Gigabyte Switch 41000BASE T User Manual

5-Port 10/100/1000Mbps  
Gigabit Ethernet Switch  
4×1000BASE-T  
plus  
1×mini-GBIC  
User’ s Guide  
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FCC Warning  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the  
regulations for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of  
the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable  
protection against harmful interference when the equipment is  
operated in  
a
commercial environment. This equipment  
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if  
not installed and used in accordance with this user’ s guide,  
may cause harmful interference to radio communications.  
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to  
cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be  
required to correct the interference at his own expense.  
CE Mark Warning  
This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment, this  
product may cause radio interference, in which case the user  
may be required to take adequate measures.  
VCCI Warning  
This is a product of VCCI Class B Compliance.  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
ABOUT THIS GUIDE......................................... 1  
TERMS.............................................................. 1  
OVERVIEW OF THIS USERS GUIDE .................... 1  
INTRODUCTION............................................... 3  
GIGABIT ETHERNET TECHNOLOGY ..................... 3  
FAST ETHERNET TECHNOLOGY.......................... 4  
SWITCHING TECHNOLOGY ................................. 5  
FEATURES......................................................... 6  
UNPACKING AND SETUP ............................... 7  
UNPACKING...................................................... 7  
SETUP............................................................... 7  
IDENTIFYING EXTERNAL COMPONENTS... 10  
FRONT PANEL................................................. 10  
REAR PANEL................................................... 10  
LED INDICATORS ........................................... 11  
PORT 1 MINI-GBIC STATUS LEDS .................. 12  
PORTS 2~ 5 STATUS LEDS.............................. 12  
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS..................... 14  
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ABOUT THIS GUIDE  
This user’ s guide tells you how to install your 5-Port  
10/100/1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Switch, how to connect it to  
your Gigabit Ethernet network.  
Terms  
For simplicity, this documentation uses the terms “Switch”  
(first letter upper case) to refer to the 5-Port 10/100/1000Mbps  
Gigabit Ethernet Switch, and “switch” (first letter lower case) to  
refer to all Ethernet switches, including the 5-Port  
10/100/1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Switch.  
Overview of this User’ s Guide  
Introduction. Describes the Switch and its features.  
Unpacking and Setup. Helps you get started with the basic  
installation of the Switch.  
Identifying External Components. Describes the front panel,  
rear panel and LED indicators of the Switch.  
Technical Specifications. Lists all the technical specifications  
of the Switch.  
1
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INTRODUCTION  
This section describes the features of the 5-Port  
10/100/1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Switch, as well as providing  
some background information about Gigabit Ethernet and  
switching technology.  
Gigabit Ethernet Technology  
Gigabit Ethernet is an extension of IEEE 802.3 Ethernet utilizing  
the same packet structure, format, and support for CSMA/CD  
protocol, full duplex, flow control, and management objects, but  
with a tenfold increase in theoretical throughput over 100-Mbps  
Fast Ethernet and a hundredfold increase over 10-Mbps  
Ethernet. Since it is compatible with all 10-Mbps and 100-Mbps  
Ethernet environments, Gigabit Ethernet provides  
a
straightforward upgrade without wasting a company’ s existing  
investment in hardware, software, and trained personnel.  
The increased speed and extra bandwidth offered by Gigabit  
Ethernet is essential to coping with the network bottlenecks  
that frequently develop as computers and their busses get  
faster and more users use applications that generate more traffic.  
Upgrading key components, such as your backbone and  
servers to Gigabit Ethernet can greatly improve network  
response times as well as significantly speed up the traffic  
between your subnets.  
Gigabit Ethernet enables fast optical fiber connections to  
support video conferencing, complex imaging, and similar occur  
10 times faster than Fast Ethernet, servers outfitted with Gigabit  
Ethernet NIC’ s are able to perform 10 times the number of  
operations in the same amount of time.  
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In addition, the phenomenal bandwidth delivered by Gigabit  
Ethernet is the most cost-effective method to take advantage of  
today and tomorrow’ s rapidly improving switching and routing  
internetworking technologies. And with expected advances in  
the coming years in silicon technology and digital signal  
processing that will enable Gigabit Ethernet to eventually  
operate over unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) cabling, outfitting  
your network with  
a
powerful 1000-Mbps-capable  
backbone/server connection creates a flexible foundation for  
the next generation of network technology products. data-  
intensive applications. Likewise, since data transfers  
Fast Ethernet Technology  
The growing importance of LANs and the increasing complexity  
of desktop computing applications are fueling the need for high  
performance networks.  
A number of high-speed LAN  
technologies have been proposed to provide greater bandwidth  
and improve client/server response times. Among them,  
100BASE-T (Fast Ethernet) provides a non-disruptive, smooth  
evolution from the current 10BASE-T technology. The non-  
disruptive and smooth evolution nature, and the dominating  
potential market base, virtually guarantee cost effective and  
high performance Fast Ethernet solutions in the years to come.  
100Mbps Fast Ethernet is a new standard specified by the IEEE  
802.3 LAN committee. It is an extension of the 10Mbps  
Ethernet standard with the ability to transmit and receive data at  
100Mbps, while maintaining the CSMA/CD Ethernet protocol.  
Since the 100Mbps Fast Ethernet is compatible with all other  
10Mbps Ethernet environments, it provides a straightforward  
4
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upgrade and takes advantage of the existing investment in  
hardware, software, and personnel training.  
Switching Technology  
Another key development pushing the limits of Ethernet  
technology is in the field of switching technology. A switch  
bridges Ethernet packets at the MAC address level of the  
Ethernet protocol transmitting among connected Ethernet or  
fast Ethernet LAN segments.  
Switching is a cost-effective way of increasing the total network  
capacity available to users on a local area network. A switch  
increases capacity and decreases network loading by making it  
possible for a local area network to be divided into different  
segments which don’ t compete with each other for network  
transmission capacity, giving a decreased load on each.  
The switch acts as a high-speed selective bridge between the  
individual segments. Traffic that needs to go from one segment  
to another is automatically forwarded by the switch, without  
interfering with any other segments. This allows the total  
network capacity to be multiplied, while still maintaining the  
same network cabling and adapter cards.  
Switching LAN technology is a marked improvement over the  
previous generation of network bridges, which were  
characterized by higher latencies. Routers have also been used  
to segment local area networks, but the cost of a router and the  
setup and maintenance required make routers relatively  
impractical. Today’ s switches are an ideal solution to most  
kinds of local area network congestion problems.  
5
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Features  
The 5-Port 10/100/1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Switch was  
designed for easy installation and high performance in an  
environment where traffic on the network and the number of  
users increase continuously.  
u
u
u
4 1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet ports  
1 mini-GBIC port  
Supports Auto-Negotiation for 10/100/1000Mbps and  
duplex mode  
u
u
Supports Auto-MDIX for all RJ-45 port  
Support Full/Half duplex transfer mode for 10 and  
100Mbps  
u
u
u
u
u
u
u
u
Support Full duplex transfer mode for 1000Mbps  
Full wire speed reception and transmission  
Store-and-Forward switching method  
Supports 4K absolute MAC addresses  
Supports 1Mbit RAM for data buffering  
Extensive front-panel diagnostic LEDs  
IEEE 802.3x flow control for full-duplex  
Back pressure flow control for half-duplex  
6
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UNPACKING AND SETUP  
This chapter provides unpacking and setup information for the  
Switch.  
Unpacking  
Open the shipping carton of the Switch and carefully unpack its  
contents. The carton should contain the following items:  
One 5-Port 10/100/1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Switch  
Four rubber feet with adhesive backing  
One external power adapter  
This User’ s Guide  
If any item is found missing or damaged, please contact your  
local reseller for replacement.  
Setup  
The setup of the Switch can be performed using the following  
steps:  
Install the Switch in a fairly cool and dry place. See Technical  
Specification for the acceptable operation temerature and  
humidity ranges.  
Install the Switch in a site free from strong electromagnetic  
source,vibration, dust,and direct sunlight.  
7
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Leave at least 10cm of space at the left and right hand side of  
the Switch for ventilation.  
Visually inspect the DC power jack and make sure that it is  
fully secured to the power adapter.  
8
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9
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IDENTIFYING EXTERNAL COMPONENTS  
This chapter describes the front panel, rear panel and LED  
indicators of the Switch  
Front Panel  
The figure below shows the front panels of the switch.  
Front panel view of the Switch  
LED Indicators  
Comprehensive LED indicators display the conditions of the  
Switch and status of the network. A description of these LED  
indicators follows (see LED Indicators)  
Rear Panel  
The real panel of the Switch consists of 4 1000BASE-T ports, 1  
mini-GBIC port, and DC power connector.  
Rear panel view of the Switch  
10  
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DC Power Jack:  
Power is supplied through an external AC power adapter. Check  
the technical specification section for information about the AC  
power input voltage.  
mini-GBIC Port (Port 1):  
The Switch is equipped with one mini-GBIC port, supported  
optional 1000BASE-SX/LX mini-GBIC module.  
1000BASE-T Twisted Pair Ports (Port 2~5) :  
The Switch is equipped with four Gigabit twisted pair ports,  
supported auto negotiable 10/100/1000Mbps and auto  
MDI/MDIX crossover detection function. These four ports can  
operate in half- and full- duplex modes.  
LED Indicators  
The LED indicators of the Switch include Power, Link/Act,  
1000Mbps and 100Mbps. The following shows the LED  
indicators for the Switch along with an explanation of each  
indicator.  
POWER LED  
On  
:
When the Power LED lights on, the Switch is receiving  
power.  
Off  
:
When the Power LED turns off or the power cord has  
improper connection.  
11  
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Port 1 mini-GBIC Status LEDs  
LINK/ACT  
On  
:
:
:
When the mini-GBIC module is installed and connected to a  
network, the Link/ACT LED lights on.  
Blinking  
Off  
When the LED is blinking, the mini-GBIC module is  
receiving data on a network.  
No link.  
1000Mbps  
On  
: When the 1000Mbps LED lights on, the respective port is  
connected to a 1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet network.  
Off  
When the respective port is disconnected to the network  
Ports 2~ 5 Status LEDs  
LINK/ACT  
On  
: When the LED lights on, the respective port is connected  
to a 10/100/1000Mbps Ethernet network.  
Blinking : When the LED is blinking, the respective port is  
transferring or receiving data on  
Ethernet network.  
a
10/100/1000Mbps  
Off  
: No link.  
1000Mbps  
12  
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On  
: When the LED lights on, the respective port is connected  
to a Gigabit Ethernet network.  
Off  
: The respective port is connected to  
Ethernet network.  
a
10/100Mbps  
100Mbps  
On  
: When the LED lights on, the respective port is connected  
to a 100Mbps Fast Ethernet network.  
Off  
: The respective port is connected to a 10Mbps or Gigabit  
Ethernet network, otherwise.  
13  
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
General  
Standards:  
IEEE 802.3ab 1000BASE-T  
IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX  
IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T  
IEEE 802.3z 1000BASE-SX/LX(mini GBIC)  
IEEE 802.3x Flow Control  
CSMA/CD  
Protocol:  
Data Transfer  
Rate:  
Ethernet:  
10Mbps  
20Mbps  
100Mbps  
200Mbps  
(Half-duplex)  
(Full-duplex)  
(Half-duplex)  
(Full-duplex)  
Fast Ethernet:  
Gigabit Ethernet: 2000Mbps (Full-duplex)  
Topology:  
Star  
Network  
Cables:  
10BASE-T:  
2-pair UTP Cat. 3, 4, 5; up to  
100m  
100BASE-TX: 2-pair UTP Cat. 5; up to 100m  
1000BASE-T: 4-pair UTP Cat. 5; up to 100m  
1000BASE-SX : 62.5/125μm multi-mode fiber  
optic cable, up to 220m  
50/125μm multi-mode fiber  
optic cable, up to 550m  
1000BASE-  
LX :  
10/125μm single-mode fiber  
optic cable  
1 × mini-GBIC port  
Number of  
Ports:  
4 × 1000BASE-T Auto-MDIX UTP ports  
14  
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Physical and Environmental  
DC inputs:  
7.5V 1.5A  
Power Consumption:  
7.6 watts maximum  
Operating  
Temperature:  
0 °C ~ 40°C  
Storage Temperature:  
Humidity:  
-10°C ~ 70°C  
5% ~ 95% RH, non-condensing  
171 x 98 x 29 mm (W x H x D)  
Dimensions:  
FCC Class B, CE Marking Class B, VCCI  
Class B  
Certification:  
Performance  
Transmission Method:  
RAM Buffer:  
Store-and-forward  
1Mbit per device  
Filtering Address Table: 4K MAC address per device  
Packet  
Filtering/Forwarding  
Rate:  
Full wire speed  
MAC Address Learning: Self-learning, auto-aging  
15  
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