Bontrager Bicycle 283415 User Manual

Part Number 283415  
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Race XXX Lite Crankset Owner's Manual  
Read this ManuaL befORe yOu Ride  
Please read this instruction manual thoroughly before using your new  
Bontrager part; it contains important safety and maintenance informa-  
tion. Also check our web site for further information or updates. If you  
do not understand the information, or you have a question about this  
part that this manual does not cover, consult your Bontrager dealer.  
If you have a question or problem that your Bontrager dealer can’t  
handle, contact us at:  
Bontrager Components  
Attn: Customer Service  
801 W. Madison Street  
Waterloo, Wisconsin 53594  
920.478.4678  
in this manual, the safety alert symbol is used to alert you  
to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages  
that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.  
COntents  
Read this manual before you ride ................................................... 1  
Conditions for Use ...................................................................... 1  
Introduction .................................................................................... 2  
Carbon fiber composite............................................................... 2  
Maintenance.................................................................................... 3  
Inspection ................................................................................... 3  
Lubrication ................................................................................. 4  
Adjustment.................................................................................. 4  
General care and maintenance ................................................... 4  
Installation instructions.................................................................. 6  
Troubleshooting.............................................................................. 8  
Bontrager Limited warranty........................................................... 9  
Carbon crash replacement policy ............................................... 9  
i
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Conditions for use  
Each Bontrager part is intended to be used in a specific set of conditions. Riding a Bontrager  
part in a Use Condition that is more stressful (higher number) than that for which it is  
intended can cause the part to fail. Determine the type of Bontrager part you have pur-  
chased, and avoid conditions higher than the intent of your part, as listed below:  
use Condition  
bontrager part type  
Riding on a paved surface  
where the tires do not lose  
ground contact  
Race XXX Lite road crankset  
For riding on pavement only  
Condition ꢀ plus smooth gravel  
roads and improved trails with  
moderate grades where the  
tires do not lose ground contact  
For riding on improved  
paths and roadways only  
No jumping  
Conditions ꢀ and 2 plus rough  
trails, small obstacles, and  
smooth technical areas, includ-  
ing areas where momentary  
loss of tire contact with the  
ground may occur.  
Race XXX Lite ATB crankset  
nOt jumping.  
For riding on unimproved  
trails with small obstacles  
Conditions ꢀ, 2, and 3 plus rough Race XXX Lite ATB crankset  
technical areas, moderately  
sized obstacles, and small  
jumps.  
For riding on rough trails  
with medium obstacles  
Jumping, hucking, high speeds,  
or aggressive riding on rougher  
surfaces, or landing on flat  
surfaces. This type of riding  
is extremely hazardous and  
puts unpredictable forces on a  
bicycle which may overload the  
frame, crankset, or parts.  
Big Earl crankset  
For extreme riding  
User caution advised  
Conditions for use  
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intROduCtiOn  
The drivetrain consists of the parts of the bicycle that transmit power  
to the rear wheel:  
• Pedals (and toe-clip assemblies on some models)  
• Crankset and bottom bracket- left and right crank arms,  
chainring(s), and bottom bracket (the axle and bearings on which  
the crankset rotates)  
(Figure 1)  
• Cassette and chain  
When the drivetrain is  
working properly, shift-  
ing is easy, your bike is  
quiet, and its efficiency can  
reach its maximum. Read  
and follow the sections  
that discuss the parts that  
comprise the drivetrain to  
make sure all the parts are  
working properly.  
Carbon fiber composite  
The Bontrager Race XXX  
Lite crankset is made from  
Figure ꢀ Exploded diagram of Race XXX Lite crankset  
OCLV carbon fiber com-  
posite. Carbon fiber is among the strongest materials used in bicycle  
manufacture. However, carbon fiber has unique qualities, different from  
metal parts, and must be inspected carefully for damage. Follow the  
inspection procedures in the Maintenance section.  
WaRninG  
a damaged carbon fiber part can fail suddenly, causing  
serious injury or death. inspect a carbon fiber bicycle or  
parts for damage frequently. if you suspect a carbon fiber  
part is damaged, immediately stop riding the bicycle. before  
riding, replace the part or take the bike to your dealer for  
service.  
Introduction  
2
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MaintenanCe  
Correct maintenance of the crankset and other parts of the drivetrain  
will make the shift system work better and pedalling smoother, and  
increase the life of the parts. Maintenance includes Inspection, Lubrica-  
tion, and Adjustment.  
inspection  
Once a month check that the chain is clean, free  
of rust, and properly oiled. A dirty chain can pre-  
maturely wear the chainrings. All links of the chain  
should pivot smoothly and without squeaking, and  
no links of the chain should be deformed.  
every 3 months, a more thorough inspection  
is recommended. Check your chain for wear with  
a chain wear gauge or a ruler. Each full link of a  
new chain measures one inch. If 12 links of your  
chain measures 121/8 inches or more, it should be  
replaced. With good maintenance, a chain usually  
lasts 1000 to 1500 miles. A worn chain will cause  
the chainrings of your crankset to wear prema-  
turely. Replacing the chain takes special tools and  
training and should only be done by your dealer.  
Figure 2 Tightening pedals  
Tighten the pedals into the crank arms; turn the right pedal clock-  
wise, but the left pedal counter-clockwise (Figure 2):  
• Pedals: 350-380 lb•in (40.2-42.9 N•m).  
Clean the chainrings and inspect them for damage. If any teeth are  
bent or broken, have the chainring replaced by your dealer. Note that  
a few teeth have a special shape to enhance shifting. Also check the  
bottom bracket adjustment, and tighten the crank bolts:  
• Crank bolt (Figure 2): 360-415 lb•in (41-47 N•m)  
• Chainring bolts (steel): 70-95 lb•in (7.9-10.7 N•m)  
• Chainring bolts (aluminum alloy): 72-80 lb•in (8-9 N•m)  
Check the bearings of the bottom bracket. Lift the chain from the  
chainrings, and rotate the crank so that one of the arms is parallel the  
seat tube. Put one hand on the crank arm and one hand on the seat  
tube, and attempt to move the crank arm laterally toward and away  
from the seat tube. Then spin the cranks. If the crank feels or sounds  
loose, or if the motion stops abruptly or you hear a grinding noise  
coming from the bearings, the bearings need to be adjusted or replaced.  
Inspect the crankset for fatigue or impact damage:  
• Dents  
• Cracks  
• Scratches  
• Deformation  
• Discoloration  
• Noise  
3
Maintenance  
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Even if you perform regular inspections, if you exceed the limit of  
strength of a given part, it may fail if overloaded. After any high force  
load, thoroughly inspect all the parts of your bike. High force loads  
include crashes, but you don't have to crash to put a high force load  
on your bike. For example, hitting a large hole in the road or a sharp  
bump such as a railroad track can put large forces on your bike.  
The manner in which you ride will determine whether your bike and  
its parts will last. If you ride hard or aggressively, you should replace  
the bike and/or its parts more often than riders who ride smoothly or  
cautiously. When evaluating your use of the crankset, there are many  
variables: weight, speed, technique, terrain, maintenance, riding envi-  
ronment (humidity, salinity, temperature, etc.), and the frame or part  
itself—so it is impossible to give a precise timetable for replacement.  
But as a rule, it is better to err on the safe side and replace the bike or  
parts more frequently. If you aren't sure, ask your dealer.  
Unlike metal parts, carbon fiber parts that have been damaged may  
not bend, bulge, or deform; a damaged part may appear to be normal to  
a cursory glance. Use the following procedures to inspect carbon fiber  
parts:  
• Check for scratches, gouges, or other surface problems.  
• Check the part for loss of rigidity.  
• Check the part for delamination.  
• Listen for unusual creaking or clicking noises.  
These tests may not be conclusive.  
The tests are difficult to describe, so as an aid to describing the tests  
we provide a movie of inspecting a carbon fiber part in the owner's  
manual section of the Bontrager web site. If you have any doubts about  
the integrity of a part, do not ride the bicycle.  
Lubrication  
Once a month clean and oil the chain. Place a rag behind the chain to  
avoid getting oil on the rest of the bicycle. Use a synthetic chain lube or  
similar lubrication. See your dealer for a recommended oil. After oiling  
your chain, wipe off the excess oil with a rag.  
When installing a threaded part, apply a small amount of bicycle  
grease to the threads, except for aluminum chainring bolts. With alumi-  
num chainring bolts apply a drop of Loctite 222 to the threads.  
adjustment  
The bearings in the bottom bracket of the Race XXX Lite crankset are  
permanently sealed. If the bearings are too tight or loose, follow the  
instructions in the Installation section. If this does not solve the prob-  
lem, replace the bearings.  
Maintenance  
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General care and maintenance  
This section provides information about general maintenance.  
General care and maintenance (cont.)  
Re-alignment of the crankset is not possible. Bontrager carbon  
fiber or aluminum cranksets, and their aluminum dropouts, are not as  
ductile as steel. Never attempt to make adjustments to a part by bend-  
ing or twisting it. If the crankset has been damaged, take it to your  
Bontrager dealer for inspection.  
avoid chemicals or heat. Do not use solvents or harsh chemicals  
on the crankset, as they can damage the finish and also the adhesive  
which joins the crankset parts. Excessive heat over 180ºF. (82ºC.) can  
also damage the adhesive.  
do not modify the crankset in any way. Modifying the crankset in  
any way will void the manufacturer's warranty and may be unsafe.  
Removing paint from a Bontrager carbon crankset requires special  
techniques, so should only be done at the Bontrager factory. See your  
Bontrager dealer for more information.  
Maintenance  
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instaLLatiOn  
The correct installation of your new Bontrager crankset is critical to  
your safety, so this work should be performed only by an experienced  
mechanic. If you are not sure of your ability to correctly install this  
crankset, have the crankset installed by your Bontrager dealer.  
Make sure your crankset is compatible  
Before installing this crankset on any bike, check with your dealer  
or the Bontrager technical service department to ensure that this  
Bontrager crankset is compatible with your bicycle frame.  
This crankset has the following dimensions, which cannot be modi-  
fied:  
• “English” bottom bracket, 1.27 x 24 tpi threading  
• 68 mm bottom bracket shell (67.25 to 68.25 mm)  
Italian-threaded cups that fit this crankset are available from Race Face.  
• “English” pedals, 9/16 x 20 tpi threading  
to install the bearing cups  
1. Clean the bottom bracket threads.  
2. Firmly snap the bottom bracket sleeve  
(black plastic) into the right cup.  
3. Start the threads of the right cup by hand  
(Figure 3). The right cup has normal  
threading.  
3. Tighten the right cup to 430 lb•in (17-19  
N•m) (Figure 4).  
4. Start the threads of the left cup by hand  
(Figure 5). The left cup has left-hand  
threads.  
5. Tighten the left cup to 430 lb•in (17-19  
Figure 3 Start the threads  
of the right cup by hand  
N•m) (Figure 6).  
Figure ꢁ Tighten the right  
cup  
Figure ꢂ Start the threads  
of the left cup by hand  
Figure ꢃ Tighten the left  
cup  
Installation  
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to install the axle  
1. Apply a thin film of bicycle grease to the entire axle, including the  
splines.  
2. Slide the elastomer washer (A, Figure 7) and the 1.0 mm spacer (B,  
Figure 7) onto the axle until they touch the crank.  
3. Gently guide the axle through the left cup (Figure 7). Keep the axle  
centered and aligned.  
If needed to push the axle through, lightly tap the axle end with a plastic  
mallet.  
Make sure the axle is aligned with the right cup. If misaligned, the axle could  
damage the bearings.  
4. Slide the elastomer washer onto the axle (Figure 8) until it touches  
the cup.  
5. As you hold the right crank at 180 degrees with the left crank  
(Figure 9), push the crank onto the axle splines. When the crank  
stops (a shallow distance) turn the axle bolt to start the threads.  
6. Tighten the axle bolt until the crank stops, between approximately  
360-600 lb•in (34- 68 N•m).  
to check the crank for proper installation  
A
B
Rotate the cranks so that one of the arms  
is parallel the seat tube. Put one hand on the  
crank arm and one hand on the seat tube, and  
attempt to move the crank arm laterally toward  
and away from the seat tube. Then spin the  
cranks. Some seal drag is normal, especially  
with new bearings.  
If the crank feels or sounds loose, or if the  
motion stops abruptly or you hear a grinding  
noise coming from the bearings, refer to the  
Troubleshooting chart.  
Figure ꢄ Insert the axle with  
the washers  
A: Elastomer washer  
B: ꢀ.0 mm spacer washer  
A
Figure 8 Attach the right  
elastomer (A)  
Figure 9 Align the right  
crank at ꢀ80 degrees to the  
left crank  
Figure ꢀ0 Tighten the crank  
bolt  
Installation  
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tROubLeshOOtinG  
Problem Cause?  
solution  
• Bottom bracket  
shell too wide  
• Bottom bracket  
shell not faced  
• Bottom bracket  
shell threads mis-  
aligned  
• “Stack” of parts is  
wrong  
Face the bottom bracket shell  
to remove all paint and  
square the surface.  
Make sure the bottom bracket  
shell is within tolerance (see  
page 6).  
If shell is faced and tolerance  
is correct, remove the 1.0  
mm spacer and reassemble.  
If this does not correct the  
problem, change the stock  
elastomer washer on the left  
side to the thinner, 2.5 mm  
(available as an accessory-  
see your dealer).  
Assembly  
too tight  
If this assembly is loose, switch back  
to the standard 3.5 mm elastomer.  
• Bottom bracket  
shell is too narrow  
• Bottom bracket  
shell not faced  
• Bottom bracket  
shell threads mis-  
aligned  
• “Stack” of parts is  
wrong  
Face the bottom bracket shell  
to remove all paint and  
square the surface.  
Make sure the bottom bracket  
shell is within tolerance (see  
page 6).  
If shell is faced and tolerance  
is correct, add an additional  
1.0 mm spacer (available  
as an accessory- see your  
dealer) to the left side and  
reassemble.  
Assembly  
too loose  
If this assembly is too tight, change  
the stock 3.5 mm elastomer to a  
2.5 mm elastomer, available as an  
accessory- see your dealer.  
• Incorrect bottom  
If the chain-line is incorrect,  
Chain-line  
incorrect  
bracket shell align- shifting performance may be  
ment  
• Incorrect chain-  
rings  
• Incorrect spacers  
on axle  
impaired. The 1.0 mm spacers  
can be moved from side-to-  
side or removed as necessary,  
as long as correct bearing  
adjustment is achieved. The  
spacer arrangement used in  
this manual should result in a  
chain-line of 43.5 mm.  
Troubleshooting  
8
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bOntRaGeR LiMited WaRRanty  
Bontrager warrants each new Bontrager component or wheelset  
against defects in workmanship and materials:  
for five years-  
• All Bontrager components and accessories, except consumables  
such as tires and inner tubes.  
for one year-  
• Bontrager consumables such as tires and inner tubes.  
this warranty does not cover-  
• Normal wear and tear  
• Improper assembly  
• Improper follow-up maintenance  
• Installation of parts or accessories not originally intended for or  
compatible with the Bontrager fork, components, or wheelsets as  
sold  
• Damage or failure due to accident, misuse, abuse, or neglect  
• Labor charges for part replacement or changeover  
This warranty is void in its entirety by any modification of the wheel-  
set or components.  
This warranty is expressly limited to the repair or replacement of a  
defective item and is the sole remedy of the warranty. This warranty  
extends from the date of purchase, applies only to the original owner,  
and is not transferable. Bontrager is not responsible for incidental  
or consequential damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion of  
incidental or consequential damages, so the above exclusion may not  
apply to you.  
Claims under this warranty must be made through an authorized  
Bontrager dealer. Proof of purchase is required.  
This warranty gives the consumer specific legal rights, and those  
rights may vary from place to place. This warranty does not affect the  
statutory rights of the consumer.  
Carbon crash replacement policy  
Assessing any damage done to a carbon fiber part requires more  
experience than is needed to inspect metal parts. If you crash or impact  
your bike and the force of the impact is absorbed by a carbon part, we  
strongly encourage you to replace the part, even if there are no indica-  
tions of damage.  
If such a crash or impact occurs, Bontrager offers a crash replace-  
ment program for carbon parts, substantially reducing any replace-  
ment cost. To take advantage of this program, contact us using the  
information listed in the front of the manual, and ask for the Warranty  
department.  
9
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ꢀ0  
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