EMI WLHA User Manual

HigH EfficiEncy DuctlEss split systEm  
WlcA/WlHA HigH WAll EVApORAtOR  
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stRAigHt cOOl/HEAt pump*  
Nominal Circuit Capacities:  
WLHA 9,000, 12,000,  
18,000, 24,000 Btuh*  
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and WLCA (only) 30,000 & 36,000 Btuh  
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* Heat Pump only available for 9,000-24,000 Btuh units.  
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Enviromaster International LLC  
5780 Success Dr.  
Rome, NY 13440  
inst  
An ISO 9001-2000 Certified Company  
P/N# 240006021 Rev. 1.3 [05/07]  
ControLs And ComponEnts  
prodUCt dEsCription  
Continued  
The AmericaSeries WLCA/WLHA is  
available as a (Dx) direct expansion straight  
cool and heat pump. It offers a contempo-  
rarydesigninaductlesstypeevaporatorand  
combines attractive appearance with high  
efficiency conditioning for small to medium  
size commercial or residential spaces. The  
WLCA/WLHAis equipped with unit mounted  
infrared compatible controls which also sup-  
ports 24V remote wall thermostat operation.  
Optional hand held remote is available.  
Heat Pump models provide up to  
23,000 Btuh of cooling and 20,600 Btuh of  
heating. Electric heat options are available  
for up to 5 kW of supplemental heat.  
Infra red compatible control allows  
use of optional IR hand held controller.  
note: Unit mounted controls are  
fully functional without the handheld  
remote.  
Operation modes include Heat, Cool,  
Dry, Fan and Auto Change-over.  
Fan Operation Auto/On. High or Low  
speed fan  
Fan Purge – Fan remains on for  
60 seconds after Heat/Cool call is  
dropped for improved efficiency (Auto  
mode only)  
This American-made evaporator offers  
ease of installation, operation, and service.  
It can be matched with EMI’s S1CA/S1HA  
09-24 and S1CA 30-36 Btuh Single-Zone  
Condensing Units, the S2CAside discharge  
Dual-Zone Condensing Unit, or the T2CA,  
T3CA, and T4CA top discharge Multi-Zone  
Condensing Units.  
All EMI Air Handlers are backed by  
Enviromaster International LLC and are  
tested and rated in accordance with ARI  
standards 210/240 and UL 1995.  
Room air sampling: Selectable time  
intervals ensure the fan will cycle  
on periodically, in Auto Fan Mode  
to help eliminate room temperature  
stratification.  
Selectable Fahrenheit (°F) or Cesius  
(°C) temperature scale.  
Dry mode – Operates cooling and  
electric heat simultaneously to remove  
humidity. Optional electric heat must  
be selected.  
Anti-Short Cycle Compressor Pro-  
tection.  
Minimum on time for heating and  
cooling Helps eliminate room temper-  
ature drop and system short cycling.  
Freeze Protection – Prevents evapo-  
rator freeze up.  
Test operation – Allows ease of test-  
ing after installation (all timers are  
eliminated).  
ControLs And ComponEnts  
Note: If the control is configured for  
unit mount control do NOT connect  
a wall thermostat to the unit.  
Large LCD Backlit Display  
Single unit mounted control pack-  
age, configurable to either unit mount  
or remote wall thermostat operation,  
reducing model number or SKU’s  
required.  
Universal control can be used in  
cooling only, cooling with electric heat,  
heat pump, or heat pump with second  
stage electric heat applications.  
Operational range set point tem-  
perature adjustable between 55°F and  
90°F in one-degree increments.  
Non-volatile back-up memory will  
maintain control settings for an indefinite  
period during a power outage. When  
power is restored the equipment will  
resume operation after a three-minute  
compressor time delay.  
7-day programmable with copy feature.  
Filter change indicator: A timer fea-  
ture indicates when the filter should be  
changed according to the selected time.  
Motorized supply louver with optional  
sweep or six stationary settings.  
3
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
WLCA/WLHA ControLs And ComponEnts  
Continued  
Modular design – reduces parts  
optionAL EqUipmEnt  
required for control package. Deco  
panel, relay board, ribbon cables and  
microprocessor are combined into one  
package.  
Integral condensate pump safety-  
switch connection where-by the mi-  
croprocessor monitors the condensate  
pump safety switch and displays an  
error code when a fault occurs. (Applies  
only with optional condensate pump)  
CEC (California Energy Commission)  
compliant  
• Condensate pump (field installed only)  
• 24V remote wall thermostat  
• Electric heat with automatic reset high  
temperature cutout and redundant  
high temperature fuse link (when heat  
option is selected)  
• Hand held infrared controller.  
instALLEr sUppLiEd itEms  
• Low voltage wiring (18 awg required)  
• High voltage power supply wiring  
• Mounting screws and fasteners  
• Condensate piping  
• Refrigerant piping (if not supplied)  
• Refrigerant (for interconnect charge)  
• Condensate drain pan over flow  
protection  
Cabinet Features:  
• Durable ABS plastic cabinet with a  
galvanized steel sub-chassis.  
itEms for ConsidErAtion  
• Easily accessible, washable, reusable,  
nylon mesh filter.  
• Horizontal discharge louver, construct-  
ed of high temperature ABS plastic,  
that can be set to oscillate, or can be  
parked in six pre-set positions.  
Determine the best location for mount-  
ing the unit for room air circulation.  
Locate outdoor and indoor units as  
close together as possible.  
Determine how power wire (high and  
low voltage) condensate drainage,  
and refrigerant piping may be run to  
and from the unit.  
• Manuallyadjustableverticaldischargens.  
• Easy access to pipe chase area from  
cabinet bottom allows piping connec-  
tions and condensate pump installation  
with the unit mounted on the wall.  
• Easily removable end-cap for access to  
control area for installation and service.  
• Condensate drain pan constructed of  
galvanized steel (G90U), with anti-cor-  
rosion coating.  
• Modular snap-in, 7-day programmable  
control with large backlit LCD display,  
a “Change filter” display feature and  
selectable Fahrenheit (Fº), or Celsius  
(Cº) temperature scale.  
WLCA/WLHA - Ensure that intercon-  
nect tubing is within the maximum  
allowable length of 100’ including a  
maximum 35’ lift.  
To ensure serviceability and proper  
air distribution, the unit should be  
positioned as close as possible to the  
center (left-to-right) of the wall. Minimum  
distancefromtheceilingisstatedonthe  
template provided with the unit packag-  
ing. The cabinet left and right end caps  
must be accessible for removal without  
obstruction. (See below)  
notE: Unit mounted controls are fully func-  
tional without the remote.  
CEiLinG  
4” Minimum  
NOTE: If the control is configured for unit  
mount control do NOT connect a wall ther-  
mostat to the unit.  
10”  
Minimum  
6”  
Min.  
IMPORTANT: Check equipment for damage  
prior to installation, if damaged contact the  
wholesale distributer.  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
4
WLCA/WLHA moUntinG prEpArAtion  
The WLCA/WLHA must be mounted surface to absorb any potential vibration  
plumb and level to a vertical surface to and prevent the formation of condensation  
prevent unit vibration and/or unwanted on the wall.  
noise. It is recommended that the unit  
notE: If excessive noise or vibration is  
be mounted directly to a smooth surface  
such as Sheetrock® wallboard or similar  
experienced from a unit mounted to a ma-  
sonry block wall, check to ensure the unit is  
plumb and level. If noise or vibration persists,  
contact the wholesale distributor.  
material. If mounting to a masonry block  
wall, there should be a smooth barrier  
between the unit and the masonry block  
WLCA/WLHA HiGH WALL Unit moUntinG  
5. Secure the bracket to the wall with the  
appropriate screws (for wood) or an-  
chors (for masonry). Ensure the bracket  
is mounted in a manner that will support  
the weight of the unit.  
1. After determining the best location for  
the unit, use the cardboard template  
provided in the packaging.  
note: The wall hanging bracket slot is NOT  
located in the center of the unit.  
2. Mark where the piping, electrical wiring  
and condensate drain should penetrate  
the wall.  
3. Determine the appropriate hole size and  
cut through the wall.  
Mounting  
slot  
4. Use the supplied wall bracket. For  
shipping purposes, the wall bracket is  
fastened to the back of the unit.  
Slot for piping  
6. To mount the unit to the bracket, align  
the mounting slot on the back of the  
unit over the bracket and make certain  
it fits properly.  
notE: Piping may be roughed in before  
wallboard or panels are placed in new  
construction. PVC pipe (3” or 4” I.D.)  
may be used as a pipe chase.  
notE: Panels should remain on the unit  
at all times, while powered and in opera-  
tion. Service should be performed by a  
QUALIFIED service agency. An annual  
system check by a qualified service tech-  
nician is recommended.  
Remove and discard  
these screws  
5
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
WLCA/WLHA HiGH WALL EVAporAtor instALLAtion instrUCtions  
Electrical Wiring site preparation  
All wiring should be in accordance with the  
National Electric Code (NEC) and the local  
building codes.  
for the proper wire and breaker or time  
delay fuse size.  
4. Inspect the existing wiring for any defects  
such as cut or frayed wires. Replace if  
any such wiring if found.  
1. Make sure power is off.  
2. Check the unit rating plate for circuit am-  
pacity and breaker or time delay fuse size.  
Use only HACr type breakers. Select  
the proper wire for the ampacity rating.  
NOTE: On units rated 208/230V, the  
primary side of the transformer is  
factory wired for 230V. For a 208V  
power supply, the transformer tap  
must be changed from orange to  
red. Refer to the wiring diagram  
located on the inside of the left end  
cap of the unit.  
3. Each unit must have a separate branch  
circuit protected by a time delay fuse or  
breaker. Refer to the unit rating plate  
Locate Electrical Wiring  
2. Lift and remove the front grill to expose  
the third screw.  
Helpfull Hint:  
Prior to re-  
moveing  
the endcap  
and bottom  
use a small  
board to prop  
the unit away  
from the wall.  
3. Once the screws are removed,  
slide the left end cap  
off to expose con
box and locate th
wiring diagram on  
Board  
the inside of the  
end cap.  
1. The left end cap of the unit needs to be  
removed to access wiring diagram and  
electrical wiring. This entails removal of  
three screws.  
Remove screw  
control box  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
6
WLCA/WLHA HiGH WALL EVAporAtor instALLAtion instrUCtions  
4. To access High and Low wiring remove  
the screw on the front of the control box.  
High Volt Electrical Wiring  
5. Refer to the wiring diagram to connect  
the power wire to Black L1 and the other  
wire to Red or White (115V) L2 at the  
power connector location.  
6. Connect the ground wire to the ground  
lug or lead at the same location in the  
control box.  
Low Volt interconnect Wiring  
for Unit mounted controls  
the 24V control transformer is located  
in the evaporator. This provides low Volt  
control power to both the evaporator and  
condenser. Depending on the models se-  
lected, the low Volt interconnect control  
wiring may be effected.  
Low Voltage  
Connections  
Ground  
L1  
L2  
WArninG  
!
!
Be sure to keep any un-used wires  
insulated with a wire nut or crimp.  
Note: All low Volt interconnect  
wiring must be at least 18 AWg.  
Units With or Without Heat  
Cooling only units utilize two low Volt  
interconnecting wires between the indoor  
and outdoor units.  
Heat Pump Connection: In addition to the  
“Y” and “C” connections required for cool-  
ing, heat pumps require a reversing valve  
control wire “O” (orange) that is energized  
in the cooling mode.  
• Wires designated “Y” (yellow) and “C”  
(brown) of the air handler should be con-  
nected to the corresponding “Y” (yellow)  
and “C” (brown) wires or terminals of the  
condenser. (See Figure 1A)  
If the indoor unit has an electric heater, then  
a ”W” (white) wire connection will also be  
needed to energize the indoor electric heat.  
If a remote thermostat is used.  
• Other wires or terminals such as “R” (red)  
or “O” (orange) may not be needed and  
should be protected by a wire nut from  
making contact with the junction box or  
other metal surfaces.  
Heat pumps models require an “R” connec-  
tion between the indoor and outdoor unit to  
provide power to the defrost control board  
in the condenser. (See Figure 1B)  
7
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
WLCA/WLHA HiGH WALL EVAporAtor instALLAtion instrUCtions  
LoW VoLt intErConnECt WirinG for Unit moUntEd ControLs  
Units With or Without Heat continued  
Unit mount Controls  
Heat pump Connection  
Unit mount Controls  
Two-Stage Heating  
Straight Cool  
Figure 1A  
Figure 1B  
Not used  
Not used  
Low Volt interconnect diagram intercon-  
nect diagram Figure 1A and Figure 1B  
for unit mounted controls.  
When connecting to a defrosting heat  
pump, such as EMI model S1HA, indoor  
units with electric heat utilize five intercon-  
necting low Volt wires between the indoor  
and outdoor units.  
remote thermostat Controls  
the 24V control transformer is  
located in the air handler unit. This  
provides low Volt control power to  
both the air handler and condenser.  
Depending on the models selected,  
the interconnect control wiring may  
be effected.  
Figure 2 A  
notE: All low Volt interconnect  
wiring must be at least 18 awg.  
notE: Forremotethermostatmode  
the key pad will have limited opera-  
tion - Sequence of Operation - Wall  
Mounted Thermostat, page 21.  
Choosing a remote Wall mounted  
thermostat: See “Wall Thermostat  
Control” section page 21.  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
8
WLCA/WLHA HiGH WALL EVAporAtor instALLAtion instrUCtions  
Heat pump Connection remote thermostat – two-stage Heating  
Low Volt interconnect diagram interconnect diagram figures 2A, 2B & 2C for remote wall thermostat control.  
Depending on the thermostat re-  
quired or selected, air handlers may  
utilize four to six low Volt intercon-  
necting wires between the indoor  
unit, thermostat and outdoor unit.  
Some thermostats do not require  
the use of the “C” (brown) connec-  
tion. In this case, ensure that any  
unused wires are insulated with a  
wire nut to prevent them from mak-  
ing contact with the junction box or  
other metal surfaces.  
Figure 2 B  
If the indoor unit has electric heat  
then a “W” connection is required be-  
tween the thermostat and indoor unit.  
notE: If the control is con-  
figured for unit mount con-  
trol do NOT connect a wall  
thermostat to the unit.  
Figure 2 C  
Refer to low Volt interconnect  
diagram interconnect diagram  
Figures 2A, 2B & 2C for remote  
wall thermostat controls.  
• Some thermostats do not require  
the use of the “C” (brown) con-  
nection.  
• Heat pump operation requires  
the connection of the “O” (or-  
ange) terminal from the outdoor  
unit to the thermostat.  
The reversing valve is energized  
in the cooling mode for EMI models  
S1H heat pump condensers.  
Ensure that any unused wires are  
insulated with a wire nut to prevent  
contact with the junction box or other  
metal surfaces.  
SINgLE-ZONE HEAT PUMPS ONLY Two-  
stage heating requires the combination of  
a heat pump condenser and an indoor unit  
that is equipped with an electric strip heater.  
The indoor electric heater will energize as  
the second stage heat source (the tem-  
perature is dependent on the thermostat  
selected) and also during the defrost mode  
for models S1HA.  
Once certain all electrical connetions  
are made replace control box cover.  
control box  
Replace screw  
9
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
WLCA/WLHA HiGH WALL EVAporAtor instALLAtion instrUCtions  
rEfriGErAnt pipinG  
pipinG dos And donts  
The WLCA/WLHA is equipped with a  
Flo-Rater/Piston Expansion device. Con-  
nections are sweat type.  
• Avoid piping on a rainy day.  
• Use refrigerant grade copper tubing.  
• Use a tubing bender and avoid unnec-  
essary bending.  
• Cap ends of lines until ready for final  
connections.  
The suction line (large) must be insulated  
the entire length with closed cell, foam tube  
insulation. Do not insulate the liquid line  
(small). Connect the outdoor unit according  
to the instructions supplied with unit.  
Once the unit is mounted and level  
the WLCA/WLHA piping connections can  
be made by removing the left end cap and  
bottom panel:  
All horizontal piping runs must be level and  
without dips to trap the oil.  
2. Exposed piping and condensate drain  
connections. (See table on page 36 for  
connection size per unit capacity.)  
note: The left end cap must  
be removed prior to remov-  
ing the bottom. follow the  
instructions on page 6 for  
removing the end cap.  
1. Remove the Philips-h
screws on bottom
unit and lift bottom  
panel off.  
suction line  
Liquid line  
condensate drain  
When matching a the WLHA24 with an  
18,000 Btuh condenser circuit, the inter-  
connecting suction line needs to be 5/8”  
O.D. to match the condenser service valve  
connection. Therefore the 3/4” O.D. suc-  
tion connection of the WLHA24 unit needs  
to be reduced to 5/8” at the WLHA24 unit  
connection.  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
10  
rEfriGErAnt pipinG  
Any change in the diameter of the tubing  
must be made at the indoor connection.  
Line-set diameter is determined by the  
condenser service valve size.  
WLH24  
Use of a larger diameter liquid or suc-  
tion line can harm the compressor!  
reducing bushing goes here for  
18,000 Btuh system match  
piston/orifiCE instALLAtion instrUCtion  
Important: Replace the existing piston (before installing the unit) with the piston  
supplied in Kit Bag when any:  
• WLHA24 evaporator is matched with a S1CA8000 or S1HA8000 condenser which has  
an 18,000 Btuh compressor (“8” in the capacity decoding field). The piston will need  
relacement only on the 18,000 Btuh zone.*  
Your EMI evaporator unit contains the appropriate piston for your model. Refer to this  
document to determine if a change is required based on your condenser rating. If your  
match is not listed below no piston change is required. (See chart below)  
propEr instALLAtion of piston/orifiCE rEpLACEmEnt  
Evaporator  
model #  
Condenser  
factory installed  
field Changeover  
Evaporator  
Btuh  
Piston/Orifice Size  
Piston/Orifice Size  
WLHA24  
WLHA24  
S1CA8000  
S1HA8000  
.059”  
.059”  
.053”  
.053”  
* “8” in the capacity decoding field = 18,000 Btuh  
11  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
WLCA/WLHA HiGH WALL EVAporAtor instALLAtion instrUCtions  
rEfriGErAnt proCEssinG  
4. Braze tubing into fittings.  
5. Attach manifold set.  
WArninG  
!
!
It is illegal to discharge  
refrigerant into the atmosphere.  
Use proper reclaiming methods  
and equipment when installing or  
servicing this unit.  
Manifold  
Vacuum Pump Micron Gage  
Top discharge  
condeser shown  
Finish all pipe connecting before  
proceeding to charging the system.  
Follow the instructions in the outdoor  
unit for line evacuation, opening service  
valves, and final charge adjustments. Op-  
eration charts and charge tables can be  
found in the EMI Condenser IOMs.  
manifold setup for Evacuation  
1. Clean the ends of tubing and insert into  
fittings.  
6. Evacuate line to 500 microns or less to  
ensure all moisture has been removed  
and there are no leaks.  
Top discharge condeser shown  
2. Protect the valves by wrapping with a  
wet rag "heat sink" before brazing.  
shield  
heat sink  
7. Once certain of a good evacuation and  
leak free joints, back-seat the valves  
(counter-clockwise) to open and allow fac-  
tory charge to fill lines and indoor unit.  
Top discharge  
condeser shown  
Refer to Charts in condenser manual to  
“fine tune” the refrigerant charge.  
3. We recommend the use of a shield (can  
be made from some scrap metal) to  
protect the paint.  
WLCA30 & WLCA36 utilize a TXV (Thermo  
Expansion Valve), which should be set at  
10°f superheat.  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
12  
WLCA/WLHA HiGH WALL EVAporAtor instALLAtion instrUCtions  
rEfriGErAnt proCEssinG  
Top discharge  
condeser shown  
8. Charge to proper weight, charge  
based on your feet of interconnect  
(see below).  
Note: Charging should be done with a  
dial-a-charge or weighed in with a scale.  
refer to refrigerant  
Charge table for  
specified line charge.  
efrigerant  
R
-22  
R
IMPORTANT NOTES:  
I. To nd the charge adjustment and system charge for any evaporator and tubing length:  
Line Adjustment = (Line Chg/Ft) x Line Length  
System Total = Factory Charge + Line Adjustment  
2. Round to the nearest ounce and allow for gauges and hoses.  
3. Use R22 refrigerant.  
top disCHArGE rEfriGErAnt CHArGE CHArt  
Circuit Capacity  
Line Chg/ft  
.25 oz.  
factory Charge  
28 oz.  
ref.  
R-22  
R-22  
R-22  
R-22  
09  
12  
18  
24  
.25 oz.  
30 oz.  
.56 oz.  
48 oz.  
.56 oz.  
60 oz.  
s1CA rEfriGErAnt CHArGE tABLE  
Condenser  
S1CA9  
Evaporator pairing  
WLHA09  
Line Chg/ft  
.25 oz.  
factory Charge  
37 oz.  
S1CA2  
WLHA12  
.25 oz.  
40 oz.  
S1CA8  
WLHA24  
.56 oz.  
51 oz.  
S1CA4  
S1CA3  
S1CA6  
WLHA24  
WLCA30  
WLCA36  
.56 oz.  
.56 oz.  
.56 oz.  
65 oz.  
72 oz.  
90 oz.  
s1HA (HEAt pUmp) rEfriGErAnt CHArGE tABLE  
Condenser  
S1HA9  
Evaporator pairing  
WLHA09  
Line Chg/ft  
.25 oz.  
factory Charge  
41 oz.  
S1HA2  
WLHA12  
.25 oz.  
44 oz.  
S1HA8  
WLHA24  
.56 oz.  
53 oz.  
S1HA4  
WLHA24  
.56 oz.  
67 oz.  
s2CA rEfriGErAnt CHArGE tABLE  
Condenser  
S2CA99  
Evaporator pairing  
WLHA09  
Line Chg/ft  
.25 oz.  
factory Charge  
28 oz./ 28 oz.  
33 oz./ 33 oz.  
28 oz./ 33 oz.  
S2CA22  
WLHA12  
.25 oz.  
S2CA92  
WLHA09+WLHA12  
.25 oz.  
13  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
WLCA/WLHA HiGH WALL EVAporAtor instALLAtion instrUCtions  
rEAssEmBLinG tHE WLCA/WLHA CABinEt  
When satisfied that the system is leakfreereinstallthebottomandleftendcapintheprecise  
order shown below:  
Ensure seam is tight.  
1. Replace the bottom panal.  
5. Once end cap is  
properly seated  
tighten the screw  
as shown above.  
2. Fasten the right end  
6. Thighten bottom  
end cap screw.  
cap side first with the  
Philips-head screw.  
3. Next replace and  
tighten the re-  
maining screws  
across the bot-  
tom panel.  
7. Replace the grille,  
ensure it’s seated  
properly on the  
unit.  
Replace left  
left end cap.  
8. Tighten the top  
scew on the left  
end cap.  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
14  
ControL UsEr intErfACE instrUCtions  
qUiCK GUidE – UsEr intErfACE BUttons  
modE” button = select mode of operation, Cool,  
Heat, Auto changeover (ACO), Dry or Fan mode.  
“Uparrow button = increase set  
timErbutton = enter or exit  
Sleep Timer mode.  
point temp., also = increment set-  
tings in Config., Time Set + Prog.  
modes.  
timE” button = enter or exit Set  
Time mode.  
on/off” button press once =  
unit on or off.  
proG” button = enter or exit  
Pre-prog. Run mode.  
“doWnarrow button = decrease  
set point temp. also = decrement  
settings in Config., Time Set + Prog.  
modes.  
“fAnbutton = select fan speed,  
High, Low or Auto.  
“fAn/LoUVEr”  
button press & hold for 3 seconds = “LOU” on LCD, then UP & DOWN ARROW = positions  
quick Guide – Configuration Mode  
7-dAy proGrAm: In Off or Run mode, press  
“PROG” + “TIME” buttons simultaneously for  
3 sec. = 7-Day Prog. mode. Press “PROG” +  
“TIME” buttons again or if left idle for 20 sec. =  
exit 7-Day prog. mode.  
“fiLtEr CHECK” Is flashing: press “MODE”  
+ “FAN” buttons simultaneously for 3 sec. =  
clear warning.  
“qUiCK Copy” = 7-Day Prog. mode, press  
“FAN” + “PROG” buttons simultaneously for 3  
sec. to copy selected day to rest of week.  
ConfiGUrAtion modE: in Off mode, press  
tEst modE: In Off mode, press “ON/OFF” +  
“PROG” + “TIME” buttons simultaneously for 3  
sec. = Test mode. Press “ON/OFF” + “PROG”  
+ “TIME” buttons simultaneously again = exit  
Test mode.  
“MODE”  
+
“PROG” buttons simultaneously  
for 10 sec. = Config. mode. Press “MODE” +  
“PROG” buttons again or if left idle for 20 sec. =  
exit Config. mode.  
UsEr intErfACE BUttons  
modE  
on/off  
The modE” button allows  
Pressing the on/off”  
the selection of the mode of operation,  
Cool, Heat, Auto changeover (ACO), Dry  
or Fan mode.  
button once will switch the unit either on  
or off.  
15  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
ControL UsEr intErfACE instrUCtions  
UsEr intErfACE BUttons  
fAn  
ver mode. To enter the louver mode press  
The “fAnbutton will select  
and hold the Fan/Louver button for three  
seconds. While in louver set mode the  
word “Lou” will display on the LCD.  
the fan speed, High, Low or Auto. High  
and low are constant fan speed settings  
and can be selected in all modes except  
Dry mode. In Dry mode, the fan will op-  
erate constantly at low speed. Auto fan  
mode is not available in Fan (only), Dry  
and Remote wall thermostat modes.  
ALtErnAtE BUtton sELECtions  
Clear filter  
proG  
The proG” button is used  
When the “fiLtEr CHECK” indicator  
warning is flashing on the LCD, pressing the  
“MODE” and “FAN” buttons simultaneously  
for three seconds will clear the warning.  
to enter or exit the Pre-program Run  
mode. The Pre-program Run mode can  
be entered while the control is in “Cool”,  
“Heat” or “Auto” modes. Pre-program Run  
mode can not be entered while in Dry,  
Fan or Off modes. While the control is in  
Pre-program Run mode the word “PRO-  
GRAM” will be displayed on the LCD.  
quick Copy  
While in 7-day programming mode, press-  
ing the “FAN” and “PROG” buttons simul-  
taneously for three seconds will copy the  
selected day to the rest of the week.  
timE  
The timE” button is used  
to enter or exit the Set Time mode. The Set  
Time mode can be entered while the con-  
trol is in any mode including Off mode. To  
enter the Set Time mode, press and hold  
the “TIME” button in for three seconds. To  
exit press the “TIME” button momentarily.  
7-day program  
When the unit is either in the Off or Run  
mode, pressing the “PROG” and “TIME”  
buttons simultaneously for three seconds  
will enter the 7-Day Programming mode.  
Pressing the “PROG” and “TIME” buttons  
again or if left idle for 20 seconds, will exit  
the 7-Day program mode.  
timEr  
The timErbutton is used  
to enter or exit the Sleep Timer mode.  
Configuration Mode  
Up ArroW  
When the unit is in the Off mode, pressing  
the “MODE” and “PROG” buttons simulta-  
neously for 10 seconds will enter the Con-  
figuration mode. Pressing the “MODE” and  
“PROG” buttons again or if left idle for 20  
seconds, will exit the Configuration mode.  
The “Uparrow button is used to increase  
the set point temperature. Also, the “UP”  
arrow button is used to increment settings  
in the Configuration, Time Set, Program  
and Louver Set modes.  
test mode  
doWn ArroW  
When the unit is in the Off mode, pressing  
the “ON/OFF”, “PROG” and “TIME” but-  
tons simultaneously for three seconds will  
enter Test mode. Pressing the “ON/OFF”,  
“PROG” and “TIME” buttons simultaneously  
again will exit Test mode  
The “doWnarrow button is used to de-  
crease the set point temperature. Also,  
the “DOWN” arrow button is used to dec-  
rement settings in the Configuration, Time  
Set, Program and Louver Set modes.ns  
LoUVEr  
CAUtion: Do not cycle the unit on and  
off repeatedly while in Test mode as this  
will cause damage to the compressor. Do  
not leave the unit in Test mode.  
The Fan/Louver button is  
used to enter the louver mode. The louver  
mode allows selection of six different fixed  
louver positions or auto (oscillation) lou-  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
16  
sEqUEnCE of opErAtion – Unit moUntEd KEy pAd modE  
the desired fan setting in all modes except  
Dry mode. In Dry mode, the fan will oper-  
ate constantly at low speed. The LCD will  
Unit mount infrared  
Control operation  
EMIAir Handlers are equipped with a unit  
mount, infrared compatible control pack-  
age. This user friendly, microprocessor  
control is designed to optimize system  
performance and protect the refrigeration  
system from unwanted short cycling and  
evaporator freeze-ups. Operation of the  
unit can be made by either the keypad  
on the unit or by using the optional  
hand held infrared controller.  
indicate fan speed selection.  
High and Low are constant fan settings.  
The fan will operate continuous regardless  
of set point or room temperatures. Auto  
mode is for cycling fan operation.  
Auto Fan mode can only be selected if  
the unit is in Heat, Cool or Auto Change-  
over modes. In Auto Fan mode the fan  
will cycle with the call for Heat or Cool.  
Fan speed will be determined by the mi-  
croprocessor and speed adjustment will  
be made according to room and setpoint  
temperatures. The fan will switch to High  
speed when room temperature deviates by  
more than two degrees from setpoint. The  
fan will switch to Low speed if the devia-  
tion is one degree or less. When the room  
temperature reaches setpoint temperature  
the heat/cool call will then be dropped. The  
fan will stay on for an additional 60 sec. to  
purge unit of any residual energy.  
If the Room Air Sampling feature has  
been enabled in the Configuration mode  
(see Configuration mode), after the fan  
has been off for the selected time, it will  
then cycle on for 60 seconds. The unit will  
circulate room air to remove any temper-  
ature stratification by the unit so the mi-  
croprocessor can determine an accurate  
room temperature. After the 60 second  
room air sample time has elapsed, and  
if the setpoint temperature remains satis-  
fied, the fan will cycle off.  
For unit mounted key pad operation  
the control must be configured through  
the Configuration mode. Be sure to select  
Remote – OFF in the configuration menu.  
(See Configuration mode)  
Note: When power is first applied to the  
control or after a power outage there is  
a three minute delay before the com-  
pressor or electric heat will energize.  
This is to protect the unit from short cy-  
cling due to loss of power.  
on/off  
Pressing the on/off” button once  
will switch the unit either on or off. In the  
Off mode, the LCD will display the time of  
day and day of the week. In the On mode  
the LCD display will also display the room  
temperature and the mode of operation  
Cool, Heat, Auto (Auto changeover), Dry  
or Fan mode. While in the On mode, the  
set point temperature will display momen-  
tarily with the push of any button except  
the ON/OFF button.  
When the unit is in Dry mode the fan  
speed will remain constant at Low speed.  
While the unit is in Fan mode, Auto is by-  
passed and only High or Low are available.  
Louver operation  
mode of operation  
When the control is in the Off mode  
the louver will remain in the closed posi-  
tion. When the unit is turned on via the ON/  
OFF button the louver will open and oper-  
ate according to the setting selected in the  
Louver Configuration mode.  
The modE” button allows the se-  
lection of the mode of operation, Cool,  
Heat, Auto changeover (ACO). Dry or  
Fan mode. In Fan mode either “HIGH” or  
“LOW” will be displayed on the LCD.  
To enter the Louver Configuration  
mode, press and hold the Fan/Louver  
button in for three seconds. This will enter  
the Louver Configuration mode and “Lou”  
will display on the LCD. Pressing the Up  
fan operation  
The indoor unit utilizes a two-speed  
motor with three operational fan modes.  
The FAN button will allow the selection of  
17  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
sEqUEnCE of opErAtion – Unit moUntEd KEy pAd modE  
room temperature and setpoint tempera-  
ture will be displayed. Press either the  
Up or Down arrow buttons to change the  
setpoint temperature. The setpoint tem-  
perature will change by one degree with  
each successive press of the Up or Down  
arrow buttons. Holding the button in will  
change the temperature rapidly.  
Place the setpoint temperature above  
room temperature. The electric heat will  
energize and heating will continue as  
long as the setpoint remains above room  
temperature. When the room temperature  
has been satisfied for at least 60 seconds  
and the two minute minimum on time has  
expired, the electric heat will switch off.  
The fan will operate as described in “Fan  
Operation”.  
or Down arrow buttons will allow selection  
of six different fixed louver positions or  
auto (oscillation) mode. The sequence is  
01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06 and Auto. Once the  
desired setting is selected, press the Fan/  
Louver button momentarily or let idle for  
10 seconds to exit the louver set mode.  
While the control is in the On mode,  
the louver will remain in the selected  
louver position. If Auto louver operation  
is selected, the louver will oscillate only  
when the fan is running. When the control  
is turned off via the ON/OFF button the  
louver will return to the closed position.  
Cool mode  
For cooling operation first turn the unit  
on via the ON/OFF button. Select Cool  
mode via the MODE button. The room  
temperature and set point temperature  
will be displayed. The setpoint tempera-  
ture can be changed with each succes-  
sive press of the Up or Down arrow but-  
tons or by holding the button in.  
Place the setpoint temperature below  
the room temperature. The compressor  
will start and cooling will continue for a  
minimum of two minutes and as long as  
the setpoint remains below room temper-  
ature. Once the room temperature is sat-  
isfied for at least 60 seconds and the two-  
minute minimum run time has elapsed  
the compressor will cycle off. The fan will  
operate as described in “Fan Operation”.  
Optional Heat Pump With Electric  
Heat (2-stage heating):  
For heat pump operation with electric  
heat the control must first be configured  
properly (Heat source – “ON”, Heat pump –  
“ON”). See: Configuration Interface mode.  
For heat pump operation with backup  
electric heat, first turn the unit on via the  
ON/OFF button. Then select Heat mode  
via the Mode button.  
The room temperature and setpoint  
temperature will be displayed. Press either  
the Up or Down arrow buttons to change  
the setpoint temperature. The setpoint  
temperature will change by one degree  
with each successive press of the Up or  
Down arrow buttons. Holding the button in  
will change the temperature rapidly.  
Place the setpoint temperature above  
the room temperature by one degree. The  
compressor will start and heating will con-  
tinue for a minimum of two minutes and as  
long as the setpoint remains above room  
temperature. When the room temperature  
has been satisfied for at least 60 seconds  
and the minimum on time has elapsed,  
the compressor will switch off. The fan will  
operate as described in “Fan Operation”.  
Next, place the setpoint temperature  
above the room temperature by at least  
two degrees. The compressor will start  
and, the electric will also energize after a  
30 second delay, thus two-stage heating.  
The electric heat will run for a minimum  
of two minutes and until the deviation  
notE: Once the compressor is  
switched off, or after a power outage  
there is a three-minute delay before  
the compressor will re-start.  
Heat mode  
Optional Electric Heat Operation  
(Non Heat pump condenser units only):  
For operation with electric heat the  
control must first be configured properly  
(Heat source – “ON”, Heat pump – “OFF”).  
See: Configuration Interface mode.  
For electric heat operation, first turn the  
unit on via the ON/OFF button. Then se-  
lect Heat mode via the MODE button. The  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
18  
sEqUEnCE of opErAtion – Unit moUntEd KEy pAd modE  
between room temperature and setpoint perature by two degrees, heating will stop  
temperature is less than two degrees. At and cooling will continue to bring the room  
that time the electric heat will switch off temperature back down to setpoint temper-  
and the heat pump (compressor) will take ature. The fan will operate continuously at  
over the heating demand. The electric low speed while in Dry Mode.  
heater will not re-start until a three minute  
In order to prevent short cycling there  
delay has elapsed. Once the room tem- is a two minute minimum on time for both  
perature is satisfied and the two-minute cooling and heating. The minimum off time  
minimum run time has elapsed, the com- is 3 minutes. Also there is a 30 second de-  
pressor will cycle off. The compressor will lay between the start of the compressor  
not re-start until a three minute delay has and the start of the heat source.  
elapsed. The fan will operate as described  
in “Fan Operation”.  
Auto Changeover mode  
dry mode  
For Auto Changeover mode (ACO)  
the unit must have a heat source. Also the  
For dry mode operation the unit must control must first be configured properly  
have an electric heater. Also the control (Heat source – “ON”). See: Configuration  
must first be configured properly (Heat Interface mode.  
source – “ON”). See: Configuration Inter-  
face mode.  
Auto Changeover mode will operate  
either Cooling mode or Heating mode.  
Dry mode will remove humidity from The control will select the mode of opera-  
the air while maintaining a specific setpoint tion depending on the setpoint tempera-  
temperature. This is done by energizing the ture, room temperature and the differen-  
compressor in cooling along with the electric tial setting selected in the Configuration  
heater. Dry mode will not maintain a specific mode (See Configuration mode).  
humidity level. The unit must be equipped  
with an optional electric heat element.  
For Auto Changeover mode, first turn  
the unit on via the ON/OFF button. Select  
For Dry Mode operation, first turn the Auto mode via the Mode button. The room  
unit on via the ON/OFF button. Select Dry temperature and setpoint temperature will  
mode via the MODE button. The room be displayed. Press either the Up or Down  
temperature and setpoint temperature will arrow buttons to change the setpoint tem-  
be displayed. Press either the Up or Down perature. The setpoint temperature will  
arrow buttons to change the setpoint tem- change by one degree with each succes-  
perature. The setpoint temperature will sive press of the Up or Down arrow but-  
change by one degree with each succes- tons. Holding the button in will change the  
sive press of the Up or Down arrow but- temperature rapidly.  
tons. Holding the button in will change the  
temperature rapidly.  
Place the setpoint temperature be-  
low the room temperature by the dead  
band amount selected in the configura-  
tion mode. The compressor will start and  
the unit will run cooling operation as de-  
scribed under “Cool Mode”.  
If the set point temperature is above  
the room temperature by the dead band  
amount selected in the configuration  
mode, the unit will run heating operation  
as described under “Heat Mode”  
Place the setpoint temperature at a  
desired room temperature. Depending on  
the difference between room temperature  
and setpoint temperature the compressor  
and/or heat source will energize. If the  
room temperature and setpoint tempera-  
ture are the same the compressor will op-  
erate in cooling and the electric heat will  
also energize.  
Should the room temperature fall be-  
low the setpoint temperature by two de-  
grees, the compressor will stop and heating  
will continue to boost the room temperature  
back up to setpoint temperature. If the room  
temperature rises above the setpoint tem-  
set time mode  
The “TIME” button is used to enter  
or exit the Set Time mode. The Set Time  
mode can be entered while the control is in  
19  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
sEqUEnCE of opErAtion – Unit moUntEd KEy pAd modE  
any mode including the Off mode. To en-  
manual run  
ter the Set Time mode, press the “TIME”  
button in for three seconds. Pressing  
This is normal operating (non pre-pro-  
the “PROG” (NEXT) button will advance  
gram run) mode. Settings for temperature,  
to the next item. The order is (1) Day of  
mode and fan speed are selected by the  
week, (2) Hour and (3) Minute. Pressing  
user and will not change with the passing  
the “MODE” (BACK) button will return to  
of time. The word “PROGRAM” does NOT  
the previous item. The time of day and  
display on the LCD.  
day of week can be changed using the up  
or down arrow buttons.  
pre-programmed run mode  
When the “TIME” button is pressed  
again or left idle for 20 seconds, the con-  
This feature allows the setpoint tem-  
trol shall save the new settings and return  
perature to be changed according to the  
to the previous mode.  
pre-programmed set point and time of day  
settings. The setpoint and time settings  
are programmed into the control through  
7-day programming mode  
the 7-day programming interface.  
The 7-day programming mode is used  
The Pre-programmed Run mode can  
to store the settings for the Pre-program  
be entered from Cool, Heat orAuto modes  
Run mode.  
only. Pre-programmed run mode can-  
When the unit is in either the Off or Run  
not be entered from Dry or Fan modes.  
mode, the 7-Day Programming mode can  
Pressing the “PROG” button momentari-  
be entered by pressing the “PROG” and  
ly will enter or exit the Pre-program run  
“TIME” buttons simultaneously for three  
mode. The word “PROGRAM” will appear  
seconds. When the “PROG” and “TIME”  
in the LCD display. Then, with the pass-  
buttons are pressed simultaneously again  
ing of time, the setpoint will change to the  
or left idle for 20 seconds, the control shall  
programmed setting at the time selected.  
save the new settings and return to the  
previous interface mode.  
filter Check  
While in the 7-Day programming mode,  
use the up or down arrows to change the  
To aid in filter maintenance, the micro-  
time, temperature or period settings. Use  
processor will keep track of the units run  
the “MODE” (BACK) or “PROG” (NEXT)  
time. Then, after the filter check time has  
buttons to select the mode to be changed.  
elapsed, a “FILTER CHECK” warning will  
Settings for (1) Day of week, (2) Pe-  
appear the LCD display. The filter check  
riod of day, (3) Hour, (4), Minute, (5) Cool  
time is selectable through the configura-  
setpoint temperature, (6) Heat setpoint  
tion mode. Available settings are 250,  
temperature and (7) Auto setpoint tem-  
500, 750, 1000, and 1250 hours. Also if  
perature can be entered.  
four evaporator freeze ups occur within a  
24 hour period, (See fault condition E03)  
the filter check indicator will appear.  
quick Copy  
After filter maintenance has been per-  
Quick copy is a feature of the 7-day  
formed, press the “MODE” and “FAN” but-  
programming mode. It is used to copy the  
tons simultaneously for three seconds to  
settings of any day to the rest of the week.  
clear the filter check warning.  
While in 7-day programming, select the  
day to be copied. Then, press the “FAN”  
and “PROG” buttons simultaneously for  
three seconds. The selected day will be  
copied to the rest of the week.  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
20  
sEqUEnCE of opErAtion – Unit moUntEd KEy pAd modE  
Configuration Mode  
room Air sampling  
In the auto (cycling) fan mode Room  
Air Sampling will automatically cycle the  
fan on for a minimum of 60 seconds, with  
the control in the satisfied state, to peri-  
odically circulate room air. Room air strati-  
fication is therefore minimized due to the  
fan being off for long periods of time so  
that the microprocessor may accurately  
track room temperature.  
Room air sampling must be selected  
through the configuration mode. Select-  
able sampling times are: “OFF” (disabled),  
5 min, 10 min, and 15 min.  
While the unit is in the Off mode,  
pressing the “MODE” and “PROG” but-  
tons simultaneously for 10 seconds will  
enter the Configuration mode. While in  
Configuration mode, pressing the MODE”  
and “PROG” buttons simultaneously  
again or left idle for 20 seconds, will save  
the new settings and exit the Configura-  
tion mode.  
The following table specifies the user se-  
lectable settings in the Configuration mode:  
Table #1 – ConfiGUrAtion modE  
LCd titLE  
dispLAy  
possiBLE VALUE  
fACtory  
sEttinGs  
sEttinG itEm  
(flashing)  
“F”  
“C”  
Fahrenheit  
Celsius  
1
2
Temperature scale  
“01 F-C”  
“02 r – t”  
“F”  
“ON”  
“OFF  
Remote wall thermostat on  
Remote wall thermostat off  
Remote wall thermostat mode  
“OFF”  
(pg. 21)  
“ON” If El.  
“ON”  
Heat source available  
heat  
3
Heat Source (pg. 17)  
“03 HEAT”  
“OFF” If no  
El. Ht.  
“OFF”  
Not available  
Heat pump (This setting is  
skipped if Heat source setting  
is “Off”)(pg.17)  
“ON”  
Heat pump available  
4
5
“04 H-P”  
“05 d-b”  
“OFF”  
“OFF”  
Not available  
Auto-changeover differential  
(This setting is skipped if Heat  
source setting is “Off”or if  
Between “2° – 6°”  
“2”  
remote setting is “On”)(pg.18)  
“2”  
“5”  
250 hours  
500 hours  
750 hours  
1000 hours  
1250 hours  
Disabled  
6
7
Check filter time (pg.19)  
“06 F:Lt”  
“07 A:r”  
“10”  
“15”  
“7”  
“10”  
“12”  
“OFF”  
“5”  
5 minutes  
10 minutes  
15 minutes  
Enabled  
Room air sampling (pg. 20)  
“10”  
“15”  
“ON”  
“OFF”  
8
9
Annunciation (pg. 23)  
LCD Backlight (pg. 23)  
“08 b-P”  
“09 L:tE”  
“ON””  
Disabled  
“ON”  
Always on  
“In  
“In”  
Intermittent  
“OFF”  
Always off  
Louver position (pgs. 16 & 17)  
Test Mode (pgs. 16 & 22)  
“Lou”  
“tSt”  
01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06 and Auto  
“tSt”  
“01”  
Off  
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sleep timer  
To enter Test mode the control must  
first be in the Off mode. Then by press-  
ing the “ON/OFF”, “PROG” and “TIME”  
buttons simultaneously for three seconds  
the unit will enter the Test mode. While in  
Test mode the display will flash “tSt” pe-  
riodically. The operation of the unit can  
be checked without having to wait out the  
delays. To exit the Test mode press the  
“ON/OFF”, “PROG” and “TIME” buttons  
simultaneously again or by cycling off the  
main power to the control.  
The SLEEP TIMER feature allows the  
user, with the push of a single button, to  
have the unit switch off using the preset tim-  
er. When the control is in the “On” mode,  
pressing the “TIMER” will enter or exit the  
Sleep Timer mode. When in Sleep Timer  
mode, the word “TIMER” will appear on the  
LCD display. The unit will continue to oper-  
ate for thirty (30) minutes then switch off.  
test mode  
Test mode is a feature where by all  
timers are reduced or eliminated. Test  
mode is intended to aid the technician  
while checking system operation after in-  
stallation or during trouble shooting. Test  
mode is not intended for the end user or  
for normal operation. Also test mode is  
not available while in Remote Wall Ther-  
mostat mode”.  
CAUtion: Do not cycle the unit  
on and off repeatedly while in Test  
mode as this will cause damage to  
the compressor. Do not leave the  
unit in Test mode  
sEqUEnCE of opErAtion – WALL moUntEd tHErmostAt modE  
heat pump unit and an indoor unit with  
electric heat then chose a two-stage heat-  
ing, single-stage cooling thermostat.  
For Wall mounted thermostat op-  
eration the control must be configured  
through the Configuration mode. Be sure  
to select Remote – ON in the configura-  
tion menu. (See Configuration mode)  
In Remote Thermostat mode the unit  
mounted keypad will have limited capabil-  
ity. Some of the buttons will not be oper-  
able. Only the FAN and TIME buttons will  
function. The ability to clear the FILTER  
CHECK warning will also be available by  
pressing the MODE and FAN buttons si-  
multaneously.  
Selecting a thermostat “by others”  
When selecting a thermostat other than  
those offered by EMI, it is important to  
choose a 24V thermostat that matches  
your application. EMI equipment is com-  
patible with most mercury bulb, digital or  
power steeling thermostats.  
Cooling Only:  
Select a thermostat that is compatible  
with a cooling system. The thermostat  
should have “R”, “Y” and “G” terminals  
and may also have a “C” terminal.  
Choosing a Thermostat:  
EMI offers several remote thermostats  
that are compatible with the Ductless split  
system air handlers. See the latest price  
list for a list of available thermostats. It is  
important to choose a thermostat that will  
match the equipment that you have se-  
lected. For single stage cooling or heart-  
ing choose a single stage Heat/Cool ther-  
mostat. If you have selected an outdoor  
Cooling only with Electric Heat:  
Select a thermostat that is compatible  
with a cooling - electric heat system. The  
thermostat should have “R”, “Y”, “W” and  
“G” terminals. The thermostat may also  
have a “C” terminal.  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
22  
sEqUEnCE of opErAtion – WALL moUntEd tHErmostAt modE  
Note: Once the cooling has cycled off  
or following a power outage, the com-  
pressor will not start for at least three  
minutes (See Short Cycle Protection).  
Heat Pump with Electric Heat:  
Select a thermostat that is compatible  
with a single stage cooling, two-stage  
heat, heat pump system. The thermostat  
should have “R”, “Y”, “O”, “W (or W2)”  
and “G” terminals. The thermostat may  
also have a “C” terminal. If the indoor unit  
is not equipped with electric heat then a  
single stage heat pump thermostat is ad-  
equate.  
Electric heat operation:  
For remote thermostat operation with  
electric heat the control must first be  
configured properly (Remote – ON, Heat  
source – “ON”). See: Configuration Inter-  
face mode.  
Fan Operation  
The wall thermostat will control the call for  
electric heat operation (On or Off) through  
the low volt terminals “R” and “W”. After  
connecting the thermostat to unit, place  
the system switch in Heat mode. Adjust  
the set-point temperature above the room  
temperature. The electric heat will ener-  
gize along with the indoor fan motor. Heat-  
ing will continue so long as the set-point  
remains above room temperature. Next,  
place the set-point temperature below  
room temperature. The Electric heater will  
switch off and the indoor fan will remain  
on for an additional sixty seconds.  
The indoor unit utilizes a two-speed mo-  
tor. The FAN button will allow the selection  
of the desired fan speed setting (High or  
Low). The wall thermostat will control the  
call for fan operation (On or Off) through  
the low volt terminals “R” and “G”.  
After the room thermostat has been sat-  
isfied and the call for fan has been re-  
moved, the indoor fan to remain on for  
an additional 60 seconds. This increases  
efficiency by pulling the remaining energy  
from the unit.  
Some thermostats are equipped with an  
“AUTO/ON” fan switch. When this switch  
is placed in the “ON” position the indoor  
fan will run continuous. When the switch  
is in the “AUTO” position the indoor fan will  
cycle with the call for heating or cooling.  
Note: Once the heating has cycled off  
or following a power outage, the heat-  
ing will not resume for at least three  
minutes (See Short Cycle Protection).  
Optional Heat Pump With Electric  
Heat (2-stage heating):  
Cooling operation:  
The wall thermostat will control the call for  
cooling operation (On or Off) through the  
low volt terminals “R” and “Y”. After con-  
necting the thermostat to the unit, place  
the system switch in Cool mode. Adjust  
the set-point temperature below the room  
temperature. The compressor and fan  
motors will start and cooling will begin.  
Next, place the set-point temperature  
above the room temperature. The outdoor  
condenser will stop. The fan will operate  
as described in Fan Operation.  
For remote thermostat operation for two  
stage heating including a heat pump  
condenser and indoor electric heat, the  
control must first be configured properly  
(Remote – ON, Heat source – “ON”). See:  
Configuration Interface mode.  
The wall thermostat will control the call for  
electric heat operation (On or Off) through  
the low Volt terminals “R” and “W” for  
compressor (heat pump) heating through  
terminals “R” and “Y”. After connecting the  
two stage heating thermostat to the unit,  
23  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
sEqUEnCE of opErAtion – WALL moUntEd tHErmostAt modE  
place the system switch in Heat mode. source from cycling off prematurely. The  
Adjust the set-point temperature above minimum ON time for both the compressor  
and electric heat is two minutes. Minimum  
on time is available only while the control  
is configured for Unit mounted keypad op-  
eration. Minimum on times are disables  
while in Remote thermostat mode.  
the room temperature. The compres-  
sor and fan motors will start and heating  
will begin. Depending on the thermostat  
selected, electric heat will also energize  
when the deviation between room tem-  
perature and set point temperature is high  
enough to call for second stage heating.  
(See the thermostat owner’s manual for  
this feature) Place the set-point tempera-  
ture below the room temperature. The  
outdoor condenser and electric heat will  
stop while the indoor fan will remain on for  
an additional sixty seconds.  
LCD Back Light:  
The LCD display can be illuminated using  
the LCD back light feature. The selectable  
settings are “Off”, “On”, and “Intermittent”  
and can be set in the Configuration mode.  
By selecting “Off” the backlight will remain  
off at all times. By selecting “On” the back-  
light will remain on at all times including  
while in the Off mode interface. If “Inter-  
mittent” is selected, the backlight will re-  
main for 10 seconds after the push of any  
button while the control is in the On mode  
or after the push of the “ON/OFF” button  
while in the Off mode interface.  
other features  
Short Cycle Protection (ASCT):  
The electronic control incorporates an  
anti-short cycle timer (ASCT) feature de-  
signed to protect the compressor from  
short cycling. The ASCT is activated im-  
Drain Pan Sensor:  
mediately following the off cycle of the The drain pan sensors monitor the con-  
densate level in each of the units drain  
pans. Should the water in either pan  
reach a critical level, the monitor will auto-  
matically signal the main control unit. The  
controls microprocessor will in turn switch  
off the condensing unit for a minimum of  
three minutes and until the fault condi-  
tion has been cleared, to prevent further  
condensate production. A fault code “E02”  
will then flash on the controls LCD display  
and will automatically reset once the fault  
condition is cleared.  
outdoor unit. Once the room temperature  
is satisfied and the outdoor unit switches  
off, the ASCT will not allow the outdoor to  
restart unit a three-minute time period has  
elapsed.  
This feature will prevent the compres-  
sor and heat source from rapid re-starts.  
Once switched off, including following a  
power outage, the compressor or heat  
source shall not re-start for a minimum of  
three minutes.  
Annunciation:  
Staggered Start Protection:  
The unit is equipped with an annunciation  
feature where by the control will beep pro-  
viding the user with audio feedback confirm-  
ing that the microprocessor has received its  
commands. The annunciation feature must  
be activated in the Configuration mode. The  
selections are “Off” and “On”. If “Off” is se-  
lected, annunciation will remain off. If “On”  
is selected then annunciation will beep with  
the push of any button in the On mode or  
with the push of the “ON/OFF” button while  
in the Off mode interface.  
Designed for systems with electric heat,  
in heat pump and dry modes the stag-  
gered start feature will prevent the com-  
pressor and electric heater from starting  
simultaneously. There is a thirty-second  
delay between the start of the compres-  
sor and start of the electric heater while in  
Dry mode and Heat pump mode.  
Minimum Run Time:  
Once started, the minimum on time pre-  
vents either the compressor or heat  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
24  
sEqUEnCE of opErAtion – WALL moUntEd tHErmostAt modE  
Condensate fault: E02  
If the control senses a condensate fault  
Note: While in Remote thermostat  
mode (see configuration), only the  
condition either through the optional con-  
“FAN” and “TIME” buttons are acti-  
densate pumps safety switch or the drain  
vated and will beep when pressed.  
pan sensors, the LCD display will flash  
error code “E02”. The compressor will  
Memory Backup:  
switch off for a minimum of three minutes  
In the event of a power failure the control will  
and until the fault condition is corrected.  
retain all of it’s settings including the mode  
of operation. When power is restored, after  
a three minute time delay, the control will re-  
turn to the mode of operation that it was in  
prior to the power failure.  
ID coil sensor fault: E03  
The indoor coil sensor monitors the tem-  
perature of the indoor coil. If a freeze  
condition exists continuously for three  
minutes, the LCD will display error code  
“E03” to signify that a fault has occurred.  
fault Conditions  
The compressor will switch off for a mini-  
mum of three minutes and until the fault  
condition is corrected. Also, if the micro-  
processor detects an evaporator freeze  
condition four times within a 24 hour pe-  
riod, the filter check indicator will appear.  
Room air sensor fault: E01  
If the room air sensor is disconnected,  
damaged or malfunctions the LCD display  
will flash error code “E01” to signify that  
a fault has occurred. Operation will con-  
tinue with the control using the last known  
value for the room air sensor.  
infrArEd rEmotE ControL option  
operational range 55- 90° f (in 1° increments.)  
Pressing the “+” will increase  
poWEr  
the set point temperature setting.  
Pressing the “-“ button will de-  
crease the setpoint temperature  
setting.  
Pressing the poWErbutton will  
turn the unit On or Off.  
AUto  
dry  
Pressing the “AUtobutton will  
place the unit in Auto changeover  
mode.  
Pressing the “DRY” button will  
place the unit in Dry Mode.  
fAn spEEd  
fAn  
Pressing the “fAn spEEd” but-  
ton will scroll the unit through fan  
the fan speed selection. The se-  
quence is High, Low and Auto.  
Pressing the “fAnbutton will  
place the unit in fan mode.  
HEAt  
LoUVEr  
Pressing the “HEAtbutton will  
place the unit in Heat mode.  
Pressing the “LOUVER” button  
will enter the Louver Configura-  
tion mode. While in Louver Con-  
figuration mode, each successive  
press of the louver button will scroll  
through the louver positions. After  
idle for 10 seconds, the control  
will exit the Louver Configuration  
mode.  
CooL  
Pressing the “COOL” button will  
place the unit in Cool mode.  
NOTE: Batteries Included.  
25  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
optionAL HAnd HELd ControLLEr proGrAmminG  
Table #2  
proGrAmminG sCHEdULE  
Cool  
Heat  
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
Auto  
Cool  
Heat  
Auto  
Cool  
Heat  
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
Auto  
Cool  
Heat  
Auto  
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
To copy the settings from any day to the entire week:  
1) Select the day to be copied.  
2) Simultaneously press the “FAN” and “PROgbuttons for three seconds.  
initiAL stArt-Up  
Operation of the unit depends on the room temperature. It may be necessary to warm  
the room before testing the unit’s cooling abilities.  
Start-Up and the operating instructions in  
WLCA/WLHA prEpErAtion  
Control Operation Section, thermostat,  
for stArt-Up  
unit mount or remote.)  
note: Check the outdoor unit’s start-  
up instructions for specific require-  
ments and procedures.  
• Remove any tools or other obstructions  
• Be sure the filter is in place  
• Verify that the unit is level  
Separate anylinesthatcontacteachother  
Replace the cabinet end cap and the  
grille front of the unit  
Test each power and circuit connec-  
tion before powering up the system. Use  
the unit mounted electronic thermostat con-  
trols to start the system. (Refer to the Initial  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
26  
tEst Unit pErformAnCE dAtA sHEEt  
The Test Unit Performance Data sheet  
this information ready when calling. Make  
sure to include the Model Number, Serial  
Number, Date of Installation.  
Call our Technical Support Department  
@ 1-800-228-9364.  
below is provided for use by a qualified  
service professional in the event that there  
is a problem with the unit. In order for our  
Technical Service Department to better  
serve you, please complete and have  
Test Unit Performance Data  
Date:  
Model Number  
Technician:  
Serial Number  
Mode:  
Cooling  
Indoor Section  
Evaporator Entering Air - DB  
Evaporator Entering Air - WB  
Evaporator Leaving Air - DB  
Evaporator Leaving Air - WB  
Outdoor Section  
Notes  
Entering Air  
Leaving Air  
Temperature Split  
Operating Pressures  
Compressor Suction - PSIG  
Compressor Discharge - PSIG  
Power Input  
Compressor - Volts  
Compressor - Amps  
OD Fan Motor - Volts  
OD Fan Motor - Amps  
ID Fan Motor - Volts  
ID Fan Motor - Amps  
Total Volts  
Total Amps  
Temperatures - Degrees F°  
Compressor Suction  
Compressor Discharge  
Liquid Out Cond.  
Liquid before Expansion  
Suction out Evaporator  
Capacity Calculations  
DB - Temp Split at evap.  
Test Summary  
Compressor Superheat  
Sub Cooling  
27  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
mAintEnAnCE And troUBLEsHootinG proCEdUrE  
mAintEnAnCE  
a) To vacuum: Use a brush attachment  
WArninG  
!
!
and vacuum all visible dirt.  
Turn the POWER OFF to the unit be-  
fore servicing or cleaning.  
Service should be performed by a  
qualified service agency and an annual  
system check is recommended. EMI units  
are designed and constructed for reliability  
and long life with minimal maintenance. To  
insure peak operating efficiency:  
1. Clean air filter on a monthly basis or  
when it is visibly dirty*:  
b) Or use a garden hose: Follow steps  
1 and 2 then hose filter off. Let filter  
dry before replacing.  
a) The filter is accessed by removing  
the front air intake access grille:  
• Lift and remove grille  
*Allowing dust to collect on the filter will  
result in reduction of air flow and cause  
the unit to lose efficiency. This condition  
will cause the unit to malfunction.  
3. Replace filters and grille before running  
unit.  
2. To clean the filter pull open the 2 clips  
at the base of the filter and carefully pull  
the filter out. Place the filter on a flat  
surface.  
Close-up of filter clip  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
28  
mAintEnAnCE And troUBLEsHootinG proCEdUrE  
mAintEnAnCE  
4. Vacuum dust from the return air grille and  
5. The unit may be wiped with a damp cloth  
coil surface when cleaning the filter.  
when needed.  
note: Do not run the unit without the  
filter or the grille.  
troUBLEsHootinG  
Emi Air Handlers With  
Unit mount infrared Controls  
independently connected to the electrical  
WArninG  
!
!
service panel and protected by separate  
time delay fuse or HACR breakers. (See the  
unit name plate for the correct breaker type  
and size). The indoor and outdoor units are  
also connected to each other via a 24V inter-  
connect wiring. A transformer provides the  
low Volt power source for the controls. The  
number of low Volt interconnect conductors  
will be two to six depending on heating op-  
tions and or thermostat selection. Intercon-  
nect wire should be at least 18 awg. Refer to  
the unit wiring diagram for the interconnect  
diagram that matches your system.  
All service should be performed by a  
qualified service technician. Before  
removing access panels or control  
covers to expose moving parts of  
non-insulated live electrical compo-  
nents for service, disconnect all high  
Volt power supplies to both the indoor  
unit and outdoor unit. Failure to do so  
could result in physical injury and/or  
electrical shock.  
When trouble-shooting the indoor unit,  
please refer to the wiring diagram that is  
supplied with the equipment. It is located on  
the inside surface of the left end cap. (Also  
refer to Locate Electrical Wiring section  
in the front of this instruction.) If you are  
unable to locate the wiring diagram please  
feel free to call the factory technical service  
line at (800) 228-9364 and one can be faxed  
or mailed. Please have the full model and  
serial number available prior to calling.  
EMI America Series evaporators are  
Figure 1A  
designed to operate with EMI America  
Series condensers. The evaporator (indoor  
unit) and condenser (outdoor unit) are to be  
Not used  
29  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
troUBLEsHootinG proCEdUrE Continued  
Figure 1B  
Figure 2 C  
Not used  
power supply Check  
Figure 2 A  
When trouble shooting any EMI prod-  
uct, it is important to first check the rating  
plate for proper field voltage and breaker  
size. Secondly using a voltmeter check the  
incoming power supply to see that it agrees  
with the rating plate. The incoming power  
should not exceed the nameplate voltage.  
Also, the incoming power should not be  
below the minimum voltage stated on the  
rating plate (197V for units rated 208/230V  
and 104V for units rated 115V).  
A check for low voltage power should  
also be made. By placing a voltmeter  
across low Volt terminals “R” and “C” at  
the indoor unit, there should be a reading  
of 24V.  
Figure 2 B  
Test Mode is available for unit mounted  
control configuration only. Use of test mode  
can aid in the functional check of the unit.  
It can also be a helpful tool when trouble  
shooting to solve a problem.  
To enter test mode, while the unit is in  
off mode, press “On/Off”, “PROG” AND  
“Time” buttons simultaneously for three  
seconds. To exit press again or remove  
power to the unit. While in test mode all  
timers are shortened.  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
30  
troUBLEsHootinG proCEdUrE Continued  
end plate or on the heater assembly will  
CAUTION  
!
!
interrupt power to the heater should an  
over-heat condition occur. Each electric  
heat assembly is also equipped with a one  
time fuse link (if trigered a new fuse link is  
required). Should electric heat temperatures  
rise above the auto resetting limit switch, a  
non-resetting, one time fuse link will open  
and the heater will remain off.  
While in test mode, all timers are  
eliminated. Avoid short cycling the  
compressor. After system checks  
are complete, the control must be re-  
turned to normal operation. DO NOT  
LEAVE THE SYSTEM IN TEST  
MODE!  
The following current values apply  
when the unit is connected to a 230V power  
supply. These values include fan motor cur-  
rent. If the supply power is different, this will  
in turn affect the amp draw of the heater.  
LoW VoLt ControLs  
Cooling only Units  
Cooling only units utilize low Volt  
interconnecting wires between the indoor  
unit, outdoor units and thermostat. For air  
handlers with unit mounted controls, wires  
(WLCA/WLHA) designated “Y” (yellow) and  
“C” (brown) of the indoor air handler should  
be connected to the corresponding “Y”  
(yellow) and “C” (brown) wires or terminals  
of the outdoor condenser. Other wires or  
terminals such as “R”(red) or “O” (orange)  
may not be needed and should be protect  
by a wire nut from making contact with the  
junction box or other metal surfaces.  
Refer to low Volt interconnect diagram  
interconnect diagram Figure 1 for unit  
mounted controls and Figure 2 for remote  
thermostat connection.  
A 24V transformer located in the indoor  
air handler unit provides low Volt control  
power to both the indoor air handler and  
5kW = 22.3 amps, 4kW = 18 amps,  
3kW = 13.5 amps.  
optional Heat pump  
with Electric Heat  
Heatpumpunitswithelectricheatutilize  
four to six interconnecting, low Volt wires  
depending control setup and/or thermostat  
selected. Refer to the low Volt interconnect  
section and Figures 1 & 2 for your particular  
unit. A 24V transformer located in the indoor  
air handler provides low Volt control power  
to both the air handler and condenser. With  
high Volt power supplied to the condenser,  
24V can be measured across the red (R)  
and brown (C) wires at all times.  
Cooling: The air handler will cycle  
outdoor condenser. The 24V power supply the condenser on and off through the  
can be measured by placing a meter across yellow (Y) wire. To check for a condenser  
the “R” and “C” low Volt terminals of the signal, select cooling mode on the indoor  
air handler. The air handler will switch on unit or thermostat and place the set-point  
and off the condenser through the yellow temperature below room temperature.  
(Y) wire. When the air handler is calling for Then, with a voltmeter check for 24 Volts  
cooling, 24V can be measured between across the yellow (Y) and brown (C) wires.  
terminals (wires) Y and C.  
If no signal is found then re-check all wiring  
connections to ensure that they match the  
low Volt interconnect diagram. Check the  
output of the 24V transformer (located in  
the air handler) to ensure that the control  
voltage is present.  
Electric Heat  
Units with electric heat utilize a control  
relay located on the circuit board in the  
control box. As a safety feature, an auto  
resetting limit switch located on the heater  
31  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
troUBLEsHootinG proCEdUrE Continued  
Units with electric heat utilize a control  
optional Heat pump  
with Electric Heat  
Continued  
relay located on the circuit board in the  
control box. As a safety feature, an auto  
resetting limit switch located on the heater  
end plate or on the heater assembly will  
interrupt power to the heater should an over-  
heat condition occur. Each electric heat  
assembly is also equipped with a one time  
fuse link. Should electric heat temperatures  
rise above the auto resetting limit switch, a  
non-resetting, one time fuse link will open  
and the heater will remain off (to restart a  
new fuse link is required).  
EMI heat pump systems utilize a reversing  
valve is that is energized in the cooling  
mode. The reversing-valve signal is provided  
through the orange (O) low Volt wire of the  
air handler or thermostat. It should remain  
energized constantly as long as the indoor  
unit or thermostat remains in cooling mode.  
To check for 24V reversing valve voltage, at  
the outdoor unit, place a voltmeter across  
the brown (C) and orange (O) wires while  
in the cooling mode.  
Units With Condensation pumps  
Heating: Heat pump units can  
accommodate two-stage heating when  
an optional electric strip heater is present  
along with a heat pump condenser. The  
first stage being the compressor and the  
second is electric heat. The air handler or  
wall thermostat will cycle the condenser  
through the yellow (Y) wire as it does  
in cooling however the reversing valve  
will not be energized. To check for a  
condenser signal, place the indoor unit or  
wall thermostat in heating. Next place the  
set-point temperature one degree above  
room temperature to call the first stage of  
heating. Then, with a voltmeter check for  
24 Volts across the yellow (Y) and brown  
(C) wires at the condenser. The electric  
heat should be off at this point. Select a  
set-point temperature that is more than  
two degrees above the room temperature  
to call for the second stage of heating. The  
electric heat should energize along with  
the 24V compressor signal between “Y”  
and “C”. Check to see that the amp draw  
corresponds with the electric heat rating.  
The following current values apply  
EMI Air Handlers are available with an  
optional condensate pump. Condensate  
pumps are recommended when it is not  
possible to gravity drain the condensation  
from the indoor unit. Depending on the  
pump manufacture the maximum lift for the  
pump will vary. Consult the pump instruc-  
tions for the maximum lift for the particular  
pump being used.  
Condensation generated by the evapo-  
rator will collect in the pumps’ reservoir.  
When the water level is high enough, a float  
switch will close and energize the pump  
motor clearing the water from the reservoir.  
Should for any reason the water exceed the  
maximum preset level, a safety switch will  
open, there by interrupting the (Y) signal to  
the condenser. This will prevent the evapo-  
rator from generating more condensation  
and spilling out of the unit.  
when the unit is connected to a 230V power  
supply. These values include indoor fan mo-  
tor current. If the supply power is different,  
this will affect the amp draw of the heater.  
5kW = 22.3 amps, 4kW = 18 amps,  
3kW = 13.5 amps.  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
32  
troUBLEsHootinG proCEdUrE Continued  
frequently Asked questions  
q: The system has just been installed us-  
q: The display on the indoor unit is blank.  
ing an EMI indoor unit and a non-EMI  
condenser. There is no display and the  
unit will not operate.  
What should I do?  
A: Check the power supply (see “Power  
supply check” Section). If the unit still  
fails to turn on via the On/off button  
then inspect the control box for any  
apparent wires that may have come  
loose during shipping. Also inspect the  
circuit boards for burnt components. If  
no obvious problem can be found then  
replace all circuit boards including the  
unit keypad. Do not attempt to trouble  
shoot the individual circuit boards.  
A: EMI air handlers are manufactured with  
a low Volt transformer installed. When  
connecting an EMI evaporator to a non-  
EMI condenser, check to ensure that  
there is no 24V control transformer in  
the outdoor unit. Only one transformer  
is required. If both the indoor unit and  
outdoor unit contain a transformer, one  
must be removed from the system.  
q: The display tends to flicker at times. Is  
q: The condenser will not start although  
the indoor unit appears normal. What  
should I do?  
this normal?  
A: A small amount of flickering of the dis-  
play is normal. Depending on the room  
lighting, flickering may be noticeable at  
some times more than others.  
A: At the indoor unit, make sure that the  
control is in cooling and the setpoint  
temperatureisbelowroomtemperature.  
Next, using a volt meter, check for 24V  
across the yellow (Y) and brown (C)  
wires. If 24V is present then check for  
wiring breaks or improper connections  
between the indoor and outdoor units.  
q: How long will the fan run?  
A: While the unit is in cooling or heating  
and auto fan mode is selected, Fan  
speed will be determined by the micro-  
processor and speed adjustment will be  
made according to room and setpoint  
temperatures. The fan will switch to  
High speed when room temperature  
deviates by more than two degrees  
from setpoint. The fan will switch to Low  
speed if the deviation is one degree.  
When the room temperature reaches  
setpoint temperature the heat/cool call  
is dropped. The fan will then stay on for  
an additional 60 seconds to purge unit  
of any residual energy. If High or Low  
is selected then the fan will operate  
continuous regardless of set point or  
room temperatures.  
A: Some EMI condensers are equipped  
with a manual reset high-pressure  
switch. It is located on the high side of  
the refrigerant system usually on the  
discharge line of the compressor. To  
reset, simply push the red button in. If  
the switch was tripped there will be a  
“click” when it resets.  
A: If the unit is equipped with a condensate  
pump check to see if the safety float  
has been tripped. This can be done by  
first disconnecting both ends of the float  
switch. Then with an Ohmmeter, check  
for continuity across the switch. If the  
switch is open then the pump is not  
clearing or the switch may be bad.  
q: What causes my indoor unit to freeze-up?  
A: Evaporator freeze up is usually the  
symptom of another problem. Units with  
infrared compatible, unit mounted con-  
trols are equipped with freeze protection  
33  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
troUBLEsHootinG proCEdUrE Continued  
frequently Asked questions Continued  
to prevent freeze up from occurring. If  
freeze up does occur then check the  
following.  
• Is the equipment being operated  
in cooling mode when outdoor  
temperatures are below 60°F? If it  
is, then the condenser should be  
fitted with low ambient control so  
that the proper system pressures  
are maintained.  
• Check that the freeze sensor located  
inthelowestpartofthecoil.Generally  
this is where freeze up will begin.  
• Check that the freeze sensor inserted  
fully and snug in the coil fin. If not  
another location may need to be  
selected. Be careful not to insert the  
sensordirectlyintothecoiltuberather  
insert the sensor between two tubes.  
• Does the system have the proper  
refrigerant charge? A system low  
on refrigerant can cause evaporator  
freeze-up. To check system charge  
you will need to contact a qualified  
refrigeration service technician.  
Refrigerant charge information can  
be found in IOM for the outdoor  
condensing unit.  
• Check the indoor air filter. It should  
be clean and free of dirt. A dirty filter  
will reduce airflow and efficiency.  
Also check that the coil is clean.  
If the coil is dirty then it should be  
cleaned using an appropriate coil  
cleaner or mild detergent.  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
34  
WLCA/WLHA HiGH WALL EVAporAtor spECifiCAtions And dimEnsions  
notE: Due to EMI’s ongoing development programs,  
design and specifications may change without notice.  
B
A
C
D
5 ¼”  
1 ½”  
2”  
4 ⅜”  
E
WLCA/WLHA pHysiCAL dimEnsions  
“A”  
“B”  
“C”  
“d”  
“E”  
mounting  
tubing  
Access  
model depth Height Length Bracket  
Clearance Clearance  
WLHA09  
WLHA12  
WLHA24  
WLCA30  
WLCA36  
9 ⅞”  
9 ⅞”  
9 ⅞”  
9 ⅞”  
9 ⅞”  
15 ¼”  
15 ¼”  
15 ¼”  
15 ¼”  
15 ¼”  
38 ½”  
38 ½”  
48 ½”  
58 ½”  
58 ½”  
24”  
24”  
34”  
44”  
44”  
26 ½”  
26 ½”  
36 ½”  
46 ½”  
46 ½”  
WLCA/WLHA  
sHippinG WEiGHt  
WLCA/WLHA oBsErVEd  
soUnd VALUEs *  
(230V High speed fan)  
model  
Lbs.  
58.00  
60.25  
66.20  
90.10  
91.10  
model  
09/12  
18/24  
30/36  
dBA  
45  
WLHA09  
WLHA12  
WLHA24  
WLCA30  
WLCA36  
56  
60  
35  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
WLCA/WLHA HiGH WALL EVAporAtor spECifiCAtions  
WLCA/WLHA ELECtriCAL spECifiCAtions  
MODEL  
#
FAN  
RLA  
HEATER  
K.W.  
TOTAL  
AMPS VOLT  
MIN  
HACR  
BRKR  
VOLTS/HZ/PH  
HP  
AMPS  
M.C.A.  
smALL CABinEt 09/12  
115/60/1  
115/60/1  
0.64  
0.64  
0.02  
0.02  
0.02  
0.02  
0.64  
6.50 7.14  
0.34  
13.04 13.38  
104  
104  
197  
197  
0.8  
8.9  
15  
15  
15  
20  
0.75  
09/12  
208/230/60/1 0.34  
208/230/60/1 0.34  
0.4  
3.00  
16.7  
mEdiUm CABinEt 18/24  
115/60/1  
115/60/1  
115/60/1  
1.20 0.083  
1.20  
104  
104  
104  
197  
197  
197  
1.5  
9.7  
15  
15  
20  
15  
20  
30  
1.20 0.083  
1.20 0.083  
0.75  
1.25  
6.52 7.72  
10.90 12.10  
15.1  
0.7  
24  
208/230/60/1 0.56 0.070  
208/230/60/1 0.56 0.070  
208/230/60/1 0.56 0.070  
0.56  
3.00  
5.00  
13.04 13.60  
21.74 22.30  
17.0  
27.9  
LArGE CABinEt 30/36  
208/230/60/1 0.80  
208/230/60/1 0.80  
1/10  
1/10  
0.80  
197  
197  
1.0  
15  
30  
30/36  
5.00  
21.74 22.54  
28.2  
WLCA/WLHA  
intErConnECtinG-LinE sizE  
system  
disCHArGE Air spEEd And fLoW @ 230V  
Liquid suction Condensate  
Capacity  
Btuh  
o.d.  
o.d.  
i.d.  
High  
Cfm Cfm  
Low  
throw/  
model  
Coil fpm  
Dry 900  
ft.  
09  
12  
18  
24  
30  
36  
1/4”  
1/4”  
3/8”  
3/8”  
3/8”  
3/8”  
1/2”  
1/2”  
1/2”  
1/2”  
1/2”  
1/2”  
1/2”  
09/12  
18/24  
400  
750  
350  
675  
900  
15  
25  
27  
1/2”  
Dry 1,225  
Dry 1,250  
5/8” *  
3/4”  
30/36 1,100  
3/4” **  
3/4” **  
* WLCA/WLHA Suction Connection size is 3/4” O.D.  
and must bush down at the WLCA/WLHA Unit.  
** WLCA Suction Connection size is 5/8” O.D. a  
factory supplied kit is provided to transition to 3/4”  
O.D. interconnect.  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
36  
WLCA/WLHA systEm options  
notE: Due to EMI’s ongoing development programs, design and specifications  
may change without notice.  
WLCA/WLHA  
S2CA  
S1CA/S1HA  
Side Discharge  
Side Discharge  
CooLinG systEms WitH WALL Units  
C o n d e n s e r  
S1CA9  
S1CA2  
S1CA8  
S1CA4  
S1CA3  
S1CA6  
Wall Unit  
WLHA09  
WLHA12  
WLHA24  
WLHA24  
WLCA36  
WLCA36  
Btuh sEEr sHr EEr ref.  
9,000  
12,000  
18,000  
13.0  
13.0  
13.0  
.79  
.74  
.78  
.70  
11.8  
1 2 . 9  
13.0  
12.5  
R22  
R22  
R22  
R22  
24,000 13.0  
30,000 13.0  
33,600 13.0  
.72 12.6 R22  
.69 1 2 . 1 R22  
HEAt pUmps systEm options WitH WALL Units  
Cooling Heating  
Condenser Wall Unit  
sEEr Hspf sHr EEr Cop ref.  
Btuh  
Btuh  
S1HA9  
S1HA2  
S1HA8  
S1HA4  
WLHA09  
WLHA12  
WLHA24  
WLHA24  
9,000  
8,200  
13.0  
13.0  
13.0  
13.0  
7.7  
7.7  
7.7  
7.7  
.75 12.0  
3.6 R22  
3.4 R22  
3.8 R22  
3.5 R22  
12,000  
18,000  
23,000  
10,200  
16,400  
20,600  
.73  
.73  
.71  
11.1  
12.1  
11.9  
CooLinG systEms WitH s2CA sidE disCHArGE  
Wall Unit (s)  
WLHA09  
C o n d e n s e r  
S2CA99  
Btuh sEEr sHr EEr ref.  
18,000  
23,000  
21,000  
13  
13  
13  
.80  
.72  
.72  
11.9 R22  
WLHA12  
S2CA22  
12.4 R22  
12.0 R22  
WLHA09+WLHA12  
S2CA92  
37  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
WLCA/WLHA systEm options  
Continued  
notE: Due to EMI’s ongoing development programs, design and specifications  
may change without notice.  
WLCA  
T2CA, T3CA & T4CA  
Top Discharge  
systEm options WITH t2CA top disCHArGE  
Wall Unit(s)  
WLHA24  
C o n d e n s e r  
T2CA88  
T2CA44  
T2CA98  
T2CA84  
T2CA24  
Btuh  
36,000  
45,000  
27,000  
41,000  
34,000  
sEEr sHr EEr ref.  
13  
13  
13  
13  
13  
.79  
.73  
.80  
.76  
.72  
12.1 R22  
11.8 R22  
11.8 R22  
11.8 R22  
11.8 R22  
WLHA24  
WLHA09+WLHA24  
WLHA24  
WLHA12+WLHA24  
systEm options WITH t3CA top disCHArGE  
Wall Unit(s)  
Condenser  
T3CA994  
T3CA999  
T3CA222  
T3CA928  
T3CA924  
T3CA228  
T3CA922  
T3CA992  
T3CA998  
T3CA224  
Btuh sEEr sHr EEr ref.  
WLHA09+WLHA24  
WLHA09  
41,000  
27,000  
34,000  
39,000  
43,000  
41,000  
32,000  
30,000  
36,000  
46,000  
13  
13  
13  
13  
13  
13  
13  
13  
13  
13  
.77  
.80  
.71  
.77  
.75  
.74  
.74  
.77  
.80  
.72  
11.9 R22  
11.7 R22  
11.7 R22  
11.9 R22  
11.8 R22  
11.8 R22  
11.8 R22  
11.9 R22  
11.8 R22  
11.7 R22  
WLHA12  
WLH09A+WLHA24  
WLHA09+WLHA12+WLHA24  
WLHA12+WLHA24  
WLHA09+WLHA12  
WLHA09+WLHA12  
WLHA09+WLHA24  
WLHA12+WLHA24  
systEm options WITH t4CA top disCHArGE  
Wall Unit(s)  
WLHA09  
C o n d e n s e r  
Btuh sEEr sHr EEr ref.  
T4CA9999 36,000  
T4CA2222 45,000  
T4CA9222 42,000  
T4CA9992 38,000  
T4CA9922 41,000  
13  
13  
13  
13  
13  
.80  
.73  
.71  
.71  
.73  
11.8 R22  
11.7 R22  
11.8 R22  
11.8 R22  
11.9 R22  
WLHA12  
WLHA09+WLHA12  
WLHA09+WLHA12  
WLHA09+WLHA12  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
38  
ALL prodUCt LimitEd WArrAnty  
Enviromaster International LLC (EMI) warrants to the purchaser/owner that EMI prod-  
ucts will be free from defects in material and workmanship under the normal use and  
maintenance for a period of twelve months for all components and sixty months on unit  
compressors from the date of original installation, or fifteen months for all components  
and sixty-three months on unit compressors from the date of manufacture, whichever  
comes first.  
WHAt WE WiLL CoVEr  
EMI will replace any defective part returned to EMI's approved service organization with  
a new or rebuilt part at no charge. The replacement part assumes that unused portion  
of this warranty.  
WHAt WE don't CoVEr  
tHis WArrAnty doEs not inCLUdE LABor or other costs incurred for repairing,  
removing, installing, shipping, servicing, or handling of either defective or replacement  
parts.  
Emi is not rEsponsiBLE for:  
• Normal maintenance  
• Damage or repairs required as a consequence of faulty installation or application by  
others.  
• Failure to start due to voltage conditions, blown fuses, open circuit breakers, or other  
damages due to the inadequacy or interruption of electrical service.  
• Damage or repairs needed as a consequence of any misapplication, abuse, improper  
servicing, unauthorized alteration, or improper operation.  
• Damage as a result of floods, winds, fires, lightening, accidents, corrosive atmosphere,  
or other conditions beyond the control of EMI.  
• Parts not supplied or designated by EMI.  
• Products installed outside the United States or Canada.  
• Any damages to person or property of whatever kind, direct or indirect, special or  
consequential, Whether resulting from use or loss of use of the product.  
LimitAtion of WArrAntiEs  
This warranty is exclusive and in lieu of any implied warranties of merchantability and  
fitness for a particular purpose and all other warranties express or implied. The remedies  
provided for in this warranty are exclusive and shall constitute the only liabilities on the part  
of EMI including any statements made by any individual which shall be of no effect.  
for sErViCE or rEpAir:  
(1) Contact the Installer  
(2) Call the nearest Distributor  
(3) Call or write:  
Enviromaster international LLC  
5780 Success Drive, Rome, NY 13440  
39  
WLCA/WLHA High Wall Evaporator  
Emis HiGH EffiCiEnCy prodUCt LinE  
EVAporAtors  
WLCA/WLHA  
CACB  
High Wall Evaporator  
Cassette Evaporator  
CondEnsE
S1C
Phone: 1-800-228-9364  
Fax: 1-800-232-9364  
5780 Success Drive,  
Rome, NY 13440  

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