Carrier AQUAZONE 50HQP072 120 User Manual

AQUAZONE™  
50HQP072-120  
Horizontal Water Source Heat Pumps  
with PURON® Refrigerant (R-410A)  
50 Hz  
Installation, Start-Up, and  
Service Instructions  
Page  
CONTENTS  
Antifreeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Cooling Tower/Boiler Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Ground Coupled, Closed Loop and Plateframe  
Heat Exchanger Well Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
OPERATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24,25  
Power Up Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Units with Aquazone Complete C Control . . . . . . . 24  
Units with Aquazone Deluxe D Control . . . . . . . . . . 24  
SYSTEM TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25,26  
Test Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25  
Retry Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25  
Aquazone Deluxe D Control LED Indicators . . . . . 25  
SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26-29  
Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Water Coil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Condensate Drain Pans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Refrigerant System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Condensate Drain Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Air Coil Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Condenser Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Compressor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Fan Motors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Air Coil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Checking System Charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Refrigerant Charging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Air Coil Fan Motor Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Blower Fan Sheaves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Blower Fan Performance Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
Page  
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1,2  
GENERAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15  
Step 1 — Check Jobsite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
Step 2 — Check Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
• STORAGE  
• PROTECTION  
• INSPECT UNIT  
Step 3 — Locate Unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Step 4 — Mount Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Step 5 — Install Duct System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
• SOUND ATTENUATION  
• EXISTING DUCT SYSTEM  
Step 6 — Install Condensate Piping Drain. . . . . . . . 6  
• INSTALLATION  
• VENTING  
Step 7 — Field Convert Air Discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Step 8 — Install Piping Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
WATER LOOP APPLICATIONS  
• GROUND-LOOP APPLICATIONS  
• GROUND-WATER APPLICATIONS  
Step 9 — Install Field Power Supply Wiring . . . . . . 8  
• POWER CONNECTION  
• SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
• EXTERNAL LOOP POWER CONNECTION  
• 420-VOLT OPERATION  
Step 10 — Install Field Control Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . 15  
• THERMOSTAT CONNECTIONS  
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-32  
Thermistor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30  
Control Sensors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30  
WATER FREEZE PROTECTION  
• AIR COIL FREEZE PROTECTION  
• ACCESSORY CONNECTIONS  
WATER SOLENOID VALVES  
START-UP CHECKLIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CL-1,CL-2  
PRE-START-UP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-20  
System Checkout. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Airflow and External Static Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
IMPORTANT: Read the entire instruction manual before  
starting installation.  
FIELD SELECTABLE INPUTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-22  
Complete C Control Jumper Settings. . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Complete C Control DIP Switches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Deluxe D Control Jumper Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Deluxe D Control DIP Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Deluxe D Control Accessory Relay  
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS  
Installation and servicing of air-conditioning equipment can  
be hazardous due to system pressure and electrical compo-  
nents. Only trained and qualified service personnel should  
install, repair, or service air-conditioning equipment.  
Untrained personnel can perform basic maintenance func-  
tions of cleaning coils and filters and replacing filters. All other  
operations should be performed by trained service personnel.  
When working on air-conditioning equipment, observe precau-  
tions in the literature, tags and labels attached to the unit, and  
other safety precautions that may apply.  
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, main-  
tenance, or use can cause explosion, fire, electrical shock or  
other conditions which may cause personal injury or property  
damage. Consult a qualified installer, service agency, or your  
distributor or branch for information or assistance. The  
qualified installer or agency must use factory-authorized kits or  
Configurations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22-24  
Operating Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Air Coil Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Start Up System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Scroll Compressor Rotation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Unit Start-Up in Cooling Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Unit Start-Up in Heating Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Flow Regulation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Flushing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.  
Catalog No. 04-53500077-01 Printed in U.S.A. Form 50HQP-C1SI Pg 1 11-10 Replaces: New  
especially important in areas where painting, plastering, or  
spraying of fireproof material, etc. is not yet complete. Foreign  
material that is allowed to accumulate within the units can pre-  
vent proper start-up and necessitate costly clean-up operations.  
3. Verify that the unit’s refrigerant tubing is free of kinks or  
dents, and that it does not touch other unit components.  
4. Inspect all electrical connections. Be sure connections are  
clean and tight at their terminations.  
Before installing any of the system components, be sure to  
examine each pipe, fitting, and valve, and remove any dirt or  
foreign material found in or on these components.  
5. Loosen compressor bolts until the compressor rides freely  
on springs. Remove shipping restraints.  
6. Remove the four 6 mm (1/4 in.) shipping bolts from com-  
pressor support plate (two bolts on each side) to maxi-  
mize vibration and sound alternation.  
CAUTION  
DO NOT store or install units in corrosive environments or  
in locations subject to temperature or humidity extremes  
(e.g., attics, garages, rooftops, etc.). Corrosive conditions  
and high temperature or humidity can significantly reduce  
performance, reliability, and service life. Always move  
units in an upright position. Tilting units on their sides may  
cause equipment damage.  
CAUTION  
Failure to remove shipping brackets from spring-mounted  
compressors will cause excessive noise and could cause  
component failure due to added vibration.  
7. Remove any blower support cardboard from inlet of the  
blower.  
INSPECT UNIT — To prepare the unit for installation, com-  
plete the procedures listed below:  
8. Locate and verify any accessory kit located in compressor  
and/or blower section.  
1. Compare the electrical data on the unit nameplate with  
ordering and shipping information to verify that the  
correct unit has been shipped.  
9. Remove any access panel screws that may be difficult to  
remove once unit is installed.  
2. Do not remove the packaging until the unit is ready for  
installation.  
Table 1 — Physical Data — 50HQP072-120 Units  
UNIT 50HQP  
COMPRESSOR QUANTITY*  
Number of Circuits (Compressors)  
Factory Charge HFC-410A (kg) per circuit  
BLOWER MOTOR  
072  
096  
Scroll  
2
120  
2.27  
2.24  
1.70  
0.75  
2.15  
Blower Motor Quantity  
Standard Motor (kW)  
1
1.49  
BLOWER  
No. of Blowers  
1
Blower Wheel Size D x W (cm)  
WATER CONNECTION SIZE  
FPT (in.) [mm]  
COAX VOLUME  
Volume (liters)  
30.48 x 30.48  
11/4 [31.8]  
11/2 [38.1]  
9.08  
6.13  
6.85  
CONDENSATE CONNECTION SIZE  
FPT (in.) [mm]  
3/4 [19.1]  
AIR COIL DATA  
Air Coil Dimensions H x W (cm)  
Air Coil Total Face Area (sq m)  
Air Coil Tube Size (cm)  
Air Coil Fin Spacing (fins per cm)  
Air Coil Number of Rows  
MISCELLANEOUS DATA  
Filter Standard - Throwaway (qty) (cm)†  
Weight - Operating (kg)  
Weight - Packaged (kg)  
50.8 x 137.16  
0.70  
50.8 x 162.56  
0.83  
0.953  
5.5  
3
40.64 x 50.80 x 2.54  
265.8  
283.9  
292.1  
310.3  
316.6  
334.8  
*All units have grommet and spring compressor mountings, and  
2.2 mm and 3.5 mm electrical knockouts.  
NOTE: Use the lowest maximum pressure rating when multiple  
options are combined:  
†51 mm filters are available as field-installed accessory.  
OPTION  
MAXIMUM PRESSURE (kPa)  
Base Unit  
3100  
3
RIGHT RETURN STRAIGHT DISCHARGE  
BSP  
LEFT RETURN STRAIGHT DISCHARGE  
BSP  
A
B
C
CBP  
1
CAP  
5
4
F
D
1
E
G
EAP  
EAP  
O
2
CAP  
CBP  
K
2
CAP  
CAP  
FRONT  
M
P
Q
FRONT  
R
LEGEND  
SERVICE ACCESS  
3’ (91 cm.) TYPICAL  
ALL CONFIGURATIONS  
BSP — Blower Service Panel  
CAP — Control Access Panel  
CBP — Control Box Panel  
EAP — Expansion Valve Access Panel  
NOTES:  
1. All dimensions in centimeters, unless indicated.  
2. Access is required for all removable panels and installer should  
take care to comply with all building codes and allow adequate  
clearance.  
3. Water inlet and outlet connections are available on either side of  
the unit. Plugs are shipped loose in a plastic bag tied to the water  
leg in front of the unit. Installer must plug unused connection.  
4. Condensate drain connection is on end opposite of comressor.  
5. Electrical access is available on either side of the front of the unit.  
6. Electrical box is on right side but can be field-converted to left.  
221cm  
HANGER BRACKET DIMENSIONS  
CONTROL BOX  
2.54cm  
PLAN VIEW  
TOP  
PLAN VIEW  
TOP  
86.6cm  
3
10.8cm  
CONNECTIONS  
1
CONTROL BOX  
1 / FPT (072,096)  
4
1
2
3
4
5
Water Outlet  
1
1 / FPT (120)  
2
U
V
S
V
S
U
1
1 / FPT (072,096)  
4
Water Inlet  
1
1 / FPT (120)  
2
T
Condensate  
Drain  
3
/ FPT  
4
3.3cm  
condensate  
RIGHT RETURN RIGHT VIEW-  
LEFT RETURN LEFT VIEW-  
High Voltage  
Access  
3.3cm  
condensate drain  
1
AIR COIL SIDE  
1 / K.O.  
8
AIR COIL SIDE  
Low Voltage  
Access  
7
/ K.O.  
8
RIGHT RETURN END DISCHARGE  
LEFT RETURN END DISCHARGE  
CAP  
CAP  
CAP  
CBP  
FRONT  
FRONT  
EAP  
EAP  
CAP  
CBP  
BSP  
BSP  
E
D
F
G
50-8531  
OVERALL  
CABINET  
(cm)  
DISCHARGE  
WATER  
ELECTRICAL  
KNOCKOUTS  
(cm)  
RETURN AIR  
CONNECTIONS (cm)  
CONNECTIONS  
(cm)  
CONNECTIONS (cm)  
(Duct Flange [ 0.1 cm])  
(Using Return Air Opening)  
UNIT  
50HQP  
E
F
S
T
A
B
C
D
SupplySupply  
Depth Height  
G
K
L
M
O
P
Q
R
Return Return  
Depth Height  
U
V
Depth Width Height  
072-120 92.2 215.6 54.9 35.6 43.2 34.3 19.8 38.1 21.1 10.2 5.1 47.8 42.7 35.1 165.1  
45.7 2.5 48.0  
Fig. 1 — Unit Dimensions  
4
NOTES:  
1. Access is required for all removable panels and installer should  
take care to comply with all building codes and allow adequate  
clearance.  
2. Water inlet and outlet connections are available on either side of  
the unit. Plugs are shipped loose in a plastic bag tied to the water  
leg in front of the unit. Installer must plug unused connection.  
3. Condensate drain connection is on end opposite of compressor.  
4. Electrical access is available on either side of the front of the unit.  
5. Electrical box is on right side but can be field-converted to left.  
LEGEND  
BSP — Blower Service Panel  
CAP — Control Access Panel  
CBP — Control Box Panel  
EAP — Expansion Valve Access Panel  
a50-8534  
Fig. 2 — Typical Horizontal Installation  
of hanging rods to building structure is critical for safety. See  
Fig. 2. Rod attachments must be able to support the weight of  
the unit. See Table 1 for unit operating weights.  
Step 3 — Locate Unit — The following guidelines  
should be considered when choosing a location for a WSHP:  
• Units are for indoor use only.  
• Locate in areas where ambient temperatures are between  
4.4 C and 37.8 C and relative humidity is no greater than  
75%.  
• Provide sufficient space for water, electrical and duct  
connections.  
• Locate unit in an area that allows for easy access and  
removal of filter and access panels.  
• Allow enough space for service personnel to perform  
maintenance.  
• Provisions must be made for return air to freely enter the  
space if unit needs to be installed in a confined area such  
as a closet.  
NOTE: Correct placement of the horizontal unit can play an  
important part in minimizing sound problems. Since duct-  
work is normally applied to these units, the unit can be placed  
so that the principal sound emission is outside the occupied  
space in sound-critical applications. A fire damper may be re-  
quired by the local code if a fire wall is penetrated.  
Step 5 — Install Duct System — The duct system  
should be sized to handle the design airflow quietly.  
NOTE: Depending on the unit, the fan wheel may have a ship-  
ping support installed at the factory. This must be removed  
before operating unit.  
SOUND ATTENUATION — To eliminate the transfer of  
vibration to the duct system, a flexible connector is recom-  
mended for both discharge and return air duct connections on  
metal duct systems. The supply and return plenums should in-  
clude internal duct liner of fiberglass or be made of duct board  
construction to maximize sound attenuation of the blower.  
Installing the WSHP unit to uninsulated ductwork in an uncon-  
ditioned space is not recommended since it will sweat and  
adversely affect the unit’s performance.  
To reduce air noise, at least one 90-degree elbow could be  
included in the supply and return air ducts, provided system  
performance is not adversely impacted. The blower speed can  
be also changed in the field to reduce air noise or excessive air-  
flow, provided system performance is not adversely impacted.  
Step 4 — Mount Unit — Units should be mounted us-  
ing the factory-installed hangers. See Fig. 3. Proper attachment  
5
EXISTING DUCT SYSTEM — If the unit is connected to  
existing ductwork, consider the following:  
Verify that the existing ducts have the proper capacity to  
handle the unit airflow. If the ductwork is too small,  
larger ductwork should be installed.  
• Check existing ductwork for leaks and repair as  
necessary.  
1/4” Pitch for  
Drainage  
NOTE: Local codes may require ventilation air to enter the  
space for proper indoor air quality. Hard-duct ventilation may  
be required for the ventilating air supply. If hard ducted venti-  
lation is not required, be sure that a proper air path is provided  
for ventilation air to unit to meet ventilation requirement of the  
space.  
Step 6 — Install Condensate Piping Drain  
Pitch Toward  
Drain  
INSTALLATION — Slope the unit toward the drain at a  
1 cm per 50 cm pitch. See Fig. 4. If it is not possible to meet the  
required pitch, a condensate pump should be installed at the  
unit to pump condensate to building drain.  
Install condensate trap at each unit with the top of the trap  
positioned below the unit condensate drain connection as  
shown in Fig. 5. Design the depth of the trap (water-seal) based  
upon the amount of ESP (external static pressure) capability of  
the blower (where 2 in. wg of ESP capability requires 2 in. of  
trap depth). As a general rule, 38 mm trap depth is the mini-  
mum. Each unit must be installed with its own individual trap  
and connection to the condensate line (main) or riser.  
Drain Connection  
a50-6260ef8536  
Fig. 4 — Horizontal Unit Pitch  
Units are not internally trapped, therefore an external trap is  
necessary. Each unit must be installed with its own individual  
trap and means to flush or blowout the condensate drain line.  
Do not install units with a common trap or vent. For typical  
condensate connections see Fig. 5.  
Vent  
*3/4" IPT  
Trap Depth  
1.5" [38mm]  
Min 1.5"  
[38mm]  
NOTE: Never use a pipe size smaller than the connection.  
VENTING — A vent should be installed in the condensate  
line of any application which may allow dirt or air to collect in  
the line. Consider the following:  
3/4" PVC or  
Copper by others  
1/4" per foot  
(21mm per m)  
drain slope  
a50-6260e8537  
• Always install a vent where an application requires a  
long horizontal run.  
Fig. 5 — Trap Condensate Drain  
• Always install a vent where large units are working  
against higher external static pressure and to allow  
proper drainage for multiple units connected to the same  
condensate main.  
Step 7 — Field Convert Air Discharge — Hori-  
zontal units can be field converted between straight (side) and  
back (end) discharge.  
NOTE: It is not possible to field convert return air between left  
or right return models due to the necessity of refrigeration cop-  
per piping changes.  
Field conversion must be completed on the ground. If the  
unit is already hung it should be taken down for the field con-  
version. Place in a well-lighted area. Conversion should only  
be attempted by a qualified service technician.  
• Be sure to support the line where anticipated sagging  
from the condensate or when “double trapping” may  
occur.  
• If condensate pump is present on unit, be sure drain con-  
nections have a check valve to prevent back flow of con-  
densate into other units.  
3/8" [10MM] THREADED  
ROD (FIELD SUPPLIED)  
SIDE TO BACK DISCHARGE CONVERSION  
VIBRATION ISOLATOR  
(FACTORY SUPPLIED)  
1. Remove back panel and side access panel. See Fig. 6.  
2. Loosen 2 motor slide nuts, raise motor slide assembly and  
remove belt and motor sheave. See Fig. 7.  
3. Remove blower sheave. Remove motor bolts and careful-  
ly remove motor. See Fig. 8.  
4. Remove 2 motor clips and reattach to opposite side. See  
Fig. 9.  
5. Unbolt (3 per side) complete housing assembly. See  
Fig. 9.  
WASHER  
(FIELD SUPPLIED)  
DOUBLE HEX NUTS  
(FIELD SUPPLIED)  
6. Rotate complete assembly into new position. Locate over  
mounting holes in base, reattach using 3 bolts per side.  
a50-6260e8535  
Fig. 3 — Hanger Brackets  
6
FRONT  
RETURN AIR  
REMOVE MOTOR  
AND BLOWER SHEAVE  
ADJUSTING BOLT  
REMOVE 4  
MOTOR BOLTS  
a50-8538  
REMOVE BLOWER PANEL  
AND ACCESS PANEL  
Fig. 6 — Removing Panels  
a50-8540  
Fig. 8 — Removing Motor  
MOTOR SLIDE NUTS  
MOTOR CLIPS  
a50-8539  
Fig. 7 — Removing Belt  
7. Mount motor, motor sheave, blower sheave and belt.  
Make sure wires are not pinched and not over sharp edg-  
es. Adjust motor downward to tighten belt. Raise or lower  
motor slide assembly with adjusting bolt and retighten the  
2 slide nuts. Check for correct tension. Rewire motor (at  
contactor) for correct rotation. Spin blower wheel to en-  
sure wheel is not obstructed.  
a50-8541  
BOLTS  
Fig. 9 — Removing Blower Assembly  
8. Replace panels from Step 1.  
• Insulation may be required on piping to avoid condensa-  
tion in the case where fluid in loop piping operates at  
temperatures below dew point of adjacent air.  
• Piping systems that contain steel pipes or fittings may  
be subject to galvanic corrosion. Dielectric fittings may  
be used to isolate the steel parts of the system to avoid  
galvanic corrosion.  
• Do not allow hoses to rest against structural building  
components. Compressor vibration may be transmitted  
through the hoses to the structure, causing unnecessary  
noise complaints.  
BACK TO SIDE DISCHARGE CONVERSION — If the  
discharge is changed from back to side, use the above instruc-  
tions. Note that figures will be reversed.  
LEFT OR RIGHT RETURN UNITS — It is not possible to  
field convert return air between left or right return units due to  
the necessity of refrigeration copper piping changes. However,  
the conversion process of side to back or back to side discharge  
for either right or left return configuration is the same. In some  
cases, it may be possible to rotate the entire unit 180 degrees if  
the return air connection needs to be on the opposite side. Note  
that rotating the unit will move the piping to the other end of  
the unit.  
Figure 10 shows a typical supply/return hose kit assembly.  
WATER LOOP APPLICATIONS — Water loop applications  
usually include a number of units plumbed to a common pip-  
ing system. Maintenance to any of these units can introduce air  
into the piping system. Therefore, air elimination equipment  
comprises a major portion of the mechanical room plumbing.  
The flow rate is usually set between 2.41 and 3.23 L/m per  
kW of cooling capacity. For proper maintenance and servicing,  
pressure-temperature (P/T) ports are necessary for temperature  
and flow verification.  
In addition to complying with any applicable codes, consid-  
er the following for system piping:  
• Piping systems utilizing water temperatures below  
10 C require 13 mm closed cell insulation on all piping  
surfaces to eliminate condensation.  
Step 8 — Install Piping Connections — Depend-  
ing on the application, there are 3 types of WSHP piping sys-  
tems to choose from: water loop, ground-water and ground loop.  
Refer to the Carrier System Design Manual for additional infor-  
mation.  
All WSHP units utilize low temperature soldered female  
pipe thread fittings for water connections to prevent annealing  
and out-of-round leak problems which are typically associated  
with high temperature brazed connections. Refer to Table 1 for  
connection sizes. When making piping connections, consider  
the following:  
• A backup wrench must be used when making screw con-  
nections to unit to prevent internal damage to piping.  
7
Step 9 — Install Field Power Supply Wiring  
WARNING  
SWIVEL  
BRASS  
FITTING  
BRASS  
FITTING  
RIB CRIMPED  
LENGTH  
Electrical shock can cause personal injury and death. Shut  
off all power to this equipment during installation. There  
may be more than one disconnect switch. Tag all discon-  
nect locations to alert others not to restore power until work  
is completed.  
(2 FT [0.6M] LENGTH STANDARD)  
EPT  
Fig. 10 — Supply/Return Hose Kit  
CAUTION  
• All plastic to metal threaded fittings should be avoided  
due to the potential to leak. Use a flange fitted substitute.  
• Teflon tape thread sealant is recommended to minimize  
internal fouling of the heat exchanger.  
Use only copper conductors for field-installed electrical  
wiring. Unit terminals are not designed to accept other  
types of conductors.  
• Use backup wrench. Do not overtighten connections.  
• Route piping to avoid service access areas to unit.  
• The piping system should be flushed prior to operation to  
remove dirt and foreign materials from the system.  
All field-installed wiring, including the electrical ground,  
MUST comply with the National Electrical Code (NEC,  
U.S.A.) as well as applicable local codes. In addition, all field  
wiring must conform to the Class II temperature limitations de-  
scribed in the NEC.  
Refer to unit wiring diagrams Fig. 12-16 for fuse sizes and a  
schematic of the field connections which must be made by the  
installing (or electrical) contractor.  
GROUND-LOOP APPLICATIONS — Temperatures be-  
tween –3.9 and 43.3 C and a cooling capacity of 2.41 to  
3.23 L/s per kW of flow per ton are recommended. In  
addition to complying with any applicable codes, consider  
the following for system piping:  
Consult the unit wiring diagram located on the inside of the  
compressor access panel to ensure proper electrical hookup.  
The installing (or electrical) contractor must make the field  
connections when using field-supplied disconnect.  
• Piping materials should be limited to only polyethylene  
fusion in the buried sections of the loop.  
• Galvanized or steel fittings should not be used at any  
time due to corrosion.  
• All plastic to metal threaded fittings should be avoided  
due to the potential to leak. Use a flange fitted substitute.  
• Do not overtighten connections.  
• Route piping to avoid service access areas to unit.  
• Pressure-temperature (P/T) plugs should be used to mea-  
sure flow of pressure drop.  
GROUND-WATER APPLICATIONS — Typical ground-  
water piping is shown in Fig. 11. In addition to complying  
with any applicable codes, consider the following for sys-  
tem piping:  
• Install shut-off valves for servicing.  
• Install pressure-temperature plugs to measure flow and  
temperature.  
• Boiler drains and other valves should be connected using  
a “T” connector to allow acid flushing for the heat  
exchanger.  
• Do not overtighten connections.  
• Route piping to avoid service access areas to unit.  
• Use PVC SCH80 or copper piping material.  
Operating voltage must be the same voltage and phase as  
shown in electrical data shown in Tables 3A and 3B.  
Make all final electrical connections with a length of flexi-  
ble conduit to minimize vibration and sound transmission to  
the building.  
POWER CONNECTION — Line voltage connection is  
made by connecting the incoming line voltage wires to the  
L side of the power block terminal. See Fig. 17. See Tables  
3A and 3B for correct wire and maximum overcurrent pro-  
tection sizing. See Table 4 for low voltage VA ratings.  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE — Operating voltage to unit must be  
within voltage range indicated on unit nameplate.  
On 3-phase units, voltages under load between phases must  
be balanced within 2%. Use the following formula to deter-  
mine the percentage voltage imbalance:  
% Voltage Imbalance  
max voltage deviation from average voltage  
= 100 x  
average voltage  
NOTE: PVC SCH40 should not be used due to system high  
pressure and temperature extremes.  
Water Supply and Quantity — Check water supply. Water  
supply should be plentiful and of good quality. See Table 2 for  
water quality guidelines.  
Example: Supply voltage is 420-3-50.  
AB = 425 volts  
BC = 422 volts  
AC = 417 volts  
IMPORTANT: Failure to comply with the above required  
water quality and quantity limitations and the closed-  
system application design requirements may cause damage  
to the tube-in-tube heat exchanger that is not the responsi-  
bility of the manufacturer.  
425 + 422 + 417  
Average Voltage =  
3
1264  
=
3
=
421  
In all applications, the quality of the water circulated  
through the heat exchanger must fall within the ranges listed in  
the Water Quality Guidelines table. Consult a local water treat-  
ment firm, independent testing facility, or local water authority  
for specific recommendations to maintain water quality within  
the published limits.  
Determine maximum deviation from average voltage:  
(AB) 425 – 421 = 4 v  
(BC) 422 – 421 = 1 v  
(AC) 421 – 418 = 3 v  
Maximum deviation is 4 v.  
8
Determine percent voltage imbalance.  
NOTE: If more than 2% voltage imbalance is present, contact  
local electric utility.  
4
% Voltage Imbalance = 100 x  
421  
EXTERNAL LOOP POWER CONNECTION — If the unit  
is to be connected to an external loop pump or flow controller,  
connect the pump to the loop pump terminal block PB1. The  
maximum power handling is 4 amps at 240 volts. The pumps  
will automatically cycle as required by the unit.  
= 0.95%  
This amount of phase imbalance is satisfactory as it is  
below the maximum allowable 2%.  
420-VOLT OPERATION — All 380/420 volt units are factory  
wired for 380 volts. The transformers may be switched to  
420-volt operation (as illustrated on the wiring diagram) by  
disconnecting the VIO lead at L1 and attaching the BRN lead  
to L1. Close open end of VIO lead.  
Operation on improper line voltage or excessive phase  
imbalance constitutes abuse and may cause damage to electri-  
cal components.  
Water  
Control  
Valve  
Automatic  
Balance Valve  
Expansion  
Tank  
Water Out  
Water In  
From Pump  
Shut-Off  
Valve  
Strainer – Field-Installed Accessory  
(16 to 20 mesh recommended for  
filter sediment)  
Boiler  
Drains  
Pressure-  
Temperature  
Plugs  
a50-8542  
Fig. 11 — Typical Ground-Water Piping Installation  
9
Table 2 — Water Quality Guidelines  
HX  
MATERIAL*  
CONDITION  
CLOSED RECIRCULATING†  
OPEN LOOP AND RECIRCULATING WELL**  
Scaling Potential — Primary Measurement  
Above the given limits, scaling is likely to occur. Scaling indexes should be calculated using the limits below.  
pH/Calcium  
Hardness Method  
All  
N/A  
pH < 7.5 and Ca Hardness, <100 ppm  
Index Limits for Probable Scaling Situations (Operation outside these limits is not recommended.)  
Scaling indexes should be calculated at 150 F for direct use and HWG applications, and at 90 F for indirect HX use. A monitoring plan should be  
implemented.  
Ryznar Stability Index  
6.0 - 7.5  
If >7.5 minimize steel pipe use.  
–0.5 to +0.5  
All  
N/A  
Langelier Saturation Index  
All  
N/A  
If <–0.5 minimize steel pipe use.  
Based upon 150 F HWG and direct well, 85 F indirect well HX.  
Iron Fouling  
Iron Fe2+ (Ferrous)  
<0.2 ppm (Ferrous)  
If Fe2+ (ferrous) >0.2 ppm with pH 6 - 8, O2<5 ppm check for iron bacteria.  
<0.5 ppm of Oxygen  
All  
All  
N/A  
N/A  
(Bacterial Iron Potential)  
Iron Fouling  
Above this level deposition will occur.  
Corrosion Prevention††  
pH  
6 - 8.5  
Minimize steel pipe below 7 and no open tanks with pH <8.  
<0.5 ppm  
6 - 8.5  
All  
All  
Monitor/treat as needed.  
Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S)  
At H2S>0.2 ppm, avoid use of copper and cupronickel piping or HXs.  
Rotten egg smell appears at 0.5 ppm level.  
Copper alloy (bronze or brass) cast components are okay to <0.5 ppm.  
N/A  
N/A  
Ammonia Ion as Hydroxide,  
Chloride, Nitrate and Sulfate  
Compounds  
<0.5 ppm  
All  
Maximum Chloride Levels  
Maximum allowable at maximum water temperature.  
50 F (10 C)  
75 F (24 C)  
100 F (38 C)  
Copper  
N/A  
<20 ppm  
<150 ppm  
<400 ppm  
<1000 ppm  
>1000 ppm  
NR  
NR  
CuproNickel  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
NR  
NR  
304 SS  
<250 ppm  
<550 ppm  
>550 ppm  
<150 ppm  
<375 ppm  
>375 ppm  
316 SS  
Titanium  
Erosion and Clogging  
Particulate Size and Erosion  
<10 ppm of particles and a max-  
imum velocity of 6 fps. Filtered  
for maximum  
<10 ppm (<1 ppm “sand freefor reinjection) of particles and a maximum velocity of 6  
fps. Filtered for maximum 800 micron size. Any particulate that is not removed can  
potentially clog components.  
All  
All  
800 micron size.  
Brackish  
Use cupronickel heat exchanger when concentrations of calcium or sodium chloride  
are greater than 125 ppm are present. (Seawater is approximately 25,000 ppm.)  
N/A  
LEGEND  
Hot Water Generator  
Heat Exchanger  
††If the concentration of these corrosives exceeds the maximum allowable level,  
then the potential for serious corrosion problems exists.  
HWG  
HX  
Sulfides in the water quickly oxidize when exposed to air, requiring that no agitation  
occur as the sample is taken. Unless tested immediately at the site, the sample will  
require stabilization with a few drops of one Molar zinc acetate solution, allowing  
accurate sulfide determination up to 24 hours after sampling. A low pH and high  
alkalinity cause system problems, even when both values are within ranges shown.  
The term pH refers to the acidity, basicity, or neutrality of the water supply. Below  
7.0, the water is considered to be acidic. Above 7.0, water is considered to be basic.  
Neutral water contains a pH of 7.0.  
N/A  
Design Limits Not Applicable Considering Recirculating  
Potable Water  
NR  
SS  
Application Not Recommended  
Stainless Steel  
*Heat exchanger materials considered are copper, cupronickel, 304 SS (stainless  
steel), 316 SS, titanium.  
†Closed recirculating system is identified by a closed pressurized piping system.  
**Recirculating open wells should observe the open recirculating design  
considerations.  
NOTE: To convert ppm to grains per gallon, divide by 17. Hardness in mg/l is equiv-  
alent to ppm.  
10  
Complete C1  
Complete C2  
Complete C  
Complete C  
Complete C1  
Complete C2  
LEGEND  
BC  
Blower Contactor  
Circuit Breaker  
Field Line Voltage Wiring  
Field Low Voltage Wiring  
Printed Circuit Trace  
Optional Wiring  
Ground  
CB  
CC  
Compressor Contactor  
Solenoid Coil  
CO  
DPP  
FP1  
FP2  
HP  
Sensor, Condensate Overflow  
Dual Point Power  
Sensor, Water Coil Freeze Protection  
Sensor, Air Coil Freeze Protection  
High-Pressure Switch  
Relay Contacts - N.O.  
Relay Contacts - N.C.  
Temperature Switch  
Switch - Low Pressure  
Switch - High Pressure  
Wire Nut  
Relay/Contactor Coil  
HPWR — High-Pressure Water Relay  
Thermistor  
JW3  
LOC  
PDB  
RVS  
Clippable Field Selection Jumper  
Loss of Charge Pressure Switch  
Power Distribution Block  
Condensate Pan  
Circuit Breaker  
Reversing Valve Solenoid  
TRANS — Transformer  
TXV  
Thermostatic Expansion Valve  
Factory Line Voltage Wiring  
Factory Low Voltage Wiring  
NOTES:  
must be “Class 1and voltage rating equal to or greater than unit  
supply voltage.  
6. 24-v alarm signal shown. For dry alarm contact, cut JW1 jumper  
and dry contact will be available between AL1 and AL2.  
7. Transformer secondary ground via Complete C board standoffs  
and screws to control box. (Ground available from top two stand-  
offs as shown.)  
8. Suffix 1 designates association with lead compressor. Suffix 2  
with lag compressor.  
9. For dual point power (DPP) option, blower wire will connect to  
other PBD.  
1. Compressor and blower motor thermally protected internally.  
2. All wiring to the unit must comply with NEC (National Electrical  
Code, U.S.A.) and local codes.  
3. 380/420-v transformers will be connected for 380-v operation. For  
420-v operation, disconnect VIO lead at L1, and attach BRN lead  
to L1. Close open end of VIO lead.  
4. FPI thermistor provides freeze protection for WATER. When using  
ANTIFREEZE solutions, cut JW3 jumper.  
5. Typical heat pump thermostat wiring shown. Refer to thermostat  
installation instructions for wiring to the unit. Thermostat wiring  
Fig. 12 — 50HQP072-120 Units — Typical Control Wiring with Complete C Control  
11  
12  
COMPLETE  
C
CONTROL  
PREMIER  
LINK  
PWR  
LEGEND  
CR — Control Relay  
LWT — Leaving Water Temperature Sensor  
SAT — Supply Air Temperature Sensor  
SPT — Space Temperature Sensor  
Y
HS1/EXH/RVS  
W
CR  
CR  
NOTE: Reversing valve is on in Cooling  
mode.  
O
G
R
C
CMP1  
FAN  
AL1  
AL2  
A
J5  
J6  
J4  
L
W
T
S
P
T
S
A
T
Fig. 14 — Premierlink™ Controller Applications Wiring with Complete C Control  
PREMIER  
LINK  
PWR  
DELUXE  
D
CONTROL  
Y1  
Y2  
HS2  
HS1  
W1  
O/W2  
G
LEGEND  
CMP2  
CMP1  
FAN  
LWT — Leaving Water Temperature Sensor  
SAT — Supply Air Temperature Sensor  
SPT — Space Temperature Sensor  
NOTE: Reversing valve is on in Cooling  
mode.  
R
C
AL1  
J5  
J6  
J4  
L
W
T
S
P
T
S
A
T
Fig. 15 — Premierlink Controller Applications Wiring with Deluxe D Control  
13  
Table 3A — Electrical Data — 50HQP072-120 Standard Units  
COMPRESSOR  
RLA  
FAN  
MOTOR  
FLA  
TOTAL  
UNIT  
FLA  
MIN  
CIRCUIT  
AMP  
UNIT  
50HQP  
VOLTAGE  
CODE  
MIN/MAX BLOWER  
MAX  
FUSE  
VOLTAGE  
VOLTAGE  
OPTION  
QTY  
LRA  
072  
096  
120  
9
9
9
380/420-3-50  
380/420-3-50  
380/420-3-50  
360/440  
360/440  
360/440  
A,B,C  
A,B,C  
A,B,C  
2
2
2
5.4  
6.1  
7.8  
38.0  
43.0  
51.5  
1.8  
3.4  
4.9  
12.6  
15.6  
20.5  
13.9  
17.1  
22.5  
15  
20  
30  
Table 3B — Electrical Data — 50HQP072-120 Dual Point Power Units  
EMERGENCY  
POWER SUPPLY  
COMPRESSOR  
UNIT VOLTAGE  
MIN/MAX BLOWER  
VOLTAGE OPTION  
VOLTAGE  
Total  
Comp  
FLA  
Comp  
Max  
Fuse  
Fan  
Motor  
FLA  
FAN  
50HQP  
CODE  
Comp  
MCA  
Fan  
MCA  
QTY  
RLA  
LRA  
MAX  
FUSE  
072  
096  
120  
9
9
9
380/420-3-50 360/440  
380/420-3-50 360/440  
380/420-3-50 360/440  
A,B,C  
A,B,C  
A,B,C  
2
2
2
5.4  
6.1  
7.8  
38.0  
43.0  
51.5  
10.8  
12.2  
15.6  
12.2  
13.7  
17.6  
15  
15  
25  
1.8  
3.4  
4.9  
2.3  
4.3  
6.1  
15  
15  
15  
LEGEND  
FLA  
Full Load Amps  
HACR  
LRA  
MCA  
RLA  
Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration  
Locked Rotor Amps  
Minimum Circuit Amps  
Rated Load Amps  
*Time-delay fuse or HACR circuit breaker.  
Table 4 — Low Voltage VA Ratings  
COMPONENTS IN UNIT  
VA  
Typical Blower Contactor  
6 - 9  
Typical Reversing Valve Solenoid (2)  
30A Compressor Contactor (2)  
Complete C Board (2)  
8 - 12  
12 - 18  
10 - 18  
16 - 24  
Deluxe D Board (2)  
Remaining VA for Accessories*  
Units with Complete C  
Units with Deluxe D  
18 - 39  
12 - 33  
Complete C 1  
Complete C 2  
* Standard transformer is 75 VA.  
POWER  
BLOCK  
Fig. 17 — Line Voltage Wiring  
NOTE: Low voltage connector may be removed for easy installation.  
Fig. 16 — Low Voltage Field Wiring  
14  
Step 10 — Install Field Control Wiring  
THERMOSTAT CONNECTIONS — The thermostat should  
be wired directly to the Aquazone™ control board. See  
Fig. 18 and 19.  
TERMINAL STRIP P2  
C
The thermostat should be located on an interior wall in a  
larger room, away from supply duct drafts. DO NOT locate the  
thermostat in areas subject to sunlight, drafts or on external  
walls. The wire access hole behind the thermostat may in cer-  
tain cases need to be sealed to prevent erroneous temperature  
measurement.  
TYPICAL  
WATER  
VALVE  
24 VAC  
A
Fig. 19 — Typical Aquazone Accessory Wiring  
(Control D Shown)  
Position the thermostat back plate against the wall so that it  
appears level and so the thermostat wires protrude through the  
middle of the back plate. Mark the position of the back plate  
3
WATER SOLENOID VALVES — Water solenoid valves may  
be used on variable flow systems and ground water installa-  
tions. A typical well water control valve wiring which can  
limit waste water in a lockout condition is shown in Fig. 18. A  
slow closing valve may be required to prevent water hammer.  
When using a slow closing valve, special wiring conditions  
need to be considered. The valve takes approximately 60 sec-  
onds to open (very little water will flow before 45 seconds) and  
it activates the compressor only after the valve is completely  
opened by closing its end switch. When wired as shown, the  
valve will have the following operating characteristics:  
mounting holes and drill holes with a /16-in. bit. Install sup-  
plied anchors and secure plate to the wall. Thermostat wire  
must be 18 AWG (American Wire Gage) wire. Wire the appro-  
priate thermostat as shown in Fig. 20 and 21 to the low voltage  
terminal strip on the Complete C or Deluxe D control board.  
Most heat pump thermostats will work with a Carrier unit,  
provided the thermostat has the correct number of heating and  
cooling stages.  
WATER FREEZE PROTECTION — The Aquazone control  
allows the field selection of source fluid freeze protection  
points through jumpers. The factory setting of jumper JW3  
(FP1) is set for water at –1.1 C. In earth loop applications,  
jumper JW3 should be clipped to change the setting to –12.2 C  
when using antifreeze in colder earth loop applications. See  
Fig. 18.  
1. Remain open during a lockout.  
2. Draw approximately 25 to 35 VA through the “Y” signal  
of the thermostat.  
IMPORTANT: The use of a slow-closing water solenoid  
valve can overheat the anticipators of electromechanical  
thermostats. Only use relay based electronic thermostats.  
AIR COIL FREEZE PROTECTION — The air coil freeze  
protection jumper JW2 (FP2) is factory set for –1.1 C and  
should not need adjusting.  
ACCESSORY CONNECTIONS — Terminal labeled A on  
the control is provided to control accessory devices such as  
water valves, electronic air cleaners, humidifiers, etc. This sig-  
nal operates with the compressor terminal. See Fig. 19. Refer  
to the specific unit wiring schematic for details.  
NOTE: The A terminal should only be used with 24 volt  
signals — not line voltage signals.  
CompleteC 1 CompleteC 2  
THERMOSTAT  
Y
Y
Y1  
Y2  
O
Compressor-Stage 1  
Compressor-Stage 2  
Reversing Valve  
Fan  
O
G
R
C
O
G
R
G
24Vac Hot  
R
C
24Vac Com  
C
AL  
AL  
AL  
Fig. 20 — Thermostat Wiring to Complete C Board  
Deluxe D 1  
Deluxe D 2  
THERMOSTAT  
COM 2  
COM 2  
Y
Y1  
Y1  
Y2  
O
Compressor-Stage 1  
Y2  
O
G
R
Compressor-Stage 2  
Reversing Valve  
Fan  
O
G
R
G
24Vac Hot  
R
C
C
24Vac Com  
C
AL  
AL1  
AL1  
AQUAZONE CONTROL (Complete C Control Shown)  
Fig. 18 — Typical Aquazone™ Control Board  
Jumper Locations  
Fig. 21 — Thermostat Wiring to Deluxe D Board  
15  
To adjust sheave position, follow the procedure outlined  
below:  
1. Loosen belt tension and remove belt.  
2. Loosen set screw on fan motor.  
PRE-START-UP  
System Checkout — When the installation is complete,  
follow the system checkout procedure outlined below before  
starting up the system. Be sure:  
3. Open sheave to desired position.  
4. Retighten set screw and replace belt.  
NOTE: Set belt tension as outlined below.  
BELT TENSION ADJUSTMENT — An overly loose belt  
will, upon starting motor, produce a slippage “squeal” and  
cause premature belt failure and or intermittent airflow. An  
overly tight belt can cause premature motor or blower bear-  
ing failure. To adjust the belt tension, follow the procedure  
outlined below:  
1. Remove belt from motor sheave.  
2. Lift motor assembly.  
3. Loosen the 5/16-in. hex nuts on the grommet motor adjust-  
ment bolts (2 per bolt). To increase the belt tension loosen  
the top hex nut. To decrease the belt tension loosen the  
bottom hex nut.  
1. Voltage is within the utilization range specifications of the  
unit compressor and fan motor and voltage is balanced  
for 3-phase units.  
2. Fuses, breakers and wire are correct size.  
3. Low voltage wiring is complete.  
4. Piping and system flushing is complete.  
5. Air is purged from closed loop system.  
6. System is balanced as required. Monitor if necessary.  
7. Isolation valves are open.  
8. Water control valves or loop pumps are wired.  
9. Condensate line is open and correctly pitched.  
10. Transformer switched to lower voltage tap if necessary.  
11. Blower rotates freely — shipping support is removed.  
12. Blower speed is on correct setting.  
13. Air filter is clean and in position.  
14. Service/access panels are in place.  
15. Return-air temperature is 4.4 to 26.7 C for heating and  
10.0 to 43.3 C for cooling.  
16. Air coil is clean.  
4. Turn the bolts by hand to the desired position then tighten  
the 5/16-in. hex nuts (2 per bolt).  
5. Lower the motor assembly.  
6. Install the belt.  
7. The belt tension can be adjusted by using one of the fol-  
lowing methods:  
17. Control field selected settings are correct.  
AIR COIL — To obtain maximum performance, the air coil  
should be cleaned before starting the unit. A ten percent  
solution of dishwasher detergent and water is recommended  
for both sides of the coil. Rinse thoroughly with water.  
a. Tighten until belt deflects approximately 13 mm  
with very firm finger pressure.  
b. Grasp belt midway between two pulleys and twist  
for a 90-degreerotation.  
Airflow and External Static Pressure — The  
50HQP units are available with standard, low, and high-static  
factory-installed options. These options will substitute a differ-  
ent blower drive sheave for each static range. In addition, cer-  
tain static ranges may require the optional large fan motor.  
NOTE: Adjusting less than 90degreeswill over-  
tighten the belt and adjusting more than 90degrees  
will loosen belt.  
c. Set proper belt tension to 32 to 36 kg.  
NOTE: The motor position should not need adjustment. Motor  
sheave position is at mid position of each sheave. For example,  
the motor sheave is 2.5 turns open on a 5-turn sheave. The belt  
tension adjustment can also be accomplished by turning the  
5/16-in. hex nuts to the desired position.  
SHEAVE ADJUSTMENT — The 50HQP units are supplied  
with a variable sheave drive on the fan motor to adjust for dif-  
fering airflows at various ESP (external static pressure) condi-  
tions. See Tables 5-7 for unit airflows. When fully closed, the  
sheave will produce the highest static capability (higher rpm).  
NOTE: Available airflows for all units are shown in  
Tables 5-7.  
16  
Table 5 — Blower Data — 50HQP072  
EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (Pa)  
AIRFLOW  
(l/s)  
0
25  
50  
0.09  
B
75  
0.12  
A
100  
0.14  
A
125  
0.17  
A
150  
0.19  
A
175  
0.21  
A
200  
0.24  
C
225  
0.25  
C
250  
0.27  
C
275  
0.29  
C
300  
0.31  
C
325  
0.32  
C
350  
0.34  
C
375  
0.35  
C
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
614  
661  
505  
3
563  
5
615  
3.5  
0.19  
A
655  
3
695  
2
730  
1
765  
5
790  
4.5  
0.30  
C
815  
4
840  
3.5  
0.34  
C
870  
2.5  
0.36  
C
890  
2.5  
0.38  
C
910  
2
925  
1.5  
0.12  
B
0.14  
A
0.17  
A
0.22  
A
0.24  
C
0.26  
C
0.29  
C
0.33  
C
0.40  
C
526  
2
578  
4.5  
0.17  
A
635  
3
675  
2.5  
0.22  
A
715  
1.5  
0.25  
A
755  
5
785  
4.5  
0.29  
C
815  
4
840  
3.5  
0.34  
C
870  
3
890  
2
910  
2
930  
1.5  
0.43  
C
950  
1
0.12  
B
0.14  
B
0.19  
A
0.27  
C
0.32  
C
0.36  
C
0.38  
C
0.41  
C
708  
500  
3
547  
1.5  
0.17  
B
604  
4
650  
3
695  
2
735  
1
775  
4.5  
0.29  
C
805  
4
835  
3.5  
0.34  
C
865  
3
890  
2.5  
0.39  
C
915  
2
940  
1.5  
0.44  
C
960  
1
0.14  
B
0.19  
A
0.22  
A
0.25  
A
0.27  
A
0.32  
C
0.37  
C
0.41  
C
755  
510  
2.5  
0.16  
B
568  
1
620  
3.5  
0.22  
A
665  
2.5  
0.24  
A
710  
1.5  
0.27  
A
750  
1
785  
4.5  
0.32  
C
820  
3.5  
0.34  
C
855  
3
885  
2.5  
0.39  
C
910  
2
935  
1.5  
0.44  
C
960  
1
0.19  
A
0.29  
C
0.36  
C
0.42  
C
802  
531  
2
583  
4.5  
0.18  
B
635  
3.5  
0.21  
A
680  
2.5  
0.24  
A
720  
1.5  
0.26  
A
765  
5
800  
4
835  
3.5  
0.34  
C
870  
2.5  
0.36  
C
900  
2
925  
1.5  
0.42  
C
950  
1
0.15  
B
0.29  
A
0.31  
C
0.39  
C
0.45  
C
850  
500  
3
547  
1.5  
0.21  
B
599  
4
645  
3
690  
2
735  
1
775  
5
815  
4
850  
3
885  
2.5  
0.46  
C
910  
2
940  
1.5  
0.52  
C
0.18  
B
0.23  
A
0.27  
A
0.30  
A
0.33  
A
0.36  
C
0.40  
C
0.43  
C
0.49  
C
897  
510  
2.5  
0.21  
B
557  
1.5  
0.23  
B
604  
4
655  
3
695  
2
740  
1
780  
4.5  
0.41  
C
820  
3.5  
0.44  
C
855  
3
890  
2
920  
1.5  
0.54  
C
950  
1
0.26  
A
0.29  
A
0.33  
A
0.37  
C
0.48  
C
0.50  
C
0.56  
C
944  
521  
2.5  
0.25  
B
568  
1
615  
3.5  
0.32  
A
660  
2.5  
0.34  
A
705  
1.5  
0.37  
A
750  
5.5  
0.40  
C
785  
4.5  
0.44  
C
825  
3.5  
0.48  
C
865  
2.5  
0.52  
C
895  
2
930  
1.5  
0.58  
C
960  
1
0.28  
A
0.55  
C
991  
536  
2
583  
4.5  
0.30  
A
630  
3.5  
0.34  
A
670  
2.5  
0.37  
A
715  
1.5  
0.41  
A
755  
5
795  
4
835  
3.5  
0.52  
C
875  
2.5  
0.56  
C
905  
2
940  
1
0.28  
A
0.45  
C
0.48  
C
0.59  
C
0.62  
C
1038  
1086  
1133  
1180  
557  
5
599  
4
645  
3
685  
2
730  
1
770  
5
810  
4
850  
3
885  
2.5  
0.60  
C
915  
1.5  
0.63  
C
950  
1
0.32  
A
0.35  
A
0.38  
A
0.42  
A
0.45  
A
0.48  
C
0.52  
C
0.56  
C
0.67  
C
573  
4.5  
0.36  
A
620  
3.5  
0.39  
A
660  
3
705  
1.5  
0.46  
A
745  
1
785  
4.5  
0.54  
C
820  
3.5  
0.58  
C
860  
3
895  
2
925  
1.5  
0.69  
C
960  
1
0.43  
A
0.49  
C
0.62  
C
0.65  
C
609  
4
645  
3
690  
2.5  
0.46  
A
730  
1.5  
0.49  
A
765  
5
805  
4
845  
3
880  
2.5  
0.66  
C
910  
2
945  
1
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
0.39  
A
0.42  
A
0.54  
C
0.58  
C
0.62  
C
0.70  
C
0.73  
C
620  
3.5  
660  
3
700  
2
740  
1
780  
4.5  
815  
4
850  
3
885  
2.5  
920  
1.5  
950  
1
Turns Open  
LEGEND  
Operation Not Recommended  
BkW — Brake Kilowatts  
ESP External Static Pressure  
NOTES:  
1. A = Standard Rpm/Standard Motor, B = Low Rpm/Standard Motor, C =  
High Rpm/Standard Motor.  
2. Unit factory shipped with standard static sheave and drive at 2.5 turns  
open. Other speed require field selection.  
3. For applications requiring higher static pressures, contact your local rep-  
resentative. Performance data does not include drive losses and is based  
on sea level conditions.  
4. All airflow is rated at lowest voltage if unit is dual voltage rated, i.e., 380V  
for 380/420V units.  
5. Airflow in l/s with wet coil and clean filter.  
RPM — Revolutions Per Minute  
A
B
C
Units with Standard Rpm/Standard Motor Option  
Units with Low Rpm/Standard Motor Option  
Units with High Rpm/Standard Motor Option  
a50-8544  
17  
Table 6 — Blower Data — 50HQP096  
EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (Pa)  
AIRFLOW  
(l/s)  
0
25  
0.15  
B
50  
0.18  
B
75  
0.21  
B
100  
0.24  
A
125  
0.27  
A
150  
0.30  
A
175  
0.32  
A
200  
0.34  
A
225  
0.36  
A
250  
0.39  
C
275  
0.42  
C
300  
0.46  
C
325  
0.49  
C
350  
0.52  
C
375  
0.55  
C
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
850  
897  
500  
4.5  
0.21  
B
552  
3
604  
1.5  
0.28  
A
655  
5.5  
0.31  
A
700  
4.5  
0.34  
A
745  
3.5  
0.38  
A
780  
2.5  
0.41  
A
820  
2
855  
1
890  
4
915  
3.5  
0.53  
C
945  
3
970  
2.5  
0.58  
C
995  
2
1020  
1.5  
Turns Open  
BkW  
0.19  
B
0.24  
A
0.44  
A
0.47  
C
0.50  
C
0.55  
C
0.61  
C
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
521  
4
573  
2.5  
0.22  
B
625  
6
670  
5
710  
4
755  
3
795  
2.5  
0.39  
A
830  
1.5  
0.42  
A
870  
1
900  
3.5  
0.49  
C
930  
3
960  
2.5  
0.55  
C
990  
2
1015  
1.5  
0.60  
C
1040  
1
Turns Open  
BkW  
0.20  
B
0.25  
B
0.28  
A
0.32  
A
0.36  
A
0.46  
A
0.52  
C
0.58  
C
0.63  
C
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
944  
500  
4.5  
0.24  
B
542  
3.5  
0.27  
B
594  
2
640  
5.5  
0.33  
A
685  
4.5  
0.36  
A
730  
3.5  
0.39  
A
770  
3
805  
2
845  
1
880  
4
915  
3.5  
0.57  
C
945  
2.5  
0.60  
C
975  
2
1005  
1.5  
0.66  
C
1030  
1
Turns Open  
BkW  
0.30  
B
0.43  
A
0.47  
A
0.51  
A
0.54  
C
0.63  
C
0.69  
C
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
991  
516  
4
563  
3
615  
1.5  
0.32  
A
655  
5.5  
0.36  
A
700  
4.5  
0.40  
A
740  
3.5  
0.43  
A
780  
2.5  
0.47  
A
820  
2
860  
1
895  
4
925  
3
960  
2.5  
0.64  
C
990  
2
1020  
1
1045  
1
Turns Open  
BkW  
0.26  
B
0.29  
B
0.51  
A
0.54  
C
0.58  
C
0.61  
C
0.67  
C
0.71  
C
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
1038  
1086  
1133  
1180  
1227  
1274  
1322  
1369  
1416  
1463  
1510  
536  
3.5  
0.30  
B
583  
2.5  
0.34  
B
630  
6
670  
5
715  
4
755  
3
795  
2.5  
0.51  
A
835  
1.5  
0.55  
A
870  
4
905  
3.5  
0.62  
C
935  
3
970  
2
1000  
1.5  
0.73  
C
1030  
1
Turns Open  
BkW  
0.37  
A
0.40  
A
0.43  
A
0.47  
A
0.59  
C
0.66  
C
0.69  
C
0.77  
C
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
557  
3
604  
2
650  
5.5  
0.41  
A
690  
4.5  
0.44  
A
730  
3.5  
0.47  
A
770  
3
810  
2
845  
1
885  
4
915  
3.5  
0.67  
C
950  
2.5  
0.71  
C
980  
2
1010  
1.5  
0.78  
C
1040  
1
Turns Open  
BkW  
0.34  
B
0.37  
A
0.51  
A
0.56  
A
0.60  
A
0.64  
C
0.74  
C
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
583  
2.5  
0.38  
B
625  
6
665  
5
705  
4
745  
3.5  
0.52  
A
785  
2.5  
0.56  
A
825  
1.5  
0.61  
A
860  
1
895  
4
925  
3
960  
2.5  
0.75  
C
990  
2
1020  
1
Turns Open  
BkW  
0.41  
A
0.44  
A
0.48  
A
0.65  
C
0.69  
C
0.72  
C
0.79  
C
0.83  
C
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
604  
2
645  
5.5  
0.45  
A
685  
4.5  
0.48  
A
725  
4
765  
3
800  
2
835  
1.5  
0.64  
A
875  
4
905  
3.5  
0.72  
C
940  
3
970  
2
1005  
1.5  
0.85  
C
1030  
1
Turns Open  
BkW  
0.41  
A
0.51  
A
0.55  
A
0.60  
A
0.69  
C
0.76  
C
0.80  
C
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
625  
6
665  
5
700  
4.5  
0.52  
A
740  
3.5  
0.56  
A
775  
3
815  
2
850  
1
885  
4
915  
3.5  
0.77  
C
950  
2.5  
0.81  
C
985  
2
1015  
1.5  
0.90  
C
Turns Open  
BkW  
0.45  
A
0.49  
A
0.60  
A
0.64  
A
0.68  
A
0.73  
C
0.85  
C
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
645  
5.5  
0.49  
A
685  
4.5  
0.53  
A
720  
4
760  
3
795  
2.5  
0.65  
A
830  
1.5  
0.69  
A
865  
1
900  
3.5  
0.78  
C
930  
3
960  
2.5  
0.86  
C
995  
1.5  
0.91  
C
1025  
1
Turns Open  
BkW  
0.57  
A
0.61  
A
0.74  
C
0.82  
C
0.96  
C
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
665  
5
705  
4
745  
3.5  
0.61  
A
780  
2.5  
0.65  
A
810  
2
845  
1
880  
4
910  
3.5  
0.82  
C
945  
2.5  
0.87  
C
975  
2
1005  
1.5  
0.96  
C
1035  
1
Turns Open  
BkW  
0.53  
A
0.57  
A
0.69  
A
0.73  
A
0.77  
C
0.91  
C
1.02  
C
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
685  
4.5  
0.58  
A
720  
4
760  
3
795  
2.5  
0.71  
A
825  
1.5  
0.75  
A
860  
1
890  
4
920  
3
955  
2.5  
0.93  
C
985  
2
1015  
1.5  
1.03  
C
1045  
1
Turns Open  
BkW  
0.62  
A
0.67  
A
0.79  
C
0.84  
C
0.88  
C
0.97  
C
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
700  
4.5  
0.64  
A
735  
3.5  
0.68  
A
775  
2.5  
0.72  
A
810  
2
845  
1
875  
4
910  
3.5  
0.90  
C
940  
3
970  
2
1000  
1.5  
1.07  
C
1030  
1
Turns Open  
BkW  
0.76  
A
0.80  
A
0.85  
C
0.97  
C
1.02  
C
1.12  
C
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
720  
4
755  
3
790  
2.5  
0.80  
A
825  
1.5  
0.85  
A
860  
1
890  
4
920  
3
955  
2.5  
1.03  
C
985  
2
1015  
1.5  
1.13  
C
1040  
1
Turns Open  
BkW  
0.70  
A
0.75  
A
0.90  
C
0.94  
C
0.99  
C
1.08  
C
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
740  
3.5  
775  
2.5  
810  
2
840  
1.5  
875  
4
905  
3.5  
935  
3
965  
2.5  
995  
1.5  
1025  
1
Turns Open  
LEGEND  
Operation Not Recommended  
BkW — Brake Kilowatts  
ESP External Static Pressure  
NOTES:  
1. A = Standard Rpm/Standard Motor, B = Low Rpm/Standard Motor, C =  
High Rpm/Standard Motor.  
2. Unit factory shipped with standard static sheave and drive at 2.5 turns  
open. Other speed require field selection.  
3. For applications requiring higher static pressures, contact your local rep-  
resentative. Performance data does not include drive losses and is based  
on sea level conditions.  
4. All airflow is rated at lowest voltage if unit is dual voltage rated, i.e., 380V  
for 380/420V units.  
5. Airflow in l/s with wet coil and clean filter.  
RPM — Revolutions Per Minute  
A
B
C
Units with Standard Static/Standard Motor Option  
Units with Low Static/Standard Motor Option  
Units with High Static/Standard Motor Option  
18  
Table 7 — Blower Data — 50HQP120  
EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (Pa)  
AIRFLOW  
(l/s)  
0
25  
0.29  
B
50  
0.31  
B
75  
0.35  
B
100  
0.39  
B
125  
0.42  
A
150  
0.46  
A
175  
0.50  
A
200  
0.54  
A
225  
0.57  
A
250  
0.60  
A
275  
0.63  
C
300  
0.67  
C
325  
0.70  
C
350  
0.73  
C
375  
0.76  
C
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
1038  
1086  
1133  
1180  
1227  
1274  
1322  
1369  
1416  
1463  
1510  
1558  
573  
4.5  
0.33  
B
620  
3.5  
0.37  
B
665  
2.5  
0.40  
B
705  
1.5  
0.43  
A
745  
5.5  
0.46  
A
785  
4.5  
0.50  
A
825  
3.5  
0.54  
A
865  
3
900  
2
930  
1.5  
0.65  
A
960  
3.5  
0.68  
C
995  
3
1020  
2.5  
0.76  
C
1050  
2
1075  
1.5  
0.85  
C
0.30  
B
0.58  
A
0.61  
A
0.72  
C
0.80  
C
547  
5
594  
4
640  
3
680  
2
720  
6
760  
5
800  
4
840  
3.5  
0.59  
A
875  
2.5  
0.63  
A
910  
2
940  
1.5  
0.70  
A
975  
3.5  
0.73  
C
1005  
3
1035  
2
1060  
1.5  
0.86  
C
1090  
1
0.34  
B
0.37  
B
0.40  
B
0.43  
B
0.47  
A
0.50  
A
0.55  
A
0.66  
A
0.77  
C
0.82  
C
573  
4.5  
0.37  
B
615  
3.5  
0.40  
B
660  
2.5  
0.44  
B
700  
2
740  
5.5  
0.51  
A
775  
4.5  
0.55  
A
815  
4
855  
3
890  
2.5  
0.68  
A
920  
1.5  
0.71  
A
955  
1
985  
3
1015  
2.5  
0.82  
C
1045  
2
1075  
1.5  
0.91  
C
0.47  
A
0.60  
A
0.64  
A
0.75  
C
0.78  
C
0.87  
C
594  
4
635  
3
675  
2.5  
0.47  
B
715  
6
755  
5
790  
4.5  
0.59  
A
830  
3.5  
0.63  
A
865  
3
900  
2
930  
1.5  
0.75  
A
965  
3.5  
0.79  
C
995  
3
1025  
2.5  
0.88  
C
1055  
1.5  
0.92  
C
1085  
1
0.40  
B
0.44  
B
0.51  
A
0.55  
A
0.67  
A
0.72  
A
0.83  
C
0.96  
C
615  
3.5  
0.44  
B
655  
3
690  
2
730  
5.5  
0.55  
A
770  
5
805  
4
840  
3.5  
0.67  
A
875  
2.5  
0.71  
A
910  
2
940  
1
975  
3.5  
0.84  
C
1005  
3
1035  
2
1065  
1.5  
0.97  
C
1095  
1
0.47  
B
0.51  
B
0.59  
A
0.63  
A
0.75  
A
0.79  
A
0.88  
C
0.93  
C
635  
3
670  
2.5  
0.51  
B
710  
1.5  
0.55  
A
750  
5
785  
4.5  
0.64  
A
820  
3.5  
0.67  
A
855  
3
885  
2.5  
0.76  
A
920  
1.5  
0.80  
A
950  
1
985  
3
1015  
2.5  
0.94  
C
1045  
2
1075  
1.5  
1.05  
C
0.47  
B
0.59  
A
0.72  
A
0.84  
C
0.89  
C
1.00  
C
650  
3
690  
2
725  
6
765  
5
800  
4
830  
3.5  
0.71  
A
865  
3
900  
2
930  
1.5  
0.85  
A
960  
3.5  
0.89  
C
995  
3
1025  
2.5  
0.99  
C
1055  
1.5  
1.04  
C
1085  
1
0.52  
B
0.55  
B
0.59  
A
0.63  
A
0.67  
A
0.75  
A
0.80  
A
0.94  
C
1.10  
C
670  
2.5  
0.57  
B
705  
1.5  
0.60  
A
745  
5.5  
0.65  
A
780  
4.5  
0.68  
A
810  
4
845  
3
875  
2.5  
0.82  
A
910  
2
940  
1
970  
3.5  
0.95  
C
1000  
3
1030  
2
1060  
1.5  
1.11  
C
1090  
1
0.73  
A
0.77  
A
0.86  
A
0.91  
A
1.00  
C
1.05  
C
685  
2
720  
6
760  
5
790  
4.5  
0.75  
A
825  
3.5  
0.79  
A
860  
3
895  
2
925  
1.5  
0.94  
A
955  
1
985  
3
1015  
2.5  
1.09  
C
1045  
2
1075  
1.5  
1.20  
C
0.61  
B
0.66  
A
0.70  
A
0.82  
A
0.89  
A
0.99  
C
1.05  
C
1.15  
C
700  
Open  
0.68  
A
735  
2
775  
5.5  
0.77  
A
810  
4.5  
0.82  
A
845  
4
875  
3
910  
2.5  
0.96  
A
940  
2
970  
1.5  
1.05  
C
1000  
3.5  
1.10  
C
1025  
3
1055  
2.5  
1.20  
C
1085  
1.5  
1.26  
C
0.73  
A
0.88  
A
0.92  
A
1.01  
A
1.16  
C
725  
6
760  
5
790  
4.5  
0.83  
A
825  
3.5  
0.88  
A
860  
3
890  
2
920  
1.5  
1.02  
A
950  
1
980  
3.5  
1.11  
C
1010  
2.5  
1.16  
C
1040  
2
1065  
1.5  
1.26  
C
1095  
1
0.74  
A
0.79  
A
0.94  
A
0.98  
A
1.07  
C
1.21  
C
740  
5.5  
775  
4.5  
805  
4
840  
3.5  
875  
2.5  
905  
2
935  
1.5  
965  
3.5  
995  
3
1020  
2.5  
1050  
2
1075  
1.5  
Turns Open  
LEGEND  
Operation Not Recommended  
BkW — Brake Kilowatts  
ESP External Static Pressure  
NOTES:  
1. A = Standard Rpm/Standard Motor, B = Low Rpm/Standard Motor, C =  
High Rpm/Standard Motor.  
2. Unit factory shipped with standard static sheave and drive at 2.5 turns  
open. Other speed require field selection.  
3. For applications requiring higher static pressures, contact your local rep-  
resentative. Performance data does not include drive losses and is based  
on sea level conditions.  
4. All airflow is rated at lowest voltage if unit is dual voltage rated, i.e., 380V  
for 380/420V units.  
5. Airflow in l/s with wet coil and clean filter.  
RPM — Revolutions Per Minute  
A
B
C
Units with Standard Static/Standard Motor Option  
Units with Low Static/Standard Motor Option  
Units with High Static/Standard Motor Option  
19  
Table 7 — Blower Data — 50HQP120 (cont)  
EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (Pa)  
AIRFLOW  
(l/s)  
0
0.79  
A
25  
0.85  
A
50  
0.89  
A
75  
0.94  
A
100  
0.99  
A
125  
1.04  
A
150  
1.08  
A
175  
1.12  
C
200  
1.17  
C
225  
1.23  
C
250  
1.29  
C
275  
1.35  
C
300  
325  
350  
375  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
Turns Open  
BkW  
Sheave/Mtr  
RPM  
1605  
1652  
1699  
1746  
1794  
1841  
1888  
755  
5
790  
4.5  
0.91  
A
820  
3.5  
0.96  
A
855  
3
890  
2
920  
1.5  
1.11  
A
945  
1
975  
3.5  
1.20  
C
1005  
3
1035  
2
1060  
1.5  
1.34  
C
1090  
1
0.87  
A
1.02  
A
1.06  
A
1.15  
C
1.24  
C
1.29  
C
780  
4.5  
0.94  
A
810  
4
845  
3
880  
2.5  
1.09  
A
910  
2
940  
1
970  
3.5  
1.25  
C
1000  
3
1025  
2.5  
1.35  
C
1050  
2
1080  
1
0.99  
A
1.04  
A
1.15  
A
1.20  
C
1.30  
C
1.40  
C
1.45  
C
805  
4
835  
3.5  
1.05  
A
870  
2.5  
1.10  
A
900  
2
930  
1.5  
1.21  
A
960  
3.5  
1.26  
C
990  
3
1015  
2.5  
1.37  
C
1045  
2
1070  
1.5  
1.49  
C
1100  
1
1.01  
A
1.16  
A
1.32  
C
1.43  
C
825  
3.5  
1.07  
A
855  
3
885  
2.5  
1.17  
A
915  
1.5  
1.22  
A
945  
1
975  
3.5  
1.33  
C
1005  
3
1030  
2
1060  
1.5  
1.51  
C
1085  
1
1.11  
A
1.27  
C
1.38  
C
1.45  
C
1.57  
C
840  
3.5  
1.17  
A
870  
2.5  
1.21  
A
900  
2
930  
1.5  
1.32  
A
960  
3.5  
1.38  
C
990  
3
1015  
2.5  
1.49  
C
1045  
2
1070  
1.5  
1.62  
C
1095  
1
1.27  
A
1.43  
C
1.55  
C
860  
3
885  
2.5  
1.29  
A
915  
1.5  
1.35  
A
945  
1
975  
3.5  
1.48  
C
1005  
3
1030  
2
1055  
1.5  
1.66  
C
1085  
1
1.23  
A
1.41  
C
1.53  
C
1.60  
C
1.72  
C
875  
2.5  
900  
2
930  
1.5  
960  
3.5  
990  
3
1015  
2.5  
1045  
2
1070  
1.5  
1095  
1
Turns Open  
LEGEND  
Operation Not Recommended  
BkW — Brake Kilowatts  
ESP External Static Pressure  
NOTES:  
1. A = Standard Rpm/Standard Motor, B = Low Rpm/Standard Motor, C =  
High Rpm/Standard Motor.  
2. Unit factory shipped with standard static sheave and drive at 2.5 turns  
open. Other speed require field selection.  
3. For applications requiring higher static pressures, contact your local rep-  
resentative. Performance data does not include drive losses and is based  
on sea level conditions.  
4. All airflow is rated at lowest voltage if unit is dual voltage rated, i.e., 380V  
for 380/420V units.  
5. Airflow in l/s with wet coil and clean filter.  
RPM — Revolutions Per Minute  
A
B
C
Units with Standard Static/Standard Motor Option  
Units with Low Static/Standard Motor Option  
Units with High Static/Standard Motor Option  
FIELD SELECTABLE INPUTS  
Complete C Control DIP Switches — The Com-  
plete C Control has 1 DIP switch block with five switches. See  
Fig. 12.  
PERFORMANCE MONITOR (PM) — DIP switch 1 will  
enable or disable this feature. To enable the PM, set the switch  
to ON. To disable the PM, set the switch to OFF.  
STAGE 2 — DIP switch 2 will enable or disable compressor  
delay. Set DIP switch to OFF for stage 2 in which the compres-  
sor will have a 3-second delay before energizing.  
NOTE: The alarm relay will not cycle during Test mode if  
switch is set to OFF, stage 2.  
DIP SWITCH 3 — not used.  
DIP SWITCH 4 — not used.  
DIP SWITCH 5 — DIP switch 5 is used to initiate 1 or 3 tries  
for the FP1 fault. If water freeze protection for the water coil  
then DIP switch 5 can be set to lockout on the FP1 fault after  
one try.  
Jumpers and DIP (dual in-line package) switches on the  
control board are used to customize unit operation and can be  
configured in the field.  
IMPORTANT: Jumpers and DIP switches should only be  
clipped when power to control board has been turned off.  
Complete C Control Jumper Settings (See  
Fig. 12)  
WATER COIL FREEZE PROTECTION (FP1) LIMIT  
SETTING — Select jumper 3, (JW3-FP1 Low Temp) to  
choose FP1 limit of –12.2 C or –1.1 C. To select –1.1 C as the  
limit, DO NOT clip the jumper. To select –12.2 C as the limit,  
clip the jumper.  
AIR COIL FREEZE PROTECTION (FP2) LIMIT SET-  
TING — Select jumper 2 (JW2-FP2 Low Temp) to choose  
FP2 limit of –12.2 C or –1.1 C. To select –1.1 C as the limit,  
DO NOT clip the jumper. To select –12.2 C as the limit, clip  
the jumper.  
Deluxe D Control Jumper Settings (See  
Fig. 13)  
ALARM RELAY SETTING — Select jumper 1 (JW1-AL2  
Dry) for connecting alarm relay terminal (AL2) to 24 vac (R) or  
to remain as a dry contact (no connection). To connect AL2 to  
R, do not clip the jumper. To set as dry contact, clip the jumper.  
WATER COIL FREEZE PROTECTION (FP1) LIMIT  
SETTING — Select jumper 3, (JW3-FP1 Low Temp) to  
choose FP1 limit of –12.2 C or –1.1 C. To select –1.1 C as the  
limit, DO NOT clip the jumper. To select –12.2 C as the limit,  
clip the jumper.  
20  
AIR COIL FREEZE PROTECTION (FP2) LIMIT SET-  
TING — Select jumper 2 (JW2-FP2 Low Temp) to choose  
FP2 limit of –12.2 C or –1.1 C. To select –1.1 C as the limit,  
DO NOT clip the jumper. To select –12.2 C as the limit, clip  
the jumper.  
ALARM RELAY SETTING — Select jumper 4 (JW4-AL2  
Dry) for connecting alarm relay terminal (AL2) to 24 vac (R) or  
to remain as a dry contact (no connection). To connect AL2 to  
R, do not clip the jumper. To set as dry contact, clip the jumper.  
compressor will not be used for heating when the FP1 is below  
10.0 C and the compressor will operate in emergency heat  
mode, staging on EH1 and EH2 to provide heat. If a thermal  
switch is being used instead of the FP1 thermistor, only the  
compressor will be used for heating mode when the FP1 termi-  
nals are closed. If the FP1 terminals are open, the compressor is  
not used and the control goes into emergency heat mode.  
DIP SWITCH BLOCK 2 (S2) — This set of DIP switches is  
used to configure accessory relay options. See Fig. 13.  
LOW PRESSURE SETTING — The Deluxe D Control can  
be configured for Low Pressure Setting (LP). Select jumper 1  
(JW1-LP Norm Open) for choosing between low pressure in-  
put normally opened or closed. To configure for normally  
closed operation, do not clip the jumper. To configure for nor-  
mally open operation, clip the jumper.  
Switches 1 to 3 — These DIP switches provide selection of  
Accessory 1 relay options. See Table 8 for DIP switch  
combinations.  
Switches 4 to 6 — These DIP switches provide selection  
of Accessory 2 relay options. See Table 9 for DIP switch  
combinations.  
Auto Dehumidification Mode or High Fan Mode — Switch 7  
provides selection of auto dehumidification fan mode or high  
fan mode. In auto dehumidification fan mode the fan speed  
relay will remain off during cooling stage 2 if terminal H is  
active. In high fan mode, the fan enable and fan speed relays  
will turn on when terminal H is active. Set the switch to ON for  
auto dehumidification fan mode or to OFF for high fan mode.  
Deluxe D Control DIP Switches — The Deluxe D  
Control has 2 DIP switch blocks. Each DIP switch block has 8  
switches and is labeled either S1 or S2 on the circuit board. See  
Fig. 13.  
DIP SWITCH BLOCK 1 (S1) — This set of switches offers  
the following options for Deluxe D Control configuration:  
Performance Monitor (PM) — Set switch 1 to enable or dis-  
able performance monitor. To enable the PM, set the switch to  
ON. To disable the PM, set the switch to OFF.  
Compressor Relay Staging Operation — Switch 2 will enable  
or disable compressor relay staging operation. The compressor  
relay can be set to turn on with stage 1 or stage 2 call from the  
thermostat. This setting is used with dual stage units (units with  
2 compressors and 2 Deluxe D controls) or in master/slave ap-  
plications. In master/slave applications, each compressor and  
fan will stage according to its switch 2 setting. If switch is set to  
stage 2, the compressor will have a 3-second delay before ener-  
gizing during stage 2 demand.  
Switch 8 — Not used.  
Table 8 — DIP Switch Block S2 —  
Accessory 1 Relay Options  
DIP SWITCH POSITION  
ACCESSORY 1  
RELAY OPTIONS  
1
2
3
Cycle with Fan  
Digital NSB  
Water Valve — Slow Opening  
OAD  
On  
Off  
On  
On  
On  
On  
Off  
On  
On  
On  
On  
Off  
LEGEND  
NSB — Night Setback  
OAD — Outside Air Damper  
NOTE: If DIP switch is set for stage 2, the alarm relay will not  
cycle during Test mode.  
Heating/Cooling Thermostat Type — Switch 3 provides selec-  
tion of thermostat type. Heat pump or heat/cool thermostats  
can be selected. Select OFF for heat/cool thermostats. When in  
heat/cool mode, Y1 is used for cooling stage 1, Y2 is used for  
cooling stage 2, W1 is used for heating stage 1 and O/W2 is  
used for heating stage 2. Select ON for heat pump applications.  
In heat pump mode, Y1 used is for compressor stage 1, Y2 is  
used for compressor stage 2, W1 is used for heating stage 3 or  
emergency heat, and O/W2 is used for RV (heating or cooling)  
depending upon switch 4 setting.  
O/B Thermostat Type — Switch 4 provides selection for heat  
pump O/B thermostats. O is cooling output. B is heating out-  
put. Select ON for heat pumps with O output. Select OFF for  
heat pumps with B output.  
NOTE: All other DIP switch combinations are invalid.  
Table 9 — DIP Switch Block S2 —  
Accessory 2 Relay Options  
DIP SWITCH POSITION  
ACCESSORY 2  
RELAY OPTIONS  
4
5
6
Cycle with Fan  
Digital NSB  
Water Valve — Slow Opening  
OAD  
On  
Off  
On  
On  
On  
On  
Off  
On  
On  
On  
On  
Off  
LEGEND  
NSB — Night Setback  
OAD — Outside Air Damper  
Dehumidification Fan Mode — Switch 5 provides selection  
of normal or dehumidification fan mode. Select OFF for dehu-  
midification mode. The fan speed relay will remain OFF dur-  
ing cooling stage 2. Select ON for normal mode. The fan speed  
relay will turn on during cooling stage 2 in normal mode.  
NOTE: All other switch combinations are invalid.  
Deluxe D Control Accessory Relay Configura-  
tions — The following accessory relay settings are applica-  
ble for both Deluxe D controls only:  
Switch 6 — Not used.  
Boilerless Operation — Switch 7 provides selection of boil-  
erless operation and works in conjunction with switch 8. In  
boilerless operation mode, only the compressor is used for  
heating when FP1 is above the boilerless changeover tempera-  
ture set by switch 8 below. Select ON for normal operation or  
select OFF for boilerless operation.  
Boilerless Changeover Temperature — Switch 8 on S1 pro-  
vides selection of boilerless changeover temperature set point.  
Select OFF for set point of 10.0 C or select ON for set point  
of 4.4 C.  
CYCLE WITH FAN — In this configuration, the relay will be  
ON any time the Fan Enable relay is on.  
CYCLE WITH COMPRESSOR — In this configuration, the  
relay will be ON any time the Compressor relay is on.  
DIGITAL NIGHT SET BACK (NSB) — In this configura-  
tion, the relay will be ON if the NSB input is connected to  
ground C.  
NOTE: If there are no relays configured for digital NSB, then  
the NSB and override (OVR) inputs are automatically config-  
ured for mechanical operation.  
If switch 8 is set for 10.0 C, then the compressor will be  
used for heating as long as the FP1 is above 10.0 C. The  
21  
MECHANICAL NIGHT SET BACK — When NSB input is  
connected to ground C, all thermostat inputs are ignored. A  
thermostat set back heating call will then be connected to the  
OVR input. If OVR input becomes active, then the Deluxe D  
control will enter Night Low Limit (NLL) staged heating  
mode. The NLL staged heating mode will then provide heating  
during the NSB period.  
WATER VALVE (SLOW OPENING) — If relay is config-  
ured for Water Valve (slow opening), the relay will start 60 sec-  
onds prior to starting compressor relay.  
water temperature entering the heat pumps should be  
between 10.0 and 43.3 C.  
NOTE: Three factors determine the operating limits of a  
unit: (1) entering-air temperature, (2) water temperature and  
(3) ambient temperature. Whenever any of these factors are  
at a minimum or maximum level, the other two factors must  
be at a normal level to ensure proper unit operation. See  
Table 10. Extreme variations in temperature and humidity and/  
or corrosive water or air will adversely affect unit perfor-  
mance, reliability, and service life.  
OUTSIDE AIR DAMPER (OAD) — If relay is configured  
for OAD, the relay will normally be ON any time the Fan  
Enable relay is energized. The relay will not start for 30 min-  
utes following a return to normal mode from NSB, when NSB  
is no longer connected to ground C. After 30 minutes, the relay  
will start if the Fan Enable is set to ON.  
Table 10 — Operating Limits  
AIR LIMITS  
COOLING (C) HEATING (C)  
Minimum Ambient Air db  
Rated Ambient Air db  
Maximum Ambient Air db  
Minimum Entering Air db/wb  
Rated Entering Air db/wb  
Maximum Entering Air db/wb  
WATER LIMITS  
7
27  
43  
16/10  
27/19  
35/24  
4
20  
29  
10  
20  
27  
START-UP  
CAUTION  
Minimum Entering Water  
Normal Entering Water  
Maximum Entering Water  
Normal Water Flow  
–1  
10 to 43  
49  
–6.7  
–1 to 21  
32  
To avoid equipment damage, DO NOT leave system filled  
in a building without heat during the winter unless anti-  
freeze is added to system water. Condenser coils never  
fully drain by themselves and will freeze unless winterized  
with antifreeze.  
1.6 to 3.2 L/m per kW  
LEGEND  
db  
wb  
Dry Bulb  
Wet Bulb  
Use the procedure outlined below to initiate proper unit  
start-up.  
NOTE: This equipment is designed for indoor installation only.  
Scroll Compressor Rotation — It is important to be  
certain compressor is rotating in the proper direction. To  
determine whether or not compressor is rotating in the proper  
direction:  
1. Connect service gages to suction and discharge pressure  
fittings.  
WARNING  
When the disconnect switch is closed, high voltage is pres-  
ent in some areas of the electrical panel. Exercise caution  
when working with the energized equipment.  
2. Energize the compressor.  
3. The suction pressure should drop and the discharge  
pressure should rise, as is normal on any start-up.  
If the suction pressure does not drop and the discharge  
pressure does not rise to normal levels:  
1. Turn off power to the unit. Install disconnect tag.  
2. Reverse any two of the unit power leads.  
3. Reapply power to the unit and verify pressures are correct.  
Operating Limits  
ENVIRONMENT — This equipment is designed for indoor  
installation ONLY. Extreme variations in temperature, humidi-  
ty and corrosive water or air will adversely affect the unit per-  
formance, reliability and service life.  
POWER SUPPLY — A voltage variation of ± 10% of name-  
plate utilization voltage is acceptable.  
UNIT STARTING CONDITIONS — All units can start and  
operate in an ambient of 7.2 C with entering-air at 10.0/7.2 C  
(db/wb), entering water at –1.1 C and with both air and water at  
the flow rates used. All other conditions are the same as shown  
in Table 10.  
The suction and discharge pressure levels should now move  
to their normal start-up levels.  
When the compressor is rotating in the wrong direction, the  
unit makes an elevated level of noise and does not provide  
cooling.  
NOTE: These operating conditions are not normal or continu-  
ous operating conditions. It is assumed that such a start-up is  
for the purpose of bringing the building space up to occupancy  
temperature.  
After a few minutes of reverse operation, the scroll com-  
pressor internal overload protection will open, thus activating  
the unit lockout. This requires a manual reset. To reset, turn the  
thermostat on and then off.  
NOTE: There is a 5-minute time delay before the compressor  
will start.  
Air Coil Cleaning — To obtain maximum performance,  
the air coil should be cleaned before start-up. A 10% solution  
of dishwasher detergent and water is recommended for both  
sides of the coil. A thorough water rinse should follow. Ultra-  
violet based anti-bacterial systems may damage e-coated air  
coils.  
Unit Start-Up in Cooling Mode  
1. Adjust the unit thermostat to the warmest position.  
Slowly reduce the thermostat position until the compres-  
sor activates.  
2. Check for cool air delivery at unit grille a few minutes  
after the unit has begun to operate.  
Start Up System  
1. Restore power to system.  
2. Turn thermostat fan position to ON. Blower should start.  
3. Balance airflow at registers.  
4. Adjust all valves to the full open position and turn on the  
line power to all heat pump units.  
5. Operate unit in the cooling cycle. Room temperature  
should be approximately 7.2 to 43.3 C dry bulb. Loop  
3. Verify that the compressor is on and that the water flow  
rate is correct by measuring pressure drop through the  
heat exchanger using pressure/temperature plugs. Check  
the elevation and cleanliness of the condensate lines; any  
dripping could be a sign of a blocked line. Be sure the  
condensate trap includes a water seal.  
22  
4. Check the temperature of both supply and discharge  
water.  
to ensure proper start-up and continued efficient operation of  
the system. Follow the steps below to properly flush the loop:  
5. Air temperature drop across the coil should be checked  
when compressor is operating. Air temperature drop  
should be between –9.4 and –3.9 C.  
1. Verify power is off.  
2. Install the system with the supply hose connected directly  
to the return riser valve. Use a single length of flexible  
hose.  
Unit Start-Up in Heating Mode  
3. Open all air vents. Fill the system with water. DO NOT  
allow system to overflow. Bleed all air from the system.  
Pressurize and check the system for leaks and repair as  
appropriate.  
4. Verify that all strainers are in place. Carrier recommends  
a strainer with a no. 20 stainless steel wire mesh. Start the  
pumps, and systematically check each vent to ensure that  
all air is bled from the system.  
5. Verify that make-up water is available. Adjust makeup  
water as required to replace the air which was bled from  
the system. Check and adjust the water/air level in the ex-  
pansion tank.  
6. Set the boiler to raise the loop temperature to approxi-  
mately 30 C. Open a drain at the lowest point in the sys-  
tem. Adjust the make-up water replacement rate to equal  
the rate of bleed.  
NOTE: Operate the unit in heating cycle after checking the  
cooling cycle. Allow 5 minutes between tests for the pressure  
or reversing valve to equalize.  
1. Turn thermostat to lowest setting and set thermostat  
switch to HEAT position.  
2. Slowly turn the thermostat to a higher temperature until  
the compressor activates.  
3. Check for warm air delivery at the unit grille within a few  
minutes after the unit has begun to operate.  
4. Check the temperature of both supply and discharge  
water.  
5. Air temperature rise across the coil should be checked  
when compressor is operating. Air temperature rise  
should be between –6.7 and –1.1 C after 15 minutes at  
load.  
6. Check for vibration, noise and water leaks.  
7. Refill the system and add trisodium phosphate in a pro-  
portion of approximately 0.5 kg per 750 L of water (or  
other equivalent approved cleaning agent). Reset the boil-  
er to raise the loop temperature to 38 C. Circulate the so-  
lution for a minimum of 8 to 24 hours. At the end of this  
period, shut off the circulating pump and drain the solu-  
tion. Repeat system cleaning if desired.  
8. When the cleaning process is complete, remove the short-  
circuited hoses. Reconnect the hoses to the proper supply,  
and return the connections to each of the units. Refill the  
system and bleed off all air.  
9. Test the system pH with litmus paper. The system water  
should be in the range of pH 6.0 to 8.5 (see Table 2). Add  
chemicals, as appropriate to maintain neutral pH levels.  
10. When the system is successfully cleaned, flushed, refilled  
and bled, check the main system panels, safety cutouts  
and alarms. Set the controls to properly maintain loop  
temperatures.  
Flow Regulation — Flow regulation can be accom-  
plished by two methods. Most water control valves have a flow  
adjustment built into the valve. By measuring the pressure drop  
through the unit heat exchanger, the flow rate can be deter-  
mined using Table 11. Adjust the water control valve until the  
flow of 0.09 to 0.13 L/s is achieved. Since the pressure con-  
stantly varies, two pressure gages may be needed in some  
applications.  
An alternative method is to install a flow control device.  
These devices are typically an orifice of plastic material de-  
signed to allow a specified flow rate that are mounted on the  
outlet of the water control valve. Occasionally these valves  
produce a velocity noise that can be reduced by applying  
some back pressure. To accomplish this, slightly close the  
leaving isolation valve of the well water setup.  
WARNING  
DO NOT use “Stop Leak” or similar chemical agent in  
this system. Addition of chemicals of this type to the loop  
water will foul the heat exchanger and inhibit unit opera-  
tion.  
Electrical shock can cause personal injury and death. Shut  
off all power to this equipment during installation. There  
may be more than one disconnect switch. Tag all discon-  
nect locations to alert others not to restore power until  
flushing is completed.  
11. Restore power.  
Antifreeze may be added before, during or after the  
flushing process. However, depending on when it is added  
in the process, it can be wasted. Refer to the Antifreeze sec-  
tion for more detail.  
Loop static pressure will fluctuate with the seasons. Pres-  
sures will be higher in the winter months than during the  
warmer months. This fluctuation is normal and should be  
considered when charging the system initially. Run the unit  
in either heating or cooling for several minutes to condition  
the loop to a homogenous temperature.  
When complete, perform a final flush and pressurize the  
loop to a static pressure of 275 to 345 kPa for winter months  
or 100 to 140 kPa for summer months.  
After pressurization, be sure to remove the plug from the  
end of the loop pump motor(s) to allow trapped air to be  
discharged and to ensure the motor housing has been flood-  
ed. Be sure the loop flow center provides adequate flow  
through the unit by checking pressure drop across the heat  
exchanger.  
Table 11 — Coaxial Water Pressure Drop  
50HQP  
UNIT  
SIZE  
PRESSURE DROP (kPa)  
L/s  
–1 C  
10 C  
21 C  
32 C  
0.6  
0.9  
1.3  
0.8  
1.1  
1.5  
0.9  
1.4  
1.9  
8.3  
22.8  
42.7  
45.4  
68.1  
90.9  
56.8  
85.2  
113.6  
6.2  
19.1  
36.5  
14.5  
36.5  
64.1  
27.6  
59.3  
100.0  
3.4  
14.5  
29.0  
11.7  
31.0  
54.5  
22.1  
49.6  
83.4  
2.1  
12.4  
26.2  
9.0  
24.8  
45.5  
15.2  
37.9  
67.6  
072  
096  
120  
Flushing — Once the piping is complete, final purging and  
loop charging is needed. A flush cart pump of at least 1.5 hp is  
needed to achieve adequate flow velocity in the loop to purge  
air and dirt particles from the loop. Flush the loop in both direc-  
tions with a high volume of water at a high velocity. Cleaning  
and flushing the piping system is the single most important step  
NOTE: Carrier strongly recommends all piping connections,  
both internal and external to the unit, be pressure tested by an  
appropriate method prior to any finishing of the interior space  
23  
or before access to all connections is limited. Test pressure  
may not exceed the maximum allowable pressure for the unit  
and all components within the water system. Carrier will not  
be responsible or liable for damages from water leaks due to  
inadequate or lack of a pressurized leak test, or damages  
caused by exceeding the maximum pressure rating during  
installation.  
Ground Coupled, Closed Loop and Plateframe  
Heat Exchanger Well Systems These systems  
allow water temperatures from –1.1 to 43.3 C. The external  
loop field is divided up into 51 mm polyethylene supply and  
return lines. Each line has valves connected in such a way  
that upon system start-up, each line can be isolated for flush-  
ing using only the system pumps. Air separation should be  
located in the piping system prior to the fluid re-entering the  
loop field.  
Antifreeze — In areas where entering loop temperatures  
drop below 4.4 C or where piping will be routed through areas  
subject to freezing, antifreeze is needed.  
Alcohols and glycols are commonly used as antifreeze  
agents. Freeze protection should be maintained to 8.3° C below  
the lowest expected entering loop temperature. For example, if  
the lowest expected entering loop temperature is –1.1 C, the  
leaving loop temperature would be –5.6 to –3.9 C. Therefore,  
the freeze protection should be at –9.4 C (–1.1 C – 8.3 C =  
–9.4 C).  
OPERATION  
Power Up Mode The unit will not operate until all  
the inputs, terminals and safety controls are checked for  
normal operation.  
NOTE: The compressor will have a 5-minute anti-short  
cycle upon power up.  
Units with Aquazone™ Complete C Control  
IMPORTANT: All alcohols should be pre-mixed and  
pumped from a reservoir outside of the building or intro-  
duced under water level to prevent alcohols from fuming.  
STANDBY — Y and W terminals are not active in Standby  
mode, however the O and G terminals may be active, de-  
pending on the application. The compressor will be off.  
COOLING — Y and O terminals are active in Cooling  
mode. After power up, the first call to the compressor will  
initiate a 5 to 80 second random start delay and a 5-minute  
anti-short cycle protection time delay. After both delays are  
complete, the compressor is energized.  
NOTE: On all subsequent compressor calls the random start  
delay is omitted.  
HEATING STAGE 1 — Terminal Y is active in heating  
stage 1. After power up, the first call to the compressor will  
initiate a 5 to 80 second random start delay and a 5-minute  
anti-short cycle protection time delay. After both delays are  
complete, the compressor is energized.  
Calculate the total volume of fluid in the piping system. See  
Table 12. Use the percentage by volume in Table 13 to deter-  
mine the amount of antifreeze to use. Antifreeze concentration  
should be checked from a well mixed sample using a hydrome-  
ter to measure specific gravity.  
FREEZE PROTECTION SELECTION — The –1.1 C FP1  
factory setting (water) should be used to avoid freeze damage  
to the unit.  
Once antifreeze is selected, the JW3 jumper (FP1) should  
be clipped on the control to select the low temperature  
(antifreeze –12.2 C) set point to avoid nuisance faults.  
NOTE: On all subsequent compressor calls the random start  
delay is omitted.  
HEATING STAGE 2 — To enter Stage 2 mode, terminal W  
is active (Y is already active). Also, the G terminal must be  
active or the W terminal is disregarded. The compressor re-  
lay will remain on and EH1 is immediately turned on. EH2  
will turn on after 10 minutes of continual stage 2 demand.  
Cooling Tower/Boiler Systems These systems  
typically use a common loop maintained at 15.6 C to 32.2 C.  
The use of a closed circuit evaporative cooling tower with a  
secondary heat exchanger between the tower and the water  
loop is recommended. If an open type cooling tower is  
used continuously, chemical treatment and filtering will be  
necessary.  
NOTE: EH2 will not turn on (or if on, will turn off) if FP1  
temperature is greater than 7.2 C and FP2 is greater than  
43.3 C.  
EMERGENCY HEAT — In emergency heat mode, termi-  
nal W is active while terminal Y is not. Terminal G must be  
active or the W terminal is disregarded. EH1 is immediately  
turned on. EH2 will turn on after 5 minutes of continual  
emergency heat demand.  
Table 12 — Approximate Fluid Volume (L)  
per 30 M of Pipe  
PIPE  
DIAMETER (in.) [mm] VOLUME (gal.) [L]  
Copper  
1 [25.4]  
1.25 [31.8]  
1.5 [38.1]  
4.1 [15.5]  
6.4 [24.2]  
9.2 [34.8]  
Rubber Hose  
Polyethylene  
1 [25.4]  
3.9 [14.8]  
3/4 IPS SDR11  
1 IPS SDR11  
11/4 IPS SDR11  
1/2 IPS SDR11  
2 IPS SDR11  
11/4 IPS SCH40  
11/2 IPS SCH40  
2 IPS SCH40  
2.8 [10.6]  
4.5 [17.0]  
8.0 [30.8]  
10.9 [41.3]  
18.0 [68.1]  
8.3 [31.4]  
10.9 [41.3]  
17.0 [64.4]  
Units with Aquazone Deluxe D Control  
STANDBY/FAN ONLY — The compressor will be off.  
The Fan Enable, Fan Speed, and reversing valve (RV) relays  
will be on if inputs are present. If there is a Fan 1 demand,  
the Fan Enable will immediately turn on. If there is a Fan 2  
demand, the Fan Enable and Fan Speed will immediately  
turn on.  
LEGEND  
IPS — Internal Pipe Size  
SCH — Schedule  
SDR — Standard Dimensional Ratio  
NOTE: DIP switch 5 on S1 does not have an effect upon  
Fan 1 and Fan 2 outputs.  
HEATING STAGE 1 — In Heating Stage 1 mode, the Fan  
Enable and Compressor relays are turned on immediately.  
Once the demand is removed, the relays are turned off and  
the control reverts to Standby mode. If there is a master/  
slave or dual compressor application, all compressor relays  
and related functions will operate per their associated DIP  
switch 2 setting on S1.  
NOTE: Volume of heat exchanger is approximately 3.78 liters.  
Table 13 — Antifreeze Percentages by Volume  
MINIMUM TEMPERATURE FOR FREEZE  
PROTECTION (C)  
ANTIFREEZE  
Methanol (%)  
–12.2  
–9.4  
–6.7  
–3.9  
25  
21  
16  
10  
100% USP Food Grade  
Propylene Glycol (%)  
Ethanol (%)  
HEATING STAGE 2 — In Heating Stage 2 mode, the Fan  
Enable and Compressor relays are remain on. The Fan  
Speed relay is turned on immediately and turned off  
38  
29  
30  
25  
22  
20  
15  
14  
24  
immediately once the demand is removed. The control re-  
verts to Heating Stage 1 mode. If there is a master/slave or  
dual compressor application, all compressor relays and re-  
lated functions will operate per their associated DIP switch  
2 setting on S1.  
HEATING STAGE 3 — In Heating Stage 3 mode, the Fan  
Enable, Fan Speed and Compressor relays remain on. The  
EH1 output is turned on immediately. With continuing Heat  
Stage 3 demand, EH2 will turn on after 10 minutes. EH1  
and EH2 are turned off immediately when the Heating Stage  
3 demand is removed. The control reverts to Heating Stage  
2 mode.  
Output EH2 will be off if FP1 is greater than 7.2 C AND  
FP2 (when shorted) is greater than 43.3 C during Heating  
Stage 3 mode. This condition will have a 30-second  
recognition time. Also, during Heating Stage 3 mode, EH1,  
EH2, Fan Enable, and Fan Speed will be ON if G input is  
not active.  
EMERGENCY HEAT — In Emergency Heat mode, the  
Fan Enable and Fan Speed relays are turned on. The EH1  
output is turned on immediately. With continuing Emergen-  
cy Heat demand, EH2 will turn on after 5 minutes. Fan En-  
able and Fan Speed relays are turned off after a 60-second  
delay. The control reverts to Standby mode.  
also power on and off during Test mode. See Tables 14-16. To  
exit Test mode, short the terminals for 3 seconds or cycle the  
power 3 times within 60 seconds.  
NOTE: The Deluxe D control has a flashing code and alarm  
relay cycling code that will both have the same numerical  
label. For example, flashing code 1 will have an alarm relay  
cycling code 1. Code 1 indicates the control has not faulted  
since the last power off to power on sequence.  
Retry Mode — In Retry mode, the status LED will start to  
flash slowly to signal that the control is trying to recover from  
an input fault. The control will stage off the outputs and try to  
again satisfy the thermostat used to terminal Y. Once the ther-  
mostat input calls are satisfied, the control will continue normal  
operation.  
NOTE: If 3 consecutive faults occur without satisfying the  
thermostat input call to terminal Y, the control will go into  
lockout mode. The last fault causing the lockout is stored in  
memory and can be viewed by entering Test mode.  
Aquazone™ Deluxe D Control LED Indica-  
tors — There are 3 LED indicators on the Deluxe D control:  
STATUS LED — Status LED indicates the current status or  
mode of the Deluxe D control. The Status LED light is green.  
TEST LED — Test LED will be activated any time the De-  
luxe D control is in Test mode. The Test LED light is yellow.  
FAULT LED — Fault LED light is red. The fault LED will  
always flash a code representing the last fault in memory. If  
there is no fault in memory, the fault LED will flash code 1 on  
the and appear as 1 fast flash alternating with a 10-second  
pause. See Table 16.  
Output EH1, EH2, Fan Enable, and Fan Speed will be  
ON if the G input is not active during Emergency Heat  
mode.  
COOLING STAGE 1 — In Cooling Stage 1 mode, the Fan  
Enable, compressor and RV relays are turned on immediate-  
ly. If configured as stage 2 (DIP switch set to OFF) then the  
compressor and fan will not turn on until there is a stage 2  
demand. The Fan Enable and compressor relays are turned  
off immediately when the Cooling Stage 1 demand is re-  
moved. The control reverts to Standby mode. The RV relay  
remains on until there is a heating demand. If there is a mas-  
ter/slave or dual compressor application, all compressor re-  
lays and related functions will track with their associated  
DIP switch 2 on S1.  
Table 14 — Complete C Control Current LED  
Status and Alarm Relay Operations  
LED STATUS  
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION  
ALARM RELAY  
Normal Mode  
Open  
Cycle  
(closed 5 sec.,  
Open 25 sec.)  
On  
Normal Mode with  
PM Warning  
Complete C Control is  
non-functional  
COOLING STAGE 2 — In Cooling Stage 2 mode, the Fan  
Enable, compressor and RV relays remain on. The Fan  
Speed relay is turned on immediately and turned off once  
the Cooling Stage 2 demand is removed. The control reverts  
to Cooling Stage 1 mode. If there is a master/slave or dual  
compressor application, all compressor relays and related  
functions will track with their associated DIP switch 2 on  
S1.  
NIGHT LOW LIMIT (NLL) STAGED HEATING — In  
NLL staged Heating mode, the override (OVR) input be-  
comes active and is recognized as a call for heating and the  
control will immediately go into a Heating Stage 1 mode.  
With an additional 30 minutes of NLL demand, the control  
will go into Heating Stage 2 mode. With another additional  
30 minutes of NLL demand, the control will go into Heating  
Stage 3 mode.  
Off  
Open  
Fault Retry  
Over/Under Voltage Shutdown  
Lockout  
Open  
Open  
(Closed after  
15 minutes)  
Slow Flash  
Fast Flash  
Closed  
Flashing Code 1 Test Mode — No fault in memory  
Flashing Code 2 Test Mode — HP Fault in memory  
Flashing Code 3 Test Mode — LP Fault in memory  
Flashing Code 4 Test Mode — FP1 Fault in memory  
Flashing Code 5 Test Mode — FP2 Fault in memory  
Flashing Code 6 Test Mode — CO Fault in memory  
Cycling Code 1  
Cycling Code 2  
Cycling Code 3  
Cycling Code 4  
Cycling Code 5  
Cycling Code 6  
Test Mode — Over/Under  
shutdown in memory  
Flashing Code 7  
Cycling Code 7  
Cycling Code 8  
Cycling Code 9  
Flashing Code 8  
Flashing Code 9  
Test Mode — PM in memory  
Test Mode — FP1/FP2  
Swapped fault in memory  
LEGEND  
SYSTEM TEST  
CO  
FP  
HP  
Condensate Overflow  
System testing provides the ability to check the control  
operation. The control enters a 20-minute Test mode by mo-  
mentarily shorting the test pins. All time delays are in-  
creased 15 times.  
Freeze Protection  
High Pressure  
LED — Light-Emitting Diode  
LP  
PM  
Low Pressure  
Performance Monitor  
NOTES:  
Test Mode — To enter Test mode on Complete C or De-  
luxe D controls, cycle the fan 3 times within 60 seconds. The  
LED (light-emitting diode) will flash a code representing the  
last fault when entering the Test mode. The alarm relay will  
1. Slow flash is 1 flash every 2 seconds.  
2. Fast flash is 2 flashes every 1 second.  
3. EXAMPLE: “Flashing Code 2is represented by 2 fast flashes followed  
by a 10-second pause. This sequence will repeat continually until the  
fault is cleared.  
25  
Table 15 — Complete C Control LED Code and  
Fault Descriptions  
LED  
FAULT  
No fault in memory  
DESCRIPTION  
CODE  
1
2
3
4
5
6
There has been no fault since the last power-down to power-up sequence  
HP open instantly  
High-Pressure Switch  
Low-Pressure Switch  
LP open for 30 continuous seconds before or during a call (bypassed for first 60 seconds)  
FP1 below Temp limit for 30 continuous seconds (bypassed for first 60 seconds of operation)  
FP2 below Temp limit for 30 continuous seconds (bypassed for first 60 seconds of operation)  
Sense overflow (grounded) for 30 continuous seconds  
Freeze Protection Coax — FP1  
Freeze Protection Air Coil — FP2  
Condensate overflow  
7
Over/Under Voltage Shutdown  
"R" power supply is <19VAC or >30VAC  
(Autoreset)  
8
9
PM Warning  
Performance Monitor Warning has occurred.  
FP1 and FP2 Thermistors are swapped FP1 temperature is higher than FP2 in heating/test mode, or FP2 temperature is higher than FP1 in cooling/  
test mode.  
LEGEND  
FP  
HP  
Freeze Protection  
High Pressure  
LED — Light-Emitting Diode  
LP  
PM  
Low Pressure  
Performance Monitor  
Table 16 — Aquazone™ Deluxe D Control Current LED Status and Alarm Relay Operations  
STATUS LED  
(Green)  
TEST LED  
(Yellow)  
DESCRIPTION  
Normal Mode  
FAULT LED (Red)  
Flash Last Fault Code in Memory  
Flashing Code 8  
ALARM RELAY  
On  
Off  
Open  
Cycle (closed 5 sec,  
open 25 sec, …)  
Normal Mode with PM  
On  
Off  
Deluxe D Control is  
non-functional  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Open  
Test Mode  
Night Setback  
ESD  
Invalid T-stat Inputs  
No Fault in Memory  
HP Fault  
On  
Flash Last Fault Code in Memory  
Flash Last Fault Code in Memory  
Flash Last Fault Code in Memory  
Flash Last Fault Code in Memory  
Flashing Code 1  
Cycling Appropriate Code  
Flashing Code 2  
Flashing Code 3  
Flashing Code 4  
On  
Open  
Open  
Open  
Open  
Open  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Slow Flash  
Slow Flash  
Slow Flash  
Slow Flash  
Slow Flash  
Slow Flash  
Fast Flash  
Fast Flash  
Fast Flash  
Fast Flash  
Fast Flash  
Flashing Code 2  
Flashing Code 3  
Flashing Code 4  
Flashing Code 5  
Flashing Code 6  
Flashing Code 7  
Flashing Code 2  
Flashing Code 3  
LP Fault  
FP1 Fault  
FP2 Fault  
CO Fault  
Open  
Over/Under Voltage  
HP Lockout  
LP Lockout  
FP1 Lockout  
FP2 Lockout  
CO Lockout  
Open (closed after 15 minutes)  
Closed  
Closed  
Closed  
Closed  
Closed  
Flashing Code 4  
Flashing Code 5  
Flashing Code 6  
LEGEND  
NOTES:  
1. If there is no fault in memory, the Fault LED will flash code 1.  
2. Codes will be displayed with a 10-second Fault LED pause.  
3. Slow flash is 1 flash every 2 seconds.  
CO — Condensate Overflow  
ESD — Emergency Shutdown  
FP  
Freeze Protection  
4. Fast flash is 2 flashes every 1 second.  
HP — High Pressure  
LP — Low Pressure  
PM — Performance Monitor  
5. EXAMPLE: “Flashing Code 2is represented by 2 fast flashes fol-  
lowed by a 10-second pause. This sequence will repeat continually  
until the fault is cleared.  
SERVICE  
IMPORTANT: To avoid the release of refrigerant into the  
atmosphere, the refrigerant circuit of this unit must only be  
serviced by technicians which meet local, state and federal  
proficiency requirements.  
Perform the procedures outlined below periodically, as  
indicated.  
IMPORTANT: When a compressor is removed from this  
unit, system refrigerant circuit oil will remain in the com-  
pressor. To avoid leakage of compressor oil, the refrigerant  
lines of the compressor must be sealed after it is removed.  
IMPORTANT: To prevent injury or death due to electrical  
shock or contact with moving parts, open unit disconnect  
switch before servicing unit.  
IMPORTANT: All refrigerant discharged from this unit  
must be recovered without exception. Technicians must fol-  
low industry accepted guidelines and all local, state and fed-  
eral statutes for the recovery and disposal of refrigerants.  
26  
comb of the correct tooth spacing when straightening mashed  
or bent coil fins.  
Filters — Filters must be clean for maximum performance.  
Inspect filters every month under normal operating conditions.  
replace when necessary.  
Condenser Cleaning — Water-cooled condensers may  
require cleaning of scale (water deposits) due to improperly  
maintained closed-loop water systems. Sludge build-up may  
need to be cleaned in an open water tower system due to  
induced contaminants.  
IMPORTANT: Units should never be operated with-  
out a filter.  
Washable, high efficiency, electrostatic filters, when dirty,  
can exhibit a very high pressure drop for the fan motor and re-  
duce air flow, resulting in poor performance. It is especially im-  
portant to provide consistent washing of these filters (in the op-  
posite direction of the normal air flow) once per month using a  
high pressure wash.  
Local water conditions may cause excessive fouling or  
pitting of tubes. Condenser tubes should therefore be cleaned at  
least once a year, or more often if the water is contaminated.  
Proper water treatment can minimize tube fouling and  
pitting. If such conditions are anticipated, water treatment  
analysis is recommended. Refer to the Carrier System Design  
Manual, Part 5, for general water conditioning information.  
Water Coil — Keep all air out of the water coil. Check  
open loop systems to be sure the well head is not allowing air  
to infiltrate the water line. Always keep lines airtight.  
CAUTION  
DIRECT GROUND WATER APPLICATIONS — If the  
system is installed in an area with a known high mineral con-  
tent (125 ppm or greater) in the water, it is best to establish a  
periodic maintenance schedule with the owner so the coil can  
be checked regularly.  
Should periodic coil cleaning be necessary, use standard  
coil cleaning procedures, which are compatible with the heat  
exchanger material and copper water lines. Generally, the more  
water flowing through the unit, the less chance for scaling.  
Therefore, 1.6 L/m per kW is recommended as a minimum  
flow. Minimum flow rate for entering water temperatures be-  
low 10.0 C is 2.2 L/m per kW.  
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and rubber  
gloves when using inhibited hydrochloric acid solution.  
Observe and follow acid manufacturer’s instructions. Fail-  
ure to follow these safety precautions could result in per-  
sonal injury or equipment or property damage.  
Clean condensers with an inhibited hydrochloric acid solu-  
tion. The acid can stain hands and clothing, damage concrete,  
and, without inhibitor, damage steel. Cover surroundings to  
guard against splashing. Vapors from vent pipe are not harmful,  
but take care to prevent liquid from being carried over by the  
gases.  
ALL OTHER WATER LOOP APPLICATIONS — Gener-  
ally, water coil maintenance is not needed for closed loop sys-  
tems. However, if the piping is known to have high dirt or de-  
bris content, it is best to establish a periodic maintenance  
schedule with the owner so the water coil can be checked regu-  
larly. Dirty installations are typically the result of deterioration  
of iron or galvanized piping or components in the system.  
Open cooling towers requiring heavy chemical treatment and  
mineral buildup through water use can also contribute to higher  
maintenance. Should periodic coil cleaning be necessary, use  
standard coil cleaning procedures, which are compatible with  
both the heat exchanger material and copper water lines. Gen-  
erally, the more water flowing through the unit, the less chance  
for scaling. However, flow rates over 3.9 L/m per kW can pro-  
duce water (or debris) velocities that can erode the heat ex-  
changer wall and ultimately produce leaks.  
Warm solution acts faster, but cold solution is just as effec-  
tive if applied for a longer period.  
GRAVITY FLOW METHOD — Do not add solution faster  
than vent can exhaust the generated gases.  
When condenser is full, allow solution to remain overnight,  
then drain condenser and flush with clean water. Follow acid  
manufacturer’s instructions. See Fig. 22.  
FORCED CIRCULATION METHOD — Fully open vent  
pipe when filling condenser. The vent may be closed when  
condenser is full and pump is operating. See Fig. 23.  
Regulate flow to condenser with a supply line valve. If  
pump is a nonoverloading type, the valve may be fully closed  
while pump is running.  
FILL CONDENSER WITH  
IMPORTANT: To avoid fouled machinery and extensive  
unit clean-up, DO NOT operate units without filters in  
place. DO NOT use equipment as a temporary heat source  
during construction.  
CLEANING SOLUTION. DO  
PAIL  
NOT ADD SOLUTION  
MORE RAPIDLY THAN  
VENT CAN EXHAUST  
GASES CAUSED BY  
FUNNEL  
CHEMICAL ACTION.  
Condensate Drain Pans — Check condensate drain  
pans for algae growth twice a year. If algae growth is apparent,  
consult a water treatment specialist for proper chemical treat-  
ment. The application of an algaecide every three months will  
typically eliminate algae problems in most locations.  
1-IN.  
(25 mm)  
PIPE  
VENT  
PIPE  
1.5 m APPROX  
Refrigerant System — Verify air and water flow rates  
are at proper levels before servicing. To maintain sealed circuit-  
ry integrity, do not install service gages unless unit operation  
appears abnormal.  
1.0 TO 1.2 m  
CONDENSER  
Condensate Drain Cleaning — Clean the drain line  
and unit drain pan at the start of each cooling season. Check  
flow by pouring water into drain. Be sure trap is filled to main-  
tain an air seal.  
PAIL  
Air Coil Cleaning — Remove dirt and debris from evap-  
orator coil as required by condition of the coil. Clean coil with  
a stiff brush, vacuum cleaner, or compressed air. Use a fin  
a50-8586  
Fig. 22 — Gravity Flow Method  
27  
Refrigerant Charging  
WARNING  
GAS VENT  
PUMP  
PRIMING  
CONN.  
GLOBE  
VALVES  
To prevent personal injury, wear safety glasses and gloves  
when handling refrigerant. Do not overcharge system —  
this can cause compressor flooding.  
SUCTION  
SUPPLY  
PUMP  
SUPPORT  
1-IN.  
(25 mm)  
PIPE  
NOTE: Do not vent or depressurize unit refrigerant to atmo-  
sphere. Remove and recover refrigerant following accepted  
practices.  
CONDENSER  
TANK  
Air Coil Fan Motor Removal  
CAUTION  
REMOVE WATER  
REGULATING VALVE  
RETURN  
FINE MESH  
SCREEN  
Before attempting to remove fan motors or motor mounts,  
place a piece of plywood over evaporator coils to prevent  
coil damage.  
Fig. 23 — Forced Circulation Method  
Motor power wires need to be disconnected from motor  
terminals before motor is removed from unit.  
1. Shut off unit main power supply.  
2. Loosen bolts on mounting bracket so that fan belt can be  
removed.  
For average scale deposit, allow solution to remain in con-  
denser overnight. For heavy scale deposit, allow 24 hours.  
Drain condenser and flush with clean water. Follow acid manu-  
facturer’s instructions.  
Compressor — Conduct annual amperage checks to in-  
sure that amp draw is no more than 10% greater than indicated  
on the serial plate data.  
3. Loosen and remove the 2 motor mounting bracket bolts  
on left side of bracket.  
4. Slide motor/bracket assembly to extreme right and lift out  
through space between fan scroll and side frame. Rest  
motor on a high platform such as a step ladder. Do not  
allow motor to hang by its power wires.  
Fan Motors — All units have lubricated fan motors. Fan  
motors should never be lubricated unless obvious, dry opera-  
tion is suspected. Periodic maintenance oiling is not recom-  
mended, as it will result in dirt accumulating in the excess oil  
and cause eventual motor failure. Conduct annual dry opera-  
tion check and amperage check to ensure amp draw is no more  
than 10% greater than indicated on serial plate data.  
Blower Fan Sheaves — Factory-supplied drives are  
pre-aligned and tensioned, however, it is recommended that the  
belt tension and alignment be checked before starting the unit.  
Always check the drive alignment after adjusting belt tension.  
Sheave and belt information is shown in Table 17.  
Each factory-assembled fan, shaft, and drive sheave assem-  
bly is precision aligned and balanced. If excessive unit  
vibration occurs after field replacement of sheaves, the unit  
should be rebalanced. To change the drive ratio, follow the  
steps in the Blower Fan Performance Adjustment section.  
After 1 to 3 minutes of operation, check the belt tension.  
Also check tension frequently during the first 24 hours of oper-  
ation and adjust if necessary. Periodically check belt tension  
throughout the run-in period, which is normally the initial  
72 hours of operation.  
ALIGNMENT — Make sure that fan shafts and motor shafts  
are parallel and level. The most common causes of misalign-  
ment are nonparallel shafts and improperly located sheaves.  
Where shafts are not parallel, belts on one side are drawn tight-  
er and pull more than their share of the load. As a result, these  
belts wear out faster, requiring the entire set to be replaced be-  
fore it has given maximum service. If misalignment is in the  
sheave, belts enter and leave the grooves at an angle, causing  
excessive belt and sheave wear.  
Belt — Check that the belt is tight. Retighten if needed. Re-  
place if it is split or cracked.  
Air Coil — The air coil must be cleaned to obtain maximum  
performance. Check once a year under normal operating condi-  
tions and, if dirty, brush or vacuum clean. Care must be taken  
not to damage the aluminum fins while cleaning.  
Checking System Charge — Units are shipped with  
full operating charge. If recharging is necessary:  
1. Insert thermometer bulb in insulating rubber sleeve on  
liquid line near filter drier. Use a digital thermometer for  
all temperature measurements. DO NOT use a mercury  
or dial-type thermometer.  
2. Connect pressure gage to discharge line near compressor.  
3. After unit conditions have stabilized, read head pressure  
on discharge line gage.  
NOTE: Operate unit a minimum of 15 minutes before  
checking charge.  
4. From standard field-supplied Pressure-Temperature chart  
for R-410A, find equivalent saturated condensing  
temperature.  
5. Read liquid line temperature on thermometer; then  
subtract from saturated condensing temperature. The dif-  
ference equals subcooling temperature.  
Shaft Alignment — Check shaft alignment by measuring the  
distance between the shafts at 3 or more locations. If the dis-  
tances are equal, then the shafts are parallel.  
Sheave Alignment  
1. To check the location of the fixed sheaves on the shafts,  
use a straightedge or a piece of string. If the sheaves are  
properly aligned, the string will touch them at the points  
indicated by the arrows in Fig. 24. Rotate each sheave a  
half revolution to determine whether the sheave is wob-  
bly or the drive shaft is bent. Correct any misalignment.  
2. With sheaves aligned, tighten cap screws evenly and  
progressively.  
28  
NOTE: There should be a 3 to 6 mm gap between the  
mating part hub and the bushing flange. If the gap is  
closed, the bushing is probably the wrong size.  
4. Loosen the 5/16-in. hex nuts on the grommet motor adjust-  
ment bolts (2 per bolt). To increase the belt tension loosen  
the top hex nut. To decrease the belt tension loosen the  
bottom hex nut.  
5. Turn the bolts by hand to the desired position then tighten  
the 5/16-in. hex nuts ( 2 per bolt).  
3. With taper-lock bushed hubs, be sure the bushing bolts  
are tightened evenly to prevent side-to-side pulley wob-  
ble. Check by rotating sheaves and rechecking sheave  
alignment. When substituting field-supplied sheaves for  
factory-supplied sheaves, only the motor sheave should  
be changed.  
6. Lower the motor assembly.  
7. Install the belt.  
8. Tension the belt per section below.  
9. Restore power to the unit.  
BELT TENSION ADJUSTMENT — Using a gage, apply  
4 lb of force to the center of the belt and adjust the tension until  
a deflection of 1/64-in. is achieved for every inch of shaft center  
distance. See Fig. 25.  
Blower Fan Performance Adjustment —  
The  
unit is supplied with variable sheave drive on the fan motor to  
adjust for differing airflows at various ESP conditions. Select  
an airflow requirement on the left side of the table, then move  
horizontally to right under the required ESP for the sheave  
turns open, rpm and horsepower for that condition. Fully  
closed, the sheave will produce the highest static capability  
(higher rpm).  
Ideal belt tension is the lowest value under which belt slip  
will not occur at peak load conditions.  
To change fan speeds from factory settings:  
1. Shut off unit power supply.  
2. Remove belt from motor sheave.  
3. Lift motor assembly.  
LB FORCE  
a50-7135tf  
DEFLECTION  
a50-7136ef  
Fig. 25 — Fan Belt Tension  
Fig. 24 — Sheave Alignment  
Table 17 — Blower Sheave and Belt Specifications  
DRIVE PACKAGE  
B†  
BK85 X 1  
1VP34 X 7/8  
1
UNIT SIZE  
COMPONENT  
50HQP  
A*  
BK67 X 1  
1VP34 X 7/8  
1
C**  
BK67 X 1  
1VP44 X 7/8  
1
BLOWER SHEAVE  
MOTOR SHEAVE  
072  
MOTOR HP  
BELT  
B X 46  
B X 50  
B X 48  
BLOWER SHEAVE  
MOTOR SHEAVE  
BK67 X 1  
1VP40 X 7/8  
2
BK77 X 1  
1VP34 X 7/8  
2
BK62 X 1  
1VP44 X 7/8  
2
096  
MOTOR HP  
BELT  
B X 46  
B X 48  
B X 46  
BLOWER SHEAVE  
MOTOR SHEAVE  
BK67 X 1  
1VP44 X 7/8  
3
BK67 X 1  
1VP34 X 7/8  
3
BK67 X 1  
1VP50 X 7/8  
3
120  
MOTOR HP  
BELT  
B X 48  
B X 46  
B X 48  
*Airflow configurations J, K, N, and P.  
†Airflow configurations Q, T, U, and V.  
**Airflow configurations W, X, Z, and 1.  
29  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
90.0  
80.0  
70.0  
60.0  
50.0  
40.0  
30.0  
20.0  
10.0  
0.0  
When troubleshooting problems with a WSHP, see  
Table 18.  
Thermistor — A thermistor may be required for single-  
phase units where starting the unit is a problem due to low  
voltage. See Fig. 26 for thermistor nominal resistance.  
Control Sensors — The control system employs 2 nom-  
inal 10,000 ohm thermistors (FP1 and FP2) that are used for  
freeze protection. Be sure FP1 is located in the discharge fluid  
and FP2 is located in the air discharge. See Fig. 27.  
-17.7  
-6.6  
4.4  
15.6  
26.7  
37.8  
48.9  
60.0  
Temperature (C)  
Fig. 26 — Thermistor Nominal Resistance  
AIR  
COIL  
SUCTION  
AIRFLOW  
(°C)  
AIRFLOW  
(°C)  
COMPRESSOR  
THERMISTOR  
EXPANSION  
VALVE  
COAX  
DISCHARGE  
FP2  
FP1  
CONDENSATE  
OVERFLOW  
(CO)  
LIQUID  
LINE  
WATER IN  
WATER OUT  
AIR COIL  
WATER  
COIL  
PROTECTION  
FREEZE  
PROTECTION  
LEGEND  
COAX — Coaxial Heat Exchanger  
Airflow  
a50-8163  
Refrigerant Liquid Line Flow  
Fig. 27 — FP1 and FP2 Thermistor Location  
30  
Table 18 — Troubleshooting  
FAULT  
HEATING COOLING  
POSSIBLE CAUSE  
SOLUTION  
Main Power Problems  
X
X
Green Status LED Off  
Check line voltage circuit breaker and disconnect.  
Check for line voltage between L1 and L2 on the contactor.  
Check for 24-vac between R and C on controller.  
Check primary/secondary voltage on transformer.  
HP Fault — Code 2  
High Pressure  
X
X
Reduced or no water flow in Check pump operation or valve operation/setting.  
cooling  
Check water flow adjust to proper flow rate.  
Water temperature out of  
range in cooling  
Bring water temperature within design parameters.  
X
X
Reduced or no airflow in  
heating  
Check for dirty air filter and clean or replace.  
Check fan motor operation and airflow restrictions.  
Dirty air coil — construction dust, etc. Perform preventative mainte-  
nance; Clean air coil.  
High external static. Check duct design and downstream interference.  
Air temperature out of range Bring return-air temperature within design parameters.  
in heating  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Overcharged with refrigerant Check superheat/subcooling vs. typical operating condition.  
Bad HP switch  
Insufficient charge  
Check switch continuity and operation. Replace.  
Check for refrigerant leaks.  
LP Fault — Code 3  
Low Pressure/Loss of  
Charge  
Compressor pump down at Check charge and start-up water flow.  
start-up  
FP1 Fault — Code 4  
Water Freeze Protection  
X
Reduced or no water flow in Check pump operation or water valve operation/setting.  
heating  
Plugged strainer or filter. Clean or replace.  
Check water flow adjust to proper flow rate.  
X
X
Inadequate antifreeze level Check antifreeze density with hydrometer.  
Improper freeze protect set- Clip JW3 jumper for antifreeze (–12.2 C) use.  
ting (–1.1 Cvs –12.2 C)  
X
X
Water temperature out of  
range  
Bad thermistor  
Reduced or no airflow in  
cooling  
Bring water temperature within design parameters.  
X
X
Check temperature and impedance correlation.  
Check for dirty air filter and clean or replace.  
Check fan motor operation and airflow restrictions.  
High external static. Check duct design and downstream interference.  
FP2 Fault — Code 5  
Air Coil Freeze  
Protection  
X
X
Air temperature out of range Too much cold vent air. Bring entering-air temperature within design  
parameters.  
Improper freeze protect set- Normal airside applications will require –1.1 C only.  
ting (–1.1 Cvs –12.2 C)  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Bad thermistor  
Blocked drain  
Improper trap  
Poor drainage  
Check temperature and impedance correlation.  
Check for blockage and clean drain.  
Check trap dimensions and location ahead of vent.  
Check for piping slope away from unit.  
Condensate Fault —  
Code 6  
Check slope of unit toward outlet.  
Poor venting. Check vent location.  
X
X
Moisture on sensor  
Under voltage  
Check for moisture shorting to air coil.  
Check power supply and 24-vac voltage before and during operation.  
Check power supply wire size.  
Over/Under Voltage —  
Code 7  
(Auto Resetting)  
X
Check compressor starting.  
Check 24-vac and unit transformer tap for correct power supply voltage.  
Check power supply voltage and 24 vac before and during operation.  
Check 24-vac and unit transformer tap for correct power supply voltage.  
X
X
X
X
Over voltage  
Performance Monitor —  
Code 8  
Heating mode FP2> 51.7 C Check for poor airflow or overcharged unit.  
Cooling mode FP1> 51.7 C Check for poor water flow or airflow.  
OR FP2< 4.4 C  
No Fault Code Shown  
Unit Short Cycles  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Compressor overload  
Control board  
Dirty air filter  
Unit in Test mode  
Unit selection  
Compressor overload  
Thermostat position  
Unit locked out  
Check and replace if necessary.  
Reset power and check operation.  
Check and clean air filter.  
Reset power or wait 20 minutes for auto exit.  
Unit may be oversized for space. Check sizing for actual load of space.  
Check and replace if necessary.  
Ensure thermostat set for heating or cooling operation.  
Check for lockout codes. Reset power.  
Check compressor overload. Replace if necessary.  
Check Y and W wiring at heat pump. Jumper Y and R for compressor  
operation in Test mode.  
Only Fan Runs  
Compressor overload  
Thermostat wiring  
LEGEND  
FP — Freeze Protection  
HP — High Pressure  
LED — Light-Emitting Diode  
LP — Low Pressure  
RV — Reversing Valve  
31  
Table 18 — Troubleshooting (cont)  
FAULT  
HEATING COOLING  
POSSIBLE CAUSE  
SOLUTION  
Only Compressor Runs  
X
X
X
X
Thermostat wiring  
Check G wiring at heat pump. Jumper G and R for fan operation.  
Check Y and W wiring at heat pump. Jumper Y and R for compressor  
operation in Test mode.  
Jumper G and R for fan operation. Check for line voltage across BR  
contacts.  
Check fan power enable relay operation (if present).  
Check for line voltage at motor. Check capacitor.  
Set for cooling demand and check 24-vac on RV coil and at control.  
If RV is stuck, run high pressure up by reducing water flow and while  
operating engage and disengage RV coil voltage to push valve.  
X
Fan motor relay  
X
X
Fan motor  
Reversing valve  
Unit Does Not Operate in  
Cooling  
X
X
X
Thermostat setup  
Thermostat wiring  
Dirty filter  
Reduced or no airflow in  
heating  
Check for ‘ORV setup not ‘B.  
Check O wiring at heat pump. Jumper O and R for RV coil.  
Replace or clean.  
Check for dirty air filter and clean or replace.  
Check fan motor operation and airflow restrictions.  
High external static. Check duct design and downstream interference.  
Check for dirty air filter and clean or replace.  
Check fan motor operation and airflow restrictions.  
High external static. Check duct design and downstream interference.  
Insufficient Capacity/  
Not Cooling or Heating  
Properly  
X
X
X
X
Reduced or no airflow in  
cooling  
X
Leaky ductwork  
Check supply and return-air temperatures at the unit and at distant  
duct registers if significantly different, duct leaks are present.  
X
X
X
X
X
X
Low refrigerant charge  
Restricted metering device Check superheat and subcooling. Replace.  
Defective reversing valve  
Thermostat improperly  
located  
Check superheat and subcooling.  
Perform RV touch test.  
Check location and for air drafts behind thermostat.  
X
X
X
X
X
X
Unit undersized  
Recheck loads and sizing check sensible cooling load and heat pump  
capacity.  
Perform scaling check and clean if necessary.  
Scaling in water heat  
exchanger  
Inlet water too hot or cold  
Reduced or no airflow in  
heating  
X
X
Check load, loop sizing, loop backfill, ground moisture.  
Check for dirty air filter and clean or replace.  
Check fan motor operation and airflow restrictions.  
High external static. Check duct design and downstream interference.  
High Head Pressure  
X
X
Reduced or no water flow in Check pump operation or valve operation/setting.  
cooling  
Check water flow adjust to proper flow rate.  
Inlet water too hot  
Check load, loop sizing, loop backfill, ground moisture.  
X
Air temperature out of range Bring return-air temperature within design parameters.  
in heating  
X
Scaling in water heat  
exchanger  
Perform scaling check and clean if necessary.  
X
X
X
X
Unit overcharged  
Non-condensables in  
system  
Check superheat and subcooling. Reweigh in charge.  
Vacuum system and reweigh in charge.  
X
X
X
Restricted metering device Check superheat and subcooling. Replace.  
Low Suction Pressure  
Reduced water flow in  
heating  
Check pump operation or water valve operation/setting.  
Plugged strainer or filter. Clean or replace.  
Check water flow adjust to proper flow rate.  
X
Water temperature out of  
range  
Bring water temperature within design parameters.  
X
Reduced airflow in cooling Check for dirty air filter and clean or replace.  
Check fan motor operation and airflow restrictions.  
High external static. Check duct design and downstream interference.  
X
X
Air temperature out of range Too much cold vent air. Bring entering air temperature within design  
parameters.  
X
X
X
Insufficient charge  
Too high airflow  
Poor performance  
Too high airflow  
Unit oversized  
Check for refrigerant leaks.  
Check blower.  
See ‘Insufficient Capacityabove.  
Check blower.  
Recheck loads and sizing check sensible cooling load and heat pump  
capacity.  
Low Discharge Air  
Temperature in Heating  
High Humidity  
X
X
LEGEND  
FP — Freeze Protection  
HP — High Pressure  
LED — Light-Emitting Diode  
LP — Low Pressure  
RV — Reversing Valve  
32  
Copyright 2010 Carrier Corporation  
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.  
Catalog No. 04-53500077-01  
Printed in U.S.A.  
Form 50HQP-C1SI  
Pg 34  
11-10  
Replaces: New  
START-UP CHECKLIST  
CUSTOMER:___________________________  
MODEL NO.:___________________________  
JOB NAME: _______________________________________  
SERIAL NO.:____________________  
DATE:_________  
I. PRE-START-UP  
DOES THE UNIT VOLTAGE CORRESPOND WITH THE SUPPLY VOLTAGE AVAILABLE? (Y/N)  
HAVE THE POWER AND CONTROL WIRING CONNECTIONS BEEN MADE AND TERMINALS  
TIGHT? (Y/N)  
HAVE WATER CONNECTIONS BEEN MADE AND IS FLUID AVAILABLE AT HEAT EXCHANGER?  
(Y/N)  
HAS PUMP BEEN TURNED ON AND ARE ISOLATION VALVES OPEN? (Y/N)  
HAS CONDENSATE CONNECTION BEEN MADE AND IS A TRAP INSTALLED? (Y/N)  
IS AN AIR FILTER INSTALLED? (Y/N)  
II. START-UP  
IS FAN OPERATING WHEN COMPRESSOR OPERATES? (Y/N)  
IF 3-PHASE SCROLL COMPRESSOR IS PRESENT, VERIFY PROPER ROTATION PER INSTRUCTIONS.  
(Y/N)  
UNIT VOLTAGE — COOLING OPERATION  
PHASE AB VOLTS  
PHASE BC VOLTS  
(if 3 phase)  
PHASE CA VOLTS  
(if 3 phase)  
PHASE AB AMPS  
PHASE BC AMPS  
(if 3 phase)  
PHASE CA AMPS  
(if 3 phase)  
CONTROL VOLTAGE  
IS CONTROL VOLTAGE ABOVE 21.6 VOLTS? (Y/N)  
.
IF NOT, CHECK FOR PROPER TRANSFORMER CONNECTION.  
TEMPERATURES  
FILL IN THE ANALYSIS CHART ATTACHED.  
COAXIAL HEAT COOLING CYCLE:  
EXCHANGER  
FLUID IN  
C FLUID OUT  
C FLUID OUT  
C
kPa  
kPa  
L/s  
L/s  
HEATING CYCLE:  
FLUID IN  
C
C
C
AIR COIL  
COOLING CYCLE:  
AIR IN  
C
C
AIR OUT  
AIR OUT  
HEATING CYCLE:  
AIR IN  
CL-1  
HEATING CYCLE ANALYSIS  
kPa  
°C  
DEW  
POINT  
AIR  
COIL  
SUCTION  
°C  
°C  
COMPRESSOR  
DISCHARGE  
EXPANSION  
VALVE  
COAX  
°C  
LIQUID LINE  
°C  
kPa  
°C  
kPa  
WATER IN  
WATER OUT  
LOOK UP PRESSURE DROP IN TABLE 11  
TO DETERMINE FLOW RATE  
COOLING CYCLE ANALYSIS  
kPa  
°C  
DEW  
POINT  
AIR  
COIL  
SUCTION  
°C  
°C  
COMPRESSOR  
DISCHARGE  
EXPANSION  
VALVE  
COAX  
°C  
LIQUID LINE  
°C  
°C  
kPa  
kPa  
WATER IN  
WATER OUT  
LOOK UP PRESSURE DROP IN TABLE 11  
TO DETERMINE FLOW RATE  
HEAT OF EXTRACTION (ABSORPTION) OR HEAT OF REJECTION =  
FLOW RATE (L/s) x TEMP. DIFF. (DEG. C) x  
FLUID FACTOR* =  
(kW)  
SUPERHEAT = SUCTION TEMPERATURE – SUCTION SATURATION TEMPERATURE  
(DEG C)  
=
SUBCOOLING = DISCHARGE SATURATION TEMPERATURE – LIQUID LINE TEMPERATURE  
(DEG C)  
=
*Use 500 for water, 485 for antifreeze.  
Copyright 2010 Carrier Corporation  
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.  
Catalog No. 04-53500077-01 Printed in U.S.A. Form 50HQP-C1SI Pg CL-2 11-10 Replaces: New  

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