Yamaha CDR1000 User Manual

PROFESSIONAL AUDIO CD RECORDER  
Owner’s Manual  
POWER  
REC LEVEL  
PEAK  
TIME  
INPUT  
PROFESSIONAL  
AUDIO CD RECORDER  
HOLD DISPLAY SELECT  
UTILITY  
A-B  
OPEN/  
CLOSE  
REC  
MUTE  
UV22  
AUTO  
REPEAT  
SYNC  
REC  
INDEX  
INC  
TRACK  
INC  
0
10  
L
R
ON  
/
OFF  
PHONES LEVEL  
PREV  
NEXT  
INDEX  
SEARCH  
PAUSE  
STOP  
PLAY  
REC  
0
10  
ERASE  
FINALIZE  
PHONES  
FOOT SW  
Keep This Manual For Future Reference.  
E
i
Important Information  
Read the Following Before Operating the  
CDR1000  
Warnings  
Do not subject the CDR1000 to extreme temperatures, humidity, direct sunlight, or  
dust, which could be a potential fire or electrical shock hazard.  
Do not allow water to enter this unit or allow the unit to become wet. Fire or electrical  
shock may result.  
Connect the power cord only to an AC outlet of the type stated in this Owner’s Manual  
or as marked on the CDR1000. Failure to do so is a fire and electrical shock hazard.  
Hold the power cord plug when disconnecting from an AC outlet. Never pull the cord.  
A power cord damaged through pulling is a potential fire and electrical shock hazard.  
Do not touch the power plug with wet hands. Doing so is a potential electrical shock  
hazard.  
Do not place heavy objects, including the CDR1000, on top of the power cord. A dam-  
aged power cord is a fire and electrical shock hazard. In particular, be careful not to  
place heavy objects on a power cord covered by a carpet.  
Do not scratch, bend, twist, pull, or heat the power cord. A damaged power cord is a  
fire and electrical shock hazard.  
If the power cord is damaged (e.g., cut or a bare wire is exposed), ask your dealer for a  
replacement. Using the CDR1000 with a damaged power cord is a fire and electrical  
shock hazard.  
Do not plug several devices into the same AC outlet. This may overload the AC outlet,  
and could be a fire or electrical shock hazard. It may also affect the performance of some  
equipment.  
If you notice any abnormality, such as smoke, odor, or noise, or if a foreign object or  
liquid gets inside the CDR1000, turn it off immediately. Remove the power cord from  
the AC outlet and consult your dealer for repair. Using the CDR1000 in this condition  
is a fire and electrical shock hazard.  
Do not place small objects on top of the CDR1000. Metal objects falling inside the  
CDR1000 is a fire and electrical shock hazard.  
If a foreign object or water gets inside the CDR1000, turn it off immediately. Remove  
the power cord from the AC outlet and consult your dealer for repair. Using the  
CDR1000 in this condition is a potential fire and electrical shock hazard.  
Should the CDR1000 be dropped or the cabinet be damaged, turn off the power,  
remove the power plug from the AC outlet, and contact your dealer. If you continue  
using the unit without heeding this instruction, fire or electrical shock may result.  
Do not remove the CDR1000’s cover.You could receive an electrical shock. If you think  
internal inspection, maintenance, or repair is necessary, contact your dealer.  
Do not attempt to modify the CDR1000. This is a potential fire and electrical shock  
hazard.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
ii  
Do not block the CDR1000 ventilation slots. The CDR1000 has ventilation slots at the  
side and a cooling fan at the rear to keep the internal components cool. Blocking the  
ventilation slots or obstructing the fan’s airflow is a potential fire hazard.  
Cautions  
Allow enough free space around the unit for normal ventilation. This should be: 10 cm  
at the sides, 40 cm behind, and 30 cm above. These distances should also be adopted  
when rack-mounting the CDR1000. For normal ventilation during use, remove the  
rear of the rack or open a ventilation hole. If the airflow is not adequate, the CDR1000  
will heat up inside and may cause a fire.  
Do not look at the laser beam. You may damage your vision.  
Use the CDR1000 in an environment where the temperature is between 5˚C and 35˚C  
(41˚F and 95˚F).  
Turn off audio devices when connecting them to the CDR1000, and use only the cables  
specified in the relevant owner’s manuals.  
If you plan not to use the CDR1000 for a long period of time, remove the power cord  
from the AC outlet. Leaving the CDR1000 connected is a potential fire hazard.  
Do not use benzene, thinner, cleaning detergent, or a chemical cloth to clean the  
CDR1000. Use only a soft, dry cloth.  
Do not attempt to move the CDR1000 during recording. Doing so may interrupt the  
recording process and render the disc unusable.  
If the CDR1000 is stored in a cold place (e.g., overnight in a car), and then moved to a  
warmer environment, or the temperature rises sharply, condensation may form inside  
the CDR1000, which may affect performance. In such cases, the CDR1000 should be  
allowed to acclimatize for about one hour before use.  
Handling Discs  
Use only discs of the type specified in this Owner’s Manual.  
Store discs in a place free from extreme temperatures, humidity, dust, and dirt.  
Always store discs in their cases.  
When handling discs, be careful not to touch the surface. Hold discs by the edge. Fin-  
gerprints, smudges, scratches, or dirt can affect recording and playback.  
Be careful not to scratch the labeled side of the disc. Even scratches on this side of the  
disc can affect recording and playback.  
Fingerprints and dust should be removed by wiping gently from the center of the disc  
towards the disc edge, using a soft, dry cloth. Never wipe in a circular motion and never  
rub a disc hard with a dry cloth.  
For stubborn stains and dirt, use a cleaning kit designed specifically for use with CDs.  
Do not use benzene, thinner, cleaning detergent, or a chemical cloth.  
For disc marking, use only pens specifically designed for writing on CDs and write only  
on the specified area. Do not attach a label to a disc.  
If a disc is stored in a cold place (e.g., overnight in a car), and then moved to a warmer  
environment, or the temperature rises sharply, condensation may form on the disc sur-  
face, which may affect performance. In such cases, the disc should be allowed to accli-  
matize for about one hour before use.  
Do not under any circumstances attempt to use discs that are cracked or warped. Doing  
so may seriously damage the CDR1000.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
iii  
Interference  
The CDR1000 uses high-frequency digital circuits that may cause interference on radio  
and television equipment located nearby. If interference is a problem, relocate the  
affected equipment.  
CDR1000 Exclusion of Certain Responsibility  
Manufacturer, importer, or dealer shall not be liable for any incidental damages includ-  
ing personal injury or any other damage caused by improper use or operation of the  
CDR1000.  
Yamaha cannot be held responsible for any loss of data or data damage due to improper  
use or operation of the CDR1000. Furthermore,Yamaha cannot be held responsible for  
unusable media.  
Package Contents  
The CDR1000 package should contain the following items. Contact your Yamaha  
dealer if anything is missing.  
CDR1000 Professional Audio CD Recorder  
Power cord  
Remote controller  
Batteries for the remote controller (size AA, R6, UM-3)  
Spare transportation pad  
This manual  
Trademarks  
UV22 is a trademark and Apogee is a registered trademark of Apogee Electronics Cor-  
poration. Yamaha is a trademark of Yamaha Corporation. All other trademarks are the  
property of their respective holders and are hereby acknowledged.  
Copyright  
No part of the CDR1000 software or this Owner’s Manual may be reproduced or dis-  
tributed in any form or by any means without the prior written authorization of  
Yamaha Corporation.  
© 1999 Yamaha Corporation. All rights reserved.  
Note  
This equipment has been produced for professional use. Use of this equipment to  
record and use musical works requires the permission of all relevant copyright  
holders.Yamaha does not accept any responsibility for any trouble that might arise  
with copyright holders due to the use of musical works on this equipment without  
permission of the copyright holders.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
iv  
Contents  
Contents  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
Introduction  
1
1 Introduction  
Welcome  
Thank you for choosing the Yamaha CDR1000 Professional Audio CD Recorder.  
The CDR1000 is a stand-alone professional audio CD recorder that can record onto  
blank and partially recorded CD-R and CD-RW discs, and playback prerecorded audio  
CDs and unfinalized or finalized CD-R or CD-RW discs.  
See page 2 for a concise rundown of CDR1000 features.  
About this Manual  
This Owner’s Manual contains all the information you need in order to operate your  
CDR1000 Professional Audio CD Recorder. Use the table of contents to familiarize  
yourself with the organization of this manual and locate topics, and use the index to  
locate specific information. A glossary of CDR1000-related jargon is provided on  
Installation  
The CDR1000 can be used freestanding on a stable surface, somewhere that complies  
with the important information at the beginning of this manual, or mounted in a rack.  
When mounting the CDR1000 in a rack, leave adequate ventilation space around the  
CDR1000 (at least 10 cm of free space behind). If the CDR1000 is mounted in a porta-  
ble rack case, keep the rear of the case open when using the CDR1000, so as not to  
obstruct the flow of air from the cooling fan. Do not mount the CDR1000 next to  
equipment that produces a lot of heat, such as a power amplifier.  
Transportation Pad  
When transporting the CDR1000, always use the transportation pad shown below.  
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CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
             
2
Chapter 1—Introduction  
CDR1000 Features  
Recording Media  
CD-R (Compact Disc Recordable)  
CD-RW (Compact Disc Rewritable)  
Sonic Performance  
20-bit 64-times oversampling A/D converters  
20-bit 128-times oversampling D/A converters  
UV22 Super CD Encoding  
Flexible I/O  
AES/EBU and coaxial (S/PDIF) digital I/O  
Balanced XLR analog I/O (switchable –10 dBV/+4 dB)  
Headphone output  
Recording  
Up to 99 tracks per disc, up to 99 indexes per track  
Built-in sampling-rate converter for recording 30/50 kHz sources  
Input delay (up to 4.95 seconds) buffers incoming audio, ensuring the start of a perfor-  
mance is not missed  
Fade in and fade out (1 to 10 seconds)  
Two-second mute insertion  
Auto record start and track increment  
Manual track increment recording function  
Manual index increment recording function  
Synchronized recording from CD, MD, or DAT (Track, Index, Start ID, Skip ID)  
CD-RW: Last Track Erase, Disk Erase, and Initialize Erase  
Autofinalize/unfinalize  
Playback  
CD-DA player  
Play unfinalized or finalized CD-R or CD-RW discs  
One Track Repeat, All Track Repeat, and A-B Repeat modes  
AES/EBU OUT lock to external wordclock source  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
   
CDR1000 Features  
3
Quick Locate  
Previous and next track locate  
Previous and next index locate  
Forward and reverse search  
Direct track selection from the remote controller  
Display  
Large, easy-to-read vacuum fluorescent display  
Dedicated track and index counters  
Elapse, Remain, and Total time display modes  
16-segment level meters, with peak hold  
Remote Control  
Wireless remote controller  
9-pin parallel interface  
Optional footswitch  
Others  
Copy Bit setting  
Digital output thru setting for daisy-chain connection of multiple CDR1000s  
2U rack mount chassis  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
4
Chapter 1—Introduction  
Operating Notes  
This section contains information that will help you get the most from your CDR1000.  
Playback  
The CDR1000 can play prerecorded audio CDs and unfinalized or finalized CD-R or  
CD-RW discs. Only Session 1 of a multi-session disc can be played.  
Recording  
The CDR1000 can record onto CD-R and CD-RW discs that feature one of the follow-  
ing logos.  
CD-R  
CD-RW  
Data  
Consumer  
DIGITAL AUDIO DIGITAL AUDIO  
digital audio  
The CDR1000 can record up to 99 tracks per disc and up to 99 indexes per track, the  
standard for audio CDs. The minimum length of a track is four seconds, so even if you  
stop recording before four seconds is up, the final track will be four seconds long.  
OPC  
Each time an unfinalized CD-R or CD-RW disc is loaded, the CDR1000 performs an  
OPC (Optimum Power Control) test to determine the optimum laser power necessary  
for recording. During OPC testing, “OPC” appears on the display and no other func-  
tions can be used until testing is complete.  
For unfinalized CD-R discs, if OPC has been performed 94 times, finalization is per-  
formed automatically. If an unfinalized CD-R disc on which OPC has been performed  
more than 95 times is loaded, “OPC OVER” appears on the display, which means that  
the disc cannot be used for recording. For this reason, we recommend that you do not  
load unfinalized CD-R discs into the CDR1000 unnecessarily.  
TOC & PMA  
CDs store track and index numbers, track start and end times, and track length infor-  
mation in a TOC (Table of Contents), which is read each time a disc is loaded into a CD  
player. Since the final TOC cannot be written to disc until all tracks have been recorded,  
a temporary table of contents is written to the PMA (Program Memory Area), an area  
of the disc reserved specifically for this purpose. While the temporary table of contents  
is being written, “WAIT” appears on the display and no other functions can be used.  
When a partially recorded disc is loaded, the CDR1000 reads the temporary table of  
contents to see what’s already been recorded and determine the time available for addi-  
tional recording.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
         
Operating Notes  
5
Finalization  
The finalization process writes the final TOC to disc, so that discs can be played on stan-  
dard CD players.  
Unfinalized CD-R discs can be played on other CD-R recorders, but cannot be played  
on standard CD players until they have been finalized. Once finalized, CD-R discs can-  
not be used for additional recording and are fixed for life.  
Unfinalized CD-RW discs can be played on other CD-RW recorders. Unlike CD-R  
discs, CD-RW discs can be erased, and you can erase the last track or the entire disc.  
Emphasis & the CDR1000  
When a digital audio signal containing emphasis information (15 µs/50 µs) is received,  
the CDR1000 automatically detects, and records it.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
   
6
Chapter 2Touring the CDR1000  
2 Touring the CDR1000  
Front Panel  
1
2
3
4
5
6
POWER  
REC LEVEL  
PEAK  
TIME  
INPUT  
PROFESSIONAL  
AUDIO CD RECORDER  
HOLD DISPLAY SELECT  
UTILITY  
A-B  
OPEN/  
CLOSE  
REC  
MUTE  
UV22  
AUTO  
REPEAT  
SYNC  
REC  
INDEX  
INC  
TRACK  
INC  
0
10  
L
R
ON  
/
OFF  
PHONES LEVEL  
PREV  
NEXT  
INDEX  
SEARCH  
PAUSE  
STOP  
PLAY  
REC  
0
10  
ERASE  
FINALIZE  
PHONES  
FOOT SW  
7
8 9  
J
K
L M N O P QR  
S
A Disc tray  
Discs are loaded into the CDR1000 using the disc tray. See “Loading & Unloading  
B OPEN/CLOSE button  
This button is used to open and close the disc tray.  
C Display  
D Functions buttons  
E REC LEVEL control  
This control is used to set the recording level for analog input sources. The left and right  
F POWER switch  
This switch is used to turn on the power to the CDR1000. It’s recessed to prevent acci-  
G Remote controller sensor  
Infrared signals transmitted by the remote controller are received here.  
H ERASE button  
This button selects the Erase function. See “Erasing Discs (CD-RW only)” on page 45  
I FINALIZE button  
This button selects the Finalize function. See “Finalizing Discs” on page 44 for more  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
                   
Front Panel  
7
J PREV & NEXT buttons  
These buttons are used to select tracks. Pressing the PREV [ ] button during play-  
back selects the top of the current track. Pressing it again selects the top of the previous  
track. Pressing the NEXT [ ] button during playback selects the top of the next track.  
with the Utility, Erase, and Sync Recording functions.  
K INDEX buttons  
These buttons are used to select indexes. Pressing the previous INDEX [ ] button  
during playback selects the top of the current index. Pressing it again selects the top of  
the previous index. Pressing the next INDEX [ ] button during playback selects the  
L SEARCH buttons  
These buttons are used to search backwards and forwards at high speed during play-  
back or playback pause. Pressing and holding the backward SEARCH [ ] button  
searches backwards. Pressing and holding the forward SEARCH [ ] button searches  
M PAUSE button  
This button is used to pause and resume playback and recording. When recording is  
paused, the CDR1000 waits in Record Standby mode. The PAUSE indicator appears on  
the display when playback is paused or in Record Standby mode.  
N STOP button  
This button is used to stop playback and recording.  
O PLAY button & indicator  
This button is used to start playback and recording. The PLAY indicator lights up dur-  
P REC button & indicator  
This button is used to engage Record Standby mode. The REC indicator flashes in  
Record Standby mode and lights up continuously while recording. See “Recording” on  
Q PHONES LEVEL control  
This control is used to adjust the volume level of the phones. SeeMonitoringon page  
R PHONES jack  
A pair of stereo headphones can be connected to this stereo phone jack for monitoring.  
The following illustration shows the wiring scheme for the headphones.  
Tip (left)  
1/4" TRS phone plug  
Ring (right)  
Sleeve (ground)  
S FOOT SW jack  
An optional footswitch can be connected to this jack and used to start and stop record-  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
                   
8
Chapter 2Touring the CDR1000  
Display  
1 2 3  
4 5 67  
8
9
J
K
L
TRACK INDEX  
ELAPSE  
M
S
ANALOG AES/EBU COAX  
CD-RW LOCK SRC  
REMAIN  
88 88 88 88  
TOTAL  
REC  
COPY10  
SYNC-REC 1 ALL  
REPEAT A B 1 ALL  
P
O
CDR1000  
dB –60 –50 –40 –32 –24 –18 –14 –12 –10 –8 –6 –4 –3 –2 –1 CLIP  
L
R
NM  
A TRACK counter  
The track counter displays the selected track number.  
B INDEX counter  
The index counter displays the selected index number.  
C ELAPSE, REMAIN & TOTAL indicators  
These indicators show the selected time display mode. See “Setting the Time Display”  
D Time counter  
These four digits display the playback and recording time in minutes and seconds.  
E Disk type indicator  
These indicators show the type and status of the loaded disc. See “Disc Type & Status”  
F PLAY ( ) indicator  
This indicator lights up during playback and recording, and flashes during finalization,  
erasure, and PMA writing.  
G ANALOG, AES/EBU & COAX indicators  
These indicators show the selected input source. See “Selecting the Input Source” on  
H LOCK indicator  
This indicator shows whether or not the CDR1000 is locked to the selected digital input  
I SRC indicator  
The SRC (sampling rate converter) indicator lights up when the CDR1000’s built-in  
sampling rate converter is active during recording. SeeSetting the Sampling Rate Con-  
J COPY indicators  
These indicators show the Copy Bit setting. See “Setting the Copy Bit” on page 28 for  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
                       
Function Buttons  
9
K SYNC-REC indicators  
These indicators are used with the Sync Recording functions. SeeSync Recording from  
L REPEAT indicators  
These indicators are used with the Repeat Playback functions. See “Using Repeat Play-  
M PAUSE ( ) indicator  
This indicator lights up when playback is paused or in Record Standby mode.  
N REC indicator  
This indicator flashes in Record Standby mode and lights up continuously while  
recording.  
O L & R level meters  
These 16-segment meters, with peak hold, display playback and recording levels from  
–60 dB through to –1 dB, and CLIP. See “Metering & Peak Hold” on page 20 for more  
P Message area  
This 12-character message area displays the status and operating mode of the CDR1000  
and Utility function parameters.  
Function Buttons  
1 2 3 4  
PEAK  
TIME  
INPUT  
HOLD DISPLAY SELECT  
UTILITY  
REC  
MUTE  
UV22  
AUTO  
REPEAT  
A-B  
SYNC  
REC  
INDEX  
INC  
TRACK  
INC  
56789JKL  
A PEAK HOLD button & indicator  
This button is used to turn on and off the Peak Hold function. The PEAK HOLD indi-  
B TIME DISPLAY button  
This button is used to select the time display mode: ELAPSE, REMAIN, or TOTAL. The  
selected mode is indicated on the display. SeeSetting the Time Displayon page 19 for  
C INPUT SELECT button  
This button is used to select the input source: ANALOG, AES/EBU, or COAXIAL. The  
selected input source is indicated on the display. See “Selecting the Input Source” on  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
                   
10  
Chapter 2Touring the CDR1000  
D UTILITY button & indicator  
This button is used to select the Utility functions. The UTILITY indicator lights up  
when a Utility function is selected.  
Utility Function  
AUTO TRACK INC dB  
AUDIO DELAY  
FADE IN  
Settings  
30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 96 dB  
0, 66, 132, 198, 264, 330, 396, 462...4,950 ms  
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 second  
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 second  
SLOW, FAST  
FADE OUT  
FALL TIME  
CLOCK SELECT  
DIGITAL OUT  
COPY BIT  
INT, WORD, AES, COAX  
NORMAL, THRU  
PERMIT, ONCE, PROTECT  
ON, OFF  
REMOTE  
SRC  
ON, AUTO  
E SYNC REC button  
This button is used to select Sync Recording and Auto Finalize. See “Sync Recording  
F REC MUTE button & indicator  
This button is used to insert a two-second mute between songs. The REC MUTE indi-  
cator flashes in Rec Mute Standby mode. See “Inserting a Two-second Mute” on page  
G AUTO button & indicator  
This button is used to turn on and off the Auto Rec/Track function. The AUTO indica-  
H UV22 button & indicator  
This button is used to turn on and off the UV22 function. The UV22 indicator lights  
I INDEX INC button  
This button is used to manually increment the index number during recording. See  
J REPEAT button  
This button is used to select the Repeat Playback functions. See “Using Repeat Play-  
K TRACK INC button  
This button is used to manually increment the track number during recording. See  
L A-B button  
This button is used to set the A and B points for A-B Repeat Playback. The A and B indi-  
cators light up when the respective A or B point is set. See “Using Repeat Playback” on  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
                 
Rear Panel  
11  
Rear Panel  
AC IN  
ANALOG OUT  
ANALOG IN  
PARALLEL  
DIGITAL(COAXIAL)  
DIGITAL(AES/EBU)  
OUT IN  
WORD  
CLOCK  
IN  
R
L
R
L
OUT  
IN  
10dBV +4dB  
1
2
3
4
5
6
78 9 J K  
A Cooling fan  
The cooling fan keeps the internal components cool. See “Installation” on page 1 for  
B AC IN connector  
This connector is used to connect the CDR1000 to an AC outlet, using the supplied  
C ANALOG OUT connectors  
These balanced male XLR-3-32 type  
1 (ground)  
Male XLR connector  
3 (cold)  
connectors output analog playback and  
monitor signals. They are wired pin  
1–ground, pin 2–hot (+), and pin  
3–cold (–).  
2 (hot)  
D ANALOG IN connectors  
These balanced female XLR-3-31 type  
connectors are used to connect analog  
input signals. They are wired pin  
1–ground, pin 2–hot (+), and pin  
2 (hot)  
Female XLR connector  
3 (cold)  
1 (ground)  
If you need to connect the balanced ANALOG IN or ANALOG OUT to unbalanced  
equipment, using phone or phono connectors, link XLR pins 1 and 3, as shown in the  
following illustration for an unbalanced phone-plug to female XLR cable.  
Tip (hot)  
2 (hot)  
Female XLR plug  
3 (cold)  
1/4" phone plug  
1 (ground)  
Sleeve (ground)  
E ANALOG IN level switch  
This switch is used to set the input sensitivity of the ANALOG IN connectors to either  
+4 dB or –10 dBV.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
             
12  
Chapter 2Touring the CDR1000  
F PARALLEL port  
This 9-pin D-sub connector is a general purpose interface that provides access to vari-  
ous CDR1000 functions. By using custom made switches and cables, it can be used for  
simultaneous control of multiple CDR1000s in multiple disc recording, or disc dupli-  
G DIGITAL COAXIAL OUT connector  
This phono jack outputs playback and monitor signals as S/PDIF format digital audio.  
H DIGITAL COAXIAL IN connector  
This phono jack is used to connect S/PDIF format digital audio sources. See “Selecting  
I WORD CLOCK IN connector  
This BNC connector is used to connect an external wordclock source, which can be  
used to lock the AES/EBU OUT during playback. See “Selecting the AES/EBU OUT  
J DIGITAL AES/EBU OUT connector  
This male XLR-3-32 type connector outputs playback and monitor signals as AES/EBU  
format digital audio.  
K DIGITAL AES/EBU IN connector  
This female XLR-3-31 type connector is used to connect AES/EBU format digital audio  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
           
Remote Controller  
13  
Remote Controller  
Apart from the number key-  
pad, which is unique to the  
remote controller, remote  
controller buttons operate the  
same as their counterparts on  
the CDR1000 front panel.  
A OPEN/CLOSE button  
B REC MUTE button  
C INPUT SELECT button  
D AUTO button  
J
OPEN /  
CLOSE  
PEAK  
TIME  
HOLD DISPLAY  
K
L
M
1
REC  
INPUT  
MUTE SELECT REPEAT  
A-B  
2
3
INDEX  
TRACK  
INC  
AUTO  
INC  
3
E Number keypad  
N
O
4
The number keypad is used to  
select tracks for playback. See  
page 23 for more information.  
1
4
7
2
5
8
+10  
6
F PREV & NEXT buttons  
G SEARCH buttons  
H PAUSE button  
5
9
0
PREV NEXT  
SEARCH  
<< INDEX >>  
I STOP button  
6
7
P
Q
SYNC REC  
J PEAK HOLD button  
K TIME DISPLAY button  
L REPEAT button  
M A-B button  
PAUSE  
STOP  
PLAY  
REC  
8
9
R
S
V349650  
N TRACK INC button  
O INDEX INC button  
P INDEX buttons  
Q SYNC REC button  
R REC button  
S PLAY button  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
     
14  
Chapter 2Touring the CDR1000  
Block Diagram  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
   
The Basics  
15  
3 The Basics  
Hookup Examples  
Analog  
Analog source  
(analog mixer or recorder)  
Use the balanced XLR analog inputs and  
outputs to connect analog mixers, record-  
ers, or other equipment with analog inputs  
and outputs.  
Analog outputs  
ANALOG IN  
POWER  
PEAK  
TIME  
INPUT  
REC LEVEL  
PROFESSIONAL  
AUDIO CD RECORDER  
HOLD DISPLA  
Y
SELECT  
UTILITY  
A-B  
OPEN/  
CLOSE  
REC  
MUTE  
UV22  
REPEAT  
SYNC  
REC  
INDEX  
INC  
TRACK  
INC  
AUTO  
0
10  
L
R
ON  
/
OFF  
PHONES LEVEL  
PREV  
NEXT  
INDEX  
SEARCH  
P
AUSE  
STOP  
PLA  
Y
REC  
0
10  
Use the level switch to set the input sensi-  
tivity of the ANALOG IN connectors to  
either +4 dB or –10 dBV.  
ERASE  
FINALIZE  
PHONES  
FOOT SW  
ANALOG OUT  
Analog inputs  
Analog destination  
(mixer, monitor amp, etc.)  
Coaxial  
Use the COAXIAL IN and OUT to connect  
CD, DAT, MD, or other equipment with  
S/PDIF format coaxial inputs and outputs.  
Coaxial digital source  
(CD, MD or DAT player)  
Coaxial output  
COAXIAL IN  
POWER  
PEAK  
TIME  
INPUT  
REC LEVEL  
PROFESSIONAL  
AUDIO CD RECORDER  
HOLD DISPLA  
Y
SELECT  
UTILITY  
A-B  
OPEN/  
CLOSE  
Use only phono cables with a 75imped-  
ance for coaxial connections. Using ordi-  
nary audio cables can cause digital audio  
transmission errors.  
REC  
MUTE  
UV22  
AUTO  
REPEAT  
SYNC  
REC  
INDEX  
INC  
TRACK  
INC  
0
10  
L
R
ON  
/
OFF  
PHONES LEVEL  
PREV  
NEXT  
INDEX  
SEARCH  
PAUSE  
STOP  
PLAY  
REC  
0
10  
ERASE  
FINALIZE  
PHONES  
FOOT SW  
COAXIAL OUT  
Coaxial input  
Coaxial digital destination  
(digital mixer, DAT, etc.)  
AES/EBU  
AES/EBU digital source  
(digital mixer or recorder)  
Use the AES/EBU IN and OUT to connect  
to digital mixers, recorders, or other pro-  
fessional equipment with AES/EBU digital  
inputs and outputs.  
AES/EBU output  
AES/EBU IN  
POWER  
PEAK  
TIME  
INPUT  
REC LEVEL  
PROFESSIONAL  
AUDIO CD RECORDER  
HOLD DISPLA  
Y
SELECT  
UTILITY  
A-B  
OPEN/  
CLOSE  
REC  
MUTE  
UV22  
AUTO  
REPEAT  
SYNC  
REC  
INDEX  
INC  
TRACK  
INC  
0
10  
L
R
ON  
/
OFF  
PHONES LEVEL  
PREV  
NEXT  
INDEX  
SEARCH  
P
AUSE  
STOP  
PLA  
Y
REC  
0
10  
Ordinary balanced XLR audio cables can  
be used for AES/EBU digital connections.  
ERASE  
FINALIZE  
PHONES  
FOOT SW  
AES/EBU OUT  
AES/EBU input  
AES/EBU digital destination  
(digital mixer, etc.)  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
     
16  
Chapter 3The Basics  
Connecting the Power Cord  
Warning: Turn off all equipment before making any power connections.  
Connect the socket-end of the supplied power cord to the AC IN  
socket on the rear panel of the CDR1000, and connect the  
plug-end to a suitable AC wall outlet, one that conforms to the  
power supply requirements stated on the CDR1000 rear panel.  
AC IN  
Turning On the Power  
To prevent loud clicks and thumps in your loudspeakers, turn on your  
audio equipment in the following order (reverse this order when turning  
off your equipment)—sound sources, CDR1000, mixing console, mon-  
itor amplifier.  
POWER  
1
2
Press the [POWER] switch to turn on the CDR1000.  
The CDR1000 initializes itself and “SELF-CHECK” appears on the dis-  
play. The type of disc loaded is then determined and “READING”  
appears. If no disc is loaded, “NO DISC” appears.  
ON / OFF  
Press the [POWER] switch again to turn off the CDR1000.  
Note: Always unload discs before turning off the CDR1000.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
           
Using the Transportation Pad  
17  
Using the Transportation Pad  
The CDR1000 is shipped with a transportation pad in the disc drive to protect the  
mechanism against damage that may occur during transportation. The pad must be  
removed before using the CDR1000, as follows: turn on the CDR1000, press the  
[OPEN/CLOSE] button, and remove the pad from the disc tray.  
Keep the transportation pad for future use.  
Installing the Transportation Pad  
Before transporting the CDR1000, install the transportation pad, as follows.  
1
2
3
Turn on the CDR1000.  
Press the [OPEN/CLOSE] button to open the disc tray.  
Place the transportation pad on the disc tray, as shown below.  
O
L
C
L
A
C
R
E
N
D
R
IO  
S
D
S
C
O
E
IO  
F
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IZ  
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d
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V
4
5
Press the [OPEN/CLOSE] button to close the disc tray.  
Once the disc tray has closed, turn off the CDR1000.  
The CDR1000 is now ready to be transported.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
     
18  
Chapter 3The Basics  
Loading & Unloading Discs  
This section explains how to load and unload discs.  
1
Press the [OPEN/CLOSE] button to open the disc tray.  
The disc tray opens and “OPEN” appears on the display.  
2
3
Place the disc in the center of the disc tray with the labeled side facing up.  
Press the [OPEN/CLOSE] button again to close the disc tray.  
The disc tray closes and “CLOSE” appears on the display.  
If the disc tray opens again, make sure the disc is seated correctly in the disc tray.  
The disc tray can also be closed by pushing it gently. Do not use excessive force to push  
the tray when the CDR1000 is turned off, as this may damage the mechanism.  
4
To unload a disc, stop the current operation, press the [OPEN/CLOSE] button  
and remove the disc when the disc tray is fully open.  
The following table lists the disc-related display messages and their meanings.  
Message  
OPEN  
Meaning  
The disc tray is opening.  
The disc tray is closing.  
CLOSE  
The CDR1000 is determining the type of disc and reading its table of  
contents.  
READING  
OPC  
OPC OVER  
NO DISC  
No disc is loaded.  
ERROR-xxxxxx  
BLANK  
An unrecorded disc is loaded.  
The loaded disc cannot be used for recording. Finalize it, or load  
another disc.  
UNRECORDABLE  
ROM  
The loaded disc cannot be played because it contains data, perhaps its  
a CD-ROM. Load another disc.  
WAIT  
The wordclock input signal is out of the range of the sampling rate  
OUT OF RANGE  
SELF-CHECK  
CHECK INPUT  
NO CD  
The CDR1000 is initializing.  
The loaded disc is not a CD, CD-R, or CD-RW. Load another disc.  
Disc Type & Status  
When a disc is loaded, the CDR1000 determines the type and status of the disc, and  
then the relevant disc-type indicator lights up, as shown in the following table.  
Indicator  
Disc type/status  
CD  
A prerecorded audio CD or nalized CD-R disc  
Unnalized CD-R disc  
CD-R  
CD-RW  
CD-RW disc  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
                                     
Using the Remote Controller  
19  
Using the Remote Controller  
The CDR1000’s wireless, infrared remote controller can be used to control virtually all  
playback and recording functions remotely. In addition to duplicating most of the but-  
tons found on the CDR1000 front panel, the remote controller features a number key-  
The remote controller does not feature the following front-panel buttons: [UV22],  
[UTILITY], [ERASE], and [FINALIZE].  
Installing the Remote Controller’s Batteries  
The remote controller uses two size AA, R6, UM-3 batteries, and two new batteries are  
supplied with the CDR1000. No special tools are required for installation.  
1
2
Remove the battery compartment cover.  
Install the supplied batteries as indicated inside the battery compartment,  
paying special attention to the polarity (+ to +, to ).  
3
Replace the battery compartment cover.  
If the remote controller doesn’t work, make sure that the batteries are installed cor-  
rectly. If it still doesn’t work, make sure that the Utility Remote parameter is set to ON.  
If the remote controller fails to work after several months, the batteries may need  
replacing. Always replace both batteries at the same time, with the specified size.  
If the remote controller is not to be used for a long period, for example, more than one  
month, remove the batteries to prevent damage due to battery leakage.  
Setting the Time Display  
The time counter can be set to display the elapsed time, remaining time, or total time  
for playback and recording by using the Time Display function.  
1
Use the [TIME DISPLAY] button to select a Time Display mode.  
Setting  
ELAPSE  
Description  
Playback or recording time since the beginning of the current track.  
Playback or recording time to the end of the disc.  
Playback or recording time since the beginning of the disc.  
REMAIN  
TOTAL  
The selected mode is indicated on the display: ELAPSE, REMAIN, or TOTAL.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
             
20  
Chapter 3The Basics  
Monitoring  
Playback signals are output via the ANALOG OUT, AES/EBU OUT, COAXIAL OUT,  
and PHONES.  
For recording, the selected input source can be monitored via the ANALOG OUT,  
AES/EBU OUT, COAXIAL OUT, and PHONES in Record Standby mode and while  
recording.  
Use the PHONES LEVEL control to adjust the volume level of the phones.  
The recording level for the AES/EBU IN or COAXIAL IN is determined by the source  
and cannot be set on the CDR1000. For playback, the AES/EBU OUT and COAXIAL  
OUT output digital audio at the same level that it was recorded to disc. For recording,  
the level is the same as that received at the AES/EBU IN and COAXIAL IN.  
The recording level for the ANALOG IN is set using the REC LEVEL control. This  
affects the level of the ANALOG OUT during recording. After recording, the ANALOG  
OUT level is fixed, and cannot be adjusted on the CDR1000.  
Metering & Peak Hold  
Playback and recording signal levels can be metered on the 16-segment meters, with  
Peak Hold function, from –60 dB through to –1 dB, and CLIP. For recording, the  
selected input source can be metered in Record Standby mode and while recording.  
Signal peaks can be checked using the Peak Hold function. When Peak Hold is off,  
meter segments lit by signal peaks remain lit for one second. When Peak Hold is on,  
however, they remain lit permanently.  
1
2
Press the [PEAK HOLD] button to turn on the Peak Hold function.  
The PEAK HOLD indicator lights up.  
The meter segments lit by the signal peaks remain lit permanently.  
Press the [PEAK HOLD] button again to turn off the Peak Hold function.  
The PEAK HOLD indicator goes out.  
Setting the Meter Response Rate  
The response rate of the level meters can be set to either Slow or Fast using the Utility  
Meter parameter.  
1
2
Use the [UTILITY] button to select METER.”  
The UTILITY indicator lights up and the response rate setting appears on the display.  
Use the [PREV] or [NEXT] button to select a response rate.  
Setting  
Description  
SLOW  
FAST  
Slow response rate.  
Fast response rate.  
3
Press and hold the [UTILITY] button, or press another button to cancel Utility.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
               
Playback  
21  
4 Playback  
Playing Discs  
The CDR1000 can play prerecorded audio CDs and unfinalized or finalized CD-R or  
CD-RW discs. Only Session 1 of a multi-session disc can be played.  
1
2
Load the disc that you want to play.  
Press the [PLAY] button.  
Playback starts from the first track, the PLAY indicators light up, and the time counter  
starts counting.  
Playback can also be started by using an optional footswitch. See “Using a Footswitch”  
The time counter can be set to display the elapsed playback time, remaining playback  
Pausing Playback  
1
Press the [PAUSE] button to pause playback.  
Playback pauses, the PLAY indicators go out, and the PAUSE indicator lights up.  
2
Press the [PAUSE] or [PLAY] button to resume playback.  
Playback resumes, the PAUSE indicator goes out, and the PLAY indicators light up.  
The Search functions can be used while playback is paused. SeeSearchingon page 24  
Stopping Playback  
1
Press the [STOP] button to stop playback.  
Playback stops and the PLAY indicators go out.  
Playback can also be stopped by using an optional footswitch. SeeUsing a Footswitch”  
Playback stops automatically when the end of the disc is reached.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
               
22  
Chapter 4Playback  
Playback Operation Table  
The following table shows how various buttons operate in playback-related modes.  
X = no change or invalid  
Operating mode  
Button  
Stop  
(disc tray closed)  
Disc tray open  
Play  
Playback pause  
Play pause is can-  
celled and the disc  
tray opens.  
Playback stops & the  
disc tray opens.  
[OPEN/CLOSE]  
Disc tray closes.  
X
Disc tray opens.  
X
Play pause is can-  
celled.  
[STOP]  
[PLAY]  
Playback stops.  
X
Disc tray closes &  
playback starts.  
1
Playback resumes.  
Playback starts.  
Playback pauses at  
the top of the speci-  
ed track.  
Disc tray closes &  
playback pauses.  
[PAUSE]  
Playback is paused.  
Playback resumes.  
The top of the current  
track is selected and  
playback pause  
resumes. Press repeat-  
edly to select previous  
tracks.  
The top of the current  
track is selected and  
playback resumes.  
Press repeatedly to  
select previous tracks.  
The previous track is  
selected but play-  
back does not start.  
The previous track is  
selected.  
PREV [  
]
The top of the next  
track is selected and  
playback resumes.  
Press repeatedly to  
select subsequent  
tracks.  
The top of the next  
track is selected and  
playback pause  
resumes. Press repeat-  
edly to select subse-  
quent tracks.  
The next track is  
selected but play-  
back does not start.  
The next track is  
selected.  
NEXT [  
INDEX [  
INDEX [  
]
2
The top of the current The top of the current  
index is selected and index is selected and  
playback resumes.  
Press repeatedly to  
select previous  
indexes.  
playback pause  
]
]
X
X
X
resumes. Press repeat-  
edly to select previous  
indexes.  
The top of the next  
index is selected and index is selected and  
playback resumes.  
Press repeatedly to  
select subsequent  
indexes.  
The top of the next  
playback pause  
X
X
resumes. Press repeat-  
edly to select subse-  
quent indexes.  
Search backwards  
then resume play-  
back.  
Search backwards  
then resume playback  
pause.  
SEARCH [  
SEARCH [  
]
]
X
X
Search forwards then  
resume playback  
pause.  
Search forwards then  
resume playback.  
X
X
Footswitch  
Playback stops.  
X
Playback starts.  
Remote  
Disc tray closes and  
playback starts from  
the specied track.  
The specied track is  
selected and playback  
pause resumes.  
Controller  
Number  
Playback starts from  
the specied track.  
The specied track is  
selected and played.  
Keypad  
1. Tracks can be selected using the [PREV] and [NEXT] buttons before starting playback.  
2. If the specied track number is greater than the number of the last track, the last track is selected.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
       
Selecting Tracks  
23  
Selecting Tracks  
Tracks can be selected using the PREV [ ] and NEXT [ ] buttons during stop,  
playback, or playback pause.  
1
2
Use the PREV [ ] button to select the top of the current track. Press again  
to select the top of the previous track.  
Use the NEXT [ ] button to select the top of the next track. Press again to  
select the top of subsequent tracks.  
The number of the selected track is displayed by the track counter.  
Selecting Tracks Directly  
Tracks can be selected directly using the number keypad on the remote controller dur-  
ing stop, playback, or playback pause.  
1
Use the number keypad on the remote controller to select tracks directly.  
Use buttons [1] through [9] to select tracks 1 through 9. To select track 3, for example,  
press button [3].  
To select tracks 10 and higher, use the [+10] button to enter the first digit and buttons  
[0] through [9] to enter the second digit. To select track 13, for example, press the [+10]  
button followed by the [3] button.  
The number of the selected track is displayed by the track counter.  
If the specified track number is greater than the number of the last track, the last track  
is selected.  
Selecting Indexes  
Indexes can be selected using the previous INDEX [ ] and next INDEX [ ] but-  
tons during playback or playback pause.  
1
2
Use the previous INDEX [ ] button to select the top of the current index.  
Press again to select the top of the previous index.  
Use the next INDEX [ ] button to select the top of the next index. Press  
again to select the top of subsequent indexes.  
The number of the selected index is displayed by the index counter.  
If the specified index cannot be found, the first index is selected.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
                 
24  
Chapter 4Playback  
Searching  
You can search the program material at high speed using the SEARCH [ ] and [  
]
buttons during playback or playback pause.  
1
Press and hold the backward SEARCH [ ] button to search backwards.  
The CDR1000 searches backwards from the current position and the PLAY indicators  
go out. If the top of the current track is reached, searching continues into the previous  
track. If the top of the first track is reached, searching stops.  
When the SEARCH [ ] button is released, the previous mode—playback or playback  
pause—is resumed and the relevant indicators light up.  
2
Press and hold the forward SEARCH [ ] button to search forwards.  
The CDR1000 searches forwards from the current position and the PLAY indicators go  
out. If the end of the current track is reached, searching continues into the next track.  
If the end of the last track is reached, searching stops.  
While searching is in progress, playback signals are output by the ANALOG OUT and  
PHONES only, the AES/EBU OUT and COAXIAL OUT are muted.  
Using Repeat Playback  
The CDR1000 provides three types of repeat playback: One-track Repeat, in which the  
current track plays repeatedly, All-track Repeat, which plays all tracks repeatedly, and  
A-B Repeat, which repeatedly plays the region between the specified A and B points.  
One-track Repeat Playback  
1
2
Press the [REPEAT] button.  
One-track Repeat playback starts and “REPEAT 1” appears on the display.  
Press the [REPEAT] button twice to cancel One-track Repeat playback.  
Normal playback resumes and “REPEAT 1” disappears from the display.  
All-track Repeat Playback  
1
2
Press the [REPEAT] button twice.  
All-track Repeat playback starts and “REPEAT ALLappears on the display.  
Press the [REPEAT] button to cancel All-track Repeat playback.  
Normal playback resumes and “REPEAT ALLdisappears from the display.  
A-B Repeat Playback  
1
Press the [A-B] button to set the A point.  
The A point is set and “REPEAT Aappears on the display.  
The A and B points can be in the same track or in different tracks.  
2
3
Press the [A-B] button again to set the B point.  
Playback repeats between the A and B points andREPEAT ABappears on the display.  
Press the [A-B] button again to cancel A-B Repeat playback.  
Normal playback resumes and “REPEAT AB” disappears from the display.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
           
Recording  
25  
5 Recording  
Preparing to Record  
The CDR1000 can record onto CD-R and CD-RW discs.  
1
2
3
Load the disc to be used for recording.  
Select the input source.  
See “Selecting the Input Source” below for more information.  
If recording via the AES/EBU IN or COAXIAL IN, set the sampling rate con-  
verter as necessary.  
4
5
6
7
Set the Copy Bit as required.  
Set the UV22 function as required.  
Set the Delay function as required.  
Selecting the Input Source  
The following input sources can be selected for recording: ANALOG IN, AES/EBU IN,  
or COAXIAL IN. The selected source is indicated on the display.  
1
Use the [INPUT SELECT] button to select an input source.  
Setting  
ANALOG  
Description  
ANALOG IN (analog)  
AES/EBU  
COAX  
AES/EBU IN (AES/EBU digital)  
COAXIAL IN (S/PDIF digital)  
When a digital input source is selected, the LOCK indicator lights up, indicating that  
the CDR1000 is locked to the incoming signal. If the CDR1000 cannot lock to the  
selected digital input source, the LOCK indicator flashes. If this unlocked condition  
continues for more than five seconds while recording, recording stops. If this happens,  
make sure that the source device is turned on and connected to the CDR1000 correctly,  
or select another input source. Recording via the AES/EBU IN or COAXIAL IN is not  
possible while the LOCK indicator is flashing.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
             
26  
Chapter 5Recording  
Setting the Sampling Rate Converter  
The CDR1000 features a built-in sampling rate converter (SRC), which means digital  
sources at sampling rates other than 44.1 kHz, the standard for audio CDs, can be  
recorded.  
The SRC can convert digital audio within the range 30–50 kHz.  
When recording from a 44.1 kHz digital source, the CDR1000 locks to the sampling  
rate of the incoming signal. If the signal drifts by more than 150 ppm (parts per mil-  
lion), the CDR1000 automatically activates the sampling rate converter.  
The Utility SRC parameter is used to set the sampling rate converter.  
1
2
Use the [UTILITY] button to select SRC.”  
The UTILITY indicator lights up and the SRC setting appears on the display.  
Use the [PREV] or [NEXT] button to set the sampling rate converter to either  
ONor AUTO.”  
Setting  
AUTO  
ON  
Description  
The sampling rate converter is off unless the 44.1 kHz sampling rate of  
the selected digital input source varies by more than 150 ppm, in  
which case it is activated automatically.  
The sampling rate converter is always on.  
3
Press and hold the [UTILITY] button, or press another button to cancel Utility.  
The SRC indicator lights up when the sampling rate converter is active, that is, when it’s  
set to ON, or when it’s set to AUTO and activated automatically.  
The Utility SRC parameter should be set to ON when recording non-44.1 kHz digital  
sources, and set it to AUTO when recording 44.1 kHz digital sources. The SRC does not  
affect analog sources connected via the ANALOG IN.  
Note: When the sampling rate of the incoming signal nears the 150 ppm drift threshold,  
the SRC indicator may flash, in which case you should set the SRC parameter to ON.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
     
Setting the Input Delay  
27  
Setting the Input Delay  
By storing incoming audio in a buffer of between 0 and 4,950 ms before recording it to  
disc, the Input Delay function offers a “pre-record” facility, which can record a small  
section of audio before the point at which recording is started. When recording starts,  
the audio already in the buffer is recorded first, and when recording is stopped, the  
remaining audio in the buffer is recorded before recording actually stops. This is useful  
for recording, for example, live events where it can be difficult to predict the exact start  
of a performance, as it ensures that initial moments are not missed.  
Input  
Record  
Audio  
Buffer  
0 4,950 ms  
Input delay cannot be used with Sync Recording.  
The Input Delay function is off when the Input Delay parameter is set to 0.  
The following illustration shows the procedure for recording with input delay.  
Input  
delay  
Input  
delay  
Audio already in the buffer  
Record  
Standby  
mode  
Recording  
REC  
PLAY  
STOP  
Remaining audio in the buffer  
UTILITY  
(DELAY)  
The Utility Delay parameter is used to set the delay time.  
1
2
Use the [UTILITY] button to select DELAY.”  
The UTILITY indicator lights up and the Input Delay setting appears on the display.  
Use the [PREV] or [NEXT] button to select a delay time.  
Setting  
Description  
0, 66 ms, 132 ms, 198 ms,  
264 ms, ..., 4950 ms  
Delay time in milliseconds (0 = off).  
3
Press and hold the [UTILITY] button, or press another button to cancel Utility.  
While recording with the Input Delay function, in Elapse time mode, the counter dis-  
plays the time since recording started plus the specified input delay.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
   
28  
Chapter 5Recording  
Setting the UV22  
The CDR1000 employs the popular UV22 Super CD Encoding system. Developed by  
Apogee Electronics Corporation in the United States, and commonly used for  
wordlength truncation in CD mastering applications, UV22 preserves the sonic detail  
present in 20- and 24-bit digital audio during the conversion to 16-bit audio, without  
the side effects of earlier wordlength-reduction techniques, such as digital dither, noise  
shaping, and bit mapping.  
1
2
Press the [UV22] button to turn on UV22 processing.  
The UV22 indicator lights up.  
Press the [UV22] button again to turn off UV22 processing.  
The UV22 indicator goes out.  
Discs recorded using UV22 can be played just like any other disc on standard CD play-  
ers.  
Setting the Copy Bit  
In addition to digital audio, Copy Bit information, which determines whether or not  
digital copying is permitted, is written to disc during recording. Consumer-type CD,  
MD, or DAT recorders check the Copy Bit information when recording via their  
COAXIAL (or optical) input. If the Copy Bit is set to PROTECT, digital recording via  
the COAXIAL input is not possible. If the Copy Bit is set to PERMIT, however, record-  
ing is possible. The Copy Bit can also be set to ONCE, which means that digital copying  
is possible, but digitally made copies cannot be used to make additional digital copies.  
1
2
Use the [UTILITY] button to select COPY.”  
The UTILITY indicator lights up and the Copy Bit setting appears on the display.  
Use the [PREV] or [NEXT] button to select a Copy Bit setting.  
Setting  
PERMIT  
Description  
Any number of digital copies can be made and the copies can be  
used to make additional digital copies.  
PROTECT  
ONCE  
No digital copies can be made.  
Any number of digital copies can be made but the copies CANNOT  
be used to make additional digital copies.  
3
Press and hold the [UTILITY] button, or press another button to cancel Utility.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
           
Recording  
29  
Recording  
This section explains how to record.  
The following illustration shows the procedure for recording.  
1
2
Record  
Standby  
mode  
Tn=1  
Tn=2  
REC  
PLAY  
PAUSE  
STOP  
Recording starts  
Record Standby mode  
Recording stops  
(Recording can also be  
started by pressing the  
[PAUSE] button or  
footswitch)  
Press the [PAUSE] button again  
1
2
From stop, press the [REC] button to engage Record Standby mode.  
Record Standby mode is engaged, the PAUSE indicator lights up, and the REC indica-  
tors flash. If the loaded disc is a blank disc, track 1 is selected for recording. If it’s a par-  
tially recorded disc, the next available track is selected.  
The time counter can be set to display the elapsed record time, remaining record time,  
In Record Standby mode, the selected input source can be monitored via the ANALOG  
OUT, AES/EBU OUT, COAXIAL OUT, or PHONES, and metered on the CDR1000  
level meters.  
You can cancel Record Standby mode by pressing the [STOP] button.  
3
4
IfrecordingviatheANALOGIN, usetheRECLEVELcontroltosettherecording  
level in conjunction with the level meters.  
The recording level can be set independently for the left and right channels. The record-  
ing level for the AES/EBU IN and COAXIAL IN is determined by the source and cannot  
be set on the CDR1000.  
A two-second mute can be inserted at the beginning of a track by using the Rec Mute  
Press the [PLAY] or [PAUSE] button to start recording.  
Recording starts, the PAUSE indicator goes out, the REC indicators light up continu-  
ously, the PLAY indicators light up, and the time counter starts counting. If the Fade In  
function is set, fade in processing is performed. SeeApplying a Fade Inon page 37 for  
Recording can also be started by using an optional footswitch. SeeUsing a Footswitch”  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
     
30  
Chapter 5Recording  
5
6
Use the [TRACK INC] and [INDEX INC] buttons to increment the track and  
index counters.  
Press the [PAUSE] button to pause recording.  
Record Standby mode is engaged. The PAUSE indicator lights up, the REC indicators  
flash, and the PLAY indicators go out. If the Rec Mute or Fade Out function is set, mute  
or fade out processing is performed when the [PAUSE] button is pressed. See “Inserting  
mation.  
7
8
Press the [PLAY] or [PAUSE] button to resume recording.  
Recording starts, the track number is incremented, the PAUSE indicator goes out, the  
REC indicators light up continuously, the PLAY indicators light up, and the time  
counter starts counting. If the Fade In function is set, fade in processing is performed.  
Press the [STOP] button to stop recording.  
If the Rec Mute or Fade Out function is set, mute or fade out processing is performed,  
recording stops, the REC and PLAY indicators go out, and “WAIT” appears on the dis-  
play while the PMA is written.  
Recording stops automatically if the end of the disc is reached, and can also be stopped  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
Recording Operation Table  
31  
Recording Operation Table  
The following table shows how various buttons operate in recording-related modes.  
X = no change or invalid  
Operating mode  
Button  
One-track Sync  
Record  
All-track Sync  
Record  
Stop  
Record Standby  
Recording  
Recording stops Recording stops  
(Sync Recording (Sync Recording  
Record Standby  
mode is can-  
celled.  
[STOP]  
X
Recording stops.  
mode is can-  
celled).  
mode is can-  
celled.  
Record Standby  
mode is engaged  
(Sync Recording  
mode is can-  
celled).  
Recording stops  
(Sync Recording  
mode is can-  
celled).  
Record Standby  
Recording starts. mode is  
engaged.  
[PAUSE]  
X
[PLAY]  
[REC]  
Playback starts.  
Recording starts.  
X
X
X
X
X
X
Record Standby  
mode is  
X
engaged.  
Two-second  
mute is inserted  
at end of track  
when recording  
is paused or  
Rec Mute  
Standby mode is Standby mode is  
engaged.  
Rec Mute  
[REC MUTE]  
X
X
engaged.  
stopped.  
Track number is  
incremented.  
[TRACK INC]  
[INDEX INC]  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Index counter is  
incremented.  
One-track Sync  
Recording  
Standby mode is  
engaged.  
[SYNC REC]  
Footswitch  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Recording starts. Recording stops.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
   
32  
Chapter 5Recording  
Incrementing Track Numbers Manually  
The track number can be incremented manually during recording using the Track  
Increment function. When the [TRACK INC] button is pressed, the track number is  
incremented and the Track Number is written to disc. Track Numbers are written to  
disc 300 ms before the point at which the [TRACK INC] button is pressed. This is to  
compensate for the time that it takes a human operator to press the button upon hear-  
ing the position at which the Track Number should be incremented, and helps to ensure  
that Track Numbers are written just before the start of each track.  
The following illustration shows the procedure for incrementing track numbers man-  
ually while recording.  
1
2
3
300 ms  
300 ms  
Tn=1  
Tn=2  
Tn=3  
Start recording  
TRACK  
INC  
TRACK  
INC  
1
2
If the loaded disc is a blank disc, track 1 is selected for recording. If it’s a partially  
recorded disc, the next available track is selected.  
While recording is in progress, press the [TRACK INC] button to increment  
the track number.  
The track number is incremented and the Track Number is written to disc.  
The track number cannot be incremented manually when Auto Rec/Track or Sync  
Recording is used.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
     
Incrementing Index Numbers Manually  
33  
Incrementing Index Numbers Manually  
The index number can be incremented manually during recording using the Index  
Increment function. When the [INDEX INC] button is pressed, the index counter is  
incremented and the Index Number is written to disc. Index Numbers are written to  
disc 300 ms before the point at which the [INDEX INC] button is pressed. This is to  
compensate for the time that it takes a human operator to press the button upon hear-  
ing the position at which the Index Number should be incremented.  
The following illustration shows the procedure for incrementing index numbers man-  
ually while recording.  
1
2
3
300 ms  
300 ms  
Ix=1  
Ix=2  
Ix=3  
Start recording  
INDEX  
INC  
INDEX  
INC  
1
2
Each track starts from Index Number 1.  
While recording is in progress, press the [INDEX INC] button to increment  
the index counter.  
The index counter is incremented and the Index Number is written to disc.  
The index number cannot be incremented manually when Auto Rec/Track or Sync  
Recording is used.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
     
34  
Chapter 5Recording  
Using Auto Rec Start & Track Increment  
Recording can be started automatically, and track numbers incremented automatically  
using the Auto Rec/Track function, which monitors the selected input source and starts  
recording from Record Standby mode when the signal level exceeds the specified  
threshold, and subsequently increments the track number when the signal level exceeds  
the specified threshold after being below it for three or more seconds.  
Auto Rec/Track cannot be used with Sync Recording.  
The following illustration shows the procedure for recording with the Auto Rec/Track  
function.  
1
2
3
Tn=1  
Tn=2  
Tn=3  
Record  
Standby  
mode  
Input signal  
Threshold (dB)  
REC  
UTILITY  
AUTO  
3 s  
3 s  
20 s  
Recording  
starts  
Stop  
(TRACK INC dB)  
The Utility TRACK INC dB parameter is used to set the threshold level.  
1
2
Use the [UTILITY] button to select TRACK INC dB.”  
The UTILITY indicator lights up and the TRACK INC dB setting appears on the dis-  
play.  
Use the [PREV] or [NEXT] button to set the TRACK INC dB parameter.  
Threshold  
Description  
Auto Rec/Track threshold in dB.  
–30, –35, –40, –45, –50, –55,  
–60, –65, –70, –96  
3
4
Press and hold the [UTILITY] button, or press another button to cancel Utility.  
From stop, press the [REC] button to engage Record Standby mode.  
See page 29 for more information on Record Standby mode.  
5
Press the [AUTO] button to turn on the Auto Rec/Track function.  
The AUTO indicator lights up.  
When the input signal level exceeds the specified threshold, recording starts automati-  
cally. When the signal level exceeds the specified threshold after being below it for three  
or more seconds, the track number is incremented automatically.  
If the level of the input signal is below the specified threshold for 20 seconds or more,  
recording stops. You can prevent this by pressing the [AUTO] button to turn off the  
Auto Rec/Track function.  
6
Press the [AUTO] button again to cancel the Auto Rec/Track function.  
The AUTO indicator goes out.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
     
Inserting a Two-second Mute  
35  
Inserting a Two-second Mute  
A two-second mute, or silent section can be inserted at the beginning or end of each  
track. To insert a mute at the beginning of a track, Rec Mute Standby mode is engaged  
by pressing the [REC MUTE] button while the CDR1000 waits in Record Standby  
mode, the mute is then inserted when recording starts. To insert a mute at the end of a  
track, Rec Mute Standby mode is engaged by pressing the [REC MUTE] button during  
recording, the mute is then inserted when recording is stopped in the normal way by  
pressing the [PAUSE] button, [STOP] button, or footswitch. If the Fade Out function  
is set, the mute is inserted after the fade out.  
Rec Mute can be used with One-track Sync Recording, but not with All-track Sync  
Recording.  
Rec Mute cannot insert a two-second mute at the beginning of track 1, since a mute is  
inserted there automatically.  
Inserting a Mute at the Beginning of a Track  
The following illustration shows the procedure for inserting a mute at the beginning of  
a track.  
2-second  
mute  
Record  
Standby  
mode  
Rec Mute  
Standby  
mode  
REC  
PLAY  
REC  
MUTE  
Recording starts  
1
See page 40 for information on engaging Record Standby mode with One-track Sync  
Recording.  
2
3
Press the [REC MUTE] button.  
Rec Mute Standby mode is engaged and the REC MUTE indicator flashes.  
Start recording.  
A two-second silent section is inserted and then the REC MUTE indicator goes out  
Only one mute can be inserted at the beginning of each track. Technically speaking, the  
mute is inserted into Index 0.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
     
36  
Chapter 5Recording  
Inserting a Mute at the End of a Track  
The following illustration shows the procedure for inserting a mute at the end of a  
track.  
Fade  
out  
2-second  
mute  
(if set)  
Recording  
Start recording  
as normal  
Record  
Standby  
mode  
Rec Mute  
Standby  
mode  
PAUSE  
REC  
MUTE  
(If the STOP] button or  
footswitch was pressed,  
recording stops instead)  
1
2
3
See page 40 for information on inserting a mute with One-track Sync Recording.  
While recording, press the [REC MUTE] button.  
Rec Mute Standby mode is engaged and the REC MUTE indicator flashes.  
Press the [PAUSE] button to engage Record Standby mode, or press the  
[STOP] button or footswitch to stop recording.  
A two-second silent section is inserted and then the REC MUTE indicator goes out. If  
the Fade Out function is set, the mute is inserted after the fade out.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
Applying a Fade In  
37  
Applying a Fade In  
A fade in can be applied at the start of each track using the Fade In function. The length  
of the fade in can be set from 1 to 10 seconds in single second steps using the Fade In  
parameter. The fade in begins when recording is started from Record Standby mode by  
pressing the [PLAY] button, [PAUSE] button, or footswitch.  
The Fade In function is off when the Fade In parameter is set to 0.  
When the Input Delay function is set, the fade in starts with the digital audio already in  
Fade In cannot be used with Sync Recording.  
The following illustration shows the procedure for applying a fade in.  
Fade in  
Record  
Standby  
mode  
Recording  
REC  
PLAY  
UTILITY  
(Recording can also be started  
by pressing the [PAUSE] button  
or footswitch)  
(FADE IN)  
The Utility Fade In parameter is used to set the fade in time.  
Use the [UTILITY] button to select FADE IN.”  
1
2
The UTILITY indicator lights up and the Fade In setting appears on the display.  
Use the [PREV] or [NEXT] button to select a fade in time.  
Setting  
Description  
0–10 s  
Fade in time in seconds (0 = off).  
3
4
Press and hold the [UTILITY] button, or press another button to cancel Utility.  
A fade in will be applied each time recording is started from Record Standby mode by  
pressing the [PLAY] button, [PAUSE] button, or footswitch. See page 29 for more  
information of recording.  
To turn off the Fade In function, set the Utility Fade In parameter to 0.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
     
38  
Chapter 5Recording  
Applying a Fade Out  
A fade out can be applied at the end of each track using the Fade Out function. The  
length of the fade out can be set from 1 to 10 seconds in single second steps using the  
Fade Out parameter. The fade out begins when recording is stopped by pressing the  
[PAUSE] button, [STOP] button, or footswitch.  
The Fade Out function is off when the Fade Out parameter is set to 0.  
Fade Out cannot be used with Sync Recording.  
The following illustration shows the procedure for applying a fade out.  
Fade  
out  
Recording  
Start recording  
as normal  
Record  
Standby  
mode  
PAUSE  
(If the [STOP] button or  
footswitch is pressed,  
recording stops instead)  
UTILITY  
(FADE OUT)  
The Utility Fade Out parameter is used to set the fade out time.  
1
2
Use the [UTILITY] button to select FADE OUT.”  
The UTILITY indicator lights up and the Fade Out setting appears on the display.  
Use the [PREV] or [NEXT] button to select a fade out time.  
Setting  
Description  
0–10 s  
Fade out time in seconds (0 = off).  
3
4
Press and hold the [UTILITY] button, or press another button to cancel Utility.  
A fade out will be applied each time recording stopped by pressing the [PAUSE] button,  
[STOP] button, or footswitch. See page 29 for more information of recording.  
“FADE OUT” appears on the display while the fade out is in progress. Other buttons  
are inactive at this time.  
To turn off the Fade Out function, set the Utility Fade Out parameter to 0.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
     
Sync Recording from CD, MD, or DAT  
39  
Sync Recording from CD, MD, or DAT  
In addition to audio data, COAXIAL (S/PDIF) format digital signals also transmit  
Track Number, Index Number, Start ID, and Skip ID information, which the CDR1000  
can use to start and stop recording and increment the track and index counters. This is  
convenient when recording material from a CD, MD, or DAT player. The CDR1000 fea-  
tures two Sync Recording modes: One-track Sync Recording and All-track Sync  
Recording.  
In One-track Sync Recording mode, individual tracks can be recorded one at a time,  
with the CDR1000 starting recording automatically when a Track Number or Start ID  
is received, incrementing the index number as and when Index Numbers are received,  
and then stopping automatically when the next Track Number, Start ID, or Skip ID is  
received.When recording from MD, the CDR1000 starts recording automatically when  
it detects the start of the audio material, also MD does not support Index Numbers.  
In All-track Sync Recording mode, an entire CD or MD, or several DAT tracks can be  
recorded, with the CDR1000 starting recording automatically when a Track Number or  
Start ID is received, incrementing the track and index numbers as and when Track and  
Index Numbers are received, and then stopping automatically after 20 seconds of no  
input signal.  
CD and MD players transmit Track and Index Numbers as and when they occur on a  
disc. Technically speaking, the CDR1000 track number is incremented when the Index  
Number changes from 0 to 1, which indicated the start of a track, not the end of the pre-  
vious track.  
DAT players transmit Start and Skip IDs as and when they occur on a tape. Skip IDs are  
ignored in All-track Sync Recording mode, but cause the CDR1000 to stop when used  
with One-track Sync Recording. Since recording does not start instantaneously, when  
compiling a DAT source tape, position the Start IDs slightly before the beginning of  
each track to ensure that the first note is not cut off.  
The CDR1000 starts recording when it receives a Track Number or Start ID from the  
source device (e.g., CD, MD, or DAT player). CD and MD players must be stopped or  
paused at the top of the track to be recorded, as Sync Recording cannot be started while  
the source device is playing. For DAT players, playback needs to be started from before  
the Start ID.  
During Sync Recording, if no input signal is received for more than 20 seconds, record-  
ing stops automatically.  
AES/EBU digital signals do not transmit Track Number, Index Number, Start ID, and  
Skip ID information, so only the COAXIAL IN can be used for Sync Recording.  
The Rec Mute function can be used with One-track Sync Recording, but not All-track  
Sync Recording. Fade In and Fade Out cannot be used with either mode.  
The Auto Finalize function can be used to automatically finalize discs when Sync  
Recording stops.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
       
40  
Chapter 5Recording  
One-track Sync Recording  
This section explains how to use One-track Sync Recording.  
The following illustration shows the procedure for One-track Sync Recording.  
Track Number,  
Start ID, or Skip ID  
Track Number  
or Start ID  
Tn=1  
Recording starts  
Recording stops  
SYNC  
REC  
(SYNC-REC 1)  
1
2
COAX, but instead of proceeding to the Recording section, proceed as fol-  
lows.  
From stop, press the [SYNC REC] button.  
Record Standby mode is engaged, “SYNC-REC 1” appears on the display, the PAUSE  
indicator lights up, and the REC indicators flash. If the loaded disc is a blank disc, track  
1 is selected for recording. If it’s a partially recorded disc, the next available track is  
selected.  
The LOCK indicator should appear, indicating that the CDR1000 is locked to the  
incoming digital signal. Sync Recording is not possible if the LOCK indicator does not  
In Record Standby mode, the selected input source can be monitored via the ANALOG  
OUT, AES/EBU OUT, COAXIAL OUT, or PHONES, and metered on the CDR1000  
level meters.  
You can cancel One-track Sync Recording at anytime by pressing the [STOP] button.  
A two-second mute can be inserted at the beginning of the track by using the Rec Mute  
Discs can be finalized automatically when Sync Recording is stopped, using the Auto  
Finalize function. Press the [SYNC REC] button while Record Standby mode is  
engaged to turn on the Auto Finalize function. AUTOFINALIZE” appears on the dis-  
play. Press again to cancel Auto Finalize. See page 44 for more information on finalizing  
discs.  
3
Prepare the source CD, MD, or DAT player so that its ready to play the track  
that you want to record.  
The CDR1000 will start recording when it receives a Track Number or Start ID. CD or  
MD players must be stopped or paused at the top of the track to be recorded, as Sync  
Recording cannot be started while the source device is playing.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
   
Sync Recording from CD, MD, or DAT  
41  
4
Start playback on the CD, MD, or DAT player.  
Recording starts, the PAUSE indicator goes out, the REC indicators light up continu-  
ously, the PLAY indicators light up, and the time counter starts counting. The index  
counter is incremented as and when Index Numbers are received.  
Note: If no input signal is received for 20 seconds or more during Sync Recording, Record-  
ing stops automatically.  
When the next Track Number, Start ID, or Skip ID is received, the [PAUSE] button or  
[STOP] button pressed, the CDR1000 stops recording and cancels One-track Sync  
Recording mode. If the Rec Mute function is set, mute processing is performed.  
“SYNC-REC 1” disappears from the display, all lit indicators go out, and “WAIT”  
appears on the display while the PMA is written.  
To record another track using One-track Sync Recording, repeat steps 3 through 4.  
If the Auto Finalize function is on, the disc is finalized automatically.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
42  
Chapter 5Recording  
All-track Sync Recording  
This section explains how to use All-track Sync Recording.  
The following illustration shows the procedure for All-track Sync Recording.  
Track Number  
or Start ID  
Track Number  
or Start ID  
20 seconds after  
end of source  
Track Number  
or Start ID  
Tn=1  
Tn=2  
Tn=3  
Recording starts  
Recording stops  
SYNC  
REC  
(SYNC-REC ALL)  
1
2
COAX, but instead of proceeding to the Recording section, proceed as fol-  
lows.  
From stop, press the [SYNC REC] button.  
Record Standby mode is engaged, “SYNC-REC 1” appears on the display, the PAUSE  
indicator lights up, and the REC indicators flash. If the loaded disc is a blank disc, track  
1 is selected for recording. If it’s a partially recorded disc, the next available track is  
selected.  
3
Use the [PREV] and [NEXT] button to select All-track Sync Recording mode.  
“SYNC-REC ALLappears on the display.  
You can cancel All-track Sync Recording at anytime by pressing the [STOP] button.  
The LOCK indicator should appear, indicating that the CDR1000 is locked to the  
incoming digital signal. Sync Recording is not possible if the LOCK indicator does not  
In Record Standby mode, the selected input source can be monitored via the ANALOG  
OUT, AES/EBU OUT, COAXIAL OUT, or PHONES, and metered on the CDR1000  
level meters.  
Discs can be finalized automatically when Sync Recording is stopped, using the Auto  
Finalize function. Press the [SYNC REC] button while Record Standby mode is  
engaged to turn on the Auto Finalize function. AUTOFINALIZE” appears on the dis-  
play. Press again to cancel Auto Finalize. See page 44 for more information on finalizing  
discs.  
4
Start playback on the CD, MD, or DAT player.  
Recording starts, the PAUSE indicator goes out, the REC indicators light up continu-  
ously, the PLAY indicators light up, and the time counter starts counting. The track and  
index numbers are incremented as and when Track and Index Numbers are received.  
Note: If no input signal is received for 20 seconds or more during Sync Recording, Record-  
ing stops automatically.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
 
Sync Recording from CD, MD, or DAT  
43  
If the [STOP] button or [PAUSE] button is pressed, or no input signal is received for  
more then 20 seconds, Sync Recording is cancelled, the CDR1000 does not wait in  
Record Standby mdoe, and all lit indicators go out.  
If the Auto Finalize function is on, the disc is finalized automatically.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
44  
Chapter 5Recording  
Finalizing Discs  
The Finalization function reads the temporary table of contents stored in the PMA, and  
writes the final TOC to disc, so that discs can be played on standard CD players.  
Unfinalized CD-R discs can be played on other CD-R recorders. Once finalized, CD-R  
discs cannot be used for additional recording and are fixed for life.  
Unfinalized CD-RW discs can be played on other CD-RW recorders, but cannot be  
played on CD-RW-compatible CD players until they have been finalized. Unlike CD-R  
discs, CD-RW discs can be erased. You can erase the last track or erase the entire disc.  
1
2
From stop, press the [FINALIZE] button.  
Finalize Standby mode is engaged, “FINALIZE” flashes on the display, and the REC  
indicators flash.  
If the next step is not performed within four seconds, Finalize Standby mode is can-  
celled.  
Press the [PLAY] button to start nalization.  
Finalization starts,FINALIZING” appears on the display, the REC indicators light up  
continuously, and the PLAY indicators flash.  
The time remaining to complete the finalization process counts down on the display in  
minutes and seconds. No other CDR1000 functions can be used while Finalization is in  
progress. With discs that support recording at 4x normal speed, finalization takes place  
at 4x normal speed.  
When the finalization process is finished, the REC and PLAY indicators go out and  
“FINALIZING” disappears from the display.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
     
Erasing Discs (CD-RW only)  
45  
Erasing Discs (CD-RW only)  
CD-RW discs can be erased using the three Erasure functions: Last Track Erase, Disk  
Erase, and Initialize Erase. Last Track Erase erases the control data of last recorded track  
on unfinalized discs. Tracks can be erased one at a time by repeating the Track Erase  
function. Disk Erase erases the control data of all tracks quickly, so the entire disc can  
be used again. Initialize erases not only the control data of all tracks but the entire pro-  
gram area too. Initialize Erase is recommended for discs that were previously used to  
store data tracks.  
1
2
From stop, press the [ERASE] button.  
Erase Standby mode is engaged,ERASE xxxxashes on the display (“xxxxbeing the  
selected Erase function), and the REC indicators flash.  
If the next step is not performed within four seconds, Erase Standby mode is cancelled.  
Use the [PREV] and [NEXT] button to select an Erasure function.  
Functions  
TRACK  
Description  
Erases the last recorded track  
DISC  
Erases all tracks on the disc quickly  
INITIALIZE  
Erases all tracks and initializes the entire disc  
The selected mode appears on the display.  
You can cancel Erase Standby mode by pressing the [STOP] button.  
3
Press the [PLAY] button to start erasure.  
Erasure starts, “ERASING” appears on the display, the REC indicators light up contin-  
uously, and the PLAY indicators flash.  
The time remaining to complete the erasure process counts down on the display in  
minutes and seconds. No other CDR1000 functions can be used while erasure is in  
progress. With discs that support recording at 4x normal speed, erasure takes place at  
4x normal speed.  
When the erasure process is finished, the REC and PLAY indicators go out and “ERAS-  
ING” disappears from the display.  
If an error message appears when using the Initialize erase function, run the function  
again.  
Auto Unfinalize allows you to record additional tracks to finalized CD-RW discs.When  
a finalized CD-RW disc is loaded, and a new track is selected for recording in the nor-  
mal way, the disc is unfinalized automatically and recording carried out as normal. It  
takes about one minute to unfinalize a disc, during which timeWAIT” appears on the  
display.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
     
46  
Chapter 6Other Functions  
6 Other Functions  
Selecting the AES/EBU OUT Playback Clock  
When recording, the AES/EBU OUT outputs digital audio at 44.1 kHz. For playback,  
however, the AES/EBU OUT can be wordclock locked to an external wordclock source.  
If the selected wordclock source is not running at 44.1 kHz, the CDR1000’s built-in  
sampling-rate converter converts the 44.1 kHz audio from the CD up or down accord-  
ingly. This is useful when CD material needs to be transferred to a digital audio system  
in which all digital audio equipment is locked to a common wordclock.  
The COAXIAL OUT always outputs digital audio at 44.1 kHz.  
The Utility Playback Clock parameter is used to set the AES/EBU OUT playback clock.  
Use the [UTILITY] button to select CLK SEL.”  
1
2
The UTILITY indicator lights up and the Playback Clock setting appears on the display.  
Use the [PREV] and [NEXT] buttons to select the Playback Clock.  
Setting  
Description  
INT  
AES/EBU OUT wordclock derived internally (xed at 44.1 kHz).  
AES/EBU OUT wordclock derived from the WORD CLOCK IN.  
WORD  
AES/EBU OUT wordclock derived from the AES/EBU IN. If the input  
source is set to COAX, record monitoring is not possible via the AES/EBU  
OUT.  
AES  
AES/EBU OUT wordclock derived from the COAXIAL IN. If the input  
source is set to AES/EBU, record monitoring is not possible via the  
AES/EBU OUT.  
COAX  
3
Press and hold the [UTILITY] button, or press another button to cancel Utility.  
In the following example, the CDR1000 is used in conjunction with a digital multitrack  
recorder and digital mixing console, as the playback source for CD material. Digital  
audio is transferred from the CDR1000 to the digital mixing console via an AES/EBU  
digital connection. The digital multitrack recorder is the wordclock master, and the dig-  
ital mixing console and CDR1000 are wordclock slaves. In order to record from a con-  
ventional CD player, the wordclock setup would have to be reconfigured so that the CD  
player was the wordclock master and the digital multitrack recorder and digital mixing  
console were wordclock slaves. The CDR1000’s ability to lock the AES/EBU OUT to an  
external wordclock source, however, eliminates the need to reconfigure the system.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
       
Selecting the AES/EBU OUT Playback Clock  
47  
Digital multitrack recorder  
Digital mixing console  
(wordclock master, source: internal)  
(wordclock slave, source: YGDAI)  
TIME DISPLAY  
DIGITAL MULTITRACK RECORDER  
POWER  
CAPTURE ABS/REL  
REMAIN  
ABS  
H
M
S
F
OVER  
OVER  
dB  
0
2
6
0
dB  
00 00 00 00  
A M A H A D 2 4  
2
6
VARI  
UTILITY  
SPEED  
SETUP  
10 12  
10  
12  
20  
30  
42  
60  
Y
10  
2
2  
LOCK WC INT  
BIT  
FS  
48K  
2
0
V. TRACK  
UNDO/  
REDO  
EDIT  
ON  
OFF  
READ  
Y
READY  
SELECT  
24 TC MASTER  
L
R
PROJECT SEARCH  
LAST REC  
IN OUT  
AUTO  
PUNCH  
PROJECT  
SELECT  
SET  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
7
4
8
9
6
3
JOG ON  
RECORD  
READY  
LOC MEM  
RECALL  
5
2
RTN TO  
ZERO  
ROLL  
BACK  
REPEA  
T
A
B
REHE  
REC  
A
B
0
10  
SOLO/  
SELECT  
PHONES  
LEVEL  
LOC MEM  
STORE  
1
REW  
FF  
STOP  
PLAY  
PEAK  
HOLD  
AUTO  
INPUT  
ALL  
INPUT  
FORMAT  
CHASE  
0/-  
CANCEL  
ENTER  
LOCATE  
PHONES  
mYGDAI  
YGDAI  
MONITOR SELECT  
JOG/DATA SHUTTLE/  
CURSOR  
Wordclock out  
WORD CLOCK IN  
POWER  
PEAK  
TIME  
INPUT  
REC LEVEL  
PROFESSIONAL  
AUDIO CD RECORDER  
H
O
L
D
D
I
S
P
L
A
Y
SELECT  
UTILITY  
OPEN/  
CLOSE  
REC  
MUTE  
UV22  
REPEAT  
A-B  
SYNC  
REC  
INDEX  
INC  
TRACK  
INC  
AUTO  
0
10  
L
R
ON  
/
OFF  
PHONES LEVEL  
PREV  
NEXT  
INDEX  
SEARCH  
PAUSE  
STOP  
PLAY  
REC  
0
10  
ERASE  
FINALIZE  
PHONES  
FOOT SW  
AES/EBU OUT  
AES/EBU IN  
CDR1000  
(wordclock slave, source: WORD)  
Note: If the message “OUT OF RANGE” appears while monitoring, stop and reset the  
sampling rate.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
48  
Chapter 6Other Functions  
Using Digital Output Thru  
The AES/EBU OUT and COAXIAL OUT can be set so that they output playback and  
monitor signals, or signals received at the AES/EBU IN and COAXIAL IN respectively.  
This is useful when two CDR1000s are used to record the same digital source.  
The Utility Digital Out parameter is used to set the digital outputs.  
1
2
Use the [UTILITY] button to select D-OUT.”  
The UTILITY indicator lights up and the Digital Out setting appears on the display.  
Use the [PREV] and [NEXT] buttons to select either NORMALor THRU.”  
Setting  
NORMAL  
THRU  
Description  
The AES/EBU OUT and COAXIAL OUT output playback and monitor  
signals.  
The AES/EBU OUT and COAXIAL OUT output the signals received at  
the AES/EBU IN and COAXIAL IN respectively.  
3
Press and hold the [UTILITY] button, or press another button to cancel Utility.  
In this example, several CDR1000s are used  
CD player (source machine)  
for disc duplication. The source machine is a  
standard CD player with a coaxial output.  
Alternatively, the source machine could be  
COAXIAL OUT  
an MD or DAT player. The Utility Digital  
Out parameter on each CDR1000 is set to  
THRU, so that digital audio received at the  
COAXIAL IN connector is fed directly  
through to the COAXIAL OUT and onto the  
next CDR1000.  
CDR1000  
COAXIAL IN  
POWER  
PEAK  
TIME  
INPUT  
REC LEVEL  
PROFESSIONAL  
AUDIO CD RECORDER  
H
O
L
D
D
I
S
P
L
A
Y
SELECT  
UTILITY  
OPEN/  
CLOSE  
REC  
MUTE  
UV22  
REPEAT  
A-B  
SYNC  
REC  
INDEX  
INC  
TRACK  
INC  
AUTO  
0
10  
L
R
ON  
/
OFF  
PHONES LEVEL  
PREV  
NEXT  
INDEX  
SEARCH  
PAUSE  
STOP  
PLAY  
REC  
0
10  
ERASE  
FINALIZE  
PHONES  
FOOT SW  
COAXIAL OUT  
COAXIAL IN  
D-OUT: THRU  
Track and Index Numbers from the CD  
player are transmitted together with the dig-  
ital audio via the coaxial connections, for  
synchronized recording. See page 39 for  
more information.  
CDR1000  
POWER  
PEAK  
TIME  
INPUT  
REC LEVEL  
PROFESSIONAL  
AUDIO CD RECORDER  
H
O
L
D
D
I
S
P
L
A
Y
SELECT  
UTILITY  
OPEN/  
CLOSE  
REC  
MUTE  
UV22  
REPEAT  
A-B  
SYNC  
REC  
INDEX  
INC  
TRACK  
INC  
AUTO  
0
10  
L
R
ON  
/
OFF  
PHONES LEVEL  
PREV  
NEXT  
INDEX  
SEARCH  
PAUSE  
STOP  
PLAY  
REC  
0
10  
ERASE  
FINALIZE  
PHONES  
FOOT SW  
Use only phono cables with a 75imped-  
ance for coaxial connections. Using ordi-  
nary audio cables can cause digital audio  
transmission errors.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
   
Using Digital Output Thru  
Parallel functions  
49  
This example is similar to the  
previous one except that the  
digital connections are  
Play  
Pause  
Stop  
Record Standby  
Track Increment  
AES/EBU instead of coaxial.  
Each CDR1000 is controlled  
using the custom-built control  
system, which is connected to  
the PARALLEL port on each.  
Functions that can be con-  
trolled via the PARALLEL port  
include Play, Pause, Stop,  
Record Standby, and Track  
more information.  
CDR1000 (source machine)  
POWER  
PEAK  
TIME  
INPUT  
REC LEVEL  
PROFESSIONAL  
AUDIO CD RECORDER  
H
O
L
D
D
I
S
P
L
A
Y
SELECT  
UTILITY  
A-B  
OPEN/  
CLOSE  
REC  
MUTE  
UV22  
REPEAT  
SYNC  
REC  
INDEX  
INC  
TRACK  
INC  
AUTO  
0
10  
L
R
ON  
/
OFF  
PHONES LEVEL  
PREV  
NEXT  
INDEX  
SEARCH  
PAUSE  
STOP  
PLAY  
REC  
0
10  
ERASE  
FINALIZE  
PHONES  
FOOT SW  
AES/EBU OUT  
AES/EBU IN  
CDR1000  
POWER  
PEAK  
TIME  
INPUT  
REC LEVEL  
PROFESSIONAL  
AUDIO CD RECORDER  
H
O
L
D
D
I
S
P
L
A
Y
SELECT  
UTILITY  
OPEN/  
CLOSE  
REC  
MUTE  
UV22  
REPEAT  
A-B  
PARALLEL  
PARALLEL  
SYNC  
REC  
INDEX  
INC  
TRACK  
INC  
AUTO  
0
10  
L
R
ON  
/
OFF  
PHONES LEVEL  
PREV  
NEXT  
INDEX  
SEARCH  
PAUSE  
STOP  
PLAY  
REC  
0
10  
ERASE  
FINALIZE  
PHONES  
FOOT SW  
AES/EBU OUT  
AES/EBU IN  
D-OUT: THRU  
CDR1000  
POWER  
PEAK  
TIME  
INPUT  
REC LEVEL  
PROFESSIONAL  
AUDIO CD RECORDER  
H
O
L
D
D
I
S
P
L
A
Y
SELECT  
UTILITY  
OPEN/  
CLOSE  
REC  
MUTE  
UV22  
REPEAT  
A-B  
SYNC  
REC  
INDEX  
INC  
TRACK  
INC  
AUTO  
0
10  
L
R
ON  
/
OFF  
PHONES LEVEL  
PREV  
NEXT  
INDEX  
SEARCH  
PAUSE  
STOP  
PLAY  
REC  
0
10  
ERASE  
FINALIZE  
PHONES  
FOOT SW  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
50  
Chapter 6Other Functions  
Using a Footswitch  
An optional footswitch, such as the Yamaha FC5, can be connected to the FOOT SW  
jack and used to stop and start playback and recording. Footswitch operation depends  
on the current mode, as shown in the following table.  
Current Mode  
Stop  
Footswitch Operation  
1
Playback starts from the selected track number.  
Playback stops.  
Playback  
2
Record Standby  
Recording  
Recording starts.  
Recording stops.  
1. Tracks can be selected using the [PREV] and [NEXT] buttons before starting playback.  
2. Footswitch operation is ignored when using Sync Recording.  
Disabling the Remote Controller  
The remote controller can be disabled using the Utility Remote parameter, thereby pre-  
venting accidental operation.  
1
2
Use the [UTILITY] button to select REMOTE.”  
The UTILITY indicator lights up and the Remote setting appears on the display.  
Use the [PREV] and [NEXT] buttons to select either ONor OFF.”  
Setting  
Description  
ON  
The remote controller operates as normal.  
OFF  
Commands transmitted by the remote controller are ignored.  
3
Press and hold the [UTILITY] button, or press another button to cancel Utility.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
             
Using the Parallel Port  
51  
Using the Parallel Port  
The PARALLEL port is a general purpose interface that provides remote control access  
to various CDR1000 functions, including Play, Pause, Stop, Record Standby, and Track  
Increment. By using custom built switches and cables, it can be used for simultaneous  
control of several CDR1000s in a multiple disc recording, or disc duplication system.  
In addition to receiving trigger signals, the CDR1000 also outputs trigger signals when  
the following functions are operated: Play, Pause, and Stop.  
The following diagram shows a switching arrangement for the input triggers.  
Record  
Standby  
Track  
Increment  
Play  
Pause  
Stop  
5
4
3
2
1
9
8
7
6
GND  
Parallel Port Pin Configuration  
The following table shows how the PARALLEL port is wired.  
Pin  
1
I/O  
Signal  
Play  
2
Pause  
Stop  
3
Input  
4
Record Standby  
Track Increment  
Play  
5
6
7
Pause  
Output  
8
Stop  
9
GND  
Input trigger pulses must be 50 ms or longer.  
Each output trigger pulse is 500 ms.  
All outputs are open collector.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
     
52  
Troubleshooting  
Troubleshooting  
Symptom  
Advice  
Make sure that the power cord is connected to a suitable AC wall out-  
Cannot turn on the CDR1000.  
Make sure that the CDR1000 POWER switch is set to the ON position.  
If you still cannot turn on the CDR1000, contact your Yamaha dealer.  
Make sure that the batteries are installed correctly. See Using the  
Cannot use the remote controller.  
The LOCK indicator flashes.  
A ashing LOCK indicator indicates that the CDR1000 is not locked to  
the selected digital input source, in which case recording is not possi-  
Pressing and holding the [UTILITY]  
button does not cancel the Utility  
functions.  
The [UTILITY] button must be pressed for two or more seconds in order  
to cancel a Utility functions.  
Make sure that the signal is connected to the ANALOG IN connector  
correctly and that the input source is set to ANALOG. Engage Record  
Standby mode and set the recording level using the REC LEVEL control.  
Cannot monitor a signal  
connected to the ANALOG IN.  
Set the ANALOG IN level switch to match the operating level of the  
connected equipment (10 dBV or +4 dB), and set the recording level  
using the REC LEVEL control.  
The ANALOG IN signal level is too  
low or too high.  
Cannot engage Record Standby  
mode.  
Recording is not possible on nalized CD-R discs. Load another disc.  
The track number cannot be incremented manually when Auto  
Cannot increment the track  
number manually.  
The index number cannot be incremented manually when Auto  
Cannot increment the index  
number manually.  
Using the Auto Rec/Track function,  
the track number does not  
increment automatically.  
If the space between tracks is very short, or the threshold is set too  
high, the track number may not increment properly. See Using Auto  
Try raising the threshold to see if that helps. Auto Rec/Track may not  
Using the Auto Rec/Track function,  
the track number increments  
during quiet passages.  
If the level of the input signal is below the specied threshold for 20 or  
more seconds, recording stops automatically. See Using Auto Rec Start  
Recording stops when using the  
Auto Rec/Track function.  
Only one mute can be inserted at the beginning and end of each track.  
Cannot insert a mute.  
The Fade In and Fade Out parameters must be set before engaging  
Record Standby mode. Fade In and Fade Out cannot be used with Sync  
Cannot apply a Fade In or Fade  
Out.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
   
Troubleshooting  
53  
Symptom  
Advice  
The SRC indicator lights up when the SRC (Sampling Rate Converter) is  
The SRC indicator lights up while  
recording.  
Sync Recording does not start  
automatically when recording  
from CD or MD.  
CD and MD players must be stopped or paused, as Sync Recording  
cannot be started while the source device is playing. See Sync Record-  
Using One-track Sync Recording,  
recording stops before the end of  
the track when recording from a  
DAT tape.  
Recording stops when the CDR1000 receives a Track Number, Start ID,  
or Skip ID. Make sure that there isnt a Skip ID in the middle of the track  
Using Sync Recording, the top of a  
track is cut off when recording  
from a DAT tape.  
Make sure that the DAT Start IDs are positioned slightly before the start  
If no input signal is received for 20 or more seconds, Sync Recording  
Sync Recording stops  
unexpectedly.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
54  
Appendix  
Appendix  
Error Messages  
If the CDR1000 displays an error message, follow the instructions below.  
Error Number  
Remarks  
1
2
0XXXXX  
1XXXXX  
2XXXXX  
3XXXXX  
4XXXXX  
5XXXXX  
1. If the error cannot be xed by opening or closing the disc tray, and the error remains even  
after powering off and on, contact your Yamaha dealer.  
2. If the error remains even after powering off and on, contact your Yamaha dealer.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
       
Specifications  
55  
Specifications  
Recording media  
Playback media  
Sampling rate  
CD-R, CD-RW  
CD, CD-R, CD-RW  
44.1 kHz  
Recording resolution  
16-bit linear  
A/D  
20-bit 64-times oversampling  
20-bit 128-times oversampling  
20 Hz20 kHz  
Converters  
D/A  
Frequency response  
Track  
Up to 99 tracks  
Index  
Up to 99 indexes  
30 kHz to 50 kHz  
UV22  
SRC (Sampling Rate Converter)  
16-bit encoding  
S/N  
97 dB  
Input delay  
04,950 ms  
Fade in/out time  
Synchronized recording  
Repeat playback  
Locate  
010 second  
CD, MD, DAT  
One track, All track, AB  
PREV, NEXT, INDEX, SEARCH, direct select  
VFD (Vacuum Fluorescent Display)  
12-character line  
Minutes and seconds  
Elapse, Remain, Total  
099  
Type  
Characters  
Time counter  
Display  
Display mode  
Track counter  
Index counter  
Level meters  
099  
16 segment with CLIP indicator x2  
U.S.A. & Canada 120 V AC, 60 Hz  
Europe 230 V AC, 50 Hz  
Power requirements  
Power consumption  
Dimensions (W × H × D)  
Weight  
33 W  
480 × 101 × 389 mm (18.9 x 4 x 15.3 inches)  
8 kg (17.6 lbs)  
Free-air operating temperature range  
Relative humidity  
5˚ C to 35˚ C (41˚ F to 95˚ F)  
10%95%  
Power cord, remote controller, batteries (size AA, R6,  
UM-3 x2), transportation pad, Owner’s Manual  
Accessories  
Options  
Yamaha FC5 footswitch  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
   
56  
Appendix  
Analog Input  
Connection  
Impedance  
Input Level  
Max. Level  
Connector  
XLR-3-31 type  
1
2
3
20 kΩ  
ANALOG IN  
10 dBV/+4 dB  
+18 dB/+4 dB  
4
(balanced)  
1. 20-bit 64-times oversampling A/D converter.  
2. Switchable.  
3. Nominal record level  
4. XLR-type connectors are balanced (pin 1 = ground, pin 2 = hot, pin 3 = cold).  
*
*
Where dB represents a specic voltage, 0 dB is referenced to 0.775 V rms.  
For 10 dBV levels, 0 dBV is referenced to 0 dBV.  
Analog Output  
Connection  
Impedance  
Output Level  
Max. Level  
Connector  
XLR-3-32 type  
1
150 lines  
+4 dB  
+18 dB  
ANALOG OUT  
2
(balanced)  
Stereo phone jack  
PHONES  
40 Ω  
7 mW  
100 mW  
3
(unbalanced)  
1. 20-bit 128-times oversampling D/A converter.  
2. XLR-type connectors are balanced (pin 1 = ground, pin 2 = hot, pin 3 = cold).  
3. PHONES stereo phone jack is unbalanced (tip = left, ring = right, sleeve = ground).  
*
Where dB represents a specic voltage, 0 dB is referenced to 0.775 V rms.  
Digital Audio Input  
Connection  
Format  
Level/Impedance  
Connector  
AES/EBU IN  
COAXIAL IN  
AES/EBU  
110 Ω  
XLR-3-31 type  
IEC-60958  
Consumer Use  
0.5 V pp  
(75 )  
Phono  
Digital Audio Output  
Connection  
Format  
Level/Impedance  
Connector  
AES/EBU OUT  
AES/EBU  
110 Ω  
XLR-3-32 type  
IEC-60958  
Consumer Use  
0.5 V pp  
(75 )  
COAXIAL OUT  
Phono  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
Dimensions  
57  
Dimensions  
440  
W: 480  
397  
Units: mm  
Specifications and external appearance subject to change without notice.  
For European Model  
Purchaser/User Information specified in EN55103-1 and EN55103-2.  
Inrush Current: 3A  
Conformed Environment: E1, E2, E3 and E4  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
   
58  
Glossary  
Glossary  
CD-DA (Compact Disc Digital Audio)—A digital storage medium that uses  
120 mm optical discs to store 74 minutes of stereo 16-bit, 44.1 kHz digital audio.  
CD-R (Compact Disc Recordable)—A recordable medium that cannot be rere-  
corded and is fixed for life.  
CD-RW (Compact Disc Rewritable)—A recordable medium that can be rere-  
corded even after it has been finalized.  
Finalization—The process of writing the final TOC, which allows discs to be played  
on standard players.  
OPC (Optimum Power Control)—The test performed each time a CD-R or  
CD-RW disc is loaded into a CD recorder to determine the optimum laser power nec-  
essary for recording.  
Orange Book—The official specification for CD-R and CD-RW discs.  
PMA (Program Memory Area)—The area of a CD-R or CD-RW disc that’s used  
to store the temporary table of contents.  
Red Book—The official specification for audio CDs.  
TOC (Table of Contents)—The TOC contains track and index numbers, track start  
and end times, and track length information, and is read each time a disc is loaded into  
a CD player.  
Wordclock—A clock signal used to synchronize the data processing circuits of all  
devices in a digital audio system.  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
                       
Index  
59  
COAX indicator 8  
I
Index  
COAXIAL IN connector 12  
COAXIAL OUT connector 12  
Coaxial, definition 58  
Connecting the power cord 16  
Copy bit, setting 28  
Incrementing  
index numbers manually 33  
A
track numbers automatically 34  
track numbers manually 32  
INDEX buttons 7  
INDEX counter 8  
INDEX INC button 10  
Index numbers  
A-B button 10  
COPY indicators 8  
A-B repeat playback 24  
AC IN connector 11  
AES/EBU IN connector 12  
AES/EBU indicator 8  
AES/EBU OUT connector 12  
AES/EBU OUT wordclock setting 46  
All-track repeat playback 24  
All-track sync recording  
about 39  
D
DAT  
incrementing manually 33  
sync recording 39  
definition 58  
sync recording 39  
Delay, input 27  
Digital output thru 48  
Dimensions 57  
Direct track selection 23  
Disabling the remote controller 50  
Disc tray 6  
Indexes  
selecting 23  
Input delay, setting 27  
INPUT SELECT button 9  
Input source, selecting 25  
Inserting a mute 35  
Installation 1  
using 42  
ANALOG IN connectors 11  
ANALOG IN level switch 11  
ANALOG indicator 8  
ANALOG OUT connectors 11  
Auto finalize  
all-track sync recording 42  
one-track sync recording 40  
Auto rec/track  
Discs  
erasing 45  
finalizing 44  
loading 18  
unloading 18  
L
Level meters  
about 9  
response rate 20  
using 20  
Disk type indicator 8  
Display  
about 8  
message area 9  
Duplicating discs 48  
AUTO button & indicator 10  
using 34  
Loading discs 18  
LOCK indicator 8  
B
Batteries, remote controller 19  
BLANK message 18  
Block diagram 14  
M
E
Mains lead 16  
Manually incrementing index  
numbers 33  
ELAPSE indicator 8  
Emphasis  
Buying discs 4  
Manually incrementing track  
numbers 32  
MD  
sync recording 39  
Message area, display 9  
Metering 20  
about 5  
C
ERASE button 6  
Erasing discs 45  
Error messages 54  
CD indicator 18  
CD-DA, definition 58  
CD-R  
definition 58  
finalizing 44  
indicator 18  
F
Meters  
Fade in, applying 37  
Fade out, applying 38  
Fan 11  
Features 2  
Finalization  
about 9  
response rate 20  
using 20  
logo 4  
CDR1000  
Monitoring 20  
block diagram 14  
dimensions 57  
features 2  
about 5  
definition 58  
using 44  
N
front panel 6  
rear panel 11  
specifications 55  
turning on and off 16  
CD-RW  
NEXT button 7  
NO CD message 18  
NO DISC message 18  
Number keypad  
about 13  
FINALIZE button 6  
FOOT SW jack 7  
Footswitch operation 50  
Front panel 6  
definition 58  
erasing 45  
using 23  
H
finalizing 44  
indicator 18  
logo 4  
Hookup examples 15  
CHECK INPUT message 18  
CLOSE message 18  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
 
60  
Index  
STOP button 7  
Stopping  
O
R
ONCE, copy bit 28  
One-track repeat playback 24  
One-track sync recording  
about 39  
READING message 18  
Rear panel 11  
playback 21  
recording 29  
Super CD encoding 28  
Switching on the CDR1000 16  
SYNC REC button 10  
Sync recording  
REC button & indicator 7  
REC indicator 9  
using 40  
OPC  
REC LEVEL control 6  
REC MUTE button & indicator 10  
Rec mute standby mode 35  
Record standby mode 29  
Recording  
about 4  
definition 58  
OPC message 18  
about 39  
all-track sync recording 42  
one-track sync recording 40  
SYNC-REC indicators 9  
OPC OVER message 18  
OPEN message 18  
OPEN/CLOSE button 6  
Operating notes 4  
Orange Book, definition 58  
OUT OF RANGE message 18  
Owner’s manual, about 1  
all-track sync recording 42  
auto start 34  
fade in 37  
fade out 38  
incrementing index numbers  
manually 33  
incrementing track numbers  
automatically 34  
incrementing track numbers  
manually 32  
inserting a mute 35  
one-track sync recording 40  
operation table 31  
preparing 25  
T
Thru, digital outputs 48  
Time counter 8  
Time display  
TIME DISPLAY button 9  
using 19  
P
TOC, definition 58  
TOTAL indicator 8  
TRACK counter 8  
TRACK INC button 10  
Track numbers  
incrementing automatically 34  
incrementing manually 32  
with sync recording 39  
Tracks  
Parallel port  
PARALLEL port 12  
using 51  
PAUSE button 7  
PAUSE indicator 9  
Pausing playback 21  
Peak hold  
recording 29  
sync recording 39  
Red Book, definition 58  
REMAIN indicator 8  
Remote controller  
about 13  
PEAK HOLD button & indicator  
using 20  
direct selection 23  
selecting 23  
PERMIT, copy bit 28  
PHONES jack 7  
PHONES LEVEL control 7  
PLAY button & indicator 7  
PLAY indicator 8  
Playback  
Transportation pad 17  
Troubleshooting 52  
Turning on the CDR1000 16  
direct track selection 23  
disabling 50  
installing batteries 19  
sensor window 6  
using 19  
U
REPEAT button 10  
REPEAT indicators 9  
Repeat playback 24  
Response rate, level meters 20  
Review 24  
Unloading discs 18  
operation table 22  
pausing 21  
repeat playback 24  
stopping 21  
UNRECORDABLE message 18  
UTILITY button & indicator 10  
UV22 28  
UV22 button & indicator 10  
using 21  
ROM message 18  
PMA, definition 58  
Power cord 16  
POWER switch  
about 6  
W
S
WAIT message 18  
WORD CLOCK IN connector 12  
Wordclocks  
Sampling rate converter, setting 26  
SEARCH buttons 7  
Searching 24  
using 16  
Powering up the CDR1000 16  
Preparing to record 25  
PREV button 7  
Preview 24  
AES/EBU OUT 46  
definition 58  
Selecting  
direct track selection 23  
discs 4  
PROTECT, copy bit 28  
Purchasing discs 4  
indexes 23  
input source 25  
tracks 23  
SELF-CHECK message 18  
Skip ID and sync recording 39  
Specifications 55  
SRC indicator 8  
Start ID and sync recording 39  
CDR1000—Owner’s Manual  
YAMAHA CORPORATION  
Pro Audio Division, #18/3  
V457150 R1 1 IP 68  
P.O. Box 3, Hamamatsu, 430-8651, Japan  
00 01 1000 CP Printed in Japan  

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