Important Information
Warranty
The NI PXIe-8130 is warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of shipment, as evidenced
by receipts or other documentation. National Instruments will, at its option, repair or replace equipment that proves to be defective during the
warranty period. This warranty includes parts and labor.
The media on which you receive National Instruments software are warranted not to fail to execute programming instructions, due to defects in
materials and workmanship, for a period of 90 days from date of shipment, as evidenced by receipts or other documentation. National Instruments
will, at its option, repair or replace software media that do not execute programming instructions if National Instruments receives notice of such defects
during the warranty period. National Instruments does not warrant that the operation of the software shall be uninterrupted or error free.
A Return Material Authorization (RMA) number must be obtained from the factory and clearly marked on the outside of the package before any
equipment will be accepted for warranty work. National Instruments will pay the shipping costs of returning to the owner parts which are covered by
warranty.
National Instruments believes that the information in this document is accurate. The document has been carefully reviewed for technical accuracy. In
the event that technical or typographical errors exist, National Instruments reserves the right to make changes to subsequent editions of this document
without prior notice to holders of this edition. The reader should consult National Instruments if errors are suspected. In no event shall National
Instruments be liable for any damages arising out of or related to this document or the information contained in it.
EXCEPT AS SPECIFIED HEREIN, NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTY OF
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the liability of National Instruments will apply regardless of the form of action, whether in contract or tort, including negligence. Any action against
National Instruments must be brought within one year after the cause of action accrues. National Instruments shall not be liable for any delay in
performance due to causes beyond its reasonable control. The warranty provided herein does not cover damages, defects, malfunctions, or service
failures caused by owner’s failure to follow the National Instruments installation, operation, or maintenance instructions; owner’s modification of the
product; owner’s abuse, misuse, or negligent acts; and power failure or surges, fire, flood, accident, actions of third parties, or other events outside
reasonable control.
Copyright
Under the copyright laws, this publication may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying,
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to reproduce materials that you may reproduce in accordance with the terms of any applicable license or other legal restriction.
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National Instruments, NI, ni.com, and LabVIEW are trademarks of National Instruments Corporation. Refer to the Terms of Use section
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Other product and company names mentioned herein are trademarks or trade names of their respective companies.
Members of the National Instruments Alliance Partner Program are business entities independent from National Instruments and have no agency,
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Patents
For patents covering National Instruments products, refer to the appropriate location: Help»Patents in your software, the patents.txt file
on your CD, or ni.com/patents.
WARNING REGARDING USE OF NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS
(1) NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED WITH COMPONENTS AND TESTING FOR A LEVEL OF
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Compliance with FCC/Canada Radio Frequency Interference
Regulations
Determining FCC Class
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has rules to protect wireless communications from interference. The FCC
places digital electronics into two classes. These classes are known as Class A (for use in industrial-commercial locations only)
or Class B (for use in residential or commercial locations). All National Instruments (NI) products are FCC Class A products.
Depending on where it is operated, this Class A product could be subject to restrictions in the FCC rules. (In Canada, the
Department of Communications (DOC), of Industry Canada, regulates wireless interference in much the same way.) Digital
electronics emit weak signals during normal operation that can affect radio, television, or other wireless products.
All Class A products display a simple warning statement of one paragraph in length regarding interference and undesired
operation. The FCC rules have restrictions regarding the locations where FCC Class A products can be operated.
FCC/DOC Warnings
This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in strict accordance with the instructions
in this manual and the CE marking Declaration of Conformity*, may cause interference to radio and television reception.
Classification requirements are the same for the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and the Canadian Department
of Communications (DOC).
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by NI could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment under the
FCC Rules.
Class A
Federal Communications Commission
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC
Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated
in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user is required to correct the interference
at their own expense.
Canadian Department of Communications
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.
Compliance with EU Directives
Users in the European Union (EU) should refer to the Declaration of Conformity (DoC) for information* pertaining to the
CE marking. Refer to the Declaration of Conformity (DoC) for this product for any additional regulatory compliance
information. To obtain the DoC for this product, visit ni.com/certification, search by model number or product line,
and click the appropriate link in the Certification column.
*
The CE marking Declaration of Conformity contains important supplementary information and instructions for the user or
installer.
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About This Manual
How to Use the Documentation Set...............................................................................ix
Chapter 1
NI PXIe-8130.................................................................................................................1-2
Description ......................................................................................................1-2
NI PXIe-8130 Functional Description ..............................................1-3
Cleaning.........................................................................................................................1-7
Chapter 2
Boot Setup Menu.............................................................................................2-13
Boot Settings Configuration Submenu .............................................2-13
PXI Express Setup Menu.................................................................................2-14
LabVIEW RT Options Setup Menu ................................................................2-14
Security Setup Menu .......................................................................................2-14
Exiting the BIOS Setup Utility........................................................................2-15
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Contents
System CMOS............................................................................................................... 2-16
PXI Express Trigger Connectivity.................................................................. 2-20
PXI Chassis Configuration............................................................................................ 2-20
PXI System Configuration.............................................................................. 2-21
Upgrading RAM............................................................................................................ 2-22
Hard Drive Recovery..................................................................................................... 2-23
Installing an OS............................................................................................................. 2-24
ExpressCard................................................................................................................... 2-25
Chapter 3
DVI-I............................................................................................................... 3-3
Universal Serial Bus........................................................................................ 3-10
Trigger............................................................................................................. 3-11
ExpressCard/34 Slot........................................................................................ 3-14
Front Panel Features...................................................................................................... 3-16
Chapter 4
General Questions ......................................................................................................... 4-1
Boot Options.................................................................................................................. 4-2
Cables and Connections ................................................................................................ 4-2
Software Driver Installation .......................................................................................... 4-3
Upgrade Information ..................................................................................................... 4-4
PXI Express Configuration............................................................................................ 4-6
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Contents
Chapter 5
Troubleshooting
Appendix A
Technical Support and Professional Services
Glossary
Index
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About This Manual
This manual contains detailed instructions for installing and configuring
the National Instruments PXIe-8130 embedded computer kit.
How to Use the Documentation Set
Begin by reading the NI PXIe-8130 Installation Guide, a brief quick-start
guide that describes how to install and get started with your controller.
This manual, the NI PXIe-8130 User Manual, contains more details about
changing the installation or configuration from the defaults and using the
hardware.
Conventions
The following conventions appear in this manual:
»
The » symbol leads you through nested menu items and dialog box options
to a final action. The sequence File»Page Setup»Options directs you to
pull down the File menu, select the Page Setup item, and select Options
from the last dialog box.
This icon denotes a note, which alerts you to important information.
This icon denotes a caution, which advises you of precautions to take to
avoid injury, data loss, or a system crash.
bold
Bold text denotes items that you must select or click in the software, such
as menu items and dialog box options. Bold text also denotes parameter
names.
italic
Italic text denotes variables, emphasis, a cross-reference, or an introduction
to a key concept. Italic text also denotes text that is a placeholder for a word
or value that you must supply.
monospace
Text in this font denotes text or characters that you should enter from the
keyboard, sections of code, programming examples, and syntax examples.
This font is also used for the proper names of disk drives, paths, directories,
programs, subprograms, subroutines, device names, functions, operations,
variables, filenames, and extensions.
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About This Manual
monospace bold
Bold text in this font denotes the messages and responses that the computer
automatically prints to the screen. This font also emphasizes lines of code
that are different from the other examples.
Related Documentation
The following documents contain information you may find helpful as you
read this manual:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
PICMG EXP.0 R1.0 CompactPCI Express Specification,
PCI Industrial Computers Manufacturers Group
IEEE Standard P1284.1-1997 (C/MM) Standard for Information
Technology for Transport Independent Printer/System Interface
PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 1.1, PCI Special Interest
Group
PXI-5 PXI Express Hardware Specification, Revision 1.0,
PXI Systems Alliance
PXI-6 PXI Express Software Specification, Revision 1.0,
PXI Systems Alliance
Serialized IRQ Support for PCI Systems Specification, Revision 6.0,
Compaq Computer et al.
ExpressCard Standard, Release 1.0, PCMCIA
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1
Introduction
This chapter provides overview information for PXI Express and the
NI PXIe-8130 embedded controller.
Benefits of PXI Express
The PXI (PCI eXtensions for Instrumentation) industry standard, an open
specification governed by the PXI Systems Alliance (PXISA), has quickly
gained adoption and grown in prevalence in test, measurement, and control
systems since its release in 1998. One of the key elements driving the rapid
adoption of PXI is its use of PCI in the communication backplane. As the
commercial PC industry has improved the available bus bandwidth by
evolving PCI to PCI Express, PXI is now able to meet even more
application needs by integrating PCI Express into the PXI standard. By
taking advantage of PCI Express technology in the backplane, PXI Express
increases the available PXI bandwidth from up to 132 MB/s to up to 6 GB/s
for a more than 45x improvement in bandwidth.
PXI Express maximizes both hardware and software compatibility with
PXI modules. PXI Express hybrid slots deliver both PCI and PCI Express
signaling to accept devices that use PXI communication and triggering or
the newer PXI Express standard. Software compatibility is maintained
because PCI Express uses the same OS and driver model as PCI, resulting
in complete software compatibility among PCI-based systems, for example
PXI, and PCI Express-based systems such as PXI Express.
PXI Express, like PXI, leverages from the CompactPCI specification to
define a rugged, modular form factor that offers superior mechanical
integrity and easy installation and removal of hardware components.
PXI Express products offer higher and more carefully defined levels of
environmental performance required by the shock, vibration, temperature,
and humidity extremes of industrial environments. Mandatory
environmental testing and active cooling is added to the CompactPCI
mechanical specification to ease system integration and ensure multivendor
interoperability.
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Chapter 1
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The demanding timing and synchronization requirements of
instrumentation systems are met by the integrated features of PXI Express.
Not only are the trigger bus, 10 MHz system reference clock, and star
trigger bus available in PXI retained by PXI Express, but new timing and
synchronization features that include a 100 MHz differential system
reference clock for the synchronization of multiple modules and three
differential star trigger buses for the distribution of precise clock and trigger
signals have been added. Differential timing and synchronization signals
provide PXI Express systems with increased noise immunity and the ability
to transmit clock signals at higher frequencies.
NI PXIe-8130
Description
The NI PXIe-8130 PXI Express/CompactPCI Express embedded computer
is a high bandwidth PXI Express/CompactPCI Express-compatible system
controller. The NI PXIe-8130 controller integrates standard I/O features
in a single unit by using state-of-the-art packaging. Combining an
NI PXIe-8130 embedded controller with a PXI Express-compatible
chassis, such as the PXIe-1062Q, results in a fully PC-compatible computer
in a compact, rugged package.
The standard I/O on each module includes DVI-I video, one RS-232 serial
port, a parallel port, four high-speed USB 2.0 ports, a PCI-based GPIB
controller, Gigabit Ethernet, a reset button, and a PXI trigger.
The NI PXIe-8130 has an AMD 2.3 GHz Turion 64 X2, 800 MHz
HyperTransport Link, Dual Channel DDR2, 667 MHz memory controller,
all the standard I/O, and a 40 GB (or larger) hard drive. It also has an
ExpressCard/34 expansion slot.
Note The NI PXIe-8130 Real-Time controllers ship with 40 GB (or larger) Extended
Temperature hard drives. These controllers can be ordered from National Instruments with
the part number 780032-33.
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Chapter 1
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Functional Overview
the NI PXIe-8130 embedded computer.
NI PXIe-8130 Functional Description
The NI PXIe-8130 is a modular PC in a PXI Express 3U-size form factor.
Figure 1-1 is a functional block diagram of the NI PXIe-8130.
Following the diagram is a description of each logic block shown.
SO-DIMM
CPU
Memory Bus Ch. A/B
DDR2 SDRAM
PC2 5300
Turion 64 X2
(Socket S1)
DVI-I
GPU ATI
Radeon X300
DVI/VGA
RJ45
x8
PCIE
USB 2.0 x4
USB 2.0 x4
RGMII
Gigabit
PHY
SATA
Hard Disk
SATA
nVIDIA
MCP55 Pro
chipset
x1 PCIE
USB
Express
Card/34 Slot
FLASH
LPC
LPT
Super I/O
GPIB
Connector
PCI
GPIB
COM1
Watchdog
Trigger
SMB
Connector
PXI
PXI
Express
Triggers
Figure 1-1. NI PXIe-8130 Block Diagram
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Chapter 1
Introduction
The NI PXIe-8130 consists of the following logic blocks on the CPU
module and the I/O (daughter card) module. The CPU module has the
following logic blocks:
•
Socket S1 CPU is the socket definition for the
AMD 2.3 GHz Turion 64 X2 processor.
•
The SO-DIMM block consists of two 64-bit DDR2 SDRAM sockets
that can hold up to 2 GB each.
•
•
The CPU connects to the DDR2 SDRAM, and nVIDIA MCP55 Pro.
The SMB to PXI Trigger provides a routable connection of the
PXI Express triggers to/from the SMB on the front panel.
•
•
The ATI Radeon X300 Embedded GPU drives the graphics.
The Watchdog Timer block consists of a watchdog timer that can reset
the controller or generate a trigger.
•
•
•
The nVIDIA MCP55 Pro chipset connects to the PCI, USB, Serial
ATA, ExpressCard, PXI Express, and LPC buses.
The USB Connectors connect the nVIDIA MCP55 Pro to the Hi-Speed
USB 2.0 interface.
The Serial ATA Hard Disk is a 60 GB or larger notebook hard disk.1
The Serial ATA interface enables transfer rates up to 150 MB/s. The
hard disk also supports Native Command Queuing.
•
•
The PXI Express Connector connects the NI PXIe-8130 to the
PXI Express/CompactPCI Express backplane.
The Super I/O block represents the other peripherals supplied by the
NI PXIe-8130. The NI PXIe-8130 has one serial port, and an ECP/EPP
parallel port.
•
The Gigabit Enet PHY connects to either 10 Mbit, 100 Mbit, or
1,000 Mbit Ethernet interfaces.
•
•
The GPIB block contains the GPIB interface.
The ExpressCard/34 slot accommodates an ExpressCard/34 module.
1
The extended-temperature, 24/7 option controller provides a 40 GB PATA hard drive.
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Chapter 1
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Figure 1-2 illustrates the architecture of the CPU board and the I/O board.
Analog
Video
DDR2
DDR2
ATI Radeon
X300
x8 PCIE
DVI
Video
PC2 5300
PC2 5300
2.3 GHz
Turion
Digital
Video
x1 PCIE
ExpressCard
800 MHz HT
CPU Board
USB 2.0
(4) USB 2.0
GBit Enet
x4 PCIE
x4 PCIE
x4 PCIE
x4 PCIE
NVIDIA
MCP55 Pro
PXI
Express
Serial ATA
Hard Drive
Parallel
Super I/O
BIOS
Serial
PCI
LPC
Trigger
SMB
GPIB
I/O Board
Figure 1-2. NI PXIe-8130 CPU Board and I/O Board
National Instruments Software
National Instruments has developed several software tools you can use with
the NI PXIe-8130.
National Instruments’ hardware and software work together to help you
make the most of your PXI Express system. The LabVIEW, Measurement
Studio, and LabWindows™/CVI™ application development environments
combine with leading hardware drivers such as NI-DAQmx to provide
exceptional control of NI hardware. Instrument drivers are available at
ni.com/idnet to simplify communication with instruments over a variety
of busses.
LabVIEW is a powerful and easy-to-use graphical programming
environment you can use to acquire data from thousands of different
instruments including USB, IEEE 488.2, VXI, serial, PLCs, and plug-in
boards. LabVIEW helps you convert acquired data into meaningful results
using powerful data analysis routines. Add-on tools provide additional
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Chapter 1
Introduction
specialized functionality. For more information visit ni.com/labview
and ni.com/toolkits.
If you prefer to use Microsoft’s Visual Basic, Visual C++, and
Visual Studio .NET for the core of your application, Measurement Studio
adds tools for Measurement and Automation to each language. For more
information visit ni.com/mstudio.
LabWindows/CVI is an interactive ANSI C programming environment
designed for building virtual instrument applications. LabWindows/CVI
delivers a drag-and-drop editor for building user interfaces, a complete
ANSI C environment for building your test program logic, and a collection
of automated code generation tools, as well as utilities for building
automated test systems, monitoring applications, or laboratory
experiments. For more information visit ni.com/lwcvi.
NI-DAQmx provides an extensive library of functions that you can call
from your application development environment or interactive environment
such as NI Signal Express. These functions provide an intuitive API for
National Instruments’ multifunction DAQ products. Features available
include analog input (A/D conversion), buffered data acquisition
(high-speed A/D conversion), analog output (D/A conversion), waveform
generation, digital I/O, counter/timer operations, SCXI signal conditioning,
RTSI or PXI synchronization, self-calibration, messaging, and acquiring
data to extended memory. For more information visit ni.com/daq.
National Instruments’ Modular Instruments use specialized drivers suited
to each product’s specialization. Express VIs provide customized,
interactive programming of instruments in a single interface and soft front
panels provide an interface for testing the functionality of each instrument
with no programming required. NI Switches, DMMs, High-Speed DIO,
High-Speed Digitizers, and Sources each have customized drivers for
high-end modular instrumentation systems. RF applications leverage two
drivers, NI-RFSG and NI-RFSA and Dynamic Signal Acquisition is
available through NI-DAQmx. For more information visit ni.com/
modularinstruments.
You can expand the timing and triggering functionality of your PXI system
with PXI Timing and Synchronization products. These products provide
precision clock sources, custom routing of triggers for multi-chassis
synchronization, clock sharing, and more and are programmed with
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NI-VISA is the National Instruments implementation of the VISA
specification. VISA is a uniform API for communicating and controlling
USB, Serial, GPIB, PXI, VXI, and various other types of instruments. This
API aids in the creation of portable applications and instrument drivers. For
information on writing your own PXI instrument driver with NI-VISA,
refer to the NI-VISA Getting Started Manual and the readme.txt file in
the NI-VISA directory. For more information visit ni.com/visa.
With LabVIEW for Linux and support for over two hundred devices on
Linux with the NI-DAQmx driver, you can now create Virtual Instruments
based on the Linux OS. Instrument control in Linux has been improved by
the NI-VISA driver for Linux and NI Modular Instruments are partially
supported. For more information visit ni.com/linux.
Cleaning
Use a dry, low-velocity stream of air to clean the NI PXIe-8130 controller.
If needed, use a soft-bristle brush for cleaning around components.
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2
Installation and Configuration
This chapter contains information about installing and configuring your
NI PXIe-8130 controller.
Installing the NI PXIe-8130
This section contains general installation instructions for the
NI PXIe-8130. Consult your PXI Express chassis user manual for specific
instructions and warnings.
1. Plug in your chassis before installing the NI PXIe-8130. The power
cord grounds the chassis and protects it from electrical damage while
you install the module.
Caution To protect both yourself and the chassis from electrical hazards, leave the chassis
powered off until you finish installing the NI PXIe-8130 module.
2. Remove any filler panels blocking access to the system controller slot
(Slot 1) in the chassis.
3. Touch the metal part of the case to discharge any static electricity that
might be on your clothes or body.
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Installation and Configuration
4. Remove the protective plastic covers from the four bracket-retaining
screws as shown in Figure 2-1.
1
1
Protective Screw Cap (4X)
Figure 2-1. Removing Protective Screw Caps
5. Make sure the injector/ejector handle is in its downward position.
Align the NI PXIe-8130 with the card guides on the top and bottom
of the system controller slot.
Caution Do not raise the injector/ejector handle as you insert the NI PXIe-8130.
The module will not insert properly unless the handle is in its downward position
so that it does not interfere with the injector rail on the chassis.
6. Hold the handle as you slowly slide the module into the chassis until
the handle catches on the injector/ejector rail.
7. Raise the injector/ejector handle until the module firmly seats
into the backplane receptacle connectors. The front panel of the
NI PXIe-8130 should be even with the front panel of the chassis.
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8. Tighten the four bracket-retaining screws on the top and bottom of the
9. Check the installation.
10. Connect the keyboard and mouse to the appropriate connectors. If you
are using a PS/2 keyboard and a PS/2 mouse, a Y-splitter adapter is
available to connect both to a single USB connector. Refer to
Figure 4-1, Y-Splitter Cable.
11. Connect the DVI monitor video cable to the DVI connector, or use the
12. Connect devices to ports as required by your system configuration.
13. Power on the chassis.
14. Verify that the controller boots. If the controller does not boot, refer
to the What if the NI PXIe-8130 does not boot? section of Chapter 5,
Troubleshooting.
Figure 2-2 shows an NI PXIe-8130 installed in the system controller slot of
a National Instruments NI PXIe-1062Q chassis.
1
2
3
1
2
NI PXIe-1062Q Chassis
NI PXIe-8130 Controller
3
Injector/Ejector Rail
Figure 2-2. NI PXIe-8130 Controller Installed in a PXI Express Chassis
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Chapter 2
Installation and Configuration
How to Remove the Controller from the PXI Express Chassis
The NI PXIe-8130 controller is designed for easy handling. To remove the
unit from the PXI Express chassis, complete the following steps.
1. Power off the chassis.
2. Unscrew the 4 bracket-retaining screws in the front panel.
3. Press the injector/ejector handle down.
4. Slide the unit out of the chassis.
Note If the PXIe chassis Inhibit Mode Selector Switch is not in the Default position, any
attempt to shut down the NI PXIe-8130 through the push button reset or using Windows
will result in the controller Power OK LED blinking. The user will be required to use the
Remote Inhibit pin on the Remote Inhibit and Voltage Monitoring Connector to turn off the
chassis. Refer to the PXIe chassis user manual for details on the functionality of the
Remote Inhibit and Voltage Monitoring controls.
BIOS Setup Utility
You can change the NI PXIe-8130 configuration settings in the BIOS setup
program. The BIOS is the low-level interface between the hardware and
operating system software that configures and tests your hardware when
you boot the system. The BIOS setup program includes menus for
configuring settings and enabling NI PXIe-8130 controller features.
Most users do not need to use the BIOS setup program, as the
NI PXIe-8130 controller ships with default settings that work well for
most configurations.
Caution Changing BIOS settings may lead to incorrect controller behavior and possibly
an unbootable controller. If this happens, follow the instructions for restoring default
settings in the System CMOS section. In general, do not change a setting unless you are
absolutely certain what it does.
Accessing the BIOS Setup Utility
To start the BIOS setup program, complete the following steps:
1. Power on or reboot your NI PXIe-8130 controller.
2. When the message Press DEL to run SETUPappears, press
program is loaded after a short delay.
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3. When you first enter the BIOS setup program, it displays the Main
menu.
Use the following keys to navigate through the BIOS setup program:
•
•
Left Arrow, Right Arrow—Use these keys to move between different
setup menus. If you are in a submenu, these keys have no effect, and
you need to press <Esc> to leave the submenu first. (To use the arrows
on the numeric keypad, you must turn off Num Lock.)
Up Arrow, Down Arrow—Use these keys to move between the
options within a setup menu. (To use the arrows on the numeric
keypad, you must turn off Num Lock.)
•
•
<Enter>—Use this key to enter a submenu or to display all available
settings for a highlighted configuration option.
<Esc>—Use this key to return to the parent menu of a submenu.
At the top-level menus, this key serves as a shortcut to discard the
configuration changes and exit the setup program.
•
<+> and <–>—Use these keys to cycle between all available settings
for a selected configuration option.
•
•
<Tab>—Use this key to select time and date fields.
<F9>—Use this key to load the optimal default values for BIOS
configuration settings. The optimal default values are the same as the
shipping configuration default values.
Main Setup Menu
The most commonly accessed and modified BIOS settings are in the Main
setup menu. The Main setup menu reports the following configuration
information:
•
•
•
BIOS Version and Build Date—These values indicate the version of
the PXIe-8130 controller BIOS and the date that the BIOS was built
on.
Processor Type, Speed, and Number of Cores—These values
indicate the type of processor used in the PXIe-8130 controller,
the speed of the processor, and the number of processor cores.
System Memory—This value indicates the size of system RAM
detected by the BIOS.
The Main setup menu also includes the following settings:
•
System Time—This setting controls the time of day, which is stored
in a battery-backed real-time clock. Most operating systems also
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include a way to change this setting. Use <+> and <–> in conjunction
with <Enter> and <Tab> to change these values.
•
System Date—This setting controls the date, which is stored in a
battery-backed real-time clock. Most operating systems also include
a way to change this setting. Use <+> and <–> in conjunction with
<Enter> and <Tab> to change these values.
Advanced Setup Menu
This menu contains BIOS settings that normally do not require
modification. If you have specific problems such as unbootable disks
or resource conflicts, you may need to examine these settings.
Caution Changing settings in this menu may result in an unstable or unbootable controller.
If this happens, follow the procedures outlined in the System CMOS section to restore
BIOS settings to their factory defaults.
The Advanced setup menu includes the following settings and submenus:
•
IDE Configuration—Use this setting to access the IDE Configuration
submenu. Refer to the IDE Configuration Submenu section for more
information.
•
Serial/Parallel Port Configuration—Use this setting to access
the Serial/Parallel Port Configuration submenu. Refer to the
Serial/Parallel Port Configuration Submenu section for more
information.
•
•
•
•
USB Configuration—Use this setting to access the USB
Configuration submenu. Refer to the USB Configuration Submenu
section for more information.
Event Log Configuration—Use this setting to access the Event Log
submenu. Refer to the Event Log Configuration Submenu section for
more information.
Video Configuration—Use this setting to access the Video
Configuration submenu. Refer to the Video Configuration Submenu
section for more information.
Power/Reset Configuration—Use this setting to access the
Power/Reset Configuration submenu. Refer to the Power/Reset
Configuration Submenu section for more information.
Trigger Router Configuration submenu. Refer to the Trigger Router
Configuration Submenu section for more information.
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IDE Configuration Submenu
Use this submenu to apply alternate settings to the hard disk drive (HDD)
interfaces. Normally, you do not need to modify these settings, as the
factory default settings provide the most compatible and optimal
configuration.
•
Onboard IDE Controller—This setting specifies whether or not the
onboard IDE controller is enabled or disabled. The default value is
Enabled.
•
Serial-ATA Devices—This setting specifies whether Serial-ATA
device interfaces are enabled or disabled. For the PXIe-8130, the only
enables the Serial-ATA device interface. Selecting Disabled will
disable all Serial-ATA device interfaces. The default value is Device 0.
If a hard disk drive is detected on the interface, the setting will indicate
Hard Disk.
•
Primary IDE Master—Use this setting to access the Primary IDE
Master submenu. Refer to the Primary IDE Master/Slave Submenus
section for more information. If no IDE device is detected on the
primary IDE master interface, this setting will indicate Not Detected.
If a hard disk drive is detected on the interface, the setting will indicate
Hard Disk.
•
•
for more information. If no IDE device is detected on the primary IDE
slave interface, this setting will indicate Not Detected. If a hard disk
drive is detected on the interface, the setting will indicate Hard Disk.
Serial-ATA 0 Primary Channel—Use this setting to access the
Serial-ATA 0 Primary Channel submenu. Refer to the Serial-ATA 0
If no Serial-ATA device is detected on the SATA0 primary channel,
this setting will indicate Not Detected. If a hard disk drive is detected
on the interface, the setting will indicate Hard Disk.
•
Serial-ATA 0 Secondary Channel—Use this setting to access the
Serial-ATA 0 Secondary Channel submenu. Refer to the Serial-ATA 0
Primary/Secondary Channel Submenus section for more information.
If no Serial-ATA device is detected on the SATA0 secondary channel,
this setting will indicate Not Detected. If a hard disk drive is detected
on the interface, the setting will indicate Hard Disk.
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Primary IDE Master/Slave Submenus
Use these submenus to apply alternate settings to the primary IDE master
and slave interfaces. Normally, you do not need to modify these settings,
as the factory default settings provide the most compatible and optimal
configuration.
•
Type—This setting specifies type of device that the BIOS attempts to
boot from. The default is Auto, which allows the BIOS to auto-detect
the type of device connected to the IDE interface.
•
LBA/Large Mode—This setting specifies whether or not the BIOS
will use LBA mode on the IDE interface. LBA (Logical Block
Addressing) is a method of addressing data on a disk drive. In LBA
mode, the maximum drive capacity is 137 GB. The default is Auto,
which allows the BIOS to automatically detect whether or not to use
LBA mode.
•
•
Block (Multi-sector transfer)—This setting specifies whether or not
block (multi-sector transfer) mode should be enabled. The default is
Auto, which allows the BIOS to automatically detect whether or not
the device on the IDE interface supports block mode.
PIO Mode—This setting specifies the Programmed I/O mode that
should be used on this IDE interface. As PIO mode increases, the cycle
time decreases. The default is Auto, which allows the BIOS to
automatically detect the PIO mode of the device attached to this IDE
interface.
•
•
DMA Mode—This setting specifies the DMA mode that should be
used on this IDE interface. The default is Auto, which allows the BIOS
to automatically detect the DMA mode of the device attached to this
IDE interface.
S.M.A.R.T.—This setting specifies whether or not the
Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology feature is
enabled or disabled. This feature can be used to predict drive failures.
The default is Auto, which allows the BIOS to automatically
determine if the attached hard drive is SMART capable, and if so,
to enable the feature.
•
32Bit Data Transfer—This setting specifies whether or not 32-bit
data transfers are enabled on supported hard disks. The default is
Enabled.
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Serial-ATA 0 Primary/Secondary Channel Submenus
Use these submenus to apply alternate settings to the Serial-ATA device 0
primary and secondary interfaces. Normally, you do not need to modify
these settings, as the factory default settings provide the most compatible
and optimal configuration.
•
LBA/Large Mode—This setting specifies whether or not the BIOS
will use LBA mode on the IDE interface. LBA (Logical Block
Addressing) is a method of addressing data on a disk drive. In LBA
mode, the maximum drive capacity is 137 GB. The default is Auto,
which allows the BIOS to automatically detect whether or not to use
LBA mode.
•
•
Block (Multi-sector transfer)—This setting specifies whether or not
block (multi-sector transfer) mode should be enabled. The default is
Auto, which allows the BIOS to automatically detect whether or not
the device on the IDE interface supports block mode.
PIO Mode—This setting specifies the Programmed I/O mode that
should be used on this IDE interface. As PIO mode increases, the
cycle time decreases. The default is Auto, which allows the BIOS to
automatically detect the PIO mode of the device attached to this IDE
interface.
•
•
DMA Mode—This setting specifies the DMA mode that should be
used on this IDE interface. The default is Auto, which allows the BIOS
to automatically detect the DMA mode of the device attached to this
IDE interface.
S.M.A.R.T.—This setting specifies whether or not the
Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology feature is
enabled or disabled. This feature can be used to predict drive failures.
The default is Auto, which allows the BIOS to automatically
determine if the attached hard drive is SMART capable, and if so,
to enable the feature.
•
32Bit Data Transfer—This setting specifies whether or not 32-bit
data transfers are enabled on supported hard disks. The default is
Enabled.
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Serial/Parallel Port Configuration Submenu
Use this submenu to apply alternate configurations to the serial and parallel
ports. Normally, you do not need to modify these settings, as the factory
default settings provide the most compatible and optimal configuration
possible.
•
Serial Port1 Address—This setting specifies base address and
interrupt request level (IRQ) information for COM1. The setting can
also be used to disable COM1. The default value is 3F8/IRQ4, which
places COM1 at 0x3F8 IRQ 4.
•
•
Parallel Port Address—This setting specifies the base address for
LPT1, the parallel port. The setting can also be used to disable LPT1.
The default is value is 378, which places LPT1 at 0x378.
Parallel Port Mode—This setting specifies the operating mode for
LPT1. Usually, the default setting works for all applications. However,
if a parallel port device requires a nondefault setting, select it here. The
default is value is Normal (full IEEE 1284 capabilities).
•
Parallel Port IRQ—This setting specifies the interrupt request level
(IRQ) for LPT1, the parallel port. The default value is IRQ7.
USB Configuration Submenu
Use this submenu to apply alternate configurations to the USB ports.
Normally, you do not need to modify these settings, as the factory default
settings provide the most compatible and optimal configuration.
•
Legacy USB Support—This setting specifies whether or not legacy
USB support is enabled. Legacy USB support refers to the ability to
use a USB keyboard and mouse during system boot or in a legacy
operating system such as DOS. The default is Enabled.
Note Certain real-time applications may require you to disable this setting to reduce loop
time jitter. When the controller is configured to boot LabVIEW RT, legacy USB support is
automatically disabled.
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In addition, if a USB mass storage device is present, the following option
is available:
•
USB Mass Storage Device Configuration—Use this setting to access
the USB Mass Storage Device Configuration submenu. Refer to the
next section, USB Mass Storage Device Configuration Submenu, for
more information. If no USB Mass Storage Device is detected, then
this setting will not be present.
–
USB Mass Storage Device Configuration Submenu—Use this
submenu to apply alternate settings to USB mass storage devices.
Normally, you do not need to modify these settings, as the factory
default settings provide the most compatible and optimal
configuration.
•
USB Mass Storage Reset Delay—This setting specifies the
number of seconds the Power-On Self Test will wait for a
USB mass storage device to start. The default is 20 seconds.
•
Emulation Type—This setting specifies how the BIOS will
present the USB mass storage device to the system. This
option can be used to present a USB mass storage device as a
floppy, Zip, hard disk, or CD-ROM drive. The default is
Auto, which allows the BIOS to treat USB devices under
530 MB as floppy drives and all other devices as hard disk
drives.
Event Log Configuration Submenu
Use this submenu to access the system event log. The event log can be used
to detect errors that occur during the Power-On Self Test.
•
•
•
View Event Log—Use this option to view all unread events in the
system event log.
Mark all events as read—Use this option to mark all events in the
system event log as read.
Clear Event Log—Use this option to discard all events in the system
event log.
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Video Configuration Submenu
Use this submenu to apply alternate settings to the video configuration.
Normally, you do not need to modify these settings, as the factory default
settings provide the most compatible and optimal configuration.
•
Onboard Video Adapter—This setting specifies whether or not the
onboard video adapter is enabled. The default is Enabled.
•
Primary Graphics Adapter—This setting specifies which video
adapter the BIOS should use as the primary adapter if more than one
is present. To use an external video adapter as the primary graphics
adapter, choose Add-in PCI Video. The default is Onboard Video.
Power/Reset Configuration Submenu
Use this submenu to apply alternate configurations to the power and reset
configuration. Normally, you do not need to modify these settings, as the
factory default settings provide the most compatible and optimal
configuration.
•
Power Button Instant-Off—This setting specifies the operating
system environments where the PXI Express chassis power button
should instantly power off the system. The controller can be
configured to power off instantly in a non-power managed OS
environment only (corresponding to the Non-PM OS Only setting),
such as LabVIEW RT or DOS. Alternatively, the controller can be
configured to power off instantly in any OS, including Windows. The
default is Non-PM OS Only.
•
Restore on AC Power Loss—This setting specifies how the controller
should behave after an AC power loss event occurs. The controller can
be configured to Power Off, Power On, or return to the Last State
that it was operating in before power was lost. The default is
Power Off.
Trigger Router Configuration Submenu
Use this submenu to program the front panel trigger router configuration.
•
Route Front Panel Trigger—This setting specifies how the front
panel SMB trigger should be routed. The front panel trigger can be
routed to System Reset, allowing an external trigger to reset the
system. The default is Disabled.
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Boot Setup Menu
Use this menu to configure settings related to the boot process and boot
device priority.
•
Boot Settings Configuration—Use this setting to access the Boot
Settings Configuration submenu. Refer to the Boot Settings
Configuration Submenu section for more information.
•
1st Boot Device, 2nd Boot Device, 3rd Boot Device—These settings
specify the order in which the BIOS checks for bootable devices,
including the local hard disk drive, removable devices such as USB
flash disk drives or USB CD-ROM drives, or the PXE network boot
agent. The BIOS will first attempt to boot from the device associated
with 1st Boot Device, followed by 2nd Boot Device and 3rd Boot
Device. If multiple boot devices are not present, the BIOS setup utility
will not display all of these configuration options. To select a boot
device, press <Enter> on the desired configuration option and select a
boot device from the resulting menu. You can also disable certain boot
devices by selecting Disabled.
•
PXE Network Boot—This setting specifies whether or not the PXE
network boot agent is enabled. When enabled, this setting will you to
select the nVidia Boot Agent as a 1st Boot Device, 2nd Boot Device,
or 3rd Boot Device, allowing you to boot from a PXE server on the
local subnet. The system must be restarted for this setting to take
effect. The default is Disabled.
Boot Settings Configuration Submenu
Use this submenu to apply alternate configurations to boot settings.
Normally, you do not need to modify these settings, as the factory default
settings provide the most compatible and optimal configuration.
•
Quick Boot—This setting specifies whether or not the BIOS should
perform all system tests during the Power-On Self Test. When
Enabled, the BIOS will skip some tests during POST to allow the
system to boot faster. The default is Enabled.
•
•
Bootup Num-Lock—This setting specifies the power-on state of the
keyboard Num-Lock setting. The default is On.
Wait for ‘F1’ If Error—This setting specifies how the system should
behave if an error is encountered during the Power-On Self Test. If this
setting is Enabled, the BIOS will prompt the user to press <F1> to
enter setup when an error is encountered during the boot process. If
this setting is Disabled, the BIOS will not pause to allow the user to
acknowledge an error during the boot process. The default is Enabled.
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PXI Express Setup Menu
Use this menu to display configuration information for features of the PXI
Express embedded controller and backplane.
•
Chassis Link Configuration—This setting displays the PXI Express
link configuration, either 2-Link or 4-Link. If 2-Link is displayed, the
PXIe-8130 detected a 2-link PXI Express backplane and is operating
with two x8 PCI Express links. If 4-link is displayed, the PXIe-8130
detected a 4-link PXI Express backplane and is operating with four x4
PCI Express links.
LabVIEW RT Options Setup Menu
Use this menu to configure boot options for LabVIEW RT if it is installed
on the controller. If you are not using LabVIEW RT, you should leave these
settings at default.
Note The settings below override the behavior of the switches on S1. Refer to LabVIEW
RT Configuration Switches section for more information. To use the settings from the
switches, select Use Switch Setting for each option.
•
Boot Configuration—This setting selects whether the controller
should boot LabVIEW RT, LabVIEW RT Safe Mode, or an installed
OS such as Windows XP. The default is Use Switch Setting.
Note Booting LabVIEW RT requires that your NI PXIe-8130 controller has an IDE
(PATA) hard drive. Such a controller may be ordered from National Instruments with the
part number 780032-33.
•
Reset IP Address—If the controller is deployed to a different subnet
from which it was originally configured, or if the current IP address is
invalid, use this switch to reset the IP address to 0.0.0.0 during
LabVIEW RT startup. The default is Use Switch Setting.
•
Disable Startup VI—If the controller becomes inaccessible because
of a startup VI, this switch can prevent VIs from automatically running
at startup. The default is Use Switch Setting.
Security Setup Menu
Use this menu to enable BIOS security options.
•
Change Supervisor Password—This setting specifies a password
that must be entered to access the BIOS Setup Utility. By default,
no password is specified.
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•
User Access Level—This setting specifies the allowed access level
corresponding to the User Password. If Full Access is specified, then
the User Password will permit changing configuration options in the
BIOS Setup Utility. If Limited is specified, then the User Password
will permit access to some configuration options in the BIOS Setup
Utility but not others. If View Only is specified, then the User
Password will permit access to view but not change the configuration
options in the BIOS Setup Utility. This setting will only display if a
Supervisor Password is specified. The default is Full Access.
•
•
Change User Password—This setting specifies a password that must
be entered to access the BIOS Setup Utility or to boot the system. If a
User Password is specified, its access level is restricted according to
the User Access Level configuration option. This setting will only
display if a Supervisor Password is specified. By default, no password
is specified.
Password Check—This setting specifies when the BIOS should
prompt for a password. If Setup is specified, the BIOS will only
prompt for a password when trying to access the BIOS Setup Utility.
When Always is specified, the BIOS will prompt for a password when
booting the system in addition to accessing the BIOS Setup Utility.
This setting will only display if a Supervisor Password is specified.
The default is Setup.
•
Boot Sector Virus Protection—This setting specifies whether or not
the hard disk drive boot sector is write protected. When set to Enabled,
this setting prevents modification of a hard disk boot sector via
INT 13h services, which may help prevent certain computer viruses
from infecting the controller. This setting does not prevent boot sector
modification by 32-bit operating system drivers that access the hard
disk directly. The default is Disabled.
Exiting the BIOS Setup Utility
The Exit setup menu includes all available options for exiting, saving, and
loading the BIOS default configuration. As an alternative to this screen,
press <F9> to load optimal BIOS default settings and <F10> to save
changes and exit setup.
The Exit setup menu includes the following options:
•
Save Changes and Exit—Any changes made to BIOS settings are
stored in the battery-backed system CMOS. The setup program then
exits and reboots the controller. The <F10> key can also be used to
select this option.
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•
Discard Changes and Exit—Select this option to discard any changes
made to BIOS settings during this session of the BIOS setup program.
The setup program then exits and continues booting the controller
without restarting first. The <Esc> key can also be used to select this
option.
•
•
Discard Changes—Select this option to discard any changes made to
BIOS settings during this session of the BIOS setup program without
also exiting the setup program. The <F7> key can also be used to select
this option.
Load Defaults—Select this option to restore all BIOS settings to
the factory defaults. This option is useful if the controller exhibits
unpredictable behavior due to an incorrect or inappropriate BIOS
setting. Note that any nondefault settings such as boot order,
passwords, and so on, are restored to their factory defaults. The
<F9> key can also be used to select this option.
System CMOS
The NI PXIe-8130 contains memory backed up by a battery to store BIOS
configuration information.
Complete the following steps to clear the CMOS contents:
1. Power off the chassis.
2. Remove the controller from the chassis.
3. Move the jumper on W2 from pins 1–2 to pins 2–3, as shown in
Figure 2-3.
4. Wait one second. Move the jumper back to pins 1–2.
5. Reinstall the controller in the chassis.
Caution Do not leave the jumper on pins 2–3. Doing so decreases battery life and prevents
the controller from booting.
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LabVIEW RT Configuration Switches
Use the LabVIEW RT configuration switches to configure LabVIEW RT
if it is installed on the controller. If you are not using LabVIEW RT, these
switches should remain in the OFF position. The controller reads these
switches only after a system reset. You must reboot the controller for any
changes to take place.
The NI PXIe-8130 controller includes the following LabVIEW RT
configuration switches:
•
Switch 1—Boot LabVIEW RT: Set this switch to ON to boot
LabVIEW RT.
Note Booting LabVIEW RT requires that your NI PXIe-8130 controller has an IDE
(PATA) hard drive. Such a controller may be ordered from National Instruments with the
part number 780032-33.
•
Switch 2—Boot Safe Mode: Set this switch to ON to boot LabVIEW
RT into safe mode to reconfigure TCP/IP settings and to download or
update software from a host computer. This switch overrides the
behavior of Switch 1. Booting the controller into safe mode does not
start the embedded LabVIEW RT engine. After changing the settings
or software, reboot the controller with this switch OFF to resume
normal operation.
•
•
Switch 3—Disable Startup VI: Set this switch to ON to prevent VIs
from automatically running at startup if the controller becomes
inaccessible because of a startup VI.
Switch 4—Reset IP Address: Set this switch to ON to reset the
IP address to 0.0.0.0 and other TCP/IP settings to their defaults. Use
this switch if moving the controller to a different subnet or if the
current TCP/IP settings are invalid.
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Figure 2-4 shows the location of the LabVIEW RT configuration switches.
The switches are shown in the OFF position.
4
3
2
1
1
2
Switch 1—Boot LabVIEW RT
Switch 2—Boot Safe Mode
3
4
Switch 3—Disable Startup VI
Switch 4—Reset IP Address
Figure 2-4. LabVIEW RT Configuration Switches
Drivers and Software
Your hard drive includes a directory called images in its root that
contains software and soft copies of manuals for the peripherals. The
directory structure under the images directory is logically organized into
several levels.
In the images directory, you will find a manuals directory,
an os directory, and a drivers directory.
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The manuals directory contains quick reference guides, technical
reference manuals, and National Instruments software manuals, all in
Adobe Acrobat format. To access any manual, change your directory
to c:\images\manuals and list the contents of that directory.
The os directory contains a subdirectory corresponding to the operating
system installed on your computer.
The drivers directory contains driver installers for the system
peripherals. These files and directories are copied exactly from the
manufacturer distribution disks, so the naming conventions vary from
peripheral to peripheral.
PXI Express Features
PXI Express Trigger Connectivity
The SMB connector on the NI PXIe-8130 front panel can connect to or
from any PXI backplane trigger line. A trigger allocation process is needed
to prevent two resources from connecting to the same trigger line, resulting
in the trigger being double-driven and possibly damaging the hardware. At
the time of this manual’s publication, this software is not yet available for
Windows. Contact National Instruments for more information.
PXI Chassis Configuration
The PXI Platform Services software installed on your controller and
available on the National Instruments Driver CD included with your kit
automatically identifies your PXI Express system components to generate
a pxiesys.ini and pxisys.ini file. You can configure your entire PXI
system and identify PXI-1 chassis through Measurement & Automation
Explorer (MAX), included with your controller. MAX creates the
pxiesys.ini and pxisys.ini file, which define your PXI system
parameters. MAX also provides an interface to route and reserve triggers
so dynamic routing, through drivers such as DAQmx, avoids
double-driving and potentially damaging trigger lines. For more
information about routing and reserving PXI triggers, refer to
KnowledgeBase 3TJDOND8, Using PXI Timing and Triggering
Functionality, at ni.com/support.
The configuration steps for single or multiple-chassis systems are the same.
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Figure 2-5. Multichassis Configuration in MAX
PXI System Configuration
1. Launch Measurement & Automation Explorer (MAX).
2. In the Configuration tree, expand Devices and Interfaces.
3. In the Devices and Interfaces tree, expand PXI System. Your PXI
Express chassis is already identified and appears in the PXI System
tree.
4. For each unidentified PXI chassis in the PXI System tree, right-click
on the chassis and select the appropriate chassis model through the
Identify As submenu. Further expanding the PXI System branch
shows all devices in the system that NI-VISA can recognize.
The PXI specification allows for many combinations of PXI chassis and
system modules. To assist system integrators, PXI chassis and system
module manufacturers must document their products’ capabilities. PXI
Express devices must provide a driver and/or .ini file for identification.
For NI PXI Express chassis and controllers, these files are provided as part
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Chapter 2
Installation and Configuration
of the NI PXI Platform Services software included with your controller.
System integrators, configuration utilities, and device drivers can use these
.ini files.
The NI PXI Platform Services software uses the system module driver,
chassis driver, and chassis.ini files to generate the PXI system
description files (pxisys.ini and pxiesys.ini). Device drivers and
other utility software read the pxiesys.ini and pxisys.ini files to
obtain system information. For detailed information about initialization
Upgrading RAM
You can change the amount of installed RAM on the NI PXIe-8130 by
upgrading the SO-DIMMs.
To upgrade the RAM, remove the NI PXIe-8130 from the PXI Express
chassis. To optimize both memory capacity and system performance, use
the same size and speed memory module in each of the two module slots.
The use of different size modules in each slot is supported, but system
performance will be slower than using two matched modules. However,
two mismatched modules could result in better performance than using a
single module.
National Instruments offers the following SO-DIMM for use with the
NI PXIe-8130 controller.
•
PC2-5300 (DDR2 667) 1 GB, 128 MB × 64, CL 5, 1.18 in. max
(NI part number 780031-1024)
Note National Instruments has tested and verified that the DDR2 SO-DIMMs we sell
work with the NI PXIe-8130. We recommend you purchase your DDR2 SO-DIMM
modules from National Instruments. Other off-the-shelf DDR2 SO-DIMM modules
are not guaranteed to work properly.
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2
1
1
DDR2 SO-DIMM Module
2
DDR2 SO-DIMM Socket
Figure 2-6. Installing a DDR2 SO-DIMM in an NI PXIe-8130 Controller
Hard Drive Recovery
NI PXIe-8130 controllers include two methods of restoring the original
factory condition of your hard drive. Hard drive-based recovery stores a
factory backup on a separate portion of your hard drive allowing you to
restore your controller without additional media. The NI PXIe-8130
controller also ships with an OS Recovery CD that allows you to reinstall
your operating system onto your hard drive through an external USB
CD/DVD-ROM. For more information on these tools, refer to
KnowledgeBase 2ZKC02OK, Hard Drive Recovery and OS Installation
for PXI and VXI Controllers, at ni.com/support.
Note Your system hot key is <F4>. To access the hard drive-based recovery tool, press and
hold <F4> when video first appears during the boot process.
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If you need to recover your factory-installed operating system from a CD,
you can use the included OS re-installation CD with an external USB
CD/DVD-ROM drive. Boot the PXI Express controller using the
OS re-installation CD to recover the OS. You also may need to reinstall
other software after using the CD to recover the OS.
Note Recovering the OS erases the contents of your hard disk. Back up any files you want
to keep.
Installing an OS
NI PXIe-8130 controllers include a preinstalled OS. In some cases, you
may want to install a different OS. When doing so, consider the following
guidelines.
Installing from a USB CD/DVD-ROM
The NI PXIe-8130 supports the installation of Windows Vista or
Windows XP from a USB CD/DVD-ROM. However, many other
operating systems do not support installation from a USB CD/DVD-ROM.
For example, Windows 2000 aborts during the install process because it
does not have drivers for the USB CD/DVD-ROM device.
As an alternative to a USB CD/DVD-ROM drive, you can use an external
SCSI CD-ROM with a PXI-SCSI adapter.
Note For additional assistance with installing or changing an operating system, refer to
KnowledgeBase 2ZKC02OK, Hard Drive Recovery and OS Installation for PXI and VXI
Controllers, at ni.com/support.
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Chapter 2
Installation and Configuration
ExpressCard
This section provides information on the installation and removal of
ExpressCard modules.
Installing an ExpressCard
You can install an ExpressCard module while the NI PXIe-8130 is running.
The NI PXIe-8130 will automatically detect the card. ExpressCards are
generally marked with a symbol or a label to indicate which end to insert
into the slot. The cards are keyed to prevent incorrect insertion.
To install an ExpressCard, complete the following steps.
1. Hold the card so the top side is facing left.
2. Insert the card until it is completely seated in its connector. The
connector has an automatic eject mechanism. If you insert the card and
it is ejected, simply re-insert the card until it is seated.
If you encounter too much resistance, do not force the card. Check the card
orientation and try again.
The NI PXIe-8130 will automatically recognize the ExpressCard and load
the appropriate driver(s). Third-party cards may require that you install
additional drivers. Contact your ExpressCard vendor for more information.
Removing an ExpressCard
To remove the ExpressCard module push in the module and then release to
eject the card. Slide the card out of the slot.
Caution To avoid data loss and other potential issues, stop communication with your
ExpressCard device before removing it from the NI PXIe-8130. In Windows, use the
Safely Remove Hardware tool to safely stop the ExpressCard.
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3
I/O Information
Front Panel Connectors
Table 3-1 lists various peripherals and their corresponding NI PXIe-8130
external connectors, bus interfaces, and functions.
Table 3-1. NI PXIe-8130 Peripherals Overview
Peripheral
External Connector
DVI-I
Description
Video
Serial
ATI Radeon X300 Embedded
GPU
(24-pin DSUB)
COM1
16550 RS-232 serial port
(9-pin DSUB)
Ethernet
Parallel
USB
LAN
(RJ45)
10/100/1000 Ethernet
connection
Parallel Port
(36-pin champ)
IEEE 1284
USB 4-pin Series A stacked
receptacle
USB 2.0 capable
(4 ports)
PXI trigger
Trigger
(SMB)
Routing PXI triggers to or
from the backplane trigger bus
GPIB device
GPIB
(25-pin Micro D)
General-Purpose Interface
Bus, IEEE 488.2
ExpressCard/34 module
ExpressCard/34 slot
ExpressCard/34 expansion
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I/O Information
Front Panel
Figure 3-1 shows the front panel layout and dimensions of the
NI PXIe-8130. Dimensions are in inches [millimeters].
4.393 [ 111.58 ]
3.714 [ 94.33 ]
3.341 [ 84.85 ]
3.551 [ 90.19 ]
2.988 [ 75.91 ]
2.063 [ 52.4 ]
1.715 [ 43.56 ]
1.514 [ 38.47 ]
1.069 [ 27.15 ]
.000 [ 0]
Figure 3-1. NI PXIe-8130 Front Panel Layout and Dimensions
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I/O Information
DVI-I
Figure 3-2 shows the location and pinouts for the DVI connector on the
NI PXIe-8130. Table 3-2 lists and describes the DVI connector signals.
C4
C5
C2
C1
8
C3
24
1
17
9
Figure 3-2. DVI Connector Location and Pinout
Table 3-2. DVI-I Connector Signals
Pin
1
Signal Name
TMDS Data2–
2
TMDS Data2+
3
TMDS Data2/4 Shield
Reserved
4
5
Reserved
6
DDC Clock [SCL]
DDC Data [SDA]
Analog vertical sync
TMDS Data1–
7
8
9
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Table 3-2. DVI-I Connector Signals (Continued)
Pin
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
Signal Name
TMDS Data1+
TMDS Data1/3 Shield
Reserved
Reserved
+5 V Power
Ground (for +5 V)
Hot Plug Detect
TMDS Data0–
TMDSData0+
TMDS Data0/5 Shield
Reserved
Reserved
TMDS Clock Shield
TMDS Clock +
TMDS Clock –
Analog Red
Analog Green
Analog Blue
Analog Horizontal Sync
Analog GND Return: (analog R, G, B)
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COM1
Figure 3-3 shows the location and pinouts for the COM1 connector on the
NI PXIe-8130. Table 3-3 lists and describes the COM1 connector signal.
AMP manufactures a serial port mating connector, part number 745491-5.
5
9
COM1
6
1
Figure 3-3. COM1 Connector Location and Pinout
Table 3-3. COM1 Connector Signals
Pin
1
Signal Name
DCD#
Signal Description
Data Carrier Detect
2
RXD#
TXD#
DTR#
GND
DSR#
RTS#
CTS#
RI#
Receive Data
Transmit Data
Data Terminal Ready
Ground
3
4
5
6
Data Set Ready
Ready to Send
Clear to Send
Ring Indicator
7
8
9
Note: The pound symbol (#) indicates an active low signal.
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Chapter 3
I/O Information
Ethernet
Figure 3-4 shows the location and pinouts for the Ethernet connector on the
NI PXIe-8130. Table 3-4 lists and describes the Ethernet connector signals.
AMP manufactures a mating connector, part number 554739-1.
1
Ethernet
8
Figure 3-4. Ethernet Connector Location and Pinout
Table 3-4. Ethernet Connector Signals
Pin
1
Fast Ethernet
Gigabit Ethernet
TX_A+
TX+
TX–
RX+
NC
2
TX_A–
RX_B+
TX_C+
TX_C–
RX_B–
RX_D+
RX_D–
3
4
5
NC
6
RX–
NC
7
8
NC
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Note The Ethernet controller can perform an automatic crossover, thus eliminating the
need for crossover cables.
Table 3-5. 10/100/1000 LAN Connector LED States
LED
Color
LED State
Condition
LAN link is not established.
LAN link is established.
Off
On (steady state)
Top
Green
On (brighter and pulsing) The controller is communicating with another
computer on the LAN.
(None) Off
10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.
100 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.
1000 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.
Bottom
Green
On
On
Amber
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I/O Information
Parallel Port
Figure 3-5 shows the location and pinouts for the IEEE 1284 (parallel)
connector on the NI PXIe-8130. Table 3-6 lists and describes the
IEEE 1284 connector signals.
Parallel port adapter cables are available from National Instruments,
part number 777169-01.
1
19
Parallel Port
36
18
Figure 3-5. Parallel Port Connector Location and Pinout
Table 3-6. Parallel Port Connector Signals
Default Configuration (LPT)
Pin
1
Signal Name
Signal Description
BUSY
SLCT
ACK#
Device Busy
Select
2
3
Acknowledge
Fault
4
FAULT#(ERROR#)
PAPEREND
PD0
5
Paper End
Data Bit 0
Data Bit 1
6
7
PD1
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Table 3-6. Parallel Port Connector Signals (Continued)
Default Configuration (LPT)
Pin
8
Signal Name
Signal Description
PD 2
PD3
PD4
PD5
PD6
PD7
INIT#
Data Bit 2
Data Bit 3
Data Bit 4
Data Bit 5
Data Bit 6
Data Bit 7
Initialize Printer
Strobe
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
STROBE#
SLCTIN#
AUTOFD#
+5V
16
Select Input
Auto Line Feed
+5 V
17
18
19–35
36
GND
Ground
NC
Not Connected
Note: The pound symbol (#) indicates an active low signal.
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Chapter 3
I/O Information
Universal Serial Bus
Figure 3-6 shows the location and pinouts for the Universal Serial Bus
(USB) connector on the NI PXIe-8130. Each controller has 4 USB ports on
the front panel. Table 3-7 lists and describes the USB connector signals.
4
USB
1
Figure 3-6. USB Connector Location and Pinout
Table 3-7. USB Connector Signals
Pin
1
Signal Name
VCC
Signal Description
Cable Power (+5 V)
2
–Data
+Data
GND
USB Data –
USB Data +
Ground
3
4
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I/O Information
Trigger
The TRIG connector is the software-controlled trigger connection for
routing PXI triggers to or from the backplane trigger bus.
Figure 3-7 shows the TRIG connector location on the NI PXIe-8130.
Table 3-8 lists and describes the trigger connector signals.
2
1
Figure 3-7. TRIG Connector Location and Pinout
Table 3-8. TRIG Connector Signals
Pin
Signal Name
TRIG
Signal Description
Trigger
Ground
1
2 (Shield)
GND
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Chapter 3
I/O Information
GPIB (IEEE 488.2)
Figure 3-8 shows the location and pinouts for the GPIB connector on
the NI PXIe-8130. Table 3-9 lists and describes the GPIB connector
signals.
ITT Canon manufactures a GPIB mating connector, part number
MDSM-25SC-Z11-V51.
13
25
14
GPIB
1
Figure 3-8. GPIB Connector Location and Pinout
Table 3-9. GPIB Connector Signals
Pin
1
Signal Name
DIO1#
Signal Description
Data Bit 1
2
DIO2#
DIO3#
DIO4#
EOI#
Data Bit 2
3
Data Bit 3
4
Data Bit 4
5
End or Identify
Data Valid
DAV#
NRFD#
7
Not Ready for Data
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Table 3-9. GPIB Connector Signals (Continued)
Pin
8
Signal Name
NDAC#
Signal Description
Not Data Accepted
Interface Clear
Service Request
Attention
9
IFC#
10
SRQ#
ATN#
SHIELD
DIO5#
DIO6#
DIO7#
DIO8#
REN#
GND
11
12
Chassis ground
Data Bit 5
13
14
Data Bit 6
15
Data Bit 7
16
Data Bit 8
17
Remote Enable
Logic Ground
18–25
Note: The pound symbol (#) indicates an active low signal.
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Chapter 3
I/O Information
ExpressCard/34 Slot
The NI PXIe-8130 controller is equipped with an ExpressCard/34 slot on
the front panel, which provides I/O expansion and options for removable
storage.
Figure 3-9 shows the location and pinouts for the ExpressCard/34 slot on
the NI PXIe-8130. Table 3-10 lists and describes the ExpressCard
connector signals.
26
ExpressCard/34
Slot
1
Figure 3-9. ExpressCard/34 Slot Location and Pinout
Table 3-10. ExpressCard Connector Signals
Pin
1
Signal Name
GND
Signal Description
Ground
2
USBD–
USB Data –
3
USBD+
USB Data +
4
CPUSB#
USB Presence
5
RESERVED
RESERVED
SMBCLK
Reserved by spec for future use
Reserved by spec for future use
SMBus Clock
7
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Table 3-10. ExpressCard Connector Signals (Continued)
Pin
8
Signal Name
SMBDATA
Signal Description
SMBus Data
9
+1.5V
Power
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
+1.5V
Power
WAKE#
+3.3VAUX
PERST#
+3.3V
PE Wake
Power
PE Reset
Power
+3.3V
Power
CLKREQ#
CPPE#
REFCLK–
REFCLK+
GND
Clock Request
PE Presence
Reference Clock –
Reference Clock +
Ground
PERn0
PERp0
GND
PE Data Receive –
PE Data Receive +
Ground
PETn0
PE Data Transmit –
PE Data Transmit +
Ground
PETp0
GND
Note: The pound symbol (#) indicates an active low signal.
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Chapter 3
I/O Information
Front Panel Features
The NI PXIe-8130 has the following front-panel features:
•
•
A system reset pushbutton (press the button to generate a reset to the
controller)
Two front panel LEDs that show PC status
–
The POWER OK LED indicates the power status of the
controller. The LED will indicate one of the following states:
•
•
ON steady—PXI and onboard power is on and within
regulation limits.
BLINKING—One of the onboard power supplies is
operating outside of the normal limits or the system power
supply is out of regulation.
•
OFF—The controller is powered off.
–
The DRIVE LED indicates when an access to the internal hard
disk is occurring.
Data Storage
The NI PXIe-8130 has the following data storage features:
•
Internal Serial ATA hard drive
–
60 GB minimum 2.5 in. notebook hard drive (40 GB minimum
PATA drive on extended-temperature, 24/7 option controller)
–
–
Supports Native Command Queuing
Supports transfer rates up to 150 MB/s
•
USB storage support—USB CD/DVD-ROM, mass storage device,
or floppy drive
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4
Common Configuration
Questions
This chapter answers common configuration questions you may have when
using a NI PXIe-8130 embedded controller.
General Questions
What do the LEDs on the NI PXIe-8130 front panel mean?
Refer to the LED status descriptions in the Front Panel Features section of
Chapter 3, I/O Information.
After shutting down my NI PXIe-8130 controller, the Ethernet LEDs
continue to blink. Is it safe to remove my controller or disconnect
power?
The NI PXIe-8130 controller Ethernet device remains powered even after
shutdown. It is safe to remove your controller or disconnect power.
How do I check the configuration of the memory, hard drive,
time/date, and so on?
You can view these parameters in the BIOS setup. To enter the BIOS setup,
reboot the NI PXIe-8130 and press <Delete> during the memory tests.
Can I use the internal Serial ATA drive and an external hard drive at
the same time?
Yes. Refer to the BIOS Setup Utility section of Chapter 2, Installation and
Configuration, for more information.
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Common Configuration Questions
Boot Options
What devices can I boot from?
The NI PXIe-8130 can boot from the following devices:
•
The internal Serial ATA hard drive (or PATA hard drive for the
NI PXIe-8130 Extended Temperature option)
•
An external SCSI hard drive or USB CD/DVD-ROM if an SCSI
adapter, such as the PXI-8214, is used
•
•
A network PXE server on the same subnet
An external USB mass storage device such as a USB hard drive,
USB CD/DVD-ROM, or USB key
•
•
An external USB floppy drive
Most PCI or PCIe-based devices that provide an Option ROM
Note There are some limitations when booting from a USB device. Windows XP
can be installed from a USB CD/DVD-ROM, but earlier versions of Windows cannot.
The NI PXIe-8130 BIOS configures the USB devices so that they will work in a DOS
environment.
How do I configure the controller to boot from these devices?
There are two methods.
•
Enter the BIOS setup by rebooting the controller and pressing
<Delete> during the memory tests. Select the Boot menu. You will see
a list of all bootable devices, ordered by device type. You can set the
boot order by altering the 1st Boot Device, 2nd Boot Device, and
3rd Boot Device settings.
•
To boot from a different device without permanently changing the boot
order, press <F10> during POST. After the BIOS completes the POST
and just before the controller boots the OS, the Boot menu is displayed.
You can select the device type you want to boot from.
Cables and Connections
How do I plug both a PS/2 mouse and PS/2 keyboard into the
controller?
The NI PXIe-8130 has no PS/2 connector, and you need to use a USB
Y-splitter cable as shown in Figure 4-1, or a similar device, to connect both
a PS/2 mouse and PS/2 keyboard. National Instruments Part Number
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778713-02 is such a cable and is available through the online catalog at
ni.com/products.
Figure 4-1. Y-Splitter Cable
What if I don’t have a Y-splitter cable? Can I still use a mouse and
keyboard?
If you do not have a Y-splitter cable, plug a USB keyboard into any USB
connector. You can also plug a USB mouse into any USB connector.
How do I connect a standard 25-pin LPT cable to the NI PXIe-8130?
The NI PXIe-8130 uses a type C LPT connector. Most parallel port
devices use a type A connector. To use a device with a standard type A
LPT connector, you need to use a type C-to-type A LPT adapter. Parallel
port adapter cables, part number 777169-01, are available through the
online catalog at ni.com/products.
Software Driver Installation
How do I install or reinstall the video driver?
Refer to KnowledgeBase 3H3COSD8, What Peripheral Drivers Should I
Use with My PXI or VXI Controller?, at ni.com/support.
How do I install or reinstall the Ethernet driver?
Refer to KnowledgeBase 3H3COSD8, What Peripheral Drivers Should I
Use with My PXI or VXI Controller?, at ni.com/support.
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Chapter 4
Common Configuration Questions
How do I install or reinstall the GPIB driver?
The NI-488.2 driver for your GPIB port is installed by default when your
controller is first shipped from the factory. To change the default installed
driver, complete the following steps:
1. Download the latest GPIB driver from ni.com/downloads.
2. Install the driver and verify that the driver has properly detected the
GPIB driver in the Device Manager. If you need more assistance, refer
to ni.com/support/install.
How do I install software from a CD?
The compact size of the NI PXIe-8130 does not allow for an integrated
USB CD/DVD-ROM drive. If you are using Windows XP, you have the
following options:
•
•
•
USB CD/DVD-ROM—Windows XP supports installing from a
USB CD/DVD-ROM using a bootable installation CD.
SCSI CD-ROM—Windows XP supports installing from a
SCSI CD-ROM using a bootable installation CD.
Mapped network drive—You can use the Ethernet to connect to
another computer. If you share the USB CD/DVD-ROM drive on the
other computer, you can map the shared USB CD/DVD-ROM drive to
a drive letter on the NI PXIe-8130.
A USB CD/DVD-ROM drive is available from National Instruments,
part number 778492-01.
Upgrade Information
How do I upgrade system memory?
You can change the amount of installed RAM on the NI PXIe-8130 by
upgrading the DDR2 SO-DIMMs.
To upgrade the RAM, remove the NI PXIe-8130 from the PXI chassis. To
optimize both memory capacity and system performance, use the same size
and speed memory module in each of the two module slots. The use of
different size modules in each slot is supported, but system performance
will be slower than using two matched modules. However, two mismatched
modules will result in better performance than using a single module.
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Common Configuration Questions
National Instruments offers the following types of SO-DIMMs for use with
the NI PXIe-8130 controller.
•
PC2-5300 (DDR2 667) 1 GB, 128 MB × 64, CL 5, 1.18 in. max
(NI part number 780031-1024)
Note National Instruments has tested and verified that the DDR2 SO-DIMMs we sell
work with the NI PXIe-8130. We recommend you purchase your DDR2 SO-DIMM
modules from National Instruments. Other off-the-shelf DDR2 SO-DIMM modules
are not guaranteed to work properly.
2
1
1
DDR2 SO-DIMM Module
2
DDR2 SO-DIMM Socket
Figure 4-2. Installing a DDR2 SO-DIMM in an NI PXIe-8130 Controller
How do I flash a new BIOS?
You can download the new BIOS from ftp.ni.com/support/pxi.
For more information, refer to KnowledgeBase 2GIGKD0Z, Determining
and Upgrading PXI and VXI Embedded Controller BIOS Versions.
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Chapter 4
Common Configuration Questions
Where do I get the latest software drivers?
The latest National Instruments software is available from
ni.com/downloads. For peripheral drivers, refer to KnowledgeBase
3H3COSD8, What Peripheral Drivers Should I Use with My PXI or VXI
Controller?, at ni.com.
My NI PXIe-8130 does not have an internal floppy drive. Is there a way
to use an external drive?
Yes. The NI PXIe-8130 controller supports and can boot from USB floppy
drives. A USB floppy drive will not work with Windows NT4, but will
work with Windows 2000 or Windows XP. Refer to the Boot Options
section for more information.
A USB floppy drive is available from National Instruments, part number
778492-02.
PXI Express Configuration
How do I use the SMB trigger on the front panel?
For details, refer to the PXI Express Features section of Chapter 2,
Installation and Configuration.
Why doesn’t the NI PXIe-8130 work with the PXI-8220 or PXI-8221?
The serialized IRQ line is not routed to the nVIDIA MCP55 Pro on the
PXIe-8130. This prevents PC cards using ISA interrupts from working with
the PXIe-8130.
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5
Troubleshooting
This chapter answers common troubleshooting questions you may have
when using the NI PXIe-8130 embedded computer.
What if the NI PXIe-8130 does not boot?
Several problems can cause a controller not to boot. Here are some things
to look for and possible solutions.
Things to Notice:
•
Which LEDs come on? The Power OK LED should stay lit.
The Drive LED should blink during boot as the disk is accessed.
•
What appears on the display? Does it hang at some particular point
(BIOS, Operating System, and so on.)? If nothing appears on the
screen, try a different monitor. Does your monitor work with a
different PC? If it hangs, note the last screen output that you saw for
reference when consulting National Instruments technical support.
•
•
What has changed about the system? Did you recently move the
system? Was there electrical storm activity? Did you recently add
a new module, memory chip, or piece of software?
Refer to your chassis user manual for additional troubleshooting steps.
Things to Try:
•
•
Make sure the chassis is plugged in to a working power source.
Check any fuses or circuit breakers in the chassis or other power
supply (possibly a UPS).
•
•
•
•
•
Make sure the controller module is firmly seated in the chassis.
Remove any nonessential cables or devices.
Try the controller in a different chassis.
Try a similar controller in this same chassis.
Installation and Configuration.)
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Chapter 5
Troubleshooting
•
•
Recover the hard drive on the controller. (Refer to the Hard Drive
Recovery section of Chapter 2, Installation and Configuration.)
Make sure the RAM is properly seated.
My controller boots fine until I get to Windows, at which point I cannot
read the screen. This may include garbled output, white screen, black
screen, or an out of synch message from the monitor.
This problem usually results from having the video card output set past the
limits of the monitor. You will need to boot Windows in Safe Mode. To do
this, reboot the controller. As Windows begins to boot, hold down <F8>.
You should now be able to reset the video driver to lower settings. Try
setting the resolution to 640 × 480 and the refresh rate to 60 Hz. Once you
reboot, you can raise these values again, using the test option in Windows.
These settings are accessible through the Advanced tab of the Display item
in the Control Panel. Alternately, you can try a different monitor,
preferably a newer and larger one.
My system boots fine as long as a particular module is not in my
chassis.
The most common cause of this is a damaged module. Try the module in a
different chassis or with a different controller. Also, remove any external
cables or terminal blocks connected to the system. If the module does not
work in these cases, it is likely damaged. Contact the module manufacturer
for further troubleshooting.
Refer to the KnowledgeBase or product manuals section at ni.com for
more information specific to the chassis and controller with which you are
having difficulties.
My CMOS is corrupted. How do I set it back to default?
1. Enter the BIOS setup program as described in the Accessing the BIOS
Setup Utility section of Chapter 2, Installation and Configuration.
2. Press <F9> to load BIOS defaults.
3. Answer Y (Yes) to the verification prompt.
4. Select Save and Exit Setup.
As an alternative method, complete the following steps:
2. Remove the controller from the chassis.
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Chapter 5
Troubleshooting
3. Move the jumper on W2 from pins 1–2 to pins 2–3 as shown in
Figure 5-1.
4. Wait one second. Move the jumper back to pins 1–2.
5. Reinstall the controller in the chassis.
Caution Do not leave the jumper on pins 2–3. Doing so decreases battery life. Also, the
controller will not boot.
2
1
3
1
Clear CMOS Contents
2
Pin 1
3
Normal Operation (Default)
Figure 5-1. Clearing the CMOS Contents
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A
Specifications
This appendix lists the electrical, mechanical, and environmental
specifications of the NI PXIe-8130 embedded controller.
Features
NI PXIe-8130
CPU
AMD 2.3 GHz Turion 64 X2,
(800 MHz HyperTransport Link)
On-die L2 cache
512 KB x2 (512 KB per core)
Dual-Channel DDR2 RAM,
PC2 5300
1 GB Standard
4 GB Maximum
Hard Drive
Ethernet
60 GB Serial ATA, minimum*, †
10/100/1000 BaseTX
PXI Express 4 Link Configuration x4, x4, x4, x4
PXI Express 2 Link Configuration x8, x8
GPIB (IEEE 488 Controller)
Serial Ports (RS-232)
Parallel Port
Yes
Yes (1)
Yes (1)
Yes (4)
Yes
Hi-Speed USB (2.0) Ports
ExpressCard/34 Slot
PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connector No
PXI Trigger Bus Input/Output
Installed Operating System
Yes
Windows XP Professional,
Windows Vista Business
*
Extended-temperature 24/7 option provides 40 GB minimum PATA hard drive.
† Controllers configured for LabVIEW RT provide a 40 GB (minimum) PATA hard drive.
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Appendix A
Specifications
Electrical
Current (Amps)
Maximum
Voltage (V)
+3.3 V
Typical
1.80
3.90
4.70
4.00
0.00
0.70
+5 V
3.50
+12 V
2.75
–12 V
0.00
+5 V Aux
0.35
Physical
Board dimensions ...................................Four-wide 3U PXI Express
module
Slot requirements....................................One system slot plus three
controller expansion slots
Compatibility..........................................Fully compatible with
PXI Express Specification 1.0
Weight ....................................................0.98 Kg (2.15 lb) typical
Environment
Maximum altitude...................................2,000 m (800 mbar)
(at 25 °C ambient temperature)
Pollution Degree.....................................2
Indoor use only.
Caution Clean the NI PXIe-8130 with a soft nonmetallic brush. Make sure that the device
is completely dry and free from contaminants before returning it to service.
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Appendix A
Specifications
Operating Environment
NI PXIe-8130
Ambient temperature range ............ 5 to 50 °C (Tested in accordance
with IEC-60068-2-1 and
IEC-60068-2-2. Meets
MIL-PRF-28800F Class 3
high temperature limit.)
NI PXIe-8130
Extended Temperature Option
Ambient temperature range ............ 0 to 55 °C (Tested in accordance
with IEC-60068-2-1 and
IEC-60068-2-2. Meets
MIL-PRF-28800F Class 3
low temperature limit and
MIL-PRF-28800F Class 2
high temperature limit.)
Relative humidity range......................... 10% to 90%, noncondensing
(Tested in accordance with
IEC-60068-2-56.)
Caution The operating temperature must not be exceeded, even when used in a chassis
with a higher temperature range.
Storage Environment
NI PXIe-8130
Ambient temperature range ............ –40 to 65 °C (Tested in
accordance with IEC-60068-2-1
and IEC-60068-2-2. Meets
MIL-PRF-28800F Class 3
low temperature limit.)
NI PXIe-8130
Extended Temperature Option
Ambient temperature range ............ –40 to 71 °C (Tested in
accordance with IEC-60068-2-1
and IEC-60068-2-2. Meets
MIL-PRF-28800F Class 3 limits.)
(Tested in accordance with
IEC-60068-2-56.)
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Appendix A
Specifications
Shock and Vibration
Operating Shock .....................................30 g peak, half-sine, 11 ms pulse
(Tested in accordance with
IEC-60068-2-27. Meets
MIL-PRF-28800F Class 2 limits.)
Random Vibration
Operating.........................................5 to 500 Hz, 0.3 grms
(with solid-state hard drive)
Nonoperating...................................5 to 500 Hz, 2.4 grms
(Tested in accordance with
IEC-60068-2-64. Nonoperating
test profile exceeds the
requirements of
MIL-PRF-28800F, Class 3.)
Note Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Safety
This product is designed to meet the requirements of the following
standards of safety for electrical equipment for measurement, control,
and laboratory use:
•
•
IEC 61010-1, EN-61010-1
UL 61010-1, CSA 61010-1
Note For UL and other safety certifications, refer to the product label or visit
ni.com/certification, search by model number or product line, and click the
appropriate link in the Certification column.
Electromagnetic Compatibility
This product is designed to meet the requirements of the following
standards of EMC for electrical equipment for measurement, control,
and laboratory use:
•
•
•
EN 61326 EMC requirements; Minimum Immunity
EN 55011 Emissions; Group 1, Class A
CE, C-Tick, ICES, and FCC Part 15 Emissions; Class A
Note For EMC compliance, operate this device according to product documentation.
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Appendix A
Specifications
CE Compliance
This product meets the essential requirements of applicable European
Directives, as amended for CE marking, as follows:
•
•
2006/95/EC; Low-Voltage Directive (safety)
2004/108/EC; Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC)
Note Refer to the Declaration of Conformity (DoC) for this product for any additional
regulatory compliance information. To obtain the DoC for this product, visit
ni.com/certification, search by model number or product line, and click the
appropriate link in the Certification column.
Environmental Management
National Instruments is committed to designing and manufacturing
products in an environmentally responsible manner. NI recognizes that
eliminating certain hazardous substances from our products is beneficial
not only to the environment but also to NI customers.
For additional environmental information, refer to the NI and the
Environment Web page at ni.com/environment. This page contains the
environmental regulations and directives with which NI complies, as well
as any other environmental information not included in this document.
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)
EU Customers At the end of their life cycle, all products must be sent to a WEEE recycling
center. For more information about WEEE recycling centers and National Instruments
WEEE initiatives, visit ni.com/environment/weee.htm.
⬉ᄤֵᙃѻક∵ᶧ
ࠊ ㅵ⧚ࡲ ⊩ ˄Ё ˅
RoHS
Ёᅶ᠋
݇Ѣ
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ࠊ Փ⫼ᶤѯ᳝ᆇ⠽䋼ᣛҸ DŽ
National Instruments
National Instruments
(RoHS)
Ё
ড়㾘ᗻֵᙃˈ䇋ⱏᔩ ni.com/environment/rohs_chinaDŽ
RoHS
ni.com/environment/rohs_china
(For information about China RoHS compliance, go to
.)
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B
Technical Support and
Professional Services
Visit the following sections of the National Instruments Web site at
ni.com for technical support and professional services:
•
Support—Online technical support resources at ni.com/support
include the following:
–
Self-Help Resources—For answers and solutions, visit the
award-winning National Instruments Web site for software drivers
and updates, a searchable KnowledgeBase, product manuals,
step-by-step troubleshooting wizards, thousands of example
programs, tutorials, application notes, instrument drivers, and
so on.
–
Free Technical Support—All registered users receive free Basic
Service, which includes access to hundreds of Application
Engineers worldwide in the NI Discussion Forums at
ni.com/forums. National Instruments Application Engineers
make sure every question receives an answer.
For information about other technical support options in your
area, visit ni.com/services or contact your local office at
ni.com/contact.
•
•
•
Training and Certification—Visit ni.com/training for
self-paced training, eLearning virtual classrooms, interactive CDs,
and Certification program information. You also can register for
instructor-led, hands-on courses at locations around the world.
System Integration—If you have time constraints, limited in-house
technical resources, or other project challenges, National Instruments
Alliance Partner members can help. To learn more, call your local
NI office or visit ni.com/alliance.
Declaration of Conformity (DoC)—A DoC is our claim of
compliance with the Council of the European Communities using
the manufacturer’s declaration of conformity. This system affords
the user protection for electronic compatibility (EMC) and product
safety. You can obtain the DoC for your product by visiting
ni.com/certification.
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Appendix B
Technical Support and Professional Services
If you searched ni.com and could not find the answers you need, contact
your local office or NI corporate headquarters. Phone numbers for our
worldwide offices are listed at the front of this manual. You also can visit
the Worldwide Offices section of ni.com/niglobal to access the branch
office Web sites, which provide up-to-date contact information, support
phone numbers, email addresses, and current events.
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Glossary
Symbol
Prefix
nano
micro
milli
kilo
Value
10–9
10– 6
10–3
103
n
μ
m
k
M
G
T
mega
giga
106
109
tera
1012
Symbols
°
Degrees.
Ohms.
Ω
%
Percent.
A
A
Amperes.
AC
Alternating Current.
B
B
Bytes.
backplane
An assembly, typically a printed circuit board, with connectors and signal
paths that bus the connector pins.
BIOS
Basic Input/Output System—BIOS functions are the fundamental level
of any PC or compatible computer. BIOS functions embody the basic
operations needed for successful use of the computer’s hardware resources.
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Glossary
C
C
Celsius.
cache
Small portion of high-speed memory used for temporary storage of
frequently used data.
CMOS
Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor—A process used in making
chips.
CompactPCI Express
An adaptation of the PCI specification for industrial and/or embedded
applications that require a more robust mechanical form factor than desktop
PCI. CompactPCI Express provides a standard form factor for those
applications requiring the high performance of PCI as well as the small size
and ruggedness of a rack-mount system.
D
DC
Direct Current.
DDR
DMA
Double Data Rate.
Direct Memory Access—A method by which data is transferred between
devices and internal memory without intervention of the central processing
unit.
DVI
Digital Visual Interface—A video connector designed to maximize the
visual quality of digital display devices such as flat panel LCD computer
displays and digital projectors. It was developed by an industry consortium,
the Digital Display Working Group (DDWG).
E
ECP
Extended Capabilities Parallel.
EEPROM
EMC
EMI
Electronically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory.
Electromagnetic Compatibility.
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Glossary
EPP
Enhanced Parallel Port.
expansion ROM
An onboard EEPROM that may contain device-specific initialization and
system boot functionality.
F
FCC
Federal Communications Commission.
G
g
1. Grams.
2
2. A measure of acceleration equal to 9.8 m/s .
GPIB
grms
General Purpose Interface Bus (IEEE 488).
A measure of random vibration—The root mean square of acceleration
levels in a random vibration test profile.
H
Hz
Hertz—Cycles per second.
I
I/O
Input/Output—The techniques, media, and devices used to achieve
communication between machines and users.
IDE
Integrated Drive Electronics—Hard disk and built-in controller.
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.
Inches.
IEEE
in.
instrument driver
A set of routines designed to control a specific instrument or family of
instruments, and any necessary related files for LabWindows/CVI or
LabVIEW.
interrupt
A means for a device to request service from another device.
The relative priority at which a device can interrupt.
interrupt level
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Glossary
IRQ#
ISA
Interrupt signal.
Industry Standard Architecture—The original PC bus architecture,
specifically the 16-bit AT bus.
K
KB
Kilobytes of memory.
L
LAN
Local Area Network—Communications network that serves users within
a confined geographical area. It is made up of servers, workstations,
a network operating system, and a communications link.
LED
Light-emitting diode.
M
m
Meters.
master
A functional part of a PXI device that initiates data transfers on the
PXI backplane. A transfer can be either a read or a write.
MB
Megabytes of memory.
MTBF
Mean time between failure.
N
NI-488 or NI-488.2
The National Instruments software for GPIB systems.
NI-DAQ
The National Instruments software for data acquisition instruments.
NI-VISA
The National Instruments implementation of the VISA standard—An
interface-independent software that provides a unified programming
interface for VXI, GPIB, and serial instruments.
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Glossary
P
PCI
Peripheral Component Interconnect—The PCI bus is a high-performance
32-bit or 64-bit bus with multiplexed address and data lines.
PCMCIA
peripheral
Personal Computer Memory Card International Association.
Any hardware device connected to a computer, such as a monitor,
keyboard, printer, plotter, disk or tape drive, graphics tablet, scanner,
mouse, and so on.
PXI Express
PCI eXtensions for Instrumentation—An open implementation of
CompactPCI Express that adds electrical features that meet the
high-performance requirements of instrumentation applications by
providing triggering, local buses, and system clock capabilities.
PXI Express also offers two-way interoperability with
CompactPCI Express products.
R
RAM
Random Access Memory—The computer’s primary workspace.
resource
Hardware settings used by devices in a computer system, including
ISA interrupt level, DMA channel, and I/O address.
RMS
Root mean squared. See also grms.
S
s
Seconds.
SDRAM
Synchronous Dynamic RAM (Random Access Memory)—Storage that the
computer must refresh at frequent intervals.
SO-DIMM
SPI Bus
Small Outline Dual In-line Memory Module.
Serial Peripheral Interface—A standard for controlling most any digital
electronics that accept a clocked serial stream of bits.
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Glossary
U
USB
Universal Serial Bus.
V
V
Volts.
VGA
Video Graphics Array—The minimum video display standard for all PCs.
W
W
Watts.
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Index
configuration, common questions
boot options, 4-2
A
advanced BIOS setup menu, 2-6
cables and connections, 4-2
driver installation, 4-3
general questions, 4-1
PXI Express configuration, 4-6
upgrade information, 4-4
B
BIOS
configuration, PXI chassis, 2-20
connectors
checking settings, 4-1
flashing new BIOS, 4-5
setup
COM1 connector and signals, 3-5
ExpressCard connector and signals, 3-14
parallel port connector and signals, 3-8
peripheral expansion overview
(table), 3-1
exiting BIOS setup utility, 2-15
main setup menu, 2-5
PXI Express setup menu, 2-14
menu, 2-10
trigger connector and signals, 3-11
Universal Serial Bus (USB) connector
boot options, configuring controller, 4-2
C
conventions used in the manual, ix
CMOS
clearing contents (figure), 2-17, 5-3
setting back to default, 5-2
(figure), 3-5
connector signals (table), 3-5
common configuration questions
boot options, 4-2
D
installing, 2-22, 4-4
figure, 2-23, 4-5
from National Instruments (note), 2-22,
4-5
cables and connections, 4-2
driver installation, 4-3
general questions, 4-1
PXI Express configuration, 4-6
upgrade information, 4-4
Declaration of Conformity (NI resources), B-1
diagnostic tools (NI resources), B-1
directories and files installed on
hard drive, 2-19
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Index
documentation
front panel
connectors, 3-1
conventions used in manual, ix
how to use this documentation set, ix
NI resources, B-1
related documentation, x
DRIVE LED, 3-16
Ethernet, 3-1
ExpressCard, 3-1, 3-14
GPIB, 3-1, 3-12
parallel port, 3-1, 3-8
PXI trigger, 3-1
serial, 3-1, 3-5
trigger, 3-11
drivers, 2-19
directory, 2-19
installation
GPIB (IEEE 488.2), 4-4
video, 4-3
USB, 3-1, 3-10
video, 3-3
NI resources, B-1
dimensions, 3-2
obtaining latest drivers, 4-6
DVI-I, connector signals (table), 3-3
LEDs, 4-1
E
environmental management
specifications, A-5
GPIB (IEEE 488.2), 3-12
connector location and pinout
(figure), 3-12
Ethernet, connector, 3-1
location and pinout (figure), 3-6
signals (table), 3-6
examples (NI resources), B-1
exiting BIOS
setup utility, 2-15
hard drive, 3-16
connector location and pinout
(figure), 3-14
files and directories installed on, 2-19
recovery, 2-23
help, technical support, B-1
connector signals (table), 3-14
installing a module, 2-25
module connector, 3-1
removing a module, 2-25
images directory, 2-19
installation
F
See also configuration
configuration in MAX (figure), 2-21
injector/ejector handle position
(caution), 2-2
features of PXI Express, 2-20
files and directories installed on
hard drive, 2-19
floppy drive, using external floppy drive, 4-6
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Index
chassis (figure), 2-3
modular instruments, 1-6
mouse, plugging PS/2 mouse and keyboard
removing NI PXIe-8130 from PXI
removing protective screw caps
(figure), 2-2
National Instruments
software, 1-5
installing an OS
from USB CD/DVD-ROM, 2-24
overview, 2-24
support and services, B-1
NI PXIe-8130
installing the GPIB driver, 4-4
installing the video driver, 4-3
instrument drivers (NI resources), B-1
BIOS setup utility, 2-4
connectors
DVI-I connector and signals
signals, 3-14
K
keyboard, plugging PS/2 mouse and keyboard
into controller, 4-2
KnowledgeBase, B-1
L
LabVIEW, 1-5
LabVIEW RT
trigger connector and signals, 3-11
connector and signals, 3-10
CPU and I/O boards (figure), 1-5
data storage, 3-16
configuration switches, 2-18
figure, 2-19
LabWindows/CVI, 1-6
LEDs, front panel LEDs, 3-16, 4-1
Linux support, 1-7
description, 1-2
LPT cable, connecting to NI PXIe-8130, 4-3
front panel
connectors, 3-1
M
main BIOS setup menu, 2-5
manuals directory, 2-19
mating connector
functional overview, 1-3
hard drive recovery, 2-23
installing DDR SO-DIMMs
(figure), 2-23, 4-5
COM1, 3-5
Ethernet, 3-6
GPIB (IEEE 488.2), 3-12
parallel port, 3-8
installing in a PXI Express chassis, 2-1
figure, 2-3
Measurement Studio, 1-6
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Index
logic blocks, 1-4
setup menu, 2-14
(table), 3-1
trigger connectivity, 2-20
PXI Express trigger connectivity, 2-20
removing from a PXI Express chassis, 2-4
software, 1-5
RAM
specifications, A-1
DDR2 SO-DIMMs from National
Instruments (note), 2-22, 4-5
upgrading, 2-22, 4-4
troubleshooting, 5-1
upgrading RAM, 2-22, 4-4
NI support and services, B-1
NI-DAQmx, 1-6
NI-VISA, 1-7
nVIDIA MCP55 Pro chipset, 1-4
safety specifications, A-4
serial port, 3-1
O
operating environment specifications, A-2,
A-3
OS directory, 2-19
serial/parallel port configuration BIOS
menu, 2-10
setting up the NI PXIe-8130 BIOS, 2-4
shock and vibration specifications, A-4
socket S1 CPU, 1-4
OS installation
from USB CD/DVD-ROM, 2-24
overview, 2-24
P
SO-DIMM logic block, 1-4
software
parallel port
See also drivers
connector, 3-1
installed on your hard drive, 2-19
LabVIEW, 1-5
(figure), 3-8
connector signals (table), 3-8
peripheral expansion overview (table), 3-1
POWER OK LED, 3-16
LabWindows/CVI, 1-6
Measurement Studio, 1-6
National Instruments software, 1-5
programming examples (NI resources), B-1
protective screw caps, removing (figure), 2-2
PS/2, plugging PS/2 mouse and keyboard into
controller, 4-2
NI-DAQmx, 1-6
NI-VISA, 1-7
specifications, A-1
CE compliance, A-5
PXI chassis configuration, 2-20
PXI Express
electrical, A-2
electromagnetic compatibility, A-4
connectors, function (logic block), 1-4
features, 2-20
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Index
environmental management, A-5
Equipment (WEEE), A-5
operating environment, A-2, A-3
physical, A-2
connector function, 1-4
connector location and pinout
(figure), 3-10
safety, A-4
connector signals (table), 3-10
overview (table), 3-1
shock and vibration, A-4
storage environment, A-3
storage environment specifications, A-3
super I/O logic block, 1-4
support, technical, B-1
switches
VGA
LabVIEW RT configuration, 2-18
figure, 2-19
location and pinout (figure), 3-3
overview (table), 3-1
video, 3-1
system reset pushbutton, 3-16
See also VGA
T
technical support, B-1
trigger, 3-11, 4-6
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment
(figure), 3-11
connector signals (table), 3-11
troubleshooting
CMOS reset, 5-2
Y-splitter cable
controller does not boot, 5-1
damaged module, 5-2
video display, 5-2
figure, 4-3
using mouse and keyboard without, 4-3
using with PS/2 mouse and keyboard, 2-3
troubleshooting (NI resources), B-1
© National Instruments Corporation
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