Boca Research Printer FSP 42 User Manual

FSP 42/44/46 Flight Strip Printer  
Technical Manual  
Revision D: 04.18.08  
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Table of Contents  
Page  
1.0  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
4.1  
5.0  
5.1  
5.2  
Introduction  
1
Unpacking the Printer  
A tour of your printer  
Installation  
2
3
7
Loading Flight Strips  
Standard Configuration  
This Section has been removed  
Control Panel Indicators  
7
9
15  
18  
19  
20  
21  
21  
21  
22  
23  
23  
25  
25  
25  
26  
27  
6.0. Interface Pinouts  
7.0  
8.0  
8.1  
Thermal Paper - Theory and Specification  
Maintenance and Adjustments  
Paper Guide and Print Head assembly  
8.1.5 Optical Devices  
8.1.5.5 Ticket Load Switch  
8.1.6 Thermal Print Head  
8.1.7 Rubber Drive Roller  
8.2  
8.3  
8.4  
9.0  
Cutter Assembly  
Logic Board  
General Cleaning  
Spare Parts List  
10.0 Troubleshooting Guide  
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Table of Figures and Appendices  
Page  
Figure 1  
Figure 2a  
Figure 2b  
Figure 2c  
Figure 3a  
Figure 3b  
Figure 4  
Figure 5  
Figure 6  
Figure 7  
Figure 8  
Figure 8a  
Figure 9a-c  
Packaging  
2
Control Panel and LCD  
Flight Strip Printer(FSP)  
Cabinet Lock Mechanism  
FSP side view  
3
3
3
4
FSP, cover open  
5
FSP, rear view  
6
Adjustable paper path  
Adjustable paper path instructions  
Flight Strip Loading  
7
7
8
Optical Device  
22  
22  
24  
Ticket Load Switch  
Print head removal, cleaning and adjustment  
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FCC NOTICE  
NOTE: The equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class  
A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to  
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is  
operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radi-  
ate radio frequency energy and , if not installed and used in accordance with the  
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.  
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference  
in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and  
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may  
cause undesired operation.  
NOTE: This unit was tested with shielded cables on the peripheral devices. Shielded  
cables must be used with the unit to insure compliance.  
i
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WARRANTY INFORMATION  
PRINTERS - BOCA warrants each printer to be free of defects for a period of one year  
from the date of shipment when subject to normal use and service. This warranty cov-  
ers all parts and labor except for the print head which is warranted for 90 days. All  
warranty labor is to be performed at the BOCA facility. Equipment damaged by misuse  
or negligence including damage to print heads caused by defective ticket stock is  
excluded from this warranty.  
Any defective equipment meeting these conditions should be returned to BOCA for  
repair (freight prepaid) in its original box and packing material. A short note describing  
the failure should be enclosed with the printer.  
Equipment damaged in shipping should be reported immediately both to BOCA and to  
the shipper.  
ii  
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1.0 Introduction  
The BOCA Flight Strip Printer, (FSP) is a direct thermal ticket printer with an integrated  
cutting mechanism designed for air traffic control environments. This manual will  
provide the user with general information regarding printer set-up, configuration and  
troubleshooting. Please review your programming guide for additional details.  
1
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2.0 Unpacking the Printer  
The printer is shipped in a ruggedized container. Please save packing material for  
future use. Remove the printer (see figure 1) and accessories from the box and  
inspect for obvious damage. If damage is noticed, please report it immediately to  
BOCA.  
Tel: (561) 206-0100 Fax: (561) 998-9609  
The following items should be in the box:  
a) Flight Strip Printer  
b) Hopper (Optional)  
c) AC power cord  
Figure 1 - Packaging  
2
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3.0 A Tour of Your Printer  
Figure 2a - Control Panel  
and LCD  
Output Slot  
(Hopper Mounting  
Holes)  
Figure 2b - Flight Strip Printer (FSP)  
Figure 2c - Cabinet Lock Mechanism  
3
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F
A
B
D
C
E
Figure 3a - FSP, Side View  
A. Cutter Assembly  
B. Optical Detector  
C. Timing Belt  
NOTE:  
THE CUTTER ASSEMBLY MAY VARY  
DEPENDING ON THE DATE OF  
MANUFACTURE OF THE PRINTER.  
THE SC2 CUTTER IS SHOWN.  
D. Drive Pulley (2)  
E. Transformer  
F. Print Head Release Lever  
4
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A
B
C
Figure 3b - FSP, Cover Open  
A. Print Head Release Lever  
B. Logic Board  
NOTE:  
C. LCD Control Board  
LOGIC BOARD CONFIGURATIONS MAY  
VARY DEPENDING ON THE DATE OF  
MANUFACTURE OF THE PRINTER.  
THE FGL42 LOGIC BOARD IS SHOWN.  
5
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C
F
A
B
E
D
Figure 4 - FSP, Rear View  
A. AC Power Connector  
B. Fuse Holder (2amp,SB)  
C. Input Slot  
NOTE:  
CONFIGURATION MAY VARY  
DEPENDING ON THE DATE OF  
MANUFACTURE OF THE  
D. Interface Connector (Serial)  
E. Locking Mechanism  
F. ON/OFF Switch  
PRINTER FGL42 LOGIC BOARD  
CONFIGURATION SHOWN.  
6
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4.0 Installation  
The FSP is designed to be mounted on a counter top or shelf. However, prior to site  
and installation, the printer should be powered up and run in the self test  
preparation  
mode. Lay the printer flat on a counter. Please confirm that the line voltage agrees with  
the voltage listed on the label affixed to the side of the unit (see figure 4). Attach the  
AC cord and serial/remote interface cables into the proper connectors as shown in  
figure 4. Turn power on (figure 2) and you will hear the cutter motor cycle. The LCD  
will display PAPER OUT.  
4.1 Loading Flight Strips  
Prior to loading strips, open cabinet lock mechanism (figure 2c) by inserting screwdriv-  
er and making one half turn. This printer is designed with an adjustable paper path fea-  
ture. Flight strips measuring between 1.0 inches and 1.328 inches in width can be  
accomodated.  
Figure 5 - Adjustable paper path  
1. Feed stock into the paper path.  
2. Loosen thumb screws on slider.  
3. Move slider towards the stock until they touch.  
1
4. Back slider away from the stock a little ( /32”)  
5. Tighten thumb screws  
CAUTION:  
Do not adjust slider tight against ticket  
stock. This will cause a feed problem.  
Flight Strips will move from side to side if  
Thumb Screws  
the slider is adjusted too far away from  
the flight strips. This will cause a feed  
problem.  
Figure 6 - Adjustable paper path instructions  
7
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You may now install the printer in its permanent location. Adequate room should be  
provided behind the printer for the smooth feeding of stock.  
Begin loading flight strips through the entrance slot (figure 7) with a smooth motion  
until the printer automatically positions the flight strip.  
NOTE: Flight Strips should be loaded with the black mark facing down in the feed  
direction shown below (figure 7).  
FEED DIRECTION  
THERMAL  
ACTIVE SURFACE  
Figure 7 - Flight Strip loading  
NOTE:  
THE PICTURE OF THE  
ARROW ON THE BOTTOM  
OF THE FLIGHT STRIPS  
IS AN OPTIONAL GRAPHIC.  
After the flight strip is automatically positioned (the READY LED will be illuminated),  
press the TEST button located on the control panel (figure 2a) to print a test ticket.  
Verify that the printer works properly with your system by issuing a ticket through your  
computer system.  
8
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5.0 Standard Configuration  
The FSP is factory configured for specific customer requirements using an enhanced  
FGL package. Printing resolution is 300 dots per inch. For complete information on  
the FGL Programming Language, please see the programming guide. FGL printers  
allow the user to adjust various printer options through the control panel.  
CHECK  
PAPER  
PAPER  
JAM  
DATA  
READY  
CHOICES  
MENU  
TEST  
Selects proper menu topic  
(baud rate, cut count, etc.)  
Enters new value / Also  
Scrolls through choices in  
individual menu topics.  
saves new values.  
To access and use the FACTORY MENU, follow these steps:  
1. Flight strip stock should be loaded into the printer. The LCD window displays  
the firmware level installed in the printer.  
2. Press both MENU and CHOICES switches simultaneously for about three seconds.  
The LCD window displays FACTORY MENU! .  
3. To scroll through the menu topic, use MENU stopping on the topic you wish to  
change.  
4. Press CHOICES to scroll through choices in the selected topic. NOTE: The  
printer displays a blinking cursor for the values presently stored in the printer.  
5. Once you have found the new value you want, press TEST. The LCD window  
displays EXIT AND SAVE?. If you wish to save the new value, press TEST  
again.  
6. If you do not wish to save the new value, press MENU. The LCD window  
displays JUST EXIT?. Press TEST to exit the FACTORY MENU without  
saving new values or press MENU to enter back into the FACTORY MENU.  
9
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The chart below lists the present menu topics. These topics are subject to change.  
The following is an overview of what  
each Menu option does:  
TEST TICKET TYPE?  
The FSP allows one of four different test tickets to be printed when the printer’s test  
button is pressed. In addition, this selection also determines other preset values  
associated with the test ticket format selected.  
PRINT HEAD TYPE?  
Here are the following choices.  
KYOCERA  
TDK  
Brown circuit board with black colored print surface.  
Green circuit board with silver colored print surface. Default Value  
BAUD RATE?  
Controls the serial interface baud rate, parity bit, data bits and stop bits.  
Here are the following choices:  
1200,N,8,1  
1200,E,7,1  
1200,O,7,1  
2400,N,8,1  
2400,E,7,1  
2400,O,7,1  
4800,N,8,1  
4800,E,7,1  
4800,O,7,1  
9600,N,8,1  
9600,E,7,1  
9600,O,7,1  
19200,N,8,1  
19200,E,7,1  
19200,O,7,1  
28800,N,8,1  
28800,E,7,1  
38400,N,8,1  
38400,E,7,1  
57600,N,8,1  
57600,E,7,1  
115200,N,8,1  
115200,E,7,1  
10  
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MINI/MICRO?  
Defines the type of printer.  
MINI Is for a printer with a Cutter Assembly (factory default)  
MICRO Is for a printer without a Cutter Assembly  
PRINT SPEED?  
Controls the speed the ticket travels at. Also effects the print quality.  
The numbers range from 0 - FASTEST to 7 - SLOWEST. 3 is factory default.  
DIAGNOSTIC MODE?  
Please consult your Programming Guide  
Your choices are YES or NO. NO is factory default.  
TICKET TYPE?  
Defines how the optos are configured on the paper guide assembly.  
NORMAL Both optos are inline with each other (usually mounted on a black bracket  
ATM Feed opto is mounted under the thermal head and cut opto is attached to the cutter  
assembly.  
)
LABEL Same as ATM but the cut opto is a see through type.  
SPECIAL TICKET This option is for a printer with a ticket load switch. (factory default)  
STATUS ENABLED?  
Sets status response protocols.  
Here are the following choices:  
NONE  
Disables the XON/XOFF and status response protocols  
Enables the XON/XOFF and status response protocol for the serial port (factory default)  
Enables bi-directional parallel statusresponses if printer is configured as bi-directional.  
Enablesb both bi-directional parallel and serial status responses  
Enables USB status responses  
SERIAL  
PARALLEL  
SER/PAR  
USB  
USB/SER  
USB/PAR  
USB/SER/PAR  
Enables USB and serial status responses  
Enables USB and bi-directional parallel  
Enables USB, bi-directional parallel and serial status responses  
TRANSPARENT MODE?  
Please consult your Programming Guide  
Your choices are YES (Enabled) or NO (Disabled). YES is factory default.  
PAPER MODE?  
Is generally used only for test purposes. It may also be used on roll stock with no  
black marks on the ticket.  
Your choices are YES (Enabled) or NO (Disabled). NO is factory default.  
HEAD DPI?  
Defines thermal head dpi (dots per inch)  
Your choices are 200 or 300. 300 is factory default.  
11  
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SPECIAL HEAD?  
Is used when a special paper path size is installed (2.125”, 2.5”, 2.7”...)  
Here are the following choices:  
NO  
NO special head (factory default)  
ON P1  
SINGLE PATH PRINTER ONLY. DUAL PATH PRINTER PATH #1  
DUAL PATH PRINTER PATH #2  
ON P2  
ON BOTH  
REV ADJ2 P1  
REV ADJ2 P2  
REV ADJ BOTH  
DUAL PATH PRINTER BOTH PATHS  
DUAL & SINGLE PATH PRINTER WITH REV ADJ2 PATH ONLY  
DUAL PATH PRINTER WITH REV ADJ2 PATH ONLY  
DUAL PATH PRINTER WITH REV ADJ2 PATH ONLY  
PATH TYPE?  
Defines the number of paper paths used.  
Here are the following choices:  
PATH 1  
Locks a Dual path printer onto path#1 (all single path printers) (factory default)  
PATH 2  
Locks a Dual path printer onto path #2  
DUAL  
Is used for Dual path printer  
DUAL SUPPLY  
VENTEK DUAL  
Please consult your programming Guide (Dual Printer Supplement)  
Special settings only used by certain customers.  
BUFFER MODE?  
Defines when the printer will go busy.  
Here are the following choices:  
SINGLE MODE 1  
SINGLE MODE 2  
MULTIPLE MODE  
Go busy after each print command inserted in buffer  
Go busy after receiving <p> command  
Go busy when the input buffer is full (~4k) (factory default)  
CLEAR DOWNLOAD?  
Clears those items downloaded by the operator (PCX or softfonts).  
Your choices are YES or NO.  
DEFAULT SETTING  
Resets the printer back to the factory default setting.  
Your choices are YES or NO.  
INC CUT1 COUNT?  
Enables the operator to move the cut or tear position to the left (towards the ticket  
entrance area). Cut counts are increments of .003” for 300dpi and .002” for 200dpi.  
The count value is changed by depressing CHOICES.  
16 is factory default.  
DEC CUT1 COUNT?  
Enables the operator to move the cut or tear position to the right (towards the ticket exit  
area). Cut counts are decrements of .003” for 300dpi and .002” for 200dpi. The count  
value is changed by depressing CHOICES. 16 is factory default.  
12  
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INC CUT2 COUNT?  
Same as INC CUT1 COUNT? but effects path #2 on a dual path printer.  
(Does not apply)  
DEC CUT2 COUNT?  
Same as DEC CUT1 COUNT? but effects path #2 on a dual path printer.  
(Does not apply)  
2-SIDED PRINTER?  
Only used with 2S ticket printers.  
Your choices are YES (Enabled) or NO (Disabled). NO is factory default.  
PARK TICKET?  
Reverse the ticket to the print position after the last ticket in a group has been printed.  
Please consult your Programming Guide. Your choices are YES (Enabled) or NO  
(Disabled). NO is factory default.  
TICKET MODE?  
Defines how the printer will treat multiple tickets. Please consult your Programming  
Guide. Your choices are SINGLE or MULTIPLE. MULTIPLE is factory default.  
PRINT MODE?  
Defines the automatic ticket length calculation feature.  
THERMAL The printer will feed out and then retract a ticket during this measurement.  
(factory default)  
RIBBON The printer will feed out one blank ticket. This mode is used for label stock to  
prevent peeling.  
PRINT INTENSITY?  
Controls the darkness of ticket print out.  
Here are the following choices:  
LIGHT  
MED LIGHT  
NORMAL  
(factory default)  
MED DARK  
SHORT HEAD LIFE  
SKI MODE?  
Enables the operator to set an unprintable area on the first .50” of a ticket.  
This is ideally used for label stock. Your choices are YES (Enabled) or NO (Disabled).  
NO is factory default  
13  
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FLASH ACK MODE?  
Enables or disables an ACK being sent back to the host after a flash operation. Your  
choices are YES (Enabled) or NO (Disabled). NO is factory default.  
SOFTWARE BUSY?  
Defines if the printer will go busy after each byte is received. Your choices are YES  
(Enabled) or NO (Disabled). NO is factory default.  
BI-DIRECTIONAL?  
Enables or disables the Bi-Directional parallel interface protocol. Your choices are YES  
(Enabled) or NO (Disabled). NO is factory default.  
TEST TICKET?  
This item is used to select various FGL test ticket formats, it has been redefined for  
NAV Canada and should not be changed. Please refer to the first menu item “TEST  
TICKET TYPE?”.  
BASEBALL MODE?  
Defines the type of software emulation protocol for certain Baseball teams in the US.  
This feature is set at the factory and should not be changed. NO is factory  
default  
USB?  
Only used for printer with USB interface connector.  
Your choices are YES (Enabled) or NO (Disabled). NO is factory default.  
MAGNETICS?  
Defines if a printer is set up for magnetics. Your choices are YES (Enabled) or NO  
(Disabled). This feature is set at the factory and should not be changed. NO is  
factory default.  
EXIT AND SAVE !  
Will save any changes made to the above menu options.  
If you wish to save the new value then press TEST, if not press MENU.  
JUST EXIT?  
Will exit the menu options without saving any changes.  
If you with to exit without saving the new value then press TEST, if not press MENU.  
14  
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5.1 THIS SECTION HAS BEEN REMOVED  
This page has been left blank intentionally  
15  
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5.2 Control Panel Indicator  
Status Patterns (Flashing). Flashing errors have equal  
on and off time.  
Paper Out of  
Ready Data  
Error No.  
Description  
Jam  
paper  
1
2
Flash erase operation incomplete  
Flash Vpp problem  
Flash byte erase error  
Flash Sequence error  
Flash block erase error  
Bad flash  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
3
ON  
4
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
5
ON  
6
ON  
ON  
7
Flash program operation incomplete  
Flash byte program error  
Memory is full  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
8
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
9
ON  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
Need a reclaim  
ON  
ON  
Soft font download error  
Delete file error  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
Not assigned  
ON  
Not assigned  
ON  
ON  
Not assigned  
ON  
Status Patterns (Flickering). Flickering errors have much longer  
on time than off time.  
Paper Out of  
Ready Data  
Error No.  
Description  
Jam  
paper  
1
2
Ribbon problem  
Processor fault  
Stepper timeout error  
Paper jam  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
3
ON  
4
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
5
Not assigned  
ON  
6
Not assigned  
ON  
ON  
7
Not assigned  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
8
Not assigned  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
9
Not assigned  
ON  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
RAM failure  
ON  
ON  
ROM failure  
ON  
Cutter failure  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
Check optos  
ON  
Not assigned  
ON  
ON  
Power-up initialization problems  
ON  
18  
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6.0 Interface Pinouts  
Serial Pinouts  
RS232 (Standard)  
Pin  
2
Function  
Printer Transmit  
Printer Receive  
Ground  
3
7
5,20 DTR (Printer Ready)  
4,22 RTS (+5Vdc)  
Typical RS232 Pin Connections  
(Standard)  
25 PIN PC  
(Standard)  
9 PIN PC  
BOCA  
CPU  
BOCA  
CPU  
2
3 RXD  
2 TXD  
7 GND  
6 DSR  
5 CTS*  
8 CD*  
2
2 RXD  
3 TXD  
5 GND  
6 DSR  
1 CD*  
8 CTS*  
3
3
7
7
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
* Optional Connection  
Parallel Pinouts  
Pin  
Function  
1
Strobe (negative)  
DATA (DBØ - DB7)  
ACK (negative)  
BUSY  
2-9  
10  
11  
12  
15  
18  
PAPER OUT  
ERROR (negative)  
Ground  
19  
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7.0 Thermal Paper - Theory & Specification  
The print head’s life expectancy is composed of both a mechanical and an electrical component. Both of  
these factors are strongly influenced by the quality of the thermal paper used.  
MECHANICAL  
The print head has a theoretical rating of 60 kilometers. This number is based upon the assumption that  
the head will be used with a good quality, top coated thermal paper. Uncoated and poorly top coated  
thermal papers are abrasive to the print head and have been found to wear through the head after less  
than one kilometer.  
Other factors which may contribute to premature mechanical wear are the use of non-thermal inks and  
stray metallic particles stuck in ticket perforations. Certain inks colors such as opaque white (which con-  
tains titanium dioxide) are also highly abrasive.  
Unfortunately, there are no available devices for quantitatively measuring the abrasiveness of a given  
ticket. Fortunately, we have developed a slightly subjective, but effective method of weeding out overly  
abrasive ticket stock.  
ELECTRICAL  
Each heat element, dot, on the print head has a theoretical life expectancy of 100 million activations.  
This is based on the assumption that each activation will cause the dot temperature to approach the  
dot’s maximum recommended temperature. Running at lower temperatures will increase the theoretical  
life expectancy, while slight temperature increases will seriously (exponentially) degrade the head life.  
The thermal paper can affect the electrical head life in two ways. Insensitive, slow to image papers, will  
typically encourage the user to increase the voltage to darken the printed image. This will directly  
increase the head temperature resulting in reduced head life. Additionally, the higher temperatures will  
frequently cause the ink to peel off the ticket and deposit onto the print head. The ink debris will disrupt  
the normal transfer of heat from the head to the paper. This further increases the head temperature  
above the desired level. The use of non-thermal inks and/or non-top coated papers also will cause the  
ink to release and deposit on the print head.  
SPECIFICATION  
Based upon the above technical information, BOCA has always tried to encourage our customers to use  
the proper thermal papers to maximize the life of their print heads. BOCA provides an extensive series  
of papers which meet the above criteria for low abrasion and high sensitivity. We have also tested and  
approved a number of Ricoh thermal papers which meet our criteria. While we have not had the oppor-  
tunity to test other manufacturers’ thermal papers, we feel confident that other papers manufactured with  
the above goals in mind should be acceptable for use in our printers. The following list of papers have  
been approved by BOCA.  
300 dpi usage  
BOCA  
HS7  
Please note that the 300 dpi papers may be used on 200 dpi printers. In fact, doing so will increase the  
electrical life of the head as this will allow the head to operate at a lower temperature. DO NOT use 300  
dpi heads with 200 dpi paper.  
20  
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8.0 Maintenance and Adjustments  
Your ticket printer is solidly constructed and has been designed for high volume use. It  
requires minimal care to provide maximum service.  
This section provides an overview of printer maintenance, including part alignments,  
adjustment and replacement.  
For discussion purposes, the printer consists of three major modules or assemblies:  
• Paper guide and print head assembly  
• Cutter assembly  
• Logic board assembly  
As a safety precaution, all service to the printer should be done with power off  
and the AC cord unplugged from the printer.  
8.1 Paper Guide and Print Head Assembly  
The principal function of this assembly is to guide the flight strip stock to the thermal  
print head where thermal printing takes place. Additionally, this assembly houses the  
drive platen, optical detector and ticket load switch. If necessary, the total assembly  
can be removed from the unit. However, all replacements and adjustments of the com-  
ponents of this assembly can be done without removing the total assembly. The most  
common adjustments and replacements regarding this assembly follows:  
8.1.5 Optical Device (see figure 8)  
There is one opto device mounted on an aluminum bracket beneath the paper guide.  
The opto controls ticket cut position. Removal or adjustment of the opto should be  
done without removing the bracket from the paper guide.  
The opto position is factory set and adjustment should not be necessary  
.
Caution: Before making any opto adjustments make sure your flight strip stock  
was manufactured to proper specifications. The printer should cut the ticket just  
behind the perforation. The ticket should never be cut in front of the perforation.  
The position of the cut can be controlled by changing the cut count setting in the  
OPERATOR MENU (see Section 5.0 - Standard Configuration).  
Once a year the optos eyes should be blown off with air. This interval will vary depend-  
ing upon the environment and the quality of the ticket stock.  
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FEED DIRECTION  
Optical Device, Ticket Cut  
Paper Guide  
5
64  
/ ”  
Allen Head  
Screws  
On some models these  
connectors plug into the  
back of the circuit board  
Grn/Red/Blk  
Wires  
Figure 8 - Optical Device  
TO LOGIC  
BOARD  
8.1.5.5 Ticket Load Switch  
The ticket load switch should be positioned such that the printer automatically activates  
the stepper motor at the proper time when tickets are loaded into the printer. When  
loading tickets, the stepper motor should turn on when the ticket stops in front of the  
thermal head. At this point, the ticket will be grabbed out of your hand and fed into the  
printer. If the motor does not activate, make sure the ticket stock is loaded into the  
printer properly.  
Figure 8a - Ticket Load Switch  
(Print Head removed)  
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8.1.6 THERMAL PRINT HEAD  
The print head should be cleaned periodically to prevent debris from building up on the  
print element. The required cleaning interval varies greatly depending on the quality of  
the ticket stock and the amount of dust entering the print area. Excessive dirt build up  
on the print head will result in reduced quality. Continuing to run the print head in a  
dirty condition will reduce its life expectancy as it is unable to diffuse its heat properly.  
1
There are two pressure adjustment set screws (10-32 x 8) located in the spring plate  
above the print head. (See Figure 9a) Athough these set screws are factory set, the  
pressure can be adjusted for a variance in paper thickness or to fine tune after a print  
head has been replaced.  
The thermal print head can be removed for cleaning or replacement, as follows:  
(Please refer to figures 9a - c)  
1. Make sure power is off and the AC cord is disconnected from the printer.  
2. DO NOT UNPLUG CABLE FROM PRINT HEAD.  
3. Lift up the print head release lever (located above the head mounting block) to  
remove pressure from the thermal head. (see figure 9a)  
4. Lift up the head mounting block/thermal head to remove. (see figure 9b)  
5. Clean the thermal print head surface (the side that makes contact with the paper)  
with isopropyl alcohol. (see figure 9c)  
6. Install the head by reversing the above procedures. For printers with Boca cutter assembly  
make sure the thermal head goes under the cutter assembly. (see figure 9d) Make sure print  
head is not installed improperly (see figure 9e)  
7. Restore pressure to the head by pushing down on the cam lock assembly. You shouldn’t  
have to use excessive force to lock the cam lock assembly in place.  
8. The printer in now ready for operation. If the print quality is still poor then the  
thermal head needs to be replaced.  
9. To replace print head remove ribbon connector from print head and then remove  
print head from mounting block by removing two unmarked screws. (see figure 9b)  
8.1.7 Rubber Drive Roller (Platen)  
The rubber drive roller should be cleaned once a year to prevent paper dust from  
building up on the roller. Clean drive roller with a paper towel and alcohol.  
1. Unlock the thermal head and tilt back to gain access to platen.  
2. Clean the full length of the platen.  
3. Rotate the platen clockwise and repeat step 2, continue in the same manner for  
one full revolution of the platen.  
4. Close or lock the thermal head. Printer in now ready for normal operation.  
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Print Head release lever.  
Adjustment set screws  
Remove these two unmarked screws to  
replace print head.  
Figure 9a - Print Head removal  
Figure 9b - Print Head removal  
.
Figure 9c - Print Head removal  
Figure 9d  
Clean this surface  
Head is installed wrong. Should  
no be sitting on top of the cutter.  
Figure 9e  
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8.2 Cutter Assembly  
NOTE:  
THE CUTTER ASSEMBLY MAY VARY DEPENDING ON THE DATE OF  
MANUFACTURE OF THE PRINTER  
8.2a SC Cutter Assembly (SC2)  
The SC cutter (SC2) system is a fully integrated rotary cutter mechanism powered by  
a DC motor. The SC2 requires no adjustments and is rated for approximately 750,000  
cuts.  
8.2b Boca Cutter Assembly (BC2)  
The BOCA cutter (BC2) system is a fully integrated recipricating cutter mechanism  
powered by a stepper motor. The BC2 requires no adjustments and is rated for  
approximately 750,000 cuts.  
When first powering up the printer, be aware of the following:  
Wait five seconds before feeding ticket stock into the printer after power up. During this  
time the cutter will cycle once. If ticket stock is fed into the printer before five seconds,  
a ticket jam could occur.  
The cutter should be blown out with air periodically to prevent debris from building up  
inside the cutter area. The required cleaning interval varies greatly depending on the  
quality of the ticket stock and the amount of paper dust entering the cutter area.  
8.3 Logic Board  
The printed circuit boards used in this product have been manufactured using surface  
mount technology. These printed circuit boards cannot be effectively repaired in the  
field and should be returned to the manufacturer if repair is required.  
Your printer has one large printed circuit board which houses all control and power  
supply circuitry. ALL SERVICE SHOULD BE DONE WITH POWER OFF AND THE  
AC CORD UNPLUGGED FROM THE PRINTER.  
8.4 General Cleaning  
The interior of the printer should be cleaned whenever there is a visible accumulation  
of dust. Use a small vacuum for cleaning. Be careful not to jar any of the printer’s  
parts loose.  
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9.0 PARTS LIST  
ITEM  
Part Numbers  
Description  
1
423182  
CABINET, FSP  
2
423182CV  
423111FSP  
421366FSP  
421367FSP  
422468FSP  
423182-1  
420947FSP  
423170FSP  
421428FSP  
426816VMINISC2  
420816FSP  
423142-X  
422234  
COVER, FSP  
3
PRINT CAGE, FSP  
4
PAPER GUIDE, FSP (LOWER)  
PAPER GUIDE, UPPER  
BEZEL  
5
6
7
FRONT PLATE, FSP  
CONNECTOR PLATE  
SWITCH XFER PLATE  
BKT, OPTO MNTG  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
CUTTER MNTG PLATE (SC2 ONLY)  
BLOCK, CUTTER SPACER (SC2 ONLY)  
GLASS RETAINER  
PLATEN, FSP  
1
P49-1011  
P49-1012  
422764  
4  
TURN FASTENER  
RECEPTACLE, FASTENER  
MICRO SWITCH  
421609-1SS  
421585FSP  
422888-115  
3002  
SHAFT, ADJ P/G  
COVER, GEAR BOX  
TRANSFORMER  
PRINT HEAD, 2” 300 DPI  
421671-1  
P31-1001  
422920-PC  
P29-1005  
421607-5M4  
421609-5M4  
421609-1SS  
P49-1006  
422264  
LCD/CONTROL PANEL ASSEMBLY  
AC FILTER/POWER SWITCH  
INTERFACE BOARD, PC SERIAL  
FUSE, 2 AMP SLO-BLO  
BLOCK, ADJUSTABLE GUIDE  
SLIDE, ADJUSTABLE GUIDE  
SHAFT, ADJUSTABLE GUIDE (2 PER UNIT)  
THUMBSCREW, ADJUSTABLE GUIDE (2 PER UNIT)  
OPTICAL DETECTOR  
421359-1TOH  
423236  
HEAD MOUNTING BLOCK ASSEMBLY  
CAM, HEAD PRESSURE  
421772  
CAM SHAFT  
423072-5M2  
422560-5  
FGL42  
SPACER, PRINT CAGE (2 PER UNIT)  
DECAL, CONTROL PANEL  
LOGIC BOARD, FGL42  
421639-4  
P28-1015  
P33-1006  
422810  
CUTTER ASSEMBLY (SC2)  
SILENT CUTTER MICRO SWITCH (SC2 ONLY)  
SILENT CUTTER MOTOR (SC2 ONLY)  
SILENT CUTTER MOTOR GEAR BOX (SC2 ONLY)  
SILENT CUTTER PINION GEAR (SC2 ONLY)  
DRIVE BELT, 102T  
422371-1  
P50-1003  
P51-1014  
P51-1011  
423124  
DRIVE PULLEY, 20T (SMALL ID 5mm)  
DRIVE PULLEY, 30T  
CABLE RIBBON, DATA CABLE SERAIL  
CABLE RIBBON, CONTROL PANEL 13”  
CABLE RIBBON, CONTROL PANEL 9”  
HARNESS, AC  
422559-13  
422559-9  
422892  
P19-1005  
422590  
HARNESS, DC  
STEPPER MOTOR  
423455  
BOCA CUTTER ASSY (BC2)  
LOGIC BOARD, FGL 44  
FGL44  
X44  
LOGIC BOARD, X44  
X46  
LOGIC BOARD, X46  
Q46  
LOGIC BOARD, Q46  
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10.0 Troubleshooting Guide  
This is a simplified troubleshooting guide listing some of the typical problems. It is not intended  
to provide technical details or repair methods, but can serve as a guide for fault isolation in the  
field. If you need additional help, please contact BOCA at  
Tel: (561) 998-9600 Fax: (561) 998-9609  
1.  
NO OPERATION, POWER INDICATOR IS OUT  
a. Check the power cord for proper installation at both ends.  
b. Check main fuse and replace if blown. (2amp, 250 volt, SB)  
c. Check that there is power at the AC receptacle.  
2.  
POWER IS ON BUT NO OPERATION  
a. Check all electrical connections on the printer.  
b. If cutter motor does not rotate after power up, See # 6.  
c. Unplug the thermal head and turn on the printer.  
If printer works, replace the thermal head.  
d. Replace the Main logic board.  
3.  
4.  
POWER IS ON BUT TICKET WILL NOT LOAD  
a. See # 2  
b. Make sure the print head/cam lock assembly is fully locked in the closed position.  
Consult “Thermal Print Head” in Section 8.1.6.  
c. Check that the ticket stock is being loaded correctly.  
d. Replace ticket load switch.  
e. Replace ticket cut opto.  
f. Replace the Main logic board.  
ERRATIC CUT POSITION  
a. Check for defective ticket stock. Is the black mark unevenly spaced apart or  
light in color? Is the ticket too wide for the paper path?  
b. Clean off opto eyes. Consult “Optical Device” in Section 8.1.5.  
c. Check that the platen is clean. Consult “Rubber Drive Roller” in Section 8.1.7.  
d. Replace ticket cut opto.  
e. Replace ticket load switch.  
g. Replace the Main logic board.  
5.  
6.  
ERRATIC PRINT POSITION  
a. See # 4  
CUTTER DOES NOT CYCLE  
a. Check for blockage in the cutter area.  
b. Make sure printer is set for MINI. Consult Section 5.0  
c. Replace the cutter assembly  
d. Replace the Main logic board.  
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7.  
POOR PRINT OUT (light print out)  
a. Make sure the print head/cam lock assembly if fully locked in the closed position.  
b. Consult “Thermal Print Head” in Section 8.1.6.  
c. Adjust print intensity setting via the control panel. Consult Section 5.0  
d. Replace thermal head.  
8.  
9.  
POOR PRINT OUT (white voids in print out)  
a. Clean print head. Consult “Thermal Print Head” in Section 8.1.6.  
b. Replace thermal head.  
NO PRINT OUT  
a. Check head cable for electrical connection at both ends  
b. Check to make sure head cable is plugged in properly into the thermal head.  
c. Replace the thermal head.  
d. Replace the Main logic board.  
10. PRINTER SKIPS TICKETS WHILE PRINTING  
a. Check all electrical connections on the printer.  
b. Check position and quality of black mark on the ticket stock.  
c. Clean off opto eye. Consult “Optical Device” in Section 8.1.5.  
d. Replace ticket cut opto.  
e. Replace ticket load switch.  
11. PRINTER SKIPS TICKETS AND DIES  
a. See # 9.  
12. TICKET JAM ENTERING THE CUTTER AREA  
a. Check all electrical connections on the printer.  
b. Replace cutter assembly.  
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