Hoshizaki Ice Maker DCM 270BAH User Manual

Hoshizaki America, Inc.  
Hoshizaki  
Cubelet Icemaker/Dispenser  
Models  
DCM-270BAH  
SERVICE MANUAL  
“A Superior Degree  
of Reliability”  
Number: 73100  
Issued: 4-30-2002  
Revised: 12-15-2003  
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• Please review this manual. It should be read carefully before the ice dispenser is  
serviced or maintenance operations performed. Only qualified service technicians should  
service and maintain the dispenser. This manual should be made available to the  
technician prior to service or maintenance.  
CONTENTS  
PAGE  
I. SPECIFICATIONS........................................................................................................................... 4  
1. DCM-270BAH (Air-cooled)......................................................................................................... 4  
II. GENERALINFORMATION ............................................................................................................. 5  
1. CONSTRUCTION ...................................................................................................................... 5  
2. OPERATION - How it works ...................................................................................................... 6  
III.TECHNICALINFORMATION ......................................................................................................... 7  
1. WATER CIRCUIT AND REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT .................................................................... 7  
2. PERFORMANCE DATA ............................................................................................................ 8  
3. WIRING DIAGRAM.................................................................................................................... 9  
4. SEQUENCE OF ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT ................................................................................ 10  
IV. SERVICE DIAGNOSIS ............................................................................................................... 21  
1. NO ICE PRODUCTION ........................................................................................................... 21  
2. LOW ICE PRODUCTION......................................................................................................... 23  
3. FAULTY DISPENSER ............................................................................................................. 24  
4. OTHERS .................................................................................................................................. 25  
V. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF COMPONENTS ............................................................... 26  
1. SERVICE FOR REFRIGERANT LINES.................................................................................... 26  
[a]REFRIGERANTRECOVERY............................................................................................ 26  
[b] EVACUATION AND RECHARGE [R-404A] ...................................................................... 26  
2. BRAZING.................................................................................................................................. 27  
3. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF COMPRESSOR ........................................................... 28  
4. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF DRIER .......................................................................... 29  
5. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF THERMOSTATIC EXPANSION VALVE ....................... 30  
6. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF PRESSURE SWITCH................................................... 31  
7. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF CONTROL WATER VALVE ......................................... 32  
8. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF FLUSH WATER VALVE .............................................. 33  
9. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF FLOAT SWITCH........................................................... 34  
10. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF BIN CONTROL SWITCH ASSEMBLY ......................... 35  
11. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF STORAGE BIN ASSEMBLY ........................................ 36  
12. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT AGITATOR AND DRIP RING............................................. 37  
13. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF EVAPORATOR ASSEMBLY........................................ 38  
VI. CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS................................................................... 41  
1. PREPARING THE ICE DISPENSER FOR LONG STORAGE ................................................. 41  
2. CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS................................................................................................... 42  
[a]CLEANINGPROCEDURE ................................................................................................ 42  
[b]SANITIZINGPROCEDURE .............................................................................................. 45  
3. MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS ........................................................................................... 46  
3
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I.SPECIFICATIONS  
1. DCM-270BAH (Air-cooled)  
AC SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
AMPERAGE  
115/60/1  
8.5 A [AT 104°F(40°C)/WT 80°F(27°C)]  
MINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITY  
MAXIMUM FUSE SIZE  
APPROXIMATE ICE PRODUCTION  
PER 24 HR.  
lbs./day ( kg/day )  
Reference without *marks  
N/A  
N/A  
Ambient  
Temp.(°F)  
70  
WATER TEMP. (°F)  
70  
50  
90  
*282 (128)  
248 (113)  
219 (99)  
192 (87)  
271 (123)  
238 (108)  
*215 (98)  
184 (84)  
259 (118)  
228 (103)  
201 (91)  
*172 (78)  
80  
90  
100  
SHAPE OF ICE  
Cubelet (compressed flake ice)  
ICE QUALITY  
Approx. 90%, Ice (90/70°F, Conductivity 200 µs/cm)  
8.8 lbs  
APPROXIMATE STORAGE CAPACITY  
ELECTRIC & WATER CONSUMPTION  
ELECTRIC W (kWH/100 lbs.)  
POTABLE WATER  
90/70°F  
686 (7.6)  
25.6 (12)  
70/50°F  
641 (5.5)  
32.8 (12)  
gal./24HR (gal./100 lbs.)  
EXTERIOR DIMENSIONS (WxDxH)  
EXTERIOR FINISH  
WEIGHT  
CONNECTIONS - ELECTRIC  
- WATER SUPPLY  
16-9/16" x 24-3/16" x 31-7/8" (420 x 615 x 809mm)  
Stainless Steel, plastic top  
Net 152 lbs. ( 69 kg ), Shipping 170 lbs. ( 77 kg )  
Cord Connection  
Inlet 1/2" FPT  
- DRAIN  
Outlet 3/4" MPT  
ICE MAKING SYSTEM  
HARVESTING SYSTEM  
ICE MAKING WATER CONTROL  
COOLING WATER CONTROL  
BIN CONTROL SYSTEM  
COMPRESSOR  
Auger type  
Direct Driven Auger ( 80 W Gear Motor )  
Float Switch  
N/A  
Mechanical Bin Control ( micro switch )  
Hermetic, Model ASE24C3E-IAA-252  
Air-cooled, Fin and tube type  
Copper Tube on Cylinder  
Thermostatic Expansion Valve  
CONDENSER  
EVAPORATOR  
REFRIGERANT CONTROL  
REFRIGERANT CHARGE  
DESIGN PRESSURE  
COMPRESSOR PROTECTION  
GEAR MOTOR PROTECTION  
REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT PROTECTION  
LOW WATER PROTECTION  
ACCESSORIES -SUPPLIED  
OPERATING CONDITIONS  
R-404A  
14.8 oz.  
(420g)  
High 427 PSIG, Low 230 PSIG  
Auto-Reset Overload Protector  
Manual Reset Circuit Breaker  
Auto-reset High Pressure Control Switch  
Float Switch and Timer  
N/A  
VOLTAGE RANGE  
104-127 V  
45-100° F  
45-90° F  
AMBIENT TEMP.  
WATER SUPPLY TEMP.  
WATER SUPPLY PRESSURE  
10-113 PSIG  
We reserve the right to make changes in specifications and design without prior notice.  
4
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II.GENERALINFORMATION  
1. CON
The H
Freeze
Fig. 1  
Note: *Adjustable Legs  
Minimum height - 4"  
Maximum height - 5.3"  
Do not adjust exceeding the above recommendation.  
5
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2. OPERATION - How it works  
Water flows from the potable water source through the Water Supply Line Shut-off Valve,  
entersattheWaterInletfittingandintotheWaterReservoir. TheWaterReservoirfunctions  
to maintain a constant water level inside the Freezer Assembly. Water from the Water  
Reservoir enters at the bottom of the Freezer. Heat is removed by the refrigeration process  
and ice forms inside the Freezer.  
A stainless steel Auger, located inside the Freezer, is direct-driven by the Gear Motor, and  
the rotating Auger carries the ice upward to the end of the Auger, where excess water is  
pressed out of the ice, as the ice is extruded and broken into cubelet ice (compressed ice)  
and then pushed out into the Storage Bin.  
Moving the Power Switch on the bottom left of the Middle Front Panel, to the “ON” position  
starts the automatic and continuous icemaking process. When the Ice Storage Bin is filled  
with ice, the Bin Control Switch will shut off the icemaking process. As the ice is removed  
fromtheStorageBin,theBinControlSwitchresetsautomaticallyandrestartstheicemaking  
process.  
The Agitator in the Storage Bin keeps the ice from clustering so that the ice can move easily  
through the Spout.  
Fig. 2  
6
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III. TECHNICAL INFORMATION  
1. WATER CIRCUIT AND REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT  
7
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2. PERFORMANCE DATA  
DCM-270BAH (Air-cooled)  
APPROXIMATE  
ICE PRODUCTION  
PER 24 HR.  
Ambient  
Temp. (F)  
70  
Water Temp. (F)  
70  
50  
90  
(128)  
(113)  
(99)  
(87)  
--  
(123)  
(108)  
(98)  
(84)  
--  
--  
--  
--  
(123)  
(108)  
(98)  
(84)  
(-7)  
(118)  
(103)  
(91)  
(78)  
--  
--  
--  
--  
(118)  
(103)  
(91)  
(78)  
(-7)  
(-5)  
(-4)  
(-4)  
(15.2)  
(17.6)  
(20.0)  
(23.0)  
(2.6)  
282  
248  
219  
192  
641  
660  
680  
694  
34  
30  
26  
23  
20  
20  
23  
24  
217  
251  
285  
327  
37  
271  
238  
215  
184  
647  
667  
686  
697  
32  
29  
26  
22  
20  
259  
228  
201  
172  
654  
673  
690  
701  
31  
27  
24  
21  
20  
80  
90  
100  
70  
80  
90  
100  
70  
80  
90  
100  
70  
80  
90  
100  
70  
80  
90  
100  
70  
80  
lbs./DAY ( kg/day)  
APPROXIMATE ELECTRIC  
CONSUMPTION  
--  
--  
--  
watts  
(128)  
(113)  
(99)  
(87)  
(-7)  
(-7)  
(-5)  
(-4)  
(15.2)  
(17.6)  
(20.0)  
(23.0)  
(2.6)  
APPROXIMATE WATER  
CONSUMPTION PER 24 HR.  
gal. / day (l/day)  
EVAPORATOR OUTLET TEMP.  
°F (°C)  
(-5)  
23  
23  
(-5)  
23  
24  
(-4)  
24  
24  
(15.2)  
(17.6)  
(20.0)  
(23.0)  
(2.6)  
(2.8)  
(3.0)  
(3.2)  
HEAD PRESSURE  
217  
251  
285  
327  
37  
40  
43  
46  
217  
251  
285  
327  
37  
40  
43  
46  
PSIG (kg/sq.cmG)  
SUCTION PRESSURE  
PSIG (kg/sq.cmG)  
(2.8)  
(3.0)  
(3.2)  
(2.8)  
(3.0)  
(3.2)  
40  
43  
46  
90  
100  
TOTAL HEAT OF REJECTION  
3532 BTU/h (AT 90°F /WT 70°F)  
Note: Pressure data is recorded first 5 minutes in freezing cycle. The data without *marks should be used  
for reference.  
We reserve the right to make changes in specifications and design without prior notice.  
8
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3. WIRING DIAGRAM  
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4. SEQUENCE OF ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT  
A2AAA0269806  
10  
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A2AAA0269806  
11  
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IV. SERVICE DIAGNOSIS  
1. NO ICE PRODUCTION  
REMEDY  
PROBLEM  
POSSIBLE CAUSE  
a) Power Supply Cord 1) Broken or loose connection.  
[1] The ice  
dispenser will  
not start.  
1) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
1) Move to “ON” position.  
b) Power Switch (on  
left bottom of Front  
Panel)  
1) “OFF” position.  
1) Blown out.  
c) Fuse  
1) Check for short-circuit and  
replace.  
1) Open.  
2) Check and get recom-  
mended pressure.  
1) Clean.  
1A (Control Box)  
a) Water Supply Line  
1) Shut-off Valve closed.  
2) Water supply “OFF”  
[2] Water Valve  
operates, but  
no ice is  
b) Water Valve  
1) Clogged.  
produced.  
c) Water Control Relay 1) Bad contacts (Terminal Nos.  
4 and 6).  
1) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
2) Coil winding opened.  
2) Replace.  
3) Loose connections.  
3) Tighten.  
d) Timer  
1) Bad contacts.  
1) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
2) Coil winding opened.  
3) Loose connections.  
4) Defective.  
2) Replace.  
3) Tighten.  
4) Replace.  
a) Compressor  
b) Timer  
1) Motor winding opened or  
grounded.  
1) Bad contacts (X2 Relay).  
[3] Compressor  
will not start.  
1) Replace.  
1) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
2) X2 Relay coil winding  
opened.  
2) Replace.  
3) Loose connections.  
1) Bad contacts.  
3) Tighten.  
1) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
1) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
1) Replace.  
c) Motor Protector  
d) Starter  
1) Bad contacts.  
1) Defective.  
e) Starting  
Capacitor  
a) Gear Motor  
b) Timer  
1) Motor winding opened.  
1) Bad contacts (X1 Relay).  
[4] Gear Motor  
will not start.  
1) Replace.  
1) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
c) Protect Relay  
1) Bad contacts.  
1) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
2) Coil winding opened.  
3) Loose connections.  
1) Bad Contact.  
2) Replace.  
3) Tighten.  
1) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
1) Replace.  
d) Protector  
e) Capacitor  
1) Defective  
21  
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REMEDY  
PROBLEM  
POSSIBLE CAUSE  
a) Fan Motor  
b) Timer  
[5] Fan Motor  
will not start.  
1) Motor winding opened.  
2) Bearing worn out.  
3) Wiring to Fan Motor.  
1) Replace.  
2) Replace.  
3) Check for loose connec-  
tion or open, and replace.  
4) Check and replace.  
1) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
4) Fan blade bound.  
1) Bad contacts (X2 Relay).  
2) X2 Relay coil winding  
opened.  
2) Replace.  
3) Loose connections.  
1) Water failure or pressure  
too low.  
3) Tighten.  
a) Water supply  
[6] No water or  
poor flow.  
1) Wait until water is sup-  
plied, or adjust the  
pressure range within  
10-113 PSIG.  
2) Shut-off Valve closed or  
restricted.  
2. Open.  
b) Water Valve  
1) Clogged filter.  
1) Clean.  
2) Coil winding opened.  
1) Contacts fused.  
2) Clogged.  
2) Replace.  
1) Replace.  
2) Clean.  
c) Float Switch  
d) Water Control Relay  
1) Bad Contacts (Terminal  
Nos. 1 and 5).  
1) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
2) Contacts fused (Terminal  
Nos. 3 and 5).  
1) Replace.  
e) Bin Control Switch  
f) Ice Making Switch  
1) Bad contacts.  
1) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
1) Move to “ON” position.  
2) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
1) “OFF” position.  
2) Bad contacts.  
a) Float Switch  
[7] Ice dispenser  
will not stop  
even if out of  
water.  
1) Contacts fused.  
2) Clogged.  
1) Contacts fused (Terminal  
Nos. 4 and 6).  
1) Replace.  
2) Clean.  
1) Replace.  
b) Water Control Relay  
22  
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2. LOW ICE PRODUCTION  
REMEDY  
PROBLEM  
POSSIBLE CAUSE  
a) Condenser  
1) Dirty Air Filter or Condenser.  
2) Bad ventilation.  
[1] Abnormal  
refrigeration  
circuit.  
1) Clean.  
2) Remove anything blocking  
vents.  
b) Thermostatic Expan- 1) Low-side pressure or tem-  
1) Secure bulb to low-side  
line or replace.  
sion Valve  
perature exceeding the  
limit.  
c) Refrigerant Lines  
1) Gas leaks.  
1) Check for leaks with a  
leak detector. Reweld  
leak, replace drier and  
charge with refrigerant.  
The amount of refrigerant  
is marked on Nameplate.  
2) Recharge.  
2) Overcharged.  
d) Compressor Motor  
Protector  
e) Inside wall of  
Evaporator  
1) Overload Protector stops  
Compressor intermittently.  
1) Scale on inside wall of  
Freezing Cylinder.  
1) Check Condenser and  
Fan Motor.  
1) Remove Auger, use  
Hoshizaki “Scale Away”  
or “LIME-A-WAY” solution  
to clean periodically.  
If water is found to sur-  
pass the following levels,  
install a conditioner:  
Hardness 50 ppm  
Silica  
1) Clean.  
2) Remove anything blocking  
vents.  
30 ppm  
a) Condenser  
1) Dirty Air Filter or Condenser.  
2) Bad ventilation.  
[2] Condensing  
temperature  
too high.  
3) Ambient temperature too  
high.  
3) Check ventilation and  
location, and change as  
needed.  
4) Less than 6" clearance at  
rear, sides and top.  
4) Allow proper clearance for  
ventilation.  
b) Fan Motor  
a) Water supply  
1) Fan revolving too slowly.  
1) Water pressure too low.  
1) See chart 1 - [5] - a).  
1) See chart 1 - [6] - a).  
[3] Poor water  
flow.  
23  
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3. FAULTY DISPENSER  
REMEDY  
PROBLEM  
POSSIBLE CAUSE  
a) Storage Bin  
b) Agitator  
1) Ice block or bridge  
[1] No ice is  
dispensed.  
1) Remove all ice from  
Storage Bin when not  
using ice dispenser for a  
long time.  
1) Deformed due to ice block  
or bridge.  
1) Replace.  
c) Solenoid  
1) Coil winding opened.  
1) Bad contacts.  
1) Replace.  
1) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
1) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
1) Clean.  
d) Ice Switch or Dis-  
pensing Switch  
e) Ice Dispensing  
Relay  
a) Water Valve (Dis-  
pensing)  
b) Water Dispensing  
Switch  
a) Shutter  
1) Bad contacts.  
1) Clogged Filter.  
1) Bad contacts.  
1) Faulty adjustment.  
[2] No water is  
dispensed.  
1) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
[3] Ice keeps  
being dis-  
pensed.  
1) With Shutter closed, lock  
Shutter in place by  
securing with two screws  
at the lower part of  
Solenoid and two screws  
under Solenoid.  
b) Ice Switch  
1) Contacts fused.  
1) Replace.  
Dispensing Switch  
24  
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4. OTHERS  
REMEDY  
PROBLEM  
POSSIBLE CAUSE  
a) Bin Control Switch  
1) Contacts fused.  
2) Out of position.  
[1] Ice dispenser  
will not stop  
even if filled  
with ice.  
1) Replace.  
2) Reinstall.  
1) Replace.  
1) Replace.  
b) Water Control Relay 1) Contacts fused.  
c) Timer  
1) Defective.  
a) Water Supply  
1) Water pressure too high.  
[2] Reservoir  
overflows.  
1) If pressure is consistently  
too high, install a pres-  
sure reducing valve.  
1) Clean or replace.  
1) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
(Water will  
not stop.)  
b) Water Valve  
c) Float Switch  
1) Cannot close.  
1) Bad contacts (red and black  
leads).  
2) Defective.  
2) Replace.  
d) Water Control Relay 1) Coil winding opened.  
2) Bad contacts (Terminal Nos.  
1 and 3).  
1) Replace.  
2) Check for continuity and  
replace.  
a) Mechanical seal  
1) Dirt stuck on seal surface.  
[3] A lot of water  
drains from  
Gear Motor  
Drain Pipe.  
[4] Abnormal  
noise.  
1) Clean or replace.  
2) Replace.  
(normally less than 2) Worn out.  
0.017 fl. oz./hour)  
a) Fan Motor  
1) Bearings worn out.  
1) Replace.  
2) Replace Fan Blade.  
3) Remove the object.  
2) Fan Blade deformed.  
3) Fan Blade caught on foreign  
object.  
b) Compressor  
c) Refrigerant Lines  
1) Bearings worn out, or  
cylinder valve broken.  
2) Mounting pad out of posi-  
tion.  
1) Rubbing or touching lines or  
other surfaces.  
1) Replace.  
2) Reinstall.  
1) Replace.  
d) Gear Motor (Ice  
Making)  
1) Bearing or Gear wear/  
damage.  
1) Replace.  
e) Evaporator  
1) Scale on inside wall of  
Freezing Cylinder.  
1) Worn out.  
2) Foreign matter on Plunger  
surface.  
1) See chart 2 - [1] - e).  
f) Solenoid (Shutter)  
1) Replace.  
2) Clean.  
g) Water Valve  
h) Extruding Head  
i) Housing  
1) Foreign matter on Plunger.  
1) Bearing worn out.  
1) Bearing worn out.  
1) Clean.  
1) Replace.  
1) Replace.  
25  
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V. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF COMPONENTS  
IMPORTANT  
Ensure all components, fasteners and thumbscrews are securely in place  
after the equipment is serviced.  
IMPORTANT  
1. The Polyol Ester (POE) oils used in R-404A units can absorb moisture  
quickly. Therefore it is important to prevent moisture from entering the  
system when replacing or servicing parts.  
2. Always install a new filter drier every time the sealed refrigeration system is  
opened.  
3. Do not leave the system open for longer than 5 minutes when  
replacing or servicing parts.  
1. SERVICE FOR REFRIGERANT LINES  
[a] REFRIGERANT RECOVERY  
The icemaker unit is provided with two Refrigerant Access Valves–one on the low-side and  
one on the high-side line. Using proper refrigerant practices, recover the refrigerant from  
these two Access Valves and store it in an approved container. Do not discharge the  
refrigerant into the atmosphere.  
[b] EVACUATION AND RECHARGE [R-404A]  
1) Attach Charging Hoses, a Service Manifold and a Vacuum Pump to the system. Be  
sure to connect charging hoses to both High and Low -side Access Valves.  
IMPORTANT  
The vacuum level and Vacuum Pump may be the same as those for  
current refrigerants. However, the rubber hose and gauge manifold to be used  
for evacuation and refrigerant charge should be exclusively for POE oils.  
2) Turn on the Vacuum Pump. Never allow the oil in the Vacuum Pump to flow  
backward.  
3) Allow the Vacuum Pump to pull down to a 29.9" Hg vacuum. Evacuating period  
depends on pump capacity.  
26  
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4) Close the Low-side Valve and High-side Valve on the Service Manifold.  
5) Disconnect the Vacuum Pump, and attach a Refrigerant Service Cylinder to the  
High-side line. Remember to loosen the connection, and purge the air from the  
Hose. See the Nameplate for the required refrigerant charge. Hoshizaki  
recommends only virgin refrigerant or reclaimed refrigerant which meets  
ARI Standard No. 700-88 be used.  
6) A liquid charge is recommended for charging an R-404A system. Invert the service  
cylinder. Open the High-side, Service Manifold Valve.  
7) Allow the system to charge with liquid until the pressures balance.  
8) If necessary, add any remaining charge to the system through the Low-side. Use a  
throttling valve or liquid dispensing device to add the remaining liquid charge  
through the Low-side access port with the unit running.  
9) Close the two Refrigerant Access Valves, and disconnect the Hoses and Service  
Manifold.  
10) Cap the Access Valves to prevent a possible leak.  
2. BRAZING  
DANGER  
1. Refrigerant R-404A itself is not flammable at atmospheric pressure and  
temperatures up to 176° F.  
2. Refrigerant R-404A itself is not explosive or poisonous. However, when  
exposed to high temperatures (open flames) R-404A can be decomposed  
to form hydrofluoric acid and carbonyl fluoride both of which are hazardous.  
3. Always recover the refrigerant and store it in an approved container. Do not  
discharge the refrigerant into the atmosphere.  
4. Do not use silver alloy or copper alloy containing Arsenic.  
5. Do not use R-404A as a mixture with pressurized air for leak testing. Refrig-  
erant leaks can be detected by charging the unit with a little refrigerant,  
raising the pressure with nitrogen and using an electronic leak detector.  
Note: All brazing connections inside the bin are clear-paint coated.  
Sandpaper the brazing connections before unbrazing the components.  
Use a good abrasive cloth to remove coating.  
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3. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF COMPRESSOR  
IMPORTANT  
Always install a new Drier every time the sealed refrigeration system is  
opened. Do not replace the Drier until after all other repair or replacement  
has been made.  
Note: When replacing a Compressor with a defective winding, be sure to  
install the new Start Capacitor and Start Relay supplied with the re  
placement Compressor. Due to the ability of the POE oil in the com-  
pressor to absorb moisture quickly, the Compressor must not be  
opened more than 15 minutes for replacement or service. Do not mix  
lubricants of different compressors even if both are charged with  
R-404A, except when they use the same lubricant.  
1) Turn off the power supply and unplug the dispenser.  
2) Remove the panels.  
3) Remove the Terminal Cover on the Compressor, and disconnect the Compressor  
Wiring.  
4) Recover the refrigerant and store it in an approved container.  
5) Remove the Discharge and Suction Pipes using brazing equipment.  
WARNING  
When repairing a refrigerant system, be careful not to let the burner flame  
contact the lead wires or insulation.  
6) Remove the Hold-down Bolts, Washers and Rubber Grommets.  
7) Slide and remove the Compressor. Unpack the new Compressor package. Install the  
new Compressor.  
8) Attach the Rubber Grommets of the prior Compressor.  
9) Sandpaper the Suction, Discharge and Process Pipes.  
10) Place the Compressor in position, and secure it using the Bolts and Washers.  
11) Remove plugs from the Suction, Discharge and Process Pipes.  
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12) Braze the Process, Suction and Discharge lines (Do not change this order), while  
purging with nitrogen gas flowing at the pressure 3-4 PSIG.  
13) Install the new Filter Drier.  
14) Check for leaks using nitrogen gas (140 PSIG) and soap bubbles.  
15) Connect the Terminals, and replace the Terminal Cover in its correct position.  
16) Evacuate the system, and charge it with refrigerant. See the Nameplate for the  
required refrigerant charge.  
17) Replace the panels in their correct positions.  
18) Plug in the dispenser and turn on the power supply.  
4. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF DRIER  
IMPORTANT  
Always install a new Drier every time the sealed refrigeration system is  
opened. Do not replace the Drier until after all other repair or replacement  
has been made.  
1) Turn off the power supply and unplug the icemaker.  
2) Remove the panels.  
3) Recover the refrigerant and store it in an approved container.  
4) Remove the Drier using brazing equipment.  
5) Install the new Drier, in the direction of the refrigerant flow. Use nitrogen gas at the pressure  
of 3-4 PSIG when brazing the tubings.  
6) Check for leaks using nitrogen gas (140 PSIG) and soap bubbles.  
7) Evacuate the system, and charge it with refrigerant. See the Nameplate for the required  
refrigerant charge.  
8) Replace the panels in their correct positions.  
9) Plug in the dispenser, and turn on the power supply.  
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5. REMOVALAND REPLACEMENT OF THERMOSTATIC EXPANSION VALVE  
IMPORTANT  
Sometimes moisture in the refrigerant circuit exceeds the Drier capacity and  
freezes up at the Expansion Valve. Always install a new Drier every time the  
sealed refrigeration system is opened. Do not replace the Drier until after all  
other repair or replacement has been made.  
1) Turn off the power supply, and unplug the dispenser.  
2) Remove the panels.  
3) Recover the refrigerant and store it in an approved container.  
4) Remove the insulation and the Expansion Valve Bulb on the suction line.  
5) Remove the Expansion Valve Cover, and disconnect the Expansion Valve using  
brazing equipment.  
6) Braze the new Expansion Valve, with nitrogen gas flowing at the pressure of  
3-4 PSIG.  
WARNING  
1. Do not heat the wall. Place a steel barrier for protection.  
2. Always protect the valve body by using a damp cloth to prevent the valve  
from overheating. Do not braze with the valve body exceeding 250°F.  
7) Install the new Drier.  
8) Check for leaks using nitrogen gas (140 PSIG) and soap bubbles.  
9) Evacuate the system, and charge it with refrigerant. See the Nameplate for the  
required refrigerant charge.  
10) Place the Expansion Valve in position.  
11) Place the new set of Expansion Valve Covers in position.  
12) Attach the Expansion Valve Bulb to the low-side line, and secure it with Bulb Holder and  
Clamps.  
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13) Cover the Expansion Valve Bulb tightly with the insulation.  
14) Place the new Expansion Valve Cover in position.  
15) Replace the panels in their correct positions.  
16) Plug in the dispenser and turn on the power supply.  
6. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF PRESSURE SWITCH  
IMPORTANT  
Always install a new Drier every time the sealed refrigeration system is  
opened. Do not replace the Drier until after all other repair or replacement  
has been made.  
1) Turn off the power supply and unplug the dispenser.  
2) Remove the panels.  
3) Recover the refrigerant and store it in an approved container.  
4) Remove the Control Box Cover and disconnect the terminals.  
5) Remove the Pressure Switch using brazing equipment.  
6) Braze the new Pressure Switch with nitrogen gas flowing at the pressure of 3-4 PSIG.  
7) Install the new Drier.  
8) Check for leaks using nitrogen gas (140 PSIG) and soap bubbles.  
9) Evacuate the system, and charge it with refrigerant. See the Nameplate for the  
required refrigerant charge.  
10) Replace the terminals and the Control Box Cover in their correct positions.  
11) Replace the panels in their correct positions.  
12) Plug in the dispenser and turn on the power supply.  
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7. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF CONTROL WATER VALVE  
1) Unplug the icemaker.  
2) Remove the panels.  
3) Close the Water Supply Line Shut-off Valve.  
4) Disconnect the terminal from the Control Water Valve.  
5) Loosen the Fitting Nut on the Control Water Valve Inlets, and remove the Control  
Water Valve. Do not lose the Packings inside the Fitting Nut.  
6) Remove the Water Supply Hose from the Control Water Valve.  
7) Install the new Control Water Valve.  
8) Assemble the removed parts in the reverse order of the above procedure.  
9) Open the Water Supply Line Shut-off Valve.  
10) Check for water leaks.  
11) Replace the panels in their correct position.  
12) Plug in the icemaker.  
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8. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF FLUSH WATER VALVE  
1) Turn off the power supply.  
2) Remove the panels.  
3) Close the Water Supply Line Shut-off Valve.  
4) Remove the Clamp and disconnect the Hose from the Flush Water Valve that attaches  
to the Evaporator.  
Note: Water may still remain inside the Evaporator. Be sure to drain the water into the  
Drain Pan.  
5) Disconnect the Flush Water Valve from the tube connected to the plastic tee leading to  
the drain hose.  
6) Disconnect the Terminals from the Flush Water Valve.  
7) Remove the Flush Water Valve from the Frame or Bracket.  
8) Connect the new Flush Water Valve back onto the Frame or Bracket.  
9) Connect the tube from the plastic tee to the new Flush Water Valve.  
10) Connect the Hose to the Flush Water Valve and secure it with the Clamp.  
11) Pour water into the Reservoir, and check for water leaks on the Flush Water Valve.  
12) Open the Water Supply Line Shut-off Valve.  
13) Turn on the power supply.  
14) Move the Flush Switch to the “ICE” position.  
15) Check for water leaks.  
16) Move the Flush Switch to the “FLUSH” position, and make sure water is flushing.  
17) Move the Flush Switch to the “ICE” position.  
18) Replace the panels in their correct position.  
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9. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF FLOAT SWITCH  
WARNING  
1. Fragile, handle very carefully.  
2. If the Float Switch works poorly because of scale or other foreign matter,  
install a filter or softener in the water supply line.  
1) Unplug the dispenser and turn off the power supply.  
2) Close the Water Supply Line Shut-off Valve.  
3) Remove the panels.  
4) Flush water out of the system.  
5) Cut the Float Switch leads at the wire connectors.  
6) Turn and unfasten the flanged top, and remove the Float Switch.  
7) Install the new Float Switch.  
8) Assemble the removed parts in the reverse order of which they were removed.  
9) Open the Water Supply Line Shut-off Valve.  
10) Plug in the dispenser, turn on the power supply and check that the Float Switch works  
normally.  
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10. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF BIN CONTROL SWITCH ASSEMBLY  
1) Turn off the power supply and unplug the dispenser.  
2) Remove the Top Panel.  
3) Remove the Bin Control Switch from the Storage Bin Cover. (Twist, then pull up.)  
4) Cut the wire leads and remove switch.  
5) Assemble the replacement switch, reversing the procedure used to remove the old  
switch.  
8) Plug in the dispenser, turn on the power supply and check that the Bin Control Switch  
works normally.  
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11. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF STORAGE BIN ASSEMBLY  
1) Move the Ice Making Switch to the “FLUSH” position.  
2) Press the Push Button to dispense ice and remove all ice from the Storage Bin.  
3) Turn off the power supply and unplug the dispenser.  
4) Remove the panels.  
5) Remove the Storage Bin Cover.  
6) Remove the Agitator, Drip Ring, Drip Plate and Shutter Assembly.  
7) Remove the three Socket Head Cap Screws and lift off the Storage Bin Assembly.  
8) Install the new Storage Bin Assembly.  
9) Assemble the removed parts in the reverse order of which they were removed.  
10) Plug in the dispenser and turn on the power supply.  
11) Move the Shutter to check for proper operation.  
12) Move the Ice Making Switch to the “ON” position.  
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12. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF AGITATOR AND DRIP RING  
1) Move the Ice Making Switch to the “OFF” position.  
2) Press the Push Button to dispense ice and remove all ice from the Storage Bin.  
3) Turn off the power supply, and unplug the dispenser.  
4) Remove the Top Panel.  
5) Remove the Storage Bin Cover.  
6) Rotate the Agitator counterclockwise and lift off.  
7) Rotate the Drip Ring about 30 degrees clockwise and lift off.  
8) Install the new Drip Ring and Agitator.  
9) Assemble the removed parts in the reverse order of which they were removed.  
10) Plug in the dispenser and turn on the power supply.  
11) Move the Ice Making Switch to the “ON” position.  
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13. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF EVAPORATOR ASSEMBLY  
1) Move the Ice Making Switch to the “OFF” position.  
2) Press the Push Button to dispense ice and remove all ice from the Storage Bin.  
3) Turn off the power supply, and unplug the dispenser.  
4) Flush all water out of the system.  
5) Remove the panels.  
6) Remove the Storage Bin Assembly. (See “11. REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF  
STORAGE BIN ASSEMBLY.”)  
EXTRUDINGHEAD  
7) Lift off the Extruding Head.  
8) Replace the Bearing inside the Extruding Head, if it is worn or scratched.  
Note: Replacing the Bearing requires a fitting tool.  
If one is not available, replace the whole  
Extruding Head.  
AUGER  
9) Lift up and turn the Auger until it comes off. If the area in contact with the Bearings  
worn out or the Blade is scratched, replace the Auger.  
EVAPORATOR  
Note: Skip the following steps 10) through 17) when the  
Evaporator does not need replacement.  
10) Recover the refrigerant and store it in an approved container.  
WARNING  
Always install a new Drier every time the sealed refrigeration system is  
opened. Do not replace the Drier until after all other repair or replacement  
has been made.  
11) Remove the Expansion Valve Cover.  
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12) Remove the Insulation and the two Clamps on the Expansion Valve Bulb.  
13) Disconnect the brazing-connections of the Expansion Valve and the Copper Tube - Low  
Side from the Evaporator, using brazing equipment.  
14) Braze the new Evaporator with nitrogen gas flowing at the pressure of 3-4 PSIG.  
15) Replace the Drier.  
16) Check for leaks using nitrogen gas (140 PSIG) and soap bubbles.  
17) Evacuate the system and charge it with refrigerant. See the Nameplate for the required  
refrigerant charge.  
18) Remove the four Socket Head Cap Screws at the bottom of the Evaporator.  
19) Disconnect the Hose from the Evaporator.  
20) Lift off the Evaporator.  
HOUSINGANDMECHANICALSEAL  
21) Remove the four Hexagon Bolts securing the Housing to the Gear Motor.  
22) Remove the Mechanical Seal fixed on the Housing.  
Note: The Mechanical Seal consists of two parts. One moves along  
with the Auger, and the other is fixed on the Housing. If the  
contact surfaces of these two parts is worn or scratched, the  
Mechanical Seal may cause water leaks and should be  
replaced.  
23) Replace the Bearing inside the Housing using a fitting tool, if the Bearing is worn or  
scratched.  
Note: Replacing the Bearing requires a fitting too. If one is not  
available, replace the whole Housing. Be sure to install  
the O-ring  
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GEAR MOTOR  
24) Cut the Gear Motor leads at the wire connector.  
25) Remove the three Hexagon Bolts securing the Gear Motor on the chassis.  
26) Remove the Gear Motor.  
27) Install the new Gear Motor.  
28) Assemble the removed parts in the reverse order of which they were removed  
WARNING  
Be careful not to scratch the surface of the O-ring, or it may cause water  
leaks. Handle the Mechanical Seal with care not to scratch nor to  
contaminate its contact surface.  
29) Check for water leaks.  
WARNING  
After assembling the Extruding Head, be sure to check that the Auger does  
not come into contact with the inner surface of the Evaporator and that there  
is not any abnormal noise from the Bearing.  
30) Turn on the power supply.  
31) Move the Ice Making Switch to the “ON” position.  
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VI. CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS  
IMPORTANT  
Ensure all components, fasteners and thumbscrews are securely in place after  
any maintenance or cleaning is done to the equipment.  
1. PREPARING THE ICE DISPENSER FOR LONG STORAGE  
IMPORTANT  
When shutting off the ice dispenser for an extended time, drain out all water  
from the water line and remove the ice from the Storage Bin. The Storage Bin  
should be cleaned and dried. Drain the ice dispenser to prevent damage to  
the water supply line at sub-freezing temperatures, using air or carbon diox-  
ide. Shut off the ice dispenser until the proper ambient temperature is  
resumed.  
1. Close the Water Supply Line Shut-off Valve.  
2. Move the Ice Making Switch, located on the Control Box, to the “FLUSH” position.  
3. Press the Push Button for ice dispensing, and remove all ice from the Storage Bin.  
4. Wait until all water is drained out through Drain Pan, and move Power Switch to the “OFF”  
position.  
5. Unplug the Ice Dispenser.  
IMPORTANT  
Before operating the dispenser next time, open the Water Supply Line Shut-off  
Valve.  
Note: When shutting off the ice dispenser  
at sub-freezing temperatures, run  
the ice dispenser with the Water  
Supply Line Shut-off Valve closed,  
and blow out the water inlet line by  
using air pressure.  
Fig. 3  
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2. CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS  
IMPORTANT  
Ensure all components, fasteners and thumbscrews are securely in place  
after any maintenance or cleaning is done to the equipment.  
WARNING  
1. HOSHIZAKI recommends cleaning this unit at least twice a year. More  
frequent cleaning, however, may be required in some existing water  
conditions.  
2. To prevent injury to individuals and damage to the ice dispenser, do not use  
ammonia type cleaners.  
3. Always wear liquid-proof gloves for safe handling of the cleaning and  
sanitizing solutions. This will prevent irritation in case the solution contacts  
the skin.  
[a] CLEANING PROCEDURE  
1. Close the Water Supply Line Shut-off Valve.  
2. Dilute approximately 6 fl. oz. of recommended cleaner Hoshizaki “Scale Away” or  
“LIME-A-WAY” (manufactured by Economics Laboratory, Inc.) with 1 gal. of water.  
3. Move the Ice Making Switch, located on the Control Box, to the “FLUSH” position.  
4. Press the “ICE” Push button, and remove all ice form the Storage Bin.  
5. After water has drained out through the Drain Pan, move the Power Switch to the  
“OFF” position.  
6. Remove Spouts (A) and (B) by removing the Thumbscrew, sliding the Spouts back-  
ward and then pulling them down. (See Fig. 4.)  
7. Pull out Spout (A) from Spout (B).  
8. Remove the Top Panel and Storage Bin Cover. (See Fig. 5.)  
9. Remove the Agitator and Drip Ring. Wipe, using a clean cloth containing the  
cleaning solution.  
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Fig. 4  
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10. Pour the cleaning solution carefully into the Reservoir through the opening in the center  
of the Storage bin up to an overflow level. (Solution that has overflowed can be seen  
in the Drain Pan.)  
11. While waiting for 10 minutes to start icemaking process, wipe the Bin Liner and the  
Drip Plate using a clean cloth containing the cleaning solution.  
12. Replace the Drip Ring and Agitator.  
13. Move the Ice Making Switch and then the Power Switch to the “ON” position. Place  
the Storage Bin Cover in position, and start the automatic icemaking process. Run the  
ice dispenser until it stops automatically.  
14. Move the Ice Making Switch to the “FLUSH” position, and wait for flush process to  
begin (60 seconds).  
15. Pour clean, warm water carefully onto the Bin Liner, Agitator, Drip Ring and into the  
Reservoir through the opening in the center of the Storage Bin to melt the ice and  
rinse out the cleaning solution.  
16. Move the Power Switch to the “OFF” position.  
17. Wipe the Storage Bin Cover and Spouts (A) and (B) using a clean cloth containing the  
cleaning solution.  
18. Rinse the wiped parts with water. Be careful not to wet the Bin Control Switch on the  
Storage Bin Cover.  
CAUTION  
Do not use ice produced with cleaning and sanitizing solutions. Be sure none  
remains in the Storage Bin.  
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[b] SANITIZING PROCEDURE  
1. Dilute approximately 1.5 fl. oz. of a 5.25% Sodium Hypochlorite solution (chlorine bleach)  
with 3 gal. of water.  
2. Pour the sanitizing solution carefully into the Reservoir through the opening in the center  
of the Storage Bin up to an overflow level.  
3. Wait for 10 minutes to start the icemaking process. Move the Ice Making Switch to the  
“ON” position, and start automatic icemaking process. Run the ice dispenser until it  
stops automatically.  
4. Move the Ice Making Switch to the “FLUSH” position.  
5. Wipe the Bin Liner and the Drip Plate using a clean cloth containing the sanitizing solu-  
tion.  
6. Pour clean, warm water carefully onto the Bin Liner and into the Reservoir through the  
opening in the center of the Storage Bin to melt the ice and rinse out the sanitizing  
solution. Be careful not to wet the Bin Control Switch on the Storage Bin Cover.  
7. Remove the Bin Control Switch from the Storage Bin Cover, and immerse the Storage  
Bin Cover, Agitator, Drip Ring and Spouts (A) and (B) in the sanitizing solution.  
8. Rinse the parts sanitized above, using water.  
9. Place the parts rinsed above back in position. Reattach the Bin Control Switch to the  
Storage Bin Cover.  
10. After water has drained out through the Drain Pan, open the water supply line shut-off  
valve and move the Ice Making Switch to the “ON” position. Run the ice dispenser for  
30 minutes.  
11. Move the Ice Making Switch to the “FLUSH” position, and let all water drain out through  
the Drain Pan.  
12. Press the “ICE” Push Button, and remove all ice from the Storage Bin.  
13. Place the Top Panel in position.  
14. Move the Ice Making Switch to the “ON” position, and start the automatic and  
continuous icemaking process.  
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2. MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS  
IMPORTANT  
This ice dispenser must be maintained individually, referring to the instruction  
manual and labels provided with the ice dispenser.  
1) Stainless Steel Exterior  
To prevent corrosion, wipe the exterior occasionally with a clean and soft cloth. Use a  
damp cloth containing a neutral cleaner to wipe off oil or dirt build up.  
2) Air Filter - See Fig. 6  
A plastic mesh air filter removes dirt or dust from the air, and keeps the Condenser from  
getting clogged. As the filter gets clogged, the ice dispenser’s performance will be  
reduced. Check the filter at least twice a month. When clogged, use warm water and  
a neutral cleaner to wash the filter.  
3) Condenser  
Check the Condenser once a year, and clean if required by using a brush or vacuum  
cleaner. More frequent cleaning may be required depending on the location of the ice  
dispenser.  
Fig. 6  
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