Conair Thermostat 106 User Manual

USER GUIDE  
UGD031/0106  
Hopper Temperature  
Controller  
Process Air Heater, 30 to 270 kW.  
For use with Conair Carousel Plus Series W Dryers and HADs.  
INTRODUCTION Purpose of the User Guide How the guide is organized Your responsibilities as a user ATTENTION:  
Read this so no one gets hurt How to use the lockout device DESCRIPTION What is the HTC process air  
heater? Typical applications How it works Specifications: HTC Carousel Plus process air dryer Specifications:  
HTC models 600 - 5000 Specifications: HTC for HAD INSTALLATION Unpacking the boxes Preparing for instal-  
lation Installation of the HTC control models 30, 60, and 90 Installation of the HTC control model 120 Installation of  
the HTC control models 180 and 270 Location and mounting of the HTC heater assembly models 30, 60, and 90 •  
Location and mounting of the HTC heater assembly model 120 Location and mounting of the HTC heater assembly mod-  
els 180 and 270 Connecting the HTC heater assembly to the dryer or blower and hopper Installing the isolation valves  
Connecting the power on models HTC 180 and 270 Connecting the control wiring on models 180 and 270 •  
Corporate Office: 412.312.6000 l Instant Access 24/7 (Parts and Service): 800.458.1960 l Parts and Service: 814.437.6861  
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Table of Contents  
1-1 Introduction  
Purpose of the user guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2  
How the guide is organized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2  
Your responsibilities as a user. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3  
ATTENTION: Read this so no one gets hurt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4  
How to use the lockout device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5  
2-1 Description  
What is the HTC process air heater? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2  
Typical applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3  
How it works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4  
Specifications: HTC Models 600 - 5000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6  
Specifications: HTC for Hot Air Dryers (HAD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7  
3-1 Installation  
Unpacking the boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2  
Preparing for installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3  
Installation of the HTC control models HTC 30, 60, and 90 . . . . . . . 3-3  
Installation of the HTC control model HTC 120 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4  
Installation of the HTC control models HTC 180 and 270. . . . . . . . . 3-4  
Location and mounting of the HTC heater assembly  
models 30, 60, and 90 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5  
Location and Mounting of the HTC heater assembly  
model HTC 120. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5  
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Location and mounting of the HTC heater assembly  
models 180 and 270. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5  
Connecting the HTC heater assembly to the dryer or blower  
and hopper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6  
Installing the isolation valves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7  
Connecting the power on models HTC 180 and 270 . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8  
Connecting the control wires on models HTC 180 and 270. . . . . . 3-10  
Connecting the RTD sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11  
Testing the installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15  
4-1 Operation  
The HTC process air heater: control panel DC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2  
HTC DC control functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3  
Control function flow charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3  
Control function descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6  
HTC DC control alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19  
Initial operation (for HAD only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20  
Initial operation (for Carousel Plus dryer HTC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21  
Autotuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22  
Normal operation to start heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24  
Normal operation to stop heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25  
5-1 Maintenance  
Preventative maintenance schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2  
6-1 Troubleshooting  
Before beginning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2  
A few words of caution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3  
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DIAGNOSTICS  
How to identify the cause of a problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4  
Shut down alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5  
Passive alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8  
REPAIR  
Replacing fuses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9  
Checking heater solid state relays. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10  
Checking or replacing temperature sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11  
Replacing the heating elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12  
Replacing the air flow differential pressure switch . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14  
A
Appendix  
Were here to help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1  
How to contact customer service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1  
Equipment guarantee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2  
Warranty limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2  
AD Addendum  
Blower installation and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-1  
Note: This addendum applies only if you have purchased a Conair Hot  
Air Dryer (HAD).  
Table of Contents  
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Table of Contents  
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SECTION  
1
Introduction  
Purpose of the user guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2  
How the guide is organized. . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2  
Your responsibilities as a user. . . . . . . . . . . 1-3  
ATTENTION:  
Read this so no one gets hurt . . . . . . . . 1-4  
How to use the lockout device. . . . . . . . . . . 1-5  
Introduction  
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1-1  
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Purpose of the User Guide  
This User Guide describes the Conair Hopper Temperature Controller  
(HTC) process air heater and explains step-by-step how to install, oper-  
ate, maintain and repair this equipment.  
Before installing this product, please take a few moments to read the User  
Guide and review the diagrams and safety information in the instruction  
packet. You also should review manuals covering associated equipment in  
your system. This review won’t take long, and it could save you valuable  
installation and operating time later.  
How the Guide is Organized  
Symbols have been used to help organize the User Guide and call your  
attention to important information regarding safe installation and operation.  
Symbols within triangles warn of conditions that could be hazardous to users or  
could damage equipment. Read and take precautions before proceeding.  
1
Numbers indicate tasks or steps to be performed by the user.  
A diamond indicates the equipment’s response to an action performed by the user.  
An open box marks items in a checklist.  
A circle marks items in a list.  
Indicates a tip. A tip is used to provide you with a suggestion that will help you with  
the maintenance and the operation of this equipment.  
Indicates a note. A note is used to provide additional information about the steps  
1-2  
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Introduction  
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Your Responsibility as a User  
You must be familiar with all safety procedures concerning installation, opera-  
tion and maintenance of this equipment. Responsible safety procedures include:  
Thorough review of this User Guide, paying particular attention  
tTohhoarozaurgdhwreavrineiwngos,f athpepeenqduiicpems,eanntditsreellaf,tewditdhiacgarraemfusl.attention  
tTohvooroltuagghe rseovuirecweso, finintesntrduecdtiuosnem, aannduawlsarfnoirngaslsaobceilast.ed equipment.  
Step-by-step adherence to instructions outlined in this User Guide.  
Introduction  
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1-3  
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ATTENTION:  
Read this so no one gets hurt  
We design equipment with the user’s safety in mind. You can avoid the potential  
hazards identified on this machine by following the procedures outlined below and  
elsewhere in the User Guide.  
WARNING: Improper installation, operation, or  
servicing may result in equipment damage or  
personal injury.  
This equipment should be installed, adjusted, and serviced by qualified  
technical personnel who are familiar with the construction, operation,  
and potential hazards of this type of machine.  
All wiring, disconnects, and fuses should be installed by qualified elec-  
trical technicians in accordance with electrical codes in your region.  
Always maintain a safe ground. Do not operate the equipment at power  
levels other than what is specified on the machine serial tag and data  
plate.  
WARNING: Voltage hazard  
This equipment is powered by three-phase alternating current,  
as specified on the machine serial tag and data plate.  
A properly sized conductive ground wire from the incoming power  
supply must be connected to the chassis ground terminal inside the  
electrical enclosure (control center). Improper grounding can result in  
severe personal injury and erratic machine operation.  
Always disconnect and lock out the incoming main power source before  
opening the control center or performing non-standard operating proce-  
dures, such as routine maintenance. Only qualified personnel should  
perform troubleshooting procedures that require access to the control  
center while power is on.  
1-4  
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Introduction  
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How to Use the Lockout Device  
CAUTION: Before performing maintenance or repairs on this product, you should disconnect and lockout electri-  
cal power sources to prevent injury from unexpected energization or start-up. A lockable device has been pro-  
vided to isolate this product from potentially hazardous electricity.  
Lockout is the preferred method of isolating machines or equipment from energy sources. Your Conair product  
is equipped with the lockout device pictured below. To use the lockout device:  
ON  
1
2
Stop or turn off the equipment.  
Isolate the equipment from the electric power. Turn the rotary  
disconnect switch to the OFF, or “O” position.  
3
4
Secure the device with an assigned lock or tag. Insert a lock or tag  
in the holes to prevent movement.  
ON  
The equipment is now locked out.  
WARNING: Before removing lockout devices and returning switches to the  
ON position, make sure that all personnel are clear of the machine, tools  
have been removed, and all safety guards reinstalled.  
To restore power to the heater, turn the rotary disconnect back to the ON position:  
ON  
1
2
Remove the lock or tag.  
Turn the rotary disconnect switch to the ON or “I” position.  
Introduction  
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1-6  
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Introduction  
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SECTION  
2
Description  
What is the HTC process air heater?. . . . . . . 2-2  
Typical applications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3  
How it works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4  
Specifications: HTC models 600 - 5000. . . . . 2-6  
Specifications: HTC for Hot Air Dryers (HAD) . 2-7  
Description  
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2-1  
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What is the HTC Process Air  
Heater?  
The HTC process air heater is designed to control the temperature of dry air as  
it enters a material hopper. This process air heater can be set to increase, or  
“raise”, the temperature of air that was dehumidified at a central dryer or from  
a blower as part of hot air drying.  
The HTC includes a control center, heater box with electric heating elements,  
an airflow differential pressure switch, and an RTD temperature probe(s).  
The differential pressure switch places the HTC in standby mode to save energy  
and prevent heating element damage when air flow is not present.  
2-2  
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Description  
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Typical Applications  
Carousel Plus W” Dryer  
The HTC process air heater is designed for use with a dehumidifying device  
that supplies dry air, such as a central dehumidifying dryer in which the process  
heaters (if present) have been disabled, or with a stand alone blower for hot air  
drying.  
The HTC can be used successfully in applications that require:  
Drying temperatures up to 350°F (176.7°C) (250°F [121.1°C] on HAD  
models).  
The ability to dry multiple materials requiring different drying temperature  
setpoints in a central drying system. (Requires separate HTCs / hoppers.)  
The ability to easily take a hopper “off-line” for cleaning without shutting  
down the entire central drying system.  
Hot Air Dryer (HAD)  
The HTC process air heater, for use with a hot air dryer such as a Conair model  
HAD, connects plant air motivated by a Conair blower assembly to a material dry-  
ing hopper.  
The HTC for HAD can be used successfully in applications that require:  
Drying temperatures up to 250°F (121.1°C).  
Non-hygroscopic materials that are in pellet or flake form (not powder).  
Open loop drying (not recirculated).  
The HTC does not have an integral blower to circulate the hot air, so it can not be  
used as a stand-alone material preheater. It must be combined with a Conair  
Carousel Plus Series “W” dryer or HAD.  
Description  
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2-3  
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How it Works  
The HTC process air heater works a lot like the thermostat and heater in your  
house. The RTD probe measures the temperature of the air entering the hopper.  
If this air is not warm enough to properly dry the material in the hopper, the  
RTD sends a message to the temperature controller which tells the heater to  
begin heating. The heating elements inside the heater enclosure heat until the  
RTD probe senses that the air entering the hopper is at the setpoint entered by  
the user.  
The HTC has a process protection RTD (over-temperature safety). The temper-  
ature controller shuts off power to the heating elements if they get too hot and  
an alarm is generated.  
An air flow differential pressure switch detects air flow by sensing the natural  
drop of pressure due to flow through the heater. This prevents damage to the  
heater elements or material in the hopper on loss of air flow.  
The temperature controller alarms if the heating elements are heating too hot. It  
also alarms if the heating elements are not heating enough.  
How the HTC Works  
Hopper Inlet  
Process Temperature RTD  
Process Protection RTD  
Heater Box  
Heating Element  
Startup  
/
D
ry  
in  
g
H
opper  
T
em  
per  
a
t
ur  
e
Control  
Shutdown  
Heaters  
Enable  
Standby  
For Startup:  
1.With heaters in  
Standby turn on  
blower or dryer.  
,
2. Enable heaters.  
For Shutdown:  
1. Switch heaters to  
Standby  
.
2.Wait 60 seconds  
before turning off  
blower or dryer.  
Temperature Controller  
Control Center  
2-4  
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Description  
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How it Works  
(continued)  
How the HAD Works  
1 Centrifugal Blower Assembly  
2 Control Center  
Dr  
y
in  
g
Hoppe  
r
Temp  
e
r
a
tu  
re  
Control  
3 Electric Heater Assembly  
4 Hose (15 ft)  
8
5 Insulated Hose (3 ft)  
6 RTD Process Temperature  
7 RTD Process Protection  
8 Outlet Filter Sock  
6
2
5
7
3
1
4
Description  
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2-5  
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Specifications: HTC MODELS 600 - 5000  
C
B
D
A
F
E
I
G
MODEL HTC  
HTC-30H*  
W600  
HTC-60H*  
HTC-90H*  
W1600  
HTC-120H*  
W2400  
HTC-180H*  
W3200  
HTC-270H*  
W5000  
Carousel Plus dryer model  
Performance characteristics  
Temperature range  
Flow rate cfm  
W800 W1000  
150° - 375° F {66° - 191° C}  
300  
400 500  
800  
1200  
1600  
2500  
Pressure drop@flow rate  
inches WC  
3.0  
1.8  
2.3  
4.0  
3.8  
5.9  
6.4  
{mm} WC  
{76.2}  
{45.7} {58.4}  
{101.6}  
{96.5}  
{149.9}  
{162.6}  
Dimensions inches {cm} and weight lb {kg}  
Heater box dimensions  
Inlet size (OD)  
Outlet size selection (OD)  
A - Height  
8
8
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
8
8
12  
12  
31.4 {79.8}  
10.1 {25.7}  
27.5 {69.9}  
13.6 {34.5}  
27.0 {68.6}  
16.0 {40.6}  
31.0 {78.7} 34.0 {86.4}  
16.0 {40.6} 18.0 {45.7}  
16.0 {40.6} 17.0 {43.2}  
36.4 {92.5}  
24.2 {61.5}  
B - Width  
C - Depth  
D - Height of discharge  
nozzle above the heater box  
10.7 {27.2}  
1.75  
10.9 {27.7}  
1.5  
10.9 {27.7}  
2.0  
17 {43.2}  
1.0  
{2.5}  
1.0  
{2.5}  
2.0  
{5.1}  
{4.4}  
{3.8}  
{5.1}  
E - Height of inlet nozzle  
below the heater box  
10.6  
{26.9}  
7.1  
{18.0}  
8
10  
{25.4}  
13  
{33.0}  
15.4  
{39.1}  
{20.3}  
Installed weight lb {kg}  
38 {17}  
37 {17}  
78 {35}  
93 {43}  
102 {46}  
131 {59}  
Control center dimensions  
Height - F  
24.0 {61.0}  
24.0 {61.0}  
10.0 {25.4}  
3.0 {7.6}  
24.0 {61.0}  
24.0 {61.0}  
10.0 {25.4}  
3.0 {7.6}  
36.0 {91.4}  
30.0 {76.2}  
10.0 {25.4}  
3.0 {7.6}  
48.0 {122.0} 60.0 {152.4}  
36.0 {91.4} 42.0 {106.7}  
10.0 {25.4} 12.0 {30.5}  
60.0 {152.4}  
42.0 {106.7}  
12.0 {30.5}  
3.0 {7.6}  
Width - G  
Depth - H  
Clearance for heat sink - I  
Installed weight lb {kg}  
Voltage Full Load Amps  
400 V/3 phase/50-60 Hz  
480 V/3 phase/50-60 Hz  
575 V/3 phase/50-60 Hz  
3.0 {7.6}  
3.0 {7.6}  
150.0 {68.0} 150.0 {68.0} 180.0 {81.6} 250.0 {113.0} consult Conair  
consult Conair  
43.3  
37.7  
30.1  
86.6  
75.4  
60.2  
129.9  
113.1  
90.3  
173.2  
150.8  
120.4  
259.8  
226.2  
180.6  
389.7  
339.3  
270.0  
TPDS022-0106  
SPECIFICATION NOTES:  
*
The HTC model number reflects the kilowatts of each unit. For example, HTC-60 has a 60 kilowatt heater.  
The unit of measure WC is water column.  
Weights are approximate.  
Specifications may change without notice. Consult a Conair representative for the most current information.  
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Description  
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Specifications: HTC for Hot Air Dryers (HAD)  
C
B
D
F
A
E
I
G
H
MODEL HTC  
HTC-30B*  
HTC-30A*  
HTC-60A*  
HTC-90A*  
HTC-120A*  
HTC-180A*  
Hot air dryer model  
Performance characteristics  
Temperature range  
Flow rate cfm  
600 800  
1000  
1600  
2400  
3200  
5000  
120° - 250° F {49° - 121° C}  
300 400  
500  
800  
1200  
1600  
2500  
Pressure drop@flow rate  
inches WC  
3.0 5.0  
3.2  
5.4  
6.1  
6.4  
8.0  
{mm} WC  
{76.2} {127}  
{81.2}  
{137.2}  
{155.0}  
{163.0}  
{203.2}  
Dimensions inches {cm} and weight lb {kg}  
Heater box dimensions  
Inlet size (OD)  
Outlet size selection (OD)  
A - Height  
5
5
8
8
8
8
8
12  
5
5
8
12  
31.4 {79.8}  
10.1 {25.7}  
10.7 {27.2}  
0 {0}  
27.5 {69.9}  
13.6 {34.5}  
10.7 {27.2}  
5.9 {15.0}  
27.5 {69.9}  
13.6 {34.5}  
10.9 {28.0}  
2.0 {5.1}  
32.0 {81.3} 31.0 {79.0}  
15.9 {40.4} 16.0 {40.6}  
16.0 {40.6} 17.0 {43.2}  
34.0 {86.3}  
18.0 {45.7}  
20.0 {50.8}  
1.0 {2.5}  
B - Width  
C - Depth  
D - Height of discharge  
nozzle above heater box  
1.0 {2.5}  
2.0 {5.1}  
E - Height of inlet nozzle  
below the heater box  
8.0 {20.3}  
37 {17}  
11.4 {30.0}  
58 {26}  
8.0 {20.3}  
78 {35}  
11.0 {27.9} 13.0 {33.0}  
93 {42} 102 {46}  
13.0 {33.0}  
131 {59}  
Installed weight lb {kg}  
Control center dimensions  
F - Height  
24.0 {61.0}  
24.0 {61.0}  
10.0 {25.4}  
3.0 {7.6}  
24.0 {61.0}  
24.0 {61.0}  
10.0 {25.4}  
3.0 {7.6}  
24.0 {61.0}  
24.0 {61.0}  
10.0 {25.4}  
3.0 {7.6}  
36.0 {91.4} 48.0 {122.0}  
30.0 {76.2} 36.0 {91.4}  
10.0 {25.4} 10.0 {25.4}  
60.0 {152.4}  
42.0 {106.7}  
12.0 {30.5}  
3.0 {7.6}  
G - Width  
H - Depth  
I - Clearance for heat sink  
Installed weight lb {kg}  
Voltage Current Amps  
400V/3 phase/50-60 Hz  
460 V/3 phase/50-60 Hz  
575 V/3 phase/50-60 Hz  
3.0 {7.6}  
3.0 {7.6}  
150.0 {68.0} 150.0 {68.0} 150.0 {68.0} 180.0 {81.6} 250.0 {113.0}  
consult Conair  
43.3  
37.7  
30.1  
43.3  
37.7  
30.1  
86.6  
75.4  
60.2  
129.9  
113.1  
90.3  
173.2  
150.8  
120.4  
259.8  
226.2  
180.6  
TPDS024-0106  
SPECIFICATION NOTES:  
*
The HTC model number reflects the kilowatts of each unit. For example, HTC-60 has a 60 kilowatt heater.  
The unit of measure WC is water column.  
Specifications may change without notice. Consult a Conair representative for the most current information.  
Description  
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2-7  
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2-8  
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SECTION  
3
Installation  
Unpacking the boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2  
Preparing for installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3  
Installation of the HTC control models  
HTC 30, 60 and 90. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3  
Installation of the HTC control model  
HTC 120. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4  
Installation of the HTC control models  
HTC 180 and 270. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4  
Location and mounting of the HTC heater  
assembly models 30, 60, and 90 . . . . . . 3-5  
Location and mounting of the HTC heater  
assembly model HTC 120 . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5  
Location and mounting of the HTC heater  
assembly models 180 and 270 . . . . . . . . 3-5  
Connecting the HTC heater assembly  
to the dryer or blower and hopper . . . . . 3-6  
Installing the isolation valves . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7  
Connecting the power on models  
HTC 180 and 270. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8  
Connecting the control wires on  
models HTC 180 and 270. . . . . . . . . . . 3-10  
Connecting the RTD sensors . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11  
Testing the installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15  
Installation  
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3-1  
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Unpacking the Boxes  
The HTC process air heater comes in two boxes. Depending on the model and  
options ordered, the boxes could include:  
Standard Equipment  
Heater assembly;  
Control center;  
1 insulated hose;  
1 non-insulated hose;  
4 hose clamps;  
2 RTD probes (1 process and 1 process protection);  
Blower (HAD models only).  
Optional Equipment  
1 RTD probe (1 setback).  
1 Carefully remove all components from their shipping containers.  
2 Remove all packing material, protective paper, tape, and plastic.  
3 Carefully inspect all components to make sure no damage occurred during  
shipping, and that you have all the necessary hardware.  
4 Take a moment to record serial numbers and electrical power specifications  
in the blanks provided on the back of the the User Guide’s title page. The infor-  
mation will be helpful if you ever need service or parts.  
5 You are now ready to begin installation. Follow the preparation steps on the  
next page.  
3-2  
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Installation  
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Preparing for Installation  
The HTC process air heater is easy to install, if you prepare the mounting area  
properly.  
1 Make sure the mounting area provides:  
A grounded power source supplying the correct current for your  
HTC model. All models require three-phase power. Check the HTC’s  
serial tag for the correct amps, voltage, and cycles. Field wiring  
should be completed by qualified personnel to the planned location for  
the HTC. All electrical wiring should comply with your region’s elec-  
trical codes.  
Minimum clearance for safe operation and maintenance.  
The HTC control center should be mounted so that its display panel  
can be seen and touched easily by an operator.  
Process air lines installed from the dryer to the HTC location. For  
easy maintenance, we recommend using flexible hose to make the final  
connection between the process outlet of the dryer or blower and the  
HTC.  
Installation of the HTC Control  
Models HTC 30, 60, and 90  
HTC Control  
Center  
CAUTION: You are responsible for the structural integrity of this  
installation.  
NOTE: The HTC control is shipped mounted on the left side of the  
floor stand on models 30, 60, and 90 (see figure to the right).  
NOTE: If, by using your own provisions, you change the mounting  
arrangement of the control center to a wall mount unit, it must be  
mounted 6 inches off of the wall to provide clearance for the heat  
sink.  
Installation  
3-3  
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Installation of the HTC Control  
Model HTC 120  
HTC Control  
Center  
CAUTION: You are responsible for the structural integrity of this  
installation.  
1 Securely bolt the HTC control to the left side of the floor stand. Use the  
supplied locking fasteners to securely mount the HTC control center to the floor  
stand to prevent vibration-induced loosening.  
NOTE: If, by using your own provisions, you change the mounting arrangement of the con-  
trol center to a wall mount unit, it must be mounted 6 inches off of the wall to provide  
clearance for the heat sink.  
Installation of the HTC Control  
Models HTC 180 and 270  
CAUTION: You are responsible for the structural integrity of this installation.  
1 Move the control center into  
its final location for operation  
(see figure to the right). The  
control center must be posi-  
tioned close enough to the hop-  
per to allow connection of the  
RTD temperature probe.  
Note: If the length of the  
process and process protection  
RTD is too short for your instal-  
lation, contact Conair Parts  
Department (800.458.1960) to  
purchase an extension cable.  
From outside the United States,  
call 814.437.6861.  
The control center can be  
HTC Control Center  
(Free-Standing)  
mounted to a wall, the hopper  
frame, or a floor stand with cus-  
tomer provided provisions.  
Note: If, by using your own provisions, you change the mounting arrangement of the control  
center to a wall mount unit, it must be mounted 6 inches off of the wall to provide clear-  
ance for the heat sink.  
3-4  
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Location and Mounting of the HTC  
Heater Assembly Models HTC 30,  
60 and 90  
IMPORTANT: Always refer to  
the wiring diagrams that came  
with your heater before making  
electrical connections.  
CAUTION: You are responsible for the structural integrity of this installation.  
HTC Heater  
Note: The HTC heater assembly is shipped mounted to the back of the floor stand on  
Models 30, 60 and 90 (see Figure to the right).  
The heater is prewired to the control box on HTC Models 30, 60, and 90.  
Location and Mounting of the HTC  
Heater Assembly Model HTC 120  
CAUTION: You are responsible for the structural integrity of this installation.  
1 Securely bolt the HTC heater assembly to the back of the floor stand (see  
figure to the right). Use the locking fasteners provided to securely mount the  
heater assembly to the floor stand to prevent vibration induced loosening.  
The heater is prewired to the control box on HTC Model 120.  
CAUTION: Always disconnect  
and lock out the main power  
sources before making electrical  
connections. Electrical connec-  
tions should be made only by  
qualified personnel.  
Location and Mounting of the HTC  
Heater Assembly Models HTC 180  
and 270  
CAUTION: Check the discon-  
nect with a volt meter to insure  
that the power is off.  
CAUTION: You are responsible for the structural integrity of this installation.  
1 Securely bolt the HTC heater assembly to the back of the floor stand (see  
figure to the right). Use the locking fasteners provided to securely mount the  
heater assembly to the floor stand to prevent vibration induced loosening.  
HTC Heater  
2 Refer to the wiring diagram to make the wiring connections for the heater  
and control box. Also, see page 3-8, “Connecting the Power.” Only a quali-  
fied electrician should make the wiring connections between the control and the  
heater. The customer must supply the appropriately sized wire and conduit to  
make connections.  
Installation  
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3-5  
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Connecting the HTC Heater  
Assembly to the Dryer or Blower  
and Hopper  
The inlet of the HTC heater assembly should be plumbed to the air source (usually  
a blower or central dehumidification dryer). This inlet hose should be at least the  
size of the heater inlet (lower) connection size (hoses provided). Also, the hose  
should be as short and straight as possible to prevent unnecessary frictional losses.  
This hose is the un-insulated and will normally be at ambient temperature plus 50  
to 90°F. This hose should be properly supported so no weight will be on the  
heater inlet connection.  
The connection between the heater assembly outlet and the hopper should  
be made with the supplied insulated hose. The insulation is important from  
an energy standpoint and for personnel protection. Be careful not to block  
off any heater sensor mounting locations.  
Make sure all hoses are securely clamped to  
prevent wasteful leaking. The hoses should be  
routed neatly and supported where possible to  
prevent undue stress on the heater and hopper  
assemblies. Also, the bends should be made  
with gradual radiuses. Sharp turns will cause  
undue pressure drop.  
NOTE: Do not allow the  
flexible hoses to kink or  
crimp.  
TIP: Units with elliptical or oval shaped inlets or outlets require forming the hose to fit  
this shape. When tightening the hose clamp, position the screw head on the long radius  
portion of the duct.  
Connect the filter sock or optional dust collector or cyclone to the hopper dis-  
charge. Verify the connections are secure and do not leak.  
3-6  
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Installing the Isolation Valves  
NOTE: Isolation valves should be installed when multiple hoppers are connected  
to a single dryer or blower.  
ON  
1 Turn the disconnect dial on the control center door to the Off or “O” posi-  
tion. Lock out the main power (see Page 1-5 for complete lock out informa-  
tion).  
2 Install one isolation valve in the return air line. Secure the hoses on the  
valve with hose clamps.  
3 Install the other isolation valve in the delivery air line. Secure the hoses on  
the valve with hose clamps.  
Installation  
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3-7  
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Connecting the Power on models  
HTC 180 and 270  
IMPORTANT: Always refer  
to the wiring diagrams that  
came with your heater  
before making electrical  
connections.  
The electrical connection consists of bringing power into the control center and  
wiring the heater power from the control center to the heater assembly. The incom-  
ing power should match the rated nameplate power required on the serial tag on the  
control center. This power should be clean and have a voltage variation of no more  
than +/- 5% of the nameplate voltage. Unless the actual voltage is equal to the  
nameplate voltage, the actual kW output of the HTC will vary slightly. The output  
varies with the square of the voltage difference.  
CAUTION: Always disconnect and lock out the main power sources before mak-  
ing electrical connections. Electrical connections should be made only by quali-  
fied personnel.  
ON  
CAUTION: Check the disconnect with a volt meter to insure that the power is off.  
1 Disconnect and lock out the main power sources before making electrical  
connections. Electrical connections should be made only by qualified personnel.  
2 Turn the disconnect dial on the control center door to the Off or “O” posi-  
tion. Turn the captive screw, and swing the control center door open.  
3
Insert the main power cable through a knockout in the side of the control center.  
Secure the power cable with a rubber compression fitting or strain relief or use  
conduit. Verify that the incoming power is securely attached to the control center  
and there is no strain on the incoming power.  
4
Connect the power wires to the three terminals at the top of the power disconnect  
holder.  
5 Connect the ground wire to the ground lug.  
Note: The connection between the heater and control center should be made with  
properly sized conductors and properly protected with appropriate conduit (cus-  
tomer supplied). The routing should be neat and away from potential mechanical  
damage. The terminations should be landed on the terminals in the control center  
and heater junction area. These terminations should be regularly checked to pre-  
vent loosening and shorting to ground.  
3-8  
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Connecting the Power  
(continued)  
on models HTC 180 and 270  
6
Insert the supplied heater power wire through a knockout in the side or  
bottom of the control center. Secure the wire with a rubber compression fit-  
ting or strain relief if conduit is not used.  
IMPORTANT: Always refer to  
the wiring diagrams that  
came with your heater before  
making electrical connec-  
tions.  
7 Connect the heater power wires to the control center’s terminal block and  
heater ground wire to the ground lug as shown.  
Power Wires  
(Gray - Customer  
Supplied)  
Ground Wires  
(Green - Customer  
Supplied)  
8
Insert the other end of heater power wire through the knockout in the side  
of the heater assembly. Secure the wire with a rubber compression fitting or  
strain relief if conduit is not used.  
9 Connect the heater power wires to the top terminals of the heater assem-  
bly’s terminal block and heater ground wires to the ground lug as shown.  
Insert the Power  
Wires Here  
Ground Wires  
(Green/Yellow)  
Installation  
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3-9  
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Connecting the Control Wires  
Models HTC 180 and 270  
ON  
IMPORTANT: Always refer to the proper wiring diagram supplied with your  
equipment before making electrical connections.  
CAUTION: Always disconnect and lock out the main power sources before  
making electrical connections. Electrical connections should be made only by  
qualified personnel.  
1
Refer to the wiring diagram that came with your control.  
2 Insert the supplied control wires encased in conduit through a knockout in  
the side or bottom of the HTC control center.  
3 Connect the high temperature and pressure switch wires to the control  
center's terminal block.  
4 Insert the other end of the control wires through the knockout in one side  
of the HTC heater assembly terminal box.  
5 Connect the high temperature and pressure switch wires to the heater  
assembly terminal block.  
Note: The connection between the heater and control center should be made with  
properly sized conductors and properly protected with appropriate conduit (cus-  
tomer supplied). The routing should be neat and away from potential mechanical  
damage. The terminations should be landed on the terminals in the control center  
and heater junction area. These terminations should be regularly checked to pre-  
vent loosening and shorting to ground.  
3-10  
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Connecting the RTD Sensors  
The lower RTD could be the return air sensor for the  
setback option if installed or the process protection  
sensor depending on the configuration of the system.  
The routing of the sensor cables should be neat and  
not parallel with the power connections. When a sen-  
sor cable must cross over power wiring, the intersec-  
tion should be made at right angles to reduce the RFI  
noise transmitted to the sensor cable.  
IMPORTANT: Always refer  
to the wiring diagrams that  
came with your heater  
before making electrical  
connections.  
Process Temperature RTD Probe  
The RTD sensor connections should be made to the control center via the upper  
female connections in the side of the control center. The process temperature RTD  
is to be located in the hopper delivery air inlet. The connection is 1/8 NPT. The  
sensor should be located ¼ to ¾ of the way in to the diameter of the inlet to obtain  
the best temperature reading. The controller uses this RTD to monitor and control  
the setpoint temperature.  
CAUTION: Always disconnect and lock out the main power sources before mak-  
ing electrical connections. Electrical connections should be made only by quali-  
fied personnel.  
ON  
1 Turn the disconnect dial on the control center door to the Off or “O” posi-  
tion. Lock out the main power (see Page 1-5 for complete lock out informa-  
tion).  
2
Insert the process RTD probe into the delivery  
air inlet on the hopper. Center the end of the  
probe in the inlet so that the tip does not touch  
the inlet tube walls. Tighten the nuts to lock the  
RTD probe in place.  
(continued)  
Installation  
l
3-11  
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Connecting the RTD Sensors  
(continued)  
3
Route the process temperature RTD cable to the control center. Plug the con-  
nector into receptacle in the side of the control center labeled “Process”. Hand  
tighten the connector. Coil any excess cable and secure it with a wire tie.  
Process Protection RTD Probe  
The optional process protection RTD probe is a safety sensor that prevents the  
heater from overheating in case of a process temperature sensor failure or insulated  
hose failure.  
The process protection RTD sensor senses the temperature leaving the heater  
assembly to prevent damage to the process or the product in the hopper. It gener-  
ates an alarm (A-49 or A-50) and shuts the heater off if the air temperature exceeds  
the process protection setpoint. The element for this sensor is to be mounted in the  
heater assembly outlet nozzle before the insulated hose is connected.  
CAUTION: Always disconnect and lock out the main power sources before making  
electrical connections. Electrical connections should be made only by qualified  
personnel.  
ON  
1 Turn the disconnect dial on the control center door to the Off or O posi-  
tion. Lock out the main power (see Page 1-5 for complete lock out informa-  
tion).  
2
Insert the process protection RTD probe into the heater assembly outlet noz-  
zle. Center the end of the probe in the outlet so that the tip does not touch the  
inlet tube walls. Tighten the nuts to lock the RTD probe in place.  
Process  
Protection  
RTD  
Probe  
3-12  
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Connecting the RTD Sensors  
(continued)  
3
Route the process protection RTD cable to the control center. Plug the con-  
nector into the receptacle in the side of the control center labeled “Protection”.  
Hand tighten the connector. Coil any excess cable and secure it with a wire tie.  
Process Setback RTD Probe (Optional)  
The optional process setback RTD probe is a sensor in the outlet of the hopper and  
is normally supplied with a closed loop dehumidifying dryer system. The purpose  
of the setback option is to reduce the energy consumption and prevent over drying  
when material stops flowing through the hopper.  
CAUTION: Always disconnect and lock out the main power sources before mak-  
ing electrical connections. Electrical connections should be made only by quali-  
fied personnel.  
ON  
1 Turn the disconnect dial on the control center door to the Off or O posi-  
tion. Lock out the main power (see Page 1-5 for complete lock out informa-  
tion).  
2
Insert the process setback RTD probe into the hopper outlet. Center the end  
of the probe in the process air outlet of the hopper so that the tip does not touch  
the outlet tube walls. Tighten the nuts to lock the RTD probe in place.  
Note: If the length of the setback  
RTD is too short for your installation,  
contact Conair Parts Department  
(800.458.1960) to purchase an  
extension cable. From outside the  
United States, call 814.437.6861.  
Typical Hopper  
Process  
Setback RTD  
Location  
Process Air  
Outlet  
(continued)  
Installation  
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3-13  
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Connecting the RTD Sensors  
(continued)  
3
Route the process setback RTD cable to the control center. Plug the connector  
into the lower receptacle in the side of the control center. Hand tighten the con-  
nector. Coil any excess cable and secure it with a wire tie.  
3-14  
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Installation  
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Testing the Installation  
You have completed the HTC installation. Now it’s time to make sure everything  
works.  
1 Make sure there is no material in the hopper. If there is a loader or vacuum  
receiver mounted on the hopper, disconnect the material inlet hose at the source.  
2 Perform the following safety checks:  
Make sure all components are securely mounted;  
Make sure all hoses are connected to the proper locations and secured  
with hose clamps;  
Make sure all sensors are properly installed and secured:  
Make sure all wiring is secure and away from potential mechanical dam-  
age;  
Make sure the air filter is clean and has a minimum of 6 in. (15.2 cm)  
clearance without any flow obstructions; and  
Make sure the hopper outlet is free from obstructions that would cause  
back pressure in the drying hopper.  
3 Perform a resistance test. Check the resistance leg to leg and leg to ground to  
make sure that each heater and blower are wired correctly. The three legs  
should have equal resistance +/- 5%. The resistance to ground should be 20  
megohms or higher.  
ON  
4 Turn on the main power to the HTC. Make sure the disconnect dial is in the  
ON position. This powers up the control and the display lights will illuminate.  
For Hot Air Dryer (HAD) Models Only  
5 Bump (rapidly start and stop) the blower motor and verify the motor is  
turning in the correct rotation according to the labels on the motor. If the  
rotation is incorrect, shut off and lock out power and switch any two of the  
three power legs on the line side of the disconnect provided with the blower.  
6 Check the discharge damper setting. The handle on the outlet of the blower  
is connected to the discharge damper. This is required to be set to the proper  
position to determine the proper airflow for the heater/hopper. Adjust the dis-  
charge damper until the blower pressure is 20 to 30 in. W.C.  
NOTE: See the blower specifi-  
cations sheet in the appendix  
for design supply pressure.  
(continued)  
Installation  
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3-15  
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Testing the Installation  
(continued)  
7 Adjust the setpoint to the desired hopper inlet temperature. Use the  
Setpoint Adjust or buttons to set the temperature. Move the heater enable  
switch to the enable position. The temperature should stabilize around the set-  
point and not significantly overshoot the set temperature.  
Startup /  
Shutdown  
Heaters  
Enable  
Standby  
For Startup:  
1.With heaters in  
Standby, turn on  
blower or dryer.  
2. Enable heaters.  
For Shutdown:  
1. Switch heaters to  
Standby.  
2.Wait 60 seconds  
before turning off  
blower or dryer.  
Setpoint Adjust  
Buttons  
8 If everything is working properly, the heater’s LED flashes and the tem-  
perature climbs towards the setpoint.  
For Carousel Plus Dryers  
5 Reference the dryer manual and verify the dryer’s blower is running in the  
correct direction and the dryer is ready for operation.  
6 Start the dryer.  
7 Adjust the setpoint to the desired hopper inlet temperature. Use the  
Setpoint Adjust or buttons to set the temperature. Move the heater enable  
switch to the enable position. The temperature should stabilize around the set-  
point and not significantly overshoot the set temperature.  
8 If everything is working properly, the heater’s LED flashes and the tem-  
perature climbs towards the setpoint.  
3-16  
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SECTION  
4
Operation  
The HTC process air heater: control  
panel DC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2  
HTC DC control functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3  
Control function flow charts . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3  
Control function descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6  
HTC DC control alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19  
Initial operation (for HAD only) . . . . . . . . . 4-20  
Initial operation (for Carousel Plus  
dryer HTC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21  
Autotuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22  
Normal operation to start heating. . . . . . . . 4-24  
Normal operation to stop heating . . . . . . . . 4-25  
Operation  
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4-1  
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The HTC Process Air Heater: Control Panel DC  
Setpoint  
Display  
Actual  
Increment/ Decrement  
Buttons  
Display  
Shows the set-  
point value.  
Shows the actual  
temperature value.  
Used to increase or decrease values.  
Startup /  
Shutdown  
Heaters  
Enable  
Heater  
Enable/ Standby  
Also is used to reset  
shut down alarms (see  
“Troubleshooting”  
Section 6) and to  
“Autotune” the con-  
troller (see  
Scroll Button  
Press to scroll  
through the  
closed loop menu  
list. Pressing the  
Scroll button  
Standby  
For Startup:  
1.With heaters in  
Standby, turn on  
blower or dryer.  
2. Enable heaters.  
For Shutdown:  
1. Switch heaters to  
Standby.  
2.Wait 60 seconds  
before turning off  
blower or dryer.  
“Autotuning” Section  
4).  
moves you down  
the list.  
Acknowledge Alarm Button  
Under an alarm condition, pushing the  
Acknowledge button once turns off the  
horn and displays the alarm message.  
Pushing the Acknowledge button a sec-  
ond time turns off the alarm LED.  
4-2  
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Operation  
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HTC DC Control Functions  
HTC functions are values that you can set or monitor. Press the Scroll button until  
the function you want to set or monitor appears in the LED display.  
Control Function Flow Charts  
The following flow charts provide a quick summary of the control functions. For  
an explanation of each control function, see Control Function Descriptions.  
Operation  
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4-3  
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POWER ON  
1
2
3
4
888  
dC  
888 2 sec All LEDs On  
004 2 sec Software Version  
res  
in  
(Default Screen)  
250  
250 Process Setpoint and Actual Temp (Default Screen)  
Press + or - to change setpoint.  
Press Scroll Button  
for Process Deviation Alarm Setpoint (Dev)  
5
5
dEv + or - Deviation Band  
Press + or - to change setpoint.  
Press Scroll to enter the value  
Press Scroll Button again for Setback  
Return Temperature Setpoint  
5A  
(Optional)  
180  
Srt  
Press + or - to change setpoint.  
Press Scroll to enter the value  
Press Scroll Button again for Process  
Setback Temperature Setpoint  
5B  
140  
PSt  
Press + or - to change setpoint.  
Press Scroll to enter the value  
Process Screens  
Process Protection Screens  
Press Scroll Button and + key at the  
same time for 2 sec to get in.  
To get out at any time Press Scroll  
button and - key at the same time  
2 Min timer then return to the default screen  
Press Scroll Button and + key at the  
same time again for 2 sec to get in.  
To get out at any time Press Scroll  
button and - key at the same time  
6
Pro  
cES  
16 Pro  
tEc  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
375 Hi.L Process High Limit  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
17 Act 250 Protect Temperature  
7
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
18 625 H.Al Protect Hi Alarm SP  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
Lbb Process Loop Break Band  
8
3
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
10 Lbt Process Loop Break Time  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
19 10 H.dL Protect Hi Alarm Delay  
9
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
10 385 H.AL Process High Alarm Setpoint 20  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
300 d.AL Differential Alarm SP  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
11 50 Pb Process Prop  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
21 80 d.dL Differential Alarm Delay  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
12 16 int  
Process Integral  
Press Scroll again to view the first screen  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
13 dEr Process Derivative  
2
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
14 tun OFF Process Autotune  
Press + Key to Start Autotune  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
15 unt Units degrees F or degrees C  
Press + Key to toggle between F and C  
F
Press Scroll again to view the first screen  
4-4  
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Setback Setup Screens  
Setup Screens  
Test Mode Screens  
* The test mode screens become  
visable if tSt (screen 41) is turned on.  
Press Scroll Button and + key at the  
same time again for 2 sec to get in.  
To get out at any time Press Scroll  
button and - key at the same time  
Press Scroll Button and + key at the  
same time for 10 sec to get in.  
To get out at any time Press Scroll  
button and - key at the same time  
To get out at any time Press Scroll  
button and - key at the same time  
Set  
bAc  
SEt  
uP  
43  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
44 in.1  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
45 in.2 OFF Digital Input 1 status  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
tE  
St  
30  
36  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
ret 250  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
tyP Res Controller Type  
OFF Digital Input 1 status  
31  
37  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
20 ban  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
10 sls  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
Ldr  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
Sbt OFF  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
SbL OFF  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
P.dL  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
Prt ON Process Protection Install  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
Stb OFF Setback Install  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
Id  
38  
32  
47 in.4  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
ou.3  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
52 ou.5 OFF Press + key to jog output 5  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
ON Digital Input 4 status  
39  
33  
50  
OFF Press + key to jog output 3  
0
1
34  
40  
Not applicable to the HTC  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
34A  
41  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
42  
tSt  
OFF Goto Test Mode  
53  
ou.6  
OFF Press + key to jog output 6  
34B  
Ld.d  
OFF Load Default  
Press Scroll again to view the first screen  
Press + Key to Load Default  
2
35  
Press Scroll again to view the first screen  
Add  
res  
10  
A.dL  
35A  
0
500  
501  
502  
Press Scroll again to view next screen  
24  
2
23  
4
503  
504  
Operation  
l
4-5  
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Control Function Descriptions  
Function  
General Screens  
Once the power is turned on, this screen is  
displayed for 2 seconds while the control  
performs its self-checking process. All  
LEDs are illuminated during this 2-second  
interval.  
SCREEN 1  
888  
888  
After the self-checking process is com-  
plete, this screen flashes for 2 seconds and  
displays the software version.  
SCREEN 2  
004  
in  
dC  
After the software version is displayed,  
this screen appears for 2 seconds and iden-  
tifies that the control is setup for a wheel  
dryer (2) or HAD.  
SCREEN 3  
res  
This is the default screen. It shows the  
process air temperature setpoint and the  
actual temperature measured at the inlet to  
the drying hopper. The “+/-” buttons can  
be used to change the setpoint. Holding the  
“+/-” buttons in will cause the number to  
ramp up or down faster the longer the but-  
ton is held. The display will return to the  
default screen from anyplace in the menu  
structure if nothing is done for 10 minutes.  
SCREEN 4  
Setpoint  
Actual  
250  
250  
SCREEN 5  
This is the process deviation temperature  
alarm setpoint screen. It is used to set the  
deviation temperature band around the  
process temperature setpoint. The range is  
5 - 20°F (2.8 - 11.1°C). The “+/-” buttons  
can be used to change the setpoint. If the  
temperature goes outside the band, the  
control will display a passive alarm (P1).  
20  
dEv  
4-6  
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Control Function Descriptions  
(continued)  
Function  
General Screens  
NOTE: Setback is optional.  
Setback Screen 1 (Setback Setpoint).  
When setback is enabled, this is the hopper  
outlet temperature at which the setback  
becomes active.  
SCREEN 5A  
180  
Srt  
Setback Screen 2 (Process Setpoint). The  
process setpoint is the temperature the con-  
trol tries to maintain when functioning in  
SCREEN 5B  
140  
PSt  
the setback mode.  
Operation  
l
4-7  
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Control Function Descriptions  
(continued)  
Function  
Process Screens  
To access the process screens, press the  
“Scroll” and “+” buttons at the same time  
and hold for two seconds . To get out of  
the Process screens at any time, press the  
Scroll and “-” buttons at the same time.  
After two minutes, you will be returned to  
the Default screen.  
This is the process header screen. It indi-  
cates that all items below it pertain to the  
process temperature control.  
SCREEN 6  
Pro  
cES  
This is the process high limit screen. It is  
used to set the high limit for the process  
temperature setpoint. The “+/-” buttons  
can be used to change this value. If set at  
250°F, the operator cannot set the process  
setpoint above 250°F.  
SCREEN 7  
Hi.L  
250  
This is the process loop break band screen.  
It is used to set the temperature band for  
the loop break alarm. The “+/-” buttons  
can be used to change the setpoint. If out-  
side the deviation band, if the actual tem-  
perature does not move toward the setpoint  
by this value in the time value in screen 9,  
a loop break alarm will occur.  
SCREEN 8  
3
Lbb  
4-8  
l
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Control Function Descriptions  
(continued)  
Function  
Process Screens  
This is the process loop break time screen.  
It is used to set the temperature band time  
for the loop break alarm. The “+/-” but-  
tons can be used to change the temperature  
band time. When the actual temperature is  
outside the deviation band, if the tempera-  
ture is not moving toward the setpoint at a  
rate greater than or equal to the value in  
screen 8, page 4-8, for the time value in  
this screen (sec.), then the heater will  
alarm on loop break. Once the actual tem-  
perature is within the deviation band, the  
loop break is ignored.  
SCREEN 9  
Lbt  
10  
This is the process alarm high temperature  
setpoint screen. It is used to set the tem-  
perature at which the process high temper-  
ature shutdown alarm (A1) will shutdown  
the heater and display the alarm. The “+/-”  
buttons can be used to change the setpoint.  
SCREEN 10  
H.AL  
250  
This is the process proportional band  
screen. It is used to change the propor-  
tional band value for the process control  
loop. The “+/-” buttons can be used to  
change the proportional band setpoint.  
SCREEN 11 *  
Pb  
50  
* These parameters will be  
automatically adjusted  
by the autotune proce-  
dures. Conair does not  
recommend they be  
This is the process integral screen. It is  
used to change the integral value for the  
process control loop. The “+/-” buttons  
can be used to change the integral value  
setpoint.  
SCREEN12 *  
int  
16  
adjusted individually.  
This is the process derivative screen. It is  
used change the derivative value for the  
process control loop. The “+/-” buttons  
can be used to change the derivative value  
setpoint.  
SCREEN 13 *  
dEr  
2
Operation  
l
4-9  
(continued)  
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Control Function Descriptions  
(continued)  
Function  
Process Screens  
SCREEN 14  
This is the process heater autotune screen.  
(See page 4-22 for detailed information on  
the autotune function.) The autotune pro-  
cedure should be performed when setting  
up the system the first time or if the con-  
trol is inconsistent. Autotuning may take a  
minute or so to complete. When finished,  
the display will read “don”. The new PID  
values are automatically saved (to screens  
11, 12, and 13).  
OFF  
tun  
SCREEN 15  
This is the temperature units screen. It is  
used to change the temperature display  
from °F to °C or °C to °F.  
F
unt  
4-10  
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Control Function Descriptions  
(continued)  
Function  
Process  
Protection  
Screens *  
When at screen 6, page 4-8, (or the process  
screens), to access the process protection  
screens, press the “Scroll” and “+” buttons  
at the same time and hold for two seconds  
from the Process screens. To get out of the  
Process protection screens at any time, press  
the “Scroll” and “-“ buttons at the same  
time. (Refer to the flow charts on pages 4-4  
and 4-5.)  
* Accessed from the Process  
Screens.  
This is the process protection header  
screen. It indicates that all items below it  
pertain to the process protection actual  
temperature and alarms.  
SCREEN 16  
Protection  
Pro  
tEc  
This screen shows the actual temperature  
measured at the process protection RTD.  
SCREEN 17  
Act  
SCREEN 18  
625  
250  
This is the process protection high temper-  
ature alarm setpoint screen. If the actual  
process protection temperature exceeds  
this setpoint for the length of the process  
protection high alarm delay (screen 19,  
page 4-12), the process protection alarm  
(A49) will trigger and the heater will shut-  
down. For example if the actual process  
protection temperature exceeds 625°F  
(330°C) for 10 seconds, the heater will  
execute a shutdown alarm. The +/- buttons  
can be used to change the setpoint.  
H.AI  
(continued)  
Operation  
l
4-11  
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Control Function Descriptions  
(continued)  
Function  
Process  
Protection  
Screens  
* Accessed from the Process  
Screens.  
SCREEN 19  
This is the process protection high alarm  
delay screen. It is used to set the delay  
time for the process protection high tem-  
perature alarm. If this time delay is  
exceeded, the heater will execute a shut-  
down alarm (A49). The “+/-” buttons can  
be used to change the setpoint.  
H.dL  
10  
SCREEN 20  
This is the process differential alarm set-  
point screen. If the actual process protec-  
tion temperature (screen 17, page 4-11)  
minus the actual process temperature  
(screen 4, page 4-6) exceeds this setpoint  
for the length of the process differential  
alarm delay (screen 21), this alarm (A50)  
will trigger and the heater will shutdown.  
For example if the actual process protec-  
tion temperature is 450°F (232.2°C) and  
the actual process temperature is 124°F  
(51.1°C) for 180 seconds (default) or the  
time set on Screen 21, the heater will exe-  
cute a shutdown alarm (A50). The “+/-”  
buttons can be used to change the setpoint.  
325  
d.AL  
SCREEN 21  
This is the process differential alarm delay  
screen. This screen is used to change the  
process differential alarm delay time. The  
“+/-” buttons can be used to change the  
setpoint.  
180  
d.dL  
4-12  
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Control Function Descriptions  
(continued)  
Function  
DC Resin Setup  
Screen  
To access the DC resin setup screens, press  
the Scroll and “+” buttons at the same time  
and hold for two seconds from the Process  
Protection screens (screen 16). To get out  
of the DC resin setup screens at any time,  
press the Scroll and “-“ buttons at the same  
time.  
SCREEN 30  
This is the setback option setup screen. It  
indicates that all items below it pertain to  
the setback option.  
Set  
bAc  
This shows the actual return air tempera-  
ture measured at the hopper outlet.  
SCREEN 31  
ret  
250  
ban  
SCREEN 32  
This shows the setback return band setting.  
The value is used to determine when the  
setback mode is disabled, once the dryer  
has gone into the setback mode. This  
example indicates a 20° band width, which  
means when your hopper outlet tempera-  
ture is 20° below your setpoint, the dryer  
will come out of setback mode.  
20  
Operation  
l
4-13  
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Control Function Descriptions  
(continued)  
Function  
DC Resin Setup  
Screen  
SCREEN 33  
This is the setback load rate setpoint. (Not  
available at this time.)  
10  
sls  
0
SCREEN 34  
This is the load rate reading. (Not available  
at this time.)  
Ldr  
SCREEN 34A  
This is the setback on temperature. It turns  
the setback on temperature option on or  
off.  
Sbt  
OFF  
SCREEN 34B  
This controls the setback on load rate func-  
tion. It turns the setback on load rate  
option on or off. (Not available at this  
time.)  
SbL  
OFF  
4-14  
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Control Function Descriptions  
(continued)  
Function  
DC Resin Setup  
Screen  
SCREEN 35  
This is the process heater alarm delay. It  
is used to delay the process heater alarm.  
This number is the delay time in seconds  
that an alarm will occur on loss of process  
heat.  
2
P.dL  
SCREEN 35A  
This is the airflow alarm delay. It is used  
to delay the airflow alarm. This number is  
the delay time in seconds that an alarm  
will occur on loss of airflow.  
10  
A.dL  
Operation  
l
4-15  
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Control Function Descriptions  
Setup Screens Function  
(continued)  
To access the setup screens, press the  
Scroll and “+” buttons at the same time  
and hold for ten seconds from the Process  
screens. To get out of the setup screens at  
any time, press the Scroll and “-“ buttons  
at the same time.  
This is the initial setup screen. It indicates  
that all items below it pertain to the heater  
setup.  
SCREEN 36  
Set  
uP  
This screen indicates the hardware to the  
controller. It will say “Res”.  
SCREEN 37  
tyP  
Res  
ON  
SCREEN 38  
This screen turns the process protection off  
and on. The HTC is shipped with this  
function set to “On” unless the HTC is  
sold with an HAD.  
Prt  
Screen 39  
For HAD and “W” dryer models only.  
This screen turns the setback “On” or  
“Off”. The HTC is shipped with function  
set to “On” if the setback option is  
installed.  
OFF  
OFF  
Stb  
Screen 41  
This screen lets you access the Test  
Mode.To access the test mode screens,  
press "+" button when you are in the test  
screen. To get out of the test mode screens  
at any time, press the Scroll and "-" but-  
tons at the same time.  
tSt  
Screen 42  
This screen returns the control board to the  
factory default settings (not necessarily for  
a specific model). Conair does not recom-  
mend using this function unless instructed  
to by a Conair Service Technician.  
The setting on screen 42  
should not be changed with-  
out the direction of Conair  
Service Personnel.  
OFF  
Ld.d  
4-16  
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Operation  
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Control Function Descriptions  
(continued)  
Function  
Test Mode  
Screens  
To access the test mode screens, press "+"  
button when you are in the test screen  
(screen 41). To get out of the test mode  
screens at any time, press the Scroll and "-"  
buttons at the same time.  
SCREEN 43  
This is the Test Mode screen. While in the  
test mode, you can see the status of the  
inputs and outputs and you can toggle the  
outputs on or off by pressing the up and  
down arrow keys on the control.  
tE  
St  
SCREEN 44 *  
This screen shows the state of digital input 1.  
If the input is open, "OFF" will be displayed.  
If the input is closed, "ON" will be dis-  
played. Digital input 1 on a heater is the  
process high temperature switch. This  
switch is closed during normal operation. It  
opens when it detects a high temperature  
inside the process heater tube.  
in.1  
OFF  
* See the supplied electrical draw-  
ings to associate instruments to  
inputs.  
SCREEN 45  
This is the heat enable/disable screen. It  
shows the state of digital input 2. If the  
input is open, "OFF" will be displayed. If  
the input is closed, "ON" will be displayed.  
ON  
ON  
in.2  
SCREEN 47  
This is the differential pressure (flow switch)  
screen. It shows the state of digital input 4.  
If the input is open, "OFF" will be displayed.  
If the input is closed, "ON" will be dis-  
played.  
in.4  
(continued)  
Operation  
l
4-17  
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Control Function Descriptions  
(continued)  
Function  
Test Mode  
Screens *  
* Outputs 1, 2, and 4 are not used  
in the HTC.  
SCREEN 50  
This is the output 3 screen. Press the "+"  
key to jog output 3. Output 3 on a heater  
is the process heater solid-state relay sig-  
nal. Pressing the "+" key will cause the  
process solid-state relays to fire. You can  
observe the solid-state relay LED to check  
this output. Since the isolation contactor is  
open, the heater does not come on because  
it does not have power.  
OFF  
ou.3  
This is the output 5 screen. Press the "+"  
key to jog output 5. Output 5 on a heater  
is the process heater power isolation con-  
tactor signal. Pressing the "+" key will  
cause the isolation contactor to close.  
Watch the isolation contactor pull in to  
check this output. Since the solid-state  
relays are not on, the heaters does not  
come on because they do not have power.  
SCREEN 52  
ou.5  
OFF  
SCREEN 53  
This is the output 6 screen. Press the "+"  
key to jog output 6. Output 6 on a heater  
is the alarm horn. Pressing the "+" key  
will cause the alarm horn to sound.  
ou.6  
OFF  
4-18  
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Operation  
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HTC DC Control Alarms  
PASSIVE ALARMS  
Passive alarms flash the alarm code and display process temperature until the  
alarm condition goes away, or it becomes a shutdown alarm.  
Code  
Description  
Alarm LED  
P1  
Process Temperature Deviation  
Blinking Red  
SHUTDOWN ALARMS  
Shutdown alarms flash the alarm code and display process temperature. The HTC  
process air heater should stop when the process temperature is below 150°F  
(65.6°C) but should still flash the alarm code until the Acknowledge Alarm button  
is pressed. If the alarm condition is still active, the HTC cannot start, it will flash  
the alarm code again. If the alarm condition is not active, the display should return  
to the normal default screen display and the HTC is ready to run.  
Alarms place the control in “standby” mode. After the alarm is corrected and  
acknowledged, cycle the heater Standby/Enable switch to “Standby” then back to  
“Enable” to restart the process control.  
Code  
A1  
A2  
A3  
A10  
A39  
Description  
Alarm LED  
Solid Red  
Solid Red  
Solid Red  
Solid Red  
Solid Red  
Process High Temperature  
Process Temperature Loop Break  
Process Heater Box High Temperature  
RTD Integrity  
EEProm Write Error-Internal Control  
Board Problem  
A49  
A50  
Process Protection High Alarm  
Process Differential Alarm  
Solid Red  
Solid Red  
Operation  
l
4-19  
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Initial Operation (For HAD Only)  
1 Hopper material: Fill the hopper with the material to be heated.  
2 Blower inlet filter: Verify that the area around the inlet filter is clean and free  
of debris. This will extend the time between service of this filter.  
3 Air discharge from the hopper: Verify that the sock filter hose connection to  
the dust collector connections are secure and do not leak.  
4 Setting of damper after material: The damper valve will need to be opened  
to adjust the flow back down to 20 in. W.C. on the pressure gauge. This setting  
is a suggested setting. If the airflow in the hopper is carrying over material out  
of the hopper, then the flow rate may be adjusted downward by closing the  
damper. If the airflow is too low then the heater will go into stand by. If the  
airflow is too high, the setpoint might not be achievable.  
WARNING: Fire potential - The electric heating elements are exposed to the air  
going into the hopper. It is important that there is no debris in this air stream. Under  
no circumstances should the HTC be run in a dirty air stream as material passing  
through the heater could ignite embers and shoot sparks into the hopper, which could  
catch fire.  
5 Auto tuning: When the unit is fully assembled and ready for operation, it  
should be tuned to the actual system that it is connected to with material in the  
hopper. Follow the auto tuning procedure detailed on page 4-22 of this manual.  
6 Hopper residence time: The material throughput rate must be determined by  
the size of the hopper, the drying time required, and the extent of drying desired  
for the product.  
4-20  
l
Operation  
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Initial Operation (For Carousel Plus  
Dryer HTC)  
1 Hopper material: Fill the hopper with the material to be heated.  
WARNING: Fire potential - The electric heating elements are exposed to the air  
going into the hopper. It is important that there is no debris in this air stream. Under  
no circumstances should the HTC be run in a dirty air stream as material passing  
through the heater could ignite embers and shoot sparks into the hopper, which could  
catch fire.  
2 Auto tuning: When the unit is fully assembled and ready for operation, it  
should be tuned to the actual system that it is connected to with material in the  
hopper. Follow the auto tuning procedure detailed on page 4-22 of this manual.  
3 Hopper residence time: The material throughput rate must be determined by  
the size of the hopper, the drying time required, and the extent of drying desired  
for the product (see page 4-20).  
Operation  
l
4-21  
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Autotuning  
Follow the procedure below to “Autotune” the HTC.  
1 Use the selector switch and put the HTC control into “Standby”.  
2 Adjust the setpoint to a “Normal” setting.  
Tip: Conair recommends  
that the autotune should  
be run from a cold start.  
The minimum temperature  
difference between the  
start temperature and the  
autotune and setpoint tem-  
perature you will be run-  
ning should be 50ºC  
3 Establish the normal operating air flow.  
4 Access the Process menu by pressing and holding the Scroll and Plus  
keys for 2 seconds until “Process” is displayed.  
(122ºF).  
Pro  
cES  
5 Press the Scroll key until “Tune Off” is displayed.  
OFF  
tun  
6 Press the Plus key and Tune Set” is displayed. If the control remains on  
screen 6, the difference between the setpoint and the actual temperature is not  
at least the required minimum.  
SEt  
tun  
7 Enable the heater after the system stabilizes. The following will display  
when autotuning starts.  
Hr.u  
tun  
8 When autotune is complete, “Tune Done” is displayed and the heater is  
placed in the Standby mode.  
don  
tun  
9 Note the “Pb”, “int”, and “dEr” values (screens 11, 12, and 13).  
4-22  
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Operation  
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Autotuning  
(continued)  
10 To return to the normal control, cycle the heater to Standby and then  
back to Enable.  
11 If “Tune Error 1” is displayed, the autotune was not successful and the  
process must be repeated. The most likely reason for this error is that the  
difference between the starting temperature and the autotune tempera-  
ture was not at least 50ºC (122ºF).  
Er.1  
tun  
Operation  
l
4-23  
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Normal Operation To Start Heating  
1 Determine what the HTC’s setpoint must be for your process and material.  
2 Make sure there is material in the hopper.  
3 Start the dryer or process blower to begin air flow. Set the proper flow on  
ON  
the blower if equipped.  
4 Turn on the main power to the HTC. Make sure the HTC’s disconnect dial  
is in the ON position. This powers up the control and the display lights will  
illuminate.  
5 Set the drying temperature. Press the Adjust Setpoint or t buttons to  
select the temperature.  
Startup /  
Shutdown  
Heaters  
Enable  
Standby  
Setpoint Adjust  
Buttons  
For Startup:  
1.With heaters in  
Standby, turn on  
blower or dryer.  
2. Enable heaters.  
For Shutdown:  
1. Switch heaters to  
Standby.  
2.Wait 60 seconds  
before turning off  
blower or dryer.  
7 Turn the heater switch to “Enable” to start heating.  
4-24  
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Operation  
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Normal Operation To Stop Heating  
Startup /  
Shutdown  
1 Turn the heater to “Standby”.  
Heaters  
Enable  
IMPORTANT: Always turn off the HTC BEFORE the dryer or process blower.  
Standby  
For Startup:  
1.With heaters in  
Standby, turn on  
blower or dryer.  
2. Enable heaters.  
For Shutdown:  
1. Switch heaters to  
Standby.  
2.Wait 60 seconds  
before turning off  
blower or dryer.  
2 Allow the HTC to cool to below 100°F (37.8°C).  
3 Turn off the blower or dryer.  
4 Be sure to disconnect and lockout the main power if you have stopped the  
HTC to perform maintenance or repair.  
CAUTION: Improper shut down can cause damage to your heater.  
Operation  
l
4-25  
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4-26  
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Operation  
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SECTION  
5
Maintenance  
Preventative maintenance checklist . . . . . . . 5-2  
Maintenance l 5-1  
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Preventative Maintenance  
Checklist  
The HTC process air heater requires little maintenance. We recommend the fol-  
lowing maintenance schedule and tasks.  
• Whenever you change material or process  
Change the HTC setpoint if it must be changed.  
• Daily or weekly as needed  
Inspect the inlet and outlet hoses.  
Tighten the hose clamps if loose. Replace the hose if worn or damaged.  
Inspect the filter (if equipped).  
Clean or replace the filter as necessary.  
• Monthly or as often as needed  
Inspect the main power wires, heater wires and conduit, and RTD  
probe wires for damage and wear.  
Replace any damaged or worn wire or conduit.  
Check for any damage to the control panel.  
Replace if damaged.  
Check for damage to the heater box.  
Replace if damaged.  
Clean dirt from exterior surfaces with a cloth dampened with water.  
5-2  
l
Maintenance  
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SECTION  
6
Troubleshooting  
Before beginning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2  
A few words of caution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3  
DIAGNOSTICS  
How to identify the cause of a problem . . . . 6-4  
Shut down alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5  
Passive alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8  
REPAIR  
Replacing fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9  
Checking heater solid state relays . . . . . . . 6-10  
Checking or replacing temperature  
sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11  
Replacing the heating elements . . . . . . . . 6-12  
Replacing the air flow differential  
pressure switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14  
Troubleshooting  
l
6-1  
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Before Beginning  
You can avoid most problems by following the recommended installation and  
maintenance procedures outlined in this User Guide. If you do have a problem,  
this section will help you determine what caused it and how to fix it.  
Before you start disassembling the HTC process air heater be sure to:  
Diagnose causes from the control panel.  
1 Press the Acknowledge Alarm button to silence the alarm.  
2 Address the alarm message and fix the problem.  
3 Move the heater switch from Enable to Standby.  
4 Cycle the heater switch from Standby to Enable to restart normal con-  
trol. If the alarm reappears the problem was not fixed.  
If the alarm is a passive alarm you will see P in the screen title display.  
If the alarm is a shut down alarm you will see A in the screen title  
display.  
Startup /  
Shutdown  
Heaters  
Enable  
Standby  
For Startup:  
1.With heaters in  
Standby, turn on  
blower or dryer.  
2. Enable heaters.  
For Shutdown:  
1. Switch heaters to  
Standby.  
2.Wait 60 seconds  
Acknowledge  
before turning off  
blower or dryer.  
Scroll  
Button  
Alarm Button  
Diagnose causes from the control panel.  
You can locate any problem from the front of the heater.  
6-2  
l
Troubleshooting  
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Before Beginning  
(continued)  
See warnings  
below. Open the  
control center to  
check fuses and  
heater contactors.  
Find the wiring and equipment diagrams that were shipped with your heater. These dia-  
grams are the best reference for correcting a problem. The diagrams also will note any custom  
features, such as special wiring or alarm capabilities, not covered in this User Guide.  
A Few Words of Caution  
The HTC process air heater is equipped with numerous safety devices. Do  
not remove or disable them. Improper corrective action can lead to hazardous  
conditions and should never be attempted to sustain production.  
WARNING: Only qualified service personnel should examine and correct  
problems that require opening the dryer’s control center or using electri-  
cal wires to diagnose the cause.  
WARNING: High voltage. Always stop the HTC process air heater, discon-  
nect and lock out the main power source before troubleshooting or per-  
forming repairs.  
CAUTION: Hot surfaces. Always protect yourself from hot surfaces inside  
and outside of the heater.  
Troubleshooting  
l
6-3  
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How to Identify the Cause of a  
Problem  
Most heater malfunctions are indicated by an illuminated Alarm light on the HTC  
process air heater control panel.  
A problem can trigger two types of alarms:  
Shut Down: The heater has automatically shut down because it detected a  
serious problem that could damage your material or dryer.  
Passive: The heater continues to operate, but warns of a problem that could  
prevent correct heating of your material. If ignored, this problem could lead to  
a condition that will shut down the dryer.  
Startup /  
Shutdown  
Heaters  
Enable  
Standby  
For Startup:  
Alarm Light  
1.With heaters in  
Standby, turn on  
blower or dryer.  
2. Enable heaters.  
For Shutdown:  
1. Switch heaters to  
Standby.  
2.Wait 60 seconds  
before turning off  
blower or dryer.  
Acknowledge Alarm  
Button  
When the alarm light is displayed:  
1 Press the Acknowledge Alarm button to silence the alarm (see page  
4-2).  
2 Find the error message in the diagnostics table of this Troubleshooting  
section.  
3 Cycle the heater switch from Enable to Standby and then back to  
Enable to clear and restart normal control. If the alarm reappears, the  
problem was not fixed.  
6-4  
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Troubleshooting  
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Shut Down Alarms  
If the red Acknowledge Alarm LED is solid, the alarm is a shutdown alarm.  
The heater will shutdown automatically to prevent damage to the equipment  
or personnel.  
Problem  
Possible cause  
Solution  
A1 Process High  
The process high temperature is not at  
least 10°F (5.6°C) above the setpoint.  
Increase the process high temperature.  
Temperature – If the process  
temperature exceeds the  
process high temperature set-  
point, it shuts down the dryer.  
Defaults are set to 385°F  
(196.1°C) for 20 sec. for CP  
HTCs, and 360°F (182.2°C)  
for 20 sec. for HADs.  
The RTD temperature probe is not  
installed correctly.  
Make sure the RTD temperature probe  
tip is in the center of the hopper inlet  
tube.  
The air lines are restricted or loose.  
Straighten any crimps in the hoses.  
Tighten any loose hoses.  
SSR has failed.  
Replace the SSR.  
Replace the board.  
Output on the board has failed.  
Process RTD is loose or has fallen out.  
A2 Process Temperature  
Loop Break – If the process  
temperature is outside of the  
operator entered deviation,  
alarm band (see Process High  
Temperature Deviation passive  
alarm) and the process tem-  
perature is not moving  
Check the process RTD and tighten if  
needed.  
The process heater has failed.  
Check the heater fuses, and resistance  
across each leg of the process heater.  
The air lines are restricted or loose.  
Straighten any crimps in the hoses.  
Tighten any loose hoses.  
towards the setpoint at a rate  
greater than specified. It shuts  
down the dryer. Defaults are  
set at 3°F (1.7°C) over 20 sec.  
Output on the board failed “Open”.  
Drying or setback setpoint is too low.  
Replace the board.  
Adjust the setpoint.  
Add additional cooling, either a pre-  
cooler or an aftercooler, to the circuit.  
(continued)  
Troubleshooting  
l
6-5  
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Shut Down Alarms  
(continued)  
Problem  
Possible cause  
Solution  
A3 Process Heater High  
There is an air flow blockage or loose  
Temperature – The snap switch hoses.  
in the process heater tube  
Remove the blockage.  
Tighten any loose hoses.  
Replace the isolation contactor.  
opens due to excessive temper-  
ature.  
The isolation contactor failed in the  
closed position.  
The heater solid state relays (SSRs)  
failed.  
Replace the failed heater solid state  
relays (SSRs).  
No air flow or the airflow is reversed.  
Turn on the blower.  
Reverse the connection points of the  
hoses.  
Check the operation of the differential  
pressure switch.  
A10 RTD Integrity – If a  
RTD is faulty.  
Check the RTD plug connection and  
tighten if needed.  
The connection in the electrical enclo-  
sure for the RTD is loose.  
Check the plug connection and tighten if  
needed.  
The connection of the RTD plug on the  
control board is loose.  
Replace the RTD.  
One of the RTDs has failed.  
The RTD is enabled but wired incorrect-  
ly.  
Move the wires to the proper terminals  
(see the wiring diagrams supplied with  
the unit).  
A39 EEProm Write Error.  
Replace the control board.  
Internal control board problem.  
6-6  
l
Troubleshooting  
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Shut Down Alarms  
Possible cause  
(continued)  
Problem  
Solution  
A49 Process Protection  
The Process RTD temperature probe is  
not installed correctly.  
Make sure the RTD temperature probe  
tip is in the center of the hopper inlet  
tube or heater manifold.  
High Temperature – If the  
process protection temperature  
exceeds the process protection  
high temperature setpoint, it  
shuts down the dryer. Defaults  
are set to 600°F (315.6°C) for  
10 sec. for larger HTCs and  
400°F (204.4°C) for 10 sec.  
for smaller HTCs.  
The air lines are restricted or loose.  
Straighten any crimps in the hoses.  
Tighten any loose hoses.  
A50 Process Protection  
Differential Temperature – If  
The Process RTD or Process Protection  
RTD temperature probe is not installed  
Make sure the RTD temperature probe  
tip is in the heater outlet (see page 3-10).  
the process protection differen- correctly.  
tial temperature exceeds the  
process protection differential  
temperature setpoint, it shuts  
down the dryer. Defaults are  
set to 175°F (325°C) for  
180 sec. (see screen 21, page  
4-12).  
The air lines are restricted or loose.  
Straighten any crimps in the hoses.  
Tighten any loose hoses.  
Troubleshooting  
l
6-7  
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Passive Alarms  
If the red Alarm LED is blinking, the alarm is a passive alarm. The heater contin-  
ues to operate, but this problem could prevent correct heating of your material.  
Note that once the Acknowledge Alarm button is pressed once, the blinking red  
LED becomes solid. A passive alarm will go away when the alarm condition is  
cleared.  
Problem  
Possible cause  
Solution  
P1 Process Temperature  
Deviation – The process tem-  
perature exceeds the deviation  
band as entered for the speci-  
fied time. Default values are  
10°F (6°C) for 5 sec.  
One of the solid state relays (SSRs) has  
failed.  
Replace the failed solid state relays  
(SSR).  
The process RTD is loose or has fallen  
out.  
Check the process RTD and tighten if  
needed.  
The air hose connections are loose.  
The heater has failed.  
Tighten all air hose connections.  
Replace the failed heating element (see  
page 6-12).  
6-8  
l
Troubleshooting  
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Replacing Fuses  
1 Disconnect and lockout the main power supply.  
2 Open the control center.  
ON  
Fuse Blocks  
To locate the appropriate fuse  
and replacement part, refer to  
the wiring diagrams that  
came with your HTC.  
IMPORTANT: Always refer  
to the wiring diagrams that  
came with your heater to  
locate specific electrical  
components. Illustrations in  
the User Guide are intended  
to be representative only.  
3 Check the fuse. If necessary, pull the fuse out and replace it with a fuse of the  
same type and rating.  
Troubleshooting  
l
6-9  
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Checking Heater Solid State Relays  
1 Disconnect and lockout the main power supply.  
2 Open the control center door.  
ON  
3 Locate the process solid state relays (SSRs). Refer to the wiring diagrams that  
came with your heater.  
4 Check the resistance using an ohmmeter.  
IMPORTANT: Always refer  
to the wiring diagrams that  
came with your heater to  
locate specific electrical  
components. Illustrations in  
the User Guide are intended  
to be representative only.  
Solid state relays  
Check the resistance between  
the terminal screws. If ohms  
equal zero, replace the relays.  
Terminal Screws  
6-10  
l
Troubleshooting  
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Checking or Replacing Temperature  
Sensors  
The HTC process air heater uses RTD sensors to monitor the process temperature  
in the hopper inlet, the setback temperature in the hopper outlet, and the process  
protection temperature in the heater outlet.  
: Always refer  
IMPORTANT  
to the wiring diagrams  
that came with your  
heater to locate specific  
electrical components.  
Illustrations in the User  
Guide are intended to be  
representative only.  
Typical loca-  
tion of the  
Process RTD  
at the hopper  
inlet.  
ON  
To check or replace an RTD sensors:  
1 Disconnect and lockout the main power supply.  
2 Locate the RTD sensors.  
3 Check the sensor positions and conditions. Temperature readings will be  
incorrect if the sensors are touching the wall of an air hose or pipe or if the sen-  
sor or wiring is damaged. The tip of the sensor should be centered within the  
air hose or pipe. Sensor wires should be attached to the appropriate connection  
points on the heater’s control center.  
4 To check with ohm meter, measure the resistance across the RTDs. The  
resistance should be approximately 110 ohm at room temperature.  
5 Replace the sensor, if necessary.  
Troubleshooting  
l
6-11  
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Replacing the Heating Elements  
ON  
1 Disconnect and lockout the main power.  
2 Gain access to the heating elements by removing screws that  
secure the heating element cover to the enclosure.  
3 Remove the heating element cover by tilting  
the top away from the enclosure slightly, then  
lifting the cover up and away from the enclosure.  
: Always refer  
IMPORTANT  
to the wiring diagrams  
that came with your  
4 Refer to the “Testing the Installation” section  
(page 3-13) and determine which heater(s) is  
not functioning.  
heater to locate specific  
electrical components.  
Illustrations in the User  
Guide are intended to be  
representative only.  
5
Remove the screws securing the electrical  
cover plate to the heating element enclosure.  
Remove the electrical cover plate.  
Screws to Remove  
- Large Heaters  
6 Note the connection points then disconnect the heating element leads from  
the terminals on the terminal block.  
Heater  
Wires  
Heater  
Connection  
Junction Box  
6-12  
l
Troubleshooting  
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Replacing the Heating  
Elements  
(continued)  
Note: For larger units (above 60  
kW), it may be necessary to  
remove the front heaters to  
access the rear heaters.  
Clamps  
to  
7 Remove the hose clamp securing the  
insulated hose to the outlet of the heat-  
ing element. Remove the hose.  
Remove  
8 Remove the hose clamps securing the  
heating element to the heater inlet.  
9 Remove the internal hose clamp.  
10 Lift the heating element out of the enclosure.  
11 Slide the insulation off the heater, or make a cut the entire length of  
the insulation sleeve to aid removal.  
Clamp  
12 Check the ID mark on the side of the heating element for kW rating  
and voltage. The ID mark is on the outside of the tube near the end with the  
lead wires. Make sure the kW and voltage is the same as the replacement  
heating element.  
13 Slide the original insulation over the new heater or, if the insulation was  
cut for removal, wrap the cut insulation sleeve around the new heater and  
secure it with duct tape.  
14 Set the new heating element into the enclosure. Secure the heating ele-  
ment to the heater inlet with the original three (3) hose clamps.  
15 Connect the insulated outlet hose the the outlet of the heating element.  
Secure the hose with the original hose clamp.  
16 Route the heating element leads to the terminal block. Connect the heat-  
ing element leads to the original terminals on the terminal block. Reinstall  
the electrical cover plate.  
17 Reinstall the heating element cover on the enclosure.  
18 Test the system to insure that the new heating element is functioning cor-  
rectly (see Page 3-13, Step 3).  
Troubleshooting  
l
6-13  
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Replacing the Air Flow Differential  
Pressure Switch  
If the air flow differential pressure switch fails to detect the pressure drop between  
the heater inlet and outlet, it should be replaced.  
ON  
1 Stop the heater, disconnect and lockout the main power.  
2 Gain access to the heating elements by removing screws that  
secure the heating element cover to the enclosure.  
3 Remove the heating element cover by tilting  
the top away from the enclosure slightly, then  
lifting the cover up and away from the enclo-  
sure.  
: Always refer  
to the wiring diagrams  
that came with your  
heater to locate specific  
electrical components.  
Illustrations in the User  
Guide are intended to be  
representative only.  
IMPORTANT  
4 Note their location then remove the two  
wires connected to the pressure switch.  
5 Note their locations then disconnect the  
hose coming from the heater outlet from  
the low pressure side of the switch and the  
hose coming from the heater inlet from  
the high pressure side of the switch.  
6-14  
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Troubleshooting  
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Replacing the Air Flow Differential  
Pressure Switch  
(continued)  
6 Remove the mounting hardware securing the  
pressure switch to the heating element enclosure.  
7 Align the new pressure switch with the mount-  
ing holes and secure it to the heating enclosure  
using the original mounting hardware.  
8 Connect the hose coming from the heater outlet  
to the low pressure side of the switch and the  
hose coming from the heater inlet to the high  
pressure side of the switch.  
9 Connect the two wires to their original location on the pressure switch.  
10 Test the system to insure that the new air flow differential switch is detect-  
ing the pressure drop between the heater inlet and outlet.  
11 Reinstall the heating element cover on the enclosure.  
12 Connect the hose coming from the heater outlet to the low pressure side  
of the switch and the hose coming from the heater inlet to the high pres-  
sure side of the switch.  
13 Connect the two wires to their original location on the pressure switch.  
14 Test the system to insure that the new air flow differential switch is detect-  
ing the pressure drop between the heater inlet and outlet.  
Troubleshooting  
l
6-15  
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6-16  
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Troubleshooting  
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Were Here to Help  
Additional manuals and prints for  
your Conair equipment may be  
ordered through the Customer  
Service or Parts Department for a  
nominal fee, or visit the product  
section of the Conair website  
Conair has made the largest investment in customer support in the plastics indus-  
try. Our service experts are available to help with any problem you might have  
installing and operating your equipment. Your Conair sales representative also  
can help analyze the nature of your problem, assuring that it did not result from  
misapplication or improper use.  
How to Contact Customer Service  
To contact Customer Service personnel, call:  
NOTE: Normal operating hours are 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM. After hours emergency  
service is available at the same phone number.  
From outside the United States, call: 814-437-6861  
You can commission Conair service personnel to provide on-site service by con-  
tacting the Customer Service Department. Standard rates include an on-site hourly  
rate, with a one-day minimum plus expenses.  
Before You Call...  
If you do have a problem, please complete the following checklist before  
calling Conair:  
Make sure you have all model, control type from the serial tag, and parts list  
numbers for your particular equipment. Service personnel will need this infor-  
mation to assist you.  
Make sure power is supplied to the equipment.  
Make sure that all connectors and wires within and between control systems  
and related components have been installed correctly.  
Check the troubleshooting guide of this manual for a solution.  
Thoroughly examine the instruction manual(s) for associated equipment, especial-  
ly controls. Each manual may have its own troubleshooting guide to help you.  
Check that the equipment has been operated as described in this manual.  
Appendix  
l
A-1  
Check accompanying schematic drawings for information on special considerations.  
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Equipment Guarantee  
Conair guarantees the machinery and equipment on this order, for a period as  
defined in the quotation from date of shipment, against defects in material and  
workmanship under the normal use and service for which it was recommended  
(except for parts that are typically replaced after normal usage, such as filters,  
liner plates, etc.). Conair’s guarantee is limited to replacing, at our option, the part  
or parts determined by us to be defective after examination. The customer assumes  
the cost of transportation of the part or parts to and from the factory.  
Performance Warranty  
Conair warrants that this equipment will perform at or above the ratings stated in  
specific quotations covering the equipment or as detailed in engineering specifica-  
tions, provided the equipment is applied, installed, operated and maintained in the  
recommended manner as outlined in our quotation or specifications.  
Should performance not meet warranted levels, Conair at its discretion will  
exercise one of the following options:  
Inspect the equipment and perform alterations or adjustments to satisfy  
performance claims. (Charges for such inspections and corrections will be  
waived unless failure to meet warranty is due to misapplication, improper  
installation, poor maintenance practices or improper operation.)  
Replace the original equipment with other Conair equipment that will meet  
original performance claims at no extra cost to the customer.  
Refund the invoiced cost to the customer. Credit is subject to prior notice by the  
customer at which time a Return Goods Authorization Number (RGA) will be  
issued by Conair’s Service Department. Returned equipment must be well crated  
and in proper operating condition, including all parts. Returns must be prepaid.  
Purchaser must notify Conair in writing of any claim and provide a customer receipt  
and other evidence that a claim is being made.  
Warranty Limitations  
Except for the Equipment Guarantee and Performance Warranty stated  
above, Conair disclaims all other warranties with respect to the equipment,  
express or implied, arising by operation of law, course of dealing, usage of  
trade or otherwise, including but not limited to the implied warranties of  
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.  
A-2 l Appendix  
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Blower Installation and  
Maintenance  
This addendum will assist you in installing and maintaining your HAD blower.  
By following the general instructions presented, you will prolong the life of the  
equipment, while preventing unexpected downtime.  
Note: This addendum  
applies only if you have  
purchased a Conair Hot  
Air Dryer (HAD).  
Receiving  
All shipments are F.O.B. It is, therefore, in the interest of the buyer to carefully  
inspect all shipments before they are accepted from the freight carrier. Upon  
delivery, be sure that all items listed on the bill of lading and packing list  
(inserted in the plastic envelope attached to the shipment) have been received.  
Partial shipments are sometimes made.  
The units are skidded, boxed, or crated to fully comply with rail or trucking  
requirements for shipment. Accessories are sometimes shipped separately due  
to handling space requirements.  
Although all equipment is carefully inspected and prepared for shipment at the  
factory, damage to the fan and/or drive parts may occur due to rough handling  
during shipment.  
Any shortage, breakage, or damage noticed at time of delivery should be indi-  
cated to the carrier's representative. Damage noticed after delivery should be  
reported to the carrier at once. Request their inspection of the shipment and fill  
out a concealed damage inspection report.  
Addendum l  
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Handling  
Small units should be handled carefully and lifted only by the base, never by  
the shaft, coupling, motor, or housing. Large units should be lifted by the base  
or by the lifting eyes. Precautions should be taken to avoid dropping or jarring  
the equipment as this can cause damage to the shaft or wheel, which is not visi-  
bly noticeable, but can cause vibration problems.  
Installation  
TIP: Extended Storage - Units  
that will be held in storage for a  
period of up to two (2) years  
should have special provisions so  
operation-readiness can be  
Fans and motors should be mounted on structurally sound foundations.  
Concrete is the best, however, other types designed properly are acceptable.  
Equipment should be leveled on the foundation and shimmed or grouted in  
place. This will prevent putting the fan structure into a bind by bolting it down  
on an uneven surface.  
maintained. Motors should be  
equipped with internal space  
heaters kept on continuously.  
Units should be crated and cov-  
ered with polyethylene film. In  
addition, impellers should be  
hand-rotated once a month. For  
best results, keep the units shel-  
tered in a cool, dry location.  
As a general rule, if vibration isolators are used, the fan should first be bolted to  
a structural steel base and the isolation takes place between the structural steel  
base and the foundation. This prevents the fan base from floating due to uneven  
weight distribution and/or drive forces when mounted directly to vibration iso-  
lators.  
AD-2  
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Wiring the Starter  
IMPORTANT: Always refer to the  
wiring diagrams that came with  
your blower before making electri-  
cal connections.  
The electrical connection consists of bringing power to the starter on the blower  
assembly. The incoming power should match the rated nameplate power  
required on the serial tag on the blower. This power should be clean and have  
a voltage variation of no more that +/- 5% of the nameplate voltage.  
CAUTION: Always disconnect and lock out the main power sources before mak-  
ing electrical connections. Electrical connections should be made only by quali-  
fied personnel.  
CAUTION: Check the disconnect with a volt meter to insure that the power is off.  
1 Disconnect and lock out the main power sources before making electrical  
connections. Electrical connections should be made only by qualified person-  
nel.  
2
3
Remove the cover from the main power control box on the blower assembly.  
Route the main power cable through the power control box. Secure the  
power cable with a rubber compression fitting or strain relief, or use conduit.  
Verify that the incoming power is securely attached to the blower assembly and  
there is no strain on the incoming power wires.  
4
Connect the power wires to the three terminals on the upper side of the starter  
power disconnect.  
Power Wires  
(Black- Customer  
Supplied)  
5 Connect the ground wire to the ground lug.  
Note: The connections at the starter  
should be made with properly sized  
conductors and properly protected  
with appropriate conduit. The rout-  
ing should be neat and away from  
potential mechanical damage. The  
terminations should be landed on the  
terminals on the starter. These ter-  
minations should be regularly  
checked to prevent loosening and  
shorting to ground.  
Ground Wire  
(Green - Customer  
Supplied)  
Addendum l  
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Before Start-up  
Before start-up, the following should be verified.  
1 Fasteners - All foundation bolts, wheel hub setscrews, wheel locking bolts,  
and bearing locking collars must be tight.  
2 Bearings - Check the bearings and make certain they are properly lubricated.  
3 Fan Wheel - Turn over the rotating assembly by hand to insure that it runs  
free and does not bind or strike the fan housing. If the wheel strikes the  
housing, the wheel may have to be moved on the shaft.  
4 Motor - Check the electrical wiring to the motor. The current characteristics  
of the supply line must agree with the motor nameplate rating. The motor  
should be wired and fused in accordance with the National Electric Code  
(NEC) and local codes.  
IMPORTANT: Always refer to the  
wiring diagrams that came with  
your blower before checking electri-  
cal connections.  
5 Ducts - Duct connections from the fan to the duct work must not be distort-  
ed. Ducts should never be supported by the fan. All duct joints should be  
sealed to prevent air leaks. All debris should be removed from the ductwork  
and the fan.  
6 Resistance Check - Check the resistance leg to leg and leg to ground to make  
sure that the starter is wired correctly. The three legs should have equal resist-  
ance +/- 5%. The resistance to ground should be 20 megohms or higher.  
AD-4  
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Start-up  
1 Using the Start/Stop button, ”Jog" the motor  
to check for proper wheel rotation. The motor  
should be started in accordance with the manufac-  
turer's recommendations. Arrows on the fan indi-  
cate the proper direction of rotation and airflow.  
Start/Stop  
Button  
2 Throttle the blower discharge  
damper ¼ open. (It is shown  
fully open in this photo.)  
Discharge  
Damper  
3 The fan may now be brought  
up to speed. Watch for anything  
unusual such as vibration, over-  
heating of bearings and motor,  
etc.  
Fully Closed  
Fully Open  
4 Throttle the discharge damper until the pressure is 15-20" WC.  
5 Check the motor amperage against the nameplate amperage to  
make sure the motor is not overloading.  
Addendum l  
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Balance and Vibration  
All fan impellers are dynamically balanced prior to installation in the fan  
assembly. After assembly, fans supplied with motors are test run and fine-tune  
balanced to reduce vibration levels to acceptable limits as shown in table below  
(from AMCA Standard 204-96).  
After field installation, fans will need to be checked prior to commissioning to  
assure that the vibration levels do not change significantly from those achieved  
at the factory. It is recommended that the velocity values in the table below are  
not exceeded by more than 10% when field installed.  
Fan Application Category  
Rigid Mounted  
Flexible Mounted  
mm/sec (in./sec)  
mm/sec (in./sec)  
BV-3  
3.8  
(0.15)  
5.1  
(0.20)  
The installed vibration level of any fan is not solely dependent on the balance  
grade. Installation factors such as the mass and stiffness of the supporting sys-  
tem will influence the "as installed" vibration level (refer to AMCA Publication  
202, Troubleshooting).  
AD-6  
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General Maintenance  
1 Inspection - A definite time schedule for inspecting all rotating parts and  
accessories should be established. The frequency of inspection depends on  
the severity of operation and the locality. Inspections might be weekly at  
first in order to set up the schedule.  
2 Alignment - The shaft must not be cocked in the bearings. Misalignment  
can cause overheating, wear to dust seals, bearing failure, and vibration.  
3 Hardware - Check the tightness of all bolts and setscrews.  
4 Lubrication - Check the fan and motor bearings and add lubricant if neces-  
sary. Be careful not to over grease as this can damage bearing seals.  
5 Air Flow - Make sure there is no debris or unnecessary obstructions to air-  
flow in the outlet or inlet ductwork.  
6 Bearings - On high-speed fans, the bearings tend to run hot. Therefore, do  
not replace a bearing because it feels hot to the touch. Place a pyrometer or  
contact thermometer against the pillow block and check the temperature.  
Pillow block and flange mount bearings can have housing surface tempera-  
tures of 200°F (93°C) before the cause of overheating should be investigated.  
7 Wheel - Inspect the wheel blades for accumulation of dust and dirt. Clean  
thoroughly with a stream of water jet, compressed air, or a wire brush. This  
will help prevent an unbalanced condition. If the blades are aluminum, be  
careful not to damage them. Cover the bearings so water does not enter the  
pillow block. The wheel should have proper clearances to prevent the blades  
from striking the housing. Make sure the wheel is rotating in the proper  
direction. Never run the fan at a higher speed or temperature than is shown  
on the fan nameplate. Contact Conair with any questions.  
CAUTION: Wear eye protection. If you use compressed air to clean the equip-  
ment, you must wear eye protection and observe all OSHA and other safety  
regulations pertaining to the use of compressed air.  
Addendum l  
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Fan Bearing Maintenance  
For most applications, a lithium base grease (such as Mobilith AW2) conform-  
ing to a NLGI Grade 2 consistency should be used. This type of grease inhibits  
rust, is water resistant, and has a temperature range of -30 to 200°F (-34.3 to  
93.3°C), with intermittent highs of 250°F (121°C). For extreme duty and high-  
er temperature applications, use Mobilith SHC220 synthetic hydrocarbon  
grease.  
When greasing bearings, it is important not to over-grease. This is especially  
true if the bearings are equipped with extended grease lines and the bearings are  
not visible. In this case, more bearing failures occur due to over-greasing than  
under-greasing. It is best to give the bearing just one "shot" of grease periodi-  
cally if the bearings are not visible. When the bearings are visible, pump in  
grease until a small bead of grease forms around the bearing seals. It is very  
important that fan bearing greasing take place while the fan is operating.  
CAUTION: Caution should be taken while working on and near rotating equip-  
ment to avoid personal injury.  
AD-8  
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Motor Maintenance  
Lubricate the motor bearings to the manufacturer's recommendations.  
Lubrication recommendations are included with the packet attached to the fan.  
Should this packet be missing, the following will apply:  
Integral Horsepower Ball Bearings Motors: Motors having pipe plugs or  
grease fittings should be re-lubricated while warm and at standstill. Replace  
one (1) pipe plug on each end shield with a grease fitting. Remove the other  
plug for grease relief. On low pressure, grease, run, and lubricate until the new  
grease appears at the grease relief. Allow the motor to run for ten (10) minutes  
to expel any excess grease. Replace the pipe plugs. Motors not having pipe  
plugs or grease fittings can be re-lubricated by removing the end shield, clean-  
ing the grease cavity, and refilling three-fourths or circumference of the cavity.  
Recommended Re-lubrication Intervals (General Guide Only)  
Horse Power  
Range  
Standard Duty  
8 hr/day  
Severe Duty  
25 hr/day  
Dirty-Dusty  
Extreme Duty  
Very Dirty  
High Ambients  
1.5 - 7.5  
10 - 40  
50 - 150  
5 yrs.  
3 yrs.  
1 yr.  
3 yrs.  
1 yr.  
9 mos.  
9 mos.  
4 mos.  
4 mos.  
Recommended Motor Greases  
Polyrex EM - Exxon Oil Company  
SRI #2 - Chevron Oil Company  
Addendum l  
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Vibration Level of Replacement  
Impellers  
All replacement impellers are dynamically balanced by the manufacturer prior  
to shipment. Occasionally, an impeller that has been factory-balanced will yield  
poor balance/vibration results when installed and operated. This does not mean  
that the impeller was incorrectly balanced at the factory. It can result from dif-  
ferences between test-stand conditions and operating conditions. A factory test  
stand has different bearings, bearing spans, structural response, stiffness,  
mechanical impedance, and by necessity, running speeds. The test stand cannot  
duplicate the actual "fan system" and its response. For these reasons, the "fan  
system" vibration levels must be checked after installing a replacement  
impeller. Refer to the "Balance and Vibration" section for acceptable vibration  
levels.  
AD-10  
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Blower Troubleshooting  
In the event that trouble is experienced in the field, the following Troubleshooting  
Table lists the most common blower difficulties. These points should be checked  
before contacting Conair Customer Service.  
Possible cause  
Solution  
Problem  
Total resistance of system is higher than  
anticipated.  
The blower does not meet  
capacity or pressure ratings.  
Reduce the system restrictions by short-  
ening the hoses, reducing the number of  
turns, and/or increasing the plenum size.  
Dampers or variable inlet vanes are not  
properly adjusted.  
Open the damper to increase the flow;  
close the damper to decrease flow.  
Poor fan inlet or outlet conditions.  
Clear all obstructions from the air inlet  
and outlet.  
If an inlet filter is used, clean or replace  
the filter as needed.  
Air leaks in system.  
Seal all possible air leaks in the system.  
Replace the damaged wheel.  
Damaged wheel.  
Incorrect direction or rotation.  
Reverse the electrical connections at the  
motor.  
Excessive vibration and/or  
noise.  
Unstable foundation, fan bolted to an  
Reinstall the unit following the installa-  
uneven foundation, not shimmed or grout- tion instructions detailed in the  
ed properly.  
"Installation Instructions" on page AD-2.  
Foreign material in fan causing unbal-  
ance.  
Clean the fan and fan housing.  
(continued)  
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Blower Troubleshooting (continued)  
Problem  
Possible cause  
Solution  
Excessive vibration and/or  
noise (continued).  
Worn bearings.  
Replace the worn bearings.  
Damaged wheel or motor.  
Replace the damaged wheel and/or  
motor.  
Broken or loose bolts and setscrews.  
Tighten or replace all loose bolts and/or  
setscrews as needed.  
Bent shaft.  
Replace the motor.  
Fan wheel or driver unbalanced.  
Balance the wheel or driver following  
factory instructions.  
120 cycle magnetic hum due to electrical Check for high or unbalanced voltage.  
input.  
Fan delivering more than rated capacity.  
Loose dampers or variable inlet vanes.  
Fan rotation in wrong direction.  
Reduce the flow by throttling the dis-  
charge damper.  
Tighten any loose dampers or inlet  
vanes.  
Reverse the electrical connections at the  
motor starter.  
Vibration transmitted to the fan from  
some other source.  
Make sure the fan is properly isolated  
from the rest of the system.  
AD-12  
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Blower Troubleshooting (continued)  
Problem  
Possible cause  
Solution  
Overheated bearings.  
Too much grease.  
Remove and excess grease (see "Fan  
Bearing Maintenance" [page AD-8] and  
"Motor Maintenance" [page AD-9] for  
lubrication instructions).  
Damaged wheel or driver.  
Bent shaft.  
Replace the damaged wheel or driver.  
Replace the motor.  
Abnormal end thrust.  
Make sure all spacers and shims are in  
good condition. Replace as necessary.  
Dirt in bearings.  
Clean and lubricate the bearings (see  
"Fan Bearing Maintenance" [page AD-8]  
and "Motor Maintenance" [page AD-9]  
for lubrication instructions).  
Addendum l  
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Ordering Spare Parts  
Contact Conair's Parts Department and supply the following information:  
1 Conair order number/serial number.  
2 Fan serial number stamped on nameplate.  
3 Fan code and model stamped on nameplate.  
4 Fan arrangement.  
5 Description of the part required.  
6 Part number, if the part is a casting.  
7 Special materials, paints, and / or coatings.  
Wheel:  
Be sure to indicate direction of rotation as viewed from drive side,  
type of wheel, and the operating speed.  
Shaft:  
Length and diameter.  
Motors: The name of the motor manufacturer, motor model number, and  
serial number from the motor nameplate must be supplied to Conair  
for repairs or replacement.  
AD-14  
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Specifications: Hot Air Dryer (HAD) Blower  
B
A
C
3200  
Hot Air Dryer model (HAD)  
600  
800  
1000  
1600  
2400  
5000  
RECOMMENDED MODEL HTC*  
Performance characteristics  
Flow rate cfm  
HTC-30B  
HTC-30B HTC-30A  
HTC-60A  
HTC-90A  
HTC-120A  
HTC-120A  
300  
400 500  
800  
1200  
1600  
2500  
Disc. pressure @flow rate  
inches WC  
25  
32  
30  
30  
28  
30  
33  
{mm} WC  
{635}  
5 {3.7}  
{813} {762}  
7.5 {5.6}  
{762}  
{711}  
{762}  
{838}  
Motor Hp kW  
7.5 {5.6}  
10 {7.5}  
15 {11.2}  
25 {18.6}  
Dimensions inches {cm} and weight lb {kg}  
Outlet size selection (OD)  
A - Height  
5
5
8
8
8
12  
42 {107}  
33 {84}  
39 {99}  
42 {107}  
33 {84}  
39 {99}  
42 {107}  
33 {84}  
42 {107}  
42 {107}  
33 {84}  
42 {107}  
42 {107}  
33 {84}  
80 {203}  
42 {107}  
33 {84}  
82 {208}  
B - Width  
C - Length  
Weight  
§
Installed weight lb {kg}  
250 {113}  
320 {145}  
380 {172}  
500 {227}  
700 {317}  
900 {408}  
Voltage Full Load Amps  
400V/3 phase/50 Hz  
460 V/3 phase/60 Hz  
575 V/3 phase/60 Hz  
Noise level  
9.1  
7.6  
6.1  
13.2  
11  
9
13.2  
11  
9
16.8  
14  
25.2  
21  
40.8  
34  
11  
17  
27  
with standard soundproofing  
< 90 dbA @ 5 ft.  
TPDM024-0106  
SPECIFICATION NOTES:  
*
For single hopper system.  
The HTC model number reflects the kilowatts of each unit. For example, HTC-60 has a 60 kilowatt heater.  
The unit of measure WC is water column.  
§
Weights are approximate.  
Specifications may change without notice. Consult a Conair representative for the most current information.  
Addendum l  
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