Lincoln Electric Welder IM10020 User Manual

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IM10020  
January, 2011  
TOMAHAWK 625  
For use with machines having Code Number:  
11580  
Safety Depends on You  
Lincoln arc welding and cutting  
equipment is designed and built  
with safety in mind. However,  
your overall safety can be  
increased by proper installation  
... and thoughtful operation on  
your part. DO NOT INSTALL,  
OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS  
EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READ-  
ING THIS MANUAL AND THE  
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CON-  
TAINED THROUGHOUT. And,  
most importantly, think before  
you act and be careful.  
OPERATOR’SꢀMANUAL  
Copyright © Lincoln Global Inc.  
• World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •  
• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •  
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEBꢀSITE: www.lincolnelectric.com  
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SAFETY  
4.c. When not cutting or gouging, make certain no part of the elec-  
trode circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact  
can cause overheating and create a fire hazard.  
FORꢀELECTRICALLY  
powered equipment.  
6.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect  
switch at the fuse box before working on the  
equipment.  
4.d. Do not cut or gouge tanks, drums or containers until the proper  
steps have been taken to insure that such procedures will not  
cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances inside. They  
can cause an explosion even though they have been  
“cleaned.” For information purchase “Recommended Safe  
Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of  
Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous  
Substances”, AWSꢀF4.1 from the American Welding Society  
(see address above).  
6.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National  
Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s rec-  
ommendations.  
6.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National  
Electrical Code and the manufacturer’s recommendations.  
4.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or  
gouging. They may explode.  
PLASMA ARC can injure.  
4.f. Do nor fuel engine driven equipment near area where plasma  
cutting or gouging.  
7.a. Keep your body away from nozzle and  
plasma arc.  
4.g. Sparks and spatter are thrown from the plasma arc. Wear  
safety glasses, ear protection and oil free protective garments  
such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless trousers, high  
shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear ear plugs when cutting  
or gouging out of position or in confined places. Always wear  
safety glasses with side shields when in a cutting or gouging  
area.  
7.b. Operate the pilot arc with caution. The pilot arc is capable of  
burning the operator, others or even piercing safety clothing.  
4.h. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the cutting or  
gouging area as practical. Work cables connected to the build-  
ing framework or other locations away from the cutting or  
gouging area increase the possibility of the current passing  
through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate circuits.  
This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains or  
cables until they fail.  
ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC  
FIELDS  
4.I. Read and follow NFPA 51B “ Standard for Prevention During  
Welding, Cutting and Other Hot Work”, available from NFPA, 1  
Batterymarch Park,PO box 9101, Quincy, Ma 022690-9101.  
may be dangerous  
8.a. Electric current flowing through any con-  
ductor causes localized Electric and Magnetic  
Fields (EMF). Cutting or gouging current cre-  
ates EMF fields around torch cables and cutting  
machines.  
8.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, so opera-  
tors having a pacemaker should consult their physician  
before cutting or gouging.  
CYLINDER may explode  
if damaged.  
5.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders contain-  
ing the correct gas for the process used and  
properly operating regulators designed for the  
gas and pressure used. All hoses, fittings, etc.  
should be suitable for the application and maintained in good  
condition.  
8.c. Exposure to EMFꢀfields during cutting or gouging may have  
other health effects which are now not known.  
8d. All operators should use the following procedures in order to  
minimize exposure to EMF fields from the cutting or gouging  
circuit:  
5.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely  
chained to an undercarriage or fixed support.  
8.d.1. Route the torch and work cables together - Secure  
them with tape when possible.  
5.c. Cylinders should be located:  
• Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to  
physical damage.  
8.d.2. Never coil the torch cable around your body.  
8.d.3. Do not place your body between the torch and  
work cables. If the torch cable is on your right side,  
the work cable should also be on your right side.  
• A safe distance from plasma cutting or gouging, arc weld-  
ing operations and any other source of heat, sparks,  
or flame.  
5.d. Never allow any part of the electrode, torch or any other  
electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder.  
8.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as  
possible to the area being cut or gouged.  
5.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet  
when opening the cylinder valve.  
8.d.5. Do not work next to cutting power source.  
5.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand  
tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for  
use.  
5.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas cylin-  
ders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l,  
“Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in  
Cylinders,”available from the Compressed Gas Association  
1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.  
Refer to http://www.lincolnelectric.com/safety for additional safety information.  
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NOTES  
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SAFETY  
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ  
6. Eloigner les matériaux inflammables ou les recouvrir afin de  
prévenir tout risque d’incendie dû aux étincelles.  
Pour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions  
et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce  
manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales suiv-  
antes:  
7. Quand on ne soude pas, poser la pince à une endroit isolé de  
la masse. Un court-circuit accidental peut provoquer un  
échauffement et un risque d’incendie.  
Sûreté Pour Soudage A L’Arc  
8. S’assurer que la masse est connectée le plus prés possible  
de la zone de travail qu’il est pratique de le faire. Si on place  
la masse sur la charpente de la construction ou d’autres  
endroits éloignés de la zone de travail, on augmente le risque  
de voir passer le courant de soudage par les chaines de lev-  
age, câbles de grue, ou autres circuits. Cela peut provoquer  
des risques d’incendie ou d’echauffement des chaines et des  
câbles jusqu’à ce qu’ils se rompent.  
1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique:  
a. Les circuits à l’électrode et à la piéce sont sous tension  
quand la machine à souder est en marche. Eviter toujours  
tout contact entre les parties sous tension et la peau nue  
ou les vétements mouillés. Porter des gants secs et sans  
trous pour isoler les mains.  
b. Faire trés attention de bien s’isoler de la masse quand on  
soude dans des endroits humides, ou sur un plancher  
metallique ou des grilles metalliques, principalement dans  
les positions assis ou couché pour lesquelles une grande  
partie du corps peut être en contact avec la masse.  
c. Maintenir le porte-électrode, la pince de masse, le câble  
de soudage et la machine à souder en bon et sûr état  
defonctionnement.  
9. Assurer une ventilation suffisante dans la zone de soudage.  
Ceci est particuliérement important pour le soudage de tôles  
galvanisées plombées, ou cadmiées ou tout autre métal qui  
produit des fumeés toxiques.  
10. Ne pas souder en présence de vapeurs de chlore provenant  
d’opérations de dégraissage, nettoyage ou pistolage. La  
chaleur ou les rayons de l’arc peuvent réagir avec les vapeurs  
du solvant pour produire du phosgéne (gas fortement toxique)  
ou autres produits irritants.  
d.Ne jamais plonger le porte-électrode dans l’eau pour le  
refroidir.  
e. Ne jamais toucher simultanément les parties sous tension  
des porte-électrodes connectés à deux machines à souder  
parce que la tension entre les deux pinces peut être le  
total de la tension à vide des deux machines.  
11. Pour obtenir de plus amples renseignements sur la sûreté,  
voir le code “Code for safety in welding and cutting” CSA  
Standard W 117.2-1974.  
f. Si on utilise la machine à souder comme une source de  
courant pour soudage semi-automatique, ces precautions  
pour le porte-électrode s’applicuent aussi au pistolet de  
soudage.  
2. Dans le cas de travail au dessus du niveau du sol, se protéger  
contre les chutes dans le cas ou on recoit un choc. Ne jamais  
enrouler le câble-électrode autour de n’importe quelle partie  
du corps.  
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ POUR  
LES MACHINES À SOUDER À  
TRANSFORMATEUR ET À  
REDRESSEUR  
3. Un coup d’arc peut être plus sévère qu’un coup de soliel,  
donc:  
a. Utiliser un bon masque avec un verre filtrant approprié  
ainsi qu’un verre blanc afin de se protéger les yeux du ray-  
onnement de l’arc et des projections quand on soude ou  
quand on regarde l’arc.  
1. Relier à la terre le chassis du poste conformement au code de  
l’électricité et aux recommendations du fabricant. Le dispositif  
de montage ou la piece à souder doit être branché à une  
bonne mise à la terre.  
b. Porter des vêtements convenables afin de protéger la  
peau de soudeur et des aides contre le rayonnement de  
l‘arc.  
2. Autant que possible, I’installation et l’entretien du poste seront  
effectués par un électricien qualifié.  
c. Protéger l’autre personnel travaillant à proximité au  
soudage à l’aide d’écrans appropriés et non-inflammables.  
3. Avant de faires des travaux à l’interieur de poste, la debranch-  
er à l’interrupteur à la boite de fusibles.  
4. Des gouttes de laitier en fusion sont émises de l’arc de  
soudage. Se protéger avec des vêtements de protection libres  
de l’huile, tels que les gants en cuir, chemise épaisse, pan-  
talons sans revers, et chaussures montantes.  
4. Garder tous les couvercles et dispositifs de sûreté à leur  
place.  
5. Toujours porter des lunettes de sécurité dans la zone de  
soudage. Utiliser des lunettes avec écrans lateraux dans les  
zones où l’on pique le laitier.  
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for selecting a QUALITY product by Lincoln Electric. We want you  
to take pride in operating this Lincoln Electric Company product  
••• as much pride as we have in bringing this product to you!  
Thank You  
CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE POLICY  
The business of The Lincoln Electric Company is manufacturing and selling high quality welding equipment, consumables, and cutting equip-  
ment. Our challenge is to meet the needs of our customers and to exceed their expectations. On occasion, purchasers may ask Lincoln  
Electric for advice or information about their use of our products. We respond to our customers based on the best information in our posses-  
sion at that time. Lincoln Electric is not in a position to warrant or guarantee such advice, and assumes no liability, with respect to such infor-  
mation or advice. We expressly disclaim any warranty of any kind, including any warranty of fitness for any customer’s particular purpose,  
with respect to such information or advice. As a matter of practical consideration, we also cannot assume any responsibility for updating or  
correcting any such information or advice once it has been given, nor does the provision of information or advice create, expand or alter any  
warranty with respect to the sale of our products.  
Lincoln Electric is a responsive manufacturer, but the selection and use of specific products sold by Lincoln Electric is solely within the control  
of, and remains the sole responsibility of the customer. Many variables beyond the control of Lincoln Electric affect the results obtained in  
applying these types of fabrication methods and service requirements.  
for any updated information.  
Please Examine Carton and Equipment For Damage Immediately  
When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the purchaser upon receipt by the carrier. Consequently, Claims  
for material damaged in shipment must be made by the purchaser against the transportation company at the  
time the shipment is received.  
Please record your equipment identification information below for future reference. This information can be  
found on your machine nameplate.  
Product _________________________________________________________________________________  
Model Number ___________________________________________________________________________  
Code Number or Date Code_________________________________________________________________  
Serial Number____________________________________________________________________________  
Date Purchased___________________________________________________________________________  
Where Purchased_________________________________________________________________________  
Whenever you request replacement parts or information on this equipment, always supply the information you  
have recorded above. The code number is especially important when identifying the correct replacement parts.  
On-Line Product Registration  
- Register your machine with Lincoln Electric either via fax or over the Internet.  
• For faxing: Complete the form on the back of the warranty statement included in the literature packet  
accompanying this machine and fax the form per the instructions printed on it.  
• For On-Line Registration: Go to our WEBꢀSITE at www.lincolnelectric.com. Choose “Quick Links” and then  
“Product Registration”. Please complete the form and submit your registration.  
Read this Operators Manual completely before attempting to use this equipment. Save this manual and keep it  
handy for quick reference. Pay particular attention to the safety instructions we have provided for your protection.  
The level of seriousness to be applied to each is explained below:  
WARNING  
This statement appears where the information must be followed exactly to avoid serious personal injury or loss of life.  
CAUTION  
This statement appears where the information must be followed to avoid minor personal injury or damage to this equipment.  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Page  
Installation.......................................................................................................................Section A  
Technical Specifications.......................................................................................................A-1  
Safety Precautions ...............................................................................................................A-2  
Select Proper Location.........................................................................................................A-2  
Stacking................................................................................................................................A-2  
Tilting....................................................................................................................................A-2  
High Frequency Interference Protection...............................................................................A-2  
Input Electrical Connections.................................................................................................A-2  
Gas Input Connections.........................................................................................................A-3  
Output Connections..............................................................................................................A-3  
Torch.............................................................................................................................A-3  
________________________________________________________________________________  
Operation.........................................................................................................................Section B  
Safety Precautions ...............................................................................................................B-1  
Description ...........................................................................................................................B-1  
Preheat Temperature for Plasma Cutting.............................................................................B-1  
User Responsibility...............................................................................................................B-2  
Operational Features and Controls ......................................................................................B-2  
Design Features and Advantages........................................................................................B-2  
Cutting Capability .................................................................................................................B-3  
Consumable Life ..................................................................................................................B-3  
Limitations ............................................................................................................................B-4  
Controls and Settings ...................................................................................................B-4, B-5  
Cutting Process ............................................................................................................B-5, B-6  
Pilot Arc Discussion..............................................................................................................B-7  
Procedure Recommendations..............................................................................................B-7  
General .........................................................................................................................B-7  
Suggestions for Extra Utility from the TOMAHAWK™ 625 System..............................B-8  
Torch Part Configuration.............................................................................................B-9, B-10  
________________________________________________________________________________  
Accessories.....................................................................................................Section C  
________________________________________________________________________  
Maintenance ....................................................................................................Section D  
Safety Precautions ................................................................................................D-1  
Routine Maintenance.............................................................................................D-1  
Periodic Maintenance............................................................................................D-1  
________________________________________________________________________  
Troubleshooting..............................................................................................Section E  
Safety Precautions.................................................................................................E-1  
How to Use Troubleshooting Guide.......................................................................E-1  
Troubleshooting Guide ...........................................................................E-2 Thru E-6  
________________________________________________________________________  
Wiring Diagrams..............................................................................................Section F  
Wiring Diagram ......................................................................................................F-1  
________________________________________________________________________  
Parts Lists........................................................................................................Appendix  
TOMAHAWK™ 625................................................................................P-626 Series  
Torch.............................................................................................................P-210-W  
________________________________________________________________________  
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A-1  
INSTALLATION  
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS -TOMAHAWK™ 625  
A-1  
INPUT - SINGLE PHASE 50 / 60 HERTZ  
Standard Voltage  
208V, 230V ±10% / 1 / 50 / 60Hz  
RATED OUTPUT AT 40° C  
CURRENT AMPS  
VOLTAGE VOLTS  
89.6VDC  
91.8VDC  
Duty Cycle  
100%  
60%  
24 A  
29 A  
40 A  
96.0VDC  
35%  
OUTPUT  
Current  
Range  
10-40 Amps  
Open Circuit  
Voltage  
460 VDC  
Pilot Current  
12 Amps  
REQUIRED GAS FLOW RATE  
70 PSI @ 125-200 SCFH  
( 5 Bar. @ 80±20 LITERS/MIN.)  
REQUIRED GAS INLET PRESSURE  
80 to 110 PSI  
(6 Bar. to 7.5 Bar.)  
RECOMMEND INPUT WIRE AND FUSE SIZES  
For all plasma cutting applications  
Based on U.S. National Electrical Code  
Ambient Temperature 30oC or Less  
Output AC Input  
Fuse  
Type S, SO, ST, STO or extra  
hard usage input cord  
AWG (IEC) Sizes  
Input Cord Plug Size  
Voltage  
at  
50/60  
Hertz  
(Super Lag)  
Circuit Breaker  
(Delay Type)  
1 Ground Wire  
#12 (3.3 mm2)  
2 Input Supply Wires  
#12 (3.3 mm2)  
230V-1Ø  
40 A  
6-50P  
30 AMPS  
208V-1Ø  
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS  
Weight  
Including  
Torch Cable  
Height  
Width  
Depth  
34.0 lbs.  
15.4 kg.  
15.2 in.  
385 mm  
8.5 in.  
215 mm  
18.9 in.  
480 mm  
TEMPERATURE RANGES  
OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE  
-10°C to +40°C  
STORAGE TEMPERATURE RANGE  
-10°C to +40°C  
TOMAHAWK™ 625  
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A-2  
A-2  
INSTALLATION  
Read entire Installation Section before installing the  
TOMAHAWK™ 625.  
HIGH FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE  
PROTECTION  
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 employs a touch start mech-  
anism for arc initiation which eliminates high frequen-  
cy emissions from the machine as compared with  
spark gap and solid state type high frequency genera-  
tors. Keep in mind, though, that these machines may  
be used in an environment where other high frequen-  
cy generating machines are operating. By taking the  
following steps, high frequency interference into the  
TOMAHAWK™ 625 can be minimized  
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS  
WARNING  
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL.  
Only qualified personnel  
should install this machine.  
Turn the input power OFF  
at the disconnect switch or  
fuse box and discharge  
input capacitors before  
working inside the equip-  
ment.  
(1) Make sure the power supply chassis is connected  
to a good earth ground. The work terminal ground  
does NOT ground the machine frame.  
(2) Keep the work clamp isolated from other work  
clamps that have high frequency.  
(3) If the work clamp cannot be isolated, then keep  
the clamp as far as possible from other work  
clamp connections.  
Do not touch electrically hot parts.  
Turn the TOMAHAWK™ 625 Power Switch  
OFF when connecting power cord to input  
power.  
___________________________________________  
(4) When the machine is enclosed in a metal building,  
several good earth driven electrical grounds  
around the periphery of the building are recom-  
mended.  
SELECT PROPER LOCATION  
Place the TOMAHAWK™ 625 where clean cool air  
can freely circulate in and out of the side louvers. Dirt,  
dust or any foreign material that can be drawn into the  
machine should be kept at a minimum. Failure to  
observe these precautions can result in excessive  
operating temperatures and nuisance shutdown of the  
machine.  
Failure to observe these recommended installation  
procedures may cause improper function of the TOM-  
AHAWK™ 625 or possibly even damage to the control  
system or power supply components.  
INPUT ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS  
A source of clean, dry air or nitrogen must be supplied  
to the TOMAHAWK™ 625 when using external air  
supply. Oil in the air is a severe problem and must be  
avoided. The supply pressure must be between 80  
and 150 psi. The flow rate is approximately 4.0 cfm  
(113 l/min.). Failure to observe these precautions  
could result in excessive operating temperatures or  
damage to the torch.  
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 is rated for 208VAC and  
230VAC input voltage. Before installing the machine,  
check that input supply voltage, phase, and frequency  
are the same as the machine's voltage, phase, and  
frequency as specified on the machine's rating plate.  
• The TOMAHAWK™ 625 should be connected only  
by a qualified electrician. Installation should be  
made in accordance with local codes.  
STACKING  
For use on engine drives, keep in mind the above  
input draw restrictions and the following precaution.  
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 cannot be stacked.  
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 can be operated on engine  
driven generators as long as the 230 volt auxiliary  
meets the following conditions:  
TILTING  
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 must be placed on a stable,  
level surface so it will not topple over.  
• The AC waveform peak voltage is below 400 volts.  
• The AC waveform frequency is between 45 and 65  
Hz.  
• The RMS voltage of the AC waveform is always  
greater than 208VAC.  
TOMAHAWK™ 625  
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A-3  
A-3  
INSTALLATION  
The following Lincoln engine drives meet these condi-  
tions when run in the high idle mode:  
Outback 189, Ranger 225, 250, 250LPG, 305G and  
305D engine drives.  
NOTE: When using nitrogen gas from a cylinder, the  
cylinder must have a pressure regulator.  
Maximum psi from a nitrogen gas cylinder to  
the TOMAHAWK™ 625 regulator should  
never exceed 110 psi.  
Install a hose between the nitrogen gas cylin-  
der regulator and the TOMAHAWK™ 625 gas  
inlet.  
Vantage 300, 400, 500 and Air Vantage engine drives.  
Some engine drives do not meet these conditions  
(e.g. Miller Bobcats, etc). Operation of the TOMA-  
HAWK™ 625 is not recommended on engine drives  
not conforming to these conditions. Such combina-  
tions may overvoltage the TOMAHAWK™ 625 power  
source.  
.
WARNING  
GAS INPUT CONNECTIONS  
(External Air Supply)  
CYLINDER could explode if dam-  
aged.  
• Keep cylinder upright and  
chained to a fixed support.  
• Keep cylinder away from areas  
where it could be damaged.  
Supply the TOMAHAWK™ 625 with clean com-  
pressed air or nitrogen.  
Supply pressure must be between 80 psi  
and 110 psi.  
Flow rate should be approximately 125 - 200  
SCFH (80 ±20 L/min).  
• Never lift machine with cylinder attached.  
Never allow the cutting torch to touch the  
cylinder.  
Keep cylinder away from live electrical  
parts.  
Maximum inlet pressure 110 psi.  
NOTE: Oil in the air supply to the TOMAHAWK™ 625  
can cause severe problems. Use only a clean  
air supply.  
------------------------------------------------------------------------  
OUTPUT CONNECTIONS  
Compressed gas can be supplied either through the air  
fitting supplied with the machine or through the 1/4-19  
BSPP thread at the rear of the machine. To use the air  
fitting supplied with the machine (packaged in the con-  
sumable kit), apply teflon tape to the fitting threads and  
install the fitting in the port at the rear of the machine.  
• If compressed air is being used, it is highly recom-  
mended that an in line filter be installed in the air  
supply line ahead of the air connection to the TOMA-  
HAWK™ 625.  
Torch  
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 is sent from the factory with  
a cutting torch and work clamp included. The work  
clamp must be securely connected to the work piece.  
If the work piece is painted or extremely dirty it may  
be necessary to expose the bare metal in order to  
make a good electrical connection.  
• A standard nominal 5 micron in line filter is recom-  
mended; however, for optimum performance, select  
a prefilter with a 3 micron absolute rating.  
If these filter ratings are unavailable, anything with a  
rating less than, or equal to, 20 micron would be  
acceptable to use. In line filter elements will generally  
filter the air with little restriction to the airflow until the  
element is about 75% contaminated. After this point,  
there will be a noticeable pressure drop in the line.  
Filter elements should be replaced when a pressure  
drop of 8-10 psi is indicated; however, for optimum  
performance of the TOMAHAWK™ 625, the filter ele-  
ment should be replaced at or before the pressure  
drop reaches 8 psi. Be sure to select a filter that will  
accommodate the necessary flow rating for the TOM-  
AHAWK™ 625 as specified in the Installation section  
of this instruction manual under the Gas Input  
Connections heading.  
TOMAHAWK™ 625  
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B-1  
B-1  
OPERATION  
DESCRIPTION  
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS  
WARNING  
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 is a constant current, contin-  
uous control plasma cutting power source. It provides  
superior and reliable starting characteristics, cutting  
visibility and arc stability. The control system has a  
safety mechanism to insure that the nozzle and elec-  
trode are in place before cutting or gouging. This is  
extremely important due to the high voltages involved.  
ELECTRIC SHOCK  
can kill.  
• Do not touch electrically live parts  
or electrode with skin or wet  
clothing.  
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 comes standard with an air  
regulator and pressure gauge. The machine also  
comes with an input power cord, Hand-held torch with  
a 20' cable length. Consumables are included with  
each TOMAHAWK™ 625 purchase so that cutting can  
begin right out of the box. Consumables can also be  
ordered as individual packages.  
• Insulate yourself from work and  
ground.  
• Always wear dry insulating  
gloves.  
FUMES AND GASES  
can be dangerous.  
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 initiates the plasma arc with  
a simple, yet reliable, touch start mechanism. This  
system eliminates many of the failure problems asso-  
ciated with hi-frequency start systems.  
• Keep your head out of fumes.  
• Use ventilation or exhaust to  
remove fumes from breathing  
zone.  
PREHEAT TEMPERATURE FOR  
PLASMA CUTTING  
WELDING, CUTTING and  
GOUGING SPARKS  
can cause fire or explosion  
Preheat temperature control is not necessary in most  
applications when plasma arc cutting or gouging.  
Preheat temperature control may be necessary on high  
carbon alloy steels and heat treated aluminum for crack  
resistance and hardness control. Job conditions, pre-  
vailing codes, alloy level, and other considerations may  
also require preheat temperature control. The following  
minimum preheat temperature is recommended as a  
starting point. Higher temperatures may be used as  
required by the job conditions and/or prevailing codes.  
If cracking or excessive hardness occurs on the cut  
face, higher preheat temperature may be required. The  
recommended minimum preheat temperature for plate  
thickness up to 1/2" (12.7mm) is 70°F (21.1°C).  
• Keep flammable material away.  
• Do not weld, cut or gouge on  
containers that have held combustibles.  
ARC RAYS  
can burn.  
• Wear eye, ear and body  
protection.  
PLASMA ARC  
can injure  
• Keep your body away from nozzle  
and plasma arc.  
• Operate the pilot arc with caution. The  
pilot arc is capable of burning the  
operator, others or even piercing  
safety clothing.  
Observe additional Safety Guidelines detailed in  
the beginning of this manual.  
TOMAHAWK™ 625  
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B-2  
B-2  
OPERATION  
USER RESPONSIBILITY  
Because design, fabrication, erection and cutting vari-  
ables affect the results obtained in applying this type  
of information, the serviceability of a product or struc-  
ture is the responsibility of the user. Variation such as  
plate chemistry, plate surface condition (oil, scale),  
plate thickness, preheat, quench, gas type, gas flow  
rate and equipment may produce results different than  
those expected. Some adjustments to procedures  
may be necessary to compensate for unique individ-  
ual conditions. Test all procedures duplicating actual  
field conditions.  
DESIGN FEATURES AND  
ADVANTAGES  
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 design makes plasma cutting  
uncomplicated. This list of design features and advan-  
tages will help you understand the machine's total  
capabilities so that you can get maximum use from  
your machine.  
- Light weight and portable design for industrial use.  
- Continuous control, 10 - 40 amps.  
- Reliable touch start mechanism for plasma arc initi-  
ation.  
- Rapid arc restrike for fast cutting of expanded metal.  
- Input over voltage protection.  
- Bright 3.0 second timed pilot arc.  
- Purge section on output dial.  
- Air regulator and pressure gage included.  
- Internal water separator included.  
- Parts-in-Place mechanism to detect proper installa-  
tion of consumables and torch.  
- Preflow/Postflow timing. Preflow is eliminated if arc  
is re-initiated in Postflow.  
- Thermostatic Protection.  
- Solid state over-current protection.  
- Unique electrode and nozzle design for optimum  
cooling and long life.  
TOMAHAWK™ 625  
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B-3  
B-3  
OPERATION  
CONSUMABLE LIFE  
CUTTING CAPABILITY  
The expected life for the TOMAHAWK™ 625's elec-  
trode under normal operating conditions is approxi-  
mately 1000 starts/cuts. An erosion of .060" is typical  
for end of electrode life, however, the electrode life  
may last longer. A green and erratic arc will indicate  
definite electrode failure and the electrode should be  
replaced immediately.  
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 is rated at 40 amps, at 35%  
duty cycle on a 10 minute basis. If the duty cycle is  
exceeded, a thermal protector will shut off the output  
of the machine until it cools to the normal operating  
temperature.  
Figure B.1 shows the cut capacity of the TOMA-  
HAWK™ 625 when cutting mild steel. (The graph  
plots cut thickness vs. torch travel speed with a torch  
standoff of 0.15".)  
It is recommended that consumables be replaced in  
complete sets. (Example: Electrode and Nozzle). This  
will maximize the performance of the TOMAHAWK™  
625 system.  
Figure B.1  
T
M
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6
1
M
70890  
T
m
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   a
6
5
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t
a
a
i
C
a
t
Tomahawk 625 - Cut Capacity Chart  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
0.125  
0.25  
0.375  
0.5  
0.625  
0.75  
Metal Thickness (inches)  
TOMAHAWK 625  
TOMAHAWK™ 625  
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B-4  
B-4  
OPERATION  
LEDs  
Output Thermal  
Description  
LIMITATIONS  
(Red)  
On  
On  
(Yellow)  
Off  
On  
Do not exceed output current and duty cycle rating of  
machine. Do not use the TOMAHAWK™ 625 for pipe  
thawing.  
The cutting torch is energized.  
Part in place error: the retaining  
cap is not properly Attached.  
If the arc turns off while cutting using low input volt-  
age, that is below 208V, lower the air pressure by  
adjusting the regulator knob.  
To restore the machine:  
• Install the torch retaining cap  
firmly in place.  
• Wait for 5 seconds; during this  
time the output and thermal  
LED’s blinks alternately.  
When using with the Outback 180, gouging is not rec-  
ommended.  
• After 5 seconds the machine is  
automatically restored and ready  
to operate.  
CONTROLS AND SETTINGS  
(Figure B.2)  
Off  
On  
The machine is overheated and  
the output has been disabled.  
This usually occurs when the duty  
cycle of the machine has been  
exceeded. Leave the machine On  
to allow the internal components to  
cool. When the thermal LED turns  
off, normal operation is again pos-  
sible.  
TOMAHAWK™ 625 front command panel.  
FIGURE B.2  
      3
w
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                   .
A
           4
WK  
                                                                1
4
1
25  
4
Off  
Blink  
Power undervoltage error: the  
machine is disabled. When the  
power returns to the correct range,  
the machine will restart automati-  
cally.  
10  
5
40  
V
A
A
2
1MPa = 145 psi  
6 2 5  
3
TOMAHAWK  
Blink Off  
Low air pressure error.  
www.lincolnelectric.com  
To check / adjust the air pressure  
(see recommended values in the  
Technical Specifications of this  
manual):  
1. Output Current Knob: Potentiometer used to set  
the output current used during cutting. Refer to  
the Technical Specification section for more infor-  
mation about the machine’s rated current range.  
• Put the machine in Purge mode  
[1].  
• Check and adjust the air pres-  
sure using the pressure gauge  
and air pressure regulator knob  
[6].  
• If necessary, check and adjust  
also the inlet air pressure by  
adjusting the external compres-  
sor.  
Air Purge: The Output Current Knob completely  
rotated counterclockwise enables the air purge  
function. A five minute timeout stops the purge  
function; this will occur only if the Output Current  
Knob remains in the purge mode for an extended  
time.  
2. Power ON/OFF green LED: Illuminates when  
the machine is ON.  
3. Output red LED: See the following table.  
4. Thermal yellow LED: See the following table.  
TOMAHAWK™ 625  
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B-5  
B-5  
OPERATION  
Turn the machine's ON/OFF POWER SWITCH to the  
OFF position.  
5. Air Pressure Gauge and Regulator Knob: Allows  
regulation and monitoring of the air pressure.  
• Connect the air supply to the machine.  
Items 6 thru 9 on the back of the TOMAHAWK™  
625 (See Figure B.3)  
• Turn the main power on and the machine power  
switch to the ON position.  
- The fan will start.  
6. Fan: Provides machine cooling. When the machine  
is switched ON, the fan runs continuously.  
- The pre-charge circuit will operate for 3 seconds,  
then the green "Power" LED will illuminate.  
7. Power Switch: Turns ON / OFF the input power to  
the machine.  
• Attach the work lead clamp to the workpiece before  
cutting.  
8. Input cable: Connects unit to the input power.  
• Set the output current control knob to maximum  
position for higher cutting speed and less dross for-  
mation. Reduce the current, if desired to reduce the  
kerf (cut) width, heat affected zone, or travel speed  
as required.  
9. Air Inlet: External Air operating mode only.  
Compressed Air Connection.  
WARNING  
Note: If the circuit breaker trips while cutting at high-  
er amperages - reduce the cutting amperage  
on the unit, or provide an input circuit with  
higher current capacity.  
Clean, dry air must be supplied to the machine. A  
pressure setting above 110 PSI (7.5 bar) could  
damage the torch. Failure to observe these pre-  
cautions could result in excessive operating tem-  
peratures or damage to the torch.  
• Rotate the output knob into the purge zone to check  
or set the gas pressure. Pull the pressure regulator  
cap out and turn it to set the pressure.  
------------------------------------------------------------------------  
CUTTING PROCESS  
- Adjust the gas regulator for 75-80 PSI (0.50-0.55  
MPa).  
When preparing to cut, position the machine as close  
to the work as possible. Make sure to have all materi-  
als needed to complete the job and have taken all  
safety precautions. It is important to follow these oper-  
ating steps each time the machine is used.  
- Turn the output knob out of the purge zone.  
- The gas will immediately turn off. The pressure  
gage may show an increase in pressure after the  
air turns off but this is normal. Do NOT reset the  
pressure while the air is NOT flowing.  
FIGURE B.3  
7
6
9
8
6
7
8
9
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B-6  
B-6  
OPERATION  
• When ready to cut, place the torch near the work,  
make certain all safety precautions have been  
taken and pull the trigger.  
5 - 15  
Leading Angle  
- The air will flow for a preflow time of 2 seconds  
and the pilot arc will start. (Exceptions: the first  
time that the trigger is pulled after the machine is  
turned on, or after a thermal trip out, initial trigger  
will be ignored. This is a safety feature to prevent  
the pilot arc from firing unexpectedly or if the  
torch trigger is inadvertently pressed. The other  
exception is if the machine is in postflow, then  
the preflow time is skipped and the pilot arc will  
start immediately.)  
Direction of Travel  
1/16”  
10 - 20  
Arc Lag  
Use a 5° - 15° leading angle in the direction of the cut.  
- The pilot arc will run for 3.0 seconds and shut off  
unless the arc is brought in contact with the work  
and the arc is transferred. Avoid excessive pilot  
arc time by transferring the arc to the workpiece  
quickly. This will extend consumable life.  
• Finish the cut to be made and release the trigger.  
• When the trigger is released, the arc will stop.  
- When the arc is brought within 1/8” - 1/4" from  
the work piece: the arc will transfer, the current  
will ramp to the setting on the control panel, and  
the cut can last indefinitely (or until the duty  
cycle of the TOMAHAWK™ 625 is exceeded).  
- The gas will continue to flow for 15 seconds of  
postflow. If the trigger is activated within this time  
period, the pilot arc will immediately restart.  
• If the dross is difficult to remove, reduce the cutting  
speed. High speed dross is more difficult to remove  
than low speed dross.  
• Pierce the work piece by slowly lowering the torch  
onto the metal at a 300 angle away from the opera-  
tor. This will blow the dross away from the torch  
tip. Slowly rotate the torch to vertical position as  
the arc becomes deeper.  
WARNING  
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL.  
Turn off machine at the disconnect  
switch on the rear of the machine  
before tightening, cleaning or  
TORCH AT 300 ANGLE  
TO PIERCE  
replacing consumables.  
----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
• Clean spatter and scale from the nozzle frequently.  
ROTATE TO  
900 ANGLE TO CUT  
300  
TORCH  
• During operation, if the Red and Yellow LED’s light  
together:  
900  
VERTICAL AANGLE  
FOR CUTTING  
• Check the assembly of the torch consumables. If  
they are not properly in place, the machine will not  
start. Make sure that the shield cup is hand  
tight. Do not use pliers or over tighten.  
CUT  
• Keep moving while cutting. Cut at a steady speed  
without pausing. Maintain the cutting speed so that  
the arc lag is 10° to 20° behind the travel direction.  
• Check the conditions of the inside of the nozzle. If  
debris has collected, rub the electrode on the inside  
bottom of the nozzle to remove any oxide layer that  
may have built up. Refer to "Suggestions for Extra  
Utility from the TOMAHAWK™ 625 system".  
• Check the condition of the electrode. If the end has  
a crater-like appearance, replace it along with the  
nozzle. The maximum wear depth of the electrode  
is approximately .062”. A green and erratic arc will  
indicate definite electrode failure and the electrode  
should be replaced immediately.  
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B-7  
B-7  
OPERATION  
• Replace the nozzle when the orifice exit is eroded  
away or oval shaped.  
PROCEDURE RECOMMENDATIONS  
When properly used, plasma arc cutting is a very eco-  
nomical process. Improper use will result in a very  
high operating cost.  
• After the problem is found, or if there is nothing  
apparently wrong, reset the machine by turning the  
power switch OFF and then ON again. (It is possi-  
ble for electrical noise to trip the safety circuit on  
rare occasions. This should not be a regular occur-  
rence.)  
General - In All Cases  
• Follow safety precautions as printed throughout this  
operating manual and on the machine.  
• If the machine does not reset or continues to trip,  
consult the Troubleshooting Section.  
• If piercing is required, slowly lower the torch at an  
angle of about 30° to blow the dross away from  
the torch tip and slowly rotate the torch to a ver-  
tical position as the arc becomes deeper. This  
process will blow a lot of molten metal and  
dross. Be careful! Blow the dross away from  
the torch, the operator and any flammable  
objects.  
• Use the proper cutting procedures referred to in  
Procedure Recommendations.  
PILOT ARC DISCUSSION  
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 has a smooth, continuous  
pilot arc. The pilot arc is only a means of transferring  
the arc to the workpiece for cutting. Repeated pilot arc  
starts, in rapid succession, is not recommended as  
these starts will generally reduce consumable life.  
Occasionally, the pilot arc may sputter or start inter-  
mittently. This is aggravated when the consumables  
are worn or the air pressure is too high. Always keep  
in mind that the pilot arc is designed to transfer the arc  
to the workpiece and not for numerous starts without  
cutting.  
• The nozzle should not be dragged on the metal  
surface. A drag spacer is provided to maintain a  
consistant touch height. Refer to Touch Parts  
Configurations in this Section.  
Torch Standoff  
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 does not utilize high frequen-  
cy starting. When the pilot arc is started, a slight  
impulse will be felt in the torch handle. This occur-  
rence is normal and is the mechanism which starts the  
plasma arc. This impulse can also be used to help  
troubleshoot a "no start" condition.  
1/16” Standoff  
• Where possible, start the cut from the edge of the  
work piece.  
• Keep moving! A steady speed is necessary. Do  
not pause.  
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B-8  
B-8  
OPERATION  
Suggestions for Extra Utility from the  
TOMAHAWK™ 625 System:  
• Set air pressure to recommended setting. A  
higher or lower pressure will cause turbulence  
in the plasma arc, eroding the orifice of the  
nozzle tip.  
WARNING  
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL.  
• Turn off machine at the disconnect  
switch on the rear of the machine  
before tightening, cleaning or replacing  
• Use only Lincoln consumable parts. These  
parts are patented and using any other replace-  
ment consumables may cause damage to the  
torch or reduce cut quality.  
consumables.  
----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
1. Occasionally an oxide layer may form over the tip  
of the electrode, creating an insulating barrier  
between the electrode and nozzle. This will result  
in the tripping of the TOMAHAWK™ 625's safety  
circuit. When this happens turn the power off,  
remove the nozzle and electrode and use the elec-  
trode to rub against the inside bottom surface of  
the nozzle. This will help remove any oxide  
buildup. Replace the nozzle, turn on the power and  
continue cutting. If the safety circuit continues to  
trip after cleaning the consumables, then replace  
them with a new set. Do not continue to try and  
cut with excessively worn consumables as this can  
cause damage to the torch head and will degrade  
cut quality. Do not allow torch cable or body to  
contact hot surface.  
2. To improve consumable life, here are some sug-  
gestions that may be useful:  
• Make sure the air supply to the TOMAHAWK™  
625 is clean and free of oil. Use several extra in  
line filters if necessary.  
• Minimize dross buildup on the nozzle tip by  
starting the cut from the edge of the plate when  
possible.  
• Pierce cutting should be done only when nec-  
essary. If piercing, angle torch about 30° from  
the plane perpendicular to the work piece,  
transfer the arc, then bring the torch perpendic-  
ular to the work and begin parallel movement.  
• Reduce the number of pilot arc starts without  
transferring to the work.  
• Reduce the pilot arc time before transferring to  
the work.  
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B-9  
B-9  
OPERATION  
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TORCH PART CONFIGURATIONS  
There are different torch configurations depending on  
the cutting or gouging application.  
Standard Cutting Setup:  
In the Standard Cutting configuration the nozzle is  
designed not to touch the work piece. The advantage  
of this cutting method is good visibility of the arc.  
However it requires a steady hand to avoid touching  
the nozzle to the work piece which will cause prema-  
ture nozzle wear and a jagged cut. An optional drag  
spacer can be attached to the retaining cap to main-  
tain a consistent arc height.  
Contact Cutting Setup:  
Contact Cutting uses special expendable parts that  
allow the torch to touch the work piece. The advan-  
tage of contact cutting is that the torch can touch the  
work piece, steadily dragging it across the surface.  
The disadvantage of contact cutting is the plasma arc  
is not as visible as with a standard torch set-up. Since  
this machine cuts at 40 amps or less it uses the direct  
contact torch configuration which allows a special noz-  
zle to come in contact with the work piece.  
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B-10  
ci .com  
B-10  
OPERATION  
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Gouging Setup:  
If gouging metal and not cutting completely through  
the part is required, a special gouging nozzle is used  
in conjunction with a gouge shield to protect the noz-  
zle from molten metal blow back.  
Refer to the torch parts decal located on your machine  
or the parts pages at the back of this manual for the  
specific part numbers required for each of these  
setups.  
ALWAYS USE GENUINE LINCOLN ELECTRIC  
ELECTRODES, NOZZLES, AND EXPENDABLE  
PARTS FOR THE BEST CUTTING PERFOR-  
MANCE.  
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C-1  
C-1  
ACCESSORIES  
GENERAL OPTIONS /ACCESSORIES  
The following options/accessories are available for  
your Tomahawk Plasma cutter from your local Lincoln  
Distributor.  
K2377-1 - Small Canvas Cover  
Protect your machine when not in use. Made from  
attractive red canvas that is flame retardant, mildew  
resistant and water repellent. It includes a convenient  
side pocket to hold the plasma torch.  
K2886-1 - Plasma Circle Cutting Kit  
For cutting circles from 3” to 33” in diameter (77mm to  
838mm).  
TORCHES  
The following replacement torch is available:  
K2847-1 LC40 Handheld Plasma Torch 20' (6m)  
EXPENDABLE PARTS  
Refer to the torch parts decal located on your machine  
or the parts pages at the back of this manual for the  
specific part numbers required for each of the avail-  
able setups.  
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D-1  
D-1  
MAINTENANCE  
PERIODICꢀMAINTENANCE  
WARNING  
WARNING  
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL.  
• Turn off machine at the disconnect  
switch on the rear of the machine  
before tightening, cleaning or  
ELECTRICꢀSHOCK CAN KILL.  
• Have an electrician install and ser-  
vice this equipment.  
• Turn the input power off at the fuse  
box before working on equipment.  
• Do not touch electrically hot parts.  
replacing consumables.  
----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
Change consumables as required.  
---------------------------------------------------------------------  
ROUTINEꢀMAINTENANCE  
THERMAL PROTECTION  
1. Keep the cutting or gouging area and the area  
around the machine clean and free of combustible  
materials. No debris should be allowed to collect  
which could obstruct air flow to the machine.  
Thermal Detection Devices protect the machine from  
excessive operating temperatures. Excessive temper-  
atures may be caused by a lack of cooling air or oper-  
ating the machine beyond the duty cycle and output  
rating. If excessive operating temperatures should  
occur, the yellow thermal LED will light and the  
Detection Devices will prevent output voltage or cur-  
rent.  
2. Every 6 months or so, the machine should be  
cleaned with a low pressure airstream. Keeping the  
machine clean will result in cooler operation and  
higher reliability. Be sure to clean these areas:  
- Printed circuit boards and heat sinks  
- Power switch  
These Detection Devices are self-resetting once the  
machine cools sufficiently. If the thermostat shutdown  
was caused by excessive output or duty cycle and the  
fan is operating normally, the Power Switch may be  
left on and the reset should occur within a 15 minute  
period. If the fan is not turning or the air intake louvers  
were obstructed, then the power must be switched off  
and the fan problem or air obstruction must be cor-  
rected.  
CAUTION  
• When using a low pressure air stream, wear  
appropriate eye protection.  
------------------------------------------------------------------------  
3. Examine the sheet metal case for dents or break-  
age. Repair the case as required. Keep the case in  
good condition to insure that high voltage parts are  
protected and correct spacings are maintained. All  
external sheet metal screws must be in place to  
insure case strength and electrical ground continu-  
ity.  
A protection circuit is included to monitor the voltage  
across filter capacitors. In the event that the capacitor  
voltage is too high, the protection circuit will prevent  
output.  
4. Inspect the cable periodically for any slits or punc-  
ture marks in the cable jacket. Replace if neces-  
sary. Check to make sure that nothing is crushing  
the cable and blocking the flow of air through the  
air tube inside. Also, check for kinks in the cable  
periodically and relieve any so as not to restrict the  
flow of air to the torch.  
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E-1  
E-1  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE  
WARNING  
Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel.  
Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician and  
machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid  
Electrical Shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this  
manual.  
__________________________________________________________________________  
This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to  
help you locate and repair possible machine  
malfunctions. Simply follow the three-step  
procedure listed below.  
Step 3. RECOMMENDED COURSE OF  
ACTION  
This column provides a course of action for  
the Possible Cause, generally it states to  
contact you local Lincoln Authorized Field  
Service Facility.  
Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEMꢀ(SYMPTOM).  
Look under the column labeled “PROBLEM  
(SYMPTOMS)”. This column describes  
possible symptoms that the machine may  
exhibit. Find the listing that best describes  
the symptom that the machine is exhibiting.  
If you do not understand or are unable to  
perform the Recommended Course of  
Action safely, contact you local Lincoln  
Authorized Field Service Facility.  
Step 2. POSSIBLE CAUSE.  
The second column labeled “POSSIBLE  
CAUSE” lists the obvious external possibili-  
ties that may contribute to the machine  
symptom.  
WARNING  
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL.  
• Turn off machine at the disconnect  
switch on the rear of the machine and  
remove main power supply connec-  
tions before doing any troubleshooting.  
----------------------------------------------------------------------------  
CAUTION  
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your  
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.  
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E-2  
E-2  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual  
PROBLEMS  
(SYMPTOMS)  
POSSIBLE  
CAUSE  
RECOMMENDED  
COURSE OF ACTION  
Input circuit breaker trips repeatedly. 1. This may be normal. If output is  
set to maximum a 30 amp circuit  
is required. See Technical  
Specification page.  
2. Install a larger input circuit or turn  
the output control to a lower  
amperage.  
No Status indicators light and the fan 1. Check the input power to be sure  
does not operate 5 seconds after the it is on.  
power switch is turned on.  
2. Check the power line fuses or  
breakers and machine connection.  
3. Disconnect input power at  
fuse/breaker panel and check line  
switch continuity. Replace line  
switch if bad.  
No Status indicators light 5 seconds 1. Possible faulty Inverter Board.  
after the power switch is turned on,  
If all recommended possible areas of  
misadjustment have been checked  
and the problem persists, Contact  
your local Lincoln Authorized  
Field Service Facility.  
but the fan operates.  
2. Possible faulty Control Board.  
The Thermal LED does not go out. 1. Check consumables - Thermal  
and output LED’s light when an  
unsafe condition exists at the  
torch.  
2. Possible faulty Inverter Board.  
3. Possible faulty Control Board.  
CAUTION  
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your  
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.  
TOMAHAWK™ 625  
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E-3  
E-3  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual  
PROBLEMS  
(SYMPTOMS)  
POSSIBLE  
CAUSE  
RECOMMENDED  
COURSE OF ACTION  
The TOMAHAWK™ 625 powers up 1. Turn the output knob to purge  
properly but there is no response zone on the front of the TOMA-  
when the trigger is pulled and only HAWK™ 625. If air does not flow,  
the POWER LED is lit.  
then:  
• The main gas solenoid assem-  
bly/pressure sensor may be  
faulty. Check or replace.  
• Possible faulty Control board.  
2. Remove the handles (or barrel) of  
the torch and examine all the con-  
nections.  
3. Check for proper trigger switch  
operation. Replace the trigger  
switch or torch cable if defective.  
4. Possible faulty Inverter Board.  
5. Possible faulty Control board.  
If all recommended possible areas of  
misadjustment have been checked  
and the problem persists, Contact  
your local Lincoln Authorized  
Field Service Facility.  
CAUTION  
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your  
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.  
TOMAHAWK™ 625  
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E-4  
E-4  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual  
PROBLEMS  
(SYMPTOMS)  
POSSIBLE  
CAUSE  
RECOMMENDED  
COURSE OF ACTION  
When the trigger is pulled air begins 1. Check the torch consumables to be  
to flow, but there is no pilot arc after  
at least 3 seconds.  
sure they are not dirty or greasy,  
and are in good shape. Replace  
the consumables if necessary.  
2. Make sure the air pressure is set  
correctly.  
3. Make sure there are no kinks or  
restrictions for air flow in the torch  
cable. Replace cable as needed.  
4. If a slight thump cannot be felt in  
the torch when the trigger is  
pulled, check for loose connection  
in the torch head.  
5. Possible faulty Inverter board.  
The air begins to flow and there is a 1. Check the torch consumables to  
very brief arc that snaps out consis- be sure they are in tight, not dirty  
tently with repeated trigger pulls.  
or greasy and in good shape.  
Replace if necessary.  
If all recommended possible areas of  
misadjustment have been checked  
and the problem persists, Contact  
your local Lincoln Authorized  
Field Service Facility.  
2. Make sure the air pressure is set  
correctly.  
3. Possible faulty Inverter board.  
The arc starts but sputters badly.  
1. Check the torch consumables to  
be sure they are in tight, not dirty  
or greasy and in good shape.  
Replace if necessary.  
2. Check air supply for oil or a great  
deal of water. If there is oil or a  
great deal of water, the air must  
be filtered or the machine  
switched to nitrogen or bottled air.  
3. Make sure the air pressure is set  
correctly.  
CAUTION  
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your  
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.  
TOMAHAWK™ 625  
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E-5  
E-5  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual  
PROBLEMS  
(SYMPTOMS)  
POSSIBLE  
CAUSE  
RECOMMENDED  
COURSE OF ACTION  
Pilot arc starts but will not transfer 1. Check work lead connection for  
when brought near work.  
clean, secure connection.  
2. Plasma will only cut conductive  
material. Do not attempt to cut  
fiberglass, plastic, rubber, PVC or  
any other non-conductive material.  
If all recommended possible areas of  
misadjustment have been checked  
and the problem persists, Contact  
your local Lincoln Authorized  
Field Service Facility.  
3. Make sure work piece is clean  
and dry. Remove any scale, rust  
or dross.  
4. Possible faulty Inverter board.  
5. Check all connections to Control  
Board.  
Lower air pressure by turning regula-  
tor knob. Pressure may require  
being set lower than blue arrow indi-  
cator.  
Pilot arc initiates but turns off before 1. Input voltage is below 208V.  
transferring to work. Cutting arc  
appears to turn off while cutting.  
2. Air pressure is set too high.  
CAUTION  
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your  
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.  
TOMAHAWK™ 625  
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E-6  
E-6  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual  
STATUS BOARDꢀINDICATORS  
SYMPTOM  
CHECK  
When trigger is pulled Red output LED is  
Blinking or steady with no air flow.  
1. Make sure there is at least 80 psi connected to the gas connec-  
tion at the back of the machine.  
2. Turn the output knob to the purge zone and set the regulator to  
the correct pressure. The pressure may increase when air stops  
flowing but this is normal. Do not reset the pressure while the air  
is OFF.  
3. Possible faulty Pressure Switch.  
4. Possible faulty Inverter board.  
The Green, Red and Yellow LED’s are lit  
and steady. Indicates safety circuit is open.  
1. Turn the power OFFꢀand then ON. If torch and consumables are  
properly installed and they are the correct parts, the Red and  
Yellow LED’s should turn off. Normal cutting or gouging can  
resume.  
The Thermal LED is lit.  
1. The machine's thermostat has tripped due to exceeded duty  
cycle limits. Do NOT turn the power off. Allow the machine to  
cool for 15 - 30 minutes and the thermostat will reset itself.  
2. The machine's air louvers or fans are obstructed such that air  
cannot flow to properly cool the machine. Remove any foreign  
material that may block air flow. Blow the machine out with a  
clean, dry air stream.  
3. The input voltage is not within ±10% of rated values.  
4. Possible faulty Inverter board.  
When the trigger is pulled the Red and  
Yellow LED’s are blinking together and the  
Green light is on.  
1. Check that nozzle and swirl ring are properly installed and they  
are the correct parts. Note: Swirl ring can only go in one way.  
2. Input voltage is too low and /or air pressure is set too high.  
Lower air pressure.  
When the trigger is pulled the Red LED is lit, 1. Check that swirl ring is properly installed.  
air flows and no pilot arc occurs.  
Note: Swirl ring can only go in one way.  
The Red and Yellow LED’s are blinking  
alternately.  
1. The torch safety circuit has been opened, when reconnected this  
condition should correctly reset automatically.  
When the trigger is pulled no air flows, Red 1. Check that the pressure gauge shows pressure.  
LED is lit, no pilot arc. Then LED goes out.  
Air supply may not be connected or properly installed.  
TOMAHAWK™ 625  
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F-1  
S
F-1  
ENHANCED DIAGRAM  
DIAGRAMS  
11  
TOMAHAWK™ 625  
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Do not touch electrically live parts or  
electrode with skin or wet clothing.  
Insulate yourself from work and  
ground.  
Keep flammable materials away.  
Wear eye, ear and body protection.  
WARNING  
Spanish  
No toque las partes o los electrodos  
bajo carga con la piel o ropa moja-  
da.  
Mantenga el material combustible  
fuera del área de trabajo.  
Protéjase los ojos, los oídos y el  
cuerpo.  
AVISO DE  
PRECAUCION  
French  
Aislese del trabajo y de la tierra.  
Ne laissez ni la peau ni des vête-  
ments mouillés entrer en contact  
avec des pièces sous tension.  
Isolez-vous du travail et de la terre.  
Gardez à l’écart de tout matériel  
inflammable.  
Protégez vos yeux, vos oreilles et  
votre corps.  
ATTENTION  
German  
Berühren Sie keine stromführenden  
Teile oder Elektroden mit Ihrem  
Körper oder feuchter Kleidung!  
Isolieren Sie sich von den  
Entfernen Sie brennbarres Material!  
Tragen Sie Augen-, Ohren- und Kör-  
perschutz!  
WARNUNG  
Elektroden und dem Erdboden!  
Portuguese  
Não toque partes elétricas e electro-  
dos com a pele ou roupa molhada.  
Isole-se da peça e terra.  
Mantenha inflamáveis bem guarda-  
dos.  
Use proteção para a vista, ouvido e  
corpo.  
ATENÇÃO  
Japanese  
Chinese  
Korean  
Arabic  
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTION FOR THIS EQUIPMENT AND THE  
CONSUMABLES TO BE USED AND FOLLOWYOUR EMPLOYER’S SAFETY PRACTICES.  
SE RECOMIENDA LEERY ENTENDER LAS INSTRUCCIONES DEL FABRICANTE PARA EL USO DE  
ESTE EQUIPOY LOS CONSUMIBLES QUE VA A UTILIZAR, SIGA LAS MEDIDAS DE SEGURIDAD DE SU  
SUPERVISOR.  
LISEZ ET COMPRENEZ LES INSTRUCTIONS DU FABRICANT EN CE QUI REGARDE CET EQUIPMENT  
ET LES PRODUITS A ETRE EMPLOYES ET SUIVEZ LES PROCEDURES DE SECURITE DE VOTRE  
EMPLOYEUR.  
LESEN SIE UND BEFOLGEN SIE DIE BETRIEBSANLEITUNG DER ANLAGE UND DEN ELEKTRO-  
DENEINSATZ DES HERSTELLERS. DIE UNFALLVERHÜTUNGSVORSCHRIFTEN DES ARBEITGEBERS  
SIND EBENFALLS ZU BEACHTEN.  
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Keep your head out of fumes.  
Use ventilation or exhaust to  
remove fumes from breathing zone.  
Turn power off before servicing.  
Do not operate with panel open or  
guards off.  
WARNING  
Spanish  
Los humos fuera de la zona de res-  
piración.  
Mantenga la cabeza fuera de los  
humos. Utilice ventilación o  
aspiración para gases.  
Desconectar el cable de ali-  
mentación de poder de la máquina  
antes de iniciar cualquier servicio.  
No operar con panel abierto o  
guardas quitadas.  
AVISO DE  
PRECAUCION  
French  
Débranchez le courant avant l’entre-  
tien.  
N’opérez pas avec les panneaux  
ouverts ou avec les dispositifs de  
protection enlevés.  
Gardez la tête à l’écart des fumées.  
Utilisez un ventilateur ou un aspira-  
teur pour ôter les fumées des zones  
de travail.  
ATTENTION  
German  
Strom vor Wartungsarbeiten  
abschalten! (Netzstrom völlig öffnen;  
Maschine anhalten!)  
Anlage nie ohne Schutzgehäuse  
oder Innenschutzverkleidung in  
Betrieb setzen!  
Vermeiden Sie das Einatmen von  
Schweibrauch!  
Sorgen Sie für gute Be- und  
Entlüftung des Arbeitsplatzes!  
WARNUNG  
Portuguese  
Não opere com as tampas removidas.  
Desligue a corrente antes de fazer  
serviço.  
Mantenha-se afastado das partes  
moventes.  
Não opere com os paineis abertos  
ou guardas removidas.  
Mantenha seu rosto da fumaça.  
Use ventilação e exhaustão para  
remover fumo da zona respiratória.  
ATENÇÃO  
Não toque as partes elétricas nuas.  
Japanese  
Chinese  
Korean  
Arabic  
LEIA E COMPREENDA AS INSTRUÇÕES DO FABRICANTE PARA ESTE EQUIPAMENTO E AS PARTES  
DE USO, E SIGA AS PRÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA DO EMPREGADOR.  
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• World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •  
• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •  
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEBꢀSITE: www.lincolnelectric.com  
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