Agilent Technologies Network Card 82357A User Manual

Agilent 82357A  
USB/GPIB Interface Converter  
User’s Guide  
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Contents  
82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converter User’s Guide  
Observing Windows Plug and Play Manager Sequence  
(Windows XP Only) .............................................................. 17  
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Contents 4  
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1
Installing the 82357A  
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Installing the 82357A  
This Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converter User’s Guide shows  
how to install and configure the Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB Interface  
Converter for PCs with Windows 98 (SE), Windows Me, Windows 2000,  
or Windows XP Professional operating systems.  
NOTE  
The 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converter is supported ONLY for PCs  
with Windows 98 (Second Edition), Windows Me, Windows 2000, or  
Windows XP Professional operating systems.  
These operating systems are specifically not supported:  
Windows 98 First (“Gold”) Edition  
Windows 95  
Windows NT 4.0 (OS does not support USB)  
In case of difficulty in installing the 82357A, see Chapter 3 -  
Troubleshooting the 82357A. See Chapter 4 - 82357A User Guide  
Information for guide contents and general guide information.  
This chapter shows suggested steps to install the 82357A, including:  
Steps to Install the 82357A  
Step 1: Before You Install the 82357A  
Step 2: Installing the Agilent IO Libraries Suite  
Step 3: Connecting the 82357A  
Step 4: Configuring the 82357A  
Step 5: Connecting GPIB Instruments  
Step 6: Programming via the 82357A  
6
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Installing the 82357A  
Steps to Install the 82357A  
Steps to Install the 82357A  
This figure shows a suggested sequence of steps to install and configure the  
82357A and to communicate between your PC and GPIB instruments.  
Step 1 - Before You Install the 82357A  
Check Your Shipment  
Check System Requirements  
Step 2 - Installing Agilent IO Libraries Suite  
Check for Installed Libraries  
Install the Libraries  
Step 3 - Connecting the 82357A  
Connect to a USB Port  
Observe Plug and Play Manager  
Step 4 - Configuring the 82357A  
Set default configuration OR  
Set custom configuration  
Step 5 - Connecting GPIB Instruments  
Connect single GPIB instrument OR  
Connect multiple GPIB instruments  
Step 6 - Programming via the 82357A  
Establish communication  
Program GPIB instruments  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 1: Before You Install the 82357A  
Step 1: Before You Install the 82357A  
Before you install the 82357A, you should:  
Check Your Shipment  
Check System Requirements  
Check Your Shipment  
Your 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converter shipment should include the  
items in the following figure. If any items are missing or damaged, keep the  
shipping materials and contact Agilent Technologies. See “Contacting  
Agilent” on page 56 for addresses and telephone numbers.  
As you check the shipment items, verify that the 82357A Serial Number  
on the bottom of the 82357A matches the Serial Number shown on the  
Serial Number Label on the 82357A Kit Box and on the 82357A Certificate  
of Calibration. If the Serial Numbers do not match, contact Agilent. If all  
Serial Numbers match, you may want to record the Serial Number for future  
reference.  
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Agilent Technologies 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converter  
Agilent Automation-Ready CD with Agilent IO Libraries Suite  
82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converter Getting Started Poster  
82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converter User's Guide  
82357A Registration Card  
Software License Agreement  
Software License  
Registration Card  
82357A KIt Box  
82357A Getting  
Started Poster  
US12345678  
Serial Number Label  
82357A User's  
82357A USB/GPIB Interface  
Guide  
Converter  
Agilent Automation-  
Ready CD  
8
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 1: Before You Install the 82357A  
Check System Requirements  
Before you install the Agilent IO Libraries Suite, you should verify that your  
system meets the minimum hardware and software requirements listed to  
install and use the software. Adding additional RAM may improve overall  
system performance.  
NOTE  
The 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converter is supported ONLY on  
Windows 98 Second Edition, Windows Me, Windows 2000, and Windows  
XP Professional.  
Item  
Minimum Requirements  
Hardware Requirements  
PC Operation/  
Memory  
200 MHz Pentium II (800 MHz recommended)  
and 64 MBytes RAM (96 MB recommended).  
Hard Drive Space  
215 MB for installation: 160 MB for Microsoft  
.NET Framework, 55 MB for Agilent IO Libraries  
Suite  
125 MB for operation: 70 MB for Microsoft .NET  
Framework, 55 MB for Agilent IO Libraries Suite  
USB Port  
At least one USB port (to connect 82357A)  
Software Requirements  
Operating System  
Windows 98 SE, Windows Me, Windows 2000  
(Service Pack 4 or later), or Windows XP  
Professional (Service Pack 1 or later).  
Agilent IO Libraries  
Agilent IO Libraries Version L.01.00 or greater, or  
Agilent IO Libraries Suite Version 14.0 or greater.  
NOTE  
For Windows 98 Second Edition, you may need to install usbscan.sys,  
located on the Windows 98 CD-ROM. See “Check for usbscan.sys  
(Windows 98 SE Only)” in Chapter 3 - Troubleshooting the 82357A for  
details.  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 2: Installing Agilent IO Libraries Suite  
Step 2: Installing Agilent IO Libraries Suite  
This step shows how to install the Agilent IO Libraries Suite, using default  
settings, including:  
Checking for Installed Agilent IO Libraries or Agilent IO Libraries  
Suite  
Installing Agilent IO Libraries Suite  
NOTE  
See the Agilent IO Libraries Getting Started Guide on your Automation-  
Ready CD for a full description of installation options and installation  
troubleshooting information.  
NOTE  
You must have Administrator privileges to install the IO Libraries Suite  
and to run the Connection Expert utility.  
Checking for Installed Agilent IO Libraries  
Before you begin installation, check for previously installed Agilent IO  
Libraries software. If a version of the Agilent IO Libraries or Agilent IO  
Libraries Suite is installed on your PC, a blue IO icon may be displayed on  
the Windows taskbar (on the lower right-hand side of the screen).  
IO Libraries icon  
IO Libraries Suite  
icon  
If either IO icon is displayed, click the icon and click About Agilent IO  
Libraries Control to display the version. The version must be L.01.00  
or greater. Note that Agilent IO Libraries Suite 14.0 was the revision  
10  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 2: Installing Agilent IO Libraries Suite  
immediately following Agilent IO Libraries M.01.01, so you should  
consider revision “14.0” to be a greater version number than ”L” or  
“M”.  
If the IO icon is not displayed, a version may still be installed. To  
check this, click Start | Programs and look for the Agilent IO Libraries  
or Agilent IO Libraries Suite program group.  
If this group is displayed, click Agilent IO Libraries | IO Control to  
display the IO icon. Then, click the icon and click About Agilent IO  
Libraries Control to display the installed version (must be L.01.00 or  
greater, inclusive of 14.0 or greater).  
If neither the IO icon nor the Agilent IO Libraries program group is  
displayed, no Agilent IO Libraries are installed and you can use  
the steps in this chapter and in the Agilent IO Libraries Suite Getting  
Started Guide to install the libraries.  
If the version of the Agilent IO Libraries is less than L.01.00, you  
must install the newer version included on your Automation-Ready  
CD to support the 82357A.  
If your version of the Agilent IO Libraries is at least L.01.00, but less  
than the version on your Automation-Ready CD, you may want to  
install the newer version to take advantage of new features and  
greater ease of use of the more recent Agilent IO Libraries Suite.  
Note that Agilent IO Libraries Suite 14.0 was the revision  
immediately following Agilent IO Libraries M.01.01, so you should  
consider revision “14.0” to be a greater version number than “L” or  
“M”. Configuration instructions in this manual make use of Agilent IO  
Libraries Suite 14.0.  
Installing Agilent IO Libraries Suite  
To install the Agilent IO Libraries Suite software,  
1
2
First, disconnect any USB instruments, USB/GPIB converters, and  
FireWire-VXI interfaces that are connected to your PC.  
Insert the Automation-Ready CD in your CD-ROM drive. Wait a few  
seconds for the auto-run window to appear.  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 2: Installing Agilent IO Libraries Suite  
3
4
If the auto-run window does not appear automatically,  
Click Start | Run...  
Type <drive>:autorun\auto.exe, where <drive> is your  
CD drive letter.  
When the auto-run window appears, follow the directions in this  
window to install the Agilent IO Libraries Suite. (See the Agilent IO  
Libraries Getting Started Guide on your Automation-Ready CD for a  
full description of installation options and installation troubleshooting  
information.)  
12  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 3: Connecting the 82357A  
Step 3: Connecting the 82357A  
After the Agilent IO Libraries (Version L.01.00 or later) have been installed,  
you can connect the 82357A to any USB port on your PC or you can connect  
the 82357A via standard USB hubs. This step includes:  
82357A Hardware Description  
Connecting the 82357A to Your PC  
Connecting the 82357A to a USB Hub  
Observing Windows Plug and Play Manager (Windows XP)  
NOTE  
If the Agilent IO Libraries or Agilent IO Libraries Suite has not been  
installed on your PC, STOP. Install the libraries (see Step 2: Installing the  
Agilent IO Libraries Suite) and then return to this step.  
NOTE  
For Windows 98 Second Edition, you may need to install usbscan.sys,  
located on the Windows 98 CD-ROM. See “Check for usbscan.sys  
(Windows 98 SE Only)” in Chapter 3 - Troubleshooting the 82357A for  
details.  
82357A Hardware Description  
The Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converter (82357A) provides a  
direct interface connection from the USB port on your PC to GPIB  
instruments. The 82357A includes an attached USB cable that is USB 1.1  
compliant. This cable is shielded and the connector is specified for up to  
1,500 insertions.  
An 82357A can be directly connected to a single GPIB instrument or can  
be connected to up to 14 GPIB instruments via GPIB cables. In addition,  
several 82357As can be connected to your PC via standard USB hubs.  
The following figure shows main 82357A hardware features.  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 3: Connecting the 82357A  
GPIB Connector.  
Connect to up to 14  
GPIB Instruments.  
Green ACCESS LED  
Green READY LED  
Red FAIL LED  
USB Cable. Connect  
to USB Port.  
Connecting the 82357A to Your PC  
This section shows steps to connect the 82357A to a USB port on your PC  
or to connect to your PC via a USB Hub.  
1
Connect to a USB Port. Make sure the PC is ON and plug the 82357A  
USB cable into any available USB port on your PC. Do not connect  
the 82357A to GPIB instruments at this time.  
READY LED  
FAIL LED  
82357A  
USB Cable  
ACCESS LED  
14  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 3: Connecting the 82357A  
2
Observe the LEDs. Observe the LEDs on the 82357A for at least 10  
seconds. See Chapter 2 - Using the 82357A for a description of the  
normal LED sequence with an initial installation of an 82357A.  
a Initially, only the red FAIL LED should be ON. After a few seconds,  
all three LEDs should be ON. All three LEDs ON shows the  
82357A has been successfully installed, but is not yet configured  
for use with the Agilent IO Libraries Suite.  
b If all three LEDs are not ON after 10 seconds and all Windows Plug  
and Play Manager activity has ceased, STOP. See Chapter 3 -  
Troubleshooting the 82357A for diagnostics information.  
c
If all three LEDs are still ON after 10 seconds, go to “Observing  
Windows Plug and Play Manager Sequence (Windows XP Only)”.  
Connecting the 82357A to a USB Hub  
This section shows steps to connect the 82357A to a USB port on your PC  
via a standard USB hub.  
NOTE  
Any USB hub used with the 82357A MUST be self-powered (must not  
be bus-powered or powered from the USB bus). Also, be sure to check  
the applicable USB hub documentation for hub operating parameters,  
such as power requirements and maximum length of USB cables.  
1
Plug the power adapter into the hub and into an electrical outlet.  
Make sure the hub is operating in self-powered mode. For example,  
the following figure shows a 4-port self-powered USB hub with two  
82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converters connected.  
2
3
Make sure your PC is ON. Connect the USB cable of the USB hub  
to any available USB port on your PC.  
Plug at least one 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converter into the  
port(s) on the USB hub. It is not necessary to connect GPIB  
instruments to any 82357A at this time.  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 3: Connecting the 82357A  
USB Cable  
82357A  
4-Port  
Self-  
USB Cable  
Powered  
USB Hub  
USB Cable  
82357A  
4
Observe the LEDs. Observe the LEDs on the 82357A for at least 10  
seconds. See Chapter 2 - Using the 82357A for a description of the  
normal LED sequence with an initial installation of an 82357A.  
a Initially, only the red FAIL LED should be ON. After a few seconds,  
all three LEDs should be ON. All three LEDs ON shows the  
82357A has been successfully installed, but is not yet configured  
for use with the Agilent IO Libraries.  
b If all three LEDs are not ON after 10 seconds and all Windows Plug  
and Play Manager activity has ceased, STOP. See Chapter 3 -  
Troubleshooting the 82357A for diagnostics information.  
c
If all three LEDs are still ON after 10 seconds, go to “Observing  
Windows Plug and Play Manager Sequence (Windows XP Only)”.  
16  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 3: Connecting the 82357A  
Observing Windows Plug and Play Manager  
Sequence (Windows XP Only)  
When an 82357A is first plugged into a USB port, for Windows XP ONLY,  
a Windows Plug and Play Manager installation sequence may be displayed.  
NOTE  
This section shows typical displays for a Windows XP Professional  
operating system ONLY. Similar displays may appear for Windows  
98 SE, Windows 2000, or Windows Me operating systems.  
Introduction  
The following sequence only appears when an 82357A is initially plugged  
into a USB port. The sequence appears each time an 82357A with a new  
serial number is installed or when an 82357A is installed in a new USB port.  
For example, if an 82357A with Serial Number US12345678 is initially  
plugged into USB port #1, the sequence may appear. If this 82357A is  
configured using the sequence, the next time this 82357A is plugged into  
USB port #1, the sequence will not appear.  
However, if another 82357A is plugged into USB port #1 or if the 82357A  
with Serial Number US12345678 is initially plugged into USB port #2, the  
sequence may also appear.  
NOTE  
The displays in the following sequence assume you have installed the  
Agilent IO Libraries Suite as shown in Step 2 - Installing Agilent IO  
Libraries Suite. If you have not installed the libraries, STOP and do  
Step 2 before continuing.  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 3: Connecting the 82357A  
Typical Windows  
Plug and Play  
Manager Sequence  
When an 82357A is initially plugged into a USB port, a Welcome to the  
Found New Hardware Wizard dialog box may appear, as shown in the  
following figure. If this dialog box appears, select Install the software  
automatically (Recommended) and click Next>.  
NOTE  
Ignore the statement “If your hardware came with an installation CD or  
floppy disk, insert it now”, as the software has already been installed.  
5
6
The Please wait while the wizard searches... dialog box appears.  
Wait until the initializing process completes and then click Next>.  
The Hardware Installation dialog box appears.  
NOTE  
Although the statement “Continuing your installation ... passed Windows  
Logo testing.” appears, you can safely click the Continue Anyway button.  
18  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 3: Connecting the 82357A  
7
8
The Completing the Found New Hardware Wizard dialog box appears.  
Click Finish to close the wizard.  
A slightly different version of the Welcome to the Found New Hardware  
Wizard dialog box appears, this time for installing 82357A software  
Select Install the software automatically (Recommended) and then  
click Next>.  
NOTE  
Ignore the statement “If your hardware came with an installation CD or  
floppy disk, insert it now”, as the software has already been installed.  
9
The Please wait while the wizard searches... dialog box appears.  
Wait until the initializing process completes and click Next>.  
10 A different version of the Hardware Installation dialog box appears.  
NOTE  
Although the statement “Continuing your installation ... passed Windows  
Logo testing.” appears, you can safely click the Continue Anyway button.  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 3: Connecting the 82357A  
11 The Please wait while the wizard installs the software... dialog box  
appears. After the installation is complete, click the Next> button to  
display the Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Detected dialog box.  
Go to “Step 4: Configuring the 82357A” to continue the installation.  
20  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 4: Configuring the 82357A  
Step 4: Configuring the 82357A  
After the 82357A has been installed and the applicable Windows Plug and  
Play Manager installation sequence has completed, the 82357A must be  
configured before it can be used with SICL or with Agilent VISA or  
VISA COM. This step includes:  
Setting 82357A Default Configuration  
Setting 82357A Custom Configuration  
NOTE  
You must have Administrator privileges to install the IO Libraries Suite  
and to run the Connection Expert utility. If you do not have Administrator  
privileges, the default configuration for the 82357A will not take effect,  
and you will not be able to use the 82357A until it has been configured  
using Connection Expert.  
Setting 82357A Default Configuration  
This section shows steps to configure an 82357A for default settings by  
using the Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Detected dialog box. The default  
configuration should be sufficient for most applications.  
NOTE  
The Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Detected dialog box is displayed  
only if the Connection Expert utility is not running when you connect the  
82357A. If Connection Expert is running, default configuration is  
automatic; you need take no further action. (If Connection Expert is  
running and you do not see your 82357A in the Connection Expert  
window after connecting it, click Refresh All to force the default  
configuration.)  
1
2
Check LED Status. Before setting 82357A configuration, verify that all  
three LEDs on the 82357A are still ON to indicate the 82357A has  
been successfully installed, but has not yet been configured.  
82357A Interface Detected Box Appears. After an 82357A has been  
connected to a USB port and the Windows Plug and Play Manager  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 4: Configuring the 82357A  
installation sequence has completed, an Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB  
Interface Detected dialog box should appear.  
3
If the Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Detected dialog box does not  
appear, and the Connection Expert utility is not running, STOP. See  
Chapter 3 - Troubleshooting the 82357A before continuing.  
NOTE  
Connecting Multiple 82357As. An Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB  
Detected dialog box should appear each time you plug an 82357A into  
a USB port. For example, if you plug three 82357As into USB ports, three  
dialog boxes should appear. Each dialog box will remain until you remove  
it by clicking OK (or the x box). These dialog boxes will only appear if  
Connection Expert is not running.  
4
Record VISA/SICL Names. For future programming use, you will need  
to know the VISA Interface Name (also called VISA interface ID) and  
SICL Interface Name (also called SICL interface ID) as shown on the  
dialog box. You may want to record these values now. In Connection  
Expert, you can see these interface IDs displayed in the detail pane  
22  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 4: Configuring the 82357A  
(right pane of the Connection Expert window) when you highlight the  
USB/GPIB interface.  
VISA Interface ID  
SICL Interface ID  
_______________________________  
_______________________________  
5
Accept Default Settings. Click OK (or click the x box) to configure the  
82357A with the (default) settings for the VISA Interface Name and  
the SICL Interface Name shown in the dialog box. If you do not want  
to accept the default settings, see the next section “Setting 82357A  
Custom Configuration.”  
6
7
Only the READY LED Should Remain ON. After you click OK (or click  
the x box), the dialog box disappears and only the green READY  
LED should remain ON to indicate the 82357A has been configured.  
Configure Multiple 82357A Interface Converters. If you have more than  
one 82357A in your system, repeat 1 - 6 for each additional interface  
converter.  
NOTE  
At any time after the Agilent IO Libraries Suite is installed, you can  
reconfigure an 82357A by clicking the blue IO icon and clicking  
Agilent Connection Expert.  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 4: Configuring the 82357A  
Setting 82357A Custom Configuration  
This section shows steps to configure an 82357A for custom configuration  
settings using the Connection Expert utility. Typically, you will need to set  
custom configuration only for specialized applications, such as changing  
VISA and/or SICL interface IDs or for use in side-by-side operation with  
National Instruments VISA.  
1
Check LED Status. Before setting 82357A configuration, verify that all  
three LEDs on the 82357A are still ON to indicate the 82357A has  
been successfully installed, but has not yet been configured.  
2
82357A Interface Detected Box Appears. After an 82357A is connected  
to a USB port and the Windows Plug and Play Manager installation  
sequence completes, an Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Detected  
dialog box may appear. This dialog box will not appear if the  
Connection Expert utility is already running.  
3
4
If this dialog box does not appear, and Connection Expert is not  
running, STOP. See Chapter 3 -Troubleshooting the 82357A before  
proceeding.  
Accept the default settings by clicking OK. You will change the  
settings in the next steps.  
24  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 4: Configuring the 82357A  
NOTE  
Connecting Multiple 82357As. An Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB Interface  
Detected dialog box should appear each time you plug an 82357A into  
a USB port. For example, if you plug three 82357As into USB ports, three  
dialog boxes should appear, one for each 82357A. Each dialog box will  
remain until you remove it by clicking OK (or the x box). These dialog  
boxes will only appear if Connection Expert is not running.  
5
Run Connection Expert. Click the blue IO icon in the taskbar notification  
area and click Agilent Connection Expert. Wait for the Connection Expert  
window to appear.  
6
7
Edit Default Settings. Click on the USB/GPIB icon in the explorer view  
at the center of the Connection Expert window. In the property pane  
on the right, click Change Properties... to change the properties for the  
82357A.  
In the Agilent 82357 Interface Converter properties dialog box, set the  
VISA interface ID (also called the VISA Interface Name), the SICL interface  
ID (also called the SICL Interface Name), the Logical Unit and GPIB  
address values as required. Then, click the OK button to apply the  
new settings.  
8
Only the Green READY LED Should Remain ON. After you click OK, the  
properties dialog box disappears and only the green READY LED  
should remain ON to indicate the 82357A has been configured. The  
USB/GPIB icon and property pane in Connection Expert should show  
a green check mark, indicating the Verified state.  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 4: Configuring the 82357A  
9
Record VISA/SICL Names. For future programming use, you will need  
to know the VISA interface ID and SICL interface ID as shown in the  
properties pane. After you finish editing the 82357A configurations,  
you may want to record these values. You can see these values at  
any time by running Connection Expert and selecting the USB/GPIB  
interface.  
VISA Interface ID  
SICL Interface ID  
_______________________________  
_______________________________  
10 Configure Multiple 82357A Interface Converters. If you have more than  
one 82357A in your system, repeat 6- 9 for each additional interface  
converter.  
NOTE  
At any time after the Agilent IO Libraries Suite is installed, you can  
configure an 82357A by clicking the blue IO icon and clicking Agilent  
Connection Expert.  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 5: Connecting GPIB Instruments  
Step 5: Connecting GPIB Instruments  
After the 82357A has been installed and configured, the next step is to  
connect GPIB instruments to the 82357A. This step includes:  
Connecting a Single GPIB instrument  
Connecting Multiple GPIB Instruments  
CAUTION  
To avoid damage to the connectors, only finger-tighten the connectors.  
Connecting a Single GPIB Instrument  
The following figure shows connection from a single GPIB instrument to  
the GPIB port on an 82357A. When you have made the connection for  
your system, go to “Step 6: Programming via the 82357A”. You may want  
to record the primary GPIB address of the attached instrument for future  
programming use.  
82357A GPIB Connector  
GPIB Port  
USB Cable  
To USB Port  
on PC or on  
USB Hub  
82357A  
GPIB Instrument  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 5: Connecting GPIB Instruments  
Connecting Multiple GPIB Instruments  
The following figure shows a typical way to connect three GPIB  
instruments to an 82357A. When you have made the connections for  
your system, go to “Step 6: Programming via the 82357A”.You may want  
to record the primary GPIB address of each attached instrument for future  
programming use  
NOTE  
Although the figure shows 82357A connection to GPIB Instrument 1,  
the connection can be to any GPIB instrument in the system. Be sure  
to first connect the GPIB cable to the GPIB instrument and then  
“piggy-back” the 82357A GPIB connector to the GPIB cable.  
82357A GPIB Connector  
82357A  
GPIB Cable Connector  
USB Cable  
GPIB Instrument 1  
To USB Port  
on PC or on  
USB Hub  
GPIB Instrument 2  
GPIB Instrument 3  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 6: Programming via the 82357A  
Step 6: Programming via the 82357A  
After the 82357A has been configured and you have connected your GPIB  
instruments to the 82357A, the next step is to establish communication  
between your PC and the instruments using VISA Assistant. After  
communication has been established, you can begin programming the  
instruments using VISA, VISA COM, or SICL. This section includes:  
Establishing Instrument Communication  
Programming GPIB Instruments  
Establishing Instrument Communication  
When the Agilent IO Libraries Suite was installed on your PC, an IO utility  
called VISA Assistant was also installed. You can use VISA Assistant to  
verify communication between your PC and connected GPIB instruments.  
To use VISA Assistant for IEEE-488.2 or SCPI instruments:  
1
Click the blue IO icon on the Windows taskbar (on the lower right-  
hand corner of the screen).  
2
Click VISA Assistant to display the VISA Assistant main screen. For  
information on VISA Assistant, click Help.  
VISA Interface ID  
GPIB Instrument to be  
addressed  
GPIB Instrument  
*IDN?  
Identification String  
IEEE 488.2  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 6: Programming via the 82357A  
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Highlight the GPIB instrument to be addressed.  
Select the Formatted I/O Tab.  
Select the IEEE 488.2 button.  
Click the *IDN? button.  
The GPIB Instrument String should appear.  
Repeat Steps 3 - 8 for the next GPIB instrument.  
When communication has been established with each GPIB  
instrument, you can begin to program the instruments using VISA,  
VISA COM, or SICL. See the next section, “Programming GPIB  
Instruments”, for an introduction.  
Programming GPIB Instruments  
This section provides an introduction to programming GPIB instruments via  
the 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converter using the Agilent VISA,  
VISA COM, and SICL IO Libraries. You can program in various languages/  
applications, including Visual Basic, Visual C++, Agilent VEE, and National  
Instruments LabVIEW.  
See the applicable User’s Guide, such as the Visual Basic User’s Guide,  
for programming guidelines. You can also find additional programming  
examples using various IO Libraries and instrument drivers in the instrument  
User’s Guide. After the 82357A is successfully installed and configured, the  
Interface Converter acts as a transparent interface for programming GPIB  
instruments.  
For information on programming using Agilent VISA, see the Agilent VISA  
User’s Guide. For information on VISA COM and for function references for  
VISA, VISA COM, and SICL, see the IO Libraries Suite Online Help.  
30  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 6: Programming via the 82357A  
Accessing VISA and You can access .pdf copies of the Agilent VISA User’s Guide and the  
SICL Manuals  
Agilent SICL User’s Guide for Windows from the blue IO icon on the  
Windows taskbar. Adobe Reader is required to view these manuals.  
To access the Agilent VISA User’s Guide, click the IO icon and then click  
Documentation | VISA Users Guide. To access the Agilent SICL User’s Guide  
for Windows, click the IO icon and then click Documentation | SICL Users  
Guide. To access VISA COM information, and function references for VISA,  
VISA COM, and SICL, click the IO icon and then click Documentation | IO  
Libraries Suite Help.  
Introduction to IO  
Interface  
Configuration  
An IO interface consists of a hardware interface and a software interface.  
One purpose of the Connection Expert utility is to associate a unique  
software interface ID with a hardware interface.  
The Agilent IO Libraries Suite uses an Interface ID or Logical Unit Number to  
identify an interface. This information is passed in the parameter string of  
the viOpenfunction call in a VISA program or in the iopenfunction call in  
a SICL program.  
Connection Expert assigns an Interface ID and Logical Unit (LU) Number to  
the interface hardware, as well as other necessary configuration values for  
an interface when the interface is configured. Typically, the LU Number is  
automatically assigned and you can ignore its setting. The LU Number is  
used internally as a unique identifier. When the IO interface is configured,  
you can use Agilent VISA, VISA COM, or SICL to program assigned  
instruments.  
Example: IO  
Interface  
Configuration  
For example, the GPIB interface system in the following figure consists of  
a Windows PC with an 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converter connected  
between a USB port and three GPIB instruments with GPIB primary  
addresses of 3, 4, and 5, respectively. The instruments are connected via  
GPIB cables.  
For this system, the Connection Expert utility has been used to assign a  
VISA name of “GPIB1” and a SICL name of “hpib7”. With these names  
assigned to the interfaces, the VISA/SICL addressing is as shown in the  
figure.  
Since unique names have been assigned by Connection Expert, you can  
use the VISA viOpencommand to open the IO paths to the GPIB  
instruments as shown in the figure. Or, you can use the SICL iopen  
command to open the IO paths.  
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Installing the 82357A  
Step 6: Programming via the 82357A  
Typical System Installation - 82357 USB/GPIB Interface  
Interface VISA/SICL Names  
Windows PC  
USB Cable  
GPIB Instruments  
5
82357A  
VISA Name  
"GPIB1"  
SICL Name  
"hpib7"  
USB Port  
4
3
GPIB Cables  
VISA/SICL Addressing  
Open IO path to GPIB instrument at address 5 using 82357  
Open IO path to GPIB instrument at address 4 using 82357  
Open IO path to GPIB instrument at address 3 using 82357  
viOpen (... "GPIB1::5::INSTR"...)  
viOpen (... "GPIB1::4::INSTR"...)  
viOpen (... "GPIB1::3::INSTR"...)  
VISA:  
SICL:  
Open IO path to GPIB instrument at address 5 using 82357  
Open IO path to GPIB instrument at address 4 using 82357  
Open IO path to GPIB instrument at address 3 using 82357  
iopen ("hpib7,5")  
iopen ("hpib7,4")  
iopen ("hpib,3")  
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Using the 82357A  
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Using the 82357A  
This chapter describes normal operating states for the 82357A and gives  
guidelines to use the 82357A including:  
Modes of Operation  
Setting Configuration Parameters  
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Using the 82357A  
Modes of Operation  
Modes of Operation  
This section describes normal operational modes for the 82357A, including:  
Initial 82357A Operating States  
Introduction to 82357A Operating Modes  
Single 82357A Operation  
Multiple 82357A Operation  
SRQ Operation  
Initial 82357A Operating States  
The following figure shows the sequence of initial operating states when the  
82357A is first connected to a USB port on a PC or on a USB hub.  
State  
Description  
LED States  
READY FAIL ACCESS  
(Green) (Red) (Green)  
82357A is connected to a USB port  
on the PC or on a USB hub, but no  
power is applied to the 82357A.  
82357A Connected,  
No Power  
1
Power is applied to the 82357A  
from the USB port, but startup  
firmware not yet downloaded.  
82357A Connected,  
Power Applied  
2
3
Host computer has downloaded  
startup firmware to the 82357A.  
The 82357A has been installed but  
not yet configured.  
82357A Installed  
but not Configured  
82357A has been configured  
for operation with the Agilent  
IO Libraries.  
Normal Operation,  
Idle State  
4
5
The ACCESS LED is ON for  
any GPIB transfers.  
Normal Operation,  
GPIB Transfers  
LED OFF  
LED ON  
Intermittent  
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Using the 82357A  
Modes of Operation  
Introduction to 82357A Operating Modes  
The 82357A has two modes of operation. When only one 82357A is  
connected to a USB port within a system, we define the operation as the  
single mode of operation. When two or more 82357As are connected at the  
same time to USB ports within a system, we define the operation as the  
multiple mode of operation.  
NOTE  
All SICL/VISA applications are notified when their 82357A has been  
removed from the system by returning VI_ERR_NOINFC (for VISA) or  
I_ERR_NCIC (for SICL).  
Single Mode  
Features  
For the single mode of operation, the operating parameters (VISA Interface  
ID, SICL Interface ID, Logical Unit Number, and GPIB Address) are set  
when the 82357A is first installed and configured.  
If this 82357A is unplugged and replugged or if the 82357A is replaced with  
a different 82357A, the original configuration parameters are automatically  
assigned to the newly attached 82357A. Thus, you can exchange 82357As  
at any time without reconfiguring the interface. This allows exchanging  
82357As among users, as long as only one 82357A is attached at any one  
time.  
Multiple Mode  
Features  
In contrast, when two or more 82357As are connected to the system at  
the same time, each 82357A must have its own specific set of operating  
parameters and each 82357A Serial Number is “bound” to its operating  
parameters. In multiple mode of operation, if you add a new 82357A or if  
you unplug an 82357A and plug in a new 82357A, the newly installed  
82357A will be assigned a new (unique) set of operating parameters.  
NOTE  
Each time you attach a new 82357A, if Connection Expert is not running,  
an Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Detected dialog box will be  
displayed. If Connection Expert is running, the Connection Expert window  
will automatically refresh as the new 82357A is configured.  
36  
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Using the 82357A  
Modes of Operation  
Single 82357A Operation  
When an 82357A is first installed and configured, a default VISA Interface  
ID, SICL Interface ID, Logical Unit (LU) number and GPIB Address are  
automatically assigned to the Serial Number associated with this specific  
82357A.  
For example, assume an 82357A with Serial Number US12345678. When  
this 82357A is first installed, typical values as shown are automatically  
assigned to this Serial Number.  
VISA Interface ID: GPIB0  
SICL Interface ID: hpib7  
Logical Unit: 7  
GPIB Address: 21  
For single mode of operation, when the existing 82357A is removed and a  
new 82357A is installed, the new 82357A assumes all configuration  
attributes of the previously configured 82357A (same VISA Interface ID,  
SICL Interface ID, LU and GPIB Address). Thus, any SICL/VISA  
applications using that VISA/SICL configuration will continue to run using  
the new 82357A.  
NOTE  
You can change the parameter values of the 82357A as required.  
See “Changing Configuration Parameters” for details.  
The first time an 82357A is attached to a system (assuming the Agilent IO  
Libraries Suite is installed), the software recognizes that an 82357A is  
attached. If Connection Expert is not running, the software displays an  
Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Detected dialog box that allows you to  
accept the current settings. If Connection Expert is running, it automatically  
refreshes, displaying the 82357A as a USB/GPIB interface in its tree view;  
you can then change the properties of the interface in Connection Expert.  
The VISA and SICL interface IDs, Logical Unit, and GPIB Address may be  
viewed at any time in the property pane of the Connection Expert. (To view  
this window, click the blue IO icon and then click Agilent Connection Expert.)  
Then, if you disconnect this 82357A and plug in another 82357A (with a  
different Serial Number) or if you re-plug the same 82357A, the new 82357A  
will assume the same VISA Interface ID, SICL Interface ID, LU, and GPIB  
Address as the original 82357A.  
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Using the 82357A  
Modes of Operation  
Multiple 82357A Operation  
When two or more 82357As are attached to a system at the same time,  
we define the mode as the multiple mode of operation. In multiple mode of  
operation, each 82357A is “bound” to its related IO Configuration for that  
Serial Number. This is a different mode of operation than the single mode of  
operation in that the configuration is not reused if you replace an 82357A  
with another 82357A.  
As with single mode of operation, the first time an 82357A is attached to a  
system (assuming the Agilent IO Libraries Suite is installed), the software  
recognizes that an 82357A is attached. If Connection Expert is not running,  
the software displays an Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Detected dialog  
box that allows you to accept the current settings. If Connection Expert is  
running, it automatically refreshes, displaying the 82357A as a USB/GPIB  
interface in its tree view; you can then change the properties of the interface  
in Connection Expert.  
The VISA and SICL interface IDs, Logical Unit, and GPIB Address may be  
viewed at any time in the property pane of the Connection Expert. (To view  
this window, click the blue IO icon and then click Agilent Connection Expert.)  
Then, if you plug in another 82357A (with a different Serial Number), the  
new 82357A will automatically be assigned a unique VISA Interface ID, SICL  
Interface ID, LU, and GPIB Address.  
NOTE  
You can change the parameter values of the 82357A as required. See  
“Changing Configuration Parameters” for details.  
You can also convert from multiple mode of operation to single mode of  
operation. See “Changing Modes of Operation” for details.  
SRQ Operation  
If your VISA/SICL application uses SRQ callbacks (viEventHandler() in VISA  
or ionsrq() in SICL) and your callback does not service the SRQ in a timely  
manner, your SRQ callback function may be called multiple times.  
To avoid this possible situation, design your SRQ callback functions to  
handle being called when an SRQ is no longer asserted on the GPIB bus.  
38  
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Using the 82357A  
Setting Configuration Parameters  
Setting Configuration Parameters  
This section gives guidelines to change or set various configuration  
parameters for the 82357A, including:  
Changing Configuration Parameters  
Changing Modes of Operation  
Setting Timeout Floor Value  
Setting High-Performance Operation  
Changing Configuration Parameters  
To change the VISA or SICL Interface ID or the LU or GPIB Address value,  
or if you want to check the values, highlight the USB/GPIB interface in the  
explorer view (tree view) of the Connection Expert window. Click the Change  
Properties... button in the property pane to display the Agilent 82357 Interface  
Converter dialog box. Choose the settings you want and then click OK.  
Clicking Cancel will cause the configuration set in the preceding dialog box  
to be used..  
NOTE  
Although you can change the Logical Unit (LU) and GPIB Address values  
for an 82357A, this is generally not necessary and may cause running  
applications to fail or to stop running.  
Chapter 2  
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Using the 82357A  
Setting Configuration Parameters  
Changing Modes of Operation  
If your system has multiple 82357As configured (multiple mode of  
operation), the only way to change from multiple mode of operation back to  
the single mode of operation is:  
1
2
Unplug all 82357As from the system.  
Run Connection Expert (click the blue IO icon and click Agilent  
Connection Expert).  
3
Delete all 82357A configurations by selecting each USB/GPIB icon in  
the explorer view and clicking Delete (or delete all except one  
configuration).  
4
Reattach and reconfigure a single 82357A.  
Setting Timeout Floor Values  
The 82357A has a default timeout “floor” value that is an internal  
requirement to ensure reliable USB communication. The 82357A will not  
allow timeouts LESS than the floor value. (By default, VISA/SICL timeouts  
are set to an infinite time.)  
To programmatically determine the timeout floor, you can set the timeout to  
a very small value, such as 1 msec, and then query for the actual timeout  
floor value. VISA and SICL examples follow.  
Example: Query  
Timeout Floor  
(VISA)  
tval = 1;  
// Try to set timeout to 1 msec  
err = viSetAttribute(id, VI_ATTR_TMO_VALUE, tval_in);  
...  
err = viGetAttribute(id, VI_ATTR_TMO_VALUE, &tval_out);  
...  
printf("Set timeout to [%d], actual timeout that resulted [%d]\n",  
tval_in, tval_out );  
Example: Query  
TimeOut Floor  
(SICL)  
tval = 1;  
err = itimeout(id, tval_in);  
...  
err = igettimeout(id, &tval_out);  
...  
// Try to set timeout to 1 msec  
printf("Set timeout to [%d], actual timeout that resulted [%d]\n",  
tval_in, tval_out );  
40  
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Using the 82357A  
Setting Configuration Parameters  
Setting 82357A High-Performance Operation  
NOTE  
Changing the T1 delay as described in this section is an advanced  
feature and also requires attention to cable lengths and other system  
features.  
Introduction  
The GPIB transfer rate for 82357A writes using large (>1000 bytes) buffer  
size is affected by the Data Available (T1) delay time. (The transfer rates are  
not noticeably affected when the buffer size is <1000 bytes). The default  
delay time used by the 82357A is 800 nsec.  
The maximum transfer rate for T1 = 350 nsec is about 900 KBytes/sec as  
compared to about 650 KBytes/sec for the 82357A default value of 800  
nsec. Changing the T1 delay affects ONLY the write performance of the  
82357A.  
Setting T1 Value  
With VISA  
To set the T1 value with VISA, use the VI_AGATTR_GPIB_T1_DELAY  
attribute. The VI_AGATTR_GPIB_T1_DELAY value is the time of the T1 delay in  
nanoseconds, and should be no less than VI_AG_GPIB_T1DELAY_MIN  
or no greater than VI_AG_GPIB_T1DELAY_MAX. This value is defined in  
Agilent's 'visa.h' header file. To use this value, you must '#define  
AGVISA_ATTRIBUTES' before the '#include "visa.h" in your C or C++ source  
file.  
The 82357A supports T1 delays from 350 nsec to <max_value> in steps of  
40 nsec. You can find out the actual value by calling viGetAttribute().  
Attribute  
Access Priv. Data Type  
RW Global ViInt32  
Range (nsec)  
Used By  
VI_AGATTR_GPIB_  
T1_DELAY  
VI_AG_GPIB_T1DELAY_MIN to  
VI_AG_GPIB_T1DELAY_MAX  
GPIB INTFC  
resources  
Setting T1 Value  
With SICL  
To set the T1 value with SICL, use the igpibsett1delay() command and  
modify the GPIB environment. For further information, you may want  
to see the Hewlett-Packard document “Tutorial Description of the Hewlett-  
Packard Interface Bus”. See Section 2.12, Optimizing Performance.  
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Using the 82357A  
Setting Configuration Parameters  
Notes:  
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Troubleshooting the 82357A  
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Troubleshooting the 82357A  
This chapter provides troubleshooting guidelines and service/support  
information for the Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converter.  
The chapter contents are:  
Troubleshooting Flowchart  
Hardware Checks  
Software Installation Checks  
Software Configuration Checks  
Service and Support Information  
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Troubleshooting the 82357A  
Troubleshooting Flowchart  
Troubleshooting Flowchart  
The figure on the next page shows a suggested sequence of steps to  
diagnose and troubleshoot 82357A problems, based on the LED states.  
You can use the LED states to help diagnose and troubleshoot the 82357A  
whenever the LED states do not match expected normal states. See  
Chapter 2 - Using the 82357A for the normal LED sequence when the  
82357A is initially connected to a USB port.  
Observe the LED  
States  
To begin troubleshooting, determine the LED states after at least 10  
seconds have elapsed since the 82357A was connected to a USB port and  
all Windows Plug and Play Manager activity has ceased. Then:  
If all LEDs are OFF, start with “Hardware Checks”  
If the red FAIL LED is ON, start with “Software Installation Checks”  
If all LEDs are ON, start with “Software Configuration Checks”  
After taking the steps in the check sequence, use the boxes at the bottom  
of the chart to determine the next step. For example, if doing a Hardware  
Check results in only the red FAIL LED remaining ON, go to “Software  
Installation Checks”, etc.  
NOTE  
You do not have to do all the steps or do the steps in the order shown.  
If any action results in a change in LED states, go to the applicable check  
sequence to continue troubleshooting.  
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Troubleshooting the 82357A  
Troubleshooting Flowchart  
START  
All LEDs OFF  
READY FAIL ACCESS  
Red FAIL LED ON  
READY FAIL ACCESS  
All LEDs ON  
READY  
FAIL  
ACCESS  
Typical Cause  
Typical Cause  
Typical Cause  
No power on USB bus  
or device turned off by  
Windows Plug and Play  
Manager.  
Agilent IO Libraries not  
installed or 82357A USB  
drivers not installed.  
Improper Agilent IO  
Libraries configuration  
or missing usbscan.sys  
(W indows 98 SE only)  
Software Installation  
Checks  
Software Configuration  
Checks  
Hardware Checks  
Check Cables, USB  
Interface, Host PC  
Check Suspend/Resume  
Operation  
Check IO Control  
Operation  
Verify Agilent IO Libraries  
Installation  
Reboot PC  
Check USB Scanner  
Check for usbscan.sys  
(W indows 98 SE Only)  
Check Device Manager  
Verify Driver Installation  
After Doing These Checks:  
After Doing These Checks:  
After Doing These Checks:  
y
y
y
If the FAIL LED is the only  
LED ON, go to Software  
Installation Checks.  
y
If all three LEDs are ON,  
go to Software  
Configuration Checks.  
y
If all three LEDs are ON,  
contact Agilent.*  
If all three LEDs are ON, go  
to Software Configuration  
Checks.  
y
If the FAIL LED is the  
only LED ON, contact  
Agilent.*  
If all three LEDs are OFF,  
contact Agilent.*  
*For telephone and web assistance, see “Contacting Agilent” on page 56.  
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Troubleshooting the 82357A  
Hardware Checks  
Hardware Checks  
If all LEDs are still OFF 10 or more seconds after plugging the 82357A USB  
cable into a USB port, and all Windows Plug and Play Manager activity and  
Connection Expert refreshes have ceased, start your troubleshooting  
sequence by performing hardware checks. If any action taken results in a  
change in the LED status, go to “Software Installation Checks” or to  
“Software Configuration Checks”.  
Check USB Cables, USB Interface, Host PC  
Begin the hardware checks by checking connections between the 82357A  
and PC (plus USB hubs, if used).  
1
Check USB Cable Connections. Check the 82357A USB cable for  
a good connection to the USB port on the PC or on the USB hub.  
If you are using a USB hub, verify that the hub is connected to the PC.  
2
3
4
5
Unplug/replug the 82357 USB cable. If this does not change the  
LED status, try plugging the 82357A into another USB port.  
Check PC USB Port. Verify that the PC USB port is functional and  
powered (such as checking by using another USB device).  
Check PC State. Verify that host computer is not in a Suspended  
power management state.  
Check USB Hub. Try disconnecting the 82357A from the hub and  
connecting it directly to a USB port on the PC. Some USB hubs are  
vulnerable to static shock.  
6
Check USB Cables for Damage. Check the USB cable for cuts/crushes.  
Since the end connectors are somewhat fragile, check for bent/  
misaligned/crushed connectors.  
Reboot the PC  
If Steps 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 do not change the LED status, reboot the PC.  
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Troubleshooting the 82357A  
Hardware Checks  
Check Device Manager  
You can use the Windows Device Manager to reinstall the 82357A, as  
required. For example, with Windows 2000, go to Control Panel by selecting  
Start | Settings | Control Panel.  
Then, select System | Hardware | Device Manager. From Device Manager,  
select 82357 and then Properties. Tab to Driver and click Reinstall Driver.  
This will allow the Windows Plug and Play Manager to begin searching for a  
driver for the 82357A. Since Device Manager may have disabled the 82357A  
USB device, click Enable to restart the 82357A.  
NOTE  
If you are using a USB scanner, scanner conflicts are possible. See  
“Check USB Scanner” in the Software Configuration Checks section.  
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Troubleshooting the 82357A  
Software Installation Checks  
Software Installation Checks  
When only the red FAIL LED is still ON after 10 seconds, the 82357A has  
been detected by the host computer, but has not yet been configured for use  
with the Agilent IO Libraries. Possible causes for this is that the appropriate  
version of the Agilent IO Libraries or Agilent IO Libraries Suite has not been  
installed on your PC or the 82357A USB drivers have not been installed.  
Check Suspend/Resume Operation  
Some Windows operating systems support Power Management which can  
suspend the PC while the 82357A is in operation. After a Suspend/Resume  
cycle, the 82357A may not properly resume operation. In this case, you may  
need to unplug/replug the USB cable to restore 82357A operation. If this  
does not correct the problem, go to “Verify Agilent IO Libraries Suite  
Installation”.  
NOTE  
If your 82357A applications must not be preempted by a PC Suspend  
event, we recommend you disable Power Management on your PC by  
using the Control Panel | Power Options dialog.  
Verify Agilent IO Libraries Suite Installation  
When only the red LED is ON after 10 seconds and all Windows Plug and  
Play Manager activity has ceased, start your troubleshooting sequence by  
verifying IO Libraries installation. If any action taken results in a change in  
the LED status, go to “Software Configuration Checks” or to “Hardware  
Checks”.  
1
Check Agilent IO Libraries Version. If a version of the Agilent IO  
Libraries or IO Libraries Suite has been installed, a blue IO icon is  
normally displayed on the Windows taskbar (on the lower right-hand  
side of the screen).  
IO Libraries Icon  
IO Libraries Suite Icon  
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Troubleshooting the 82357A  
Software Installation Checks  
a If the IO icon is displayed, click the icon and click About Agilent  
IO Control to display the version. The version must be L.01.00 or  
greater. Note that Agilent IO Libraries Suite 14.0 was the revision  
immediately following Agilent IO Libraries M.01.01, so you should  
consider revision “14.0” to be a greater version number than ”L” or  
“M”.  
b If the IO icon is not displayed, a version may still be installed. To  
check this, click Start | Programs and look for the Agilent IO  
Libraries or Agilent IO Libraries Suite program group.  
c
If this group is displayed, click Agilent IO Libraries | IO Control to  
display the IO icon. Then, click the icon and click About Agilent IO  
Libraries Control to display the installed version (must be L.01.00  
or greater).  
d If neither the IO icon nor the Agilent IO Libraries program group is  
displayed, no Agilent IO Libraries are installed. In this case, or if  
the installed version is not L.01.00 or greater, you must install the  
newer version (see Step 2).  
2
Install Agilent IO Libraries (as Required). If Version L.01.00 or greater  
of the Agilent IO Libraries or IO Libraries Suite is not installed on your  
PC, use this step. Otherwise, skip to “Verify 82357A USB Driver Files  
Installation”.  
a Remove the 82357A USB cable from the USB port.  
b Insert the Automation-Ready CD in your CD-ROM drive and follow  
the instructions in Chapter 1 - Installing the 82357A to install the  
libraries. If you do not have the Automation-Ready CD, you can  
download the Agilent IO Libraries Suite from  
c
Re-attach the 82357A USB cable to the USB port and check the  
LEDs for at least 10 seconds.  
If only the red FAIL LED remains ON, go to “Verify 82357A USB  
Driver Installation”.  
If all three LEDs remain ON, go to “Software Configuration  
Checks”.  
50  
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Troubleshooting the 82357A  
Software Installation Checks  
Verify 82357A USB Driver Installation  
After installing the Agilent IO Libraries, check for installed driver files.  
1
Check for Driver Files. This table lists the USB driver files in their  
default directories.  
Windows 2000  
Program Files  
Driver Files  
.inf Files  
C:\Program Files\Agilent\IO Libraries Suite\drivers\ag357i32.dll  
C:\Winnt\system32\drivers\agt82357.sys  
C:\Winnt\inf\agt357.inf  
Windows Me/XP  
Program Files  
Driver Files  
C:\Program Files\Agilent\IO Libraries Suite\drivers\ag357i3l.dll  
C:\Windows\system32\drivers\agt82357.sys  
C:\Windows\inf\agt357.inf  
.inf Files  
Windows 98 SE  
Program Files  
Driver Files  
C:\Program Files\Agilent\IO Libraries Suite\drivers\ag357i3l.dll  
C:\Windows\system32\drivers\agt82357.sys  
C:\Windows\inf\agt3579x.inf  
.inf Files  
2
3
Uninstall the Agilent IO Libraries Suite. If the driver files cannot be  
found, uninstall the Agilent IO Libraries Suite by going to the Windows  
Control Panel, Add or Remove Programs, selecting Agilent IO  
Libraries Suite, and clicking Remove and Next>. Then, follow the  
instructions to remove the libraries.  
Reinstall the Agilent IO Libraries Suite. Insert the CD into the CD-ROM.  
Follow the instructions in Chapter 1 - Installing the 82357A to install  
the libraries. If you do not have the Automation-Ready CD, you can  
download the Agilent IO Libraries Suite from  
If only the FAIL LED remains ON, go to “Hardware Checks”.  
If all three LEDs turn ON, go to “Software Configuration Checks”.  
If the red FAIL LED still does not turn OFF, contact Agilent.  
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Troubleshooting the 82357A  
Software Configuration Checks  
Software Configuration Checks  
If all three LEDs remain ON for more than 10 seconds after the 82357A is  
connected to a USB port, the 82357A has been installed but is not yet  
configured for use with the Agilent IO Libraries.  
When all three LEDs are ON after 10 seconds, start your troubleshooting  
sequence by checking IO Control operation. If any action taken results in a  
change in the LED status, go to “Software Installation Checks” or “Hardware  
Checks”, as applicable.  
NOTE  
If you are using the 82357A with Windows 98 (SE), before beginning  
these checks verify that your operating system is Windows 98 (SE), not  
Windows 98, First (“Gold”) Edition. The 82357A will not operate correctly  
for a Windows 98, First Edition operating system.  
Checking IO Control Operation  
When the Agilent IO Libraries Suite was installed, an IO Control was  
created. When the IO Control is active, it is displayed as a blue IO icon on  
the Windows taskbar. By default, the IO Control is always active after the  
libraries are installed and the blue IO icon is displayed. However, if the IO  
Control is deactivated, SICL/VISA applications that are running with the  
82357A will malfunction. Some symptoms that may occur when IO Control is  
not active include:  
Connection Expert is not running, but an Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB  
Interface Detected dialog box does not appear when an 82357A is  
first connected to a USB port.  
Connection Expert is running, but does not automatically refresh  
when an 82357A is first connected to a USB port.  
SICL/VISA applications using the 82357A are unable to open  
sessions.  
The Windows Task Manager shows that iproc82357.exe is not  
running or is non-responsive.  
If any of these symptoms occur, use the following troubleshooting sequence:  
52  
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Troubleshooting the 82357A  
Software Configuration Checks  
1
2
Unplug/Replug the 82357A. If unplugging and replugging the 82357A  
causes the Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Detected dialog box to  
appear or the Connection Expert window to refresh, the problem is  
solved. If not, go to Step 2.  
Shut Down and Restart IO Control. Take these steps to shut down and  
then restart the IO Control. Taking these actions should result in all  
attached and configured 82357As to be initialized and to display only  
the green Ready LED  
a If the blue IO icon is displayed, click the icon and then click Exit.  
A dialog box explaining the consequences of removing the IO  
Control appears. Click OK to shut down the IO Control.  
b If the blue IO icon is not displayed, either the icon display has been  
turned off or the IO Control (and associated iproc82357.exe and  
iprocsvr.exe) are not active. In this case, select Start | Programs |  
Agilent IO Libraries Suite and click IO Control to re-start the  
IO Control and display the blue IO icon.  
NOTE  
Rebooting your PC should ALWAYS restart the IO Control and  
iprocsvr.exe and iproc82357.exe.  
Check USB Scanner  
In general, USB scanners do not cause problems with the 82357A.  
However, if you do have problems with 82357A operation and have a  
scanner installed on your system that uses a USB port, unplug the scanner  
and then plug the 82357A into the port.  
If the 82357A will configure without your scanner attached to your system,  
the scanner was locking out the 82357A from using the USB bus. In this  
case, contact your scanner’s manufacturer to request software or firmware  
updates for the scanner.  
Chapter 3  
53  
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Troubleshooting the 82357A  
Software Configuration Checks  
Check for usbscan.sys (Windows 98 SE Only)  
The 82357A relies on a Microsoft driver called usbscan.sys that ships with  
Windows 98/Me/2000/XP. However, for Windows 98 SE, this file and its  
parent file, driver20.cab, may not be installed on your PC. Typically, the  
usbscan.sys file is located under the system root directory at  
\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\DRIVERS\.  
NOTE  
usbscan.sys parent .cab file name is different for each Windows release.  
The “driver20.cab” file name only applies to Windows 98 SE. The  
usbscan.sys install problem is NOT expected on Windows Me/2000/XP  
systems.  
Windows 98 SE  
Symptoms  
If the usbscan.sys driver and the Microsoft .cab file (typically named  
“driver20.cab” on Windows 98 systems) are not resident on your Windows  
98 SE system, after you install the Agilent IO Libraries Suite and connect an  
82357A to a USB port, a Windows Plug and Play Manager dialog box  
appears that queries you for the location of usbscan.sys;driver20.cab.  
If this dialog box appears:  
If you have a Windows 98 SE CD: Insert the CD and browse to  
x:\Win98. The install process will resume and the 82357A will begin  
operation.  
If you do not have a Windows 98 SE CD: Click Cancel on the dialog  
box. Then, use one of the following methods to obtain the CD and  
follow the step above.  
- Locate the original Windows 98 SE Installation CD  
- Contact your System Administrator for the CD  
- Contact Microsoft for a replacement CD  
54  
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Troubleshooting the 82357A  
Software Configuration Checks  
Assigning usbscan If, when you initially plugged an 82357A into a USB port, a Windows Plug  
Driver to the 82357A and Play Manager dialog box appeared that requested the location of  
usbscan.sys and you were forced to click Cancel from this dialog box,  
see the following information in this section. Otherwise, skip this section.  
After an initial attachment of an 82357A to a system without usbscan.sys  
installed, future unplugs/replugs of an 82357A will result in the system  
(silently) assigning the wrong driver and not querying the user for the  
usbscan.sys driver location. This action leaves the 82357A inoperative,  
with all 3 LEDs ON (assuming the Agilent IO Libraries Suite is installed).  
To properly associate the usbscan.sys driver with an 82357A, you can either  
update the driver using the Windows Device Manager utility or uninstall/  
reinstall the Agilent IO Libraries Suite (with the 82357A unattached) and  
then attach the 82357A and provide the Windows 98 SE media location to  
the Plug and Play Manager.  
Uninstall/Reinstall the Agilent IO Libraries  
With this method, the 82357A install software (found in the Agilent IO  
Libraries Suite installer) cleans the Windows Registry of any memory of an  
82357A being on the system, forcing the Plug and Play Manager to query  
again for the location of usbscan.sys. This method has the side effect of  
removing any Agilent IO Libraries Suite IO Configurations established  
previously.  
Disconnect all 82357As from the USB ports. Then, uninstall and reinstall  
the Agilent IO Libraries Suite (version L.01.00 or greater, or 14.0 or greater).  
Attach the 82357A and provide the Window 98 SE media location to the  
Windows Plug and Play Manager.  
Update the Driver using Windows Device Manager  
With this method, you tell Windows that a new driver is to be assigned to the  
82357A. This method requires you to locate where the Device Manager has  
mistakenly located the 82357A device.  
1
Start Windows Device Manager and select the 82357A device,  
usually presented in Device Manager as an “Other” type device.  
Then, select Properties for that device and then select the Driver tab  
in the resulting dialog.  
2
Click the Update driver... button and provide the Windows 98 SE CD  
when prompted. This forces the Windows Plug and Play Manager to  
reassess the drivers needed for that device, allowing you to provide  
the usbscan.sys source media location.  
Chapter 3  
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Troubleshooting the 82357A  
Service/Support Information  
Service/Support Information  
This section provides service and support information for the 82357A and  
lists numbers and a Web site you can use to contact Agilent about the  
82357A.  
82357A Service Information  
There are no user-serviceable parts for the Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB  
Interface Converter. If you suspect a hardware failure for the 82357A,  
contact Agilent for instructions to return the unit. See the following section  
“Contacting Agilent” for telephone numbers/web site address.  
Contacting Agilent  
You can reach Agilent Technologies at this telephone number for the  
Americas:  
Americas Call Center:  
1-800-829-4444  
For other countries, contact your country’s Agilent support  
organization. A list of contact information for other countries is  
available on the Agilent Web site:  
56  
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4
82357A User’s Guide Information  
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82357A User’s Guide Information  
This chapter provides general information for the 82357A User’s Guide,  
including:  
Guide Contents  
Guide General Information  
58  
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82357A User’s Guide Information  
Guide Contents  
Guide Contents  
This Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converter User’s Guide shows  
how to install and configure the Agilent 82357A USB/GPIB Interface  
Converter for PCs with Windows 98 (SE), Windows Me, Windows 2000, or  
Windows XP Professional operating systems. This table summarizes the  
contents of this guide.  
Chapter  
Description  
Chapter 1 - Installing the  
82357A  
Shows a suggested six-step process to install the 82357A  
and the Agilent IO Libraries Suite, to connect the 82357A to  
your PC, to configure the 82357A, and to program GPIB  
instruments via the 82357A  
Chapter 2 - Using the 82357A  
Describes 82357A modes of operation and shows how to  
set 82357A configuration parameters.  
Chapter 3 - Troubleshooting  
the 82357A  
Gives guidelines to troubleshoot the 82357A, including  
hardware and software checks, and provides service and  
support information for the 82357A.  
Chapter 4 - User Guide  
Information  
Provides guide contents and general information for this  
guide.  
Appendix A - 82357A  
Specifications  
Provides technical specifications and supplementary  
information for the 82357A.  
Chapter 4  
59  
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82357A User’s Guide Information  
Guide General Information  
Guide General Information  
General Information for this guide follows, including:  
Notice  
U.S. Government Restricted Rights  
Warranty Information  
Trademark Information  
Printing History  
Copyright Information  
Declaration of Conformity  
Notice  
The information contained in this document is subject to change without  
notice.  
Agilent Technologies shall not be liable for any errors contained in this  
document. Agilent Technologies makes no warranties of any kind with  
regard to this document, whether express or implied. Agilent Technologies  
specifically disclaims the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness  
for a particular purpose. Agilent Technologies shall not be liable for any  
direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages, whether  
based on contract, tort, or any other legal theory, in connection with the  
furnishing of this document or the use of the information in this document.  
U.S. Government Restricted Rights  
The Software and Documentation have been developed entirely at private  
expense. They are delivered and licensed as “commercial computer  
software” as defined in DFARS 252.227- 7013 (Oct 1988), DFARS 252.211-  
7015 (May 1991) or DFARS 252.227-7014 (Jun 1995), as a “commercial  
item” as defined in FAR 2.101(a), or as “Restricted computer software” as  
defined in FAR 52.227-19 (Jun 1987) (or any equivalent agency regulation  
or contract clause), whichever is applicable. You have only those rights  
provided for such Software and Documentation by the applicable FAR or  
DFARS clause or the Agilent standard software agreement for the product  
involved.  
60  
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82357A User’s Guide Information  
Guide General Information  
Warranty Information  
A copy of the specific warranty terms applicable to your Agilent  
Technologies product and replacement parts can be obtained from Agilent  
Technologies, Inc.  
Trademark Information  
Windows ® 98, Windows ® Me, WindowsNT 4.0, Windows ® 2000 and  
Windows XPProfessional are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft  
Corporation. All other brand and product names are trademarks or  
registered trademarks of their respective companies.  
Printing History  
Edition 1 - January 2002  
Edition 2 - March 2003  
Edition 3 - May 2004  
Edition 4 - November 2004  
Manual part number: 82357-90002  
Copyright Information  
Agilent Technologies 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converter  
User’s Guide  
Copyright © 2002-2004 Agilent Technologies, Inc.  
All rights reserved.  
Declaration of Conformity  
See the next page for the Declaration of Conformity for the 82357A  
USB/GPIB Interface Converter.  
Chapter 4  
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82357A User’s Guide Information  
Guide General Information  
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY  
According to ISO/IEC Guide 22 and CEN/CENELEC EN 45014  
Manufacturer’s Name:  
Manufacturer’s Address:  
Agilent Technologies, Incorporated  
815 – 14th St. SW  
Loveland, CO 80537  
USA  
Declares under sole responsibility that the product as originally delivered  
Product Name:  
Model Number:  
Product Options:  
USB/GPIB Interface Converter  
82357A  
This declaration covers all options of the above product(s)  
complies with the essential requirements of the following applicable European Directives, and  
carries the CE marking accordingly:  
EMC Directive (89/336/EEC, amended by 93/68/EEC)  
Low Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC, amended by 93/68/EEC)  
and conforms with the following product standards:  
EMC  
Standard  
Limit  
IEC 61326-1:1997+A1:1998 / EN 61326-1:1997+A1:1998  
CISPR 11:1990 / EN 55011:1991  
Group 1 Class A  
IEC 61000-4-2:1995+A1:1998 / EN 61000-4-2:1995  
IEC 61000-4-3:1995 / EN 61000-4-3:1995  
IEC 61000-4-4:1995 / EN 61000-4-4:1995  
IEC 61000-4-6:1996 / EN 61000-4-6:1996  
4 kV CD, 8 kV AD  
3 V/m, 80-1000 MHz  
0.5 kV signal lines  
3 V, 0.15-80 MHz 1 cycle, 100%  
Canada: ICES-001:1998  
Australia/New Zealand: AS/NZS 2064.1  
The product was tested in a typical configuration with Agilent Technologies test systems.  
IEC 61010-1:2001 / EN 61010-1:2001  
Canada: CSA C22.2 No. 1010.1:1992  
UL 61010B-1: 2003  
Safety  
Supplementary Information:  
This DoC applies to above-listed products placed on the EU market after:  
20 April 2004  
Date  
Ray Corson  
Product Regulations Program Manager  
For further information, please contact your local Agilent Technologies sales office, agent or distributor,  
or Agilent Technologies Deutschland GmbH, Herrenberger Straße 130, D 71034 Böblingen, Germany.  
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A
82357A Specifications  
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82357A Specifications  
This appendix lists 82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converter Technical  
Specifications and Supplementary Information.  
64  
Appendix A  
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82357A Specifications  
Technical Specifications  
Technical Specifications  
General Requirements  
Minimum System  
Requirements  
Windows 98 Second Edition /Me/2000/XP Professional, Pentium-  
200, 64 MB RAM, 55 MB free disk space, USB port (OS and Microsoft  
.NET Framework may require more resources)  
Supported Standards  
USB 1.1*, IEEE-488.1 and IEEE-488.2 compatible, SICL and VISA 2.2  
Supported Applications  
(with IntuiLink)  
Microsoft Excel 97 and 2000; Microsoft Word 97 and 2000. Check the  
web for latest supported applications.  
Supported Software  
Development Applications  
Visual Basic 6.0, Visual C++ 6.0, Visual Studio .NET, Agilent VEE 6.0  
or greater, BASIC for Windows, LabVIEW 6.0 or greater  
General Characteristics  
Power  
USB bus powered device, +5V, 500 mA (max), 200 mA (typ)  
Standard 24-pin IEEE-488, Standard USB A  
Self-powered hubs (Optional)  
Connectors  
USB Hubs  
Dimensions  
105 mm (L) x 64 mm (W) x 30 mm (H) (includes connectors)  
215 grams  
Weight  
Cable  
2.5 Meters, shielded, 1500 insertions  
READY, ACCESS, FAIL  
Indicators  
Warranty  
1 year  
Environmental Specifications  
Operating Environment  
o
o
0 C to 55 C  
o
o
Storage Environment  
Humidity  
-40 C to +75 C  
o
o
up to 65% (0 C to 40 C)  
o
o
Storage Humidity  
up to 65% (0 C to 55 C)  
Ordering Information  
Interface  
82357A USB/GPIB Interface Converter  
Opt 0B1 - Add Manual Set  
None  
Options  
Accessories  
* USB 2.0 interfaces support the USB 1.1 standard.  
Appendix A  
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82357A Specifications  
Supplementary Information  
Supplementary Information  
This section provides supplementary information on the 82357A  
performance, including supported GPIB modes.The 82357A is defined as a  
controller as it can be (and is required to be) the system controller.  
GPIB Modes of  
Operation  
Supported  
The 82357A supports standard GPIB modes of operation, except for:  
Parallel Poll (PPOLL)  
Passing of Active Controller  
Non-System Controller mode, which prevents using SICL  
Commander sessions or VISA Servant sessions  
IEEE-488.1 and  
IEEE-488.2  
Compliance  
The 82357A is in full compliance with IEEE 488.1 and IEEE-488.2  
specifications. The 82357A fully supports IEEE-488.1 subsets AH1,  
C1, C2, C3, C4, C27, DC0, DT0, LE3, PP0, RL0, SH1, SR0, and TE7.  
SRQ Response  
Time  
SRQ response time is slower than with the 82350 PCI GPIB interface as an  
artifact of the USB implementation. In addition, sharing the USB bus with  
other devices may impact GPIB performance.  
Default T1 Delay  
The default T1 delay for the 82357A is 800 nsec. See “Setting 82357A  
High-Performance Operation” in Chapter 2 - Using the 82357A for details.  
Maximum 82357A  
System  
Configuration  
Up to four 82357As on a system have been successfully tested.  
66  
AppendixA  
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Index  
A
I
Agilent IO Libraries Suite, verify  
installation, 49  
initial operating states, 35  
installing the 82357A  
Agilent telephone number, 56  
Agilent Web site, 56  
before you install, 8  
configuring the 82357A, 21  
connecting GPIB instruments, 27  
connecting the 82357A, 13  
installing IO Libraries Suite, 10  
programming via 82357A, 29  
steps to install, 7  
C
changing configuration parameters, 39  
changing modes of operation, 40  
check IO Control operation, 52  
check PC, 47  
interface ID, 31  
Interface Name, 31  
IO Control operation, checking, 52  
check USB cables, 47  
IO interface, 31  
check USB interface, 47  
IO Libraries Suite, checking for installation,  
check USB scanner, 53  
checking shipment, 8  
iopen, 31  
compliance, IEEE, 66  
configuration parameters, changing, 39  
configuration parameters, setting, 39  
connecting 82357A to PC, 14  
connecting 82357A to USB hub, 15  
Connection Expert, 2125, 31, 3640, 52  
Administrator privileges required, 10  
copyright information, 61  
L
LED states, 35  
Logical Unit Number, 31  
M
custom configuration, setting, 24  
maximum system configuration, 66  
modes of operation, changing, 40  
multiple 82357A operation, 38  
multiple mode of operation, 36  
D
Declaration of Conformity, 61  
default configuration, setting, 21  
device manager, checking, 48  
P
PC  
E
power management, 49  
suspend, 49  
PC, checking, 47  
PC, rebooting, 47  
printing history, 61  
programming GPIB instruments, 30  
examples  
IO Interface Configuration, 31  
H
hardware checks, 47  
hardware description, 13  
high-performance operation, setting, 41  
Index  
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usbscan driver, assigning to 82357A, 55  
usbscan.sys, 9  
usbscan.sys, checking, 54  
using the 82357A, 34  
R
rebooting the PC, 47  
restricted rights, 60  
S
V
service and support, 56  
viOpen, 31  
service information, 56  
VISA Assistant, 29  
setting configuration parameters, 39  
setting custom configuration, 24  
setting default configuration, 21  
setting high-performance operation, 41  
setting timeout floor values, 40  
single 82357A operation, 37  
single mode of operation, 36  
software configuration checks, 52  
software installation checks, 49  
specifications, 65  
W
warranty, 60  
Web site, Agilent, 56  
Windows plug and play manager, 17  
SRQ operation, 38  
SRQ performance, 66  
supplementary information, 66  
suspend/resume operation, 49  
system requirements, checking, 9  
T
T1 delay, default, 66  
telephone number, Agilent, 56  
timeout floor values, setting, 40  
trademark information, 61  
troubleshooting  
check device manager, 48  
hardware checks, 47  
software configuration checks, 52  
software installation checks, 49  
suspend/resume operation, 49  
troubleshooting flowchart, 45  
troubleshooting the 82357A, 44  
U
USB cables, checking, 47  
USB driver installation, verifying, 51  
USB interface, checking, 47  
USB scanner, checking, 53  
68  
Index  
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Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Agilent Technologies, Inc.  
Printed in Malaysia  
November 2004 E1104  
*82357-90002*  
User’s Guide  
82357-90002  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  

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