Hardware Maintenance Manual
for Service Level A
For Micro Tower Models
Machine Type 2169
European Market Only
i
Contents
Notices ................................................................................4
Voltage Supply Switch Settings ..........................................3
Safety Information................................................................4
Laser Compliance Statement..............................................33
Trademarks..........................................................................34
Preface.................................................................................35
General Information ..........................................................36
Introduction ..........................................................................37
Product Overview.................................................................37
Hardware Interfaces ............................................................40
..............................................................................................41
Flash (BIOS) Update Procedure .........................................42
BIOS-contained Model Number and Serial Number ..........43
BIOS Setup Utility................................................................44
Working with the Setup Menus.....................................44
Start Options
Specifications.......................................................................63
Operating Requirements .....................................................64
Special Tools .......................................................................65
Check Procedures.............................................................66
Introduction ..........................................................................67
Start......................................................................................68
Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps....74
Troubleshooting...................................................................87
Factory-Installed Storage Devices................................88
Factory-Installed Modem Card .....................................91
Audio (Not Supported by Diagnostics Program)..........93
CD-ROM Drive ..............................................................95
Memory..........................................................................95
Keyboard .......................................................................96
Mouse............................................................................97
Power Supply ................................................................99
Monitor...........................................................................102
Undetermined Problems ...............................................104
Diagnostic Aids..................................................................105
Introduction ..........................................................................106
Power-On Self Test .............................................................106
Diagnostics Tools ................................................................107
Diagnostics Program Features.....................................108
ÓCopyright IBM Corp. 2000
1
Repairing Information .......................................................110
Removals and Replacements of machine type .................111
Identifying the Parts of the System Unit..............................112
Top Cover ............................................................................114
Adapter Cards ...............................................................115
Diskette Drive ................................................................117
CD-ROM Drive ..............................................................118
Hard Disk Drive....................................................................119
System Board ......................................................................119
Power Supply
.......................................................................................121
Memory (DIMM) ............................................................121
Introduction ..........................................................................123
Power Supply Cable Connector Specifications..................129
Main Output Pin Assignment ........................................130
Factory-Installed Modem Card Layout................................132
Factory-Installed Modem Card Connector Functions..132
3.5-In. Hard Disk Drive Jumper Locations & Settings........133
CD-ROM Drive.....................................................................134
CD-ROM Drive Rear Panel Connectors and Features
.......................................................................................135
CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings ..................................135
DIMM Configurations...........................................................135
System Board Connector Pin Signals.................................136
Monitor Port Signals......................................................136
Serial Port Signals.........................................................136
Parallel Port Signals......................................................136
Mouse Port Signals.......................................................137
Keyboard Port Signals ..................................................137
Diskette Drive Cable Connector Signals......................138
IDE Cable Connector Signals.......................................139
Safety Inspection Guide ...................................................140
General Guidelines..............................................................141
Parts Catalog......................................................................143
Part Catalog of machine type .............................................144
Assembly 1: System Unit.....................................................144
Assembly 2: Diskette Drive, Hard Disk Drive ................147
Assembly 3: CD-ROM, Modem Card.............................148
Assembly 4: Keyboard and Mouse................................150
Appendix A. Online Support Information.......................152
Index
2
Notices
References in this publication to IBM products, programs, or
services do not imply that IBM intends to make these available
in all countries in which IBM operates. Any reference to an IBM
product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply
that only IBM’s product, program, or service may be used. Any
functionally equivalent product, program, or service that does
not infringe any of IBM’s intellectual property rights, or other
legally protectable rights, may be used instead of the IBM
product, program, or service. References in this publication to
IBM products, programs, or services are purely hardware-
related and do not cover circumstances of software problems.
Evaluation and verification of operation in conjunction with other
products, program, or services, except those expressly
designated by IBM are the user’s responsibility.
IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering
subject matter in this document. The featuring of these patents,
pending or otherwise, in this document does not give you any
license to these patents. You can send license inquires, in
writing, to the IBM Director of Commercial Relations, IBM
Corporation, Purchase, NY10577.
Voltage Supply Switch Settings
Your IBM Personal Computer might have voltage switches,
which must be set correctly for your voltage supply. If your
monitor or system unit has a voltage switch, complete these
steps to make sure each switch is set correctly:
1. Determine the correct voltage switch setting for your area:
Voltage Supply Range
100-127 V
200-240 V
Voltage Switch Setting
115 V
230 V
2. Locate the voltage switch on the back of your monitor or
system unit. If the setting shown on the switch is:
q
q
Correct: start setting up your IBM personal computer.
Incorrect: change the voltage switch setting.
ÓCopyright IBM Corp. 2000
3
Safety Information
DANGER
To avoid a shock hazard, do not connect or disconnect
any cables or perform installation, maintenance, or
reconfiguration of this product during an electrical
storm.
To avoid shock hazard:
q
The power cord must be connected to a properly
wired and earthed receptacle.
q
Any equipment to which this product will be
attached must also be connected to properly wired
receptacles.
When possible, use one hand to connect or disconnect
signal cables to prevent a possible shock from touching
two surfaces with different electrical potentials.
Electrical current from power, telephone, and
communications cables is hazardous. To avoid shock
hazard, connect and disconnect cables as described
following when installing, moving, or opening covers of
this product or attached devices.
4
To Connect
To Disconnect
1. Turn Everything OFF.
1. Turn Everything OFF.
2. First, attach all cables to
devices.
2. First, remove power
cord(s) from outlet
3. Attach signal cables to
receptacles.
3. Remove signal cables
from receptacles.
4. Attach power cord(s) to
outlet.
4. Remove all cables from
devices.
5. Turn device ON
NOTE:
In the U.K., by law, the telephone cable must be connected
after the power cord. When disconnecting, the power cord must
be disconnected after the telephone line cable.
5
Caution:
When replacing the battery, use only IBM Part Number
36L9077 or an equivalent type battery recommended by the
manufacturer. If your system has a module containing a
lithium battery, replace it only with the same module type
made by the same manufacturer. The battery contains
lithium and can explode if not properly used, handled, or
disposed of.
Do not:
q
q
q
Throw or immerse into water
Heat to more than 100°C (212°F)
Repair or disassemble
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or
regulations.
Caution:
When a CD-ROM drive is installed, note the following.
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of
procedures other than those specified herein might result
in hazardous radiation exposure.
Removing the covers of the CD-ROM drive could result in
exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no
serviceable parts inside the CD-ROM drive. Do not remove
the CD-ROM drive covers.
6
DANGER
Some CD-ROM drives contain an embedded Class 3A or
Class 3B laser diode. Note the following.
Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam,
do not view directly with optical instruments, and avoid
direct exposure to the beam.
³ 32 Kg ³ 55Kg
(70.5
lbs)
(121.2
lbs)
Caution:
Use safe lifting practices when lifting your machine.
Caution:
Electrical current from power, telephone, and
communication cables can be hazardous. To avoid
personal injury or equipment damage, disconnect the
attached power cords, telecommunications systems,
networks, and modems before you open the covers, unless
instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration
procedures.
7
PERIGO
Para evitar choques elétricos, não conecte ou
desconecte nenhum cabo, nem efetue instalação,
manutenção ou reconfiguração deste produto durante
uma tempestade com raios.
Para evitar choques elétricos:
q
q
O cabo de alimentação deve ser conectado a um
receptáculo corretamente instalado e aterrado.
Todos os equipamentos aos quais este produto será
conectado devem também ser conectados a
receptáculos corretamente instalados.
Quando possível, utilize uma das mãos para conectar ou
desconectar cabos de sinal, para evitar um possível
choque ao tocar duas superfícies com potenciais
elétricos diferentes.
A corrente elétrica proveniente de cabos de alimentação,
de telefone e de comunicação é perigosa. Para evitar
choques elétricos, conecte e desconecte os cabos
conforme descrito a seguir, ao instalar, movimentar ou
abrir tampas deste produto ou de dispositivos
conectados.
8
Para Conectar
Para Desconectar
1. DESLIGUE tudo.
1. DESLIGUE tudo.
2. Conecte primeiro todos os 2. Remova primeiro o(s)
cabos nos dispositivos.
cabo(s) de alimentação das
tomadas.
3. Conecte os cabos de sinal
nos receptáculos.
3. Remova os cabos de sinal
dos receptáculos.
4. Conecte o(s) cabo(s) de
alimentação nas tomadas. 4. Remova todos os cabos
dos dispositivos.
5. LIGUE o dispositivo.
9
cuidado:
Ao substituir a bateria, utilize apenas o Número de Peça
IBM 33F8354 ou um tipo de bateria equivalente
recomendado pelo fabricante. Se seu sistema possuir um
módulo com uma bateria de lítio, substitua-o apenas pelo
mesmo tipo de módulo, produzido pelo mesmo fabricante.
A bateria contém lítio e pode explodir se não for utilizada,
manuseada e descartada de forma adequada.
Não:
q
¨
q
Jogue ou coloque na água
Aqueça a mais de 100°C (212°F)
Conserte nem desmonte.
Descarte a bateria conforme requerido pelas disposições e
regulamentações locais.
cuidado:
Quando uma unidade de CD-ROM estiver instalada,
observe o seguinte.
A utilização de controles ou ajustes ou a execução de
procedimentos diferentes daqueles especificados nesta
publicação pode resultar em exposição perigosa à
radiação.
A remoção das tampas da unidade de CD-ROM pode
resultar em exposição a radiação perigosa de laser. Não
existem peças que possam ser consertadas no interior da
unidade de CD-ROM. Não remova as tampas da unidade de
CD-ROM.
10
PERIGO
Algumas unidades de CD-ROM contém um diodo de
laser da Classe 3A ou da Classe 3B. Observe o
seguinte.
Radiação de laser quando aberto. Não olhe diretamente
para o feixe de laser, não olhe diretamente com
instrumentos óticos, e evite exposição direta ao raio.
³ 32 Kg ³ 55Kg
(70,5
lbs)
(121,2
lbs)
cuidado:
Utilize práticas seguras para levantamento de peso ao
levantar sua máquina.
cuidado:
A corrente elétrica proveniente de cabos de alimentação,
de telefone e de comunicação é perigosa. Para evitar
ferimentos pessoais ou danos aos equipamentos,
desconecte os cabos de alimentação, sistemas de
telecomunicação, redes e modems antes de abrir as
tampas, a menos que receba outras instruções nos
procedimentos de instalação e configuração.
11
12
13
14
15
16
DANGER
Pour éviter tout risque de choc électrique, ne manipulez
aucun câble et n'effectuez aucune opération
d'installation, d'entretien ou de reconfiguration de ce
produit au cours d'un orage.
Pour éviter tout risque de choc électrique :
q
Les cordons d'alimentation du présent produit et de
tous les appareils qui lui sont connectés doivent
être branchés sur des socles de prise de courant
correctement câblés et mis à la terre.
Afin d'éviter tout risque de choc électrique provenant
d'une différence de potentiel de terre, n'utilisez qu'une
main, lorsque cela est possible, pour connecter ou
déconnecter les cordons d'interface.
Le courant électrique passant dans les câbles de
communication, ou les cordons téléphoniques et
d'alimentation peut être dangereux. Pour éviter tout
risque de choc électrique, lorsque vous installez ou que
vous déplacez le présent produit ou des périphériques
qui lui sont raccordés, reportez-vous aux instructions ci-
dessous pour connecter et déconnecter les différents
cordons.
Connexion
Déconnexion
1. Mettez les unités hors
tension.
1. Mettez les unités hors
tension.
2. Commencez par brancher 2. Commencez pas
tous les cordons sur les
unités.
débrancher les cordons
alimentation des socles
de prise de courant.
3. Branchez les câbles
d'interface sur les prises. 3. Débranchez les câbles
d'interface des prises.
4. Branchez les cordons
d'alimentation sur un socle 4. Débranchez tous les
de prise de courant.
câbles des unités.
5. Mettez les unités sous
tension.
17
attention:
Remplacez la pile usagée par une pile de référence
identique exclusivement - voir la référence IBM - ou par une
pile équivalente recommandée par le fabricant. Si votre
système est doté d'un module contenant une pile au
lithium, vous devez le remplacer uniquement par un
module identique, produit par le même fabricant. La pile
contient du lithium et présente donc un risque d'explosion
en cas de mauvaise manipulation ou utilisation.
q
q
Ne la jetez pas à l'eau.
Ne l'exposez pas à une température supérieure à
100°C.
q
Ne cherchez pas à la réparer ou à la démonter.
Pour la mise au rebut, reportez-vous à la réglementation en
vigueur.
attention:
Si une unité de CD-ROM est installée, prenez connaissance
des informations suivantes :
Pour éviter tout risque d'exposition au rayon laser,
respectez les consignes de réglage et d'utilisation des
commandes, ainsi que les procédures décrites dans le
présent document.
Pour éviter une exposition directe au rayon laser, n'ouvrez
pas l'unité de CD-ROM. Vous ne pouvez effectuer aucune
opération de maintenance à l'intérieur.
18
DANGER
Certaines unités de CD-ROM contiennent une diode
laser de classe 3A ou 3B. Prenez connaissance des
informations suivantes :
Rayonnement laser lorsque le carter est ouvert. Évitez
de regarder fixement le faisceau ou de l'observer à l'aide
d'instruments optiques. Évitez une exposition directe au
rayon.
³ 32 Kg
³ 55Kg
attention:
Ce produit pèse un poids considérable. Faites-vous aider
pour le soulever.
19
Le courant électrique circulant dans les câbles de
communication et les cordons téléphoniques et
d'alimentation peut être dangereux. Pour votre sécurité et
celle de l'équipement, avant de retirer les carters, mettez
celui-ci hors tension et déconnectez ses cordons
d'alimentation, ainsi que les câbles qui le relient aux
réseaux, aux systèmes de télécommunication et aux
modems (sauf instruction contraire mentionnée dans les
procédures d'installation et de configuration).
VORSICHT
Aus Sicherheitsgründen bei Gewitter an diesem Gerät
keine Kabel anschließen oder lösen. Ferner keine
Installations-, Wartungs- oder Rekonfigurationsarbeiten
durchführen.
Aus Sicherheitsgründen:
q
q
Gerät nur an eine Schutzkontaktsteckdose mit
ordnungsgemäß geerdetem Schutzkontakt
anschließen.
Alle angeschlossenen Geräte ebenfalls an
Schutzkontaktsteckdosen mit ordnungsgemäß
geerdetem Schutzkontakt anschließen.
Signalkabel möglichst einhändig anschließen oder lösen,
um einen Stromschlag durch Berühren von Oberflächen
mit unterschiedlichem elektrischem Potential zu
vermeiden.
Elektrische Spannungen von Netz-, Telefon- und
Datenübertragungsleitungen sind gefährlich. Um einen
Stromschlag zu vermeiden, nur nach den Anweisungen
arbeiten, die für Installation, Transport oder Öffnen von
Gehäusen dieses Produkts oder angeschlossenen
Einheiten gelten.
20
Kabel anschließen
Kabel lösen
1. Alle Geräte ausschalten
und Netzstecker ziehen.
1. Alle Geräte ausschalten.
2. Zuerst alle Kabel an
Einheiten anschließen.
2. Zuerst Netzstecker von
Steckdose lösen.
3. Signalkabel an
Anschlußbuchsen
anschließen.
3. Signalkabel von
Anschlußbuchsen lösen.
4. Netzstecker an Steckdose 4. Alle Kabel von Einheiten
anschließen.
lösen.
5. Gerät einschalten.
achtung:
Eine verbrauchte Batterie nur durch eine Batterie mit der
IBM Teilenummer 33F8354 oder durch eine vom Hersteller
empfohlene Batterie ersetzen. Wenn Ihr System ein Modul
mit einer Lithium-Batterie enthält, ersetzen Sie es immer
mit dem selben Modultyp vom selben Hersteller. Die
Batterie enthält Lithium und kann bei unsachgemäßer
Verwendung, Handhabung oder Entsorgung explodieren.
Die Batterie nicht
·
·
·
mit Wasser in Berührung bringen.
über 100 C erhitzen.
reparieren oder zerlegen.
Die örtlichen Bestimmungen für die Entsorgung von
Sondermüll beachten.
21
achtung:
Wenn ein CD-ROM-Laufwerk installiert ist, beachten Sie
folgendes. Steuer- und Einstellelemente sowie Verfahren
nur entsprechend den Anweisungen im vorliegenden
Handbuch einsetzen. Andernfalls kann gefährliche
Laserstrahlung auftreten.
Das Entfernen der Abdeckungen des CD-ROM-Laufwerks
kann zu gefährlicher Laserstrahlung führen. Es befinden
sich keine Teile innerhalb des CD-ROM-Laufwerks, die vom
Benutzer gewartet werden müssen. Die Verkleidung des
CD-ROM-Laufwerks nicht öffnen.
22
VORSICHT
Manche CD-ROM-Laufwerke enthalten eine eingebaute
Laserdiode der Klasse 3A oder 3B. Die nachfolgend
aufgeführten Punkte beachten.
Laserstrahlung bei geöffneter Tür. Niemals direkt in den
Laserstrahl sehen, nicht direkt mit optischen
Instrumenten betrachten und den Strahlungsbereich
meiden.
³ 32 Kg ³ 55Kg
achtung:
Beim Anheben der Maschine die vorgeschriebenen
Sicherheitsbestimmungen beachten.
achtung:
An Netz-, Telefon- und Datenleitungen können gefährliche
elektrische Spannungen anliegen. Um eine Gefährdung des
Benutzers oder Beschädigung des Geräts zu vermeiden, ist
der Server auszuschalten. Die Verbindung zu den
angeschlossenen Netzkabeln,
Telekommunikationssystemen, Netzwerken und Modems
ist vor dem Öffnen des Servergehäuses zu unterbrechen
(in Installations- und Konfigurationsanweisungen nicht
anders angegeben).
23
PERICOLO
Per evitare il pericolo di scosse elettriche durante i
temporali, non collegare o scollegare cavi, non effettuare
l'installazione, la manutenzione o la riconfigurazione di
questo prodotto.
Per evitare il pericolo di scosse elettriche:
q
collegare il cavo di alimentazione ad una presa
elettrica correttamente cablata e munita di terra di
sicurezza;
q
collegare qualsiasi apparecchiatura collegata a
questo prodotto ad una presa elettrica correttamente
cablata e munita di terra di sicurezza.
Quando possibile, collegare o scollegare i cavi di segnale
con una sola mano per evitare il rischio di scosse
derivanti dal contatto con due superfici a diverso
potenziale elettrico.
La corrente elettrica circolante nei cavi di alimentazione,
del telefono e di segnale è pericolosa. Per evitare scosse
elettriche, collegare e scollegare i cavi come descritto
quando si effettuano l'installazione, la rimozione o
l'apertura dei coperchi di questo prodotto o durante il
collegamento delle unità.
Per collegare
Per scollegare
1. SPEGNERE tutti i dispositivi. 1. SPEGNERE tutti i
dispositivi.
2. Collegare prima tutti I cavi
alle unità.
2. Rimuovere prima il(i)
cavo(i) di alimentazione
dalla presa elettrica.
3. Collegare i cavi di segnale
alle prese.
3. Rimuovere i cavi di
segnale dalle prese.
4. Collegare il(i) cavo(i) di
alimentazione alla presa
elettrica.
4. Rimuovere tutti i cavi dalle
unità.
5. ACCENDERE le unità.
24
ATTENZIONE:
Quando si sostituisce la batteria, utilizzare solo una
batteria IBM o batterie dello stesso tipo o di tipo
equivalente consigliate dal produttore. Se il sistema di cui
si dispone è provvisto di un modulo contenente una
batteria al litio, sostituire tale batteria solo con un tipo di
modulo uguale a quello fornito dal produttore. La batteria
contiene litio e può esplodere se utilizzata, maneggiata o
smaltita impropriamente.
Evitare di:
·
·
Gettarla o immergerla in acqua
Riscaldarla ad una temperatura superiore ai
100°C
·
Cercare di ripararla o smaltirla
Smaltire secondo la normativa in vigore (D.Lgs 22 del
5/2/97) e successive disposizioni nazionali e locali.
ATTENZIONE:
Quando è installata un'unità CD-ROM, notare quanto
segue:
L'utilizzo di controlli, regolazioni o l'esecuzione di
procedure non descritti nel presente manuale possono
provocare l'esposizione a radiazioni pericolose.
L'apertura di un'unità CD-ROM può determinare
l'esposizione a radiazioni laser pericolose. All'interno
dell'unità CD-ROM non vi sono parti su cui effettuare
l'assistenza tecnica. Non rimuovere i coperchi dell'unità
CD-ROM.
25
PERICOLO
Alcune unità CD-ROM contengono all'interno un diodo
laser di Classe 3A o Classe 3B. Prestare attenzione a
quanto segue:
Aprendo l'unità vengono emesse radiazioni laser. Non
fissare il fascio, non guardarlo direttamente con
strumenti ottici ed evitare l'esposizione diretta al fascio.
³ 32 Kg ³ 55Kg
ATTENZIONE:
Durante il sollevamento della macchina seguire delle
norme di di sicurezza.
ATTENZIONE:
La corrente circolante nei cavi di alimentazione, del
telefono e di segnale è pericolosa. Per evitare situazioni
pericolose per le persone o danneggiamenti
all'apparecchiatura, scollegare i cavi di alimentazione, i
sistemi di telecomunicazioni, le reti e ed i modem prima di
aprire i coperchi se non diversamente indicato nelle
procedure di installazione e configurazione.
26
27
28
29
PELIGRO
Para evitar una posible descarga eléctrica, no conecte ni
desconecte los cables ni lleve a cabo ninguna operación
de instalación, de mantenimiento o de reconfiguración de
este producto durante una tormenta eléctrica.
Para evitar una posible descarga:
q
El cable de alimentación debe conectarse a un
receptáculo con una instalación eléctrica correcta y
con toma de tierra.
q
Los aparatos a los que se conecte este producto
también deben estar conectados a receptáculos con
la debida instalación eléctrica.
Cuando sea posible, utilice una sola mano para conectar
o desconectar los cables de señal a fin de evitar una
posible descarga al tocar dos superficies con distinto
potencial eléctrico.
La corriente eléctrica de los cables de comunicaciones,
teléfono y alimentación puede resultar peligrosa. Para
evitar una posible descarga, siga las indicaciones de
conexión y desconexión de los cables siempre que tenga
que instalar, mover o abrir las cubiertas de este producto
o de los dispositivos acoplados.
Instrucciones de conexión
Instrucciones de
desconexión
1. Apague todos los
componentes (OFF).
1. Encienda todos los
componentes (ON).
2. En primer lugar, conecte
todos los cables a los
dispositivos.
2. En primer lugar, retire los
cables de alimentación de
las tomas.
3. Conecte los cables de señal 3. Retire los cables de señal
a los receptáculos.
de los receptáculos.
4. Conecte los cables de
alimentación a las tomas.
4. Retire todos los cables de
los dispositivos.
5. Encienda el dispositivo
(ON).
30
caution:
Al cambiar la batería, utilice únicamente la batería IBM
Número de pieza 33F8354 o un tipo de batería equivalente
recomendado por el fabricante. Si el sistema tiene un
módulo que contiene una batería de litio, sustitúyalo
únicamente por el mismo tipo de módulo del mismo
fabricante. La batería contiene litio y puede explotar si no
se utiliza, manipula o desecha correctamente.
Lo que no debe hacer
·
·
Tirar o sumergir el producto en agua.
Exponer el producto a una temperatura superior a
100°C.
·
Reparar o desmontar el producto.
Cuando quiera desechar la batería, siga las disposiciones y
reglamentaciones locales.
caution:
Cuando instale una unidad de CD-ROM, tenga en cuenta la
siguiente información.
Si se llevan a cabo controles o ajustes o se utilizan
métodos que no se atengan a lo aquí especificado, se
puede producir una exposición peligrosa a las radiaciones.
Si se retiran las cubiertas de la unidad de CD-ROM, se
puede producir una peligrosa exposición a radiaciones de
láser. Dentro de la unidad de CD-ROM no existen piezas
reparables. No retire las cubiertas de la unidad de CD-ROM.
31
PELIGRO
Algunas unidades de CD-ROM tienen incorporado un
diodo de láser de Clase 3A o de Clase 3B Tenga en
cuenta la siguiente información.
Cuando la unidad está abierta se generan emisiones de
rayos láser. No dirija la mirada al haz, no lo observe
directamente con instrumentos ópticos y evite la
exposición directa.
³ 32 Kg ³ 55Kg
caution:
Alce la máquina con cuidado; el sobrepeso podría causar
alguna lesión.
caution:
La corriente eléctrica de los cables de comunicaciones, de
teléfono y de alimentación puede resultar peligrosa. Para
evitar posibles lesiones o daños del aparato, desconecte
los cables de alimentación, los sistemas de
telecomunicaciones, las redes y los módems antes de abrir
las cubiertas del servidor, salvo que se indique lo contrario
en las instrucciones de las operaciones de instalación y
configuración.
32
Laser Compliance Statement
The CD/DVD-ROM drive in the computer is a laser product. The
CD/DVD-ROM drive's classification label (sample shown below)
is located on the
drive.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
APPAREIL A LASER CLASSE 1
LASER KLASSE 1
LUOKAN 1 LASERLAITE
PRODUIT LASER
CATEGORIE 1
The CD/DVD-ROM drive is certified in the U.S. to conform to
the requirements of the Department of Health and Human
Services 21 Code of Federal Regulations (DHHS 21 CFR)
Subchapter J for Class 1 laser products.
In other countries, the drive is certified to conform to the
requirements of EN60825.
Class 1 laser products are not considered to be hazardous. The
CD/DVD-ROM drive has an internal Class 1, 0.5-milliwatt,
aluminum gallium-arsenide laser that operates at a wavelength
of 760 to 810 manometers.
The design of the laser system and the CD/DVD-ROM drive
ensures that there is no exposure to laser radiation above a
Class 1 level during normal operation, user maintenance, or
servicing conditions.
33
Trademarks
The following are trademarks of the IBM Corporation in
the United States or other countries or both:
Operating System/2
OS/2
AT
Personal System/2
HelpCenter
IBM
PS/1
PS/2
Intel, Pentium, MMX, EtherExpress, and LANDesk are
trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel
Corporation.
Microsoft, MS-DOS, Windows, and Windows NT are
trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation.
Other company, product, and service names may be
trademarks or service marks of others.
34
Preface
This manual contains service information for the Service Level
A (SL-A) model of the IBM Personal Computer, European
market only.
This manual is intended to be used as a stand-alone document
to service Machine type 2169 product. It is divided into the
following chapters:
Notices contains important safety information and notices
required to service this computer.
General Information contains a brief description of this
manual.
Check Procedures provide step-by-step instructions that aid in
locating the failure Field Replaceable Unit (FRU).
Diagnostic Aids explain how to use the diagnostics tools for
isolating failures.
Repairing Information contains illustrations and descriptions to
disassemble and reassemble the computer.
Parts/Test Point Locations contains illustrations and
descriptions of the locations of the major parts, jumpers, and
connectors.
Safety Inspection Guide contains information about inspecting
a machine for safety problems before putting the machine under
a Maintenance Agreement.
Parts Catalog contains descriptions, illustrations, and part
numbers for individual FRUs.
Appendix A, FRU Number Index contains part numbers listed
in numerical order.
Appendix B, Online Support Information contains online
support information.
Index contains specific terms and words in alphabetical order.
35
General Information
General Information ..........................................................36
Introduction ..........................................................................37
Product Overview.................................................................37
Hardware Interfaces ............................................................40
..............................................................................................41
Flash (BIOS) Update Procedure .........................................42
BIOS-contained Model Number and Serial Number ..........43
BIOS Setup Utility................................................................44
Working with the Setup Menus.....................................44
Specifications ................................................................63
Operating Requirements .....................................................64
Special Tools .......................................................................65
ÓCopyright IBM Corp. 2000
36
Introduction
This chapter gives a general overview of the Machine Type
2169, describes the standard and optional features, and details
functional and environmental specifications.
2169 is a Micro Tower type product
Product Overview
The machine type mentioned above contains two PCI slots and
the system board supports the Intel Celeron processor.
Listed below are system features:
Processors:
·
·
·
Socket 370
Detachable CPU heat sink with fan.
One of the following processors:
-
-
Intel Celeron 533 MHZ CPU
Intel Celeron 566 MHZ CPU
Memory
·
168-pin synchronous dynamic random access memory
(SDRAM), dual inline memory module (DIMM) sockets.
-
-
-
2 memory sockets.
32-MB, 64-MB, 128MB or 256-MB DIMM.
Maximum memory is 256MB.
External Ports
·
·
·
·
·
Video port (15-pin D-sub connector)
Parallel port (25-pin D-sub connector)
Serial port (9-pin D-sub connector)
Game/MIDI port (15-pin D-sub connector)
Keyboard port (6-pin PS/2 mini-din connector)
37
·
·
·
·
·
Mouse port (6-pin PS/2 mini-din connector)
Two USB ports
Microphone-in jack
Line-out jack
Line-in jack
Diskette Drive
·
·
·
·
AT-type
3.5-in. 1.44MB
Hard Disk Drive 3.5-in., 1-in. height IDE AT drive.
512 KB cache buffer in hard disk drive.
CD-ROM Drive
·
·
5.25-in. high-performance, 40X CD-ROM IDE/AT drive.
Read data and play audio from standard and mini CD-ROM
and audio compact discs (audio CDs).
Multimedia
·
One pair of external speakers (Not all models).
Power Management
·
Compliant to ACPI and supports display power
management signaling (DPMS) monitor.
·
·
Software shutdown by Windows 98.
System enters standby mode if any of following conditions
are met:
-
-
Execute standby from the Windows 98 Start menu
Press system power button if it is set to act as standby
function.
-
Standby timer set in the Windows 98 power utility timer
elapses without system activity.
·
Monitor enters standby mode if:
38
-
-
Windows 98 power utility timer elapses
System sleep timer elapses
Power Supply
·
·
150-watt switchable high/low voltage power supply.
Standard SFX power supply with +5V and +3.3V standby
power
Internal Cabling
·
40-pin ribbon cable for CD-ROM and ATA-66 cable for hard
disk drive.
·
·
One 34-pin ribbon cable for AT diskette drive.
One 2-pin (2-wire) cable for hard disk drive light-emitting
diode (LED).
·
·
One 2-pin (2-wire) cable for power light-emitting diode
(LED).
One 2-pin (2-wire) cable for power switch.
Modem (Not all models)
·
·
·
56.6 Kbps PCI plug and play modem adapter card with
data/fax features.
Telephone line-out (RJ-11) connector (Not available for all
models).
Telephone line-in (RJ-11) connector.
Keyboard
·
PS/2 105-key rubber dome IBM Keyboard with 1.8-m (5.8-
ft) cable. Keyboard is Geography/Model dependent.
Mouse
·
2 button mouse connected to the mouse port with 1.8-m
(5.8-ft) cable.
39
Hardware Interfaces
The following peripheral interfaces for adapters, options, and
drives are supported in the system unit.
Table 1-1
System Board Hardware Interfaces
Item
Interface
Expansion slot for
I/O adapter cards
Two PCI (peripheral component
interconnect) v2.1 compatible
expansion slots that operate at 33
MHz bus speed. PCI slots can accept
short (175mm) PCI adapter cards.
Hard Disk Drives
CD-ROM Drive
Two PCI local bus Enhanced IDE v1.0
compatible hard disk drive interfaces
that support PIO mode up to mode 4,
DMA 32-bit access up to mode 2 and
Ultra 66 Synchronous DMA up to
mode 2 (66M bytes/sec).
5.25-in. high-performance, forty
speed (40X) CD-ROM IDE/AT drive
Support Bootable CD-ROM Format
specification version 1.0.
Diskette Drive
Video
AT diskette interface
Physical interface is compatible with
the IBM Personal System/2 (PS/2)
VGA interface.
Intel 810 VGA on board.
Modem
One 56.6 Kbps PCI plug and play
modem adapter card with data/fax
features.(not standard in all systems)
Audio
CM18738
Pointing device
Keyboard device
Serial port
IBM PS/2-compatible mouse
IBM PS/2-compatible keyboard
9-pin connector with RS232D
electrical interface
Parallel port
Supports SPP (IBM PC/AT, PS/2)
compatible, EPP (IEEE 1284
compliance), ECP (IEEE 1284
compliance) interface.
Game port
Game port interface for joystick. It
also supports MIDI.
40
Table 1-1
System Board Hardware Interfaces
Item
Interface
USB
USB controller integrated in core logic
chip set.
41
Flash (BIOS) Update Procedure
NOTE: This system does not deny acces tot he BIOS Setup
Utility.
The flash update procedure does not change the
model number and serial number information in BIOS.
1. Prepare a bootable DOS diskette with AWD753.EXE and
VXXYYZZ.BIN files
NOTE: The AWD753.EXE is flash utility programs. The
VXXYYZZ.BIN is a BIOS source code binary file.
2. Insert the diskette and boot from drive A.
WARNING: Do not boot with any memory related driver
such as HIMEM.SYS, EMS.SYS ….
3. At the DOS prompt, type A:> AWD753 VXXYYZZ.BIN and
then press Enter.
4. The screen shows: “Do You Want To Save Bios (Y/N)”.
Type Y if you want to save old bios data, and N if you do
not.
5. When the screen shows: “Are You Sure To Program (y/n)”,
type Y to flash and update the system bios.
6. The program updates the BIOS automatically.
7. Wait for the update to complete.
WARNING:
Do not turn off the system power while the
BIOS is programming, or the flash ROM will
be destroyed.
8. Press F1 to Reset (or press F10 to exit) the system after the
BIOS is completely updated.
42
BIOS-contained Model Number and Serial Number
The model number and serial number information is stored in
BIOS ROM and displayed in the “Model Information” of BIOS
Setup main menu. If a repair is completed by replacing the
system board or installing a new BIOS ROM, then you need to
enter the original system model number and serial number in
the new BIOS ROM.
To enter the model number and serial number into BIOS:
1. Prepare a bootable DOS diskette with VPD.EXE files.
2. Insert the diskette and boot from drive A.
WARNING: Do not boot with any memory related driver
such as HIMEM.SYS, EMS.SYS ….
3. At the DOS prompt, type A:>VPD then press Enter. You
will be asked if you want to update the serial number, type
Y to continue. When the screen shows:
Serial Number:
Enter the serial number and press Enter to continue. You
can type a maximum of 7 characters (without spaces).
4. You will be asked if you want to update the Machine Type
Model, type Y to continue. When the screen shows:
MTM:
Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the
procedure.
5. Type A:>VPD and press Enter to display and verify your
input model number and serial number information.
43
BIOS Setup Utility
The Setup Utility lets you review and change important
information about the computer and its hardware.
Working with the Setup Menus
Starting the Setup Utility
Follow these steps to enter Setup when the computer is off:
1. Turn on your monitor.
2. Turn on the system unit.
3. When you see the IBM logo, press DEL to enter Setup and
display the Main Menu.
Refer to the Setup Utility Main Menu below.
44
The following table lists specific keys on the keyboard that will
help you move through the Setup menus:
Keys
Function
Down- or
up-arrow
key
Use these arrow keys to highlight an option
on the menu. (Press the Enter key to choose
the option.)
Page Up
or Page
Down
After selecting an option from a menu, use
these keys to change that options settings.
keys
F1
Displays general help.
F2
Displays help for certain options
Discards changes made since entering utility.
F5
F6
Loads selected page with a standard list of
fail safe values.
Loads selected page with a standard list of
optimised values.
F7
F10
Esc
Saves the current selections and exits the
setup utility.
After viewing or making changes to the
settings on a menu, press this key to exit the
menu. Also exits the setup utlity
Enter
Chooses the highlighted option from a menu
45
Standard CMOS Features Option
This option displays a table of items which defines basic
information about your system.
Date and Time
The Date and Time items show the current date and time held
by your computer. If you are running a Windows OS, these
items are automatically updated whenever you make changes
to the Windows Date and Time Properties utility.
IDE Devices
Defaults: None
Your computer has two IDE channels (Primary and Secondary)
and each channel can be installed with one or two devices
(Master and Slave). Use these items to configure each device
on the IDE channel. Press Enter to display the IDE sub-menu.
IDE HDD Auto-Detection
Press Enter while this item is highlighted if you want the setup
utility to automatically detect and configure a hard disk drive on
the IDE channel.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave
If you leave this item at Auto, the system will automatically
detect and configure any IDE devices it finds. If it fails to find a
hard disk, change the value to Manual and then manually
configure the drive be entering the characteristics of the drive in
the items below (Capacity, Cylinder, Head, Precomp, etc.), If
you have no device installed change the value to None.
Access Mode
This items defines some special ways that can be used to
access IDE hard disks such as LBA (Large Block Addressing).
Leave this value at Auto and the system will automatically
decide the fastest way to access the hard disk drive.
Press Esc to close the IDE device sub-menu and return to the
Standard CMOS Features page.
Drive A and Drive B
Default: 1.44M, 3.5
in., None
These items define the characteristics of any diskette drive
attached to the system. You can connect one or two diskette
drives.
Floppy 3 Mode Support
Default: Disabled
Floppy 3 mode refers to a 3.5” diskette with a capacity of 1.2
MB. Floppy 3 mode is sometimes used in Japan.
46
Video
Default: EGA/VGA
This item defines the video mode of the system. This System
Board has a built-in VGA graphics system so you must leave
this item at the default value.
Halt On
Default: All But
Keyboard
This item defines the operation of the system POST (Power On
Self Test) routine. You can use this item to select which kind of
errors in the POST are sufficient to halt the system.
Base Memory, Extended Memory, Total Memory
These items are automatically detected by the system at start
up time.
Advanced BIOS Features Setup Option
This option displays a table of items which defines more
advanced information about your system. You can make
modifications to most of these items without introducing fatal
errors to your system. Note that the page has a scroll-bar to
scroll down to more items.
Anti-Virus Protection
Default: Disabled
When this item is enabled it provides some protection against
viruses which try to write to the boot sector and partition table of
your hard disk drive. This item is Disabled as a default. You
need to disable it so that you can install an operating system.
We recommend that you enable Anti-Virus Protection as soon
as you have installed your disk with an OS.
CPU Internal Cache
Default: Enabled
All the processors that can be installed in this System Board
use internal (level 1) cache memory to improve performance.
Leave this item at the default value Enabled for better
performance.
External Cache
Default: Enabled
The processors that can be installed in this system use an
integrated L2 cache memory to improve performance.
CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking
Default: Enabled
This item enables or disables ECC (Error Correction Code)
error checking on the CPU cache memory. We recommend that
you leave this item at the default value.
Quick Power On Self Test
Default: Enabled
You can enable this item to shorten the power on testing and
have your system start up a little faster. You might like to enable
this item after you are confident that your system hardware is
operating smoothly.
47
First/Second/Third Boot Device
Default: Floppy/CD-
ROM/HDD-0
Use these three items to select the priority and order of the
devices that your system will search for an operating system at
start-up time.
Boot Other Device
Default: Enabled
If you enable this item, the system will search all other possible
locations for an operating system if it fails to find one in the
devices specified under the first, second and third boot devices.
Swap Floppy Drive
Default: Disabled
If you have two floppy diskette drives in your system, this item
allows you to swap around the assigned drive letters so that
drive A becomes drive B, and drive B becomes drive A.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
Default: Enabled
If this item is enabled, it checks the geometry of the floppy disk
drives at start-up time. You don’t need to enable this item
unless you have a old diskette drive with 360K capacity.
Boot Up NumLock Status
Default: On
This item defines if the keyboard Num Lock key is active when
your system is started.
Gate A20 Option
Default: Fast
This item defines how the system handles legacy software that
was written for an earlier generation of processors. Leave this
item at the default value.
Firmware Write Protect
Default: Disabled
If you enable this item, it protects the firmware (BIOS) from
being overwritten. Disable this item if you plan to flash a new
BIOS to the system.
Typematic Rate Setting
Default: Disabled
Determines if the typematic rate is to be used. When disabled,
continually holding down a key on your keyboard generates
only one instance. In other words, the BIOS will only report that
the key is down. When the typematic rate is enabled, the BIOS
will report as before, but will wait a moment. If the key is still
down, it will report that the key has been depressed repeatedly.
You might use this feature to accelerate cursor movements with
the arrow keys.
Typematic Delay (Msec)
Default: 250
When the typematic rate is enabled, you can select the delay
between when the key was first depressed and when the
48
acceleration begins.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
Default: 6
If the item Typematic Rate Setting is enabled, you can use this
item to define how many characters per second are generated
by a held-down key.
Security Option
Default: Setup
If you have installed password protection, this item defines if the
password is required at system start up, or if it is only required
when a user tries to enter the setup utility.
OS Select For DRAM > 64 MB
Default: Non-OS2
This item is only required if you have installed more than 64 MB
of memory and you are running the OS/2 operating system.
Otherwise, leave this item at the default Non-OS2.
Report No Diskette Drive for Win 95
If you are running a system with no floppy drive and using the
Windows 95 OS, select Yes for this item to ensure compatibility
with the Windows 95 logo certification.
Also select Disabled for the onboard FDC controller option.
49
Advanced Chipset Features Option
This option displays a table of items that define critical timing
parameters of the System Board components including the
memory, and the system logic. Generally, you should leave the
items on this page at their default values unless you are very
familiar with the technical specifications of your system
hardware. If you change the values incorrectly you may
introduce fatal errors or recurring instability into your system.
Note that the page has a scroll-bar to scroll down to more items.
SDRAM CAS Latency Time
SDRAM Cycle Time Tras/Trc
SDRAM RAS-to-CAS Delay
SDRAM RAS Precharge Time
Default: 3
Default: 6/8
Default: 3
Default: 3
These four items set the timing and wait states for SDRAM
memory. We recommend that you leave these items at the
default value.
System BIOS Cacheable
Video BIOS Cacheable
Default: Enabled
Default: Enabled
These items allow the video and/or system to be cached in
memory for faster execution. We recommend that you leave
these items at the default value.
Memory Hole at 15M-16M
Default: Disabled
This item can be used to reserve memory space for some ISA
expansion cards that require it.
CPU Latency Timer
Default: Disabled
This item sets a timing parameter for CPU access. Since the
CPU timing is determined by the system hardware, leave this
item at the default value.
Delayed Transaction
Default: Enabled
If the chipset has an embedded 32-bit write buffer to support
delay transaction cycles, you can enable this item to provide
compliance with PCI Ver. 2.1 specifications. We recommend
that you leave this item at the default value.
On-Chip Video Window Size
Default: 64 MB
This item defines the size of the aperture if you use an AGP
graphics adapter. It refers to a section of the PCI memory
address range used for graphics memory. We recommend that
you leave this item at the default value.
50
Integrated Peripherals Option
This option displays a list of items that defines the operation of
some peripheral components on the system’s input/output
ports.
IDE device driver controllers can support up to two separate
drives. These drives have a master/slave relationship which is
determined by the cabling configuration used to attach them to
the controller.
PIO means Programmed Input/Output. Rather than have the
BIOS issue a series of commands to effect a transfer to or from
the disk drive, PIO allows the BIOS to tell the controller what it
wants and then let the controller and the CPU perform the
complete task by themselves. This is simpler and more efficient.
Your system suports five modes, numbered from 0 to 4, which
primarily differ in timing. When Auto(default) is selected, the
BIOS will select the best available mode.
On-Chip Primary PCI IDE
On-Chip Secondary PCI IDE
Default: Enabled
Default: Enabled
Use these items to enable or disable the PCI IDE channels that
are integrated on this System Board.
IDE Primary Master PIO
IDE Primary Slave PIO
IDE Secondary Master PIO
IDE Secondary Slave PIO
Default: Auto
Default: Auto
Default: Auto
Default: Auto
Each IDE channel supports a master device and a slave device.
These four items let you assign which kind of PIO (Programmed
Input/Output) is used by IDE devices. You can choose Auto, to
let the system auto detect which PIO mode is best, or you can
install a PIO mode from 0-4.
IDE Primary Master UDMA
Default: Auto
IDE Primary Slave UDMA
IDE Secondary Master UDMA
IDE Secondary Slave UDMA
Default: Auto
Default: Auto
Default: Auto
Each IDE channel supports a master device and a slave device.
This motherboard supports UltraDMA. UltraDMA technology
provides faster access to IDE devices. If you install a device
which supports UltraDMA, change the appropriate item on this
list to Auto.
USB Controller
Default: Enabled
Use this item to enable the USB ports that are integrated on this
System Board.
USB Keyboard Support
Default: Disabled
51
Enable this item if you are using a keyboard connected through
the USB Port. Ensure the USB controller is enabled.
Init Display First
Default: PCI Slot
Use this item to define if your graphics adapter is installed in
one of the PCI slots or select Onboard if you have a graphics
system integrated on the System Board.
Onboard PCI Audio
Default: Enabled
Your PC has an integrated PCI audio system, use this item to
enable or disable it.
Hardware Reset
Default: Enabled
If you enable this item, you can reset the system by pressing a
hardware reset button if you have connected this function to the
mainboard.
IDE HDD Block Mode
Default: Enabled
Block mode transfers can improve the access to IDE devices.
Enable this item if your IDE devices support block mode
transfers.
Onboard FDC Controller
Default: Enabled
Use this item to turn on or off the floppy disk controller that is
built into this System Board.
Onboard Serial Port 1
Default: 3F8/IRQ4
This item lets you disable the built-in serial port 1, or enable it
by assigning an I/O address and an Interrupt Request Line
(IRQ).
Onboard Serial Port 2
Default: Disable
On some models this item lets you disable the built-in serial port
2, or enable it by assigning an I/O address and an Interrupt
Request Line (IRQ).
UART Mode Select
UR2 Duplex Mode
Default: Normal
DefaultL Half
This item defines the operation of serial port 2. In the Normal
setting, serial port 2 is assigned to the external COM2
connector. If you have installed an optional infrared port, you
must change the setting of this item to one of the Infrared
settings (usually IrDA or FIR). These settings will disable the
external COM2 serial port connector and assign the resources
to the infrared device. If you have selected an IR mode, use the
following item UR2 Duplex Mode to define if the IR port is full
duplex or half duplex.
Onboard Parallel Port
Default: 378/IRQ7
52
This item lets you disable the built-in parallel port, or enable it
by assigning an I/O address and an Interrupt Request Line
(IRQ).
Parallel Port Mode
Default: ECP
Default: 3
ECP Mode Use DMA
This item defines the operation of the parallel port. If you are
connected to a parallel device that supports the higher-
performance EPP (enhanced parallel port) or the ECP
(extended capabilities port) make the appropriate changes to
this item.
PWRON After PWR-Fail
Default: Off
If this item is enabled, the system will automatically resume
when power is restored after an interruption in the power
supply.
Game Port Address
Default: 201
This item lets you disable the built-in game port, or enable it by
assigning an I/O address.
Midi Port Address
Midi Port IRQ
Default:330
Default: 10
This item lets you disable the built-in MIDI port, or enable it by
assigning an I/O address. If you enable the MIDI port, use the
following item Midi Port IRQ to assign an Interrupt Request line
to the port.
53
Power Management Setup Option
This option displays items that let you control the system power
management. Operating systems take care of much of the
power management. This mainboard supports ACPI (advanced
configuration and power interface). The system has various
power saving modes including powering down the hard disk,
turning off the video, suspending to RAM, and a software power
down that allows the system to be automatically resumed by
certain events.
Power Management Timeouts
The power-saving modes can be controlled by timeouts. If the
system is inactive for a time, the timeouts begin counting. If the
inactivity continues so that the timeout period elapses, the
system enters a power-saving mode. If any item in the list of
Reload Global Timer Events is Enabled, then any activity on
that item will reset the timeout counters to zero.
Wake Up Calls
If the system is suspended, or has been powered down by
software, it can be resumed by a wake up call that is generated
by incoming traffic to a modem, a LAN card, a PCI card, or a
fixed alarm on the system realtime clock.
ACPI Suspend Type
Default: S1 (POS)
Use this item to define how your system suspends. In the
default, S1(POS), the suspend mode is equivalent to a software
power down. If you select S3 (STR), the suspend mode is a
suspend to RAM – the system shuts down with the exception of
a refresh current to the system memory.
Power Management
Default: Define
This item acts like a master switch for the power-saving modes
and hard disk timeouts. If this item is set to Max Saving, power-
saving modes occur after a short timeout. If this item is set to
Min Saving, power-saving modes occur after a longer timeout. If
the item is set to User Define, you can insert your own timeouts
for the power-saving modes.
Video Off Method
Default: DPMS
This item defines how the video is powered down to save
power. As a default, this is set to DPMS (display power
management software).
Video Off In Suspend
Default: Yes
This option defines if the video is powered down when the
system is put into suspend mode.
54
Suspend Type
Default: Stop Grant
If this item is set to the default "Stop Grant", the CPU will go into
the Idle Mode.
MODEM Use IRQ
Default: 3
If you want an incoming call on a modem to automatically
resume the system from a power-saving mode, use this item to
specify the interrupt request line (IRQ) that is used by the
modem. You might have to connect the fax/modem to a
mainboard Wake On Modem connector for this feature to work.
Suspend Mode
Default: Disabled
If you have selected User Define for the Power Management
item, you can set this item to a timeouts from 1 Min to 1 Hour.
The system will go into the power-saving suspend mode if the
timeout passes without any system activity.
HDD Power Down
Default: Disabled
If you have selected User Define for the Power Management
item, you can set this item to a selection of timeouts from 1 to
15 minutes. The hard disk drive will power down if the selected
timeout passes without any activity on the hard disk.
Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN
Default: Delay 4
Seconds
Under ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power management
Interface) you can create a software power down. In a software
power down, the system can be resumed by Wake Up Alarms.
This item lets you install a software power down that is
controlled by the normal power button on your system. If the
item is set to Instant-Off, then the power button causes a
software power down. If the item is set to Delay 4 Sec. Then
you have to hold the power button down for four seconds to
cause a software power down.
Wake Up by PCI Card
Default: Disabled
If you enable this item, it allows activity on an add-in card in one
of the PCI slots to resume the system from a power-saving
mode.
Power On by Ring
Default: Disabled
If this item is enabled, it allows the system to resume from a
software powerdown or a power-saving mode whenever there is
an incoming call to an installed fax/modem. You might have to
connect the fax/modem to a mainboard Wake On Modem
connector for this feature to work.
Wake Up On LAN
Default: Enabled
If this item is enabled, it allows the system to resume from a
software powerdown or a power-saving mode whenever there is
an incoming traffic to a network (LAN) adapter. You might have
to connect the LAN card to a mainboard Wake On LAN
connector for this feature to work.
55
CPU Thermal Limit
Board Thermal Limit
Default: NA
Default: NA
These two items can be used to set threshold temperatures for
the CPU and the mainboard. If the temperatures are exceeded,
the system uses power management to reduce the
temperatures.
CPU Thermal-Throttling
Default: 50.0%
This item sets the percentage of time that the CPU is idled if
CPU throttling is initiated by excess heat.
Resume by Alarm
Default: Disabled
If this item is Enabled, it allows you to set a date and time alarm
that will automatically resume the system from a software power
down. When you enable this feature, new setup items appear to
let you set the alarm. Date (of Month) Alarm lets you select a
day from 1 to 31. Time Alarm lets you select a time for the
alarm in hours, minutes, and seconds.
Primary IDE 0
Default: Disabled
Default: Disabled
Default: Disabled
Default: Disabled
Primary IDE 1
Secondary IDE 0
Secondary IDE 1
When these items are enabled, the system will restart the
power-saving timeout counters when any activity is detected on
any of the drives or devices on the primary or secondary IDE
channels.
FDD,COM,LPT Port
Default: Disabled
When this item is enabled, the system will restart the power-
saving timeout counters when any activity is detected on the
floppy diskette drives, the serial ports, or the parallel port.
PCI PIRQ[A-D]#
Default: Disabled
When this item is enabled, the system will restart the timeout
counters when any activity is detected on the Interrupt request
lines used over the PCI bus.
Important
Some adapters might not wake up properly from Standby Mode
S3. If your computer appears to have stopped and will not wake
up from standby, press and hold the power switch for 5
seconds. Your computer will exit standby mode and turn off.
Press the power switch to turn the computer back on.
56
If you encounter a problem with Standby Mode S3, set this
option to S1 and check to see if updated device drivers that
support Standby Mode S3 are available for your adapters.
57
PNP/PCI Configuration Option
This option displays a table of items that configures how PNP
(Plug and Play) and PCI expansion cards operate in your
system.
Reset Configuration Data
Default: Disabled
If you enable this item and restart the system, any PNP
configuration data stored in the BIOS setup is cleared from
memory. New updated data is created.
Resources Controlled By
Default: Auto(ESCD)
You should leave this item at the default Auto(ESCD). Under
this setting, the system dynamically allocates resources to plug
and play devices as they are required. In the IRQ Resources
sub-menu, if you change any of the IRQ assignations to Legacy
ISA, then that Interrupt Request Line is reserved for a legacy
ISA expansion card. Press Esc to close the IRQ Resources
sub-menu.
In the Memory Resources sub menu, use the first item
Reserved Memory Base to set the start address of the memory
you want to reserve for the ISA expansion card. Use the second
item Reserved Memory Length to set the amount of reserved
memory. Press Esc to close the Memory Resources sub-menu.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
Default: Disabled
This item is designed to overcome some problems that can be
caused by some non-standard VGA cards. This board includes
a built-in VGA system that does not require palette snooping so
you must leave this item disabled.
58
PCI Health Status Option
On mainboards which support hardware monitoring, this item
lets you monitor the parameters for critical voltages, critical
temperatures, and fan speeds.
If this option is active on your system, we recommend that you
accept the default values.
Frequency Control Option
This item allows you to set the clock speed and system bus for
your system. The clock speed and system bus are determined
by the kind of processor you have installed in your system.
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk
Default: Disabled
When this item is enabled, BIOS will disabled the clock signal of
free DIMM and PCI slots.
CPU Internal Core Speed
Default: Auto
Use this item to automatically set up the mainboard for the kind
of processor that you have installed. Set this item to the rated
internal clock speed of the installed processor. If you set this to
Manual, two new items appear: CPU/DIMM/PCI Clock and CPU
Clock Ratio.
Spread Spectrum
Default: Disabled
If you enable spread spectrum, it can significantly reduce the
EMI (Electro-Magnetic Interference) generated by the system.
CPU/DIMM/PCI Clock
CPU Clock ratio
These items appear if you have set the CPU Internal Core
Speed to Manual. Use the CPU/DIMM/PCI Clock to set the
system bus frequency for the installed processor (usually 133
MHz,100 MHz or 66 MHz). Then use CPU Clock Ratio to set a
multiple. The multiple times the system bus must equal the core
speed of the installed processor e.g. 3.5 (multiple) x 100 MHz
(system bus) = 350 MHz (installed processor clock speed).
59
Load Optimized Defaults Option
This option opens a dialog box that lets you load optimized
defaults for all appropriate items in the whole setup utility.
From the main menu, highlight the option Load Optimized
Settings, then press Enter. A dialog box appears confirming
you want to load the default settings.
Press the Y key and then Enter to install the defaults. Press the
N key and then Enter to not install the defaults If your system is
not functioning correctly, try installing the Load Optimized
defaults as a first step in getting your system working properly
again.
Load Fail Safe Defaults Option
If your machine still fails to function correctly after loading the
load optimized defaults try loading the Fail Safe defaults. This
option opens a dialog box that lets you install fail safe defaults
for all appropriate items in the whole setup utility.
From the main menu, highlight the option Load Fail Safe
Settings, then press Enter. A dialog box appears confirming
you want to load the default settings.
Press the Y key and then Enter to install the defaults. Press the
N key and then Enter to not install the defaults.
60
Set Supervisor and User Passwords
These items can be used to install a password. A Supervisor
password takes precedence over a User password, and the
Supervisor can limit the activities of a User.To install a
password, follow these steps:
1. Highlight the item Set Supervisor/User password on the
main menu and press Enter.
2. The password dialog box appears.If you are installing a
new password, carefully type in the password. You cannot
use more than 8 characters or numbers. The password will
differentiate between upper case and lower characters.
Press Enter after you have typed in the password. If you
are deleting a password that is already installed just press
Enter when the password dialog box appears.
3. The system will ask you to confirm the new password by
asking you to type it in a second time. Carefully type the
password again and press Enter, or just press Enter if you
are deleting a password that is already installed.
4. If you typed the password correctly, the password will be
installed.
5. If you set up a password for entering setup, you must type
this password each time you want to enter the Setup utility.
If you do not type the correct password, you cannot enter
Setup.
6. If you set up a system password, you must type this
password each time you power on your system.
Save And Exit Setup Option
Highlight this item and press Enter to save the changes that
you have made in the setup utility and exit the setup program.
When the Save and Exit dialog box appears, press Y to save
and exit, or press N to return to the setup main menu.
Exit Without Saving Option
Highlight this item and press Enter to discard any changes that
you have made in the setup utility and exit the setup program.
When the Exit Without Saving dialog box appears, press Y to
discard changes and exit, or press N to return to the setup main
menu.
61
Erasing a lost or forgotten password (clearing CMOS)
To erase a forgotten password, or clear a corrupted CMOS:
1. Turn off the computer and all attached devices.
2. Unplug the power cord.
3. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page
114.
4. Refer to the system board diagram on page 124 to locate
the clear CMOS jumper on the system board.
5. Set the jumper from the standard position (pins 1 and 2) to
pins 2 and 3 for a few seconds.
6. Set the jumper back to the standard position (pins 1 + 2).
7. Replace the cover and plug in the power cord.
62
Specifications
Dimensions (width x depth x height):
·
System unit:
For machine type 2169:
-
380 (h) x 196 9w) x 360 (d)
Weight:
·
System unit:
For machine type 2169:
7.6Kg
-
Environment:
·
Temperature for system unit:
-
-
Power on: 10° to 35°C
Power off: 10° to 43°C
·
Humidity for system unit:
-
-
Power on: 8% to 80%
Power off: 8% to 80%
Power consumption:
·
System unit:
Maximum: 62 watts
-
Electrical input:
·
Input voltage for system unit (Sine-wave input is required) :
-
-
Low Range: 100 V ac to 127 V ac
High Range: 200 V ac to 240 V ac
63
Operating Requirements
All machines require two power inputs: one on the system unit
and one on the monitor display.
The system unit comes with a voltage selector switch, allowing
selection of either 115 V ac or 230 V ac. This switch must be in
the 115V ac position when the machine is plugged into a 100 –
127 V ac electrical outlet, and 230 V ac position when the
machine is plugged into a 200 - 240V ac electrical outlet.
64
Special Tools
The following special tool is required to service this system
when running the diagnostics program (PC-Doctor):
·
Wrap plug, P/N 72X854
65
CheckProcedures
Check Procedures.............................................................66
Introduction ..........................................................................67
Start......................................................................................68
Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps....74
Troubleshooting...................................................................87
Factory-Installed Storage Devices................................88
Factory-Installed Modem Card .....................................91
Audio (Not Supported by Diagnostics Program)..........93
CD-ROM Drive ..............................................................95
Memory..........................................................................95
Keyboard .......................................................................96
Mouse............................................................................97
Power Supply ................................................................99
Monitor...........................................................................102
Undetermined Problems ...............................................104
ÓCopyright IBM Corp. 2000
66
Introduction
This chapter contains the check procedures used to diagnose
the causes of product failures. The diagnostic information
consists of:
Start: This is the starting point for any diagnostic action.
Based on high-level symptoms, the check procedure directs you
to more detailed procedures to help resolve machine failures.
Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps: The
tables for BIOS Error Messages, Codes, Beeps, and Error
Symptoms list symptoms along with their probable causes, and
direct you to the applicable check procedures to help resolve
machine failures. These tables also list the field replaceable
units (FRUs) most likely to cause a particular problem.
Check Procedures: When the Start check procedure or the
Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps tables
point you to a specific check procedure, proceed to that section.
If there are any notes or instructions at the top of the page, read
them before you begin with the procedure. Carefully read each
step of the check procedure and perform the steps as
instructed. If you do not remember the location of a specific part
or test point, or an adjustment or removal procedure, see the
chapter that contains that information. Always return to the
check procedure after you do this. In some cases, you are
referred to other check procedures to detect the cause of the
failure.
67
Start
This is the entry point for all check procedures. The check
procedures use failure symptoms, Power-On Self Test (POST)
error codes, or beeps to help determine the defective field
replaceable unit (FRU). Follow the suggested check procedures
or use the diagnostics diskette to determine the problem FRU.
IMPORTANT: Replace FRUs ONLY when it is determined that
the error is not a result of software, loose contacts, or
dirty component surfaces. Any FRU change should
be verified by running a complete test (Diagnostics -
All Tests in PC-Doctor diagnostics program).
This book should be used in conjunction with the 2169
diagnostics diskette. This diskette should be used ONLY with
Machine Type 2169. Do not use this diskette on other models.
See page 71 for information on how to download this diskette.
POST error codes and error messages are displayed on the
screen after the IBM logo. A beep will precede each error code
or message. Please refer to “Index of Symptoms, Messages,
Error Codes, or Beeps” on page 74 for additional help.
All voltages in the check procedures are positive unless
otherwise indicated. Use frame ground for all voltage checks
unless otherwise specified.
IMPORTANT: There is a voltage selector on the rear panel of
the machine. Use a flat-head screwdriver to turn the
voltage selector to the voltage setting for the area in
which you will be using the system.
NOTE: If the check procedures instruct you to replace a FRU
and the error message persists, an option adapter
card might be causing the failure. Remove all option
adapter cards, one at a time, until the error changes
or the problem is no longer apparent. The problem
may be in the last card that you removed or
something associated with it.
Product Recovery Program menu
Type 2169 has recovery and diagnostics programs on a
separate hard drive partition. The recovery CD and Enhanced
Diagnostics diskette are not shipped with the machine or the
HMM. To download diagnostics tests or to order a recovery CD,
see “Enhanced Diagnostics download” or diskette.
IBM PC Enhanced Diagnostics
The IBM PC Enhanced Diagnostics programs use a full
68
range of diagnostic utilities to determine the operating condi-
tion of the computer’s hardware components.
The diagnostic program includes the following:
• PC-Doctor’s Diagnostic Software
This interface serves as the control program for running
both the IBM PC Enhanced Memory Diagnostics and
the suite of diagnostic tests provided by PC-Doctor.
• IBM PC Enhanced Memory Diagnostics
The memory diagnostic tests determine which memory
module (SIMM or DIMM) is defective and report the
socket where the failing module is located. The Memory
diagnostics can run a quick and full test of the system.
Diagnostics can also be run on a single SIMM or
DIMM.
Enhanced Diagnostics download or diskette
The IBM PC Enhanced Diagnostics are available on-line at
http://www.ibm.com/
• Select Support.
• Select Desktop computing from the "Search by Category"
pull down menu.
How to Diagnose Combined FRUs: If an adapter or device
consists of more than one FRU, any of the FRUs might cause
an error code. Before replacing the device or adapter, remove
the FRUs one by one to see if the symptoms change.
69
If a newly replaced FRU does not correct the problem: If
you have reached this point of the check procedures and were
instructed to replace a FRU but doing so did not correct the
problem, reinstall the original FRU and go through "Start" again.
If you want to print a copy of a BIOS Setup Utility screen to an
attached printer, press Print Screen key, while the screen is
displayed.
PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING:
Human Error is a cause for concern when applied
to check procedures. It exists in every first time
set of analysis procedures. It is therefore
essential for effective and time-efficient servicing
that each stage of every procedure be verified.
(For example: When a symptom is found, or
when a symptom appears to have been cured;
the preceding steps should be repeated for
accuracy of analysis.)
001 - START
To begin, note the following:
q
q
Disable the setting of “Quick Power-On Self Test” from
BIOS Setup.
Disconnect all external cables and devices including
speakers and microphone from the system unit, except for
the keyboard, mouse, and monitor.
q
q
Power off the system unit before moving it or when
replacing FRUs.
Remove all adapter cards, except for the factory-installed
modem adapter card and any other IBM factory-installed
adapter cards.
q
q
q
q
q
Disconnect any drives except:
3.5-in. diskette drive
Hard disk drive
Factory-installed devices (such as a CD-ROM drive)
Make sure that all power cords and cables are connected
properly.
q
q
Make sure that the monitor brightness and contrast
controls are not turned down.
Power on the system unit.
NOTE: Some monitors have a detachable system I/O signal
cable between the monitor and the system unit. In
this case, check this signal cable before replacing the
unit. See “Monitor Port Signals” on page 136 for pin
identification.
70
q
q
q
Make sure that the monitor refresh rate is correct.
Note any symptoms, messages, error codes, or beeps.
Make sure that there are no diskettes or CDs in the drives.
002 - DOES AN IBM LOGO SCREEN APPEAR? (YES,
READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 004.)
q
q
Insert the diagnostics diskette in the diskette drive.
Alternatively, if your machine has diagnostics programs on
a recovery partition on the HDD do the following:
q
Select F11 when prompted to start the Product
Recovery Program
q
q
Select System Utilities from the menu
Select Run Diagnostics from the menu.
003 - DOES SYSTEM LOAD THE DIAGNOSTICS
PROGRAM FROM THE DISKETTE DRIVE? (YES,
READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 004.)
q
q
q
Follow the instructions on the screen and select Utility
from the diagnostics program menu.
Select Tech Support Form from the menu, press F5 to
execute, then generate a system configuration report.
Compare the system configuration list with the actual
devices installed in system.
NOTE: If necessary, remove the machine cover and
visually compare the devices installed in system
to those shown in the system configuration report.
q
Go to step 006.
004 - DO ANY MESSAGES, ERROR CODES, OR
SYMPTOMS APPEAR? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO,
GO TO STEP 005)
q
Go to “Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or
Beeps” on page 74.
q
End.
71
005 -
q
If the keyboard responds incorrectly, go to "Keyboard" on
page 96.
006 - DOES THE SYSTEM CONFIGURATION REPORT
CORRECTLY IDENTIFY THE DEVICES INSTALLED
IN SYSTEM? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP
007.)
q
q
q
Select Diagnostics from the diagnostics program menu.
Select and execute All Tests.
Go to step 008.
007 -
The system configuration report shows only those devices
supported by the diagnostics diskette.
If a device is missing from the list and is not factory installed,
refer to the service manual provided for that device.
72
008 - DOES THE DIAGNOSTICS FINISH WITHOUT ANY
ERRORS? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP
009.)
q
If the Diagnostics \ All Tests did not detect a failure but
the system still indicates a failure:
q
q
q
q
Check all adapter card jumper settings.
Check all adapter cards switch settings.
Check all adapter card cables and connectors.
Make sure that all of the above are set correctly and show
the correct voltages and continuity. Replace any defective
cables or adapter cards. See “Power Supply Cable
Connector Specifications” on page 129 and the layout of
system board according the machine type in chapter 5.
q
q
Run the Diagnostics \ All Tests again.
If an error or other symptom is displayed, go to “Index of
Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps” on page
74.
q
q
If no error can be detected or the symptom is intermittent,
go to "Undetermined Problems” on page 104.
End
009 -
q
If the last test stops and you cannot continue, first make
sure all switches, power connectors, cables, and jumpers
are set correctly and show the correct voltages and
continuity.
q
q
Take note of any messages, error codes, beeps, or new
symptoms. Go to "Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error
Codes, or Beeps" on page 74.
If there is no error symptom or the error symptom is
intermittent, go to “Undetermined Problems” on page 104.
73
Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps
How to Use Error Messages: Use the messages, error codes,
and beeps combinations that occur to diagnose failures. If more
than one failure occurs, diagnose from the first failure that
appears. The cause of the first failure can result in false
messages, error codes, or beeps. If you did not receive any
messages, error codes, or beeps, see if the symptom is listed in
Table 2-3, "Error Symptoms List” on page 79.
ATTENTION: When you have replaced a FRU, you must run
the diagnostics to ensure that no other activity
has been affected by the change. This system
check can be done through the diagnostics
program (Select Diagnostics, then select and
execute All Tests from PC-Doctor).
POST: Some diagnostic aids are resident in the machine, such
as the Power-On Self Test (POST). The machine performs the
POST each time it is powered on. Use this information
throughout the diagnostic procedures. The POST is a series of
system checks and initializations that verify the correct
operation of the base system.
After a successful POST, the system attempts to load operating
system. The system can be customized for different startup
(boot) methods by the BIOS Setup Utility.
The system's default startup sequence automatically looks for
the operating system files in the hard disk if these files are not
found in the diskette or CD-ROM.
NOTE: Remember that POST does not test all areas, but
only those that allow the system to operate well
enough to run the diagnostics program.
Table 2-1 lists BIOS error codes, messages, and beeps to their
possible causes, table 2-3 lists error symptoms and their
possible causes. The most likely cause is listed first. Make sure
you complete all items in the cause or "Action/FRU" column.
When servicing a system, always begin with "Start" on page 68.
If the problem cannot be corrected using these two index
tables, go to “Undetermined Problems” on page 104.
74
NOTES:
If an error message and incorrect audio response occur,
diagnose the error message first.
If you cannot run the diagnostics program tests but did receive
a POST error code, diagnose the POST error message.
If you did not receive any error message, look for a description
of your error symptoms in “Error Symptoms List” in page 79.
Check all power supply voltages, switch, and jumper settings
before you replace the system board. Also check the power
supply voltages if you have a “system no-power” condition.
(“Power Supply Cable Connector Specifications” on page 129
If the problem cannot be corrected by using the “BIOS Error
Codes, Messages, And Beeps List” table and “Error Symptoms
List” table, go to "Undetermined Problems” on page 104.
Table 2-1
BIOS Error Codes, Messages, and Beeps List
BIOS Error Codes,
Messages, beeps
Action/FRU
NOTE: To diagnose a problem, first find the BIOS error
messages, codes, or beeps in left column. If directed to a
check procedure, replace the FRU indicated in the check
procedure. If no check procedure is indicated, the first
Action/FRU listed in right column is the most likely cause.
POST Error Codes and Messages
Load default settings in Setup and
reboot the system.
CMOS battery failed
CMOS battery.
System board.
Make sure the equipment (diskette
drive, hard disk drive, keyboard,
mouse, etc.) are connected properly
and are set correctly in BIOS Setup.
CMOS checksum
error
Load default settings in setup.
CMOS battery should be replaced.
System board.
Make sure the DIMMs are inserted
properly.
Memory size error
System board.
75
Table 2-1
BIOS Error Codes, Messages, and Beeps List
BIOS Error Codes,
Messages, beeps
Action/FRU
NOTE: To diagnose a problem, first find the BIOS error
messages, codes, or beeps in left column. If directed to a
check procedure, replace the FRU indicated in the check
procedure. If no check procedure is indicated, the first
Action/FRU listed in right column is the most likely cause.
Memory test failure.
Insert the memory modules in the
DIMM sockets properly, and then
reboot the system.
Memory module. See the “Step 005”
of ”Memory” on page 95 to replace
memory module.
System board.
Keyboard error or no Make sure the keyboard is connected
keyboard present.
properly and are set correctly in BIOS
Setup.
System board.
FLOPPY DISK(S)
failure (40)
Floppy Type mismatch.
Hard disk(s)
Diagnosis failure
Make sure the hard disks are set
correctly in BIOS setup.
Hard disk drive cable/connection.
Hard disk drive.
System board.
Primary master hard A warning message to indicate there
disk failure
has been change of IDE Primary
(Secondary) Channel Master (Slave)
device.
Primary slave hard
disk failure
Load default settings in Setup.
Check IDE drive jumper. See “3.5-In.
Hard Disk Drive Jumper Locations” on
page 133.
IDE drive power.
IDE drive cable/connection.
IDE drive.
76
Table 2-1
BIOS Error Codes, Messages, and Beeps List
BIOS Error Codes,
Messages, beeps
Action/FRU
NOTE: To diagnose a problem, first find the BIOS error
messages, codes, or beeps in left column. If directed to a
check procedure, replace the FRU indicated in the check
procedure. If no check procedure is indicated, the first
Action/FRU listed in right column is the most likely cause.
Secondary master
hard disk failure
A warning message to indicate there
has been change of IDE Primary
(Secondary) Channel Master (Slave)
device.
Load default settings in Setup.
Secondary slave hard
disk failure
Check IDE drive jumper. See ”3.5-In.
Hard Disk Drive Jumper Locations” on
page 133.
IDE drive power.
IDE drive cable/connection.
IDE drive.
Hard Disk(s) failure
(40)
Hard Disk Drive controller diagnostics
failed.
Non-System disk or
disk error
Insert a system disk into Drive A: and
press <Enter>.
Replace and strike
any key when ready
If you assumed the system would boot
from the hard drive, make sure the
controller is inserted correctly and all
cables are properly attached.
Be sure the disk is formatted as a boot
device. Then reboot the system.
77
Table 2-2
BIOS Error Codes, Messages, and Beeps List
BIOS Error Codes,
Messages, beeps
Action/FRU
NOTE: To diagnose a problem, first find the BIOS error
messages, codes, or beeps in left column. If directed to a
check procedure, replace the FRU indicated in the check
procedure. If no check procedure is indicated, the first
Action/FRU listed in right column is the most likely cause.
Beeps
(2: long, 1: short)
2-1-1
This code indicates that a video error
has occurred and the BIOS cannot
initialize the video screen to display
any additional information.
2- (repeatedly)
The code indicates that DRAM error
has occurred. See “Memory (DIMM)”
on page 121 to get more information.
78
Table 2-3 Error Symptoms List
Error Symptoms
Action/FRU
NOTE: To diagnose a problem, first find the error symptom
in the left column. If directed to a check procedure, replace the
FRU indicated in the check procedure. If no check procedure
is indicated, the first Action/FRU listed in right column is the
most likely cause.
Processor
NOTE: Normally, the processor fan should be operative,
and the processor clock setting should be exactly set to match
its speed requirement before diagnosing any processor
problems.
Processor fan does
not run but power
supply fan runs.
Make sure that the system is not in
power saving mode.
With the system power on, measure
the voltage of processor fan
connectorr. (See “Power Supply Cable
Connector Specifications” on page 129
and refer to the connectors and
functions illustrated in chapter 5.) Its
reading should be +12Vdc.
Processor fan.
System board.
Processor test failed. Processor.
System board.
System Board
NOTE: Ensure that the memory modules are installed
properly and the contact lead is clean before diagnosing any
system problems.
Memory test failed.
“Memory” on page 95
System board
Incorrect memory size Insert the memory modules in the
shown or repeated DIMM sockets properly, and then
during POST.
reboot the system.
Memory module. See the “Step 005”
of “Memory” on page 95 to replace
memory module.
System board.
79
Table 2-3 Error Symptoms List
Error Symptoms
Action/FRU
NOTE: To diagnose a problem, first find the error symptom
in the left column. If directed to a check procedure, replace the
FRU indicated in the check procedure. If no check procedure
is indicated, the first Action/FRU listed in right column is the
most likely cause.
System works but fails
to enter power
saving mode when
the Power
Load default settings.
In Win98, check settings in Control
Panel Power utility.
Reload software from Recovery
partition.
Management is to
Enabled, and power
saving timer set in
BIOS has elapsed.
System hangs before “Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error
system boot.
Codes, or Beeps” on page 74.
“Undetermined Problems” on page
104.
System hangs after
system boot.
Execute a system test (“Diagnostics/All
Tests” in PC-Doctor diagnostics
program) and set it to stop at “Halt on
Error” to see the potential cause of the
problem.
“Undetermined Problems” on page
104.
Blinking cursor only;
system does not
work.
“Start” on page 68.
Diskette/IDE drive connection/cables
Diskette/IDE disk drives
“Undetermined Problems” on page
104.
System board
Diskette Drive
NOTE: Ensure that the diskette drive is configured correctly
in BIOS Setup and its read/write head is clean before
diagnosing any diskette drive problems.
80
Table 2-3 Error Symptoms List
Error Symptoms
Action/FRU
NOTE: To diagnose a problem, first find the error symptom
in the left column. If directed to a check procedure, replace the
FRU indicated in the check procedure. If no check procedure
is indicated, the first Action/FRU listed in right column is the
most likely cause.
Media and drive are
mismatched.
Make sure that the diskette drive is
configured correctly in the Disk Drives
of BIOS Setup.
Make sure that the diskette drive is
correctly formatted.
Diskette drive connection/cable
Diskette drive
System board
Diskette drive does
not work.
Make sure that the onboard FDC
controller is not set to disabled in the
BIOS Setup utility.
Diskette drive power
Diskette drive connection/cable
Diskette drive
System board
Diskette drive test
failed.
Diskette
Diskette drive
Diskette drive cable
System board
Hard Disk Drive
NOTE: Ensure hard disk drive is configured correctly in
BIOS Setup, cable/jumper are set correctly before diagnosing
any hard disk drive problems.
Hard disk drive test
failed.
Load default settings.
Hard disk drive cable.
Hard disk drive.
System board.
Hard disk drive format
error.
Load default settings.
Hard disk drive cable.
Hard disk drive.
System board.
Hard disk drive write
error.
Load default settings.
Hard disk drive.
81
Table 2-3 Error Symptoms List
Error Symptoms
Action/FRU
NOTE: To diagnose a problem, first find the error symptom
in the left column. If directed to a check procedure, replace the
FRU indicated in the check procedure. If no check procedure
is indicated, the first Action/FRU listed in right column is the
most likely cause.
Hard disk drive LED With the system power on, measure
fails to light, but
system operates
normally.
the voltage of hard disk LED connector
CD-ROM Drive
NOTE: Make sure CD-ROM drive is configured correctly in
BIOS Setup, cable/jumper are set correctly and its laser beam
is clean before diagnosing any CD-ROM drive problems.
CD-ROM drive LED
flashes for more
than 30 seconds
before LED
CD may have dirt or foreign material on
it. Check with a known good disc.
CD is not inserted properly.
CD is damaged.
shutting off.
Software asks to
reinstall disc.
Software displays a
reading CD error.
CD-ROM drive LED
doesn’t come on
CD-ROM drive
but works normally.
CD-ROM drive cannot
load or eject when
the system is
turned on and its
eject button is
CD-ROM drive power.
"CD-ROM Drive" on page 95.
CD-ROM drive
pressed and held.
CD-ROM drive does CD may have dirt or foreign material on
not read and there
are no error codes
or messages are
displayed.
it. Check with a known good disc.
Make sure that the CD-ROM driver is
installed properly.
CD-ROM drive.
82
Table 2-3 Error Symptoms List
Error Symptoms
Action/FRU
NOTE: To diagnose a problem, first find the error symptom
in the left column. If directed to a check procedure, replace the
FRU indicated in the check procedure. If no check procedure
is indicated, the first Action/FRU listed in right column is the
most likely cause.
CD-ROM drive can
Make sure that the headphone jack of
play audio CD but the CD-ROM has an output, then check
no sound output.
if the audio cable from CD-ROM drive
to system board CD audio connector is
connected properly.
Turn up the sound volume.
Speaker power/connection/cable.
CD-ROM drive.
Real-Time Clock
Real-time clock is
inaccurate.
Make sure that the information in the
Date and Time of BIOS Setup is set
correctly.
Load default settings.
RTC battery.
System board
Audio
Audio software
program invokes
but no sound
comes from
Speaker power/connection/cable.
speakers.
Modem
Data/fax modem
“Factory-Installed Modem Card” on
software program page 91.
invokes but cannot
receive/send
data/fax.
Video and Monitor
Video memory test
failed.
Remove all non-factory cards.
Load default settings (if screen is
readable).
Video adapter failed.
System board
83
Table 2-3 Error Symptoms List
Error Symptoms
Action/FRU
NOTE: To diagnose a problem, first find the error symptom
in the left column. If directed to a check procedure, replace the
FRU indicated in the check procedure. If no check procedure
is indicated, the first Action/FRU listed in right column is the
most likely cause.
Display problem:
- Incorrect colors
- No high intensity
- Missing, broken,
or
Monitor signal connection/cable.
Monitor
System board
incorrect
characters
- Blank
monitor(dark)
- Blank
monitor(bright)
- Distorted image
- Unreadable
monitor
- Other monitor
problems
Display changing
colors.
Monitor signal connection/cable
Monitor
System board
Display problem not
listed above
(including blank or
illegible monitor).
"Monitor" on page 102.
Load default settings (if screen is
readable).
System board
Parallel
NOTE: Execute “Load BIOS Default Settings” in BIOS Setup
to confirm ports’ presence before diagnosing any parallel/serial
ports problems.
Serial or parallel port Make sure that the LPT# or COM# you
loop-back test
failed.
test is the same as is set in BIOS
Setup.
Loop-back.
System board.
84
Table 2-3 Error Symptoms List
Error Symptoms
Action/FRU
NOTE: To diagnose a problem, first find the error symptom
in the left column. If directed to a check procedure, replace the
FRU indicated in the check procedure. If no check procedure
is indicated, the first Action/FRU listed in right column is the
most likely cause.
Make sure that the printer driver is
properly installed.
Printing failed.
Refer to the service manual for the
printer.
Printer.
Printer cable.
System board.
Printer problems.
Refer to the service manual for the
printer.
Joystick
Game port does not
respond or does
not work.
Connect a joystick to the game port,
then execute “Interactive Test/Joystick
test” in PC-Doctor diagnostics program.
System board.
Diagnostic Program
Diagnostics programs Reboot the system from the diagnostics
cannot be
executed.
diskette.
Load default settings.
Diagnostics diskette.
Memory module.
System board.
Missing diagnostics
files(s).
Diagnostics diskette.
Keyboard
Some or all keys on
keyboard do not
work.
“Keyboard“ on page 96.
Power Supply
Pressing power
Press and hold power button for 4 secs
switch cannot turn off to shut down.
system.. (Only unplug
power cord from
electrical outlet can
turn off system.)
Power switch cable assembly
"Power Supply" on page 99.
System board
85
Table 2-3 Error Symptoms List
Error Symptoms
Action/FRU
NOTE: To diagnose a problem, first find the error symptom
in the left column. If directed to a check procedure, replace the
FRU indicated in the check procedure. If no check procedure
is indicated, the first Action/FRU listed in right column is the
most likely cause.
Pressing power
switch cannot turn
on system..
Check the voltage selector on the
power supply if it is off.
Power switch cable assembly.
Load default settings.
Executing software
shutdown from
Windows98 Start
menu cannot turn
off system. (Only
pressing power
Reload software from Recovery
partition.
switch can force
system to turn off).
No system power, or
power supply fan is
not running.
"Power Supply" on page 99.
System board.
Other Problems
Any other problems. “Undetermined Problems” on page 104.
86
Troubleshooting
Failing Parts or Assemblies: The check procedures generally
help you trace a problem to one part or assembly. The last step
of the specific check procedure you are using indicates that a
part or assembly is failing. You should inspect the part or
assembly before you decide to replace it. It might be loose,
dirty, or in need of a small repair. The check procedures might
lead you to two, or even three, possible failing parts or
assemblies. The parts that might be failing are listed in order of
the most probable failure. Also, the FRU parts are defined as
replaced units and are not repaired in the field.
Measuring Voltages: Some check procedure steps instruct
you to measure voltages on cable plugs and electronic board
connectors. If you are asked to measure voltage at several
places on a plug or connector, a chart next to or near the
instruction indicates the number of the plug or connector, the
pin numbers you should measure, the signal name, and the
correct voltage for the condition you are measuring. Measure
the voltage only at the pins listed in the chart. Remember to set
the meter on the correct scale and to put the meter leads in the
correct position for the voltage you are asked to measure.
NOTE: Use frame ground as the ground reference. Attach
the black (ground) lead of meter to frame ground,
except where specified otherwise.
87
Factory-Installed Storage Devices
Use this check procedure to test any factory-installed drives.
ATTENTION: The customer may have customized settings in
the Setup Utility (other than default settings) on the
computer you are servicing. Running the Setup Utility
might alter those settings. Take note of the current
settings and verify that the customer settings are in
place when service is complete.
NOTE: If you cannot access the hard disk drive or load a
diskette from Drive A or load a CD from the CD-ROM
drive, make sure that the BIOS Setup Utility has the
startup sequence set with diskette, CD-ROM, and
hard disk drives.
001 - START
q
q
q
Insert the diagnostics diskette into the diskette drive.
Power-off then power-on the system unit.
Alternatively, if your machine has diagnostics programs on
a recovery partition on the HDD do the following:
q
Select F11 when prompted to start the Product
Recovery Program
q
q
Select System Utilities from the menu
Select Run Diagnostics from the menu.
002 - DO ANY POST MESSAGES, ERROR CODES,
BEEPS, OR SYMPTOMS OCCUR? (YES, READ
AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 003)
q
Go to “Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or
Beeps” on page 74.
q
End.
003 -
q
Select Utility from the menu.
q
Select and execute Tech Support Form from the menu to
generate a system configuration report.
q
Compare the system configuration list with the actual
devices installed in system.
NOTE: If necessary, remove the cover and visually
compare the devices installed in the system unit
to those shown in the Tech Support Form.
88
004 - IF THE NUMBER OF DISKETTE, HARD DISK, OR
CD-ROM DRIVE IS NOT CORRECT, READ AHEAD;
OR GO TO STEP 005.
q
q
Check the cable installation of all disk drives.
Diskette drive should be connected to the system board
Floppy connector. (Please refer to the connectors and
functions illustrated in chapter 5.)
q
q
IDE Primary Channel Master and Slave Drives in BIOS
Setup should be connected to the system board primary
IDE connector. (Please refer to the connectors and
functions illustrated in chapter 5.)
IDE Secondary Channel Master and Slave Drives in BIOS
Setup should be connected to the system board secondary
IDE connector. (Please refer to the connectors and
functions illustrated in chapter 5.)
NOTE: The CD-ROM drive that comes with system unit
should be configured as IDE Secondary Channel
Master device.
q
q
Check the hard disk and CD-ROM drives jumper settings.
See “3.5-In. Hard Disk Drive Jumper Locations” on page
133 and "CD-ROM Drive" on page 95.
Check the voltages of all disk drive power connectors.
See “Power Supply Cable Connector Specifications” on
page 129.
q
q
Correct the parameter settings under Disk Drives in the
BIOS Setup.
In the BIOS Setup, check that the correct drive size is set
for the flagged drive shown in the IDE sections of the
Setuop utility..
q
q
Load default settings.
If the problem remains, check the continuity on the drive
and the cable and replace it if necessary. If that does not
fix the problem, replace the system board.
q
End.
005 –
q
Select Diagnostics from the PC-Doctor diagnostics
program main menu. Select and execute Floppy Disk
Test if you want to test the diskette drive. Select and
execute Hard Disk Test if you want to test the hard disk
drive.
q
q
Select Interactive Tests from the PC-Doctor diagnostics
program main menu, then select and execute CD-
ROM/DVD Test if you want to test the CD-ROM drive.
If the diagnostics program did not detect a failure, but the
system still displays a failure:
89
q
If an error or other symptom appears, go to “Index of
Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps” on page
74.
q
q
If no error can be detected or the symptom is intermittent,
go to “Undetermined Problems” on page 104.
End.
90
Factory-Installed Modem Card
001 - START
q
q
Power off the system unit.
In Windows 98 Device Manager, make sure that the
modem is not configured with a conflicting COM port and
IRQ setting.
q
q
q
Make sure that the communication software is configured
with the correct COM and IRQ settings (same as COM
port and IRQ as the modem).
Make sure that all communication parameters (baud rate,
data, stop and parity bits) are properly configured and are
identical on both sides.
Connect the phone line to the LINE port of the modem
card.
NOTE: Check the outside phone line by connecting a
working telephone to the telephone wall jack.
Listen for a dial tone to ensure that the phone line
is good.
002 -
q
Insert the diagnostics diskette into the diskette drive.
Power on the system unit.
q
q
Select Diagnostics menu,
q
Select All Tests, then execute Modem test.
003 - DOES THE MODEM PASS THE TEST? (YES, READ
AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 004.)
q
q
q
q
q
Power off the system unit.
Remove all adapter cards.
Connect a hard disk drive with pre-loaded Windows 98.
Power on the system unit.
Perform the following steps under Windows 98.
NOTE: If an operating system other than Microsoft
Windows 98 is installed, the program screens and
icons may differ from these instructions.
q
q
q
1. Start Microsoft Windows 98.
2. Select the Start icon.
3. Select Program, then select Accessories, Hyper
Terminal.
q
4. Select an on-line service station, dial and connect to
it.
91
004 - CAN THE MODEM DIAL OUT AND CONNECT TO
ANY BBS SUCCESSFULLY? (YES, READ AHEAD.
NO, GO TO STEP 005.)
q
q
The modem adapter functions normally.
End.
005 -
q
Make sure that Windows 98 is properly installed, then
power off the system unit.
q
q
q
Plug the modem adapter card into a different PCI slot.
Go to step 002.
If the error symptom still remains, replace the modem
adapter card.
q
End.
92
Audio (Not Supported by Diagnostics Program)
NOTE: Audio tests for the sound card cannot be carried out
in the PC Doctor DOS diagnostics program. It is,
however, possible to carry out a dial tone test for the
modem.
While performing this check, you may need to enter
and exit Microsoft Windows 98 several times. When
instructed to select an icon or button, double-click on
the item with the mouse.
For more information about using Microsoft Windows
98, see the user's guide that came with the computer.
If an operating system other than Microsoft Windows
98 is installed, the program screens and icons may
differ from these instructions.
001 - START
q
q
q
q
q
Power off the system unit.
Remove all adapter cards.
Connect a hard disk drive with pre-loaded Windows 98.
Power on the system unit.
Load default settings in setup (audio may be disabled).
002 - DO ANY POST MESSAGES, ERROR CODES,
BEEPS, OR SYMPTOMS APPEAR? (YES, READ
AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 003)
q
Go to “Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or
Beeps” on page 74.
q
End.
003 - DO ANY MESSAGES OR ERROR CODES DISPLAY
AFTER POST COMPLETES BUT BEFORE
MICROSOFT WINDOWS 98 STARTS? (YES, READ
AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 004)
NOTE: If POST does not complete, answer this question
"No".
q
q
Make sure that Windows 98 is properly installed.
End.
93
004 -
q
Perform the following under Windows 98.
NOTE: If an operating system other than Microsoft
Windows 98 is installed, the program screens and
icons may differ from these instructions.
1. Start Microsoft Windows 98.
2. Select the Start icon.
3. Select Settings, then select Control Panel.
4. Select the Sound icon.
5. In the Sound window, select chimes from the Names
field. (To test other adapter card software, select an
action from a menu in that software.)
005 - IS THE PREVIEW BUTTON, OR ACTION IN OTHER
SOFTWARE, SELECTABLE ON THE SCREEN
(SHOWN IN BLACK AND NOT GRAY)? (YES, GO TO
STEP 006. NO, READ AHEAD.)
q
q
Make sure that Windows 98 is properly installed.
Go to step 001.
006 -
q
Select the Preview button from the Sound window.
007 - DO YOU HEAR ANY SOUND FROM THE SPEAKER?
(YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 008.)
q
The audio feature is functioning normally. Click Cancel to
close the dialog box. Exit Microsoft Windows 98.
q
If the symptom remains or has changed, go to “Index of
Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps” on page
74.
q
End.
008 -
q
Make sure that the volume control is not turned low.
q
Make sure that the speaker and its adapter are not
damaged.
q
Make sure that the speaker is plugged in speak-out jack.
Refer to the connectors and functions illustrated in chapter
5.
q
q
If the error cannot be resolved, replace the system board.
End.
94
CD-ROM Drive
001 - START
q
Insert the diagnostics diskette into the diskette drive and
make sure that there is no CD in the CD-ROM drive.
q
Select Interactive Tests menu, then select and execute
CD-ROM Test.
002 - DO YOU SEE A MESSAGE “NO CD-ROM DRIVE OR
MSCDEX DEVICE DRIVER INSTALLED.” ? (YES,
READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO 003.)
q
q
Exit the diagnostics program and power off the system.
Check and make sure that the CD-ROM drive power cable
and audio and data cables are not damaged and are
connected properly.
q
q
Check and make sure that the CD-ROM drive driver is
loaded correctly.
Load default settings.
003 - DO THE TESTS OF OPEN/CLOSE TRAY BY
DIAGNOSTICS PROGRAM AND BY DEPRESSING
CD-ROM DRIVE BUTTON WORK? (YES, READ
AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 006.)
q
Load a known good data CD into the CD-ROM drive and
try to read its content by typing DIR at DOS prompt.
004 - CAN A CD BE READ FROM THE CD-ROM DRIVE?
(YES, THEN THE CD-ROM DRIVE FUNCTIONS
NORMALLY. NO, READ AHEAD.)
q
Try reading the CD with a known good CD-ROM drive.
005 - IS THE CD STILL NOT READABLE? (YES, READ
AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 006.)
q
q
Replace system board.
End.
006 -
q
Replace CD-ROM drive.
End.
q
Memory
001 - START
q
q
q
Power off the system unit.
Insert the diagnostics diskette into the diskette drive.
Make sure that all DIMMs are installed correctly.
95
q
q
Power on the system unit.
Take note of any messages, error codes, or symptoms.
002 - DO YOU RECEIVE POST MEMORY ERROR
MESSAGE? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP
003)
q
Enter BIOS Setup Utility then reboot the system. Take
note of any messages, error codes, or symptoms. If the
error message remains, go to step 005.
003 -
q
Follow the screen instructions to run the Memory test.
004 - DOES THE MEMORY TEST COMPLETE WITHOUT
AN ERROR? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP
005.)
q
The system memory is now functioning correctly. If you
suspect an intermittent problem, run the Memory test
again.
q
End.
005 -
q
Replace each DIMM, one at a time, with a known working
DIMM of the same size and type.
q
q
If the problem does not appear, it means that the last
DIMM replaced is defective. If all DIMMs on the system
board have been replaced and the problem remains,
replace system board.
Go to step 001.
NOTE: If on startup, there is no memory inserted on
system board, you will hear 2-(repeatedly).
(2:long beep)
Keyboard
001 - START
q
Power off the system unit and make sure that the
keyboard plug is connected properly.
002 -
q
Insert the diagnostics diskette into the diskette drive and
power on the system unit.
q
Select Interactive Tests menu, then execute Keyboard
test.
96
003 - DOES THE KEYBOARD FUNCTION CORRECTLY?
(YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 004.)
q
q
Keyboard is functioning normally.
End.
004 - ARE THERE ANY STUCK KEYS OR ANY GRIME IN
THE GAP OF KEYCAPS? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO,
GO TO STEP 005.)
q
Power off the system unit. Carefully remove the grime and
solve the stuck keys problem.
q
Go to step 001.
005 - ARE THERE ANY BROKEN PINS IN THE
KEYBOARD PLUG? (YES, GO TO STEP 007. NO,
READ AHEAD.)
q
Try with a known good keyboard.
006 - DOES THE ERROR SYMPTOM STILL REMAIN?
(YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 007.)
q
q
Replace the system board.
End.
007 -
q
Replace the keyboard.
End.
q
q
Mouse
NOTE: A sticking key button can cause the mouse to operate
incorrectly. If you suspect this, go to "Keyboard" on
page 96.
001 - START
q
q
Make sure that the mouse ball turns freely.
Make sure that the mouse plug connects properly.
002 -
q
Power off the system unit.
q
Insert the diagnostics diskette into the diskette drive.
Power on the system unit.
q
q
Select Interactive Tests menu, then execute Mouse test.
003 - DO YOU SEE THE MOUSE CURSOR IN THE
DIAGNOSTICS PROGRAM? (YES, READ AHEAD.
NO, GO TO STEP 011)
97
q
Test right (left) button and check if right (left) button works.
004 - DOES THE MOUSE BUTTON WORK? (YES, READ
AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 007)
q
Test mouse cursor movement.
005 - DOES THE MOUSE MOVE SMOOTHLY AND KEEP X
AND Y COORDINATES CHANGED? (YES, READ
AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 006)
q
q
Mouse is functioning normally.
End.
006 -
q
Power off the system unit.
q
Open mouse bottom cover and clean track ball.
Go to step 002.
q
007
q
Power off the system unit.
Check the mouse plug.
q
008 - ARE THERE ANY BROKEN PINS IN THE MOUSE
PLUG? (YES, GO TO STEP 010. NO, READ AHEAD.)
q
Try with a known good mouse.
009 - DO THE ERROR SYMPTOMS STILL REMAIN? (YES,
READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 010.)
q
q
Replace the system board.
End
010 -
q
Replace the mouse.
End.
q
011 -
q
Exit diagnostics program.
q
Make sure that the mouse driver is properly installed.
Go to step 002.
q
98
Power Supply
001 - START
q
q
q
Power off the system unit.
Check the power cord for continuity. Replace if necessary.
Check for the correct line voltage from the power outlet,
and verify that the voltage selector switch is set to the
correct voltage.
q
Power on the system unit.
002 - DOES THE POWER SUPPLY FAN RUN? (YES, GO
TO STEP 003. NO, GO TO STEP 004)
003 - DOES THE SYSTEM FAIL TO SHUT OFF WHEN THE
ON/OFF SWITCH IS PRESSED? (YES, READ
AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 005)
q
q
You might have a damaged on/off switch cable assembly.
Try holding down the Power button for 4 sec’s. If this
works then you can change this setting in the BIOS power
management settings.
q
q
Disconnect the on/off switch cable assembly connector
from the power supply connector and take an ohm
reading.
Go to step 007.
004 -
q
Disconnect the power cord from the back of the system
unit.
q
Disconnect all power and switch cable connectors from the
system board and the power supply.
q
q
Disconnect the power connectors to all drives.
Connect the power connector to system board as a power
load for driving up power supply.
q
Reconnect the power cord.
005 - DOES THE POWER SUPPLY FAN RUN? (YES,
READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 009)
q
With the system powered on and the power supply fan
running, check the voltages of the power supply
connectors for the system board and all drive connectors,
as shown in the following figures.
99
11
20
10
1
Power Supply Connectors (Bottom View)
Hard Drive or CD-ROM End of Power Cable
3.5-In. Diskette Drive End of Power Cable
100
006 - ARE THE VOLTAGES CORRECT AND DOES THE
FAN RUN? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP
009)
q
q
The power supply is working normally.
If you suspect the on/off switch cable assembly, see Step
003.
q
If the fan continues to run when all connectors are plugged
back in, go to “Undetermined Problems” on page 104. If
the fan stops running when a drive connector is plugged
back in, go to "Start" on page 68.
007 - DO YOU HAVE AN OHM READING WHEN THE
SWITCH IS PRESSED AND AN OPEN READING
WHEN THE SWITCH IS RELEASED? (YES, READ
AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 008)
q
Replace the on/off switch cable assembly.
008 -
q
Replace the system board.
End.
q
009 -
q
Replace the power supply.
End.
q
101
Monitor
First, set the system to VGA mode. To do this in Windows 98,
press the F8 function key during startup. Safe mode (VGA) will
be set for Windows 98. Use the operating system's video setup
to change the monitor resolution.
If the monitor type is set to the power saving mode, the screen
remains black and the LED lights or flashes in amber color.
When the monitor is turned on alone, or is turned on and
connected to a powered-off system unit, the monitor LED blinks
in amber color. Under the normal operating conditions, the LED
lights in green color.
NOTE: Some monitors have a detachable system I/O signal
cable between the monitor and the system unit.
Check the line voltage, power cord, and continuity for
the system I/O signal cable before replacing the
monitor. See “Monitor Port Signals” on page 136 for
pin identification.
001 - START
q
q
q
Power off the system unit and monitor.
Remove all adapter cards.
Make sure that the monitor I/O signal cable is properly
connected to the system unit and monitor.
q
Make sure that the power cords are properly connected to
the system unit and monitor, and that the line voltage is
correct.
q
q
Make sure that the monitor contrast and brightness
controls are not turned too low.
Make sure that the diagnostics diskette is in the diskette
drive.
q
q
Power on the monitor, and wait 20 seconds.
Power on the system unit.
NOTE: If the monitor was not sold together with the system
unit, you may need to refer to the service information
provided with the monitor.
102
002 - IS THE SCREEN READABLE? (YES, READ AHEAD.
NO, GO TO STEP 004)
NOTE: If the screen shows a blinking cursor with no memory
count running, answer this question "No".
q
q
q
q
Select Interactive Tests from the Main Menu.
Select and execute Video test from the menu.
Follow the prompts and perform the video test.
Go to “Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or
Beeps” on page 74.
NOTE: You might have to adjust the monitor controls to
obtain the best image.
003 - DOES THE MONITOR SUCCESSFULLY PASS ALL
TESTS? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP
004)
q
You have successfully completed the video diagnostics
tests. If the problem remains, go to “Index of Symptoms,
Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps” on page 74.
q
End.
004 -
q
Power off the system unit.
q
Remove the hard disk drive system cable.
Power on the system unit.
q
005 - IS THE SCREEN READABLE?
q
Replace the monitor. If the symptom remains, replace the
system board.
q
End.
103
Undetermined Problems
If an error code is present, go to “Index of Symptoms,
Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps” on page 74. If no error code
is present, continue with this check. Check the power supply
voltages (see “Power Supply Cable Connector Specifications"
on page 129). If the voltages are correct, return here and
continue with the following steps:
1. Power off the system unit.
2. Perform the following checks, one by one, until you have
isolated the problem FRU (refer to "Parts/Test Point
Locations" on page 122 for locations):
q
q
Load default settings in setup.
Check all system board jumper positions and switch
settings.
q
q
q
Check all adapter card jumper positions.
Check all device jumper positions.
Check all cables and connectors for proper installation.
If the jumpers, switch, and voltage settings are correct, return
here and continue:
3. Remove or disconnect the following, one at a time:
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
Non-IBM devices
External devices
Any adapters
Modem card, if installed
CD-ROM drive
Diskette drive
Hard disk drive
DIMM
Processor
System board
4. Power on the system unit.
5. Repeat steps 1 through 4 until you find the failed device or
adapter.
6. If software related, reload software from service partition.
If the symptom changes, go to “Index of Symptoms, Messages,
Error Codes, or Beeps” on page 74 or to the check procedure
for the last item tested.
Replace the last item tested if the system operates normally
after removing the last item.
104
Diagnostic Aids
Diagnostic Aids..................................................................105
Introduction ..........................................................................106
Power-On Self Test .............................................................106
Diagnostics Tools ................................................................107
Diagnostics Program Features.....................................108
105
Introduction
This section explains the diagnostic aids, power-on self test
(POST) and diagnostics program (PC-Doctor), that are
available for troubleshooting problems on the system.
Power-On Self Test
Each time you power-on the system, the power-on self test
(POST) is initiated. Several items are tested during POST, but
is for the most part transparent to the user.
POST checks the following:
·
·
·
·
·
·
System Board
Memory
SVGA Controller
Hard Disk Drive(s)
Floppy Diskette Drive(s)
Keyboard
·
·
·
·
·
Mouse
Parallel Port(s)
Serial Port(s)
CD-ROM Drive(s)
Sound Controller
To start POST, turn on the monitor and then the system unit.
The following will happen:
1. The IBM logo will appear on center of the screen.
2. At this time one of two hot-keys may be used. The DEL
key, as described on screen, will cause the system Setup
Utility menu to appear. The TAB key will switch the
graphical IBM logo screen to the traditional text-based
system startup screen, which displays BIOS version and
system memory tested.
3. If an error is detected during POST, the IBM logo screen
will automatically switch to the text-based screen and
display the error message or code with a beep. Depending
on the criticality of the POST error, the system may halt
and/or display the message “Press DEL to go to the Setup
or Enter to continue”.
If this message appears, pressing the Enter key will allow
the system to attempt to proceed despite the reported error;
pressing F1 will cause the system Setup Utility menu to
appear.
Ó10C6opyright IBM Corp. 2000
4. If no keyboard keys are pressed, and if POST is completed
without errors, the system will then proceed with the loading
of DOS or other operating system from diskette drive A or a
hard disk drive or CD-ROM drive, depending on the options
selected in the Setup Utility.
If any errors are detected by POST, there will be an error
message accompanied with an error code shown on display
screen and a beep. See “Index of Symptoms, Messages,
Error Codes, or Beeps” on page 74 to find the most likely
cause and countermeasure.
Diagnostics Tools
IMPORTANT: This manual is intended to test the IBM Machine
Types 2169 European market only. Testing
devices which are not included with the original
product package, including other IBM products,
prototype cards, or modifying hardware settings
may give false errors and invalid system
responses. The diagnostics not specifically
made for this model may also report incorrect
errors and information.
The PC-Doctor diagnostics program, developed by Watergate
for IBM, is the primary method of testing the computer. You can
use it to test the IBM components of the system and some
external devices. The amount of time required to test
components depends on the number of components installed
and selected. The more devices you have attached to your
system and selected in PC-Doctor, the longer the testing will
take. PC-Doctor can be downloaded form the IBM web.
Performing a partial or full recovery
Attention:
The Product Recovery program on the hidden hard disk drive
partition will overwrite all files on the C:\ drive only. A full
recovery will restore the operating system, device drivers, and
applications. A partial recovery will restore your operating
system and device drivers without restoring applications.
To perform a recovery of the operating system, do the following:
1. If you do not have a CD, go to step 2. If you have a CD,
open the CD-ROM drive. Insert Product Recovery CD 1.
Close the drive.
2. If you can shut down your desktop normally, do so. If you
cannot shut down, proceed with the following steps
anyway.
107
3. Turn off your computer. If the computer will not turn off
after you hold down the power button for at least four
seconds, unplug the power cord and wait a few seconds
before reconnecting it.
4. Turn on your computer.
5.
Wait for the prompt, To start the Product
Recovery program, press F11.
6. Quickly press F11. The prompt displays for only a few
seconds. If you are using a CD, wait for the Product
Recovery program menu to appear on the screen.
7. You may have a choice of operating systems to recover.
Select the operating system you want. Otherwise, select
the option given.
8. Select the recovery options you want and follow the
instructions on the screen.
9. When recovery is complete, exit the program. If necessary,
remove the CD from your CD-ROM drive.
Turn off, then restart the computer.
Diagnostics Program Features
Diagnostics program (PC-Doctor for DOS) includes the
following features:
Table 3-1. Diagnostics Program Features
Main Menu Selections
Submenu Selections
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
System Test
Memory Test
Hard Disk Test
Floppy Disk Test
All Tests
Diagnostics
Keyboard
Interactive Tests
Video
Internal Speaker
Mouse
Joystick Test
Diskette
Printer Test
SCSI Test
CD-ROM/DVD Test
Stereo Speaker
108
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
Onboard Ethernet
USB Port
Hardware Info
System Configuration
Memory Contents
IRQ and DMA Use
Device Drivers
COM and LPT Ports
Physical Disk Drives
Logical Disk Drives
VGA Information
Software Interrupts
SCSI Devices
I/O Use
IDE Drive Info
Network Information
PCMCIA Information
PCI Information
SMP Information
PNPISA Info
DMIBIOS Info
Log File Utilities
Surface Scan Hard Disk
Run External tests
Tech Support Form
Select Language
Exit Diags
Utility
Quit
Park HD
Reboot
Upgrade Now
109
Repair Information
Repairing Information .......................................................110
Removals and Replacements of machine type .................111
Identifying the Parts of the System Unit..............................112
Top Cover ............................................................................114
Adapter Cards ...............................................................115
Diskette Drive ................................................................117
CD-ROM Drive ..............................................................118
Hard Disk Drive .............................................................119
System Board................................................................119
Power Supply
.......................................................................................121
Memory (DIMM) ............................................................121
Ó11C0opyright IBM Corp. 2000
Removals and Replacements of machine type 2169
BEFORE REMOVING ANY FRU, POWER-OFF THE
COMPUTER UNPLUG ALL POWER CORDS FROM
ELECTRICAL OUTLETS, THEN DISCONNECT ANY
INTERCONNECTING CABLES.
ATTENTION: The System board, processors, adapter cards,
DIMMs, and upgrade processors can be damaged by
electrostatic discharge. Use an electrostatic discharge (ESD)
strap to establish personal grounding. If you don’t have an ESD
strap, establish personal grounding by touching a ground point
with one hand before touching the static-sensitive FRUs.
The Arrows in the removals and replacements procedures show
the direction of movement to remove a field-replaceable unit
(FRU), to turn a screw, or the direction to press a tab to release
the FRU.
Begin all removals by removing the cover (and rear cover, if
applicable). When other FRUs must be removed prior to
removing the failing FRU, they are listed at the top of the page.
Go to the removal procedure for each FRU listed. Remove the
FRU, and then continue with the removal of failing FRU.
To replace a FRU, reverse the removal procedure and follow
any notes that Pertain to replacement.
Before disconnecting any cables, note their location and
orientation. Reinstall any new FRUs with cabling in their original
location.
111
Identifying the Parts of the System Unit
This computer system has 4 bays, each bay may have a
factory-installed drive in it. The devices are 3.5” Diskette, 40X
CD-ROM drive (some models only) and 5.0 GB hard disk (some
models may have hard disk of 7.5 or 10 GB capacity).
Diskette drives in this unit use the standard diskette advanced
technology (AT) Interface. Hard disk and CD-ROM drives in this
unit use an integrated drive Electronics (IDE) AT interface. This
computer supports the American National Standard Institute
(ANSI) standard for AT attachment disk drives and CD-ROMs.
This system has 2 interface cards slots for adapter card
expansion. All of them are Peripheral Component Interconnect
(PCI) interfaces.
NOTE:
Some bezel illustrations may differ for different machine type
model numbers.
112
1.CD-ROM Drive
This machine has a factory-installed 40 X CDROM drive.
2.Power Supply
150Watt power supply
3.Diskette Drive
This machine has a factory-installed 3.5” 1.44MB Floppy
drive.
4.Hard Disk Drive
This machine has a factory-installed 3.5” (5 min) GB hard
disk drive.
5.CPU
6.Fansink
7.System Board
8.Modem card
The system may include a V.90 Data/Fax modem.
9.Diskette cable
10.Hard disk drive cable
11.Front Bezel Assy.
113
Top Cover
To remove the top cover of this system unit:
q
Remove the 3 screws that secure the top cover at the back
of the system unit.
q
Hold both sides of the system unit cover and push it
backward about 25 mm.
q
q
Lift the top cover up to remove it completely.
Touch the bare metal frame of your system unit to
dissipate the static electricity from your body. Do not touch
any of the components inside the frame before you touch
the frame. Do not touch any of the components that have a
voltage-warning label.
q
Disconnect the system unit power cord.
114
Adapter Cards
Installing Adapter Cards
q
Remove the screw that secures the adapter card retainer
and slot cover. Then remove the card retainer and slot
cover.
q
q
q
Align and insert the adapter card into the adapter card
connector.
Secure the card with the screw that you removed in the
first step.
Reinstall all hardware (except for the slot cover, which
cannot be reinstalled) and screws that you removed prior
to the installation of the adapter card.
115
Removing Adapter Cards
Follow these steps to remove an adapter card:
q
Position the system unit so that the card is accessible to
you.
q
If the adapter card has cables, disconnect them. Be sure
to take note of where the cable is connected. You will have
to reconnect these cables when you reinstall the card.
q
q
Remove the adapter card screw
Firmly hold the adapter card and carefully pull it from the
card connector.
q
If you are not reinstalling the card, reinstall all other
hardware and screws that were removed prior to the
removal of the adapter card.
116
Diskette Drive
To remove the diskette drive:
q
Disconnect the power and signal cables from the back of
the diskette and HDD drives.
q
q
Remove the single screw on the side of the cage
Remove the diskette mounting tray from the chassis as
following illustration :
q
Slide the drive-mounting tray toward the rear of the
computer and remove it. (Illustration below shows
replacement direction).
q
Remove the four screws (two on each side) that hold the
diskette drive to the mounting tray
q
Pull the diskette drive from the mounting tray to remove it.
117
CD-ROM Drive
To remove CD-ROM Drive:
q
q
q
Disconnect the power, sound and signal cables from the
CD-ROM.
Remove the four screws (two on each side) that hold the
CD-ROM drive to the chassis.
Open the door on the front of the computer.
q
Slide the CD-ROM drive forward through the front opening
and remove it.
118
Hard Disk Drive
To remove or replace the hard disk drive:
q
Disconnect the power and signal cables from the back of
the diskette and HDD drives.
q
q
Remove the single screw on the side of the cage
Remove the diskette mounting tray from the chassis as
following illustration :
Slide the drive-mounting tray toward the rear of the
computer and remove it. (Illustration below shows
replacement direction).
119
System Board
To remove the system board from the system:
q
To remove the system board. You must remove the
adapter cards first.
q
Disconnect the power cable, CD-ROM cable, Diskette
Drive cable, Hard Disk Drive cable, audio cable, power
switch cable and LED cables from system board.
q
q
Remove the three screws on the back planar plate.
Slide the plate forwards and lift out with the syatem board
together.
Note: Be sure to keep the I/O Port Bracket on chassis when
replacing the system board.
120
Power Supply
This system has a 150-watt switching power supply.
1. To remove the power supply. You must remove the top
cover first.
2. Disconnect the power cable from the riser board and
all drives.
3. Remove the screws in the machine rear that secure
the power supply.
Memory (DIMM)
This system has 2 system memory module sockets, DIMM 0
and DIMM 1. These sockets hold dual in line memory modules
(DIMM) that contains 3.3V signal or double-sided synchronous
DRAM (SDRAM).
The maximum memory size is 256 MB total.
121
Parts/Test Point Locations
Parts/Test Point Locations...............................................122
Introduction ..........................................................................123
System board Layout
Power Supply Cable Connector Specifications..................129
Main Output Pin Assignment ........................................130
Factory-Installed Modem Card Layout................................132
Factory-Installed Modem Card Connector Functions..132
3.5-In. Hard Disk Drive Jumper Locations & Settings........133
CD-ROM Drive.....................................................................134
CD-ROM Drive Rear Panel Connectors and Features 135
CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings ..................................135
DIMM Configurations...........................................................135
System Board Connector Pin Signals.................................136
Monitor Port Signals......................................................136
Serial Port Signals.........................................................136
Parallel Port Signals......................................................136
Mouse Port Signals.......................................................137
Keyboard Port Signals ..................................................137
Diskette Drive Cable Connector Signals......................138
IDE Cable Connector Signals.......................................139
ÓCopyright IBM Corp. 2000
122
Introduction
This chapter contains system board layouts and jumper
settings. It is useful when you are asked to measure voltages.
Use this information to help you locate parts such as electronic
boards, connectors, pin numbers, and test points. This chapter
also contains jumper settings for the hard disk drive, CD-ROM
(compact disc-read-only memory) drive, and the connector
information for modem adapter card.
123
Layout of system board of the machine type 2169
CPUFAN1
DIMM1
DIMM2
ATX1
JP2
Socket-370
COM2
JP3
FDD1
IDE2
IDE1
SIR1
CASFAN1
LED1
CD2
CD1
TV-Out/LCD Panel Riser Slot
PCI1
PANEL1
WOM1
J2
MODEM2
PCI2
LED2
JP1
FP1
J1
USB1
WOL1
Component Description
Socket-370 Socket for PPGA Celeron Processor
PCI 1, 2 Two 32-bit PCI Slots
TV-Out/LCD Panel Slot for a TV-Out/LCD Panel Riser
Riser card.
DIMM 1, 2 Two slots for 168-pin SDRAM memory
module
FDD1 Connector for floppy disk drives
IDE1, IDE2 Primary and secondary IDE channels
ATX1 Connector for ATX power supply
SIR1 Connector for optional infrared port
PANEL1 Panel connector for switches and
indicators
WOM1 Connector for modem wake up
WOL1 Connector for LAN wake up
USB1 Connector for auxiliary USB ports
*LED1 3VSB LED for SDRAM
**LED2 Power LED
COM2 Connector for serial port 2/4
CASFAN1 Power connector for case cooling fan
CPUFAN1 Power connector for CPU cooling fan
MODEM2 Connector for modem DAA module
CD1 Audio connector for CD-ROM/DVD
drive
124
CD2 Auxiliary audio connector for CD-
ROM/DVD drive
FP1 Auxiliary microphone and speaker out
J1 Chassis open detect connector
J2 Connector for two-color LED
JP1 Clear CMOS memory jumper
JP2 Function disabled – not used
JP3 Force system bus frequency to 100
MHz jumper
*LED1
This red indicator turns on if your system is suspended
to RAM. In a suspend to RAM, the system turns off most
of the power-consuming components except for the 3.3V
required to refresh the memory. If LED1 is turned on, it
warns you that the computer is still active and you
should not carry out any work on the mainboard.
**LED2
This green indicator turns on whenever the system is
turned on. It warns you that the system is active and you
should not carry out any work on the mainboard.
125
t CPU FAN : CPU cooling FAN Power
connector. Pin 1 nearest to cpu
Pin No.
Function
1
2
3
GND.
+12V
SENSE
t CAS FAN: Power FAN Connector. Pin 3
nearest to cpu
Pin No.
Function
1
2
3
GND.
+12V
SENSE
t JP1 : Clear CMOS. Pin 1 marked on pcb
Pin No.
1-2 close
2-3 close
Function
Normal operation (Default).
Clear CMOS
t CD1: CD Audio Line in. Pin 4 nearest to cpu
Pin No.
Function
1
2,3
4
CD_L
GND
CD_R
t CD2 :AUX_IN. Pin 1 nearest to cpu
Pin No.
Function
1
2,3
4
AUX_L
GND
AUX_R
126
PANEL1: PANEL CONNECTORS FOR SWITCHES
AND INDICATORS
The panel connector is used to implement the switches and
indicators on your system case.
Note: Only pins 15, 16 (Hard Disk Indicator) and pins 21, 22
(Power Switch) are used on 2169 standard models. Connector
J2, referred to on the system board diagram is used for the
power on LED.
Function
Pins
Speaker
Power Indicator
Keylock
1, 3, 5, +7
+2, +4, 6
8, 10
Green Indicator
Hard Disk Indicator
Reset Switch
Suspend Switch
Power Switch
+13, 14
+15, 16
17, 18
19, 20
21, 22
22 21
Power SW
Suspend SW
Reset SW
HDD LED
Green LED
KeyLock
Speaker
Power LED
2
1
PANEL1
Pins polarity is marked on the pcb next to each pin.
To identify which cable connects to the panel 1 pins look at the
text on each cable connector:
“Power sw”
“Hdd led”
“Power led”
Identifies Power Switch connector
Identifies HDD LED connector
Identifies Power LED connector
127
Replacing the system battery
Follow these steps to replace the battery:
1. Place the blade of a small, flat-blade screwdriver under the
edge of the retaining clip.
2. Turn the screwdriver one quarter turn, raising the clip while
pressing down on the old battery to remove it.
3. Carefully raise the retaining clip, and insert the new battery
with the + symbol facing out.
4. Insert a new 3V lithium
battery IBM part number
33F8354 (battery type CR2032)
into the socket and press it
down until the securing clip
clicks and locks the battery in if
you replace the system battery,
you need to reset the system date and time.
Note: Before replacing the lithium battery review the lithium
battery notice at the front of this publication.
Important: Make sure you insert the battery with the positive
side on top. A plus (+) sign indicates the positive side.
128
Power Supply Cable Connector Specifications
Refer to the following figures when checking for voltages on
power supply cable connectors.
When checking voltages, the power supply fan must be running.
To power on the power supply without using the on/off switch,
use a screwdriver or other tools to short the power supply
connector (with the switch cable disconnected from the
connector on the system board) or use a connection (jumper) to
short the black and green wires of the 20-pin connector on
power supply.
20
10
11
1
System Board Power Supply Connectors
129
Main Output Pin Assignment
Table 5-7. Main Output Pin Assignment
Pin
1
Function
+3.3 V
Color
Orange
Orange
BLACK
RED
2
3.3 V
3
COMMON
+5Vdc
4
5
COMMON
+5Vdc
BLACK
RED
6
7
COMMON
POWER GOOD
+5Vs
BLACK
GRAY
PURPLE
YELLOW
Orange
BLUE
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
+12Vdc
3.3V
-12Vdc
COMMON
P.S-on
BLACK
GREEN
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
WHITE
RED
COMMON
COMMON
COMMON
-5Vdc
+5Vdc
+5Vdc
RED
130
Hard Drive or CD-ROM Power Cable Connector
3.5-In. Diskette Drive Power Cable Connector
131
Factory-Installed Modem Card Layout
1
2
Factory-Installed Modem Card Layout
Factory-Installed Modem Card Connector Functions
Item Function Connect to…
1
Telephone line-out
Telephone set
Some modem adapters may come
without this jack.
2
Telephone line-in
Telephone line
NOTE: Care should be taken while connecting the voice-
in/speaker-out connector. The longer exposed
end (approx. 15mm) of the cable should be
connected to the modem card. The other end
should be connected to the system board.
132
3.5-In. Hard Disk Drive Jumper Locations & Settings
3.5-in Hard Disk (Quantum) Jumper Settings Locations
Back of Drive (Quantum)
A T Interface connector
Jumper Configurations
Slave
CS DS
GND GND
Master
CS
Cable Select
DS
GND
GND
Jumpe r
Shown in
Parking
Position
Default
Setting
DS with CS
fo r Slaves
no t supporting
DASP
Reserved
Position
133
CD-ROM Drive
CD-ROM Front Panel
NOTE: Position of CD-ROM switches and LEDs may vary
from illustration.
Item
Description
1
2
3
Load / eject button
Headphone jack
Power-on / busy indicator, lights up in green color
while disc is set in ready state; lights up and
flashes in amber color during data read or seek
operation.
4
5
Headphone volume control
Emergency eject hole.
See CD-ROM Emergency-exit below.
CD-ROM Emergency-exit
If for any reason the tray does not eject
Typical
15mm
automatically, insert and press an
eject-bar inside the emergency eject
hole to manually eject the tray. A
straightened paper clip with a diameter
of 1.2 mm (typical) can be used as an
eject-bar.
NOTE: Make sure to turn off the power before manual discs
eject operation.
134
CD-ROM Drive Rear Panel Connectors and Features
CABLE SELECT
SLAVE
MASTER
AUDIO
NOT USED
DC INPUT
IDE INTERFACE
C S M
S L A
39
40
1
2
1
2
12V
5V
G
G
R G G L
2
1
5
3
4
CD-ROM Rear Panel
Item Function
Connect to…
1
2
Power supply connector
Power supply
IDE Connector
IDE channel on
system board.
3
4
5
CD-ROM drive jumper settings
Audio out
--
CD1
--
Not Used
CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings
CS
SL
MA
DESCRIPTION
Drive configured as a
Master. (default)
--
--
On
--
On
--
--
--
Drive configured as a Slave.
Cable select
On
DIMM Configurations
The system board has two DIMM sockets. A maximum of
256KB memory may be installed.
You can install 32MB, 64MB, 128MB, DIMM’s in any sockets
and with any combinations. Or a single 256MB DIMM.
135
System Board Connector Pin Signals
Monitor Port Signals
Pin Signal Name
I/O
O
Pin Signal Name
I/O
N/A
N/A
N/A
I
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Red Video
Green Video
Blue Video
9
+5 V dc
O
10
11
12
13
14
15
Synch Ground
No Connection
Monitor ID Bit 1
Horizontal Synch
Vertical Synch
Monitor ID Bit 3
O
No Connection N/A
Synch Ground N/A
O
Red Ground
N/A
O
Green Ground N/A
I
Blue Ground
N/A
Serial Port Signals
Pin Signal Name
I/O
Pin Signal Name
I/O
Data Carrier
Detect
1
I
6
Data Set Ready
I
2
3
4
Receive Data
Transmit Data
I
7
8
9
Request To Send
Clear To Send
Ring Indicator
O
I
O
O
Data Terminal
Ready
I
5
Signal Ground N/A
Parallel Port Signals
Pin Signal Name
I/O Pin Signal Name
I/O
N/A
I
1
2
3
4
5
6
Strobe
O
14
Auto Feed
Error
Data Bit 0
Data Bit 1
Data Bit 2
Data Bit 3
Data Bit 4
I/O 15
I/O 16
I/O 17
I/O 18
I/O 19
Initialize
Select (In)
Ground
Ground
O
O
Power
Power
136
7
8
9
Data Bit 5
Data Bit 6
Data Bit 7
I/O 20
I/O 21
I/O 22
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Power
Power
Power
Power
Power
Power
10 Acknowledge
11 Busy
I
I
23
24
25
12 Paper Empty
13 Select
I
O
Mouse Port Signals
Pin Signal Name
I/O
I/O
No Connection N/A
Ground Power
Pin
Signal Name
I/O
1
2
3
Mouse Data
4
5
6
+5 V dc
Power
I/O
Mouse Clock
No Connection
N/A
Keyboard Port Signals
Pin Signal Name
I/O
I/O
Pin Signal Name
I/O
1
2
3
Keyboard Data
Mouse Data
Ground
4
5
6
+5 V dc
Power
N/A
Keyboard Clock I/O
Mouse Clock N/A
Power
137
Diskette Drive Cable Connector Signals
Pin Signal Name
I/O Pin Signal Name
N/A 18 Direction SELECT
19 Ground
N/A 20 Step
21 Ground
I/O
O
1
No Connection
Density Select
No Connection
High Density Out
Ground
2
O
N/A
O
3
4
I
N/A
O
5
N/A 22 Write Data
N/A 23 Ground
6
No Connection
Ground
N/A
O
7
N/A 24 Write GATE
8
Index
I
25 Ground
N/A
I
9
Ground
N/A 26 Track 0
N/A 27 Ground
N/A 28 Write Protect
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
No Connection
Ground
N/A
I
Drive Select 1
Ground
O
29 Ground
N/A
I
N/A 30 Read Data
N/A 31 Ground
No Connection
Ground
N/A
O
N/A 32 SIDE 1 SELECT
Motor On
O
33 Ground
N/A
I
Ground
N/A 34 Diskette Change
138
IDE Cable Connector Signals
Pin Signal Name
I/O Pin Signal Name
21 DMA Request
I/O
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Host Reset
Ground
O
I
N/A 22 Ground
I/O 23 Host IOW
I/O 24 Ground
Power
Host Data 7
Host Data 8
Host Data 6
Host Data 9
Host Data 5
Host Data 10
Host Data 4
O
Power
I/O 25 Host IOR
I/O 26 Ground
O
Power
I/O 27 I/O Channel Ready
I/O 28 No Connection
I/O 29 DMA Acknowledge
I/O 30 Ground
I
N/A
O
10 Host Data 11
11 Host Data 3
12 Host Data 12
13 Host Data 2
14 Host Data 13
15 Host Data 1
16 Host Data 14
17 Host Data 0
18 Host Data 15
19 Ground
Power
I
I/O 31 Host IRQ
I/O 32 No Connection
I/O 33 Host A1
N/A
O
I/O 34 No Connection
I/O 35 Host A0
N/A
O
I/O 36 Host A2
O
I/O 37 Host CS0
I/O 38 Host CS1
Power 39 ACTIVE bar
O
O
I
20 No Connection N/A 40 Ground
Power
139
Safety Inspection Guide
Safety Inspection Guide ...................................................140
General Guidelines..............................................................141
ÓCopyright IBM Corp. 2000
140
General Guidelines
The purpose of this Safety Inspection Guide is to help you
identify possible unsafe conditions on machines that are being
inspected for a Maintenance Agreement. Each machine has
necessary functions items installed to provide the operators and
service personnel with an acceptable level of safety. This guide
lists only these items. Good judgment should be used to identify
possible safety conditions not covered by this Safety Inspection
Guide.
If any unsafe conditions are present, you must find out how
serious the hazard is and if you can continue before you correct
the hazard.
All current IBM service supplements outlining feature/model
changes, along with the machine history, should be reviewed.
Check the following items:
q
Damaged, missing, or changed parts, especially in the
area of the On/Off switch and the power supply.
q
q
Damaged, missing, or changed covers.
Possible safety exposure from any non-IBM attachments.
141
Parts Catalog
Part Catalog of machine type .............................................144
Assembly 1: System Unit.....................................................144
Assembly 2: Diskette Drive, Hard Disk Drive ................147
Assembly 3: CD-ROM, Modem Card.............................148
Assembly 4: Keyboard and Mouse................................150
143
ÓCopyright IBM Corp. 2000
Part Catalog of machine type 2169
Assembly 1: System Unit
Asm-Index FRU Number
Description
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
See Assy 3 40x CD-ROM
11P7621
Power Supply 150W Asm
See Assy 2 Floppy Disk Drive
See Assy 2 HDD Drive
INTEL Celeron 533MHz assy
with fansink
09N9307
06P2446
11P7551
Fansink, Supports Celeron
(non-PIII base) Processors
ECS P6IWP-Fe i810 Planar
See Assy 3 56.6k Modem
See Assy 2 Floppy disk cable
144
10
See Assy 2 HDD/CD-ROM IDE cable
11
11P7557
11P7447
14F0032
13F9978
14F0050
13F9996
14F0014
62X0663
14F0068
14F0033
14F0086
11P7555
11P7619
11P7550
11P7558
11P7615
11P7617
36L9077
Front bezel assy
12
32MB module (PC100)
Power Cord UK/HK/Singapore
Power Cord Euro
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Power Cord Swiss
Power Cord Denmark
Power Cord South Africa
Power Cord Saudi Arabia
Power Cord Italy, Chile
Power Cord Arabic
Power Cord Israel
Top Cover
Drive Bay Panel, Bay 1 (5.25")
Chassis (w/o power supply )
DASD Cage
Adapter I/O Plate
Planar I/O Port EMC Shield for
ECS board.
CMOS Backup Battery
(CR2032)
145
ECS Screw Kit (All screws
except CD and HDD).
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
11P7610
11P7610
11P7559
IBM Screw Kit (for CD + HDD)
Chassis Feet
146
Assembly 2: Diskette Drive, Hard Disk Drive
Asm-Index FRU Number
Description
2-1
2-2
2-3
2-4
19K1583
11P7556
11P7554
11P7553
5 GB Hard Disk Drive, 3.5”
3.5”, Diskette Drive
HDD IDE Cable (DMA 66 MHz)
FDD IDE Cable
147
Assembly 3: CD-ROM, Modem Card
Asm-Index FRU Number
Description
3-1
3-1
09N0879
19K1515
37L5098
75H9219
09N1676
09N1626
36L9016
60H6023
60H6026
40X CD-ROM, LG
40XCD-ROM, LITEON
CD-ROM IDE Cable
3-2
3-3
CD-ROM Audio Cable (2169)
Modem, 56K Data Fax, GVC
EMEA/ANZ/India/Singapore
3-5
Modem, 56K Data Fax,
Askey EMEA
3-4
3-5
Phone Cord
Modem Phone Cable Adapter
Spain/Southern Ireland
Not Shown
Not Shown
Modem Phone Cable Adapter
Belgium
148
Modem Phone Cable Adapter
Denmark
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
Not Shown
60H6027
60H6028
60H6029
60H6030
Modem Phone Cable Adapter
Norway/Finland
Modem Phone Cable Adapter
FR
Modem Phone Cable Adapter
Germany
60H6031
+60H6023
Modem Phone Cable Adapter
UK/Northern Ireland
Modem Phone Cable Adapter
Italy
60H6032
60H6033
60H6034
60H6035
Modem Phone Cable Adapter
Netherlands
Modem Phone Cable Adapter
Sweden
Modem Phone Cable Adapter
Switzerland
149
Assembly 4: Keyboard and Mouse
4-2
4-1
4-3
Asm-Index FRU Number
Description
4-1
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
10L6145
37L2518
37L2519
37L2520
37L2521
37L2522
37L2523
37L2524
37L2525
37L2526
37L2527
37L2528
IBM Mouse
105 PALM REST ARABIC 275
105 PALM REST, EURO
BELGIUM/FR 120
105 PALM REST, EURO
BELGIUM/UK 120
105 PALM REST
BULGARIAN 442
105 NO PALM REST
CZECH 243
105 PALM REST, EURO
DANISH 159
105 PALM REST, EURO
DUTCH 143
105 PALM REST, EURO
FRENCH 189
105 PALM REST, EURO
GERMAN 129
105 PALM REST, EURO
GREEK 319
104 PALM REST HEBREW
212
150
105 PALM REST
HUNGARIAN 208
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
4-2
37L2529
37L2530
37L2531
37L2532
37L2533
37L2534
37L2535
37L2536
37L2537
37L2538
37L2539
37L2540
37L2541
37L2542
37L2543
37L2544
37L2545
37L2546
105 PALM REST ICELANDIC
197
105 PALM REST, EURO
ITALY 142
105 PALM REST, EURO
NORWEGIAN 155
105 PALM REST POLISH
214
105 PALM REST
PORTUGUESE 163
105 PALM REST
ROMANIAN 446
104 PALM REST RUSSIAN
443
105 PALM REST
SERBIAN/CYR 118
105 PALM REST SLOVIC
245
105 PALM REST, EURO
SPANISH 145
105 PALM REST, EURO
SWED/FINN 153
105 PALM REST, EURO
SWISS 150
105 PALM REST TURKISH
179
105 PALM REST TURKISH
440
105 PALM REST, EURO UK
ENG 166
105 PALM REST
YUGOSL/LAT 234
104 PALM REST US ENG-
EMEA,
ANZ/Singapore
151
Appendix A. Online Support Information
This section describes online technical support services
available to help repair the computer.
This section covers:
q
q
q
q
IBM PC Company Fax-Back Service
IBM useful sites on the World Wide Web (WWW)
IBM Online Assistant
Discussion Forums
The IBM PC Company offers online resources including several
Internet World Wide Web sites, the IBM Online HelpCenter
support areas, and a Fax-Back service.
The IBM Automated Fax-Back System offers a variety of IBM
computer-related articles. To access this service, call 800-IBM-
3395. The Fax-Back system file library can also be accessed
through the PC Company BBS.
The IBM Online Assistant will help you to diagnose and resolve
technical problems by giving you access to the same tools used
by IBM PC HelpCenter specialists. IBM Online Assistant guides
you from symptom to resolution, by asking simple questions
based on the collective experience of IBM senior support
specialists. In addition many recommended next steps link to
the extensive IBM online library, providing access to supporting
information during the diagnostic process. To access the Online
Assistant go to the IBM support web site,
(http://www.ibm.com/support) press the profile button and set
up your personal profile. Your profile will give you access to the
IBM Online Assistant through your personalized page.
For other technical questions your personalized page will also
give you access to IBM Discussion Forums. The forums are
monitored by IBM HelpCenter technicians to answer your
technical questions.
Here are useful IBM Internet addresses for information:
http://www.ibm.com/support
IBM Home Page on the World Wide Web
ÓCopyright IBM Corp. 2000
152
Index
A
E
Adapter Cards
Installing, 115
Removing, 116
Audio
Check Procedure, 93
Error Symptoms, 83
Electrical Input, 63
Error Codes, 74, 75
Error Messages, 74, 75
Error Symptoms, 74, 79
External Ports, 37
Game Port, 40
Parallel Port, 40
Serial Port, 40
B
USB port, 41
Beeps, 67, 74, 75
BIOS
Flash Update Procedure,
42
F
Fan
Model Number and Serial
Number, 43
Error Symptoms 79, 99
BIOS setup Utility, 44
H
Hard Disk Drive 38, 119
3.5-In. Jumper Locations
& Settings, 133
C
Cabling, 39
CD-ROM Drive, 38, 40, 118,
134
32-bit Access, 40
Check Procedure, 88
Error Symptoms, 81
PIO Mode, 51
Check Procedure, 95
Connectors and Features,
135
Hard Disk Drive, 40
Emergency-exit, 134
Error Symptoms, 82
Front Panel, 134
Jumper Settings, 135
Check Procedures, 66
CMOS Reset, 41
I
IDE
Connector Signals, 139
J
D
Joystick, 40, 108
Error Symptoms, 85
Diagnostic Aids, 105
Diagnostic Diskette, 85
Diagnostic Program
Error symptoms, 85
Diagnostic Program
Using from Recovery CD,
107
Diagnostic Tools, 107
Diskette Drive, 38, 40, 117
Connector Signals, 138
Error Symptoms, 80
K
Keyboard, 39
Check Procedure, 96
Error Symptoms, 85
Keyboard Port
Port Signals, 137
153
M
Error Symptom, 79
Memory, 37
Check Procedure, 95
DIMM Configurations, 135
Error Symptoms, 79
Model Number, 43
Modem, 39
R
Real-Time Clock
Error Symptoms 83
Removals and Replacements
of the machine type 2193,
2194 and 6345, 111
Adapter Cards, 115
CD-ROM Drive, 118
Diskette Drive, 117
Hard Disk Drive, 119
Memory (DIMM), 121
Power Supply, 121
System Board, 119
Top Cover, 114
Check Procedure, 91
Connector Functions, 132
Error Symptoms, 83
Layout, 132
Monitor, Check Procedure,
102
Error Symptoms, 83
Port Signals, 136
Mouse, 39
Check Procedure, 97
Mouse Port
Port Signals, 137
Multimedia, 38
Repair Information, 110
Top Cover, 127
Repair Information, 110
O
S
Online Support Information,
152
Safety Inspection Guide, 140
Serial Number, 43
Serial Port, 37, 40,
Error Symptoms, 84
Port Signals, 136
service level A (SL-A), 35
Specifications, 63
Dimensions, 63
P
Parallel Port, 40
Error Symptoms, 84
Port Signals, 136
Parts Catalog of machine type
2193, 2194 and 6345, 143
CD-ROM, Modem Card,
148
Electrical Input, 63
Environment, 63
Power Consumption, 63
Weight, 63
Diskette Drive, Hard Disk
Drive, 147
System Board
Keyboard and Mouse, 150
System Unit, 144
Parts/Test Point Locations,
122
Error Symptoms, 79
T
Tools, 65
PCI, 40
PIO Mode, 51
U
Plug and Play,5
POST, 68
Undetermined Problems
Check Procedure, 104
USB, 41
Power Consumption, 63
Power Management, 38,
Power Supply, 39
Check Procedure, 99
ctor Specifications, 125
Error Symptoms, 85
Processor
V
Video, 37
Error Symptoms, 83
154
Printed in U.K
International Business Machines Corporation
Old Orchard Road,
Armonk, New York 10504
Part Number: 11P7604
Date: 7/00
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