iOptron Telescope 8000AZ User Manual

Quick Start Guide  
The iEQ45™ GoTo German Equatorial Mount  
#8000D, #8000DP and #8000AZ  
PACKAGE CONTENTS1  
RS232 cable  
RS232 to RJ9 cable  
2-inch Tripod (8000D)  
Pier (8000AZ and 8000DP)  
AZ base (8000AZ)  
Telescope Mount (with built-in GPS)  
Losmandy/Vixen dual saddle  
Go2Nova® 8407 Hand Controller  
Two 5 kg Counterweight  
Controller Cable X 2  
LED with cable for Polar Scope  
AC adapter (100V-240V)  
Vertical Locking Knob (8000AZ)  
Polar axis cover with spirit level (8000AZ)  
12V DC adaptor cable with car lighter plug  
ONLINE CONTENTS (click under “Support” menu) www.iOptron.com  
Manuals (you will need to refer to the full manual for details on set-up and operation).  
Tips for set up  
Hand controller and mount firmware upgrades (check online for latest version)  
Reviews and feedback from other customers  
1. Actual contents, specifications and color may vary. Please refer to iOptron website for latest information.  
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Tighten evenly  
Alignment Peg  
Figure 9  
Adjustable Feet  
Figure 6  
3. Set the Latitude: Unlock the four R.A. Clutch Screws  
and rotate the mount 180º around the R.A. axis  
(Figure 10) to move the dovetail face upside. Tighten  
the R.A. Clutch Screws. Un-screw the Altitude  
Adjustment Lever from Altitude Adjustment Knob  
(Figure 11). Turn the Latitude Adjustment Knob to  
set your current Latitude, which is displayed in  
Latitude Mark Window. Use the Lever for fine  
adjustments as needed. Always set the latitude  
without the load.  
Position the pier with Alignment Peg face north.  
Alignment Peg  
Dovetail Saddle  
R.A. axis  
Polar Axis  
Figure 7  
2. Attach the EQ mount: Retract the Azimuth  
Adjustment Knobs (next to the Bubble Level Indicator)  
to allow enough clearance for the Alignment Peg  
seating in the house. Put the mount onto the tripod  
head (or pier top) with bubble level on top of the  
Alignment Peg (Figure 9). Secure the mount head by  
tightening two Azimuth Locking T-bolts (Figure 8).  
Level the mount by adjusting individual tripod leg (or  
pier foot). You may use the build-in Bubble Level  
Indicator or an external torpedo level to check level.  
R.A. Clutch  
Screw (X4)  
Lat. Locking Screw (X4)  
Bubble Level  
Figure 10  
If your latitude is between 5º to 40º, set the Latitude  
Adjustment Knob to the lower position. A Latitude  
Safety Block has to be installed (Figure 11)  
Lat. Mark Window  
Azi. Locking T-bolt (x2)  
If your latitude is between 35º to 70º, take the Latitude  
Safety Block off. Set the Latitude Adjustment Knob to  
the upper position. You should change the position  
before attaching the mount to the tripod head.  
Azi. Adjust. Knob  
Plastic Washer  
Figure 8  
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Locking Screw  
Lat. Safety Lock  
7. Connect cables: Attach one end of an RJ-11 cable  
into the socket on the side of the DEC unit and the  
other end into the DEC socket located on RA unit.  
Use another RJ-11 cable to connect the hand  
controller to the HBX socket located on the RA unit.  
Plug 12V DC power supply into the POWER socket  
on RA unit. The red LED will be on when the power  
switch is turned on.  
Lat. Adjust. Knob  
Upper Position  
Lat. Adjust. Lever  
8. Setup Controller: The time and site information of  
the observation location needs to be entered for  
precise GOTO.  
Lower Position  
Figure 11  
Turn the mount power on. Wait for controller lights on.  
Press the MENU button. Move the cursor to Set Up  
Controller” and press ENTER. Select Set Up Time  
& Site” and press ENTER.  
4. Attach counterweight (CW) shaft: Unscrew the CW  
shaft from the top of the mount (Figure 12 top) and  
thread it into the opening of the DEC axis (Figure 12  
bottom).  
Figure 13  
Enter the date and check if it is Daylight Saving Time  
using arrow keys and number keys. Enter your time  
zone (add or subtract 60 minutes per time zone) by  
entering minutes “behind” UT or “ahead of” UT, such  
as:  
Boston is 300 minutes “behind” UT  
Los Angeles is 480 minutes “behind” UT  
Rome is 60 minutes “ahead of” UT  
Sydney is 600 minutes “ahead of” UT  
All the time zones in North America are “behind” UT.  
You may also find your observation longitude and  
latitude coordinate from your GPS navigator, a GPS  
capable cell phone or from internet. “W/E” means  
Figure 12  
western/eastern  
hemisphere;  
“N/S”  
means  
northern/southern hemisphere; “d” means degree; “m”  
means minute; and “s” means second. Use number  
keys and arrow keys to enter your location information.  
5. Install counterweight(s): iEQ45 comes with two 5kg  
counterweights. Use one or both of them for your  
particular OTA (Optical Tube Assembly). An optional  
CW shaft extension or additional CW is available for  
Move the cursor to the end of the screen to select  
Northern or Southern Hemisphere.  
6. Attach OTA to mount and balance: After attaching  
an OTA and accessories to the mount, the iEQ45  
must be balanced to ensure minimum stress on the  
mount (such as gears and motors inside). There are  
four (4) Clutch Screws on both DEC and R.A. axes.  
Please refer to the full manual for balance  
procedures/tips.  
9. Polar alignment: In order for an equatorial mount to  
track properly, it has to be accurately polar aligned.  
With the proprietary AccuAligningTM Polar Scope and  
Quick Polar Alignment procedure, you can do a fast  
and accurate polar alignment.  
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Polar axis adjustment: Loosen Azimuth Locking  
T-Bolts, adjust the Azimuth Adjustment Knobs to  
do a fine adjustment of the mount in the azimuth  
direction. Tighten the locking T-bolts to secure the  
mount. Loosen four Latitude Lock Screws on the  
side of the mount, turning the Latitude Adjustment  
Knob so that the latitude reading from the Latitude  
Mark Window equals to your local latitude. Use  
the Lever for a fine latitude adjustment. Re-tighten  
the locking lock screws.  
(a)  
(b)  
Figure 15  
(6) Follow Polar Axis Adjustment procedure to  
adjust the mount in altitude and azimuth  
directions and put the Polaris in the same  
position on the Polar Scope Dial as indicated  
on the HC LCD, as shown in Figure 15 (b).  
Quick Polar Alignment:  
(1) Take off the Polar Axis Cover and Polar  
Scope Cover;  
(2) Thread the dark field illuminating LED into the  
thread-in hole on a polar scope. Plug the LED  
cable into the Reticle socket located on the  
RA unit. The illumination intensity can be  
adjusted using the HC via “Set Eyepiece  
Light” function under “Set Up Controller”  
menu;  
BrightStar Polar Alignment  
If the mount is not equipped with a polar scope or the  
pole star cannot be seen, you can use BrightStar  
Polar Alignment procedure from the hand controller:  
(3) Use the “or “button to turn the DEC axis  
to unblock the Polar Scope view (there is a  
hole on the DEC axis). You may loosen the  
DEC clutch to turn the DEC axis without  
rotating the telescope;  
(1) Level the iEQ45 mount and set it at Zero Position.  
Make sure the telescope is parallel to the pole  
axis (R.A. axis) of the mount. If a finder scope is  
used, adjust it to be parallel to the telescope  
optical axis. Set correct R.A. and DEC back lash  
numbers. An eyepiece with cross hairs is  
recommended.  
(2) Power on the mount. Press the MENU button,  
then select “Alignand “Polar Alignment”. The  
HC will display the azimuth and altitude position of  
several bright stars near meridian. Select one that  
is visible from the site as aligning Star A. Follow  
the on screen instruction to move the Star A to the  
center of the eyepiece with a combination of  
Latitude Adjustment Knob and the “” or “”  
button. Press ENTER to confirm. Then select a  
bright star that is close to the horizon as aligning  
Star B. Center it using the Azimuth Adjustment  
Knob and “” or “” button (The “” and “”  
buttons are disabled during the process). Press  
ENTER to confirm.  
Figure 14  
(4) Use the “” or “” button to turn the RA axis  
to rotate the Polar Scope dial to a clock  
position where 12 is at the top, as shown in  
Figure 14. You may release the R.A. Locking  
Screws and hold the OTA while turning the  
R.A. axis;  
(5) Press the MENU button, then select “Align”  
and “Pole Star Position” to display the Pole  
Star Position on the LCD screen. Shown in  
Figure 15(a) is Polaris position in northern  
hemisphere. For example, May 30, 2010,  
20:00:00 in Boston, US (alt N42º30’32” and  
long W71º08’50”), 300 min behind UT, the  
Polaris Position is 1h26.8m and 41.5m.  
(If you are located in the southern hemisphere,  
Sigma Octantis will be used as the reference  
for polar alignment.)  
(3) The telescope will point to Star A again and  
repeat above steps until the error is minimum, or  
at your decision. Press the BACK button to exit  
alignment procedure.  
10. Adjust the Mount to Zero Position: The Zero  
Position is the position where the counterweight shaft  
points to ground, telescope is at the highest position  
with its axis parallel to the polar axis and the  
telescope is pointing to the Celestial Pole. Loosen the  
DEC and R.A. Clutches to adjust the mount to the  
Zero Position. Tighten the screws after each  
adjustment. Power the mount OFF/ON.  
11. Manual Operation of the Mount: Now you can  
observe astronomical objects using the arrow keys of  
the Go2Nova® hand controller. Flip the I/O switch on  
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the telescope mount to turn on the mount. Use  
,,or buttons to point the telescope to the  
desired object. Use the number keys to change the  
slewing speed. Then press STOP/0 button to start  
tracking.  
washers in a safe place which will be needed when  
converting the mount back to EQ mode.  
Top Latitude  
Locking Screws  
12. Star Alignment: Star alignment will improve the  
GOTO accuracy. From the main menu select “Align”.  
Select “One Star Align” and press ENTER. The  
screen will display “Adjust telescope to Zero  
Position.” Press ENTER. A list of align stars that are  
above the horizon is computed based on your local  
time and location. Select a star and press ENTER.  
Use arrow buttons to center the star in your eyepiece.  
Use number keys to adjust the slew speed while  
centering the object. (1 for slowest, 9 for maximum).  
Press ENTER when finished. To increase the  
accuracy you may choose to do multi-star alignment.  
Note: two star alignment should be performed  
after one star alignment.  
Washer  
Figure 16  
19. Remove Latitude Adjustment Lever. Turn the Latitude  
Adjustment Knob until it separates the top and bottom  
latitude posts (Figure 17). Remove the other two  
Latitude Locking Screws to separate the mount head  
from the EQ base.  
13. Go to an Object: The mount is now ready to GOTO  
and track targets. Press MENU button, select Select  
and Slew” and press ENTER. Select a category (ex.  
planets, sun, moon”). Then select an object (ex.  
“moon”). Then press ENTER. The telescope will  
automatically slew to the object and lock on. It will  
automatically begin to track once it locks on to the  
object.  
Latitude Adjustment  
Knob  
14. Sync to Target: If the star is not in the center of the  
eyepiece, one can use this function to center and  
synchronize the object to improve the local GOTO  
accuracy. Press MENU button and select “Sync. To  
Target.” Press ENTER. Next use the arrow keys to  
move object until it is centered in your eyepiece.  
Then press ENTER again on the hand controller. A  
Select and Slew has to be performed before “Sync  
to Target” operation. This is most useful if you are  
looking for some faint objects near a bright star.  
“Sync to Target” is similar to “one star alignment”.  
Figure 17  
20. Remove the Latitude Scale, which is secured onto  
the mount with a Fixing Screw, as shown in Figure  
18. Do not break the plastic scale. These parts are  
needed when converting the mount back to EQ mode.  
15. Identify Nearby Bright Objects: After slewing to an  
object using hand controller, a list of nearby bright  
object(s) will be displayed by pressing the “?” button.  
Convert EQ to AA  
Scale Fixing Screw  
Latitude Scale  
16. Remove the iEQ45 mount from a pier or tripod and  
make sure it is positioned upright.  
17. Remove Polar Scope Cover and unthreaded Polar  
Scope from the mount.  
18. Lay down the mount head and unscrew top two (2)  
Brass Washer  
Latitude Locking Screws (Figure 16). Keep two metal  
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Adjustable Washer  
Figure 18  
21. Thread Vertical Locking Nut onto the top brass  
latitude post of the mount (Figure 19).  
Figure 21  
Vertical Locking Nut  
24. Align the mounting holes on the AZ base to the  
Latitude Locking Screw holes on the mount head.  
Insert 4 Latitude Locking Screws into them. Tighten  
the Adjustable Washers. Loosely tighten 4 Latitude  
Locking Screws. Tighten the Vertical Locking Nut.  
Then tighten the Latitude Locking Screws.  
Figure 19  
Latitude Locking  
Screws  
22. Retract two Adjustable Washers on the AZ base  
(Figure 20).  
Vertical  
Locking Nut  
Open slot  
Figure 22  
Adjustable  
Washer  
25. Replace the Polar Axis Cover with the one with a  
spirit bubble level.  
Spirit Level  
AZ base  
Figure 20  
23. Place the AZ base onto the mount head with Vertical  
Locking Nut placed in the open slot on AZ base  
(Figure 21). Be careful that the mount will be bottom  
heavy.  
Figure 23  
26. Install the mount onto the pier/tripod top. Level the  
mount by adjusting the tripod legs or pier feet (Refer  
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to STEP 1). Use the spirit bubble level on the Polar  
Axis Cover.  
29. Connect the hand controller, DEC cable and power  
supply and turn the mount on.  
27. Attach your telescope onto the mount. Add  
counterweight(s) to balance the scope. You may do a  
rough torque calculation to determine the CW  
quantity and position. Or if you’re using in EQ mode --  
mark the position. The mount can only hold a light  
payload without counterweight(s). Double check the  
leveling of the system.  
30. Set the hand controller by following the iEQ45 initial  
set up for time and site information. Set the mount to  
ALT-AZI mode. Power the mount OFF/ON to  
complete the mode switching.  
28. Release four R.A. clutch screws. Adjust the mount so  
that the CW shaft is pointed to East and the  
telescope is on the West side of the mount. Adjust  
the telescope to point to Zenith. This is “Zero  
Position” for operating in AA mode.  
Zenith  
EAST  
Figure 25  
31. Use One Star Align” to correct any initial  
misalignment. Or use “Select and Slew” to a known  
star, loosen the AZI (RA) and ALT(DEC)  
clutch/screws, push the mount to center the star in  
the eyepiece, relock the clutch/screws. Now your  
mount is ready to go.  
R.A. Clutch  
Screws  
Figure 24  
For technical support you can email  
May 2013, V2.0  
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IOPTRON TWO YEAR TELESCOPE, MOUNT, AND CONTROLLER WARRANTY  
A. iOptron warrants your telescope, mount, or controller to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for two years. iOptron will  
repair or replace such product or part which, upon inspection by iOptron, is found to be defective in materials or workmanship. As a  
condition to the obligation of iOptron to repair or replace such product, the product must be returned to iOptron together with proof-of-  
purchase satisfactory to iOptron.  
B. The proper Return Merchant Authorization (RMA) number must be obtained from iOptron in advance of return. Contact iOptron via e-  
mail at [email protected] or call at 1.781.569.0200 to receive the RMA number to be displayed on the outside of your shipping  
container.  
All returns must be accompanied by a written statement stating the name, address, and daytime telephone number of the owner,  
together with a brief description of any claimed defects. Parts or product for which replacement is made shall become the property of  
iOptron.  
The customer shall be responsible for all costs of transportation and insurance, both to and from the factory of iOptron, and shall be  
required to prepay such costs.  
iOptron shall use reasonable efforts to repair or replace any telescope, mount, or controller covered by this warranty within thirty days of  
receipt. In the event repair or replacement shall require more than thirty days, iOptron shall notify the customer accordingly. iOptron  
reserves the right to replace any product which has been discontinued from its product line with a new product of comparable value and  
function.  
This warranty shall be void and of no force of effect in the event a covered product has been modified in design or function, or  
subjected to abuse, misuse, mishandling or unauthorized repair. Further, product malfunction or deterioration due to normal wear is not  
covered by this warranty.  
IOPTRON DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WHETHER OF MERCHANTABILITY OF FITNESS FOR A  
PARTICULAR USE, EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH HERE. THE SOLE OBLIGATION OF IOPTRON UNDER THIS LIMITED  
WARRANTY SHALL BE TO REPAIR OR REPLACE THE COVERED PRODUCT, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS SET FORTH  
HERE. IOPTRON EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY LOST PROFITS, GENERAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL  
DAMAGES WHICH MAY RESULT FROM BREACH OF ANY WARRANTY, OR ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE  
ANY IOPTRON PRODUCT. ANY WARRANTIES WHICH ARE IMPLIED AND WHICH CANNOT BE DISCLAIMED SHALL BE LIMITED  
IN DURATION TO A TERM OF TWO YEARS FROM THE DATE OF ORIGINAL RETAIL PURCHASE.  
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages or limitation on how long an implied  
warranty lasts, so the above limitations and exclusions may not apply to you.  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.  
iOptron reserves the right to modify or discontinue, without prior notice to you, any model or style telescope.  
If warranty problems arise, or if you need assistance in using your telescope, mount, or controller contact:  
iOptron Corporation  
Customer Service Department  
6F Gill Street  
Woburn, MA 01801  
Tel. (781)569-0200  
Fax. (781)935-2860  
Monday-Friday 9AM-5PM EST  
NOTE: This warranty is valid to U.S.A. and Canadian customers who have purchased this product from an authorized iOptron dealer in  
the U.S.A. or Canada or directly from iOptron. Warranty outside the U.S.A. and Canada is valid only to customers who purchased from  
an iOptron Distributor or Authorized iOptron Dealer in the specific country. Please contact them for any warranty.  
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