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About This Manual
The topics in this manual are arranged in order from easy to advanced.
These chapters cover all you need to know for
simple, “point-and-shoot” photography
Read these chapters for a complete descrip-
tion of all aspects of camera operation
Introduction (page 1)
Learn the names of camera parts and ready the camera for use.
Tutorial: Photography and Playback (page 17)
The basic operations involved in taking photographs and playing them back.
Reference: More on Photography (page 26)
Play with exposure and explore the creative possibilities of
some of the camera’s more advanced settings.
Reference: More on Playback (page 98)
Learn more about camera playback, transferring photo-
graphs to a computer, and printing photographs.
Setup: Basic Camera Settings (page 115)
Basic camera setup, including formatting memory cards and setting the camera
clock.
Setup: Shooting, Playback, and Custom Settings (page 124)
Read this chapter for more information on Custom Settings
and on shooting and playback options.
Technical Notes (page 173)
Read this chapter for information on camera specifications, accessories, and trouble-
shooting.
Trademark Information
Macintosh, Mac OS, and QuickTime are registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks
of Microsoft Corporation. CompactFlash is a trademark of SanDisk Corporation. Lexar Media is a trademark of Lexar Media Corporation.
Microdrive is a trademark of Hitachi Global Storage Technologies in the United States and other countries. Adobe and Acrobat are
registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Inc. PictBridge is a trademark. All other trade names mentioned in this manual or the other
documentation provided with your Nikon product are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
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Introduction
Tutorial
Photography and Playback
More on Photography
More on Playback
Reference
Setup
Basic Camera Settings:
The Setup Menu
Shooting Options:
The Shooting Menu
Playback Options:
The Playback Menu
Custom Settings:
The Custom Settings Menu
Technical Notes
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i
For Your Safety
To prevent damage to your Nikon product or injury to yourself or to others, read
the following safety precautions in their entirety before using this equipment.
Keep these safety instructions where all those who use the product will read
them.
The consequences that could result from failure to observe the precautions listed
in this section are indicated by the following symbol:
This icon marks warnings, information that should be read before using this Nikon
product to prevent possible injury.
WARNINGS
Do not disassemble
Do not look at the sun through the viewfinder
Viewing the sun or other strong light
source through the viewfinder could
cause permanent visual impairment.
Touching the product’s internal parts
could result in injury. In the event of
a malfunction, the product should be
repaired only by a qualified technician.
Should the product break open as the re-
sult of a fall or other accident, remove the
battery and/or AC adapter and then take
the product to a Nikon-authorized service
center for inspection.
Turn off immediately in the event of malfunction
Should you notice smoke or an unusual
smell coming from the equipment or
from the AC adapter (available separately),
unplug the AC adapter and remove the
battery immediately, taking care to avoid
burns. Continued operation could result
in injury. After removing the battery, take
the equipment to a Nikon-authorized ser-
vice center for inspection.
Observe proper precautions when handling bat-
teries
Batteries may leak or explode if improp-
erly handled. Observe the following pre-
cautions when handling batteries for use
in this product:
• Be sure the product is off before replacing
the battery. If you are using an AC adapt-
er, be sure it is unplugged.
• Use only batteries approved for use in this
equipment. Do not mix old and new bat-
teries or batteries of different types.
• Do not attempt to insert the battery up-
side down or backwards.
Do not use in the presence of flammable gas
Do not use electronic equipment in the
presence of flammable gas, as this could
result in explosion or fire.
Do not place strap around the neck of an infant
or child
Placing the camera strap around the neck
of an infant or child could result in stran-
gulation.
• Do not short or disassemble the battery.
• Do not expose the battery to flame or to
excessive heat.
• Do not immerse in or expose to water.
• Replace the terminal cover when trans-
porting the battery. Do not transport or
store with metal objects such as neck-
laces or hairpins.
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ii
• Batteries are prone to leakage when
fully discharged. To avoid damage to the
product, be sure to remove the battery
when no charge remains.
• When the battery is not in use, attach the
terminal cover and store in a cool place.
• Immediately after use, or when the prod-
uct is used on battery power for an ex-
tended period, the battery may become
hot. Before removing the battery, turn
the camera off and allow the battery to
cool.
CD-ROMs
The CD-ROMs on which the software
and manuals are distributed should not
be played back on audio CD equipment.
Playing CD-ROMs on an audio CD player
could cause hearing loss or damage the
equipment.
Observe caution when using the flash
• Do not operate the flash with the flash
window touching a person or object.
Failure to observe this precaution could
result in burns or fire.
• Using the flash close to your subject’s
eyes could cause temporary visual impair-
ment. Particular care should be observed
if photographing infants, when the flash
should be no less than one meter (39˝)
from the subject.
• Discontinue use immediately should you
notice any changes in the battery, such as
discoloration or deformation.
Use appropriate cables
When connecting cables to the input
and output jacks, use only the cables pro-
vided or sold by Nikon for the purpose, to
maintain compliance with product regu-
lations.
When using the viewfinder
When operating the diopter adjustment
control with your eye to the viewfinder,
care should be taken not to put your fin-
ger in your eye accidentally.
Keep out of reach of children
Failure to observe this precaution could
result in injury.
Avoid contact with liquid crystal
Should the monitor break, care should be
taken to avoid injury due to broken glass
and to prevent liquid crystal from the
monitor touching the skin or entering the
eyes or mouth.
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iii
Notices
• No part of the manuals included with this • Nikon will not be held liable for any damages
product may be reproduced, transmitted, tran- resulting from the use of this product.
scribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated • While every effort has been made to ensure
into any language in any form, by any means, that the information in these manuals is ac-
without Nikon’s prior written permission.
curate and complete, we would appreciate it
• Nikon reserves the right to change the were you to bring any errors or omissions to
specifications of the hardware and software the attention of the Nikon representative in
described in these manuals at any time and your area (address provided separately).
without prior notice.
Notices for Customers in the U.S.A.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found
D200
to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules.
These limits are designed to provide reason-
able protection against harmful interference
in a residential installation. This equipment
CAUTIONS
Modifications
generates, uses, and can radiate radio fre-
quency energy and, if not installed and used
The FCC requires the user to be notified that
in accordance with the instructions, may cause
any changes or modifications made to this de-
harmful interference to radio communications.
vice that are not expressly approved by Nikon
However, there is no guarantee that interfer-
Corporation may void the user’s authority to
ence will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interfer-
operate the equipment.
ence to radio or television reception, which can
be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct
the interference by one or more of the follow-
ing measures:
Interface Cables
Use the interface cables sold or provided by
Nikon for your equipment. Using other inter-
face cables may exceed the limits of Class B Part
15 of the FCC rules.
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equip-
ment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a
circuit different from that to which the receiv-
er is connected.
Notice for Customers in the State of California
WARNING: Handling the cord on this product
will expose you to lead, a chemical known to
the State of California to cause birth defects
or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after
handling.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/
television technician for help.
Nikon Inc.,
1300 Walt Whitman Road, Melville, New York
11747-3064, U.S.A.
Tel.: 631-547-4200
Notice for Customers in Canada
CAUTION
ATTENTION
This class B digital apparatus meets all require- Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte
ments of the Canadian Interference Causing toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le maté-
Equipment Regulations.
riel brouilleur du Canada.
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iv
Symbol for Separate Collection in European Countries
This symbol indicates that this product is to be collected separately.
The following apply only to users in European countries:
• This product is designated for separate collection at an appropriate collection point.
Do not dispose of as household waste.
• For more information, contact the retailer or the local authorities in charge of waste
management.
Notice Concerning Prohibition of Copying or Reproduction
Note that simply being in possession of material that has been digitally copied or reproduced by
means of a scanner, digital camera or other device may be punishable by law.
• Items prohibited by law from being copied or repro- • Cautions on certain copies and reproductions
duced
The government has issued cautions on cop-
Do not copy or reproduce paper money, ies or reproductions of securities issued by
coins, securities, government bonds, or local private companies (shares, bills, checks, gift
government bonds, even if such copies or re- certificates, etc.), commuter passes, or coupon
productions are stamped“Sample.”
tickets, except when a minimum of necessary
copies are to be provided for business use by
a company. Also, do not copy or reproduce
passports issued by the government, licenses
issued by public agencies and private groups,
The copying or reproduction of paper money,
coins, or securities which are circulated in a
foreign country is prohibited.
Unless the prior permission of the govern- ID cards, and tickets, such as passes and meal
ment has been obtained, the copying or coupons.
reproduction of unused postage stamps or
post cards issued by the government is pro-
The copying or reproduction of copyrighted
hibited.
• Comply with copyright notices
creative works such as books, music, paint-
The copying or reproduction of stamps issued ings, woodcut prints, maps, drawings, mov-
by the government and of certified docu- ies, and photographs is governed by national
ments stipulated by law is prohibited.
and international copyright laws. Do not use
this product for the purpose of making illegal
copies or to infringe copyright laws.
Disposing of Data Storage Devices
Please note that deleting images or formatting memory cards or other data storage devices does
not completely erase the original image data. Deleted files can sometimes be recovered from
discarded storage devices using commercially available software, potentially resulting in the ma-
licious use of personal image data. Ensuring the privacy of such data is the user’s responsibility.
Before discarding a data storage device or transferring ownership to another person, erase all
data using commercial deletion software, or format the device and then completely refill it with
images containing no private information (for example, pictures of empty sky). Be sure to also
replace any pictures selected for preset white balance. Care should be taken to avoid injury or
damage to property when physically destroying data storage devices.
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v
Table of Contents
For Your Safety.................................................................................................................................... ii
Notices................................................................................................................................................... iv
Introducction.............................................................................................................................
Getting to Know the Camera.........................................................................................................
First Steps .............................................................................................................................................
1
2
8
Attaching a Lens...............................................
8
Inserting Memory Cards .............................. 14
Charging and Inserting the Battery...... 10 Adjusting Viewfinder Focus....................... 16
Basic Setup........................................................... 12
Tutoorriial: Photooggrraapphhyy aanndd PPllaayybbaacckk .................................................................... 17
Basic Photography ............................................................................................................................ 17
Basic Playback..................................................................................................................................... 22
Reference ................................................................................................................ 23
Using Camera Menus ....................................................................................................................... 24
Reference: More on Photograaphyy ......................................................................... 26
Choosing a Shooting Mode........................................................................................................... 26
Image Quality and Size.................................................................................................................... 28
Image Quality ..................................................... 28 Image Size............................................................. 32
ISO Sensitivity ..................................................................................................................................... 33
White Balance ..................................................................................................................................... 35
Optimizing Images............................................................................................................................ 45
Color Space.......................................................................................................................................... 50
Focus ...................................................................................................................................................... 51
Focus Mode ......................................................... 51 Focus Lock ............................................................ 56
Focus Area Selection...................................... 53 The AF-Assist Illuminator............................. 58
AF-Area Mode..................................................... 54 Getting Good Results with Autofocus 59
Focus Zone Selection .................................... 55 Manual Focus...................................................... 60
Exposure ............................................................................................................................................... 61
Metering ................................................................ 61 Exposure Compensation............................. 72
Exposure Mode.................................................. 62 Exposure and Flash Bracketing................ 73
Autoexposure Lock ......................................... 70
Flash Photography ............................................................................................................................ 76
Flash Sync Modes............................................. 77 Flash Exposure Compensation ................ 80
Using the Built-in Flash................................. 78 FV Lock.................................................................... 81
Self-Timer Mode................................................................................................................................. 83
Image Overlay and Multiple Exposure....................................................................................... 84
Interval Timer Photography........................................................................................................... 89
Non-CPU Lenses................................................................................................................................. 93
Using a GPS Unit ................................................................................................................................ 96
Two-Button Reset.............................................................................................................................. 97
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vi
Reference: More on Playback ................................................................................ 98
Viewing Photographs....................................................................................................................... 98
Single-Image Playback.................................. 98 Taking a Closer Look: Playback Zoom.. 103
Photo Information ........................................... 99 Protecting Photographs
Viewing Multiple Images:
from Deletion...................................................... 104
Thumbnail Playback ....................................... 102 Deleting Individual Photographs........... 105
Viewing Photographs on TV.......................................................................................................... 106
Connecting to a Computer ............................................................................................................ 107
Printing Photographs....................................................................................................................... 110
Setup ........................................................................................................................................ 1115
Basic Camera Settings: The Setup Menu................................................................................... 115
Format..................................................................... 116 Auto Image Rotation...................................... 119
LCD Brightness................................................... 116 Recent Settings.................................................. 119
Mirror Lock-Up ................................................... 117 USB............................................................................ 121
Video Mode.......................................................... 117 Dust Off Ref Photo........................................... 121
World Time ........................................................... 117 Battery Info........................................................... 123
Language .............................................................. 118 Firmware Version .............................................. 123
Image Comment.............................................. 118
Shooting Options: The Shooting Menu..................................................................................... 124
Shooting Menu Bank ..................................... 125 RAW Compression........................................... 130
Menu Reset .......................................................... 127 White Balance..................................................... 130
Folders..................................................................... 128 Long Exp. NR ....................................................... 131
File Naming.......................................................... 129 High ISO NR ......................................................... 131
Optimize Image................................................. 129 ISO Sensitivity ..................................................... 132
Color Space.......................................................... 129 Image Overlay.................................................... 132
Image Quality ..................................................... 129 Multiple Exposure............................................ 132
Image Size............................................................. 130 Interval Timer Shooting................................ 132
JPEG Compression........................................... 130 Non-CPU Lens Data ........................................ 132
Playback Options: The Playback Menu ...................................................................................... 133
Delete ...................................................................... 133 Display Mode...................................................... 141
Playback Folder.................................................. 135 Image Review..................................................... 141
Slide Show............................................................ 135 After Delete.......................................................... 142
Hide Image........................................................... 137 Rotate Tall.............................................................. 142
Print Set .................................................................. 139
Custom Settings................................................................................................................................. 143
Technicaall NNoottes..................................................................................................................... 173
Optional Accessories........................................................................................................................ 173
Caring for the Camera...................................................................................................................... 184
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................ 189
Appendix .............................................................................................................................................. 195
Specifications...................................................................................................................................... 203
Index....................................................................................................................................................... 208
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vii
Take Test Shots
Before taking pictures on important occasions (for example, at weddings or before taking
the camera with you on a trip), take a test shot to ensure that the camera is functioning
normally. Nikon will not be held liable for damages or lost profits that may result from
product malfunction.
Life-Long Learning
As part of Nikon’s “Life-Long Learning”commitment to ongoing product support and edu-
cation, continually-updated information is available on-line at the following sites:
• For users in the U.S.A.: http://www.nikonusa.com/
• For users in Europe and Africa: http://www.europe-nikon.com/support
• For users in Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East: http://www.nikon-asia.com/
Visit these sites to keep up-to-date with the latest product information, tips, answers to fre-
quently-asked questions (FAQs), and general advice on digital imaging and photography.
Additional information may be available from the Nikon representative in your area. See
the URL below for contact information:
http://nikonimaging.com/
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viii
Introduction
Thank you for your purchase of a Nikon D200 single-lens reflex (SLR) digital camera
with interchangeable lenses. This manual has been written to help you enjoy
taking pictures with your Nikon digital camera. Read this manual thoroughly
before use, and keep it handy when using the product. The documentation for
this product also includes the manuals listed below. Please be sure to read all
instructions thoroughly to get the most from the camera.
• Quick Start Guide: The Quick Start Guide takes you through the process of un-
packing and setting up your Nikon digital camera, taking your first photographs,
and transferring them to your computer.
• Software manual (on CD): The software manual contains information on using
the software provided with your camera. For information on viewing the soft-
ware manual, see the Quick Start Guide.
To make it easier to find the information you need, the following symbols and
conventions are used:
This icon marks cautions, information
that should be read before use to pre-
vent damage to the camera.
This icon marks tips, additional infor-
mation that may be helpful when us-
ing the camera.
This icon marks notes, information that
should be read before using the cam-
era.
This icon indicates that more infor-
mation is available elsewhere in this
manual or in the Quick Start Guide.
This icon marks settings that can be
fi ne-tuned from the Custom Settings
menu.
This icon marks settings that can be ad-
justed using camera menus.
Lens
An AF-S DX 18–70mm f/3.5–4.5G ED lens is used in this manual for illustrative purposes.
The parts of the lens are shown below.
Zoom ring
Mounting index:
8
Focal length scale
CPU contacts: 176
Focus ring: 60
A-M mode switch: 60
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1
Getting to Know the Camera
Take a few moments to familiarize yourself with camera controls and displays.
You may find it helpful to bookmark this section and refer to it as you read
through the rest of the manual.
Camera Body
Accessory shoe: 180
Flash pop-up button: 78
Built-in flash: 76
(flash sync mode)
button: 78
[
Flash compensa-
tion: 80]
Flash sync terminal:
180
Eyelet for camera
strap:
9
10-pin remote
terminal: 182
Lens release button:
8
Connector cover: 106
Video connector: 106
Focus-mode selector:
19, 51
DC-IN connector for optional
EH-6 AC adapter: 181
USB connector: 108, 111
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2
AF-assist illuminator: 58
[Self-timer lamp: 83]
[Red-eye reduction lamp: 77]
Sub-command dial: 170
Eyelet for camera strap:
9
Depth-of-field preview button:
62
FUNC. button: 170
Battery-chamber cover: 11
Battery-chamber cover latch: 11
Tripod socket
Shutter-release button: 20
(exposure mode)
button: 62
(format) button:
14]
Power switch: 17
[Illuminator switch: 5]
[
(exposure
compensation)
button: 72
[● (reset)
QUAL (image quality/size)
button: 29, 32
[● (reset) button: 97]
button: 97]
Mode dial lock
release: 26
Control panel:
5
WB (white balance)
button: 35–44
(focal plane mark): 60
Mode dial: 26 ISO (ISO sensitivity) button: 33
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3
Camera Body (continued)
Viewfinder eyepiece cup
Viewfinder eyepiece:
83, 90, 181
Diopter adjustment control:
16, 181
(delete) button: 22, 105
[
(format) button: 14]
Metering selector: 61
(AE/AF lock) button:
(bracketing)
56, 70
button: 43, 73
Main command
(playback)
dial: 170
button: 22, 98
(AF-ON)
(menu)
button: 52
button: 24
Focus selector
lock: 53
(thumbnail)
button: 102
Memory card
(protect)
button: 104
[? (help) button:
24]
slot cover: 14
Memory card
access lamp:
14
(enter) button: 24
AF-area mode selector: 54
Card slot cover latch: 14
[
(playback zoom)
button: 103]
Monitor: 9, 116, 184
Multi selector
The multi selector is used for menu navigation and to control the display of photo in-
formation during playback.
View more photo info Playback ( 98)
Move cursor up
Menu navigation ( 24)
View previous photo
Return to previous menu
Cancel
View next photo
Display sub-menu
Make selection
Change number of
images displayed
Make selection
View more photo info
Move cursor down
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4
Control Panel
1
2
3
4
17
16
15
8 Image quality........................................................28
9 Focus area ...............................................................53
AF-area mode.......................................................54
10 White balance mode........................................35
11 Number of exposures remaining .............17
Number of shots remaining
5
14
6
7
13
12
11
8
9
10
1 Color temperature indicator........................38
2 Shutter speed ..............................................62–69
Exposure compensation value ..................72
Flash compensation value............................80
before memory buffer fills............................27
PC mode indicator..........................................108
Preset white balance recording
indicator...................................................................40
ISO sensitivity........................................................33 12 “K”(appears when memory remains for
White balance fine-tuning, color over 1000 exposures)......................................... 7
temperature, or preset number .......37–42 13 Battery indicator..................................................17
Number of shots in bracketing 14 Flash sync mode .................................................77
sequence.................................................................73 15 “Beep”indicator.................................................158
Number of intervals..........................................91 16 Aperture (f/-number)..............................62–69
Focal length (non-CPU lens)........................94
3 Flash sync indicator...........................................79
4 Flexible program indicator ...........................63
5 Exposure mode....................................................62
6 “Clock not set”indicator ..............................117
Aperture (number of stops).................67, 69
Bracketing increment ..............................43, 73
Number of shots per interval......................91
Maximum aperture (non-CPU lens)........95
PC connection indicator.............................108
7 Image size ...............................................................32 17 Aperture stop indicator..........................67, 69
18
19
20
22 Image comment indicator.........................118
23 Wide-frame focus area indicator...............56
30
29
24 Custom menu bank.......................................146
28
25 Shooting menu bank....................................125
26 Bracketing indicator..................................43, 73
21
22
27
26
27 Electronic analog exposure display ........69
Exposure compensation................................72
Bracketing progress indicator.............43, 73
25
23
24
18 Flash compensation indicator....................80
PC connection indicator.............................108
19 Exposure compensation indicator ..........72 28 GPS connection indicator .............................96
20 ISO sensitivity indicator ..................................33 29 Multiple exposure indicator.........................87
21 Flash value (FV) lock..........................................81 30 Interval timer indicator ...................................91
The LCD Illuminator
Holding the power switch in the
position activates the exposure meters and the
control panel backlight (LCD illuminator), allowing the display to be read in the dark.
After the power switch is released, the illuminator will remain active while the camera
exposure meters are active or until the shutter is released.
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5
The Viewfinder Display
When the battery is totally exhausted, the dis-
play in the viewfinder will dim. The viewfinder
display will return to normal when a fully-
charged battery is inserted.
1
2
6
3
4
5
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
22
14 15 16
17
18
19
20
21
23
24
1 Framing grid (displayed when On is
14 Flash compensation indicator....................80
selected for Custom Setting d2 (Grid
15 Exposure compensation indicator ..........72
Display)................................................................158 16 ISO sensitivity........................................................33
2 8-mm (0.31-in.) reference circle for cen-
ter-weighted metering ...................................61
3 “No memory card”warning*......................... 7
4 Battery indicator*...............................................17
5 Black-and-white indicator*..........................45
6 Normal-frame focus brackets
17 Number of exposures remaining .............17
Number of shots remaining
before memory buffer fills............................27
Preset white balance recording
indicator...................................................................40
Exposure compensation value ..................72
Flash compensation value............................80
PC connection indicator.............................108
(focus areas)...................................................53, 55
7 Wide-frame focus brackets
(focus areas)...........................................................55 18 Flash-ready indicator........................................79
8 Focus indicator.....................................................20 19 Flash value (FV) lock..........................................81
9 Metering...................................................................61 20 Flash sync indicator...........................................79
10 Autoexposure (AE) lock ..................................70 21 Aperture stop indicator..........................67, 69
11 Shutter speed ..............................................62–69 22 Electronic analog exposure display ........69
12 Aperture (f/-number)..............................62–69
Exposure compensation................................72
Aperture (number of stops).................67, 69 23 Auto sensitivity indicator............................153
13 Exposure mode....................................................62 24 “K”(appears when memory remains for
over 1000 exposures)......................................... 7
* Can be hidden with Custom Setting d3 ( 158).
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6
Advanced Focusing Screen Display
When the background is bright, the active focus area ( 53) is highlighted in black. When
the background is dark, the active focus area is highlighted briefly in red as needed to
establish contrast with the background (“Vari-Brite”focus areas), making it easier to identify
the selected focus area. The viewfinder is also equipped with on-demand grid lines. When
On is selected for Custom Setting d2 (Grid display;
158), a reference grid is superim-
posed over the display in the viewfinder. This grid is a useful aid when composing land-
scape shots or when tilting or shifting a PC Nikkor lens.
Owing to the characteristics of this type of viewfinder display, you may notice fine lines
radiating outwards from the selected focus area, or that the display in the viewfinder turns
red when the selected focus area is highlighted. These phenomena are normal and do not
indicate a malfunction.
The Viewfinder Display
The focus-area and grid-line displays in the viewfinder (advanced focusing screen display)
tend to brighten at high temperatures and to darken and exhibit slower response times
at low temperatures. The other displays in the viewfinder tend to darken at high tem-
peratures and exhibit slower response times at low temperatures. All displays will return to
normal at room temperature.
Large-Capacity Memory Cards
When enough memory remains on the memory card to
record a thousand or more pictures at current settings, the
number of exposures remaining will be shown in thou-
sands, rounded down to the nearest hundred (e.g., if there
is room for approximately 1,260 exposures, the exposure
count display will show 1.2K).
Camera Off Display/No Memory Card
If the camera is turned off with a battery and memory card
inserted, the number of exposures remaining will be dis-
played in the control panel. If no memory card is inserted,
the control panel will show
played in the viewfinder.
and a
icon will be dis-
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7
First Steps
Attaching a Lens
Care should be taken to prevent dust from entering the camera when the lens
is removed.
After confirming that the camera is off, remove
the rear lens cap and camera body cap.
1
Keeping the mounting index on the lens
aligned with the mounting index on the camera
body, position the lens in the camera’s bayonet
mount. Being careful not to press the lens-re-
lease button, rotate the lens counter-clockwise
until it clicks into place.
Mounting
index
2
Detaching Lenses
Be sure the camera is off when removing or exchanging
lenses. To remove the lens, press and hold the lens-release
button while turning the lens clockwise.
Aperture Ring
If the lens is equipped with an aperture ring, lock aperture at the minimum setting (highest
f/-number). See the lens manual for details.
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8
Attaching the Camera Strap
Attach the strap as shown below.
The Monitor Cover
A clear plastic cover (the BM-6 LCD monitor cover) is pro-
vided with the camera to keep the monitor clean and
protect it when the camera is not in use. To attach the
cover, insert the projection on the top of the cover into
ቢ
the matching indentation above the camera monitor ( ),
then press the bottom of the cover until it clicks into place
ባ
(
).
To remove the cover, hold the camera firmly and pull the
bottom of the cover gently outwards as shown at right.
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9
Charging and Inserting the Battery
The supplied EN-EL3e battery is not charged at shipment. Charge the battery us-
ing the supplied MH-18a quick charger as described below.
Charge the battery
1
1.1 Connect the power cord to the charger and
plug it in.
1.2 Place the battery in the charger. The CHARGE
lamp will blink as the battery charges. About
two and a quarter hours are required for an
exhausted battery to fully charge.
1.3 Charging is complete when the CHARGE
lamp stops blinking. Remove the battery
from the charger and unplug the charger.
The Battery and Charger
Read and follow the warnings and cautions on pages ii–iii and 187–188 of this manual,
together with any warnings and instructions provided by the battery manufacturer. Use
only EN-EL3e batteries. The D200 is not compatible with the EN-EL3 or EN-EL3a batteries
available for D100, D70-series, or D50 cameras or with the MS-D70 CR2 battery holder.
Do not use the battery at ambient temperatures below 0°C (32°F) or above 40°C (104°F).
During charging, the temperature should be in the vicinity of 5–35°C (41–95°F). Note that
the battery may become hot during use; wait for the battery to cool before charging. Fail-
ure to observe these precautions could damage the battery, impair its performance, or
prevent it from charging normally.
The supplied power cable is intended solely for use with the MH-18a and is for domestic
use only. It may be necessary to purchase another cable for use abroad; consult with a local
Nikon-authorized retailer or service representative. Unplug the charger when not in use.
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Insert the battery
2
2.1 After confirming that the camera is off, open
the battery chamber cover.
2.2 Insert a fully charged battery as shown at
right. Close the battery chamber cover.
EN-EL3e Rechargeable Li-ion Batteries
The EN-EL3e shares information with compatible devices, enabling the battery charge
state to be shown in six levels in the control panel and as a percentage in the setup
menu Battery Info display ( 123), together with battery life and the number of pic-
tures taken since the battery was last charged.
Use Only Nikon Brand Electronic Accessories
Nikon cameras are designed to the highest standards and include complex electronic
circuitry. Only Nikon brand electronic accessories (including lenses, Speedlights, battery
chargers, batteries, and AC adapters) certified by Nikon specifically for use with this Nikon
digital camera are engineered and proven to operate within the operational and safety
requirements of this electronic circuitry.
THE USE OF NON-NIKON ELECTRONIC ACCESSORIES COULD DAMAGE THE CAM-
ERA AND MAY VOID YOUR NIKON WARRANTY. The use of third-party
rechargeable Li-ion batteries not bearing the Nikon holo-
graphic seal (see right) could interfere with normal opera-
tion of the camera or result in the batteries overheating,
igniting, rupturing, or leaking.
For more information about Nikon brand accessories, contact an authorized Nikon dealer.
Removing the Battery
Turn the camera off before removing the battery. Replace the terminal cover when the
battery is not in use.
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11
Basic Setup
The language option in the setup menu is automatically highlighted the first
time menus are displayed. Choose a language and set the time and date.
1
3
5
7
9
2
4
6
8
Turn camera on and press button.
Display language menu.
Return to setup menu.
Select language.
Highlight World Time.
Highlight Time Zone.
Display options.
Display map of world time zones.
10
Select local time zone.*
Return to WORLD TIME menu.
* UTC field shows time difference between selected time zone and Coordinated Universal
Time (UTC), in hours.
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12
11
12
Highlight Date.†
Display DATE menu.
† If daylight saving time is in effect in local time zone, highlight Daylight Saving Time
and press multi selector right. Press multi selector down to highlight On and press multi
selector right. Time will automatically be advanced one hour.
Press multi selector left or right to select
item, up or down to change.
13
14
16
18
15
17
Return to WORLD TIME menu.
Highlight Date Format.
Display options.
Choose order in which date is displayed.
19
Return to WORLD TIME menu.
Return to setup menu.
Using Camera Menus
The language option is only highlighted automatically the first time menus are displayed.
See“Using Camera Menus”( 24–25) for information on normal menu operation.
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Inserting Memory Cards
Photographs are stored on CompactFlash memory cards (available separately).
Insert a memory card
1
1.1 Turn the camera off before inserting or re-
ቢ
moving memory cards. Unlatch ( ) and
ባ
open ( ) the memory card cover.
2
1
1.2 Insert the card as shown at right. The eject
button will pop up and the memory card
access lamp will light for about a second.
Close the memory card slot cover.
Front
Inserting Memory Cards
Direction of
insertion
Front
Confirm that the memory card is in the orienta-
tion shown. Attempting to insert cards upside
down or backward could damage the camera or
card. Do not use force.
Terminals
Format the memory card
2
Formatting memory cards permanently deletes all photographs and other
data they may contain. Be sure all data you wish to keep have been copied
to another storage device before formatting the card.
2.1
2.2
Turn camera on and press
and ) buttons simultaneously for
about 2seconds until blinks in
control panel and viewfinder.
(
Press
buttons again.* Do not
turn camera off or remove battery
or memory card until formatting is
complete and control panel shows
number of exposures remaining.
* Press any other button to exit without formatting memory card.
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Removing Memory Cards
1 Confirm that the access lamp is off.
2 Turn the camera off and open the memory card slot cover.
ቢ
3 Press the eject button to partially eject the card ( ). The
2
ባ
card can then be removed by hand ( ). Do not push on
the memory card while pressing the eject button. Failure
to observe this precaution could damage the camera or
memory card.
1
Illustrations
In illustrations throughout this manual, indicators in the control panel and viewfinder rel-
evant to the explanation in the accompanying text are shown in black. Indicators not
mentioned in the text are shown in gray.
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Adjusting Viewfinder Focus
Photographs are framed in the viewfinder. Before shooting, make sure that the
display in the viewfinder is in clear focus.
Remove the lens cap and turn the camera on.
1
Rotate the diopter adjustment control until the
focus brackets are displayed in sharp focus when
the shutter-release button is pressed halfway.
When operating the diopter adjustment control
with your eye to the viewfinder, be careful not to
put your fingers or fingernails in your eye.
2
Focus
brackets
Auto Meter-Off
At default settings, the viewfinder display and the aperture and shutter-speed indicators
in the control panel will turn off if no operations are performed for about six seconds
(auto meter-off), reducing the drain on the battery. Press the shutter-release button
halfway to reactivate the display.
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16
Tutorial:
Photography and Playback
Basic Photography
This section describes how to take pictures at default settings.
Turn the camera on
1
1.1 Remove the lens cap and turn the camera
on. The control panel will turn on and the
display in the viewfinder will light. The mon-
itor remains off during shooting.
1.2 Check the battery level in the viewfinder or
control panel.
Control View-
panel fi nder
Description
—
Battery fully charged.
—
Battery partially discharged.
Low battery. Ready fully-charged
spare battery.
Shutter-release disabled. Change
(blinks) (blinks) battery.
Battery level is not displayed when camera is powered by optional AC adapter.
1.3 The exposure count displays in the control
panel and viewfinder show the number
of photographs that can be stored on the
memory card. Check the number of expo-
sures remaining.
If there is not enough memory to store ad-
ditional photographs at current settings,
the display will flash as shown at right. No
further pictures can be taken until the mem-
ory card has been replaced or pictures have
been deleted.
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Adjust camera settings
2
This tutorial describes how to take photographs at the default settings listed
in the table below, using a type G or D lens. See the “Reference” section for
information on when and how to change settings from their default values.
Control panel
Viewfinder
Exposure
mode
ISO sensitivity
Image size
Image
quality
White balance
Focus area
Option
Image
Default
NORM
Description
Balance between image quality and file size is 28–
quality
Image
size
(JPEG Normal) ideal for snapshots.
31
L
Images are 3,872×2,592 pixels in size.
32
(Large)
ISO
ISO sensitivity (digital equivalent of film speed) 33–
100
sensitivity
White
balance
set to value roughly equivalent to ISO 100.
34
A
White balance automatically adjusted for natu- 35–
(Auto)
ral coloration under most types of lighting.
Built-in exposure program automatically adjusts
shutter speed and aperture for optimal expo-
sure in most situations.
44
Exposure
mode (Programmed auto)
62–
69
Focus
area
Center focus area Camera focuses on subject in center focus area. 53
ቢ
2.1 Press the mode-dial lock release ( ) while
1
ባ
turning the mode dial ( ) to S (single
frame). At this setting, the camera will take
one photograph each time the shutter-re-
lease button is pressed.
2
2.2 Rotate the AF-area mode selector until it
clicks into place pointing to
(single-area
AF). At this setting, the camera will focus on
the subject in the focus area selected by the
user.
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2.3 Rotate the focus-mode selector until it clicks
into place pointing to S (single-servo auto-
focus). At this setting, the camera will focus
automatically when the shutter-release but-
ton is pressed halfway. Pictures can only be
taken when the camera is in focus.
2.4 Rotate the metering selector to
(matrix
metering). Matrix metering uses informa-
tion from all areas of the frame to determine
exposure, producing optimal results for the
entire frame. A
fi nder.
icon appears in the view-
Frame a photograph
3
3.1 Hold the camera as shown.
Holding the Camera
Hold the handgrip in your right hand and cradle
the camera body or lens with your left. Keep your
elbows propped lightly against your torso for sup-
port and place one foot half a pace ahead of the
other to keep your upper body stable.
3.2 Frame a photo in the viewfinder with the
main subject positioned in the center focus
area.
Focus
area
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19
Focus
4
5
Press the shutter-release button halfway to focus.
If the camera is able to focus on the subject in the
center focus area, a beep will sound and the in-fo-
cus indicator (●) will appear in the viewfinder (if
the focus indicator blinks, the camera was unable
to focus using autofocus). Focus will lock while
the shutter-release button is pressed halfway.
If the subject is dark, the AF-assist illuminator may
light to assist the focus operation.
Check exposure
In exposure mode P (programmed auto), the
camera automatically sets shutter speed and ap-
erture when the shutter-release button is pressed
halfway. Before shooting, check the shutter-
speed and aperture indicators in the viewfinder.
If the photo would be under- or over-exposed at
current settings, one of the following indicators
will be displayed.
Indicator
Description
Photo will be overexposed. Use optional Neutral Density (ND) filter.
Photo will be underexposed. Use flash or raise ISO sensitivity.
The Shutter-Release Button
The camera has a two stage shutter-release button. The camera focuses when the but-
ton is pressed halfway; focus locks until the button is released. To take the picture, press
the shutter-release button the rest of the way down.
Lock focus
Take
photograph
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20
Take the photograph
6
Smoothly press the shutter-release button the
rest of the way down to release the shutter and
record the photograph. The access lamp next
to the card slot cover will light. Do not eject the
memory card or remove or disconnect the power
source until the lamp has gone out and recording
is complete.
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21
Basic Playback
Press the button to view photographs. The most
recent photo will be displayed in the monitor; addi-
tional pictures can be displayed by pressing the multi
selector left or right.
To end playback and return to shooting mode, press
the shutter-release button halfway.
Deleting Unwanted Photographs
To delete the photograph currently displayed in
the monitor, press the
button. A confirmation
dialog will be displayed. Press the button again
to delete the image and return to playback. To exit
without deleting the picture, press the button or
press the shutter-release button halfway.
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22
Reference
This section builds on the Tutorial to cover more advanced shooting and play-
back options.
Use the menus
Using Camera Menus: 24
Take photographs in bursts
Reduce shutter lag
Choosing a Shooting Mode: 26
Adjust image quality and size
Image Quality and Size: 28
ISO Sensitivity: 33
Raise ISO sensitivity when lighting is poor
Make colors look natural
White Balance: 35
Take photos under unusual lighting
Customize sharpening, contrast, color, satu-
ration, and hue
Optimizing Images: 45
Choose a color space
Color Space: 50
Focus: 51
Shoot a moving subject or focus manually
Let the camera choose shutter speed and
aperture
Exposure Mode P
(Programmed Auto): 63
Freeze or blur motion
Exposure Mode S
(Shutter-Priority Auto): 64
Control depth of field
Exposure Mode A
(Aperture-Priority Auto): 66
Choose shutter speed and aperture manu-
ally
Exposure Mode M (Manual): 68
Make photographs brighter or darker or en-
hance contrast
Exposure Compensation: 72
Use the built-in flash
Flash Photography: 76
Self-Timer Mode: 83
Take photos with the self-timer
Superimpose photos on one another
Take photos at specified intervals
Use a non-CPU lens
Image Overlay and Multiple Exposure: 84
Interval-Timer Photography: 89
Non-CPU Lenses: 93
Record GPS data with photographs
View photographs
Using a GPS Unit: 96
Viewing Photographs: 98
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Using Camera Menus
Most shooting, playback, and setup options can
be accessed from the camera menus. To view the
menus, press the button.
Choose from playback, shoot-
ing, Custom Settings, and
setup menus (see below)
Slider is displayed if more op-
tions are available in current
menu
View recent settings
Current setting for each op-
tion is shown by icon
If“?”icon is displayed, help for
current item can be viewed
by pressing button.
Current menu item is high-
lighted
Menu
Playback
Shooting
Description
Adjust playback settings and manage photos ( 133).
Adjust shooting settings ( 124).
Custom Settings Personalize camera settings ( 143).
Setup
Format memory cards and perform basic camera setup ( 115).
Lists the fourteen most recently used items in the shooting and
Custom Settings menus.
Recent Settings
The multi selector is used to navigate through the camera menus.
Move cursor up
Increase number
Display sub-menu
Make selection (selection can also
be made with button or center
of multi selector)
Return to previous menu
Cancel (can also be performed
with button)
Move cursor down
Decrease number
Make selection (same as button)
Help
For help on menu options, press the button. A description of the currently selected
option or menu will be displayed. To scroll the display, press the button while press-
ing the multi selector up or down.
Locking and Deleting Recent Settings
The Recent Settings option in the setup menu ( 119) can be used to delete all
items from the Recent Settings menu or to lock the menu at current settings, creating
a customized menu of shooting and Custom Menu options.
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To modify menu settings:
1
2
Display menus
Highlight icon for current menu
3
Select menu
4
5
7
Position cursor in selected menu
Highlight menu item
6
Display options
Highlight option
• Menu items that are displayed in gray are
not currently available.
8
• When formatting memory cards and in
other cases in which user confirmation
is required, a selection can only be made
with the center of the multi selector or by
pressing the button. A message to this
effect will appear in the display.
Make selection
Exiting the Menus
Press the shutter-release button halfway to exit the menus and return to shooting mode,
or press the button once to highlight the icon for the current menu and again to exit to
shooting mode.
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Reference:
More on Photography
Choosing a Shooting Mode
Shooting mode determines how the camera takes photographs: one at a time,
in a continuous sequence, with a timed shutter-release delay, or with the mirror
raised to enhance shutter response and minimize vibration.
Mode
Description
Camera takes one photograph each time shutter-release button is pressed.
Access lamp will light while photo is recorded; next shot can be taken im-
mediately if enough space remains in memory buffer.
S
Single frame
CL
While shutter-release button is held down, camera records 1–4 frames per
Continuous second.* Frame rate can be chosen using Custom Setting d4 (Shooting
low speed Speed; 158).
CH
While shutter-release button is held down, camera records up to 5 frames
Continuous per second.* Use to photograph moving objects or to capture a fleeting
high speed expression on portrait subjects.
Use the self-timer for self-portraits or to reduce blurring caused by camera
shake ( 83).
Self-timer
Press shutter-release button once to raise mirror, again to take photograph
(shutter will be released automatically if shutter-release button is not
pressed for 30s after mirror up). Mirror will be lowered after shutter is re-
leased. Choose this mode to minimize camera shake in situations in which
the least camera movement can result in blurred photographs. Note that
autofocus, metering, and framing can not be confirmed in the viewfinder
while mirror is raised.
MUP
Mirror up
* Average frame rate with continuous-servo AF, manual or shutter-priority auto exposure, a
shutter speed of /s or faster, and memory remaining in memory buffer.
To choose a shooting mode, press the mode dial lock
release and turn the mode dial to the desired set-
ting.
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Buffer Size
The number of images that can be stored in the memory
buffer at current settings is shown in the exposure-count
displays in the viewfinder and control panel while the
shutter-release button is pressed (at image qualities of
JPEG Fine, JPEG Normal, and JPEG Basic, the display
will show 25 when the buffer contains space for 25 or
more images). This number is updated as photographs are transferred to the memory
card and more memory becomes available in the buffer. If 0 is displayed, the memory
buffer is full and shooting will slow.
Auto Image Rotation ( 119)
In continuous mode, the orientation recorded for the first shot applies to all photographs in
the same burst, even if camera orientation is changed during shooting.
The Memory Buffer
The camera is equipped with a memory buffer for temporary storage, allowing shooting
to continue while photographs are being saved to the memory card. When the buffer is
full, the shutter is disabled until enough data have been transferred to the memory card
to make room for another photograph. In continuous mode, shooting will continue to a
maximum of 100 shots as long as the shutter-release button is held down, although the
frame rate will drop once the buffer has filled.
While photographs are being recorded to the memory card, the access lamp next to the
memory card slot will light. Depending on the number of images in the buffer, record-
ing may take from a few seconds to a few minutes. Do not remove the memory card or
remove or disconnect the power source until the access lamp has gone out. If the camera
is switched off while data remain in the buffer, the power will not turn off until all images
in the buffer have been recorded. To turn the camera off without recording the images in
the buffer, press the button while turning the camera off (keep the button pressed for
at least one second after turning the camera off). If the battery is exhausted while images
remain in the buffer, the shutter release will be disabled and the images transferred to the
memory card.
The approximate time required to write the entire buffer to a 1GB SanDisk SDCFX (Extreme
III) card is as follows (ISO sensitivity set to ISO 100 equivalent):
Uncompressed NEF (RAW)+JPEG Basic (Large)
Uncompressed NEF (RAW)
50s (19 frames)
50s (22 frames)
35s (37 frames)
JPEG Fine (Large)
The buffer size shown in the control panel and viewfinder is an approximation only. The
fi le size of compressed images varies with the scene recorded, producing variations in the
number of images that can be stored. See the Appendix ( 196) for more information.
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Image Quality and Size
Together, image quality and size determine how much space each photograph
occupies on the memory card.
Image Quality
The camera supports the following image quality options (listed in descending
order by image quality and file size):
Mode
Description
Raw 12-bit data from the image sensor are saved directly to the memory
card in Nikon Electronic Format (NEF).
NEF (RAW)
JPEG Fine Record JPEG images at a compression ratio of roughly 1:4.*
JPEG Normal Record JPEG images at a compression ratio of roughly 1:8.*
JPEG Basic Record JPEG images at a compression ratio of roughly 1:16.*
NEF (RAW) + Two images are recorded: one NEF (RAW) image and one fine-quality
JPEG Fine JPEG image.
NEF (RAW) + Two images are recorded: one NEF (RAW) image and one normal-quality
JPEG Normal JPEG image.
NEF (RAW) + Two images are recorded: one NEF (RAW) image and one basic-quality
JPEG Basic JPEG image.
* Size Priority selected for JPEG Compression ( 30).
Image quality can be set using the Image Quality option in the shooting menu
or by pressing the QUAL button and rotating the main command dial. Two op-
tions are available for controlling compression: RAW Compression for NEF
(RAW) images ( 31) and JPEG Compression for JPEG images ( 30).
NEF (RAW)/NEF+JPEG
NEF (RAW) images can only be viewed on a computer using the supplied software or Nikon
Capture 4 Version 4.4 or later (available separately;
182). When photographs taken at
NEF (RAW) + JPEG Fine, NEF (RAW) + JPEG Normal, or NEF (RAW) + JPEG Basic are
viewed on the camera, only the JPEG image will be displayed. When photographs taken at
these settings are deleted, both NEF and JPEG images will be deleted.
White balance bracketing can not be used with NEF (RAW) images. Selecting an NEF (RAW)
option for image quality cancels white balance bracketing.
Image Quality, Image Size, and File Size
See the Appendix for information on the number of pictures that can be stored on a mem-
ory card ( 196).
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The Image Quality Menu
Highlight Image Quality in the shooting menu
and press the multi selector to the right.
1
Highlight the desired option and press the multi
selector to the right. The shooting menu will be
displayed.
2
The QUAL Button
Press the QUAL button and rotate the main command
dial until the desired setting is displayed in the con-
trol panel (note that RAW Compression and JPEG
Compression can only be adjusted from the shoot-
ing menu).
RAW
FINE
NORM
BASIC
RAW
BASIC
RAW
NORM
RAW
FINE
File Names
Photographs are stored as image files with names of the form “DSC_nnnn.xxx,” where nnnn
is a four-digit number between 0001 and 9999 assigned automatically in ascending order
by the camera, and xxx is one of the following three letter extensions:“NEF”for NEF images,
“JPG” for JPEG images, and “NDF” for Dust Off ref photos ( 121–122). The NEF and JPEG
fi les recorded at a setting of “NEF+JPEG” have the same file names but different exten-
sions. Images recorded at a Color Space setting of AdobeRGB ( 50) have names that
begin with an underscore (e.g.,“_DSC0001.JPG”). The“DSC”portion of the file name can be
changed using the File Naming option in the shooting menu ( 129).
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The JPEG Compression Menu
The JPEG compression menu offers the following options for JPEG images:
Mode
Size Priority Images are compressed to produce relatively uniform file size. Quality
(default) varies with scene recorded.
Description
Optimal Quality Optimal image quality. File size varies with scene recorded.
The effects of these options are most pronounced with high ISO sensitivity ( 33),
complex scenes, basic-quality JPEG images, or heavy sharpening ( 46).
Highlight JPEG Compression in the shooting
menu and press the multi selector to the right.
1
Highlight the desired option and press the multi
selector to the right. The shooting menu will
be displayed. The selected option applies to all
subsequent JPEG-quality images.
2
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The RAW Compression Menu
The following options are available for NEF (RAW) images:
Mode
NEF (RAW)
(default)
Description
NEF images are not compressed.
Comp. NEF
(RAW)
NEF images are compressed by about 40–50% with little drop in qual-
ity. Recording time is reduced.
Highlight RAW Compression in the shooting
menu and press the multi selector to the right.
1
2
Highlight the desired option and press the multi
selector to the right. The shooting menu will
be displayed. The selected option applies to all
subsequent NEF (RAW) images.
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Image Size
Image size is measured in pixels. Smaller sizes produce smaller files, making
them suited to distribution via e-mail or inclusion in web pages. Conversely, the
larger the image, the larger the size at which it can be printed without becoming
noticeably “grainy.” Choose image size according to the space available on the
memory card and the task at hand.
Image size
Size (pixels) Approximate size when printed at 200 dpi
Large (3872×2592/10.0 M)
Medium (2896×1944/5.6 M)
Small (1936×1296/2.5 M)
3,872×2,592 49.2×32.9cm (19.36×12.96in.)
2,896×1,944
1,936×1,296
36.8×24.7cm (14.48×9.72in.)
24.6×16.5cm (9.68×6.48in.)
Image size can be set using the Image Size option in the shooting menu or
by pressing the QUAL button and rotating the sub-command dial. Note that the
option selected does not affect the size of NEF (RAW) images. When viewed on
a computer using the supplied software or Nikon Capture 4 Version 4.4 or later
(available separately), NEF images are 3,872×2,592 pixels in size.
The Image Size Menu
Highlight Image Size in the shooting menu
and press the multi selector to the right.
1
Highlight the desired option and press the multi
selector to the right. The shooting menu will be
displayed.
2
The QUAL Button
Press the QUAL button and rotate the sub-command
dial until the desired setting is displayed in the con-
trol panel.
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ISO Sensitivity
“ISO sensitivity”is the digital equivalent of film speed. The higher the ISO sensitiv-
ity, the less light needed to make an exposure, allowing higher shutter speeds or
smaller apertures.
ISO sensitivity can be set between values roughly equivalent to ISO 100 and ISO
1600 in steps equivalent to /EV. Where high sensitivity is a priority, ISO sensi-
tivity can be further increased up to 1EV over ISO 1600. ISO sensitivity can be
adjusted using the ISO Sensitivity option in the shooting menu or by pressing
the ISO button and rotating the main command dial.
The ISO Sensitivity Menu
Highlight ISO Sensitivity in the shooting menu
and press the multi selector to the right.
1
Highlight the desired option and press the multi
selector to the right. The shooting menu will be
displayed.
2
The ISO Button
Press the ISO button and rotate the main command
dial until the desired setting is displayed in the con-
trol panel or viewfinder.
*
*
*
* Viewfinder display shows
.
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Noise
The higher the ISO sensitivity, the more likely pictures are to be subject to“noise”in the form
of randomly-spaced, brightly-colored pixels. Photos taken at ISO sensitivities over ISO 1600
will likely contain appreciable amounts of noise.
High ISO NR ( 131)
This option can be used to reduce noise at ISO sensitivities of 400 or more (this reduces the
capacity of the memory buffer). Note that although high ISO noise reduction is always in
effect at ISO sensitivities over ISO 800, turning High ISO NR on will increase the amount of
noise reduction performed.
b1—ISO Auto ( 152)
When On is selected for Custom Setting b1 (ISO Auto), the camera will automatically
vary ISO sensitivity from the value selected by the user to help ensure optimum exposure
(maximum can be selected from ISO 200, 400, 800, and 1600). ISO sensitivity can not be
raised above 1600 while ISO Auto is on, and On can not be selected for ISO Auto at ISO
sensitivities over 1600.
b2—ISO Step Value ( 154)
Depending on the option selected for Custom Setting b2, ISO sensitivity can also be set in
increments equivalent to / or 1EV.
ISO step value set to 1/2 step
ISO step value set to 1 step
If possible, the current ISO sensitivity setting is maintained when the step value is changed.
If the current sensitivity setting is not available at the new step value, ISO sensitivity will be
rounded up to the nearest available setting.
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34
White Balance
The color of light reflected from an object varies with the color of the light source.
The human brain is able to adapt to changes in the color of the light source,
with the result that white objects appear white whether seen in the shade, direct
sunlight, or under incandescent lighting. Unlike the film used in film cameras,
digital cameras can mimic this adjustment by processing images according to the
color of the light source. This is known as“white balance.” For natural coloration,
choose a white balance setting that matches the light source before shooting.
The following options are available:
Approximate
color
Option
temperature*
Description
White balance adjusted automatically using color tem-
perature measured by 1,005-pixel RGB sensor and image
sensor. For best results, use type G or D lens. With built-
in flash or optional SB-800 and SB-600 Speedlights, white
balance reflects conditions in effect when flash fires.
3,500–
8,000K
Auto
Incandescent
Fluorescent
Dir. Sunlight
Flash
Cloudy
Shade
3,000K Use under incandescent lighting.
4,200K Use under fluorescent lighting.
5,200K Use with subjects lit by direct sunlight.
5,400K Use with built-in flash or optional Nikon flash units.
6,000K Use in daylight under overcast skies.
8,000K Use in daylight with subjects in the shade.
Choose Color
Temp.
2,500–
Choose color temperature from list of values ( 38).
10,000K
White Balance
Preset
Use gray or white object or existing photograph as
reference for white balance ( 39).
—
* Fine-tuning set to 0. See the Appendix for other values.
Auto white balance is recommended with most light sources. If the desired re-
sults can not be achieved with auto white balance, choose an option from the list
above or use preset white balance.
Studio Strobe Lighting
Auto white balance may not produce the desired results with studio strobe lighting.
Choose a color temperature, use preset white balance, or set white balance to Flash and
use fine tuning to adjust white balance.
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35
White balance can be set using the White Balance option in the shooting menu
or by pressing the WB button and rotating the main command dial.
The White Balance Menu
Highlight White Balance in the shooting menu
and press the multi selector to the right.
1
Highlight the desired option and press the multi
selector to the right. Selecting Choose Color
Temp. displays a menu of color temperatures
2
(
38), White Balance Preset a preset white
balance menu ( 39), other options a fine-tun-
ing dialog ( 37).
The WB Button
Press the WB button and rotate the main command
dial until the desired setting is displayed in the con-
trol panel.
e5—Auto BKT Set ( 166)
When WB Bracketing is selected for custom setting e5 (Auto BKT Set), the camera will
create several images each time the shutter is released. White balance will be varied with
each image, “bracketing”the value currently selected for white balance.
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36
Fine-Tuning White Balance
At settings other than (Choose Color Temp.) and PRE (White Balance Pre-
set), white balance can be “fine tuned” to compensate for variations in the color
of the light source or to introduce a deliberate“warm”or“cold”cast into an image.
Higher settings (“+”) can be used to lend images a bluish tinge or to compensate
for light sources with a yellow or red cast, while lowering white balance (“–”) can
make photographs appear slightly more yellow or red or compensate for light
sources with a blue cast. Adjustments can be made in the range +3 to –3 in
increments of one. Except in Fluorescent mode, each increment is equivalent
to about 10 mired.
White balance is fine tuned using the White Balance option in the shooting
menu or by pressing the WB button and rotating the sub-command dial. At set-
tings other than 0, a
icon appears in the control panel.
The White Balance Menu
Selecting an option other than Choose Color Temp.
or White Balance Preset in the white balance menu
(
35) displays the menu shown at right. Press the
multi selector up or down to choose the desired
value and press the multi selector to the right. The
shooting menu will be displayed.
The WB Button
Press the WB button and rotate the sub-command
dial until the desired value is displayed.
Mired
Any given change in color temperature produces a greater difference in color at low
color temperatures than it would at higher color temperatures. For example, a change
of 1000K produces a much greater change in color at 3000K than at 6000K. Mired,
calculated by multiplying the inverse of the color temperature by 106, is a measure of
color temperature that takes such variation into account, and as such is the unit used
in color-temperature compensation filters. E.g.:
• 4000K–3000K(a difference of 1000K)=83mired
• 7000K–6000K(a difference of 1000K)=24mired
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37
Choosing a Color Temperature
Choose a setting of
(Choose Color Temp.) to select the color temperature
from thirty-one predetermined values ranging from 2,500K to 10,000K in incre-
ments of roughly 10 mired (note that the desired results will not be obtained
with flash or fluorescent lighting). Color temperature can be selected in the
white-balance menu or with the WB button and sub-command dial.
The White Balance Menu
Selecting Choose Color Temp. in the white balance
menu ( 35) displays the menu shown at right. Press
the multi selector up or down to choose the desired
value and press the multi selector to the right. The
shooting menu will be displayed.
The WB Button
Press the WB button and rotate the sub-command
dial until the desired value is displayed.
…
Take Test Shots
Take a test shot to determine if the selected value is appropriate to the light source.
Color Temperature
The perceived color of a light source varies with the viewer and other conditions. Color
temperature is an objective measure of the color of a light source, defined with reference
to the temperature to which an object would have to be heated to radiate light in the same
wavelengths. While light sources with a color temperature in the neighborhood of 5,000–
5,500K appear white, light sources with a lower color temperature, such as incandescent
light bulbs, appear slightly yellow or red. Light sources with a higher color temperature
appear tinged with blue.
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38
Preset White Balance
Preset white balance is used to record and recall custom white balance settings
for shooting under mixed lighting or to compensate for light sources with a
strong color cast. Two methods are available for setting preset white balance:
Method
Description
Direct
Neutral gray or white object is placed under lighting that will be used in
measurement fi nal photograph and white balance is measured by camera ( 40).
Copy from White balance is copied from photo on memory card ( 42) or white bal-
existing
ance value is copied from Nikon Capture 4 Version 4.4 or later (available
photograph separately; 182).
The camera can store up to five values for preset white balance in presets d-0
through d-4. A descriptive comment can be added to any white balance preset
(
42).
d-0
d-1 – d-4
Stores last
measured
Store values copied from d-0 (
42).
value ( 40).
Store values cop-
ied from images
on memory card
(
42).
Store values created in Nikon Capture 4 Version 4.4 or
later (available separately; 182).
White Balance Presets
Changes to white balance presets apply to all shooting menu banks ( 125). A confirma-
tion dialog will be displayed if the user attempts to change a white balance preset created
in another shooting menu bank (no warning is displayed for preset d-0).
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39
Measuring a Value for White Balance
White balance can be measured with reference to a neutral gray object. The new
value for white balance is automatically stored in preset d-0.
Place a neutral gray or white object under the lighting that will be used in
the final photograph. A standard gray card can be used as a reference in
studio settings.
1
Press the WB button and rotate the main com-
2
mand dial until
is displayed in the control
panel. If the new value for preset white balance
will be used immediately, select preset d-0 by
pressing the WB button and rotating the sub-
command dial until d-0 is displayed. Otherwise
there is no need to select d-0 when measuring a
new value for white balance.
Release the WB button briefly and then press the
3
4
button until the
icon starts to flash. A blink-
ing will also appear in the control panel and
viewfinder frame-count displays.
Frame the reference object so that it fills the
viewfinder and press the shutter-release button
all the way down. The camera will measure a
value for white balance and use this value when
preset white balance is selected. No photograph will be recorded; white
balance can be measured accurately even when the camera is not in fo-
cus.
To exit without measuring a new value for white balance, press the WB
button.
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40
If the camera was able to measure a value for
5
white balance,
will flash in the control
panel and the viewfinder will show a flashing
for about three seconds before the camera
returns to shooting mode.
If lighting is too dark or too bright, the camera
may be unable to measure white balance.
A
fl ashing will appear in the control panel
and viewfinder for about three seconds. Return
to Step 4 and measure white balance again.
The new value for white balance will be stored in preset d-0, automatically replac-
ing the previous value for this preset (no confirmation dialog will be displayed).
To use the new value, select preset d-0 (if no value has been measured for white
balance before d-0 is selected, white balance will be set to a color temperature of
5,200K, the same as Direct Sunlight). The new white balance value will remain
in preset d-0 until white balance is measured again. By copying preset d-0 to one
of the other presets before measuring a new value for white balance, up to five
white balance values can be stored ( 42).
Nikon Capture 4
Nikon Capture 4 Version 4.4 or later (available separately) can be used to edit white
balance when RAW photographs taken with the D200 are displayed on a computer.
The edited value can be copied directly to a white balance preset while the camera is
connected to a computer, or the image can be saved to the camera memory card and
the white balance value copied using the Select Image option in the preset menu.
Any comments created with Nikon Capture 4 will also be copied to the comment for
the selected preset. See the Nikon Capture 4 manual for details.
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41
Preset White Balance Options
Selecting White Balance Preset in the White Balance menu ( 35) displays
the menu of white-balance presets shown in Step 1. To display options for a
selected preset:
1
2
Highlight desired preset.*
View options for highlighted preset.†
* To set white balance to the value for the highlighted preset and return to shooting mode
without completing Step 2, press button.
† To view options for other presets, highlight name of current preset (d-0–d-4) and press
multi selector right.
Press the multi selector up or down to highlight an option, then press to the right
to select.
Option
Set
Description
Set white balance to value for selected preset and return to shooting
menu.
Edit
Text edit dialog is displayed ( 118). Enter comment of up to 36 charac-
Comment ters for current preset and press button to return to Step 1.
Photos on memory card are displayed as thumbnail images. Use multi
selector to highlight photos; press button to view highlighted photo
Select Image
full frame. Press center of multi selector to copy white balance value (and
(d-1–d-4 only)
comment, if any) for highlighted image to current preset and return to
Step 1. Only photos taken with D200 can be selected.
Copy d-0 Copy white balance value (and comment, if any) for preset d-0 to current
(d-1–d-4 only) preset and return to Step 1.
The WB Button
At a setting of
(White Balance Preset), presets can
also be selected by pressing the WB button and rotating
the sub-command dial. The current preset is displayed
while the WB button is pressed.
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42
White Balance Bracketing
White balance bracketing creates multiple images each time the shutter is re-
leased, “bracketing” the current white balance setting ( 35). Only one shot
is required to complete the bracketing sequence. White balance bracketing is
recommended when shooting under mixed lighting or experimenting with dif-
ferent white balance settings. White balance bracketing is not available at white-
balance settings of
(Choose Color Temp.) or
(White Balance Preset)
or at image qualities of NEF (RAW), NEF+JPEG Fine, NEF+JPEG Normal, or
NEF+JPEG Basic.
To use white balance bracketing:
Choose WB Bracketing for Custom Setting e5
(Auto BKT Set; 166).
1
Pressing the
mand dial to choose the number of shots in the
bracketing sequence ( 197). At settings other
than zero, a
tor will appear in the control panel.
button, rotate the main com-
2
3
icon and bracketing indica-
If the number of shots in the bracketing program
exceeds the number of exposures remaining,
(
) will be displayed and the number
of exposures remaining will blink. Shooting can
begin if a new memory card is inserted.
Pressing the button, rotate the sub-command
dial to choose the white balance adjustment (
197). Each increment is roughly equivalent to 10
mired.
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43
Compose a photograph, focus, and shoot. Each shot will be processed to
create the number of copies specified in the bracketing program, and each
copy will have a different white balance. Modifications to white balance
are added to the white balance adjustment made with white balance fine-
tuning.
4
To cancel bracketing, press the button and rotate the main command
dial until the number of shots in the bracketing sequence is zero and
white-balance bracketing indicator is no longer displayed in the control
panel. The program last in effect will be restored the next time bracketing
is activated. Bracketing can also be cancelled by performing a two-but-
ton reset ( 97), although in this case the bracketing program will not be
restored the next time bracketing is activated.
Image Quality
Selecting NEF (RAW), NEF+JPEG Fine, NEF+JPEG Normal, or NEF+JPEG Basic cancels
white balance bracketing.
Shooting Mode
In all modes (including self-timer and continuous modes), only one shot will be taken each
time the shutter-release button is pressed. Each shot will be processed to create the num-
ber of copies specified in the bracketing program.
Turning the Camera Off
If the camera is turned off while the camera while the memory card access lamp is lit, the
camera will power off only after all photographs in the sequence have been recorded. To
turn the camera off without recording the remaining photographs, press the
button
while turning the camera off (keep the
turning the camera off).
button pressed for at least one second after
Bracketing Programs
See the Appendix for a list of white balance bracketing programs.
e7—Auto BKT Order ( 167)
This option can be used to change the bracketing order.
e8—Auto BKT Selection ( 167)
If desired, the main command dial can be used to turn bracketing on and off and the sub-
command dial to select both the number of shots and the white-balance increment.
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44
Optimizing Images
The options in the Optimize Image menu can be used to optimize photographs
according to how the picture will be used or the type of scene. Sharpening, con-
trast, color reproduction, saturation, and hue can also be customized individually
to match the user’s creative intent.
Option
Normal
(default)
Description
N
SO
VI
Recommended for most situations.
Softens outlines, producing natural images suitable for portraits
or retouching on a computer.
Enhances saturation, contrast, and sharpness to produce vivid
images with vibrant reds, greens, and blues.
Maximizes saturation, contrast, and sharpness to produce crisp
images with sharp outlines.
Softer
Vivid
VI
More vivid
Lowers contrast while lending natural texture and rounded feel
to skin of portrait subjects.
PO Portrait
Customize sharpness, contrast, color reproduction, saturation,
and hue ( 46).
Custom
BW
Black-and-white Take photos in black-and-white.
Black-and-white
A B/W icon is displayed in the viewfinder when shooting in black-and-white ( 6).
At Settings Other than Custom
At settings other than Custom:
• Photographs are optimized for current shooting conditions. Results will vary with ex-
posure and the position of the subject in the frame, even in scenes of the same type.
To take a series of photographs with identical image optimization, choose Custom and
adjust settings individually, being sure not to select Auto for Image Sharpening, Tone
Compensation, or Saturation.
• Use a type G or D lens for best results.
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45
To select an image optimization option:
Highlight Optimize Image in the shooting
menu ( 124) and press the multi selector to
the right.
1
Highlight the desired option and press the multi
selector to the right. If Custom is selected, a
menu of custom options will be displayed (
49). In all other cases, the shooting menu will be
displayed.
2
Customizing Image Enhancement Options
Select Custom to make separate adjustments to sharpening, contrast, color re-
production, saturation, and hue.
Making Edges More Distinct: Image Sharpening
During shooting, the camera processes photographs to emphasize the borders
between light and dark areas, making pictures appear sharper. Sharpening can
be customized using the Image Sharpening menu.
Option
Description
Camera automatically adjusts sharpening according to subject. Re-
sults vary from shot to shot, even in scenes of same type; choose
different setting to take multiple shots with same sharpening. For
best results, use type G or D lens.
Auto
(default)
Normal
Low
All images are sharpened by same standard amount.
Images are sharpened less than standard amount.
Medium Low Images are sharpened slightly less than standard amount.
Medium High Images are sharpened slightly more than standard amount.
High
None
Images are sharpened more than standard amount.
Images are not sharpened.
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46
Adjusting Contrast: Tone Compensation
As photographs are saved to the memory card, they are processed to adjust the
distribution of tones in the image, enhancing contrast. Tone compensation is
performed by means of tone curves that define the relationship between the dis-
tribution of tones in the original image and the compensated result. The Tone
Compensation menu controls the type of curve used.
Option
Description
Camera automatically optimizes contrast by selecting appropriate curve.
Curve varies from shot to shot, even in scenes of same type; to take mul-
Auto
(default) tiple shots with same curve, choose different setting. For best results, use
type G or D lens.
Camera uses same standard curve for all images. Suited to most scenes,
whether dark or bright.
Normal
Less
Prevents highlights on portrait subjects from being“washed out”in direct
Contrast sunlight.
More
Contrast
Preserves detail in misty landscapes and other low-contrast subjects.
Custom curve can be created in Nikon Capture 4 Version 4.4 or later (avail-
able separately) and downloaded to camera. Choose Custom to select
this user-defined curve. If no custom curve has been created, this option
is equivalent to Normal.
Custom
Suiting Colors to the Subject: Color Mode
Much as film cameras offer a choice of films for different subjects, the D200 offers
a choice of color modes with subtly different palettes.
Option
I
(default)
Description
Choose for portrait shots.
Choose for photographs that will be extensively processed or retouched. This
option is available only when AdobeRGB is selected for Color space.
Choose for nature or landscape shots.
II
III
Mode II
If sRGB is chosen for Color space when Color mode is set to Mode II, Color mode will be
reset to the mode in effect when sRGB was last selected.
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47
Controlling Vividness: Saturation
Saturation controls the vividness of colors.
Description
Option
Camera automatically adjusts saturation according to subject. For best
results, use type G or D lens.
Auto
Normal
(default)
Normal vividness. Recommended for most situations.
Reduced vividness. Use when taking pictures that will later be re-
touched by computer.
Increased vividness. Use for vivid, photoprint effect when taking pic-
tures that will be printed“as is,”without further modification.
Moderate
Enhanced
Controlling Color: Hue Adjustment
Hue can be adjusted in the range of about –9° to +9° in increments of 3°. If red
is taken as the starting color, raising hue above 0° (the default setting) would
introduce a yellow cast, making colors that would be red at a setting of 0° appear
increasingly orange. Lowering hue below 0° would introduce a blue cast, mak-
ing colors that would be red at a setting of 0° appear increasingly purple.
Hue
The RGB color model used in digital photographs reproduces colors using differing
amounts of red, green, and blue light. By mixing two colors of light, a variety of different
colors can be produced. For example, red combined with a small amount of green light
produces orange. If red and green are mixed in equal amounts, yellow results, while
a smaller amount of red produces a yellow green. Mixing different amounts of red
and blue light produces colors ranging from a reddish purple through purple to navy,
while mixing different amounts of green and blue light produces colors ranging from
emerald to turquoise. (Adding a third color of light results in lighter hues; if all three
are mixed in equal amounts, the results range from white through gray.) When this
progression of hues is arranged in a circle, the result is known as a color wheel.
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48
Choosing Custom Image Optimization Options
Choosing Custom in the Optimize Image menu ( 45) displays the menu
shown in Step 1.
1
2
Highlight optimization option.
Display sub-menu.
3
4
Highlight option.
Make selection. Repeat steps 1–4 to
adjust other options.
5
6
Highlight Done.
Return to shooting menu.
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49
Color Space
The options in the Color Space menu determine the gamut of colors available
for color reproduction. Choose a color space according to how photographs will
be processed on leaving the camera.
Option
sRGB
(default)
Description
Choose for photographs that will be printed or used “as is,” with no
further modification. Color mode II is not available ( 47).
This color space is capable of expressing a wider gamut of colors than
AdobeRGB sRGB, making it the preferred choice for images that will be extensively
processed or retouched.
Highlight Color Space in the shooting menu
and press the multi selector to the right.
1
2
Highlight the desired option and press the multi
selector to the right.
Color Space
sRGB is recommended when taking photographs that will be printed without modification
or viewed in applications that do not support color management, or when taking photo-
graphs that will be printed with ExifPrint, the direct printing option on some household
printers, or kiosk printing or other commercial print services. Adobe RGB photographs can
also be printed using these options, but colors will not be as vivid.
JPEG photographs taken in the Adobe RGB color space are Exif 2.21 and DCF 2.0 compliant;
applications and printers that support Exif 2.21 and DCF 2.0 will select the correct color
space automatically. If the application or device does not support Exif 2.21 and DCF 2.0,
select the appropriate color space manually. For more information, see the documentation
provided with the application or device.
Nikon Software
Nikon Capture 4 Version 4.4 or later (available separately) and PictureProject automatically
select the correct color space when opening photographs created with the D200.
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50
Focus
This section describes the options that control how your camera focuses: focus
mode, focus-area selection, and AF-area mode.
Focus Mode
Focus mode is controlled by the focus mode selector
on the front of the camera. There are two autofocus
(AF) modes, in which the camera focuses automati-
cally when the shutter-release button is pressed half-
way, and one manual focus mode, in which focus
must be adjusted manually using the focusing ring
on the lens:
Option
Description
Camera focuses when shutter-release button is pressed halfway. Focus
locks when in-focus indicator (●) appears in viewfinder, and remains locked
S
Single- while shutter-release button is pressed halfway (focus lock). At default set-
servo AF tings, shutter can only be released when in-focus indicator is displayed (fo-
cus priority).
Camera focuses continuously while shutter-release button is pressed half-
way. If subject moves, focus will be adjusted to compensate (predictive focus
C
Continuous-
servo AF
tracking;
52). At default settings, photographs can be taken whether or
not camera is in focus (release priority).
Camera does not focus automatically; focus must be adjusted manually us-
ing the lens focusing ring. If maximum aperture of lens is f/5.6 or faster,
viewfinder focus indicator can be used to confirm focus (electronic range
fi nding), but photographs can be taken at any time, whether or not camera
is in focus.
M
Manual
Choose single-servo AF when photographing stationary subjects. Continuous-
servo AF may be a better choice with erratically-moving subjects. Manual focus
is recommended when the camera is unable to focus using autofocus.
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51
The AF-ON Button
For the purpose of focusing the camera, pressing the AF-
ON button has the same effect as pressing the shutter-re-
lease button halfway.
Predictive Focus Tracking
In continuous-servo AF, the camera will automatically initiate predictive focus tracking if
the subject moves while the shutter-release button is pressed halfway or the AF-ON but-
ton is pressed. In predictive focus tracking, the camera will track focus while attempting
to predict where the subject will be when the shutter is released.
a1—AF-C Mode Priority ( 148)
If Focus is selected for Custom Setting a1 (AF-C Mode Priority), photographs can be
taken in continuous servo-AF only when the camera is in focus. Note that regardless of the
setting selected, focus will not lock when the in-focus indicator is displayed.
a2—AF-S Mode Priority ( 148)
If Release is selected for Custom Setting a2 (AF-S Mode Priority), photographs can be
taken in single servo-AF even when the camera is not in focus. Note that regardless of the
setting selected, focus will lock when the in-focus indicator is displayed.
a5—Lock-On ( 150)
This option controls whether the camera immediately adjusts focus to track a subject when
the distance to the subject changes drastically.
a6—AF Activation ( 151)
If AF-ON Only is selected for Custom Setting a6 (AF Activation), the camera will only
focus when the AF-ON button is pressed, not when the shutter-release button is pressed
halfway.
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52
Focus Area Selection
At default settings, the D200 offers a choice of eleven focus areas that together
cover a wide area of the frame. The focus area can be selected manually, allow-
ing photographs to be composed the main subject positioned almost anywhere
in the frame, or automatically to ensure that the subject closest to the camera is
always in focus regardless of where it is the frame (closest-subject priority; 54).
Group dynamic-AF can be used to focus on the closest subject in a selected area
of the frame ( 54).
To select the focus area, rotate the focus selector lock
to the “●“ position. The multi selector can then be
used to select the focus area.
To select the center focus area (or focus area group)
at any time, press the center of the multi selector.
The focus selector lock can be rotated to the “L”
(locked) position following selection to prevent the
selected focus area from changing when the multi
selector is pressed.
Focus Area Selection
The focus area can not be changed when the exposure meters are off, during playback, or
while menus are displayed.
a3—Focus Area Frame ( 148)
In single-area ( ) and dynamic-area AF ( ), select Wide Frame (7 Areas) to choose
from seven wide focus areas instead of the normal eleven ( 55–56).
a7—AF Area Illumination ( 151)
Depending on the option selected for Custom Setting a7 (AF Area Illumination), the ac-
tive focus area will be highlighted briefly in red to improve contrast as needed (“Vari-Brite”
focus areas), highlighted at all times, or never highlighted.
a8—Focus Area ( 151)
This option can be used to set focus area selection to“wrap around.”
f1—Center Button > Shooting Mode ( 168)
Depending on the option selected for Center Button >Shooting Mode (Custom Set-
ting f1), pressing the center of the multi selector will have no effect or will illuminate the
selected focus area.
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53
AF-Area Mode
AF-area mode determines how the focus area is
selected in autofocus mode. To select the AF-area
mode, rotate the AF-area mode selector. The select-
ed mode is shown by an icon in the control panel
(see below).
Mode
Icon
Description
User selects focus area using multi selector; camera focuses on
subject in selected focus area only. Use for relatively static com-
positions with subjects that will stay in selected focus area.
User selects focus area manually, but camera uses information
from multiple focus areas to determine focus. If subject leaves
selected focus area even briefly, camera will focus based on infor-
mation from other focus areas (focus area selected in viewfinder
does not change). Use with continuous-servo AF to follow er-
ratically moving subjects and in other situations in which it is dif-
fi cult to keep subject in selected focus area.
Single-area AF
Dynamic-area
AF
User chooses focus area group (see
right). Camera focuses on center
Top
of selected group; if subject leaves
focus area even briefly, camera fo-
cuses based on information from
other focus areas in same group.
Use when subject is moving errati-
cally but place of subject in overall
composition is known. Custom
Left
Center Right
Bottom
Group
dynamic- AF
Setting a4 ( 149) can be used to change how focus areas are
grouped or to focus on closest subject in selected group.
Camera automatically selects focus area containing subject clos-
est to camera. Prevents out-of-focus shots when photograph-
ing erratically moving subjects. Focus area can not be selected
manually and is not displayed in viewfinder or control panel.
Dynamic-area
AF with closest
subject priority
Manual Focus
Single-area AF is automatically selected when manual focus is used.
The Control Panel
The selected focus area or group of focus areas is shown in the control panel in single-area
AF, dynamic-area AF, and group dynamic-AF. The illustrations in the “Icon” column show
the display when the center focus area or focus area group is selected. The control panel
display does not show the focus area selected by the camera for dynamic-area AF with
closest subject priority.
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54
Focus Zone Selection
When
54), the user can select from normal or wide focus areas (only normal focus
areas are available when group dynamic-area or closest subject priority
(single-area AF) or
(dynamic-area AF) is selected for AF-area mode
(
AF is selected for AF-area mode).
Option
Description
Normal Frame
(11 Areas)
User can select from eleven focus areas; camera focuses on selected fo-
cus area. Use to focus on specific areas of subject.
(default)
User can select from seven focus areas each covering wide area of
Wide Frame frame, making it easier to position subject in focus area and reducing
(7 Areas)
time needed to frame photographs. May produce unpredictable results
if focus area contains multiple subjects.
Focus areas are displayed in the control panel and viewfinder as follows:
Control panel
Single-area AF
Dynamic-area AF
Viewfi nder
Normal Frame
(11 Areas)
Wide Frame
(7 Areas)
To choose focus zone size using Custom Setting a3 (Focus Area Frame), display
the Custom Settings menu and follow the steps below.
1
2
Highlight Autofocus.
Display options.
3
4
Highlight a3 Focus Area Frame.
Display options.
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55
5
6
Highlight option.
Make selection.
To choose focus zone size using the FUNC. button and sub-command dial:
Select Focus Area Frame for Custom Setting f4
(FUNC. Button; 170).
1
Press the FUNC. button and rotate the sub-com-
mand dial. Wide focus zones are used when
WIDE is displayed in the control panel.
2
Focus Lock
Focus lock can be used to change the composition after focusing, making it pos-
sible to focus on a subject that will not be in a focus area in the final composition.
It can also be used when the autofocus system is unable to focus ( 59).
In single-servo AF, focus locks automatically when the in-focus indicator (●) ap-
pears in the viewfinder. In continuous-servo AF, focus must be locked manually
using the AE-L/AF-L button. To recompose a photograph using focus lock:
Position the subject in the selected focus area
and press the shutter-release button halfway to
initiate focus.
1
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56
Check that the in-focus indicator (●) appears in the viewfinder.
2
3
Single-servo AF
Focus will lock automatically when the in-focus
indicator appears, and remain locked until you
remove your finger from the shutter-release
button. Focus can also be locked by pressing
the AE-L/AF-L button (see below).
Continuous-servo AF
Press the AE-L/AF-L button to lock both focus and
exposure. Focus will remain locked while the AE-
L/AF-L button is pressed, even if you later remove
your finger from the shutter-release button.
Recompose the photograph and shoot.
In single-servo AF, focus will remain locked between shots as long as the shut-
ter-release button is kept pressed halfway, allowing several photographs in suc-
cession to be taken at the same focus setting. Focus will also remain locked
between shots while the AE-L/AF-L button is pressed.
Do not change the distance between the camera and the subject while focus
lock is in effect. If the subject moves, focus again at the new distance.
c2—AE-L/AF-L ( 156)
This option controls whether the AE-L/AF-L button locks focus and exposure (the default
setting), focus only, or exposure only.
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57
The AF-Assist Illuminator
The built-in AF assist illuminator enables the camera
to focus even when the subject is poorly lit. The cam-
era must be in focus mode S (single-servo autofocus),
an AF-Nikkor lens must be attached, and the center
focus area or focus area group must be selected or
closest subject priority in effect. If these conditions are met and the subject is
poorly lit, the illuminator will light automatically to assist the autofocus operation
when the shutter-release button is pressed halfway.
For the AF-assist illuminator to function correctly, the lens must have a focal
length of 24–200mm and the subject must be in range of the illuminator. Lens
hoods should be removed. With most lenses, the illuminator has a range of about
0.5–3m (1ft. 8in.–9ft. 10in.). With the following lenses, autofocus with AF-assist
illumination is not available at ranges under 0.7m (2ft. 4in.):
• AF Micro ED 200mm f/4D
• AF-S VR ED 24–120mm f/3.5–5.6G
• AF-S ED 28–70mm f/2.8D
• AF Micro ED 70–180mm f/4.5–5.6D
With the following lens, AF assist is not available at ranges under 1m (3ft. 3in.):
• AF-S DX ED 55–200mm f/4–5.6G
With the following lenses, AF assist is not available at ranges under 1.5m (4ft. 11in.):
• AF-S VR ED 70–200mm f/2.8G
• AF ED 80–200mm f/2.8D
• AF-S ED 80–200mm f/2.8D
With the following lens, AF assist is not available at ranges under 2.5m (8ft. 2in.):
• AF VR ED 80–400mm f/4.5–5.6D
AF assist is not available with the AF-S VR ED 200–400mm f/4G.
Continuous Use of the AF-Assist Illuminator
After the AF-assist illuminator has been used for several consecutive shots, it may turn off
briefly to protect the lamp. The illuminator can be used again after a short pause. Note that
the illuminator may become hot with continuous use.
a9—AF Assist ( 152)
This option can be used to turn AF-assist illumination off.
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58
Under the conditions described above, the optional SB-800 and SB-600 Speed-
lights and SU-800 wireless Speedlight commander will provide active AF illumi-
nation for the following focus areas:
AF lens focal length
Normal frame (11 areas)
Wide frame (7 areas)
23–34mm
35–70mm
71–105mm
With other Speedlights, the camera AF assist illuminator will be used.
Getting Good Results with Autofocus
Autofocus does not perform well under the conditions listed below. If the cam-
era is unable to focus using autofocus, use manual focus ( 60) or use focus lock
(
56) to focus on another subject at the same distance and then recompose
the photograph.
There is little or no
contrast between
the subject and the
background
The focus area
contains objects at
different distances
from the camera
Example: subject is the same color as the Example: subject is inside a cage.
background.
The subject is dom-
inated by regular
geometric patterns
The focus area
contains areas of
sharply contrasting
brightness
Example: a row of windows in a skyscraper. Example: subject is half in the shade.
The subject appears
smaller than the
focus area
The subject many
contains fine details
Example: focus area contains both fore- Example: a field of flowers or other subjects
ground subject and distant buildings. that are small or lack variation in brightness.
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59
Manual Focus
Manual focus is available for lenses that do not sup-
port autofocus (non-AF Nikkor lenses) or when auto-
focus does not produce the desired results ( 59).
To focus manually, set the focus-mode selector to M
and adjust the lens focusing ring until the image dis-
played on the clear matte field in the viewfinder is in
focus. Photographs can be taken at any time, even
when the image is not in focus.
The Electronic Range Finder
If the lens has a maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster,
the viewfinder focus indicator can be used to confirm
whether the portion of the subject in the selected fo-
cus area is in focus. After positioning the subject in
the active focus area, press the shutter-release button
halfway and rotate the lens focusing ring until the in-
focus indicator (●) is displayed.
Focal Plane Position
To determine the distance between your subject and the
camera, measure from the focal plane mark on the cam-
era body. The distance between the lens mounting flange
and the focal plane is 46.5mm (1.83in.).
A-M Selection/Autofocus with Manual Priority
When using a lens that offers A-M selection, select M when focusing manually. With lenses
that support M/A (autofocus with manual priority), focus can be adjusted manually with
the lens set to M or M/A. See the documentation provided with your lens for details.
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60
Exposure
Metering
The metering method determines how the camera sets exposure:
Method
Description
1,005-pixel RGB sensor sets exposure based on variety of information from all
areas of frame. With type G or D lens, camera uses 3D color matrix metering II
for natural results even when frame is dominated by bright (white or yellow)
or dark (black or dark green) colors. With other CPU lenses, 3D range informa-
tion is not included; instead, camera uses color matrix metering II. Color matrix
metering is available when focal length and maximum aperture of non-CPU lens
are specified using Non-CPU Lens Data item in shooting menu ( 93; center-
weighted metering is used if focal length or aperture is not specified). Matrix
metering will not produce desired results with autoexposure lock ( 70) or ex-
posure compensation ( 72), but is recommended in most other situations.
Camera meters entire frame but assigns greatest weight to area in center of
frame 8mm (0.31in.) in diameter, shown by corresponding 8-mm reference
circle in viewfinder. Classic meter for portraits; recommended when using fil-
ters with an exposure factor (filter factor) over 1× ( 181).*
3D color
matrix II/
Color
matrix II/
Color
matrix
Center-
weighted
Camera meters circle 3mm (0.12in.) in diameter (approximately 2.0% of frame).
Circle is centered on current focus area (in group dynamic AF, on center focus
area of current group; 54), making it possible to meter off-center subjects (if
non-CPU lens is used or if dynamic-area AF with closest subject priority is in ef-
fect, camera will meter center focus area). Ensures that subject will be correctly
exposed, even when background is much brighter or darker.*
Spot
* For improved precision with non-CPU lenses, specify lens focal length and maximum
aperture in Non-CPU Lens Data menu ( 93).
Before shooting, rotate the metering selector to
choose a method suited to the composition and
lighting conditions, and confirm your selection in the
viewfinder.
b6—Center Weight ( 155)
This option controls the size of the area assigned the greatest weight in center-weighted
metering.
b7—Fine Tune Exposure ( 156)
Optimal exposure can be fine-tuned separately for each metering method (note that the
exposure compensation icon is not displayed when exposure is fine-tuned).
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61
Exposure Mode
Exposure mode determines how the camera sets shutter speed and aperture
when adjusting exposure. Four modes are available: programmed auto (P), shut-
ter-priority auto (S), aperture-priority auto (A), and manual (M).
Depth-of-Field Preview
To preview the effects of aperture, press and hold the
depth-of-field preview button. The lens will be stopped
down to the aperture value selected by the camera
(modes P and S) or the value chosen by the user (modes
A and M), allowing depth of field to be previewed in the
viewfinder (the built-in flash and optional SB-800, SB-600,
and SB-R200 Speedlights will emit a modeling flash).
CPU Lenses
When using a CPU lens equipped with an aperture ring, lock the aperture ring at the min-
imum aperture (highest f/-number). At other settings, the shutter release will be disabled
and a blinking
will appear in the aperture displays in the control panel and viewfinder.
Type G lenses are not equipped with an aperture ring.
b1—ISO Auto ( 152)
When Custom Setting b1 (ISO Auto) is on, the camera automatically varies ISO sensitivity
between ISO 100 and a maximum selected by the user to help ensure optimum exposure
and flash level. In exposure modes P and A, the camera adjusts ISO sensitivity when the
shutter speed needed to obtain optimum exposure would be faster than /s or slower
than a specified value. Otherwise the camera adjusts ISO sensitivity when the limits of the
camera exposure metering system are exceeded (mode S) or when optimum exposure can
not be achieved at the shutter-speed and aperture selected by the user (mode M).
e4—Modeling Flash ( 166)
If Off is selected for Custom Setting e4 (Modeling Flash), the built-in flash and optional
SB-800, SB-600, and SB-R200 Nikon Speedlights will not emit a modeling flash when the
depth-of-field preview button is pressed.
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P: Programmed Auto
In this mode, the camera automatically adjusts shutter speed and aperture ac-
cording to a built-in program ( 195) for optimal exposure in most situations.
This mode is recommended for snapshots and other situations in which you want
to leave the camera in charge of shutter speed and aperture. Adjustments can
be made using flexible program, exposure compensation ( 72), and auto ex-
posure bracketing ( 73). Programmed auto is only available with CPU lenses.
To take photographs in programmed auto:
Press the
button and rotate the main com-
1
2
mand dial until P is displayed in the viewfinder
and control panel.
Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot.
Flexible Program
In mode P, different combinations of shutter speed and
aperture can be selected by rotating the main command
dial (“flexible program”). All combinations produce the
same exposure. While flexible program is in effect, an as-
terisk (“*”) appears next to the exposure-mode indicator in the control panel. To restore
default shutter speed and aperture settings, rotate the main command dial until the
indicator is no longer displayed. Default settings can also be restored by turning the
camera off, selecting another exposure mode, performing a two-button reset ( 97),
or choosing another setting for Custom Setting b3 (EV Step; 154).
Non-CPU Lenses
Exposure mode A (aperture-priority auto) is automatically selected when a non-CPU lens
is attached. The exposure mode indicator (P) will blink in the control panel and A will be
displayed in the viewfinder. For more information, see“Aperture-Priority Auto”( 66).
Exposure Warning
If the limits of the exposure metering system are exceeded, one of the following indicators
will be displayed in the control panel and viewfinder:
Indicator
Description
Subject too bright. Use optional Neutral Density (ND) filter or lower ISO sensitivity ( 33).
Subject too dark. Use flash or raise ISO sensitivity ( 33).
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63
S: Shutter-Priority Auto
In shutter-priority auto, you choose the shutter speed while the camera auto-
matically selects the aperture that will produce the optimal exposure. Shutter
speed can be set to values between 30s and /s. Use slow shutter speeds to
suggest motion by blurring moving objects, high shutter speeds to “freeze” mo-
tion. Shutter-priority auto is only available with CPU lenses.
To take photographs in shutter-priority auto:
Press the
button and rotate the main com-
1
mand dial until S is displayed in the viewfinder
and control panel.
Rotate the main command dial to choose the
desired shutter speed.
2
3
Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot.
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64
Non-CPU Lenses
Exposure mode A (aperture-priority auto) is automatically selected when a non-CPU lens
is attached. The exposure mode indicator (S) will blink in the control panel and A will be
displayed in the viewfinder.
Changing from Mode M to Mode S
If you select a shutter speed of
in mode M and then select mode S without changing
the shutter speed, the shutter-speed display will flash and the shutter can not be released.
Rotate the main command dial to select a different shutter speed before shooting.
Exposure Warning
If the camera is unable to produce the correct exposure at the selected shutter speed,
the electronic analog exposure display ( 69) in the viewfinder will show the amount of
under- or over-exposure and one of the following indicators will be displayed in the control
panel and viewfinder aperture displays:
Indicator
Description
Subject too bright. Choose faster shutter speed or lower ISO sensitivity ( 33), or use optional
Neutral Density (ND) filter.
Subject too dark. Choose slower shutter speed or higher ISO sensitivity ( 33), or use flash.
Long Exp. NR ( 131)
To reduce noise at slow shutter speeds, select On for the Long Exp. NR option in the
shooting menu. Check that the battery is fully charged before making long time expo-
sures.
b3—EV Step ( 154)
This option controls whether changes to shutter speed and aperture are made in incre-
ments equivalent to /EV (the default setting), / EV, or 1 EV.
f5—Command Dials >Change Main/Sub ( 170)
This option can be used to reverse the roles of the command dials so that the sub-com-
mand dial controls shutter speed, while the main command dial controls aperture.
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A: Aperture-Priority Auto
In aperture-priority auto, you choose the aperture while the camera automati-
cally selects the shutter speed that will produce the optimal exposure. Small
apertures (high f/-numbers) increase depth of field, bringing both the main sub-
ject and background into focus. Large apertures (low f/-numbers) soften back-
ground details and let more light into the camera, increasing the range of the
fl ash and making photographs less susceptible to blurring.
To take photographs in aperture-priority auto:
Press the
button and rotate the main com-
1
mand dial until A is displayed in the viewfinder
and control panel.
Rotate the sub-command dial to choose the de-
sired aperture.
2
3
Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot.
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66
Non-CPU Lenses
If the maximum aperture of the lens has been specified using the Non-CPU Lens Data
item in shooting menu ( 93) when a non-CPU lens is attached, the current f/-number will
be displayed in the control panel and viewfinder, rounded
to the nearest full stop. Otherwise the aperture displays
will show only the number of stops ( , with maximum ap-
erture displayed as
) and the f/-number must be read
from the lens aperture ring.
Exposure Warning
If the camera is unable to produce the correct exposure at the selected aperture, the elec-
tronic analog exposure display ( 69) in the viewfinder will show the amount of under- or
over-exposure and one of the following indicators will be displayed in the control panel
and viewfinder shutter-speed displays:
Indicator
Description
Subject too bright. Choose smaller aperture (larger f/-number) or ISO sensitivity ( 33), or use
optional Neutral Density (ND) filter.
Subject too dark. Choose larger aperture (smaller f/-number) or higher ISO sensitivity ( 33),
or use optional Speedlight.
b3—EV Step ( 154)
This option controls whether changes to shutter speed and aperture are made in incre-
ments equivalent to /EV (the default setting), / EV, or 1 EV.
f5—Command Dials ( 170)
Command Dials >Change Main/Sub and Command Dials >Aperture Setting con-
trol whether aperture is assigned with the main command dial, the sub-command dial, or
the lens aperture ring. Regardless of the settings chosen, the sub-command dial is always
used with type G lenses, the lens aperture ring with non-CPU lenses.
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67
M: Manual
In manual exposure mode, you control both shutter speed and aperture. Shutter
speed can be set to values between 30s and /s, or the shutter can be held
open for indefinitely for longer exposures (
). Aperture can be set to values
between the minimum and maximum values for the lens. Using the electronic
analog exposure display in the viewfinder, you can adjust exposure according to
shooting conditions and the task at hand.
To take photographs in manual exposure mode:
Press the
button and rotate the main com-
1
2
mand dial until M is displayed in the viewfinder
and control panel.
Rotate the main command dial to choose a
shutter speed, and the sub-command dial to set
aperture. Check exposure in the electronic an-
alog exposure displays (see right), and continue
to adjust shutter speed and aperture until the
desired exposure is achieved.
Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot.
3
At a shutter speed of
, the shutter will remain open while the shutter-release button is
held down. Nikon recommends using a fully-charged EN-EL3e battery or an optional EH-6
AC adapter to prevent loss of power while the shutter is open. If the battery is exhausted
during shooting, the camera will record the photograph to the memory card and then turn
off automatically.
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68
Electronic Analog Exposure Displays
At shutter speeds other than
, the electronic analog exposure displays in the con-
trol panel and viewfinder show whether the photograph would be under- or over-ex-
posed at current settings. Depending on the option chosen for Custom Setting b3 (EV
Step), the amount of under- or over-exposure is shown in increments of /EV, /EV, or
1EV. If the limits of the exposure metering system are exceeded, the displays will flash.
“EV step” set to “1/3 step”
“EV step” set to “1/2 step”
“EV step” set to “1 step”
Control panel
Viewfinder
Control panel
Viewfinder
Control panel
Viewfinder
Optimal exposure
Underexposed by /EV
Underexposed by /EV
Underexposed by 1EV
Overexposed by more than 3EV*
* At 1/3 step,
appears in the viewfinder when overexposure exceeds 2EV.
AF Micro Nikkor Lenses
Provided that an external exposure meter is used, the exposure ratio need only be taken
into account when the lens aperture ring is used to set aperture.
Non-CPU Lenses
If the maximum aperture of the lens has been specified using the Non-CPU lens data
item in shooting menu ( 93) when a non-CPU lens is attached, the current f/-num-
ber will be displayed in the viewfinder and control
panel, rounded to the nearest full stop. Otherwise the
aperture displays will show only the number of stops
(
, with maximum aperture displayed as
) and the f/-
number must be read from the lens aperture ring.
Long Exp. NR ( 131)
To reduce noise at slow shutter speeds, select On for the Long Exp. NR option in the
shooting menu.
b3—EV Step ( 154)
This option controls whether changes to shutter speed and aperture are made in incre-
ments equivalent to /EV (the default setting), / EV, or 1 EV.
f5—Command Dials ( 170)
Command Dials >Change Main/Sub and Command Dials >Aperture setting control
whether aperture is assigned with the main command dial, the sub-command dial, or the
lens aperture ring. Regardless of the settings chosen, the sub-command dial is always used
with type G lenses, the lens aperture ring with non-CPU lenses.
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69
Autoexposure Lock
When center-weighted metering is used, an area in the center of the frame is
assigned the greatest weight when determining exposure. Similarly, when spot
metering is used, exposure is based upon lighting conditions in the selected fo-
cus area. If the subject is not in the metered area when the picture is taken,
exposure will be based on lighting conditions in the background, and the main
subject may be under- or over-exposed. To prevent this, use autoexposure lock:
Select exposure mode P, S, or A and choose cen-
ter-weighted or spot metering (exposure lock
has no effect in exposure mode M). If using cen-
ter-weighted metering, select the center focus
area with the multi selector ( 53).
1
Position the subject in the selected focus area and press the shutter-re-
lease button halfway. With the shutter-release button pressed halfway and
the subject positioned in the focus area, press the AE-L/AF-L button to lock
exposure (and focus, except in manual focus mode). Confirm that the in-
focus indicator (●) appears in the viewfinder.
2
While exposure lock is in effect, an AE-L indicator will appear in the view-
fi nder.
Keeping the AE-L/AF-L button pressed, recom-
pose the photograph and shoot.
3
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Adjusting Shutter Speed and Aperture
While exposure lock is in effect, the following settings can be changed without altering
the metered value for exposure:
Exposure mode
Settings
Shutter speed and aperture (flexible program; 63)
Shutter speed
Programmed auto
Shutter-priority auto
Aperture-priority auto
Aperture
The new values can be confirmed in the viewfinder and control panel. Note that the
metering method can not be changed while exposure lock is in effect (changes to me-
tering take effect when the lock is released).
Metered Area
In spot metering, exposure will be locked at the value metered in a 3-mm (0.12in.) circle
centered on the selected focus area. In center-weighted metering, exposure will be locked
at the value metered in an 8-mm (0.31in.) circle at the center of the viewfinder.
c1—AE Lock ( 156)
If +Release Button is selected for AE Lock, exposure will lock when the shutter-release
button is pressed halfway.
c2—AE-L/AF-L ( 156)
Depending on the option selected, the AE-L/AF-L button locks both focus and exposure (the
default setting), only focus, or only exposure. Options are available for keeping exposure
locked until the AE-L/AF-L button is pressed a second time, the shutter is released, or expo-
sure meters turn off.
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71
Exposure Compensation
To obtain the desired results with certain subject compositions, it may be neces-
sary to use exposure compensation to alter exposure from the value suggested
by the camera. As a rule of thumb, positive compensation may be needed when
the main subject is darker than the background, negative values when the main
subject is brighter than the background.
Pressing the
button, rotate the main com-
1
mand dial and confirm exposure compensation
in the control panel or the viewfinder (in the
viewfinder, positive values are shown by a
icon, negative values by a
icon). Exposure
compensation can be set to values between
–5EV (underexposure) and +5EV (overexposure)
in increments of /EV.
0EV (
button pressed)
–0.3EV
At values other than 0, the 0 at the center of
the electronic analog exposure displays will flash
+2.0EV
and a
icon will be displayed in the control
panel and viewfinder after you release the
button. The current value for exposure compen-
sation can be confirmed in the electronic analog
exposure display or by pressing the
button.
Frame the photograph, focus, and shoot.
2
Normal exposure can be restored by setting exposure compensation to 0 or
performing a two button reset ( 97). Exposure compensation is not reset
when the camera is turned off.
b4—Exp Comp/Fine Tune ( 154)
Use this option to set the increments for exposure compensation to / or 1EV.
b5—Exposure Comp. ( 155)
If desired, exposure compensation can be set without pressing the
button.
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72
Exposure and Flash Bracketing
In exposure bracketing, the camera varies exposure compensation with each
shot, while in the case of flash bracketing, flash level is varied with each shot (i-
TTL and, with the optional SB-800 Speedlight, auto aperture flash control modes
only). Only one photograph is produced each time the shutter is released, mean-
ing that several shots (up to nine) are required to complete the bracketing se-
quence. Exposure and flash bracketing are recommended in situations in which
it is difficult to set exposure and there is not enough time to check results and
adjust settings with each shot.
Select the type of bracketing to be performed
using Custom Setting e5 (Auto BKT Set;
166). Choose AE & Flash to vary both exposure
and flash level (the default setting), AE Only to
vary only exposure, or Flash Only to vary only
fl ash level.
1
Pressing the
button, rotate the main com-
2
3
mand dial to choose the number of shots in the
bracketing sequence ( 198–199). At settings
other than zero, a BKT icon and bracketing indi-
cator will be displayed in the control panel and
the
icon will blink in the control panel and
viewfinder.
Pressing the
button, rotate the sub-com-
mand dial to choose the exposure increment
198–199).
(
Bracketing Programs
See the Appendix for a list of exposure and flash bracketing programs.
e8—Auto BKT Selection ( 167)
If desired, the main command dial can be used to turn bracketing on and off and the sub-
command dial to select both the number of shots and the exposure increment.
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Compose a photograph, focus, and shoot. The camera will vary exposure
and/or flash level shot-by-shot according to the bracketing program se-
lected. Modifications to exposure are added to those made with exposure
compensation ( 72), making it possible to achieve exposure compensa-
tion values of more than 5EV.
4
While bracketing is in effect, a bracketing progress indicator will be dis-
played in the control panel. A segment will disappear from the indicator
after each shot.
To cancel bracketing, press the button and rotate the main command
dial until the number of shots in the bracketing sequence is zero and
is no longer displayed in the control panel. The program last in effect will
be restored the next time bracketing is activated. Bracketing can also be
cancelled by performing a two-button reset ( 97), although in this case
the bracketing program will not be restored the next time bracketing is
activated. Selecting WB Bracketing for Custom Setting e5 cancels the
current the bracketing program.
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Exposure Bracketing
The camera modifies exposure by varying shutter speed and aperture (programmed
auto), aperture (shutter-priority auto), or shutter speed (aperture-priority auto, manual
exposure mode). When On is selected for Custom Setting b1 (ISO Auto), the camera
will automatically vary ISO sensitivity for optimum exposure when the limits of the cam-
era exposure system are exceeded. If Custom Setting e5 (Auto BKT Set) is set AE Only
or to AE & Flash and On is selected for Custom Setting b1 (ISO Auto), the camera will
vary ISO sensitivity without varying shutter speed or aperture, regardless of the setting
chosen for Custom Setting e6 (see below).
Shooting Mode
In single frame and self-timer modes, one shot will be taken each time the shutter-release
button is pressed. In continuous low speed and continuous high speed modes, shooting
will pause after the number of shots specified in the bracketing program have been taken.
Shooting will resume the next time the shutter-release button is pressed.
Resuming Exposure or Flash Bracketing
If the memory card fills before all shots in the sequence have been taken, shooting can be
resumed from the next shot in the sequence after the memory card has been replaced or
shots have been deleted to make room on the memory card. If the camera is turned off
before all shots in the sequence have been taken, bracketing will resume from the next
shot in the sequence when the camera is turned on.
e6—Manual Mode Bkting ( 167)
This option controls how the camera performs exposure and flash bracketing in manual
exposure mode. Bracketing can be performed by varying flash level together with shutter
speed and/or aperture, or by varying flash level alone.
e7—Auto BKT Order ( 167)
This option can be used to change the bracketing order.
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Flash Photography
Using the Built-in Flash
The D200 is equipped with a Guide Number 12/39 flash (ISO 100, m/ft) that can
be used not only when natural lighting is inadequate, but also to fill in shadows
and backlit subjects or to add a catch light to the subject’s eyes.
The built-in flash supports the following types of flash control:
i-TTL Balanced Fill-Flash for Digital SLR: Speedlight emits series of nearly invisible preflashes
(monitor preflashes) immediately before main flash. Preflashes reflected from objects in
all areas of frame are picked up by 1,005-pixel RGB sensor and are analyzed in combina-
tion with information from matrix metering system to adjust flash output for natural bal-
ance between main subject and ambient background lighting. If type G or D lens is used,
distance information is included when calculating flash output. Precision of calculation
can be increased for non-CPU lenses by providing lens data (focal length and maximum
aperture; 93–95). Not available when spot metering is used.
Standard i-TTL Flash for Digital SLR: Flash output adjusted to bring lighting in frame to stan-
dard level; brightness of background is not taken into account. Recommended for shots
in which main subject is emphasized at expense of background details, or when exposure
compensation is used. Standard i-TTL flash for digital SLR is activated automatically when
spot metering is selected.
ISO Sensitivity
i-TTL flash control can adjust for ISO sensitivities between 100 and 1600. It may not be
able to adjust flash level appropriately for ISO sensitivities over 1600. When On is selected
for Custom Setting b1 (ISO Auto; 152), ISO sensitivity will automatically be adjusted as
required for optimal flash output. This may result in foreground subjects being underex-
posed in flash photographs taken at slow shutter speeds, in daylight, or against a bright
background. In these cases, choose a flash mode other than slow sync or select mode A or
M and choose a larger aperture.
Using the Built-in Flash
If the built-in flash is used in continuous shooting mode, only one photograph will be taken
each time the shutter-release button is pressed.
Vibration reduction (available with VR lenses) does not take effect if the shutter-release but-
ton is pressed halfway while the built-in flash is recharging.
After the built-in flash has been used for several consecutive shots, it may turn off briefly to
protect the flash. The built-in flash can be used again after a short pause.
Flash Angle
The flash angle of the built-in flash can cover the field of view of an 18mm lens. It may not
be able to light the entire subject with some lenses or apertures ( 201).
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Flash Sync Modes
The camera supports the following flash sync modes:
Flash sync mode
Front-curtain sync
Red-eye reduction
Description
Recommended for most situations. In programmed auto and ap-
erture-priority auto modes, shutter speed will automatically be set
to values between / and /s (/ to /,s when using optional
Speedlight with Auto FP High-Speed Sync; 160).
Red-eye reduction pre-flash lights for approximately one second
before main flash. Pupils in subject’s eyes to contract, reducing
“red-eye” effect sometimes caused by flash.
Combines red-eye reduction with slow sync. This mode is only
available in programmed auto and aperture-priority auto expo-
sure modes. Use of a tripod is recommended to prevent blurring
caused by camera shake.
Red-eye reduction
with slow sync
Flash is combined with speeds as slow as 30s to capture both
subject and background at night or under dim light. This mode
is only available in programmed auto and aperture-priority auto
exposure modes. Use of tripod is recommended to prevent blur-
ring caused by camera shake.
Slow sync
In shutter-priority auto or manual exposure mode, flash fires just
before the shutter closes, creating effect of a stream of light be-
hind moving objects. In programmed auto and aperture-priority
auto, slow rear-curtain sync is used to capture both subject and
background. Use of tripod is recommended to prevent blurring
caused by camera shake.
Rear-curtain sync
Red-Eye Reduction
Some lenses may block the red-eye reduction lamp, preventing the subject from seeing
the lamp and interfering with red-eye reduction.
Studio Flash Systems
Rear-curtain sync can not be used with studio flash systems, as the correct synchronization
can not be obtained.
Compatible Lenses
See the Appendix for information on the lenses that can be used with the built-in flash.
e3—Built-in Flash ( 161)
Flash mode can be selected from TTL, Manual, Repeating Flash, and Commander
mode. When fired at full power in Manual mode, the built-in flash has a Guide Number
of 13/42 (ISO 100, m/ft). In Repeating Flash mode, the flash fires repeatedly while the
shutter is open. The flash output, number of flashes, and interval between flashes can
be selected from a menu. Commander mode can be used for wireless off-camera flash
photography with optional SB-800, SB-600, or SB-R200 Speedlights.
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Using the Built-in Flash
To use the built-in flash:
Choose a metering method ( 61). Select ma-
trix or center-weighted metering to activate i-
TTL Balanced Fill-Flash for Digital SLR. Standard
i-TTL Flash for Digital SLR is activated automati-
cally when spot metering is selected.
1
Press the flash pop-up button. The built-in flash
will pop up and begin charging. When the flash
is fully charged, the flash-ready indicator will
light.
2
Press the button and rotate the main com-
mand dial until the desired flash sync icon is dis-
played in the control panel.
3
Front curtain
sync
Red-eye
reduction
Rear
Red-eye
Slow
curtain
reduction+
sync2
sync3
slow sync1
1 Available only in exposure modes P and A. In
modes S and M, (red-eye reduction) is selected
when the button is released.
2 In exposure modes P and A, flash-sync mode will
be set to
(slow rear-curtain sync) when the
button is released.
3 Available only in exposure modes P and A. In
modes S and M,
(front-curtain sync) is selected
when button is released.
When the Speedlight Is Not in Use
To save battery power when the Speedlight is not in use, return it to the closed position
by pressing it lightly downward until the latch clicks into place.
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Press the shutter-release button halfway and check exposure (shutter
speed and aperture). The shutter speeds and apertures available when the
built-in flash is raised are listed below.
4
Exposure mode
Shutter speed
Aperture
P
S
A
Set automatically by camera (/–/s)1 Set automatically 63
Value selected by user (/–30s)2
Set automatically by camera (/–/s)1
Value selected by user (/–30s)2
by camera
Value selected by
user3
64
66
68
M
1 Limit for slow shutter speed is set using Custom Setting e2 (Flash Shutter Speed;
161). Regardless of option selected, camera may set shutter to speeds as slow
as 30s at flash sync settings of slow sync, slow rear-curtain sync, and slow sync
with red-eye reduction.
2 Speeds faster than /s will be reduced to /s when built-in flash is raised or
optional Speedlight is attached and turned on.
3 Flash range varies with ISO sensitivity and aperture. Consult table of flash of flash
ranges ( 200) when setting aperture in A and M modes.
Check that the flash-ready indicator appears in
the viewfinder. If the flash-ready indicator is not
displayed when the built-in flash is used, the
shutter release will be disabled.
5
6
Compose the photograph, making sure that the subject is within range of
the flash ( 200), then focus and shoot. If the flash-ready light blinks for
about three seconds after the photograph is taken, the flash has fired at
full output and the photograph may be underexposed. Check the results
in the monitor. If the photograph is underexposed, adjust settings and try
again.
e1—Flash Sync Speed ( 160)
This option can be used to enable Auto FP High-Speed Sync (optional SB-800, SB-600, or
SB-R200 Speedlight required; not available if built-in flash is fired) or to limit the fastest sync
speed to a speed slower than /s. To fix shutter speed at the sync speed limit in exposure
modes S and M, select the setting after the slowest possible shutter speed (30s or
).
An X will be displayed in the flash sync indicator in the control panel.
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Flash Exposure Compensation
Flash exposure compensation can be used to increase or reduce flash output
from the level chosen by the camera’s flash control system. Flash output can
be increased to make the main subject appear brighter, or reduced to prevent
unwanted highlights or reflections. As a rule of thumb, positive compensation
may be needed when the main subject is darker than the background, negative
compensation when the main subject is brighter than the background.
Pressing the
button, rotate the sub-command
dial and confirm flash exposure compensation in the
control panel or viewfinder. Flash exposure compen-
sation can be set to values between –3EV (darker)
and +1EV (brighter) in increments of /EV.
At values other than 0, a
in the control panel and viewfinder after you release
the button. The current value for flash exposure
icon will be displayed
compensation can be confirmed by pressing the
button.
Normal flash output can be restored by setting flash exposure compensation to
0.0 or performing a two button reset ( 97). Flash exposure compensation is
not reset when the camera is turned off.
Using Flash Exposure Compensation with Optional Speedlights
Flash exposure compensation is also available when an optional SB-800 or SB-600
Speedlight is attached.
Modeling Illumination
The built-in flash and optional SB-800, SB-600, and SB-R200 Speedlights emit a model-
ing flash when the camera depth-of-field preview button is pressed. Modeling illumi-
nation can be turned off using Custom Setting e4 (Modeling Flash; 166).
b3—EV Step ( 154)
This option can be used to set the increments for flash compensation to / or 1EV.
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FV Lock
This feature is used to lock flash output, allowing photographs to be recomposed
without changing the flash level. This ensures that flash output is appropriate to
the subject even when the subject is not positioned in the center of the frame.
Flash output is adjusted automatically for any changes in ISO sensitivity or aper-
ture. To use FV lock:
Select FV Lock or FV Lock/Lens Data for Cus-
tom Setting f4 (FUNC. Button; 170).
1
Press the flash pop-up button to raise the flash.
2
Position the subject in the center of the frame
and press the shutter-release button halfway to
focus.
3
Press the FUNC. button. The flash will emit a
monitor preflash to determine the appropriate
fl ash level. Flash output will be locked at this lev-
4
el and FV lock icons (
and ) will appear
in the control panel and viewfinder.
Recompose the photograph.
5
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Press the shutter-release button the rest of the
way down to shoot. If desired, additional pic-
tures can be taken without releasing FV lock.
6
7
Press the camera FUNC. button to release FV lock
and confirm that the FV lock icons (
and
) are no longer displayed in the control panel
and viewfinder.
Using FV Lock with Optional Speedlights
FV lock is also available with SB-800, SB-600, and SB-R200 Speedlights (available sepa-
rately). Set the Speedlight to TTL mode (the SB-800 can also be used in AA mode; see
the Speedlight manual for details). While FV lock is in effect, flash output will automati-
cally be adjusted for changes in Speedlight zoom head position.
When Commander Mode is selected for Custom Setting e3 (Built-in Flash;
161),
FV lock can be used with remote SB-800, SB-600, or SB-R200 flash units if (a) any of the
built-in flash, flash group A, or flash group B is in TTL mode, or (b) a flash group is com-
posed entirely of SB-800 Speedlights in TTL or AA mode.
Using FV Lock with the Built-in Flash
When the built-in flash is used alone, FV lock is only available if TTL (the default setting) is
selected for Custom Setting e3 (Built-in Flash; 161).
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Self-Timer Mode
The self-timer can be used to reduce camera shake or for self-portraits.
Mount the camera on a tripod (recommended) or place the camera on a
stable, level surface.
1
Press the shooting mode dial lock release and
rotate the shooting mode dial to select (self-
timer mode).
2
Frame the photograph and focus. If autofocus
is in effect, be sure not to block the lens when
activating the self-timer. In single-servo autofo-
cus ( 51), photographs can only be taken if the
in-focus (●) indicator appears in the viewfinder.
3
Close the Viewfinder Eyepiece Shutter
In exposure modes other than manual, remove the
viewfinder eyepiece cup and insert the supplied DK-5
eyepiece cap as shown. This prevents light entering
via the viewfinder from interfering with exposure.
Press the shutter-release button all the way
down to start the self-timer. The self-timer lamp
(AF-assist lamp) will start to blink and a beep will
begin to sound. Two seconds before the photo-
graph is taken, the self-timer lamp will stop blinking and the beeping will
become more rapid.
4
The Built-in Flash
The self-timer will be cancelled if the built-in flash is raised before the picture is
taken. To start the timer after raising the flash, wait until the flash-ready indicator is
displayed in the viewfinder and then press the shutter-release button.
To turn the self-timer off before a photograph is taken, press the mode dial lock
release and turn the mode dial to another setting.
In self-timer mode, a shutter speed of
is equivalent to approximately 1/6 s.
c4—Self-Timer ( 157)
Self-timer delay can be set to 2s, 5s, 10s (the default setting), or 20s.
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Image Overlay and Multiple Exposure
The following options are available for combining multiple exposures in a single
frame:
• Image overlay: two existing RAW photographs are combined to form a single
picture which is saved separately from the originals. The originals must be on
the same memory card.
• Multiple exposure: a series of two to ten exposures is recorded as a single photo-
graph. The individual exposures are not saved separately.
Image Overlay
Overlays are created using the Image Overlay option in the shooting menu.
The new picture is saved at current image quality and size settings. Before
creating an overlay, set image quality and size ( 28).
1
Highlight Image Overlay in the shooting
menu ( 124) and press the multi selector to
the right.
2
A preview will be displayed with Image 1 high-
lighted.
Press the button to view the RAW images on
the memory card. Press the multi selector left
or right to highlight images. To zoom in on the
3
highlighted image, press and hold the
ton.
but-
Press the center of the multi selector to select
the highlighted image and return to the pre-
view display. The selected image will appear as
Image 1.
4
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Press the multi selector up or down to select a
value for gain between 0.1 and 2.0. The default
value is 1.0; selecting 0.5 cuts gain in half, while
selecting 2.0 doubles gain. The effects of gain
are visible in the preview image.
5
Press the multi selector left or right to highlight Image 2. Repeat steps 3–5
to select the second image and adjust gain.
6
7
Press the multi selector left or right to highlight
Overlay and press the
button to display a
confirmation dialog (to save the new image
without displaying the confirmation dialog,
highlight Save and press the
button). Press
the button to save the new image, or the
button to return to the preview dialog.
Selecting Photographs for Image Overlay
Only RAW photographs taken with the D200 can be selected for image overlay. Other
images are not displayed in the thumbnail list. Hidden images are not displayed and can
not be selected.
Image Overlay
The new image is recorded at current image quality, image size, and file name settings
under a file name assigned by adding one to the largest file number in the current folder.
White balance, sharpening, color space, color mode, and hue settings are copied from the
photograph selected for Image 1, as are the date of recording, metering, shutter speed,
aperture, exposure mode, exposure compensation, focal length, orientation, and other
photo information.
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Multiple Exposure
To create a multiple exposure:
Highlight Multiple exposure in the shooting
menu ( 124) and press the multi selector to
the right.
1
Press the multi selector up or down to highlight
Number of Shots and press the multi selector
to the right.
2
Press the multi selector up or down to choose
the number of exposures that will be combined
to form a single photograph. Press the multi se-
lector to the right to return to the multiple expo-
sure menu.
3
Press the multi selector up or down to highlight
Auto Gain and press the multi selector to the
right.
4
Press the multi selector up or down to highlight
one of the following options and then press the
multi selector to the right.
5
Option
Description
Gain adjusted according to number of ex-
On posures actually recorded (gain for each
(default) exposure is set to / for 2 exposures, / for 3
exposures, etc.).
Gain is not adjusted when recording mul-
tiple exposure.
Off
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Press the multi selector up or down to highlight
Done and press the multi selector to the right.
6
7
A
icon will be displayed in the control panel.
Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot. In con-
tinuous high-speed or continuous low-speed
mode ( 26), the camera will record all expo-
sures in a single burst. In single-frame shooting
mode, one photograph will be taken each time the shutter-release but-
ton is pressed; continue shooting until all exposures have been recorded.
Shooting will end automatically if:
• No operations are performed for 30s during shooting, or for 30s after the
monitor has turned off during playback or menu operations
• The user selects Reset or Cancel in the mul-
tiple exposure menu and presses the multi se-
lector to the right
• The camera is turned off
• The battery is exhausted
• Pictures are deleted
If shooting ends before the specified number of exposures have been
taken, a multiple exposure will be created from the exposures that have
been recorded to that point. If Auto Gain is on, gain will be adjusted to
refl ect the number of exposures actually recorded. To end shooting with-
out creating a multiple exposure, press the button while turning the
camera off.
The
When shooting ends, multiple exposure mode
will end and the icon will no longer be dis-
icon will blink until shooting ends.
played. Repeat steps 1–7 to take additional mul-
tiple exposures.
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Exchanging Memory Cards
Do not remove or replace the memory card while recording a multiple exposure.
Photo Info
The information listed in the playback photo information display (including date of record-
ing and camera orientation) is for the first shot in the multiple exposure.
Auto Meter Off
Unless No Limit is selected for Custom Setting c3 (Auto Meter-Off; 157) or the camera
is powered by an optional EH-6 AC adapter, shooting will end and a multiple exposure will
be recorded if no operations are performed for 30s. To prevent the exposure meters from
turning off before the 30s limit has expired, 30s are added to the auto meter-off delay
when shooting starts. The existing meter-off delay is restored when shooting ends.
White Balance ( 35)
If Auto is selected for white balance, white balance will be fixed at a value suitable for
direct sunlight while multiple exposure mode is in effect. Only use Auto if the subject is
in direct sunlight.
Interval Timer Photography
If interval timer photography is activated before the first exposure is taken, the camera will
record exposures at the selected interval until the number of exposures specified in the
multiple exposure menu have been taken (the number of shots listed in the interval timer
shooting menu is ignored). These exposures will then be recorded as a single photograph
and multiple exposure mode and interval timer shooting will end. Note that unless No
Limit is selected for Custom Setting c3 (Auto Meter-Off;
157) or the camera is pow-
ered by an optional EH-6 AC adapter, shooting will end automatically if no operations are
performed for 30s; when recording a multiple exposure using the interval timer, choose an
interval of less than 30s, select No Limit for Custom Setting c3 (Auto Meter-Off; 157),
or use an AC adapter. Cancelling multiple exposure cancels interval timer shooting.
Bracketing and Other Settings
Bracketing is cancelled when multiple exposure is selected and can not be restored until
shooting has ended. While multiple exposure mode is in effect, memory cards can not be
formatted and the following can not be changed: shooting menu options other than Intvl
Timer Shooting (Intvl Timer Shooting can only be adjusted before the first exposure is
taken), Dust Off Ref Photo, and Mirror Lock-up.
Two Button Reset ( 97)
Multiple exposure settings are not affected when a two-button reset is performed. Per-
forming a two-button reset does not cancel multiple exposure mode.
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Interval Timer Photography
The D200 is equipped to take photographs automatically at preset intervals.
Highlight Intvl Timer Shooting in the shoot-
ing menu ( 124) and press the multi selector
to the right.
1
Press the multi selector up or down to choose
one of the following Start options:
• Now: Shooting begins after a delay of about 3s
2
• Start time: Shooting begins at Start time
Press the multi selector left or right to highlight
the following options and press the multi selec-
tor up or down to change interval timer set-
tings.
3
Option
Description
Enter start time for interval timer photography when Start time
is selected for Start. Press multi selector left or right to highlight
starting hour or minute, press up or down to change. Not available
when Now is selected for Start.
Start time
Enter time between shots. Press multi selector left or right to high-
light hour, minute, or second, press up or down to change. Note
Interval that camera will not be able to take photographs at specified in-
terval if interval is shorter than shutter speed or time required to
record images.
Choose number of intervals and number of shots taken at each in-
Select
terval. Press multi selector left or right to highlight number of inter-
Intvl*Shots vals or number of shots, press up or down to change. Total number
of shots that will be taken appears to right.
Remaining Shows number of intervals and total shots remaining in current in-
(intvl*shots) terval program. This item can not be edited.
Choose Off to adjust settings without starting interval timer. To start
Start
interval timer, select On and press . Shooting will start at selected
start time and will continue for specified number of intervals.
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Highlight Start at the bottom of the interval timer menu and press the
multi selector up or down to select On, then press the button. The first
series of shots will be taken at the specified starting time. Shooting will
continue at the selected interval until all shots have been taken. If shoot-
ing can not proceed at current settings (for example, if a shutter speed of
is currently selected in manual exposure mode, or the starting time
is less than one minute from the current time), a warning will appear and
the interval timer menu will be displayed again.
4
Use of a tripod is recommended.
Take a Test Shot
Before beginning interval timer photography, take a test shot at current settings and view
the results in the monitor. Remember that the camera will focus before each shot—no
shots will be taken if the camera is unable to focus in single-servo AF.
Use a Reliable Power Source
To ensure that shooting is not interrupted, be sure the battery is fully charged. If in doubt,
charge the battery before shooting or use an optional EH-6 AC adapter.
Check the Time
Before choosing a starting time, select World Time in the setup menu and make sure that
the camera clock is set to the correct time and date ( 12).
Out of Memory
If the memory card is full, the interval timer will remain active but no pictures will be tak-
en. Delete some pictures or turn the camera off and insert another memory card. When
the camera is turned on, interval timer photography will be paused. See “Pausing Interval
Timer Photography”on the following page for information on resuming interval timer pho-
tography.
Bracketing
Adjust bracketing settings before starting interval timer photography. If exposure and/or
fl ash bracketing is active while interval timer photography is in effect, the camera will take
the number of shots in the bracketing program at each interval, regardless of the number
of shots specified in the interval timer menu. If white balance bracketing is active while
interval timer photography is in effect, the camera will take only one shot at each interval
and process it to create the number of copies specified in the bracketing program.
The Eyepiece Cap
In exposure modes other than manual, remove the view-
fi nder eyepiece cup and insert the supplied DK-5 eyepiece
cap to prevent light entering via the viewfinder from inter-
fering with exposure.
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During Shooting
During interval timer photography, the
icon in
the control panel will blink. Immediately before the next
shooting interval begins, the shutter speed display will
show the number of intervals remaining, and the aperture
display will show the number of shots remaining in the
current interval. At other times, the number of intervals remaining and the number
of shots in each interval can be viewed by pressing the shutter-release button halfway
(once the button is released, the shutter speed and aperture will be displayed until the
exposure meters turn off).
To view other interval timer settings while shooting is in
progress, select Intvl Timer Shooting between shots.
While interval timer photography is in progress, the inter-
val timer menu will show the starting time, the shooting
interval, the selected number of intervals and number of
shots, and the number of intervals and shots remaining.
None of these items can be changed while interval timer
photography is in progress.
Pausing Interval Timer Photography
To pause interval timer photography:
• Press the button between intervals.
• Highlight Start at the bottom of the interval timer menu and press the multi selector
up or down until Pause is displayed, then press the button
• Turn the camera off (if desired, the memory card can be replaced while the camera is
off). Interval timer photography will be paused when the camera is turned on.
To resume shooting, choose a Start option as described
in Step 2 ( 89). If Start time is selected, a new start-
ing time can be chosen as described in Step 3; the inter-
val, number of intervals, and number of shots can not be
changed. Highlight Start at the bottom of the interval
timer menu and press the multi selector up or down until
Restart is displayed, then press the button.
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Interrupting Interval Timer Photography
To interrupt interval timer photography, highlight Start at the bottom of the interval
timer menu and press the multi selector up or down until Done is displayed, then press
the button.
Interval timer photography will also be interrupted if:
• A two button reset is performed ( 97).
• Menu Reset is selected in the shooting menu ( 127).
• Bracketing settings are changed ( 73).
• The battery is exhausted.
Normal shooting will resume when interval timer photography ends.
During Shooting
Shooting and menu settings can be adjusted freely while interval timer photography is in
progress. Note the following:
• Performing a two-button reset ( 97) or changing bracketing settings ( 73) will cancel
interval timer photography.
• The monitor will turn off about four seconds before each interval.
Multiple Exposure
Interval timer shooting can be used to create a multiple exposure ( 86).
Shooting Mode
Regardless of the shooting mode selected, the camera will take the specified number of
shots at each interval. In CH (continuous high speed) mode, photographs will be taken
at a rate of five shots per second. In S (single frame), CL (continuous low-speed), and MUP
(mirror up) modes, photographs will be taken at the rate chosen for Custom Setting d4
(Shooting Speed;
158). In
(self-timer) mode, the shutter-release delay applies to
each photograph taken. In MUP mode, the mirror will be raised automatically immediately
before each shot.
Shooting Menu Banks
Changes to interval timer settings apply to all shooting menu banks ( 125). If shooting
menu settings are reset using the Menu Reset item in the shooting menu ( 127), interval
timer settings will be reset as follows:
• Start time: Now
• Interval: 00:01´:00˝
• Number of intervals: 1
• Number of shots: 1
• Start: Off
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Non-CPU Lenses
By specifying lens data (lens focal length and maximum aperture), the user can
gain access to a variety of CPU lens functions when using a non-CPU lens. If the
focal length of the lens is known:
• Automatic power zoom can be used with optional SB-800 and SB-600 Speed-
lights
• Lens focal length is listed (with an asterisk) in the playback photo info display
When the maximum aperture of the lens is known:
• The aperture value is displayed in the control panel and viewfinder
• Flash level is adjusted for changes in aperture
• Aperture is listed (with an asterisk) in the playback photo info display
Specifying both the focal length and maximum aperture of the lens:
• Enables color matrix metering (note that it may be necessary to use center-
weighted or spot metering to achieve accurate results with some lenses, in-
cluding Reflex-Nikkor lenses)
• Improves the precision of center-weighted and spot metering and i-TTL Bal-
anced Fill-Flash for Digital SLR
Specifying Lens Focal Length
Lens focal length can be specified using the Non-CPU Lens Data option in the
shooting menu or by pressing the FUNC. button and rotating the main com-
mand dial. The following settings are available:
• 6–45mm: 6, 8, 13, 15, 16, 18, 20, 24, 25, 28, 35, 43, and 45mm
• 50–180mm: 50, 55, 58, 70, 80, 85, 86, 100, 105, 135, and 180mm
• 200–4000mm: 200, 300, 360, 400, 500, 600, 800, 1000, 1200, 1400, 1600, 2000,
2400, 2800, 3200, and 4000mm
The Non-CPU Lens Data Menu
Highlight Non-CPU Lens Data in the shooting
menu ( 124) and press the multi selector to
the right.
1
The FUNC. Button
Lower the built-in flash and turn any optional Speedlights off before using the FUNC. but-
ton to specify lens data.
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Highlight Focal Length and press the multi se-
lector to the right.
2
3
4
Select the group to which the lens belongs from
6–45 mm, 50–180 mm, 200–4000 mm and
press the multi selector to the right.
Select the lens focal length (in mm) and press
the multi selector to the right.
The FUNC. Button
Select FV Lock/Lens Data for Custom Setting
f4 (FUNC. Button; 170).
1
Press the FUNC. button and rotate the main
command dial. Focal length is displayed in the
control panel:
2
…
Focal Length Not Listed
If the correct focal length is not listed, choose the closest value greater than the actual focal
length of the lens.
Default Maximum Aperture
Selecting a focal length sets Maximum Aperture to the last value selected at that focal
length.
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Specifying Maximum Aperture
Lens maximum aperture can be specified using the Non-CPU Lens Data option
in the shooting menu or by pressing the FUNC. button and rotating the sub-
command dial. The following f/-numbers are available:
• 1.2, 1.4, 1.8, 2, 2.5, 2.8, 3.3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.6, 6.3, 7.1, 8, 9.5, 11, 13, 15, 16, 19, 22
The Non-CPU Lens Data Menu
Highlight Maximum Aperture in the Non-
CPU Lens Data menu and press the multi se-
lector to the right.
1
Select the f/-number corresponding to the max-
imum lens aperture and press the multi selector
to the right.
2
The FUNC. Button
Select FV Lock/Lens Data for Custom Setting
f4 (FUNC. Button; 170).
1
Press the FUNC. button and rotate the sub-com-
mand dial. Maximum aperture is displayed in
the control panel:
2
…
Zoom Lenses
Lens data are not adjusted when non-CPU lenses are zoomed in or out. After changing the
zoom position, select new values for lens focal length and maximum aperture.
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Using a GPS Unit
Garmin and Magellan GPS units that conform to version 2.01 or later of the Na-
tional Marine Electronics Association NMEA0183 protocol can be connected to
the camera’s ten-pin remote terminal using an MC-35 GPS adapter cord (avail-
able separately; 182), allowing information on the camera’s current position to
be recorded when photographs are taken. Operation has been confirmed with
the following devices:
• Garmin eTrex series
• Magellan SporTrak series
These devices connect to the MC-35 using the cable provided by the manufac-
turer of the GPS device. See the MC-35 instruction manual for details. Before
turning the camera on, set the GPS device to NMEA mode.
When the camera establishes communication with a
GPS device, a icon will be displayed in the control
panel. The exposure meters will not turn off while
this icon is displayed. Photo information for pictures
taken while the
icon is displayed will include an
additional page ( 100) recording the current latitude, longitude, altitude, and
Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). If no data are received from the GPS unit for
two seconds, the
icon will clear from the display and the camera will stop
recording GPS information.
Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)
UTC data is provided by the GPS device and is independent of the camera clock.
GPS Data
GPS data are only recorded when the
icon is displayed. Confirm that the
icon is
icon indicates that the GPS
icon is flashing will not include
displayed in the control panel before shooting. A flashing
device is searching for a signal; pictures taken while the
GPS data.
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Two-Button Reset
The camera settings listed below can be restored to
default values by holding the QUAL and
buttons
down together for more than two seconds (these
buttons are marked by a green dot). The control pan-
els turn off briefly while settings are reset. Custom
Settings are not affected.
Option
Focus area
Default
Center*
Option
Bracketing
Default
Off‡
Exposure mode
Flexible program
Exposure
compensation
AE hold
Programmed auto
Off
Flash sync mode
Flash exposure
compensation
FV lock
Front-curtain sync
0
0
Off
Off†
‡ Number of shots is reset to zero. Bracketing
increment is reset to 1EV (exposure/flash
bracketing) or 1 (white balance bracket-
ing).
* If AF-area mode is set to group dynamic-AF,
center group will be selected.
† Custom Setting c2 (AE-L/AF-L) is unaf-
fected.
The following shooting-menu options will also be reset. Only settings in the
bank currently selected using the Shooting Menu Bank option will be reset (
125). Settings in the remaining banks are unaffected.
Option
Image Quality
Image Size
Default
JPEG Normal
Large
Option
White Balance
ISO Sensitivity
Default
Auto*
100
* Fine-tuning reset to 0.
Reset Shooting Menu ( 127)
Other shooting menu options for the current shooting menu bank can be reset by select-
ing Yes for the Menu Reset option in the shooting menu.
R—Menu Reset ( 147)
Custom Settings for the current custom settings bank can be restored to default values by
selecting Yes for Custom Setting R (Menu Reset).
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97
Reference: More on Playback
Viewing Photographs
Single-Image Playback
To play photographs back, press the button. The
most recent photograph will be displayed in the
monitor.
To end playback and return to shooting mode, press the button or press the
shutter-release button halfway. To view camera menus ( 24), press the but-
ton.
Using the Multi Selector
The multi selector can be used at any time when the monitor is on. The focus selector
lock switch only takes effect when the monitor is off.
Image Review ( 141)
When On is selected for Image review in the playback menu, photographs are automati-
cally displayed in the monitor as they are being recorded to the memory card. In single-
frame, self-timer, and mirror-up modes, photographs are displayed one at a time as they
are taken. In continuous shooting mode, display begins when shooting ends, with the first
photograph in the current series displayed. Playback will be interrupted when the shutter-
release button is pressed, and resume when the button is released after shooting.
Rotate Tall ( 142)
This playback menu option controls whether portrait-ori-
entation photographs taken with On selected for the Auto
Image Rotation option in the setup menu are automati-
cally rotated during playback.
c5—Monitor-Off ( 157)
The monitor will turn off automatically to save power if no operations are performed for
the time specified in Custom Setting c5 (Monitor Off). Press the button again to return
to playback mode.
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Photo Information
Photo information is superimposed on images displayed in single-image play-
back. There are up to eight pages of information for each photo. Press the multi-
selector down to cycle through photo information as follows: (Histogram), Basic
Information, File Information, (Shooting Data Page 1), (Shooting Data Page 2),
(GPS Data), (RGB Histogram), and (Highlights). Press the multi selector up to cycle
through photo information in reverse order.
³
Basic Information
1 Protect status ..................104 2 Folder number/frame
number...............................135
·
³
·
»
File Information
1 Protect status ..................104 6 Date of recording ............12
2 Focus brackets*..................53 7 Time of recording............12
3 Frame number/total
8 File name ...........................129
number of frames ........135 9 Image size ............................32
4 Folder name.....................135 10 Folder number/frame
¿
´
5 Image quality.....................28
number...............................135
²
¶
º
¾ µ
* If Focus Area is selected for Display Mode in the playback menu
141), active focus area is highlighted in red (in photos taken using
(
single-servo AF with dynamic-area AF, group dynamic-AF, or closest-
subject priority, area where focus first locked is highlighted).
Shooting Data Page 1*
³
1 Protect status ..................104 7 Exposure
·
¿
²
º
2 Camera name
compensation ...................72
»
´
¶
¾
3 Metering method............61 8 Focal length .....................176
4 Shutter speed ........... 62–69 9 Flash sync mode ..............77
5 Aperture................................62 10 Folder number/frame
6 Exposure mode.................62
* Displayed only if Data is selected for Display mode ( 141).
number...............................135
µ
f3—Photo Info/Playback ( 169)
The roles of the multi selector buttons can be reversed, so that the left and right buttons
display other images and the up and down buttons control photo information.
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Shooting Data Page 2*
³
1 Protect status ..................104 7 Color mode/
·
¿
²
º
2 Image optimization........45
Hue adjustment ...............47
»
´
¶
¾
3 ISO sensitivity† ...................33 8 Saturation.............................48
4 White balance/White 9 Image comment...........118
balance adjustment.......35 10 Folder number/frame
5 Tone compensation.......47
6 Sharpening..........................46
number...............................135
µ
* Displayed only if Data is selected for Display mode ( 141).
†Displayed in red if photo was taken with auto ISO on.
GPS Data*
³
1 Protect status ..................104 5 Coordinated Universal
2 Latitude†
3 Longitude†
4 Altitude
Time (UTC)
6 Folder number/frame
number...............................135
·
»
¿
´
* Displayed only if GPS device was used when photo was taken (
96).
²
†Items displayed may differ when photo is viewed on a computer.
RGB Histogram*
³
·
1 Protect status ..................104 4 Histogram (RGB chan-
´
²
¶
2 Image highlights (areas
of image that may be
overexposed) are marked
by a flashing border†
nel). In all histograms,
horizontal axis gives pixel
brightness, vertical axis
number of pixels.
»
¿
3 Folder number/frame
number...............................135 6 Histogram (green chan-
5 Histogram (red channel)
º
nel)
7 Histogram (blue channel)
8 Current channel
* Displayed only if RGB histogram is selected for Display mode (
141).
†Highlights can be displayed separately for
each color channel. Press multi selector left or
right while pressing button to cycle through
channels as follows: RGB (all channels)↔ R
(red)↔ G (green)↔ B (blue)↔ highlight dis-
play off↔ RGB.
Histograms
Camera histograms may differ from those displayed in imaging applications.
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Highlights*
³
·
1 Protect status ........................................................................................104
2 Image highlights (areas of image that may be overex-
posed) are marked by a flashing border†
3 Current channel
4 Folder number/frame number ..................................................135
* Displayed only if Highlight is selected for Display mode (
141).
†Highlights can be displayed separately for
each color channel. Press multi selector left
»
¿
»
or right while pressing
button to cycle
through channels as follows: RGB (all chan-
nels)↔ R (red)↔ G (green)↔ B (blue)↔ RGB.
Histogram*
³
·
1 Protect status ........................................................................................104
2 Histogram showing the distribution of tones in the
image. Horizontal axis corresponds to pixel brightness,
vertical axis shows number of pixels of each brightness
in image.
3 Folder number/frame number ..................................................135
* Displayed only if Histogram is selected for Display mode (
141).
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Viewing Multiple Images: Thumbnail Playback
To display images in “contact sheets” of four or nine
images, press the
button and rotate the main
command dial. The following operations can be per-
formed while thumbnails are displayed:
To
Use
Description
Press
button and rotate main command dial
Change num-
ber of images
displayed
to change the number of images displayed as
follows: single image↔four thumbnails↔nine
thumbnails↔single image.
Toggle full frame
playback
Press center of multi selector to switch back and
forth between full frame and thumbnail playback.
Highlight
photographs
Press multi selector up, right, left, or down to high-
light thumbnails.
Page through
photos
Press
button and rotate sub-command dial to
scroll through photos a page at a time.
Confirmation dialog will be
displayed. Press again to
delete photo. Press but-
ton to exit without deleting
photo.
Delete photo
Zoom in on
highlighted
photo
Press
103).
for enlarged view of highlighted photo
( )
(
To protect image, or to remove protection from
protected image, press button ( 104).
Press button to display camera menus ( 24).
To end playback and return to shooting mode,
Protect photo
Display menus
Return to shoot-
ing mode
Shutter-release/
press
button or press shutter-release button
halfway.
Image Review ( 141)
When On is selected for Image Review in the playback menu, photographs are automati-
cally displayed in the monitor as they are being recorded to the memory card. In single-
frame and self-timer modes, photographs are displayed one at a time as they are taken. In
continuous shooting mode, display begins when shooting ends. Thumbnail playback is
only available in continuous shooting mode.
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Taking a Closer Look: Playback Zoom
Press the
button to zoom in on the image dis-
played in single-image playback or on the image
currently highlighted in thumbnail playback. The fol-
lowing operations can be performed while zoom is
in effect:
To
Use
( )
Description
Cancel/resume
zoom
Press
to cancel zoom and return to single-image or
thumbnail playback. Press again to zoom image in.
Press button to display frame
showing area currently zoomed
in. While button is pressed,
multi selector can be used to
Select area
displayed
move frame and main command
dial can be used to control size of
frame—rotate dial counterclockwise to zoom out, clock-
wise to zoom in to maximum of approximately 25× (large
images), 19× (medium images), or 13× (small images). Re-
lease button to magnify selected area to fill monitor.
View other
images
Rotate main command dial to view same area of other im-
ages at current zoom ratio.
Use multi selector to view area not
visible in monitor. Hold multi selec-
tor down to scroll rapidly to other
areas of frame.
View other
areas of image
Using the Multi Selector
The multi selector can be used at any time when the monitor is on. The focus selector
lock switch only takes effect when the monitor is off.
c5—Monitor-Off ( 157)
The monitor will turn off automatically to save power if no operations are performed for
the time specified in Custom Setting c5 (Monitor Off). Press the button again to return
to playback mode.
f1—Center Button > Playback Mode ( 168)
Instead of toggling between full-frame and thumbnail playback, the center of the multi
selector can be used to toggle playback zoom or display a histogram.
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103
Protecting Photographs from Deletion
In full-frame, zoom, and thumbnail playback, the button can be used to pro-
tect photographs from accidental deletion. Protected files can not be deleted
using the button or the Delete option in the playback menu, and have DOS
“read-only” status when viewed on a Windows computer. Note that protected
images will be deleted when the memory card is formatted.
To protect a photograph:
Display the image in full-frame playback or highlight it in the thumbnail
list.
1
Press the
marked with a icon.
button. The photograph will be
2
To remove protection from the photograph so that it can be deleted, display the
photograph or highlight it in the thumbnail list and then press the button.
Removing Protection from All Images
To remove protection from all images in the folder or folders currently selected in the
Playback Folder menu, press the and buttons together for about two seconds.
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Deleting Individual Photographs
To delete a photograph displayed in single-image or zoom playback, or the pho-
tograph highlighted in thumbnail playback, press the button. Once deleted,
photographs can not be recovered.
Display the image or highlight it in the thumbnail list.
1
2
Press the button. A confirmation dialog will
be displayed.
To delete the photograph, press the button again. Press the button
to exit without deleting the photograph.
3
Protected and Hidden Images
Images marked with a
icon are protected and can not be deleted. Hidden images are
not displayed in single-image or thumbnail playback and can not be selected for deletion.
Delete ( 133)
To delete multiple images, use the Delete option in the playback menu.
After Delete ( 142)
The After Delete option in the playback menu determines whether the next image or the
previous image is displayed after an image is deleted.
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Viewing Photographs on TV
The supplied EG-D100 video cable can be used to connect the camera to a tele-
vision or VCR for playback or recording.
Select the appropriate video mode from the
Video Mode menu ( 117).
1
Turn the camera off. Always turn the camera off
before connecting or disconnecting the video
cable.
2
Open the cover protecting the video-out and
DC-in connectors.
3
Video out
DC in
Connect the video cable as shown below.
4
Connect
to video
device
Connect
to
camera
Tune the television to the video channel.
5
6
Turn the camera on. During playback, images will be displayed on the tele-
vision screen or recorded to video tape; the camera monitor will remain off.
Note that the edges may not be visible when photographs are viewed on
a television screen.
Use an AC Adapter
Use of an EH-6 AC adapter (available separately) is recommended for extended playback.
When the EH-6 is connected, the camera monitor-off delay will be fixed at ten minutes and
the exposure meters will no longer turn off automatically.
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Connecting to a Computer
The supplied USB cable can be used to connect the camera to a computer.
Once the camera is connected, the supplied software can be used to copy pho-
tographs to the computer, where they can be browsed, viewed, and retouched.
The camera can also be used with Nikon Capture 4 Version 4.4 or later (available
separately), which supports batch processing and more advanced image editing
options and can be used to control the camera directly from the computer.
Before Connecting the Camera
Install the necessary software after reading the manuals and reviewing the sys-
tem requirements. To ensure that data transfer is not interrupted, be sure the
camera battery is fully charged. If in doubt, charge the battery before use or use
an EH-6 AC adapter (available separately).
Before connecting the camera, set the USB option in
the setup menu ( 121) according to the computer
operating system and whether the camera is being
controlled from Nikon Capture 4 Version 4.4 or later
(available separately) or photographs are being trans-
ferred to the computer using the supplied software:
Operating system
Windows XP Home Edition
Windows XP Professional
Mac OS X
Supplied software
Nikon Capture 4 Camera Control
Choose PTP or Mass
Storage
Windows 2000 Professional
Choose PTP
Windows Millennium Edition (Me) Choose Mass Storage*
Windows 98 Second Edition (SE)
Mac OS 9
Not supported
* Do NOT select PTP. If PTP is selected when the camera is connected, the Windows hard-
ware wizard will be displayed. Click Cancel to exit the wizard, and then disconnect the
camera. Be sure to select Mass Storage before reconnecting the camera.
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Connecting the USB Cable
Turn the computer on and wait for it to start up.
1
2
Turn the camera off.
Connect the UC-E4 USB cable as shown. Connect the camera directly to
the computer; do not connect the cable via a USB hub or keyboard.
3
Turn the camera on. If Mass Storage is selected
4
for USB,
will be displayed in the control panel
and viewfinder, and the PC mode indicator will
fl ash (if PTP is selected, the camera displays will
not change). Photographs can be transferred to
the computer as described in the manual for the
supplied software (on CD).
If Nikon Capture 4 Camera Control is running,
the control panel will show
in place of the
number of exposures remaining. Any photo-
graphs taken will be recorded to the computer
hard disk rather than the camera memory card.
See Nikon Capture 4 User’s Manual for more infor-
mation.
During Transfer
Do not turn the camera off while transfer is in progress.
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If PTP is selected for USB ( 121), the camera can be turned off and the
USB cable disconnected once transfer is complete. If the USB option in
the camera setup menu is still at its default setting of Mass Storage, the
camera must first be removed from the system as described below.
5
Windows XP Home Edition/Windows XP Professional
Click the “Safely Remove Hardware” icon (
)
in the taskbar and select Safely remove USB
Mass Storage Device from the menu that ap-
pears.
Windows 2000 Professional
Click the “Unplug or Eject Hardware” icon ( ) in
the taskbar and select Stop USB Mass Storage
Device from the menu that appears.
Windows Millennium Edition (Me)
Click the “Unplug or Eject Hardware” icon ( ) in
the taskbar and select Stop USB Disk from the
menu that appears.
Windows 98 Second Edition (SE)
In My Computer, click with the right mouse but-
ton on the removable disk corresponding to the
camera and select Eject from the menu that ap-
pears.
Macintosh
Drag the camera volume (“NIKON D200”) into
the Trash.
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109
Printing Photographs
Photographs can be printed by any of the following methods:
• Connect the camera to a printer and print photographs directly from the cam-
era ( 111).
• Insert the memory card in a printer equipped with a card slot (see the printer
manual for details). If the printer supports DPOF ( 202), photographs can be
selected for printing using Print Set ( 139).
• Take the memory card to a developer or digital print center. If the center sup-
ports DPOF ( 202), photographs can be selected for printing using Print Set
(
139).
• Transfer the pictures using the supplied software and print them from a com-
puter (see the software manual, on CD).
Note that RAW photographs can only be printed by transferring them to a com-
puter and printing them using the supplied software or Nikon Capture 4 Version
4.4 or later (available separately).
Printing Via Direct USB Connection
When the camera is connected to a printer that supports PictBridge ( 202),
photographs can be printed directly from the camera.
Take photographs
Select photographs for printing using Print
Set ( 139)
Select PTP in camera USB menu and connect camera to printer ( 121)
Print photographs one
by one ( 112)
Print multiple photo-
graphs ( 113)
Create index prints
113)
(
Disconnect USB cable
Printing Via Direct USB Connection
Be sure the battery is fully charged or use an optional EH-6 AC adapter. When taking pho-
tographs to be printed without modification, choose sRGB for Color Space.
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Connecting the Printer
Set the USB option in the setup menu to PTP
1
(
121).
Turn the printer on.
2
3
Turn the camera off and connect the supplied
USB cable as shown. Do not use force or at-
tempt to insert the connectors at an angle. Con-
nect the camera directly to the printer; do not
connect the cable via a USB hub.
Turn the camera on. A welcome screen will be
displayed, followed by the PictBridge playback
display. Proceed to “Printing Photographs One
at a Time” ( 112) or “Printing Multiple Photo-
graphs”( 113).
4
Press the multi selector left or right to view additional photographs, or
press and hold the
button to zoom in on the current photo ( 103).
To view six photographs at a time, press the button and rotate the main
command dial. Use the multi selector to highlight photographs, or press
the button and rotate the main command dial to display the highlighted
photograph full frame.
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111
Printing Pictures One at a Time
To print the photograph selected in the PictBridge
playback display, press and release the
button.
The menu shown at right will be displayed. Press the
multi selector up or down to highlight an option and
press to the right to select.
Option
Description
Print selected picture. To cancel and return to PictBridge playback display
Start before all images have been printed, press
button. PictBridge playback
Printing display will be shown when printing is complete. Print additional pictures as
described above or turn camera off and disconnect USB cable.
Press multi selector up or down to choose page size
from Printer Default (default page size for current
printer), 3.5 x 5 in., 5 x 7 in., Hagaki, 100 x 150 mm,
4 x 6 in., 8 x 10 in., Letter, A3, or A4, then press multi
Page Size
selector right to select and return to print menu.
Menu shown at right will be displayed. Press multi se-
lector up or down to choose number of copies (maxi-
mum 99), then press multi selector to right to select
and return to print menu.
No. of
copies
Menu shown at right will be displayed. Press multi
selector up or down to highlight Printer Default
(default setting for current printer), Print with Bor-
der (print photo with white border), or No Border,
then press multi selector to right to select and return
to print menu.
Border
Menu shown at right will be displayed. Press multi
selector up or down to highlight Printer Default (de-
Time fault setting for current printer), Print Time Stamp
Stamp (print time and date of recording on photo), or No
Time Stamp, then press multi selector to right to se-
lect and return to print menu.
Page Size, Border, and Time Stamp
Choose Printer Default to print at current printer settings. Only options supported by the
current printer can be selected.
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112
Option
Description
Menu shown at right will be displayed. Press multi
selector up or down to highlight Crop (crop photo
for printing) or No Cropping, then press multi selec-
tor to right.
Cropping
If Crop is selected, dialog shown at right will be dis-
played; rotate main command dial to choose size of
crop and use multi selector to choose position of
crop. Press to return to print menu. Note that qual-
ity may drop if small crop is printed at larger sizes.
Printing Multiple Pictures
To print multiple selected pictures or to create an
index print listing all JPEG photographs as small
thumbnail images, press the
button. The menu
shown at right will be displayed. Press the multi se-
lector up or down to highlight an option and press to
the right to select.
Option
Description
Print Select Print selected pictures ( 114).
Print current DPOF print order ( 139). Note that DPOF date and info
options are not supported.
Print (DPOF)
Create index print of all JPEG photos (if memory
card contains more than 256 photos, only 256
photos will be printed). Press button to display
menu shown below at right; choose page size,
border, and time stamp options as described on
Index Print page 112 (warning will be displayed if selected
page size is too small). To start printing, highlight
Start Printing and press multi selector right.
PictBridge menu will be displayed when printing
is complete.
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Printing Selected Photographs
Choosing Print Select in the PictBridge menu (see above) displays the menu
shown in Step 1.
1
2
Scroll through pictures. To display cur-
Select current picture and set number
rent picture full screen, press button.* of prints to 1. Selected pictures marked
by icon.
* To print photos in print order created with Print Set ( 139), select Print (DPOF) in
PictBridge menu. Print order can be modified as described on this page.
Specify number of prints (up to 99). To de-
select picture, press multi selector down
when number of prints is 1. Repeat steps
1–3 to select additional pictures.
3
Display print options. Choose page size,
border, and time stamp options as de-
scribed on page 112. To print selected pic-
tures, highlight Start Printing and press
multi selector right. PictBridge menu will
be displayed when printing is complete.
4
Using the Multi Selector
The multi selector can be used at any time when the monitor is on. The focus selector
lock switch only takes effect when the monitor is off.
Error Messages
If the dialog shown at right is displayed, an error has oc-
curred. After checking the printer and resolving any prob-
lems as directed in the printer manual, press the multi selec-
tor up or down to highlight Continue and press the multi
selector to the right to resume printing. Select Cancel to
exit without printing the remaining images.
Selecting Photographs for Printing
NEF (RAW) photos are displayed in the Print Selected menu but can not be selected for
printing.
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114
Setup
Basic Camera Settings: The Setup Menu
The setup menu contains the following options. See “Using the Menus” ( 24)
for more information on using the menus.
Option
Format
LCD Brightness
Mirror Lock-up*
Video Mode
116
116
117
117
World Time
117
Language
118
Image Comment
Auto Image Rotation
Recent Settings
USB
118
119
119
121
Dust Off Ref Photo
Battery Info
121–122
123
Firmware Version
123
* Not available at battery levels of
or below or when
camera is powered by optional MB-D200 battery pack
equipped with AA batteries.
Using the Multi Selector
The multi selector can be used at any time when the monitor is on. The focus selector
lock switch only takes effect when the monitor is off.
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Format
Memory cards must be formatted before first use. For-
matting memory cards is also an effective way of deleting
all pictures on the card. Selecting Format displays the fol-
lowing options. Press the multi selector up or down to
highlight an option and then press the button:
Option
Description
No Exit without formatting memory card.
Format memory card. Message shown at right displayed
while formatting is in progress. Do not turn the camera
off, remove the batteries or memory card, or unplug the AC
adapter (available separately) until formatting is complete
and setup menu is displayed.
Yes
LCD Brightness
Press the multi selector up to increase brightness, down to
decrease. The number to the right of the display indicates
the current brightness level, with +2 the brightest setting
and –2 the darkest. Press the multi selector to the right to
complete the operation and return to the setup menu.
Before Formatting
Formatting memory cards permanently deletes all data they contain, including hidden and
protected pictures and any other data that may be on the card. Before formatting, be sure
to transfer to a computer any pictures you would like to keep.
FAT 32
The D200 supports FAT 32, allowing use of memory cards with capacities of over 2GB. FAT
16 is used when reformatting cards already formatted in FAT 16.
Two-Button Format
Memory cards can also be formatted with the
(
and
) buttons ( 14).
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116
Mirror Lock-Up
This option is used to lock the mirror in the up position
to allow inspection or cleaning of the low-pass filter that
protects the image sensor. See “Technical Notes: Caring
for the Camera”( 185).
This option is not available at battery levels of
or below, while multiple
exposures are being shot, or when the camera is powered by an optional MB-
D200 battery pack using AA batteries. Use a fully-charged EN-EL3e battery or
an optional AC adapter. If the battery runs low while the mirror is raised, a beep
will sound and the AF-assist illuminator will blink to warn you that the mirror will
automatically lower in about two minutes.
Video Mode
Before connecting your camera to a video device such as
a television or VCR ( 106), choose a video mode setting
that matches the video standard used in the device.
Option
Description
NTSC Use when connecting camera to NTSC devices.
Use when connecting camera to PAL devices. Note that
PAL number of pixels in output is selectively reduced, caus-
ing drop in resolution.
World Time
World Time is used to set the camera clock to the current
date and time ( 12).
The Clock Battery
The clock-calendar is powered by an independent, rechargeable power source, which is
charged as necessary when the main batteries are installed or the camera is powered by
an optional EH-6 AC adapter. Two days of charging will power the clock for about three
months. If the
icon flashes in the control panel, the clock battery is exhausted and
the clock has been reset to a time starting at 2005.01.01.00:00:00. Set the clock to the cor-
rect date and time.
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Language
Choose the language for camera menus and messages
from:
De Deutsch
En English
Es Español
Fr Français
It Italiano
German
English
Spanish
French
Italian
Py Русский
Sv Svenska
Russian
Swedish
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Japanese
Ne Nederlands Dutch
Korean
Po Português
Portuguese
Image Comment
Add brief text comments to photographs as they are tak-
en. Comments can be viewed when the photographs are
displayed using the supplied software or Nikon Capture 4
Version 4.4 or later (available separately). The first fifteen
letters of the comment are also visible on Shooting Data
Page 2 in the photo information display ( 100).
Done: Save changes and return to the setup menu.
Input Comment: The following dialog will be displayed. Enter a comment as de-
scribed below.
Keyboard area: Use multi selector to highlight letters, press center
of multi selector to select.
Comment area: Comment appears here. To move cursor, press
button and use multi selector.
To delete the character at the current cursor position, press the button. To return to
the setup menu without changing the comment, press the button.
Comments can be up to thirty-six characters long. Any additional characters will be
deleted.
After editing the comment, press to return to the image comment menu.
Attach Comment: A comment is added to all photographs taken when this option
is checked (✔). Highlight this option and press the multi selector to the right to
toggle the check mark on or off.
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Auto Image Rotation
Photographs taken while On (the default option) is se-
lected contain information on camera orientation, allow-
ing them to be rotated automatically during playback (
98) or when viewed in compatible Nikon software.* The
following orientations are recorded:
Landscape (wide)
orientation
Camera rotated 90°
clockwise
Camera rotated 90°
counter-clockwise
* In continuous mode ( 26), orientation recorded for first shot applies to all images in
same burst, even if camera orientation is changed during shooting.
Camera orientation is not recorded when Off is selected. Choose this option
when taking photographs with the lens pointing up or down.
Recent Settings
The following options are available:
Option
Description
Menu shown at right is displayed. Select Yes to lock
menu so that no items are added or removed, No to un-
lock menu. Settings in other menus are not affected.
Lock
Menu
Menu shown at right is displayed. Select Yes to delete
all recent settings, No to exit without changing Recent
Settings menu. This option will take effect even when
Recent Settings are locked.
Delete
Recent
Settings
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119
Customizing the Recent Settings Menu
To create a personalized menu of shooting and Custom Settings options:
1 Select Lock Menu >No to unlock the Recent Settings menu.
2 Select Delete Recent Settings >Yes to delete all existing
recent settings.
3 Select the items you wish to include in the Recent Settings
menu from the shooting and Custom Settings menus. The
fourteen most recently selected items will be stored.
4 Select Lock Menu >Yes to lock the Recent Settings menu.
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120
USB
Before connecting the camera to a computer via USB (
107), select the appropriate USB option as determined by
the computer operating system and whether the camera
is being controlled from Nikon Capture 4 Version 4.4 or
later (available separately) or photographs are being trans-
ferred to the computer using the supplied software:
Operating system
Windows XP Home Edition
Windows XP Professional
Mac OS X
Supplied software
Nikon Capture 4 Camera Control
Choose PTP or Mass
Storage
Windows 2000 Professional
Choose PTP
Windows Millennium Edition (Me) Choose Mass Storage
Windows 98 Second Edition (SE)
Mac OS 9
Not supported
Dust Off Ref Photo
Acquire reference data for the Image Dust Off function in
Nikon Capture 4 Version 4.4 or later (available separately;
for more information, see the Nikon Capture 4 User’s Man-
ual).
Mount a CPU lens on the camera (a lens with a focal length of at least
50mm is recommended). The Dust Off Ref Photo option is only available
with CPU lenses. If using a zoom lens, zoom in to the maximum telephoto
position.
1
Press the multi selector to the right. The message
2
shown at right will be displayed, and
will be dis-
played in the control panel and viewfinder.
To cancel the operation and return to the setup
menu, press the button.
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121
With the lens ten centimeters (four inches) from a bright, featureless white
object, frame the object so that nothing else is visible in the viewfinder and
press the shutter-release button halfway. In autofocus mode, focus will
automatically be set to infinity; in manual focus mode, set focus to infinity
manually before pressing the shutter-release button. If using the aperture
ring to set aperture, choose the minimum setting (largest f/-number).
3
4
Press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down to acquire Image
Dust Off reference data (note that noise reduction turns on automatically
when the subject is poorly lit, increasing the amount of time needed to
record the data). The monitor turns off when the shutter-release button is
pressed.
If the reference object is too bright or too dark, the
camera may be unable to acquire Image Dust Off
reference data and the message shown at right will
be displayed. Choose another reference object and
repeat the process from Step 1.
Image Dust Off
The Image Dust Off feature in Nikon Capture 4 Version 4.4 or later (available separately)
processes NEF (RAW) photographs to remove the effects of dust in the camera imaging
system by comparing the images to the data acquired with Dust Off Ref Photo. It is
not available with JPEG images. The same reference data can be used for NEF (RAW)
photographs taken with different lenses or at different apertures.
Image Dust Off Reference Data
Reference images can not be viewed using computer imaging
software. A grid pattern is displayed when reference images are
viewed on the camera.
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122
Battery Info
View information on the EN-EL3e rechargeable Li-ion bat-
tery currently inserted in the camera.
Option
Bat. Meter Current battery level as a percentage.
Number of times shutter has been released with current battery since bat-
Description
tery was last charged. Note that camera may sometimes release shutter
without recording photograph, for example when measuring value for
preset white balance.
Pic. Meter
Five-level display showing battery age. 0 (New) indicates that battery per-
Charg. Life formance has not been affected; 4 (Replace) indicates that battery has
reached end of charging life and should be replaced.
Firmware Version
View the camera firmware version. Press the multi selector
to the left to return to the setup menu.
The MB-D200 Battery Pack
The following information is shown when the camera is powered by an MB-D200 battery
pack:
•
•
MB-D200 contains EN-EL3e batteries: Information for each battery is listed separately.
MB-D200 contains six AA batteries: Battery Info can not be selected.
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Shooting Options: The Shooting Menu
The shooting menu contains the following options. See “Using the Menus” (
24) for more information on using the menus.
Option
Shooting Menu Bank
Menu Reset
125–126
126
128
129
129
129
129
130
130
130
130
131
131
132
132
132
132
132
Folders
File Naming
Optimize Image
Color Space
Image Quality*
Image Size*
JPEG Compression
RAW Compression
White Balance*
Long Exp. NR
High ISO NR
ISO Sensitivity*
Image Overlay
Multiple Exposure
Intvl Timer Shooting
Non-CPU Lens Data
* Reset to defaults when a two-button reset is performed
97).
(
Using the Multi Selector
The multi selector can be used at any time when the monitor is on. The focus selector
lock switch only takes effect when the monitor is off.
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Shooting Menu Bank
All shooting menu options are stored in one of four banks.
Changes to settings in one bank have no effect on the oth-
ers. To store a particular combination of frequently-used
settings, select one of the four banks (the default bank is
bank A) and set the camera to these settings. The new
settings will be stored in the bank even when the camera
is turned off, and will be restored the next time the bank is selected. Different
combinations of settings can be stored in the other banks, allowing the user to
switch instantly from one combination to another by selecting the appropriate
bank from the bank menu.
The default names for the four shooting menu banks are A, B, C, and D. A descrip-
tive caption can be added using the Rename option.
Shooting Menu Bank
The control panel shows the bank currently selected in the
shooting menu bank menu.
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Renaming Shooting Menu Banks
Highlight Rename and press the multi selector to the right.
1
2
A list of shooting menu banks will be displayed. High-
light the desired bank and press the multi selector to
the right.
The following dialog will be displayed. Enter a name as described below.
3
Keyboard area: Use multi selector to highlight letters, press
center of multi selector to select.
Name area: Name appears here. To move cursor, press but-
ton and use multi selector.
To delete the character at the current cursor position, press the button. To return
to the shooting menu without changing the bank name, press the button.
Bank names can be up to twenty characters long. Any characters after the twentieth
will be deleted.
After editing the name, press to return to the bank menu.
4
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Menu Reset
To restore default settings for the current shooting menu
bank ( 125), highlight Yes and press the multi selector
to the right (select No to exit without changing settings).
The following settings are affected:
Option
File naming
Default
DSC
Option
Multiple exposure3
Default
Optimize Image
Color space
Normal
sRGB
JPEG Normal
Large
Size Priority
NEF (RAW)
Auto2
Off
On (Normal)
100
Number of shots
Auto gain
Interval timer shooting4
2
On
Image quality1
Image size1
Start time
Interval
No. of intervals
No. of shots
Start
Now
00:01´:00˝
JPEG compression
RAW compression
White balance1
Long Exp. NR
High ISO NR
1
1
Off
ISO sensitivity1
Non-CPU lens data
Focal length
Maximum aperture
N/A
N/A
1 Defaults can also be restored by performing two-button reset ( 97).
2 Fine tuning reset to 0.
3 Applies to all banks. Menu Reset can not be selected while shooting is in progress.
4 Applies to all banks. Shooting ends when reset is performed.
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Folders
Select the folder in which subsequent images will be
stored.
Option
Description
Dialog shown at right will be displayed; press multi selec-
tor up or down to choose number for new folder. Press
New multi selector to right to create new folder and return to
shooting menu. Subsequent photographs will be stored
in new folder.
List of existing folders will be displayed; press multi selec-
Select tor up or down to highlight folder, press to right to select
Folder and return to shooting menu. Subsequent photographs
will be stored in selected folder.
Creating a Folder at Startup
If the button is pressed when the camera is turned on, a new folder will be created
by adding one to the current folder number. No folder will be created if the current
folder is empty.
Number of Folders
Additional time may be required for recording and playback if the memory card contains a
very large number of folders.
Automatic Folder Creation
If the current folder contains 999 files, or if sequential file numbering ( 159) is on and the
current folder contains a picture numbered 9999, the camera will automatically create a
new folder for the next picture by adding one to the current folder number. If the memory
card already contains a folder numbered 999, the shutter release will be disabled. If se-
quential file numbering is on, the shutter release will also be disabled if the current folder
is numbered 999 and contains a picture numbered 9999. To continue shooting, create a
folder with a number less than 999, or select an existing folder with a number less than 999
and less than 999 images.
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File Naming
Photographs are saved using file names consisting of
“DSC_” or “_DSC” followed by a four-digit file number and
a three-letter extension (e.g., “DSC_0001.JPG”). The File
Naming option is used to change the“DSC”portion of the
fi le name. Press the multi selector to the right to display
the dialog shown below.
Keyboard area: Use multi selector to highlight letters, press center
of multi selector to select.
Prefix area: File name prefix appears here. To move cursor left or
right, press button and use multi selector.
To delete the character at the current cursor position, press the button. To return to
the shooting menu without changing the file naming rule, press the button.
After editing the file name prefix, press to return to the shooting menu. New photo-
graphs will be saved using the new file naming rule.
Optimize Image
Optimize color, contrast, sharpness, saturation, and hue or
take photos in black-and-white. See “Reference: Optimiz-
ing Images”( 45).
Color Space
Choose from sRGB and Adobe RGB color spaces. See“Ref-
erence: Color Space”( 50).
Image Quality
Seven options are available for image quality. See “Refer-
ence: Image Quality and Size”( 28).
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Image Size
Image size can be selected from Large, Medium, and
Small. See“Reference: Image Quality and Size”( 32).
JPEG Compression
Choose whether to compress JPEG images to a fixed size
or to vary file size for improved image quality. See “Refer-
ence: Image Quality and Size”( 30).
RAW Compression
Choose whether to compress NEF (RAW) images. See“Ref-
erence: Image Quality and Size”( 31).
White Balance
Nine options are available for white balance. See “Refer-
ence: White Balance”( 35).
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Long Exp. NR
Select On to reduce“noise”in the form of randomly-spaced,
brightly-colored pixels in photographs taken at shutter
speeds of 8s or slower.
Option
Off
(default)
Description
Noise reduction off; camera functions normally.
Photos taken at shutter speeds of about 8s or slower are
processed to reduce noise, increasing recording time by
about50–100%andhalvingnumberofimagesthatcanbe
stored in memory buffer. During processing,
On
blinksinshutter-speed/aperturedisplays. Nextphotocan
be taken when
is no longer displayed. Note that if photographs
are played back during processing, the image displayed in the monitor may not
show the effects of noise reduction.
High ISO NR
Photographs taken at high sensitivities can be processed
to reduce“noise.” Choose from the following options:
Option
Description
On (Normal) Noise reduction takes effect at ISO sensitivities of 400 or above or if ISO
(default) sensitivity is raised to 400 or higher when On is selected for Custom Set-
On (Low) ting b1 (ISO Auto). Select Normal or High for increased noise reduction.
On (High) Noise reduction is increased at ISO sensitivities over 1600.
Noise reduction turns off at ISO sensitivities of 800 or below. Minimal
noise reduction is performed at ISO sensitivities over 800.
Off
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ISO Sensitivity
ISO sensitivity can be increased from the default value
(100). ISO sensitivities over 1600 are only available when
Custom Setting b1 (ISO Auto) is off. See “Reference: Sen-
sitivity (ISO Equivalency)”( 33).
Image Overlay
Create a new image by superimposing two existing RAW
photographs. The RAW photographs must have been cre-
ated using the D200 and be on the same memory card.
See “Reference: Image Overlay and Multiple Exposure” (
84).
Multiple Exposure
Create a single photograph from two to ten exposures.
See “Reference: Image Overlay and Multiple Exposure” (
86).
Interval Timer Shooting
Take photographs automatically at pre-selected intervals.
See“Reference: Interval Timer Photography”( 89).
Non-CPU Lens Data
Specifying the focal length and maximum aperture allows
such features as color matrix metering, aperture value
display, and balanced fill flash to be used with non-CPU
lenses. See“Reference: Non-CPU Lenses”( 93).
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Playback Options: The Playback Menu
The playback menu contains the following options. See “Using the Menus” (
24) for more information on using the menus.
Option
Delete
Playback Folder
Slide Show
Hide Image
Print Set
Display Mode
Image Review
After Delete
Rotate Tall
133–134
135
135–136
137–138
139–140
141
141
142
142
The playback menu is only displayed if there is a
memory card in the camera.
Delete
The delete menu contains the following options.
Option
Selected Delete selected photographs.
All Delete all photographs.
Description
Using the Multi Selector
The multi selector can be used at any time when the monitor is on. The focus selector
lock switch only takes effect when the monitor is off.
Protected and Hidden Images
Images marked with a
icon are protected and can not be deleted. Hidden images (
137) are not displayed in the thumbnail list and can not be selected for deletion.
High-Capacity Memory Cards
If the memory card contains a large number of files or folders and the number of pictures to
be deleted is very large, deletion can sometimes take more than half an hour.
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Deleting Selected Photographs: Selected
Choosing Selected displays the photographs in the folder or folders selected in
the Playback Folder menu ( 135) as small thumbnail images.
1
2
Highlight image. (To view highlighted
image full screen, press . Release to
return to thumbnail list.)
Select highlighted image. Selected im-
age marked by icon.
Repeat steps 1 and 2 to select additional pictures. To deselect picture, highlight
and press center of multi selector. To exit without deleting pictures, press but-
ton.
3
4
Confirmation dialog displayed. Press multi
selector up or down to highlight option,
press to select.
• Yes: delete selected pictures
• No: exit without deleting images
Deleting All Photographs: All
Choosing All displays the confirmation dialog shown at
right. Press the multi selector up or down to highlight an
option, then press the button to make a selection.
• Yes: delete all images in the folder or folders selected in
the Playback Folder menu ( 135). Pictures that are
protected or hidden will not be deleted.
• No: exit without deleting images.
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Playback Folder
Choose a folder for playback.
Option
Description
ND200 Images in all folders created by the D200 will be visible during playback.
Images in all folders created by cameras that conform to the Design Rule for
All Camera File System (DCF)—all Nikon digital cameras and most other makes of
digital camera—will be visible during playback.
Only images in folder currently selected using Folders option in shooting
menu are displayed during playback.
Current
Slide Show
To play images back one after the other in an automated
“slide show,” highlight Start in the slide show menu and
press the multi selector right. All photographs in the
folder or folders selected in the Playback Folder menu
will be played back in the order recorded, with a pause
between each image. Hidden photographs ( 137) will
not be played back.
Selecting a Folder for Storage
The Folders option in the shooting menu is used to create new folders and to select the
folder in which subsequent photographs will be stored ( 128).
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The following operations can be performed during a slide show:
To
Use
Description
Go forward or
back one frame
Press multi selector left to return to previous frame, right to
skip to next frame.
Press multi selector up or down to change photo info dis-
played during slide show.
View photo info
Pause
Exit to playback
menu
Press to pause slide show.
Press to end slide show and display playback menu.
Exit to playback
mode
Press to end slide show and return to playback with current
image displayed in monitor.
Exit to shooting Shutter Press shutter-release button halfway to end slide show, turn
mode release monitor off, and return to shooting mode.
The dialog shown at right is displayed when the show
ends or when the button is pressed to pause playback.
Press the multi selector up or down to highlight an option,
then press to the right to make a selection.
• Restart: Resume slide show.
• Frame Interval: Change the length of time each picture
is displayed.
• Exit: End slide show and return to the playback menu.
To exit the slide show and return to the playback menu, press the multi selector
to the left or press the button.
Changing the Display Interval: Frame Interval
To change the time each image is displayed, highlight
Frame Interval in the Slide Show or pause menu and
press the multi selector right. Press the multi selector up
or down to highlight the appropriate option and then
press the multi selector to the right to return to the previ-
ous menu.
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Hide Image
The Hide Image option is used to hide or reveal selected
photographs. Hidden images are visible only in the Hide
Image menu, and can only be deleted by formatting the
memory card.
Option
Description
Select/Set Hide or reveal selected photographs.
Deselect All? Reveal all photographs.
Hiding Selected Photographs: Select/Set
Choosing Select/Set displays the photographs in the folder or folders selected
in the Playback Folder menu ( 135) as small thumbnail images.
1
2
Highlight image. (To view highlighted
Select highlighted image. Selected im-
image full screen, press . Release to
return to thumbnail list.)
age marked by
icon.
Repeat steps 1 and 2 to select addi-
3
4
tional pictures. To deselect picture,
highlight and press center of multi
selector. To exit without changing
hidden status of pictures, press
button.
Complete operation and return to play-
back menu.
File Attributes for Hidden Images
Hidden images have “hidden” and “read-only” status when viewed on a Windows com-
puter. In the case of “NEF+JPEG” images, this marking applies to both the NEF (RAW)
and JPEG image.
Protected and Hidden Images
Revealing an image that is both hidden and protected will simultaneously remove protec-
tion from the image.
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Revealing All Photographs: Deselect All
Choosing Deselect All? displays the confirmation dialog
shown at right. Press the multi selector up or down to
highlight an option, then press the
selection.
button to make a
• Yes: reveal all images in the folder or folders selected in
the Playback Folder menu ( 135). The monitor will
briefly show the message “Deselect All Done,” and then
the playback menu will be displayed.
• No: exit to the playback menu without changing the hidden status of images.
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138
Print Set
P rint Set is used to create a digital “print order” that lists
the photographs to be printed, the number of copies, and
the information to be included on each print. This infor-
mation is stored on the memory card in Digital Print Order
Format (DPOF). The card can then be removed from the
camera and used to print the selected images printed on
any DPOF-compatible device.
Option
Description
Select/Set Select photographs for printing.
Deselect All? Remove all images from print order.
Exif version 2.21
The D200 supports Exif (Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital Still Cameras) ver-
sion 2.21, a standard that allows information stored with photographs to be used for
optimal color reproduction when images are output on Exif-compliant printers.
DPOF/PictBridge
Digital Print Order Format (DPOF) is an industry-wide standard that allows pictures to
be printed from print orders stored on the memory card. Before printing, check that
the printer or print service supports DPOF. Pictures selected using Print Set can also
be printed on PictBridge printers via direct USB connection ( 110). When a PictBridge
printer is connected to the camera using the supplied UC-E4 USB cable, a menu will be
displayed in the camera monitor; select Print (DPOF) to print the current print order.
Note that the date and shooting information will not be printed.
Print Set
Print Set will not be available if there is not enough space on the memory card to record
the print order. Delete unwanted pictures and try again.
NEF Images
Images created at image quality settings of NEF (RAW) ( 28) can not be selected for
printing using this option.
After Creating a Print Order
After creating a print order, do not change the hidden status of images in the print order
or use a computer or other device to delete images. Either action could cause problems
during printing.
Taking Pictures for Direct Printing
When taking images to be printed without modification, set the Color Space option in the
shooting menu to sRGB ( 50).
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Modifying the Print Order: Select/Set
Choosing Select/Set displays the photographs in the folder or folders selected
in the Playback Folder menu ( 135) as small thumbnail images.
Highlight image. (To view highlighted im-
age full screen, press . Release to return
to thumbnail list.)
1
Press button and press multi selector up
or down to specify number of prints (up
to 99), or press center of multi selector to
select image and set number of prints to 1.
Selected images are marked by icon.
2
Repeat steps 1 and 2 to select additional pictures. To deselect picture, press multi
selector up or down until icon is no longer displayed. To exit without changing
print order, press button.
3
Return to Print Set menu. To select or dese-
lect options, highlight and press multi se-
lector to right. Selected items are marked
4
with a ✔.
• Data Imprint: Print shutter speed and aperture on all pictures in print order.
• Imprint Date: Print date of recording on all pictures in print order.
To complete print order and return to playback menu, highlight Done and press multi
selector to right. To exit without altering print order, press button.
Removing All Images from the Print Order: Deselect All
Choosing Deselect All? displays the confirmation dialog
shown at right. Press the multi selector up or down to
highlight an option, then press the
selection.
button to make a
• Yes: remove all images from the print order. The moni-
tor will briefly show the message“Deselect All Done,”and
then the playback menu will be displayed.
• No: exit to the playback menu without changing the print order.
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140
Display Mode
To choose the information listed in the photo-information
display ( 99), highlight the desired option and press the
multi selector right. A ✔ appears next to selected items;
to deselect, highlight and press the multi selector to the
right. To return to the playback menu, highlight Done and
press the multi selector to the right.
Option
Description
Data*
Shooting data appears in photo information display.
Histogram* Histogram appears in photo information display.
Highlight*
Highlight page appears in photo information display.
RGB Histogram* RGB histogram appears in photo information display.
Active focus area (if single-servo AF is used with dynamic-area AF,
Focus Area group dynamic-AF, or closest-subject priority, area where focus first
locked) is shown in red in photo information display.
* Default selection.
Image Review
Image Review controls whether or not photographs are
displayed in the monitor immediately after shooting.
Option
Description
Photographs are not automatically displayed af-
ter shooting.
Off (default)
Photographs are automatically displayed after
shooting.
On
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141
After Delete
Choose whether the following or previous picture is dis-
played after an image is deleted.
Option
Description
After image is deleted, following image is displayed or highlighted in
thumbnail list. If deleted image was last frame in memory, previous frame
will be displayed or highlighted.
Show Next
(default)
After image is deleted, previous image is displayed or highlighted in thumb-
nail list. If deleted image was first frame in memory, following frame will be
displayed or highlighted.
Show
Previous
If user was scrolling through images in order recorded before deletion, fol-
lowing image will be displayed or highlighted (if deleted image was last
Continue frame in memory, previous frame will be displayed or highlighted). If user
as Before was scrolling through images in reverse order, previous image will be dis-
played or highlighted (if deleted image was first frame in memory, following
frame will be displayed or highlighted).
Rotate Tall
Choose whether photographs taken in “tall” (portrait) ori-
entation are automatically rotated for display in the moni-
tor.
Option
Description
“Tall” (portrait) orientation photos taken with On selected for Auto Image Ro-
tation ( 119) are displayed in tall orientation during playback (tall orientation
images are displayed at 2/3 size of other images to fit monitor).
On
(default)
Off “Tall”photos are displayed in“wide”(landscape) orientation.
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Custom Settings
Custom settings are used to fine-tune a variety of camera settings to suit the
user’s preferences, creating combinations of settings that differ from the factory
defaults in effect at the time your camera was purchased. In addition to Custom
Settings C (Bank Select) and R (Menu Reset), settings in the Custom Settings
menu are divided into the following six groups:
Group
Autofocus
Custom Settings
a1–a10
b1–b7
a
b
c
d
e
f
Metering/Exposure
Timers/AE&AF Lock
Shooting/Display
Bracketing/Flash
Controls
c1–c5
d1–d8
e1–e8
f1–f7
Press the multi selector up or down to highlight the desired group and then
press the multi selector to the right. The full list of Custom Settings a1–f7 will be
displayed, starting with the settings in the selected group. To select a setting in
a different group, press the multi selector up or down scroll until the desired set-
ting is displayed, or press the multi selector to the left to return the top menu and
select a different group. Custom Setting a1 (AF-C Mode Priority) and f7 (No
Memory Card?) are linked: pressing the multi selector up when Custom Setting
a1 is highlighted displays Custom Setting f7, while pressing the multi selector
down while Custom Setting f7 is highlighted displays Custom Setting a1.
Using the Multi Selector
The multi selector can be used at any time when the monitor is on. The focus selector
lock switch only takes effect when the monitor is off.
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The following Custom Settings are available:
Custom Setting
C
R
a
Bank Select
Menu Reset
Autofocus
Custom Setting Bank
Reset Custom Setting Menu
146
147
a1 AF-C Mode Priority
a2 AF-S Mode Priority
a3 Focus Area Frame
a4 Group Dynamic AF
a5 Lock-On
a6 AF Activation
a7 AF Area Illumination
a8 Focus Area
AF-C Mode Priority Selection
AF-S Mode Priority Selection
Focus Area Frame Selection
Pattern Selection in Group Dynamic AF
Focus Tracking with Lock-On
AF Activation
148
148
148
149–150
150
151
AF Area Illumination
Focus Area Selection
151
151
a9 AF Assist
Built-in AF-Assist Illuminator
AF-ON Button for MB-D200 Battery Pack
152
152
a10 AF-ON for MB-D200
Metering/Exposure
b1 ISO Auto
b2 ISO Step Value
b3 EV Step
b4 Exp Comp/Fine Tune
b5 Exposure comp.
b6 Center-Weighted
b7 Fine Tune Exposure
Timers/AE&AF Lock
c1 AE Lock
b
ISO Sensitivity Auto Control
ISO Sensitivity Step Value
EV Steps for Exposure Control
Steps for Exposure Comp and Fine Tuning
Easy Exposure Compensation
Center-Weighted Area
152–153
154
154
154
155
155
156
Fine Tune Optimal Exposure
c
AE Lock Buttons
156
156–157
157
c2 AE-L/AF-L
c3 Auto Meter-Off
c4 Self-Timer
Assignment of AE-L/AF-L Button
Auto Meter-Off Delay
Self-Timer Delay
157
c5 Monitor-Off
Monitor-Off Delay
157
d
Shooting/Display
d1 Beep
Beep
158
158
158
158
158
159
159
160
d2 Grid Display
Viewfinder Grid Display
Viewfinder Warning Display
CL-Mode Shooting Speed
Exposure Delay Mode
File Number Sequence
LCD Illumination
d3 Viewfinder Warning
d4 Shooting Speed
d5 Exp. Delay Mode
d6 File No. Sequence
d7 Illumination
d8 MB-D200 Batteries
MB-D200 Battery Type
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Custom Setting
e
Bracketing/Flash
e1 Flash Sync Speed
e2 Flash Shutter Speed
e3 Built-in Flash
e4 Modeling Flash
e5 Auto BKT Set
Flash Sync Speed Setting
Slowest Speed When Using Flash
Built-in Flash Mode
Preview Button Activates Modeling Flash
Auto Bracketing Set
160
161
161–166
166
166
e6 Manual Mode Bkting
e7 Auto BKT Order
e8 Auto BKT Selection
Controls
Auto Bracketing in M Exposure Mode
Auto Bracketing Order
Auto Bracketing Selection Method
167
167
167
f
f1 Center Button
f2 Multi-Selector
f3 Photo Info/Playback
f4 FUNC. Button
Multi-Selector Center Button
168
169
169
When Multi-Selector is Pressed;
Role of Multi-Selector in full-frame Playback
Assign FUNC. Button
170
f5 Command Dials
f6 Buttons and Dials
f7 No Memory Card?
Customize Command Dials
Setting Method for Buttons and Dials
Disable Shutter If No Memory Card
170–171
172
172
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Custom Setting C: Custom Setting Bank
Custom Settings are stored in one of four banks. Changes
to settings in one bank have no effect on the others. To
store a particular combination of frequently-used settings,
select one of the four banks and set the camera to these
settings. The new settings will be stored in the bank even
when the camera is turned off, and will be restored the
next time the bank is selected. Different combinations of settings can be stored
in the other banks, allowing the user to switch instantly from one combination to
another by selecting the appropriate bank from the bank menu.
The default names for the four Custom Settings banks are A, B, C, and D. A de-
scriptive caption can be added using the Rename option as described in “The
Shooting Menu: Shooting Menu Bank”( 125).
Custom Settings Bank
If settings in the current bank have been modified from default
values, the control panel display will show CUSTOM and the let-
ter of the bank. An asterisk will be displayed next to the altered
settings in the second level of the Custom Settings menu.
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Custom Setting R: Reset Custom Setting Menu
To restore default settings for the current Custom Settings
bank ( 146), highlight Yes and press the multi selector to
the right (select No to exit without changing settings).
Custom Setting
a1 AF-C Mode Priority
a2 AF-S Mode Priority
a3 Focus Area Frame
a4 Group Dynamic AF
a5 Lock-On
a6 AF Activation
a7 AF Area Illumination
a8 Focus Area
Default
FPS rate
Focus
Custom Setting
e1 Flash Sync Speed
e2 Flash Shutter Speed
e3 Built-in Flash
e4 Modeling Flash
e5 Auto BKT Set
e6 Manual Mode Bkting
e7 Auto BKT Order
e8 Auto BKT Selection
f1 Center Button
Shooting mode
Default
1/250 s
1/60 s
TTL
On
Normal Frame (11 Areas)
Pattern 1/Center Area
Normal
Shutter/AF-ON
AE & Flash
Flash/Speed
MTR>Under>Over
Manual Value Select
Auto
No Wrap
On
a9 AF Assist
a10 AF-ON for MB-D200
b1 ISO Auto
AF-ON+Focus Area
Center AF Area
Thumbnail On/Off
Off
Playback Mode
b2 ISO Step Value
b3 EV Step
1/3 Step
1/3 Step
1/3 Step
Off
f2 Multi-Selector
f3 Photo Info/Playback
f4 FUNC. Button
f5 Command Dials
Rotate Direction
Do Nothing
Info ▲▼/PB
FV Lock
b4 Exp Comp/Fine Tune
b5 Exposure comp.
b6 Center-Weighted
b7 Fine Tune Exposure
c1 AE Lock
c2 AE-L/AF-L
c3 Auto Meter-Off
c4 Self-Timer
φ 8 mm
Normal
0*
Change Main/Sub
Aperture Setting
Menus and Playback
Off
Sub-command Dial
Off
AE-L/AF-L Button
AE/AF Lock
6 s
10 s
20 s
f6 Buttons and Dials
f7 No Memory Card?
Default
Disable Shutter
c5 Monitor-Off
d1 Beep
d2 Grid Display
High
Off
On
3 fps
Off
Off
Off
Two-Button Reset
Custom Settings are not reset when a two-
button reset is performed ( 97).
d3 Viewfinder Warning
d4 Shooting Speed
d5 Exp. Delay Mode
d6 File No. Sequence
d7 Illumination
d8 MB-D200 Batteries
LR6 (AA-size Alkaline)
* Applies to all metering methods.
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Custom Setting a1: AF-C Mode Priority Selection
This option controls whether photographs can be taken
whenever the shutter-release button is pressed (release
priority) or only when the camera is in focus (focus priority)
in continuous-servo AF.
Option
Description
FPS Rate
(default)
Photos can be taken whenever shutter-release button is pressed.
FPS Rate Photos can be taken even when camera is not in focus. In continuous mode,
+ AF frame rate slows for improved focus if subject is dark or low contrast.
Photos can only be taken when in-focus indicator (●) is displayed. Note that
focus does not lock when in-focus indicator is displayed.
Focus
Custom Setting a2: AF-S Mode Priority Selection
This option controls whether photographs can be taken
only when the camera is in focus (focus priority) or when-
ever the shutter-release button is pressed (release priority)
in single-servo AF. Regardless of the setting chosen, focus
will lock when the in-focus indicator (●) is displayed.
Option
Focus
(default)
Description
Photos can only be taken when in-focus indicator (●) is displayed.
Release Photos can be taken whenever shutter-release button is pressed.
Custom Setting a3: Focus Area Frame Selection
At the default setting of Normal Frame (11 Areas), the
camera offers a choice of eleven focus areas. Select Wide
Frame (7 Areas) for wider focus areas when
(single-
area AF) or
(dynamic-area AF) is selected for AF-area
mode ( 54).
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Custom Setting a4: Pattern Selection in Group Dynamic AF
This option controls how focus areas are grouped in group
dynamic-AF ( 54) and whether the camera gives prior-
ity to the subject in the center focus area of the selected
group.
Option
Description
Focus areas are grouped in pattern 1 ( 150). Camera focuses on sub-
ject in center focus area of selected group. Because camera does not
have to select focus area, less time is required for focus operation. If
subject moves out of center focus area, camera will focus based on
information from other focus areas in same group. Center focus area
of selected group is highlighted in control panel.
Pattern 1/
Center Area
(default)
Focus areas are grouped in pattern 1 ( 150). Camera automatically
selects focus area containing subject closest to camera in current fo-
Pattern 1/
Closest Subject cus area group. If subject moves out of selected focus area, camera
will focus based on information from other focus areas in same group.
Pattern 2/
As for Pattern 1/Center Area, except that focus areas are grouped in
Center Area pattern 2 ( 150).
Pattern 2/
As for Pattern 1/Closest Subject, except that focus areas are grouped
Closest Subject in pattern 2 ( 150).
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Focus areas are grouped as follows (illustrations show the control panel display):
Pattern 1
Pattern 2*
Top
Top
Left Center 1 Center 2 Right
Bottom
Center
Area
Left
Center Right
Bottom
Top
Top
Left Center 1 Center 2 Right
Bottom
Closest
Subject
Left
Center Right
Bottom
* The center focus-area group is selected by pressing the center of the multi selector once
to activate the current center focus-area group and then pressing the center of the multi
selector to toggle between “center 1” and “center 2.” “Center 2” is only available when
Center AF Area is selected for Center Button (Custom Setting f1)>Shooting Mode.
Custom Setting a5: Focus Tracking with Lock-On
This option controls how autofocus adjusts to sudden
large changes in the distance to the subject.
Option
Description
Long
Camera waits before adjusting focus when distance to subject changes
Normal abruptly. Prevents camera from refocusing when subject is briefly obscured by
(default) objects passing through frame. Select Long to increase length of time before
camera refocuses, Short to reduce.
Short
Camera immediately adjusts focus when distance to subject changes abruptly.
Off Use when photographing series of subjects at varying distances in quick suc-
cession.
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150
Custom Setting a6: AF Activation
This option controls whether both the shutter-release but-
ton and the AF-ON button can be used to initiate autofocus
or whether autofocus is only initiated when the AF-ON but-
ton is pressed.
Option
Shutter/AF-ON Autofocus can be performed with AF-ON button or by pressing shutter-
(default) release button halfway.
Description
AF-ON Only Autofocus can only be performed with AF-ON button.
Custom Setting a7: AF Area Illumination
This option controls whether or not the active focus area is
highlighted in red in the viewfinder.
Option
Description
Auto Selected focus area is automatically highlighted as needed to provide contrast
(default) with background.
Off Selected focus area is not highlighted.
Selected focus area is always highlighted, regardless of brightness of back-
On ground. Depending on brightness of background, selected focus area may be
difficult to see.
Custom Setting a8: Focus Area Selection
At the default setting of No Wrap, the focus-area display
is bounded by the outer focus areas so that, for example,
pressing the multi selector up when the top focus area is
selected has no effect. Select Wrap to allow focus-area
selection to “wrap around”from top to bottom, bottom to
top, right to left, and left to right.
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Custom Setting a9: Built-in AF-Assist Illuminator
At the default setting of On, the built-in AF-assist illumina-
tor lights to assist the focus operation when the subject is
poorly lit ( 58). Select Off to turn the illuminator off.
Custom Setting a10: AF-ON Button for MB-D200 Battery Pack
This option controls the function assigned to the AF-ON
button for the optional MB-D200 battery pack ( 181).
Option
Description
AF-ON+ AF-ON button on battery pack performs same function as camera AF-ON
Focus Area button. Focus area can be selected by pressing AF-ON button on MB-D200
(default)
and rotating sub-command dial.
AF-ON button on battery pack performs same function as camera AF-ON
button.
AF-ON
AF-ON button on battery pack performs same function as camera AE-L/AF-L
button. Focus area can be selected by pressing AF-ON button on MB-D200
and rotating sub-command dial.
AE/AF-L+
Focus Area
AF-ON button on battery pack performs same function as camera AE-L/AF-L
button.
AE/AF-L
Focus area can be selected by pressing AF-ON button on MB-D200 and
rotating sub-command dial.
Focus Area
Same as AF-ON button on battery pack performs function currently assigned to
FUNC button camera FUNC. button using Custom Setting f4 (FUNC. Button; 170)
Custom Setting b1: ISO Sensitivity Auto Control
If On is selected for this option, the camera will automati-
cally adjust ISO sensitivity when necessary to help ensure
optimal exposure. This option is not available at ISO sen-
sitivities over 1600.
High ISO NR ( 131)
Noise is more likely to appear in photographs taken at higher sensitivities. To reduce noise
at sensitivities of ISO 400 equivalent and above, turn on the High ISO NR option in the
shooting menu.
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Option
Description
Off
ISO sensitivity remains fixed at value selected by user, regardless of whether
(default) optimal exposure can be achieved at current exposure settings.
If optimal exposure can not be achieved at ISO sensitivity selected by user,
ISO sensitivity is adjusted to compensate, to minimum approximately equiv-
alent to ISO 200 and maximum selected using Max. Sensitivity option.
Flash level is adjusted appropriately when flash is used. In exposure modes
P and A, ISO sensitivity will be adjusted if photo would be overexposed at
On
shutter speed of 1
8,000 or underexposed at value selected for Min. Shutter
/
Speed. Otherwise camera adjusts ISO sensitivity when limits of exposure
metering system are exceeded (mode S) or when optimum exposure can
not be achieved at shutter speed and aperture selected by user (mode M).
ISO sensitivity can not be set to values over 1600 while this option is in ef-
fect.
Menu shown at right is displayed. Highlight desired
ISO value and press multi selector right to return to
ISO auto menu.
Max.
Sensitivity
Min.
Menu shown at right is displayed. Highlight desired
Shutter shutter speed and press multi selector right to return
Speed to ISO auto menu.
When On is selected, the control panel and viewfinder
show ISO-AUTO. When sensitivity is altered from the value
selected by the user, these indicators blink and the altered
value is shown in the viewfinder (the indicators do not
blink if a flash is used).
ISO Auto > On
When a flash is used, foreground subjects may be underexposed in photos taken at slow
shutter speeds, in daylight, or against a bright background. Choose a flash mode other
than slow sync or select mode A or M and choose a larger aperture.
If a shooting menu bank in which ISO sensitivity has been set to a value greater than 1600 is
chosen after On is selected, ISO sensitivity will not be adjusted automatically. ISO sensitiv-
ity will also not be adjusted automatically if a Custom Settings bank in which On is selected
is chosen after ISO sensitivity has been set to a value over 1600.
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Custom Setting b2: ISO Sensitivity Step Value
Choose whether adjustments to sensitivity (ISO equivalen-
cy) are made in increments equivalent to /EV (1/3 Step,
the default option), /EV (1/2 Step), or 1EV (1 Step).
Custom Setting b3: EV Steps for Exposure Control
Choose whether adjustments to shutter speed, aperture,
and bracketing are made in increments equivalent to /EV
(1/3 Step, the default option), /EV (1/2 Step), or 1EV (1
Step).
Custom Setting b4: Steps for Exposure Comp and Fine Tuning
Choose whether adjustments to exposure compensation
and exposure fine tuning are made in increments equiv-
alent to /EV (1/3 Step, the default option), /EV (1/2
Step), or 1EV (1 Step).
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Custom Setting b5: Easy Exposure Compensation
This option controls whether the
button is needed to
set exposure compensation ( 72). If On is selected, the 0
at the center of the exposure display will blink even when
exposure compensation is set to 0.
Option
Off
(default)
Description
Exposure compensation set by pressing
command dial.
button and rotating main
Exposure compensation set by rotating command dial only. Dial used de-
pends on option selected for Custom Setting f5> Change Main/Sub.
Command dials (Custom Setting f5) > Change Main/Sub
Off
On
On
P
S
A
Sub-command dial
Sub-command dial
Main command dial
Sub-command dial
Main command dial
Sub-command dial
M
N/A
On (Auto
Reset)
As for On except that exposure compensation set using command dial
only is cancelled when camera is turned off or exposure meters turn off.
Custom Setting b6: Center-Weighted Area
When calculating exposure, center-weighted metering as-
signs the greatest weight to a circle in the center of the
frame. The diameter (φ) of this circle can be selected from
6, 8, 10, and 13mm (the default option is 8mm; note that
the diameter is fixed at 8mm when a non-CPU lens is used,
regardless of the setting selected for Non-CPU Lens Data
in the shooting menu).
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Custom Setting b7: Fine Tune Optimal Exposure
Use this option to fine-tune the exposure value selected
by the camera. Exposure can be fine tuned separately for
each metering method by from +1 to –1EV in steps of
/ EV. Selecting this option displays a message warning
that the icon does not appear when exposure is altered;
highlight Yes and press the multi selector to the right (se-
lect No to exit without altering exposure). Highlight a me-
tering method and press the multi selector to the right to
display a list of exposure values. Highlight an option, then
press to the right to make a selection.
Custom Setting c1: AE Lock Buttons
This option determines what controls lock exposure.
Option
Description
AE-L/AF-L Button Exposure can only be locked by pressing
(default)
AE-L/AF-L button.
Exposure can be locked by pressing AE-L/AF-
+Release Button L button or by pressing shutter-release but-
ton halfway.
Custom Setting c2: Assignment of AE-L/AF-L Button
This option controls the behavior of the AE-L/AF-L button.
Fine-Tuning Exposure
Exposure can be fine-tuned separately for each Custom Settings bank. Note that as the
exposure compensation icon ( ) is not displayed, the only way to determine whether ex-
posure has been altered is to view the fine-tuning menu. Exposure compensation ( 72)
is recommended in most situations.
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Option
AE/AF Lock
(default)
Description
Both focus and exposure lock while AE-L/AF-L button is pressed.
AE Lock Only Exposure locks while AE-L/AF-L button is pressed. Focus is unaffected.
AE Lock Exposure locks when AE-L/AF-L button is pressed and remains locked until
Hold/Reset button is pressed again, shutter is released or exposure meters turn off.
Exposure locks when AE-L/AF-L button is pressed and remains locked until
button is pressed again or exposure meters turn off.
AE Lock Hold
AF Lock
Focus locks while AE-L/AF-L button is pressed. Exposure is unaffected.
Custom Setting c3: Auto Meter-Off Delay
This option controls how long the camera continues to
meter exposure when no operations are performed: 4s,
6s (the default option), 8s, or 16s or until the camera is
turned off (No Limit). Choose a shorter meter-off delay
for longer battery life.
Custom Setting c4: Self-Timer Delay
This option controls the length of the shutter-release delay
in self-timer mode. Shutter-release can be delayed by ap-
proximately 2s, 5s, 10s (the default option), or 20s.
Custom Setting c5: Monitor-Off Delay
This option controls how long the monitor remains on
when no operations are performed: 10s, 20s (the default
option), 1 minute, 5 minutes, or 10 minutes. Choose a
shorter monitor-off delay for longer battery life.
The EH-6 AC Adapter
When the camera is powered by an optional EH-6 AC adapter, exposure meters will not
turn off and the monitor will only power off after ten minutes, regardless of the options
chosen for Custom Settings c3 (Auto Meter-Off) and c5 (Monitor-Off).
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157
Custom Setting d1: Beep
Controls the pitch of the beep that sounds when the self-
timer is counting down or the camera focuses in single-
servo AF with Focus (the default setting) selected for Cus-
tom Setting a2 (AF-S Mode Priority). Choose from High
(the default option), Low, and Off.
A
icon appears in the control panel when High or Low
is selected.
Custom Setting d2: Viewfinder Grid Display
Select On to display on-demand grid lines in the view-
fi nder ( 6). The default option is Off.
Custom Setting d3: Viewfinder Warning Display
Select On (the default option) to display a warning in the
viewfinder when the battery is low, no memory card is in-
serted, or when shooting in black-and-white. No warning
is displayed when Off is selected; before shooting, check
indicators in the control panel.
Custom Setting d4: CL-Mode Shooting Speed
This option determines the rate at which photographs
can be taken in CL (continuous low-speed) mode (during
interval timer photography, this setting also determines
the frame advance rate for single-frame and mirror-up
modes). Shooting speed can be set to values between
1 and 4 frames per second (fps); the default value is 3fps.
The frame advance rate may drop at slow shutter speeds.
Custom Setting d5: Exposure Delay Mode
Select On to delay shutter release until about 0.4s after
the shutter-release button is pressed, reducing camera
shake in situations in which the least camera movement
could result in blurred photographs (for example, micro-
scope photography). The default option is Off.
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158
Custom Setting d6: File Number Sequence
When a photograph is taken, the camera names the file
new by adding one to the last file number used. This op-
tion controls whether file numbering continues from the
last number used when a new folder is created, the mem-
ory card is formatted, or a new memory card is inserted in
the camera.
Option
Description
Off File numbering reset to 0001 when new folder is created, memory card is for-
(default) matted or new memory card is inserted in camera.
When new folder is created, memory card is formatted, or new memory card
inserted in camera, file numbering continues from last number used or from
On largest number in current folder, whichever is higher. If photograph is taken
when current folder contains photograph numbered 9999, new folder will be
created automatically and file numbering will begin again from 0001.
As for On, except that next photograph taken is assigned file number by add-
Reset ing one to largest file number in current folder. If selected folder contains no
photographs, file numbering reset to 0001.
Custom Setting d7: LCD Illumination
This option controls the control panel backlight (LCD il-
luminator).
Option
Off
(default)
Description
Control panel illuminates only while power switch is rotated to
position.
Backlight stays on while exposure meters are active (note that this increases
drain on battery).
On
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159
Custom Setting d8: MB-D200 Battery Type
To ensure that the camera functions as expected when AA
batteries are used in the optional MB-D200 battery pack,
match the option selected in this menu to the type of bat-
tery inserted in the battery pack. There is no need to ad-
just this option when using EN-EL3e batteries.
Option
LR6 (AA-size Alkaline)
(default)
Description
Select when using LR6 alkaline AA batteries.
HR6 (AA-size Ni-MH) Select when using HR6 NiMH AA batteries.
FR6 (AA-size Lithium) Select when using FR6 lithium AA batteries.
ZR6 (AA-size Ni-Mn) Select when using ZR6 nickel-manganese AA batteries.
Custom Setting e1: Flash Sync Speed Setting
This option controls flash sync speed. Options range from
/s (1/250 s, the default setting) and /s (1/60 s). To
enable Auto FP High-Speed Sync when using Speedlights
that support the Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS), se-
lect 1/250 s (Auto FP) (flash sync speed will be set to /s
if the built-in flash fires or the attached Speedlight is not
CLS-compatible). When the camera shows a shutter speed of /s in exposure
mode P or A, Auto FP High-Speed Sync will be activated if the actual shutter
speed is faster than /s.
Fixing Shutter Speed at the Flash Sync Speed Limit
To fix shutter speed at the sync speed limit in shutter-priority auto or manual exposure
modes, select the shutter speed after the slowest possible shutter speed (30s or
An X will be displayed in the flash sync indicator in the control panel and viewfinder.
).
Using AA Batteries
EN-EL3e batteries are recommended for best performance. The capacity of AA batteries
drops sharply at temperatures below 20°C (68°F) and varies with make and storage condi-
tions; in some cases, batteries may cease to function before their expiry date. Some AA
batteries can not be used; due to their limited capacity and performance characteristics,
alkaline and nickel-manganese batteries should be used only when no other alternative is
available. The camera shows the level of AA batteries as follows:
Control panel Viewfinder
Description
—
Batteries fully charged.
Low battery. Ready fresh batteries.
(blinks) Shutter-release disabled. Change batteries.
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(blinks)
160
Custom Setting e2: Slowest Speed When Using Flash
This option determines the slowest shutter speed pos-
sible when using front- or rear-curtain sync or red-eye
reduction in programmed auto or aperture-priority auto
exposure mode (regardless of the setting chosen, shutter
speeds can be as slow as 30s in shutter-priority auto and
manual exposure modes or when the flash is set to slow
sync, slow rear-curtain sync, or red-eye reduction with slow
sync). Options range from /s (1/60 s, the default setting)
to 30s (30 s).
Custom Setting e3: Built-in Flash Mode
Choose the flash mode for the built-in flash.
TTL (default): Flash output is adjusted automatically in re-
sponse to shooting conditions.
Manual: The flash fires at the level selected in the menu
shown at right. Highlight a setting between Full Power
1
and 1/128 Power (
/
128
of full power) and press the multi
selector right to return to the Custom Settings menu (at
full power, built-in Speedlight has a Guide Number of
13/42 [m/ft, ISO 100]).
icons blink in the control panel
and viewfinder. No monitor preflash is emitted, allowing
the built-in flash to function as a master flash for optional
slave flash units when used with a remote Speedlight
commander such as the SU-4.
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161
Repeating Flash: The flash fires repeatedly while the shutter
is open, producing a strobe-light effect. icons blink
in the control panel and viewfinder when this option is
selected. Press the multi selector left or right to highlight
the following options, up or down to change. Press the
button to return to the Custom Settings menu when
settings are complete.
Option
Description
Output Highlight flash output (expressed as fraction of full power).
Choose number of times flash fires at selected output. Note that depending
Times on shutter speed and option selected for Interval, actual number of flashes
may be less than selected.
Interval Choose number of times flash fires per second.
“Times”
The number of times the flash can fire in succession is determined by flash output.
Options available for “Times”
2
2–5
1/4
1/8
1/16
1/32
1/64
1/128
2–10
2–10, 15
2–10, 15, 20, 25
2–10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35
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162
Commander Mode: Choose this option to use the built-in
fl ash as a master flash controlling one or more remote
optional Speedlights in up to two groups (A and B) using
Advanced Wireless Lighting.
Option
Description
Built-in Choose flash mode for built-in flash (commander flash).
i-TTL mode. Menu of flash compensation values will be displayed; choose
TTL value between +3.0 and –3.0EV in steps of /EV. At settings other than 0,
will be displayed in control panel and viewfinder.
Choose flash output level for built-in flash from values between Full Power
M
--
and 1/128 Power (/ of full power).
fi nder.
Built-in flash does not fire, but AF-assist illuminator lights. Built-in flash must
be raised to allow monitor preflashes to fire. is not displayed in control panel
fl ash-sync mode display.
fl ashes in control panel and view-
Group A Choose flash mode for all flashes in group A.
i-TTL mode. Menu of flash compensation values will be displayed; choose
value between +3.0 and –3.0EV in steps of /EV.
TTL
Auto aperture (not available with SB-600 and SB-R200 Speedlights). Menu of
AA fl ash compensation values will be displayed; choose value between +3.0 and
–3.0EV in steps of /EV.
Choose flash output level for flashes in Group A from values between Full
Power and 1/128 Power (/ of full power).
M
--
Flashes in Group A do not fire.
Group B Choose flash mode for all flashes in group B.
i-TTL mode. Menu of flash compensation values will be displayed; choose
value between +3.0 and –3.0EV in steps of /EV.
TTL
Auto aperture (not available with optional SB-600 and SB-R200 Speedlights).
AA Menu of flash compensation values will be displayed; choose value between
+3.0 and –3.0EV in steps of /EV.
Choose flash output level for flashes in Group B from values between Full
Power and 1/128 Power (/ of full power).
M
--
Flashes in Group B do not fire.
Choose from channels 1–4. All Speedlights in both groups must be set to
same channel.
Channel
Flash Exposure Compensation
Flash exposure compensation ( 73) has no effect in Commander mode.
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163
To use optional Speedlights in commander mode, select Commander Mode for
Custom Setting e3 and follow the steps below.
1
2
5
8
Highlight Built-in >Mode.
Select desired flash mode.
If TTL or M is selected, addi-
tional options can be select-
ed. Press multi selector up or
down to display option, press
right to select.
3
4
Highlight Group A >Mode.
Select desired flash mode.
If TTL, AA, or M is selected,
additional options can be se-
lected. Press multi selector
up or down to display option,
press right to select. Repeat
Steps 4–6 for Group B.
6
7
Highlight Channel.
Select channel.
Press button.
9
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164
Compose shot and arrange optional Speedlights as shown below.
10
11
Speedlight
5m/16´ or less
60–30°
wireless remote
sensor should
face camera.
30° or less
Camera
(built-in
flash)
10m/33´ or less
30° or less
5m/16´ or less
60–30°
Maximum distance between optional Speedlights and camera is about 10m (33´)
when Speedlight is positioned in front of camera (within 30° on either side of
center line), or about 5m (16´) when Speedlight is 30–60° to either side of center
line.
Turn all Speedlights on and set all optional Speedlights to channel selected in
Steps 7–8. See Speedlight manual for details.
Commander Mode
Position the sensor windows on the optional Speedlights where they will pick up the moni-
tor preflashes from the built-in flash (take particular care when not using a tripod). Be sure
that direct light or strong reflections from the optional Speedlights do not enter the camera
lens (in TTL mode) or the photocell on the optional Speedlight (AA mode), as this may inter-
fere with exposure. To prevent the timing flashes emitted by the built-in flash from appear-
ing in photographs taken at short ranges, use a low ISO sensitivity and small aperture (large
f/-number) or an optional SG-3IR infrared panel for the built-in flash. An SG-3IR is required
for best results with rear-curtain sync, which produces brighter timing flashes. After posi-
tioning the Speedlights, take a test shot and view the results in the camera monitor.
Although there is no limit on the number of optional Speedlights that may used, the practical
maximum is three. With more than this number, the light emitted by the other flash units will
interfere with performance. All Speedlights must be in the same group; flash compensation (
73) applies to all Speedlights. See the Speedlight manual for more information.
If On is selected for Custom Setting e4 (Modeling Flash; 166), all flashes will emit a model-
ing flash when the depth-of-field preview button is pressed. Commander mode can also be
used with FV lock ( 81).
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165
Press flash pop-button to raise built-in flash (note that
built-it flash must be raised even if -- is selected for Built-
in >Flash Mode).
12
13
After confirming that camera flash-ready light and flash-ready lights for all Speed-
lights are lit, frame photograph, focus, and shoot.
Custom Setting e4: Preview Button Activates Modeling Flash
At the default setting of On, the built-in flash and optional
Speedlights that support the Nikon Creative Lighting Sys-
tem will emit a modeling flash when the depth-of-field
preview button is pressed. Select Off to disable this fea-
ture.
Custom Setting e5: Auto Bracketing Set
This option controls what settings are affected when auto
bracketing is in effect.
Option
AE & Flash
(default)
Description
Camera performs exposure and flash-level bracketing.
AE Only
Camera performs exposure bracketing only.
Flash Only Camera performs flash-level bracketing only.
Camera performs white balance bracketing (not available at image
WB Bracketing
quality settings of NEF/RAW or NEF+JPEG).
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166
Custom Setting e6: Auto Bracketing in M Exposure Mode
This option controls what settings are affected when AE
& Flash or AE Only is selected for Custom Setting e5 in
manual exposure mode.
Option
Description
Flash/Speed Camera varies shutter speed (Custom Setting e5 set to AE Only) or shut-
(default)
ter speed and flash level (Custom Setting e5 set to AE & Flash).
Camera varies shutter speed and aperture (Custom Setting e5 set to AE
Only) or shutter speed, aperture, and flash level (Custom Setting e5 set
to AE & Flash).
Flash/Speed/
Aperture
Flash/
Camera varies aperture (Custom Setting e5 set to AE Only) or aperture
Aperture and flash level (Custom Setting e5 set to AE & Flash).
Flash Only Camera varies flash level only (Custom Setting e5 set to AE & Flash).
• If no flash is attached when Custom Setting b1 (ISO Auto) is on, camera will vary ISO
sensitivity only, regardless of setting selected.
• Flash bracketing performed only with i-TTL or AA flash control.
Custom Setting e7: Auto Bracketing Order
This option controls the order in which bracketing is per-
formed.
Option
Description
MTR>Under>Over Bracketing performed in order described
(default)
in“Bracketing”( 73).
Bracketing proceeds in order from lowest
to highest value.
Under>MTR>Over
Custom Setting e8: Auto Bracketing Selection Method
This option controls how the bracketing program is se-
lected.
Option
Description
Manual Pressing
button, rotate main command dial
Value Select to select number of shots, sub-command dial to
(default) select bracketing increment.
Press button and rotate main command dial
Preset Value to turn bracketing on and off. Press
Select and rotate sub-command dial to select number
of shots and bracketing increment.
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button
167
Custom Setting f1: Multi-Selector Center Button
This option determines what operations can be performed
by pressing the center of the multi selector.
Shooting Mode: This option controls what operation can be
performed by pressing the center of the multi selector
when the camera is in shooting mode.
Option
Description
Pressing center of multi selector selects center focus area or center focus-
area group (group dynamic-AF). If Pattern 2 is selected for Custom Setting
a4 (Group Dynamic AF), center of multi selector can be used to toggle be-
tween center focus area groups.
Center AF
Area
(default)
Illuminate Pressing center of multi selector illuminates active focus area or focus-area
AF Area group (group dynamic-AF) in viewfinder.*
Pressing center of multi selector has no effect when camera is in shooting
Not Used
mode.*
* Center of multi selector can not be used to toggle between center focus-area groups
when Pattern 2 is selected for Custom Setting a4 (Group Dynamic AF).
Playback Mode: This option controls what operation is per-
formed when the center of the multi selector is pressed in
playback mode.
Option
Thumbnail On/Off Press center of multi selector to toggle between single-image and
(default) thumbnail playback.
Description
Histogram On/Off Press center of multi selector to turn histogram display on and off.
Press center of multi selector to zoom in on image, press again to
return to full-frame display or thumbnail playback. When this op-
Zoom On/Off tion is selected, menu of zoom settings is displayed. Choose from
Low Magnification, Medium Magnification, and High Magni-
fication.
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168
Custom Setting f2: When Multi-Selector Is Pressed;
If desired, the multi selector can be used to activate the
exposure meters or initiate autofocus.
Option
Do Nothing
(default)
Description
Multi selector does not activate exposure meters or initiate auto-
focus.
Reset Mtr-Off Delay Pressing multi selector activates exposure meters.
In AF-S or AF-C mode, pressing multi selector activates exposure
meters. Camera focuses while multi selector is pressed.
Initiate Autofocus
Custom Setting f3: Role of Multi-Selector in full-frame Playback
By default, pressing the multi selector up or down during
playback displays the other images on the memory card,
while pressing the multi selector left or right changes the
photo information displayed. These roles can be reversed
using Custom Setting f3.
Option
Info▲▼/PB
(default)
Description
Press multi selector up or down to change photo info displayed,
left or right to display additional images.
Press multi selector up or down to display additional images, left or
right to change photo info displayed.
Info
/PB▲▼
Using the Multi Selector
The multi selector can be used at any time when the monitor is on. The focus selector
lock switch only takes effect when the monitor is off.
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169
Custom Setting f4: Assign FUNC. Button
This option controls the function performed by the FUNC.
button.
Option
Description
FV Lock If built-in flash or optional CLS-compatible Speedlight is used, flash value
(default) locks when FUNC. button is pressed. Press again to cancel FV lock.
As above, except that if built-in flash is lowered or optional CLS-compatible
Speedlight is not attached, FUNC. button and command dials can be used
to specify focal length and aperture of non-CPU lenses ( 93).
FV Lock/
Lens Data
If FUNC. button is pressed when rotating command dials, changes to shut-
ter speed (exposure modes S and M) and aperture (exposure modes A and
M) are made in increments of 1EV.
1 Step Spd/
Aperture
Same as
AE-L/AF-L
FUNC. button performs same functions as AE-L/AF-L button.
Flash Off Flash will not fire in photos taken while FUNC. button is pressed.
While FUNC. button is pressed, all shots in exposure or flash bracketing
program will be taken each time shutter-release button is pressed. In con-
tinuous high-speed and continuous low-speed modes, camera will repeat
bracketing burst while shutter-release button is held down. If white-bal-
ance bracketing is selected, camera will take photos at up to 5fps (single
Bracketing
Burst
or continuous high-speed mode) or 1–4fps (continuous low-speed mode)
and perform white balance bracketing on each frame.
Matrix
Metering
Matrix metering activated while FUNC. button is pressed.
Center-
Weighted
Center-weighted metering activated while FUNC. button is pressed.
Spot
Metering
Spot metering activated while FUNC. button is pressed.
Focus Area Press FUNC. button and rotate command dials to cycle between normal
Frame and wide focus areas ( 56).
Custom Setting f5: Customize Command Dials
This option controls the operation of the main and sub-
command dials.
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170
Option
Description
Controls operation of command dials on camera and
optional MB-D200 battery pack when setting flexible
program, shutter speed, aperture, easy exposure com-
pensation, exposure mode, exposure compensation
value, bracketing increment, and flash sync mode.
• Normal (default): Normal command dial operation.
• Reverse: Reverses rotation of command dials.
Exchanges functions of main and sub-command dials
when setting shutter speed and aperture.
• Off (default): Main command dial controls shutter
speed, sub-command dial controls aperture.
• On: Main command dial controls aperture, sub-com-
mand dial controls shutter speed.
Rotate
Direction
Change
Main/
Sub
Controls whether changes to aperture are made using
lens aperture ring or command dials. Regardless of
setting chosen, lens ring must be used to set aperture
for non-CPU lenses, command dials to set aperture for
type G lenses not equipped with aperture ring.
• Sub-command Dial (default): Aperture can only be
adjusted with sub-command dial (or main command dial if Change Main/
Sub is On).
Aperture
Setting
• Aperture Ring: Aperture can only be adjusted using lens aperture ring.
Camera aperture display shows aperture in increments of 1EV. This option
is selected automatically when non-CPU lens is attached.
Controls functions performed by command dials dur-
ing playback or when menus are displayed.
• Off (default): Multi selector used to choose pic-
ture displayed, highlight thumbnails, and navigate
menus.
• On: Main command dial performs same function as
pressing multi selector left or right. Sub-command dial performs same
function as pressing multi selector up or down. Note that this option has no
effect on the roles played by the command dials during playback zoom.
Single-image playback: main command dial is used to choose picture dis-
played, sub-command dial to display additional photo information.
Menus
and
Playback
Thumbnail playback: main command dial moves cursor left or right, sub-
command dial moves cursor up or down.
Menu navigation: main command dial moves highlight bar up or down.
Rotate sub-command dial to right to display sub-menu, to left to return
to previous menu. To make selection, press multi selector to right, press
center of multi selector, or press button.
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171
Custom Setting f6: Setting Method for Buttons and Dials
This option allows adjustments that are normally made by
pressing the
,
,
,
, ISO, QUAL, or WB button and
rotating a command dial to be made by rotating the com-
mand dial after the button is released.
Option
Description
Default Changes to settings made by rotating command dial while button is held
(default) down.
Settings can be changed by rotating command dial after button is released. To
exit, press button again, press shutter-release button halfway, or (except when
No Limit is selected for Custom Setting c3 or optional AC adapter is used) wait
Hold
for about 20s.
Custom Setting f7: Disable Shutter If No Memory Card
This option can be used to enable the shutter release
when no memory card is inserted in the camera. Note
that when photographs are being captured to a computer
using Nikon Capture 4 Camera Control, photographs are
not recorded to the camera memory card and the shutter
release will be enabled regardless of the setting chosen
for this option.
Option
Release Locked
(default)
Description
Shutter-release button disabled when no memory card is inserted.
Shutter-release button enabled when no memory card is inserted.
Enable Release Photographs taken when no memory card is inserted are not saved,
although they will be displayed in monitor.
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172
Technical Notes
Optional Accessories
One advantage of digital SLR cameras is the wide variety of accessories available
for broadening the scope of digital photography. The following types of acces-
sory are available for the D200:
Flash units (Speedlights)
Battery
packs
Viewfinder accessories
Batteries
K
AC
Y P
TTER
A
Li-ion
B
Lenses
10-pin remote
terminal accessories
AC adapters
Use Only Nikon Brand Accessories
Only Nikon brand accessories certified by Nikon specifically for use with your Nikon digital
camera are engineered and proven to operate within its operational and safety require-
ments. THE USE OF NON-NIKON ACCESSORIES COULD DAMAGE YOUR CAMERA AND MAY VOID YOUR NIKON WAR-
RANTY.
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173
Lenses
CPU lenses (particularly type G and D lenses) are recommended for use with the
D200 (note that IX Nikkor CPU lenses can not be used).
The following lenses can be used with the D200:
Focus
M (with
AF electronic
range finder)
Mode
Metering
Camera setting
P
A
M
S
M
3D Color
Lens/accessory
Type G or D AF Nikkor2; AF-S, AF-I Nikkor
3
—
—
—
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
—
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
PC-Micro Nikkor 85 mm f/2.8D4
AF-S/AF-I Teleconverter7
Other AF Nikkor (except lenses for F3AF)
AI-P Nikkor
AI-modified, AI-, AI-S, or Series E Nikkor12
Medical Nikkor 120 mm f/4
Reflex Nikkor
—
5
6
3
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
8
8
3
✔
✔
✔
✔
9
9
3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
✔
✔
✔
✔
10
3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
10
13
14
15
—
—
—
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
16
13
17
13
13
20
—
—
—
—
✔
✔
15
—
5
PC-Nikkor
AI-type Teleconverter 18
✔
✔
8
14
15
—
—
—
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
8
14
15
TC-16A AF Teleconverter
PB-6 Bellows Focusing Attachment19
Auto extension rings (PK-series 11-A, 12, or 13;
PN-11)
✔
8
—
✔
✔
8
13
—
—
—
—
✔
✔
✔
✔
1
2
3
4
IX Nikkor lenses can not be used.
Vibration Reduction (VR) supported with VR lenses.
Spot metering meters selected focus area.
11 Some lenses can not be used (see following page).
12 Range of rotation for Ai 80–200 mm f/2.8S ED tripod mount
limited by camera body. Filters can not be exchanged while Ai
200–400 mm f/4S ED is mounted on camera.
The camera’s exposure metering and flash control systems do
not work properly when shifting and/or tilting the lens, or 13 If maximum aperture is specified using Non-CPU Lens Data
when an aperture other than the maximum aperture is used.
Electronic range finder can not be used with shifting or tilting.
Manual exposure mode only.
Compatible with AF-I Nikkor lenses and with all AF-S lenses
except AF-S DX VR ED 18–200 mm f/3.5–5.6G; AF-S DX ED
12–24 mm f/4G, 17–55 mm f/2.8G, 18–55 mm f/3.5–5.6G,
option in shooting menu, aperture value will be displayed in
viewfinder and control panel.
14 Can be used only if lens focal length and maximum aperture
are specified using Non-CPU Lens Data option in shooting
menu. Use spot or center-weighted metering if desired results
are not achieved.
5
6
7
18–70 mm f/3.5–4.5G, and 55–200 mm f/4–5.6G; AF-S VR 15 For improved precision, specify lens focal length and maxi-
ED 24–120 mm f/3.5–5.6G; and AF-S ED 17–35 mm f/2.8D,
24–85 mm f/3.5–4.5G, and 28–70 mm f/2.8D.
mum aperture using Non-CPU Lens Data option in shooting
menu.
8
9
With maximum effective aperture of f/5.6 or faster.
16 Can be used at in manual exposure modes at shutter speeds
slower than 1/125 s. If maximum aperture is specified using
Non-CPU Lens Data option in shooting menu, aperture value
will be displayed in viewfinder and control panel.
If AF 80–200 mm f/2.8S, AF 35–70 mm f/2.8S, new-model AF
28–85 mm f/3.5–4.5S, or AF 28–85 mm f/3.5–4.5S is zoomed
in while focusing at minimum range, image on matte screen in
viewfinder may not be in focus when in-focus indicator is dis- 17 Exposure determined by presetting lens aperture. In aper-
played. Focus manually using image in viewfinder as guide.
10 With maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster.
ture-priority auto exposure mode, preset aperture using lens
aperture ring before performing AE lock or shifting lens. In
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174
manual exposure mode, preset aperture using lens aperture 19 Requires PK-12 or PK-13 auto extension ring.
ring and determine exposure before shifting lens.
18 Exposure compensation required when used with AI 28–
85 mm f/3.5–4.5S, AI 35–105 mm f/3.5–4.5S, AI 35–135 mm
f/3.5–4.5S, or AF-S 80–200 mm f/2.8D. See teleconverter
manual for details.
20 Use preset aperture. In exposure mode A, set aperture using
focusing attachment before determining exposure and taking
photograph.
•
PF-4 Reprocopy Outfit requires PA-4 Camera Holder.
Incompatible Accessories and Non-CPU Lenses
The following accessories and non-CPU lenses can NOT be used with the D200:
• Non-AI lenses
• Lenses for the F3AF (80mm f/2.8, 200mm
• Lenses that require the AU-1 focusing unit f/3.5, TC-16 Teleconverter)
(400mm f/4.5, 600mm f/5.6, 800mm f/8, • PC 28mm f/4 (serial number 180900 or
1200mm f/11)
• Fisheye (6mm f/5.6, 8mm f/8, OP 10mm • PC 35mm f/2.8 (serial numbers 851001–
earlier)
f/5.6)
906200)
• 21mm f/4 (old type)
• K2 rings
• PC 35mm f/3.5 (old type)
• 1000mm f/6.3 Reflex (old type)
• ED 180–600mm f/8 (serial numbers • 1000mm f/11 Reflex (serial numbers
174041–174180) 142361–143000)
• ED 360–1200mm f/11 (serial numbers • 2000mm f/11 Reflex (serial numbers
174031–174127)
200111–200310)
• 200–600mm f/9.5 (serial numbers 280001–
300490)
Compatible Non-CPU Lenses
If lens data are specified using the Non-CPU lens data option in the shooting menu, many
of the features available with CPU lenses can also be used with non-CPU lenses. If lens data
are not specified, color matrix metering can not be used, and center-weighted metering is
used when matrix metering is selected.
Non-CPU lenses can only be used in exposure modes A and M, when aperture must be set
using the lens aperture ring. If the maximum aperture has not been specified using Non-
CPU lens data, the camera aperture display will show the number of stops from maximum
aperture; the actual aperture value must be read off the lens aperture ring. Aperture-prior-
ity auto will be selected automatically in exposure modes P and S. The exposure-mode
indicator in the control panel will blink, and A will be displayed in the viewfinder.
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CPU lenses can be identified by the presence of CPU contacts. Type G lenses are
marked with a “G”on the lens barrel, type D lenses with a “D.”
CPU lens
Type G lens
Type D lens
Type G lenses are not equipped with a lens aperture ring. Unlike other CPU lens-
es, there is no need to lock the aperture ring at the minimum aperture setting
(maximum f/-number) when using a type G lens.
Picture Angle and Focal Length
The diagonal picture angle of the D200 is less than that of a 35-mm camera.
When calculating the focal length of the lenses for the D200 in 35-mm format,
multiply the focal length of the lens by about 1.5:
Option
35-mm camera
D200
35-mm camera
D200
Approximate focal length (mm) in 35-mm format (modified for picture angle)
17
25.5
105
20
30
135
202.5
24
36
180
270
28
42
200
300
35
50
75
400
600
60
90
500
750
85
127.5
600
52.5
300
450
157.5
900
Calculating Picture Angle
Picture size (35-mm format)
(36 mm × 24 mm)
The size of the area exposed by a 35-mm
camera is 36×24mm. The size of the
area exposed by the D200, in contrast,
is 23.6×15.8mm, meaning that the diago-
nal picture angle of a 35-mm camera is ap-
proximately 1.5 times that of the D200.
Picture diagonal
Lens
Picture size (D200)
(23.6 mm × 15.8 mm)
Picture angle (35-mm format)
Picture angle (D200)
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176
Optional Flash Units (Speedlights)
When used with a compatible device such as the SB-800, SB-600, and remote
SB-R200 Speedlights (available separately), the D200 supports the full range of
options available with the Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS), including i-TTL
fl ash control ( 76), FV Lock ( 81), and Auto FP High-Speed Sync ( 160).
Support for Advanced Wireless Lighting allows the built-in flash to be used as a
commander unit for remote SB-800, SB-600, and SB-R200 Speedlights. See the
Speedlight manual for details. Note that the built-in Speedlight will not fire when
an optional Speedlight is attached.
SB-800 and SB-600 Speedlights
These high performance Speedlights have Guide Numbers of 38/125 and 30/98
respectively (m/ft, 35-mm zoom head position, ISO 100, 20°C/68°F). The flash
head can be rotated through 90° above the horizontal, 180° left, and 90° right
for bounce-flash or close-up photography. The SB-800 can be rotated 7° below
the horizontal. Auto power zoom (24–105mm and 24–85mm, respectively) en-
sures that the illuminating angle is adjusted in accord with lens focal length. The
built-in wide panel can be used for an angle of 14mm (the SB-800 also supports
17mm). An illuminator is included to assist in adjusting settings in the dark.
SB-R200 Wireless Remote Speedlight
This high-performance wireless remote Speedlight has a Guide Number of 10/32
(m/ft, ISO 100, 20°C/68°F). Although it cannot be mounted on the camera ac-
cessory shoe, the SB-R200 can be fired using an optional SB-800 Speedlight or
SU-800 wireless Speedlight commander, or a camera with Advanced Wireless
Lighting and a built-in flash. With the D200 in commander mode ( 163), the
SB-R200 serves as a remote flash. It can held by hand, placed on an AS-20 Speed-
light stand, or mounted on the camera lens using the SX-1 attachment for re-
mote control and close-up i-TTL photography.
Use Only Nikon Flash Accessories
Use only Nikon Speedlights. Negative voltages or voltages over 250V applied to the ac-
cessory shoe could not only prevent normal operation, but damage the sync circuitry of
the camera or flash. Before using a Nikon Speedlight not listed in this section, contact a
Nikon-authorized service representative for more information.
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The following features are available with the SB-800, SB-600, and SB-R200:
Speedlight
Advanced Wireless Lighting
SB-800
SB-6001 SB-R2002
Flash mode/feature
i-TTL3
Auto aperture5
SB-800
✔
SB-600
✔
4
4
✔
✔
✔
—
—
—
✔
✔
—
—
—
✔
6
AA
A
GN
M
RPT
REAR
—
—
—
✔
—
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
6
7
Non-TTL auto
Range-priority manual
Manual
Repeating flash
Rear-curtain sync
Red-eye reduction
✔
✔
—
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
9
9
—
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
—
✔
—
—
—
—
Flash Color Information Communication
Auto FP High-Speed Sync8
FV lock
9
9
9
✔
✔
✔
✔
—
—
—
✔
—
—
—
✔
—
—
—
AF-assist for multi-area AF10
Auto zoom
ISO Auto (Custom Setting b1)
5
5
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
1
2
Functions as remote flash only.
5
Not available with non-CPU lenses unless lens data have been
specified using Non-CPU Lens Data.
Use Speedlight controls to select flash mode.
Available only if non-CPU lens is used without specifying lens
data in Non-CPU Lens Data menu.
Select 1/250 s (Auto FP) for Custom Setting e1 (Flash Sync
Speed; 160). Not available if built-in flash fires.
Available only when SB-800 is used as master flash or optional
SU-800 wireless Speedlight commander is used.
Can not be mounted on camera accessory shoe. Can be used
as remote flash if camera is in commander mode ( 163) or
SB-800 Speedlight is mounted on camera and SB-R200 is con-
trolled by optional SU-800 wireless Speedlight commander.
When using non-CPU lens with i-TTL Balanced Fill-Flash for
Digital SLR, improved precision can be obtained if lens data
are specified in Non-CPU Lens Data menu.
6
7
3
4
8
9
Standard i-TTL for Digital SLR is used with spot metering or
when selected with Speedlight.
10 Available with AF CPU lenses only.
The following Speedlights can be used in non-TTL auto and manual modes. If
they are set to TTL, the camera shutter-release button will lock and no photo-
graphs can be taken.
Speedlight SB-80DX, SB-28DX,
SB-28, SB-26,
SB-50DX, SB-23,
SB-292, SB-21B2,
SB-29S2
SB-30, SB-271, SB-22S,
SB-22, SB-20, SB-16B,
SB-15
Flash mode
SB-25, SB-24
A
M
Non-TTL auto
Manual
Repeating flash
—
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
—
✔
✔
—
✔
REAR Rear-curtain sync
1 When an SB-27 is mounted on the D200, the flash mode is automatically set to TTL, and the shutter-release will be disabled. Set the
SB-27 to A (non-TTL auto flash).
2 Autofocus is only available with AF-Micro lenses (60 mm, 105 mm, or 200 mm).
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Notes on Optional Speedlights
Refer to the Speedlight manual for detailed instructions. If the Speedlight supports the
Creative Lighting System, refer to the section on CLS-compatible digital SLR cameras. The
D200 is not included in the “digital SLR” category in the SB-80DX, SB-28DX, and SB-50DX
manuals.
If Auto FP High-Speed Sync is not used, the shutter will synchronize with an external flash
at speeds of /s or slower.
i-TTL flash control can be used at ISO sensitivities between 100 and 1600. At values over
1600, the desired results may not be achieved at some ranges or aperture settings. If the
fl ash-ready indicator blinks for about three seconds after a photograph is taken, the flash
has fired at full power and the photograph may be underexposed.
When an SB-800 or SB-600 is attached, AF-assist illumination and red-eye reduction are
performed by the optional Speedlight. The camera provides AF-assist illumination when
other Speedlights are used ( 58–59).
Auto power zoom is available only with SB-800 and SB-600 Speedlights.
In programmed auto, the maximum aperture (minimum f/-number) is limited according to
sensitivity (ISO equivalency), as shown below:
Maximum aperture at ISO equivalent of:
100
4
125
4.2
160
4.5
200
4.8
250
5
320
5.3
400
5.6
500
6
640
6.3
800
6.7
1000 1250 1600
7.1 7.6
8
For each one-step increase in sensitivity (e.g., from 200 to 400), aperture is stopped down
by half an f/-stop. If the maximum aperture of the lens is smaller than given above, the
maximum value for aperture will be the maximum aperture of the lens.
When an SC-series 17, 28, or 29 sync cable is used for off-camera flash photography, cor-
rect exposure may not be achieved in i-TTL mode. We recommend that you choose spot
metering to select standard i-TTL flash control. Take a test shot and view the results in the
monitor.
In i-TTL, use the flash panel or bounce adapter provided with your Speedlight. Do not use
other panels such as diffusion panels, as this may produce incorrect exposure.
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The Accessory Shoe
The D200 is equipped with an accessory shoe that allows
SB-series Speedlights, including the SB-800, 600, 80DX,
50DX, 28DX, 28, 27, 23, 22S, and 29S to be mounted di-
rectly on the camera without a sync cable. The accessory
shoe is equipped with a safety lock for Speedlights with a
locking pin, such as the SB-800 and SB-600.
The Sync Terminal
A sync cable can be connected to the sync terminal as
required. Do not connect another Speedlight via a sync
cable when performing rear-curtain sync flash photogra-
phy with an SB-series Speedlights such as the 800, 600,
80DX, 28DX, 28, 50DX, 27, 23, 22s, or 29s mounted on the
camera accessory shoe.
ISO Sensitivity (SB-800/SB-600)
When used with optional SB-800 and SB-600 Speedlights, i-TTL flash control can adjust for
ISO sensitivities between 100 and 1600. It may not be able to adjust flash level appropri-
ately for values over 1600. When On is selected for Custom Setting b1 (ISO Auto; 152),
ISO sensitivity will automatically be adjusted as required for optimal flash output. This may
result in foreground subjects being underexposed in flash photographs taken at slow shut-
ter speeds, in daylight, or against a bright background. In these cases, choose a flash mode
other than slow sync or select mode A or M and choose a larger aperture.
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Other Accessories
At the time of writing, the following accessories were available for the D200.
Contact your retailer or local Nikon representative for details.
Power
sources
♦EN-EL3e Rechargeable Li-ion Battery: Additional EN-EL3e batteries are available
from local retailers and Nikon service representatives. EN-EL3a and EN-EL3
batteries can not be used.
♦MB-D200 Battery Pack: The MB-D200 takes one or
two rechargeable Nikon EN-EL3e Li-ion batter-
ies or six AA alkaline, NiMH, lithium, or nickel-
manganese batteries. It is equipped with a
shutter-release button and main- and sub-com-
mand dials for improved operation when taking
photographs in portrait (tall) orientation. When
attaching the MB-D200, remove the camera bat-
tery cover as shown at right.
60°
♦EH-6 AC Adapter: Use the EH-6 to power the camera for extended periods.
♦Diopter-Adjustment Viewfinder Lenses: Lenses are available with diopters of –5,
–4, –3, –2, 0, +0.5, +1, +2, and +3m–1. Use diopter adjustment lenses only if
the desired focus can not be achieved with the built-in diopter adjustment
control (–2.0 to +1.0m–1). Test diopter adjustment lenses before purchase to
ensure that the desired focus can be achieved.
Viewfi nder
eyepiece
accessories
♦DK-21M Magnifying Eyepiece: Increases viewfinder magnification to approxi-
mately 1.10× (50-mm f/1.4 lens at infinity; –1.0m–1).
♦DG-2 Magnifier: Magnify the scene displayed in the center of the viewfinder for
close-up photography, copying, telephoto lenses, and other tasks that call for
added precision. Eyepiece adapter required (available separately).
♦Eyepiece Adapter: Use to attach the DG-2 Magnifier to the D200.
♦DR-6 Right-Angle Viewing Attachment: The DR-6 attaches at a right angle to the
viewfinder eyepiece, allowing the image in the viewfinder to be viewed from
above when the camera is in the horizontal shooting position.
Filters
•
Nikon filters can be divided into three types: screw-in, drop-in, and rear-inter-
change. Use Nikon filters; other filters may interfere with autofocus or electronic
range finding.
• The D200 can not be used with linear polarizing filters. Use the C-PL circular
polarizing filter instead.
• The NC and L37C filters are recommended for protecting the lens.
•
When using an R60 filter, set exposure compensation to +1.
• To prevent moiré, use of a filter is not recommended when the subject is
framed against a bright light, or when a bright light source is in the frame.
• Center-weighted metering is recommended with filters with exposure factors
(filter factors) over 1× (Y48, O56, R60, X0, X1, C-PL, ND4S, ND8S, A2, A12, B2,
B8, B12).
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Remote The D200 is equipped with a ten-pin remote
terminal terminal for remote control and automatic pho-
accessories tography. The terminal is provided with a cap,
which protects the contacts when the terminal
is not in use. The following accessories can be
used (cable lengths are given in parentheses; all figures are approximate):
♦MC-22 Remote Cord (1m/3ft. 3in.): Remote shutter release with blue, yellow,
and black terminals for connection to a remote shutter-triggering device, al-
lowing control via sound or electronic signals.
♦MC-30 Remote Cord (80cm/2ft. 7in.): Remote shutter release; can be used to
reduce camera shake or keep the shutter open during a time exposure.
♦MC-36 Remote Cord (85cm/2ft. 9in.): Remote shutter release; can be used to
reduce camera shake or keep the shutter open during a time exposure.
Equipped with back-lit control panel, shutter-release lock for use in bulb
photography, and timer that beeps at one-second intervals.
♦MC-21 Extension Cord (3m/9ft. 10in.): Can be connected to MC-series 20, 22, 23,
25, 30, or 36.
♦MC-23 Connecting Cord (40cm/1ft. 4in.): Connects two cameras for simulta-
neous operation.
♦MC-25 Adapter Cord (20cm/8in.): Ten-pin to two-pin adapter cord for connec-
tion to devices with two-pin terminals, including the MW-2 radio control set,
MT-2 intervalometer, and ML-2 modulite control set.
♦MC-35 GPS Adapter Cord (35cm/1ft. 2in.): Connects camera to compatible GPS
devices via PC cable supplied by manufacturer of GPS device, allowing lati-
tude, longitude, altitude, and UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) to be record-
ed with photographs ( 96).
♦ML-3 Modulite Control Set: Allows infrared remote control at ranges of up to 8m
(26ft.).
Body caps
♦BF-1A Body Cap: The BF-1A keeps the mirror, viewfinder screen, and low-pass
fi lter free of dust when a lens is not in place.
PC card
adapters
Software
♦EC-AD1 PC Card Adapter: The EC-AD1 PC card adapter allows Type I Compact-
Flash memory cards to be inserted in PCMCIA card slots.
♦Nikon Capture 4 (Version 4.4 or Later): Nikon Capture 4 Version 4.4 or later can be
used to control the camera, capture photos to a computer, and edit and save
RAW images in other formats.
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Approved Memory Cards
The following cards have been tested and approved for use in the D200:
SDCFB
SDCFB (Type II)
128MB, 256MB, 512MB, 1GB, 2GB, 4GB
300MB
SanDisk
SDCF2B (Type II)
256MB
SDCFH (Ultra II)
SDCFX (Extreme III)
256MB, 512MB, 1GB, 2GB, 4GB, 8GB
1GB, 2GB, 4GB
Entry-level CompactFlash cards
High speed 40× with Write Acceleration (WA)
Professional 40× with WA
Professional 80× with WA
Professional 80× with WA and LockTight technology
Microdrive
128MB, 256MB, 512MB
256MB, 512MB, 1GB
8GB
512MB, 1GB, 2GB, 4GB
512MB, 2GB
Lexar
Media
1GB, 2GB, 4GB, 6GB
Operation is not guaranteed with other makes of card. For more details on the
above cards, please contact the manufacturer.
Memory Cards
• Format memory cards in the camera before first use.
• Turn the power off before inserting or removing memory cards. Do not remove memory
cards from the camera, turn the camera off, or remove or disconnect the power source
during formatting or while data are being recorded, deleted, or copied to a computer.
Failure to observe these precautions could result in loss of data or in damage to the cam-
era or card.
• Do not touch the card terminals with your fingers or metal objects.
• Do not apply force to the card casing. Failure to observe this precaution could damage
the card.
• Do not bend, drop, or subject to strong physical shocks.
• Do not expose to heat, water, high levels of humidity, or direct sunlight.
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183
Caring for the Camera
Storage
When the camera will not be used for an extended period, replace the mon-
itor cover, remove the battery, and store the battery in a cool, dry area with the
terminal cover in place. To prevent mold or mildew, store the camera in a dry,
well-ventilated area. Do not store your camera with naphtha or camphor moth
balls or in locations that:
• are poorly ventilated or subject to humidities of over 60%
• are next to equipment that produces strong electromagnetic fields, such as
televisions or radios
• are exposed to temperatures above 50°C/122°F (for example, near a space
heater or in a closed vehicle on a hot day) or below –10°C (14°F)
Cleaning
Use a blower to remove dust and lint, then wipe gently with a soft, dry
cloth. After using the camera at the beach or seaside, wipe off sand or salt
with a cloth lightly dampened in distilled water and dry thoroughly.
IMPORTANT: Dust or other foreign matter inside the camera may cause
damage not covered under warranty.
Camera body
These elements are made of glass and are easily damaged. Remove dust
and lint with a blower. If using an aerosol blower, keep the can vertical to
prevent the discharge of liquid. To remove fingerprints and other stains,
apply a small amount of lens cleaner to a soft cloth and clean with care.
Remove dust and lint with a blower. When removing fingerprints and oth-
Lens,
mirror, and
viewfinder
Monitor er stains, wipe the surface lightly with a soft cloth or chamois leather. Do
not apply pressure, as this could result in damage or malfunction.
The Monitor
Should the monitor break, care should be taken to avoid injury caused by broken glass and
to prevent liquid crystal from entering your eyes and mouth.
The Control Panel
Rarely, static electricity may cause the control panel to brighten or darken. This does not
indicate a malfunction; the display will shortly return to normal.
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184
The Low-Pass Filter
The image sensor that acts as the camera’s picture element is fitted with a low-
pass filter to prevent moiré. Although this filter prevents foreign objects from
adhering directly to the image sensor, under certain conditions dirt or dust on
the filter may appear in photographs. If you suspect that dirt or dust inside
the camera is affecting your photographs, you can clean the filter as described
below. Note, however, that the low-pass filter is extremely delicate and easily
damaged. Nikon recommends that filter be cleaned only by Nikon-authorized
service personnel.
Remove the lens and turn the camera on.
1
2
Display the Mirror Lock-up menu and press
the multi selector right ( 117; note that this
option is not available at battery levels of
or below, while shooting multiple exposures, or
when using an optional MB-D200 battery pack
with AA batteries). The message shown at right
will be displayed and a row of dashes will appear
in the control panel and viewfinder. To return
to normal operation without raising the mirror,
turn the camera off.
Press the shutter-release button all the way
down. The mirror will be raised and the shutter
curtain will open, revealing the low-pass filter,
and a row of dashes will blink in the control pan-
el. The display in the viewfinder will turn off.
3
Use a Reliable Power Source
The camera shutter curtain is delicate and easily damaged. If the camera powers off while
the mirror is raised, the shutter curtain will close automatically. Observe the following pre-
cautions to prevent damage to the curtain:
• Use a fully-charged battery or an EH-6 AC adapter (available separately) for prolonged
inspection or cleaning of the low-pass filter.
• Do not turn the camera off or remove or disconnect the power source while the mirror is
raised.
• If the battery runs low while the mirror is raised, a beep will sound and the AF-assist il-
luminator will blink to warn that the shutter curtain will close and the mirror will lower in
about two minutes. End cleaning or inspection immediately.
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185
Holding the camera so that light falls on the low-
pass filter, examine the filter for dust or lint. If no
foreign objects are present, proceed to Step 6.
4
5
Remove any dust and lint from the filter with a
blower. Do not use a blower-brush, as the bris-
tles could damage the filter. Dirt that can not
be removed with a blower can only be removed
by Nikon-authorized service personnel. Under
no circumstances should you touch or wipe the
fi lt e r.
Turn the camera off. The mirror will return to the down position and the
shutter curtain will close. Replace the lens or body cap.
6
Foreign Matter on the Low-Pass Filter
Nikon takes every possible precaution to prevent foreign matter from coming into contact
with the low-pass filter during production and shipping. The D200, however, is designed
to be used with interchangeable lenses, and foreign matter may enter the camera when
lenses are removed or exchanged. Once inside the camera, this foreign matter may adhere
to the low-pass filter, where it may appear in photographs taken under certain conditions.
To prevent foreign matter from entering the camera, do not exchange lenses in dusty envi-
ronments. To protect the camera when no lens is in place, be sure to replace the body cap
provided with the camera, being careful to first remove all dust and other foreign matter
that may be adhering to the body cap.
Should foreign matter find its way onto the low-pass filter, clean the low-pass filter as in-
structed on pages 185–186 of this manual, or have the low-pass filter cleaned by autho-
rized Nikon service personnel. Photographs affected by the presence of foreign matter on
the low-pass filter can be retouched using Nikon Capture 4 Version 4.4 or later (available
separately) or the clean image options available in some third-party imaging software.
Servicing the Camera and Accessories
The D200 is a precision device and requires regular servicing. Nikon recommends that the
camera be inspected by the original retailer or Nikon service representative once every
one to two years, and that it be serviced once every three to five years (note that fees ap-
ply to these services). Frequent inspection and servicing are particularly recommended if
the camera is used professionally. Any accessories regularly used with the camera, such
as lenses or optional Speedlights, should be included when the camera is inspected or
serviced.
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186
Caring for the Camera and Battery: Cautions
Do not drop
Do not touch the shutter curtain
The product may malfunction if subjected to The shutter curtain is extremely thin and eas-
strong shocks or vibration.
ily damaged. Under no circumstances should
you exert pressure on the curtain, poke it with
cleaning tools, or subject it to powerful air
currents from a blower. These actions could
scratch, deform, or tear the curtain.
Keep dry
This product is not waterproof, and may mal-
function if immersed in water or exposed to
high levels of humidity. Rusting of the internal
mechanism can cause irreparable damage.
Handle all moving parts with care
Do not apply force to the battery-chamber,
card-slot, or connector covers. These parts are
especially susceptible to damage.
Avoid sudden changes in temperature
Sudden changes in temperature, such as occur
when entering or leaving a heated building on
a cold day, can cause condensation inside the Cleaning
device. To prevent condensation, place the de- • When cleaning the camera body, use a blow-
vice in a carrying case or a plastic bag before
exposing it to sudden changes in temperature.
er to remove dust and lint, then wipe gently
with a soft, dry cloth. After using your cam-
era at the beach or seaside, wipe off any sand
or salt using a cloth lightly dampened with
pure water and then dry your camera thor-
oughly. In rare instances, static electricity
produced by a brush or cloth may cause the
LCD displays to light up or darken. This does
not indicate a malfunction, and the display
will shortly return to normal.
• When cleaning the lens and mirror, remember
that these elements are easily damaged.
Dust and lint should be gently removed with
a blower. When using an aerosol blower,
keep the can vertical (tilting the can could
result in liquid being sprayed on the mirror).
If you do get a fingerprint or other stain on
the lens, apply a small amount of lens cleaner
to a soft cloth and wipe the lens carefully.
• See“Cleaning the Low-Pass Filter”for informa-
tion on cleaning the low-pass filter ( 185).
Keep away from strong magnetic fields
Do not use or store this device in the vicinity
of equipment that generates strong electro-
magnetic radiation or magnetic fields. Strong
static charges or the magnetic fields produced
by equipment such as radio transmitters could
interfere with the monitor, damage data stored
on the memory card, or affect the product’s in-
ternal circuitry.
Do not leave the lens pointed at the sun
Do not leave the lens pointed at the sun or
another sight source for an extended period.
Intense light may cause the image sensor to
deteriorate or produce a white blur effect in
photographs.
Blooming
Vertical white streaks may appear in photo-
graphs of the sun or other strong light sources.
This phenomenon, known as “blooming,” can
be prevented by reducing the amount of light
that falls on the image sensor, either by choos-
ing a slow shutter speed and small aperture or
by using an ND filter.
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187
Storage
Turn the product off before removing or disconnecting
• To prevent mold or mildew, store the camera the power source
in a dry, well-ventilated area. If you will not be Do not unplug the product or remove the bat-
using the product for long periods, remove tery while the product is on, or while images
the battery to prevent leakage and store the are being recorded or deleted. Forcibly cutting
camera in a plastic bag containing a desiccant. power to the product in these circumstances
Do not, however, store the camera case in a could result in loss of data or in damage to
plastic bag, as this may cause the material to product memory or internal circuitry. To pre-
deteriorate. Note that desiccant gradually loses vent an accidental interruption of power, avoid
its capacity to absorb moisture and should be carrying the product from one location to an-
replaced at regular intervals.
other while the AC adapter is connected.
• Do not store the camera with naphtha or
camphor moth balls, close to equipment
that produces strong magnetic fields, or in
areas subject to extremes of temperature, for
example near a space heater or in a closed
vehicle on a hot day.
• To prevent mold or mildew, take the camera
out of storage at least once a month. Turn
the camera on and release the shutter a few
times before putting the camera away again.
• Store the battery in a cool, dry place. Replace
the terminal cover before putting the battery
away.
Batteries
• Dirt on the battery terminals can prevent the
camera from functioning.
• When you turn the device on, check the bat-
tery-level displayed in the control panel to
determine whether the battery needs to be
recharged or replaced. The battery needs to
be recharged or replaced when the battery-
level indicator is flashing.
• When taking photographs on important oc-
casions, ready a spare EN-EL3e battery and
keep it fully charged. Depending on your
location, you may find it difficult to purchase
replacement batteries on short notice.
Notes on the monitor
• The monitor may contain a few pixels that • On cold days, the capacity of batteries tends
are always lit or that do not light. This is a
characteristic common to all TFT LCD moni-
tors and does not indicate a malfunction. Im-
ages recorded with the product will not be
affected.
• Images in the monitor may be difficult to see
in a bright light.
• Do not apply pressure to the monitor; this
to decrease. Be sure the battery is fully
charged before taking photographs outside
in cold weather. Keep a spare battery in a
warm place and exchange the two as nec-
essary. Once warmed, a cold battery may
recover some of its charge.
• Continuing to charge the battery after it is ful-
ly charged can impair battery performance.
could cause damage or malfunction. Dust or • Should the battery terminals become dirty,
lint on the monitor can be removed with a
blower. Stains can be removed by rubbing
wipe them off with a clean, dry cloth before
use.
the surface lightly with a soft cloth or cham- • After removing the battery from the camera,
ois leather. be sure to replace the terminal cover.
• Should the monitor break, care should be • Used batteries are a valuable resource. Please
taken to avoid injury due to broken glass and
to prevent the liquid crystal from the moni-
tor touching the skin or entering the eyes or
mouth.
recycle used batteries in accord with local
regulations.
• Replace the monitor cover when transporting
the camera or leaving it unattended.
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188
Troubleshooting
If the camera fails to function as expected, check the list of common problems
below before consulting your retailer or Nikon representative. Refer to the page
numbers in the right-most column for more information.
Problem
Solution
105,
133
16
181
10
Camera takes time to turn on.
Delete files or folders.
• Adjust viewfinder focus.
• Use optional diopter adjustment lens.
Charge battery or insert charged battery.
Viewfinder is out of focus.
Viewfinder is dark.
Displays turn off without warning. Choose longer monitor off or meter off delays. 157
Unusual characters displayed in con- See “A Note on Electronically Controlled Cam-
—
trol panel
eras,”below.
Displays in control panel or viewfind- Displays are affected by high or low tempera-
7
er are slow and dim
tures.
• Fine lines around active focus area
in viewfinder
• Viewfinder display turns red
These phenomena are normal and do not indi-
cate a malfunction.
—
14
Playback menu is unavailable.
Insert memory card.
Insert memory card. Battery Info option is 14
only available when using EN-EL3e batteries. 123
Menu item is unavailable.
Image size can not be changed.
NEF (RAW) selected for image quality.
• Aperture not locked at highest f/-number.
• Memory card is full or not inserted.
• Flash is charging.
28
8
14
79
20
Shutter release is disabled.
• Camera is not in focus.
• Exposure mode S selected with
ed for shutter speed.
select- 64,
68
A Note on Electronically-Controlled Cameras
In extremely rare instances, unusual characters may appear in the control panel and the
camera may stop functioning. In most cases, this phenomenon is caused by a strong ex-
ternal static charge. Turn the camera off, remove and replace the battery (note that the
battery may be hot), and turn the camera on again, or, if you are using an AC adapter (avail-
able separately), disconnect and reconnect the adapter and turn the camera on again. In
the event of continued malfunction, contact your retailer or Nikon representative. Note
that disconnecting the power source as described above may result in loss of any data not
recorded to the memory card at the time the problem occurred. Data already recorded to
the card will not be affected.
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189
Problem
Solution
• Unlock focus area selector.
• Closest subject priority is in effect.
• Monitor is on: camera in playback mode.
53
54
98
Can not select focus area.
• Exposure meters are off: press shutter-release 16
button halfway.
• Camera is in focus mode C.
51
• Center focus area or focus area group is not 53,
selected or closest priority is selected for 54,
group dynamic-area AF.
149
AF-assist illuminator does not light. • Off selected for Custom Setting a9 (AF As- 152
sist).
• Illuminator has turned off automatically. Il- 58
luminator may become hot with continued
use; wait for lamp to cool down.
Flash in use. Flash sync speed can be selected
using Custom Setting e1 (Flash Sync Speed);
Full range of shutter speeds not avail-
when using optional SB-800, SB-600, or SB- 160
able.
R200 Speedlight, choose 1/250 s (Auto FP) for
full range of shutter speeds.
Focus does not lock when shutter-re- Camera is in focus mode C: use AE-L/AF-L button
56
lease button is pressed halfway.
to lock focus.
Area shown in viewfinder is smaller Viewfinder has vertical and horizontal frame
—
51
than final photo.
coverage of about 95%.
• Rotate focus-mode selector to S or C.
Photos are out of focus.
• Camera unable to focus using autofocus: use 56,
manual focus or focus lock.
60
Recording time increases.
Turn noise reduction off.
131
• Choose lower ISO sensitivity or turn high ISO 33,
Randomly-spaced bright pixels (“noise”) noise reduction on. 131
appear in photos.
• Shutter speed is slower than 8s: use long ex- 131
posure noise reduction.
• Clean lens.
• Clean low-pass filter.
• Adjust white balance to match light source. 35
• Adjust Optimize Image settings.
Lower flash.
Photo taken at image quality of NEF+JPEG.
Subject is too dark or too bright.
184
185
Blotches appear on photos.
Colors are unnatural.
45
78
28
41
Continuous shooting unavailable.
RAW image is not played back.
Can not measure white balance.
Image can not be selected as source
for preset white balance.
Image was not created with D200.
42
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190
Problem
Solution
• NEF (RAW) or NEF+JPEG image quality option 43
selected for image quality.
White balance bracketing unavail-
able.
• White balance set to
Temp.) or
(Choose Color 38,
(White Balance Preset).
40
• Multiple exposure is being recorded.
86
Select Custom and choose setting other than
Auto for Image Sharpening, Tone Compen- 45
sation, and Saturation.
Results for Optimize Image vary
from shot to shot.
Metering can not be changed.
Exposure compensation can not be
used.
Autoexposure lock is in effect.
Choose exposure mode P, S, or A.
• Select On for Rotate Tall.
70
62
142
• Photo was taken with Off selected for Auto 119
Image Rotation.
• Camera orientation was changed while shut- 27
ter-release button was pressed in continuous
mode.
“Tall”(portrait-orientation) photos are
displayed in“wide”(landscape) orien-
tation.
• Camera was pointed up or down when shot 119
was taken.
Can not delete photo.
Photo is protected: remove protection.
104
Select All for Playback Folder. Note that Cur-
rent will automatically be selected when next 135
photo is taken.
Some photos are not displayed dur-
ing playback.
Message is displayed stating that no
images are available for playback.
Select All for Playback Folder.
135
105,
133
Can not change print order.
Memory card is full: delete photos.
Can not print pictures via direct USB
connection.
Set USB to PTP.
121
Photo is a RAW (NEF) image. Transfer picture to
computer and use supplied software or Nikon 107,
Capture 4 Version 4.4 or later (available sepa- 182
rately) to print photo.
Can not select photo for printing.
Photo is not displayed on TV.
Choose correct video mode.
117
121
121
12
Can not copy photos to computer. Choose correct USB option.
Can not use Camera Control.
Date of recording is not correct.
Set USB to PTP.
Set camera clock.
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191
Camera Error Messages and Displays
This section lists the indicators and error messages that appear in the viewfinder,
control panel, and monitor when there is a problem with the camera.
Indicator
Control View-
panel fi nder
Problem
Solution
Lens aperture ring is not locked Lock ring at minimum aperture
8
(blinks)
at minimum aperture.
Low battery.
(largest f/-number).
Ready fully-charged spare battery. 10
• Recharge or exchange with 10
fully-charged spare battery.
• Battery exhausted.
(blinks) (blinks) • Battery information not avail- • Battery can not be used in cam- 11
able.
era.
Camera clock is not set.
No lens attached, or non-CPU lens
Set camera clock.
12
(blinks)
attached without specifying maxi- Aperture value will be displayed 67,
mum aperture. Aperture shown in if maximum aperture is specified. 69
stops from maximum aperture.
Camera unable to focus using
autofocus.
●
(blinks)
Focus manually.
60
33
• Choose lower sensitivity.
• Use optional Neutral Density 181
(ND) filter
• In exposure mode:
Subject too bright; photo will be
overexposed.
S Increase shutter speed
64
A Choose smaller aperture 66
(larger f/-number)
• Choose a higher sensitivity (ISO 33
equivalency)
• Use optional Speedlight
• In exposure mode:
S Lower shutter speed
177
Subject too dark; photo will be
underexposed.
64
A Choose
(smaller f/-number)
selected in mode M and Change shutter speed or select 64,
a
larger aperture 66
(blinks)
(blinks)
mode dial rotated to S.
Speedlight that does not support
i-TTL flash control attached and
set to TTL.
mode M.
68
Change flash mode setting on
optional Speedlight.
178
(blinks)
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192
Indicator
Control View-
panel fi nder
Problem
Solution
Memory insufficient to record • Reduce quality or size.
further photos at current set- • Delete photographs.
(blinks) tings, or camera has run out of
28
105,
133
14
(blinks)
fi le or folder numbers.
• Insert new memory card.
Insert memory card.
(blinks) No memory card.
14
Release shutter. If error persists
or appears frequently, consult
with Nikon-authorized service
representative.
Camera malfunction.
viii
(blinks)
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193
Indicator
Control View-
Monitor
panel fi nder
Problem
Solution
NO CARD
PRESENT
Camera cannot detect Turn camera off and confirm
(blinks)
14
memory card.
that card is correctly inserted.
• Error accessing memory • Use Nikon-approved card. 183
card.
• Check that contacts are viii
clean. If card is damaged,
contact retailer or Nikon
representative.
THIS CARD
CAN NOT BE
USED
(blinks)
(blinks)
• Unable to create new • Delete files or insert new 14,
folder.
memory card.
105,
133
CARD IS NOT
FORMATTED
(displayed
when but-
ton is pressed)
FOLDER
Memory card has not
been formatted for use in Format memory card.
D200.
14,
116
• Memory card contains • Insert another card.
no images.
14
CONTAINS NO
IMAGES
• Current folder is empty. • Set Playback Folder to All. 135
Set Playback Folder to All
or use Hide Image to reveal
hidden photos.
ALL IMAGES
HIDDEN
All photos in current fold-
er are hidden.
135,
137
FILE DOES
NOT
File has been created or
14,
modified using
a
com- Delete file or reformat mem- 105,
CONTAIN
IMAGE DATA
puter or different make of ory card.
camera, or file is corrupt.
116,
133
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194
Appendix
The Appendix covers the following topics:
Topic
Exposure Program (Mode P)
Memory Card Capacity and Image Quality/Size
Bracketing Programs
Fine Tuning and Color Temperature
Flash Range, Aperture, and Sensitivity
Lenses That Can Be Used with the Built-in Flash
Supported Standards
195
196
197–199
200
200
201
202
Exposure Program (Mode P)
The exposure program for mode P is shown in the following graph:
ISO 200; lens with maximum aperture of f/1.4 and
minimum aperture of f/16 (e.g., AF 50mm f/1.4 D)
F1
F1.4
F2
F2.8
F4
F5.6
F8
F11
F16
F22
F32
8"
30" 15"
4" 2" 1"
2
4
8
15 30 60 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 8000
Shutter speed
The maximum and minimum values for EV vary with sensitivity (ISO equivalency); the
above graph assumes a sensitivity of ISO 200 equivalent. When matrix metering is used,
values over 161
/
3 EV are reduced to 161
3 EV.
/
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195
Memory Card Capacity and Image Quality/Size
The following table shows the approximate number of pictures that can be
stored on a 1GB SanDisk SDCFX (Extreme III) series card at different image quality
and size settings.
Image quality
Image size
File size (MB)1
20.7
18.6
17.1
18.3
17.2
16.5
17.1
16.5
16.2
15.8
4.8
No. of images1 Buffer capacity1, 2
L6
M6
S6
L6
M6
S6
L6
M6
S6
—
L
44
49
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
22
37
56
74
54
74
76
57
75
76
NEF+JPEG Fine3, 4, 5
55
50
54
57
NEF+JPEG Normal3, 4, 5
55
57
58
60
NEF+JPEG Basic3, 4, 5
NEF (RAW)
167
294
650
332
578
1200
650
1100
2200
JPEG Fine5, 7
M
S
L
M
S
L
2.7
1.2
2.4
1.4
0.63
1.2
0.7
JPEG Normal5, 7
JPEG Basic5, 7
M
S
0.33
1 All figures are approximate. File size varies with scene recorded and make of memory
card.
2 Maximum number of frames that can be stored in memory buffer at ISO 100. Capacity of
memory buffer will drop if noise reduction is on.
3 Total for NEF and JPEG images.
4 Figures assume RAW Compression is set to NEF (RAW). Selecting Comp. NEF (RAW)
decreases file size of NEF (RAW) images by approximately forty to fifty percent; although
camera displays do not change, number of images that can be recorded increases.
5 Figures assume JPEG Compression is set to Size Priority. Selecting Optimal Quality
increases file size of JPEG images by up to eighty percent; number of images and buffer
capacity drop accordingly.
6 Applies to JPEG images only. Size of NEF (RAW) images can not be changed.
7 Regardless of option chosen for JPEG Compression, camera never shows more than 25
frames remaining in buffer, even when more shots can be stored.
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196
Bracketing Programs
The following bracketing programs are available when WB Bracketing is se-
lected for Custom Setting e5 (Auto BKT Set).
Control panel display
No. of shots
WB increment
Bracketing order
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
5
5
5
7
7
7
9
9
9
+1
+2
+3
–1
–2
–3
+1
+2
+3
–1
–2
–3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
+1, 0, +2
+2, 0, +4
3, 0, 6
–1, –2, 0
–2, –4, 0
–3, –6, 0
0, +1
0, +2
0, +3
0, –1
0, –2
0, –3
0, –1, +1
0, –2, +2
0, –3, +3
0, –2, –1, +1, +2
0, –4, –2, +2, +4
0, –6, –3, +3, +6
0, –3, –2, –1, +1, +2, +3
0, –6, –4, –2, +2, +4, +6
0, –9, –6, –3, +3, +6, +9
0, –4, –3, –2, –1, +1, +2, +3, +4
0, –8, –6, –4, –2, +2, +4, +6, +8
0, –12, –9, –6, –3, +3, +6, +9, +12
1
2
3
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197
The programs are available when AE & Flash, AE Only or Flash Only is selected
for Custom Setting e5 (Auto BKT Set) depend on the option selected for Cus-
tom Setting b3 (EV Step).
1/3 Step Selected for EV Step
No. of Exposure
Control panel display
shots increment
Bracketing order (EVs)
/
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
5
5
5
7
7
7
9
9
9
+
+0.3, 0, +0.7
+0.7, 0, +1.3
1.0, 0, 2.0
–0.3, –0.7, 0
–0.7, –1.3, 0
–1.0, –2.0, 0
0, +0.3
0, +0.7
0, +1
0, –0.3
0, –0.7
0, –1
0, –0.3, +0.3
0, –0.7, +0.7
0, –1, +1
/
+
+1
/
–
/
–
–1
/
+
/
+
+1
/
–
/
–
–1
/
/
1
/
/
1
/
/
1
/
/
0, –0.7, –0.3, +0.3, +0.7
0, –1.3, –0.7, +0.7, +1.3
0, –2.0, –1, +1, +2.0
0, –1.0, –0.7, –0.3, +0.3, +0.7, +1.0
0, –2.0, –1.3, –0.7, +0.7, +1.3, +2.0
0, –3.0, –2.0, –1.0, +1.0, +2.0, +3.0
0, –1.3, –1.0, –0.7, –0.3, +0.3, +0.7, +1.0, +1.3
0, –2.7, –2.0, –1.3, –0.7, +0.7, +1.3, +2.0, +2.7
0, –4.0, –3.0, –2.0, –1.0, +1.0, +2.0, +3.0, +4.0
1
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198
1/2 Step Selected for EV Step
Control panel display
No. of Exposure
shots increment
Bracketing order (EVs)
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
3
3
5
5
7
7
9
9
+/
+1
–/
–1
+/
+1
–/
–1
/
1
/
1
/
+0.5, 0, +1.0
1.0, 0, 2.0
–0.5, –1.0, 0
–1.0, –2.0, 0
0, +0.5
0, +1
0, –0.5
0, –1
0, –0.5, +0.5
0, –1, +1
0, –1.0, –0.5, +0.5, +1.0
0, –2.0, –1, +1, +2.0
0, –1.5, –1.0, –0.5, +0.5, +1.0, +1.5
0, –3.0, –2.0, –1.0, +1.0, +2.0, +3.0
0, –2.0, –1.5, –1.0, –0.5, +0.5, +1.0, +1.5, +2.0
0, –4.0, –3.0, –2.0, –1.0, +1.0, +2.0, +3.0, +4.0
1
/
1
1 Step Selected for EV Step
Control panel display
No. of Exposure
shots increment
Bracketing order (EVs)
3
3
2
2
3
5
7
9
+1
–1
+1
–1
1
1
1
1
1.0, 0, 2.0
–1.0, –2.0, 0
0, +1
0, –1
0, –1, +1
0, –2.0, –1, +1, +2.0
0, –3.0, –2.0, –1.0, +1.0, +2.0, +3.0
0, –4.0, –3.0, –2.0, –1.0, +1.0, +2.0, +3.0, +4.0
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199
Fine-Tuning and Color Temperature
Approximate color-temperatures for settings other than A (auto) are given below
(values may differ from color temperatures given by photo color meters):
Direct
sunlight
4,800K
4,900K
5,000K
5,200K
5,300K
5,400K
5,600K
Cloudy
(daylight)
5,400K
5,600K
5,800K
6,000K
6,200K
6,400K
6,600K
Shade
(daylight)
6,700K
7,100K
7,500K
8,000K
8,400K
8,800K
9,200K
Incandescent
2,700K
2,800K
2,900K
3,000K
3,100K
3,200K
3,300K
Fluorescent*
2,700K
3,000K
3,700K
4,200K
5,000K
6,500K
7,200K
Flash
+3
+2
+1
0
–1
–2
–3
4,800K
5,000K
5,200K
5,400K
5,600K
5,800K
6,000K
* The size of the increments for Fluorescent refl ects the wide variations in color tempera-
ture among the many different types of fluorescent light source, ranging from low-tem-
perature stadium lighting to high-temperature mercury-vapor lamps.
Flash Range, Aperture, and Sensitivity
Flash range varies with sensitivity (ISO equivalency) and aperture.
Aperture at ISO equivalent of
Range
100 125 160 200 250 320 400 500 640 800 1000 1250 1600
m
ft.
1.4 1.6 1.8
2.2 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.5
2.8 3.2 3.5 4.5
4.5 5.6 6.3 7.1
5.6 6.3 7.1 10 11 13 14 16 18 20 22 0.6–1.9 2.0–6.2
10 11 13 14 16 18 20 22 25 29 32 0.6–1.4 2.0–4.6
2
2.2 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.5
4.5
5.6 6.3 7.1
10 11 13 14 16 0.6–2.7 2.0–8.9
4
4.5
5.6 6.3 7.1
10 11 0.6–3.8 2.0–12.5
5
5.6 1.0–7.5 3.3–24.6
2
4
5
8
0.7–5.4 2.3–17.7
4
5
8
9
4
5
8
9
8
9
8
9
11 13 14 16 18 20 22 25 29 32
16 18 20 22 25 29 32 —
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.6–0.9 2.0–2.9
0.6–0.7 2.0–2.3
—
—
In programmed auto, the maximum aperture (minimum f/-number) is limited
according to sensitivity (ISO equivalency), as shown below:
Maximum aperture at ISO equivalent of:
100
2.8
125
3
160
3.2
200
3.3
250
3.5
320
3.8
400
4
500
4.2
640
4.5
800
4.8
1000 1250 1600
5.3 5.6
5
For each one-step increase in sensitivity (e.g., from 200 to 400), aperture is
stopped down by half an f/-stop. If the maximum aperture of the lens is smaller
than given above, the maximum value for aperture will be the maximum aper-
ture of the lens.
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200
Lenses That Can Be Used with the Built-in Flash
The built-in flash can be used with any CPU lens with a focal length of 18–300mm.
Note that the flash may be unable to light the entire subject if the following
lenses are not used at or above the minimum ranges given below:
Lens
Zoom position
18mm
20mm
24mm
24mm
18mm
18mm
20mm
28mm
35mm
Minimum Range
1.5m/4ft. 11in.
1.0m/3ft. 3in.
1.0m/3ft. 3in.
1.0m/3ft. 3in.
1.5m/4ft. 11in.
1.0m/3ft. 3in.
1.0m/3ft. 3in.
1.5m/4ft. 11in.
1.0m/3ft. 3in.
AF-S DX ED 12–24mm f/4G
AF-S ED 17–35mm f/2.8D
AF-S DX IF ED 17–55mm f/2.8G
AF ED 18–35mm f/3.5–4.5D
AF-S DX VR ED 18–200mm f/3.5–5.6G
AF 20–35mm f/2.8D
AF-S ED 28–70mm f/2.8D
The built-in flash can also be used with Ai-S, Ai, and Ai-modified non-CPU lenses with a
focal length of 18–200mm. Restrictions apply to the following lenses:
• Ai 50–300mm f/4.5, Ai-modified 50–300mm f/4.5, and Ai-S ED 50–300mm f/4.5: use at
135mm and above
• Ai ED 50–300mm f/4.5: use at 105mm and above
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Supported Standards
DCF Version 2.0: Design Rule for Camera File System (DCF) is standard widely used
in the digital camera industry to ensure compatibility among different makes of
camera.
DPOF: Digital Print Order Format (DPOF) is an industry-wide standard that allows
pictures to be printed from print orders stored on the memory card.
Exif version 2.21: The D200 supports Exif (Exchangeable Image File Format for
Digital Still Cameras) version 2.21, a standard that allows information stored with
photographs to be used for optimal color reproduction when images are output
on Exif-compliant printers.
PictBridge: A standard developed by in cooperation with the digital camera and
printer industries, allowing photographs to be output directly to a printer with-
out connecting the camera to a computer.
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Specifications
Type
Single-lens reflex digital camera with interchangeable lenses
Effective pixels
10.2 million
CCD
23.6×15.8 mm; total pixels: 10.92 million
Image size (pixels)
• 3872×2592 (Large)
• 1936×1296 (Small)
• 2896×1944 (Medium)
Lens mount
Nikon F mount (with AF coupling and AF contacts)
Compatible lenses*
Type G or D AF Nikkor
All functions supported
Micro Nikkor 85 mm f/2.8D All functions supported except autofocus and some exposure
modes
Other AF Nikkor†
AI-P Nikkor
Non-CPU
All functions supported except 3D color matrix metering II and
3D multi-sensor balanced fill-flash for digital SLR
All functions supported except 3D color matrix metering II, 3D
multi-sensor balanced fill-flash for digital SLR, and autofocus
Can be used in exposure modes A and M; electronic range
fi nder can be used if maximum aperture is f/5.6 or faster; color
matrix metering, multi-sensor balanced fill-flash for digital SLR,
and aperture value display supported if user provides lens data
* IX Nikkor lenses can not be used
† Excluding lenses for F3AF
Picture angle
Equivalent in 35-mm format is approximately 1.5 times lens fo-
cal length
Viewfi nder
Diopter adjustment
Eyepoint
Optical fixed eye-level pentaprism
–2.0–+1.0m–1
19.5mm (–1.0m–1)
Focusing screen
Type B BriteView clear matte screen Mark II with superimposed
focus brackets and On-Demand grid lines
Approximately 95% of lens (vertical and horizontal)
Approximately 0.94× (50-mm lens at infinity; –1.0m–1)
Frame coverage
Magnification
Reflex mirror
Quick return
Lens aperture
Instant return with depth-of-field preview
Focus-area selection
Normal: 11 areas; single area or group can be selected
Wide: focus area can be selected from 7 areas
Lens servo
Instant single-servo AF (S); continuous-servo AF (C); manual
(M); predictive focus tracking automatically activated according
to subject status in continuous-servo AF
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Autofocus
TTL phase detection by Nikon Multi-CAM1000 autofocus sen-
sor module
Detection range
AF-area mode
–1–+19EV (ISO 100 at 20°C/68°F)
Single-area AF, dynamic-area AF, group dynamic-AF, dynamic-
area AF with closest subject priority
Focus lock
Focus can be locked by pressing shutter-release button halfway
(single-servo AF) or by pressing AE-L/AF-L button
Exposure
Metering
Matrix
Three-mode through-the-lens (TTL) exposure metering
3D color matrix metering II (type G and D lenses); color matrix
metering II (other CPU lenses); color matrix metering available
with non-CPU lenses if user provides lens data; metering per-
formed by 1,005-segment RGB sensor
Center-weighted
Spot
Weight of 75% given to 6, 8, 10, or 13-mm circle in center of
frame
Meters 3-mm circle (about 2.0% of frame) centered on active
focus area (on center focus area when non-CPU lens is used)
Range
0–20EV (3D color matrix or center-weighted metering)
2–20EV (spot metering)
(ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4
lens, 20 °C/68 °F)
Exposure meter coupling
Exposure control
Operating mode
Combined CPU and AI
Programmed auto with flexible program; shutter-priority auto;
aperture priority auto; manual
Exposure compensation
Bracketing
–5–+5EV in increments of /, /, or 1EV
Exposure and/or flash bracketing (2–9 exposures in increments
of /, /, /, or 1EV)
Exposure lock
Luminosity locked at detected value with AE-L/AF-L button
Shutter
Speed
Electronically-controlled vertical-travel focal-plane shutter
30–/s in steps of /, /, or 1EV, bulb
ISO Sensitivity (Recom-
100–1600 in steps of /, /, or 1EV with additional settings up to
mended Exposure Index) 1EV over 1600; auto gain to 1600
White balance
Bracketing
Auto (TTL white-balance with 1,005 pixels RGB sensor), six
manual modes with fine-tuning, color temperature setting, and
preset white balance
2–9 exposures in increments of 1, 2, or 3
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Built-in flash
Guide number (m/ft at ISO
100 and 20 °C/68 °F)
Manual pop-up with button release
Approximately 12/39 (manual 13/42)
Flash
Sync contact
Flash control
TTL
X-contact only; flash synchronization at up to 1/250 s
TTL flash control by 1,005-pixel RGB sensor
• SB-800, 600: i-TTL balanced fill-flash for digital SLR and standard
i-TTL flash for digital SLR
Auto aperture
Non-TTL auto
Available with SB-800 with CPU lens
Available with such Speedlights as SB-800, 80DX, 28DX, 28, 27,
and 22s
Range-priority manual
Flash sync modes
Available with SB-800
Front curtain sync (normal), slow sync, rear-curtain sync, red-
eye reduction, red-eye reduction with slow sync
–3–+1EV in increments of / or /EV
Lights when SB-series Speedlight such as 800, 600, 80DX, 28DX,
50DX, 28, 27, or 22s is fully charged; blinks for 3s after flash is
fi r ed at full output
Flash compensation
Flash-ready indicator
Accessory shoe
Nikon Creative
Lighting System
Standard ISO hot-shoe contact with safety lock
With SB-800, 600 and R200, supports Advanced Wireless Light-
ing (SB-600 and R200 only supports AWL when used as remote
fl ash), Auto FP High-Speed Sync, Flash Color Information Com-
munication, modeling illumination, and FV Lock
Storage
Media
File system
Type I and II CompactFlash memory cards; Microdrives
Compliant with Design Rule for Camera File System (DCF) 2.0
and Digital Print Order Format (DPOF)
Compression
• NEF (RAW): compressed 12-bit
• JPEG: JPEG baseline-compliant
Self-timer
Electronically controlled timer with 2–20s duration
Depth-of-field preview
When CPU lens is attached, lens aperture can be stopped down
to value selected by user (A and M modes) or value selected by
camera (P, and S modes)
Monitor
2.5in., 230,000-dot, low-temperature polysilicon TFT LCD with
brightness adjustment
Video output
Can be selected from NTSC and PAL
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External interface
Tripod socket
USB 2.0 Hi-speed
¼ in. (ISO)
Firmware upgrades
Supported languages
Firmware can be upgraded by user
Chinese (Simplified and Traditional), Dutch, English, French,
German, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese, Russian, Span-
ish, Swedish
Power source
• One rechargeable Nikon EN-EL3e Li-ion battery; charging
voltage (MH-18a quick charger): 7.4V DC
• MB-D200 battery pack (available separately) with one or two
rechargeable Nikon EN-EL3e Li-ion batteries or six LR6 alka-
line, HR-6 NiMH, FR-6 lithium, or ZR6 nickel-manganese AA
batteries
• EH-6 AC adapter (available separately)
Dimensions (W × H × D)
Weight
Approximately 147×113×74mm (5.8×4.4×2.9in.)
Approximately 830g (1lb 13oz) without battery, memory card,
body cap, or monitor cover
Operating environment
Temperature
0–+40°C (+32–104°F)
Humidity
Less than 85% (no condensation)
• Unless otherwise stated, all figures are for a camera with a fully-charged battery operating
at an ambient temperature of 20°C (68°F).
• Nikon reserves the right to change the specifications of the hardware and software de-
scribed this manual at any time and without prior notice. Nikon will not be held liable for
damages that may result from any mistakes that this manual may contain.
MH-18a Quick Charger
Rated input
AC 100–240V, 50/60Hz
Rated output
DC 8.4V/900mA
Supported batteries
Charging time
EN-EL3e rechargeable Li-ion batteries
Approximately 135 minutes
Operating temperature
Dimensions (W × H × D)
Length of cord
0–+40°C (+32–104°F)
Approximately 90×35×58mm (3.5×1.4×2.3in.)
Approximately 1800mm (5ft. 11in.)
Approximately 80g (2.8oz), excluding power cable
Weight
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EN-EL3e Rechargeable Li-ion Battery
Type
Rechargeable lithium-ion battery
Rated capacity
Dimensions (W × H × D)
Weight
7.4V/1500mAh
Approximately 39.5×56×21mm (1.6×2.2×0.8in.)
Approximately 80g (2.8oz), excluding terminal cover
Battery Life
The number of shots that can be taken with a fully-charged EN-EL3e battery (1500mAh)
varies with the condition of the batteries, temperature, and how the camera is used. The
following measurements were performed at a temperature of 20°C (68°F).
Example 1: 1800 shots
Zoom Nikkor AF-S VR 70–200mm f/2.8G IF ED lens (VR off); continuous shooting mode;
continuous-servo autofocus; image quality set to JPEG Basic; image size set to M; shutter
speed /s; shutter-release pressed halfway for three seconds and focus cycled from infin-
ity to minimum range three times with each shot; after six shots, monitor turned on for five
seconds and then turned off; cycle repeated once exposure meters have turned off.
Example 2: 340 shots
Zoom Nikkor AF-S VR 24–120mm f/3.5–5.6G IF ED lens (VR off); single-frame shooting
mode; single-servo autofocus; image quality set to JPEG Normal; image size set to L; shutter
speed /s; shutter-release pressed halfway for five seconds and focus cycled from infinity
to minimum range once with each shot; built-in Speedlight fired at full power with every
other shot; AF-assist illuminator lights when Speedlight is used; cycle repeated once expo-
sure meters have turned off; camera turned off for one minute with every ten shots.
The following can reduce battery life:
• Using the monitor
• Repeated autofocus operations
• Keeping the shutter-release button • Taking NEF (RAW) photographs
pressed halfway
• Slow shutter speeds
To ensure maximum battery performance:
• Keep the battery contacts clean. Soiled contacts can reduce battery performance.
• Use EN-EL3e batteries immediately after charging. Batteries will lose their charge if left
unused.
The battery level displayed by the camera may vary with changes in temperature.
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Index
Menus
PLAYBACK MENU, 133–142
Delete, 133–134
Playback Folder, 135
Slide Show, 135–136
Hide Image, 137–138
Print Set, 139–140
Display Mode, 141
Image Review, 141
After Delete, 142
b2: ISO Step Value, 154
b3: EV Step, 154
Symbols
3D color matrix metering II. See
Metering
b4: Exp Comp/Fine Tune, 154
b5: Exposure Comp., 155
b6: Center-Weighted, 155
b7: Fine Tune Exposure, 156
c1: AE Lock, 156
c2: AE-L/AF-L, 156
c3: Auto Meter-Off, 157
c4: Self-Timer, 157
A
Advanced Wireless Lighting, 163,
177, 178
AF-area mode, 54
AF-assist illuminator, 58–59, 152
Aperture, 62–69
adjusting, 66–67
maximum, 61, 67, 69, 93–95,
195
minimum, 8, 68, 122, 192, 195
non-CPU lenses and, 61, 63,
65, 67, 69, 93–95
c5: Monitor-Off, 157
d1: Beep, 158
Rotate Tall, 142
SHOOTING MENU, 124–132
Shooting Menu Bank,
125–126
Menu Reset, 127
Folders, 128
File Naming, 129
Optimize Image, 45–49
Color Space, 50
Image Quality, 28–29
Image Size, 32
JPEG Compression, 30
RAW Compression, 31
White Balance, 35–42
Long Exp. NR, 131
High ISO NR, 131
ISO Sensitivity, 33–34
Image Overlay, 84–85
Multiple Exposure, 86–88
Intvl Timer Shooting, 89–92
Non-CPU Lens Data, 93–95
CUSTOM SETTING MENU, 143–172
C: Bank select, 146
R: Menu Reset, 147
a1: AF-C Mode Priority, 148
a2: AF-S Mode Priority, 148
a3: Focus Area Frame, 148
a4: Group Dynamic AF,
149–150
d2: Grid Display, 158
d3: Viewfinder Warning, 158
d4: Shooting Speed, 158
d5: Exp. Delay Mode, 158
d6: File No. Sequence, 159
d7: Illumination, 159
d8: MB-D200 Batteries, 160
e1: Flash Sync Speed, 160
e2: Flash Shutter Speed, 161
e3: Built-in Flash, 161–166
e4: Modeling Flash, 166
e5: Auto BKT Set, 166
e6: Manual Mode Bkting,
167
e7: Auto BKT Order, 167
e8: Auto BKT Selection, 167
f1: Center Button, 168
f2: Multi-Selector, 169
f3: Photo Info/Playback, 169
f4: FUNC. Button, 170
f5: Command Dials, 170–171
f6: Buttons and Dials, 172
f7: No Memory card?, 172
SET UP, 115–123
value display, 5, 6
Auto meter off, 16, 157
Autoexposure lock, 70
Autofocus, 51, 54, 148–152
continuous-servo, 51
focus tracking, 51, 52
single-area AF, 54
single-servo, 51
Auto FP high-speed sync, 77,
160, 178
B
Backlight, control panel, 5, 159
BASIC. See Image quality
Battery,
inserting, 10–11
life, 207
storage, ii–iii, 188
Black-and-white, 6, 45
Blur, reducing, 26, 77, 83. See also
Exposure delay mode; Mirror-
up mode
Bulb. See Long time exposures
Bracketing, 43–44, 73–75,
166–167, 198–199. See also
Exposure bracketing; White
balance, bracketing
Brightness. See Monitor, bright-
ness of
Format, 116
LCD Brightness, 116
Mirror Lock-up, 117
Video Mode, 117
World Time, 12–13
Language, 12, 118
Image Comment, 118
Auto Image Rotation, 119
Recent Settings, 119–120
USB, 121
Dust Off Ref Photo, 121–122
Battery Info, 123
a5: Lock-On, 150
a6: AF Activation, 151
a7: AF Area Illumination,
151
a8: Focus Area, 151
a9: AF Assist, 152
a10: AF-ON for MB-D200,
152
b1: ISO Auto, 152–153
Firmware Version, 123
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C
E
I
C. See Autofocus, continuous-
servo
Electronic analog exposure
display, 69, 72
Illuminator. See Backlight,
control panel
Camera Control, 107, 121
CH. See Shooting mode
CL. See Shooting mode
Clock-calendar, 117
Closest subject priority. See AF- Exposure compensation, 72,
area mode
Color temperature. See White
balance
CompactFlash. See Memory
card
Compression. See Image quality
Computer, 107–109
Continuous shooting mode,
26–27
Contrast. See SHOOTING MENU,
Optimize Image
Electronic range finder, 60
Exif version 2.21, 50, 139, 202
Exposure bracketing, 73–75, 166,
198–199
Image dust off, 121–122
Image sensor, 28, 185, 187
Image size, 32
Image quality, 28–31
ISO auto, 152–153
ISO sensitivity, 18, 33–34
i-TTL flash control, 76, 78, 178
154, 155
Exposure delay mode, 158
Exposure meters, 16, 157. See
also Auto meter off
Exposure mode, 62–69
aperture-priority auto, 66–67
manual, 68–69
J
JPEG, 28–29, 30
L
L. See Image size
Lens, 1, 8, 58, 93–95, 174–176,
184
programmed auto, 63
shutter-priority auto, 64–65
attaching, 8
F
compatible, 174–176
CPU, 1, 61, 62, 174, 176
non-CPU, 93–95, 132, 174–175
type D, 18, 176
type G, 18, 176
Long time-exposures, 68, 131
Low-pass filter, 185–186
FINE. See Image quality
Flash, 76–80. See also Speedlight
bracketing, 73–75
Flash Color Information Com-
munication, 177, 178
Flash-ready indicator, 78–79, 83
Flash sync mode, 77
Flexible program, 63. See also
Exposure mode, programmed
auto
CPU lenses, 61, 62, 63, 174–175
Creative Lighting System, 160,
166, 170, 177–179
Custom Settings, 143–172
defaults, 147
menu banks, 146
M
D
M. See Exposure mode, manual;
Manual focus; Image size
Daylight saving time, 13
DCF version 2.0. See Design rule
for Camera File system
Deleting, 22, 102, 105, 119–120, Focus. See autofocus; focus
133–134, 142. See also Memory mode; manual focus
card, formatting
all images, 134
playback menu, 133–134
selected images, 134
single-frame playback, 22, 105 Focus mode, 51–52
Depth-of-field preview, 62
Design rule for Camera File
system, 135, 202
Digital Print Order Format, 113,
139, 202
Diopter, 16, 181
DPOF. See Digital Print Order
Format
Manual focus, 51, 60
Focal plane mark, 3, 60
Memory buffer, 26, 27
Memory card, 14–15
approved, 183
capacity of, 196
formatting, 14, 116
Metering, 61
3D color matrix, 61, 156
center-weighted, 61, 155, 156
color matrix, 61, 156
spot, 61 ,156
Microdrive. See memory card
Mirror up. See Shooting mode
Monitor, 4, 9, 22, 184, 188
auto off, 157
Focus area (focus brackets),
18, 53, 54, 55–56, 141, 148,
149–150, 151
Focus lock, 20, 56–57
Focus zone, 55–56
Focusing screen, 7
Folders, 128, 135
FV lock, 81–82, 170
G
GPS, 96
data, 99–100
Group dynamic-AF. See AF-area
mode
brightness of, 116
cover, 9, 188
Monochrome. See Black-and-
white
H
MUP. See Shooting mode
Highlight display, 99–101, 141
Histogram, 99–101, 141
RGB, 100, 141
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N
Single-frame playback, 22, 98
Size. See Image size
NEF, 28–29, 31
Software, 50, 107, 110, 182
Speedlight, 163–166, 177–180.
See also fl ash
Nikon Capture 4, 39, 47, 107–
109, 110, 118, 121, 122, 182
Noise, 34
sRGB. See SHOOTING MENU,
Color space
reduction, 131
high sensitivities, 34, 131
slow shutter speeds, 65,
68, 131
T
Television, 106, 117
NORMAL. See Image quality
Time. See SET UP, World Time
Time exposures. See Long time-
exposures
Time zone. See SET UP, World
Time
P
PictBridge. See Printing photo-
graphs
Picture Transfer Protocol. See
PTP
Photo information, 99–101
Playback, 22, 98–105
Thumbnail playback, 102
Two-button reset, 97
U
Playback menu, 133–142
PRE. See White balance, preset
Predictive focus tracking, 52
Printing photographs, 110–114.
See also Digital Print Order
Format
USB, 107, 108–109, 110, 111, 121.
See also computer
V
Video device, 106, 117
Video out, 2, 106
Viewfinder, 6–7, 16
focus. See Diopter
Protecting images, 104
PTP, 107, 108–109, 110, 111, 121
W
R
White balance, 18, 35–44, 166,
197
bracketing, 43–44, 166, 197
color temperature, 38
fi ne-tuning, 37
RAW, 28–29, 31. See also Image
quality; NEF
Recommended exposure index.
See ISO sensitivity
Red-eye reduction, 77, 78–79,
178
preset, 39–42
S
S. See Autofocus, single-servo;
Exposure mode, shutter-pri-
ority auto; Shooting mode
Self-portraits. See Self-timer
Self-timer, 26, 83
Sensitivity. See ISO sensitivity
Sequential file numbering, 159
Setup menu, 115–123
Shutter speed, 62–69
and flash synchronization, 77,
78–79, 160, 161
Shooting menu, 124–132
banks, 125–126
Shooting mode, 26–27
Single-frame. See Shooting
mode
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210
No reproduction in any form of this manual, in
whole or in part (except for brief quotation in critical
articles or reviews), may be made without written
authorization from NIKON CORPORATION.
Printed in Belgium
6MBA5111-01
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