Cisco Systems Network Card Network Assistant User Manual

Getting Started with  
Cisco Network Assistant  
Version 5.4  
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Preface  
Audience  
Purpose  
This guide is for system administrators, network managers, and other users who want to manage standalone  
network devices and device groups through a GUI. It presents Cisco Network Assistant, known as Network  
Assistant, as a solution.  
The purpose of this guide is to give users information to start using Network Assistant. It consists of  
these chapters:  
Introduction—What Network Assistant is and what it does.  
Network Assistant Features—How to use Network Assistant to manage devices and networks.  
Installing Network Assistant—How to install Network Assistant on your workstation, start it, and  
connect it to a network device.  
Planning and Creating Communities—The concepts and procedures for planning and creating  
communities by using Network Assistant. The concept of clusters is supported for backward  
compatibility.  
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request  
For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional  
information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and  
revised Cisco technical documentation, at:  
Subscribe to the What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation as a Really Simple Syndication (RSS) feed  
and set content to be delivered directly to your desktop using a reader application. The RSS feeds are a free  
service and Cisco currently supports RSS Version 2.0.  
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C H A P T E R  
1
What Is Network Assistant?  
Network Assistant is an application that you can use to manage standalone devices and device  
groups—communities and clusters—from anywhere in your intranet. You can perform multiple  
configuration tasks without using command-line interface (CLI) commands. You can also apply actions  
to multiple devices and ports at the same time for VLAN and quality of service (QoS) settings, inventory  
and statistics reports, link and device monitoring, software upgrades, and many other networking  
features.  
Network Assistant graphical user interface (GUI) provides these views:  
Topology view—shows devices that are in a community, a cluster, or that are eligible to join the  
community or cluster, link information between devices, and other connected clusters.  
Front-panel view—allows you to monitor the real-time status of the devices and perform many  
configuration tasks. The devices and port LEDs in the view look like the physical devices and the  
port LEDs.  
A community is a device group that can contain up to 40 connected network devices. Network Assistant  
uses the Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) automatic discovery capability to find eligible network devices  
and to add them to a community. When a network device is added to a community, it becomes a member  
device. Network Assistant manages, configures, and monitors each member on an individual basis. Each  
member must have an IP address assigned to it.  
Most Cisco network devices that have IP addresses, such as routers, switches, and access points, can  
belong to a community. For a specific list of network devices, see the release notes. For information on  
community limitations, see the “Community Device Limit” section on page 4-2.  
You can create a community to manage Cisco cluster-capable devices as well as noncluster-capable  
devices in the same logical group, regardless of their physical locations and the software installed on the  
devices.With Network Assistant you can create, modify, delete, and manage multiple communities.  
A cluster is a device group that can contain up to 16 connected network devices, but they have to be  
cluster-capable Catalyst devices. The devices belong exclusively to one cluster; they do not participate  
in other clusters. You assign an IP address to a device that will become the command device. The IP  
address of the command device is the single point of access that Network Assistant uses to configure,  
manage, and monitor the command device and the member devices.  
A community offers these benefits that a cluster does not:  
Communities can manage routers, access points, and switches. Clusters can only manage switches.  
The device limit for communities is 40, but the device limit for clusters is 16.  
Network Assistant can communicate securely with every member in a community. In a cluster,  
Network Assistant communicates with member devices through the command device, but the  
communication is secure only between Network Assistant and the command device. It is not secure  
from the command device to member devices.  
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Chapter 1 What Is Network Assistant?  
If a community member fails, Network Assistant can continue to manage the other members. If a  
cluster command device fails, Network Assistant cannot manage the other members of the cluster  
unless a cluster standby device has been configured.  
Communities have fewer restrictions than clusters about where members are located and how they  
are connected to each other. For more information on cluster member restrictions, see the online  
help.  
If candidate devices do not have CDP enabled, you can still create a community and manually add  
the devices. Clusters cannot be created unless CDP is enabled on all the candidate devices.  
Network Assistant features include front panel and topology views of device groups. See Chapter 2,  
“Network Assistant Features,” for more information.  
For information on setting up communities, see Chapter 4, “Planning and Creating Communities.”  
For information on setting up device clusters, see Chapter 4, “Planning and Creating Clusters” of the  
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C H A P T E R  
2
Network Assistant Features  
Network Assistant simplifies the management of communities or clusters by offering a GUI, alternative  
modes for configuring network devices, two levels of access, and comprehensive online help. Figure 2-1  
shows the main features of the GUI.  
Figure 2-1  
Network Assistant GUI  
3
1
2
4
1
2
Toolbar  
Feature bar  
3
4
Topology view  
Front Panel view  
These sections describe the Network Assistant features:  
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Chapter 2 Network Assistant Features  
Front Panel View  
Front Panel View  
When Network Assistant connects to a community or a cluster, you can display the Front Panel view of  
your device by clicking the Front Panel on the toolbar or by choosing Monitor > View > Front Panel  
on the feature bar. If the device belongs to a community, you see all of the devices that were selected the  
last time that the front panel view appeared for that community. If the device is a cluster, you see the  
cluster members that were selected the last time that the view was displayed.  
By using the Front Panel view, you can  
Drag and re-arrange the devices that appear.  
Select and configure the devices.  
Right-click a port and configure it.  
Select multiple ports, on the same device or on different devices, and configure the ports at the same  
time.  
Figure 2-2 shows a community with these members: Catalyst 4948, 3750, 3560, 3550, 2960, 2955, and  
2950 switches and a Catalyst Express 500 switch.  
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Chapter 2 Network Assistant Features  
Topology View  
Figure 2-2  
Front Panel View and Port Popup Window  
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2
3
1
2
Member devices  
Check boxes to show devices  
3
Settings popup window  
Topology View  
When Network Assistant connects to a community or a cluster, the Topology view appears by default. If  
you change this default, you can see the Topology view by clicking Topology view on the toolbar or by  
choosing Monitor > Views > Topology.  
Note  
You can change the preferences in Network Assistant to show the Front Panel view by default by  
choosing Application > Preferences > Show Front Panel View when connected to network. If you do  
not want Network Assistant to show the Topology view by default, deselect Show Topology View when  
connected to a network.  
The Topology view shows how the devices within a community or a cluster are connected. If you manage  
a community, you can see the VLAN links by highlighting them. You can make neighboring devices  
members of the community or cluster, or you can remove members.  
The Topology view in Figure 2-3 shows the members of a community and the neighboring devices  
discovered by Network Assistant. When you right-click a device or a link icon, a popup window appears.  
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Chapter 2 Network Assistant Features  
Menu Bar, Toolbar, and Feature Bar  
Figure 2-3  
Topology View and Device Popup Windows  
1
2
1
Device popup window  
2
Link popup window  
Note  
When you are managing a community, the Topology view displays all the devices in that community. To  
display a different community, you must connect to that community.  
When you are managing a cluster, the Topology view displays only the cluster and the network  
neighborhood of the specific command or member device that you access. To display a different cluster,  
you must access the command device or a member device of that cluster.  
Menu Bar, Toolbar, and Feature Bar  
These menu bar, toolbar, and feature bar has these options:  
Menu bar—use to configure communities and Network Assistant.  
Toolbar—contains icons and buttons for commonly used configuration options and for information  
windows such as the legend and the online help.  
Feature bar—use to configure devices, ports and VLANs, perform monitoring, and access reports.  
Menu Bar  
The menu bar has these options:  
Application—choose printing options, select interaction modes, set user preferences, search for and  
install Network Assistant updates, show or hide the feature bar, create and modify communities, and  
request system message notifications.  
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Chapter 2 Network Assistant Features  
Menu Bar, Toolbar, and Feature Bar  
Window—navigate to open the Network Assistant windows.  
Help—open the online help.  
Toolbar  
Table 2-1 lists the toolbar options from left to right on the toolbar.  
Table 2-1  
Toolbar Icons and Buttons  
Toolbar Option  
Icon  
Task  
Connect  
Connect Network Assistant to a community, a cluster, or a standalone device.  
Refresh  
Update the views with the latest status.  
Print  
Print a Network Assistant window or help topic.  
Preferences  
Set Network Assistant display properties, choose the views to open when Network  
Assistant is connected, and choose how often Network Assistant searches for an update.  
Save  
Save the configuration of the devices to your PC.  
Upgrade the software on one or more devices.  
Display or configure Smartports setup on a device.  
Display and configure port parameters on a device.  
Configuration1  
Software  
Upgrade1  
Smartports1  
Port Settings2  
VLANs1  
Display VLAN membership, assign ports to VLANs, and change the administration  
mode.  
Inventory  
Health  
Display the device type, the software version, the IP address, and other information  
about a device.  
Monitor measurements that show the health of your managed devices.  
Event  
Notification  
Display messages about network and device events.  
Display the Front Panel view.  
Front Panel  
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Chapter 2 Network Assistant Features  
Menu Bar, Toolbar, and Feature Bar  
Table 2-1  
Toolbar Icons and Buttons (continued)  
Toolbar Option  
Icon  
Task  
Topology  
Display the Topology view.  
Legend  
Display the legend, which describes the icons, labels, and links.  
Help for Active  
Window  
Display the help topic for the active, open window. You can also click Help from the  
active window or press the F1 key.  
Feedback  
Search  
Open a Web page where you can leave feedback about your experience with Network  
Assistant.  
Enter terms in the field at the right of the toolbar, and click the Search button to search  
the online help.  
1. Not available in read only mode. For more information about the read only and read-write access modes, see the “Privilege Levels” section on page 2-9.  
2. Some options from this menu option are not available in read only mode.  
Feature Bar  
The feature bar shows the networking features that are available for the devices in your community or  
cluster. By default, the feature bar is in standard mode. In this mode, it is always visible, and you can  
reduce or increase its width. In autohide mode, the feature bar appears only when you move the cursor  
to the left edge of the Network Assistant workspace.  
To see the feature bar in standard mode, click Application > Feature Bar, and select Standard  
Mode.  
To hide the feature bar, click Application > Feature Bar, and select Autohide Mode.  
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Chapter 2 Network Assistant Features  
Menu Bar, Toolbar, and Feature Bar  
Figure 2-4 shows the feature bar.  
Figure 2-4 Feature Bar  
The features are grouped under menus. When you click a menu item, the configuration window for the  
feature opens.  
Access modes affect the availability of features; some are not available in read only mode. For more  
information about how access modes affect Network Assistant, see the “Privilege Levels” section on  
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Chapter 2 Network Assistant Features  
Network Assistant Modes  
Network Assistant Modes  
You can use Network Assistant in these modes:  
Expert Mode—Configures a feature in a single window. Network Assistant is in expert mode by  
default. To run a feature in expert mode choose Expert in the Application menu. To access the  
online help in expert mode, click Help in the window.  
Guide Mode—Configures a feature one step at a time and displays the corresponding help  
information for the window that is appearing. Features that appear with a signpost icon on the  
feature bar (see Figure 2-5) means that you can run them in guide mode, When you select the  
feature, a series of steps guides you through the configuration for that feature.  
To run guide mode, choose Guide in the Application menu, To run a guide-mode feature in Expert  
mode, you must choose Expert before selecting the feature.  
Note  
Guide mode is not available if your switch access level is read only. For more information  
about the read only access mode, see the “Privilege Levels” section on page 2-9.  
Figure 2-5  
Guide Mode Signposts  
1
2
1
Guide mode icon  
2
Menu items that support only the expert mode  
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Chapter 2 Network Assistant Features  
Wizards  
Wizards  
All wizards contain Wizard in their names on the feature bar. Like guide mode, wizards provide a  
step-by-step approach for completing a specific configuration task. Unlike guide mode, wizards do not  
prompt you to enter information for all of the feature options. Instead, they prompt you to enter minimal  
information and use the default settings of the remaining options to set default configurations.  
Wizards are not available for read only access levels. For more information about the read only access  
mode, see the “Privilege Levels” section.  
Smartports  
Network Assistant detects where you have not used Smartports to configure a device connection and  
provides this information in the Event Notification window. You can configure the connection either  
manually or based on suggestions provided by Network Assistant. Open the Smartports window to either  
select a role to apply or use Smartports to suggest a role to apply. See the online help for more  
information on Smartports.  
Privilege Levels  
Network Assistant provides two types of access to configuration options: read write and read only. Your  
access type is determined by your privilege level, a number from 1 to 15. Privilege levels correspond to  
these access types:  
Level 15 provides read write access.  
Levels 1 to 14 provide read only access. Any options in the Network Assistant windows, feature bar,  
toolbar, and popup windows that change the device, community, or cluster configuration are enabled  
for read only access. This means that you cannot modify the configuration shown in the windows  
started by these items.  
By default, Network Assistant tries to log you on with privilege level 15. However, this normally requires  
that you pass the authentication with a proper username and password. Lower levels do not generally  
impose this requirement.  
Note  
You must have privilege level 15 to access Network Assistant through a TACACS+ or a RADIUS server.  
Updates for Network Assistant  
Network Assistant can search Cisco.com to see whether new packages are available. Use either of these  
actions to request a search:  
Choose Application > Preferences, and use the Preferences window to request an automatic search  
every week or every month.  
Choose Application > Application Updates to request an immediate search for updates.  
If an update is found, you can install it through Network Assistant.  
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Chapter 2 Network Assistant Features  
Online Help  
Online Help  
Network Assistant provides comprehensive online help that explains configuration and monitoring tasks.  
Sometimes the information in a help topic differs for different devices. In these cases, the right pane of  
the Help window contains all the versions of the topic, each labeled with the hostnames of the devices  
it applies to.  
Online help includes these features:  
Conceptual help that gives background information on networking features  
Window help that gives procedures for performing tasks  
An index of online help topics  
A tab for requesting a search of all the online help topics  
A glossary of terms used in the online help  
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C H A P T E R  
3
Installing Cisco Network Assistant  
This chapter describes how to install Cisco Network Assistant and how to connect it to a device or an  
existing community.  
For information about the requirements needed to install Network Assistant, see the Release Notes  
Installing Network Assistant  
To install Network Assistant on your PC, follow these steps:  
1. Go to this web address: http://www.cisco.com/go/NetworkAssistant.  
You must be a registered Cisco.com user to access this site. You do not need any other access  
privileges.  
2. Find the Network Assistant installer file, cna-windows-k9-installer-5-0-en.exe.  
3. Download the Network Assistant installer, and run it. (You can run it directly from the web if  
your browser offers this choice.)  
When you run the installer, follow the displayed instructions. In the final panel, click Finish to  
complete the Network Assistant installation.  
Note  
Network Assistant is free. There is no charge to download, install, or use it.  
Starting Network Assistant  
After you install Network Assistant, you will see its icon on your desktop, a Network Assistant shortcut  
under the Start menu, and a Network Assistant entry under Start > Programs. When you click any of  
these, you see a partial Network Assistant GUI and the Connect window.  
In disconnect mode, Network Assistant is not connected to a device or a community; it cannot manage  
a standalone device, a community, or the command device of a cluster. Its menu bar and toolbar support  
only the tasks that customize Network Assistant itself. The feature bar, which usually lists device  
features, is empty.  
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Chapter 3 Installing Cisco Network Assistant  
Connecting to Network Assistant  
Connecting to Network Assistant  
Use the Connect window in Network Assistant to connect to a community or cluster. Figure 3-1.shows  
the Connect window.  
To connect Network Assistant to a device:  
Step 1  
From the Connect window, enter the IP address of the device.  
For an existing community, select its name from the pull-down menu. For an existing cluster, select  
the IP address.  
When you select a community, you can also set the access mode and access level. If you do not set  
the access mode before connecting to the community, Network Assistant applies the read/write  
access mode to all the devices in the community.  
For HTTP and Access Mode options, click the Options button.  
In the HTTP protocol field, select HTTP or HTTPS. To communicate with a clusterered or a  
standalone device, use HTTPS (secure HTTP) instead of HTTP.  
Select an HTTP port. Use an HTTP port other than 80 on cluster command devices or standalone  
devices.  
Select an access mode. Read-only access mode is the default.  
Click OK to return to the Connect Window.  
You can also use this window to connect to a new community. For instructions on how to use the  
Connect to a new community option to create a community, see the “Creating a Community”  
Note  
For information about using the HTTPS and HTTP options in a community, see the “Communication  
Because Catalyst 4500 series switches ship with HTTP and HTTPS disabled by default, you must enable  
them as needed. HTTPS v3.0 is supported in Cisco IOS 12.2(25)SG cryptographic versions and later.  
Figure 3-1  
Connect Window  
Step 2  
Click Connect.  
When you click Connect, you are either connected to the community directly, or you are prompted for  
a username and password and then connected. When you connect to a cluster, Network Assistant asks if  
you want to convert the cluster to a community. For more information on converting a cluster to a  
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Chapter 3 Installing Cisco Network Assistant  
Connecting to Network Assistant  
When the connection occurs, the Network Assistant window is in connect mode. The toolbar adds icons  
that represent device features. Similarly, the feature bar fills with menus that list the device features that  
Network Assistant manages.  
Event Notification  
Network Assistant informs you of events that it detects by putting an event icon on the status bar and  
under devices in the Topology view. Clicking an event icon opens a window that describes the event and,  
whenever possible, connects you to the windows where you can take the needed actions.  
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Chapter 3 Installing Cisco Network Assistant  
Connecting to Network Assistant  
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C H A P T E R  
4
Planning and Creating Communities  
This chapter provides the concepts and procedures for planning and creating communities by using  
Network Assistant. It contains these sections:  
For information about using Network Assistant to configure communities, see the online help.  
Planning a Community  
This section describes the guidelines, requirements, and caveats that you should understand before you  
create a community.  
Candidate and Member Characteristics  
Candidates are network devices that have IP addresses but that have not been added to a community.  
Members are network devices that have been added to a community.  
To join a community, a candidate must meet these requirements:  
It has an IP address.  
It has HTTP or HTTPS enabled on the default ports.  
Note  
You cannot add clusters to a community. You can add cluster members individually.  
If you add a cluster command device to a community, the other members of the cluster are not  
added automatically. To manage the cluster members, you must add them individually to the  
community.  
If you add a Catalyst 3750 switch stack master to a community, the individual stack members  
are automatically added to the community, even though the stack members do not appear in the  
Modify Community or Discover windows. However, when you connect to the community, the  
stack members do appear in the Front Panel and Topology views.  
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Chapter 4 Planning and Creating Communities  
Planning a Community  
Community Device Limit  
The combined number of Catalyst switches, Cisco access routers, and PIX firewalls in a community cannot  
exceed 40. There are no limits on individual device types. There is no limit on the number of Cisco Aironet  
Access Points.  
Note  
Even though the devices in a Catalyst 3750 switch stack function as a single switch, they count  
as individual switches against the combined limit and individual device limits.  
If the limit of 40 devices is exceeded, you cannot manage a community. You need to remove devices so  
that the total is not more than 40.  
There is no limit to the number of communities that Network Assistant can manage.  
Automatic Discovery of Candidates and Members  
Beginning with the IP address for a starting device and the port numbers for the HTTPS and HTTP  
protocols, Network Assistant uses CDP to compile a list of community candidates that are within  
four CDP hops of the starting device. Network Assistant can discover candidate and member devices  
across multiple networks and VLANs if they have valid IP addresses. See the “Candidate and Member  
Characteristics” section on page 4-1 for a list of requirements that network devices must meet in order  
to be discovered.  
Note  
Do not disable CDP on candidates, members, or any network devices that you might want Network  
Assistant to discover.  
You can edit the list of discovered devices to fit your needs and to add them to the community. If Network  
Assistant does not discover a network device, you can manually add the device.  
For instructions on adding discovered devices to a community or manually adding devices to a  
Community Names  
When you create a community, Network Assistant requires that you assign a name to it. The name can  
contain up to 64 alphanumeric characters and is not case sensitive.  
Note  
When you select a name in the Connect window and a cluster and a community share that name, Network  
Assistant connects to the community.  
Hostnames  
You do not need to assign a hostname to a community member, and Network Assistant does not assign  
one by default. However, Cisco IOS assigns the hostname Switch to switches without a hostname.  
Therefore, you might want to assign hostnames to switches to avoid confusing them.  
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Chapter 4 Planning and Creating Communities  
Creating a Community  
Passwords  
When connecting to a community, Network Assistant prompts you for each unique password that has  
already been assigned for members of the community. Network Assistant attempts to use these  
passwords to connect to other devices. You are prompted for a password only if the previously entered  
password does not work for a device.  
For example, if a community has ten members, and five members share one password and the other five  
share a different password, Network Assistant prompts you twice, once for each password. Network  
Assistant does not save the passwords to your PC, so it prompts you for the passwords each time that  
you attempt to connect to a community.  
Communication Protocols  
Network Assistant uses HTTPS and HTTP to communicate with community members. It first tries to use  
HTTPS when using CDP to discover neighboring devices and when devices are added manually. If  
HTTPS fails, it tries again with HTTP.  
The HTTPS port is fixed at 443; the HTTP port defaults to 80. You can specify a different HTTP port  
when you create a community. Afterward, you use the HTTP Port window to change the HTTP port. The  
port settings for both HTTPS and HTTP must be the same for all the members of a community.  
Community Information  
Network Assistant saves all individual device information, such as the IP address, the hostname, and the  
communication protocol, to your local PC. When Network Assistant connects to a community, it uses  
the locally saved data to rediscover the member devices.  
If you try to use a different PC to manage an existing community, none of the member device information  
is available. You need to create the community again and add the same member devices.  
Creating a Community  
There are three ways to create a community:  
By discovering candidates that you can add to the community  
By manually adding devices  
By using the Cluster Conversion Wizard to convert a cluster into a community  
You should verify that the community contains the devices that you think it contains. This section tells  
you how to perform these tasks.  
Discovering and Adding Devices  
Follow these steps to compile a list of candidate devices and to add them to a community:  
1. Start Network Assistant, and select Connect to a new community in the Connect window. Click  
Connect.  
2. In the Create Community window, enter a name for the community.  
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Chapter 4 Planning and Creating Communities  
Creating a Community  
3. Click the Advanced button if you want to set an HTTP port other than 80, the default port. Enter the  
HTTP port number that you want to use. Click OK.  
4. Enter the IP address for the starting device, and click Discover Neighbors.  
5. In the Devices Found list, select candidate devices that you want to remove.  
a. To remove more than one candidate, press Ctrl and make your choices, or press Shift and  
choose the first and last device in a range.  
b. Click Remove.  
6. Click Add All To Community to add the remaining devices in the list to the community.  
Manually Adding Members  
Network Assistant provides two ways to manually add devices to a community.  
1. In the Create Community window, enter the IP address for the device that you want to add.  
2. Click Add to Community.  
The second way to manually add a device uses the Topology view:  
1. If the Topology view does not appear, choose View > Topology from the feature bar.  
2. Right-click a candidate icon, and select Add to Community.  
Candidate device labels are cyan; member labels are green.  
Converting a Cluster to a Community  
The Cluster Conversion Wizard creates a community by using the information available for the cluster.  
The wizard prompts you to enter an IP address and from the pulldown lists to select an interface name  
and subnet mask for each device that does not have them. Network Assistant does not delete the cluster  
upon creating the community.  
There are two ways to start the Cluster Conversion Wizard. When you connect to a cluster command  
device, the wizard starts and asks if you want to convert the cluster into a community. You can also start  
the wizard from the feature bar by choosing Configure > Cluster > Cluster Conversion Wizard.  
Verifying a Community  
Follow these steps to verify the community:  
1. Choose Monitor > View > Topology to display the Topology view.  
2. Choose Monitor > Reports > Inventory to display an inventory of the devices in the community.  
This summary includes device model numbers, serial numbers, software versions, IP information,  
and location.  
3. Choose Monitor > View > Front Panel to display the Front Panel view.  
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A P P E N D I X  
A
Configuring a Catalyst 4500 Series Switch for  
Network Assistant Management  
This appendix describes how to configure a Catalyst 4500 series switch for Network Assistant. It also  
lists the Network Assistant feature defaults for the switch.  
Note  
Note  
For complete information on configuring Network Assistant on the Catalyst 4500 series switch, see the  
“Configuring the Catalyst 4500 Series Switch with Cisco Network Assistant” chapter in the  
Catalyst 4500 Series Switch Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide.  
For complete syntax and usage information for the switch commands used in this chapter, see the  
Catalyst 4500 Series Switch Cisco IOS Command Reference and related publications at this location:  
This appendix contains these topics:  
Network Assistant-Related Features and Their Defaults  
Table A-1 lists the Network Assistant-related configuration parameters on a Catalyst 4500 series switch.  
Table A-1  
Network Assistant-Related Configuration on a Catalyst 4500 Series Switch  
Feature  
Default Value  
Recommended Value  
Optional  
Authentication  
IP address  
Disabled  
Depends on  
User selectable  
community or  
discovery option1  
IP HTTP port number  
IP HTTPS port number  
IP HTTP server  
80  
Optional2  
Optional3  
Enabled4  
Enabled5  
443  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Cluster run  
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Appendix A Configuring a Catalyst 4500 Series Switch for Network Assistant Management  
1. You need to set an IP address in each switch for community device discovery and for the cluster  
commander.  
2. Port number on the Network Assistant and the Catalyst 4500 series switch must match.  
3. You can only change this value for a cluster of devices. Port number on the Network Assistant and on the  
Catalyst 4500 series switch must match. Value can be changed to any non-default number above 1024.  
4. Required for Network Assistant to access the device.  
5. Enabled only if you want to manage a cluster of devices.  
Configuring Your Switch for Network Assistant  
This section describes how to configure your switch for Network Assistant. It includes these sections:  
Minimum Configuration to Access Catalyst 4500 from Network Assistant  
If you use the default configuration, access the Catalyst 4500 series switch, and enter the ip http server  
(for HTTP) or the ip http secure-server (for HTTPS) global configuration command:  
Command  
Purpose  
Switch# configure terminal  
Step 1  
Step 2  
Enter global configuration mode.  
Switch(config)# ip http server  
(HTTP only) Enable the HTTP server on the switch. By  
default, the HTTP server is disabled.  
or  
Switch(config)# ip domain-name domain_name  
Enable the domain name on the switch to configure HTTPS.  
Switch(config)# ip http secure-server  
Step 3  
Step 4  
Enable the HTTPS server on the switch. By default, the  
HTTPS server is disabled.  
Switch(config)# ip http max-connections  
connection_number  
Configure the maximum concurrent connections to the  
HTTP server.  
We recommend using 16 as the connection_number.  
Switch(config)# ip http timeout-policy idle  
idle_time life life_time requests requests  
Step 5  
Configure the HTTPS port.  
The idle keyword specifies the maximum amount of time a  
connection can stay idle. We recommend an idle value of 180  
seconds.  
The life keyword specifies the maximum amount of time that  
a connection can stay open since it was established. We  
recommend a life value of 180 seconds.  
The requests keyword specifies the maximum amount of  
requests on a connection. We recommend a maximum of 25  
requests.  
Switch(config-if)# end  
Step 6  
Step 7  
Return to privileged EXEC mode.  
Verify the configuration.  
Switch# show running-config  
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Appendix A Configuring a Catalyst 4500 Series Switch for Network Assistant Management  
REVIEW DRAFT—CISCO CONFIDENTIAL  
Additional Configuration Required to Manage a Community  
Note  
If you have enabled clustering, disable clustering before configuring a community.  
If you plan to use a community, define an IP address on each switch:  
Command  
Purpose  
Switch# configuration terminal  
Step 1  
Step 2  
Enter global configuration mode.  
Select an interface.  
Switch(config)# interface {vlan vlan_ID |  
{fastethernet | gigabitethernet}  
slot/interface| Port-channel number}  
Switch(config-if)# ip address ip_address  
address_mask  
Step 3  
(Optional) Assign an IP address to the Catalyst 4500 series.  
Note  
This step is mandatory if the switch is part of  
community or is a cluster command switch. This step  
is optional if the switch is a cluster member  
candidate.  
Switch(config-if)# end  
Step 4  
Step 5  
Return to privileged EXEC mode.  
Verify the configuration.  
Switch# show running-config  
Additional Configuration Required to Manage a Cluster  
If you plan to use clustering, enter the cluster run global configuration command on each device, and  
enter the ip address interface configuration command on the cluster commander:  
Command  
Purpose  
Switch# configuration terminal  
Step 1  
Step 2  
Enter global configuration mode.  
Enable clustering.  
Switch(config)# cluster run  
Note  
Enable clustering on all switches that are part of the  
potential cluster.  
Switch(config)# cluster enable  
Step 3  
Step 4  
Name the cluster.  
Select an interface.  
Switch(config)# interface {vlan vlan_ID |  
{fastethernet | gigabitethernet}  
slot/interface| Port-channel number}  
Switch(config-if)# ip address ip_address  
address_mask  
Step 5  
(Optional) Assign an IP address to the Catalyst 4500 series  
switch cluster master.  
Note  
This step is mandatory if the switch is part of a  
community or is a cluster command switch. This step  
is optional if the switch is a cluster member  
candidate.  
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Appendix A Configuring a Catalyst 4500 Series Switch for Network Assistant Management  
Command  
Purpose  
Switch(config-if)# end  
Step 6  
Step 7  
Return to privileged EXEC mode.  
Verify the configuration.  
Switch# show running-config  
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I N D E X  
adding members 4-3  
automatic discovery 4-2 to 4-3  
candidates  
A
accessing  
communities 4-2  
adding 4-3  
automatic discovery  
adding members 4-3  
considerations  
automatic discovery of members 4-2 to 4-3  
defined 4-1  
discovering 4-3  
connectivity 4-2  
requirements 4-1  
non-CDP-capable devices 4-4  
communication protocols 4-3  
community information 4-3  
community names 4-2  
composition 4-2  
in communities 4-2  
C
converting a cluster to a community 4-4  
creating 4-3  
candidates  
automatic discovery in communities 4-3  
definition 1-1 to 1-2  
limits 4-2  
Catalyst 4500 switches  
cluster configuration A-3  
community configuration A-3  
default settings A-1  
minimum configuration A-2  
CDP  
management  
local PC 4-3  
members  
adding 4-4  
automatic discovery 4-2 to 4-3  
hostnames 4-2  
automatic discovery in communities 4-2  
Cisco Discovery Protocol  
requirements 4-1  
planning considerations  
hostnames 4-2  
Cluster Conversion Wizard 4-4  
clusters  
identifying information 4-3  
passwords 4-3  
Cluster Conversion Wizard 4-4  
converting to a community 4-4  
definition 1-1  
saving identification information 4-3  
verifying 4-4  
size limitation 1-1  
connecting Network Assistant 3-2  
converting a cluster to a community 4-4  
communities  
accessing 4-2  
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Index  
D
N
device limits in a community 4-2  
discovery, communities  
Network Assistant  
connecting 3-2  
installing  
procedure 3-1  
introduced 1-1  
starting 3-1  
F
features  
Front Panel view 2-2  
menu bar 2-4  
O
online help 2-10  
privilege levels 2-9  
Topology view 2-3  
wizards 2-9  
online help 2-10  
P
passwords  
in communities 4-3  
privilege levels 2-9  
H
hostnames  
in communities 4-2  
S
Smartports Advisor 2-9  
I
starting Network Assistant 3-1  
installing Network Assistant  
procedure 3-1  
T
IP addresses  
community candidates 4-1  
Topology view 2-3  
M
W
manually adding members to communities 4-4  
members  
wizards 2-9  
adding 4-3  
adding to a community 4-4  
menu bar 2-4  
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