GE Bread Maker PNSF39Z01 User Manual

GE Appliances  
Safety Instructions  
Proper installation . . . . . . . . . . . .3  
Owner’s Manual &  
Installation Instructions  
Installation Instructions  
PNSF39Z01  
Drain connections . . . . . . . . . .7, 8  
Important recommendations  . .4  
Installation instructions . . . . . .4-6  
Planning and location . . . . . . . . .5  
Programming the control . . . . . .9  
Sanitizing  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10  
Specifications and  
dimensions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11  
Step-by-step instructions  . . . .7-11  
Tools and materials required  . .5  
Unpacking and inspection . . . . .4  
Operating Instructions, Tips  
Breaking a salt bridge  . . . . . . . .13  
Cleaning nozzle and  
venturi assembly  . . . . . . . . . . . .14  
Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12  
Electronic Diagnostics  . . . . . . .18  
Features  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15-17  
Regenerating the system  . .19, 20  
Water softener system  . . . . .12-21  
Care and Cleaning  
Salt storage level and  
refilling  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22  
Cleaning out iron  . . . . . . . . . . .22  
Troubleshooting Tips  . . .23-25  
Customer Service  
Appliance registration  . . . .27, 28  
Important phone  
numbers  . . . . . . . . . . .Back Cover  
Parts list/catalog  . . . . . . . . .29, 32  
Warranty  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35  
215C1044P012 49-50051 4-00 JR 7220978  
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION.  
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING.  
For your safety, the information in this manual must be followed to minimize the risk of  
electric shock, property damage or personal injury.  
WARNING!  
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS  
Check and comply with your state and local  
The water softening system works on 24 volt-60 Hz  
electrical power only. Be sure to use only the  
included transformer.  
codes. You must follow these guidelines.  
Use care when handling the water softening  
system. Do not turn upside down, drop, drag,  
or set on sharp protrusions.  
Keep the salt hole cover in place on the softener  
unless servicing the unit or refilling with salt.  
Water softening systems using sodium chloride  
(salt) for regeneration add sodium to the water.  
Persons on sodium restricted diets should consider  
the added sodium as part of their overall intake.  
Potassium chloride can be used as an alternative  
to sodium chloride.  
WARNING:  
Do not use with water  
that is microbiologically unsafe or of unknown  
quality without adequate disinfection before or  
after the system.  
PROPER INSTALLATION  
This water softening system must be properly installed and located in accordance with the Installation  
Instructions before it is used.  
Install or store where it will not be exposed to  
temperatures below freezing or exposed to any  
type of weather. Water freezing in the system will  
break it. Do not attempt to treat water over 100°F.  
The water softening system requires a minimum  
water flow of three gallons per minute at the inlet.  
Maximum allowable inlet water pressure is 125 psi.  
If daytime pressure is over 80 psi, nighttime  
pressure may exceed the maximum. Use a pressure  
reducing valve to reduce the flow if necessary.  
Do not install in direct sunlight. Excessive sun  
heat may cause distortion or other damage to  
non-metallic parts.  
Softener resins may degrade in the presence  
of chlorine above 1 ppm. If you have chlorine  
in excess of this amount, you may experience less  
life of the resin. In these conditions, you may wish  
to consider purchasing a GE point-of-entry  
household filtration system with a chlorine  
reducing filter. Contact the GE Answer Center at  
1-800-626-2000 for more information.  
Properly ground to conform with all governing  
codes and ordinances.  
Use only lead-free solder and flux for all sweat-  
solder connections, as required by state and  
federal codes.  
WARNING:  
Discard all unused parts  
and packaging material after installation. Small  
parts remaining after the installation could be a  
choke hazard.  
READ AND FOLLOW THIS SAFETY INFORMATION CAREFULLY.  
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS  
3
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Installation instructions.  
CAUTION: Certain plumbing skills are needed for installation. If you are unsure about any  
part of the installation of this product, consult a professional plumber.  
Unpacking and Inspection  
Be sure to check the entire softener for any shipping damage or parts loss. Also note damage  
to the shipping cartons. Contact the transportation company for all damage and loss claims.  
The manufacturer is not responsible for damages in transit.  
Small parts, needed to install the softener, are on a skin-packed cardboard piece. To avoid loss  
of the small parts, keep them on the skin-pack until you are ready to use them.  
Important Installation Recommendations  
Read entire manual. Failure to follow all guidelines and rules could cause personal injury or  
property damage.  
Before you begin installation, read these Installation Instructions completely. Then, obtain  
all the materials and tools you will need to make the installation. Failure to properly install  
the softener voids the warranty.  
Check local codes. The installation must conform to them.  
In the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Plumbing Code 248 CMR shall be adhered to. Consult with  
your licensed plumber.  
Use only lead-free solder and flux for all sweat-solder connections, as required by state and  
federal codes.  
Connect the softener to the main water supply pipe before or ahead of the water heater.  
DO NOT RUN HOT WATER THROUGH THE SOFTENER. Temperature of water passing through  
the softener must be less than 120° F.  
Use care when handling the softener. Do not turn upside down, drop, drag, or set on  
sharp protrusions.  
Maximum allowable inlet water pressure is 125 psi. If daytime pressure is over 80 psi,  
nighttime pressure may exceed the maximum. Use a pressure reducing valve if necessary.  
(Adding a pressure reducing valve may reduce the flow.)  
The softener works on 24 volt-60 Hz electrical power only. Be sure to use the included  
transformer. Be sure the electric outlet and transformer are in an inside location to protect  
from wet weather.  
See Where to Install the Softener section for more details.  
WARNING: Do not use with water that is microbiologically unsafe or of unknown quality  
without adequate disinfection before or after the system. The water should be tested  
periodically to verify that the system is performing satisfactorily.  
Small parts remaining after the installation could be a choke hazard. Discard safely.  
4
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Plan How You Will Install the Softener  
You must first decide how to run in and out pipes to the softener. Look at the house main water  
pipe at the point where you will connect the softener. Is the pipe soldered copper, glued plastic,  
or threaded galvanized? What is the pipe size?  
WARNING: Use only lead-free solder and flux to prevent lead poisoning.  
See Typical Installation Illustration, Fig.1. Use this as a guide when planning your particular  
installation. Be sure to direct the incoming hard water supply to the softener valve inlet fitting.  
The valve is marked IN and OUT. See below to help you prepare.  
Where to Install the Softener  
Place the softener as close as possible to a sewer drain, or other acceptable drain point or  
standpipe.  
It is recommended to keep outside faucets on hard water to save soft water and salt.  
Do not install the softener in a place where it could freeze. Freeze damage is not covered by  
the warranty.  
Do not install the softener where it would block access to the water heater or access to the  
main water shutoff.  
Put the softener in a place where water damage is least likely to occur if a leak develops.  
The manufacturer will not repair or pay for water damage.  
A 120 volt electric outlet is needed to plug in the included transformer. The softener has a  
10 foot power cable. If the outlet is remote (up to 100 feet), use 18 gauge wire to connect.  
Be sure the electric outlet and transformer are in an inside location, to protect from wet weather.  
Be sure the outlet is unswitched to prevent accidental shutoff.  
If installing in an outside location, you must take the steps necessary to assure the softener,  
installation plumbing, wiring, etc., are as well protected from the elements (sunlight, rain,  
wind, heat, cold), contamination, vandalism, etc., as when installed indoors.  
Keep the softener out of direct sunlight. The sun’s heat may distort non-metallic parts and may  
damage the electronics.  
Tools and Materials Required for Installation  
In and out fittings included with the softener are 3/4(nominal) copper sweat tubes.  
To maintain full valve flow, 1pipes to and from the softener fittings are recommended.  
You should maintain the same, or larger, pipe size as the water supply pipe, up to the  
softener inlet and outlet.  
Use the included bypass valve to install the softener. The bypass valve allows you to turn off  
water to the softener for servicing, but still have water in the house pipes. The in and out  
fittings referred to above connect to the bypass valve with the included nuts and washers.  
Use copper, brass or galvanized pipe and fittings. Some codes may also allow CPVC  
plastic pipes.  
If additional drain hose is needed for valve and salt tank drains, this can be ordered from  
GE Parts at 800.626.2002.  
Clean nugget or pellet water softener salt is needed to fill the brine tank, see Step 8 in the  
Step-by-Step Installation Instructions.  
5
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Installation instructions.  
Typical Installation Illustration  
Fig. 1  
Soft water  
Hard water  
Hard water to  
outside faucets  
120-volt outlet  
CROSS-OVER  
Use if water supply flows from the left.  
Include single or 3-valve bypass.  
Union (2) (not supplied)  
Nut (2)  
Copper tube, 3/4(2)  
24V transformer  
Washer (2)  
Hard water  
Soft water  
Bypass Valve  
• pull out for service  
• push in for bypass  
To softener inlet  
INLET  
NOTE: Threads on the  
bypass valve are 1” male  
pipe. If 1” pipes are  
needed, do not use the  
copper tubes and nuts  
included. Buy 1” pipe  
thread female adapter  
and plumb directly to 1”  
threads.  
From softener outlet  
Brinewell  
NOTE: See Drain Hose  
Connections section.  
Optional 3-Valve Bypass Installation Illustration  
Adapters for this installation are not supplied with the softener.  
To order these adapters, call GE Parts 800-626-2000. Ask for part number WS60X10006.  
Bypass valve  
Fig. 2  
Hard water to outside faucets  
Soft water  
Hard water  
Inlet valve  
Hard water  
Outlet valve  
120-volt outlet  
3-valve bypass system  
For soft water service:  
Soft water  
• Open the inlet and outlet  
valves  
• Close the bypass valve  
For bypass hard water:  
To softener inlet  
24V transformer  
From softener outlet  
• Close the inlet and outlet  
valves  
• Open the bypass valve  
Nut (2)  
Copper tube, 3/4(2)  
Washer (2)  
CROSS-OVER  
Use if water supply flows from the left.  
Include single or 3-valve bypass.  
Installation adapter (2) (see above)  
INLET  
Note: Threads on the installation  
adapters are 1male pipe. If 1″  
pipes are needed, do not use the  
copper tubes and nuts included.  
Buy 1” pipe thread female  
adapter and plumb directly to 1”  
threads on installation adapters.  
6
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Step-by-step installation instructions.  
Turn off the gas or electric supply to the water heater, in the possibility that the  
water heater may be drained while draining pipes.  
Clip  
Fig. 3A  
Turn off the water supply to pipes to be cut and drain the house water pipes.  
Open both hot and cold faucets.  
Outlet  
1. INSTALL BYPASS VALVE  
Remove plastic shipping plug and wire from valve outlet.  
NOTE: Be sure the turbine  
Bypass valve  
Turbine  
and support are firmly in  
NOTE: Threads on the  
bypass valve are 1male  
pipe. If 1pipes are needed,  
do not use the copper tubes  
and nuts included. Buy 1″  
pipe thread female adapter,  
and plumb directly to 1″  
threads.  
Inlet  
place in the valve outlet.  
O-ring seal goes into  
Valve outlet  
Blow into the valve port  
the outer groove only.  
The clip snaps into the  
inner groove (see  
below).  
Turbine shaft  
and support  
and observe the turbine  
for free rotation.  
Push the bypass valve (lubricate o-ring seals with silicone grease) into both ports  
of the valve as shown in Fig. 3A.  
Fig. 3B  
Clip  
Snap the 2 large plastic clips in place, from the top, down as shown in Figures 3A  
and 3B. Be sure they snap into place. Pull on the bypass valve to make sure it is  
held securely in place.  
END  
VIEW  
SIDE  
VIEW  
2. MOVE THE SOFTENER ASSEMBLY INTO INSTALLATION POSITION:  
Be sure the installation surface is level and smooth. Sharp objects under the tank  
may puncture it. If needed, place the tank on a section of 3/4thick (minimum)  
plywood.  Then, place shims under the plywood as needed to level the softener.  
3. PLUMB IN AND OUT PIPES TO AND FROM SOFTENER:  
Bypass valve  
(push all the way in)  
CAUTION: Observe all of the following cautions as you connect inlet and  
outlet plumbing. See Fig. 1 or 2.  
Valve body inlet or  
outlet  
BE SURE INCOMING HARD WATER SUPPLY IS DIRECTED TO THE  
SOFTENER VALVE INLET PORT. If house water flow is from the left,  
use a plumbing cross-over as shown in Fig. 1.  
Fig. 3C  
If making a soldered copper installation, do all sweat soldering before  
connecting pipes to the bypass valve. Torch heat will damage plastic parts.  
Turn bypass valve  
upside down to  
connect to floor  
level plumbing  
When turning threaded pipe fittings onto plastic fittings, use care not to  
cross-thread.  
Use pipe joint compound on all external pipe threads.  
OUT  
Support inlet and outlet plumbing in some manner (use pipe hangers)  
to keep the weight off of the valve fittings.  
IN  
4. CONNECT AND RUN THE VALVE DRAIN HOSE:  
Use the provided drain hose (20length included) to attach to the valve drain  
fitting. To keep water pressure from blowing the hose off, use a hose clamp to  
secure in place.  
Fig. 4  
Valve  
drain  
hose  
Locate the other end of the hose at a suitable drain point (floor drain, sump,  
laundry tub, etc.) that terminates at the sewer. Check and comply with local codes.  
Clamp  
STANDPIPE  
IMPORTANT: If more drain hose is needed, it should be ordered from GE Parts  
at 800.626.2002. The water softener will not work if water cannot exit this hose  
during regenerations.  
Drain  
fitting  
on  
valve  
Tie or wire the hose in place at the drain point. High water pressure will cause it  
to whip during the back-wash and fast rinse cycles of regeneration. Also provide  
an air gap of at least 1–1/2between the end of the hose and the drain point.  
An air gap prevents possible siphoning of sewer water into the softener,  
if the sewer should “back-up.”  
LAUNDRY TUB  
If raising the drain hose overhead is required to get to the drain point, do not raise  
higher than 8above the floor. Elevating the hose may cause a back-pressure that  
could reduce brine draw during regenerations.  
Tie or wire hose  
in place  
SUMP  
1
2
1 ⁄ air gap  
FLOOR DRAIN  
7
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Step-by-step installation instructions.  
4A. CONNECTING A RIGID VALVE DRAIN TUBE  
Fig. 4A  
1/4NPT threads  
To adapt a copper drain tube to the softener, use a hacksaw to cut the barbed end  
from the drain fitting as shown in Fig. 4A. Rotate the drain fitting so the cutting  
blade clears the valve housing to prevent damage to valve. Buy a compression  
fitting (1/4female pipe thread x 1/2O.D. tube) and needed tubing from your  
local hardware store.  
1/2O.D.  
copper tube (not  
furnished)  
Barbs  
Clip  
5. INSTALL THE BRINE TANK OVERFLOW FITTINGS AND HOSE  
Insert the rubber grommet into the 3/4diameter hole in the brine tank sidewall  
Cut barbs  
from drain  
fitting  
as shown in Fig. 5.  
Compression fitting, 1/4″  
NPT X 1/2O.D. tube (not  
furnished)  
Push the end of the hose adapter elbow into the grommet as shown in Fig. 5.  
Attach a length of hose (use remaining hose from Step 4) to the hose adapter  
Fig. 5  
elbow. Use a hose clamp to hold it in place.  
Locate the other end of the hose at the drain point. DO NOT ELEVATE this hose  
higher than the elbow on the brine tank.  
IMPORTANT: DO NOT TEE OVERFLOW HOSE TO VALVE DRAIN HOSE.  
NOTE: This drain is for safety only. If the cabinet (brine tank) should over-fill with  
water, the excess is carried to the drain.  
6. INSTALL GROUNDING CLAMPS AND WIRE  
Hose adapter  
Hose clamp  
DANGER: Failure to properly attach ground wire could result in electrical shock.  
If plumbing is metal, to maintain electrical ground continuity in the house  
cold water piping, install the included ground clamps as shown in Fig. 6.  
Be sure the pipes are clean under the clamps to assure good contact.  
Grommet  
Do not connect to valve  
drain hose.  
7. FLUSH PIPES, EXPEL AIR FROM SOFTENER, AND TEST YOUR  
INSTALLATION FOR WATER LEAKS:  
Overflow drain hose  
CAUTION: To avoid water or air pressure damage to softener inner parts,  
be sure to do the following steps in exact order.  
A. Fully open 2 cold soft water faucets nearby the softener.  
B. Place bypass valve in “bypass” position by pushing the stem inward.  
C. Fully open the house main water pipe shutoff valve. Observe a steady flow from  
both faucets opened in step A, above.  
D. Place bypass valve in the “service” position EXACTLY as follows. KEEP SOFT  
WATER FAUCETS OPEN.  
To sewer  
drain  
Fig. 6  
To valve inlet  
SLOWLY pull or slide the valve stem (out) toward “service,pausing several  
times to allow the softener to pressurize slowly.  
Clamp (2)  
E. After about 3 minutes, open a HOT water faucet for 1 minute, or until all air  
is expelled, then close. NOTE: If water appears cloudy or has salty taste,  
allow to run for several more minutes, or until clear.  
Ground  
wire  
F. Close all water faucets.  
G. Check your plumbing work for leaks and fix right away if any are found.  
Be sure to observe previous caution notes.  
H. Turn on the gas or electric supply to the water heater. Light the pilot, if applicable.  
From valve outlet  
8. ADD WATER AND SALT TO THE BRINE TANK:  
Lift the cabinet (brine tank) cover. Add about 3 gallons of water into the tank. Do not add into the brinewell.  
Fill tank with NUGGET, PELLET or coarse SOLAR water softener salt with a purity of 99.5% or higher. Do not use rock, block,  
granulated, and ice cream-making salts, or salt with iron-removing additives (except for Diamond Crystal® Red•Out® brand salt).  
Salt storage capacity is approximately 200 lbs. Keep the salt hole cover in place on the softener unless servicing the unit or  
refilling with salt.  
NOTE: If the softener is installed in a humid basement or other damp area, it is better to fill the tank with less salt, more frequently.  
Eighty to 100 lbs. of salt will last for several months, depending on water hardness, family size and water softening system model.  
9. CONNECT TO ELECTRICAL POWER:  
If transformer wiring is not visible at the back of the control head, remove control cover. DO NOT PULL ON OR DISCONNECT  
WIRING. Locate the long wire with “U” shaped connectors on one end. Route this wire through the rear of the control housing.  
Replace the control cover.  
Fasten the 2 power cable lugs (“U” shaped connectors) to the 2 screws on the transformer, and tighten the screws. Then, plug  
the transformer into the electrical outlet.  
The softener works on 24 volt-60Hz electric power. The included transformer changes standard 120 volt AC house power to  
24 volts. Plug the transformer into a 120 volt outlet only. Be sure the outlet is always live so it can not be switched off by mistake.  
10. PROGRAM THE CONTROL:  
8 See Programming the Control section.  
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TOUCH or HOLD button  
UP (+) button  
RECHARGE TONIGHT  
RECHARGE NOW  
TOUCH  
or  
HOLD  
TIME  
HARDNESS  
SET  
Set button  
DOWN (-) button  
REMAINING CAPACITY  
FLOW RATE GPM  
DATA  
GALLONS TODAY  
Display  
AVG. DAILY GALLONS  
DATA button  
Programming the Control  
Timer settings required—upon installation and after an extended power outage.  
NOTE:  
When the transformer is plugged into the electrical outlet, 12:00 AM is flashing and PRESENT TIME show in the  
upper display area. Program the timer as instructed below. If PL-- is flashing, see the Setting Model Code section.  
A beep sounds while pressing buttons for timer programming. One beep signals a change in the timer display.  
Repeated beeps means the timer will not accept a change from the button or arrow you have pressed and you  
should use another.  
To program the timer, you will use the SET, UP (+) and DOWN (-) buttons.  
Set present time of day  
NOTE: If the words PRESENT TIME do not show in the display, press the SET button until they do.  
Press the UP (+) or DOWN (-)  
time backward.  
b
utton to set. The UP  
b
utton moves the display ahead; the DOWN  
button moves the  
1
NOTE: Each press of an UP or DOWN  
32 minutes each second.  
button changes the time by 1 minute. Holding the buttons in changes the time  
AM  
If the present time is between noon and midnight, be sure PM shows.  
If the present time is between midnight and noon be sure AM shows.  
PRESENT TIME  
2 When the present time shows, press SET to apply.  
Set water hardness number  
NOTE: If 15 (factory default) and HARDNESS do not show  
HARDNESS  
in the display, press the SET button until they do.  
Press the UP (+) or DOWN (-)  
b
utton to set your water hardness number in the display. The DOWN  
button moves the  
1
display down to 1. The UP  
button moves the display up to 110.  
NOTE: Each press of an UP (+) or DOWN (-) utton changes the display by 1 between 1 and 25. Above 25, the display  
b
changes 5 at a time ( 25, 30, 35, etc.). Holding a button in changes the numbers twice each second.  
When your water hardness number shows, press SET to apply.  
2
NOTE: If there is clear water iron in your water supply, you will need to increase the hardness setting by 5 for each  
1 ppm of clear water iron in your water supply.  
You can get the grains per gallon (gpg) hardness of your water supply from a water analysis laboratory, or call and ask your  
local water department, if you are on a municipal supply, or call GE Answer Center® to request a water hardness test kit.  
If your report shows hardness in parts per million (ppm) simply divide by 17.1 to get the equivalent number of grains per gallon.  
9
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Step-by-step installation instructions.  
Sanitizing Procedures  
To complete the installation, do the following sanitizing procedures.  
Care is taken at the factory to keep your water softener clean and sanitary. Materials used to make the  
softener will not infect or contaminate your water supply and will not cause bacteria to form or grow.  
However, during shipping, storage, installing and operating, bacteria could get into the softener.  
For this reason, sanitizing as follows is suggested when installing.  
NOTE: Sanitizing is recommended by the Water Quality Association for disinfecting.  
Be sure to complete all installation steps, including timer programming.  
1
Pour about 3/4 oz. of common 5.25% household bleach (Clorox, Linco, Bo Peep, White Sail,  
Eagle, etc.) into the brinewell. Refer to illustration on page 6.  
2
IMPORTANT: Press and hold for 3 seconds the faceplate TOUCH/HOLD button to start an immediate  
3
regeneration. Recharge Now begins to flash in the display. The bleach is drawn into and through  
the water softener.  
If after sanitization water from house faucet tastes salty or has a slight color, this is a preservative  
from the resin tank. Turn on the cold soft water faucets and drain for a few minutes or until clear.  
4
NOTE: When the above sanitizing regeneration is over, your house COLD water supply is fully soft  
immediately. However, your water heater is filled with hard water and as hot water is used, it will refill  
with soft water. When all the hard water is replaced in the water heater, hot only and mixed hot and  
cold water will be fully soft. If you want totally soft water immediately, after the above regeneration,  
drain the water heater until the water runs cold.  
WARNING: If you do drain the water heater, use extreme care as the hot water could cause burns.  
Turn the water heater off prior to draining.  
10  
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Specifications/Dimensions  
Model GE Profile Performance PNSF39Z  
Rated Capacity*  
See rating decal, located on the softener  
Amount of high capacity resin (lbs/cu. ft)  
Resin tank nominal size (in., dia. x height)  
Service flow rate (gpm) (see rating label on softener)  
Water supply maximum hardness (gpg)  
Water supply maximum clear water iron (ppm) **  
Water pressure limits (min.-max. psi)  
Pressure drop at rated service flow (psig)  
Water temperature maximum (°F)  
52/1.0  
10x 35″  
10  
110  
6.6  
20-125  
15  
120  
3
Water supply minimum flow rate (gpm)  
Regeneration cycle flow rates (gpm)  
Fill (flow to brine tank)  
.3  
{
.19  
.12  
2.3  
2.3  
Brining  
Brine Rinse    
(flow to drain)  
Backwash  
Fast Rinse  
This system conforms to WQA S-100-98 for specific capacity claims as verified and substantiated by test data.  
* Testing was performed using pellet grade sodium chloride as the regenerant salt.  
** Extent of iron removal may vary with conditions. Use of Diamond Crystal® Red•Out® or Super Iron Out® will improve iron removal. Refer to  
Cleaning Iron Out of the Water Softening System section.  
11-1/2”  
3-3/8”  
INLET - OUTLET  
14”  
24”  
44”  
36-1/4”  
35”  
11  
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About the water softener system.  
Service  
When the water softening system is providing soft water, it is called “Service.” During service, hard  
water flows from the house main water pipe into the water softening system. Inside the water softening  
system resin tank is a bed made up of thousands of tiny, plastic resin beads. As hard water passes  
through the bed, each bead attracts and holds the hard minerals. This is called ion-exchanging. It is  
much like a magnet attracting and holding metals. Water without hard minerals (soft water) flows  
from the water softening system and to the house pipes.  
After a period of time, the resin beads become coated with hard minerals and they have to be cleaned.  
This cleaning is called regeneration, or recharge. Regeneration is started at 2:00 AM (factory setting)  
by the water softening system control, and consists of five stages or cycles. These are FILL, BRINING,  
BRINE RINSE, BACKWASH and FAST RINSE.  
Automatic Hard Water Bypass During Regeneration  
For emergency needs, hard water is available to  
the home during the regeneration cycles.  
However, you should avoid using HOT water  
because the water heater will fill with the  
hard water.  
Fill  
Backwash  
Salt dissolved in water is called brine. Brine is  
needed to clean the hard minerals from resin  
beads. To make the brine, water flows into the  
salt storage area during the fill stage.  
During backwash, water travels up through  
the resin tank at a fast flow rate, flushing  
accumulated iron, dirt, and sediments from  
the resin bed and to drain.  
Brining  
Fast Rinse  
During brining, brine travels from the salt  
storage area into the resin tank. Brine is the  
cleaning agent needed to remove hard minerals  
from the resin beads. The hard minerals and  
brine are discharged to the drain.  
Backwash is followed by a fast flow of water  
down through the resin tank. The fast flow  
flushes brine from the bottom of the tank,  
and packs the resin bed.  
After fast rinse, the water softening system  
returns to soft water service.  
The nozzle and venturi create a suction to move  
the brine, maintaining a very slow rate to get the  
best resin cleaning with the least salt.  
Brine Rinse  
After a pre-measured amount of brine is used,  
the brine valve closes. Water continues to flow in  
the same path as during brining, except for the  
discontinued brine flow. Hard minerals and  
brine flush from the resin tank to the drain.  
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Breaking a Salt Bridge  
Sometimes, a hard crust or salt bridge forms in the salt storage area. It is usually caused by high  
humidity or the wrong kind of salt. When the salt bridges, an empty space forms between the water  
and salt. Then salt will not dissolve in the water to make brine.  
If the brine tank is full of salt, it is hard to tell if you have a salt bridge. Salt is loose on top, but the  
bridge is under it. The following is the best way to check for a salt bridge.  
Salt should be loose all the way to the bottom of the tank. Take a broom handle or like tool, and  
carefully push it down into the salt, working it up and down. If the tool strikes a hard object (be sure  
it’s not the bottom or sides of the tank), it’s most likely a salt bridge. Carefully break the bridge with  
the tool. Do not pound on the walls of the tank.  
If the wrong kind of salt made the bridge, take it out. Then fill the tank with nugget or pellet salt only.  
In humid areas, it is best to fill with less salt, more often.  
Push tool into salt  
bridge to break  
1– 2″  
Pencil  
mark  
Broom  
handle  
Salt  
Salt  
bridge  
Water level  
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About the water softener system.  
Cleaning the Nozzle and Venturi Assembly  
A clean nozzle and venturi is needed for the water softening system to work properly. This small unit  
makes the suction to move brine from the salt storage area to the resin tank during regeneration.  
If it becomes plugged with sand, dirt, etc., the water softening system will not work and you will get  
hard water.  
To get to the nozzle and venturi, remove the water softening system top cover. Be sure the water  
softening system is in service cycle (no water pressure at nozzle and venturi). Then, while holding  
the nozzle and venturi housing with one hand, remove the cap. Lift out the screen support and  
screen, then the nozzle and venturi. Wash and rinse the parts in warm water until clean. If needed,  
use a small brush to remove iron or dirt. Also check and clean the gasket.  
NOTE: Some models have a small flow plug located in the nozzle and venturi, and/or a small cone  
shaped screen in the housing. Be sure to check and clean these parts, if your model is so equipped.  
Carefully replace all parts in the correct order. Lightly lubricate the o-ring seal with clean silicone  
grease or petroleum jelly and place in position. Install and tighten the cap, by hand only. Do not  
over-tighten the cap.  
Cap  
O-ring seal  
Screen support  
Screen  
*Flow plug  
Nozzle & Venturi  
Screen  
Gasket  
*Flow plug  
Nozzle & Venturi housing  
IMPORTANT: Be sure small holes in the gasket are centered directly  
over the small holes in the nozzle and venturi housing.  
*Install with numbered side up, concave side down.  
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Normal Operation, Timer Display  
During normal operation, the present time of day and AM or PM show in the control display area.  
When the demand computer determines a regeneration is needed, RECHARGE TONIGHT begins  
to flash in the display along with the present time. RECHARGE TONIGHT flashes until the next  
regeneration start time, then changes to RECHARGE NOW, which flashes until the regeneration is over.  
The display also shows the current cycle in the regeneration process. When the valve is in transition  
between cycles, both indicators flash.  
Feature: Optional Recharge Controls  
Sometimes, a manually started regeneration (recharge) may be desired or needed.  
Two examples:  
You have used more water than usual (house guests, extra washing, etc.) and you may run out of  
soft water before the next regeneration.  
You did not refill the storage tank with salt before it was all gone.  
Use one of the following features to start a regeneration immediately, or at the next preset  
regeneration start time.  
RECHARGE NOW  
Press and hold the TOUCH or HOLD button until RECHARGE NOW starts to flash in the control display  
area. The water softening system begins an immediate regeneration and, when over in about two  
hours, you will have a new supply of soft water. Once started, you cannot cancel this regeneration.  
RECHARGE TONIGHT  
RECHARGE NOW  
TOUCH  
or  
HOLD  
RECHARGE TONIGHT  
Touch (do not hold) the TOUCH or HOLD button. RECHARGE TONIGHT flashes in the control display  
area. A regeneration will occur at the next preset regeneration start time. If you decide to cancel this  
regeneration, touch the same button once more.  
Feature: Program Memory  
If electrical power to the water softening system is interrupted, the control display is blank, but the  
control keeps correct time for about 72 hours. When power is restored, you have to reset the present  
time only if the display is flashing. All other settings are maintained and never require resetting unless  
a change is desired.  
If the time is flashing after a long power outage, the water softening system continues to work as it  
should to provide you with soft water. However, regenerations may occur at the wrong time of day  
until you reset the control to the correct time of day.  
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Feature/Service: Automatic Electronic Diagnostics  
The timer computer has a self-diagnostic function for the electrical system (except input power and  
water meter). The computer monitors the electronic components and circuits for correct operation.  
If a malfunction occurs, an error code appears in the timer display.  
The chart on Error Codes shows the error codes that could appear and possible defects for each code.  
While an error code is displayed, the TOUCH or HOLD and DATA buttons remain operable so you can  
perform the Manually Initiated Electronic Diagnostics.  
ERROR CODE DISPLAYED ERR 01  
ERR 02  
ERR 03  
ERR 04  
ERR 05  
POSSIBLE DEFECT  
• motor  
inoperative  
• position  
switch  
• motor  
• position  
switch or  
wiring  
• timer  
(PWA)  
inoperative  
or wiring  
harness  
harness  
• wiring harness • timer  
• timer  
(PWA)  
• timer  
(PWA)  
or connection  
to switch  
(PWA)  
• position switch  
• timer (PWA)  
To remove an error code: (1) Unplug transformer.  
(2) Correct defect.  
(3) Plug transformer in.  
(4) Wait for at least 6 minutes. The error code will return if the reason  
for the error code was not corrected.  
Feature: Other Data Displays  
By continuing to press the DATA button, you can scan through four displays of operational  
information. This data appears in the bottom portion of the display area.  
WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM  
%
REMAINING CAPACITY —  
Immediately after a regeneration, 100% shows. As water is used, the percentage decreases until the  
next regeneration. During regenerations, the percentage increases.  
This is the percentage of water softening capacity remaining.  
CAPACITY  
REMAINING CAPACITY  
FLOW RATE GPM  
DATA  
GALLONS TODAY  
AVG. DAILY GALLONS  
NOTE: Zero (%) shows until after the first regeneration begins, after connecting to electrical power.  
WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM  
GPM  
FLOW RATE  
FLOW RATE, GPM—  
When using soft water, this display shows the flow rate passing through  
the softener (in gallons per minute). Zero shows if water is not passing through the softener.  
WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM  
GALLONS TODAY—  
GALLONS TODAY  
Each day, beginning at midnight, the timer keeps a running count of the  
total gallons of water that have passed through the softener.  
WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM  
AVG. DAILY GALLONS—  
The figure displayed is the average gallons of water used by the  
AVG. DAILY GALLONS  
household each day over the past seven day period.  
NOTE: If preferred, you can set the timer to show the reading in liters instead of gallons. If GALLONS  
TODAY or AVG. DAILY GALLONS exceeds 1999, a (x10) indicator appears; this means you must multiply  
the number shown by ten.  
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Timer/Softener, Service Checkout Procedure  
If you are not getting soft water, and an error code is not displayed, use the procedures below  
to find the problem. First make the following visual checks.  
VISUAL CHECKS:  
Is there electrical power to the outlet the water softening system  
transformer is plugged into?  
1
2 Is there sufficient salt in the storage tank?  
3 Is the plumbing bypass valve directing water for soft water  
service?  
Is the valve drain hose open to the drain, not elevated too high,  
4
and unobstructed?  
If you do not find a problem with the visual checks, continue below.  
TIMER SHOWS WRONG  
TIME AND DAY, AND/OR  
IS FLASHING.  
NO SOFT  
WATER  
Electrical power was off.  
Reset the correct time of  
day.  
Investigate reason for  
power loss.  
REPAIR AS  
Do manual  
diagnostics to  
verify proper  
function.  
Check electrical  
power to control  
(outlet, transformer,  
power cable, all  
connections).  
NO POWER  
POWER OK  
NEEDED  
TIMER  
DISPLAY  
BLANK.  
TIMER  
DEFECTIVE  
TIMER DISPLAY SHOWS  
CORRECT TIME AND DAY  
AND IS STEADY.  
Do manual  
diagnostics.  
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Service: Manually Initiated Electronic Diagnostics  
To enter diagnostics, press and hold the DATA button until the display appears as shown.  
1
NOTE: If the softener is in the middle of a regeneration, top part of the display shows the cycle  
of regeneration and minutes of the cycle remaining. If two cycle names are flashing, the valve  
is in transition between the cycles.  
On  
LAST RECHARGE  
A The three digits under WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM indicate water meter operation  
as follows:  
WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM  
Turbine  
000 (steady) = soft water not in use…no flow through the meter.  
—OPEN A NEARBY SOFT WATER FAUCET—  
Switch  
Turbine  
count  
000 to 140 (continual) = repeats display for each gallon of water passing through the meter.  
Valve  
position  
Minutes of cycle  
remaining  
Motor  
Position  
switch  
Fill  
TIME  
Sensor  
housing  
Turbine  
WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM  
Turbine  
Turbine  
support  
& shaft  
Valve  
outlet  
If you don’t get a reading in the display, with faucet open, pull the sensor from the valve outlet  
port. Pass a small magnet back and forth in front of the sensor. You should get a reading in the  
display. If you get a reading, shut off water supply, unhook the in and out plumbing and check the  
turbine for binding.  
B This display segment (  
), in the following chart, indicates an open POSITION switch.  
Use the TOUCH or HOLD button to manually advance the valve into each cycle and check correct  
switch operation.  
CORRECT SWITCH  
DISPLAYS  
VALVE CYCLE STATUS  
Valve in service, fill, brining, backwash  
or fast rinse position.  
Valve rotating from one position to another.  
Press the DATA button again. This diagnostic display shows the total number of recharges (top)  
2 since the timer was connected to electrical power.  
RECHARGE  
The number of days since the timer was connected to electrical power is shown in the bottom part  
of the display. If over 1999 days, a (x10) indicator shows, meaning you must multiply the number  
shown by 10.  
WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM  
x 10  
Press DATA once again to return the present time to the display.  
DAY  
3
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Service: Manually Advance Regeneration Check  
This check verifies proper operation of the valve motor, brine tank fill, brine draw, regeneration  
flow rates and other controller functions. First, make the initial checks and the manually initiated  
electronic diagnostics.  
NOTE: The face plate display must show a steady time (not flashing).  
Press the TOUCH or HOLD button and hold for three seconds. RECHARGE NOW begins to flash as  
1
the water softening system enters the fill cycle of regeneration. Remove the brinewell cover and,  
using a flashlight, observe fill water entering the brine tank.  
If water does not enter the tank, look for an obstructed nozzle, venturi, fill flow plug, brine  
tubing, or brine valve riser pipe.  
After observing fill, press the TOUCH or HOLD button to move the water softening system into  
2
brining. A slow flow of water to the drain will begin. Verify brine draw from the brine tank by  
shining a flashlight into the brinewell and observing a noticeable drop in the liquid level.  
NOTE: Be sure a salt bridge is not preventing water with salt contact.  
If the water softening system does not draw brine, check:  
nozzle and/or venturi dirty or defective.  
nozzle and venturi not seated properly on gasket.  
restricted drain (check drain fitting and hose).  
defective nozzle and venturi seal.  
other inner valve defect (rotor seal, rotor & disc, wave washer, etc.).  
NOTE: If water system pressure is low, an elevated drain hose may cause back pressure, stopping  
brine draw.  
Again, press the TOUCH or HOLD button to move the softener into backwash. Look for a  
fast flow of water from the drain hose.  
3
A slow flow indicates a plugged top distributor, backwash flow plug, or drain hose.  
Press TOUCH or HOLD to move the water softening system into fast rinse. Again look for a fast  
4
drain flow. Allow the water softening system to rinse for a few minutes to flush out any brine  
that may remain in the resin tank from the brining cycle test.  
To return the water softening system to service, press TOUCH or HOLD.  
5
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About water softener system.  
Service: Regeneration and Heavy Duty Backwash  
NOTE: Each of the following functions has a factory set default value. The defaults are: Regeneration  
start time –2:00AM; Maximum days between regenerations –0 (display shows dY–); Heavy duty  
backwash –OFF. The defaults are suitable for most installations. However, depending on water  
supply quality, household peak water use hours, etc., adjustment is available to meet specific needs.  
To make a change, read and do the following.  
Regeneration (Start) Time: At the 2:00 AM regeneration start time, the water softening system begins  
regeneration at that time, ending at about 4:00 AM. This is a good time in most households because  
water is not in use (see Automatic Hard Water Bypass During Regeneration section). If a different time  
would be better for your needs, do steps 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8 and 9 below to change the starting hour.  
Maximum Days Between Regeneration: The default setting (dy-) allows the timer to control  
regeneration frequency based on water usage readings from the water meter. It provides the  
most economical operation. You can set a maximum time (in days) between regenerations.  
For example, no more than three days will pass without a regeneration occurring if you set dY 3  
in the display. A 1 to 7 day setting is available. To make a change from the default setting,  
do steps 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8 and 9 below.  
Heavy Duty Backwash: When set to ON, the backwash cycle of regeneration will be 10 minutes long  
instead of the normal seven minute length. This is beneficial on some water supplies high in iron  
or sediment content. To conserve water, on clean supplies, be sure the default setting OFF shows.  
To change this setting, do steps 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8 and 9 below.  
Auto Regeneration When Capacity is Low: The softener will regenerate at the regeneration time only.  
Although the control has a look-forward feature which anticipates normal demand, an unusually  
high usage may result in a loss of softening capacity. Turning the feature ON will cause the softener to  
go into a regeneration cycle when 97% of the softening capacity has been used. To change settings,  
do steps 1, 3, 5, 7, 8 and 9.  
AM  
Beginning from the present time display, press and hold in the SET button until  
begins to flash.  
RECHARGE  
TIME  
1
Press the UP or DOWN button to display the desired start time. The UP button moves the time  
2 ahead; the DOWN button moves the time backward.  
SET  
Press the SET button again, and  
flashes.  
RECHARGE  
3
4
5
6
7
To set a maximum time (in days) between regenerations, press the UP or DOWN button.  
Heavy  
Press the SET button to display    
.
Bkwash  
Use the UP button to change the display to ON to increase the backwash time, if desired.  
WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM  
%
Heavy  
Press the SET button      
B
 
kw  
 
a
 
sh  
              and                     alternately flashes.  
CAPACITY  
Use the UP button to turn Auto Regeneration cycle to ON.  
8
9
Press the SET button a final time to return to present time of day.  
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Setting: Model Code, 12 or 24 Hour Clock and Gallons or Liters Measured  
Model Code: The timer must have the right model code set to operate the water softening system correctly.  
The correct code setting is PL31.  
If PL-- is flashing in the display, do steps 3, 4, 6 and 8 below.  
To check for the correct code setting for your model, and to reset it if needed, do steps 1, 2, 3, 4, 6  
and 8 below.  
NOTE: The hour clock and water measure have factory set default values. The defaults are:  
12 or 24 hour clock –12; Gallons or liters measure — gallons.  
12 or 24 Hour Clock: With 12 hr set, all time displays are in standard clock time…12:00 AM to 11:59 PM.  
If 24 hr is set, time displays are in military time …0100 (1:00 AM) to 0000 (midnight). To change from  
the 12 hr setting, do steps 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 and 8.  
Gallons or Liters Measure: All water flow rate and usage displays are in gallons with the default  
setting. If reset to  
change.  
, the same displays are shown in liters. Use steps 1, 2, 4, 6, 7 and 8 to  
AM  
Beginning from the present time display, press and hold in the SET button until  
(or as otherwise set) begins to flash.  
RECHARGE  
TIME  
1
Press and hold in the SET button again. Either PL-- or a previously set code will appear.  
If setting is other than PL31 use the UP or DOWN button to set the correct PL number.  
2
3 The correct setting is PL31.  
Press the SET button again and  
flashes.  
TIME  
4
To change the display to  
use the UP button. Use the DOWN button to reset to 12 hr.  
flashes.  
TIME  
5
Press the SET button and  
6
Use the UP button to change to the  
gallon setting.  
setting. Use the DOWN button to return to the  
7
Press the SET button a final time to return to the present time display.  
8
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Care and cleaning of the water softening system.  
Checking the Salt Storage Level and Refilling  
Brine (salt dissolved in water) is needed for each and every regeneration. The water for making brine  
is metered into the salt storage area by the water softening system valve and control. However, you must  
keep the tank supplied with salt.  
When to refill with salt: Check the salt level a few weeks after you install the water softening system  
and every week after that. Refill when the brine tank is from 1/3 to 1/2 full. Never allow the water  
softening system to use all the salt before you refill it. Without salt, you will soon have hard water.  
Use clean water softening salts only, at least 99.5% pure. NUGGET, PELLET or coarse SOLAR salts  
are recommended. Do not use rock, block, granulated or ice cream making salts. They contain dirt and  
sediments, or mush and cake, and will create maintenance problems.  
CAUTION: Water softening salt with iron removing additives: Some salts may have an additive to help  
the water softening system handle iron in the water supply. Although this additive may help to  
keep the water softening system resin clean, it may also release corrosive fumes that weaken and  
shorten the life of some water softening system parts. GE recommends using only Diamond  
Crystal® Red•Out® brand salt.  
Cleaning Iron Out of the Water Softening System  
Your water softening system takes hardness minerals (calcium and magnesium) out of the water.  
Also, it can control some (see Specification Guidelines section) “clear water” iron. With clear water iron,  
water from a faucet is clear when first put into a glass. After 15 to 30 minutes, the water begins to cloud  
or turn rust colored. A water softening system will not remove any iron that makes the water cloudy or  
rusty as it comes from the faucet (called red water iron). To take red water iron out of water, or over  
the maximum of clear water iron, an iron filter or other equipment is needed.  
GE recommends using only Diamond Crystal® Red•Out® brand salts with Iron Fighter® additive to  
help keep the resin bed clean of clear iron. If your water supply has clear water iron, periodic resin bed  
cleaning is needed. GE recommends using Super Iron Out® brand resin bed cleaner to thoroughly  
clean your resin bed if your iron content is high. Clean the bed at least every six months, or more often  
if iron appears in the soft water between cleanings.  
IMPORTANT: It is important to mix the resin bed cleaner with water (following the manufacturer’s  
instructions), pour it into the brine well (see page 6) and regenerate the softener immediately.  
Do not pour the resin bed cleaner in with the salt, as it will not be as effective in cleaning the resin,  
and can cause damage to the softener if it is left in the brine tank for an extended period due to the  
corrosive gases that are formed.  
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Before you call for service…  
Troubleshooting Tips  
Save time and money! Review the chart on this  
page first and you may not need to call for service.  
NO SOFT WATER – Most Common Problems:  
Check the following before calling for service  
Salt in softener...at least 1/3 full.  
By pass valve in “Service” position. Knob should be in the OUT position.  
Check hardness setting in control. Verify hardness of supply water. Water  
hardness can vary throughout the year (see Programming the Control section).  
Salt Bridge, water not in contact with salt (see Breaking a Salt Bridge section).  
Problem  
Possible Causes  
What To Do  
No soft water  
Faucet or fixture where sample was  
taken not plumbed to soft water.  
NOTE: Be sure sample is from a faucet  
that does not mix soft and hard water.  
For example, a single lever kitchen faucet,  
if the cold side is plumbed to hard water  
To conserve salt, the installer may have isolated some fixtures  
(outside faucets, toilets, etc.) from soft water. From the outlet  
of the water softening system, trace the water flow path,  
in house plumbing. If soft water is not directed to a faucet  
or fixture where wanted, consult a plumber.  
No salt in the brine tank or  
salt bridged  
Check for a salt bridge or, if the tank is empty, refill with  
recommended salt. Press (for 3 seconds) the TOUCH or HOLD  
button to start an immediate regeneration and restore  
soft water supply.  
Transformer unplugged at wall outlet or  Check for a loss of electrical power to the water  softening  
power cable to softener not connected.  
Fuse blown or circuit breaker popped  
on circuit to electrical outlet.  
Electrical outlet on a circuit that  
can be switched off.  
system, due to any of these conditions and correct as needed.  
With the power supply restored, observe the faceplate time  
display and read Program Memory section. NOTE: The electrical  
outlet for the softener should be continuously live so it cannot be  
accidentally switched off.  
Manual bypass valve in bypass position Be sure the bypass valve stem is positioned properly, with the  
knob in the OUT position. Observe instructions on the decal  
at the end of the stem.  
Valve drain hose pinched, plugged,  
elevated too high or otherwise  
restricted  
Any restriction in this drain hose may prevent proper operation  
of the nozzle and venturi and reduce or prevent brine draw  
during regenerations.  
Nozzle and venturi dirty, incorrectly  
assembled or damaged  
Refer to Cleaning the Nozzle and Venturi Assembly instructions.  
With water pressure to the water softening system off, take the  
nozzle assembly apart. Inspect, clean and replace as needed.  
Any foreign particle(s), scratches, nicks, etc., in the passages  
can prevent operation. Be sure holes in the gasket are centered  
over holes in the housing.  
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Before you call for service…  
Troubleshooting Tips  
Problem  
Possible Causes  
What To Do  
Water hard sometimes  
Using hot water while the water  
softening system is regenerating  
Avoid using hot water during water softening system  
regenerations because the water heater will refill with  
hard water. See Automatic Hard Water Bypass During  
Regeneration section.  
Control hardness number setting  
too low  
Press and release the SET button until HARDNESS shows in the  
display. Be sure the number shown is the same as the actual  
grains per gallon hardness of your water supply. See the  
Control section if a change in the setting is needed.  
Grains of hardness in your water  
supply have increased  
Water hardness can change over time, especially in well water.  
To check, have the water tested by a water  analysis laboratory  
or call your local water department.  Adjust the hardness  
number setting as needed.  
Water feels slippery  
after installation of  
water softening system  
Absence of hardness minerals  
This is normal.  
Water softening system  
not using any salt  
Water softening system is a  
“demand” unit  
Does not use much salt to regenerate—very efficient.  
Possible salt bridge  
See the Operating Instructions, Tips section.  
See the Operating Instructions, Tips section.  
Have the water tested at once.  
Possible plugged nozzle and venturi  
Acidic water in copper plumbing  
Water is blue color  
after water softening  
system was installed  
WARNING: Do not drink the water until problem has been  
corrected.  
Water softening system  
not regenerating  
Meter turbine stuck  
Call for service.  
Sensor wire corroded  
No power to unit  
Call for service.  
Check the circuit breaker or fuses.  
Call for service.  
Mechanical defect  
Cloudiness on glassware Combination of soft water and  
(automatic dishwashers) too much detergent  
This is called etching and is permanent. To prevent this    
from happening, use less detergent if you have soft water.  
Wash glassware in the shortest cycle that will get them clean.  
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Problem  
Possible Causes  
What To Do  
Salty tasting water  
after installation  
Insufficient backwash and  
rinse time  
Increase backwash time. See the Service: Regeneration  
and Heavy Duty Backwash section.  
Low water pressure  
Restricted drain hose  
Cracked distributor  
Check pressure; should be minimum 20 psi.  
Clean and reconnect hose.  
Call for service.  
Resin beads showing  
up in drinking water  
and sink  
Sounds you might hear  
Running water from the unit into  
a drain  
This is normal.  
Water has air bubbles  
and is cloudy  
Air in system after installation  
Will go away after it runs for a while.  
Error Code on control  
Wiring may have worked loose in  
control  
Unplug transformer.  
Remove control cover, release clips on side.  
Check for loose/incorrect wiring connections to electronic  
board or switch. Reconnect as required.  
Reassemble control cover.  
Plug in Transformer.  
Wait six minutes for Error Code to reappear.  
If Error Code reappears call for service.  
25  
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Notes.  
26  
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GE Service Protection Plus  
GE, a name recognized worldwide for quality and dependability, offers you  
Service Protection Plus —comprehensive protection on all your appliances—  
No Matter What Brand!  
Benefits Include:  
Backed by GE  
All brands covered  
Unlimited service calls  
All parts and labor costs included  
No out-of-pocket expenses  
No hidden deductibles  
One 800 number to call  
We’ll Cover Any Appliance.  
Anywhere. Anytime.*  
You will be completely satisfied with our service protection or you may request your money back  
on the remaining value of your contract. No questions asked. It’s that simple.  
Protect your refrigerator, dishwasher, washer and dryer, range, TV, VCR and much more—any brand!  
Plus there’s no extra charge for emergency service and low monthly financing is available. Even icemaker  
coverage and food spoilage protection is offered. You can rest easy, knowing that all your valuable  
household products are protected against expensive repairs.  
Place your confidence in GE and call us in the U.S. toll-free at 800-626-2224  
for more information.  
*All brands covered, up to 20 years old, in the continental U.S.  
Cut here  
Please place in envelope and mail to:  
General Electric Company  
Warranty Registration Department  
P.O. Box 32150  
Louisville, KY 40232-2150  
27  
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Consumer Product Ownership Registration  
Dear Customer:  
Thank you for purchasing our product and thank you for placing your confidence in us.  
We are proud to have you as a customer!  
Follow these three steps to protect your new appliance investment:  
Complete and mail  
your Consumer  
After mailing the  
registration below,  
store this document  
in a safe place. It  
contains information  
you will need should  
you require service.  
Our service number is  
800 GE CARES  
Read your Owner’s  
Manual carefully.  
It will help you  
operate your new  
appliance properly.  
If you have questions,  
or need more  
Product Ownership  
Registration today.  
Have the peace of  
mind of knowing we  
can contact you in the  
unlikely event of  
a
information, call the  
safety modification.  
GE Answer Center  
800.626.2000.  
®
1
2 3  
(800-432-2737).  
Model Number  
Serial Number  
Important: If you did not get a registration card with your  
product, detach and return the form below to  
ensure that your product is registered, or register  
Cut here  
Consumer Product Ownership Registration  
Model Number  
Serial Number  
Mr. Ms. Mrs. Miss ■  
First  
Name  
Last  
Name  
Street  
Address  
Apt. #  
City  
E-mail Address  
Zip  
Code  
State  
Date Placed  
In Use  
Month  
Phone  
Number  
_
_
Day  
Year  
Occasionally, we may allow selected companies to send you information.  
Check here if you do not want this information.  
28  
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Parts list.  
BODY PARTS  
998  
29  
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Parts list.  
153  
30  
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Parts catalog.  
GENERAL ELECTRIC PARTS CATALOG  
REF. NO.  
PART NO.  
PART DESCRIPTION  
O-RING SEAL KIT  
DECAL  
0003  
0004  
0005  
0007  
0008  
0009  
0010  
0011  
0012  
0013  
0014  
0015  
0016  
0018  
0020  
0021  
0022  
0023  
0024  
0025  
0026  
0027  
0028  
0029  
0030  
0031  
0032  
0033  
0034  
0035  
0036  
0037  
0038  
0055  
0056  
0998  
0999  
WS35X10001  
WS34X10003  
WS07X10004  
WS14X10002  
WS14X10001  
WS01X10002  
WS32X10004  
WS31X10001  
WS31X10008  
WS21X10004  
WS19X10003  
WS06X10003  
WS26X10001  
WS33X10003  
WS31X10011  
WS02X10009  
WS32X10002  
WS02X10011  
WS32X10005  
WS18X10003  
WS22X10016  
WS22X10017  
WS35X10002  
WS15X10005  
WS35X10003  
WS03X10006  
WS15X10006  
WS03X10007  
WS03X10008  
WS07X10002  
WS07X10003  
WS31X10004  
WS31X10005  
WS28X10003  
WS28X10004  
WS35X10019  
49-50051  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
OVERFLOW DRAIN HOSE, 20 FT.  
DISTRIBUTOR TOP  
DISTRIBUTOR BOTTOM  
RESIN - 1 CU. FT.  
TANK RESIN  
COVER BOTTOM  
COVER FACEPLATE  
TIMER  
HARNESS WIRE  
POWER CORD  
TRANSFORMER  
SEAL VAPOR BARRIER  
COVER BRINEWELL  
WING NUT, 1/4 - 20  
TANK BRINEWELL, ROUND  
SCREW, 1/4 - 20 NYLON  
TANK BRINE, RECTANGULAR  
CLAMP HOSE  
ADAPTER HOSE  
GROMMET  
GROUND CLAMP KIT  
BRINE VALVE ASM.  
FLOAT, STEM & GUIDE ASM.  
CLIP  
VALVE BODY, BRINE  
CLIP  
SCREEN  
TUBING ASM.  
TUBE BRINE  
COVER REAR  
COVER SALT FILL  
RETAINER CLAMP  
CLAMP HOUSING  
KIT INSTALL - PNSF39Z01  
PM USE & CARE/INSTALLATION  
INSTRUCTIONS  
31  
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Parts catalog.  
GENERAL ELECTRIC PARTS CATALOG  
REF. NO.  
0025  
0101  
0102  
0103  
0104  
0105  
0106  
0107  
0108  
0109  
0110  
0111  
0112  
0114  
0115  
0116  
0117  
0118  
0119  
0120  
0121  
0122  
0123  
0130  
0132  
0133  
0134  
0135  
0136  
0137  
0138  
0139  
0140  
0141  
0142  
0143  
0144  
0145  
0146  
0147  
0150  
0151  
0152  
0153  
PART NO.  
PART DESCRIPTION  
CLAMP HOSE  
WS18X10003  
WS02X10012  
WS02X10013  
WS21X10003  
WS03X10009  
WS02X10014  
WS31X10006  
WS03X10010  
WS26X10002  
WS19X10004  
WS03X10011  
WS19X10005  
WS03X10013  
WS08X10005  
WS03X10015  
WS22X10021  
WS03X10017  
WS15X10017  
WS03X10018  
WS03X10019  
WS15X10010  
WS03X10020  
WS22X10022  
WS35X10005  
WS22X10023  
WS03X10021  
WS03X10031  
WS03X10023  
WS26X10003  
WS26X10004  
WS26X10005  
WS02X10015  
WS26X10006  
WS02X10016  
WS60X10001  
WS60X10002  
WS60X10003  
WS60X10004  
WS28X10005  
WS19X10006  
WS03X10024  
WS15X10012  
WS03X10025  
WS60X10006  
1
1
1
1
1
5
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
SCREW, #4 - 24 x 1 1/8″  
SPACER  
SWITCH  
PIN EXPANSION  
SCREW, #10 - 14 x 2″  
COVER VALVE  
WASHER WAVE  
ROTOR & DISC  
CAP  
SEAL, O-RING 1.1x 1.4″  
SUPPORT SCREEN  
SCREEN  
GASKET, NOZZLE/VENT  
CONE SCREEN  
PLUG, FILL FLOW, .3GPM  
NUT FERRULE  
NOZZLE/VENTURI ASM.  
RETAINER  
SEAL, O-RING 1/4x 3/8″  
BODY VALVE  
SPRING  
PLUG, DRAIN SEAL  
SEAL KIT.  
ADAPTER DRAIN HOSE  
SEAL, O-RING 5/8x 13/16″  
PLUG FLOW, RINSE CONTROL  
CLIP  
CAM AND GEAR  
BEARING  
PLATE MOTOR  
SCREW, #6 - 20 x 3/8″  
MOTOR ASM.  
SCREW, #6 - 20 x 7/8″  
NUT INSTALLATION  
TUBE INSTALLATION  
WASHER  
CLIP  
HOUSING SENSOR  
TURBINE AND SUPPORT ASM.  
SEAL, O-RING  
VALVE BY-PASS ASM.  
SEAL, O-RING  
ADAPTER  
32  
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Notes.  
33  
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Notes.  
34  
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GE Water Softening System Warranty  
All warranty service provided by our Factory Service Centers, or an authorized Customer Care® technician.  
For service, call 800-GE-CARES.  
For The Period Of: GE Will Replace:  
One Year  
From the date of the  
original purchase  
Any part of the Water Softening System which fails due to a defect in materials or workmanship.  
During this full one-year warranty, GE will also provide, free of charge, all labor and in-home  
service to replace the defective part.  
Three Years  
From the date of the  
original purchase  
The electronic monitor, if it fails due to a defect in materials or workmanship. During this  
three-year limited warranty, you will be responsible for any labor or in-home service costs.  
Ten Years  
From the date of the  
original purchase  
A replacement brine tank or cabinet, if either fails due to a defect in materials or workmanship.  
During this ten-year limited warranty, you will be responsible for any labor or in-home service costs.  
What GE Will Not Cover:  
Service trips to your home to teach you how to use the  
Replacement of house fuses or resetting of circuit breakers.  
product.  
Damage to the product caused by accident, fire, floods or  
acts of God.  
Improper installation.  
Failure of the product if it is abused, misused, or used for  
other than the intended purpose or used commercially.  
Incidental or consequential damage to personal property  
caused by possible defects with this appliance.  
Filters, membranes or batteries.  
This warranty is extended to the original purchaser and any succeeding owner for products purchased for home use  
within the USA. In Alaska, the warranty excludes the cost of shipping or service calls to your home.  
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages. This warranty gives you  
specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. To know what your legal rights  
are, consult your local or state consumer affairs office or your state’s Attorney General.  
Warrantor: General Electric Company. Louisville, KY 40225  
35  
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Service Telephone Numbers.  
GE Answer Center® 800.626.2000  
The GE Answer Center® is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.  
OR  
Visit our Website at: www.geappliances.com  
In-Home Repair Service 800-GE-CARES (800-432-2737)  
Expert GE repair service is only a phone call away.  
Special Needs Service 800.626.2000  
800-TDD-GEAC (800-833-4322)  
GE offers, free of charge, a brochure to assist in planning a barrier-free kitchen for persons with  
limited mobility.  
Service Contracts 800-626-2224  
Purchase a GE service contract while your warranty is still in effect and you’ll receive a substantial discount.  
GE Consumer Service will still be there after your warranty expires.  
Parts and Accessories 800-626-2002  
Individuals qualified to service their own appliances can have parts or accessories sent directly to their  
homes (VISA, MasterCard and Discover cards are accepted).  
Instructions contained in this manual cover procedures to be performed by any user. Other servicing generally  
should be referred to qualified service personnel. Caution must be exercised, since improper servicing may  
cause unsafe operation.  
Service Satisfaction  
If you are not satisfied with the service you receive from GE:  
First, contact the people who serviced your appliance.  
Next, if you are still not pleased, write all the details—including your phone number—to:  
Manager, Customer Relations  
GE Appliances  
Appliance Park  
Louisville, KY 40225  
Printed in the United States  
36  
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