3Com Network Card ISDN Modem User Manual

3COMIMPACT IQ  
EXTERNAL ISDN MODEM  
USER GUIDE  
®
Part No. 09-0885-001  
Published July 1997  
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5-YEAR  
®
LIMITED WARRANTY  
The warranty for the 3ComImpact™ IQ External ISDN  
Modem is as stated in the Limited Warranty statement  
found at the back of this User Guide with the  
exception that the 3ComImpact IQ External ISDN  
modem has a 5-year limited warranty on the  
hardware in lieu of the standard 1-year warranty.  
The software for the 3ComImpact IQ External ISDN  
Modem has a 90-day warranty as further specified in  
the Limited Warranty statement.  
To ensure the very best 3Com service and support,  
take the time to register on-line or complete the  
product registration card.  
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CONTENTS  
ABOUT THIS GUIDE  
Introduction  
1
How to Use This Guide  
Conventions  
1
2
1
INTRODUCTION  
3C882 ISDN Modem Features 1-2  
3C882 ISDN Modem Package Contents 1-4  
Apple Macintosh Requirements 1-6  
ISDN Information 1-7  
2
3
INSTALLING THE 3C882 ISDN MODEM  
Installing a Serial Cable 2-3  
Installing the ISDN Cable 2-5  
Installing Analog Equipment 2-5  
Installing the Power Cable 2-7  
CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC  
Installing the 3C882 Software 3-2  
Running the SPID Wizard 3-3  
Running the SPID Wizard Again 3-8  
Configuring Multilink PPP 3-9  
Configuring the B Channel Rate 3-10  
Configuring Voice Call Routing 3-10  
Verifying the Configuration 3-13  
Setup Using Windows 95 3-15  
Setup Using Windows NT 3.5.1 RAS 3-17  
Setup for Windows NT 4.0 3-20  
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Configure Dial-Up Networking 3-23  
Dial Up Networking for Windows 95 3-23  
To configure Dial-Up Networking manually: 3-23  
Running the Internet Set-Up Wizard 3-24  
Dial-up Networking for Windows NT 4.0 3-26  
Setup for 230Kbps 3-30  
Setting up 230K for Windows NT 3.5.1 3-30  
Setting up 230K for Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0 3-31  
4
CONFIGURATION FOR AN APPLE MACINTOSH  
COMPUTER  
Installing the 3C882 Software 4-2  
Running the SPID Wizard 4-3  
Configuring Multilink PPP 4-7  
Configuring the B Channel Rate 4-8  
Configuring Voice Call Routing 4-9  
Verifying the Configuration 4-11  
Configuring Internet Access for a Macintosh Computer 4-12  
Set Up Using OT/PPP and Open Transport 4-12  
5
6
ADVANCED CONFIGURATION  
Advanced Configuration Parameter Default Values 5-1  
Changing the Parameter Settings 5-4  
SUPPLEMENTARY VOICE FEATURES  
Supplementary Voice Features 6-1  
Call Forwarding 6-1  
ISDN Call Waiting 6-2  
Call Conference 6-3  
Call Drop 6-4  
Call Transfer 6-4  
ISDN Service from Pacific Bell 6-5  
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7
PLACING AND RECEIVING CALLS  
Placing ISDN Data Calls 7-1  
Placing Calls Automatically 7-2  
Placing Calls Manually 7-2  
Placing Multilink PPP Calls 7-3  
Placing a TollMizer Call 7-4  
Receiving ISDN Data Calls 7-5  
Receiving Voice Calls Using an Analog Phone Port 7-6  
ISDN Call Logging 7-7  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
Checking the Basics 8-2  
Monitoring LEDs 8-2  
Monitoring the TEST LED 8-2  
Monitoring the D Channel LED 8-3  
Monitoring the B Channel LEDs 8-3  
Monitoring the SD LED 8-3  
Monitoring the DTR LED 8-4  
Microkey Error Codes 8-8  
Using On-Line Help 8-10  
Finding More Information 8-10  
Downloading Firmware to Your 3C882 ISDN Modem 8-10  
A
ORDERING ISDN SERVICE  
Placing the ISDN Order Through 3Com A-1  
Placing the ISDN Order Through Your Telephone Company A-1  
What Do I Need To Support Supplementary Voice Features? A-3  
ISDN Line Parameter Tables A-4  
AT&T 5ESS Switch NI1 A-5  
AT&T 5ESS Custom Switch A-6  
NorthernTelecomDMS 100 Switch A-7  
Siemens EWSD Switch A-8  
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B
C
AT Command Set B-1  
S Registers B-4  
Result Codes B-9  
SPECIFICATIONS  
3C882 ISDN Modem Specifications C-1  
RS-232 COM Port Pin Specifications C-2  
PC Serial Cable Pin Specifications C-3  
Macintosh Serial Cable Pin Specifications C-3  
D
CONFIGURATION USING DOS  
Configuration Using DOS D-1  
GLOSSARY  
INDEX  
LIMITED WARRANTY  
3COM END USER SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT  
FCC CLASS B CERTIFICATION STATEMENT  
CANADIAN NOTICE  
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2-1 Installation Steps for the 3C882 ISDN Modem 2-1  
2-2 Front Panel LED Indicators 2-2  
2-3 Back Panel Connectors 2-2  
2-4 Computer to 3C882 ISDN Modem COM Port Connection 2-4  
2-5 ISDN Cable Connection 2-5  
2-6 Analog Equipment Connection 2-6  
2-7 Power Cable Connection 2-7  
3-1 Main Configuration Steps for a PC 3-1  
3-2 Run Dialog Box 3-2  
3-3 Welcome Screen for PC 3-2  
3-4 3ComImpact IQ Globe Icon 3-4  
3-5 SPID Wizard Start Message for PC 3-4  
3-6 First Telephone Number Dialog Box for PC 3-5  
3-7 Second Telephone Number Dialog Box for PC 3-6  
3-8 Successful Configuration Dialog Box 3-6  
3-9 Configuration Dialog Box for PC 3-7  
3-11 Configuration for One Telephone Number and Two Devices 3-12  
3-12 Configuration for Two Telephone Numbers and Two Analog  
Devices 3-12  
3-13 New Hardware Dialog Box 3-15  
3-14 Install From Disk Dialog Box 3-16  
3-15 Select Device Dialog Box 3-16  
3-16 Network Settings Dialog Box 3-18  
3-17 Remote Access Setup Dialog Box 3-19  
3-18 Install New Modems Dialog Box 3-21  
3-19 Modem Manufacturers and Models Dialog Box 3-22  
3-20 New Phonebook Entry Wizard 3-27  
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3-21 Phonebook Entry Screen 3-28  
3-22 Server Type Screen 3-28  
4-1 3C882 Configuration Steps for a Macintosh 4-1  
4-2 Installation Message Box 4-2  
4-3 Successful Installation Message Box 4-3  
4-4 3ComImpact IQ Program Icon 4-3  
4-5 Select Modem Port Screen 4-4  
4-6 SPID Wizard Start Screen 4-4  
4-7 First Telephone Number Screen for Macintosh 4-5  
4-8 Second Telephone Screen for Macintosh 4-6  
4-9 Configuration Dialog Box for Macintosh 4-7  
4-11 Configuration for One Telephone Number and Two Devices 4-10  
4-12 Configuration to ring both ports simultaneously 4-11  
4-13 PPP Control Panel 4-13  
4-14 OT/PPP Modem Control Panel 4-14  
4-15 TCP/IP Control Panel 4-15  
4-16 FreePPP Setup Screen 4-16  
4-17 FreePPP Account Screen 4-17  
4-18 FreePPP Connection Screen 4-18  
4-19 FreePPP Modem Setup Screen 4-18  
4-20 FreePPP TCP/IP Control Panel 4-20  
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1
2
Text Conventions  
Notice Icons  
2-1 Front Panel LED Indicator Definitions 2-2  
6-1 How to Use Call Waiting 6-2  
6-2 How to Use Call Conference 6-3  
6-3 How to Use Call Transfer 6-4  
8-2 Microkey Error Codes and Their Meaning 8-8  
A-1 Supporting Supplementary Voice Features A-4  
A-3 Line Configuration for AT&T 5ESS Custom A-6  
B-1 AT Command Set Summary B-1  
B-2 S Registers B-4  
B-3 3C882 ISDN Modem Result Codes B-9  
C-1 Pin Descriptions C-2  
C-2 PC COM Port Cable Pin Assignments C-3  
C-3 Macintosh COM Port Cable Pin Assignments C-3  
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ABOUT THIS GUIDE  
Introduction  
This guide describes how to install, operate, and  
troubleshoot the 3ComImpact IQ External ISDN Modem,  
referred to throughout this guide as the 3C882 ISDN modem.  
Be sure to read the README.TXT or readme files on the  
applicable software utility diskette for the latest product  
information.  
How to Use This Guide  
The following table shows where to find specific information  
in this guide.  
If you are looking for:  
Turn to:  
General information  
Chapter 1  
Chapter 2  
Chapter 3  
Chapter 4  
Chapter 5  
Chapter 6  
Chapter 7  
Chapter 8  
Appendix A  
Appendix B  
Instructions for installation  
Instructions for configuration for an IBM or compatible PC  
Instructions for configuration for a Macintosh computer  
Advanced configuration  
Information on supplementary voice features  
Instructions for placing and receiving data and voice calls  
Troubleshooting tips  
Instructions for ordering ISDN service  
Tabular summary of the AT command line set, S registers,  
and result codes  
3C882 ISDN modem specifications  
Appendix C  
Appendix D  
Instructions for configuration using DOS  
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2
ABOUT THIS GUIDE  
Conventions  
Table 1 and Table 2 list text and icon conventions that are  
used throughout this guide.  
Table 1 Text Conventions  
Convention Description  
Text represented as This typeface is used to represent displays that appear on  
screen display your terminal screen, for example:  
NetLogin:  
Text represented as This typeface is used to represent commands that you  
commands  
enter, for example:  
SETDefault !0 -IP NETaddr = 0.0.0.0  
Keys  
When specific keys are referred to in the text, they are called out  
by their labels, such as “the Return key” or “the Escape key,” or  
they may be shown as [Return] or [Esc].  
If two or more keys are to be pressed simultaneously, the keys  
are linked with a plus sign (+), for example:  
Press [Ctrl]+[Alt]+[Del].  
Italics  
Italics are used to denote new terms or emphasis.  
Table 2 Notice Icons  
Icon  
Type  
Description  
Information Note  
Information notes call attention to important features  
or instructions.  
Caution  
Cautions contain directions that you must follow to  
avoid immediate system damage or loss of data.  
Warning  
Warnings contain directions that you must follow for  
your personal safety. Follow all instructions carefully.  
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INTRODUCTION  
1
The 3ComImpact IQ External ISDN Modem (referred to as the  
3C882 ISDN modem throughout this guide) is an external,  
stand-alone Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) Basic  
Rate ISDN modem for connection with digital telephone  
services from local telephone companies in North America.  
One model (3C882) supports both IBM or IBM-compatible  
PCs and Apple Macintosh computers.  
The 3C882 ISDN modem is designed for users who require  
high-speed access to the Internet, intranet, on-line  
information services, or corporate local area networks (LAN).  
A typical 3C882 ISDN modem application is shown in  
Figure 1-1.  
3ComImpact IQ  
External ISDN Modem  
Internet/intranet  
TM  
3
Com  
3ComImpact  
DTR  
RD  
SD  
B2  
or  
B1  
D
TEST  
R
PW  
on-line service  
Public telephone  
network  
ISDN line  
Corporate  
LAN  
Figure 1-1 Network Access with the 3C882 ISDN Modem  
The 3C882 ISDN modem allows transmission of data at  
speeds of up to 128 Kbps over digital ISDN connections with  
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1-2  
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION  
the highest reliability and error-free performance possible.  
With hi/fn compression and a high-speed serial port, the  
3C882 ISDN modem allows you to reach transmission speeds  
of up to 230.4 Kbps. ISDN technology reduces call setup  
times by more than 50% compared to V. fast/V.34 analog  
modem setup times; connection is established in 3 seconds.  
Setting up the 3C882 ISDN modem takes only 15 minutes.  
Simply connect the cables, load the software, run the SPID  
Wizard™, and you are ready to place a call.  
The 3C882 ISDN modem quickly processes data and voice  
calls simultaneously. For example, you can send a fax or place  
a voice telephone call while maintaining a high-speed  
connection to the office LAN; you can also send or receive a  
voice telephone call while you are connected to the Internet.  
The 3C882 ISDN modem can be connected to any  
compatible UL -listed computer that includes  
RS-232-compliant serial ports.  
3C882 ISDN Modem Features  
The 3C882 ISDN modem provides the following features.  
Easy Installation and Use  
SPID Wizard feature for automatic telephone company switch  
and service profile ID (SPID) number configuration  
Single screen, point-and-click user interface for configuration  
Autobaud feature for automatic baud rate detection of your  
computer’s COM port  
QuickSelect protocol detection that automatically senses the  
required protocol, either V.120 or PPP, for each data call  
Automatic configuration verification with on-line registration  
On-line Help  
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3C882 ISDN Modem Features  
1-3  
High Performance  
hi/fn , version 5, compression, for data throughput of up to  
230.4 Kbps, which conforms to these IETF RFC’s: The PPP  
Compression Control Protocol (1962), and PPP LZS Compression  
Protocol (1974)  
An asynchronous RS-232-D data port for connectivity to IBM  
or compatible PC and Apple Macintosh serial ports at rates of  
up to 230.4 Kbps  
Multilink PPP (RFC 1990), which creates a single digital  
network connection of up to 128 Kbps  
TollMizer, which places a data call over a voice connection,  
saving you the additional charge for a data call  
Support for Shiva’s Proprietary PPP Password Authentication  
Protocol (SPAP), versions 2 and 3  
Protocols  
ANSI V.120 rate adaption  
Async-Sync PPP™ feature, which automatically converts  
asynchronous PPP into synchronous (HDLC-based) PPP ISDN  
IETF PPP (RFC 1661)  
IETF Multilink PPP  
ISDN Call Logging  
ISDN Standards and Interface  
A complete digital network termination (Basic Rate  
ISDN U interface with built in NT1)  
Full ISDN signaling support of National ISDN  
Compatible with AT&T, Northern Telecom, and Siemens  
switches  
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1-4  
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION  
Security  
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP) and Challenge  
Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) support on both  
single-channel and Multilink PPP calls (IETF RFC 1994)  
Voice Features  
Dynamic bandwidth allocation (DBA), which allows you to  
place or receive a voice call while a Multilink PPP call is active  
Two analog voice ports for attaching analog telephone  
equipment (touch-tone or cordless telephones, fax and  
answering machines, and analog modems) to the ISDN line  
Flexible call routing to the two analog ports  
Upgradability  
Flash memory for field firmware updates  
Firmware posted on 3Com’s ftp and BBS sites  
Diagnostics  
LED status display  
Test call compatibility  
Warranty  
5-year limited warranty  
3C882 ISDN Modem Package Contents  
The 3C882 ISDN modem package contents contains one  
each:  
3ComImpact IQ External ISDN Modem  
Power cable with an AC wall transformer  
RJ -45/RJ -11 ISDN telephone cable  
25-pin male to 9-pin female serial cable  
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Before You Install the 3C882 ISDN Modem  
1-5  
3.5-inch installation diskettes for PCs running Windows® 95,  
Windows NT®, or Windows 3.x  
3.5-inch installation diskette for PCs running DOS  
3.5-inch installation diskette for Macintosh computers  
3ComImpact IQ External ISDN Modem User Guide  
3ComImpact IQ External ISDN Modem Quick Start  
Instructions  
RS232 Serial Port Cable  
Before You Install the 3C882 ISDN Modem  
must have the following:  
Correct ISDN service installed at your location with an  
available ISDN RJ-11 outlet. If you have not ordered ISDN  
service yet, see Appendix A.  
ISDN configuration information. Complete the ISDN  
Information Sheet in the “ISDN Information” section of this  
chapter.  
A computer that meets UL standards in the United States or  
is certified to CSA standards in Canada. Refer to the section  
“IBM PC or Compatible Requirements” for an IBM or  
IBM-compatible PC. Refer to the section “Apple Macintosh  
Requirements” for an Apple Macintosh computer.  
For Macintosh users, one 25-pin male to mini DIN 8-pin male  
serial cable.  
To order a free Macintosh serial cable, refer to the information  
enclosed in your 3C882 ISDN modem package. If you are  
supplying your own serial cable, ensure that it meets the pin  
specifications provided in Appendix C.  
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1-6  
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION  
IBM PC or Compatible Requirements  
An IBM-compatible PC must have the following:  
A 386, 486, or Pentium processor  
Microsoft Windows 95, Windows NT, or Windows 3.x,  
MS-DOS , or IBM PC DOS 3.x or higher  
640 KB of conventional memory  
A hard disk drive with 4 MB of free space  
A high-density 3.5-inch floppy diskette drive  
VGA or compatible video graphics adapter and monitor  
(color recommended)  
An available serial communications port  
For 230.4 Kbps data rate. You will need an enhanced serial  
port card and COM port driver software that support  
230.4 Kbps.  
For 115.2 Kbps data rate. 3Com recommends that  
your IBM or IBM-compatible PC serial COM port be  
equipped with a 16C550 UART (universal asynchronous  
receiver/transmitter). To determine what UART is installed in  
your PC, run the Microsoft Diagnostic Program (msd) from  
the DOS prompt.  
Apple Macintosh Requirements  
An Apple Macintosh computer must have the following:  
An available serial communications port  
System 7 or later operating system  
A hard disk drive with 4 MB of free space  
A high-density 3.5-inch floppy diskette drive  
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Before You Install the 3C882 ISDN Modem  
1-7  
ISDN Information  
Enter your ISDN telephone number(s) in the information  
sheet shown in Figure 1-2. You will need this information  
during configuration of the 3C882 ISDN modem.  
Although the 3C882 ISDN modem automatically configures  
the ISDN switch type and Service Profile Identifier (SPID)  
number(s), you should indicate the switch type and SPID(s), if  
any were assigned. You may need to refer to this information  
for technical support.  
If necessary, ask your telephone company ISDN  
representative for the ISDN information.  
ISDN Information Sheet  
3ComImpact IQ ISDN Modem  
ISDN Switch Type  
AT&T 5ESS NI1  
AT&T 5ESS Custom  
Northern Telecom DMS 100  
Siemens EWSD  
Number of Telephone Numbers (1 or 2) ______  
Phone #1______________________________  
SPID # for Phone #1______________________  
Phone #2______________________________  
SPID # for Phone #2______________________  
Figure 1-2 ISDN Information Sheet  
ISDN Switch Type. Place a check mark next to the ISDN  
switch your telephone company uses. Each switch type has a  
corresponding provisioning table in Appendix A.  
Number of ISDN Telephone Numbers. Your one ISDN  
telephone line can support two ISDN telephone numbers. If  
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1-8  
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION  
you ordered one ISDN telephone number, write 1. If you  
ordered two ISDN telephone numbers, write 2.  
Ordering two ISDN telephone numbers allows you to conduct  
two simultaneous calls on both analog phone ports.  
ISDN Telephone Number 1. Write down your ISDN  
telephone number provided to you by the telephone  
company ISDN representative.  
ISDN Telephone Number 2. Write the second ISDN phone  
number if you ordered two ISDN telephone numbers for your  
line.  
SPID Number. If required by your telephone company, fill in  
the SPID number for each ISDN phone number. Your  
telephone company can tell you whether a SPID is required  
and supply you with the correct value.  
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INSTALLING THE 3C882  
ISDN MODEM  
2
This chapter describes installation of the 3C882 ISDN modem  
for use with an IBM or IBM-compatible PC or an Apple  
Macintosh computer.  
This installation procedure assumes that you are familiar with  
your Apple Macintosh or IBM-compatible computer. If you  
are not, refer to the user guide that accompanied your  
computer for instructions on hardware installation and  
operating system commands.  
The main hardware installation steps are depicted in  
Figure 2-1.  
Familiarize yourself  
with the  
3C882 ISDN modem  
Connect serial cable  
Install ISDN cable  
Install analog  
equipment  
(optional)  
Install power cable  
Figure 2-1 Installation Steps for the 3C882 ISDN Modem  
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2-2  
CHAPTER 2: INSTALLING THE 3C882 ISDN MODEM  
Familiarizing Yourself with the 3C882 ISDN Modem  
You should familiarize yourself with the components of the  
front panel and back panel of the 3C882 ISDN modem prior  
to installation.  
The LED status display, shown in Figure 2-2, consists of eight  
front panel LEDs that are described in Table 2-1.  
TM  
3 Com  
3Com  
Impact IQ  
PWR TEST  
D
B1  
B2  
SD  
RD  
DTR  
Figure 2-2 Front Panel LED Indicators  
Figure 2-3 shows the back panel.  
9 VDC  
.6A MAX  
RESET  
1
2
RS-232  
ISDN U  
Figure 2-3 Back Panel Connectors  
Table 2-1 Front Panel LED Indicator Definitions  
LED  
Color Description  
PWR  
Green Power Indicator. Lit when power is on and remains lit as long  
as power is supplied to the unit.  
TEST  
Green Self-Test/Status. Flashes when the 3C882 ISDN modem is  
executing its power-up self-test or a user-initiated reset. If the  
results of the self-test or reset are normal, the LED goes off. If  
the result of the self-test is abnormal and a fault is detected,  
the LED remains lit but does not flash.  
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Installing a Serial Cable  
2-3  
LED  
Color Description  
D
Green D Channel Status. Indicates the ISDN physical network  
interface and D channel status:  
Goes off once the physical and D channel signaling are  
synchronized.  
Flashes if the physical interface establishes synchronization  
and the ISDN D channel signaling procedures are not properly  
established.  
Remains lit if the physical ISDN interface is not synchronized or  
is disconnected.  
B1  
B2  
Amber B1 Channel Activity. Green indicates a circuit-switched data  
or  
call in progress. Amber indicates a circuit-switched voice call in  
green progress. If a call is in a dialing state, the LED flashes. When the  
call is disconnected, the LED goes off.  
Amber B2 Channel Activity. Green indicates a circuit-switched data  
or  
call in progress. Amber indicates a circuit-switched voice call in  
green progress. If a call is in a dialing state, the LED flashes. When the  
call is disconnected, the LED goes off.  
SD  
Green Send Data. Indicates that information is being transmitted  
over the serial data port from the computer to the ISDN  
modem.  
RD  
Green Receive Data. Indicates that information is being transmitted  
over the serial data port to the computer from the ISDN  
modem.  
DTR  
Green Data Terminal Ready. Indicates that communication between  
the ISDN modem and computer has been established.  
Installing a Serial Cable  
You will need the following type of serial cable.  
For a Macintosh computer, you will need a 25-pin male to  
mini DIN 8-pin male serial cable. Refer to the information  
enclosed in your 3C882 ISDN modem package to order a free  
cable. If you are providing your own serial cable, ensure that  
it meets the pin specifications provided in Appendix C.  
For a PC, you will need the 25-pin male to 9-pin female serial  
cable that was provided. For PCs with a 25-pin serial port  
connector, you will need to purchase a standard 9-pin to  
25-pin adapter.  
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2-4  
CHAPTER 2: INSTALLING THE 3C882 ISDN MODEM  
To install the 3C882 ISDN modem serial cable:  
1
Insert the 25-pin male end of a serial signal cable into the  
RS-232 serial port on the 3C882 ISDN modem’s back panel  
and tighten the connector screws, as shown in Figure 2-4.  
ISDN  
U
RS-23
1
2
RESET  
9
VDC  
.5A MAX  
Figure 2-4 Computer to 3C882 ISDN Modem COM Port Connection  
2
Connect the other end of the serial cable to a serial COM  
port on the back of your computer and tighten the  
connector screws.  
On a PC, most COM port connectors are labeled COM,  
SERIAL, or RS-232-D. On an IBM AT® PC and most laptops or  
notebooks, connect the cable to a 9-pin COM port connector.  
If your PC has a 25-pin serial port connector, you will need to  
install a standard 9-pin to 25-pin adapter.  
On a Macintosh computer, the COM port is the mini DIN  
8-pin serial connector depicted by the telephone handset.  
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Installing the ISDN Cable  
2-5  
1Installing the ISDN Cable  
To install the ISDN cable:  
1
Connect the RJ-45 (8-pin) connector end of the  
RJ-45/RJ-11 ISDN cable to the RJ-45 ISDN line port labeled  
ISDN U on the 3C882 ISDN modem’s back panel, as shown  
in Figure 2-5.  
ISDN  
U
RS-23
1
2
RESET  
9
VDC  
.
5A MAX  
Figure 2-5 ISDN Cable Connection  
2
Connect the RJ-11 (6-pin) connector end of the  
RJ-45/RJ-11 ISDN cable to the RJ-11 ISDN wall jack.  
CAUTION: An NT1 is built into the 3C882 ISDN modem.  
Never connect the 3C882 ISDN modem ISDN port to a  
standard analog telephone jack or to an external NT1 device.  
Make sure that it is connected directly to the ISDN jack.  
Installing Analog Equipment  
You can connect an analog touch-tone telephone, answering  
machine, fax machine, or external analog modem to the  
3C882 ISDN modem.  
You will need an RJ-11 to RJ-11 cable for each analog phone  
port connection.  
To install an analog device:  
1.  
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2-6  
CHAPTER 2: INSTALLING THE 3C882 ISDN MODEM  
1
Insert one RJ-11 connector to a phone port labeled with a  
telephone icon on the back of the ISDN modem, as shown  
in Figure 2-6.  
ISDN  
U
RS-23
1
2
RESET  
9
VDC  
.5A MAX  
Figure 2-6 Analog Equipment Connection  
2
3
Insert the other RJ-11 end into the appropriate RJ-11 port  
on the analog device.  
If you have another analog device to install, repeat steps 1  
and 2.  
CAUTION: The 3C882 ISDN modem is designed to operate  
with telephones that are compatible with the original AT&T®  
2500 touch-tone telephone standard. 3Com guarantees  
proper operation of compatible touch-tone devices that do  
not exceed a total ringer equivalency number (REN) of three  
per analog port. The 3C882 ISDN modem is designed to  
provide power and ringing for these three devices on up to  
200 feet of AWG 26 or heavier AWG wiring. Although the  
3C882 ISDN modem may function satisfactorily at longer  
cable distances with more than two attached telephones,  
proper operation at longer cable distances is not guaranteed  
in all situations.  
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Installing the Power Cable  
2-7  
Specialized telephone equipment such as speaker phones  
that draw large amounts of power may not work on the  
3C882 ISDN modem’s Phone port. Because these devices do  
not conform to the power specification of the 2500  
touch-tone telephone standard, their operation is not  
guaranteed.  
Installing the Power Cable  
To install the power cable:  
1
Connect the 3C882 ISDN modem power cable to the  
9 VDC power connector on the back panel of the ISDN  
modem, as shown in Figure 2-7.  
ISDN  
U
RS-23
1
2
RESET  
9
VDC  
.5A MAX  
Figure 2-7 Power Cable Connection  
2
Plug the transformer end of the power cable into a surge-  
protected standard 110 VAC wall outlet.  
The indicator LEDs on the front panel (see Figure 2-2) flash  
momentarily as the unit undergoes a power-up self-test  
diagnostic.  
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2-8  
CHAPTER 2: INSTALLING THE 3C882 ISDN MODEM  
This completes the 3C882 ISDN modem installation.  
Refer to the appropriate chapter to configure the 3C882 ISDN  
modem; either Chapter 3,“Configuration for an  
IBM-Compatible PC Running Windows,”or Chapter 4,  
“Configuration for an Apple Macintosh Computer.”  
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CONFIGURATION FOR AN  
IBM-COMPATIBLE PC  
RUNNING WINDOWS  
3
This chapter describes the 3C882 ISDN modem configuration  
for use with the Windows operating system. Main topics are  
as follows:  
Configuring the 3C882 ISDN modem  
Setup using Windows 95  
Setup using Windows NT 3.5.1  
Setup using Windows NT 4.0  
Configuring Dial-Up Networking  
Setup for 230Kbps  
For instructions on using the DOS operating system, refer to  
Appendix D.  
Configuring the 3C882 ISDN Modem for a PC  
The main steps are shown in Figure 3-1.  
Install 3C882  
software  
Run  
SPID Wizard  
Configure  
Multilink PPP,  
B channel rate, &  
voice call routing  
Verify  
configuration  
Figure 3-1 Main Configuration Steps for a PC  
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3-2  
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC RUNNING WINDOWS  
Installing the 3C882 Software  
To install the 3C882 ISDN modem software:  
1
Insert the 3ComImpact IQ Windows Installation Diagnostic  
Utilities diskette into an available floppy drive.  
2
If you are using Windows 95, select Run from the Start  
menu. If you are using Windows 3.x, select Run from the File  
menu. In the Run dialog box shown in Figure 3-2, type:  
a:\setup  
Figure 3-2 Run Dialog Box  
3
Click OK.  
After the configuration program is copied to the hard disk, a  
welcome screen opens, as shown in figure Figure 3-3.  
Figure 3-3 Welcome Screen for PC  
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Configuring the 3C882 ISDN Modem for a PC  
3-3  
4
5
Click Next to continue the installation.  
You will then be prompted to choose the directory in which  
to install the software.  
If you would like to designate a directory other than the  
default directory, click Browse to do so. Otherwise, click  
Next to install the 3ComImpact IQ into the default  
directory.  
If you are running Windows 3.x, a message box appears and  
asks you whether you want to install a Microkey COM port  
enhancement driver for data transfer rates up to 115.2 Kbps.  
This driver will replace your existing COM port driver. If you  
receive the following message during the Microkey  
installation procedure:  
ERROR DURING INSTALLATION, ERROR CODE XX  
please record the error code (shown as XXabove) and refer to  
“” on page 8-7 for an explanation of the error code and the  
corrective action to take.  
After the setup program has completed installation, you are  
asked to view the Readme file.  
6
7
Click Yes to review this file.  
You may choose File and Print to create a hardcopy of the  
Readme. Otherwise, read the file and exit. A message box  
confirms that the installation is complete.  
Click OK to complete the installation.  
Running the SPID Wizard  
The SPID Wizard automatically detects your telephone  
company’s switch type and configures the SPID(s).  
You will need the ISDN telephone numbers from the ISDN  
Information Sheet you completed in Chapter 1.  
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3-4  
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC RUNNING WINDOWS  
1
Double-click the 3ComImpact IQ icon shown in Figure 3-4.  
Figure 3-4 3ComImpact IQ Globe Icon  
You will see a start message, as shown in Figure 3-5.  
Figure 3-5 SPID Wizard Start Message for PC  
If you do not want to run the SPID Wizard, click Cancel to  
configure your values manually via the configuration dialog  
box (see Figure 3-9). Here you can select your ISDN switch  
type, enter the telephone number(s) and, if required, enter the  
corresponding SPID(s) for your ISDN line. Note that running  
the SPID Wizard is the recommended method for configuring  
your SPID values.  
The SPID Wizard first checks for ISDN layer 1status, and then  
configures the switch type.  
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Configuring the 3C882 ISDN Modem for a PC  
3-5  
After the switch type is configured, the dialog box for the  
first telephone number appears, as shown in Figure 3-6.  
Figure 3-6 First Telephone Number Dialog Box for PC  
2
3
Enter the first telephone number for your ISDN line.  
Click Next.  
A message appears, indicating that the 3C882 ISDN modem  
is detecting the SPID for the first telephone number.  
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3-6  
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC RUNNING WINDOWS  
After the SPID is configured, the dialog box shown in  
Figure 3-7 appears.  
Figure 3-7 Second Telephone Number Dialog Box for PC  
4
If you have a second telephone number for your ISDN line,  
enter it, and then click Next. If not, leave the field  
incomplete, and then click Done.  
After successful configuration of your switch type and SPID  
number(s), Figure 3-8 appears.  
Figure 3-8 Successful Configuration Dialog Box  
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Configuring the 3C882 ISDN Modem for a PC  
3-7  
5
Click Finish.  
The on-line registration dialog box appears. Enter your  
information and then click Register Now.  
After your information is received, the Successful Registration  
dialog box will open.  
6
7
Click OK.  
A message box indicates that you have correctly configured  
your 3C882 ISDN modem.  
Click No to verify your settings and continue the setup  
procedure (recommended). To exit the installation  
program and leave the default settings, click Yes.  
If you clicked No, the Configuration dialog box will open, as  
shown in Figure 3-9.  
Figure 3-9 Configuration Dialog Box for PC  
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3-8  
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC RUNNING WINDOWS  
A message bar at the bottom of the dialog box provides status  
information about the 3C882 ISDN modem.  
The Configuration dialog box buttons do the following.  
Help. Click the Help button to access help for the  
Configuration dialog box. There is also comprehensive  
on-line help accessible from the 3ComImpact IQ program  
group box.  
Tools. Clicking on the Tools button produces buttons for  
Firmware, Tests, Save and Restore.  
Firmware. Refer to the readme file for firmware download  
instructions.  
Tests. Use the Tests tool only under the direction of  
technical support personnel.  
Save. Pressing the Save button saves the current  
Configuration dialog box settings in a file you name. You  
can easily restore a previously saved file to the  
Configuration dialog box.  
Restore. Pressing the Restore button restores the 3C882  
ISDN modem to a previously saved configuration file.  
Update. Click the Update button to download any  
configuration parameter changes made to the Configuration  
dialog box. After you click the Update button, the name  
changes to Updated to indicate that the changes have been  
saved to your ISDN modem’s S registers.  
Exit. Click Exit to leave the Configuration dialog box.  
Running the SPID Wizard Again  
The SPID Wizard automatically runs when you are  
configuring the 3C882 ISDN modem for the first time, if you  
connect the 3C882 ISDN modem to a different ISDN line, or if  
your ISDN line parameters should change (e.g., your area  
code). After the ISDN switch type, telephone number(s), and  
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Configuring the 3C882 ISDN Modem for a PC  
3-9  
SPID(s) are configured, clicking on the 3ComImpact IQ globe  
icon will thereafter display the Configuration dialog box.  
If you add a second telephone number to your ISDN line  
after you run the SPID Wizard, you can use the SPID Wizard to  
detect the SPID for your second telephone number.  
To run the SPID Wizard for a second telephone number:  
1
From the Configuration dialog box, check the Enabled box  
located in the Number 2 group box.  
A message box appears and asks you to confirm that you  
want to run SPID Wizard.  
2
3
Click OK.  
The Second Telephone Number dialog box appears.  
Enter the second telephone number for your ISDN line  
and then click Next.  
Figure 3-8 appears.  
4
Click Finish.  
Configuring Multilink PPP  
Multilink PPP is a protocol that provides a method for  
combining multiple PPP connections. Multilink PPP combines  
the two ISDN B channels, creating a virtual single digital  
connection of up to 128 Kbps. Note that the destination you  
are dialing must also support Multilink PPP, or you will get a  
single B channel connection instead of the dual-channel link.  
By default, Multilink PPP is enabled. To enable or disable  
Multilink PPP, do the following:  
1
2
Click inside the Multilink check box in the PPP area to  
clear it (disable) or check it (enable).  
Click the Update button to download the change to your  
3C882 ISDN modem’s S register.  
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3-10  
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC RUNNING WINDOWS  
Additional configuration may be needed for Multilink PPP. For  
details refer to S registers 82 and 83 in Appendix B, “AT  
Commands, S Registers, and Result Codes”.  
Note that if you disable Multilink PPP (i.e., Register S80=0),  
you can still place a Multilink PPP call without changing the  
S 80 register value. In the dial string, enter the first telephone  
number, then the ampersand character followed by the  
second telephone number. For example:  
ATD 908 555 1212 & 908 555 1213  
Configuring the B Channel Rate  
Specify the B channel rate as 56 Kbps, 64 Kbps, or select  
TollMizer if you would like to use that feature. TollMizer  
allows you to place a 56 Kbps data call using a voice channel,  
which is often less expensive. Note that the device you are  
calling must also support TollMizer (sometimes referred to as  
Switch 56 Permissive or Data Over Voice) to take advantage  
of this feature.  
By default, the B channel rate is 56 Kbps. Check with your  
telephone company for the appropriate B channel rate.  
To change the connection speed to 64 Kbps or TollMizer, do  
the following:  
1
2
Select the appropriate radio button (64 Kbps or TollMizer).  
Click the Update button to download the change to your  
3C882 ISDN modem’s S register.  
Configuring Voice Call Routing  
The 3C882 ISDN modem allows you to assign a specific  
telephone number to a specified analog phone port. By  
default, telephone number 1 is assigned to phone port one,  
and telephone number 2 is assigned to phone port two, as  
shown in Figure 3-10. This is especially helpful should you  
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Configuring the 3C882 ISDN Modem for a PC  
3-11  
have both a telephone and a fax machine connected to your  
3C882 ISDN modem’s analog ports.  
ISDN  
U
RS-232  
1
2
RESET  
9
VDC  
5A MAX  
908 555 1212  
908 555 1213  
Figure 3-10 Voice Call Routing Default Setting  
Note the phone port check marks for each telephone  
number. This default configuration routes each telephone  
number to a specified port.  
The ISDN Call Waiting default configuration is best served by  
the recommended scenario shown in Figure 3-10. By default,  
ISDN Call Waiting has been enabled on Phone Port 1, for use  
with your telephone, but disabled on Phone Port 2 to prevent  
potential interruption of calls to your fax machine (S76=1).  
One Telephone Number and Two Analog Devices.  
If you have only one telephone number for your ISDN line  
and two analog devices, check the Phone Port 1 and Phone  
Port 2 boxes located in the Number 1 group box, as shown in  
Figure 3-11. Calls to that telephone number will ring both  
devices, allowing you to answer a call using either device.  
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3-12  
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC RUNNING WINDOWS  
Note that while you are using the fax machine, for example,  
you cannot use the telephone to place or receive calls  
because your ISDN line has only one telephone number.  
ISDN  
U
RS-23
1
2
RESET  
9
VDC  
5A MAX  
908 555 1212  
908 555 1212  
Figure 3-11 Configuration for One Telephone Number and Two  
Devices  
If you have two telephone numbers and two analog devices  
attached to your 3C882 modem, you can choose to have  
both ISDN telephone numbers ring both devices  
simultaneously. For this scenario, you would place a  
checkmark in all four Phone Port boxes, as shown in  
Figure 3-12  
ISDN  
U
RS-232  
1
2
RESET  
9
VDC  
5A MAX  
908 555 1212  
908 555 1213  
908 555 1212  
908 555 1213  
Figure 3-12 Configuration for Two Telephone Numbers and Two  
Analog Devices  
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Configuring the 3C882 ISDN Modem for a PC  
3-13  
To change the voice call routing setting:  
Specify which Phone port should handle the calls  
associated with Telephone Number 1 by checking the  
appropriate Phone Port box.  
1
2
3
If your ISDN line has two telephone numbers, specify  
which Phone port should handle the calls associated with  
Telephone Number 2.  
Click the Update button to download the change to your  
3C882 ISDN modem’s S register.  
Verifying the Configuration  
Check the status bar located toward the bottom of the  
Configuration dialog box. If the parameters were configured  
accurately and the 3C882 ISDN modem is ready to send and  
receive calls, the status bar fields will appear as shown here.  
Layer 1: UP  
SPID 1: Init (if required)  
TEI 1: Number from 64 to 126  
SPID 2: Init (if required)  
TEI 2: Number from 64 to 126 (if required)  
The TEI number(s) are not configured by the user. The TEI  
number(s) are transmitted by the telephone company for  
informational purposes only.  
Before you close the Configuration dialog box, do the  
following.  
1
Confirm that the Configuration parameters are correct.  
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3-14  
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC RUNNING WINDOWS  
2
3
Click the Update button if you made any changes to the  
3C882 ISDN modem configuration.  
Click Exit to leave the utility.  
This completes the ISDN modem configuration procedure.  
For Windows 3.x users, go to Chapter 5,“Advanced  
they reflect your preferences. If you prefer not to change the  
default settings, go on to Chapter 7,“Placing and Receiving  
Calls”.  
If you are using Windows 95, Windows NT 3.5.1, or Windows  
NT 4.0, refer to the appropriate section, “Setup Using  
Windows 95”, “Setup Using Windows NT 3.5.1 RAS”, or “Setup  
for Windows NT 4.0” for additional instructions.  
For information regarding configuration of the 3C882 ISDN  
modem with various Internet access software not included in  
this User Guide, use the 3Com fax service (1) (408) 727-7021  
(analog) in the U.S. or visit 3Com’s World Wide Web site at  
http://www.3Com.com/.  
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Setup Using Windows 95  
3-15  
Setup Using Windows 95  
This section describes how to set up the 3C882 ISDN modem  
using Windows 95 Plug and Play. These instructions assume  
that Windows 95, Microsoft Plus!, and the 3C882 ISDN  
modem software have already been installed.  
To setup your 3C882 ISDN manually and bypass Windows 95  
Plug and Play, refer to the section “Setup for Windows NT 4.0”  
below.  
1
Reboot your PC with the 3C882 ISDN modem powered up  
and physically connected to your PC.  
The New Hardware dialog box appears, shown in Figure 3-13.  
Figure 3-13 New Hardware Dialog Box  
2
3
Select the Driver from disk provided by hardware  
manufacturer option.  
Click OK.  
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3-16  
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC RUNNING WINDOWS  
The Install From Disk dialog box appears, as shown in  
Figure 3-14.  
Figure 3-14 Install From Disk Dialog Box  
4
5
Insert the 3ComImpact IQ Windows Installation Diagnostic  
Utilities diskette into an available floppy drive.  
Click OK.  
The Select Device dialog box appears, as shown in  
Figure 3-15.  
Figure 3-15 Select Device Dialog Box  
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Setup Using Windows NT 3.5.1 RAS  
3-17  
6
7
Check Show All Devices.  
Select 3ComImpact IQ for baud rates of up to 115.2Kbps  
and click Next.  
The 3C882 ISDN modem allows for transfer rates of up to  
230.4 Kbps. However, some computers require the installation  
card, to take advantage of this higher speed. Additional  
configuration steps, as well, are required. Refer to “Setup for  
230Kbps” for instructions.  
8
Click OK.  
This completes the setup procedure for Windows 95. Refer to  
“Configure Dial-Up Networking” to setup a remote access  
configuration, or continue on to Chapter 5,“Advanced  
Configuration,” to review the default settings and ensure that  
they reflect your preferences. If you prefer not to change the  
default settings, then go on to Chapter 7,“Placing and  
Receiving Calls”.  
Setup Using Windows NT 3.5.1 RAS  
This section describes how to set up the 3C882 ISDN modem  
using Windows NT RAS version 3.5.1. Note that these  
instructions assume that the 3C882 ISDN modem software  
has already been installed.  
1
Using the File Manager, locate the Windows NT  
MODEM.INF file in the %SystemRoot%/System32/RAS  
directory and rename it MODEM.ORG.  
For example, if your root directory is Windows, you would  
look for the Windows NT MODEM.INF file in the following  
directory:  
C:\windows\System32\RAS  
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3-18  
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC RUNNING WINDOWS  
2
3
Copy the 3C882 ISDN modem MODEM.INF file to the same  
directory as the MODEM.ORG file.  
From the main menu, select Control Panel, and then select  
Network.  
The Network Settings dialog box appears, as shown in  
Figure 3-16.  
Figure 3-16 Network Settings Dialog Box  
4
From the Installed Network Software list box, select  
Remote Access Service and then click Configure.  
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Setup Using Windows NT 3.5.1 RAS  
3-19  
The Remote Access Setup dialog box appears, as shown in  
Figure 3-17.  
Figure 3-17 Remote Access Setup Dialog Box  
5
6
If a modem is already configured, select it, and then click  
Remove.  
Click Add.  
The Add Port dialog box appears.  
7
8
9
Select a COM port, and then click OK.  
The Remote Access Setup message box appears.  
Click Cancel.  
The Configure Port dialog box appears.  
Select 3ComImpact IQ for baud rates up to 115.2 Kbps and  
then specify the port usage. Click OK.  
The 3C882 ISDN modem allows for transfer rates of up to  
230.4 Kbps. However, some computers require the installation  
of additional hardware, such as an accelerated serial port  
card, to take advantage of this higher speed. Additional  
configuration steps, as well, are required. Refer to “Setup for  
230Kbps” for instructions.  
The Remote Access Setup dialog box appears.  
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3-20  
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC RUNNING WINDOWS  
10 Click Continue.  
11 Click OK to exit the Network Settings dialog box.  
The Network Settings Change alert box appears.  
12 Click Restart Now.  
Once your computer has rebooted, you are ready to use the  
3C882 ISDN modem.  
Refer to Chapter 5,“Advanced Configuration,” to review the  
default settings and ensure that they reflect your preferences.  
If you prefer not to change the default settings, then go on  
to Chapter 7,“Placing and Receiving Calls”.  
Setup for Windows NT 4.0  
This section describes how to set up the 3C882 ISDN modem  
using Windows NT 4.0. Note that these instructions assume  
that the 3C882 ISDN modem software has already been  
installed.  
These instructions also apply for Windows 95 manual setup.  
1
2
Insert the 3ComImpact IQ Windows Installation Diagnostic  
Utilities diskette into an available floppy drive.  
Modems icon.  
The Modems Properties dialog box appears.  
3
Click Add.  
The Install New Modem dialog box appears, as shown in  
Figure 3-18.  
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Setup for Windows NT 4.0  
3-21  
Figure 3-18 Install New Modems Dialog Box  
4
Check Don’t detect my modem, I will select it from a list and  
click Next.  
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3-22  
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC RUNNING WINDOWS  
The New Modem Manufacture screen will open, as shown in  
Figure 3-19.  
Figure 3-19 Modem Manufacturers and Models Dialog Box  
You will only see a 3Com entry if you have previously installed  
a 3Com modem.  
5
6
Click Have Disk.  
Select 3ComImpact IQ for baud rates of up to 115.2K and  
click Next.  
The 3C882 ISDN modem allows for transfer rates of up to  
230.4 Kbps. However, some computers require the installation  
of additional hardware, such as an accelerated serial port  
card, to take advantage of this higher speed. Additional  
configuration steps, as well, are required. Refer to “Setup for  
230Kbps” for instructions.  
7
8
Select the appropriate COM port to which your modem is  
connected.  
Click Next.  
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Configure Dial-Up Networking  
3-23  
A dialog box indicates successful setup.  
Click Finish.  
9
This completes the setup procedure for Windows NT 4.0.  
Refer to “Configure Dial-Up Networking” below to setup a  
remote access configuration, or continue on to Chapter 5,  
“Advanced Configuration,” to review the default settings and  
ensure that they reflect your preferences. If you prefer not to  
change the default settings, then go on to Chapter 7,“Placing  
and Receiving Calls”.  
Configure Dial-Up Networking  
This section describes the Dial-Up Networking setup  
procedure for both Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0  
Dial-Up Networking setup requires specific Internet Service  
Provider (ISP) information; your particular setup parameters  
may vary widely. You may need to check with your ISP for  
assistance.  
Dial Up Networking for Windows 95  
If you would like to connect to the Internet, you can choose  
to have the Internet Setup Wizard to guide you through the  
procedure or you may choose to configure Dial-Up  
Networking manually for other remote connections.  
To configure Dial-Up Networking manually:  
1
From the Start menu, select Programs, Accessories, and  
Dial-Up Networking.  
The Dial-Up Networking window opens.  
2
3
4
Double click the Make New Connection icon.  
Enter a name for this connection (such as your ISP).  
Select 3ComImpact IQ for baud rates up to 115.2 Kbps.  
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CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC RUNNING WINDOWS  
If you have not already set up the modem for 230K, refer to  
“Setup for 230Kbps” for assistance.  
5
Click Configure.  
The 3ComImpact IQ Properties window opens.  
6
7
Select the appropriate COM port and maximum speed  
available for your computer.  
Click OK.  
You are returned to the Make New Connection screen.  
8
Click Next.  
Enter the area code, telephone number and (if necessary) the  
country code of the location you are dialing.  
9
Click Next.  
10 Click Finish.  
To make a call, double click the connection icon for the  
destination you wish to access. A connection dialog box will  
open.  
11 Click Connect.  
Once your call has been established, you may open any web  
browser to access the Internet.  
Running the Internet Set-Up Wizard  
The Internet Set-Up Wizard automates the configuration  
procedure for connecting to the Internet. You will need the  
following information, which your Internet Service Provider  
(ISP) should supply:  
Name of you ISP  
Your ISP access number  
Your user name and password  
IP Address (if required)  
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Configure Dial-Up Networking  
3-25  
Subnet Mask (if required)  
Primary and Alternate DNS Server address  
To send and receive e-mail through the Internet:  
E-mail address  
Mail server address  
To run the Internet Set-Up Wizard, do the following:  
The Internet Set-Up Wizard procedure may vary depending on  
your particular version of Windows 95.  
1
Click Start, Programs, Accessories, Internet Tools, and  
Internet Setup Wizard.  
2
3
Click Next to view the Connection Type dialog box.  
Select Connect Using My Phone Line. Click Next to view the  
Connection Type dialog box.  
4
5
Choose to “Connect to the Internet using an Internet  
Service Provider.  
Click Next.  
If this is the first time you are running the Internet Setup  
Wizard, the Installing Files dialog box appears.  
6
7
Click Next.  
The Choose Modem dialog box opens.  
or 3ComImpact IQ 230K if you have installed an  
accelerated serial port for higher baud rates. You must  
have already followed specific setup instructions for  
operating at 230K.  
If you have not already set up the modem for 230K, refer to  
“Setup for 230Kbps” for assistance.  
8
Click Next.  
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3-26  
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC RUNNING WINDOWS  
The Service Provider dialog box opens.  
9
Enter the name of your ISP and click Next.  
The Phone number dialog box opens.  
10 Enter the area code, telephone number and (if necessary) the  
country code of the location you are dialing.  
11 Click Next.  
The User Name and Password dialog box will open.  
12 Enter your user name and password and click Next.  
13 Configure as specified by your ISP and click Next.  
14 Enter the IP address of your DNS server and click Next.  
15 Choose the appropriate box to send and receive email  
through the Internet. Then enter your email address (e.g.,  
16 Click Next and Finish to exit the Internet Setup Wizard.  
This completes the setup procedure for the Internet Setup  
Wizard. Refer to Chapter 5,“Advanced Configuration,” to  
review the default settings and ensure that they reflect your  
preferences. If you prefer not to change the default settings,  
then go on to Chapter 7,“Placing and Receiving Calls”.  
Dial-up Networking for Windows NT 4.0  
To configure Dial-Up Networking for Windows NT 4.0, follow  
these instructions.  
1
Click Start, Programs, Accessories, and Dial-Up-Networking.  
Click New to create a new connection.  
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Configure Dial-Up Networking  
3-27  
The New Phonebook Entry screen opens, as shown in  
Figure 3-20.  
Figure 3-20 New Phonebook Entry Wizard  
If you have not yet configured a Dial-Up Networking  
connection, a message will indicate that your phonebook is  
empty. Click OK to add an entry.  
2
3
4
5
Type a name for your connection, and click Next.  
Select “I’m calling the Internet” and click Next.  
Enter your ISP’s ISDN access number, and click Next.  
Click Finish to close the New Phonebook Entry Wizard.  
The Phonebook entry screen opens, as shown in Figure 3-21.  
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3-28  
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC RUNNING WINDOWS  
Figure 3-21 Phonebook Entry Screen  
You now have an opportunity to verify various settings of  
your Dial-Up Networking connection.  
6
7
Click More, and select “Edit entry and modem properties.  
Verify your ISP’s ISDN access number and your modem  
selection.  
Click the Server tab. The Server Type screen opens, as  
shown in Figure 3-22.  
Figure 3-22 Server Type Screen  
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Configure Dial-Up Networking  
3-29  
8
9
Choose “PPP: Windows NT, Windows 95 Plus, Internet”  
from the Dial-up server type drop down box.  
Check TCP/IP if you are dialing into an ISP for Internet  
access.  
If you are accessing a remote network, such as a corporate  
LAN, check with your MIS network administrator for the  
appropriate Network Protocols.  
10 Click the TCP/IP Settings button.  
In most cases your ISP will provide a dynamic IP address; if so  
check “Server assigned IP address. Enter your DNS and WINS  
server addresses if required.  
If your ISP has assigned you a dedicated IP address, click  
“Specify an IP Address” and enter it here.  
11 Click OK to return to the Phonebook Entry screen.  
12 Click the Script tab. Set Script to None unless otherwise  
specified by your ISP.  
13 Click the Security tab.  
Change the Authentication method to “Accept any  
authentication, including clear text” for PAP authentication or  
“Accept Only Encrypted Authentication” for CHAP.  
14 Click OK.  
The 3C882 ISDN modem does not support Microsoft  
Encrypted Authentication. X.25 is not supported either;  
therefore, no changes are required on the X.25 screen.  
This completes the Dial-Up Networking setup procedure for  
Windows NT 4.0. Refer to Chapter 5,“Advanced  
Configuration,” to review the default settings and ensure that  
they reflect your preferences. If you prefer not to change the  
default settings, then go on to Chapter 7,“Placing and  
Receiving Calls”.  
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3-30  
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC RUNNING WINDOWS  
Setup for 230Kbps  
The 3C882 ISDN modem allows for transfer rates of up to  
230.4 Kbps. Note that some computers require the  
installation of additional hardware, such as an accelerated  
serial port card, to take advantage of this higher speed.  
There are two setup scenarios covered:  
230K setup for Windows NT 3.5.1  
230K setup for Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0  
Setting up 230K for Windows NT 3.5.1  
These instructions require prior installation of the modem.inf  
driver, which is installed as part of the initial setup procedure.  
chapter for assistance.  
1
2
Ensure that your computer’s COM port and  
communications software support 230.4 Kbps.  
For instructions on sending AT commands, refer to the section  
“Changing the Parameter Settings” on page 5-4.  
Using terminal emulation software send the command AT  
$B 230400to the 3C882 ISDN modem. This will set the  
baud rate to 230.4 Kbps.  
Once the baud rate is set to a fixed amount you will no longer  
be able to access the Configuration dialog box to make  
changes. Refer to “Restoring the 3C882 ISDN Modem to  
Autobaud” on page 8-9 for assistance.  
3
Save this setting by entering AT&Wand press return.  
Next you must install the 230K driver to take advantage of  
the speed increase.  
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Setup for 230Kbps  
3-31  
4
5
From the Main menu, select Control Panel, then select  
Network.  
The Network Settings dialog box appears.  
Click Configure.  
The Remote Access Setup dialog box appears.  
Click Configure.  
6
7
8
9
Select 3ComImpact IQ 230K.  
Click OK.  
Change the setting of your application program to 230400  
bps.  
This completes the procedure to change the baud rate to  
230.4 Kbps for Windows NT 3.5.1.  
Refer to Chapter 5,“Advanced Configuration,” to review the  
default settings and ensure that they reflect your preferences.  
to Chapter 7,“Placing and Receiving Calls”.  
Setting up 230K for Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0  
These instructions require prior installation of the impact.inf  
driver, which is installed as part of the initial setup procedure.  
4.0” earlier in this chapter for assistance.  
1
2
Ensure that your computer’s COM port and  
communications software support 230.4 Kbps.  
For instructions on sending AT commands, refer to the section  
“Changing the Parameter Settings” on page 5-4.  
Using terminal emulation software (such as  
HyperTerminal) send the command AT $B 230400to the  
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3-32  
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC RUNNING WINDOWS  
3C882 ISDN modem. This will set the baud rate to 230.4  
Kbps.  
Once the baud rate is set to a fixed amount you will no longer  
be able to access the Configuration dialog box to make  
changes. Refer to “Restoring the 3C882 ISDN Modem to  
Autobaud” on page 8-9 for assistance.  
3
4
Save this setting by entering AT&Wand press return.  
Next you must install the 230K driver to take advantage of  
the higher baud rate.  
From the Control Panel dialog box, double click the  
Modems icon.  
The Modems Properties dialog box appears.  
5
6
Click Add.  
The Install New Modem dialog box appears.  
Check the box to prevent automatic detection of the  
3ComImpact IQ ISDN modem and click Next.  
The dialog box listing modem manufacturers and modem  
models appears.  
7
From the Manufacturers list box, select 3COM, and from  
the Models list box, select 3ComImpact IQ 230K.  
8
9
Click Next.  
Select the appropriate COM port. and click Next.  
A dialog box indicates successful setup.  
10 Click Finish.  
11 Be sure to change the setting of your application program  
(such as Dial-Up Networking for Windows 95) to 230400  
bps.  
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Setup for 230Kbps  
3-33  
This completes the procedure to change the baud rate to  
230.4 Kbps for Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0.  
Refer to Chapter 5,“Advanced Configuration,” to review the  
default settings and ensure that they reflect your preferences.  
If you prefer not to change the default settings, then go on  
to Chapter 7,“Placing and Receiving Calls”.  
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3-34  
CHAPTER 3: CONFIGURATION FOR AN IBM-COMPATIBLE PC RUNNING WINDOWS  
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CONFIGURATION FOR AN  
APPLE MACINTOSH  
COMPUTER  
4
This chapter describes the configuration for the 3C882 ISDN  
modem for use with an Apple Macintosh computer. Main  
topics covered are:  
Configuring the 3C882 ISDN modem  
Configuring Internet access for a Macintosh computer  
You will need the ISDN telephone numbers from the ISDN  
Information Sheet you completed in Chapter 1.  
Configuring the 3C882 ISDN Modem for a  
Macintosh Computer  
The main steps are shown in Figure 4-1.  
Install 3C882  
software  
Run  
SPID Wizard  
Configure  
Multilink PPP,  
B channel rate, &  
voice call routing  
Verify  
configuration  
Figure 4-1 3C882 Configuration Steps for a Macintosh  
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4-2  
CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURATION FOR AN APPLE MACINTOSH COMPUTER  
Installing the 3C882 Software  
To install the 3C882 ISDN modem software in an Apple  
Macintosh computer:  
1
Insert the 3ComImpact IQ Installer Diagnostic Utilities  
software utility diskette into the floppy drive and then  
double-click the 3ComImpact IQ Installer icon.  
A message box appears as shown in Figure 4-2.  
Figure 4-2 Installation Message Box  
2
Click Continue.  
The Readme file opens. You can choose to review the  
document or print the file.  
3
4
Click Continue to install the software.  
The Software Installation Location dialog box opens.  
Select the location on your hard drive where you would  
like to install the 3ComImpact IQ folder. If you do not want  
to use the default folder name, it may be changed.  
5
Click Install.  
After the 3ComImpact IQ ISDN modem software is installed,  
Figure 4-3 will open.  
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Configuring the 3C882 ISDN Modem for a Macintosh Computer  
4-3  
Figure 4-3 Successful Installation Message Box  
6
Click OK.  
This completes the software installation.  
Running the SPID Wizard  
The SPID Wizard automatically detects your telephone  
company’s switch type and configures the SPID(s). The SPID  
Wizard automatically runs when you are configuring the  
3C882 ISDN modem for the first time, if you connect the  
3C882 ISDN modem to a different ISDN line, or if any of your  
ISDN line parameters have changed (e.g., an area code). Once  
the ISDN switch type, telephone number(s) and SPID(s) have  
been configured, clicking on the 3ComImpact IQ program  
icon will thereafter directly display the Configuration dialog  
box shown in Figure 4-9.  
1
Double-click the 3ComImpact IQ program icon shown in  
Figure 4-4.  
Figure 4-4 3ComImpact IQ Program Icon  
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4-4  
CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURATION FOR AN APPLE MACINTOSH COMPUTER  
The Select Modem Port screen appears, as shown in  
Figure 4-5.  
Figure 4-5 Select Modem Port Screen  
2
Select the port to which the 3C882 ISDN modem is  
connected and then click OK.  
The SPID Wizard start screen appears, as shown in Figure 4-6.  
Figure 4-6 SPID Wizard Start Screen  
If you do not want to run the SPID Wizard, click Cancel to  
configure your values manually via the configuration dialog  
box (see Figure 4-9). Once there you can select your ISDN  
switch type, enter the telephone number(s) and, if required,  
enter the corresponding SPID(s) for your ISDN line. Note that  
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Configuring the 3C882 ISDN Modem for a Macintosh Computer  
4-5  
the SPID Wizard is the recommended method for configuring  
your SPID values.  
3
Click Next.  
The SPID Wizard first checks for ISDN layer 1status, and then  
configures the switch type.  
After the switch type is configured, the First Telephone  
Number dialog box appears, as shown in Figure 4-7.  
Figure 4-7 First Telephone Number Screen for Macintosh  
4
Enter the first telephone number for your ISDN line and  
then click Next.  
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4-6  
CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURATION FOR AN APPLE MACINTOSH COMPUTER  
After the SPID Wizard configures the SPID for the first  
telephone number, Figure 4-8 appears.  
Figure 4-8 Second Telephone Screen for Macintosh  
5
If you have a second telephone number for your ISDN line,  
enter it and click Next. If not, leave the field incomplete,  
and then click Done  
If you entered a second telephone number for your ISDN line,  
the SPID for the second telephone number is configured.  
A message box indicates that the configuration was  
successful.  
6
Click Done.  
The on-line registration dialog box appears. Click Register and  
enter your information. When complete, click Register Now.  
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Configuring the 3C882 ISDN Modem for a Macintosh Computer  
4-7  
After your information has been sent, the Configuration  
dialog box appears, as shown in Figure 4-9.  
Figure 4-9 Configuration Dialog Box for Macintosh  
The Configuration dialog box buttons do the following.  
Update Configuration. Click Update Configuration to  
download parameter changes to your ISDN modem’s  
S registers.  
Update Firmware. Refer to the readme file for firmware  
download instructions.  
Diagnostics. Use the Diagnostics tool only under the  
direction of technical support personnel.  
Quit. Click Quit to leave the Configuration dialog box.  
Configuring Multilink PPP  
Multilink PPP is a protocol that provides a method for  
combining multiple PPP connections. Multilink PPP combines  
the two ISDN B channels, creating a virtual single digital  
connection of up to 128 Kbps. Note that the destination you  
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4-8  
CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURATION FOR AN APPLE MACINTOSH COMPUTER  
are dialing must also support Multilink PPP, or you will get a  
single B channel connection instead of the dual-channel link.  
By default, Multilink PPP is enabled. To enable or disable  
Multilink PPP, do the following:  
1
2
Click the Multilink check box in the PPP area to clear it  
(disable) or check it (enable).  
Click the Update Configuration button to download the  
change to your 3C882 ISDN modem’s S register.  
Additional configuration may be needed for Multilink PPP. For  
details refer to S registers 82 and 83 in Appendix B.  
Note that if you disable Multilink PPP (i.e., Register S80=0),  
you can still place a Multilink PPP call without changing the  
S 80 register value. In the dial string, enter the first telephone  
number, then the ampersand character followed by the  
second telephone number. For example:  
ATD 908 555 1212 & 908 555 1213  
Configuring the B Channel Rate  
Specify the B channel rate as 56 Kbps, 64 Kbps, or select  
TollMizer if you would like to use that feature. TollMizer  
allows you to place a 56 Kbps data call using a voice channel,  
which is often less expensive. Note that the device you are  
calling must also support TollMizer (sometimes referred to as  
Switch 56 Permissive or Data Over Voice) to take advantage  
of this feature.  
By default, the B channel rate is 56 Kbps. Check with your  
telephone company for the appropriate B channel rate.  
To change the connection speed to 64 Kbps or TollMizer, do  
the following:  
1
2
Select the appropriate radio button (64 Kbps or TollMizer).  
Click the Update button to download the change to your  
3C882 ISDN modem’s S register.  
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Configuring the 3C882 ISDN Modem for a Macintosh Computer  
4-9  
Configuring Voice Call Routing  
The 3C882 ISDN modem allows you to assign a specific  
telephone number to a specified analog phone port. By  
default, telephone number 1 is assigned to phone port one,  
and telephone number 2 is assigned to phone port two, as  
shown in Figure 4-10. This is especially helpful should you  
have both a telephone and a fax machine connected to your  
3C882 ISDN modem’s analog ports.  
ISDN  
U
RS-232  
1
2
RESET  
9
VDC  
5A MAX  
908 555 1212  
908 555 1213  
Figure 4-10 Voice Call Routing Default Setting  
Note the phone port check marks for each telephone  
number. This default configuration routes each telephone  
number to a specified port.  
The ISDN Call Waiting default configuration is best served by  
the recommended scenario shown in Figure 4-13. By default,  
ISDN Call Waiting has been enabled on Phone Port 1, for use  
with your telephone, but disabled on Phone Port 2 to prevent  
potential interruption of calls to your fax machine (S76=1).  
One Telephone Number and Two Analog Devices.  
If you have only one telephone number for your ISDN line  
and two analog devices, check the Phone Port 1 and Phone  
Port 2 boxes located in the Number 1 group box, as shown in  
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4-10  
CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURATION FOR AN APPLE MACINTOSH COMPUTER  
Figure 4-11. Calls to that telephone number will ring both  
devices, allowing you to answer a call using either device.  
ISDN  
U
RS-23
1
2
RESET  
9
VDC  
5A MAX  
908 555 1212  
908 555 1212  
Figure 4-11 Configuration for One Telephone Number and Two  
Devices  
Note that while you are using the fax machine, for example,  
you cannot use the telephone to place or receive calls  
because your ISDN line has only one telephone number.  
Two Telephone Numbers and Two Analog Devices  
If you have two telephone numbers and two analog devices  
attached to your 3C882 modem, you can choose to have  
both ISDN telephone numbers ring both devices  
simultaneously. For this scenario, you would place a  
checkmark in all four Phone Port boxes, as shown in  
Figure 4-12.  
ISDN  
U
RS-232  
1
2
RESET  
9
VDC  
5A MAX  
908 555 1212  
908 555 1213  
908 555 1212  
908 555 1213  
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Configuring the 3C882 ISDN Modem for a Macintosh Computer  
4-11  
Figure 4-12 Configuration to ring both ports simultaneously  
To change the voice call routing setting:  
1
2
Specify which Phone port should handle the calls  
associated with Telephone Number 1.  
If your ISDN line has two telephone numbers, specify  
which Phone port should handle the calls associated with  
Telephone Number 2.  
3
Click the Update Configuration button to download the  
change to your 3C882 ISDN modem’s S register.  
Verifying the Configuration  
Check the status bar located toward the bottom of the  
Configuration dialog box to verify correct configuration. If the  
parameters were configured accurately and the 3C882 ISDN  
modem is ready to send and receive calls, the status bar  
fields will appear as shown here.  
The TEI number(s) are not configured by the user. The TEI  
number(s) are provided by the telephone company for  
informational purposes only.  
Layer 1: UP  
SPID 1: Init (if required)  
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4-12  
CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURATION FOR AN APPLE MACINTOSH COMPUTER  
TEI 1: Number from 64 to 126  
SPID 2: Init (if required)  
TEI 2: Number from 64 to 126 (if required)  
Before closing the Configuration dialog box, do the following.  
1
2
3
Confirm that the Configuration dialog box parameters are  
correct.  
Click the Update Configuration button if you made any  
changes to the 3C882 ISDN modem configuration.  
Click Quit to exit the Configuration dialog box.  
This completes the 3C882 ISDN modem configuration.  
Refer to Chapter 5,“Advanced Configuration,” to review the  
default settings and ensure that they reflect your preferences.  
If you prefer not to change the default settings, then go on  
to Chapter 7,“Placing and Receiving Calls.”  
Configuring Internet Access for a Macintosh  
Computer  
There are two Internet Access Configuration scenarios  
covered:  
Open Transport (1.1 or higher) with OT/PPP  
Open Transport (1.1 or higher) with FreePPP  
Set Up Using OT/PPP and Open Transport  
This section describes setting up the 3C882 ISDN modem for  
use with Apple’s Open Transport PPP (OT/PPP) in conjunction  
with Apple’s Open Transport networking software (version  
1.1 or higher). These instructions assume that the pertinent  
software has already been installed on your system.  
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Configuring Internet Access for a Macintosh Computer  
4-13  
1
Activate the PPP control panel by choosing the Apple  
menu, Control Panels and then PPP. The PPP control panel  
opens as shown in .  
Figure 4-13 PPP Control Panel  
2
3
Configure the PPP control panel as specified by your ISP.  
Open the Modem control panel by choosing the PPP pull  
down menu and selecting Modem.  
The Modem control panel opens as shown in Figure 4-14.  
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4-14  
CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURATION FOR AN APPLE MACINTOSH COMPUTER  
Figure 4-14 OT/PPP Modem Control Panel  
4
Choose the port to which your modem is attached from  
the Connect via pop up menu. Then select the appropriate  
modem script file from the Modem menu that best  
matches your dial up criteria.  
For example, if your ISP accepts connections at 64Kbps, and  
your computer’s COM port can handle speeds up to 115K,  
then you would choose the 3ComImpact™ IQ-64k-115K  
modem script.  
NOTE: Users of Apple’s System 7.6 or later must move the  
3ComImpact IQ Modem Script files into a separate folder in  
order to access them from the OT/PPP Modem control panel.  
These CCL scripts were placed in your Extensions folder  
(located in the System folder) during installation of the  
3ComImpact IQ ISDN modem software. If you are using  
System 7.6 or later, drag these modem script files from the  
Extensions folder into the Modem Scripts folder (also located  
in the Extensions folder). Then select the appropriate script  
from the Modem menu.  
5
Close the Modem control panel by choosing File and Close.  
This returns you to the PPP control panel, as shown in .  
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Configuring Internet Access for a Macintosh Computer  
4-15  
6
Open the TCP/IP control panel by choosing TCP/IP from  
the PPP pull down menu.  
The TCP/IP control panel opens as shown in Figure 4-15.  
Figure 4-15 TCP/IP Control Panel  
7
8
Choose PPP from the Connect via pop up menu, and Using  
PPP Server from the Configure menu (or Manually if  
specified by your ISP).  
Enter the Name server address(es) as directed by your ISP,  
and the appropriate Search domain(s) if required. Then  
choose File and Close. When asked to save changes do so  
by choosing Save.  
This returns you to the PPP control panel, shown in .  
9
Close the PPP control panel by choosing File and Close.  
When asked to save changes, choose Save.  
10 To make a connection, open the PPP control panel and  
choose Connect.  
Once your call has been authenticated, you may open any  
web browser to access the Internet, such as Netscape or  
Microsoft’s Internet Explorer.  
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CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURATION FOR AN APPLE MACINTOSH COMPUTER  
Set Up Using FreePPP with Open Transport  
FreePPP is a freeware application for accessing the Internet  
available for use with Apple’s Open Transport networking  
software (version 1.1 or higher) or MacTCP, Apple’s older  
networking software. These instructions cover Open  
Transport configuration only, and assume that the pertinent  
software has already been installed on your system.  
These instructions are for FreePPP 2.5v2.  
1
Open FreePPP Setup from the menu bar control panel  
located along the top of your Macintosh screen (you must  
have the FreePPP Setup control panel installed in your  
Control Panels folder to access and make changes to  
FreePPP.)  
The FreePPP Setup screen opens as shown in Figure 4-16.  
Figure 4-16 FreePPP Setup Screen  
NOTE: If you do not see the General, Accounts or Locations  
tabs as shown in Figure 4-16, click the diamond on the left  
hand side of the FreePPP setup screen to the down position.  
2
Click on the Accounts tab and select New.  
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Configuring Internet Access for a Macintosh Computer  
4-17  
The Account screen will open as shown in Figure 4-17.  
Figure 4-17 FreePPP Account Screen  
3
Configure the fields as specified by your Internet service  
provider.  
Generally you would enter the name of your ISP as the Server  
Name. However you may wish to specify a more unique  
description to distinguish this particular dial up profile. For  
example, you may want to set up two types of connections  
another for Multilink dual channel 128 Kbps calls. In this case,  
you should enter distinguishable names such as ISP 64K and  
ISP 128K.  
4
Click the Connection tab at the top of the Account screen.  
The Connection configuration screen will open as shown  
in.Figure 4-18  
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4-18  
CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURATION FOR AN APPLE MACINTOSH COMPUTER  
Figure 4-18 FreePPP Connection Screen  
5
6
Choose the maximum COM port rate available for your  
computer, and then select CTS & RTS (DTR) from the pop  
up menu, as shown in Figure 4-18. Click OK to return to  
the FreePPP setup screen.  
Click the General tab to return to the FreePPP Setup  
screen. Then click Modem Setup to reveal the FreePPP  
Modem Setup screen as shown in Figure 4-19.  
Figure 4-19 FreePPP Modem Setup Screen  
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Configuring Internet Access for a Macintosh Computer  
4-19  
7
Choose the port to which your 3ComImpact IQ ISDN  
modem is attached. Under Modem Init String Settings,  
click Use: and add at&d0. Click OK to return to the FreePPP  
Setup screen.  
NOTE: You may want to set up unique modem configurations  
for each dial up Account profile (i.e., one Multilink PPP dial up  
account and one 64K Single link dial up). In this case, you  
would need to set specific modem init strings for each  
Account. To do this, check Use init string from account  
configuration in the Modem Init Strings Settings of the  
Modem Setup screen shown in Figure 4-19. You would then  
specify a specific modem init string under the Connection tab  
of each Account configuration profile that you create.  
For example, to set up a specific account profile for Multilink  
PPP calls, you would add S80=1to the end of any existing  
init string you have; your complete init string would then  
read at&d0S80=1.  
Multilink PPP calls may also be designated via the  
Configuration dialog box.  
8
Click Open TCP/IP to access the TCP/IP control panel shown  
in Figure 4-20.  
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4-20  
CHAPTER 4: CONFIGURATION FOR AN APPLE MACINTOSH COMPUTER  
Figure 4-20 FreePPP TCP/IP Control Panel  
9
Choose FreePPP from the Connect via pop up menu.  
10 Choose Using PPP Server from the Configure menu (or  
Manually if specified by your ISP). Enter the Name Server  
Address(es) as directed by your ISP, and the appropriate  
Search Domain(s) if required. Then choose File and Close.  
When asked to save changes do so by choosing Save.  
11 To make a connection, choose Open PPP Connection from  
the FreePPP menu bar control panel located at the top of  
your screen. Alternatively, choose Open FreePPP Setup, also  
located in the FreePPP menu bar control panel, click on  
the Accounts tab, highlight the particular dial up account  
that you wish to access, and click Connect.  
Once your call has been authenticated, you may open any  
web browser to access the Internet, such as Netscape or  
Microsoft’s Internet Explorer.  
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ADVANCED  
CONFIGURATION  
5
This chapter presents information to guide you through  
advanced configuration options available for the 3C882 ISDN  
modem.  
Advanced Configuration Parameter Default Values  
To change advanced configuration parameter values, you  
will need terminal emulation software which will allow you  
to use AT commands.  
The Windows 95 and Windows NT operating systems provide  
HyperTerminal terminal emulation software. For Macintosh  
users, terminal emulation software was provided in the  
3ComImpact IQ folder during software installation.  
The advanced configuration parameters and their default  
settings are as follows:  
QuickSelect (enabled)  
Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation (enabled)  
Auto Answer (disabled)  
Compression (enabled)  
Baud Rate (automatic detection of rates up to 115.2 Kbps)  
Each parameter is described in detail in the following  
sections. If the default settings meet your preferences, go on  
to Chapter 7,“Placing and Receiving Calls.”  
For instructions on sending AT commands, refer to the section  
“Changing the Parameter Settings” on page 5-4.  
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5-2  
CHAPTER 5: ADVANCED CONFIGURATION  
QuickSelect  
The QuickSelect feature (S71=0, by default) automatically  
detects and implements the protocol required for each  
digital call, either V.120 or Async-Sync PPP. Typically, V.120 is  
used for communication between two computers, whereas  
PPP is used for communication between a computer and an  
Internet service provider.  
Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation  
DBA (S70=3, by default) is a method of automatically  
reallocating bandwidth to allow you to place or receive a  
voice call while a Multilink PPP call is active (i.e., both B  
channels are in use).  
In this situation, when you lift the handset to place an  
outgoing call or to answer an incoming call, one of the B  
channels is temporarily removed from the Multilink PPP call  
and is used for the voice call.  
Once the voice call ends, that B channel is automatically  
returned to the Multilink PPP call. Although throughput is  
reduced to one channel while the voice call is active, the  
integrity of the Multilink PPP call is maintained.  
If you are on the receiving end of a Multilink PPP call (i.e.,  
someone has dialed into your 3C882 ISDN modem) and you  
place a voice call, one of the B channels will still be allocated  
for the new voice call. However, once the voice call ends, that  
B channel cannot be returned to the incoming Multilink PPP  
call. The B channel can only be returned to the Multilink PPP  
call for outgoing Multilink PPP calls.  
Outgoing DBA takes precedence over incoming DBA. For  
example, during a Multilink PPP call, you receive an incoming  
voice call over Phone port 1. You may, however, prefer to  
place an outgoing call over Phone port 2 and ignore the  
incoming call. When you place your call over Phone port 2,  
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Advanced Configuration Parameter Default Values  
5-3  
the incoming call is dropped. The calling party will still hear  
ringing, and must retry their call.  
If you have a Multilink PPP call active and you receive an  
incoming voice call, one of the two B channels will not be  
assigned to the voice call until you answer the voice call. The  
LED remains green until the call is answered.  
Auto Answer  
When Auto Answer is disabled (S0=0, by default), a RING  
message is delivered to the RS-232 serial port upon reception  
of an incoming data call to the 3C882 ISDN modem. Enter  
the command AT Ato answer the incoming data call. A  
CONNECTmessage is then delivered to the RS-232 port upon  
successful connection.  
If Auto Answer is enabled (S0=(1-255)), the data call is  
automatically answered after the number of rings specified  
via the S register, and a CONNECTmessage, along with the  
speed of the connection, is delivered to the RS-232 port.  
Compression  
Compression is a method of reducing the size of transferred  
data without losing any information.The 3C882 ISDN modem  
automatically compresses data to improve data transfer times  
using the hi/fn LZS version 5 compression method.  
Compression is enabled (%C2, by default) and will  
automatically be invoked unless you are running  
compression on your computer. If you are running  
compression on your computer, that compression method  
will be used instead of 3C882 compression even if 3C882  
compression is enabled. AT%C0 will disable compression.  
Baud Rate  
By default, the baud rate is set to Autobaud ($B0). Autobaud  
automatically detects the maximum data rate of your  
computer’s COM port. Rates up to 115.2 Kbps can be  
detected automatically. 3Com recommends that you leave  
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5-4  
CHAPTER 5: ADVANCED CONFIGURATION  
Autobaud enabled unless you want to set the baud rate to  
230.4 Kbps. The command AT $B (baud rate) is used to set a  
specific baud rate, such as 230.4 Kbps. Refer to Appendix B  
for a list of acceptable values.  
To access the 3C882 Configuration dialog box, Autobaud  
must be enabled. If the baud rate is set to a specific rate, you  
will not be able to access the Configuration dialog box. Refer  
to Chapter 8,Restoring the 3C882 ISDN Modem to  
Autobaud.” for assistance.  
Changing the Parameter Settings  
To change parameter settings:  
1
2
Launch your communications or terminal emulation  
software.  
Be sure the 3C882 ISDN modem is in command mode  
(sometimes called local mode or terminal mode) so that it  
interprets your commands.  
When powered on, the 3C882 ISDN modem automatically  
starts in command mode. If you have recently used the 3C882  
ISDN modem to make a call and have not yet disconnected,  
type +++ to switch to command mode.  
3
4
Type:  
AT <command>  
Press [Enter] or [Return].  
Refer to Table 5-1 for the appropriate command. For example,  
to disable compression, you would type  
AT%C0  
and then press [Enter] or [Return].  
An AT command line starts with the characters AT. The  
command line accepts up to 40 command characters in the  
line (not including the two AT characters, or spaces).  
AT commands may be used to set (or change) a value, as well  
as to read the status of an existing value by including a  
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Changing the Parameter Settings  
5-5  
question mark (?) after the particular value. For example, to  
read the status of S register 63, you would type  
AT S63?  
and then press [Enter] or [Return].  
After completing its tasks, the 3C882 ISDN modem sends a  
message to the screen followed by a result code. Refer to  
Appendix B for a complete list of result codes.  
5
To change another parameter setting, repeat steps 1  
through 4. Otherwise, go on to Chapter 7,Placing and  
Receiving Calls.”  
Table 5-1 Changing Default Settings  
Parameter  
Default Value  
To Change the Default  
QuickSelect  
Enabled (S71=0) Send the command ATS71=1 to use Async-Sync  
PPP exclusively or ATS71=2 to use V.120 exclusively.  
DBA  
Enabled for both Send the command ATS70=0 to disable DBA.  
incoming and  
outgoing calls  
(S70=3)  
Auto Answer Disabled (S0=0) Send the command ATS0=(number of rings before  
the ISDN modem answers the call) to enable Auto  
Answer.  
Compression Enabled (%C2)  
Autobaud Enabled ($B0)  
Send the command AT%C0 to disable compression.  
Send the command AT$B (rate) to set a specific  
baud rate. Acceptable values are 1200, 2400, 4800,  
9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, and 230400.*  
Send the command AT$B0 to return to Autobaud.  
Autobaud does not exceed 115200. For 230400 you  
must send the command AT $B230400 to the ISDN  
modem.  
* To access the Configuration dialog box, the baud rate must be set to Autobaud.  
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5-6  
CHAPTER 5: ADVANCED CONFIGURATION  
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SUPPLEMENTARY VOICE  
FEATURES  
6
Supplementary Voice Features  
This chapter provides an overview of the supplementary  
voice features which are available for the 3C882 ISDN  
Modem. These voice features are as follows:  
Call Forwarding  
ISDN Call Waiting  
Call Conference (3 Way Calling)  
Call Transfer  
To use Call Conference, as well as Call Transfer, your ISDN line  
must support Flexible Calling. To use ISDN Call Waiting, your  
ISDN line must support Additional Call Offering (ACO). Check  
with your telephone company to determine whether or not  
these services are supported. Note that there may be an extra  
charge to support these features. Refer to Chapter A,  
“Ordering ISDN Service” for additional information.  
In some cases your telephone company may enable  
supplementary voice features service on your first telephone  
number only. You may need to specifically request that these  
services be enabled on your second telephone number as  
well.  
Call Forwarding  
The ISDN modem passively supports Call Forwarding. If you  
subscribe to this service, which you must order separately  
from your telephone company, you can enter the  
appropriate command from the analog telephone attached  
to your ISDN modem and it will be passed through. Your  
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6-2  
CHAPTER 6: SUPPLEMENTARY VOICE FEATURES  
telephone company should provide the appropriate  
commands.  
The 3C882 ISDN modem will announce a forwarded call by  
producing a short ring on the telephone that is routed to the  
forwarded number.  
ISDN Call Waiting  
ISDN Call Waiting allows you to place a voice call on hold  
while you answer an incoming voice call.  
By default, ISDN Call Waiting is disabled on analog port 2  
(S76=1). To avoid potential call interruptions when sending or  
receiving a fax transmission, you should therefore install your  
fax machine on analog port 2.  
Table 6-1 How to Use Call Waiting  
How Do I  
Do This  
Place the first call on hold and  
answer the second?  
When you hear the call waiting indicator, press and  
immediately release the switch hook button.  
Place the second call on hold  
Press and release the flash hook. The second call is  
and then switch back to the first then put on hold.  
call?  
End the first call and then  
answer the second call?  
Hang up the telephone, wait for the telephone to ring,  
and then answer the call.  
What if the call on hold is  
dropped?  
If the call on hold hangs up at the far end, you will  
receive no notice. If you press and release the switch  
hook button, you will get a dial tone, indicating that  
the call on hold was dropped. Press and release the  
switch hook button again to return to the previously  
active caller.  
What if the active caller hangs  
up?  
If the active caller hangs up, the call on hold remains  
on hold until you retrieve it by pressing and  
immediately releasing the switch hook button. If you  
hang up while a call is on hold, the telephone will ring  
to indicate that there is a call on hold. If you do not  
retrieve the call within 6 seconds, the call is dropped.  
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Supplementary Voice Features  
6-3  
The analog method for disabling Call Waiting, typically *70, is  
not available for ISDN. Instead, you must set the appropriate  
S Register (S76) to activate or deactivate the Call Waiting  
feature. Refer to Appendix B,AT Commands, S Registers, and  
Result Codes” for the appropriate values.  
Troubleshooting  
What if the call is busy? The 3C882 ISDN modem supports  
two simultaneous voice calls per voice port. If you already  
have two calls up (e.g., one active and one on hold), any  
incoming calls will be rejected (i.e., the caller hears a busy  
signal). An incoming call will also be rejected during an  
outgoing call that is not yet active, or while your telephone is  
ringing for an incoming call.  
If you should hear the Call Waiting indicator when  
attempting to dial a third party, the Call Waiting takes  
precedence.  
Call Conference  
Call Conference (also referred to as Three-Way Calling or  
TWC) is a voice call feature that allows you to add another  
party to an existing call. This feature can be used whether  
you have received or have placed the first call.  
You cannot conference two incoming calls. You must initiate  
the third call in order to activate Call Conferencing.  
Table 6-2 How to Use Call Conference  
How Do I  
Do This  
Place a new conference call?  
While the first call is active, press and release the  
switch hook button. The B channel LED light flashes to  
indicate that the first call is on hold, and you will hear  
a dial tone. Then dial a third party number.  
After the third party has answered, press and release  
the switch hook button to connect all three parties.  
Drop the last party added to the To drop the last party added to the conference call,  
conference call? press and release the switch hook button.  
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6-4  
CHAPTER 6: SUPPLEMENTARY VOICE FEATURES  
Table 6-2 How to Use Call Conference  
How Do I  
Do This  
Abort the second dial and switch If the dialed party is busy, press and release the switch  
back to the first call?  
hook button to cancel the call and reconnect you to  
the first call.  
If you dialed a wrong number, or the far end does not  
answer, hang up the phone to abort the attempted  
call. The phone will then ring, indicating that the first  
call is on hold. Answer the phone to reconnect you to  
the first call.  
What if I hear a dial tone when I A dial tone indicates that one of the parties has  
attempt to conference all three dropped their call. Press and release the switch hook  
parties?  
button to return to the previously active call. You can  
then conference a third party as described previously.  
What if the telephone rings after While you try to conference a call, the active call will  
I hang up?  
be put on hold to allow you to dial a new call. If you  
hang up the phone before the call is connected, the  
telephone will ring to let you know that you still have  
a call on hold. The call on hold will be disconnected in  
6 seconds if the call is not answered.  
Call Drop  
Call Drop allows you to remove the last caller to a  
conference. After a conference call has been established,  
simply press and release the flash hook button to drop the  
last caller added. See S register 79 in Appendix B for more  
Call Drop information.  
Call Transfer  
Call Transfer is a voice call feature that allows you to transfer  
a call to a third party. This feature can be used whether you  
have received or have placed the first call.  
Table 6-3 How to Use Call Transfer  
How Do I  
Do This  
Place a new call?  
While the first call is active, press and release the  
switch hook button, wait for the dial tone, and then  
dial a third party number.  
After the third party has answered, press and release  
the switch hook button to conference all three parties,  
and then hang up the telephone to transfer the call.  
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Supplementary Voice Features  
6-5  
Table 6-3 How to Use Call Transfer  
How Do I  
Do This  
Cancel the second call and  
switch back to the first call?  
If the dialed party is busy, press and release the switch  
hook button to cancel the attempted call and  
reconnect you to the first call. If you should hang up,  
the phone will ring back, indicating that you have a  
call on hold.  
If you dialed a wrong number, or the far end does not  
answer, hang up the phone to abort the attempted  
call. The phone will then ring, indicating that the first  
call is on hold. Answer the phone to reconnect you to  
the first call.  
If you experience difficulty implementing any of the  
Supplementary Voice Features, confirm that you have these  
features enabled on your ISDN line, and that the default Call  
Conferencing, Call Transfer, and Call Drop S register values  
(S77, S78, and S79) match the values required by your  
telephone company.  
ISDN Service from Pacific Bell  
If your ISDN line has been provisioned through Pacific Bell,  
and you are having difficulty implementing Call Hold, Call  
Drop, Call Conference and Call Transfer, you may need to  
make three additional S register changes to take advantage  
of these Flexible Calling features.  
1
2
Contact Pacific Bell and discern the appropriate Call Hold,  
Call Drop, Call Conference and Call Transfer key values.  
Launch your terminal emulation software.  
You will need to change the values of S registers 77, 78, and  
79.  
3
Send the following command to the 3C882 ISDN modem:  
AT S77=x S78=x 79=x  
(where xis the key value supplied by Pacific Bell) and press  
[Enter] or [Return].  
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6-6  
CHAPTER 6: SUPPLEMENTARY VOICE FEATURES  
This completes the procedure for Pacific Bell ISDN users.  
Refer to Chapter 5,“Changing the Parameter Settings” or  
Appendix B, “AT Commands, S Registers, and Result Codes”  
for further assistance.  
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PLACING AND RECEIVING  
CALLS  
7
This chapter illustrates how to place and receive a variety of  
calls with your 3C882 ISDN modem. The 3C882 ISDN modem  
uses AT commands and S registers for call management.  
This chapter covers the following:  
Placing ISDN data calls  
Placing a Multilink PPP call  
Placing a TollMizer call  
Receiving ISDN data calls  
Placing calls using an analog phone port  
Receiving calls using an analog phone port  
ISDN Call Logging  
Placing ISDN Data Calls  
You can let your communications software send and receive  
calls for you, or you can use a terminal emulator to place calls  
manually. Software that communicates using AT commands  
(such as HyperTerminal) is required to control the 3C882  
ISDN modem.You can choose to enter these codes manually;  
however they are often entered automatically by modem  
communications software.  
When you place a call, the B channel LED(s) flash green and  
then remain lit once the call is established. (If you are  
running Multilink PPP, one B channel flashes and then  
remains lit. Then the second B channel flashes and it too  
remains lit.)  
For Macintosh users, add &DOto the modem initialization  
string of your communications software.  
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7-2  
CHAPTER 7: PLACING AND RECEIVING CALLS  
Placing Calls Automatically  
If you are using standard communications software, select  
the 3ComImpact IQ ISDN modem. If the 3ComImpact IQ  
ISDN modem is not listed, select a Hayes®-compatible  
modem configuration and dial out through the 3C882 ISDN  
modem. If you are using a Hayes-compatible modem  
configuration, you may have to manually configure settings  
such as baud rate. Refer to your communications software  
documentation for more details.  
Placing Calls Manually  
You can place calls manually using AT commands. Your  
communications software must be in terminal emulation  
mode.  
Follow these steps to use AT commands:  
In most situations, an initialization string is not necessary  
with the 3C882 ISDN modem. If an initialization string is  
required by the communications software or server, use the  
Hayes default initialization string.  
1
2
Launch your communications software.  
Be sure the 3C882 ISDN modem is in command mode  
(sometimes called local mode or terminal mode) so that it  
interprets your commands.  
When your computer is powered on, the 3C882 ISDN modem  
automatically starts in command mode. If you have recently  
used the 3C882 ISDN modem to make a call and have not yet  
disconnected, type +++ to switch to command mode.  
3
Type:  
AT D <telephone number>  
The 3C882 ISDN modem recognizes the AT command ATD to  
dial a digital ISDN data call. Correct examples of outgoing  
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Placing ISDN Data Calls  
7-3  
circuit-switched ISDN modem commands with dial strings  
are:  
AT D 1 408 654 2703  
ATD14086542703  
For a summary of the AT command set, see Appendix B.  
4
Press [Enter] or [Return].  
After completing its tasks, the 3C882 ISDN modem sends a  
message to the screen.  
An AT command line starts with the characters AT. The  
command line can accept up to 40 command characters in  
the line (not including the two AT characters, or spaces) Refer  
to Chapter 5,Changing the Parameter Settings” for  
assistance on AT commands.  
Placing Multilink PPP Calls  
Before you place a call, ensure that the Multilink PPP box on  
the 3C882 ISDN modem Configuration dialog box is checked.  
The destination you are calling must also support Multilink  
PPP. For example, if you are trying to dial into the Internet,  
your Internet service provider must support Multilink PPP in  
order to successfully place a Multilink PPP call.  
Although this is not generally the case, your Internet service  
provider may require an Endpoint Discriminator Class and an  
Endpoint Discriminator. The Endpoint Discriminator Class is  
configured using S register 82. The Endpoint Discriminator  
value is configured using S register 83. Refer to Appendix B  
for acceptable values.  
For automatic placement of a Multilink PPP call, once you  
have checked the appropriate box in the Configuration  
dialog box, simply launch the call.  
For manual dialing, use terminal emulation software and type  
the following:  
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7-4  
CHAPTER 7: PLACING AND RECEIVING CALLS  
ATD <telephone number>  
An example is as follows:  
ATD 1 908 555 1212  
Some Internet service providers may require you to dial two  
telephone numbers to place a Multilink PPP call. In this case,  
the ampersand (&) character is used to dial two telephone  
numbers.  
To automatically dial two telephone numbers, add the  
following to the dial string of your application software:  
<telephone number 1> & <telephone number 2>  
In this case, you would type, for example:  
ATD 1 908 555 1212 & 1 908 555 1213  
Note that if Multilink PPP is disabled (i.e., S 80=0), you can  
still place a Multilink PPP call without changing the S 80  
register value. In the dial string, enter the first telephone  
number, then the ampersand character followed by the  
second telephone number, as shown in the example above.  
Placing a TollMizer Call  
The TollMizer feature (also referred to as Switch 56 Permissive  
or Data Over Voice) allows you to place a data call using a  
voice channel, saving the extra cost of the data channel.  
Combining TollMizer with 3ComImpact IQ compression, you  
can transfer up to 128 Kbps of data for the price of a single  
voice call.  
TollMizer calls may not work properly if placed via long  
distance carriers.  
You can select this feature from the 3C882 ISDN modem’s  
Configuration dialog box. Once enabled, all outgoing ISDN  
calls will be TollMizer calls. Note that to place calls to devices  
which do not support TollMizer, you must disable this feature  
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Receiving ISDN Data Calls  
7-5  
either via the Configuration dialog box or setting  
S register 61=0.  
By setting S register 61=1, all outgoing calls will be TollMizer  
calls.  
Alternatively, you can place TollMizer calls on a call by call  
basis using the command ATDD <telephone number>. To  
manually dial a TollMizer call on a call-by-call basis, type the  
following:  
ATDD <telephone number>  
An example is as follows:  
ATDD 1 908 555 1212  
Note that the TollMizer feature is available for Multilink PPP  
calls as well.  
Before using the TollMizer feature, check with your Internet  
service provider to verify that they support it and that it is  
enabled.  
The device you are dialing into must be capable of generating  
the 2.1 kHz tone needed to disable the echo cancellers on the  
line. Refer to the Readme file located on the software diskette  
for more information.  
Receiving ISDN Data Calls  
The 3C882 ISDN modem can receive incoming  
circuit-switched data calls from other 3C882 ISDN modems  
or from ISDN devices.  
When Auto Answer is disabled (S0=0, by default), a RING  
message is delivered to the RS-232 port upon reception of an  
incoming data call to the 3C882 ISDN modem. Enter the  
command AT A to answer the incoming data call. A  
CONNECT message is then delivered to the RS-232 port upon  
successful connection.  
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7-6  
CHAPTER 7: PLACING AND RECEIVING CALLS  
If Auto Answer is enabled, the call is automatically answered  
and a CONNECT message, indicating the speed of the  
connection, is delivered to the RS-232 port.  
When the 3C882 ISDN modem receives a voice call, the  
B channel LED(s) flash green and then remain lit once the call  
is answered. (If you are running Multilink PPP, both  
B channels flash and then remain lit.)  
A flashing LED(s) indicate that the receiving end has not yet  
answered the call.  
Placing Voice Calls Using an Analog Phone Port  
To place an outgoing call, simply take the telephone handset  
or external fax machine off the hook, wait for a dial tone, and  
dial the destination telephone number.  
When you place a voice call, a B channel LED flashes amber,  
and then remains lit once the call is established.  
A flashing LED(s) indicate that the receiving end has not yet  
answered the call.  
Receiving Voice Calls Using an Analog Phone Port  
By default, incoming calls to ISDN telephone number 1 will  
ring devices connected to phone port one, while calls to  
ISDN telephone number 2 will ring devices connected to  
phone port two.  
When the 3C882 ISDN modem receives a voice call, a  
B channel LED flashes amber, and then remains lit once the  
call is answered.  
During a Multilink PPP session, the B channel LED will remain  
green until the call is answered.  
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ISDN Call Logging  
7-7  
Troubleshooting  
If both ports are busy, and Call Waiting has been disabled  
(i.e., S76), the third incoming call generates a busy signal to  
the far end.  
If Call Waiting is enabled, and your telephone company has  
provisioned this feature on your ISDN line, you will hear the  
Call Waiting indicator (a click), alerting you to an incoming  
call. Refer to Chapter 6,“Supplementary Voice Features” for  
further ISDN Call Waiting assistance.  
ISDN Call Logging  
ISDN Call Logging displays the five latest incoming and  
outgoing numbers over the data and analog ports. To use  
this feature, your ISDN line must support Caller ID.  
Conventional, or Analog Caller ID, which requires an  
additional external device to monitor incoming calls, is not  
supported by the 3C882 ISDN modem. However, you must  
have Caller ID enabled on your ISDN line to utilize the Call  
Logging feature.  
To view the call log, use terminal emulation software to enter  
the command AT\N and then press Enter. If there had been  
any incoming or outgoing calls over the data (RS-232) port or  
analog ports, the telephone number of the caller (for  
incoming calls) or called party (for outgoing calls) is  
displayed followed by a time indicator. This time indicator  
shows the elapsed time between the specific incoming or  
outgoing call and the time you accessed the log to view the  
call information.  
For example, if you enter AT\N and see an incoming call with  
a time of 7:30 logged, this indicates that call was received  
seven minutes and thirty seconds ago.  
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7-8  
CHAPTER 7: PLACING AND RECEIVING CALLS  
This information is cleared upon restarting or power cycling  
the unit. To clear the Call Logging information manually, use  
terminal emulation software to enter the command AT\N0.  
Troubleshooting  
What if no information is displayed? If you enter AT\N but  
the Call Logging information is not displayed, you may not  
have Caller ID provisioned on your ISDN line. If you would  
like to use the Call Logging feature, contact your telephone  
company and have them enable Caller ID. Note that there  
may be an additional charge to add this service.  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
8
This chapter explains how to isolate and solve problems  
encountered with the 3C882 ISDN modem. Problems may  
stem from incorrect option settings or improper installation.  
Your ISDN line provisioning may also affect your 3C882 ISDN  
modem’s performance. Refer to Chapter A,Ordering ISDN  
Service” for assistance.  
This chapter covers the following main topics:  
Checking the basics  
Monitoring the LEDs  
Evaluating symptoms and solutions  
Identifying error codes  
Using on-line help  
Finding more information  
Contacting technical support  
Downloading firmware  
Microkey driver error codes  
Restoring the modem to Autobaud  
There are no user-serviceable parts inside your 3C882 ISDN  
modem. Unauthorized opening of the unit will void the  
warranty.  
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8-2  
CHAPTER 8: TROUBLESHOOTING  
Checking the Basics  
Before you monitor the LEDs or refer to the section on  
symptoms and solutions, check the following:  
Verify that the cables are not physically damaged. If damage  
is apparent, replace the cable.  
Verify that the power cord is connected to an electrical outlet  
and the 3C882 ISDN modem.  
Verify that the ISDN cable is properly connected to the 3C882  
ISDN modem and the ISDN wall jack.  
Verify that the 3C882 ISDN modem is connected to the  
proper COM port. Note that the DTR LED will indicate  
successful communication between your communications  
application and the 3C882 ISDN modem.  
The 3C882 ISDN modem will not operate if connected to an  
analog telephone wall jack. Make sure that the 3C882 ISDN  
modem is connected directly into the ISDN wall outlet  
without connection to any intermediate telephone  
equipment (an NT1 device is not required with the 3C882  
ISDN modem).  
Monitoring LEDs  
If you are experiencing operational inconsistencies, monitor  
the following LEDs to isolate problems.  
Monitoring the TEST LED  
Press the Reset button and observe the TEST LED. During  
power-up self-test, the TEST LED flashes.  
If the LED goes out after the test has been completed, the  
test has been successful.  
If the TEST LED flashes and remains on for more than a few  
minutes, there is an internal failure. Notify your reseller that  
the 3C882 ISDN modem has failed the self-test, and order a  
replacement.  
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Monitoring LEDs  
8-3  
Monitoring the D Channel LED  
Observe the D channel LED. If you are connected to a live  
digital ISDN line, the D channel LED remains lit for a few  
minutes after the self-test and then begins to flash. When the  
present and it is attempting to synchronize with the  
telephone company.  
When the D channel LED goes out, it indicates that a valid  
communication channel has been established and you can  
place calls. If the D channel LED does not go out, refer to the  
“Evaluating Symptoms and Solutions” section.  
Monitoring the B Channel LEDs  
Attempt to place a call and observe the B channel LED(s).The  
B1 and B2 LEDs flash amber for a voice call or green for a  
data call during the call establishment phase. They then  
remain continuously amber or green once the connection is  
established. If they do not remain continuously amber or  
green, refer to the “Evaluating Symptoms and Solutions”  
section below.  
Monitoring the SD LED  
is being transmitted over the serial data port from the  
computer to the 3C882 ISDN Modem.  
If this LED flashes and yet you are not able to communicate  
with the ISDN modem, you may be attempting to  
communicate at incompatible baud rates. Refer to “Restoring  
the 3C882 ISDN Modem to Autobaud” below.  
Monitoring the RD LED  
When flashing, the Receive Data LED indicates that  
information is being transmitted over the serial data port to  
the computer from the 3C882 ISDN modem.  
If this LED flashes and yet you are not able to communicate  
with the 3C882 ISDN modem, you may be attempting to  
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8-4  
CHAPTER 8: TROUBLESHOOTING  
communicate at incompatible baud rates. Refer to  
“Evaluating Symptoms and Solutions” below.  
Monitoring the DTR LED  
When illuminated, the Data Terminal Ready LED indicates  
that communication between the 3C882 ISDN modem and  
your computer has been established.  
If the DTR LED does not illuminate, refer to “Evaluating  
Symptoms and Solutions” below.  
Evaluating Symptoms and Solutions  
Table 8-1 lists symptoms of common problems, possible  
causes, and possible solutions.  
Table 8-1 Symptoms, Causes, and Solutions  
Symptom Possible Cause  
Solution  
TEST LED remains An internal failure.  
lit for more than a  
few minutes  
Notify 3Com Technical Support that  
the 3C882 ISDN modem has failed the  
self-test.  
D channel remains Poor physical connection to  
If the telephone wires at your site  
lit for more than a the local telephone company. appear to be satisfactory, call your  
few minutes  
local telephone company for repair of  
telephone company equipment and  
troubleshooting assistance.  
D channel  
A mismatch between the  
Verify the telephone number and SPID  
continues to flash settings of the ISDN line and (if required). If the D channel LED  
for more than a  
few minutes  
the 3C882 ISDN modem  
configuration.  
continues to flash, open the 3C882  
box. If your telephone number has  
changed, the SPID Wizard may be able  
to reconfigure your SPID values. Or call  
your telephone company to verify the  
SPID and telephone number and  
ensure that the telephone company  
has configured the ISDN line properly  
(refer to Appendix A, “Ordering ISDN  
Service.”).  
(Continued)  
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Evaluating Symptoms and Solutions  
8-5  
Table 8-1 Symptoms, Causes, and Solutions  
Symptom  
Possible Cause  
Solution  
Call the telephone company to verify  
Calls cannot be  
If you cannot place a call,  
placed from analog there may be a problem with that your line is configured for  
equipment the configuration of your ISDN circuit-switched voice and data  
line. service.  
Calls from an analog port may From the Configuration dialog box,  
be blocked.  
check the Phone Port 1 and Phone  
Port 2 boxes, which are used for voice  
call routing. Ensure that the correct  
Phone Port box for each port is  
checked.  
Attach a different telephone to the  
analog port to verify if the problem is  
with the analog device.  
SPID 2 takes several The switch type has been  
minutes to initialize manually changed to  
“unknown” (S50=0) but the  
SPID fields have not been  
If you change the switch to  
“unknown”, clear the values in the  
SPID fields by deleting the values  
listed in S52 and S53. Use terminal  
emulation software to enter the  
commands ATS52= and ATS54=  
cleared.  
B channel LED(s)  
do not remain  
green or amber  
Problem with your computer Carefully monitor the B1 and B2 LEDs  
or application software or  
incompatible local or toll  
telephone company.  
while attempting a call. These LEDs  
flash during call establishment and  
then remain green or amber once the  
connection is established.  
If neither LED flashes, ensure that your  
computer is turned on and  
operational, and that your application  
software has sent an AT dial  
command in the proper format.  
There may be an incompatible local or  
toll telephone company. Contact your  
local telephone company and have it  
verify that you can dial a data call to  
the destination telephone number.  
Send the command AT\Sand check  
the cause code field.  
(Continued)  
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8-6  
CHAPTER 8: TROUBLESHOOTING  
Table 8-1 Symptoms, Causes, and Solutions  
Symptom  
Possible Cause  
Solution  
A connection has  
been established  
There is an interoperability  
mismatch between the local data applications have  
Make sure that the local and remote  
(B-1 or B-2 green and remote applications.  
LED remains lit  
communications capability and are  
properly configured.  
and you receive a  
CONNECT  
message) but data  
cannot be sent  
Ensure that the baud rates for each  
application are set to an equal value.  
Upon power up,  
both the TEST and download did not complete  
D channel LEDs  
flash  
A previous firmware  
Download the firmware. Refer to the  
readme file for firmware download  
instructions.  
successfully.  
Both B1 and B2  
LEDs flash when  
the D channel  
lights  
The 3C882 ISDN modem baud Ensure that your computer’s COM port  
rate is set to 230.4 Kbps. or to supports 230.4 Kbps or change the  
a fixed rate (i.e., Autobaud is COM port setting of either your  
disabled).  
computer or the ISDN modem so that  
both devices are set to the same COM  
port rate.  
Cannot place or  
receive two  
Your ISDN line has not been  
provisioned for simultaneous Ensure that simultaneous voice and  
Check your ISDN line provisioning.  
simultaneous calls voice and data.  
data has been provisioned for both  
directory numbers.  
Verify that the 3C882 ISDN modem is  
powered on.  
DTR LED does not Communication between the  
remain lit after you ISDN modem and your PC has  
have started your  
communication  
application  
not been successfully  
established.  
Verify that the COM port cable is  
firmly connected to the COM port on  
your PC and the COM port on the  
3C882 ISDN modem.  
Verify that the correct COM port (the  
one to which the 3C882 ISDN modem  
is connected) is selected in your  
communications application.  
(Continued)  
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8-7  
Table 8-1 Symptoms, Causes, and Solutions  
Symptom  
Possible Cause  
Solution  
ISDN Call Waiting  
does not work.  
ISDN Call Waiting is disabled. ISDN Call waiting is disabled on Port 2  
by default (S76=1). Use terminal  
emulation software to change S76 to  
the appropriate value. Refer to  
Chapter B, “AT Commands, S Registers,  
and Result Codes” for the available  
options.  
Your ISDN line is not  
provisioned for ISDN Call  
Waiting  
To use ISDN Call Waiting, you must  
have ACO (Additional Call Offering)  
provisioned on your line. Contact your  
telephone company for further  
assistance.  
Note that ACO is not available on a  
5ESS Custom switch.  
Cannot place a call DBA is not enabled.  
when a Multilink  
Make sure DBA is enabled by setting  
S70. Refer to Chapter B, “AT  
PPP call is active  
(DBA).  
Commands, S Registers, and Result  
Codes” for the available options.  
Cannot receive an DBA is not provisioned on  
incoming voice call your ISDN line  
during a Multilink  
To use incoming DBA, you must have  
ACO (Additional Call Offering)  
provisioned on your line. Contact your  
telephone company for further  
assistance.  
PPP session.  
Note that ACO is not available on a  
5ESS Custom switch  
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8-8  
CHAPTER 8: TROUBLESHOOTING  
Microkey Error Codes  
Table 8-2 lists Microkey error codes, possible causes, and  
possible solutions regarding installation of the Microkey Com  
Port Accelerator card for Windows 3.x.  
Table 8-2 Microkey Error Codes and Their Meaning  
Error Code  
Possible Cause  
Solution  
1001  
Cannot find or copy the file  
s7comm.drv.  
Check the 3COM directory and  
reinstall the 3C882 ISDN modem  
software.  
1002  
1003  
Cannot find or copy the file  
s7vcd.drv.  
Check the 3COM directory and  
reinstall the 3C882 ISDN modem  
software.  
Cannot find or copy the file  
s7combuf.drv.  
Check the 3COM directory and  
reinstall the 3C882 ISDN modem  
software.  
1004  
1005  
Cannot create a backup SYSTEM.INI Reinstall the 3C882 ISDN modem  
file.  
software.  
Cannot remove *vcd from the  
SYSTEM.INI file.  
An unknown third-party device  
driver may exist on the computer.  
Please contact 3Com Technical  
Support for further assistance.  
1006  
1007  
Cannot remove *combuf from the  
SYSTEM.INI file.  
An unknown third-party device  
driver may exist on the computer.  
Please contact 3Com Technical  
Support for further assistance.  
Cannot remove comm.drv from the An unknown third-party device  
SYSTEM.INI file.  
driver may exist on the computer.  
Please contact 3Com Technical  
Support for further assistance.  
1008  
1009  
1010  
1021  
Cannot configure the SYSTEM.INI file Reinstall the 3C882 ISDN modem  
for s7comm.drv.  
software. and/or contact 3Com  
Technical Support.  
Cannot configure the SYSTEM.INI file Reinstall the 3C882 ISDN modem  
for s7vcd.drv.  
software. and/or contact 3Com  
Technical Support.  
Cannot configure the SYSTEM.INI file Reinstall the 3C882 ISDN modem  
for s7comm.buf.drv.  
software. and/or contact 3Com  
Technical Support.  
Cannot remove TURBOVCD.386 from Try to remove these items  
the SYSTEM.INI file.  
manually and/or contact 3Com  
Technical Support.  
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Restoring the 3C882 ISDN Modem to Autobaud  
8-9  
Table 8-2 Microkey Error Codes and Their Meaning  
Error Code  
Possible Cause  
Cannot remove TURBOBUF from the Try to remove these items  
SYSTEM.INI file. manually and/or contact 3Com  
Technical Support.  
Solution  
1022  
Restoring the 3C882 ISDN Modem to Autobaud  
The 3C882 ISDN modem autobauds up to 115 Kbps (by  
default) to match your computer’s COM port speed. If you  
fixed the baud rate of the modem using the AT$B command  
and the COM port speed of the connected computer no  
longer matches that rate, or if you have installed a serial port  
card that allows for transfers up to 230.4 Kbps and have set  
the baud rate accordingly, then you will not be able to  
communicate with the 3C882 ISDN modem. You can restore  
the 3C882 ISDN modem to autobaud mode by following  
these steps:  
1
2
Use terminal emulation software on the connected  
computer to set the software at a low baud rate, such as  
1200 baud.  
Power up the 3C882 ISDN modem and observe the LEDs.  
When the Test LED goes off, observe the B1 and B2 LED  
lights. These LEDs should flash momentarily. Immediately  
type the letter “a” repeatedly from your keyboard, until you  
see the letter “a” appear on the screen. (This may take  
approximately 5 seconds.) When you see the letter “a, it  
indicates that 3C882 ISDN modem is now running autobaud  
and will adapt itself to the baud rate of your computer's COM  
port.  
3
Send the command AT&W to the 3C882 ISDN modem to  
save this change.  
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8-10  
CHAPTER 8: TROUBLESHOOTING  
Using On-Line Help  
The following on-line help is available:  
For comprehensive information about the 3C882 ISDN  
modem, click the 3ComImpact IQ Help icon in the  
3ComImpact IQ program group.  
From the 3C882 Configuration dialog box for Windows, click  
the Help button for information about the Configuration  
dialog box.  
For the Macintosh, on-line help may be accessed by clicking  
the question mark icon in the main menu bar and then  
selecting the 3ComImpact IQ Help.  
Finding More Information  
For more information about the 3C882 ISDN modem, such as  
frequently asked questions and specific technical notes, refer  
to the enclosed Technical Support card for contact  
information, use 3Com’s fax service (1) (408) 727-7021 in the  
U.S. or visit 3Com’s World Wide Web site at  
http://www.3Com.com/.  
Downloading Firmware to Your 3C882 ISDN  
Modem  
Your 3C882 ISDN modem has been uniquely designed to be  
user-upgradable. The latest firmware for your 3C882 ISDN  
modem is available on 3Com’s ftp site, ftp.3Com.com. Refer  
to your readme file for instructions concerning downloading  
firmware.  
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ORDERING ISDN SERVICE  
A
This appendix describes how to order ISDN service. If you are  
ordering ISDN for the first time, you may either have 3Com  
order ISDN service for you, free of charge, or you may choose  
to call your telephone company and order ISDN yourself.  
ISDN line provisioning information is subject to change. Visit  
3Com’s World Wide Web site (http://www.3com.com) for the  
latest information.  
Placing the ISDN Order Through 3Com  
Simply call 1-800-572-3Com to have your ISDN line ordered  
for you. 3Com’s SupernetAccess service will provide the  
appropriate line parameters to your telephone company and  
schedule installation of your ISDN line, wherever possible. Be  
sure to ask for the order code or order confirmation number.  
Placing the ISDN Order Through Your Telephone  
Company  
To simplify the many features available for ISDN, Bellcore has  
created several packages, called ISDN Ordering Codes (IOC),  
for choosing the line configurations that best fit your needs.  
For the 3C882 ISDN modem, 3Com recommends Capability  
Package S1.  
If IOC S1 is not recognized by your telephone company, then  
Package M (with ACO added and, if you want supplementary  
voice services, ask for FCO as well) may be substituted. Should  
your telephone company fail to recognize either IOC S1or M,  
refer to “ISDN Line Parameter Tables”.  
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A-2  
APPENDIX A: ORDERING ISDN SERVICE  
To order the ISDN service from the telephone company for  
the 3C882 ISDN modem:  
1
2
Call the telephone company and ask for the ISDN  
representative.  
Tell the representative that you would like to place an  
order for ISDN service for a 3ComImpact IQ External ISDN  
modem.  
3
Request that your line be provisioned according to  
Bellcore capability package S1, the recommended ISDN  
Ordering Code for use with your 3C882 ISDN modem.  
IOC S1 provides circuit switched voice and data on both  
B channels, allowing simultaneous voice and data on either  
phone number, and may equip both ports with Additional  
Call Offering (ACO). Note that you may need to specifically  
request ACO, which allows for ISDN Call Waiting and  
incoming DBA.  
Some telephone companies may choose to implement ISDN  
line provisioning uniquely. Therefore, some of the  
Supplementary Voice features may not be available for use  
with all telephone companies. Refer to “What Do I Need To  
Support Supplementary Voice Features?” on page A-3 or  
check with your telephone company for more information.  
4
Specify the optional Supplementary Voice Features that  
you would like to utilize on your ISDN line.  
To take full advantage of the 3C882 ISDN modem, you need  
to add Flexible Calling (FCO) features: 3-Way Calling (Call  
Conference); Call Transfer, Hold, and Drop; Caller ID (which is  
necessary to utilize the Call Logging feature); and the Call  
Forwarding variable, which enables Call Forwarding. You may  
also choose to order only those specific services that best fit  
your needs. Note that there may be an additional charge  
when adding each service to your ISDN line.  
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What Do I Need To Support Supplementary Voice Features?  
A-3  
Some telephone companies may choose to refer to the  
Flexible Calling features by unique terminology. Refer to  
“What Do I Need To Support Supplementary Voice Features?”  
on page A-3 for more information; additionally,  
Chapter 6,“Supplementary Voice Features” provides a  
thorough explanation of each voice feature.  
5
Ask the representative which ISDN switch type your ISDN  
line will be using. Place a check mark on the appropriate  
line on the ISDN Information Sheet on page 1-7.  
Several features, such as Call Waiting and incoming DBA, are  
not available on a 5ESS Custom switch. If you would like to  
utilize these services, ask the representative if another switch  
type is available for your ISDN line.  
6
Ask the ISDN representative to provide the information  
you need to fill out the rest of the ISDN Information Sheet  
on page 1-7.  
This completes the procedure for ordering your ISDN line.  
What Do I Need To Support Supplementary Voice  
Features?  
Release 3.10, and any later releases of the 3CC882 ISDN  
modem, include supplementary voice features. To use these  
features, your ISDN line must provide the ability to support  
these services. Refer to Table A-1 to determine what  
capability your ISDN line needs to support the various  
services. Note that there may be an extra charge for these  
services.  
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A-4  
APPENDIX A: ORDERING ISDN SERVICE  
Some telephone companies may choose to refer to the  
Flexible Calling features by unique terminology.  
Table A-1 Supporting Supplementary Voice Features  
To Use This 3ComImpact IQ  
Voice Feature  
Ask for This on Your ISDN Line  
ISDN Call Waiting  
Additional Call Offering (included with  
Ordering Code S1)  
Allows you to place a voice call on hold  
while you answer a second incoming call.  
Call Conference (3-Way Calling)  
Flexible Calling (FCO) or 3-Way Calling  
Flexible Calling (FCO) or Call Drop  
Call Forwarding Variable  
Allows you to add a third party to an  
existing call.  
Call Drop  
Allows you to remove the last caller added  
to a conference.  
Call Forwarding  
Allows you to transfer an existing call to  
another telephone number.  
Call Transfer  
Flexible Calling (FCO) or Call Transfer  
Caller ID*  
Allows you to forward calls to a third party.  
Call Logging  
Allows you to view a list of all incoming  
and outgoing telephone numbers.  
* Conventional, or analog Caller ID, which requires an external device to monitor incoming  
calls, is not supported by the 3C882 ISDN modem. However, you must have Caller ID  
enabled on your ISDN line to utilize the Call Logging feature.  
ISDN Line Parameter Tables  
Some telephone companies do not recognize ISDN Ordering  
Codes. In this case, simply determine the switch type for your  
ISDN line (by asking your ISDN representative), and  
photocopy and fax the appropriate table on the following  
pages directly to your telephone company.  
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A-5  
AT&T 5ESS Switch NI1  
To order ISDN service for the AT&T® 5ESS switch, supply the  
telephone company with the information provided in  
Table A-2.  
Table A-2 Line Configuration for AT&T 5ESS NI1  
Required Information  
Line Type  
Specification  
Standard (2B+D) National ISDN-1 line  
Line Code  
2B1Q  
Interface Type  
U interface  
Directory Numbers  
Maximum Terminals  
Maximum B Channels  
Actual User  
2*  
1
2*  
Yes  
Circuit-Switched Voice  
Circuit-Switched Voice Channel  
Circuit-Switched Data  
Circuit-Switched Data Channel  
Terminal Type  
2*  
Any  
2
Any  
A (Basic Terminal)  
Display  
Yes  
2*  
Circuit-Switched Voice Limit  
Circuit-Switched Data Limit  
Voice or Data  
2
Both  
Idle  
Yes†  
Yes‡  
Yes**  
Yes††  
Call Appearance Preference  
Flexible Call Offering (FCO)  
Additional Call Offering (ACO)  
Caller ID  
Call Forwarding Variable  
* The Directory Number, Circuit-Switched Voice, Maximum B Channels, and Circuit-Switched Voice  
Limit parameters should be set to 2 to allow both analog ports to be used simultaneously. If those  
parameters are set to 1, the ISDN line can only place or receive one call at a time.  
† Flexible Calling (FCO) provides 3-Way Calling (Call Conference), Hold, Drop, and Transfer from  
analog equipment attached to the modem.  
‡ Additional Call Offering (ACO) allows you to use incoming Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation (DBA) as  
well as Call Waiting.  
**Caller ID is necessary to employ the Call Logging feature. If you would like to have Call Logging,  
you must order Caller ID. However, Caller ID itself, which requires an external device to monitor  
incoming calls, is not supported.  
††Call Forwarding allows you to forward calls to another telephone number.  
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A-6  
APPENDIX A: ORDERING ISDN SERVICE  
AT&T 5ESS Custom Switch  
To order ISDN service for the AT&T 5ESS Custom switch,  
photocopy and fax Table A-3 to the telephone company.  
Table A-3 Line Configuration for AT&T 5ESS Custom  
Required Information  
Specification  
Line Type  
Standard (2B+D) ISDN line with point-to-point  
configuration  
Line Code  
2B1Q  
Interface Type  
U interface  
Directory Numbers  
Maximum Terminals  
Maximum B Channels  
Actual User  
2*  
1
2*  
Yes  
Circuit-Switched Voice  
Circuit-Switched Voice Channel  
Circuit-Switched Data  
Circuit-Switched Data Channel  
Terminal Type  
2*  
Any  
2
Any  
A (Basic Terminal)  
Display  
Yes  
2*  
Circuit-Switched Voice Limit  
Circuit-Switched Data Limit  
Voice or Data  
2
Both  
Idle  
No†  
No‡  
Yes**  
Yes††  
Call Appearance Preference  
Flexible Call Offering (FCO)  
Additional Call Offering (ACO)  
Caller ID  
Call Forwarding Variable  
* The Directory Number, Circuit-Switched Voice, Maximum B Channels, and Circuit-Switched Voice  
Limit parameters should be set to 2 to allow both analog ports to be used simultaneously. If those  
parameters are set to 1, the ISDN line can only place or receive one call at a time.  
† Flexible Calling (FCO) provides 3-Way Calling (Call Conference), Hold, Drop, and Transfer from  
analog equipment attached to the modem. The 3C882 ISDN modem does not support FCO for use  
with an AT&T 5ESS Custom Switch.  
‡ Additional Call Offering (ACO) allows you to use incoming Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation (DBA) as  
well as Call Waiting. The 3ComImpact IQ does not support ACO for use with an AT&T 5ESS Custom  
Switch.  
**Caller ID is necessary to employ the Call Logging feature. If you would like to have Call Logging,  
you must order Caller ID. However, Caller ID itself, which requires an external device to monitor  
incoming calls, is not supported.  
††Call Forwarding allows you to forward calls to another telephone number.  
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ISDN Line Parameter Tables  
A-7  
NorthernTelecomDMS 100 Switch  
To order ISDN service for the Northern Telecom® DMS 100  
switch, photocopy and fax Table A-4 to the telephone  
company.  
Some telephone companies will only provision one analog  
voice port on a DMS 100 switch. Check with your telephone  
company for additional line provisioning information.  
Table A-4 Line Configuration for DMS 100  
Required Information  
Line Type  
Specification  
Standard (2B+D) National ISDN-1 line  
Line Code  
2B1Q  
Interface Type  
U interface  
Directory Numbers  
Circuit-Switched Voice  
Maximum B Channels  
Circuit-Switched Voice Limit  
Bearer Restriction Option  
Protocol  
2*  
2*  
2*  
2*  
No packet mode data (NOPMD)  
Functional version 2 (PVC 2)  
SPID Suffix  
1
Terminal Endpoint Identifier (TEI)  
Maximum Keys  
Dynamic  
64  
Ring  
No  
Key System (EKTS)  
Voice or Data  
No  
Both  
Data Option  
Lower layer compatibility  
Flexible Call Offering (FCO)  
Additional Call Offering (ACO)  
Caller ID  
Yes†  
Yes‡  
Yes**  
Yes††  
Call Forwarding Variable  
* The Directory Number, Circuit-Switched Voice, Maximum B Channels, and Circuit-Switched Voice  
Limit parameters should be set to 2 to allow both analog ports to be used simultaneously. If those  
parameters are set to 1, the ISDN line can only place or receive one call at a time.  
† Flexible Calling (FCO) provides 3-Way Calling (Call Conference), Hold, Drop, and Transfer from  
analog equipment attached to the modem.  
‡ Additional Call Offering (ACO) allows you to use incoming Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation (DBA) as  
well as Call Waiting.  
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A-8  
APPENDIX A: ORDERING ISDN SERVICE  
**Caller ID is necessary.to employ the Call Logging feature. If you would like to have Call Logging,  
incoming calls, is not supported.  
††Call Forwarding allows you to forward calls to another telephone number.  
Siemens EWSD Switch  
To order ISDN service for the Siemens® EWSD switch, supply  
photocopy and fax Table A-5 to the telephone company.  
Table A-5 Line Configuration for Siemens EWSD  
Required Information  
Line Type  
Specification  
Standard (2B+D) National ISDN-1 line  
Line Code  
2B1Q  
Interface Type  
U interface  
Directory Numbers  
Circuit-Switched Data and Voice  
Maximum B Channels  
Circuit-Switched Voice Limit  
Bearer Restriction Option  
Protocol  
2*  
2*  
2*  
2*  
No packet mode data (NOPMD)  
Functional  
1
SPID Suffix  
Terminal Endpoint Identifier (TEI)  
Key System (EKTS)  
Dynamic  
No  
Flexible Call Offering (FCO)  
Additional Call Offering (ACO)  
Caller ID  
Yes†  
Yes‡  
Yes**  
Yes††  
Call Forwarding Variable  
* The Directory Number, Circuit-Switched Voice, Maximum B Channels, and Circuit-Switched Voice  
Limit parameters should be set to 2 to allow both analog ports to be used simultaneously.  
Otherwise, if those parameters are set to 1, the ISDN line can only place or receive one call at a  
time.  
† Flexible Calling (FCO) provides 3-Way Calling (Call Conference), Hold, Drop, and Transfer from  
analog equipment attached to the modem.  
‡ Additional Call Offering (ACO) allows you to use incoming Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation (DBA) as  
well as Call Waiting.  
**Caller ID is necessary.to employ the Call Logging feature. If you would like to have Call Logging,  
you must order Caller ID. However, Caller ID itself, which requires an external device to monitor  
incoming calls, is not supported.  
††Call Forwarding allows you to forward calls to another telephone number.  
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AT COMMANDS,  
CODES  
B
The 3C882 ISDN modem AT commands are summarized in  
Table B-1, S registers in Table B-2, and result codes in  
Table B-3.  
AT Command Set  
Table B-1 summarizes the AT command set for the 3C882  
ISDN modem.  
Table B-1 AT Command Set Summary  
Command Function (Example)  
Description  
A
Answers an incoming  
circuit-switched ISDN modem call  
(AT A)  
Answers an incoming data call.  
$B*  
Set baud rate (AT $B57600)  
0 — Autobaud (default). Other settings  
are 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400,  
57600, 115200, and 230400. Autobaud  
does not exceed 115200. For 230400 you  
must send the command  
AT $B230400 to the ISDN modem.  
%C  
&C  
Compression  
When enabled, compresses data to  
improve data transfer times using the  
hi/fn compression method.  
%C0 disables compression.  
%C2 enables compression.  
Serial port CD control (AT &C2)  
&C0 forces CD to remain on at all times.  
&C1 forces CD to follow the state of the  
carrier from the remote system. CD turns  
on after CONNECT message is sent to  
host (default).  
&C2 forces CD to remain on except  
temporarily after disconnect.  
D
(ATD5551234)  
Dials an outgoing 56/64 Kbps  
circuit-switched digital connection.  
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B-2  
APPENDIX B: AT COMMANDS, S REGISTERS, AND RESULT CODES  
Table B-1 AT Command Set Summary (continued)  
Command Function (Example) Description  
DD  
&D  
(ATDD5551234)  
Dials an outgoing TollMizer connection.  
DTR control (AT &D0)  
&D0 causes ISDN modem to ignore DTR  
from host.  
&D1 causes ISDN modem to enter  
command state on detecting on-off  
transition of DTR.  
&D2 causes ISDN modem to hang up  
current calls upon on-off transition of DTR  
and prepares serial port to accept AT  
command at any speed (default).  
E
AT command echo (AT E0)  
E0 disables the echo of AT commands  
back to the host computer.  
E1 enables the echo of AT commands to  
the host computer (default).  
&F  
H
Restore factory defaults (AT &F) Restores all factory default settings.  
Hang up (AT H)  
Identification (AT I)  
Call Logging  
Hangs up the current connections.  
I displays the model number.  
I
\N  
\N displays the five latest incoming and  
outgoing calls over the data and analog  
ports. \N0 will clear this information.  
O
Q
Enter connect state (AT O)  
Result code control (AT Q0)  
Causes the ISDN modem to go out of  
command mode into on-line mode.  
Q0 enables the output of result codes  
(default).  
Q1 disables the output of result codes.  
Q2 disables the output of result codes in  
answer mode only.  
\Q  
Serial port flow control (AT \Q1) \Q0 disables flow control.  
\Q1 enables bidirectional XON/XOFF  
software flow control.  
\Q3 enables bidirectional RTS/CTS  
hardware flow control (default).  
%R  
%S  
Sn?  
Read all S registers (AT %R)  
Serial number  
Provides an output list of all S registers.  
Displays serial number of ISDN modem.  
Reads a specific S register setting.  
Read configuration register  
(AT S60?)  
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AT Command Set  
B-3  
Table B-1 AT Command Set Summary (continued)  
Command Function (Example) Description  
Sn=  
Write configuration register  
(AT S60=64)  
Writes to a specific S register.  
\S  
Read on-line status: command  
settings (AT \S)  
Reads the status of any parameters that  
have been modified through AT  
commands and provides call status  
information.  
\T  
V
Link inactivity timer (AT \T1)  
Result code format (AT V0)  
\T0 disables inactivity timer (default).  
\Tn link inactivity timer in minutes. The  
ISDN modem automatically disconnects  
the call if no activity is sensed within n  
(n = 0–255) minutes.  
V0 enables short form result codes.  
V1 enables long form result codes  
(default).  
%V  
W
Show version number (AT %V)  
Displays connection speed  
Displays ISDN modem firmware version.  
W0 displays COM port rate only (default)  
W1 displays COM port and ISDN data rate  
W2 displays ISDN data rate only  
&W  
Z
Stores configuration (AT &W)  
Reset (AT Z)  
Stores the configuration of all S registers  
that are not part of the ISDN modem  
initial configuration set.  
Disconnects all calls in progress and  
performs a complete ISDN modem  
system reset.  
+++  
Enter command state  
Causes ISDN modem to enter the  
command state if it is currently in the  
on-line state.  
* To access the Configuration dialog box, the baud rate must be set to Autobaud.  
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B-4  
APPENDIX B: AT COMMANDS, S REGISTERS, AND RESULT CODES  
S Registers  
Table B-2 provides a complete list and descriptions of the  
S registers supported by the 3C882 ISDN modem. All  
S registers except S0 are the 3Com extended registers.  
S registers notated with an asterisk are stored in nonvolatile  
memory and will not be cleared or returned to the default  
value if the ISDN modem is powered down.  
Table B-2 S Registers  
Registers Descriptions  
S0  
Auto Answer:  
0 — Disabled (default)  
0 — Unknown (default)  
S50*  
1 — AT&T 5ESS Custom  
3 — NI1/AT&T 5ESS  
6 — NI1/NTI DMS 100 or Siemens EWSD  
Phone #1  
S51*  
S52*  
S53*  
S54*  
S55  
Phone #1 Service Profile ID (SPID)  
Phone #2 (if required by your carrier)  
Phone #2 Service Profile ID (SPID) (if required by your carrier)  
Terminal Endpoint Identifier 1:  
Stores the first TEI assigned by the switch. A value of 255 indicates no TEI  
has been assigned. This field is read-only.  
S56  
S57  
Terminal Endpoint Identifier 2:  
Stores the second TEI assigned by the switch if a second directory number is  
required by your carrier. A value of 255 indicates no TEI has been assigned.  
This field is read-only.  
Terminal Initialization State:  
Indicates the status of the first TEI using SPID 1. This field is read-only.  
0 — ISDN modem has not attempted initialization  
1 — ISDN modem has initialized successfully using SPID 1  
2 — ISDN modem has failed initialization using SPID 1  
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S Registers  
B-5  
Table B-2 S Registers (continued)  
Registers Descriptions  
S58  
Terminal Initialization State:  
Indicates the status of the second TEI using SPID 2. This information is  
provided only if your carrier requires a second directory number. This field is  
read-only.  
0 — ISDN modem has not attempted initialization  
2 — ISDN modem has failed initialization using SPID 2  
U Interface Status:  
S59  
This field is read-only.  
0 — ISDN U interface is not synchronized with the switch  
1 — ISDN U interface is synchronized and ready  
B Channel Data Rate:  
S60*  
S61  
56 — 56 Kbps (default)  
64 — 64 Kbps  
Outgoing Call Type:  
0 — Follow dial modifiers (default)  
1 — Tollmizer (Switched 56 Permissive or Data Over Voice)  
2 — ISDN  
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B-6  
APPENDIX B: AT COMMANDS, S REGISTERS, AND RESULT CODES  
Table B-2 S Registers (continued)  
Registers Descriptions  
S63*  
Voice Call Routing  
0 — Calls to either analog port are blocked  
1 — Phone #1 to Phone port 1 only; Phone #2 calls blocked  
2 — Phone #1 to Phone port 2 only; Phone #2 calls blocked  
3 — Phone #1 to Phone port 1 or 2; Phone #2 calls blocked  
4 — Phone #1 calls blocked; Phone #2 to Phone port 1 only  
5 — Phone #1 to Phone port 1 only; Phone #2 to Phone port 1 only  
6 — Phone #1 to Phone port 2 only; Phone #2 to Phone port 1 only  
7 — Phone #1 to Phone port 1 or 2; Phone #2 to Phone port 1 only  
8 — Phone #1 calls blocked; Phone #2 to Phone port 2 only  
9 — Phone #1 to Phone port 1 only; Phone #2 to Phone port 2 only  
(default)  
10 — Phone #1 to Phone port 2 only; Phone #2 to Phone port 2 only  
11 — Phone #1 to Phone port 1 or 2; Phone #2 to Phone port 2 only  
12 — Phone #1 calls blocked; Phone #2 to Phone port 1 or 2  
13 — Phone #1 to Phone port 1 only; Phone #2 to Phone port 1 or 2  
14 — Phone #1 to Phone port 2 only; Phone #2 to Phone port 1 or 2  
15 — Phone #1 to Phone port 1 or 2; Phone #2 to Phone port 1 or 2  
ISDN Call Logging for Voice Calls for Phone Port 1:  
S65  
S66  
S67*  
Displays the phone number of an incoming voice call over phone port 1.  
This field is read-only. To use this feature, you must have Caller ID enabled  
on your ISDN line.  
ISDN Call Logging for Voice Calls for Phone Port 2:  
Displays the phone number of an incoming voice call over phone port 2.  
This field is read-only. To use this feature, you must have Caller ID enabled  
on your ISDN line.  
ISDN Call Logging for Data Calls:  
Displays the phone number of an incoming data call. This field is read-only.  
To use this feature, you must have Caller ID enabled on your ISDN line.  
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S Registers  
B-7  
Table B-2 S Registers (continued)  
Registers Descriptions  
S70*  
Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation (DBA):  
0 — DBA disabled  
1 — DBA enabled for outgoing calls only  
2 — DBA enabled for incoming calls only  
3 — Enabled for both incoming and outgoing calls (default)  
B Channel Protocol:  
S71  
0 — QuickSelect (default)  
1 — Async-Sync PPP conversion  
2 — V.120  
S73  
S74  
S75  
V.120 Frame Type:  
0 — I frame (default)  
1 — UI frame  
V.120 Maximum Frame Size (range 240–256):  
256 — Maximum frame size of 256 (default)  
248 — Maximum frame size of 248 (for AdTran compatibility, use 253)  
Connection Delay:  
Specifies whether the ISDN modem immediately answers a call or waits 2  
seconds to answer. If you are using Windows NT, use the two-second delay.  
0 — No delay (default)  
1 — Two-second delay  
S76  
ISDN Call Waiting:  
0 — Phone 1 Call Waiting Disabled; Phone 2 Call Waiting Disabled  
1 — Phone 1 Call Waiting Enabled; Phone 2 Call Waiting Disabled  
(default)  
2 — Phone 1 Call Waiting Disabled; Phone 2 Call Waiting Enabled  
3 — Phone 1 Call Waiting Enabled; Phone 2 Call Waiting Enabled  
S77†  
S78  
Call Conferencing:  
0 — Disabled  
60 — (default)  
Call Transfer:  
0 — Disabled  
61 — (default)  
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B-8  
APPENDIX B: AT COMMANDS, S REGISTERS, AND RESULT CODES  
Table B-2 S Registers (continued)  
Registers Descriptions  
S79  
S80*  
S82*  
Call Drop:  
0 — Disabled  
62 — (default)  
Multilink PPP:  
0 — Disabled  
1 — Enabled (default)  
Multilink PPP Endpoint Discriminator Class:  
The 3C882 ISDN modem automatically sets the Endpoint Discriminator Class  
to 5.  
1 — Locally Assigned Address  
2 — Internet Protocol (IP) Address  
3 — IEEE 802.1 Globally Assigned MAC Address  
4 — PPP Magic-Number Block  
5 — Public Switched Network Directory Number (default)  
Multilink PPP Endpoint Discriminator Value (up to 20 characters)  
S83*  
S84  
By default, the 3C882 ISDN modem automatically sets the Endpoint  
Discriminator value to the first telephone number. If your endpoint identifier  
class is not 5, obtain the identifier from your service provider and enter that  
information in this register.  
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)  
0— Enabled  
1— Disabled (default)  
* The values of these S registers are stored in nonvolatile memory and will not be cleared or  
returned to the default value if the ISDN modem is powered down.  
† Users of Pacific Bell ISDN service may need to set S registers 77, 78, and 79 to specific values.  
Check with Pacific Bell for the appropriate configurations.  
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Result Codes  
B-9  
Result Codes  
Table B-3 lists the 3C882 ISDN modem result codes.  
Table B-3 3C882 ISDN Modem Result Codes  
Short Form Long Form  
Meaning  
0
2
3
OK  
Indicates that the most recent command or  
action was successfully completed.  
RING  
Indicates that an incoming call is present and no  
AT Answer command is outstanding.  
NO CARRIER  
Indicates that the most recent call attempts did  
not establish a call or that the physical ISDN  
interface is not operational.  
4
6
7
8
ERROR  
Indicates that the most recent command or  
action was not successfully completed.  
NO DIALTONE  
BUSY  
Indicates the ISDN line is either down or not  
initialized.  
Indicates the latest call attempt did not connect  
because the remote destination was busy.  
NO ANSWER  
Indicates the location you are calling is not  
responding.  
5
CONNECT 1200  
CONNECT 2400  
CONNECT 4800  
CONNECT 9600  
CONNECT 7200  
CONNECT 12000  
CONNECT 14400  
CONNECT 19200  
CONNECT 38400  
CONNECT 57600  
CONNECT 115200  
CONNECT 230400  
CARRIER 56000  
CARRIER 56000P  
Indicates 1200 bps serial port connection.  
Indicates 2400 bps serial port connection.  
Indicates 4800 bps serial port connection.  
Indicates 9600 bps serial port connection.  
Indicates 7200 bps serial port connection.  
Indicates 12000 bps serial port connection.  
Indicates 14400 bps serial port connection.  
Indicates 19200 bps serial port connection.  
Indicates 38400 bps serial port connection.  
Indicates 57600 bps serial port connection.  
Indicates 115200 bps serial port connection.  
Indicates 230400 bps serial port connection.  
Indicates 56000 bps ISDN modem connection.  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
56  
57  
Indicates 56000 bps permissive ISDN modem  
connection  
64  
CARRIER 64000  
Indicates 64000 bps ISDN modem connection.  
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B-10  
APPENDIX B: AT COMMANDS, S REGISTERS, AND RESULT CODES  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
C
This appendix describes the physical specifications of the  
3C882 ISDN modem and provides the pin assignments of the  
RS-232 COM port, PC serial cable, and Macintosh serial cable.  
3C882 ISDN Modem Specifications  
Network Interface  
Integrated Services Digital  
Network (ISDN) Basic Rate  
telephone service provided by  
the telephone company  
Physical Interface  
U (integrated NT1)  
Physical Dimensions  
Length 8.66 in. (22.0 cm.)  
Width 5.44 in. (13.8 cm.)  
Height 1.56 in. (4.0 cm.)  
Environmental Operating Range  
Operating temperature  
Relative humidity  
50˚ to 122˚F (10˚ to 50˚C)  
Up to 90% noncondensing  
Power  
Input  
110-120 VAC  
9 VDC  
Output  
Ringer Equivalence Number (REN)  
3 per analog phone port on  
up to 200 feet of AWG 26 or  
heavier AWG wiring  
EMI Certification  
FCC Part 15, Class B  
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C-2  
APPENDIX C: SPECIFICATIONS  
RS-232 COM Port Pin Specifications  
The asynchronous RS-232-D COM port on the 3C882 ISDN  
modem, labeled RS-232, is a standard DB-25 female  
connector. The 3C882 ISDN modem asynchronous port pin  
assignments, shown in Table C-1, conform to standard  
definitions for data communications equipment (DCE).  
Table C-1 Pin Descriptions  
Pin #  
Pin Name  
Signal Direction  
1
Shield Ground (GND)  
Send Data (SD)  
2
To ISDN modem  
From ISDN modem  
To ISDN modem  
From ISDN modem  
From ISDN modem  
3
Receive Data (RD)  
Request to Send (RTS)  
Clear to Send (CTS)  
Data Set Ready (DSR)  
Signal Ground (GND)  
Carrier Detect (DCD)  
Local Loopback  
4
5
6
7
8
From ISDN modem  
From ISDN modem  
To ISDN modem  
18  
20  
Data Terminal Ready  
(DTR)  
21  
22  
Remote Loopback  
Ring Indicator (RI)  
To ISDN modem  
From ISDN modem  
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PC Serial Cable Pin Specifications  
PC Serial Cable Pin Specifications  
The DB-25 male to DB-9 female pin assignments for the PC  
serial cable are provided in Table C-2.  
Table C-2 PC COM Port Cable Pin Assignments  
DB9 Pin # Pin Name  
DB25 Pin #  
1
Data Carrier Detect (DCD)  
8
2
Receive Data (RD)  
Send Data (SD)  
3
3
2
4
Data Terminal Ready (DTR)  
Signal Ground (GND)  
Data Set Ready (DSR)  
Request to Send (RTS)  
Clear to Send (CTS)  
Ring Indicator (RI)  
Shield  
20  
7
5
6
6
7
4
8
5
9
22  
1
Macintosh Serial Cable Pin Specifications  
The DB-25 male to 8-pin DIN male pin assignments for the  
Macintosh serial cable are provided in Table C-3.  
Table C-3 Macintosh COM Port Cable Pin Assignments  
8-Pin DIN  
Pin #  
Pin Name  
DB-25 Pin #  
1
Data Terminal Ready (DTR)  
Clear to Send (CTS)  
Send Data (SD)  
20, 4  
2
5
2
7
3
8
3
4, 8  
5
Signal Ground (GND)  
Receive Data (RD)  
Data Carrier Detect (DCD)  
7
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C-4  
APPENDIX C: SPECIFICATIONS  
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CONFIGURATION USING  
DOS  
D
Configuration Using DOS  
To configure the 3C882 ISDN modem for an IBM PC or  
compatible computer using DOS, follow these steps.  
You will need the ISDN Information Sheet you completed in  
Chapter 1.  
1
2
Create a directory on the hard drive, and then insert the  
3ComImpact DOS Installation Diagnostic Utilities diskette  
into the floppy drive of the PC.  
Create a new DOS directory. For example, to create a directory  
named 3Com on your C drive at the C:\> DOS prompt, type:  
md c:\3Com  
Copy the INSTALL.EXE and README.TXT files from the  
3ComImpact DOS Installation Diagnostic Utilities diskette to  
the hard drive.  
To copy the INSTALL.EXE file, at the C:\3Com prompt, type:  
copy a:\install.exe  
To copy the README.TXT file, at the C:\3Com prompt, type:  
copy a:\readme.txt  
3
Execute INSTALL from the hard drive.  
At the C:\> DOS prompt, type:  
INSTALL  
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D-2  
APPENDIX D: CONFIGURATION USING DOS  
The configuration program launches and then the Port  
Settings screen appears. To move the cursor around the  
screen, use the [Up Arrow] and [Down Arrow] keys. To select  
a parameter, use the [Space Bar].  
4
Use the [Space Bar] to select the 3C882 ISDN modem’s  
COM port.  
When you select the port, a default standard interrupt (IRQ)  
associated with that port is automatically chosen.  
5
6
Press [F10] to connect to the 3C882 ISDN modem via the  
chosen COM port.  
The Configuration screen appears.  
Select the ISDN switch type.  
Your telephone company can provide this information.  
7
8
In the Phone #1 field, enter the telephone number to  
which your ISDN modem is connected.  
Enter the corresponding Service Profile Identifier (SPID) in  
the SPID #1 field for the telephone number you entered in  
the previous step.  
You should have received this SPID from your telephone  
company.  
9
If you have a second telephone number associated with  
your ISDN telephone line (some telephone companies  
require two), enter the number and corresponding SPID in  
the Phone #2 and SPID #2 fields.  
10 Use the [Space Bar] to select (enable) or unselect (disable)  
the MLPPP Enable box.  
Multilink PPP combines the ISDN B channels, creating a  
virtual single digital connection of up to 128 Kbps. Note that  
the destination you are dialing must also support  
Multilink PPP, or the dual-channel link will not occur and you  
will get a single B channel connection.  
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Configuration Using DOS  
D-3  
11 Specify which Phone port should handle the calls  
associated with telephone number one.  
If you plan to use the 3C882 ISDN modem’s analog Phone  
ports, you will want to configure voice call routing by  
assigning telephone numbers to the analog ports. By default,  
telephone number 1 is assigned to phone port one and  
telephone number 2 is assigned to phone port 2.  
For example, if the first telephone number is configured as  
908 555 1212 and only the Phone Port 1 box is checked, then  
calls to 908 555 1212 will only ring the analog device  
attached to Phone Port 1.  
12 If your ISDN line has two telephone numbers, specify  
which Phone port should handle the calls associated with  
telephone number two.  
13 Confirm that the parameters listed in steps 6 through 12  
are correct.  
When these parameters are updated, the information is read  
back to the screen. Check to see that the values have been  
correctly entered.  
14 Press [F10] to update the information in the ISDN modem.  
15 Press [Esc] to return to the main menu.  
Once in the main menu, exit the program.  
Go to Chapter 5,“Advanced Configuration,” to review the  
default settings and ensure that they reflect your preferences.  
If you prefer not to change the default settings, go on to  
Chapter 7,“Placing and Receiving Calls.”  
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D-4  
APPENDIX D: CONFIGURATION USING DOS  
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GLOSSARY  
Async-Sync PPP Conversion  
Asynchronous to synchronous PPP conversion. The 3C882  
ISDN modem converts asynchronous PPP into synchronous  
(HDLC-based) PPP that can be transported in ISDN  
B channels to communications servers that have integrated  
ISDN BRI, PRI, or T1 access lines.  
AT commands  
ATtention Codes. AT commands are used to configure and  
operate the 3C882 ISDN modem. These commands can be  
sent either automatically or manually through your  
communications software.  
Autobaud  
B channel  
BRI  
Automatic baud rate detection. Autobaud automatically  
detects the baud rate of your computer’s serial port.  
Bearer channel. In ISDN communications, a B channel  
transmits data and voice traffic at a rate of up to 64 Kbps.  
Basic Rate Interface. A BRI line is one of two access methods  
to the ISDN. Each BRI consists of two 64 Kbps B channels and  
one 16 Kbps D channel for each ISDN line.  
Call Drop  
Call Drop is a supplementary voice feature that allows you to  
remove the last caller added to a conference.  
Call Routing  
Call Routing allows you to associate a specific telephone  
number to a specified analog port.  
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2
GLOSSARY  
CHAP  
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol. CHAP is one  
of two PPP authentication protocols; PAP is the other. An  
authentication protocol requests information to verify a valid  
user. CHAP is a stronger authentication method because it  
uses encryption and may repeatedly request verification of  
the identity of the user any time after link establishment.  
COM port  
The communications port (also referred to as a serial port).  
The 3C882 ISDN modem communications port allows a  
maximum baud rate of 230.4 Kbps. Note that most computer  
COM ports only allow a maximum of 115.2 Kbps. However,  
accelerator cards can be purchased to increase the  
computer’s COM port rate to 230.4 Kbps.  
Compression  
Compression is a method of reducing the size of data  
packets without losing any information. The 3C882 ISDN  
modem automatically compresses data for PPP calls to  
improve data transfer times using the hi/fn compression  
method.  
D channel  
DBA  
The signaling channel on an ISDN line used to carry  
messages between the 3C882 ISDN modem and the public  
switch.  
Dynamic bandwidth allocation. DBA is a method of  
reallocating bandwidth (such as a B channel) automatically.  
DBA allows you to place or receive a voice call while a  
Multilink PPP call is active.  
Default  
Value set at the factory.  
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GLOSSARY  
3
Firmware  
ISDN  
Firmware is the code that resides in the 3C882 ISDN modem  
and controls its behavior. It differs from software in the form  
of programs that run on your computer.  
Integrated Services Digital Network. ISDN provides a digital  
telephone service which allows both data and voice  
communication over the same telephone line and at  
significantly faster speeds than the traditional POTs service.  
Two types of lines provide access to ISDN: BRI and PRI.  
ISDN Call Logging  
ISDN Call Logging displays the five latest incoming and  
outgoing numbers over the data and analog ports. To use  
this feature, your ISDN line must support Caller ID.  
ISDN Call Waiting  
ISDN Call Waiting is a supplementary voice feature that  
allows you to place a voice call on hold while you answer an  
incoming voice call. ISDN Call Waiting requires Additional Call  
Offering (ACO) provisioned on your ISDN line.  
Kbps  
Kilobits per second. The rate at which data is transmitted  
between communication equipment such as ISDN modems.  
Layer 1  
In ISDN communications, the physical layer of  
communications between the communication equipment. If  
layer 1 is down, there is no ISDN connection between the  
devices. The status bar in the 3C882 ISDN modem  
Configuration screen indicates layer 1 status.  
Multilink PPP  
A protocol that provides a method for combining multiple PPP  
connections. With a BRI line, Multilink PPP aggregates the two  
56 Kbps or 64 Kbps ISDN B channels, creating a virtual single  
digital connection of up to 128 Kbps.  
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4
GLOSSARY  
National ISDN  
An ISDN standard that enables consistency in ISDN service  
features across different vendors’ equipment and switches for  
North America.  
Network terminator (NT1)  
A device that terminates the ISDN line. The NT1 is built into  
the 3C882 ISDN modem.  
PAP  
Password Authentication Protocol. PAP is one of two PPP  
authentication protocols; CHAP is the other. An  
authentication protocol requests information to verify a valid  
user. PAP requests the user’s name and password for  
verification.  
POTS  
PPP  
Plain old telephone service.  
Point-to-Point Protocol. PPP provides a standard method of  
transmitting data through the Internet. PPP is used for  
communication between a computer and an Internet service  
provider.  
PRI  
Primary Rate Interface. A PRI line is one of two access  
methods to the ISDN. In North America, each PRI consists of  
twenty-three 64 Kbps B channels and one 64 Kbps  
D channel.  
QuickSelect  
A built-in feature that automatically detects and uses the  
protocol required for each digital call: V.120 or  
Async-Sync PPP.  
SPID  
Service Profile Identifier. If required, this number is supplied  
to you by the telephone company. Typically, if your ISDN line  
has only one telephone number, a SPID is not required.  
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GLOSSARY  
5
TollMizer  
V.120  
Allows you to place a data call over a voice channel, saving  
the extra cost of the data channel. Your telephone company,  
ISP, and the device into which you are calling must all  
support this feature.  
A rate adaption scheme that converts transmission rates from  
a range of 300 bps to 115.2 Kbps to the B channel  
56 Kbps or 64 Kbps rate. V.120 is used for communication  
between two computers.  
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6
GLOSSARY  
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Numerics  
3C882 specifications C-1  
A
advanced configuration parameters 5-1  
analog equipment installation 2-5  
analog port  
placing calls 7-6  
receiving calls 7-6  
Apple Macintosh requirements 1-6  
Async-Sync PPP 1-3  
AT commands  
list B-1  
placing an ISDN data call 7-2  
setting 5-4  
AT&T 5ESS Custom switch A-6  
AT&T 5ESS NI1 switch A-5  
Auto Answer 5-3  
Autobaud 5-3  
B
B channel data rate 3-10, 4-8, B-5  
B channel LEDs 8-5  
B1 channel LED 2-3  
B2 channel LED 2-3  
monitoring 8-3  
back panel components 2-2  
Baud Rate 5-3  
configuring 230K 3-30  
C
call  
data  
placing 7-1  
receiving 7-5  
voice  
placing 7-6  
receiving 7-6  
Call Conference 6-3  
Call Drop 6-4  
Call Forwarding 6-1  
Call Logging. See ISDN Call Logging  
call routing  
analog ports for Macintosh 4-11  
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analog ports for PC using DOS D-3  
analog ports for PC using Windows 3-13  
Call Transfer 6-4  
Call Waiting  
Troubleshooting 8-7  
Caller ID. See ISDN Call Logging  
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) 1-4  
changing parameter settings 5-4  
COM port  
connection 2-4  
pinout specifications C-2  
compression 5-3  
configuration  
advanced 5-1  
Apple Macintosh  
FreePPP 4-16  
OT/PPP 4-12  
changing 5-4  
for an Apple Macintosh computer 4-2  
using DOS D-1  
using Windows 3-1  
using Windows 95 3-15  
using Windows NT 3.5.1 3-17  
using Windows NT 4.0 3-20  
Windows 95  
230K 3-31  
Dial-Up Networking 3-23  
Internet Set-Up Wizard 3-24  
Windows NT 3.5.1  
230K 3-30  
Windows NT 4.0  
230K 3-31  
Dial-Up Networking 3-26  
connecting  
analog devices 2-5  
power cable 2-7  
RJ-45/RJ-11 ISDN cable 2-5  
serial cable for Macintosh 2-4  
serial cable for PC 2-4  
conventions 2  
notice icons 2  
text 2  
D
D channel LED 2-3, 8-4  
monitoring 8-3  
data calls  
placing 7-1  
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receiving 7-5  
Data Over Voice. See TollMizer  
Data Terminal Ready LED 2-3  
Dial-Up Networking  
Windows 95 3-23  
Windows NT 4.0 3-26  
DTR LED  
monitoring 8-4  
dynamic bandwidth allocation (DBA) 5-2  
dynamic bandwith allocation (DBA)  
Troubleshooting 8-7  
E
environmental operating range C-1  
F
front panel  
components 2-2  
LED indicator definitions 2-2  
I
installation 2-1  
analog equipment 2-5  
Apple Macintosh  
configuring Multilink PPP 4-7  
configuring the B channel rate 4-8  
configuring voice call routing 4-9  
running the SPID Wizard 4-3  
software 4-2  
verifying the configuration 4-11  
general steps 2-1  
IBM-compatible PC  
configuring Multilink PPP 3-9  
configuring the B channel rate 3-10  
configuring voice call routing 3-10  
running the SPID Wizard 3-3  
software 3-2  
verifying the configuration 3-13  
ISDN cable 2-5  
power cable 2-7  
serial cable 2-3  
Windows 95  
setup 3-15  
Windows NT 3.5.1 RAS  
setup 3-17  
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Windows NT 4.0  
setup 3-20  
Internet Setup Wizard 3-24  
ISDN 1-1  
Information Sheet 1-7  
ordering service  
for AT&T 5ESS Custom A-6  
for AT&T 5ESS NI1 A-5  
for Northern Telecom DMS 100 A-7  
for Siemens EWSD A-8  
placing data calls 7-1  
receiving data calls 7-5  
ISDN cable installation 2-5  
ISDN Call Logging 7-7  
L
LEDs  
B1 channel 2-3  
B2 channel 2-3  
D channel 2-3  
Data Terminal Ready 2-3  
description 2-2  
monitoring 8-2  
Power 2-2  
Receive Data 2-3  
Self-Test/Status 2-2  
Send Data 2-3  
M
Macintosh  
Configuring Internet Access 4-12  
Macintosh requirements 1-6  
Microkey error codes 8-8  
Multilink PPP  
configuration for DOS D-2  
configuration for Macintosh 4-7  
configuration for Windows 3-9  
placing a call 7-3  
N
network interface C-1  
Northern Telecom DMS 100 switch A-7  
NT1 1-3, 2-5  
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O
ordering ISDN service  
for AT&T 5ESS Custom A-6  
for AT&T 5ESS NI1 A-5  
for Northern Telecom DMS 100 A-7  
for Siemens EWSD A-8  
P
package contents 1-4  
parameter settings  
changing 5-4  
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP) 1-4  
PC requirements 1-6  
Phone port 2-5, 3-10, 4-9  
physical dimensions C-1  
placing calls 7-1  
data 7-1  
using AT commands 7-2  
using TollMizer 7-4  
voice 7-6  
Plug and Play setup with Windows 95 3-15  
power cable connection 2-7  
Power LED 2-2  
power requirements C-1  
PPP protocol 1-2  
Q
QuickSelect 1-2, 5-2  
R
RD LED  
monitoring 8-3  
Receive Data LED 2-3  
Receive Date (RD) LED 8-3  
receiving calls  
data 7-5  
voice 7-6  
requirements  
Apple Macintosh computer 1-6  
IBM or compatible PC 1-6  
result codes B-9  
ringer equivalence number C-1  
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S
S registers B-4  
Self-Test/Status LED 2-2  
Send Data (SD) LED  
monitoring 8-3  
Send Data LED 2-3  
serial cable installation 2-3  
serial port 1-3  
connection for Macintosh 2-4  
connection for PC 2-4  
Siemens EWSD switch A-8  
specifications C-1  
SPID Wizard 4-3  
Switch 56 Permissive. See TollMizer  
switch type A-5 to A-8  
T
Test LED 8-2, 8-4  
TollMizer 7-4  
placing a call 7-4  
troubleshooting 8-1  
checking the basics 8-2  
evaluating symptoms and solutions 8-4  
Microkey error codes 8-8  
monitoring LEDs 8-2  
V
V.120 protocol 1-2  
voice calls  
placing 7-6  
receiving 7-6  
Voice Features  
Call Conference 6-3  
Call Drop 6-4  
Call Forwarding 6-1  
Call Transfer 6-4  
Call Waiting 6-2  
Voice Services  
Drop 6-4  
W
warranty 1-4  
Windows 95  
Plug and Play setup 3-15  
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Windows NT 3.5.1 3-17  
Windows NT 4.0 3-20  
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LIMITED WARRANTY  
HARDWARE: 3Com warrants its hardware products to be free from defects in workmanship and  
materials, under normal use and service, for the following lengths of time from the date of  
purchase from 3Com or its Authorized Reseller:  
Internetworking products  
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(One year if  
not registered)  
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Other hardware products  
Spare parts and spares kits  
One year  
90 days  
If a product does not operate as warranted above during the applicable warranty period, 3Com  
shall, at its option and expense, repair the defective product or part, deliver to Customer an  
equivalent product or part to replace the defective item, or refund to Customer the purchase  
price paid for the defective product. All products that are replaced will become the property of  
3Com. Replacement products may be new or reconditioned. Any replaced or repaired product or  
part has a ninety (90) day warranty or the remainder of the initial warranty period, whichever is  
longer.  
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whether under warranty or not.  
SOFTWARE: 3Com warrants that the software programs licensed from it will perform in  
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3Com Corporation  
5400 Bayfront Plaza  
Santa Clara, CA 95052-8145  
(408) 764-5000  
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IMPORTANT: Read Before Using This Product  
3COM END USER SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT  
YOU SHOULD CAREFULLY READ THE FOLLOWING TERMS AND CONDITIONS BEFORE OPENING OR  
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You must reproduce and include the copyright notice(s) and any other proprietary rights notices  
appearing on any copy that you make.  
ASSIGNMENT; NO REVERSE ENGINEERING: You may transfer the Software and license to  
another party in the same country in which you obtained the Software if the other party agrees in  
writing to accept the terms and conditions of this License Agreement. If you transfer the  
Software, you must at the same time either transfer any copies of the Software as well as the  
supporting documentation to the same party or destroy any such materials not transferred.  
Except as set forth above, you may not assign your rights under this License Agreement.  
Modification, reverse engineering, reverse compiling, or disassembly of the Software is expressly  
prohibited. However, if you are a European Community (“EC”) resident, information necessary to  
achieve interoperability of the Software with other programs within the meaning of the EC  
Directive on the Legal Protection of Computer Programs is available to you from 3Com upon  
written request.  
EXPORT RESTRICTIONS: You agree that you will not export or re-export the Software or  
accompanying documentation (or any copies thereof) or any products utilizing the Software or  
such documentation in violation of any applicable laws or regulations of the United States or the  
country in which you obtained them.  
TRADE SECRETS; TITLE: You acknowledge and agree that the structure, sequence and  
organization of the Software are the valuable trade secrets of 3Com and its suppliers. You agree  
to hold such trade secrets in confidence. You further acknowledge and agree that ownership of,  
and title to, the Software and all subsequent copies thereof regardless of the form or media are  
held by 3Com and its suppliers.  
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LEGENDS:  
For units of the Department of Defense:  
The Software is commercial computer software as defined in 48 C.F.R. 211 and therefore is  
provided to units of the Department of Defense under the terms of this License Agreement,  
which is 3Com's standard commercial agreement for the Software. In the alternative, if 48 C.F.R.  
211 is not invoked, the Software is licensed as follows: Restricted Rights Legend: Use, duplication  
or disclosure by the United States Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in  
subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software Clause at 48 C.F.R.  
52.227-7013. 3Com Corporation, 5400 Bayfront Plaza, Santa Clara, California 95052-8145.  
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For civilian agencies:  
Restricted Rights Legend: Use, reproduction or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in  
subparagraph (a) through (d) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted Rights clause at  
48 C.F.R. 52.227-19 and the limitations set forth in 3Com's standard commercial agreement for  
the Software. Unpublished rights reserved under the copyright laws of the United States.  
TERM AND TERMINATION: This license will expire fifty (50) years from the date that you open  
the package, if it is not earlier terminated. You may terminate it at any time by destroying the  
Software and documentation together with all copies and merged portions in any form. It will  
also terminate immediately if you fail to comply with any term or condition of this License  
Agreement. Upon such termination you agree to destroy the Software and documentation,  
together with all copies and merged portions in any form.  
GOVERNING LAW: This License Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of  
California as such laws are applied to agreements entered into and to be performed entirely  
within California between California residents and by the laws of the United States. You agree  
that the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (1980) is  
hereby excluded.  
LIMITED WARRANTY; LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: All warranties and limitations of liability  
applicable to the Software are as stated on the Limited Warranty Card or in the product manual  
accompanying the Software. Such warranties and limitations of liability are incorporated herein  
in their entirety by this reference.  
SEVERABILITY: In the event any provision of this License Agreement is found to be invalid,  
illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of any of the remaining provisions  
shall not in any way be affected or impaired and a valid, legal and enforceable provision of similar  
intent and economic impact shall be substituted therefor.  
ENTIRE AGREEMENT: This License Agreement sets forth the entire understanding and  
agreement between you and 3Com and may be amended only in a writing signed by both  
parties.  
3Com is a registered trademark of 3Com Corporation.  
3Com Corporation  
5400 Bayfront Plaza  
Santa Clara, CA 95052-8145  
(408) 764-5000  
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FCC CLASS B CERTIFICATION STATEMENT  
3Com Corporation  
Model No: 3C882  
FCC ID: DF63C882  
Made in U.S.A.  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two  
conditions:  
1
2
this device may not cause harmful interference, and  
this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause  
undesired operation.  
WARNING: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B  
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules, and the Canadian Department of  
Communications Equipment Standards entitled, “Digital Apparatus,” ICES-003. These limits are  
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential  
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not  
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio  
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular  
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,  
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to  
correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from the one which the receiver is  
connected to.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
The user may find the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission  
helpful:  
The Interference Handbook  
This booklet is available from the U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Stock  
No. 004-000-00345-4.  
NOTE: In order to maintain compliance with the limits of a Class B digital device, 3Com requires  
that you use quality interface cables when connecting to this device. Changes or modifications  
not expressly approved by 3Com could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment. Refer  
to the manual for specifications on cabling types.  
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CANADIAN NOTICE  
The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the  
equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operation, and safety  
requirements. The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the users’  
satisfaction.  
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that is permissible to be connected to the  
facilities of the local telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed using  
an acceptable method of connection. In some cases, the inside wiring associated with a  
single-line individual service may be extended by means of a certified connector assembly. The  
customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may not prevent  
degradation of service in some situations.  
Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian maintenance facility  
designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or  
equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user  
to disconnect the equipment.  
Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections of the power  
utility, telephone lines, and internal metallic water pipe system, if present, are connected  
together. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.  
CAUTION: Users should not attempt to make electrical ground connections by  
themselves, but should contact the appropriate inspection authority or an electrician,  
as appropriate.  
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