Liebert Power Supply PS250 50S PS400 50S PS600 50S User Manual

PowerSure™  
PS250-50S PS400-50S  
PS600-50S  
250 VA  
400 VA  
600 VA  
POWER PROTECTION  
Uninterruptible  
Power System  
250 VA – 600 VA  
230 VAC  
USER’S MANUAL  
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1. ON/OFF Button  
2. Battery Light (400/600 Only)  
3. Check Light (400/600 Only)  
4. AC Light  
5. Battery Test Button (400/600 Only)  
6. Option Switches  
7. Output Receptacles  
8. Power Cord Input  
9. Circuit Breaker  
10. Communications Port  
ATTENTION: Please refer to these drawings when reading this manual. This  
manual references the various parts of your UPS by number.  
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS  
1. Unpack unit and check contents. There should be one UPS, two CEE-22  
output cables, and one User's Manual. Check items for damage. If any  
appear faulty or damaged, contact your dealer immediately. Store packaging  
in a safe place for possible future shipment of UPS.  
2. Place UPS on a sturdy, dry surface in a well-ventilated area away from direct  
heat sources. Leave at least 100 mm clearance all around UPS for adequate  
ventilation.  
3. Shut down load equipment, turn OFF  
mains supply, and unplug load  
equipment's power input cable (A)  
from AC supply socket.  
4. Unplug power input cable (A) from  
load equipment input socket (D) and  
plug it into UPS input socket (C). Re-  
plug the power input cable (A) into AC  
supply socket. Turn ON both the  
mains supply and the UPS. Turning  
ON the UPS charges the batteries.  
Charge batteries for at least 8 hours  
before connecting load equipment.  
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5. After charging, shutdown both the UPS and load equipment and unplug  
them from the AC supply socket. Connect the supplied CEE-22 output cable  
(B) between the load equipment input socket (D) and one of the UPS AC  
output sockets (E). Connect all load equipment to UPS in this way.  
6. When all equipment is plugged in, plug UPS into the AC supply socket and  
turn it ON. The UPS is ready for normal operation.  
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
1. Check that all power connections to and from the unit are secure and fitted  
with  
the correct cables and switch the AC input supply ON.  
2. Press the ON/OFF Button (1) to ON.  
3. Switch your equipment ON at their respective power switch(es).  
4. Check the condition of the UPS front panel LED's. The 250 VA AC LED (4)  
should be lit. For the 400/600 VA models, the AC LED (4) should be lit, and  
the Check and Battery LED's (3 & 2) should be unlit.  
5. Check the operation of your equipment. It should display normal operational  
conditions.  
6. If any function provides an abnormal condition, refer to the troubleshooting  
guide later in this manual. If a problem persists, consult your dealer or call  
Tech Support at the number listed at the end of this manual.  
STARTING FROM BATTERY (400/600 VA only): Turn OFF UPS. Press and  
hold BATTERY TEST button (5) for 4 seconds. Switch ON UPS and release  
BATTERY TEST button (5). UPS will run in backup mode with the Battery LED  
(2) lit. To stop, switch OFF at front panel.  
Battery Back-up Time  
Back-up Time (minutes)  
250 VA Models  
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COMPUTER/LAN INTERFACE (400/600 VA ONLY)  
Optional SiteNet 1 kits provide connection to a wide range of popular computer  
operating systems; such as Novell, UNIX, UNISYS, SUN, WINDOWS and many  
others. SiteNet 1 software automatically performs an orderly shutdown of  
computer operating systems, in the event of a power outage and/or low battery  
conditions.  
The SiteNet 1 kit supplies a cable to connect supported computer systems to the  
UPS communications port (10). The table below shows connector details.  
Note: Your dealer supplies  
INTERFACE FUNCTION  
UPS Shutdown/Active High*  
On Battery/Return  
On Battery/Normally Open  
Low Battery/Normally Open  
Low Battery/Return  
DB25 ADAPTER  
computer communications kits  
separately, if you wish. They come  
with installation instructions, cable  
connections, and appropriate  
computer software.  
19  
17  
16  
11  
9
UPS Shutdown/Return  
7
*Remote Shutdown (5-12V DC, 5-10 mA. max.); battery operation  
1
COLLECTOR TO EMITTER  
Open Collector  
(+)  
330 Ohms  
(-)  
Return  
1
Maximum voltage and current on pins 11 & 16 are +40V DC; 1.0mA  
OPTION SWITCH SETTINGS  
On the back of your UPS is a bank of option switches (6) with a removable  
plastic cover. These switches determine transfer levels and operating frequency.  
Slide the switches to the left to turn them OFF, to the right to turn ON. Turn OFF  
equipment and UPS and unplug the UPS prior to changing switch settings, or the  
UPS will ignore the new settings. Replace the plastic option switch cover.  
Option Switch 1: 50/60 Hz Select – When OFF, this switch sets UPS for 60 Hz  
mains. Output in backup mode will be 60 Hz. When ON, the switch sets UPS for  
50 Hz mains and output in backup mode is 50 Hz. The switch must match the  
mains frequency or the UPS will not start. The factory setting is 50 Hz.  
Option Switch 2: High Line Transfer –  
250VA model: When ON, this switch transfers the UPS to battery operation  
when the mains voltage reaches 270 VAC. When OFF, the UPS will not  
transfer to battery. Factory setting is ON.  
400/600VA models: You may select at which voltage the UPS will transfer to  
battery operation when it encounters a high mains voltage. The ON position  
transfers the UPS to battery operation at 270VAC; the OFF position transfers at  
280VAC. Factory setting is 270 VAC.  
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Option Switch 3 & 4: Low Voltage Limit Select – Low voltage limit is the  
voltage level at which battery operation starts. You may set the low voltage limit  
of the UPS to 180V, 190V, or 200V. The factory setting is 190V. This option  
reduces excessive battery usage in brownout conditions. Make sure your  
computer equipment can operate at 180 VAC before selecting the lowest limit  
(most will). Refer to the tables below to change switch settings:  
250 VA MODEL  
400/600 VA MODELS  
VOLTAGE  
SWITCH #3  
OFF  
SWITCH #4  
N/A  
VOLTAGE  
SWITCH #3  
ON  
SWITCH #4  
200V  
190V  
180V  
200V  
190V  
180V  
N/A  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
BATTERY TEST BUTTON  
The Battery Test Button (5) on the 400 and 600 VA models tests the condition of  
the battery. If the charge is sufficient, the UPS lights the Battery Light (2), runs  
on battery power for 15 seconds, then returns to mains power. If the battery fails  
the test, the Check Light (3) illuminates and the UPS immediately returns to  
mains power. The Check Light remains lit while on mains power. A battery in  
unacceptable condition requires recharge or replacement of the battery.  
Pressing the Battery Test Button (5) also silences alarms.  
BATTERY CARE AND USE  
STORAGE: If the unit is not in continued use, plug in the UPS every 4 to 6  
months for 12 hours to recharge the battery. Warranty is void if the battery  
discharges below the minimum battery cutoff point. To prevent such discharge,  
DO NOT leave UPS ON for more than two days without plugging it in.  
BATTERY LIFE & REPLACEMENT: Excessive battery use, storage at high  
ambient temperatures, and lengthy periods in a discharged state greatly reduce  
battery life. Your UPS maximizes battery life by limiting the depth of battery  
discharge. You may replace the UPS battery yourself, but if you feel unqualified,  
refer battery replacement to qualified personnel. Contact your local dealer or call  
Liebert for a replacement battery.  
WARNING: To replace batteries, turn OFF UPS and unplug it from mains supply.  
CAUTION: Observe proper precautions. When replacing batteries, use the same  
number and type of batteries. Proper battery disposal required. Refer to local  
codes for disposal requirements. Do not open or mutilate battery. Released  
electrolyte is harmful to skin and eyes and is toxic.  
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To Replace the Battery:  
1. Close active programs and turn off  
computers. Turn OFF the UPS and unplug it  
from mains supply.  
2. Place UPS on its side and remove retaining  
screws (A) to battery door (B).  
3. Open battery door (B) and remove the battery  
(C) by pulling on the battery tab (D).  
4. Remove terminal wires (E) from old battery.  
Connect terminal wires (E) to new battery (C);  
the red connects to the positive terminal, the  
black connects to the negative. DO NOT  
reverse terminal connections. Slide battery  
(C) into unit, and close battery door (B).  
Dispose of used battery properly (it contains  
lead and acid).  
5. Plug in UPS, turn it on, and charge batteries  
for 8 to 10 hours.  
RESETTING THE CIRCUIT BREAKER  
If the UPS is overloaded, the circuit breaker (9) at the lower rear of the UPS  
activates to protect the UPS. If the circuit breaker activates, its center bar will  
extend. To reset the circuit breaker, simply push the bar back in. If the circuit  
breaker activates often, ask your dealer to check the UPS sizing or call Tech  
Support at the number listed at the end of this manual.  
ALARM CONDITIONS  
The 400 VA and 600 VA models sound alarms and flash visual indications at the  
front panel LED's (2, 3, 4) whenever they sense a power failure, low battery  
voltage (while on battery), an overload, or a mains overvoltage condition. The  
250 VA model only sounds an alarm. Sometimes, a fault in your computer  
equipment may cause an overload alarm. See following page for alarm  
indications.  
You may silence the On-Battery alarm on 400 VA and 600 VA models by  
pressing the BATTERY TEST button (5), on the rear panel. You must turn off  
your computer equipment and then turn off the UPS to silence an alarm on a 250  
VA model.  
Refer to the first table on the next page for recommended actions when alarms  
occur. Check this table first before calling for assistance. It diagnoses and  
solves common problems, and helps prevent potential problems.  
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PROBLEM  
CAUSE  
SOLUTION  
UPS will not start  
Input voltage below  
threshold  
Wait until mains voltage rises to appropriate level.  
Overload/Short Circuit  
Check circuit breaker at rear of UPS (9). If it is activated, reset it and restart  
the UPS (See "Resetting Circuit Breaker'). If problem persists, disconnect  
some of the equipment from UPS - the total wattage or all your equipment  
may exceed the capacity of the UPS. If it still will not start, check your  
computer equipment for short circuits. For further help, call your dealer.  
Input frequency mis-  
match with option switch  
setting  
Check Option Switch #1 on rear of UPS (6). Slide switch to left for OFF, to  
right for ON. OFF = 60 Hz, ON = 50 Hz. The UPS frequency must match  
the frequency of your input mains supply.  
Mains overvoltage  
Mains voltage must be less than 270 VAC.  
UPS starts on  
battery, but will not  
switch to mains  
power.  
(400 & 600 VA  
only)  
UPS not plugged in  
Circuit breaker activated  
Plug in power cord securely.  
Reset circuit breaker (see “Resetting Circuit Breaker”) and restart UPS.  
Call a qualified electrician.  
Power not available at  
utility receptacle  
UPS shuts down.  
Overload/Short Circuit  
Check circuit breaker at rear of UPS (9). If it is activated, reset it and restart  
the UPS (See "Resetting Circuit Breaker"). If problem persists, disconnect  
some of the equipment from UPS - the total wattage of all your equipment  
may exceed the capacity of the UPS. If it still will not start, check your  
computer equipment for short circuits. For further help, call your dealer.  
Low Battery  
Turn OFF equipment and recharge UPS battery for at least 8 hours. If  
problem persists, replace battery.  
Sitenet 1 Shutdown  
(400 & 600 VA only)  
Consult the SiteNet 1 User Manual or contact your LAN administrator.  
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250 VA LED & ALARM INDICATIONS  
Condition  
Green AC  
Light (4)  
Audible Alarm  
Status  
NORMAL/START UP  
Start-Up Test Fail  
On after Beep  
On after Beep  
Single Beep, then Off  
Fast Beep for 15 Sec and then Off  
Operate  
Operate  
Input Frequency Mismatch with  
Option Switch Setting  
Off  
Continuous  
Will Not Start  
Input Voltage Below Threshold  
Overload/Short Circuit  
NORMAL MODE  
Battery Test Fail  
Overload/Short Circuit  
BACKUP MODE  
Low Battery Alarm  
Low Battery Shutdown  
Main Overvoltage  
(transfer enabled)  
Continuous for 15 Sec and then Off  
Off  
On  
On  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Will Not Start  
Operate  
Operate  
Shutdown  
Operate  
Warn of Shutdown  
Shutdown  
Operate  
Off  
Fast Beep for 15 Sec and then Off  
Continuous for 15 Sec and then Off  
Slow Beep  
Fast Beep  
Continuous for 15 Sec and then Off  
Slow Beep  
The UPS starts and repeats the battery test sequence every hour until the test is passed.  
400/600 VA LED & ALARM INDICATIONS  
Green AC  
Light (4)  
Amber  
Battery  
Red Warning  
Light (3)  
Condition  
Audible Alarm  
Status  
Light (2)  
Flash Once &  
then Off  
Single Beep and then  
Off  
Continuous for 15 Sec  
and then Off  
NORMAL/START UP  
Start-Up Test Fail  
On  
Off  
Off  
On  
Operate  
Off  
Will Not Start  
Input Frequency Mismatch  
with Option Switch Setting  
On for 15 Sec  
and then Off  
Continuous for 15 Sec  
and then Off  
Off  
Off  
Flash  
Flash  
Will Not Start  
Will Not Start  
Overload/Short Circuit  
Input Voltage Below  
Threshold  
Continuous for 15 Sec  
and then Off  
Off  
NORMAL MODE  
Battery Test Fail  
Overpower  
On  
On  
On  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
On  
Flash  
Flash for 15  
Sec & then Off  
Off  
N/A  
Operate  
Operate  
Alarm Only  
Shutdown  
Fast Beep  
Continuous for 15 Sec  
& then Off  
On for 15 Sec  
& then Off  
Overload/Short Circuit  
Charger Fail  
On  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
On  
On  
On  
Off  
On  
Slow Beep  
Slow Beep  
Fast Beep  
Continuous for 15 Sec  
& then Off  
Alarm Only  
Operate  
Operate  
BACKUP MODE  
Low Battery Alarm  
Low Battery Shutdown  
On*  
On*  
Shutdown  
Slow Beep  
Mains Undervoltage  
Mains Overvoltage  
Overload/Short Circuit  
SiteNet 1 Shutdown  
Off  
Off  
Off  
On  
On  
On*  
Off  
Flash  
Flash*  
Operate  
Operate  
Shutdown  
Slow Beep  
Continuous for 15 Sec  
& then Off  
*If there is insufficient utility voltage, this indicator illuminates for 15 seconds then turns off to preserve the battery.  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
Model # / Stock #  
Model Rating  
PS250-50/PS250-50S  
250 VA / 150 W  
PS400-50 / PS400-50S  
PS600-50 / PS600-50S  
600 VA / 360 W  
400 VA / 240 W  
Dimensions: mm  
Unit (W x D x H)  
Shipping (W x D x H)  
Weight: Kg  
90 x 262 x 175  
181 x 365 x 303  
109 x 262 x 186  
212 x 482 x 292  
124 x 262 x 216  
237 x 482 x 334  
Unit  
Shipping  
4
4.6  
5.7  
7
9
10.5  
AC Parameters  
Receptacles  
(2) CEE-22  
(4) CEE-22  
(4) CEE-22  
Input Voltage Range  
Low Voltage Transfer Point  
High Voltage Transfer Point  
Input Frequency Range  
Spike Protection  
Output Voltage (on battery)  
Output waveform (on battery)  
Max. Output Current at 230 V  
Output Frequency  
Max. Overload Capacity  
Battery  
180-300 VAC, Single Phase, 2 Wire Plus Earth  
190 VAC, User Selectable to 180 or 200 VAC  
270 VAC, User Selectable to 280 VAC  
47 – 53 Hz, 57 – 63 Hz  
270 VAC  
1.1 A  
80 Joules  
230 VAC, ± 5%  
Stepped Sine Wave  
1.7A  
2.6A  
50 or 60 Hz, ± 5%  
115% of Power Rating  
Type  
Valve-Regulated Lead Acid  
1 x 12 V x 7 AH  
6 minutes at full load  
Qty x Voltage x Rating  
Back-up Time  
1 x 12 V x 4.5 AH  
2 x 12 V x 7 AH  
Time from Low Battery Alarm  
to Shutdown  
Approximately 2 Minutes, depending on load  
Recharge Time  
Battery Life  
8 – 10 Hours to 90% Capacity  
3 – 5 Years Typical  
Transfer Time to/from Inverter  
Agency Approvals  
Safety  
2 – 6 msec. Typical  
EN 50091-1  
RFI  
Meets EN 55022 Class B, IEC 801-2, 3, 4  
Meets IEC 801-5 (Draft)  
100,000 Hours (Excluding Battery)  
Surge Protection  
MTBF (Bellcore Method)  
Environmental Standards  
Operating Temperatures  
Storage Temperatures  
Cooling  
+10° C to +40° C  
-20° C to +40° C (High Temperatures Reduce Battery Life)  
Convection  
Audible Noise  
Operating Elevation  
Storage Elevation  
Less than 40 dB @ 1 meter  
Up to 3,000 m  
Up to 10,000 m  
10  
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LIMITED WARRANTY  
Liebert Corporation extends the following LIMITED WARRANTY to the  
purchaser and to its customer (collectively referred to as the "Purchaser"):  
the enclosed Uninterruptible Power System (UPS) and components are free  
from defects in materials and workmanship under normal use, service, and  
maintenance FOR A PERIOD OF TWO YEARS FROM THE DATE OF  
ORIGINAL PURCHASE from Liebert or the Liebert dealer or retailer. THE  
FOREGOING WARRANTY IS THE ONLY WARRANTY GIVEN AND NO  
OTHER WARANTY IS PROVIDED, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING  
WITHOUT LIMITATION, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR  
A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Certain aspects of disclaimers are not applicable  
to consumer products acquired by individuals and used for personal, family,  
or household purposes (as distinguished from industrial or other purposes).  
Local laws may not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts,  
so the above limitation may not apply to you. This warranty gives you  
specific legal rights, and you may have other rights which vary according to  
local law.  
Certain repairs or services are the responsibility of the Purchaser and the  
Purchaser is expected to pay for them. This warranty does not extend either  
to products with removed or altered serial numbers or to any losses or  
damages due to act of God or source external to the product, misuse,  
accident, abuse, neglect, negligence, unauthorized modification, alteration,  
or repair, use beyond rated capacity, or improper installation, maintenance,  
application or use, including, without limitation, use in a manner contrary to  
the accompanying instructions or applicable codes. WARNING: Warranty is  
void if the battery is allowed to discharge below the minimum battery cutoff  
point. To prevent such discharge DO NOT leave the unit power switch "ON"  
for more than two (2) days without AC power being supplied to the UPS. The  
battery must be recharged every four (4) to six (6) months when not in use.  
If the UPS fails to conform with the above warranty within the two year  
warranty period, Liebert will repair or replace the UPS, at Liebert's option.  
Repairs or replacements are warranted for the remainder of the original  
warranty period. Purchaser, to make a warranty claim, should call +44  
(0)1793 553355 to obtain a Returned Goods Authorization number and  
shipping instructions. Return transportation costs to Liebert are the  
responsibility of the Purchaser.  
"LIFE SUPPORT" POLICY  
This product is not recommended, and the Company will not knowingly sell  
this product, for use with life support and other designated "critical" devices.  
ANY SUCH USE BY A USER AUTOMATICALLY VOIDS AND DISCLAIMS  
ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF  
MERCHANTABILITY, IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR  
A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND EXPRESS WARRANTIES THAT THIS  
PRODUCT WILL CONFORM TO ANY AFFIRMATION OR PROMISE, FOR  
THIS PRODUCT AND THE USER AGREES THAT IN NO EVENT SHALL  
THE COMPANY BE LIABLE FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INDIRECT  
DAMAGES.  
11  
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R
1050 Dearborn Drive Columbus, OH 43229 614-888-0246  
Technical Support  
U.S.A................................................................ 1-800-222-5877  
Outside the U.S.A ........................................... 614-841-6755  
U.K................................................................ +44 (0) 1793 553355  
France ...........................................................+33 1 4 87 51 52  
Germany ...................................................... +49 89 99 19 220  
Italy .............................................................. +39 2 98250 1  
Netherlands.................................................. +00 31 475 503333  
Internet.......................................................... [email protected]  
Worldwide FAX tech support......................…614-841-5471  
While every precaution has been taken to ensure  
accuracy and completeness in this manual, Liebert  
Corporation assumes no responsibility, and  
disclaims all liability for damages resulting from  
use of this information or for any errors or  
omissions.  
©1997 Liebert Corporation All rights reserved  
throughout the world. Specifications subject to  
change without notice.  
® Liebert and the Liebert logo are registered  
trademarks of Liebert Corporation. All names  
referred to are trademarks or registered  
trademarks of their respective owners.  
Printed in U.S.A.  
SL-23237 (9/97) Rev. 2.0  
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