Continental Refrigerator Refrigerator 102004 User Manual

Operation, Installation and  
Instruction Manual  
for  
Reach-In and Roll-In  
Refrigerators, Freezers and Warmers  
A Division of National Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Products, Inc.  
539 Dunksferry Road • Bensalem, PA 19020-5908  
215-244-1400 • 1-800-523-7138 • Fax: 215-244-9579  
REV:102004  
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RECEIVING YOUR NEW MODEL  
Congratulations on your recent purchase of continental refrigerator superior food  
equipment products! When your shipment arrives, please thoroughly examine the  
shipping crate for any punctures, dents, or signs of rough handling. It is in your best  
interest to partially remove or open the shipping container in order to examine the  
model for any concealed damages which may have occurred during shipment. If the  
model is damaged, it must be noted on the delivering carrier's delivery slip or bill of  
lading (see “filing a damage claim” under warranty section).  
GENERAL INFORMATION AND IMPORTANT OPERATING FACTS  
This manual has been compiled to aid in the installation, operation and maintenance  
of your new equipment. Please take the time to read all of the material in order to  
become more familiar with your equipment and its operation, and enjoy optimum  
performance.  
Important Note: All value and designer line freezers have an energy-saving fan  
delay control to prevent the interior fans from operating until the evaporator coil  
becomes chilled. Therefore, on initial start-up, the fans will not turn on immediately.  
This is a normal mode of operation. Allow sufficient time for the evaporator coil  
to reach its operating temperature (approximately 20 minutes).  
No floor drains or plumbing connections are required since all models are completely  
self-defrosting and use an automatic defrost condensate water evaporating system  
(see “condensate evaporator installation” under installation and location section).  
All cabinets must be given sufficient time to reach normal operating temperature  
before placing any food inside. For refrigerators, approximately 2 hours of operation  
are required to lower the cabinet temperature to 40°F. Freezers require approximately  
4 hours of operation to lower the cabinet temperature to 0°F (see “operation” section  
for further information).  
Never overload top shelf with product so as to block or restrict cabinet airflow. Doing  
so will result in poor performance, decrease in efficiency and possible need for service  
to de-ice evaporator.  
Prior to factory shipping, all models are performance run tested for a minimum of 12  
hours providing a highly sophisticated temperature analysis recording exclusive to  
each individual cabinet. This recording is supplied within this manual packet. A final  
leak check, vibration, noise level and visual examination is made by a qualified quality  
control team to assure a quality product. The carrier signs to this effect when he  
accepts the product for shipping. To insure the maximum in safety and sanitation, all  
models are listed under the reexamination service of underwriter's laboratories and  
with the national sanitation foundation.  
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UNCRATING YOUR NEW MODEL  
The shipping container should remain on your model as protection against dents  
or scratches while transporting it to the actual set-up location. Remove the shipping  
container only at the last possible moment by following these simple steps:  
1. Using a pry bar, pry off and remove crate end bottom staples.  
2. Pry off and remove crate front and rear bottom staples.  
3. Slide crate upward and remove it, being careful not to rub against cabinet.  
There are up to four (4) bolts securing the cabinet to the wooden skid. The bolts are  
located at each end on the underside of the skid. In order to remove these bolts it is  
advisable to tilt the cabinet backwards and place wooden blocks at each end in order  
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to hold it in its tilted position. Using a /4" socket or open end wrench, remove the bolts  
and carefully slide the model off of the skid. After skid removal, the cabinet should  
never be moved without dollies or rollers to avoid damage to the cabinet bottom or  
floor.  
Important Note: Do not under any circumstances lay your new model on its front  
or sides. Only for a brief period, may you lay the model on its back and only then,  
when its properly blocked so as not to crush the condensate drain tubing and also  
to allow provision for your hands in order to set it in its upright position without  
inflicting damage to the cabinet. Do not plug in and operate model for at least  
three (3) hours after cabinet is set upright from being on its back as damage  
could result to the compressor.  
INSTALLATION AND LOCATION  
CLEARANCES  
Before moving the cabinet to its final point of installation, accurately measure all door-  
ways or passages to assure clearance. If additional clearance is needed, cabinet doors  
and grill can be easily removed (see instructions outlined in “removal of doors” and  
“removal of grill” sections).  
VENTILATION  
The final location site of your air cooled refrigerator or freezer must be able to provide  
a large quantity of cool, clean air. The refrigeration system operates most efficiently  
and trouble-free with cool, dry air circulation. Avoid locations near heat and moisture  
generating equipment such as stoves, ovens, cooking ranges, fryers, dish washers,  
steam kettles, etc., and also direct sunlight where temperatures can be in excess of  
100°F. Also, do not select a location in an unheated room or area where temperatures  
may drop below 55°F. Air supply to the condensing unit is equally important. Restricting  
the air supply will place an excessive heat load on the condensing unit and adversely  
effect its operating efficiency.  
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Important Note: To assure sufficient air supply and circulation to the condensing  
unit, a minimum clearance of 12" above the grill and 3" on each side and back of the  
cabinet must be provided (see figure 1). If necessary, special venting or air supply  
ducts must be installed by the installer for this purpose. Do not at any time obstruct  
the grill area in front of the cabinet in any way, and never place or store anything on  
top of the cabinet machine compartment. These rules are essential for maximum  
cooling capacity and long life of refrigeration parts.  
FIGURE 1  
MINIMUM CLEARANCE DIMENSIONS  
FLOOR LOADS  
The floor at the final location site must be level, free of vibration and strong enough  
to support the total combined weights of your new model plus the maximum product  
load which might be placed into it. A fully loaded reach-in or roll-in model may reach  
2,000 - 3,000 pounds. To estimate the possible product load weight, assume that  
each cubic foot of storage space weighs approximately 35 pounds. Multiply 35  
pounds by the amount of cubic feet in the cabinet and obtain the product load weight.  
For example, a 20 cubic foot refrigerator can hold approximately 700 pounds of  
product (35 x 20) and assuming the refrigerator itself weighs 300 pounds, the total  
combined weight of cabinet and product is approximately 1000 pounds. Therefore,  
the floor in this example must be capable of supporting up to 1000 pounds.  
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INSTALLING LEGS AND LEVELING REACH-IN MODELS  
Your new reach-in model is supplied with adjustable type legs for leveling purposes.  
Each single and two section model has four leg mounting holes on its case bottom,  
and three section models have six leg mounting holes. Legs are packed in the  
accessory carton from which they must be removed and installed on the cabinet  
case bottom (see figure 2). In order to install the legs, carefully tip the cabinet  
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Your roll-in model comes with one cart ramp per door opening. To install the ramp(s),  
simply open the cabinet door and position the ramp slots onto the screws located  
along the cabinet bottom front. If the door wiper rubs along the ramp to the extreme  
where the door will not self-close, you will need to adjust the door (see “door adjust-  
ment” section) or level the cabinet as explained above.  
Important Note: It is extremely important that your new reach-in or roll-in model is  
perfectly level for proper operation. If it is not level, the following adverse conditions  
will become apparent:  
1. The door(s) will not be properly aligned and consequently will not provide a  
good seal. Roll-in door wiper(s) may bind.  
2. Your model will run excessively due to improper door seal(s).  
3. An excessive amount of ice will accumulate inside the cabinet, around the  
door opening(s) and especially on the finned evaporator coil. If allowed to  
continue, ice will eventually block the coil and the model will fail. This will  
result in the loss of all food stored within the cabinet.  
4. Defrost water will fail to drain properly and will overflow the evaporator coil  
drain pan and into the cabinet of both refrigerator and freezer models.  
INSTALLING CASTERS AND LEVELING REACH-IN MODELS  
If you wish to install casters on your new reach-in model, follow the steps above  
for “installing legs” to install the casters, making sure again that the casters are  
tightened extremely well (see figure 3). If the casters are not installed tightly, the  
cabinet will sway or rock with each opening or closing of the doors, possibly causing  
damage to the case bottom.  
To assure that your cabinet is level, caster cups must be installed under the casters  
which need leveling. Caster cups are not provided with your new model but can be  
purchased at most hardware or furniture stores. Do not attempt to level casters by  
unscrewing them from the case bottom as this will cause damage to the cabinet  
bottom and leg hole threads, voiding all warranties.  
FIGURE 3  
CASTERS MUST BE TIGHT TO CABINET BOTTOM  
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INSTALLING CONDENSATE EVAPORATOR  
No floor drains or plumbing connections are required since all models use an  
automatic condensate water evaporating system. All designer line models utilize  
a unique hot gas condensate water evaporating system which is completely self-  
contained and no further assembly or maintenance is required (these models are  
recognized by their evaporator coil which is located out of the food zone in an  
insulated plug-box housing next to the condensing unit). All value line models are  
supplied with an electric condensate evaporator pan and mounting bracket packed  
in the accessory carton. To install the condensate pan on value line models only,  
remove both mounting screws located on the bottom of the cabinet back and install  
the mounting bracket on the case bottom as shown in figure 4. Slide the condensate  
pan onto the bracket, install the drain tube into the pan making sure it is not blocked  
or kinked, and plug the ten foot power cord into the receptacle labeled “vaporizer”  
located on the case top electrical box.  
IMPORTANT NOTE: It is extremely important to be sure that the condensate  
pan is plugged into its correct receptacle labeled “vaporizer” and that the con-  
densing unit is plugged into its correct receptacle labeled “condensing unit”.  
FIGURE 4  
CONDENSATE EVAPORATOR INSTALLATION  
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REMOVAL OF DOORS AND DOOR ADJUSTMENT  
During installation, it may become necessary to remove the cabinet doors to  
facilitate passage through narrow doorways or hallways. To remove a door, pry  
off all hinge covers using a sharp tool or knife (see figure 5). Swing the door to  
the open-door position (90°) and carefully lift the door upward, removing the  
door from the hinge bodies. If it is necessary to remove the hinge bodies from  
the cabinet face, be extremely careful not to lose the light switch pin located inside  
all top hinge bodies. To reinstall the door, reverse the above procedure.  
All doors have been aligned at the factory, however vibration during transportation  
may cause doors to shift and realignment may be necessary. If the door(s) require  
realignment, proceed as follows:  
1. Pry off all hinge covers using a sharp tool or knife.  
2. For each door, loosen the screws which secure the hinge bodies to the  
cabinet face and slide the door into alignment. Hold the door firmly in place  
and tighten all screws securely.  
If the door gasket(s) do not seal properly to the cabinet face and there are gaps  
between the gasket and the face on the hinge edge, proceed as follows:  
1. For each door, loosen all screws which are directed into the edge of the  
door and push the door towards the cabinet eliminating the gap. Hold the  
door firmly in place and tighten all screws securely.  
2. Replace all snap-on hinge covers.  
FIGURE 5  
DOOR ADJUSTMENT AND REMOVAL  
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REMOVAL OF GRILL  
To remove the grill, loosen all four (4) grill mounting screws located on the backside  
of the grill one or two turns. Simply lift grill up off of its mounting screws and out. To  
replace the grill, line up the grill mounting screws with the keyhole slots located on  
the cabinet body, push in on the grill and down.  
Important note: If the model is provided with a digital or dial thermometer, the  
front grill cannot be completely removed from the cabinet without first removing the  
thermometer bulb from inside the cabinet. However, enough capillary tubing and/or  
wiring cable has been provided to allow the grill to be laid across the top of the  
cabinet after it has been removed. Take care not to damage the capillary tubing  
when handling the grill.  
If it is necessary to remove the thermometer bulb from inside of the cabinet,  
first locate the thermometer bulb cover and remove the thumbscrews securing  
it in place. On value line models, the thermometer bulb cover is located on the  
interior top left corner towards the front of the cabinet. On designer line models,  
the thermometer bulb is located on the interior top under the air duct. Once the  
cover is removed, carefully grasp the bulb and push it back through the cabinet  
hole. The thermometer bulb and grill can now be removed from the cabinet. When  
reinstalling the thermometer bulb, be sure to replace the permagum sealant  
around the hole after inserting the bulb.  
INITIAL CLEANING PROCEDURE  
Prior to start-up and before placing any food inside of your new reach-in or roll-in  
model, the interior of the cabinet should be thoroughly cleaned. Washing with a  
mild soap and warm water solution is recommended for cleaning the aluminum  
and stainless steel surfaces of your cabinet. This should be followed by cleaning  
with a baking soda solution (three (3) tablespoons of baking soda to each quart of  
warm water). Rinse thoroughly with clear water and dry with a clean, soft cloth.  
Important Note: Never use harsh detergents, cleaners, scouring powders or  
chemicals when cleaning your model. Failure to dry the interior surfaces after  
cleaning may result in a streaking or staining of the metal.  
Complete cleaning procedures and precautions are listed in the “periodic cleaning  
procedure” under the maintenance section.  
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START-UP PROCEDURE  
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS  
To insure proper operation, your new model must be connected to an individual circuit  
that can supply the full voltage as stated on the cabinet serial data plate. For correct  
voltage, power draw, and wire accommodations, check the data on the serial data  
plate located on the inner right wall of your new model. Verify that this information  
exactly matches the electrical characteristics at the installation location. An electrical  
wiring diagram, located on the upper cabinet end panel next to the electrical console  
box, should also be consulted during connection.  
Important Note: The condensing unit supplied with all self-contained models is  
designed to operate with a voltage fluctuation of + 10 % of the voltage indicated on  
the cabinet serial data plate. Full voltage of the correct service, on an individual line  
not affected by the operation of other electrical appliances, must be available to the  
condensing unit at all times. Burnout of the compressor due to exceeding the  
high or low voltage limits is easily detected and will automatically void the  
factory warranty.  
115 VOLT, 60 HZ, 1 PHASE CONNECTION  
All 115 volt models are provided with a U.L. approved power cord and polarized plug  
which is factory installed.  
Warning: Any alterations to this cord and plug could cause an electrical  
hazard and will void the factory warranty.  
To insure proper operation, this equipment must be plugged into a NEMA 5-15R  
compatible, grounded receptacle that can supply the full voltage as stated on the  
serial data plate.  
208-230 VOLT, 60 HZ, 1 PHASE CONNECTION  
All 208-230 volt models are to be permanently connected and are provided with  
four (4) field wiring leads which exit the electrical console box located in the  
machine compartment behind the front grill. The cabinet circuitry is 115 volts  
and the condensing unit is 208-230 volts in which the wiring includes a neutral  
and a mechanical ground. This wiring should be connected to the appropriate  
power source by a qualified electrician and must conform to all local electrical  
codes.  
SPECIAL VOLTAGE CONNECTIONS  
When models are ordered from the factory with special, optional voltages, connections  
should be made as required on the electrical wiring diagram provided on the upper  
cabinet end panel next to the electrical console box.  
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START-UP CHECKLIST  
After your model has been installed, leveled, cleaned, and electrically connected  
in accordance with this manual, please take the time before start-up to observe the  
following precautions to assure trouble free operation:  
1. Check that all exposed refrigeration lines are free of severe dents or kinks.  
2. Check the condenser fan and evaporator fans for freedom to rotate without  
any obstructions  
3. Make sure that the cabinet is properly leveled (see “leveling” under  
installation and location section).  
The system should run smoothly and quietly in accordance with generally accepted  
commercial standards. If any unusual noises are heard, turn the unit off immediately  
and check for any obstructions of the condenser or evaporator fans. Fan motors, fan  
blades, or fan housings can be jarred out of position through rough handling in transit  
or during installation.  
Important Note: All freezer models have an energy-saving fan delay control  
to prevent the interior fans from operating until the evaporator becomes chilled.  
Therefore, on initial start-up, the fans will not turn immediately. This is a normal  
mode of operation. Allow sufficient time for the evaporator coil to reach its  
operating temperature (approximately 20 minutes).  
Caution: If unit is unplugged or disconnected for any reason, allow several  
minutes (5-6 minutes) before turning the unit back on to allow the system  
pressures to equalize. Disregarding this procedure could cause an overload  
and prevent the unit from operating.  
REMOTE APPLICATIONS  
All models are available for purchase as remote models in which case the condensing  
unit is purchased separately and installed at the time of installation. All remote models  
are equipped with an expansion valve located within the evaporator coil housing,  
and both liquid and suction lines stubbed and extending out from the cabinet case  
top behind the front grill. Installation of the refrigeration accessories, condensing  
unit, and electrical hook-up should be performed by qualified refrigeration personnel  
of a competent refrigeration company only.  
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OPERATION  
All cabinets must be given sufficient time to reach normal operating temperature  
before placing any food inside. Refrigerators are designed to maintain an ideal  
cabinet temperature of 38°F to 40°F (3.3°C to 4.4°C) and approximately 2 hours of  
operation are required to reach this temperature. Standard freezers are designed to  
maintain an ideal cabinet temperature of -2°F to 0°F (-18.9°C to -17.8°C) and  
approximately 4 hours of operation are required to reach this temperature. Low  
temperature freezers are designed to maintain an ideal cabinet temperature of -  
16°F to -14°F (-26.7°C to -25.6°C) and approximately 6 hours of operation are  
required to reach this temperature.  
THERMOMETER CALIBRATION  
After your new model has been given sufficient time to pull down to the above  
specified temperature range, the exterior thermometer located on the upper grill  
must be checked for calibration accuracy. All thermometers are carefully calibrated  
at the factory prior to shipping but may be vibrated out of calibration through rough  
handling in transit, shipping vibration, or during installation.  
CALIBRATION CHECK  
To check calibration, an accurate, mercury thermometer (within the temperature  
range of your model) must be placed inside of the cabinet on the center shelf for  
at least 15 minutes without any door openings. At this time, note the temperature  
on the exterior cabinet thermometer, quickly open the door and compare it to the  
interior thermometers temperature. Whatever the difference (if any) is the amount  
the exterior thermometer must be adjusted.  
The adjustment procedure varies depending on which thermometer is equipped with  
your model (see figure 5).  
DIAL THERMOMETER  
For a dial thermometer, carefully pry the clear plastic lens cover from the thermometer  
body using a slotted screwdriver. To adjust the needle, hold the center hub stationary  
using a small slotted screw driver and very carefully grasp and turn the needle to the  
desired temperature using your fingers. Replace the lens cover and recheck the  
calibration.  
DIGITAL THERMOMETER  
For a digital thermometer, note how many degrees the digital display needs to be  
increased or decreased. Press twice directly on the mylar display towards the right  
center using your finger. After pressing the first time, the display should read “cal”  
indicating that you are in the calibration mode and after pressing the second time,  
the display should read either zero or a positive number or a negative number (this  
number is the point of origin for calibration). If your digital display needed to be  
increased, you must advance the point of origin by that many degrees by pressing  
directly on the mylar display towards the left top. If your digital display needed to be  
decreased you must decrease the point of origin by  
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that many degrees by pressing directly on the mylar display towards the left bottom.  
Once calibration is complete return to normal temperature mode by pressing once  
again on the mylar display towards the right center. Now, recheck the calibration.  
Example: the digital display reads 45°F and the internal thermometer reads 40°F  
so, the digital display must be decreased by 5°. Press the right center of the display  
twice and the number -1 is displayed (this is the point of origin and could have been  
any number). Now, press the top left of the display five times to make the -1 go to  
-6. Calibration is complete so press the right center of the display to return to normal  
temperature mode.  
FIGURE 6  
THERMOMETER CALIBRATION  
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REFRIGERATOR SYSTEM AND ADJUSTMENT  
All self-contained value line and designer line refrigerators are designed and factory  
set to maintain an average cabinet temperature of 38°F. The temperature control  
is accessible from the top of the electrical console box located on the cabinet top  
behind the front grill (see figure 6). If an adjustment is necessary to maintain the  
above temperature range only, place a screwdriver into the thermostat slot and turn  
clockwise for a colder cabinet temperature or counterclockwise for a warmer cabinet  
temperature. Further adjustments out of the factory design temperature range must  
be made by a qualified refrigeration mechanic only.  
Important Note: All refrigerators are designed with an automatic, “off-cycle”  
defrost system which means that defrosting occurs automatically when the  
compressor is not operating during an off-cycle. Do not set the thermostat too  
cold where the cabinet temperature will fall below 35°F because the evaporator  
will become blocked by ice since the compressor off-cycle will be considerably  
shortened. This will result in loss of food stored within the cabinet and require  
service to defrost the evaporator and re-adjust the thermostat.  
FIGURE 7  
REFRIGERATOR AND FREEZER THERMOSTAT  
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FREEZER SYSTEM AND ADJUSTMENT  
All self-contained value line and designer line standard freezers and low-temperature  
freezers are designed and factory set to maintain an average cabinet temperature  
of 0° F and -15°F respectively. All freezers are designed for the purpose of holding  
pre-frozen food and although they are capable of freezing small quantities of fresh  
food, they are not to be used as fast or blast freezers. Do not attempt to freeze bulk  
quantities of fresh foods. The temperature control is accessible from the top of the  
electrical console box located on the cabinet top behind the front grill (see figure 6).  
if an adjustment is necessary to maintain the above temperature range only on  
standard freezers, place a screwdriver into the thermostat slot and turn clockwise  
for a colder cabinet temperature or counterclockwise for a warmer cabinet  
temperature. On low-temperature freezers, place a screwdriver into the right  
thermostat adjustment screw (do not turn the left differential adjustment screw)  
and turn clockwise for a colder cabinet temperature or counterclockwise for a  
warmer cabinet temperature. Further adjustments out of the factory design  
temperature range must be made by a qualified refrigeration mechanic only.  
DEFROST OPERATION  
All freezer models are equipped with an automatic, electric defrost system consisting  
of an electric evaporator coil and drain pan heater, automatic electric defrost time  
clock, defrost high limit switch, and a fan delay switch. The defrost system is time  
initiated by the time clock and temperature terminated by the high limit switch. The  
time clock is factory preset for three (3) defrost periods per day at eight (8) hour  
intervals and a fail safe cut-off time of 32 minutes. These settings should be  
adequate for most conditions, however, depending upon use and climate conditions  
a fourth defrost may be required.  
The defrost time clock is located in the electrical console box where a window  
allows access to the timer dial. To set the time of day on the defrost time clock,  
turn the knob on the center dial of timer face counterclockwise as the arrows indicate  
until the correct time of day is lined up with the “time” arrow on the upper left corner  
of the clock (see figure 8). It will be necessary to reset the time of day on the timer if  
the freezer is turned off or has loss of power. To relocate and/or add a defrost period,  
simply unscrew the defrost pins located around the outer dial and screw them into the  
desired time slots (an additional pin is located in a storage slot on the right side of the  
dial).  
Important Note: All freezers have a unique, energy-saving defrost cycle. It is  
time initiated, temperature terminated, with an automatic, auxiliary time cut-off safety  
to minimize electrical consumption and provide for the shortest possible heating cycle.  
This safety time cut-off is factory set at 32 minutes and should not require any further  
adjustment. After defrost, the fan delay control prevents the evaporator fans from  
operating until the evaporator coil has reached a temperature of 32°F (approximately  
20 minutes) thus, minimizing warm air circulation inside the cabinet. Therefore, during  
initial start-up, and after each defrost cycle, the fans will not turn on immediately.  
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FIGURE 8  
DEFROST TIMER SETTING  
WARMER SYSTEM AND ADJUSTMENT  
All designer line warming cabinets are designed with an operating range of 90°F  
to 180°F and factory performance run tested to maintain an average cabinet  
temperature of 150°F. Always preheat your new warming cabinet to the desired  
temperature before placing any food into it. To operate, turn the thermostat knob  
located on the upper grill panel, from the “off” position to the desired cabinet  
temperature. When the desired temperature is reached and displayed on the  
exterior thermometer, preheating is complete and the cabinet is ready to be  
loaded. Please note that setting the thermostat higher than the desired  
temperature will not provide quicker preheat warm-ups.  
Warming cabinets are not designed to cook food. All foods placed in the warming  
cabinet should be precooked and at, or above the desired holding temperature.  
Never place cold or uncooked foods in the cabinet. It is recommended that hot  
foods be kept above 140°F to retard bacterial growth. Foods that are steaming  
should always be covered.  
Important Note: Although the warming cabinet operating range is 90°F to 180°F,  
the thermostat control knob can be adjusted up to 200°F. Never allow the cabinet  
temperature to exceed 200°F since serious damage could result to your warming  
cabinet and the warranty will become null and void.  
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EVAPORATOR ASSEMBLY  
All value line and designer line refrigerators and freezers have an easily accessible,  
easily serviceable, performance rated, forced-air evaporator assembly which utilizes  
a plasticized fin coil for extended life. There are two different types of evaporator  
assembly systems used throughout the value line and designer line models as  
shown in figures 9 and 10:  
LOW-PROFILE,CEILING-MOUNT EVAPORATOR ASSEMBLY  
The low-profile evaporator system is comprised of a generous sized, evenly  
matched evaporator and air circulating fans contained within an easily accessible,  
low silhouette, interior ceiling mounted housing.  
FIGURE 9  
LOW-PROFILE,CEILING-MOUNT EVAPORATOR ASSEMBLY  
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PLUG-TYPE,TOP-MOUNT EVAPORATOR ASSEMBLY  
The plug-type evaporator system is a unique system in which the evaporator coil  
and air circulating fans are contained within a concealed plug-type insulated housing,  
readily accessible on the top of the cabinet and separate from the food storage zone.  
The entire plug system is fully charged with refrigerant and mounted on a steel  
rail type base which can be easily removed from the cabinet if a field conversion  
(refrigerator to freezer or vice versa) is desired. Before attempting to remove plug  
assembly, consult factory.  
FIGURE 10  
PLUG-TYPE,TOP-MOUNT EVAPORATOR ASSEMBLY  
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INTERIOR REACH-IN ACCESSORIES  
The standard interior accessory package that is supplied from the factory with your  
new value line and designer line reach-in consists of standard pilaster strips with  
pilaster clips (four (4)clips per shelf), three (3) epoxy coated shelves per section, and  
four (4) epoxy coated shelves per section on glass door models only.  
SHELVING INSTALLATION  
Pilaster strips which support the shelving are secured to the cabinet walls with special  
pilaster screws which allow the strips to be readily removed for cleaning without the  
use of tools. Shelf clips are easily installed by inserting them into the pilasters at the  
desired shelf location and shelf installation is as simple as placing the shelf on the clips  
as shown in figure 11. The standard pilaster and clip are shown in figure 11a, and the  
optional heavy-duty pilaster and clip are shown in figure 11b.  
Important Note: When loading shelves with food product, allow space between rows  
of product for proper air circulation, and do not load product to block back wall (leave  
at least 2" of air space between product and back wall).  
FIGURE 11a  
STANDARD PILASTER  
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OPTIONAL INTERIOR ACCESSORIES  
In addition to the optional heavy-duty pilaster and clip as shown in figure 11b,  
aluminum and stainless steel angle pan slides and universal angle pan slides are  
available and shown in figure 12. Please consult the price list for additional  
interior and exterior options and accessories available from the factory for  
your model.  
FIGURE 11b  
OPTIONAL HEAVY-DUTY PILASTER  
FIGURE 12  
OPTIONAL ANGLE PAN SLIDES  
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS  
The following safety precautions should be followed when operating any appliances:  
Always disconnect the power cord before attempting to work on or clean  
any equipment.  
Disconnect the power cord when the appliance will be idled for a long  
period of time.  
Do not attempt to service this unit yourself as removing any covers may  
cause exposure to dangerous voltage.  
Always route the power cord so that it is not likely to be walked on or  
pinched by other appliances. Never use extension cords.  
Do not overload outlets with more than one appliance. This can result in  
fire or electrical shock.  
Your model is equipped with a grounded and polarized plug. Do not defeat  
the purpose of this plug by removing the ground post or using a non-  
polarized adapter without properly grounding the outlet.  
Never connect any appliance to a power source while standing in water or  
with wet hands.  
When a replacement part is required, always insist on factory authorized  
parts only.  
MAINTENANCE  
PERIODIC CLEANING PROCEDURE  
It is best to clean your refrigerator or freezer when the product load is at its lowest  
level inside your cabinet. To clean the interior or exterior cabinet surfaces, the following  
procedure should be followed:  
1. Disconnect your model from its power supply and remove all food product  
from inside.  
2. Open all doors and allow the cabinet to reach room temperature. Remove  
all accessories (shelves, racks, pilasters, clips, etc.) From within the  
model, wash with a baking soda and warm water solution, and rinse  
thoroughly with clear water. Dry all of the accessories completely with  
a soft clean cloth.  
3. Once the cabinet has reached room temperature, wash the entire cabinet  
inside and out with a baking soda and warm water solution. For slightly  
more difficult cleanups, ammonia or vinegar in warm water can be used.  
Rinse thoroughly with clear water and dry with a soft clean cloth. Failure to  
dry all surfaces completely may cause water stains or streaking on the  
aluminum or stainless steel finish.  
4. Return all accessories to their respective positions and return electric  
supply power to the model.  
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Precautions  
1. Never use harsh detergents, cleaners, scouring powders, or chemicals  
when cleaning your model.  
2. Strong bleaches tend to corrode many materials and should never come in  
contact with stainless steel.  
3. Tincture of iodine, or iron should not come in contact with stainless steel.  
These solutions, which cause stainless steel to discolor, should be rinsed  
off immediately if contact occurs.  
4. Some foods, such as mustard, mayonnaise, lemon juice, dressings or  
salts, may attack or corrode stainless steel.  
5. Gritty, hard abrasives will mar the finish of stainless steel and aluminum  
and are not recommended.  
SLIDING AND HINGED GLASS  
All glass doors whether sliding or hinged are easily removable for cleaning. Removal of  
a hinged glass door is the same as a solid door (see “removal of doors and door  
adjustment” in installation and location section). To remove a sliding door, slide it open  
about half way, grasp the door on both sides and lift up to clear the bottom door track.  
Tilt the door out at the bottom. Use the top of the door to ease the spring-loaded clos-  
ing mechanism back to the closed position. Now, bring the door down out of the top  
track. Caution should be taken so that the closing mechanism is not allowed to spring  
back from the half-open position since the spring will go past the closed position and  
may pop out of the top track. Should this happen, move the closing mechanism back  
to the closed position.  
To replace the sliding glass door, insert the door in the top track and use it to slide the  
closing mechanism to the half-open position. Lift the door so it clears the bottom track,  
push in to align the door with the track, and let the door down into the track.  
Important Note: The glass used in sliding or hinged glass doors is of special,  
sealed pane design and cannot be replaced with ordinary window or plate glass.  
If it becomes necessary to replace the glass, it can be obtained directly from the  
factory.  
GENERAL PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE  
Performance of the air cooled condensing unit located on the top of your new model,  
depends exclusively upon the amount of air passing through the condenser fins. Your  
refrigerator or freezer will run more efficiently, consume less current, and provide a  
maximum of trouble-free service throughout its lifetime if the condenser is kept clean  
and an adequate supply of clean, cool air is provided at all times. Periodically (at least  
once a month) inspect the condenser coil, which is located directly behind the front top  
grill, to check for debris or blockage.  
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If the condenser coil is dirty or blocked, disconnect the power supply to your model  
and using a stiff brush, brush the dirt from the condenser fins until the condenser is  
clear from any debris. Using a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment may aid in  
this cleaning process. After cleaning, restore electrical service to your model.  
PARTS AND SERVICE  
Always provide the cabinet model and serial number (located on the data plate on  
the inside right wall of the cabinet) whenever contacting the factory or your dealer  
regarding questions or when ordering parts.  
MODEL # ________________________________Serial #__________________  
Notes: ______________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________  
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__________________________________________________________________  
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TROUBLESHOOTING AND SERVICING GUIDE  
PROBABLE CAUSE CORRECTION  
PROBLEM  
Condensing unit will 1.Line Disconnected, Switch Open.  
1.Close Start Or Disconnect Switch.  
2.Replace Fuse.  
3.Determine Reason And Correct/  
Replace.  
not start - no hum.  
2.Fuse Removed Or Blown.  
3.Overload Protector Blown.  
4.Control “Off” Due To Cold Location.  
5.Control Stuck In Open Position.  
6.Wiring Improper Or Loose.  
4.Relocate Control.  
5.Repair Or Replace Control.  
6.Check Wiring Against Diagram.  
Condensing unit will 1.Improperly Wired.  
1.Check Wiring Against Diagram.  
2.Determine Reason And Correct.  
3.Determine Reason And Replace.  
4.Determine Reason And Replace.  
5.Replace Compressor.  
not start - hums but  
trips on overload  
protector.  
2.Low Voltage To Unit.  
3.Starting Capacitor Defective.  
4.Relay Failing To Close.  
5.Compressor Motor Has A Shorted Or Open  
Winding.  
6.Internal Mechanical Trouble In Compressor.  
7.Insufficient Air Supply.  
6.Replace Compressor.  
7.Clear Condenser & Allow  
Compressor To Cool Down.  
Condensing unit  
starts and runs, but  
short cycles on over-  
load protector.  
1.Additional Current Passing Through Overload  
Protector.  
1.Check Wire Diagram. Check For  
Added Components Connected To  
Wrong Side Of Overload Protector.  
2.Determine Reason And Correct.  
3.Check Current, Replace Protector.  
4.Determine Reason And Replace.  
5.Check Ventilation, Restrictions In  
Cooling Medium Or Refrig. System.  
6.Check For Misapplication.  
2.Low Voltage To Unit.  
3.Overload Protector Defective.  
4.Run Capacitor Defective.  
5.Excessive Discharge Pressure.  
6.Excessive Suction Pressure.  
7.Insufficient Air Supply.  
7.Clear Condenser & Allow  
Compressor To Cool Down.  
Condensing unit  
starts, but fails to  
switch off of “start”  
winding.  
1.Improperly Wired  
2.Low Voltage To Unit.  
3.relay Failing To Open.  
4.Run Capacitor Defective.  
5.Excessively High Discharge Pressure.  
1.Check Wiring Against Diagram.  
2.Determine Reason And Correct.  
3.Determine Reason And Replace.  
4.Determine Reason And Replace.  
5.Check Discharge Shut-Off Valve,  
Possible Overcharge.  
6.Compressor Motor Has A Shorted Or Open  
Winding.  
6.Replace Compressor.  
7.Internal Mechanical Trouble In Compressor.  
7.Replace Compressor.  
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PROBLEM  
PROBABLE CAUSE  
CORRECTION  
Condensing unit  
1.Overload Protector.  
runs, but short cycles 2.Thermostat.  
1.See Problem # 3.  
2.Differential Must Be Widened.  
3.  
on:  
3.High Pressure Cut-Out Due To:  
(a) Valve Leak.  
(b) Overcharge  
(c) Air In System  
(a) Check Air Supply To Condenser.  
(b) Evacuate And Re-charge.  
(c) Evacuate And Re-charge.  
4.  
4.Low Pressure Cut-Out Due To:  
(a) Valve Leak.  
(a) Replace, Evacuate, And  
Re-charge.  
(b) Undercharge.  
(c) Restriction In Expansion Device.  
(b) Evacuate And Re-charge.  
(c) Replace Expansion Device.  
Condensing unit runs 1.Shortage Of Refrigerant.  
1.Fix Leak, Evacuate And Re-charge.  
2.Clean Contacts Or Replace Control.  
3.Allow Unit Sufficient Time For  
Removal Of Latent Heat.  
4.Plan Or Organize Schedule To  
Correct Condition.  
but for prolonged  
periods or  
continuous.  
2.Control Contacts Stuck Closed.  
3.Excessive Heat Load Placed Into Cabinet.  
4.Prolonged Or Too Frequent Door Openings.  
5.Evaporator Coil Iced.  
5.Defrost Evaporator Coil.  
6.Restriction In Refrigeration System.  
7.Dirty Condenser.  
6.Determine Location And Remove.  
7.Clean Condenser Coil.  
8.Filter Drier Clogged.  
8.Replace, Evacuate And Re-charge.  
Start capacitor open, 1.Relay Contact Not Opening Properly.  
1.Clean Contacts Or Replace Relay.  
2.  
shorted or blown.  
2.Control Contacts Stuck Closed.  
(a) Low Voltage To Unit  
(b) Improper Relay.  
(c) Starting Load Too High.  
3.Excessive Short Cycling.  
(a) Determine Reason And Correct.  
(b) Replace Wit Correct Relay.  
(c) Correct By Using Pump Down.  
3.Determine Reason For Short Cycle,  
(See Problem # 5) And Correct.  
4.Determine Correct Size And  
Replace.  
4.Improper Capacitor.  
Run capacitor open, 1.Improper Capacitor.  
1.Check Size And Replace.  
2.Determine Reason And Correct.  
shorted or blown.  
2.Excessively High Line Voltage, Over  
110% Of Rated Maximum.  
Relay defective or  
blown out.  
1.Incorrect Relay.  
1.Check Relay And Replace.  
2.Remount Relay In Correct Position.  
3.Determine Reason And Correct.  
4.Determine Reason And Correct.  
(See Problem # 3)  
2.Incorrect Mounting Angle.  
3.Voltage Too Low Or Too High.  
4.Excessive Short Cycling.  
5.Loose Or Vibrating  
5.Remount Rigidly.  
6.Incorrect Run Capacitor.  
7.Loose Wiring On Relay Or Overload.  
6.Replace With Proper Capacitor.  
7.Tighten All Wiring Screws.  
Product zone  
1.Control Setting Too High.  
temperature too high. 2.Inadequate Air Circulation.  
1.Adjust T-Stat.  
2.Rearrange Product Load To Improve  
Air Circulation.  
3.Dirty Condenser  
3.Clean Condenser Coil.  
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PROBLEM  
PROBABLE CAUSE  
CORRECTION  
Suction line frosted  
or sweating.  
1.Overcharge Of Refrigerant.  
2.Evaporator Fan Not Running.  
3.Expansion Valve Stuck Open  
1.Evacuate And Re-charge.  
2.Determine Reason And Correct  
3.Clean Valve, Evacuate And  
Re-charge.  
4.Expansion Valve Superheat Too Low.  
4.Adjust Superheat To Required  
Setting.  
Liquid line frosted,  
cold, or sweating.  
1.Restriction In Drier Strainer.  
1.Replace Drier, Evacuate And  
Re-charge.  
2.Open Valve Fully Or Replace If  
Necessary.  
2.Liquid Line Service Valve Partially Closed.  
Noisy Condensing  
Unit.  
1.Loose Parts Or Mountings.  
2.Tubing Rattle Or Vibration.  
1.Tighten All Mounting Parts And  
Shroud Cover.  
2.Reform Tubing To Be Free Of  
Contact.  
3.Bent Fan Blade Causing Excessive Vibration.  
4.Fan Motor Bearings Worn.  
3.Replace Fan Blade.  
4.Replace Fan Motor.  
Thermometer Reads 1.Calibration  
Different Than Actual  
1.Consult Operations Manual And  
Calibrate.  
2.Replace.  
Temperature.  
2.Defective  
Water Leak Inside  
Unit.  
1.Condensate Drain Pan Not Installed Properly  
1.Consult Operations Manual For  
Install Instruction.  
2.Make Sure Unit Is Level Or Pitched  
Back Slightly.  
2.Unit Not Level.  
3.Drain Pan Misaligned.  
3.Make Sure Drain Pan Is Aligned  
Properly.  
4.Defective Drain Pan.  
4.Replace.  
Doors Misaligned.  
1.Shifted During Shipping.  
1.Refer To Operations Manual For  
Hinge Adjustment.  
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WIRING DIAGRAMS  
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Continental Warranty Procedure  
Continentals warranty is 1 year on parts and labor, and 5 years on the compressor,  
from the date of original installation on any unit.  
Please consult the factory before any warranty service work is completed.  
Exceptions will be made. For example; after hours, you must contact the  
factory at 1-800-523-7138 at extension 113 or 134. You MUST provide the  
model and serial number, place of business, where the unit is located and if  
possible the installation date. Contact the factory the following business day,  
during normal business hours 8 A.M. to 5 P.M. eastern time, to follow up with  
Continentals service department.  
The customer has the freedom of using any certified technician for the warranty  
service. The service company's information, such as, name, address, phone and  
fax numbers, must be provided. The invoice may be faxed or mailed to the address  
listed below for payment; however, Continental has the right to contact the service  
company with questions on any unnecessary, excessive charges.  
Not all items are covered under warranty, such as, temperature adjustments,  
calibration, leveling, dirty condensers, any preventive maintenance and any  
misapplication i.e. not enough ventilation.  
Please consult the factory for any parts or questions regarding the above warranty  
procedures.  
Thank You,  
Parts and Service  
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Warranty Compressor Procedures  
If the compressor fails within the first (12) months of use or (20) months by the  
date code on the compressor, an “over-the-counter exchange” must be made through  
a Tecumseh or Copeland dealer.  
After the first year the additional (4) year compressor warranty is through  
Continental Refrigeration, and can be handled by one of the following methods:  
(1) Continental will supply the replacement compressor at no charge and pay for  
regular ground freight.  
(2) Continental will supply the compressor at no charge and the end user, dealer  
or service company pays for the freight, other than regular ground (COD,  
Visa or Mastercard).  
(3) A compressor can be purchased locally and Continental will either replace  
the compressor for stock or offer an allowance towards its purchase. The  
end user is to pay the difference:  
(A)  
(B)  
(C)  
1/5 h.p. to 1/3 h.p.-Up to $100  
1/2 h.p. to 3/4 h.p.-Up to $250  
1 h.p. to 2 h.p.-Up to $350  
Exceptions will be made depending on circumstances, but in all cases,  
Continental must be notified prior to any transaction, if possible. The tag from the  
defective compressor or the information (if unable to remove) must be returned for  
proof of failure after the first year. Please contact the service department with any  
further questions.  
Thank You,  
The Service Department  
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Items NOT Covered Under Warranty:  
Consult your owner's manual for detailed information on the following: (page #'s  
listed beside each line item).  
I.  
Preventative Maintenance  
A.  
B.  
Dirty Condenser (21-22)  
General Hardware Adjustments  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
Casters/Legs (4-5)  
Handles  
Hinges (7)  
Light Bulb Replacement  
Compressor Failure Due to Poor Air Circulation  
II.  
A.  
Reach-In, Roll-In Models, Warmers (White)*  
1.  
2.  
12" Above Grill Area (2-3)  
3" On Sides, Back & Underneath (Reach-In only) (2-3)  
B.  
C.  
D.  
Backbar, Keg, Bottle Cooler Units & Glass, Plate Chiller Units (Green)*  
1.  
Undercounter, Sandwich & Pizza Prep Units (Yellow)*  
1. 3" On Sides, Back & Underneath (2-4)  
Front Breather Units (Yellow)*  
1. Minimal Ventilation Needed  
3" On Sides & Back (2-3)  
III.  
IV.  
Temperature Adjustments / Calibrations (11-15)  
Leveling (4-5)  
** FAILURES DUE TO LACK OF MAINTENANCE, POOR INSTALLATION OR INAP-  
PROPRIATE OPERATION OF THE UNIT MAY VOID CUSTOMER'S WARRANTY**  
Please contact the Service Dept. with any questions pertaining to the above.  
THANK YOU,  
THE SERVICE DEPT.  
*Color of owner's manual.  
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