IBM Laptop i Series 1200 User Manual

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Thank you for choosing an IBM ThinkPad i Series 1200/1300

computer

We at IBM have developed this ThinkPad computer to meet both your technical requirements and your high expec-

tations. To help us continue to build products that address your mobile computing needs, please take a moment to

complete the ThinkPad Registration.

ThinkPad ThinkPad

 Copyright IBM Corporation 1999

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Functional highlights

Slim and compact design with core technology The slim and

compact design of the ThinkPad i Series 1200/1300

brings ease-of-use and portability to your computing

needs.

High-speed processor The Intel high-speed processor enables

high-speed data processing and provides advanced per-

formance.

Large-capacity hard disk drive The large-capacity hard disk drive

can respond to a wide variety of your business demands.

Large color LCD The large TFT (thin-film transistor) or HPA (high

performance addressing) display provides clear and bril-

liant text and graphics.

Nickel metal hydride battery pack The large-capacity battery pack

extends the operating time of your computer, further

enhancing its portability.

Audio with 3D Stereo Sound Your computer is equipped with

internal audio record and playback capabilities including

3D audio from two speakers. When you enable the 3D

stereo feature, sounds will appear to be generated all

around you.

The audio feature supports the following:

Ÿ Wave audio recording and playback of up to 16 bits,

stereo, and 48 KHz sampling.

Ÿ Music CD playback.

For more information on using the audio function, see the

Online User's Guide.

ThinkPad Modem The ThinkPad modem enables you to send or

receive data and faxes over a telephone line.

For more information on using the ThinkPad modem, see

the Online User's Guide.

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Functional highlights

TrackPoint with Enhanced Controls Your computer has an

enhanced TrackPoint function that enables you to make

selections merely by pressing on the TrackPoint. A new

center button, the Internet Scroll Bar, converts the

TrackPoint into a scroll controlling device or a magnifying

glass on the screen.

For more information on using the TrackPoint, see

“TrackPoint” on page 9.

PC Card Support Your computer provides a PC Card slot that

accepts a 16–bit PC Card, CardBus Card, or Zoomed

Video Card.

For more information on installing PC Cards, see

“Inserting a PC Card” on page 70.

Easy Launch buttons Your computer is equipped with four

customizable buttons that allow you to connect to the

Internet or to run programs at a single press of a button.

For more information on customizing the Easy Launch

buttons, see “Easy Launch buttons Customization Utility”

on page 33.

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About this book

This book contains information that will help you operate the IBM

ThinkPad i Series 1200/1300 computer. Be sure to read the

ThinkPad i Series 1200/1300 Setup Guide and Chapter 1 of this

book before using the computer.

Chapter 1. "Getting familiar with

your computer," acquaints you

with the basic features of your computer

Chapter 3.

Chapter 2. "Extending the

"Protecting your computer,"

provides information on using

passwords, and using locks.

features of your computer,"

provides information on installing

options and using your computer's

high-technology features.

Chapter 4. "Solving computer problems," describes what to do when you have a

computer problem. The chapter includes a troubleshooting guide and information on

how to recover lost or damaged software.

Chapter 5. "Getting service," describes various options of IBM's support and service.

Appendix A, Features and specifications describes the features

and specifications associated with your computer, including informa-

tion on power cords.

Appendix B, Product warranties and notices contains the war-

ranty statements for your computer and notices for this book.

The book concludes with an index.

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Safety information

Electrical safety notice

DANGER

Electrical current from power, telephone, and communi-

cation cables is hazardous. Reduce the risk of fire and

electric shock by always following basic safety precau-

tions, including the following:

Ÿ Do not use your computer in or near water.

Ÿ During electrical storms, do not connect the cable to

or disconnect it from the telephone outlet on the

wall.

To avoid shock hazard, connect and disconnect cables

as shown below when installing, moving, or opening the

covers of this product or attached devices. The 3–pin

power cord must be used with a properly grounded

outlet.

vii

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Safety information

DANGER

Do not disassemble, incinerate, or short-circuit the

rechargeable battery pack. Do not put it in trash that is

disposed of in landfills. Dispose of it as required by

local ordinances or regulations. In the United States, call

IBM at 1-800-IBM-4333 for information on disposal.

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Safety information

DANGER

There is a danger of an explosion if the battery is incor-

rectly replaced.

The lithium battery (IBM P/N 02K6502 UL-recognized

component [file no. MH12210]) contains lithium and can

explode if it is not properly handled or disposed of.

Replace only with a battery of the same type.

Do not: (1) throw or immerse it into water, (2) allow it to

heat to more than 100°C (212°F), or (3) attempt to repair

or disassemble it. Dispose of it as required by local ordi-

nances or regulations.

CAUTION:

The fluorescent lamp in the liquid crystal display (LCD) contains

mercury. Do not put it in trash that is disposed of in landfills.

Dispose of it as required by local ordinances or regulations.

The LCD is made of glass, and rough handling or dropping the

computer can cause the LCD to break. If the LCD breaks and

the internal fluid gets into your eyes or on your hands, imme-

diately wash the affected areas with water for at least 15

minutes; then get medical care if any symptoms are present

after washing.

Laser compliance statement

The CD-ROM drive of the ThinkPad i Series 1200/1300 computer is

a laser product. The CD-ROM drive's classification label (shown

below) is located on the top of the drive.

CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT

LASER KLASSE 1

LUOKAN 1 LASERLAITE

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Safety information

APPAREIL A LASER DE CLASSE 1

KLASS 1 LASER APPARAT

The CD-ROM drive is certified in the U.S. to conform to the require-

ments of the Department of Health and Human Services 21 Code of

Federal Regulations (DHHS 21 CFR) Subchapter J for Class 1 laser

products.

In other countries, the drive is certified to conform to the require-

ments of EN60825.

CAUTION:

Do not open the CD-ROM drive; no user adjustments or service-

able parts are inside.

Use of controls, adjustments, or the performance of procedures

other than those specified may result in hazardous radiation

exposure.

Class 1 laser products are not considered to be hazardous. The

CD-ROM drive has an internal, Class 1, 0.5-milliwatt, aluminum

gallium-arsenide laser that operates at a wavelength of 760 to 810

nanometers. The design of the laser system and the CD-ROM drive

ensures that there is no exposure to laser radiation above a Class 1

level during normal operation, user maintenance, or servicing condi-

tions.

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Contents

Thank you for choosing an IBM ThinkPad i Series 1200/1300

computer

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii

Functional highlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv

About this book . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi

Safety information

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii

Electrical safety notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii

Laser compliance statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix

Getting familiar with your computer

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Identifying the hardware features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Front view of the computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Rear view of the computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Bottom view of the computer

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

System status indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distinctive functions of your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Keyboard functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CD-ROM drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ThinkPad utility programs

Online User's Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

Reinstalling software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

ThinkPad Software Selections CD

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Recovery CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

ThinkPad Web site or bulletin board

Replacing the battery pack

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Handling your ThinkPad computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

ThinkPad do's . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

ThinkPad don'ts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Carrying your computer

Cleaning your computer

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Extending your battery life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

For more information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Extending the features of your computer

. . . . . . . . . . .

Customizing the TrackPoint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Changing TrackPoint sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Enabling Press-to-Select . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

 Copyright IBM Corporation 1999

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Enabling the scrolling feature

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Enabling the magnifying glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Changing TrackPoint button assignments . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Increasing memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Upgrading the hard disk drive

Attaching an external mouse, keypad or keyboard

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

Attaching an external mouse or numeric keypad . . . . . . . 58

Attaching an external keyboard and mouse . . . . . . . . . . 60

Disabling the TrackPoint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Attaching an external monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Display output location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

Display modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

Using the dual display function

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Attaching a printer

Inserting a PC Card

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Removing the PC Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

Protecting your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Using passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Setting a password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

Entering a password

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Removing and changing a password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

Using locks

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Solving computer problems

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Frequently asked questions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

Hints, tips and considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87

Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

Troubleshooting charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

Error codes or messages

No error codes or messages

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Input problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

Standby or hibernation problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

LCD problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

Indicator problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Battery problems

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CD-ROM Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

Audio Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

Universal Serial Bus (USB) problems

. . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

Modem problems

PC Card problems

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

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Printer problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

External monitor problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

Other option problems

Software problems

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107

Other problems

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108

Recovering lost or damaged software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

Using the PC-Doctor program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

Using the ThinkPad Software Selections CD

Using the Recovery CD

ThinkPad Web site or Bulletin Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

. . . . . . . . . 109

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

Getting service

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113

Information on your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114

Option list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114

Identification numbers

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114

Problem recording sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115

Customer service and support

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116

Online support services

Fax information

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116

Help by telephone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117

EasyServ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

Getting help around the world . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

Purchasing additional services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119

Enhanced PC support line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119

Ordering support line services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

Warranty and repair services

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

Appendix A. Features and specifications . . . . . . . . . . . 123

Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124

Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126

IBM power cords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

Appendix B. Product warranties and notices

. . . . . . . . 129

Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134

. . . . . . . . . . . . . 134

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

Year 2000 readiness and instructions

Trademarks

Electronic emission notices

Telecommunication notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137

Industry Canada requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139

Regions where ThinkPad i Series 1200/1300 has ThinkPad

modem integrated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141

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Notice to European Users of the IBM ThinkPad Modem . . . 142

Warning notice to New Zealand users of the IBM ThinkPad

modem

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142

Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145

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Getting familiar with your computer

This chapter provides basic information about your computer.

Identifying the hardware features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Front view of the computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Rear view of the computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Bottom view of the computer

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

System status indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distinctive functions of your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Keyboard functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TrackPoint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Fn key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Easy Launch buttons

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Numeric keypad

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CD-ROM drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Using the CD-ROM drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Handling CDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

ThinkPad utility programs

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BIOS Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Notebook Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Sleep Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Easy Launch buttons Customization Utility . . . . . . . . . 33

Online User's Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

Reinstalling software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

ThinkPad Software Selections CD

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Recovery CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

ThinkPad Web site or bulletin board

Replacing the battery pack

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Handling your ThinkPad computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

ThinkPad do's . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

ThinkPad don'ts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Carrying your computer

Cleaning your computer

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Extending your battery life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

For more information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

 Copyright IBM Corporation 1999

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Identifying the hardware features

Front view of the computer

(1)

The LCD latches release the LCD when pressed and allow it to

be opened.

(2)

(3)

The color LCD screen displays computer output.

The indicator panel consists of the system-status indicators and

their associated symbols.

(4)

(5)

The left and right internal speakers generate stereo sound.

The power switch turns the computer on and off.

The CD-ROM drive.

The manual-eject hole is used to eject the CD-ROM tray when it

does not open with the eject button.

(6)

(7)

(8)

The CD-ROM access indicator is on when data is read from a

CD in the CD-ROM drive.

(9)

(10)

The CD-ROM eject button ejects the CD-ROM tray.

The TrackPoint is a built-in pointing device that provides a func-

tion similar to that of a mouse.

(11)

The TrackPoint buttons work with the TrackPoint (10) and func-

tion similar to the buttons on a mouse.

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Identifying the hardware features

(12)

The Internet Scroll Bar works with the TrackPoint (10) and func-

tions as a scroll controlling device to easily scroll through Web

pages or program windows.

(13)

(14)

The Fn key is used with the function keys to activate the Fn key

functions.

The Easy Launch buttons are four customizable keys that allow

you to run programs at a single press of a button. See “Easy

Launch buttons Customization Utility” on page 33 for more infor-

mation.

(15)

The built-in microphone captures sound and voice when it is

used with an application program capable of handling audio.

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Identifying the hardware features

Rear view of the computer

(1)

(2)

(3)

The security keyhole is used with a mechanical lock.

The power jack is where the AC Adapter cable is con-

nected.

The PS/2 mouse and keyboard connector is used to attach a

mouse, external keyboard, or external numeric keypad to the com-

puter.

(4)

The parallel connector is where you connect a parallel-

printer signal cable.

(5)

(6)

The internal modem port is used for connecting your com-

puter to an analog telephone line.

The internal network port (available on select models) is used

for connecting your computer to an Ethernet (10BaseT or

100BaseT) network.

(7)

The internal FireWire port (available on select models) allows

you to connect any device that conforms to the IEEE 1394

standard.

(8)

(9)

The external-monitor connector is where you attach the

external monitor.

The headphone jack, a ⅛inch (3.5mm) diameter jack, is where

you connect stereo headphones or external speakers.

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Identifying the hardware features

(10)

(11)

The line-in jack, a ⅛inch (3.5mm) diameter jack, is where

you connect an external audio device.

The microphone jack, a ⅛inch (3.5mm) diameter jack, is

where you connect a self-powered stereo microphone.

Note: Do not plug any device into the microphone jack except a

microphone.

The two universal serial bus (USB) portsallow you to

connect any device that conforms to the USB standard.

The PC Card slot accepts a PC Card.

The PC Card eject button ejects the PC Card from the PC Card

slot.

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

(16)

The hard disk drive

The external diskette drive connects to a USB port (available as

standard on select models or as an option).

The diskette-drive-activity indicator lights up when the computer

is accessing the diskette drive.

The diskette-eject button ejects the diskette from the diskette

drive.

(17)

(18)

Getting familiar with your computer

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Identifying the hardware features

Bottom view of the computer

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

The battery pack is a built-in power source for the computer.

The battery-pack latch locks or releases the battery pack.

The hard disk screw secures the hard disk drive.

The memory-slot cover covers the memory slot.

The memory slot accepts a dual inline memory module (DIMM)

option.

Note: Base memory (32 MB or 64 MB) is internal and cannot be

upgraded.

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System status indicators

The system-status indicators on the computer show the current

status of your computer by their on or off states and colors (green

and orange). Each indicator is identified with a symbol. The following

shows the location and the meaning of each icon:

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System status indicators

Symbol

Color

Meaning

(1) Battery status

Green

Enough battery power remains for operation.

The battery pack needs to be charged

The battery pack is being charged.

The computer is in standby mode

Blinking orange

Orange

(2) Standby mode

Green

Blinking green

The computer is entering or resuming from

hibernation mode.

(3) Drive in use

(4) Numeric lock

Orange

Green

Data is being read from or written to the hard

disk. Do not enter standby mode or power off

the computer when this indicator is on.

The numeric keypad on the keyboard is

enabled. You enable or disable the keypad by

pressing and holding the Shift key, and

pressing the NumLk key. For details, see

“Numeric keypad” on page 15.

(5) Caps lock

(6) Scroll lock

Green

Caps Lock mode is enabled. All alphabetic

characters (A-Z) are entered in capital letters

without the Shift key being pressed. You

enable or disable the Caps Lock mode by

pressing the Caps Lock key.

Scroll Lock mode is enabled. The Arrow keys

can be used as screen-scroll function keys. The

cursor cannot be moved with the Arrow keys.

Not all application programs support this func-

tion. You enable or disable Scroll Lock mode by

pressing the ScrLk key.

(7) Power on

Green

The computer is operational. This indicator is on

when the computer is on.

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Your computer has unique keyboard functions and utility programs

for easy configuration. This section includes the following topics:

Ÿ Keyboard functions

Ÿ CD-ROM drive

Ÿ ThinkPad utilities

Ÿ Online User's Guide

Keyboard functions

Your computer's keyboard has the following functions:

Ÿ TrackPoint

Ÿ Fn key

Ÿ Easy Launch buttons

Ÿ Numeric keypad

TrackPoint

The keyboard contains a unique cursor-pointing device called the

TrackPoint. Pointing, selecting, and dragging all become part of a

single process you can perform without moving your fingers from

their typing position.

The TrackPoint consists of a stick on the keyboard and three click

buttons below the keyboard. Movement of the pointer on the screen

is controlled by the amount of pressure you apply to the nonslip cap

on the stick in any direction parallel to the keyboard; the stick itself

does not move. The speed at which the pointer moves corresponds

to the pressure you apply to the stick. The function of the click

buttons depends on the software you are using.

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Stick

Right click button

Internet Scroll Bar

Left click button

If you are not familiar with using the TrackPoint, these instructions

will help you get started:

1. Place your hands in the typing position and press gently with

your left or right index finger on the stick in the direction you

want the cursor to move.

Pressing the stick away from you moves the cursor up the

screen; pressing it toward you moves the cursor down the

screen. You can also move the cursor side to side by pressing

sideways.

Note: The cursor may drift. This is not a defect. Do not use the

TrackPoint until the cursor stops moving.

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Cursor

Stick

Left click button

Internet Scroll Bar

Right click button

2. Press the click buttons with your left or right thumb to select and

drag as required by your software.

Changing the Cap

The cap (1) on the end of the TrackPoint is removable. You can

replace it with the spare shipped with your computer.

For more information on customizing the TrackPoint and using the

Internet Scroll Bar, see “Customizing the TrackPoint” on page 46.

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Fn key

The Fn key function allows you to change operational features

instantly. When you use the following functions, press and hold the

Fn key; then press the appropriate function key (F1 to F12) or other

keys (Insert, Delete, Home, End, PgUp, PgDn and Backspace).

Function

keys

Fn key

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The following table shows the function of the Fn key combined with

keys:

Feature and

Icon

Key Combination

Meaning

Audio Functions

Previous track

Fn+F9

This plays the previous track of an audio CD in the

CD-ROM drive.

Next track

Play/Pause

Stop/Eject

Fn+F10

Fn+F11

Fn+F12

This plays the next track of an audio CD in the CD-ROM

drive.

This starts the playback of an audio CD in the CD-ROM

drive. Press this Fn key function again to pause playback.

This stops the playback of an audio CD in the CD-ROM

drive. Press this Fn key function again to eject the

CD-ROM tray.

Volume up

Volume down

Mute

Fn+PgUp

This increases the volume.

This decreases the volume.

This turns off the sound.

Fn+PgDn

Fn+Backspace

Display Functions

Switching

Fn+F7

Computer output is displayed in the following order when

an external monitor is attached.

between the

LCD and the

external monitor

Increase bright-

Fn+Home

Fn+End

This increases the brightness of the computer LCD.

This decreases the brightness of the computer LCD.

ness

Decrease bright-

ness

Contrast up

Fn+Insert

Fn+Delete

This increases the contrast of the computer LCD.

This decreases the contrast of the computer LCD.

Contrast down

Power Mode Functions

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Feature and

Icon

Key Combination

Meaning

Power Manage-

ment Properties

Fn+F2

If you press this key combination, the Power Management

Properties window appears. You can view and set param-

eters for battery status in the window.

Sleep

Fn+F4

Fn+F1

The computer enters sleep mode. You can set the sleep

button function in the "Advanced" section of the Power

Management Properties window.

Other Functions

Controls at a

glance

The Controls at a glance screen appears. This screen

briefly describes the different user control features of the

computer, including the Easy Launch buttons.

Note: The contrast Fn key functions are available only on HPA

models. The TFT models have optimized contrast settings.

Easy Launch buttons

The Easy Launch buttons are four customizable keys located to the

left of the power switch. These keys allow you to launch programs or

visit Web sites at a single press of a button.

Easy Launch

buttons

For more information on customizing the Easy Launch buttons, see

“Easy Launch buttons Customization Utility” on page 33.

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Numeric keypad

The keyboard has some keys that, when enabled, work as if they

were on a 10-key numeric keypad. (The numeric keypad on the key-

board is not active when the external keyboard or the external

numeric keypad is attached to the computer.)

To enable or disable the numeric keypad, press and hold Shift and

then press NumLk.

If the numeric keypad is enabled, press and hold Shift to temporarily

use the cursor- and screen-control keys.

Note: The functions of the cursor- and screen-control keys are not

printed on the keys.

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CD-ROM drive

The ThinkPad i Series 1200/1300 computer comes with a built-in

CD-ROM drive. The CD-ROM drive allows you to use compact discs

(CDs).

The following CDs are supported by the computer:

Ÿ Music CDs

Ÿ Photo CDs

Ÿ CD-ROM or CD-ROM XA

Ÿ Video CDs

Using the CD-ROM drive

To use the CD-ROM drive, do the following:

1. Turn on the computer.

2. Push the CD-ROM eject button on the side of the computer; then

pull out the CD-ROM tray.

3. Fit your CD on the center pivot. Firmly press the CD down

until you hear it click into place.

4. Push the tray into the computer until it fully closes.

The way you access the data on the CD depends on what type it is.

To remove the CD, do the following:

1. Close the application program that uses the CD.

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2. Push the CD-ROM eject button on the side of the computer; then

pull out the CD-ROM tray.

3. Lift the CD by its edge while pressing the pivot.

4. Push the tray into the computer until it fully closes.

Handling CDs

CDs are high-density media that must be handled with care and kept

clean to ensure that data remains readable. Keep in mind the fol-

lowing to maintain reliability:

Ÿ Hold the disc by the edges. Do not touch the surface of the disc.

Ÿ To remove dust or fingerprints, wipe the disc from the center to

the outside of the disc. Wiping the disc in a circular direction can

cause loss of data.

Ÿ Do not write on the surface.

Ÿ Do not store or place the disc in direct sunlight

Ÿ Do not use benzene, thinner, or other cleaners to clean the disc.

Use a CD-ROM cleaner kit.

Ÿ Do not flex or bend the disc.

ThinkPad utility programs

Your ThinkPad computer has the following utility programs for easy

configuration:

Ÿ BIOS Utility

Ÿ Notebook Manager program

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Ÿ Sleep Manager program

Ÿ Easy Launch buttons Customization Utility

This section summarizes these utility programs.

BIOS Utility

Your computer provides a BIOS Utility which allows you to select

various setup parameters:

Ÿ System Information: View information about the computer.

Ÿ Basic System Settings: Set date and time.

Ÿ Startup Configuration: Set startup options.

Ÿ Onboard Devices Configuration: Set device resource settings.

Ÿ System Security: Set a password.

Ÿ Load Default Settings: Load the default settings for all parame-

ters.

To start the BIOS Setup Utility, do as follows:

1. Remove any diskette from the external diskette drive, and

remove any CD from the CD-ROM drive; then turn off the com-

puter.

2. Turn on the computer.

3. While the ThinkPad logo is being displayed, the following lines

appear:

Press F1 for IBM BIOS Setup Utility

Press F12 to choose temporary device

Press F1.

The BIOS Utility menu appears:

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BIOS Utility

System Information

Basic System Settings

Startup Configuration

Onboard Devices Configuration

System Security

Load Default Settings

↑↓ = Move highlight bar, ↵ = Select, Esc = Exit

4. Move to an item you want to change using the up/down arrow

keys, and press Enter.

A submenu is displayed.

5. Change the items you wish to change.

To change the value of an item, use the left/right arrow keys.

6. Press Esc to exit from the submenu.

7. Press Esc from the main menu and press Enter to save your

changes and exit from the BIOS Setup Utility menu.

Your computer restarts.

Note: If you would like to discard your changes, select No and

press Enter.

System Information: Selecting the System Information item

and pressing Enter displays the following "System Information"

submenu.

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System Information

Page 1/1

CPU Type & Speed ---------------------- Pentium(R) III 500 MHz

Diskette Drive A --------------------------- 1.44MB 3.5-inch (USB)

Hard Disk Drive --------------------------- 5729 MB

HDD Serial Number --------------------- xxxxxx

System with -------------------------------- CD-ROM Attached

System BIOS Version ------------------- VA.00Q

VGA BIOS Version ----------------------- 2.21.70

UUID ----------------------------------------- xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

Esc = Exit

Note: The items found in the screen above are for your reference

only. Please refer to your computer's System Information

screen for the correct data.

The "System Information" submenu includes the following:

Ÿ CPU Type and Speed shows the type and speed (in Megahertz)

of the processor.

Ÿ Diskette Drive A shows information on the diskette drive.

Ÿ Hard Disk Drive shows the capacity of the hard disk drive.

Ÿ HDD Serial Number shows the serial number of the hard disk

drive.

Ÿ System with shows information on the internal high-capacity

media drive.

Ÿ System BIOS Version shows the BIOS version of the computer.

Ÿ VGA BIOS Version shows the BIOS version of the computer's

video.

Ÿ UUID shows the universally-unique identifier code of the com-

puter.

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Basic System Settings: Selecting the Basic System Settings

item and pressing Enter displays the following "Basic System Set-

tings" submenu.

Basic System Settings

Page 1/1

Date ----------------------------------------------- [Thu Feb 17, 2000]

Time ----------------------------------------------- [10:32:30]

↑↓ = Move highlight bar, ←→ = Change setting, F1 = Help

The "Basic System Settings" submenu includes the following:

Ÿ Date sets the system date.

Ÿ Time sets the system time.

Note: You can also set the current date and time in Windows 98.

Startup Configuration: Selecting the Startup Configuration

item and pressing Enter displays the following "Startup Configura-

tion" submenu.

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Startup Configuration

Page 1/1

Boot Display ---------------------------------------------------- [ Auto ]

Screen Expansion --------------------------------------------- [Enabled ]

Hotkey Beep ---------------------------------------------------- [Enabled ]

Fn Key Lock -----------------------------------------------------[Disabled ]

Fast Boot -------------------------------------------------------- [Enabled ]

Boot Drive Sequence:

1st. -------------------------------------------------------- [Floppy Disk]

2nd. ------------------------------------------------------- [CD-ROM]

3rd. -------------------------------------------------------- [Hard Disk]

↑↓ = Move highlight bar, ←→ = Change setting, F1 = Help

This submenu is used to set startup options and change the startup

sequence of the drives in your computer. It includes the following:

Ÿ Boot Display sets the display output device on start up.

Ÿ Screen Expansion expands or shrinks the screen on your com-

puter.

Ÿ Hotkey Beep enables or disables beeps when an Fn key func-

tion is pressed.

Ÿ Fn Key Lock enables or disables the Fn key lock function.

When enabled, you do not need to hold the Fn key to enable an

Fn key function. Simply press the Fn key, release it, then press

the other key(s) in the combination.

Ÿ Fast Boot enables or disables Fast Boot feature on your com-

puter.

Fast Boot allows your computer to start up and resume faster.

When enabled, the BIOS communicates with the Windows 98

operating system with ACPI about Plug-and-Play resources set-

tings and information about previous start ups.

Ÿ Boot Drive Sequence (1st, 2nd and 3rd) specifies the start up

sequence of local drives.

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Choosing a temporary boot device: You can

choose a temporary boot device when you start up your computer.

Do as follows:

1. While the ThinkPad logo is being displayed, the following lines

appear:

Press F1 for IBM BIOS Setup Utility

Press F12 to choose temporary device

Press F12.

The Boot Menu appears:

Boot Menu

Floppy Disk

Hard Disk

CD-ROM

Network

Esc = Exit, F1 = Enter Setup

2. Use the cursor keys to select the device you want to boot from

and press Enter.

Note: Make sure there are boot-up system files in the device you

select. For example, a bootable diskette in the attached

external diskette drive.

Onboard Devices Configuration: Selecting the Onboard

Devices Configuration item and pressing Enter displays the fol-

lowing "Onboard Devices Configuration" submenu.

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Onboard Devices Configuration

Page 1/1

Parallel Port ----------------------------------------------------- [Enabled ]

Base Address -------------------------------------------- [3BCh]

IRQ --------------------------------------------------------- [7 ]

Operation Mode ----------------------------------------- [Bi-directional]

ECP DMA Channel ------------------------------------- [-]

↑↓ = Move highlight bar, ←→ = Change setting, F1 = Help

Note: You do not need to change the settings in the screen because

the default settings are already optimized for you. Changing

the values may cause device conflicts.

The "Onboard Devices Configuration" submenu includes the

following:

Ÿ Parallel Port section enables and sets the resource values for

the parallel port.

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System Security: Selecting the System Security item and

pressing Enter displays the following "System Security" submenu.

System Security

Page 1/1

Setup Password ----------------------------------------------- [ None

Power-on Password ------------------------------------------ [ None

Hard Disk Password ------------------------------------------ [ None

]

= Move highlight bar,

= Change setting, F1 = Help

This submenu is used to set the power-on password, setup pass-

word, and hard disk password. Refer to “Using passwords” on

page 74 for details.

Load Default Settings: Selecting this item displays the following

dialog box.

Do you want to load default settings?

[Yes]

[No]

To load factory-default settings for all the parameters in the BIOS

Utility, select Yes and press Enter. Otherwise, select No and press

Enter.

CAUTION:

Selecting Yes will erase all your changes.

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Notebook Manager

The Notebook Manager allows you to set passwords, the startup

sequence of drives and power management settings. It also shows

the current hardware configuration.

Note: Display-related Fn key functions are disabled when you

access the Notebook Manager.

To start the Notebook Manager program, do as follows:

1. Click Start.

2. Move the cursor to Programs, Notebook Manager; then click

Notebook Manager.

The Notebook Manager program consists of the following pages:

Ÿ Information Viewer

Ÿ POST

Ÿ Boot Sequence

Ÿ Password

Ÿ Display Device

Ÿ Parallel Port

Note: Making changes to most settings in Notebook Manager take

effect the next time the computer restarts. If you make

changes in the Power Management and Display Device

pages, these take effect immediately.

Information Viewer: The Information Viewer page summarizes

and lists information about the specifications and settings of the dif-

ferent components of your computer.

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Note: The values and settings in the window above may differ from

the ones on your computer.

Click the Help button to learn more about these system components.

POST

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The POST page displays the following items:

Ÿ Enable Fast Boot enables or disables the Fast Boot feature on

your computer.

Fast Boot allows your computer to start up and resume faster.

When enabled, the BIOS communicates with the Windows oper-

ating system with ACPI about Plug-and-Play resources settings

and information about previous start ups.

Ÿ Enable hotkey beep When enabled, the computer gives off

beeps when an Fn key function is pressed.

Ÿ Enable Fn Key Lock When enabled, you can execute an Fn key

function without holding down the Fn key when pressing the

other keys in the combination.

Ÿ Enable battery refresh When enabled, the computer uses battery

power even when the AC Adapter is connected and supplying

power to the computer.

Boot Sequence: In the Boot Sequence page, you can specify

the startup sequence of the drives in your computer.

The Boot Sequence page allows you to set the startup sequence of

the drives in your computer by simply dragging and dropping the

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drives in the list window. Click the Help button to learn more about

these startup sequence settings.

Password: In the Password page, you can set, modify, or delete

the password(s) for your computer.

The Password page displays the following items:

Ÿ Power-On Password. The Power-On Password prevents unau-

thorized access to your computer at startup and when the com-

puter resumes from hibernation mode.

Ÿ Setup Password. The Setup Password prevents unauthorized

access to the BIOS Utility and Notebook Manager.

For more information on passwords, see “Protecting your computer”

on page 73.

Note: The hard disk password can only be set using the BIOS Setup

Utility. See “Using passwords” on page 74 for instructions on

how to set passwords.

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Display Device: In the Display Device page, you can set options

related to your display and attached external display devices.

The Display Device page displays the following items:

Ÿ Boot Display Device. Sets the default display device on startup.

Ÿ Switching Display Device. Sets the current display device.

Notes:

1. You can also press Fn+F7 to switch between display

devices.

2. Make sure an external monitor is connected before External

Monitor is selected.

Ÿ Brightness for LCD Panel. Sets the brightness level for the com-

puter LCD.

Note: A contrast slider is available for HPA models.

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Parallel Port: In the Parallel Port page, you can specify the set-

tings for your computer's parallel port.

The Parallel Port page displays the following items:

Ÿ Enable Parallel Port. Enables or disables the parallel port.

Ÿ Mode. When the parallel port is enabled, allows you to set the

mode used by the parallel port.

Ÿ Base Address. When the parallel port is enabled, allows you to

set the base address used by the parallel port.

Ÿ IRQ. When the parallel port is enabled, allows you to set the

interrupt request level to use.

Ÿ DMA. When the parallel port is enabled and the Mode is set to

ECP, allows you to set the Direct Memory Access level to use.

Sleep Manager

Note: Sleep Manager is only available in Windows 98.

The Sleep Manager program works with your computer's BIOS and

Windows ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) to

manage the hibernation operation on your computer. In hibernation

mode, the computer shuts off after saving the current state of your

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computer into your hard disk drive. The next time you power on your

computer, it resumes from where you left off.

Its functions include:

Ÿ creating the hibernation file where Sleep Manager saves the

current state of the computer

Ÿ verifying if the hibernation file is valid, and automatically re-

creates and adjusts the file if necessary

Ÿ saving and loading the contents of the hibernation file when

entering into and resuming from hibernation mode

To open the Sleep Manager program, locate the Sleep Manager icon

on the taskbar an double-click on it.

Note: You can also access Sleep Manager as follows:

1. Click Start.

2. Move the cursor to Programs, Sleep Manager; then click

Sleep Manager.

The following window appears:

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Note: The computer automatically loads Sleep Manager everytime

you start Windows 98. When Sleep Manager is active, it takes

care of the hibernation file management chores in the back-

ground. Do not close this application or the computer may not

enter hibernation mode properly.

Click the Help button to learn more about the Sleep Manager

program.

Easy Launch buttons Customization Utility

The Easy Launch buttons Customization Utility program enables you

to start programs or launch Web sites by pressing one of four

customizable keys found to the left of the power switch.

To start the Easy Launch buttons Customization Utility, double-click

on the Easy Launch buttons icon on the taskbar.

Note: You can also run the Easy Launch buttons Customization

Utility as follows:

1. Press Fn+F1.

2. Click the Easy Launch buttons Utility button in the Con-

trols at a glance window.

1. Open the Control Panel. (Click Start, Settings, Control

Panel.)

2. Double-click the IBM Easy Launch buttons icon.

The following window appears:

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This window shows the current assignments of the Easy Launch

buttons and includes instructions on how to use the Easy Launch

buttons Customization Utility.

Easy Launch buttons options: When you click the Options

button in the Easy Launch buttons Customization Utility window, the

options window shows the following items:

Ÿ On Screen Display. When enabled, the title of an application or

a Web site is drawn on the desktop. You can customize the color

and font.

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Note: This feature is available for Easy Launch buttons, Fn+F1,

Fn+F2, and audio CD playback buttons.

Ÿ Sound. When a wave file is defined as the event for an Easy

Launch button in Sound Properties, the utility plays the wave file.

Note: This feature is available for Easy Launch buttons, Fn+F1,

Fn+F2, and audio CD playback buttons.

Ÿ Show icon on taskbar. When enabled, the Easy Launch

buttons icon appears on the taskbar.

Customizing the Easy Launch buttons: To customize the

Easy Launch buttons:

1. Start the Easy Launch buttons Customization Utility.

2. Click the Setting>> button for the key you want to customize.

The following window appears:

3. Mark the button beside Web Site or Launch an Application;

then click Next>.

If you mark Web Site, the following window appears:

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If you mark Launch an Application, the following window

appears:

4. Select a Web site or an application you want to assign to the

button; then click Set.

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The main window of Easy Launch buttons Customization Utility

reopens.

5. Click Finish to complete the customization.

Online User's Guide

Your ThinkPad computer features an online user's guide, so that you

will always have key information at your fingertips even if you are

traveling. It contains the following information:

Ÿ Using your computer outside your home country

Ÿ Using the audio and modem features

Ÿ Using your computer with a battery pack

Ÿ Using your computer with a PC Card

Ÿ Resolving system resource conflicts

Ÿ Solving computer problems

Ÿ Installing software

Ÿ Handling the ThinkPad

Ÿ Getting service

To start the online user's guide, click Start, move the cursor to Pro-

grams and ThinkPad i Series 1200/1300; then click ThinkPad i

Series 1200/1300 User's Guide.

The Online User's Guide appears. Go to the section you want, and

make a printout if necessary.

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Reinstalling software

To back up your system or reinstall the operating system, your

ThinkPad computer has the following features:

Note: You can also get the latest hardware device drivers from the

ThinkPad Web site (see “ThinkPad Web site or bulletin

board”).

Ÿ The ThinkPad Software Selections CD

Ÿ The Recovery CD

Ÿ ThinkPad Web site or bulletin board

For more information about recovering lost or damaged software, see

“Recovering lost or damaged software” on page 109.

ThinkPad Software Selections CD

You can customize your system using this CD. It contains all the

software applications and hardware device drivers for your computer

in Windows. It features the ThinkPad Software Selections program.

(To use the ThinkPad Software Selections CD, see the Online User's

Guide.

Recovery CD

If you accidentally erased your hard disk, you can use the Recovery

CD to restore the contents of the preinstalled hard disk to what it

was at the time of purchase. To use the Recovery CD, see “Using

the Recovery CD” on page 110.

ThinkPad Web site or bulletin board

IBM supplies all of the latest hardware device drivers and system

BIOS for your computer on the ThinkPad Web site:

http://www.pc.ibm.com/thinkpad

You can also use the IBM bulletin board service.

For more information about electronic service and support, see

“Getting service” on page 113.

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Replacing the battery pack

To replace the battery pack, do as follows:

1. Power off your computer.

2. Disconnect the AC Adapter and cables.

3. Close the LCD and turn the computer over.

4. Slide and hold the battery-pack latch (1); then remove the battery

pack (2).

5. To install the new battery pack, insert it into the battery bay. The

battery-pack latch automatically snaps into place.

6. Slide the battery-pack latch to the lock position (3).

You have finished replacing the battery pack.

Note: You can replace the battery pack when the computer is in

hibernation mode or when it is powered off. If you are using a

PC Card, the computer might not be able to enter hibernation

mode. If this happens power off the computer.

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Handling your ThinkPad computer

Laptop computers are precision machines that require a bit of careful

handling. Though the IBM ThinkPad computer is designed and tested

to be a durable notebook computer that functions reliably in normal

work environments, following the ThinkPad do's and don'ts will help

ensure many years of comfortable and productive use from your

computer.

ThinkPad do's

Ÿ Choose a quality carrying case that will provide excellent pro-

tection for your computing investment. Treat your computer like a

precision piece of electronic machinery.

Ÿ Register your ThinkPad products with IBM. This can help authori-

ties return your computer to you if it is lost or stolen. Registering

your computer also enables IBM to notify you about possible

upgrades.

Ÿ Retain and store packing materials safely out of reach of children

to prevent the risk of suffocation from plastic bags.

Ÿ Check the IBM Web pages at http://www.pc.ibm.com/support

periodically to get current information about your computer.

ThinkPad don'ts

Ÿ Do not leave the base of your computer in contact with your lap

or any part of your body for an extended period when the com-

puter is functioning or when the battery is charging. You com-

puter dissipates some heat during normal operation. Extended

contact to the skin could cause discomfort or, eventually, a skin

burn.

Ÿ Do not subject your computer to physical punishment, such as

dropping or bumping.

Ÿ Do not place heavy objects on your computer.

Ÿ Do not spill or allow liquids into your computer.

Ÿ Do not use your computer in or near water (to avoid the danger

of electrical shock).

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Handling your ThinkPad computer

Ÿ Do not pack your computer in a tightly packed suitcase or bag.

The compression might cause internal damage.

Ÿ Do not disassemble your computer. Only an authorized IBM

ThinkPad repair person should disassemble and repair your com-

puter.

Ÿ Do not scratch, twist, hit, or push the surface of your computer

display.

Ÿ Do not place any objects between the display and keyboard or

under the keyboard.

Ÿ Do not pick up or hold your computer by the display. When

picking up your open computer, hold it by the bottom (keyboard)

half.

Ÿ Do not modify or tape the latches to keep the display open or

closed.

Ÿ Do not turn your computer over while the AC Adapter is plugged

in. This could break the adapter plug.

Ÿ Do not use or store your computer where the temperature is

below 5° C or above 35°C (41°F and 95°F).

Ÿ Do not place your computer closer than 13 cm (5 in.) from any

electrical appliance that generates a strong magnetic field, such

as a motor, magnet, TV, refrigerator, or large audio speakers.

Ÿ Do not hard-mount your computer in a vehicle or anywhere that it

is subject to strong vibration. See the section on ruggedized

mobile computers for information on a more appropriate model

for demanding applications.

Ÿ Do not insert a diskette into the external diskette drive at an

angle. Not inserting the diskette straight into the drive can

damage the drive.

Ÿ Do not place more than one label on a diskette. Multiple or loose

labels can detach or tear and then lodge in the drive.

Ÿ Do not touch the lens on the CD-ROM tray. You should hold the

compact disc by the edges and not touch its surface.

Ÿ Do not connect a PBX (private branch exchange) or other digital

telephone extension line. Your computer can use only a

public-switched telephone network (PSTN). Use of a phone

Getting familiar with your computer 41

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Handling your ThinkPad computer

line other than PSTN can damage your modem. If you are not

sure which kind of phone line you are using, contact your tele-

phone company. Many hotels or office buildings use digital tele-

phone extension lines, so check before connecting the telephone

cable in such places.

Ÿ Do not place an active cellular phone on the computer.

Carrying your computer

When carrying your computer, follow these instructions to prevent

possible damage to your computer and data:

1. Remove any media from the external diskette drive or CD-ROM

drive.

2. Turn off all attached devices.

3. Turn off the computer and close the LCD.

4. Unplug all external cables and cords connected to your com-

puter.

5. Make sure all computer doors and covers are closed.

6. Use a quality carrying case that provides adequate cushion and

protection.

Cleaning your computer

You should occasionally clean your computer as follows:

Ÿ Use a soft cloth moistened with non-alkaline detergent to wipe

the exterior of the computer.

Ÿ Don't spray cleaner directly on the display or keyboard.

Ÿ Gently wipe the LCD with a dry, soft cloth.

Extending your battery life

The amount of battery power consumed by your computer depends

on such conditions as the usage frequency, the operating temper-

ature, and the period in storage (if unused). The following tips can

help you to extend the life of your battery:

Ÿ If your battery is brand new and you are charging it for the first

time, it might not become fully charged due to the characteristics

of the chemicals in the cell. To maximize performance, ensure

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Handling your ThinkPad computer

that all chemicals in the battery are fully activated by cycling the

battery (fully charge, then fully discharge) three times. This pro-

cedure is also recommended if you stored the battery for a few

months.

Ÿ Do not charge the battery pack until all of its power is used.

Recharging a battery pack that is not completely discharged can

shorten battery life.

Ÿ Once you start charging the battery pack, do not use it until it is

fully charged.

Ÿ Whenever possible, use the ThinkPad battery power-saving

modes:

– standby: The LCD and the hard disk drive are turned off.

– hibernation: All tasks are stopped. The memory data and the

current status of the computer are stored in the hard disk

drive; then the power is turned off.

Ÿ Decrease the LCD brightness.

Ÿ Stop the power supply to a serial device if it is not in use.

Ÿ Remove the battery pack and keep it in a cool place if you will

not be using the computer for a long period.

For more information

For information via the World

Wide Web

http://www.pc.ibm.com/us/thinkpad

www.networking.ibm.com/wireless

1 800 426-2968

For product and dealer location

information

To access the IBM PC Company

Bulletin Board

1 919 517-0001

For product information sent

directly to your fax machine

1 800 IBM-3395

(1 800 426-3395)

Select FaxDoc #12745

IBM PC Product Guide Directory

(to specific product sections)

IBM ThinkPad Information Direc-

tory

Select FaxDoc #11078

Getting familiar with your computer 43

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44 ThinkPad i Series 1200/1300 User's Reference

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Extending the features of your computer

This chapter provides information on how to customize and extend

the ThinkPad computer's features. You can use the ThinkPad com-

puter with external devices and increase the memory.

Customizing the TrackPoint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Changing TrackPoint sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Enabling Press-to-Select . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Enabling the scrolling feature

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Choosing the scrolling method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Enabling the magnifying glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Changing TrackPoint button assignments . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Increasing memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Upgrading the hard disk drive

Attaching an external mouse, keypad or keyboard

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

Attaching an external mouse or numeric keypad . . . . . . . 58

Attaching an external keyboard and mouse . . . . . . . . . . 60

Disabling the TrackPoint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Attaching an external monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Display output location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

Display modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

Using the dual display function

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Disabling dual display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Considerations when using dual display

. . . . . . . . . .

Attaching a printer

Inserting a PC Card

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Removing the PC Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

 Copyright IBM Corporation 1999

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Customizing the TrackPoint

You can customize the TrackPoint by doing the following:

1. Click Start.

2. Move the cursor to Settings, then click on Control Panel.

3. Double-click Mouse.

The "Mouse Properties" window appears.

4. Click the TrackPoint tab.

You can set the following features in this window:

Ÿ TrackPoint sensitivity

Ÿ Press-to-Select

Ÿ Scrolling

Ÿ Magnifying Glass

Note: To use these special TrackPoint functions, you must

disconnect any PS/2 mouse and enable the

TrackPoint.

Changing TrackPoint sensitivity

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Customizing the TrackPoint

You can change the way the TrackPoint cursor pointing device

responds to your touch. You might prefer to use a light touch, or you

might want to use more pressure.

Experiment with the sensitivity control to find the setting you like

best. Of course, you can always adjust the setting by using Mouse

Properties from the Control Panel.

To change TrackPoint sensitivity, do as follows:

1. Move the slider toward Firm Touch or Light Touch, depending

on your preference.

2. Click Apply. While the Mouse Properties window is still open,

test how the TrackPoint responds to your new setting.

3. When you have decided that the sensitivity is appropriate, click

OK.

Enabling Press-to-Select

You can use a special feature of the TrackPoint cursor pointing

device to simplify selecting text and items in windows. To select text

with Press-to-Select enabled, press downward on the TrackPoint

Extending the features of your computer 47

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Customizing the TrackPoint

stick, then move the cursor to select text or items in a window. You

can also set how the Press-to-Select feature functions.

Press-to-Select allows you to make the TrackPoint stick funcction the

same as the left or right click button. To enable Press-to-Select and

set advanced settings, do as follows:

1. Click the Enable Press-to-Select check box.

2. Once Press-to-Select is enabled, you can click Advanced...

under TrackPoint Stick. If you click this button, the Press-to-

Select Advanced Settings window appears.

Ÿ If you check Enable Dragging, you can select an item with

the TrackPoint stick and then drag the item by putting light

pressure on the stick.

Ÿ If you check Enable Release-to-Select, you can click by

simply lifting your finger quickly off the TrackPoint. Moving

the cursor onto an icon and then lifting your finger off the

TrackPoint works like clicking. Pressing the TrackPoint again

works like double-clicking.

Ÿ Click one of the Press means radio buttons to select which

mouse button the stick will simulate. For example, if you

select Left Click, you will be able to start a program with the

TrackPoint by putting the cursor on the program's icon and

applying light pressure on the stick. To adjust the pressing

timing of the stick, move the slider to set Click Pace.

Note: If you change the function of the right and left mouse

buttons, that change will affect the function of the

Press-to-Select feature. If you set the pace too slow,

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Customizing the TrackPoint

you might notice unintended clicks, a cursor delay, or

a dragging delay. If you set the pace too fast, you

might find Press-to-Select hard to use.

Enabling the scrolling feature

The scrolling feature enables you to navigate easily through long

documents or large spreadsheets with the press of a button. When

scrolling is enabled, press the Internet Scroll Bar and then use the

TrackPoint stick to scroll through text.

To enable scrolling, click the Scrolling radio button.

Note: To disable the scrolling and magnifying glass functions, click

the Neither button.

Choosing the scrolling method

When the scroll bar is enabled, you can choose any of three scrolling

methods. Do as follows:

1. Make sure that the Scrolling radio button is checked.

2. Under the Choose Scrolling or Magnifying Glass Function,

click Advanced....

The Center Button Advanced Setting window opens.

3. Click one of the following buttons:

Ÿ Press Center Button, then use TrackPoint: If you choose

this option, you will be able to control scrolling or the magni-

fying glass by holding down the Internet Scroll Bar and then

using the TrackPoint. When you are not holding down the

center button, the TrackPoint controls the cursor.

Extending the features of your computer 49

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Customizing the TrackPoint

Ÿ Use External Mouse: This option sets an externally attached

mouse to scroll, or move the magnifying glass, horizontally or

vertically. The TrackPoint controls only the cursor.

Ÿ Use TrackPoint: This option sets the TrackPoint to scroll

horizontally or vertically without holding down the Internet

Scroll Bar. Use an externally attached mouse to control the

cursor. (You can still use the TrackPoint to control the cursor

by pressing the Internet Scroll Bar and moving the stick in

the direction you want the cursor to move.)

Enabling the magnifying glass

This function enables you to enlarge a movable area of your display.

You can click objects "through" the magnifying glass. The right click

button changes the size of the magnifying glass, and the left click

button changes it magnifying power. To move the magnified area,

press the Internet Scroll Bar and then use the TrackPoint stick.

To enable the magnifying glass, click the Magnifying Glass radio

button.

Note: To disable the scrolling and magnifying glass functions, click

the Neither button.

Changing TrackPoint button assignments

The left and right buttons at the bottom of your keyboard work like

left and right mouse buttons. Your computer comes with the left

button set for clicking or double-clicking items. The right button is set

to open context-related menus and explanations. You can switch the

function of these buttons.

To switch the functions of the left and right buttons, do as follows:

1. Click Start.

2. Move the cursor to Settings, then click on Control Panel.

3. Double-click Mouse.

The "Mouse Properties" window appears.

4. Click the button beside Left-handed or Right-handed depending

on how you want to use the mouse.

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Customizing the TrackPoint

Note: When you click a button, the descriptions of the mouse button

functions change to show the functions that you have

assigned.

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Customizing the TrackPoint

Increasing memory

Increasing memory capacity is an effective way to make programs

run faster. You can increase the amount of memory in your com-

puter by installing a dual inline memory module (DIMM), available as

an option.

Different capacities of DIMM are available. You can install DIMMs

directly in the memory slots on the bottom of the computer. Your

computer memory capacity can be expanded up to 192 MB (one 128

MB DIMM option).

Note: Base memory (32 MB or 64 MB) is internal and cannot be

upgraded.

Attention: The ThinkPad i Series 1200/1300 computer supports the

static dynamic random access memory (SDRAM) card only. It does

not support the enhanced data output dynamic random access

memory (EDO DRAM) card. If you install a DIMM that is not sup-

ported by your computer, an error code might appear when the

system starts. The appropriate memory option can be purchased

through your IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative.

To install the DIMM, do the following:

1. Power off the computer; then disconnect the AC Adapter and all

cables from the computer.

2. Close the LCD, turn the computer over, and then remove the

battery pack.

3. Loosen the screw on the memory slot cover; then remove the

cover.

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Increasing memory

4. Install the DIMM into the memory slot.

Note: To avoid damaging the DIMM, do not touch its contact

edge.

a. Find the notch on the side of the DIMM.

b. With the notched end of the DIMM toward the right side of

the socket, insert the DIMM, at an angle or approximately

20°, into the socket; then press it firmly (1).

c. Pivot the DIMM until it snaps into place (2).

5. Replace the memory slot cover over the memory slot, aligning

the back side of the cover first as shown; then tighten the

screws.

6. Replace the battery pack.

7. Turn the computer over again, power on the computer.

8. Confirm that the new memory size is detected:

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Increasing memory

a. While the ThinkPad logo is being displayed, wait for the

BIOS Utility prompt before pressing F1.

b. Select Startup Configuration and press Enter.

c. Disable Fast Boot.

d. Save the changes and exit the BIOS Utility.

e. Verify the memory value (shown near the top left corner of

the screen) when the computer restarts.

Note: After you have verified the memory value, shutdown

and restart the computer. Enter the BIOS Utility to

enable Fast Boot.

9. You have finished installing the DIMM. Reconnect all cables.

Notes:

1. If the total memory size is not the same as the value you calcu-

lated, power off the computer and see pages 54 and 52 to

reinstall the DIMM.

2. If you changed the memory installed in the computer, Sleep

Manager automatically updates the hibernation file (see “Sleep

Manager” on page 31).

How to Calculate Total Memory Size

Calculate your total memory size in kilobytes (KB) by adding the

DIMM memory size to the base memory size (32384 KB for a com-

puter with 32 MB base memory).

Note: 384 KB is reserved by the system.

For example, if you installed a 32MB DIMM to a computer with 32

MB base memory, you should have about 64 MB.

Your computer displays the memory size in kilobytes. For example,

640 KB (system memory) + 64512 (extended memory) = 65152 KB.

Removing a DIMM

If you need to remove a DIMM, follow these steps:

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Increasing memory

1. Power off the computer an disconnect the AC Adapter and all

cables from the computer.

2. Close the LCD, turn the computer over, and then remove the

battery pack.

3. Loosen the screw and remove the memory slot cover.

4. Press out on the latches on both edges of the socket at the

same time.

5. Remove the DIMM.

Be sure to save the DIMM for future use.

6. Replace the memory slot cover; then tighten the screws.

7. Replace the battery pack.

8. Turn the computer over again; then connect the AC Adapter and

all the cables you disconnected.

Note: Base memory (32 MB or 64 MB) is internal and cannot be

upgraded.

Extending the features of your computer 55

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Upgrading the hard disk drive

You can increase the storage capacity of your computer by replacing

the original, built-in hard disk drive with an optional one. You can

purchase the option from your IBM reseller or IBM marketing repre-

sentative.

Note: Replace the hard disk drive only if you upgrade it or have it

repaired. You should not replace it often.

Attention: Do not drop or apply any shock to the hard disk drive.

The drive is sensitive to physical shock. Incorrect handling can cause

damage and permanent loss of data on the hard disk drive. Before

removing the hard disk drive, have a backup copy of all the informa-

tion on the hard disk drive. Never remove the drive while the system

is operating or in suspend mode.

To replace the hard disk drive, do the following:

1. Power off the computer; then disconnect the AC Adapter and all

cables from the computer.

2. Close the LCD, turn the computer over, and then remove the

battery pack.

3. Loosen the coin screw by rotating it counterclockwise with a coin

(1), as shown.

4. Remove the hard disk drive cover (2).

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Upgrading the hard disk drive

5. Pull the strap of the hard disk drive to remove the drive (3).

6. To install the new hard disk drive, do the following:

a. Insert the new hard disk drive into the bay. Make sure you

connect the drive firmly.

b. Replace the hard disk drive cover, and tighten the screw.

c. Turn the computer right-side up, and power it on.

Extending the features of your computer 57

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Attaching an external mouse, keypad or keyboard

This section explains how to attach an external mouse, external

numeric keypad, and external keyboard to your computer.

Attaching an external mouse or numeric keypad

You can attach an external mouse or numeric keypad to the PS/2

mouse and keyboard connector (

) on the rear of the computer.

Mouse

External keypad

If you want to attach the mouse, attach it directly to the PS/2 mouse

and keyboard connector as shown:

The TrackPoint is disabled automatically.

You can use an external USB mouse simultaneously with the

TrackPoint.

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Attaching an external mouse, keypad or keyboard

If you want to use both the external numeric keypad and mouse at

the same time, first connect the keypad cable to the computer; then

connect the mouse cable to the connector at the rear of the keypad.

Note: You can remove the keypad cover and use it as a stand for

the keypad.

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Attaching an external mouse, keypad or keyboard

Attaching an external keyboard and mouse

Mouse

External keyboard

You can connect an external keyboard to your computer either

directly through the PS/2 mouse and keyboard connector or through

the keyboard/mouse cable (available separately as an option).

When the external keyboard is attached, the following keys are not

available:

Ÿ Numeric keypad on the computer keyboard

Ÿ External numeric keypad

Instead, use the numeric keypad on the external keyboard.

To attach the external keyboard, turn off the computer, attach the

keyboard to the keyboard connector of the keyboard/mouse cable

(1), and then attach the keyboard/mouse cable to the computer (2).

You can attach a mouse to the mouse connector of the

keyboard/mouse cable.

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Attaching an external mouse, keypad or keyboard

Using the IBM ThinkPad Space Saver Keyboard

When using the IBM ThinkPad Space Saver Keyboard, do not install

the device driver supplied with the Space Saver Keyboard. The

TrackPoint on the ThinkPad is disabled when you use the Space

Saver Keyboard.

Disabling the TrackPoint

Attaching a PS/2 mouse automatically disables the TrackPoint. You

can use a USB mouse simultaneously with the TrackPoint.

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Attaching an external monitor

This section provides information about using the computer LCD and

an external monitor. It also provides things to consider when using

DOS applications.

The LCD of your computer uses thin-film transistor (TFT) technology

or high performance addressing (HPA) technology. The TFT LCD

displays output with XGA (1024x768 resolution) or SVGA (800x600

resolution) video mode and 16M colors, while the HPA LCD displays

output with SVGA (800x600 resolution) video mode and 16M colors.

If you are attaching an external monitor that supports a resolution

higher than XGA mode, you can achieve a maximum of 1280x1024

video resolution.

To attach an external monitor, do the following:

1. Connect the external monitor to the external-monitor connector (

) at the rear of the computer; then connect the monitor to

an electrical outlet.

2. Turn on the monitor.

3. Press Fn+F7.

Note: You can also change the display output location as follows:

1. Start the Notebook Manager program. (See “Notebook

Manager” on page 26.)

2. Click the Display Device tab.

3. Change the display output location by clicking the Both or

External monitor radio button in the "Switching display

device" section.

4. Click OK.

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Attaching an external monitor

Notes:

1. If you select Both, do not attach an external monitor that sup-

ports only VGA mode (640x480 resolution). Otherwise, the

external monitor is scrambled and output is not displayed, or the

screen might be damaged. Use External monitor instead.

2. Set your monitor type and display device driver as follows:

If you are attaching an SVGA monitor, refer “Display modes” on

page 65 for information on the supported color depth or resol-

ution.

a. Click Start, Settings, Control Panel.

b. Double-click Display.

c. Double-click the Settings tab.

d. Click the Advanced... button.

e. Click the Monitor tab.

f. Click the Change... button.

You can select your monitor type from the monitor list, or

click on a new resolution.

Note: Refer to the specifications for your external monitor to

determine its supported resolutions.

3. Restart the computer to make the changes effective.

Display output location

Attention: Do not change the display output location while a moving

picture is being drawn—for example, while playing a movie or a

game. Stop the application before changing the display output

location.

You can change the display output location with the Notebook

Manager program. Select one of the following display output

locations:

Ÿ LCD Panel Only: The computer output is displayed only on the

LCD of the computer.

Ÿ External monitor: The computer output is displayed only on the

attached external monitor.

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Attaching an external monitor

If no external monitor is attached to the computer and the display

output location is set to External Display, the output is displayed

on the LCD.

Ÿ Both: The computer output is displayed on both the LCD and the

external monitor.

You can also change the display output location using the Fn key

function. Press and hold the Fn key; then press the F7 key. The

output is displayed sequentially as follows:

Important

Do not disconnect the external monitor while the computer is in

hibernation mode. If no external monitor is attached when the

computer resumes, the LCD remains blank and output is not dis-

played. This restriction does not depend on the resolution value.

The DOS Screen Image on the LCD

If you use a DOS application that supports only VGA mode (640x480

resolution) with your computer, the screen image might appear

smaller than the display size, as shown:

This is to maintain compatibility with DOS applications. To expand

the screen image to the same size as the actual screen, you can use

the screen expansion function.

Ÿ You can expand the screen image in DOS mode by enabling

Screen Expansion in the Startup Configuration menu of the

BIOS Utility. (See “Startup Configuration” on page 21.)

Ÿ The screen image in Windows can be expanded by following

these steps:

1. Click Start.

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Attaching an external monitor

2. Move the cursor to Settings; then click Control Panel.

3. Double-click Display.

4. Click the LynxEM tab.

5. Click the ON radio button for the "Stretch" feature in the

Special Modes section.

However, the image might look slightly distorted.

Display modes

The ThinkPad i Series 1200/1300 computer has an LCD that sup-

ports an XGA (1024x768 resolution) video mode or an SVGA

(800x600 resolution) video mode. The following table shows the

various display modes (resolution and color depth) available with

your computer or external monitor. Use this table to set the display

output (LCD Panel Only, External monitor or Both).

Note: When installing an operating system, you must install the

display driver supplied with the computer to use SVGA mode.

Ÿ Display output on the LCD, or both on the LCD and external

monitor (LCD Panel Only or Both).

Note: When using the Both setting, the external monitor must

use the LCD resolution and refresh settings regardless of

what resolution the LCD is set to display.

Resolution

Supported Color Depth

640x480 (VGA)

800x600 (SVGA)

1024x768 (XGA)

256, 65,536, and 16,777,216

(available only for models with a

13.3–inch TFT LCD)

Ÿ Display output only on the external monitor (External monitor).

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Attaching an external monitor

Supported Color

Depth

Resolution

Frame Rate

256

60 Hz, 70 Hz, 75 Hz,

or 85 Hz

640x480 (VGA)

65,536

16,777,216

256

60 Hz, 70 Hz, 75 Hz,

or 85 Hz

800x600 (SVGA)

1024x768 (XGA)

65,536

16,777,216

256

65,536

60 Hz, 70 Hz, or 75

16,777,216 (available

only on select models)

256

1280x1024

(SXGA)

65,536

16,777,216

43 Hz

Notes:

1. The resolution and color depth you can set depends on your

external monitor.

2. If you are using an old external monitor, the resolution and color

depth might be limited.

Using the dual display function

Windows 98 and Windows 2000 support a function named Multiple

Display Support, and your computer supports a function named dual

display in the Windows environment. This function allows the

Windows desktop to display output on the LCD-CRT display pair.

You can display different desktop images on each monitor.

To enable dual display, do as follows:

1. Attach the computer to an external monitor (CRT).

2. Click Start.

3. Move the cursor to Settings and Control Panel; then click

Control Panel.

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Attaching an external monitor

4. Double-click Display.

5. Click the Settings tab.

6. Click the Monitor-2 icon (for the secondary display, the CRT).

7. Click Yes to enable monitor 2 (if disabled).

8. Click the Monitor-1 icon (for the primary display, the LCD).

9. Select the color depth and the resolution of the primary display.

10. Click the Monitor-2 icon (for the secondary display, the CRT).

11. Select the color depth and the resolution of the secondary

display.

12. Set the relative position of each monitor by dragging its icon.

Note: You can set the monitors in any relative position, but the icons

must touch each other.

Disabling dual display

1. Click Start.

2. Move the cursor to Settings and Control Panel; then click

Control Panel.

3. Double-click Display.

4. Click the Settings tab.

5. Click the Monitor-2 icon (for the secondary display, the CRT).

6. Clear the Extend my Windows desktop onto this monitor

check box.

The secondary display (monitor 2) is disabled.

Considerations when using dual display

Ÿ You can select up to 64K colors for your secondary display.

Ÿ You can select a resolution up to 1024x768 for your secondary

display.

Ÿ If you want to show DOS full screen, the secondary display shuts

off. When you exit from the DOS full screen mode, the sec-

ondary display returns.

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Attaching an external monitor

Ÿ You cannot use the Fn+F7 (display switching) function when you

are in dual display mode.

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Attaching a printer

Any parallel printer with the standard Centronics** interface can be

attached to the 25–pin, parallel connector at the rear of the com-

puter.

1. Attach the printer as shown.

2. Turn on the printer.

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Inserting a PC Card

This section describes how to prepare to use a PC Card.

Your computer has one PC Card slot and supports the following

types of cards:

Ÿ PC Card (Type I, Type II, and Type III)

Ÿ CardBus

Ÿ Zoomed Video (ZV)

To install a PC Card in your computer, do the following:

1. Find the notched edge (1) of the PC Card as shown.

2. Insert the PC Card into the PC Card slot.

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Inserting a PC Card

PC Card slot

3. Press the PC Card firmly into the connector.

A window appears and informs you about the new card.

Note: If you have not installed the PC Card driver, Windows 98

starts "PCMCIA Card Services Wizard" to install it. Follow

the instructions on the screen.

You have completed setting up the PC Card, and you can now use

it. For more information on how to use the PC Card software, refer to

Windows help.

Removing the PC Card

Before removing a PC Card, you must stop it. Otherwise, the

system might freeze or data might be corrupted or lost.

1. Stop the card.

To stop the PC Card, find the PC Card icon on the right side of

the taskbar; then click the icon and click Stop. For more informa-

tion, see the Online User's Guide.

2. Press the PC Card eject button to pop out the button. Then

press it again until the PC Card pops out.

3. Remove the PC Card and store it safely for future use.

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Inserting a PC Card

Eject button

For more information on using a PC Card, see the Online User's

Guide.

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Protecting your computer

This chapter provides information about how to protect your com-

puter from theft or unauthorized use.

Using passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Setting a password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

Entering a password

Removing and changing a password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

Using locks 80

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 Copyright IBM Corporation 1999

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Using passwords

The password-setting feature helps to prevent your computer from

being used by others. Once you set a password, a prompt appears

on the screen each time you turn on the computer. You must enter

your password at the prompt. You cannot use the computer unless

you type the correct password. You can set the following passwords

on your computer:

Ÿ Power-on password

Set the power-on password to protect your computer from use by

another person. It provides the following security features:

– You need to type the power-on password at startup.

– You need to type the power-on password when resuming

from hibernation mode.

Therefore, unauthorized users cannot use your computer.

Ÿ Setup password

Set the setup password to prevent unauthorized changes to your

computer's configuration. It provides the following security

features:

– You need to type the setup password to access the BIOS

Utility.

– You need to type the setup password to access the Note-

book Manager in Windows.

– You need to type the setup password before you can flash

(update) the BIOS.

Therefore, unauthorized users cannot make changes to your

computer's configuration.

Ÿ Hard disk password

The hard disk password provides an extra measure of security.

Even if you set a power-on password, another user can remove

the hard disk drive in your computer and put it in a different com-

puter to access your data. If you set a hard disk password,

however, another person cannot access the data on your hard

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Using passwords

disk without knowing the password. It provides the following

features:

– You need to type the hard disk password at startup.

– If the hard disk drive is moved to another computer, the hard

disk password must be typed at startup. Therefore, unauthor-

ized users cannot access your hard disk even if the drive is

removed from the computer.

– The hard disk password is required when the computer

resumes from hibernation mode.

Note: If an incorrect hard disk password is entered three times,

the system halts.

Ÿ Other password

Some Microsoft operating systems provide special Windows

passwords. Refer to that system's user's guide for information on

how to set, change, and use these passwords.

Do Not Forget Your Password

If you forget your setup password, you have to take your com-

puter to an IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative to have

the password reset. Proof of purchase is required, and an addi-

tional charge might be required for the service.

Attention: If you forget your hard disk password, you can no longer

access the hard disk. The password cannot be reset and you will

lose all data and files on the hard disk. To use the computer, you will

need to replace the hard disk. This replacement will incur expenses

for parts and labor.

Setting a password

To set a password, do the following:

1. Restart the computer.

2. As the ThinkPad logo is being displayed, the following lines

appear:

Press F1 for IBM BIOS Setup Utility

Press F12 to choose temporary devices

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Using passwords

Press F1.

The BIOS Utility menu appears.

4. Select System Security and press Enter. The "System Security"

submenu appears:

System Security

Page 1/1

Setup Password ----------------------------------------------- [ None

Power-on Password ------------------------------------------ [ None

Hard Disk Password ------------------------------------------ [ None

]

= Move highlight bar,

= Change setting, F1 = Help

Ÿ Setup Password Selecting this displays a window for setting

the setup password.

Ÿ Power-On Password Selecting this displays a window for

setting the power-on password.

Ÿ Hard Disk Password Selecting this displays a window for

setting the hard disk password.

5. Select the type of password you want to set, and press the

left/right arrow key. The set password box appears.

6. Type your desired password and press Enter.

Note: You can type a maximum of seven random characters

using a combination of letters (A to Z) and numbers (0 to

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Using passwords

9). Uppercase and lowercase letters (for example, A and

a) are treated as the same character.

If you type a wrong character, use the Backspace key to

erase it and then type the correct one.

7. Type your password again and press Enter to verify it.

Note: Write down the password and keep it in a safe place.

Do Not Forget Your Password

If you forget your setup password, you have to take your com-

puter to an IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative to have

the password reset. proof of purchase is required, and an addi-

tional charge might be required for the service.

Attention: If you forget your hard disk password, you can no longer

access the hard disk. The password cannot be reset and you will

lose all data and files on the hard disk. To use the computer, you will

need to replace the hard disk. This replacement will incur expenses

for parts and labor.

Entering a password

Ÿ Power-on Password

Once you set a power-on password, the power-on password

prompt (

) appears at the top left corner of the screen each

time you turn on your computer or when your computer returns

from hibernation mode to normal operation.

Notes:

1. When both power-on and hard disk passwords are set, the

computer asks for the power-on password at boot-up and

resume from hibernation mode.

2. When the power-on password is set, and you want to enter

the BIOS Utility, you need to press F1 immediately after cor-

rectly entering the power-on password.

Ÿ Setup Password

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Using passwords

Once you set a setup password, the setup password prompt (

) appears at the top left corner of the screen when you

press F1 to enter the BIOS Setup Utility.

Ÿ Hard Disk Password

Once you set a hard disk password, the hard disk password

prompt (

) appears at the top left corner of the screen each

time you turn on your computer or when your computer returns

from hibernation mode to normal operation.

Notes:

1. When both power-on and hard disk passwords are set, the

computer asks for the power-on password at boot-up and

resume from hibernation mode.

2. When the hard disk password is set, and you want to enter

the BIOS Utility, you need to press F1 immediately after cor-

rectly entering the hard disk password.

To enter a password, do the following:

1. Type your password.

Don't hold down a key too long, because the same character will

be entered continuously.

2. Press the Enter key.

An X appears if you enter the wrong password. If you fail to

enter the correct password in three tries, you must press and

hold the power switch for 5 seconds to turn off the computer,

wait 5 seconds, and then turn it on again and retry.

Removing and changing a password

To change or remove a password, do the following:

1. Restart the computer.

2. While the ThinkPad logo is being displayed, wait for the BIOS

Utility prompt to appear.

Ÿ If the power-on password or hard disk password is set, the

corresponding password prompt appears. Enter the pass-

word correctly and press Enter. Then immediately press F1

to enter the BIOS Utility.

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Using passwords

Ÿ If the setup password is set, the setup password prompt

appears. Enter the setup password correctly and press

Enter.

3. Select System Security and press Enter. The "System Security"

submenu appears.

4. Select the type of password you want to change or remove, and

press the left/right arrow key to remove the current password.

Note: If you want to change or remove the hard disk password,

you need to enter the hard disk password correctly.

5. To set a new password, type your desired new password and

press Enter.

If you do not want to set a new password, do not type anything

in the password boxes.

6. Type your new password again and press Enter to verify it.

Note: Write down the password and keep it in a safe place.

Note: You can also set, remove and change the power-on and setup

passwords using the Notebook Manager program. See “Note-

book Manager” on page 26.

Do Not Forget Your Password

If you forget your setup password, you have to take your com-

puter to an IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative to have

the password reset. proof of purchase is required, and an addi-

tional charge might be required for the service.

Attention: If you forget your hard disk password, you can no longer

access the hard disk. The password cannot be reset and you will

lose all data and files on the hard disk. To use the computer, you will

need to replace the hard disk. This replacement will incur expenses

for parts and labor.

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Using locks

You can attach a mechanical lock to your computer, to help to

prevent it from being removed without your permission.

Attach a mechanical lock to the keyhole on the rear side of the com-

puter; then secure the chain on the lock to a secure stationary

object.

Note: You are responsible for evaluating, selecting, and imple-

menting the locking devices and security features you choose

to use. IBM makes no comments, judgments, or warranties

about the function, quality, or performance of locking devices

and security features.

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Solving computer problems

Frequently asked questions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

Hints, tips and considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87

Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

Troubleshooting charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

Error codes or messages

No error codes or messages

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Input problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

Standby or hibernation problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

LCD problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

Indicator problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Battery problems

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CD-ROM Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

Audio Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

Universal Serial Bus (USB) problems

. . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

Modem problems

PC Card problems

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

Printer problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

External monitor problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

Other option problems

Software problems

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107

Other problems

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108

Recovering lost or damaged software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

Using the PC-Doctor program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

Using the ThinkPad Software Selections CD

. . . . . . . . . 109

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

Using the Recovery CD

ThinkPad Web site or Bulletin Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

 Copyright IBM Corporation 1999

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Frequently asked questions

This section addresses frequently asked questions. Go to the page

indicated in the following chart and do the specified action.

Questions

Page

How to stop the screen from blanking

How to switch the TrackPoint and mouse

How to set the display resolution

How to set the external monitor

How to maximize the battery life

How to install the operating system

How to use the Recovery CD

How to test/troubleshoot installed hardware

How to restart the computer if it locks

How to purchase accessories and upgrades

How to get service

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Frequently asked questions

My screen keeps blanking when I do not want it to. How do I stop this?

You can change the power management timers with the Power Management

Properties window.

1. Press Fn+F2.

2. Set a longer time-out value for "Turn off monitor".

3. Click OK.

How can I use an external mouse when I am at my desk, but then use

the TrackPoint when I am away from my desk?

For a PS/2 mouse:

Connect the PS/2 mouse. The TrackPoint is automatically disabled. To use

the TrackPoint again, disconnect the PS/2 mouse.

For a USB mouse:

Connect the USB mouse.

Note: You can use the TrackPoint with an external USB mouse simultane-

ously.

Why do I not get the highest possible resolution out of my external

monitor when I am using the LCD and external monitor at the same

time?

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Frequently asked questions

You can set any resolution for either the ThinkPad LCD or the external

monitor. When you use both at the same time, the resolution of both is the

same. If you set a higher resolution for the ThinkPad LCD, you can see only

part of the screen at a time. You can see other parts by moving the image

with the TrackPoint or other pointing device. You can change the display

output type to the LCD, external monitor, or both with the Switching Display

Device buttons of the Notebook Manager program or with Fn+F7.

You can set up the external monitor as follows:

1. Click Start and move the cursor to Settings; then click Control Panel.

2. Double-click Display.

The "Display Properties" window appears.

3. Click the Settings tab.

4. Click Advanced... button.

5. Click the Monitor tab.

6. Click the Change... button.

7. Select the Model and Manufacturer of your monitor.

8. Click OK; then Close.

9. Set the Colors and Screen area in the "Display Properties" windows.

10. Click OK.

How can I set up the external monitor if the Windows plug-and-play

feature does not detect it?

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Frequently asked questions

If the external monitor you connected does not work properly, then the com-

puter has not recognized the Plug and Play monitor. Do as follows:

1. Click Start and move the cursor to Settings; then click Control Panel.

2. Double-click Display.

The "Display Properties" window appears.

3. Click the Settings tab.

4. Click Advanced... button.

5. Click the Monitor tab.

6. Make sure that Automatically detect Plug & Play monitors. is

checked.

7. If the option is checked and your monitor is still not recognized after you

restart the computer, click the Change button.

8. Select the Model and Manufacturer of your monitor.

9. Click OK; then Close.

10. If you are prompted to restart your computer, click OK.

How do I maximize battery life?

To maximize battery life, do the following:

Ÿ Use the battery pack until the charge is completely depleted (until the

battery status LED flashes).

Ÿ Recharge the battery pack completely before using (the battery is fully

charged when the AC Adapter is plugged in and the battery status LED

is green).

Ÿ For a new battery pack or a battery pack that you have not used

recently:

1. Use the battery pack until the charge is completely depleted (until

the battery status LED flashes).

2. Recharge the battery pack completely before using the computer on

battery power only (the battery is fully charged when the AC Adapter

is plugged in and the battery status LED is green).

3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 three times.

Ÿ For more detailed information about power management features, see

the Online User's Guide.

Where do I get the ThinkPad device drivers for this operating system?

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Frequently asked questions

See the Online User's Guide for information on installing device drivers. You

can get the ThinkPad device drivers by using the ThinkPad Software

Selections CD. Before installing a new operating system, do the following:

Ÿ Print the software installation section of the Online User's Guide.

Ÿ Make a Windows startup diskette.

How do I use the Recovery CD to reload my factory-installed ThinkPad

operating system and applications?

See “Using the Recovery CD” on page 110.

How do I test/troubleshoot my ThinkPad factory-installed hardware if I

suspect a failure?

See “Using the PC-Doctor program” on page 109.

How to I restart the computer if it locks, will not accept any input, or

will not turn off using the power switch?

See “Other problems” on page 108.

How do I purchase accessories and upgrades for my ThinkPad com-

puter?

Please visit our Web site at http://www.ibm.com and click on Shop IBM.

Here you can find a variety of accessories and upgrades that can purchased

online to be used with your ThinkPad computer.

How do I arrange for service if I suspect my ThinkPad computer has a

hardware problem?

If you suspect there may be a hardware problem with a factory-installed

device on your ThinkPad computer, you can test that device by running diag-

nostics (see “Using the PC-Doctor program” on page 109). If servicing the

ThinkPad computer becomes necessary, this should be arranged by calling

1-800-772-2227 and speaking to a technical support representative who will

make those arrangements for you.

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Hints, tips and considerations

This section provides hints, tips, and considerations.

Ÿ If you are using the Intel USB camera and the system resumes

from standby mode, the USB camera is disabled. To enable it,

unplug it and plug it in again.

Ÿ If the computer does not recognize your USB device, unplug and

plug in the USB device. If your computer is in standby mode,

your system might not recognize USB devices when operation

resumes. Resume operation first, then plug in the USB device.

Ÿ If you want to use the scrolling or magnifying glass functions of

the TrackPoint, you need to disconnect any external mouse and

enable the internal TrackPoint.

Ÿ The microphone-in jack supports a self-battery-powered

condenser microphone which might need a battery. See the

instructions which come with the microphone.

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Troubleshooting guide

The PC-Doctor program is available on your computer to help you

perform diagnostics tests on your computer. See “Using the

PC-Doctor program” on page 109 for instructions on how to use the

program.

If a beep sounds, a message appears, or a function-related problem

occurs:

1. Find your symptom in the Troubleshooting Charts and try solving the

problem. See “Troubleshooting charts” on page 89

2. If you can't solve the problem, note the error code and have the com-

puter serviced. See “Getting service” on page 113

If you accidentally lose or damage software in your computer:

Recover it by using the ThinkPad Software Selections CD or the Recovery

CD. See “Recovering lost or damaged software” on page 109

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Troubleshooting charts

If your computer has an error, it often displays a message or an error

code, or a beep sounds when you power it on. Go through the charts

and look for your problem. If you find the problem, go to the page

indicated and do the specified action.

Troubleshooting Chart

Error codes or screen messages

No error codes or screen messages

Input problems

Page

Standby or hibernation problems

LCD problems

Indicator problems

Battery problems

CD-ROM drive problems

Audio problems

100

101

102

103

104

106

107

108

Universal serial bus (USB) problems

Modem problems

PC Card problems

Printer problems

External display problems

Other option problems

Software problems

Other problems

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Troubleshooting charts

Error codes or messages

Note: In the charts, x can be any character.

Problem

Action

Restart the computer. If the problem persists, have the computer serviced.

006 (Equipment Config-

uration Error)

007 (Floppy Disk Con-

troller Error)

070 (Real Time Clock

Error)

Have the computer serviced.

071 (CMOS Battery

Bad)

072 (CMOS Checksum

Error)

Do as follows:

1. Enter the BIOS Setup Utility.

2. Load default settings and exit the BIOS Setup Utility.

If the problem persists, have the computer serviced.

110 (Incorrect password

specified, system halted)

Turn off the computer; then turn it on again. Type in the correct password. You

cannot access the computer without the correct password. If you forget your pass-

word, have the computer serviced.

252 (VPD checksum

error)

Have the computer serviced.

The power-on password

prompt

If the power-on password prompt appears, a power-on password is set.

Type the correct password and press Enter to use the computer (see “Entering a

password” on page 77).

If you still have a problem, have the computer serviced.

The hard disk password

prompt

If the hard disk password prompt appears, a hard disk password is set.

Type the correct password and press Enter to use the computer (see “Entering a

password” on page 77).

Attention: If you forget your hard disk password, you can no longer access the

hard disk. The password cannot be reset and you will lose all data and files on

the hard disk. To use the computer, you will need to replace the hard disk. This

replacement will incur expenses for parts and labor.

If you still have a problem, have the computer serviced.

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Troubleshooting charts

Problem

Action

The setup password

prompt

If the setup password prompt appears when you press F1 to access the BIOS

Utility, a setup password is set.

Type the correct password and press Enter to use the computer (see “Entering a

password” on page 77).

Attention: If you forget your setup password, you have to take your computer to

an IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative to have the password reset.

Proof or purchase is required, and an additional charge might be required for the

service.

If you still have a problem, have the computer serviced.

The DOS full-screen

looks smaller.

When you use a DOS application that supports only the 640x480 resolution (VGA

mode), the screen image might look slightly distorted or might appear smaller than

the display size. This is to maintain compatibility with other DOS applications. This

is not a defect.

To expand the screen image to the same size as the actual screen, enter the

BIOS Utility and enable the Screen Expansion parameter in the Startup Config-

uration menu. (The image might look slightly distorted.) See “Startup

Configuration” on page 21.

The Windows startup

screen does not fill the

screen.

When you enable Screen Expansion in the Startup Configuration menu of the

BIOS Utility, the Windows startup screen expands but does not fill the entire

screen. This is not a defect. (The image might look slightly distorted.) See “Startup

Configuration” on page 21.

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Troubleshooting charts

No error codes or messages

Problem

Action

The screen is blank and

you don't hear any

beeps.

Make sure that:

Ÿ The battery pack is installed correctly.

Ÿ The AC Adapter is connected to the computer and the power cord is plugged

Note: If you are not

sure whether

you hear any

beeps, turn the

computer off;

then turn it on

again, and listen

again. Also

into a working electrical outlet.

Ÿ The computer power is on. (Turn on the power switch again for confirmation.)

If a power-on password is set but does not appear, the brightness and/or contrast

controls might be set to minimum levels. Adjust the brightness by pressing

Fn+Home or Fn+End. For HPA models, try adjusting the contrast by pressing

Fn+Insert or Fn+Delete

If the screen still remains blank, have the computer serviced.

check the

volume control

and the power

indicator.

If you are using an

external monitor, go to

“External monitor

problems” on page 104.

The screen is blank and

you hear a continuous

beep, or two or more

beeps.

Have the computer serviced.

The computer cannot

boot-up.

Have in hand a bootable diskette, such as the Windows startup diskette, and do

as follows:

The message "Insert

system diskette and

press Enter key to

reboot" appears.

1. Turn off the computer.

2. Connect the external USB diskette drive.

3. Insert the bootable diskette into the diskette drive.

The Windows startup diskette can help diagnose the problem. If the problem

remains, have the computer serviced.

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Troubleshooting charts

Input problems

Problem

Action

The cursor does not

move after the computer

awakens from one of

the power management

modes.

Make sure you followed the instructions in the Online User's Guide correctly if you

reinstalled Windows 98.

All or some keys on the

keyboard do not work.

Ÿ If the problem occurred immediately after the computer returned from

hibernation mode, enter the power-on password if it set.

Ÿ If an external keyboard is connected, the numeric keypad on your computer

will not work. This is not a defect.

Ÿ If an external numeric keypad or a mouse is connected:

1. Turn off the computer.

2. Remove the external numeric keypad or the mouse.

3. Turn on the computer and try using the keyboard again.

If the keyboard problem is solved, check the connection of the external

numeric keypad, external keyboard, or mouse.

If you still have a problem, have the computer serviced.

The cursor drifts when

the computer is turned

on or after it resumes

normal operation.

The cursor might drift when you are not using the TrackPoint during normal opera-

tion. This is a normal characteristic of the TrackPoint and is not a defect. Cursor

drifting might occur for several seconds under the following conditions:

Ÿ When the computer is turned on.

Ÿ When the computer resumes normal operation.

Ÿ When the TrackPoint is pressed for a long time.

Ÿ When the temperature changes.

The mouse or pointing

device does not work.

Ÿ Make sure that the mouse or pointing-device cable is securely connected to

the computer.

Ÿ Try using the TrackPoint. If the TrackPoint works, the error might be due to

the mouse.

Note: See the manual supplied with the mouse for more information.

The mouse buttons do

not work.

Reinstall the PS/2 TrackPoint driver. See the Online User's Guide for instructions

on how to install the driver.

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Problem

Action

The scrolling or Magni-

fying Glass function

does not work.

See the General tab page in "Mouse Properties", and make sure that the PS/2

TrackPoint driver is loaded.

Note: The TrackPoint functions work only with the TrackPoint.

A number appears when

you type a letter.

The numeric lock function is on. To disable it, press and hold Shift; then press

NumLk.

All or some keys on the

external numeric keypad

do not work.

Make sure that the external numeric keypad is correctly connected to the com-

puter.

All or some keys on the

external keyboard do

not work.

To use an external keyboard, you can attach it to the computer either directly or

through the keyboard/mouse cable. Make sure that:

Ÿ The keyboard cable is correctly connected to the computer (if the keyboard is

connected directly to the computer).

Ÿ The keyboard/mouse cable is correctly connected to the computer.

Ÿ The keyboard cable is connected to the correct side of the keyboard/mouse

cable.

If these items are correct, disconnect the keyboard/mouse cable from the com-

puter and make sure that the operation of the system keyboard is correct. If the

system keyboard works, have the keyboard/mouse cable or the external keyboard

serviced.

The internal numeric

keypad does not work.

If you connect an external numeric keypad or an external keyboard with a numeric

keypad, the internal numeric keypad is disabled. Use the external numeric keypad

instead.

All or some of the Fn

key functions do not

work.

If Notebook Manager is active, the Fn key functions related to Display Device

(Fn+F7, Fn+Home, Fn+End, Fn+Insert, and Fn+Delete) are disabled.

Notes:

1. Fn+Insert and Fn+Delete are available only for HPA models.

2. The sleep key function (Fn+F4) is available on the external keyboard by

pressing Ctrl+Alt+F4.

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Troubleshooting charts

Standby or hibernation problems

Problem

Action

The computer enters

standby mode automat-

ically.

The computer enters standby mode automatically when the processor temperature

reaches a certain level. This is not a defect.

Performance degrade

when the computer gets

hot during use.

The processor speed might decrease under the following conditions:

Ÿ Use in a hot environment.

Ÿ High-powered processing that requires high-power consumption.

This is not a defect.

The computer enters

standby mode imme-

diately after POST (the

standby indicator is on).

Make sure that:

Ÿ The battery pack is charged.

Ÿ The AC Adapter is connected to the computer.

Ÿ The operating temperature is within the acceptable range. Refer to

Appendix A, “Features and specifications” on page 123.

If these items are correct, have the computer serviced.

The computer turns on

and immediately turns

off.

The battery pack power is getting low. Connect the AC Adapter to the computer,

or replace the battery pack with a fully charged one.

The computer does not

return from standby

The computer automatically enters standby or hibernation mode when the battery

power is exhausted. Do one of the following:

mode, or the standby

lamp stays on and the

computer does not work.

1. Connect the AC Adapter to the computer.

2. Replace the battery pack with a fully charged one; then press Fn.

The LCD is blank after

resuming.

Check if an external monitor was connected before the computer entered standby

mode. Do not disconnect the external monitor while the computer is in

hibernation mode. If no external monitor is attached when the computer

resumes, the LCD remains blank and output is not displayed. This

restriction does not depend on the resolution value.

Your computer does not

enter standby or

Check if the standby or hibernation options are set in the Power Management

Properties window (Fn+F2).

hibernation mode.

Make sure the hibernation file is created. (See “Sleep Manager” on page 31.)

Note: If a communication program is running, you cannot enter hibernation

mode. To enter hibernation mode, stop the communication program, and

then remove the PC Card or turn off power to the PC Card slot using the

Control Panel.

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Problem

Action

When creating a

Sleep Manager needs enough, contiguous hard disk drive space to create and

manage the hibernation file.

hibernation file, Sleep

Manager gives off a

"Not Enough Space for

Allocation" message.

Make sure the hard disk drive space is sufficient for Sleep Manager's require-

ments. This can be viewed from the Sleep Manager main screen. If there are still

problems, there might not be enough contiguous free space to create the

hibernation file. Use a disk defragementation utility to solve the problem.

Note: Sleep Manager is available only in Windows 98.

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LCD problems

Problem

Action

The screen is unread-

able or distorted.

Make sure that the ThinkPad display driver is installed correctly:

1. Click Start and move the cursor to Settings; then click Control Panel.

2. Double-click Display.

3. Select the Settings tab in the "Display Properties" window.

4. Click Advanced...; then click the Adapter tab.

Make sure that the display driver information is correct.

Incorrect characters

appear on the screen.

Did you install the operating system or application program with the correct proce-

dure?

If they are installed and configured correctly, have the computer serviced.

The screen stays on

even after you power off

the computer.

Push and hold the power switch for about five seconds; then release it to turn off

your computer. Turn it on again.

Missing, discolored, or

bright dots appear on

the screen everytime

you power on your com-

puter (TFT model.)

This is a characteristic of TFT technology. Your computer display contains multiple

thin-film transistors (TFTs). A small number of missing, discolored, or bright dots

on the screen might exist all the time.

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Indicator problems

Problem

Action

The battery status indi-

cator does not go on

even though a battery

pack is installed in the

computer.

The over-current protection device inside the battery pack has been activated.

Wait several hours and try again. If the indicator still does not go on, replace the

battery pack or have the computer serviced.

Battery problems

Problem

Action

The battery pack cannot

be fully charged in 3.5

hours by the power-off

charging method.

The battery pack might be over-discharged. Do the following:

1. Turn off the computer.

2. Make sure that the over-discharged battery pack is in the computer.

3. Connect the AC Adapter to the computer and let it charge.

If the battery pack cannot be fully charged in 24 hours, use a new battery pack.

Repeat discharging and charging the battery pack at least three times.

Your computer shuts

down before the battery

status indicator shows

empty.

-or-

Your computer operates

after the battery status

indicator shows empty.

The computer does not

operate with a fully

The over-current protective function in the battery pack might be activated. Turn

off the computer and wait for several hours before you turn it back on again.

charged battery pack.

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Troubleshooting charts

CD-ROM Problems

Problem

Action

The CD-ROM does not

work.

Make sure that:

Ÿ The computer power is turned on and a compact disc is in the CD-ROM drive.

Ÿ The CD-ROM tray is firmly closed.

Ÿ The device drivers are correctly installed.

You hear a noise from

the CD-ROM when the

disc is spinning.

The CD-ROM drive cover might be bent. Have the computer serviced.

The CD-ROM tray does

not open even if you

press the CD-ROM drive

eject button.

Insert a pin into the CD-ROM emergency eject hole and eject the CD-ROM tray.

The compact disc

cannot be read.

Make sure that:

Ÿ The compact disc is not dirty. If it is, clean it with a CD-ROM cleaner kit.

Ÿ The compact disc is not defective. If it is, try another compact disc.

Ÿ The compact disc is placed in the tray with the label side up.

Ÿ The compact disc format conforms with one of the following:

– Music CD

– CD-ROM or CD-ROM XA

– Multisession photo CD

– Video CD

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Audio Problems

Problem

Action

General problems.

Problems may be due to such factors as:

Ÿ The audio volume control is not adjusted to the desired level.

Press Fn+PgUp and Fn+PgDn to increase and decrease the volume respec-

tively.

Ÿ The audio volume in Windows is muted or not adjusted to the desired level.

Press Fn+Backspace to turn sounds off and on.

Ÿ The audio cable configuration is not correct for your application.

Ÿ The audio cable is defective.

Ÿ The audio equipment is defective.

Universal Serial Bus (USB) problems

Problem

Action

A device connected to

the USB connector does

not work.

1. Make sure that the USB device is connected correctly.

2. Open the "Device Manager" window, and make sure that the USB device

setup is correct, and that computer resource assignment and device driver

installation are correct.

Note: To open the "Device Manager" window, click Start and move the

cursor to Settings and click Control Panel. Double-click System; then

click the Device Manager tab in the "System Properties" window.

The computer does not

recognize your USB

device.

Unplug and plug in the USB device.

Note: If your computer is in standby mode, your system might not recognize

USB devices when operation resumes. Resume operation first, then plug

in the USB device.

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Modem problems

Problem

Action

Your modem application

does not work with the

ThinkPad modem.

Make sure that the internal modem port is enabled by opening the "Device

Manager" window and running the Modem Wizard.

If the modem does not work correctly, see the Online User's Guide and correct

the resource conflict. If the modem works correctly, set the following modem set-

tings by doing the following:

1. Double-click My Computer, Control Panel, and Modem. The Lucent Win

Modem is highlighted.

2. Click Properties, not Dialing Properties.

3. Click the Connection tab.

4. If there is a check mark (√ ) in the Wait for dial tone before dialing box,

click and remove it.

5. Click Advanced.

6. If there is a check mark (√ ) in the Use error control box, click and remove it.

7. Add a check mark (√ ) to the Use flow control box by clicking on the box and

make sure that Hardware (RTS/CTS) is selected.

8. Click OK to close the window.

9. Click OK and return to the "Modem Properties" window.

10. Click Dialing Properties and fill in all boxes and click either Tone dialing or

Pulse dialing.

Note: Most telephones today use tone dialing, where each button produces a

different tone, instead of pulse dialing.

11. Click OK.

12. Click Close to close the window.

13. Close all active windows.

Run your modem application again.

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PC Card problems

Problem

Action

The PC Card shows

"Ready", but it does not

work correctly.

Make sure that:

Ÿ The system resources reserved for the PC Card do not conflict with other

system devices.

Ÿ Refer to "Resolving System Resource Conflicts" in the Online User's Guide.

Ÿ The resources reserved for the PC Card match the settings in the application

program.

Ÿ If you are using a network card, check the I/O port address, IRQ level, and

memory window address.

A system resource con-

flict occurred when a PC

Card was used.

See "Resolving System Resource Conflicts" in the Online User's Guide.

PC Card support soft-

ware does not recognize

your PC Card.

Make sure that:

Ÿ If the PC Card is not a modem, an ATA, a Flash, or an SRAM card, you have

the proper client device driver for the card. In Windows, the PC Card must

have an INF file associated with it.

Ÿ Your PC Card supports PCMCIA Release 2.0, 2.01, and 2.10. Refer to the

manual that came with your PC Card. If your PC Card does not support those

releases of PCMCIA, you cannot use the PC Card support software. Contact

your PC Card supplier.

Ÿ Your PC Card is working by following the diagnostic instructions for your PC

Card, if any.

The PC Card is recog-

nized by PC Card

support software, but

the "Not Ready" or "Not

Configured" message is

shown.

Make sure that:

Ÿ If the PC Card is not a modem, an ATA, a Flash, or an SRAM card, you have

the proper client device driver for the card. In Windows, the PC Card must

have an INF file associated with it.

Ÿ The resources for the PC Card are correctly reserved. Refer to "Resolving

System Resource Conflicts" in the Online User's Guide.

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Printer problems

Problem

Action

The printer does not

work.

Make sure that:

Ÿ The parallel port is enabled.

1. Save your work and quit any program you are using.

2. Shutdown and restart your computer.

3. While the ThinkPad logo is being displayed, wait for the BIOS Utility

prompt to appear, then press F1.

4. Select Onboard Devices Configuration and press Enter.

5. Verify if the Parallel Port is enabled.

6. Save the changes and exit the BIOS Utility.

Ÿ The printer is turned on and ready to print.

Ÿ The printer signal cable is connected to the correct connector of your com-

puter.

If these items are correct and the printer still does not work, run the tests

described in the printer manual. If the tests show that the printer is OK, have the

computer serviced.

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External monitor problems

Problem

Action

The external monitor is

blank.

Do the following:

1. Connect the external monitor to another computer and make sure it works.

2. Reconnect the external monitor to your computer.

3. Press Fn+F7.

Note: You can also change the display output location using the Notebook

Manager:

a. Start the Notebook Manager program.

b. Click the Display Device tab.

c. Click External monitor or Both radio button.

d. Click OK.

If nothing appears on the external monitor, have the computer serviced.

Make sure that:

You cannot set a higher

resolution than the

present one on your

external monitor.

Ÿ The ThinkPad display driver is installed correctly.

1. Click Start and move the cursor to Settings; then click Control Panel.

2. Double-click Display.

3. Select the Settings tab in the "Display Properties" window.

4. Click Advanced...; then click the Adapter tab.

Make sure that the ThinkPad display driver is installed.

If you are not sure that the ThinkPad display driver is installed correctly,

reinstall it.

Ÿ An appropriate display type is selected.

1. Click Start and move the cursor to Settings; then click Control Panel.

2. Double-click Display.

3. Make sure the settings in the "Display Properties" window are correct.

4. Click OK to close the window.

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Problem

Action

The screen is unread-

able or distorted.

Make sure that:

Ÿ The ThinkPad display driver is installed correctly.

1. Click Start and move the cursor to Settings; then click Control Panel.

2. Double-click Display.

3. Select the Settings tab in the "Display Properties" window.

4. Click Advanced...; then click the Adapter tab.

Make sure that the ThinkPad display driver is installed.

If you are not sure that the ThinkPad display driver is installed correctly,

reinstall it.

Ÿ The display is set correctly.

1. Click Start and move the cursor to Settings; then click Control Panel.

2. Double-click Display.

3. Make sure the settings in the "Display Properties" window are correct.

4. Click OK to close the window.

If the settings are correct, run the tests described in the manual supplied with the

external monitor. If the tests show that the external monitor is OK, have the com-

puter serviced.

Wrong characters

appear on the screen.

Did you install the operating system or application program with the correct proce-

dure?

If you did, have the external monitor serviced.

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Troubleshooting charts

Other option problems

Problem

Action

An IBM option that you

just installed does not

work.

Make sure that:

Ÿ The option is designed for your computer.

Ÿ The option was installed following the instructions supplied with the option or

this book.

Ÿ Other installed options or cables are not loose.

Ÿ There is no I/O address or interrupt level (IRQ) DMA channel conflict. To see

the system resource status, double-click Device Manager from the Control

Panel. (See also "Resolving System Resource Conflicts" in the Online User's

Guide).

If the test program for the option did not find the problem, have the computer and

option serviced.

An IBM option that used

to work no longer works.

Make sure that:

Ÿ The option is securely connected to your computer.

Ÿ If the option came with its own test instructions, use those instructions to test

the option.

Ÿ There is no system resource conflict (see "Resolving System Resource Con-

flicts" in the Online User's Guide).

If these items are correct and the test program did not find the problem, have the

computer and the option serviced.

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Software problems

Problem

Action

An application does not

run correctly.

Check the following to make sure that the problem is not being caused by the

application:

Ÿ Your computer has the minimum required memory to run the application.

Refer to the manuals supplied with the application.

Ÿ The application is designed to operate with the Windows operating system.

Ÿ Other applications run correctly on your computer.

Ÿ The necessary device drivers are installed. See the Online User's Guide.

Ÿ The application works OK when it is run on some other computer.

If an error message appears when you are using the application program, refer to

the manuals supplied with the application.If these items are correct and you still

have a problem, contact your place of purchase or the service representative for

help.

The Windows Safe

Mode screen appears.

Your computer may not have shutdown properly the last time. In Safe Mode, shut-

down and restart your computer.

If you still have a problem, contact your place of purchase or the service repre-

sentative for help.

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Other problems

Problem

Action

The computer locks or

does not accept any

input.

Ÿ Push and hold the power switch for about five seconds, then release it to turn

off the computer. Restart the computer.

The computer does not

turn off with the power

switch.

If the standby lamp is on and you are working under battery power, change the

battery to a fully charged one or change your power source to ac power.

If you still have a problem, push and hold the power switch for about five seconds,

then release it to turn off the computer. Restart the computer.

The computer does not

start from a diskette.

Make sure that the startup sequence in the BIOS Utility is set so that the com-

puter starts up from the diskette drive (see “Startup Configuration” on page 21).

Performance degrades

when the computer gets

hot during use.

The processor speed might decrease under the following conditions:

Ÿ Use in a hot environment

Ÿ High-powered processing that requires high-power consumption

This is not a defect.

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Recovering lost or damaged software

This section describes how to recover lost or damaged software. The

following table shows what is needed to recover your system.

Problem

Tools Provided

For More Information

You need to diagnose the com-

puter.

Use the PC-Doctor** program.

See “Using the PC-Doctor

program” for general information.

You need to recover a lost or

damaged device driver.

Use the ThinkPad Software

Selections CD.

See “Using the ThinkPad Soft-

ware Selections CD” for general

information. The CD-ROM also

contains online help for detailed

instructions.

You need to recover (reinstall) a

lost or damaged software applica-

tion.

Use the ThinkPad Software

Selections CD.

See “Using the ThinkPad Soft-

ware Selections CD” for general

information. The CD-ROM also

contains online help for detailed

instructions.

You need to recover your entire

hard disk.

Use the Recovery CD.

See “Using the Recovery CD” on

page 110 for general information.

Using the PC-Doctor program

The PC-Doctor program allows you to run diagnostics tests on your

computer. You have the option to run test sets, or individual tests.

To run PC-Doctor, do as follows:

1. Click Start.

2. Move the cursor to Programs, PC-Doctor; then click PC-Doctor

for Windows.

3. Follow the instructions on the screen.

Using the ThinkPad Software Selections CD

The ThinkPad Software Selections CD is provided for your installa-

tion convenience. If you need to reinstall a software application or a

hardware device driver, put the ThinkPad Software Selections CD in

your CD-ROM drive. The menu of the features appears automat-

ically.

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Recovering lost or damaged software

Your Software Selections CD contains telephone numbers for some

software vendors. These vendors can help you with questions about

their software. See the CD for details.

The following features are included:

Ÿ Welcome

This main page describes the Software Selections CD and its

features.

Ÿ Install Software

Use this page to do the following:

– Reinstall a software application

– Reinstall hardware device drivers

Ÿ Uninstall Software

Use this page to remove software installed on your computer.

Ÿ Advanced Functions

Use this page to do the following:

– Change language and location settings for the ThinkPad

Software Selections program.

– Create a Software Selections CD image on your computer.

Ÿ Read the License Agreement

This page contains the license agreement for using the ThinkPad

Software Selections CD.

Ÿ Help

Use this page to learn how to use the ThinkPad Software

Selections program.

Using the Recovery CD

You can restore the contents of your hard disk to what it was at the

time of purchase.

Attention: The Recovery program erases your entire hard disk,

including the operating system, software, and personal data. It then

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Recovering lost or damaged software

restores your operating system and hard disk to its factory-shipped

configuration.

The Recovery CD consists of the original preinstalled software and

device drivers.

The recovery process might take up to 2 hours.

Your computer supports startable (or bootable) CDs. To use the

Recovery CD, do as follows:

1. Insert the Recovery CD into the CD-ROM drive.

2. Power off the computer; then turn on the computer.

Notes:

a. Make sure that the boot priority for CD-ROM is higher than

the hard disk drive. See “Startup Configuration” on page 21.

b. While the ThinkPad logo is being displayed, the message

"Press F12 to choose temporary device" appears. Press F12

and select CD-ROM.

3. Follow the instructions on the screen.

4. When a completion message appears, remove the Recovery CD

from the CD-ROM drive.

5. Restart the computer.

The computer restarts with the preinstalled configuration.

ThinkPad Web site or Bulletin Board

IBM supplies all of the latest hardware device drivers and system

BIOS for your computer on the ThinkPad Web site at:

http://www.pc.ibm.com/support

You can also use the IBM bulletin board service.

For more information about online support services, see “Online

support services” on page 116.

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Getting service

Preparations

If you need further assistance, you can call your IBM reseller or

IBM marketing representative.

You will need to know the following information when requesting

repair service:

Ÿ Identification number of your computer

Ÿ Options installed in your system

Note: Use the record sheet on “Option list” on page 114.

Ÿ Error message or problem

Note: Error messages can help identify which service action

is required and help the service representative provide

quick and efficient service.

Use the record sheet on “Problem recording sheet” on

page 115.

About Your Warranty

During the warranty period, you might be responsible for repair

costs if the product damage was due to misuse, accident, modifi-

cation, unsuitable physical or operating environment, or improper

maintenance.

For full information on product warranties, see Appendix B,

“Product warranties and notices” on page 129.

For your convenience, write the service phone numbers here:

______________________________

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Information on your computer

Option list

Ø DIMM

Ø PC Cards

_____MB

___________________

_____MB

___________________

Ø _____GB Hard Disk Drive

Ø Battery Pack

Identification numbers

The serial number label is on the bottom of your computer. Write

down the machine type and serial number (S/N) in the following box.

IBM Product Name

Machine Type

Serial Number (S/N)

ThinkPad i Series 1200/1300

1611-/1711-________________

_____________________

Serial number label

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Information on your computer

Problem recording sheet

Ÿ Computer information:

Machine type:__________

Serial number:__________

Date of purchase:___/___/___

Ÿ Type of problem:

Ø Continuous problem

Ø Intermittent problem

Ÿ Error code:

Ÿ The operating system and its version number, if available:

Ø Windows 98 Version_____

Ø Windows 2000 Version_____

Ÿ Application programs running at the time of the problem:

_________________________________________________

Ÿ Problem symptom:

Describe the problem more specifically:

_________________________________________________

Ÿ Can the problem be reproduced?

Ø Yes

Ø No

If yes, describe how it can be reproduced:

_________________________________________________

Getting service 115

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Customer service and support

Purchasing an IBM PC hardware product entitles you to receive

support and services during the limited warranty period. If you need

additional support and services, a wide variety of extended solutions

that addresses most needs are available for purchase.

Online support services

You can contact us on the Internet for answers to your technical

support questions. If you link to our support home page, you can

search for technical tips, download update drivers, and find out about

many other things. You can visit the site at the following URL:

http://www.pc.ibm.com/thinkpad

Personalized web-based site PC support provides PC users easy

access to online support, including personalized IBM web site tai-

lored to their machine type, computing environment, and individual

interests such as business applications or games. Customers profile

once with IBM and are thereafter greeted by name and presented

targeted information selected specifically to meet their particular

needs. For example, a corporate ThinkPad user might receive infor-

mation on Microsoft Windows NT and remote connectivity. IBM cus-

tomers can also elect to receive proactive e-mail, alerting them to

time-saving hints and tips and product-specific update such as

modem speed and BIOS files. Interactive web-based forums are

monitored around the clock by IBM specialists, complementing its

support on all the major internet service providers. You can set up

your profile at:

http://www.pc.ibm.com/support

Fax information

In the U.S. and Canada, if you have a touch-tone telephone and

access to a fax machine, you can receive marketing and technical

information on such topics as computer hardware, operating

systems, and local area networks (LANs) by fax. You can call the

IBM PC Company Automated Fax System 24 hours a day, 7 days a

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Customer service and support

week. Follow the recorded instructions, and the information that you

request will be sent to your fax machine.

To access the IBM PC Company Automated Fax System, call:

Ÿ In the U.S., 1-800-426-3395.

Ÿ In Canada, 1-800-465-3299.

Help by telephone

You can get support and information by telephone during the limited

warranty period at no additional charge, through the IBM PC Support

Line. Experienced technical-support representatives will be on hand

to assist you in answering any questions you might have, such as:

Ÿ How to set up your computer

Ÿ How to install and set up your IBM options purchased directly

from IBM or through an IBM reseller

Ÿ How to use the 30-day support for the preloaded operating

system

Ÿ How to get service

Please have the following information ready when you call:

Ÿ Serial number of your computer and proof of purchase

Ÿ Description of the problem

Ÿ Exact wording of the error message

Ÿ Hardware and software configuration information for your system

Before you call, run PC-Doctor diagnostics to help identify the cause

of your computer problem. See “Using the PC-Doctor program” on

page 109 for more information about PC-Doctor.

If possible, be at your computer when you call.

Ÿ In the U.S. and Puerto Rico, call 1-800-772-2227.

Ÿ In Canada, call 1-800-565-3344.

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Customer service and support

These lines are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. The

answering technical-support representative can also fax or mail you

technical or product information, such as:

Ÿ Sales information

Ÿ Product brochures

Ÿ Locations of IBM resellers

Ÿ Services available from IBM

EasyServ

ThinkPad EasyServ is a courier repair service for IBM mobile pro-

ducts whereby your ThinkPad computer will be picked up, sent to

IBM for repair, and then returned to the location of your choice. This

service is available at no additional charge during the limited war-

ranty period. Most computers can be repaired the day that it arrives

at the IBM repair location.

Support personnel first try to solve your problem over the phone. If

they are unsuccessful, you can arrange for EasyServ service by

calling the PC Support Line.

If possible, you should use the original ThinkPad shipping materials

that your computer came in, for re-sending it to IBM. If the box is not

available, the courier will deliver a shipping carton and will return

later to pick it up. This service is available only in the U.S. and

Canada.

Getting help around the world

If you make frequent overseas trips or you are residing abroad, you

can register with the International Warranty Service Office. The office

will issue an International Warranty Service Certificate, which you

can use wherever IBM or IBM resellers sell and service IBM PC pro-

ducts.

For more information on registering with the International Warranty

Service Office, call 1-800-497-7426 in the U.S. or Canada.

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Purchasing additional services

During and after the limited warranty period, you can purchase addi-

tional services, such as:

Ÿ Support for IBM and non-IBM hardware, operating systems, and

application programs

Ÿ Network setup and configuration

Ÿ Upgraded or extended hardware repair services

Ÿ Custom installation

The availability of the service and its name might vary by country.

Enhanced PC support line

Enhanced PC Support is available for desktop and mobile IBM com-

puters that are not connected to a network. Technical support is pro-

vided for IBM computers and IBM or non-IBM options, operating

systems, and application programs on the supported products list.

This service includes technical support for the following:

Ÿ Installing and configuring your out-of-warranty IBM computer

Ÿ Installing and configuring non-IBM options in IBM computers

Ÿ Assistance with the preloaded operating system

Ÿ Using selected application software and games

Ÿ Tuning performance, such as memory management

Ÿ Installing device drivers remotely

Ÿ Setting up and using multimedia devices

Ÿ Identifying system problems

Ÿ Interpreting documentation

You can purchase this service for a single incident or multiple inci-

dents. For more information about purchasing Enhanced PC

Support, see “Ordering support line services” on page 120.

Getting service 119

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Purchasing additional services

Ordering support line services

The Enhanced PC Support Line, Client Support Line, and Network

and Server Support Line services are available for products on the

Supported Products list.

To receive a Supported Products list:

Ÿ In the U.S.:

– Call 1-800-772-2227.

– Select the automated fax system option.

– Select the service for which you would like a Supported Pro-

ducts list:

- For the Enhanced PC Support Line, select document

11682.

- For the Network and Server Support Line, select docu-

ment 11683.

Ÿ In Canada

– Call 1-800-465-7999 or 1-800-465-7999.

Ÿ In other countries, contact your IBM reseller or IBM marketing

representative.

For more information on how to purchase the Support Line Services:

Ÿ In the U.S.: call 1-800-772-2227.

Ÿ In Canada: call 1-800-465-7999.

Ÿ In other countries, contact your IBM reseller or IBM marketing

representative.

Warranty and repair services

You can extend your period of ThinkPad EasyServ warranty service.

Ÿ In the U.S., for more information on warranty extensions, call

1-888-426-4343.

For more information on service offerings in the U.S. only, please

refer to the following web page:

http://www.pc.ibm.com/us/infobrf/ibserv1.html#info

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Purchasing additional services

Ÿ In Canada, for more information on warranty extensions: call

1-800-465-7999.

Ÿ In other countries, contact your IBM reseller or IBM marketing

representative.

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Purchasing additional services

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Appendix A. Features and specifications

This appendix describes the features and specifications for the com-

puter.

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Features

Processor

Intel Mobile Celeron processor with on-die external cache

Memory

Base: 32MB or 64MB

Option: 32/64/128MB DIMM

Total: Max. 192 MB

Storage devices

2.5–inch hard disk drive

Display

The color display uses TFT technology or HPA technology

Up to 1024–by-768 resolution on the 13.3–inch TFT LCD

Up to 800–by-600 resolution on the 12.1–inch TFT/HPA LCD or

13.0–inch HPA LCD

Up to 1280–by–1024 resolution on the external monitor

Brightness control

Contrast control (available only on HPA models)

Keyboard

87–key, 88–key, or 92–key

TrackPoint

Easy Launch buttons

Fn key function

Windows keys

External diskette drive

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Features

To get the best performance from your diskette drive, use high-

quality diskettes (such as IBM diskettes) that meet or exceed the fol-

lowing standards:

1–MB, 3.5–inch, unformatted diskette:

Ÿ ANSI (American National Standards Institute) X3.137

Ÿ ISO (International Standards Organization) 8860

Ÿ ECMA (European Computer Manufacturers Association) 100

2–MB, 3.5–inch, unformatted diskette:

Ÿ ANSI X3.171

Ÿ ISO 9529

Ÿ ECMA 125

Internal CD-ROM drive

24X max. speed

External interface

Parallel connector (IEEE 1284A)

External-input-device connector (PS/2)

External-monitor connector

PC Card slot (one Type I, Type II, or Type III PC Card)

Headphone jack

Microphone jack (supports a self-battery-powered condenser

microphone)

Stereo line-in jack

Universal Serial Bus (USB) connector (two)

Telephone connector

Network connector (Ethernet 10BaseT or 100BaseT) — available

on select models

FireWire connector (IEEE 1394) — available on select models

Appendix A. Features and specifications 125

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Specifications

Size

Width: 310 mm (12.20 in.)

Depth: 250 mm (9.84 in.)

Height: 35 mm (1.38 in.)

Environment

Temperature (at altitudes less than 2438 m 8000 ft.“):

Ÿ Operating with no diskette: 5°C to 35°C (41°F to 95°F)

Ÿ Operating with a diskette: 10°C to 35°C (50°F to 95°F)

Ÿ Nonoperating: -20°C to 60°C (-4°F to 140°F)

Note: When you charge the battery pack, its temperature must

be at least 10°C (50°F).

Relative humidity:

Ÿ Operating with no diskette: 8% to 95%

Ÿ Operating with a diskette: 8% to 80%

Maximum altitude: 3048 m (10000 ft.) in unpressurized conditions

Ÿ Maximum temperature at 3048 m (10000 ft.): 31.3°C (88°F)

Heat output

Approximately 48 Kcal per hour

Electrical (AC Adapter)

Sine-wave input, at 50 to 60 Hz is required

The input rating of the AC Adapter: 100–240 V ac, 50/60 Hz

Battery Pack

Nickel Metal Hydride

Ÿ Nominal voltage: 9.6 V dc

Ÿ Capacity: 4.5 AH

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IBM power cords

To use the AC Adapter outside the country where you purchased

your computer, you need an ac power cord that is certified for the

country or region you are visiting. You can purchase one through an

IBM authorized reseller or IBM marketing representative in that

country or region.

Attention: Using an incompatible power cord might cause severe

damage to your computer.

For 2–pin power cords:

IBM power

cord part

number

Used in these countries or regions

13H5264

Bahamas, Barbados, Bermuda, Bolivia, Canada,

Cayman Islands, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican

Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana,

Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Korea (South), Mexico,

Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru,

Philippines, Saudi Arabia, Suriname, Taiwan,

Thailand, Trinidad (West Indies), United States of

America, Venezuela

13H5267

13H5270

Abu Dhabi, Albania, Antigua, Bahrain, Brunei, Dubai,

Fiji, India, Ireland, Kenya, Kuwait, Macao, Malaysia,

Nigeria, Oman, People's Republic of China (including

Hong Kong), Qatar, Singapore, United Kingdom

Austria, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Belgium, Bulgaria,

Chile, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt,

Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary,

Iceland, Indonesia, Israel, Italy, Macedonia,

Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,

Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,

Turkey, Yugoslavia

13H5273

13H5276

Japan

Argentina, Australia, New Zealand, Papua New

Guinea, Paraguay, Uruguay

13H5279

Bangladesh, Pakistan, South Africa, Sri Lanka

Appendix A. Features and specifications 127

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IBM power cords

For 3–pin power cords:

Note: The grounded adapter is required for full MPRII compliance. If

a 3–pin power cord came with your computer, see “Safety

information” on page vii.

IBM power

cord part

number

02K0539

76H3514

Used in these countries or regions

People's Republic of China (other than Hong Kong)

Argentina, Australia, New Zealand, Papua New

Guinea, Paraguay, Uruguay

76H3516

Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil,

Canada, Cayman Islands, Colombia, Costa Rica,

Curacao, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador,

Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica,

Korea (South), Liberia, Mexico, Netherlands Antilles,

Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Saudi Arabia,

Suriname, Taiwan, Thailand, Trinidad (West Indies),

United States of America, Venezuela

76H3518

Austria, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria,

Croatia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Finland, France,

Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Indonesia,

Macao, Macedonia, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,

Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,

Sweden, Turkey, Yugoslavia

76H3520

76H3522

Denmark

Bangladesh, Myanmar, Pakistan, South Africa, Sri

Lanka

76H3524

Abu Dhabi, Albania, Antigua, Bahrain, Brunei, Dubai,

Fiji, Hong Kong, India, Ireland, Kenya, Kuwait,

Malaysia, Nigeria, Oman, Qatar, Singapore, United

Kingdom

76H3528

76H3530

76H3532

76H3535

Liechtenstein, Switzerland

Chile, Ethiopia, Italy, Libya

Israel

Korea

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Appendix B. Product warranties and notices

International Business Machines

Corporation

Armonk, New York 10504

Statement of Limited Warranty

The warranties provided by IBM in this Statement of Limited War-

ranty apply only to Machines you originally purchase for your use,

and not for resale, from IBM or your reseller. The term "Machine"

means an IBM machine, its features, conversions, upgrades, ele-

ments, or accessories, or any combination of them. The term

"Machine" does not include any software programs, whether pre-

loaded with the Machine, installed subsequently or otherwise. Unless

IBM specifies otherwise, the following warranties apply only in the

country where you acquire the Machine. Nothing in this Statement of

Limited Warranty affects any statutory rights of consumers that

cannot be waived or limited by contract. If you have any questions,

contact IBM or your reseller.

Machine: IBM ThinkPad i Series 1200/1300 and the Battery Pack

Warranty Period*: One Year

*Elements and accessories are warranted for three months. Contact

your place of purchase for warranty service information. Some IBM

Machines are eligible for On-site warranty service depending on the

country where service is performed.

The IBM Warranty for Machines

IBM warrants that each Machine 1) is free from defects in materials

and workmanship and 2) conforms to IBM's Official Published Spec-

ifications. The warranty period for a Machine is a specified, fixed

period commencing on its Date of Installation. The date on your

sales receipt is the Date of Installation, unless IBM or your reseller

informs you otherwise.

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During the warranty period IBM or your reseller, if approved by IBM

to provide warranty service, will provide repair and exchange service

for the Machine, without charge, under the type of service designated

for the Machine and will manage and install engineering changes

that apply to the Machine.

If a Machine does not function as warranted during the warranty

period, and IBM or your reseller is unable to either 1) make it do so

or 2) replace it with one that is at least functionally equivalent, you

may return it to your place of purchase and your money will be

refunded. The replacement may not be new, but will be in good

working order.

Extent of Warranty

The warranty does not cover the repair or exchange of a Machine

resulting from misuse, accident, modification, unsuitable physical or

operating environment, improper maintenance by you, or failure

caused by a product for which IBM is not responsible. The warranty

is voided by removal or alteration of Machine or parts identification

labels.

THESE WARRANTIES ARE YOUR EXCLUSIVE WARRANTIES

AND REPLACE ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS,

EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE

IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY

AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THESE WARRAN-

TIES GIVE YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS AND YOU MAY ALSO

HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM JURISDICTION TO

JURISDICTION. SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE

EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WAR-

RANTIES, SO THE ABOVE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION MAY

NOT APPLY TO YOU. IN THAT EVENT, SUCH WARRANTIES ARE

LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE WARRANTY PERIOD. NO WAR-

RANTIES APPLY AFTER THAT PERIOD.

Items Not Covered by Warranty

IBM does not warrant uninterrupted or error-free operation of a

Machine.

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Unless IBM specifies otherwise, IBM provides non-lBM machines

WITHOUT WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND.

Any technical or other support provided for a Machine under war-

ranty, such as assistance via telephone with "how-to" questions and

those regarding Machine set-up and installation, will be provided

WITHOUT WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND.

Warranty Service

To obtain warranty service for the Machine, you should contact your

reseller or call IBM. In the United States, call IBM at

1-800-IBM-SERV (426–7378). In Canada, call IBM at

1-800-465-6666. You may be required to present proof of purchase.

IBM or your reseller provides certain types of repair and exchange

services, either at your location or at a service center, to keep

Machines in, or restore them to, conformance with their Specifica-

tions. IBM or your reseller will inform you of the available types of

service for a Machine based on its country of installation. IBM may

repair the failing Machine based on its country of installation. IBM

may repair the failing Machine or exchange it at its discretion.

When warranty service involves the exchange of a Machine or part,

the item IBM or your reseller replaces becomes its property and the

replacement becomes yours. You represent that all removed items

are genuine and unaltered. The replacement may not be new, but

will be in good working order and at least functionally equivalent to

the item replaced. The replacement assumes the warranty service

status of the replaced item.

Any feature, conversion, or upgrade, IBM or your reseller services

must be installed on a Machine which is 1) for certain Machines, the

designated, serial-numbered Machine and 2) at an engineering-

change level compatible with the feature, conversion, or upgrade.

Many features, conversions, or upgrades involve the removal of parts

and their return to IBM. A part that replaces a removed part will

assume the warranty service status of the removed part.

Appendix B. Product warranties and notices 131

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Before IBM or your reseller exchanges a Machine or part, you agree

to remove all features, parts, options, alterations, and attachments

not under warranty service.

You also agree to:

1. ensure that the Machine is free of any legal obligations or

restrictions that prevent its exchange.

2. obtain authorization from the owner to have IBM or your reseller

service a Machine that you do not own; and

3. where applicable, before service is provided

a. follow the problem determination, problem analysis, and

service request procedures that IBM or your reseller pro-

vides,

b. secure all programs, data, and funds contained in a Machine,

c. provide IBM or your reseller with sufficient, free, and safe

access to your facilities to permit them to fulfill their obli-

gations, and

d. inform IBM or your reseller of changes in a Machine's

location.

IBM is responsible for loss of, or damage to, your Machine while it is

1) in IBM's possession or 2) in transit in those cases where IBM is

responsible for the transportation charges.

Neither IBM nor your reseller is responsible for any of your confiden-

tial, proprietary or personal information contained in a Machine which

you return to IBM or your reseller for any reason. You should remove

all such information from the Machine prior to its return.

Production Status

Each IBM Machine is manufactured from new parts, or new and

used parts. In some cases, the Machine may not be new and may

have been previously installed. Regardless of the Machine's pro-

duction status, IBM's appropriate warranty terms apply.

Limitation of Liability

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Circumstances may arise where, because of a default on IBM's part

or other liability, you are entitled to recover damages from IBM. In

each such instance, regardless of the basis on which you are entitled

to claim damages from IBM (including fundamental breach,

negligence, misrepresentation, or other contract or tort claim), IBM is

liable for no more than:

1. damages for bodily injury (including death), and damage to real

property and tangible personal property; and

2. the amount of any other actual direct damages, up to the greater

of $100,000 (or equivalent in local currency) or the charges (if

recurring, 12 months' charges apply) for the Machine that is the

subject of the claim.

This limit also applies to IBM's suppliers and your reseller. It is the

maximum for which IBM, its suppliers, and your reseller are collec-

tively responsible for.

UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES IS IBM LIABLE FOR ANY OF THE

FOLLOWING: 1) THIRD-PARTY CLAIMS AGAINST YOU FOR

LOSSES OR DAMAGES (OTHER THAN THOSE UNDER THE

FIRST ITEM LISTED ABOVE); 2) LOSS OF, OR DAMAGE TO,

YOUR RECORDS OR DATA; OR 3) ECONOMIC CONSEQUENTIAL

DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS OR SAVINGS) OR INCI-

DENTAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF IBM, ITS SUPPLIERS OR YOUR

RESELLER IS INFORMED OF THEIR POSSIBILITY. SOME JURIS-

DICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF

INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE

LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.

Appendix B. Product warranties and notices 133

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Notices

References in this publication to IBM products, programs, or services

do not imply that IBM intends to make these available in all countries

in which IBM operates. Any reference to an IBM product, program, or

service is not intended to state or imply that only IBM's product,

program, or service may be used. Any functionally equivalent

product, program, or service that does not infringe any of IBM's intel-

lectual property rights may be used instead of the IBM product,

program, or service. Evaluation and verification of operation in con-

junction with other products, except those expressly designated by

IBM, are the user's responsibility.

IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering

subject matter in this document. The furnishing of this document

does not give you any license to these patents. You can send

license inquiries, in writing, to the IBM Director of Licensing, IBM

Corporation, 500 Columbus Avenue, Thornwood, NY 10594, U.S.A.

Year 2000 readiness and instructions

A product is Year 2000 Ready if the product, when used in accord-

ance with its associated documentation, is capable of correctly proc-

essing, providing and/or receiving date data within and between the

20th and 21st centuries, provided all other products (for example,

software, hardware, and firmware) used with the product properly

exchange date data with it.

This IBM PC hardware product has been designed to process four-

digit date information correctly within and between the 20th and 21st

centuries.

This IBM PC product cannot prevent errors that might occur if soft-

ware you use or exchange data with is not ready for the Year 2000.

IBM software that comes with this product is Year 2000 Ready.

However, software from other companies might come with this IBM

PC product. Although IBM cannot take responsibility for the read-

iness of that software, these companies have stated that it is ready.

You should contact the software developers directly if you wish to

verify readiness, understand limitations, or look for any software

updates.

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Notices

To learn more about IBM PC products and the Year 2000, visit our

Web site at http://www.pc.ibm.com/year2000. The information and

tools there can help you with your Year 2000 transition plan, espe-

cially if you have multiple IBM PCs. IBM encourages you to check

periodically for updated information.

Trademarks

The following terms, in this publication, are trademarks of the IBM

Corporation in the United States or other countries or both:

IBM

PS/2

ThinkPad

TrackPoint IV

Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and the Windows 95 flag logo are

trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

Pentium, Celeron and MMX are trademarks or registered trade-

marks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and other countries.

FireWire is a trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.

Other company, product, and service names, which may be denoted

by a double asterisk (**), may be trademarks or service marks of

others.

Electronic emission notices

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) statement

ThinkPad i Series 1200/1300

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits

for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.

These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against

harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment gen-

erates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not

installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause

harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no

guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If

this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television

Appendix B. Product warranties and notices 135

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Notices

reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and

on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or

more of the following measures:

Ÿ Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

Ÿ Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

Ÿ Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from

that to which the receiver is connected.

Ÿ Consult an IBM authorized dealer or service representative for

help.

Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be

used in order to meet FCC emission limits. Proper cables and con-

nectors are available from IBM authorized dealers. IBM is not

responsible for any radio or television interference caused by using

other than recommended cables and connectors or by unauthorized

changes or modifications to this equipment.

Unauthorized changes or modifications could void the user's

authority to operate the equipment. This device complies with Part 15

of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two

conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and

(2) this device must accept any interference received, including inter-

ference that may cause undesired operation.

Responsible party:

International Business Machines Corporation

New Orchard Road

Armonk, NY 10504

Telephone 1-919-543-2193

Tested To Comply

With FCC Standards

FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE

Canadian Department of Communications compliance statement

This equipment does not exceed Class B limits per radio noise emis-

sions for digital apparatus, set out in the Radio Interference Regu-

lation of the Canadian Department of Communications.

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Notices

Avis de conformité aux normes du ministère des Communications du

Canada

Cet équipement ne depase pas les limites de Classe B d'émission

de bruits radioélectriques pour les appareils numériques, telles que

prescrites par le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique étabili

par le ministerè des Communications du Canada.

European Community Directive conformance statement

This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EC

Council Directive 89/336/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the

Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility.

A declaration of Conformity with the requirements of the Directive

has been signed by IBM United Kingdom Limited, PO BOX 30

Spango Valley Greenock Scotland PA160AH.

This product satisfies the Class B limits of EN 55022.

Telecommunication notice

Federal Communications Communication (FCC) and Telephone

Company Requirements (Part 68 of the FCC Rules)

1. The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 makes it

unlawful for any person to use a computer or other electronic

device to send any message via a telephone fax machine unless

such message clearly contains in a margin at the top or bottom

of each transmitted page or on the first page of the transmission,

the date and time it is sent, and an identification of the business

or other entity, or other individual sending the message and the

telephone number of the sending machine or such business,

other entity, or individual. In order to program this information

into your computer, you should be sure to follow the installation

instructions for your fax software package.

2. The built-in modem is built into the ThinkPad computer. It com-

plies with Part 68 of the FCC Rules. A label is affixed to the

bottom of the computer that contains, among other things, the

FCC registration number, USOC, and Ringer Equivalency

Number (REN) for this equipment. If these numbers are

requested, look at the label and provide this information to your

telephone company.

Appendix B. Product warranties and notices 137

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Notices

3. The REN is useful to determine the quantity of devices you may

connect to your telephone line and still have those devices ring

when your number is called. IN most, but not all, areas, the sum

of the RENs of all devices should not exceed five (5.0). To be

certain of the number of devices you may connect to you line, as

determined by the REN, you should call your local telephone

company to determine the maximum REN for your calling area.

4. If the built-in modem causes harm to the telephone network, the

telephone company may discontinue your service temporarily. If

possible, they will notify you in advance. But, if advance notice

isn't practical, you will be notified as soon as possible. You will

be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC.

5. Your telephone company may make changes in its facilities,

equipment, operations, or procedures that could affect the proper

operation of your equipment. If they do, you will be given

advance notice so as to give you an opportunity to maintain

uninterrupted service.

6. If you experience trouble with this built-in modem, contact your

IBM Authorized Seller, or the IBM Corporation, 500 Columbus

Avenue, Thornwood, NY 10594, 1-800-772-2227, for

repair/warranty information. The telephone company may ask

you to disconnect this equipment from the network until the

problem has been corrected, or until you are sure the equipment

is not malfunctioning.

7. No customer repairs are possible to the modem. If you experi-

ence trouble with this equipment, contact your Authorized Seller

or the IBM Corporation for information.

8. The modem may not be used on coin service provided by the

telephone company. Connection to party lines is subject to state

tariffs. Contact your state public utility commission or corporation

commission for information.

9. When ordering network interface (NI) service from the Local

Exchange Carrier, specify service arrangement USOC RJ11C.

Fax branding

The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 makes it unlawful

for any person to use a computer or other electronic device,

including fax machines, to send any message unless such message

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clearly contains in a margin at the top or bottom of each transmitted

page or on the first page of the transmission, the date and time it is

sent and an identification of the business or other entity, or other

individual sending the message and the telephone number of the

sending machine or such business, other entity, or individual. (The

telephone number provided may not be a 900 number or any other

number for which charges exceed local or long-distance transmission

charges.)

In order to program this information into your fax machine, follow the

setup instructions for RingCentral**.

Notice for Australia

The following notice applies when using the telephony functions:

FOR SAFETY REASONS, ONLY CONNECT AUSTEL PERMITTED

OR CERTIFIED EQUIPMENT.

Industry Canada requirements

Notice

The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certif-

ication means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications

networks protective, operational, and safety requirement. The Depart-

ment does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user's

satisfaction.

Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is per-

missible to be connected to the facilities of the local telecommuni-

cations company. The equipment must also be installed using an

acceptable method of communication. In some cases, the company's

inside wiring associated with a single line individual service may be

extended by means of a certified connector assembly (telephone

extension cord). The customer should be aware that compliance with

the above conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some

situations.

Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized

Canadian maintenance facility designated by the supplier. Any

repairs of alterations made by the user to this equipment, or equip-

Appendix B. Product warranties and notices 139

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Notices

ment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause

to request the user to disconnect the equipment.

Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical

ground connections of the power utility, telephone lines and internal

metallic water pipe system, if present, are connected together. This

precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.

Caution

Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but

should contact the appropriate electric inspection authority, or

electrician, as appropriate.

The Ringer Equivalent Number (REN) assigned to each terminal

device provides an indication of the maximum number of terminals

allowed to be connected to a telephone interface. The termination on

an interface may consist of any combination of devices subject only

to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence Number of

all the devices does not exceed 5.

Avis

L'etiquette dus ministère l'Industrie Canada identifie le matériel

homologué. Cette étiquette certifie que le matériel est conforme à

certaines normes de protection, d'exploitation et de sécurité des

réseaux de télécommunications. Le Ministère n'assure toutefois pas

que le matériel fonctionnera à la satisfaction de l'utilisateur.

Avant d'installer ce matériel, l'utilisateur doit s'assurer qui'l est permis

de le raccorder aux installations de l'entreprise locale de

télécommunication. Le matériel doit également être installé en

suivant une méthode acceptée de raccordement. Dans certains cas,

les fils intérieurs de l'entreprise utilisés pour un service individuel à

ligne unique peuvent être prolongés au moyen d'un dispositif

homologué de raccordement (cordon prolongateur téléphonique

interne). L'abonné ne doit pas oublier qu'il est possibile que la

conformité aux conditions énoncées ci-dessus n'empechent pas la

dégradation du service dans certaines situations. Actuellement, les

entreprises de télécommunication ne permettent pas que l'on

raccorde leur matériel à des jacks d'abonné, sauf dans les cas précis

prévus par les tarifs paticuliers de ces entreprises.

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Les réparations de matériel homologué doivent être effectuées par

un centre d'entretien canadien autorisé désigné par le fournisseur.

La compagnie de télécommunications peut demader à l'utilisateur de

débrancher un appareil à la suite de réparations ou de modifications

effectuées par l'utilisateur ou à cause de mauvais fonctionnement.

Pour sa propre protection, l'utilisateur doit s'assurer que tous les fils

de mise à la terre de la source d'énergie électrique, des lignes

téléphoniques et des canalisations d'eau métalliques, s'il y en a, sont

raccordés ensemble. Cette précaution est particulièrement

importante dans les régions rurales.

Avertissement

L'utilisateur ne doit pas tenter de faire ces raccordements lui-même;

il doit avoir recours à un service d'inspection des installations

électriques, ou à électricien, selon le cas.

L'indice de charge (IC) assigné à chaque dispositif terminal indique,

pour éviter toute surcharge, le pourcentage de la charge totale qui

peut être raccordée à un circuit téléphonique bouclé utilisé par ce

dispositif. La terminaison du circuit bouclé peut être constituée de

n'importe quelle combinaison de dispositifs, pourvu que la somme

des indices de charge de l'ensemble des dispositifs ne dépasse pas

Regions where ThinkPad i Series 1200/1300 has ThinkPad

modem integrated

Your ThinkPad i Series 1200/1300 computer does not include a

modem if it was not purchased within one of the following regions:

Australia

Austria

Belgium

Canada

Denmark

Finland

France

Germany

Hong Kong

Ireland (tone only, no pulse dialing)

Appendix B. Product warranties and notices 141

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Notices

Italy

Latin America

Netherlands

New Zealand

Norway

Portugal (tone only, no pulse dialing)

Singapore

Sweden

Switzerland

Notice to European Users of the IBM ThinkPad Modem

This equipment has been approved to Council Decision 98/ 482/EC -

"CTR 21" for pan-European single terminal connection to the Public

Switched Telephone Network (PSTN). However, due to differences

between the individual PSTNs provided in different countries, the

approval does not, of itself, give an unconditional assurance of suc-

cessful operation on every PSTN termination point. In the event of

problems, you should contact your equipment supplier in the first

instance.

Warning notice to New Zealand users of the IBM ThinkPad

modem

Ÿ The grant of a Telepermit for a device in no way indicates

Telecom acceptance of responsibility for the correct operation of

that device under all operating conditions.

In particular the higher speeds at which this modem is capable of

operating depend on a specific network implementation which is

only one of many ways of delivering high quality voice telephony

to customers. Failure to operate should not be reported as a fault

to Telecom.

In addition to satisfactory line conditions a modem can only work

properly if:

1. it is compatible with the modem at the other end of the call

and

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2. the application using the modem is compatible with the appli-

cation at the other end of the call - e.g. accessing the

Internet requires suitable software in addition to a modem.

Ÿ Some parameters required for compliance with Telecom's Tele-

permit requirements are dependent on the equipment (PC) asso-

ciated with this device. The associated equipment shall be set to

operate within the following limits for compliance with Telecom's

Specifications:

1. There shall be no more than 10 call attempts to the same

number within any 30 minute period for any single manual

call initiation.

2. The equipment shall go on-hook for a period of not less than

30 seconds between the end of one attempt and the begin-

ning of the next attempt.

3. Where automatic calls are made to different numbers, the

equipment shall go on-hook for a period of not less than 5

seconds between the end of one attempt and the beginning

of the next attempt.

4. The equipment shall be set to ensure that calls are answered

between 3 and 30 seconds of receipt of ringing (S0 set

between 2 and 10). This ensures:

a. a person calling your modem will hear a short burst of

ringing before the modem answers. This confirms that

the call has been successfully switched through the

network.

b. caller identification information (which occurs between

the first and second ring cadences) is not destroyed.

Ÿ The preferred method of dialling is to use DTMF tones (ATDT...)

as this is faster and more reliable than pulse (decadic) dialling. If

for some reason you must use decadic dialling, your communi-

cations program must be set up to record numbers using the fol-

lowing translation table as this modem does not implement the

New Zealand "Reverse Dialling" standard.

Number to be dialled:

Number to program into

computer:

Appendix B. Product warranties and notices 143

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Note that where DTMF dialling is used, the numbers should be

entered normally.

NOTE THAT FAULT CALLOUTS CAUSED BY ANY OF THE

ABOVE CAUSES MAY INCUR A CHARGE FROM TELECOM.

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Index

CD-ROM

inserting 16

Numerics

1394 connector, location

problems 99

removing 16

CD-ROM drive 2, 16

using 16

CD-ROM eject button, location

CD-ROM eject hole, location

attaching 69

audio CD

changing the startup sequence 21

cleaning the computer 42

next track 13

play/pause 13

previous track 13

stop/eject 13

audio problems 100

diskette drive, location

diskette standards 125

display 124

changing output location 63

modes 65

battery life, extending 42

battery pack

drive-in-use lamp

dual display 66

latch location

location

maximizing the battery life 85

replacing 39

battery problems 98

battery status

location

Easy Launch buttons

location

BIOS Utility 18

EasyServ 118

Basic System Settings menu 21

Load Default Settings menu 25

Onboard Devices Configuration

menu 23

enhanced PC support line 119

error codes 90

error messages 90

external keyboard

attaching 58

starting 18

Startup Configuration menu 21

System Security menu 25

external keypad

attaching 58

built-in microphone, location

external monitor

attaching 62

location

problems 104

setting 83

caps lock lamp

external mouse

attaching 58

care and maintenance 40

carrying the computer 42

145

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external-input-device connector

location

key combinations 12

keyboard, specifications 124

facsimile assistance 116

FAQ 82

features 124

LCD

display modes 65

FireWire connector, location

Fn key

latch location

problems 97

location

switching output location 63

limitations 87

Fn key functions 12

Frequently Asked Questions 82

line-in jack, location

list of options 114

location

lock 80

getting service 116

magnifying glass 50

mechanical lock 80

memory 52

handling the computer 40

hard disk drive 56

installing 57

calculating 54

installing 52

removing 54

size 54

slot location

specifications 124

removing 56

replacing 56

upgrading 56

hard disk drive, location

hard disk password 74

hard disk screw

microphone-in jack, location

microphone, location

modem problems 101

modem, location

location

hardware specifications 126

headphone jack, location

hibernation mode

problems 95

hints 87

hot keys 12

network connector, location

Notebook Manager program 26

notices and warranties

product 129

identification numbers 114

numeric keypad, using 15

indicator location

information

numeric lock lamp

where to get 43

input problems 93

installing 70

International Warranty Service 118

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online support services 116

online user's guide 37

options

safety notice vii

scroll lock lamp

scrolling 49

security

hard disk drive, upgrade 56

memory, increase 52

mechanical lock 80

passwords 74

security keyhole, location

sensitivity 46

service

parallel port

how to get 116

setup password 74

location

password

size, machine specifications 126

Sleep button 14

changing 78

entering 77

Sleep Manager program 31

software problems 107

removing 78

setting 75

speakers, location

types 74

specifications 124, 126

battery pack 126

environment 126

heat output 126

input voltage 126

power cords 127

size 126

using 74

PC Card 70, 71

problems 102

PC Card eject button, location

PC Card slot, location

PC-Doctor, using 109

power cords 127

temperature 126

standards, diskettes 125

power jack, location

Power Management Properties 14

power meter 14

standby lamp

standby status, location

startup sequence, changing 21

status indicators

power switch

location

power-on lamp

status indicators, location

power-on password 74

press-to-select 47

printer 69

printer problems 103

problems, recording 115

PS/2 mouse and keyboard connector

technical support 116

web 116

location

telephone assistance 117

temperature, machine

specifications 126

ThinkPad Software Selections CD,

using 109

tips 87

Recovery CD, using 110

reinstalling software 38

removing 71

TrackPoint

changing button assignments 50

changing cap 11

repair services 114, 116

customizing 46

Index 147

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TrackPoint (continued)

disabling 61

volume (continued)

turning off 13

location

magnifying glass 50

press-to-select 47

scrolling 49

warranty

sensitivity 46

tips on using 10

extensions and upgrades 120

product 129

using

service, international 118

Web site 38

TrackPoint, setting 83

troubleshooting

audio problems 100

battery problems 98

CD-ROM problems 99

charts 89

error codes 90

error messages 90

external monitor problems 104

guide 88

hibernation problems 95

indicator problems 98

input problems 93

LCD problems 97

LED problems 98

modem problems 101

no error codes 92

no error messages 92

option problems 106