Asus Computer Drive WL HDD User Manual

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Wireless WL-HDD  
(For 802.11g/b Wireless Clients)  
User’s Manual  
E2013 / Mar 2005  
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User Notice  
Limitation of Liability  
Circumstances may arise where because of a default onASUSpart or other  
liability, you are entitled to recover damages from ASUS. In each such  
instance, regardless of the basis on which you are entitled to claim damages  
from ASUS, ASUS is liable for no more than damages for bodily injury  
(including death) and damage to real property and tangible personal  
property; or any other actual and direct damages resulted from omission or  
failure of performing legal duties under this Warranty Statement, up to the  
listed contract price of each product.  
ASUS will only be responsible for or indemnify you for loss, damages or  
claims based in contract, tort or infringement under this Warranty Statement.  
This limit also applies toASUSsuppliers and its reseller. It is the maximum  
for whichASUS, its suppliers, and your reseller are collectively responsible.  
UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES IS ASUS LIABLE FOR ANY OF THE  
FOLLOWING: (1) THIRD-PARTY CLAIMS AGAINST YOU FOR  
DAMAGES; (2) LOSS OF, OR DAMAGE TO, YOUR RECORDS OR  
DATA; OR (3) SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR INDIRECT DAMAGES  
OR FOR ANY ECONOMIC CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES  
(INCLUDING LOST PROFITS OR SAVINGS), EVEN IF ASUS, ITS  
SUPPLIERS OR YOUR RESELLER IS INFORMED OF THEIR  
POSSIBILITY.  
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Table of Contents  
Copyright Information ................................................................................. 2  
Limitation of Liability................................................................................... 3  
1. Introduction.......................................................................................... 7  
Overview................................................................................................ 7  
The ASUS Wireless Family ................................................................... 8  
Features .............................................................................................. 10  
System Requirements ......................................................................... 10  
Power Requirements ........................................................................... 10  
Package List ........................................................................................ 11  
Hardware Components ............................................................................ 12  
Ports and Buttons ................................................................................ 12  
Status Indicators .................................................................................. 12  
Wireless Performance .............................................................................. 13  
Site Topography................................................................................... 13  
Range .................................................................................................. 13  
Site Surveys ........................................................................................ 14  
Roaming Between ASUS APs ............................................................. 14  
Roaming Guidelines ............................................................................ 14  
2. Getting Started................................................................................... 15  
Location Tips ................................................................................... 15  
Making Connections ....................................................................... 15  
Connecting Power........................................................................... 17  
Configuring the Wireless Client ........................................................... 17  
TCP/IP Settings............................................................................... 17  
SSID Settings.................................................................................. 19  
Using the Hard Disk Drive............................................................... 20  
Accessing the Hard Disk Drive ....................................................... 20  
Using the ASUS Utility .................................................................... 21  
Hard Drive Pre-scan Function......................................................... 22  
Formatting the Hard Disk ................................................................ 22  
Setting up Permissions ................................................................... 24  
Editing the User List ........................................................................ 24  
Editing the Shared Nodes List ........................................................ 24  
Applying permissions ...................................................................... 26  
Sharing files on the ASUS Wireless WL-HDD ................................ 27  
Transferring Data from External Flash Memory .............................. 27  
Auto-copy Function ......................................................................... 27  
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Table of Contents  
Locating the Copied Files on the Hard Disk Drive .......................... 28  
Shutting down the ASUS Wireless WL-HDD .................................. 28  
3. Software Configuration ..................................................................... 29  
Configuring the ASUS Wireless WL-HDD ........................................... 29  
Wireless .......................................................................................... 30  
Interface .......................................................................................... 30  
Bridge.............................................................................................. 34  
Access Control ................................................................................ 34  
Advanced ........................................................................................ 36  
Client Mode ..................................................................................... 38  
IP Config ......................................................................................... 41  
LAN ................................................................................................. 41  
DHCP server ................................................................................... 42  
Storage Setting ............................................................................... 43  
Shared Nodes ................................................................................. 43  
Disk Tool.......................................................................................... 45  
System Setting ................................................................................ 46  
Change Password........................................................................... 46  
Firmware Upgrade .......................................................................... 47  
Factory Default................................................................................ 48  
Status and Log ................................................................................ 49  
Status .............................................................................................. 49  
Wireless .......................................................................................... 50  
DHCP Leases ................................................................................. 51  
4. Troubleshooting ................................................................................ 52  
5. Appendix ............................................................................................ 53  
Specifications ........................................................................................... 53  
Safety Statements.................................................................................... 54  
Federal Communications Commission ................................................ 54  
FCC Radio Frequency Exposure Caution Statement .......................... 56  
Operation Channel for Different Domains ........................................... 56  
Canadian Department of Communications.......................................... 56  
FCC Radio Frequency Interference Requirements ............................. 57  
FCC RF Exposure Guidelines (Access Points) ................................... 57  
FCC RF Exposure Guidelines (Wireless Cards) ................................. 57  
France Restricted Frequency Band ..................................................... 58  
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Contact Information  
ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (Asia-Pacific)  
Company Address: 15 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei 112  
General Telephone: +886-2-2894-3447  
General Fax:  
Web Site Address:  
General Email:  
+886-2-2894-7798  
Technical Support  
MB/Others (Tel):  
Notebook (Tel):  
+886-2-2890-7121  
+886-2-2894-3447  
Desktop/Server (Tel): +886-2-2890-7123  
Networking (Tel):  
Support Fax:  
+886-2-2890-7902  
+886-2-2890-7698  
ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL (America)  
Company Address: 44370 Nobel Drive, Fremont, CA 94538, USA  
General Fax:  
+1-510-608-4555  
Web Site Address:  
General Email:  
usa.asus.com  
Technical Support  
General Support:  
Notebook (Tel):  
Support Email:  
Support Fax:  
+1-502-995-0883  
+1-510-739-3777 x5110  
+1-502-933-8713  
ASUS COMPUTER GmbH (Germany & Austria)  
Company Address: Harkort Str. 25, D-40880 Ratingen, Germany  
General Telephone: +49-2102-95990  
General Fax:  
Web Site Address:  
Online Contact:  
+49-2102-959911  
Technical Support  
Component Support: +49-2102-95990  
Notebook Support: +49-2102-959910  
Online Support:  
Support Fax:  
+49-2102-959911  
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Chapter 1 - Introduction  
1. Introduction  
Overview  
Thank you for purchasing the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD". This device is  
a wireless local area network (WLAN) hard disk drive (HDD) with  
additional Access Point (AP) functionality. It is designed to be fully  
compliant with the IEEE 802.11g standard and provides data transfer at 54  
Mbps using the OFDM (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing)  
technology. It is also backward compliant with IEEE 802.11b standards  
and can be adapted for wired environments for data storage.  
Wireless LANs are complementary extensions to existing wired LANs,  
offering mobility while maintaining continuous network connectivity to  
both corporate and home Intranets. They add a new level of convenience  
for LAN users. PC users stay connected to the network anywhere throughout  
a building without being bound by LAN cables. This is accomplished  
through the Access Point functionality of the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD".  
The device also has the additional advantage of providing network storage  
with its hard disk drive. This allows you to share information and storage  
capacity through the WLAN and use the hard disk like a public wireless  
folder. The large storage capacity of the hard disk and a high speed data  
transfer of 54 Mbps makes the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" a very useful  
tool to share music and video files. The ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" also  
supports automatic copying of files from a flash memory disk to the hard  
disk.  
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Chapter 1 - Introduction  
The ASUS Wireless Family  
The ASUS Wireless family contains a several wireless network solutions for  
802.11g & 802.11b wireless local area networks in the home or office.  
Access Point/Client  
The ASUS WLAN 802.11g  
Access Point (WL-300g)  
creates a wireless network  
using the IEEE 802.11g and  
802.11b wireless standards.  
The ASUS 3 in 1  
PocketAccess Point  
(WL-330g) creates a  
wireless network  
using the IEEE  
802.11g/b wireless  
standards.  
Access Point/Router  
The ASUSWLAN 802.11g Pocket Router (WL-  
530g) creates a wireless network using the IEEE  
802.11g and 802.11b wireless standards and  
allows sharing a single Internet connection.  
The ASUSWLAN Gateway (WL-500g) creates  
a wireless network using the IEEE 802.11g/b  
wireless standards and allows sharing a single  
Internet connection.  
PCMCIA Client  
Compact Flash (CF) Client  
The ASUS WLAN PC Card  
(WL-107g) is a wireless LAN  
adapter that fits into a PCMCIA  
Type II slot in a Notebook PC  
and creates a wireless network  
using the IEEE 802.11g/b  
wireless standards.  
The ASUS 802.11b Wireless  
CFCard (WL-110) is a IEEE  
802.11b wireless LAN adapter  
that fits into a Compact Flash  
Type II slot in a Portable  
Digital Assistant (PDA).  
(The illustrations are not to scale.)  
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Chapter 1 - Introduction  
USB Access Point/Client  
USB Client  
The ASUS USB Wireless  
LAN Adapter (WL-  
160g) creates a wireless  
network using the IEEE  
802.1  
1g 54Mbps  
802.11g/b  
wireless  
standards and connects to  
any computer using  
USB2.0 connectivity.  
The ASUS USB Wireless LAN Adapter (WL-  
167g) is thumb-sized and creates a wireless  
network using the IEEE 802.11g/b wireless  
standards and connects to any computer using  
USB2.0 connectivity.  
PCI Client  
Access Point/File Server  
The ASUS WLAN PCI Card (WL-138g) is a  
wireless LAN adapter that fits into a standard PCI  
slot in a desktop PC and creates a wireless  
network using the IEEE 802.11g/b wireless  
standards.  
The ASUS WLAN 802.11g Access Point (WL-  
HDD) creates a wireless network using the IEEE  
802.11g and 802.11b wireless standards. Also  
serves as a file server (wireless network attached  
storage).  
(The illustrations are not to scale.)  
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Chapter 1 - Introduction  
Features  
The ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" has the following useful features:  
• 54 Mbps high speed WLAN access  
• Up to 54 Mbps transfer speeds over the 2.4 GHz frequency band  
• Compatible with existing 802.11b WLAN environments  
• Auto fallback algorithm to select transmission rate  
• Secure wireless connectivity  
• AP mode: 64 / 128 bit WEP, WPA  
• Client mode: 64 / 128 bit WEP  
• Standard IDE device support  
• Uses Ultra DMA 100 IDE controller  
• Adapted for 2.5-inch slim hard disk drives  
• Real time clock support to synchronize the network time.  
• Auto copy function to copy data from an external memory disk through USB  
• Hard disk pre-scan to scan hard disk functionality at startup  
• Windows-based utility to set up WLAN and hard disk data access  
• Wireless profile enabling connectivity for home or office environments  
• Hard disk access using Network Neighborhood inWindows or Samba in Linux  
• UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) feature for Windows XP and Windows ME  
• Firmware upgrade function using Ethernet or WLAN  
System Requirements  
To begin using the ASUS Wireless WL-HDD, your system must have the  
following minimum requirements:  
• An Ethernet (10BaseT or 10/100BaseT) adapter for wired client  
• At least one 802.11g (54Mbps) or one 802.11b (11Mbps) wireless adapter  
for wireless mobile clients  
• TCP/IP and an Internet browser installed  
Power Requirements  
The ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" requires power from an external power  
supply. Your package ships with a 5V power adapter. Use only the power  
adapter provided for safe operation.  
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Chapter 1 - Introduction  
Package List  
Your package contains the following items:  
2.4GHz dipole antenna  
Screw on to install  
ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" with 2.4GHz dipole antenna  
RJ-45 Ethernet cable (straight-through)  
Power adapter (5 volts DC)  
Quick start guide  
Support CD (drivers, utilities, and manuals)  
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Chapter 1 - Introduction  
Hardware Components  
This section gives you a tour of the different ports and status indicators of  
the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD". Refer to this section when installing and  
operating your device.  
Ports and Buttons  
4
1
3
2
Power Connector: Connect the power adapter here.  
1
2
3
USB Port:  
LAN Port:  
Insert a USB flash disk here.  
Connect one end of the RJ-45 Ethernet cable here and the other end to the RJ-45 port  
of a network hub, switch, or router.  
Reset Button:  
Press this button for 5 seconds to shut down the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD".  
Press this button for 30 seconds to reset the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD".  
4
Status Indicators  
3
5
4
6
1
2
LED  
Status  
Blinking  
Blinking  
On  
Indication  
Green  
Data is being transferred with a speed of 10Mbps  
Data is being transferred with a speed of 100Mbps  
Power adapter is plugged in and the device is powered on  
1
2
3
Yellow  
POWER  
Blinking (slow) File system on the hard disk drive is inconsistent  
USB  
Off  
No USB device found  
4
Blinking (fast)  
Copying from the USB device to the hard disk drive  
Blinking (slow) Partition 1 of the hard disk drive is full  
On  
USB device found  
WLAN  
HDD  
On  
Normal state  
5
6
Blinking  
Wireless packets are being transmitted or received  
Off  
Blinking  
Normal state  
Hard disk drive is being accessed  
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Chapter 1 - Introduction  
Wireless Performance  
This section provides a few ideas to help you improve the performance of  
your WLAN.  
Site Topography  
For optimal performance, locate wireless mobile clients and the ASUS  
Wireless "WL-HDD" away from transformers, heavy-duty motors,  
fluorescent lights, microwave ovens, refrigerators, and other industrial  
equipment. Signal loss can occur when metal or concrete walls or floors  
block transmission. Locate the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" in open areas  
or add more devices (APs) as needed to improve coverage.  
Microwave ovens operate in the same frequency band as theASUS Wireless  
"WL-HDD". Therefore, if you use a microwave oven within range of your  
device, you may notice network performance degradation. However, your  
microwave oven and ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" will continue to function.  
Range  
Every environment is unique with different obstacles, barriers, materials,  
and so on. Therefore, it is difficult to determine the exact range of your  
WLAN without testing in the specific environment. However, you can  
follow some of the guidelines described in this section to estimate the range  
of your network.  
Radio signals may be reflected by some obstacles or absorbed by others  
depending on their construction. For example, with two 802.11b radios,  
you may achieve clear reception over a distance of up to 1000 feet in open  
spaces, with the two devices being in line of sight (meaning they have no  
obstacles in a straight line between them). However, the same two units  
may only achieve up to 300 feet of range when used indoors.  
By default, the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" automatically adjusts the data  
rate to maintain a usable signal connection. Therefore, a client that is close  
to the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" may operate at higher speeds while a  
client that is on the fringe of coverage may operate at lower speeds. You  
can configure the data rates used by the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" to  
improve the performance. However, if you limit the range of data rates  
available to the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD", you may reduce the effective  
wireless range of the WLAN coverage.  
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Chapter 1 - Introduction  
Site Surveys  
A site survey analyzes the installation environment and provides users with  
recommendations for equipment and its placement. The optimum placement  
differs depending on the ASUS AP design and specifications.  
Roaming Between ASUS APs  
If there are multiple ASUS APs on the network, then a wireless mobile client  
may seamlessly roam from one ASUS AP to another.  
EachASUSAPcreates its own wireless cell or coverage area. This is also known  
as a Basic Service Set (BSS). Any wireless mobile client can communicate with  
a particular ASUS AP if it is within the ASUS AP’s coverage area.  
If the cells of multiple ASUS APs overlap, then the wireless mobile client may  
switch from oneASUSAPto another as it travels throughout the building. During  
the hand-off from oneASUSAP to another, the wireless mobile client maintains  
an uninterrupted connection to the network. This is known as “roaming.”  
MultipleASUSAPs connected to a common Ethernet network form an Extended  
Service Set (ESS). All members of an Extended Service Set are configured with  
an ID, known as the SSID or ESSID. Wireless mobile clients must be configured  
with the same SSID as the ASUS APs on the network; a client can only roam  
between ASUS APs that share the same SSID.  
Roaming Guidelines  
• An ASUS WLAN card can only roam between APs of the same type.  
• All ASUS APs must have the same SSID.  
• AllASUS WLAN cards must have the same SSID as theAPs that they will  
roam between.  
• If WEP encryption is enabled, then all ASUSAPs and client adapters must  
use the same encryption level and WEP Key(s) to communicate.  
• ASUS APscells must overlap to ensure that there are no gaps in coverage  
and to ensure that the roaming client will always have a connection available.  
• ASUSAPs that use the same Channel should be installed as far away from  
each other as possible to reduce potential interference.  
• It is strongly recommended that you perform a site survey using the utility  
provided with the ASUS WLAN card to determine the best location for  
each ASUS AP in the building.  
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Chapter 2 - Getting Started  
2. Getting Started  
Location Tips  
• Determine the best location for the device while keeping in mind the  
following considerations:  
• The length of the Ethernet cable that connects the device to the network  
must not exceed 100 meters.  
• For standard placement, try to place the device on a flat, sturdy surface as  
far from the ground as possible, such as on top of a desk or bookcase,  
keeping clear of metal obstructions and away from direct sunlight.  
• For external antenna mounting, install the external antennas so that they  
are clear of obstructions; refer to the documentation that came with the  
antennas for mounting and installation instructions.  
• Try to centrally locate the device and its antenna so that it will provide  
coverage and access to its hard disk drive to all of the wireless mobile  
devices in the area.  
• Use only the power supply that came with this unit. Other power supplies  
may fit but the voltage and power may not be compatible.  
Note: It is the responsibility of the installer and users of the ASUS  
Wireless "WL-HDD" to guarantee that the antenna is operated at  
least 20 centimeters from any person. This is necessary to ensure  
that the product is operated in accordance with the RF Guidelines  
for Human Exposure which have been adopted by the Federal Com-  
munications Commission.  
Making Connections  
You can use your ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" as an Access Point or as a  
wireless network storage device in an existing WLAN. When the ASUS  
Wireless "WL-HDD" is turned on, it searches for other existing Access  
Points in its vicinity. If no other AP is found, it acts as an AP, while at the  
same time allowing access to its hard disk drive. If an existing WLAN and  
AP is found in the vicinity, it acts as a wireless shared hard disk that can be  
accessed by other wireless clients in the WLAN.  
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Chapter 2 - Getting Started  
AP Mode  
INTERNET  
In order to use the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" as an AP, it has to be  
connected to a network hub for Internet access. Attach one end of the RJ-  
45 Ethernet cable to the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" and attach the other  
end to the RJ-45 port of a network hub, switch, router, or patch panel  
(represented by the INTERNET connection in the illustration).  
Network Storage Mode  
INTERNET  
To use the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" as a WLAN storage device in an  
existing network, no network cable connections to the device are required.  
The wireless network consisting of anAP and one or more wireless clients,  
uses the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" as a shared network hard drive. The  
clients can read or write data from the device as required.  
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Chapter 2 - Getting Started  
Connecting Power  
Attach one end of the AC power  
adapter, included in the product  
package, to the power jack on the device  
and the other end to a power outlet. The  
POWER LED lights up when the unit  
is powered ON.  
Warning: Use the product only with  
the power adapter supplied in the  
product package. Using another  
power supply may damage the device.  
Warning: To shut down the ASUS Wireless WL-HDD, click the Shut-  
down button on the web manager. This prevents damage to the  
hard disk. Unplug the power cord only after shutting down the de-  
vice. See “Shutting down the ASUS Wireless WL-HDD” for details.  
Configuring the Wireless Client  
TCP/IP Settings  
In order to access the shared hard disk drive of the ASUS Wireless "WL-  
HDD" or to use the device as an AP, you may need to configure the TCP/IP  
settings. The TCP/IP settings should be on the IP subnet of the ASUS  
Wireless "WL-HDD".  
Note: Change the TCP/IP settings only if the wireless network does  
not support automatic IP addresses or if there is a problem operat-  
ing the device. If you are not sure about the settings, use the de-  
fault settings where the client obtains the IP address automatically.  
Note: Changing TCP/IP settings may require rebooting your PC  
(wireless client). When rebooting, the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD"  
should be switched ON and in the ready state.  
The following are the default IP settings of the ASUS Wireless WL-HDD:  
• IP address 192.168.1.220  
• Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0.  
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Chapter 2 - Getting Started  
If you set your computer’s (wireless client) IP manually, it needs to be on  
the same segment as the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD". To set the TCP/IP  
settings, use the Network and Dialup Connections wizard to create a new  
LAN connection and configure its TCP/IP settings as follows:  
1. Select “My Network Places” from  
2. Click View network connections.  
Windows start.  
4. Double-click Internet Protocol  
(TCP/IP)  
3. Right-click the Local Area  
Connection.  
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Chapter 2 - Getting Started  
4. Select “Use the following...”  
IP address: 192.168.1.xxx (xxx  
can be any number between 1 and  
254 that is not used by another  
device except 192.168.1.220 which  
is used by the “WL-HDD”)  
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0  
SSID Settings  
The SSID or the network name of the  
WLAN adapter must be configured  
correctly for proper operation. Click  
the LAN icon under “Network and  
Dialup Connections” and right-click  
to view its Properties. Click  
Configure under the General tab.  
Then select the Wireless Network  
tab. Make sure that the Network Name  
is set to “WL-HDD” and click OK.  
Note: Disable WEP and set the  
SSID to default for any existing  
wireless LAN device connected  
to your computer.  
Note: The procedure described here may be slightly different for  
various wireless adapter utilities. Refer to the documentation for  
your wireless client (notebook or PDA) as well as that for the wire-  
less adapter for specific instructions.  
When the wireless client is  
configured correctly, connection to  
the “WL-HDD” should be  
automatic.  
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Chapter 2 - Getting Started  
Using the Hard Disk Drive  
Now that you have installed theASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" and connected  
it as required, you are ready to start using the hard drive as a network  
storage device as described in the following sections.  
Accessing the Hard Disk Drive  
You can access the hard drive in any of the following ways:  
Searching for the Device  
The easiest method to locate the hard disk from the  
network is to search for all computers on the network  
and then locate the hard drive as follows:  
1. Select “My Network Places” from Windows start.  
2. Click the Search button on the toolbar.  
3. Enter "WL-HDD" and click Search.  
4. WhenASUSWireless "WL-HDD"  
Windows may or may not have  
already found the “WL-HDD”.  
is found, double-click to view the  
contents of the drive.  
The hard disk shows the  
configuration folder and the  
partitions (part1, part2, etc.) on the  
hard disk drive. You can set the  
access permissions for the hard disk  
drive using the configuration utility.  
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Chapter 2 - Getting Started  
Using the ASUS Utility  
We recommend that you install the ASUS utility provided on the software  
CD included in your package. The utility enables you to search for the  
device and connect to the device to access the hard drive and configure the  
settings. Follow these steps to use the ASUS utility:  
1. Using Windows, click Start | Programs |ASUS  
Utility | Wireless HD | Device Discovery.  
2. The utility displays the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" and other available  
wireless devices in the device list. Select the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD"  
and click Configure to access the device.  
Note: You can also enter the “WL-HDD” default IP address (http://  
192.168.1.220) manually in Internet Explorer. The default IP address  
is not applicable if a DHCP server assigned an IP addresses to the  
ASUS Wireless “WL-HDD”. The IP address of the ASUS Wireless  
“WL-HDD” is shown in the Device Discovery utility.  
3. Default User name:admin  
Default Password: admin  
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Chapter 2 - Getting Started  
Hard Drive Pre-scan Function  
When the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" is first turned on, it performs a pre-  
scan of the hard disk drive to ensure that it is functioning correctly and  
does not have any corrupt data. If the hard drive is not working, has not  
been formatted, or has been corrupted, a message is displayed on the screen  
asking you to format the hard disk.  
Note: We recommend that you format the hard disk at least once  
before using it.  
Formatting the Hard Disk  
To format the hard disk, do the following:  
1. The pre-scan function detects the unformatted disk and prompts you to  
start formatting. Click OK.  
2. The Disk Tool from the Storage Setting menu opens in your browser. This  
tool formats the hard disk and creates up to four (4) partitions. Specify the  
size of the partitions in megabytes and click Apply to start formatting.  
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3. A message is displayed on the  
screen to warn you that formatting  
will erase all data on the disk. Click  
OK to continue.  
4. Formatting of the hard disk begins  
and the browser window displays  
the formatting status.  
5. After formatting is completed, you are asked to restart the system. Click  
Save&Restart to restart the system.  
6. The browser window displays the status while the ASUS Wireless "WL-  
HDD" restarts. Wait till the screen is refreshed before using the system.  
Note: If you view the disk status using the software configuration  
tool and if the disk is corrupted (see “Status”), the following infor-  
mation is displayed.  
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Chapter 2 - Getting Started  
Setting up Permissions  
You can set up the hard drive permissions so that only the specified users  
can access it and write data to hard drive. This is a useful feature so as to  
limit the data that is put on the network storage.  
Click the Storage Setting icon in the left pane to display the hard disk  
settings. Refer to the next two sections to learn how to edit the user and  
shared file lists.  
Editing the User List  
The user list is a list of people who are allowed to access  
to the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD". You can add users  
and their passwords to the list and you can also specify how many users are  
allowed simultaneous access to the hard drive for optimum performance.  
To add users to the user list, do the following:  
1. Under the User List on the Storage Setting - “Shared Nodes” page, type the  
desired User Name and Password. Click Add to add the user to the list.  
2. Select a User Name from the list, then click Del to delete the user from the  
list.  
3. Click Apply to apply the changes or Finish to save the changes and restart  
the device.  
Editing the Shared Nodes List  
The shared nodes list is a list of all the folders and partitions on the ASUS  
Wireless "WL-HDD" showing the sharing and writing permissions for each  
node. You can specify which folder or partition is shared and which can be  
written to. To modify the shared nodes list, do the following:  
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1. Under the Shared Nodes List on the Storage Setting - Shared Nodes page,  
scroll to select the desired folder or partition from the Folders and Partitions  
drop-down box.  
2. Type the desired name in the Shared Name field. This is the name by which  
users can access a specific folder or partition using their wireless clients  
and even map them as logical drives if needed.  
3. Click the Shared check box to enable the folder or partition to be shared  
between all users.  
4. Click the Write check box to enable all users to write data to the folder or  
partition.  
5. Click Add to add the folder or partition to the shared nodes list.  
6. Select a folder or partition from the list, then click Del to delete it from the  
list.  
7. Select a folder or partition from the list and click Edit to modify permissions  
for the user in user list.  
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Chapter 2 - Getting Started  
The Access Right screen is displayed. Type in the Shared Name and any  
Comments if required. Set the user permissions for the Guest account and  
up to six user accounts. Select the appropriate user account names from the  
drop-down box and check the Share andWrite check boxes to enable sharing  
and writing to the folder. Click Apply to apply the changes to the access  
rights to the folder.  
8. Click Apply to apply the changes or Finish to save the changes and restart  
the device.  
Applying permissions  
After adding users who can access the hard drive and setting up access  
rights for the hard drive’s partitions and folders, use the Network  
Neighborhood Mode option to apply the permissions. Scroll to selectApply  
rules in shared node list from the field and click Finish to save the changes  
and restart the system.  
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Chapter 2 - Getting Started  
Sharing files on the ASUS Wireless WL-HDD  
The ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" is primarily designed to help you share  
data, music, video, or other files over the wireless LAN. You can set up this  
device in your house, office, or dormitory, such that anyone can access  
media files from it using a wireless connection. In order to share data from  
the ASUS Wireless WL-HDD, you must access the hard disk drive using a  
valid user name. See “Editing the User List” for more details about creating  
users. If you want to copy any data to the hard drive, the destination folder  
or partition must be write-enabled. Make sure that the access rights (see  
“Editing the Shared Nodes List”) are set to Share – on and Write – on and  
then copy data to the drive.  
Transferring Data from External Flash Memory  
TheASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" supports USB flash disks or external flash  
memory cards through a USB connection to enable you to transfer data.  
The device copies data automatically from the flash memory to the hard  
disk when inserted into the USB slot.  
Auto-copy Function  
To transfer data automatically from the flash  
memory, connect the USB flash memory disk to  
the USB port of the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD".  
Alternatively, to transfer the contents of other types  
of flash memory cards such as CF, SD, MMC, and  
so on, insert the card into an external card reader  
(not supplied) and connect it to the USB port using  
a USB cable.  
The device copies the contents of the memory disk automatically to the  
hard disk. The USB light blinks quickly when copying data.  
The data from the USB flash memory is copied to a folder named  
USBpartxxx, where xxx is a number from 001 to 999 indicating the order  
in which the data was transferred.  
Notes: When copying data automatically from a flash disk, the first  
partition – part1 – is used first. All the data is copied as long as  
there is free space in the first partition.  
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Notes: If you remove the flash disk from the ASUS Wireless "WL-  
HDD" and insert it again, the data is copied again to the hard disk  
in a new folder with the folder name incremented by 1. For instance,  
if the first time the data was copied under USBpart005, then after  
removing and inserting the disk, the data is copied again to a new  
folder named USBpart006.  
Locating the Copied Files on the Hard Disk Drive  
To view the data transferred to the  
hard disk from your flash memory,  
double-click the hard drive partition  
(part1) icon (see “Accessing the Hard  
Disk Drive” for more details). The  
contents of the flash memory are  
stored under the USBpartxxx folder  
(where xxx is a number from 001 to  
999 indicating the order in which the  
data was transferred).  
Shutting down the ASUS Wireless WL-HDD  
Use the SHUTDOWN link to shut down the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD"  
after using it to prevent damage to the hard disk and loss of data.  
1. Click the SHUTDOWN link.  
2. The device shuts down and the  
following message is displayed.  
3. Disconnect the power cord and shut  
down the system safely.  
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Chapter 3 - Software Configuration  
3. Software Configuration  
The ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" can be configured to meet various usage  
scenarios. Some of the factory default settings may suit your usage; however,  
others may need to be changed.  
Configuring the ASUS Wireless WL-HDD  
After logging in, the Wireless Hard Drive home page opens. Links to the  
various parameters that can be adjusted are shown in the left panel. Click a  
link to configure the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" as desired. Click Restore  
to clear the changes you have made and restore the previous settings. Click  
Finish to confirm all your settings and restart the ASUS Wireless "WL-  
HDD". ClickApply to confirm your settings and continue without restarting  
the device. The following sections describe the various configuration  
settings.  
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Chapter 3 - Software Configuration  
Wireless  
Click the Wireless option on the left panel to display its  
submenus. The wireless menu enables you to configure  
the wireless interface of the ASUS Wireless WL-HDD,  
to configure its bridge settings, to set up access blocks  
or bypass, and to enable theASUS Wireless "WL-HDD"  
to act as an AP if no other AP is detected in its vicinity.  
Interface  
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The Interface submenu has the following options:  
Region  
Scroll through this drop-down box to select the appropriate region where  
you are located.  
SSID  
The SSID is an identification string of up to 32 ASCII characters unique to  
everyAP. The SSID is also referred to as the “ESSID” or “Extended Service  
Set ID.” By default, the SSID is set to ““WL-HDD””. All the wireless  
clients in the vicinity must have the same SSID in order to use the ASUS  
Wireless "WL-HDD". This field is also used as the device name when you  
are looking for the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" through the Windows  
Network Neighborhood function.  
Channel  
The 802.11g and 802.11b specification supports up to 14 overlapping  
channels for radio communication. Choose an appropriate channel for the  
operating radio frequencies or chooseAuto to select a channel automatically.  
The available channels change according to the Region selected.  
Data Rate (Mbps)  
This field allows you to specify the transmission rate. Select Auto to  
maximize performance.  
54g Mode  
This field indicates the 802.11g interface mode. SelectingAuto allows both  
802.11g and 802.11b clients to connect to the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD".  
Selecting 54g Only maximizes performance, but prevents 802.11b clients  
from connecting to the device. If 54g Protection is checked, G-Mode  
protection of 802.11g traffic is enabled automatically in the presence of  
802.11b traffic.  
Authentication Method  
This field enables you to set different authentication methods for determining  
various encryption schemes. The relationship between Authentication  
Method, Encryption, Passphrase and WEP Keys is listed in the following  
table:  
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Relationship among keys  
Authentication Method  
Open System or Shared Key None  
WEP-64 bits  
Encryption  
Passphrase  
WEP Key 1~4  
Not required  
Not required  
1~64 characters 10 hex digits  
1~64 characters 26 hex digits  
1~64 characters 10 hex digits  
1~64 characters 26 hex digits  
8~63 characters Not required  
8~63 characters Not required  
WEP-128 bits  
WEP-64 bits  
WEP-128 bits  
TKIP only  
Shared Key  
WPA-PSK  
AES only  
Encryption  
If the Open System or Shared Key or Shared Key authentication method is  
used, WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) encryption is applied. If the WPA-  
PSK method is used, a newly proposed TKIP or AES encryption in WPA is  
applied.  
Enabling WEP can protect your data from eavesdroppers. If you do not  
need this feature, select None to skip the following setting. The ASUS  
Wireless "WL-HDD" supports both 64-bit and 128-bit encryption using  
the WEP algorithm. Select the type of encryption you want to use (64 or  
128 bit) and configure one to four WEP Keys. The 128-bit method is more  
secure than the 64-bit method.  
64/128 bits versus 40/104 bits  
You may be confused about configuring WEP encryption, especially when  
using multiple wireless LAN products from different vendors. There are  
two levels of WEP Encryption: 64 bits and 128 bits. 64-bit WEP and 40-bit  
WEP are the same encryption method and can interoperate in the wireless  
network. This lower level of WEP encryption uses a 40 bit (10 hex digits  
[0~9, a~f, and A~F]) as a “secret key” (set by user), and a 24 bit  
“initialization vector” (not under user control). This together makes 64 bits  
(40 + 24). Some vendors refer to this level of WEP as 40 bits and others  
refer to this as 64 bits. ASUS WLAN products use the term 64 bits when  
referring to this lower level of encryption. Secondly, 104 bit WEP and 128  
bit WEP are the same encryption method and can interoperate in the wireless  
network. This higher level of WEP encryption uses 104 bits (26 hex digits)  
as a “secret key” (set by user), and a 24 bit “initialization vector” (not  
under user control). This together makes 128 bits (104 + 24). Some vendors  
refer to this level of WEP as 104 bits and others refer to this as 128 bits.  
ASUS WLAN products use the term 128 bits when referring to this higher  
level of encryption.  
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Passphrase  
If you select TKIP only or AES only as the Encryption method, this field will  
be used as a password for the encryption process. A password with 8 to 63  
characters is required. If you select WEP-64 bits or WEP-128 bits as the  
Encryption method, this field will be used to generate four WEP keys  
automatically.AWEPkey is either 10 or 26 hexadecimal digits based on whether  
you select 64 bit or 128 bit in the WEP pull-down menu. Type a combination  
of up to 64 letters, numbers, or symbols in this field, which will be used to  
generate the four WEP keys. If you want to type in the keys manually, leave  
this field blank. TheASUS WLAN family of products uses the same algorithm  
to generate the keys so that all the products can use the same WEP key.  
Note: This function saves users from having to remember their  
passwords and is compatible for all ASUS WLAN products. How-  
ever, this is not as secure as the manual assignment of the keys.  
WEP Key  
At most four WEPkeys can be set.AWEPkey is either 10 or 26 hexadecimal  
digits (0~9, a~f, and A~F) based on whether you select 64 bit or 128 bit in  
the WEP pull-down menu. The ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" and ALL of its  
wireless clients MUST have the same default key.  
Default Key  
The Default Key field lets you specify which of the four encryption keys you  
use to transmit data on your wireless LAN. As long as the ASUS Wireless  
"WL-HDD" or a wireless mobile client with which you are communicating  
has the same key in the same position, you can use any of the keys as the  
default key. If theASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" andALLof its wireless clients  
use the same four WEP keys, select key rotation to maximize security.  
Otherwise, choose one key in common as the default key.  
Hide SSID  
By default, No is selected so that wireless mobile users can see your ASUS  
Wireless WL-HDD’s SSID and join the network. IfYes is selected, yourASUS  
Wireless "WL-HDD" will not show in site surveys by wireless mobile clients  
and they will have to manually enter your device’s SSID. If you want to restrict  
access to your ASUS Wireless WL-HDD, this is a simple way to do it.  
Basic Rate Set  
This field indicates the basic rates that wireless clients must support. Use 1  
& 2 Mbps only when backward compatibility is needed for some older  
wireless LAN cards with a maximum bit rate of 2 Mbps.  
WPA-PSK  
This field specifies the time interval after which the WPAgroup key is changed  
in seconds. 0 means no periodic key-change is required.  
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Bridge  
The bridge or WDS (Wireless Distribution System)  
enables you to connect to one or many APs through a  
wireless connection. Choose anAP mode and configure  
the WDS settings as follows:  
AP Mode  
AP Mode configures theASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" for a specific purpose.  
By default, the device is set to serve as an Access Point (AP only) where a  
wireless mobile client can connect wirelessly to a wired Ethernet network.  
Choose WDS only for communicating with other APs. Hybrid allows you  
to use the device both as an AP as well as a wireless bridge.  
Channel  
All the Access Points in a Wireless Bridge mode must be set to the same  
channel. The channel is set to 1 for WDS and Hybrid AP modes.  
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Connect to APs in Remote Bridge List (Yes/No)  
Select Yes to connect to access points in the remote bridge list.  
Allow anonymous? (Yes/No)  
Select Yes to allow users without accounts to connect to the AP.  
Note: If Connect to APs in Remote Bridge List and Allow Anony-  
mous are both set to No, it means that this AP will not connect with  
other APs and therefore the AP mode setting is set automatically to  
AP Only.  
Remote Bridge List  
Use the remote bridge list to set up the MAC addresses of the devices in  
the wireless bridge. Enter the MAC address of the target APs in order to  
designate partners for your device. Click Add to add the address or click  
Del to delete a selected address.  
Access Control  
For additional security, theASUS Wireless "WL-HDD"  
has the ability to only associate with or not associate  
with wireless mobile clients that have their MAC address  
specified in this menu. TheAccess Control menu enables  
you to block the access from certain wireless stations or  
to bypass access from certain wireless stations. The  
menu has the following options:  
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Chapter 3 - Software Configuration  
MAC Access Mode  
The default setting of Disable allows any wireless mobile client to connect  
to this device. The Accept option only allows clients with their MAC  
addresses specified in the Access Control List, to connect to the device.  
The Reject option prevents devices with their MAC addresses specified in  
the Access Control List from connecting to this device.  
Access Control List  
To add a MAC address to theAccess Control List, enter the 12 hexadecimal  
digits into the white box under MAC Address and click the Add button.  
The MAC address will be placed in the control list below. A total of 31  
MAC addresses can be entered into this page. For optimum use, determine  
which will be the lesser value; addresses you wish to accept connections  
from, or addresses you wish to reject connections from. Then, choose the  
appropriate MAC Access Mode.  
Advanced  
The Advanced menu allows you to set up additional  
settings for the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD". However,  
it is recommended that you use the default values for  
correct operation.  
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Fragmentation Threshold (256~2346)  
Fragmentation is used to divide 802.11 frames into smaller pieces  
(fragments) that are sent separately to the destination. The use of  
fragmentation can increase the reliability of frame transmissions. This field  
allows you to enable fragmentation by setting a specific packet size  
threshold. The default value (2346) is recommended.  
RTS Threshold (0~2347)  
The RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send) function is used to minimize  
collisions among wireless stations. If you enable RTS/CTS, it will refrain  
from sending a data frame until another RTS/CTS handshake in the air is  
completed. This field allows you to enable RTS/CTS by setting a specific  
packet size threshold. Default value 2347 is recommended.  
DTIM Interval (1~255)  
DTIM (Delivery Traffic Indication Message) is a kind of wireless message  
used to inform clients in Power Saving Mode when to wake up to receive  
broadcast and multicast messages. This field indicates the time interval in  
multiples of the Beacon Interval that the system broadcasts DTIMs for  
clients in Power Saving Mode. The default value (3) is recommended.  
Beacon Interval (1~65535)  
This field indicates the time interval in milliseconds after which the system  
broadcast packet, called beacon, is sent to synchronize the wireless network.  
The default value (100 milliseconds) is recommended.  
Enable Frame Bursting?  
This field allows you to enable frame-bursting mode to improve performance  
with wireless clients that also support frame bursting.  
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Client Mode  
This menu page enables you to connect to the AP using  
a wireless connection and has the following options:  
Become an AP if no AP can be connected?  
Click Yes to enable the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" to be an Access Point  
in a wireless network, if no other AP is detected.  
Client Mode  
Select Disabled if you do not want to connect to other APs in the network.  
Select Connect to AP in profiles to enable the device to connect to the APs  
specified in the Profile List.  
Preferred AP  
Scroll through this drop-down box to specify which AP (from the Profile  
List) should be given preference when connecting to other APs.  
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Profile List  
Use this option to add the SSIDs of other APs in the WLAN, to which the  
ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" connects. Type the SSID of the AP under the  
SSID field, then click Add to add it to the Profile List. Select an existing  
AP SSID, then click Del to remove it from the list and disable connection  
to it. Select an existing AP SSID and click Edit to modify its connection  
parameters as follows:  
SSID  
Type the SSID of the AP in this field.  
Channel  
Scroll through this drop-down box to specify the channel for this AP. Auto  
is the default option.  
Network Type  
Specify if the network consists of other APs by selecting the Infrastructure  
option or choose Ad Hoc if the network consists of direct connections  
between computers.  
Authentication Method  
This option enables you to set the authentication method for various  
encryption schemes for the selected AP. Choose Open System or Shared  
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Chapter 3 - Software Configuration  
Key depending on the AP’s encryption system. The authentication method  
for the AP should be the same as that chosen for the ASUS Wireless "WL-  
HDD" (see “Authentication Method”).  
Encryption Method  
Select WEP - 64 bits or WEP - 128 bits for the encryption method to protect  
your data by encrypting it. The encryption scheme for the AP should be the  
same as that chosen for theASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" (see “Encryption”).  
Passphrase  
Type in the passphrase that will be used to create one to four WEPencryption  
keys. A password with 8 to 63 characters is required. If you leave this field  
blank, the WEP keys are randomly generated.  
WEP Keys (1 ~ 4)  
The WEP keys are generated randomly or based on your passphrase. A  
WEP key is either 10 or 26 hexadecimal digits (0~9, a~f, and A~F) based  
on whether you select 64 bit or 128 bit in the WEP pull-down menu.  
Default Key  
The Default Key field lets you specify which of the four encryption keys  
you use to transmit data on your wireless LAN. The selected AP and ALL  
of its wireless clients MUST have the same default key.  
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IP Config  
Click the IP Config option on the left panel to display  
its submenus. The IP Config submenus provide options  
for your LAN and DHCP settings as described in the following sections.  
LAN  
The LAN menu page has the following settings:  
Get IP Automatically  
Select Yes (default) or No to get an IP address automatically from a DHCP  
server.  
If you select Yes, this means that the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" will send  
out a DHCP request during bootup. If you have a DHCP (Dynamic Host  
Configuration Protocol) server on the network, set this option so that the  
ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" can receive an automatic IP address and subnet  
mask assignment. The DHCP server automatically assigns the ASUS  
Wireless "WL-HDD" an IP address when it is powered up. To determine  
what settings have been assigned to the ASUS Wireless WL-HDD, check  
the Status page (see “Status”).  
If you select No, theASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" accepts a static IPaddress.  
You can manually configure the IP address and subnet mask in this case.  
Enter an IP address and a subnet mask in the field provided to assign the  
ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" a static IP address. If you don’t know your  
Gateway setting, leave it empty (not 0.0.0.0).  
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DHCP server  
The ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" is set up to be a DHCP  
server by default. This enables it to support up to 254 IP  
addresses on the WLAN. The IPaddress for a wireless client can be designated  
by the network administrator or can be assigned by theASUS Wireless "WL-  
HDD" automatically. The following options are available on this page:  
Enable the DHCP Server Automatically  
Select Yes to enable the DHCP server and No to disable it automatically.  
Domain Name  
Type a domain name that will be used by the DHCP clients.  
IP Pool Starting Address  
Type the IP address of the first device in the group of DHCP clients. Make  
sure that it is on the same subnet mask as the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD".  
IP Pool Ending Address  
Type the IP address of the last device in the group of DHCP clients. Make  
sure that it is on the same subnet mask as the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD".  
Lease Time  
Type in the period of time over which a DHCP client can lease an IPaddress.  
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Chapter 3 - Software Configuration  
Storage Setting  
Click the Storage Setting option on the left panel to  
display its submenus. The Storage Setting menus enable  
you to configure the various parameters of the hard disk drive that is shared  
on the WLAN. Refer to the following sections for more details.  
Shared Nodes  
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Chapter 1 - Introduction  
The Shared Nodes menu page enables you to set the sharing rights and  
privileges for the shared partitions on the hard disk drive of the ASUS  
Wireless "WL-HDD". The following options are available:  
Network Neighborhood Mode  
Select the default setting of Share all partitions on disk to enable sharing of  
all partitions on the disk.  
Work Group  
Specify the name of the work group to which the device belongs. The default  
is Mygroup.  
FTP Mode  
Select the FTP Mode to specify which partitions is the default when used  
by FTP clients for logging in.  
Maximum Login User  
Specify the maximum number of users that can log in to access the hard  
disk drive and its partitions. The default is 6.  
Shared Nodes List  
This option enables you set up the various partitions on the hard disk drive.  
The partitions are all Linux partitions. Enter in the path for a folder or  
partition to be shared under Path. Type in a name for the partition under  
Shared Name that will be used by wireless clients when accessing the hard  
disk drive. Click the Shared check box to enable sharing of the selected  
folder. Click the Write check box to enable writing access of the selected  
folder. ClickAdd to create the partition. To edit the properties of an existing  
partition, scroll through the Folders and Partitions drop-down box to choose  
a partition for making changes. Make the changes desired, then click Edit  
to save your changes. Click Del after selecting a partition to delete it.  
User List  
You can specify which users can access your hard disk drive by creating a  
user list. Type in a name under User Name and its password under Password.  
Only the users specified in this list will be able to access the hard disk  
drive. Click Add to add the user and Del to delete a selected user in the list.  
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Chapter 3 - Software Configuration  
Disk Tool  
The Disk Tool enables you to specify the sizes of the  
partitions on the hard disk drive. You can create up to 4  
partitions on the hard disk drive. The total disk space is specified in the  
Disk Space field. Enter the size in MB for each of the desired partitions in  
the Disk Space of Partition x (where x goes from 1 through 4) fields.  
Warnings: Any data on the hard disk will be lost after creating new  
partitions. Make sure that the data is backed up before using this  
tool.  
The hard disk is formatted using Linux partitions (EXT2). It cannot be  
connected directly to a Windows system without reformatting. Reformatting  
will erase all your data.  
Note: We recommend that you format the hard disk at least once  
before using it.  
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Chapter 3 - Software Configuration  
System Setting  
Click the System Setting option on the left panel to display its submenus.  
This set of menus enables you to make changes to the system parameters  
of the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD". You can change the password, upgrade  
the firmware from a file provided by ASUS, or restore the device to its  
default factory settings using this set of menus.  
Change Password  
The Change Password menu allows you to change the  
system password of the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD".  
(The default password is admin.) To change the  
password, enter the new password in the New Password field and enter it  
again for confirmation in the Retype New Password field. Click Save to  
confirm your changes. You can enter any password between 1-16 characters  
long (cannot be left blank). If you forget the password at any time, you can  
use the Factory Default menu (see “Factory Default”) to restore the password  
to its default (admin) value.  
Note: The password is case sensitive.  
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Chapter 3 - Software Configuration  
Firmware Upgrade  
The Firmware Upgrade menu enables you to upload new  
firmware upgrades to the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD".  
Follow the instructions on the screen to upgrade the firmware. The menu  
page displays the device name under Product ID and the current Flash Code  
(Firmware) version installed in the device under Firmware Version.  
Periodically, a new flash code is available for the ASUS 802.11g APs on  
ASUS’s Web site. Click Browse to specify the location of the new firmware  
file provided by the manufacturer. Click Upload to start uploading.  
Note: The firmware upgrade takes approximately 80 seconds. The  
device reboots after the upload is complete. When the firmware  
upgrade is completed, you will be directed to the home page menu  
automatically.  
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Chapter 3 - Software Configuration  
Factory Default  
Use this menu to restore theASUS Wireless "WL-HDD"  
to its default factory settings. Click the Restore button  
to clear all settings and restore the factory defaults. The  
device reboots after this function.  
Note: You can also clear all settings and restore factory default  
values by pressing and holding down the Reset button for 5 sec-  
onds.  
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Chapter 3 - Software Configuration  
Status and Log  
Click the Status and Log option on the left panel to  
display its submenus. These submenus enable you to  
view the status and a log report of the ASUS Wireless  
"WL-HDD". Various system parameters are displayed on the Status page.  
Status  
The Status submenu displays the following settings:  
System Time  
This field displays the current system time of theASUS Wireless "WL-HDD".  
Click Sync to synchronize the system with that of your wireless client.  
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Chapter 3 - Software Configuration  
Disk  
The disk properties of the hard disk  
drive are displayed in this part of the  
menu page. The Model Name, Size  
of Partitions in megabytes along with  
the number of free partitions, and File  
System Status are shown. Click File System Check under Action to check  
the status of the file system. This verifies that the file system on the hard  
disk drive is intact and not corrupt. The screen displays the status while the  
file system is being checked.  
LAN Interface  
The LAN Interface displays the IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Default  
Gateway (if any) for the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD".  
Wireless  
The Wireless submenu (11g Interface) displays a log of  
activities performed on the device.Any settings changed  
are displayed in this log file.  
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Chapter 3 - Software Configuration  
DHCP Leases  
The DHCP Leases log file shows a list of devices  
(clients) that access the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD"  
when DHCP is enabled. The MAC address of each  
device, along with its IP address and lease time are displayed in this log  
file.  
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Chapter 4 - Troubleshooting  
4. Troubleshooting  
Refer to the following tips to resolve any problems that you may encounter  
when using the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD".  
The ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" cannot be found using the Search for  
computer technique.  
• Use the Device Discovery tool of the wireless utility on your wireless client  
to search for the “WL-HDD”. If the “WL-HDD” is found with a different  
subnet mask from your client, set the IP of your client to the same subnet.  
• If the ASUS Wireless "WL-HDD" is not found using Device Discovery,  
please check your network connection.  
Only the Configuration folder found on the “WL-HDD”.  
• Check if the hard disk drive is mounted correctly on the ASUS Wireless  
"WL-HDD".  
• Check if the hard disk drive is formatted.  
• Check if the partitions and folders are shared using the Shared Nodes utility  
(see “Shared Nodes”).  
Shared folders cannot be accessed using Windows 98 or Windows ME.  
• If you use Windows 98 or Windows ME to access the shared folders that  
are protected by username and password, you can only view the contents  
of the folder which uses the same username and password pair as your  
wireless client.  
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Chapter 5 - Appendix  
5. Appendix  
Specifications  
LAN Ethernet port  
Support  
Ethernet and 802.3 with maximum bit rate 10/100  
Mbps and auto crossover function (MDI/MDI-X)  
Connector 1 x RJ-45 for 10/100BaseT  
Antenna  
LED  
Support  
2 (One internal inverted-F PCB antenna, one external dipole antenna)  
Connector Reverse-SMA antenna connector  
Power x 1  
HDD access x 1  
Wireless activity x 1  
USB copy x 1  
LAN port x 2 (Ethernet Link/Activity with 10/100 Mbps)  
USB  
USB 1.1  
RTC  
Supports real time clock  
Reset button  
Hard disk drive  
IDE controller  
DC power adapter  
Push for 5 seconds to restore factory settings.  
2.5-inch slim attachable hard drive  
Ultra DMA 100, Conforms to ATA-5 specifications  
AC input: 100V~240V (50~60 Hz)  
DC output: 5V with maximum 2A current  
Emissions  
Size  
CE mark, FCC Part 15  
180 mm x 90 mm x 25 mm  
200g  
Weight  
Operating frequency  
Spreading  
Modulation  
Data rate  
2.4 - 2.5 GHz  
OFDM and DSSS  
OFDM, CCK, DQPSK, DBPSK  
802.11g: 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 26, 54 Mbps  
802.11b: 1, 2, 5.5, 11 Mbps  
Operation channels  
Range  
11 for North America, 14 for Japan, 13 for Europe, 3 for non-overlapping  
11 Mbps: Indoor 130 ft. (40m), outdoor (Line-of-Sight) 300 ft. (100m)  
54 Mbps: Indoor 80 ft. (25m), outdoor (Line-of-Sight) 200 ft. (60m)  
Output power  
802.11g: 13 to 16 dBm (at normal temperature range)  
802.11b: 13 to 15 dBm (at normal temperature range)  
Encryption  
64/128 bit WEP, WPA-PSK  
Network protocols  
HTTP server, UPnP (upgradeable), DHCP client, TCP/IP, Samba server,  
FTP server, DHCP server,  
Web server  
Utilities  
HTTP based, Dynamic or static address  
Device discovery  
Firmware restoration: Restore the firmware while system enters rescue mode.  
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Chapter 5 - Appendix  
Management  
Web-based configuration  
System settings  
Internet Explorer 6 or later  
Netscape Navigator 6 or later  
Other Java-enabled browsers  
Server name  
Workgroup (upgradeable)  
Time zone and current time  
DHCP and static IP  
Auto IP  
Folder access  
System tools  
Shared, Password setting, Read or Read and Write  
Reboot, Shutdown, Format, Scan disk, Firmware upgrade  
HDD functionality and limitations  
Supported file systems  
Supported disk size  
Supported file size  
System tool  
FAT, FAT32, NTFS (read-only), EXT2  
Less than 40GB  
Less than 2GB  
File system check for EXT2 only  
Format and partition for EXT2 only  
Supported USB flash  
USB flash identified as USB mass storage.  
External power is required for USB hard disk.  
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Chapter 5 - Appendix  
Safety Statements  
Federal Communications Commission  
This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions:  
• This device may not cause harmful interference, and  
• This device must accept any interference received, including interference  
that may cause undesired operation.  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class  
B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the Federal Communications  
Commission (FCC) rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable  
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This  
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not  
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful  
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that  
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does  
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be  
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try  
to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:  
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to  
which the receiver is connected.  
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
WARNING! The use of a shielded-type power cord is required in  
order to meet FCC emission limits and to prevent interference to  
the nearby radio and television reception. It is essential that only  
the supplied power cord be used. Use only shielded cables to con-  
nect I/O devices to this equipment. You are cautioned that changes  
or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible  
for compliance could void your authority to operate the equipment.  
Reprinted from the Code of Federal Regulations #47, part 15.193, 1993.  
Washington DC: Office of the Federal Register, NationalArchives and Records  
Administration, U.S. Government Printing Office.  
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Chapter 5 - Appendix  
FCC Radio Frequency Interference Requirements  
MPE Statement: Your device contains a low power transmitter. When device  
is transmitted it sends out Radio Frequency (RF) signal.  
This device is restricted to INDOOR USE due to its operation in the 5.15 to  
5.25GHz frequency range. FCC requires this product to be used indoors for  
the frequency range 5.15 to 5.25GHz to reduce the potential for harmful  
interference to co-channel of the Mobile Satellite Systems.  
High power radars are allocated as primary user of the 5.25 to 5.35GHz and  
5.65 to 5.85GHz bands. These radar stations can cause interference with and /  
or damage this device.  
This device and its antenna(s) must not be co-located or operating  
in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.  
FCC RF Exposure Guidelines (Access Points)  
This Wireless LAN radio device has been evaluated under FCC Bulletin OET  
65C and found compliant to the requirements as set forth in CFR 47 Sections  
2.1091, 2.1093, and 15.247(b)(4) addressing RF Exposure from radio frequency  
devices. The radiation output power of this Wireless LAN device is far below  
the FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, this device shall be  
used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal  
operation – as a mobile or portable device but use in a body-worn way is  
strictly prohibit. When using this device, a certain separation distance between  
antenna and nearby persons has to be kept to ensure RF exposure compliance.  
In order to comply with the RF exposure limits established in the ANSI C95.1  
standards, Access Point equipment should be installed and operated with  
minimum distance [20cm] between the radiator and your body.  
CAUTION: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved  
in this manual could void your authorization to use this device.  
FCC RF Exposure Guidelines (Wireless Cards)  
This device has been tested for compliance with FCC RF Exposure (SAR)  
limits in typical portable configurations.  
In order to comply with SAR limits established in the ANSI C95.1 standards,  
it is recommended when using a PC card adapter that the integrated antenna is  
positioned more than [2.5cm] from your body or nearby persons during extended  
periods of operation. If the antenna is positioned less than [2.5cm] from the  
user, it is recommended that the user limit the exposure time.  
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Chapter 5 - Appendix  
FCC Radio Frequency Exposure Caution Statement  
Use only with supplied antenna. Unauthorized antenna, modification, or  
attachments could damage the transmitter and may violate FCC regulations.Any  
changes of modifications not expressly approved by the grantee of this device  
could void the users authority to operate the equipment.  
Installation and use of this Wireless LAN device must be in strict accordance  
with the instructions included in the user documentation provided with the product.  
Any changes or modifications (including the antennas) made to this device that  
are not expressly approved by the manufacturer may void the user’s authority to  
operate the equipment. The manufacturer is not responsible for any radio or  
television interference caused by unauthorized modification of this device, or the  
substitution or attachment of connecting cables and equipment other than  
manufacturer specified. It is the responsibility of the user to correct any interference  
caused by such unauthorized modification, substitution or attachment.  
Manufacturer and its authorized resellers or distributors will assume no liability  
for any damage or violation of government regulations arising from failing to  
comply with these guidelines.  
Canadian Department of Communications  
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise  
emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations  
of the Canadian Department of Communications.  
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.  
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme  
NMB-003 du Canada.  
Declaration of Conformity (R&TTE directive 1999/5/EC)  
The following items were completed and are considered relevant and sufficient:  
• Essential requirements as in [Article 3]  
• Protection requirements for health and safety as in [Article 3.1a]  
• Testing for electric safety according to [EN 60950]  
• Protection requirements for electromagnetic compatibility in [Article 3.1b]  
• Testing for electromagnetic compatibility in [EN 301 489-1] & [EN 301]  
• Testing according to [489-17]  
• Effective use of the radio spectrum as in [Article 3.2]  
Testing for radio test suites according to [EN 300 328-2]  
CE Mark Warning  
This is a Class B product, in a domestic environment, this product may  
cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take  
adequate measures.  
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Chapter 5 - Appendix  
Operation Channel for Different Domains  
N. America  
Japan  
Europe ETSI  
2.412-2.462 GHz  
2.412-2.484 GHz  
2.412-2.472 GHz  
Ch01 through CH11  
Ch01 through Ch14  
Ch01 through Ch13  
France Restricted Frequency Band  
Some areas of France have a restricted frequency band. The worst case  
maximum authorized power indoors is:  
• 10mW for the entire 2.4 GHz band (2400 MHz–2483.5 MHz)  
• 100mW for frequencies between 2446.5 MHz and 2483.5 MHz  
NOTE: Channels 10 through 13 inclusive operate in the band 2446.6  
MHz to 2483.5 MHz.  
There are few possibilities for outdoor use: On private property or on the private  
property of public persons, use is subject to a preliminary authorization  
procedure by the Ministry of Defense, with maximum authorized power of  
100mW in the 2446.5–2483.5 MHz band. Use outdoors on public property is  
not permitted.  
In the departments listed below, for the entire 2.4 GHz band:  
• Maximum authorized power indoors is 100mW  
• Maximum authorized power outdoors is 10mW  
Departments in which the use of the 2400–2483.5 MHz band is permitted with  
an EIRP of less than 100mW indoors and less than 10mW outdoors:  
01 Ain Orientales  
08 Ardennes  
16 Charente  
32 Gers  
02 Aisne  
09 Ariège  
24 Dordogne  
03 Allier  
05 Hautes Alpes  
12 Aveyron  
26 Drôme  
11 Aude  
25 Doubs  
37 Indre et Loire 41 Loir et Cher  
36 Indre  
50 Manche  
60 Oise  
45 Loiret  
55 Meuse  
61 Orne  
58 Nièvre  
59 Nord  
63 Puy du Dôme  
68 Haut Rhin  
64 Pyrénées Atlantique 66 Pyrénées  
67 Bas Rhin  
70 Haute Saône  
84 Vaucluse  
71 Saône et Loire 75 Paris  
82 Tarn et Garonne  
88 Vosges  
89 Yonne  
90 Territoire de Belfort  
94 Val de Marne  
This requirement is likely to change over time, allowing you to use your wireless  
LAN card in more areas within France. Please check with ART for the latest  
information (www.art-telecom.fr)  
NOTE: Your WLAN Card transmits less than 100mW, but more than  
10mW.  
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