Meade Telescope NG70 SM User Manual

MEADE INSTRUCTION MANUAL  
70mm | 2.8" Altazimuth Refracting Telescope  
NG-70SM  
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INTRODUCTION  
Your telescope is an excellent beginner’s  
instrument, and is designed to observe  
objects in the sky and also on land. It can be  
your personal window on the universe or  
allows you to intimately study the behavior of  
nesting birds on a distant hillside.  
Setting up your telescope involves these  
simple steps:  
1
• Assemble your tripod  
• Adjusting the tripod  
• Attach the optical tube to the mount  
• Attach the red dot viewfinder  
• Attach the diagonal mirror and eyepiece  
• Balancing the optical tube  
The telescope is shipped with the following  
parts:  
• Align the red dot viewfinder  
Study the the picture on the next page and  
become acquainted with the parts of your  
telescope. Then proceed to “Assemble  
your Tripod.”  
• Optical tube  
• Steel tube tripod with an accessory tray  
• Two 1.25" eyepieces: MH25mm (28X),  
MH9mm (78X)  
• Diagonal mirror  
• Red dot viewfinder with bracket  
• Telescope mount with slow  
motion controls  
The tube has a focal length of 700mm, and  
its objective lens has a diameter of 70mm.  
The lens diameter is one of the most  
important pieces of information about the  
telescope. The size of the objective lens  
determines how much detail you will be able  
to see in your telescope. The focal length will  
help later on to calculate magnification.  
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Inset A  
Figure 1: Meade NG-70SM Altazimuth Refracting Telescope  
FIGURE 1  
Inset A:  
Inset B:  
Inset C:  
Red Dot Viewfinder Assembly  
Altazimuth or Azimuth Mount  
Tripod Legs and Accessory Tray  
2
1. Eyepiece  
2. Red dot viewfinder (see Inset A)  
3. Red dot viewfinder alignment screws  
(see Inset A)  
4. Optical tube assembly  
5. Vertical slow motion control  
6. Base/tripod head  
Inset B  
7. Tripod legs  
8. Leg brace supports (See Inset C)  
9. Leg brace (See Inset C)  
10. Tripod leg nuts and bolts  
11. Optical tube lock knobs  
12. Horizontal slow motion control (See Inset B)  
13. Diagonal mirror  
14. Objective lens cell  
15. Focuser drawtube  
16. Telescope mount  
17. Accessory tray (Inset C)  
18. Red dot viewfinder bracket (see Inset A)  
19. Adjustable sliding leg extension (see Inset C)  
20. Tripod leg lock (see Inset C)  
21. Dew shield/lens shade  
22. Front lens cap (removed)  
23. Focusing knob  
Inset C  
(Not visible)  
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ASSEMBLE YOUR TRIPOD  
ADJUSTING THE TRIPOD  
ATTACH THE RED DOT VIEWFINDER  
An eyepiece (1) has a narrow field  
The tripod is the basic support for your  
telescope and is shipped with the tripod head  
and legs unattached.  
Now that the tripod has been assembled,  
the tripod height can be adjusted so that you  
can view comfortably.  
Fig. 3  
3
of view. A  
viewfinder  
Note: Number in brackets, eg., [3], refer  
to Fig. 1.  
(2) has a wider  
field of view,  
which makes it  
easier to locate  
1. Spread the legs out evenly apart.  
2. To set the height of the tripod, unlock the  
tripod leg lock knob [20].  
3. Slide the leg [19] in or out to the desired  
length.  
4. Tighten the leg lock knob [20] until firm.  
3. Repeat for the other two legs.  
1. Attach the 3 steel tripod legs [7] to the  
tripod head [6] with the 3 leg locks [20]  
facing inward. Three 1-11/16” long bolts  
are provided for this purpose. Once the  
tripod head and legs are connected,  
spread the tripod legs evenly apart.  
objects. The red  
dot viewfinder  
has a red dot to  
make it easier to line up more precisely with  
a target.  
1. Slide the red dot viewfinder (2) into the  
mounting bracket as shown in Fig. 3.  
Note: To detach the red dot viewfinder, slide  
the bracket out.  
(SEE FIG. 2).  
ATTACH THE OPTICAL TUBE TO THE MOUNT  
Fig. 2  
2. Attach the leg  
braces [9] to the  
leg brace  
The optical tube gathers distant light which  
is focused in the eyepiece.  
1. Remove the two lock knobs (11) from the  
optical tube.  
2. Slide the optical tube [4] onto the  
mounting bracket from the front end of  
the mounting bracket.  
supports [8]  
using the three  
provided 1-1/4”  
long bolts and  
the wing nuts.  
ATTACH THE DIAGONAL MIRROR  
AND EYEPIECE  
The diagonal mirror reflects the light from  
the optical tube to a more comfortable  
viewing position.  
3. Thread the lock knob [11] into the  
3. Place the round accessory tray into the  
hole in the center of the leg braces [9] and  
spin the tray clockwise to thread the tray  
into the hole. Tighten until firm.  
mounting bracket and tighten until firm.  
1. Slide the diagonal mirror (13) into the  
focuser drawtube(15).  
2. Tighten the drawtube thumbscrew to hold  
the diagonal mirror securely.  
Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving.  
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Fig. 4  
3. Slide the MH 25mm eyepiece (1) into  
diagonal mirror (13).  
4. Tighten the diagonal mirror  
thumbscrew to hold the eyepiece  
securely.  
(3) until the red dot is precisely over the  
same object as you centered in the  
eyepiece.  
4
4. Check this alignment at night on a  
celestial object, such as the Moon or  
a bright star, and use the viewfinder’s  
alignment screws to make any  
necessary refinements.  
BALANCING THE OPTICAL TUBE  
The telescope is designed with a bracket that  
will allow the user to balance the optical  
tube. This may be needed when heavier  
eyepieces or accessories are used.  
1. Loosen the optical tube locks [11] so the  
tube will slide in the mounting bracket.  
2. Balance the tube by sliding it back and  
forth in the bracket until you find a position  
where the tube remains horizontal (i.e.,  
without tipping up or down).  
TO MOVE THE TELESCOPE  
ALIGN THE RED DOT VIEWFINDER  
Your telescope is altazimuth mounted.  
Altazimuth is just a complicated way of  
saying that your telescope moves up and  
down and from side to side. Other  
telescopes may be mounted in  
Perform the first part of this procedure  
during the daytime and the last step at night.  
1. Point the telescope at an easy-to-find  
land object such as the top of a telephone  
pole or a distant mountain or tower. Look  
through the eyepiece in the diagonal  
mirror and turn the focuser knob (23)  
until the image is sharply focused. Center  
the object precisely in the eyepiece’s field  
of view.  
2. Turn on the red dot viewfinder using the  
switch on the side of the finder.  
3. Without moving the telescope, look  
through the red dot viewfinder. Turn one or  
more of the viewfinder’s alignment screws  
3. Retighten the optical tube lock knobs to a  
firm feel (SEE FIG. 4).  
Note: If the horizontal and/or vertical  
movement of the optical tube seems to be too  
loose or too tight, you can adjust the amount  
of tension in the movement of the tube to suit  
your own preferences. See ADJUSTING THE  
HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL TENSION OF  
THE OPTICAL TUBE, page 13.  
Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving.  
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different ways.  
SUN WARNING  
NEVER USE YOUR TELESCOPE  
TO LOOK AT THE SUN!  
OBSERVING  
1. To move the telescope to an object, simply  
move the telescope tube in the horizontal  
and/or vertical plane until it is centered in  
the red dot viewfinder. The object will now  
be in the eyepiece of the telescope.  
2. Once an object is found, you can then use  
the slow motion controls [5,12] to make  
smooth and precise movements as you  
follow (or “track”) an object as it moves in  
the eyepiece.  
5
Observe during the daytime: Try out  
your telescope during the daytime at  
first. It is easier to learn how it operates and  
how to observe when it is light.  
LOOKING AT OR NEAR THE SUN WILL CAUSE  
INSTANT AND IRREVERSIBLE DAMAGE TO YOUR  
EYE. EYE DAMAGE IS OFTEN PAINLESS, SO THERE  
IS NO WARNING TO THE OBSERVER THAT DAMAGE  
HAS OCCURRED UNTIL IT IS TOO LATE. DO NOT  
POINT THE TELESCOPE OR ITS VIEWFINDER AT OR  
NEAR THE SUN. DO NOT LOOK THROUGH THE  
TELESCOPE OR ITS VIEWFINDER AS IT IS MOVING.  
CHILDREN SHOULD ALWAYS HAVE ADULT  
Pick out an easy object to observe: A distant  
mountain, a large tree, a lighthouse or  
skyscraper make excellent targets. Point the  
optical tube so it lines up with your object.  
Use the red dot viewfinder: If you have not  
done so, align the viewfinder (2) with the  
telescope’s eyepiece (1) as described earlier.  
Look through the viewfinder until you can  
see the object. It will be easier to locate an  
You will enjoy your telescope even more as  
you learn more about it. But don’t be scared  
off by difficult terms or complicated  
procedures. Don’t panic! Just relax and enjoy  
your scope.  
SUPERVISION WHILE OBSERVING.  
in the universe are, but that’s OK. Just point  
and observe at first.  
You will begin to grow and learn more about  
astronomy the more you observe. Go to the  
library and read some books about the stars  
and planets. Read about astronomers of  
old. Many of them had telescope no bigger  
than the one you are using right now.  
Galileo, who is one of the first astronomers  
to use a telescope, discovered four of the  
moons of Jupiter with a telescope about the  
same size as yours (and his didn’t even  
focus very well!).  
THE MOST IMPORTANT RULE  
We have one very important rule that  
you should always follow when using  
your telescope:  
THE MEADE 4M COMMUNITY  
You haven’t just bought a telescope, you have embarked  
on an astronomy adventure that never ends. Share the  
journey with others by accepting your free membership  
in the 4M community of astronomers.  
Have Fun!  
Have a good time when you’re observing. You  
may not know everything that there is to  
know about a telescope or what all the sights  
today.  
Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving.  
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object using the viewfinder rather than  
locating with the eyepiece. Line up the  
object with the viewfinder's red dot.  
Practice using the slow motion controls  
(5,12) to move the telescope. These can  
come in very handy, especially when you  
wish to move the telescope in very small  
(fine control) steps.  
Use a neutral density filter (often called a  
“moon filter”) when observing the Moon.  
Neutral density filters are available from  
Meade as an optional accessory and  
enhance contrast to improve your  
6
Look through the eyepiece: Once you have  
the object lined up in the viewfinder, look  
through the optical tube’s eyepiece. If you  
have aligned your viewfinder, you will you  
see the object in your eyepiece.  
observation of lunar features.  
Observe the Moon: When you feel  
comfortable with the viewfinder, the  
eyepieces, and the adjustment controls, you  
will be ready to try out the telescope at  
night. The Moon is the best object to observe  
the first time you go out at night. Pick a  
night when the Moon is a crescent. No  
shadows are seen during a full Moon,  
making it appear flat and uninteresting.  
Spend several nights observing the Moon.  
Some nights, the Moon is so bright that it  
makes other objects in the sky difficult to  
see. These are nights that are excellent for  
lunar observation.  
Focus: Look through the eyepiece and  
practice focusing on the object you have  
chosen.  
Try out the slow motion adjustment controls:  
Observe the Solar System: After observing  
the Moon, you are ready to step up to the  
next level of observation, the planets.  
There are four planets that you can easily  
observe in your telescope: Venus, Mars,  
Jupiter and Saturn.  
TOO MUCH POWER?  
Look for different features on the Moon. The  
most obvious features are craters. In fact  
you can see craters within craters. Some  
craters have bright lines about them. These  
are called rays and are the result of material  
thrown out of the crater when it was struck  
by a colliding object. The dark areas on the  
Moon are called maria and are composed of  
lava from the period when the Moon still had  
volcanic activity. You can also see mountain  
ranges and fault lines on the Moon.  
Can you ever have too much power? If the type of  
power you’re referring to is eyepiece magnification,  
yes you can! The most common mistake of the  
beginning observer is to “overpower” a telescope  
by using high magnifications which the telescope’s  
aperture and atmospheric conditions cannot  
reasonably support. Keep in mind that a smaller,  
but bright and well-resolved image is far superior  
to one that is larger, but dim and poorly resolved.  
Powers above 400x should be employed only under  
the steadiest atmospheric conditions.  
Eight planets (maybe more!) travel in a fairly  
circular pattern around our Sun. Any system  
of planets orbiting one or more stars is  
called a solar system. Our Sun, by the way,  
is a single, yellow dwarf star. It is average as  
far as stars go and is a middle aged star.  
Beyond the planets are clouds of comets, icy  
Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving.  
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Fig. 5  
moons appear in different positions  
around the Jovian sky. This is  
sometimes called the Galilean dance.  
On any given night, you might be able  
to see the shadow of a moon on the face of  
Jupiter, see one moon eclipse another or  
even see a moon emerge from behind  
Jupiter’s giant disk. Drawing the positions of  
the moons each night is an excellent  
exercise for novice astronomers.  
Any small telescope can see the four  
Galilean moons of Jupiter (Fig. 5), plus a few  
others, but how many moons does Jupiter  
actually have? No one knows for sure! Nor  
are we sure how many Saturn has either. At  
last count, Jupiter had over 60 moons, and  
planetoids and other debris left over from  
the birth of our sun. Recently astronomers  
have found large objects in this area and  
they may increase the number of planets in  
our solar system.  
7
The four planets closest to the Sun are rocky  
and are called the inner planets. Mercury,  
Venus, Earth and Mars comprise the inner  
planets. Venus and Mars can be easily seen  
in your telescope.  
sometimes called gas giants. If they had  
grown much bigger, they may have become  
stars.  
Venus is seen before dawn or after sunset,  
because it is close to the Sun. You can  
observe Venus going through crescent  
phases. But you cannot see any surface  
detail on Venus because it has a very thick  
atmosphere of gas.  
Jupiter is quite interesting to observe. You  
can see bands across the face of Jupiter. The  
more time you spend observing these bands,  
the more detail you will be able to see.  
When Mars is close to the Earth, you can see  
some details on Mars, and sometimes even  
Mars’ polar caps. But quite often, Mars is  
further away and just appears as a red dot  
with some dark lines crisscrossing it.  
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune  
comprise the outer planets. These planets,  
are made mostly of gases and are  
One of the most fascinating sights of Jupiter  
are its moons. The four largest moons are  
called the Galilean moons, after the  
astronomer Galileo, who observed them for  
the first time. If you’ve never watched the  
Galilean moons in your telescope before,  
you’re missing a real treat! Each night, the  
Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving.  
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held a small lead over Saturn. Most of  
these moons are very small and can  
only be seen with very large telescopes.  
cannot be seen from Earth at all—the  
Voyager spacecraft discovered the ring after  
it passed Jupiter and looked back at it. It  
turns out, only with the sunlight shining  
through them, can the rings be seen. Uranus  
and Neptune also have faint rings.  
that they burn at.  
8
Other stars to look for are multiple stars.  
Very often, you can find double (or binary)  
stars, stars that are very close together.  
These stars orbit each other. What do you  
notice about these stars? Are they different  
colors? Does one seem brighter than  
the other?  
Probably the most memorable sight you will  
see in your telescope is Saturn. Although you  
may not see many features on the surface of  
Saturn, its ring structure will steal your  
breath away. You will probably be able to see  
a black opening in the rings, known as the  
Cassini band.  
Optional color filters help bring out detail  
and contrast of the planets. Meade offers a  
line of inexpensive color filters.  
Almost all the stars you can see in the sky  
are part of our galaxy. A galaxy is a large  
grouping of stars, containing millions or  
even billions of stars. Some galaxies form a  
spiral (like our galaxy, the Milky Way) and  
other galaxies look more like a large football  
and are called elliptical galaxies. There are  
many galaxies that are irregularly shaped  
and are thought to have been pulled apart  
because they passed too close to—or even  
through—a larger galaxy.  
What’s Next? Beyond the Solar System:  
Once you have observed our own system of  
planets, it’s time to really travel far from  
home and look at stars and other objects.  
Saturn is not the only planet that has rings,  
but it is the only set of rings that can be  
seen with a small telescope. Jupiter’s rings  
You can observe thousands of stars with  
your telescope. At first, you may think stars  
are just pinpoints of light and aren’t very  
interesting. But look again. There is much  
information that is revealed in stars.  
The first thing you will notice is that not all  
stars are the same colors. See if you can find  
blue, orange, yellow, white and red stars.  
The color of stars sometimes can tell you  
about the age of a star and the temperature  
You may be able to see the Andromeda  
galaxy and several others in your telescope.  
They will appear as small, fuzzy clouds. Only  
very large telescope will reveal spiral or  
elliptical details.  
Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving.  
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Moon and planets. If the image become  
fuzzy, switch back down to a lower  
power. Changing eyepieces changes the  
power or magnification of your  
telescope.  
exercise for drawing is to observe the moons  
of Jupiter every night or so. Try to make  
Jupiter and the moons approximately the  
same size as they look in your eyepiece. You  
will see that the moons are in a different  
position every night. As you get better at  
drawing, try more challenging sights, like a  
crater system on the moon or even a nebula.  
You will also be able to see some nebulas  
with your scope. Nebula means cloud. Most  
nebulas are clouds of gas. The two easiest to  
see in the Northern Hemisphere are the  
Orion nebula during the winter and the  
Triffid nebula during the summer. These are  
large clouds of gas in which new stars are  
being born. Some nebulas are the remains  
of stars exploding. These explosions are  
called supernovas.  
9
By the way, you might have noticed  
something strange when you looked through  
your eyepiece. Although the image is right-  
side up, it is reversed. That means reading  
words can be a problem. But it has no affect  
on astronomical objects. If you wish to have  
a fully corrected image, check out Meade’s  
optional Erecting Prism in the Optional  
Accessory section.  
Go your library or check out the internet for  
more information about astronomy. Learn  
about the basics: light years, orbits, star  
colors, how stars and planets are formed,  
red shift, the big bang, what are the different  
kinds of nebula, what are comets, asteroids  
and meteors and what is a black hole. The  
more you learn about astronomy, the more  
fun, and the more rewarding your telescope  
will become.  
When you become an advanced observer you  
can look for other types of objects such as  
asteroids, planetary nebula and globular  
clusters. And if you’re lucky, every so often a  
bright comet appears in the sky, presenting  
an unforgettable sight.  
Meade offers a complete line of eyepieces  
for your telescope. Most astronomers have  
four or five low-power and high power  
eyepieces to view different objects and to  
cope with different viewing conditions.  
The more you learn about objects in the  
sky, the more you will learn to appreciate  
the sights you see in your telescope. Start  
a notebook and write down the observations  
you make each night. Note the time and  
the date.  
Use a compass to make a circle, or trace  
around the lid of a jar. Draw what you see in  
your eyepiece inside the circle. The best  
SOME OBSERVING TIPS  
Eyepieces: Always begin your observations  
using the 25mm low-power eyepiece. The  
25mm eyepiece delivers a bright, wide field  
of view and is the best to use for most  
viewing conditions. Use the high-power 9mm  
eyepiece to view details when observing the  
Objects move in the eyepiece: If you are  
observing an astronomical object (the Moon,  
a planet, star, etc.) you will notice that the  
object will begin to move slowly through the  
Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving.  
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telescopic field of view. This movement  
is caused by the rotation of the Earth  
and makes an object move through the  
telescope’s field of view. To keep  
Viewing through windows: Avoid setting up  
the telescope inside a room and observing  
through an opened or closed window pane.  
Images may appear blurred or distorted due  
to temperature differences between inside  
and outside air. Also, it is a good idea to  
allow your telescope to reach the ambient  
(surrounding) outside temperature before  
starting an observing session.  
of the field and, without touching the  
telescope, watch it drift through the field to  
the other side before repositioning the  
telescope so that the object to be viewed is  
again placed at the edge of the field, ready to  
be further observed.  
10  
astronomical objects centered in the field,  
simply move the telescope on one or both of  
its axes—vertically and/or horizontally as  
needed—try using the telescopes coarse and  
fine adjustment controls. At higher powers,  
astronomical objects will seem to move  
through the field of view of the eyepiece  
more rapidly.  
Vibrations: Avoid touching the eyepiece  
while observing through the telescope.  
Vibrations resulting from such contact will  
cause the image to move. Avoid observing  
sites where vibrations cause image  
movement (for example, near railroad  
tracks). Viewing from the upper floors of a  
building may also cause image movement.  
When to observe: Planets and other  
objects viewed low on the horizon often lack  
sharpness—the same object, when observed  
higher in the sky, will appear sharper and  
have greater contrast. Try reducing power  
(change your eyepiece) if your image is fuzzy  
or shimmers. Keep in mind that a bright,  
clear, but smaller image is more interesting  
than a larger, dimmer, fuzzy one. Using too  
high a power eyepiece is one of the most  
common mistakes made by new  
Place the object to be viewed at the edge  
STAR CHARTS  
Let your eyes “dark-adapt”: Allow five or ten  
minutes for your eyes to become “dark  
adapted” before observing. Use a red-  
filtered flashlight to protect your night vision  
when reading star maps, or inspecting the  
telescope. Do not use use a regular flash-  
light or turn on other lights when observing  
with a group of other astronomers. You can  
make your own red filtered flashlight by  
taping red cellophane over a flashlight lens.  
Star charts and planispheres are useful for a variety of  
reasons. In particular, they are a great aid in planning a  
night of celestial viewing.  
Astronomy and Sky and Telescope magazines print star  
charts each month for up-to-the-minute maps of the  
heavens.  
astronomers.  
AutoStar Suite™ Astronomer Edition Software on DVD  
will help you learn the night sky. It displays more than  
10,000 celestial objects including planets, stars,  
galaxies, and nebulae. You can print out star charts and  
even plan your observing sessions. It operates on any  
Windows® based PC.  
Dress Warm: Even on summer nights, the  
air can feel cool or cold as the night wears  
on. It is important to dress warm or to have  
a sweater, jacket, gloves, etc., nearby.  
Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving.  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
the ratio, the faster exposure time is  
needed when a camera is hooked up to  
the telescope. Your telescope has  
slower focal ratio at f/10.  
Sometimes, astronomers use focal reducers  
to make slow exposure telescopes have  
faster focal ratios.  
Altaz mounting simply means your telescope  
moves up and down (altitude or “alt”), and  
side to side, (azimuth or “az”). Other  
mounting configurations are available for  
other telescopes, such as equatorial  
mounting.  
Know your observing site: If possible, know  
the location where you will be observing. Pay  
attention to holes in the ground and other  
obstacles. Is it a location where wild  
animals, such as skunks, snakes, etc.,  
may appear? Are there viewing obstructions  
such as tall trees, street lights, headlights  
and so forth? The best locations are dark  
locations, the darker the better. Deep space  
objects are easiest to see under dark skies.  
But it is still possible to observe even in  
a city.  
Optical tube focal length . . . . . . . . . 700mm  
Objective lens diameter . . . . . . 70mm (2.8")  
Focal ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f/10  
Mounting type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Altazimuth  
What do the specifications mean?  
Optical tube focal length is simply a  
measurement of the length of the optical  
tube. In other words, this is the distance  
light travels in the telescope before being  
brought to focus in you eyepiece. Your tube is  
700mm long.  
11  
Objective lens diameter is how big the  
lens is on your scope. Telescopes are  
always described by how large their  
objective lens is. Your telescope is 70mm  
or 2.8 inches. Other telescopes are 90mm,  
8 inches, 16 inches, or even 3 feet in  
diameter. The Hubble Telescope’s objective  
lens has a diameter of 2.4 meters (that’s  
7.8 feet across!).  
Surf the Web and visit your local library: The  
internet contains a huge amount of  
astronomical information, both for children  
and adults. Check out astronomy books from  
your library. Look for star charts—these are  
available on a monthly basis in Astronomy  
and Sky and Telescope magazines.  
ASTRONOMY RESOURCES  
The Meade 4M Community  
27 Hubble, Irvine, CA 92618  
Astronomical League  
Executive Secretary  
5675 Real del Norte, Las Cruces, NM 88012  
The Astronomical Society of the Pacific  
390 Ashton Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94112  
The Planetary Society  
65 North Catalina Avenue, Pasadena, CA 91106  
International Dark-Sky Association, Inc.  
3225 N. First Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85719-2103  
HAVE A GOOD TIME,  
ASTRONOMY IS FUN!  
The focal ratio helps determine how fast the  
photographic speed of a telescope is. The  
lower the focal ratio number, the faster the  
exposure. f/5 is faster than f/10. The faster  
Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving.  
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USE THE SPECIFICATIONS TO  
CALCULATE THE MAGNIFICATION OF  
YOUR EYEPIECE  
Focal Length of the Telescope  
TAKING CARE OF YOUR TELESCOPE  
÷
Your telescope is a precision optical  
instrument designed for a lifetime of  
rewarding viewing. It will rarely, if ever,  
require factory servicing or maintenance.  
Follow these guidelines to keep your  
telescope in the best condition:  
12  
Focal Length of the Eyepiece  
=
The power of a telescope is how much  
Magnification  
it magnifies objects. Your 25mm eyepiece  
magnifies an object 28 times. Your 9mm  
eyepiece magnifies objects 78 times.  
But if you obtain other eyepieces, you can  
calculate how much magnification they have  
with your telescope. Just divide the focal  
length of the telescope by the focal length of  
the eyepiece.  
Look at the specifications. You will see that  
the focal length of your scope is 700mm.  
Let’s say that you have obtained a 13mm  
eyepiece. You can tell that what the focal  
length of your eyepiece is as it is always  
printed on the side of an eyepiece. Divide:  
700 ÷ 13, which equals 53.8. Round this  
off to the nearest whole number and your  
new eyepiece magnifies objects 54 times.  
• Avoid cleaning the telescope’s lenses. A  
little dust on the front surface of the  
telescope’s correcting lens will not cause  
loss of image quality.  
JOIN AN ASTRONOMY CLUB, ATTEND A STAR PARTY  
One of the best ways to increase your knowledge of  
astronomy is to join an astronomy club. Check your local  
newspaper, school, library, or telescope dealer/ store to  
find out if there’s a club in your area.  
Its worth repeating: Keep in mind that a  
bright, clear, but smaller image is more  
interesting than a larger, dimmer, fuzzy one.  
Using too high a power eyepiece is one of  
the most common mistakes made by new  
astronomers. So don’t think that higher  
magnification is necessarily better—quite  
often the best view is with lower  
Many groups also hold regularly scheduled Star Parties  
at which you can check out and observe with many  
different telescopes and other pieces of astronomical  
equipment. Magazines such as Sky and Telescope and  
Astronomy print schedules for many popular Star Parties  
around the United States and Canada.  
magnification value!  
Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving.  
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biodegradable dishwashing soap per pint  
of solution. Use soft, white facial tissues  
and make short, gentle strokes. Change  
tissues often.  
Fig. 7  
. Check the amount of tension by  
moving the bracket up and down before  
reattaching the optical tube.  
Horizontal  
adjustment  
nut  
13  
CAUTION: Do not use scented or lotioned  
tissues or damage could result to the optics.  
DO NOT use a commercial photographic  
lens cleaner.  
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES  
#928 45° Erecting Prism (1.25 O.D.):  
Correctly orients the telescopic image  
during terrestrial observing and yields an  
image position at a 45° angle to the main  
telescope tube, resulting in a more  
comfortable observing position in  
ADJUSTING THE HORIZONTAL AND  
VERTICAL TENSION OF THE OPTICAL TUBE  
If the horizontal and/or vertical movement of  
the optical tube seems to be too loose or too  
tight, you can adjust the amount of tension in  
the movement of the optical tube to suit your  
own preference. To adjust the horizontal  
tension of the optical tube, use an adjustable  
wrench or nut driver to tighten or loosen the  
horizontal adjustment nut located under the  
base of the telescope. See Fig. 6.  
To adjust the vertical tension of the optical  
tube, first loosen the attachment knobs (11)  
and remove the optical tube from the bracket.  
Use an adjustable wrench or nut driver to  
tighten or loosen the vertical adjustment nut  
located on the inner side of the bracket. See  
Fig. 6: Horizontal adjustment nut. (View  
of the underside of the base.)  
• When absolutely necessary, dust on the  
front lens should be removed with very  
gentle strokes of a camel hair brush or  
blown off with an ear syringe (available at  
most pharmacies).  
• Fingerprints and organic materials on the  
front lens may be removed with a solution  
of 3 parts distilled water to 1 part isopropyl  
alcohol. You may also add 1 drop of  
Vertical  
adjustment  
nut  
Fig. 7: Vertical adjustment nut. (Bracket  
shown with optical  
tube removed.)  
Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving.  
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most cases.  
issues can be resolved by telephone,  
avoiding return of the telescope to the  
factory.  
3233. Each returned part or product must  
include a written statement detailing the  
nature of the claimed defect, as well as the  
owner’s name, address, and phone number.  
14  
Additional Eyepieces (1.25" barrel  
diameter): For higher or lower  
magnifications with the telescopes that  
accommodate 1.25" eyepieces, Meade  
Series 4000 Super Plössl eyepieces,  
available in a wide variety of sizes, provide a  
high level of image resolution and color  
correction at an economical price. Contact  
your Meade Dealer or see the Meade  
catalog for more information. Visit us on the  
MEADE LIMITED WARRANTY  
This warranty is not valid in cases where the  
product has been abused or mishandled,  
where unauthorized repairs have been  
attempted or performed, or where  
depreciation of the product is due to normal  
wear-and-tear. Meade specifically disclaims  
special, indirect, or consequential damages  
or lost profit which may result from a breach  
of this warranty. Any implied warranties  
Every Meade telescope and telescope  
accessory is warranted by Meade  
Instruments Corporation (“Meade”) to be  
free of defects in materials and  
workmanship for a period of ONE YEAR from  
the date of original purchase in the U.S.A.  
Meade will repair or replace a product, or  
part thereof, found by Meade to be defective,  
provided the defective part is returned to  
Meade, freight-prepaid, with proof of  
purchase. This warranty applies to the  
original purchaser only and is non-  
transferable. Meade products purchased  
outside North America are not included in  
this warranty, but are covered under  
separate warranties issued by Meade  
international distributors.  
MEADE CONSUMER SOLUTIONS  
If you have a question concerning your  
telescope, call Meade Instruments  
SURF THE WEB  
Consumer Solutions Department at  
(800) 626-3233. Consumer Solutions  
Departmant hours are 7:00AM to 5:00PM,  
Pacific Time, Monday through Friday. Call  
the Meade Consumer Solutions Department  
first, before returning the telescope to the  
factory, giving full particulars as to the  
nature of the problem, as well as your  
name, address, and daytime telephone  
number. The great majority of servicing  
The Meade 4M Community:  
Sky & Telescope:  
Astronomy:  
Astronomy Picture of the Day:  
Photographic Atlas of the Moon:  
Hubble Space Telescope Public Pictures:  
RGA Number Required: Prior to the return of  
any product or part, a Return Goods  
Authorization (RGA) number must be  
obtained from Meade by calling (800) 626-  
Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving.  
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which cannot be disclaimed are hereby  
limited to a term of one year from the date  
of original retail purchase.  
This warranty gives you specific rights. You  
may have other rights which vary from state  
to state.  
Meade reserves the right to change product  
specifications or to discontinue products  
without notice.  
This warranty supersedes all previous  
Meade product warranties.  
©2009 MEADE INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION  
Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving.  
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OBSERVATION LOG  
OBSERVER:  
OBJECT NAME:  
DATE & TIME OBSERVED:  
CONSTELLATION:  
EYEPIECE SIZE:  
SEEING CONDITIONS:  
NOTES:  
EXCELLENT  
GOOD  
POOR  
DRAWING OF IMAGE  
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OBSERVATION LOG  
OBSERVER:  
OBJECT NAME:  
DATE & TIME OBSERVED:  
CONSTELLATION:  
EYEPIECE SIZE:  
SEEING CONDITIONS:  
NOTES:  
EXCELLENT  
GOOD  
POOR  
DRAWING OF IMAGE  
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OBSERVATION LOG  
OBSERVER:  
OBJECT NAME:  
DATE & TIME OBSERVED:  
CONSTELLATION:  
EYEPIECE SIZE:  
SEEING CONDITIONS:  
NOTES:  
EXCELLENT  
GOOD  
POOR  
DRAWING OF IMAGE  
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OBSERVATION LOG  
OBSERVER:  
OBJECT NAME:  
DATE & TIME OBSERVED:  
CONSTELLATION:  
EYEPIECE SIZE:  
SEEING CONDITIONS:  
NOTES:  
EXCELLENT  
GOOD  
POOR  
DRAWING OF IMAGE  
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OBSERVATION LOG  
OBSERVER:  
OBJECT NAME:  
DATE & TIME OBSERVED:  
CONSTELLATION:  
EYEPIECE SIZE:  
SEEING CONDITIONS:  
NOTES:  
EXCELLENT  
GOOD  
POOR  
DRAWING OF IMAGE  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
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Meade Instruments Corporation  
27 Hubble, Irvine, California  
1-800  
50-08034  
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