Vortex Media Clock TimeLord Net Master Clock User Manual

TimeLord-Net  
Master Clock  
Operations Manual  
Revision 2.0  
Vortex Communications Ltd  
75 The Grove, Ealing  
LONDON W5 5LL, UK  
Tel: +44-(0)20-8579 2743  
Fax: +44-(0)20-8840 0018  
E-Mail: info@vtx.co.uk  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Co n t e n t s  
1
In t ro d u ct io n  
Features  
1-1  
1-1  
Package Contents  
2
Qu ick St a rt a n d Tim e Lo rd Pro g ra m m in g  
Quick Start 1-4  
2-1  
2-2  
2-3  
2-4  
2-4  
2-6  
2-7  
2-7  
2-8  
Quick Start 5-8  
Frequently Asked Questions  
TimeLord Programming  
Programming menus  
Setting the time and date  
Leap second insertion  
Status display  
System set-up  
3
4
In st a lla t io n  
Lo ca t io n Se t u p  
City / Location Table  
4-2  
5
Syn ch ro n isa t io n Se t u p  
GPS Synchronisation  
5-1  
5-3  
MSF and DCF Synchronisation  
6
7
Tim e Zo n e Se t u p  
Se ria l Se t u p  
Serial Messages Table  
7-2  
8-1  
8
9
Re la y Se t u p  
Relay Modes Table  
Ne t w o rk Se t u p  
Operation & Quick Setup  
TCP/IP Concepts  
9-1  
9-1  
9-3  
Supported Protocols  
1 0  
1 1  
1 2  
IRIG Se t u p  
IRIG Format Table  
10-1  
11-1  
12-1  
EBU Se t u p  
EBU Format Table  
Im p u lse Se t u p  
Operation and Quick setup  
A
B
C
D
Ca b le sp e cifica t io n s  
Ca se d im e n sio n s  
Su p p o rt e d d e vice s  
NTP Syn ch ro n isa t io n Op t io n  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Additional optional output - IRIG timecode interface (IRIG-OUT)  
1 - In t ro d u ct io n  
IRIG interface  
TimeLord series Master Clocks provides an ideal time  
synchronisation solution for complete systems of equipment,  
including computer networks, CCTV security, voice recording,  
industrial process control and CCC applications. Available as  
standard with MSF, DCF and GPS input synchronisation options,  
optionally the TimeLord can be supplied to synchronise from an  
NTP time source or from IRIG-B time code. This flexibility  
allows the TimeLord to be used as a universal solution for  
providing time synchronisation to many different devices.  
1KHz amplitude modulated 3v p-p, 600transformer  
coupled output.  
RS485 level output. (RS485 interface can either be used  
for serial or IRIG data)  
Output formats: IRIG-B (B123), Afnor NFS 87-500,  
NENA 911, IEEE 1344, MIC20  
Additional optional output - EBU Timecode Interface (EBU-OUT)  
EBU interface  
Fe a t u re s  
EBU longitudinal timecode (LTC) output, 2000 bps with  
25 complete messages every second.  
Operational  
High visibility 6 digit display.  
Balanced 600 ohm and low impedance (TimeLord-Net)  
Balanced 600 ohm only (TimeLord-Lite).  
Display and timecode output messages can be  
referenced to UTC or Localtime.  
‘Set Once’ local time zone setup, automatically  
calculating future time zone changes for local time  
zone.  
256 Year Calendar, 4 digit year setting. (Range 2000-  
2255)  
Easy to install, ‘setup and forget’ operation.  
Additional optitional dual intelligent impulse outputs (-02)  
Im pulse outputs - for analogue clocks (with hands)  
Dual 24V alternate polarity impulse outputs rated at  
200mA per channel.  
Each output programmable for one second, half minute  
or one minute alternate polarity impulses.  
Tim ing accuracy  
Fully protected output drive circuitry detects power  
failure and short circuit line conditions which are  
automatically corrected for on fault removal.  
Integrated TCXO module standard on TimeLord versions.  
Unsynchronised: 0.1sec/day @ 0-45ºC (20-25 ºC on  
TimeLord-Lite)  
Locked to MSF or DCF: within 30mS of UTC  
Locked to GPS: within 50uS of UTC (100uS on TimeLord-Lite)  
En viro n m e n t  
Power supply: Rackmount TimeLords - 110-240V AC 50/60Hz  
Desktop version- 12v DC via supplied external 110v  
or 230v AC PSU (specifiy required PSU at time of order)  
Network Tim ing Accuracy (Tim eLord-Net)  
Clients typically synchronised within 1-10 milliseconds  
of TimeLord-Net timebase depending on network delay and  
jitter. (NTP)  
Power consum ption: < 0.4A @ 230V AC  
Battery Backup:  
TimeLord-Net> 1 Year.  
TimeLord-Lite and -MTG > 50 hours  
(The battery backup maintains the internal time count during  
periods of mains failure - figures for fully-charged battery)  
RS232 and RS485/422 interface  
One, two (.S2 versions only) or four (.S4 versions  
only) RS232 and RS485 serial outputs.  
71 preset data formats for specific CCTV and  
embedded equipment. Output interval programmable  
for every second, every minute, 5 minutes, every hour,  
every day or on request.  
User selection of 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600 or 19200  
baud, 7 or 8 data bits and odd, even or no parity on  
nonspecific message formats  
Enclosure:  
Rackmount TimeLords - 1u high 19” rack mount  
483mm wide x 185mm deep x 44mm high (19” x 7.3” x 1.75”)  
Weight: 2.8Kg  
-T Dekstop - Table top case  
173mm wide x 178mm deep x 49mm high (6.8” x 7” x 2”)  
Weight: 0.5Kg  
Operating tem perature: 0-50ºC  
Relative Hum idity: 0% to 90% (non-condensing.)  
Altitude: 0 to 3,000m  
Relay  
30v dc. @ 500mA rated change-over contacts  
0.1 second programmable contact change-over to  
occur; every 5 seconds; every minute; every hour; once  
per day at a user programmable time; on power  
failure; whilst locked to an external time reference and  
during an error state.  
MTBF: > 50,000 hours  
Pa cka g e Co n t e n t s  
The product package should contain the following items:  
w482 digital tim e/date code interface  
1
2
TimeLord Master Clock.  
Supports up to 50x V-400A series digital clocks and  
time zone displays.  
‘Set Once’ time zone setup, automatically calculating  
future seasonal time changes for 15 time zones.  
IEC Mains lead (Rackmount TimeLords) or AC power adapter  
(-T Desktop). (Either UK, EU, US or AU style depending on  
order code)  
The TimeLord-Net Master Clock is supplied fitted with a 10Base-T  
Ethernet interface to allow it to act as a time server on a TCP/IP  
network. The TimeLord-Net interface supports the following  
protocols:  
3
4
5
6
9-pin RS-232 serial cable.  
This manual.  
TimeLord software CD-ROM (available on request).  
RJ45 patch lead (TimeLord-Net versions only)  
NTP and SNTP  
For systems supplied with GPS receiver V-488C.00:  
Network Time Protocol (NTP) v2, v3 and v4 clients are  
supported. (RFC1305 & RFC1119)  
6
7
GPS antenna / receiver module.  
25 metres of 4 core cable  
Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) v3 and v4 clients  
are supported. (RFC2030 & RFC1769)  
or systems suppled with MSF or DCF radio receiver.  
TIME Protocol  
6
V-484.02 / V-484.06 MSF or V-484.03 / V-484.07 DCF  
TIME protocol (RFC868) is supported in UDP mode.  
radio receiver with 5 metres of cable.  
1 -1  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
2 - Qu ick St a rt , FAQ a n d Tim e Lo rd Pro g ra m m in g  
2 -1  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
2 -2  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Fre q u e n t ly Aske d Qu e st io n s  
Will t h e V-488C / V-488B GPS re ce ive r syst e m w o rk  
in d o o rs?  
The V-484.06 MSF and V-484.07 DCF radio time code receivers are  
suitable for indoor use only.  
Both the V-488C and the V-488B GPS receiver systems are  
designed for external mounting. We would recommend  
positioning the post-mounting V-488C GPS system on the roof  
of the building with a clear view of at least 75% of the sky.  
Please refer to page 5-3 for further information.  
Ca n I e xt e n d t h e ca b le t o m y V-484 se rie s ra d io t im e  
co d e re ce ive r?  
The post mounting antenna supplied with the V-488B GPS  
system should be mounted in a similar position. The decoder  
box supplied with the V-488B GPS system should be mounted  
within 5 metres of this (either indoors or outdoors).  
The cable connection to a V-484 series radio time code receiver  
may be extended up to a maximum of 10m using a similar  
specification cable. This connection may be extended up to a  
maximum of 200 metres using a screened twisted pair cable  
as specified in appendix A.  
Please refer to chapter 5 for further information.  
Ho w ca n I t e ll if t h e Tim e Lo rd m a st e r clo ck h a s  
syn ch ro n ise d t o m y ch o se n syn ch ro n isa t io n t im e  
so u rce ?  
Ca n I e xt e n d t h e ca b le su p p lie d w it h t h e V-488C GPS  
re ce ive r syst e m ?  
The system is supplied with 25 metres of four-core screened  
cable for connection between the V-488C GPS system and the  
TimeLord master clock. This cable length may be increased  
up to a maximum of 50 metres using a similar type of cable or  
up to a maximum of 200 metres using a heavier gauge cable.  
When the TimeLord master clock is synchronised, the Lock’  
LED will illuminate.  
Wh y d o e s t h e m a st e r clo ck n o t sh o w t h e co rre ct t im e ,  
e ve n t h o u g h t h e lo ck’ LED is illu m in a t e d ?  
Please refer to chapter 5 and appendix A for further  
information.  
Check that the location is set correctly. Please refer to chapter  
4 for further details.  
Ca n I e xt e n d t h e ca b le s su p p lie d w it h t h e V-488B GPS  
re ce ive r syst e m ?  
Ho w d o I syn ch ro n ise / t im e -st a m p a CCTV d e vice fro m  
t h e Tim e Lo rd m a st e r clo ck?  
The V-488B GPS receiver system is supplied with a 5 metre fixed  
length of cable for connection between the post-mount  
antenna and the decoder box. This cable length cannot be  
adjusted.  
Appendix C lists the supported devices and any relevant  
application note. The application notes detail how to connect  
the TimeLord master clock to your chosen device and may be  
found on the CD-ROM supplied.  
The system is also supplied with 25 metres of four-core  
screened cable for connection between the decoder box and  
the TimeLord master clock. This cable length may be  
increased up to a maximum of 50 metres using a similar type  
of cable or up to a maximum of 200 metres using a heavier  
gauge cable.  
Ho w d o I co n n e ct a n a lo g u e im p u lse clo cks t o t h e  
Tim e Lo rd m a st e r clo ck e q u ip p e d w it h t h e -02 O/P o p t io n ?  
Please refer to chapter 12 for details on impulse output setup.  
Please refer to chapter 5 and appendix A for further  
information.  
Wh y w ill t h e Tim e Lo rd m a st e r clo ck n o t syn ch ro n ise  
t o t h e MSF o r DCF ra d io t im e co d e sig n a l?  
Under normal circumstances the MSF signal provides reliable  
operation at distances of up to 1000km from Rugby in the  
United Kingdom. The DCF signal is normally usable up to  
1500km from Frankfurt in Germany.  
In good conditions the TimeLord master clock, when used  
with a V-484 series radio time code receiver should synchronise  
to MSF or DCF within 3 minutes. During this period, the code’  
LED should flash once per second.  
However, MSF and DCF suffer greatly from electromagnetic  
interference which can cause the TimeLord master clock not  
to synchronise. In this instance, the code’ LED on the front  
panel of the TimeLord may flash erratically. To minimise  
interference problems, we would recommend mounting the  
V-484 series radio time code receiver away from any computer or  
electronic equipment, fluorescent lighting, lift equipment,  
metal girders, reinforced concrete walls or any other sources of  
electrical noise.  
MSF is off-air for a maintenance period of two weeks during  
the summer, and the first Tuesday of every January, April, July  
and October. Please refer to page 5-3 for further information.  
Will t h e V-484 se rie s ra d io t im e co d e re ce ive r w o rk  
in d o o rs?  
The V-484.02 MSF and 484.03 DCF radio time code receivers are  
suitable for either indoor or protected outdoor mounting. For  
reliable operation, we would recommend mounting these units  
externally if possible though they normally work indoors also.  
2 -3  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Tim e Lo rd Pro g a m m in g  
S2 Serial Output Setting mode (.S2 & .S4 versions  
S3 Serial Output Setting mode (.S4 versions only)  
The TimeLord Master Clock has a user friendly interface  
based on the use of four buttons.  
only)  
The buttons are located to the right hand side of the display  
and are labelled  
and  
.
S4 Serial Output Setting mode (.S4 versions only)  
Relay Setting Mode  
The  
and  
buttons are used to step between and save  
mode settings whereas the  
alter the values of settings.  
and  
buttons are used to  
IRIG Setting Mode (visible on all versions - usable on  
-IRIG-OUT versions only)  
On pressing the  
pressing the  
button the function mode is entered. By  
buttons the user can scroll through all  
and  
EBU Setting Mode (EBU-OUT versions only)  
Impulse Channel 1 Setting mode (-02 versions only)  
Impulse Channel 2 Setting mode (-02 versions only)  
System Setting Mode  
the available modes for set up of the TimeLord .  
The modes will be displayed in the following order:  
Time Setting Mode  
Location Setting Mode  
To select any of the modes whilst they are displayed in the  
function mode press the  
button. This allows the user to  
Synchronisation Setting Mode  
enter a specific mode and make any necessary changes to the  
related settings.  
Network Setting Mode (visible on all TimeLords -  
usable on TimeLord-Net versions only)  
To progress through the options use the  
the values for these options use the  
button and to alter  
buttons. On  
Zone Setting Mode  
and  
completion of any changes the  
and  
buttons can be  
S1 Serial Output Setting Mode  
used to save the settings and to either step forward or  
backward through any other options before returning to the  
normal time display.  
Pro g ra m m in g m e n u s  
Normal time display  
Function Time Setting Mode.  
‘^ ’ to select, + ’ or -’ to change.  
Time Setting Mode selected, with  
seconds flashing. See page 2-6.  
Location Setting Mode selected,  
with zone flashing. See page 4-1.  
Function Location Setting Mode.  
‘^ ’ to select, + ’ or -’ to change.  
Function Synchronisation Mode.  
‘^ ’ to select, + ’ or -’ to change.  
Synchronisation Mode selected.  
See page 5-1.  
‘Network Setting  
Mode’ will appear  
on all expandable  
versions, but only  
be usable on net  
versions.  
Function Network Setting Mode.  
‘^ ’ to select, + ’ or -’ to change.  
Network Setting Mode selected, with  
IP address flashing. See page 9-1.  
Continued on page 2-5  
2 -4  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Pro g ra m m in g m e n u s co n t .  
Zone Setting Mode selected, with  
location 2 flashing. See page 6-1.  
Function Zone Setting Mode. ‘^ ’  
to select, + ’ or -’ to change.  
‘Serial 2 Setting  
Mode’ will only  
appear on .S2  
Serial 1 Setting Mode selected,  
with code flashing. See page 7-1.  
Function Serial 1 Setting Mode.  
‘^ ’ to select, + ’ or -’ to change.  
& .S4 versions.  
‘Serial 3 Setting  
Mode’ & Serial 4  
Setting Mode’ will  
only appear on  
.S4 versions.  
Function Serial 4 Setting Mode.  
‘^ ’ to select, + ’ or -’ to change.  
Serial 4 Setting Mode selected,  
with code flashing. See page 7-1.  
Relay Setting Mode selected, with  
setting flashing. See page 8-1.  
Function Relay Setting Mode. ‘^ ’  
to select, + ’ or -’ to change.  
‘IRIG Setting  
Mode’ will appear  
on all versions, but  
only be usable on  
-IRIG-OUT  
Function IRIG Setting Mode. ‘^ ’ to  
select, ‘+ ’ or ‘-’ to change.  
IRIG Setting Mode selected, with  
type flashing. See page 10-1.  
versions.  
‘EBU Setting  
Mode’ will only  
appear on  
EBU Setting Mode selected, with  
type flashing. See page 11-1.  
Function EBU Setting Mode. ‘^ ’ to  
select, ‘+ ’ or ‘-’ to change.  
EBU-OUT  
versions.  
‘Impulse Channel  
1 Setting Mode’ &  
‘Impulse Channel  
2 Setting Mode’  
will only appear  
on -02 impulse  
versions.  
Impulse channel 1 Setting Mode selected,  
with status flashing. See page 12-1.  
Function Impulse channel 1 Setting  
Mode. ‘^ to select, + ’ or -’ to change.  
Function Impulse channel 2 Setting  
Mode. ‘^ to select, + ’ or -’ to change.  
Impulse channel 2 Setting Mode selected,  
with status flashing. See page 12-1.  
Function System Setup. ‘^ ’ to  
chang the system seeting.  
Brightness Mode selected, with  
brightness flashing. See page 2-8.  
Normal time display  
2 -5  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Se t t in g t h e Tim e  
A detailed diagram with full instructions on manually setting  
the time and date is shown below.  
Normal time display  
Function Time Setting Mode.  
Press ‘^ ’ to select.  
Time setting mode selected, with  
seconds flashing.  
‘+ ’ increments the seconds count, -’ holds  
the seconds count at the current value.  
‘+ ’ and -’ change the minutes  
value.  
Time setting mode selected, with  
minutes flashing.  
Time setting mode selected, with  
hours flashing.  
‘+ ’ and -’ change the hours value.  
Time setting mode selected, with  
year flashing.  
‘+ ’ and -’ change the years value.  
Time setting mode selected, with  
month flashing.  
‘+ ’ and -’ changes the month  
value.  
Time setting mode selected, with  
day flashing.  
‘+ ’ and -’ changes the day value.  
Time setting mode selected, with  
leap second flashing.  
‘+ ’ and -’ changes the leap  
second value. Please refer to  
page 2-7 for further information.  
Normal time display  
2 -6  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Le a p Se co n d In se rt io n  
The TimeLord can be programmed to allow for leap second  
insertion (one second is sometimes added at the end of March,  
June, September or December), to compensate for the  
deceleration of the Earths rotational time with respect to the  
the Atomic clock (UTC).  
This function is enabled by programming the LS’ setting to yes  
(as shown on page 2-6).  
Da t e , Sych ro n isa t io n , Im p u lse Tim e a n d  
t e m p e ra t u re St a t u s Disp la ys  
When in normal time display mode the plus and minus buttons  
can be used to cycle through the date, synchronisation, impulse  
time (-02 versions) and temperature (expandable versions) status  
displays. When any of these displays is selected the TimeLord  
will return to normal time display mode after 2 minutes.  
The Synchronisation status display provides useful information  
regarding the current quality of the MSF or DCF signals that  
are being received by a V-484 series radio receiver.  
Normal time display  
The two Impulse time displays indicate the Impulse time of  
both Impulse channels. Please refer to chapter 12 for further  
information.  
The Temperature status display shows the internal  
temperature of the TimeLord Master Clock (not TimeLord-Lite).  
Date display.  
Syn ch ro n isa t io n St a t u s Disp la y  
The synchronisation status display provides the following  
information relating to MSF or DCF signal reception.  
Synchronisation status display.  
Indicates the number of seconds of the  
current time message that have been  
received. Aqindicates that the TimeLord  
is trying to acquire the first second  
of a new time message.  
Impulse channel 1 time display.  
Impulse channel 2 time display.  
Temperature status display.  
Normal time display  
Impulse time  
screens will only  
appear on -02  
impulse versions.  
Indicates the number of valid time  
messages received. Incremented for  
every good message decremented for  
every corrupt message. (Range 0-F)  
The number of minutes before the TimeLord  
declares that it has lost lock to  
the input signal. (Range 0-F)  
The synchronisation lockout counter, the  
number of minutes of valid, but  
different time messages required  
before the TimeLord will synchronise  
to the new time. (Range 0 - 9)  
Temperature  
status screen will  
only appear on  
expandable versions.  
2 -7  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Syst e m Se t -u p  
The system set-up menu contains general set-up options for  
the TimeLord Master Clock. The table below details the  
available options.  
Normal time display  
Syst e m se t -u p m e n u  
Co d e  
Fu n ct io n  
Op t io n s  
If your TimeLord  
is fitted  
Bri  
Display Brightness  
1 - 4. (1 = Dimmest)  
with NTP,  
EBU, S2, S4  
or .IMP  
Function Time Setting Mode.  
Press ‘+ ’ eight times to move to  
system setting mode.  
out  
VA  
w482 output type  
w482, DCF, MSF, -DCF, -MSF,  
L48, S48, HBG, -HBG  
options, you  
may need to  
press the + ’  
switch more  
than 8 times.  
TimeLord  
version  
software  
VB  
network software  
version  
(disabled in this software  
version)  
Function System Setting Mode.  
Press ‘^ ’ to select.  
EnG  
factory use only  
w 482 Tim e co d e o u t p u t  
As shown in the table above, the w482 timecode output port  
may be set to output either w482 timecode or unmodulated  
MSF, DCF or HBG timecodes. The MSF, DCF & HBG outputs may  
be set to pulse high or low as required (MSF, DCF & HBG pulse  
high, -MSF, -DCF & -HBG pulse low). The L48 option  
implements longer w482 code pulse lengths for use with older  
400 series digital clocks. The S48 option implements shorter  
than standard w482 code pulse lengths.  
Brightness setting mode, with  
brightness flashing. Use + and -’  
to alter brightness and ^ ’ to store.  
w482 timecode output setting mode,  
with w482 flashing. Use ‘+ ’ and -’ to  
alter output type and ^ ’ to store.  
TimeLord software version. Press  
‘^ ’ to continue.  
Network software version  
(disabled in this software  
revision). Press ‘^ ’ to continue.  
Factory use only. Press ^ to  
continue.  
Normal time display  
2 -8  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
3 - In st a lla t io n  
TimeLord-Lite/T Desktop version  
TimeLord-Lite - no expansion capability  
TimeLord-Net and TimeLord-Net-Client  
Ba t t e ry b a cku p .  
Wa rn in g - d a n g e ro u s vo lt a g e s - t h e Tim e Lo rd  
m a st e r clo ck m u st b e d isco n n e ct e d fro m t h e m a in s  
su p p ly p rio r t o re m o vin g t h e t o p co ve r.  
Expandable TimeLords are fitted with a Lithium battery which will  
maintain the internal time count for a period normally in excess of  
1 year if the mains supply is interrupted.  
Po w e r Su p p ly Co n n e ct io n  
The TimeLord-Lite is fitted with an automatically recharging battery  
which will, when fully charged, maintain the internal time  
count for a period in excess of 50 hours if the mains supply is  
interrupted.  
The TimeLord family of master clocks are fitted with universal  
power supplies suitable for 110v - 240v ac operation. The  
desktop version may be supplied for 230v AC, 110vAC or 12v DC  
operation. Please specify appropriate end user location at  
time of order to enable correct power adapter or connector  
type to be supplied.  
Fu se s a n d Ou t p u t p ro t e ct io n .  
The TimeLord circuit board makes use of advanced automatically  
resettable fuse technology so that it is protected under fault  
conditions.  
PSU order codes:  
.AU - Australian style, 240v 50Hz ac.  
.EU - European style, 230v 50Hz ac.  
.UK - UK style, 230v 50Hz ac.  
.US - US style, 110v 60Hz ac.  
The universal power supply within the TimeLord uses a  
20mm fuse rated at 2 Amps 250V. Please note that this fuse is  
not a user serviceable part.  
Ext e rn a l Co n n e ct io n s  
The TimeLord rackmount master clock is supplied with an IEC  
style mains lead.  
The external connections located on the rear of the TimeLord  
provide the following inputs and outputs:  
The TimeLord-Lite/T is supplied with an external 12v DC PSU.  
If an alternative PSU is to be used, it should have a rating of  
greater than 0.4A at 12v DC.  
Connection  
Section  
The master clock must be connected to the appropriate supply  
after first verifying the correct voltage by reference to the  
supply voltage label fixed to the rear of the clock (rackmount  
versions) or on the external power supply (desktop).  
GPS / Synchronisation Connection  
Relay Connection  
5
8
IRIG* and EBU* Connection  
10 & 11  
7
A connection to the earth line m ust be m ade to ensure safe  
operation and ensure com pliance with EMC regulations.  
RS232 and RS422/485 S1, S2*, S3* & S4*  
Connections  
To ensure conform ance with EN60950:  
w482 Connection  
6
(A)  
For installations where the Tim eLord m aster clock  
is to be perm anently connected into the m ains  
power circuit, a readily accessible disconnect device  
should be incorporated in the fixed wiring.  
10BaseT Ethernet* Connection  
Impulse Connection*  
9
12  
(B)  
For installations where the Tim eLord m aster clock  
is to be plugged into the m ains power circuit, a  
socketed outlet should be installed near the  
equipm ent and should be easily accessible.  
* denotes optional items which may or may not be fitted in your  
unit.  
Please see the relevant sections of this manual for further  
information.  
All installation work should be perform ed in accordance  
with the Sixteenth Edition of the IEE Wiring Regulations.  
Op e ra t io n  
Please see section 2 for a quick start guide to getting your  
TimeLord system up and running.  
3-1  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
4 - Lo ca t io n Se t u p  
The TimeLord Master Clock provides advanced time zone  
functionality. Regardless of time synchronisation source, the  
TimeLord can be used to provide time and date information  
referenced to UTC, user localtime or other custom time zone.  
Incorporating Set Once’ technology, the TimeLord will  
automatically calculate future seasonal time changes for all 64  
of the preset time location code settings.  
Normal time display  
Se t t in g t h e lo ca t io n  
For installations where the output of the TimeLord is to be  
referenced to UTC / GMT, the location code should be set to 00.  
For installations where the output of the TimeLord is to be  
referenced to the localtime zone, select the appropriate  
location code from the table opposite. (eg. For a unit installed  
in Birmingham, England, where localtime output is required,  
location code 01 should be used.)  
Function Time Setting Mode. Press ‘+ ’  
to move to Location Setting Mode.  
Use r Pro g ra m m a b le Tim e Zo n e  
For time-offsets and daylight saving time change dates not  
covered by the location codes on page 4-2, a user  
programmable time zone is provided. Information regarding  
the time offset from UTC and any daylight saving change rules  
may be input via a 12 digit code.  
Function Location Setting Mode. Press  
‘^ ’ to select.  
Please contact our technical department for further information  
regarding this function.  
Location Setting Mode’ selected, with  
current location flashing. Use ‘+ ’ and  
‘-’ to select the required location from  
the table on page 4-2.  
Press ‘^ ’ to store the new location  
setting and return to normal time  
display.  
Normal time display.  
4 -1  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Issu e 2.0  
4-2  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
GPS Syn ch ro n isa t io n  
5 - Syn ch ro n isa t io n Se t u p  
The V-488C and V-488B GPS receiver systems are designed to be  
automatically synchronised to time signals transmitted from  
the Global Positioning System (GPS) navigation network. The  
GPS constellation consists of 28 operational satellites,  
operating in 12 hour orbits at an altitude of 20,200km.  
-
+
A
B
A
B
no nc  
Relay  
C
GPS co n n e ct io n  
GPS Receiver  
w482  
10 way terminal block  
-
-ve Power for V-488B/C GPS  
+
A
B
+ ve Power for V-488B/C GPS  
Signal A from V-488B/C GPS  
Signal B from V-488B/C GPS  
EMC grounding point  
Both the V-488C and the V-488B GPS receiver have been designed  
for simple installation and operation by the end-user, requiring  
only a 4 wire interconnection to the TimeLord Master Clock.  
When synchronised to a V-488C or 488B GPS receiver system the  
TimeLord-Net Master Clock output signals are maintained within  
50uS of UTC (100uS of UTC on TimeLord-Lite versions).  
Note:  
A Screened cable should be used to  
connect the V-488C / V-488B GPS receiver  
to the TimeLord . The screen should  
be connected to the EMC grounding  
point on the TimeLord and on the  
V-488B GPS receiver.  
The reception gain pattern of both GPS systems is designed  
for full, upper hemispherical coverage with the gain  
diminishing at low elevations. This cross-section is consistent  
through 360 degrees and so the 3 dimensional gain pattern is  
a symmetrical spheroid surface.  
Advantages of GPS time synchronisation:  
-
+
A
B
A
B
no nc  
Relay  
C
MSF a n d DCF co n n e ct io n  
GPS Receiver  
w482  
Very accurate synchronisation  
Can be used anywhere in the world  
Not subject to EM interference  
10 way terminal block  
-
Green or uncovered wire from  
V-484 radio receiver.  
Wire link  
+
Link to A’ connector.  
Link to + ’ connector.  
Disadvantages of GPS time synchronisation:  
A
B
Green or  
uncovered  
Red or  
clear  
Antenna needs to be mounted externally with a clear  
view of 75% of the sky.  
Red or clear wire from V-484  
radio receiver.  
EMC grounding point  
Th e V-488C GPS Syn ch ro n isa t io n Syst e m  
Note:  
The V-488C GPS synchronisation system is housed in a single  
IP66 rated case containing an advanced combined Sony active  
antenna and 12 channel parallel GPS receiver module and a  
microprocessor based communications interface. The system  
is supplied complete with a post mounting clamp to enable  
the unit to be fixed to a suitable horizontal or vertical post of  
up to 2cm diameter. The antenna should be mounted on the  
roof of a building or under a suitable skylight.  
A Screened cable should be used to  
connect the V-484 radio receiver to the  
TimeLord in areas of high electrical  
noise. The screen should be  
connected to the EMC grounding  
point on TimeLord only.  
Syn ch ro n isa t io n Se t u p  
Th e V-488B GPS Syn ch ro n isa t io n Syst e m  
Co d e  
Syn ch ro n isa t io n  
so u rce  
No t e s  
The V-488B GPS receiver system comprises a post mounting  
active antenna and a separate receiver/decoder unit. The  
antenna module transmits the received GPS signals and  
receives power (5Vdc @ 25mA) from the GPS receiver/decoder  
module via a single 5 metre long RG58 coaxial cable. A post  
mounting clamp is supplied to enable the antenna to be fixed to  
a suitable horizontal or vertical post of up to 2cm diameter. The  
antenna may be mounted on the roof of a building or under a  
suitable skylight.  
None  
Standalone operation using No external reference,  
internal TCXO  
accuracy better than 0.1  
sec/day. 0-45ºC (20-25ºC  
on TimeLord-Lite .  
GPS  
V- 488C/488B GPS Receiver Very accurate time source.  
System - Synchronisation  
from GPS satellites.  
Can be used anywhere in  
the world.  
The GPS receiver/decoder unit contains a Motorola 8 Channel  
parallel receiver and a microprocessor based communications  
interface. The receiver/decoder module is housed in a robust  
aluminium case fitted with mounting points for wall mounting  
and protected to IP65. The module should be mounted in a  
protected location within 5 metres of the antenna.  
DCF  
V-484 DCF Recever -  
Synchronisation from the  
DCF time signal.  
MSF  
1 PPS  
V-484 MSF Receiver -  
Synchronisation from the  
MSF time signal.  
V-488C a n d V-488B Syst e m In st a lla t io n  
1 Pulse Per Second -  
Timebase generated from 1  
PPS at RS232 / RS485 serial  
levels.  
**Special Order Option  
**Special Order Option  
Please refer to appendix D  
To ensure ease of operation and to remove the possibility of  
operator error, both the V-488C and V-488B GPS systems are  
designed to self initialise.  
En su re t h a t t h e Tim e Lo rd is d isco n n e ct e d fro m t h e  
m a in s p o w e r su p p ly w h e n m a kin g co n n e ct io n s t o t h e  
V-488C / V-488B GPS re ce ive r syst e m s.  
Ser  
Serial ASCII Data String -  
Synchronisation from an  
RS232 / RS485 serial ASCII  
time & date telegram.  
1
Install the V-488C unit or V-488B antenna module  
horizontally using the post mounting kit provided.  
Ensure that the unit has a clear view of at least 75% of  
the sky. If the sky view is reduced the interval between  
‘switch-on’ and system time synchronisation will be  
considerably increased.  
NTP  
Network Time Protocol -  
Synchronisation from an  
NTP Time Source  
4800  
IRIG  
-
**Special Order Option  
**Special Order Option  
2
Connect the antenna module to the GPS receiver using  
the special 5m cable provided (V-488B systems only).  
Synchronisation from an  
IRIG-B Timecode source.  
5 -1  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Both the V-488C and the V-488B GPS Receiver systems are  
supplied with 25 metres of 4 core cable. Cable distance can  
be extended up to a maximum distance of 200 metres using  
the cable specifications detailed in appendix A.  
V-488C GPS Receiver  
Should be mounted with a  
view of at least 75% of the  
sky.  
V-488B Antenna  
20mm dia. post  
(not supplied)  
Should be mounted with a  
view of at least 75% of the  
sky.  
5 metre cable  
(cannot be extended)  
V-488B Receiver decoder unit.  
Housed in IP65 case, suitable for mounting  
in a sheltered external location.  
20mm dia. post  
(not supplied)  
3
A connection between the V-488C / V-488B and the  
V-488C GPS Integral Receiver/Interface  
TimeLord should be made using the 25 metre four core  
cable supplied. If a longer cable distance is required  
Appendix A should be consulted for suitable cable  
specifications. The maximum distance between the  
GPS system and the TimeLord master clock is 200m.  
If a screened cable is used, the cable screen should be  
connected to the EMC ground connection on the 10 way  
terminal block, located on the rear of the TimeLord.  
On 488B systems, the screen should be connected to  
the screw fitting on the 488B receiver/decoder case.  
The screen is supplied pre-connected on V-488C units  
with captive cable connections.  
25metre captive  
cable for connection  
to TimeLord  
Master Clock.  
V-488B GPS Separate Receiver/Interface  
4
The 4 GPS input connections located on the 10 way  
terminal block on the rear of the TimeLord, should be  
wired as shown in the diagram on page 5.1.  
5
6
Connect the power supply to the TimeLord Master  
Clock.  
B
A +  
-
Antenna  
Lead  
D
A
B
C
Once the power has been applied the receiver will  
automatically begin to search the sky for all available  
satellites, during this process the green LED will flash.  
After three satellites have been acquired the green LED  
will stop flashing and become constantly illuminated,  
indicating that a precise date and time has been  
calculated from the satellite data transmissions. From a  
‘cold’ start this process will typically take less than 10  
minutes.  
Internal antenna socket  
two part power/data  
plug-in terminal block  
Co n n e ct io n s fro m Tim e Lo rd t o V-488C / V-488B  
V- 488C/488B  
GPS Co n n e ct io n Co n n e ct io n  
Tim e Lo rd  
Co n n e ct io n Co lo u r  
(u sin g su p p lie d  
25m ca b le )  
7
Ensure that the TimeLord is configured to synchronise  
from the GPS signal by following the procedure on  
page 5-3.  
+
-
+
-
Red  
Blue  
Once the green LED has illuminated the synchronising time  
signals are transmitted from the GPS system to the TimeLord.  
The TimeLord Master Clock should lock in and display  
the correct time within 5 minutes.  
A
B
A
B
Yellow  
Green  
Issu e 2.0  
5 -2  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
MSF a n d DCF syn ch ro n isa t io n  
MSF and DCF are the two most widely used radio time code  
signals. The DCF signal is derived from the atomic clocks at the  
Physics Institute of Brunswick and transmitted at a frequency  
of 77.5KHz from Manflingen, near Frankfurt in Germany. The  
MSF signal is referenced to the Caesium Beam Oscillators at  
the National Physical Laboratory and transmitted on a  
frequency of 60KHz from Rugby in the United Kingdom.  
Normal time display  
Under normal circumstances the DCF signal provides reliable  
operation at distances of up to 1500km, MSF signals are  
normally usable up to 1000km from the transmitter. Greater  
operating ranges are possible at night.  
Function Time Setting Mode. Press ‘+ ’  
twice to move to synchronisation mode.  
When synchronised to MSF or DCF using a V-484 radio receiver  
the TimeLord Master Clock output signals are maintained  
within 30mS of UTC.  
Advantages of MSF and DCF time synchronisation:  
Lower purchase cost than GPS  
Can sometimes be installed internally.  
Disadvantages of MSF and DCF time synchronisation:  
Function Synchronisation Mode. Press  
‘^ ’ to select.  
Can be difficult to find good location for signal  
reception.  
Suffers greatly from EM interference - Avoid locating  
near computers, electronic equipment, fluorescent  
lighting, lift equipment, metal girders, reinforced  
concrete walls and all other sources of electrical noise.  
Synchronisation mode selected with  
current mode flashing. Use + and -’  
to select required setting.  
MSF is off-air for a maintenance period of two weeks  
during the summer, and the first Tuesday of every  
January, April, July and October. MSF status can be  
checked by telephoning 020 8943 6493.  
In st a lla t io n  
The V-484 series time code receiver should be mounted:  
At least 2.5 metres from the TimeLord Master Clock.  
Press ‘^ ’ to save synchronisation mode  
and return to normal time display.  
At greatest practical distance from:  
Other electronic equipment including computers,  
fluorescent lights and signs, metal girders, reinforced  
concrete walls and any other sources of electrical noise.  
On the side of the building nearest Rugby (MSF) or  
Frankfurt (DCF).  
Preferably on the outside of the building (V-484.02 and  
V-484.03 only) as high as possible. The case is  
Normal time display.  
weatherproof to IP65 (484.02 and 484.03 only) but it is  
preferable to provide some protection from direct rain.  
The front cover of the V-484.02 and V-484.03 receivers may be  
removed to enable the indicator LED to be viewed. The indicator  
LED on the V-484.06 and V-484.07 receiver is located on the front  
face of the unit.  
With the cable entry on the lower face of the case.  
(V-484.02 and V-484.03 only)  
The antenna is supplied with 5 metres of two core cable, if a  
longer cable distance is required Appendix A should be consulted  
for suitable cable specifications. The maximum distance  
between the V-484 radio receiver and the TimeLord Master  
Clock is 200m.  
The alignment of the receiver is correct when the LED flashes  
once per second. The Code LED located on the front of the  
TimeLord will flash at the same time as the LED in the V-484.  
Sig n a l re ce p t io n  
If a screened cable is used, the cable screen should be connected  
to the EMC grounding terminal on the 10 way terminal block,  
located on the rear of the TimeLord.  
In good conditions the TimeLord master clock will take three  
minutes to synchronise with the transmitted time code from  
either DCF or MSF. When the TimeLord is ‘locked’ to the  
transmitted signal, the locked LED, located after the seconds  
display, is illuminated continuously. During periods of signal  
failure or signal corruption the clock will maintain timekeeping  
using its internal crystal oscillator.  
Alig n m e n t  
The V-484.02 (MSF) and V-484.03 (DCF) radio receivers have dual  
ferrite antennas, which normally permit location regardless of  
orientation to the transmitter. The receiver is mounted by means  
of four fixing holes in the rear surface which are accessed after  
removing the front cover. The four mounting holes are located  
outside of the central sealed compartment.  
1 PPS / Se ria l ASCII Syn ch ro n isa t io n  
Special order versions of the TimeLord Master Clock are available  
to facilitate synchronisation with an RS232 / RS485 level serial  
ASCII data string or timebase generation from an RS232 /  
RS485 level 1 Pulse Per Second source. The Serial variant will  
synchronise to Serial format 1 (as shown on page 7.1)  
transmitted at 9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit at a  
1 second repetition rate.  
The V-484.06 (MSF) and V-484.07 (DCF) receivers have a single  
antenna element and are supplied with an adjustable  
mounting bracket so that the installer can ensure that the  
orientation of the longest face of the receiver is at 90o to the  
direction of the transmitter.  
5-3  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
6 - w 482 Tim e Zo n e Se t u p  
Tim e Lo rd w 482 Co d e Ou t p u t  
10 way terminal block  
Normal time display  
A
B
w482 Code +  
w482 Code  
EMC grounding point  
-
Note:  
Polarity of connection is not critical.  
If a screened cable is used for system  
interconnection, the screen should  
only be connected to the EMC  
Function Time Setting Mode. Press ‘+ ’  
four times to move to w482 zone  
setting mode.  
grounding point on the TimeLord.  
The w482® signal was developed for controlling electronic  
clocks, using a single cable pair data interconnection, in  
electrically noisy environments. A principal advantage of  
w482® is the ability to provide time information in any one of  
fifteen different synchronised time zones. All fifteen time  
zones can be individually configured from the front panel of  
the TimeLord, using Set Once’ technology to allow automatic  
seasonal time change correction.  
Function w482 Zone Setting Mode.  
Press ‘^ ’ to select.  
The w482® signal is transmitted at 4-24v amplitude and at a  
50 bits per second data rate. The signal is virtually immune to  
electro-magnetic interference.  
One TimeLord unit can control up to fifty 400A series slave  
displays located up to 1km from the master clock unit using a  
simple, non-critical cable pair.  
w482 Zone Setting Mode, zone 2  
selected with current location flashing.  
Use ‘+ ’ and -’ to change.  
Se t u p Pro ce d u re  
1
Decide what time you want to display on your slave  
clocks. If you just want to display Local Time, as  
previously programmed during location’ setting (section  
4), proceed to stage 2.  
Press ‘^ ’ to store the new zone 2  
setting and move on to the w482 time  
zone 3 setting.  
If you have more than one time zone to display or want  
to display a different time zone from that set in the  
location setting, determine the zone location codes  
(Page 4-2) and program w482 zones 2’ - A’ accordingly.  
En su re t h a t t h e Tim e Lo rd syst e m is d isco n n e ct e d  
fro m t h e m a in s p o w e r su p p ly w h e n m a kin g  
co n n e ct io n s t o t h e w 482 o u t p u t .  
Zone 3 selected, press + ’ and -’ to  
change current setting, ^ to move to  
next zone.  
2
Connect the V-400A slave clocks to the TimeLord w482  
output terminals. (See above and page 6-2).  
Check that the V-400A (or V-470A) slave clock is programmed  
for w482 time code synchronisation. If the V-400A (or  
V-470A) slave clock is to be synchronised by a w482 time  
zone which is not zone 1, program the V-400A (or V-470A)  
clock accordingly.  
w482 zone settings 4 - F  
Refer to the V-400A (or V-470A) series operating and  
installation manual for more details.  
3
Apply power to the TimeLord.  
Note: If you using the IRIG output (IRIG-OUT versions  
only) or EBU output (EBU-OUT versions only) and are  
using it in an application that requires the location setting to  
be set to a time zone other than the local time zone, w482 zone  
2 should be programmed for the local time zone and the slave  
displays should be configured accordingly.  
Zone F selected, press + ’ and -’ to  
change current setting, ^ to return to  
normal time display.  
Normal time display.  
Issu e 2.0  
6 -1  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
6 -2  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Da t a Fo rm a t s  
7 - RS232 & RS422/485 Se ria l Ou t p u t  
The serial messages numbered from 01 to 09 are user  
programmable. This allows the user to program information  
concerning the baud rate, data bits, parity, stop bits and serial  
repetition to ensure that the format chosen meets their  
requirements.  
Tim e Lo rd RS232 & RS485/422  
In t e rfa ce  
DB9-F Connector  
RS232  
Some of the other serial data messages have factory preset  
transmission formats to ensure that system interconnection is  
trouble free.  
RS232/RS485 S1  
1
2
3
5
1PPS  
Transmitted Data (TXD)  
Received Data (RXD)  
Signal Ground (GND)  
Me ssa g e Fo rm a t  
Serial Format 1 (Code 1)  
RS485/422  
STX Su St Mu Mt Hu Ht Du Dt Mtu Mtt Yu Yt St ETX  
Serial Format 2 (Code 4)  
8
‘A’ - non-inverting  
‘B’ - inverting  
9
Note:  
T Yt Yu : Mtt Mtu : Dt Du : 0 W : Ht Hu : Mt Mu : St Su CR LF  
The 1PPS signal is at RS232 levels and  
goes high for 100ms on the second  
edge.  
Byte  
Description  
ASCII value  
S
M
H
W
D
Mt  
Y
STX  
ETX  
CR  
LF  
0
seconds  
minutes  
hours  
day-of-week  
day-of-month  
month  
30h-39h  
30h-39h  
30h-39h  
31h-37h  
30h-39h  
30h-39h  
30h-39h  
02h  
03h  
0dh  
0ah  
30h  
Op e ra t io n  
The TimeLord Master Clock is fitted as standard with one  
RS232 & RS485/RS422 serial data output. The signals are  
accessed via the female DB9 connector labelled RS232/RS485  
S1 mounted on the rear of the unit.  
year  
start transmission  
end transmission  
carriage return  
line feed  
ASCII zero  
ASCII colon  
status - see table  
Ad d it io n a l se ria l o u t p u t s (.S2 & .S4 ve rsio n s o n ly)  
The TimeLord is optionally available with two or four RS232/RS485  
serial data outputs. Where installed, these signals are  
accessed via the S2, S3 and S4 female DB9 connectors. If your  
TimeLord is fitted with multiple serial ports, extra serial setting  
modes (S2, S3 & S4) will appear in the main programming  
menu to allow these ports to be individually configured using  
the procedure detailed below. (Please note: The RS232 level 1  
pulse per second output is not present on pin1 of serial ports  
S3 & S4).  
:
St  
3ah  
30h-3fh  
Status byte - ASCII value 30h-3fh  
Bit 0  
Bit 1  
Bit 2  
Bit 3  
undefined.  
0 = Winter time, 1 = Summer Time  
0 = not synchronised, 1 = synchronised  
0 = no early warning bit, 1 = early warning bit  
Se t t in g t h e Me ssa g e Fo rm a t  
The TimeLord has 71 different preprogrammed serial output  
messages. The desired message can be selected from the  
lists on page 7-2 and programmed into the TimeLord using  
the procedure on page 7-5. Please also refer to Appendix C for  
details of products compatible with the TimeLord.  
Ap p lica t io n No t e s  
The TimeLord Information CD contains application notes  
detailing the use of the TimeLord with many different types  
of equipment. If you are unable to access the CD or require  
further information on the setup and use of the serial output  
please contact our technical support representatives.  
Se t t in g t h e Ou t p u t Me ssa g e Tim e Offse t  
The Serial Messages table on page 7.2 contains references to  
application notes which contain additional information specific  
to that serial message.  
The TimeLord serial output message may be referenced to  
the current location setting (see section 4) or UTC/GMT as  
detailed in the procedure on page 7-5 .  
Use r p ro g ra m m a b le se ria l se t t in g s  
Disp la y  
Se t t in g  
Ra n g e  
No t e s  
bAud  
Baud Rate  
19 - 19200 baud, 96 - 9600 baud, 48 - 4800  
baud, 24 - 2400 baud, 12 - 1200 baud.  
Data transmission rate.  
bitS  
PAr  
Data bits  
Parity  
7 - 7 data bits, 8 - 8 data bits.  
Number of data bits in each ASCII character.  
odd - Odd parity, EvE - Even parity, no - No parity.  
Even and Odd Parity allow error checking of  
incoming signal.  
StoP  
Rep  
Stop bits  
1 - 1 stop bit, 2 - 2 stop bits.  
Number of stop bits per character.  
Serial Repetition  
1SE - 1 serial message every sec,  
1nn - 1 serial message every min,  
5nn - 1 serial message every 5 min,  
1 Hr - 1 serial message every hour,  
24 Hr - 1 serial message every 24 hrs at Midnight,  
4An - 1 serial message every 24 hrs at 4 AM,  
rSE - On demand, next second edge.  
P15 - 1 serial message at 15 mins past every hour.  
The 'on demand' repetition setting allows the user  
to send one of the following ASCII characters to  
the clock and have it respond with the currently  
selected message. Valid 'on demand' characters:  
's' (0x73), 'S' (0x53), 't' (0x74),  
'T' (0x54) and '?' (0x3f)  
Issu e 2.0  
7 -1  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Se ria l Me ssa g e s  
Co d e  
Me ssa g e Fo rm a t  
Re p e t it io n  
Tra n sm issio n  
Fo rm a t  
No t e s  
01  
02  
03  
04  
05  
06  
07  
08  
09  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
Std-serial Format 1  
Std-serial Format without status  
Std-serial Format 2  
Std-serial Format 2 with day of week  
Racal ICR64  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
On Demand  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
Preset - 9600,8,e,2  
Preset -1200,8,n,1  
Preset - 9600,7,o,1  
Preset - 9600,8,n,1  
Preset - 9600,8,n,1  
Schauer  
NetClock/2  
AN128 - NTP synchronisation  
GPZDA NMEA Message  
EES Format 5  
Scientific Atlanta / CSI  
Mitsubishi BRS5600 VCR  
Panasonic  
AN111  
AN112  
AN113  
5 Min  
5 Min  
Grundig / Plettac Vaz  
Vision Factory Montage / Montage+  
5 Min  
5 Min  
AN115 & AN116  
Montage+ has to be connected by  
RS232 if remote keyboard is used.  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
Tecton Drax  
5 Min  
Preset - 9600,8,n,1  
Preset - 9600,8,o,1  
Preset - 4800,8,n,1  
Preset - 9600,8,n,1  
Preset - 1200,7,e,1  
User Programmable  
Preset - 9600,8,n,1  
AN101  
Vicon VPS  
5 Min  
AN100  
EBCDIC Racal ICR64 format  
Philips Projects Special Format  
Cartner  
1 Hr  
5 Min  
1 Sec  
Dedicated Micros  
User Programmable  
5 Min  
AN127  
Tecton Kramplex / Molynx Visilynx 2  
AN125  
Visilynx 2 requires PCBV309 card  
fitted with software SW191  
22  
Vision Factory Cameo  
5 Min  
Preset - 19200,8,n,1  
AN117  
Can also be used with Montage+  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
ASC Telecom DL2 and Marathon  
Maxpro  
1 Sec  
Preset - 9600,8,n,1  
User Programmable  
Preset - 1200,8,e,2  
Preset - 9600,7,e,1  
Preset - 1200,8,n,1  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
AN129 / AN136  
User Programmable  
1 Sec  
LUL Standard Format  
Wharton wSync & sync32 software  
Philips LTC3990/50 VCR  
LUL Northern Line Fomat 1  
LUL Northern Line Fomat 2  
AudioSoft  
1 Sec  
5 Min  
AN???  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
Audiosoft format without sync  
alarm notifier  
31  
Philips LTC2600 MultiplexerUK  
5 Min  
Preset - 9600,8,n,1  
UK Format Date (LTC2600)  
Continued on page 7-3  
7 -2  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Se ria l Me ssa g e s (co n t .)  
Co d e  
Me ssa g e Fo rm a t  
Re p e t it io n  
Tra n sm issio n  
Fo rm a t  
No t e s (Please refer to specified  
application note on CD-ROM)  
32  
Philips LTC2600 Multiplexer US  
5 Min  
Preset - 9600,8,n,1  
US Format Date (LTC2600)  
Burle TC8286 & TC8288 Multiplexers.  
Allegiant LTC8300 Series, LTC8511C,  
LTC8610/00, TC8719A, LTC 8810/00,  
LTC8910/00 with CPU rev 7.2  
33  
34  
35  
36  
Philips LTC2600 Multiplexer ISO  
5 Min  
1 Sec  
5 Min  
1 Sec  
Preset - 9600,8,n,1  
Preset - 9600,7,e,1  
Preset - 9600,8,n,1  
Preset - 9600,8,n,1  
ISO Format Date (LTC2600)  
AN135  
Moser-Baer IF482  
Sony HSR-1/1P/2/2P  
GPZDA NMEA Message (Tardis)  
Ensure that the latest version of  
Tardis is used  
37  
38  
39  
40  
Geutebrück MultiScope  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
Geutebrück TDT-10 / VicroSoft / AMC  
GPRMC NMEA Message (Syac DigiEye)  
Racal Wordsafe  
GT message  
Standard Setting is 9600,8,n,1  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
60  
61  
62  
Racal Wordnet Series 2  
Tecton Darlex  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
TG message  
Standard Setting is 9600,8,n,1  
15 Mins past every Hr Preset - 9600,8,n,1  
AN137  
Macq Electronique SA  
Racal CD20  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
5 Min  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
Preset - 1200, 8, n, 1  
Mitsubishi BRS, Multiple VCRs  
Vision Factory Cameo D1  
Norbain Vista Columbus  
Philips Divar  
Once per day @ 4 AM User Programmable  
AN138  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
Preset - 9600, 8, n, 1  
Preset - 9600, 8, n, 1  
Preset - 9600, 8, n, 1  
Preset - 9600, 8, n, 1  
Preset - 9600, 8, n, 1  
-
5 Min  
5 Min  
5 Min  
5 Min  
5 Min  
-
AN140  
Baxall DTL 960  
AN141  
BAXNET / Vista - No advance  
BAXNET / Vista - 1 Sec advance  
BAXNET / Vista - 2 Sec advance  
TBA  
Special Order Only - AN139  
Special Order Only - AN139  
Special Order Only - AN139  
TBA  
-
-
Vicon AurorAcorD / AurorA2000  
Dedicated Micros UNIPLEX Series I / II  
Panasonic WJSX850  
Panasonic WJHD500  
Tower Access Control  
Philips DVR1  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
5 Min  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
Preset - 9600, 8, n, 1  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
Will not work with UNIPLEX  
software version 22  
Vortex Timelord  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
Audiosoft v2  
Audiosoft format with sync alarm  
notifier  
Continued on page 7-4  
Issu e 2.0  
7 -3  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Se ria l Me ssa g e s (co n t .)  
Co d e  
Me ssa g e Fo rm a t  
Re p e t it io n  
Tra n sm issio n  
Fo rm a t  
No t e s (Please refer to specified  
application note on CD-ROM)  
63  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
AIT Comfile  
1 Sec  
Preset - 9600,8,n,1  
Preset - 9600,8,n,1  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
Team Simoco DX3000  
NATS Link Protocol  
NATS Link Protocol 2  
Pelco CM6800  
1 Min  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
NATS Link Protocol with Line Feed.  
Remguard NetVu / DVIP  
MUST NOT be set to 1 second  
repetition. Output should be  
referenced to UTC.  
69  
70  
71  
Norbain Vista VVRL27  
Panasonic WJ-HD316  
NetClock/2 - format 1  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
User Programmable  
Issu e 2.0  
7 -4  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Se ria l Se t t in g Mo d e  
Normal time display  
Function Time Setting Mode.  
‘^ ’ to select, + ’ or -’ to change.  
Function Serial Mode. Press ‘^ ’  
to select.  
Serial Mode with serial type  
flashing. Use ‘+ ’ and ‘-’ to select.  
‘+ ’ and -’ change the selected  
serial output message.  
‘+ ’ and -’ change the baud rate. PRESET’  
indicates the setting cannot be changed.  
Baud rate selected, with current  
setting flashing.  
Data bits selected, with current  
setting flashing.  
‘+ ’ and -’ changes the data bits. PRESET’  
indicates the setting cannot be changed.  
Parity selected, with current  
setting flashing.  
‘+ ’ and -’ changes the parity. ‘PRESET’  
indicates the setting cannot be changed.  
Stop bits selected, with current  
setting flashing.  
‘+ ’ and -’ changes the stop bits. PRESET’  
indicates the setting cannot be changed.  
‘+ ’ and -’ changes the repeat rate. PRESET’  
indicates the setting cannot be changed.  
Serial repeat selected, with  
current setting flashing.  
Message time offset with messgage  
referenced to current location setting.  
‘+ ’ and -’ changes the message to output  
time referenced to UTC.  
Normal time display  
Issu e 2.0  
7 -5  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
8 - Re la y Se t u p  
Tim e Lo rd Re la y Co n n e ct io n s  
10 way terminal block  
no  
N.O. Contact  
N.C. Contact  
Common  
nc  
C
Normal time display.  
Note:  
The relay is configured so that  
contacts no-C are normally open and  
contacts nc-C are normally closed.  
If your TimeLord  
is fitted  
with NTP,  
EBU, S2, S4  
or .IMP  
options, you  
may need to  
press the + ’  
switch more  
than 6 times.  
For example, if the relay is set to  
close every hour for 100ms, contacts  
no-C will close for 100ms on the hour,  
while contacts nc-C will open for  
100mS.  
Function Time Setting Mode. Press ‘+ ’  
six times to move to relay setting mode.  
Op e ra t io n  
The relay can be programmed to operate every 5 seconds,  
every minute, every hour, once per day at a user programmable  
time or to signal a fault condition.  
Function Relay Setting Mode.  
Press ‘^ ’ to select.  
The relay contacts are rated for 500mA @ 30v DC operation.  
The minimum contact load is 1mA @ 5v DC. The contact  
closure duration is 100mS.  
Se t t in g t h e Pro g ra m m a b le Re la y Tim e  
Current mode flashing. Press ‘+ ’ and ‘-’ to  
change relay mode. Press ‘^ ’to exit, see  
below if selected mode is PRO’.  
When the TimeLord is used to provide one contact closure  
per day it is recommended that the time chosen is at 03:00.  
This allows the synchronised equipment to be adjusted for the  
seasonal time change on the day that it occurs. Most  
conventional systems use a contact closure at 00:00 which will  
not update the synchronised equipment for the seasonal time  
change until the next day.  
Selected relay mode is Program.  
Press ‘^ ’ to set activation time.  
Re la y Mo d e s Ta b le  
Use ‘+ and - to program relay  
operation minutes time. Press ‘^ ’  
to set operation time hours.  
Co d e  
Mo d e  
Pr  
Power  
Contacts no-C closed while power is present.  
Contacts nc-C closed when power is removed.  
Er  
Error  
Use ‘+ and - to program relay  
operation hours time. Press ‘^ ’  
to exit.  
Contacts no-C closed while unit is operating  
correctly. Contacts nc-C closed when the unit is in  
an error state or the time has not been set since  
unit was first powered.  
Loc  
Lock  
Contacts nc-C closed while the 4850 / 4860 is  
synchronised to an external source. Contacts no-C  
closed while unit is unsynchronised.  
Normal time display  
5 SE  
1 M  
5 Seconds  
100ms contact closure (contacts no-C) every five  
seconds.  
1 Minute  
100ms contact closure (contacts no-C) every  
minute.  
1 Hr  
Pro  
1 Hour  
100ms contact closure (contacts no-C) every hour.  
Programmable  
100ms contact closure (contacts no-C) once per  
day, at time programmable in hours and minutes.  
8 -1  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Qu ick Se t u p  
9 - Ne t w o rk Co n fig u ra t io n (Tim e Lo rd -Ne t  
ve rsio n s o n ly)  
Install the TimeLord-Net as detailed in section 3 of this manual.  
At t e n t io n : If yo u a re u n su re o f t h e fo llo w in g n e t w o rk  
se t t in g s p le a se co n t a ct yo u r n e t w o rk a d m in ist ra t o r.  
In co rre ct se t t in g s ca n a d ve rse ly a ffe ct t h e  
p e rfo rm a n ce o f yo u r n e t w o rk.  
Link  
10Base-T  
Net Update  
Data  
MAC Address  
xx xx xx xx xx xx  
1)  
2)  
3)  
4)  
Program the IP address of the TimeLord-Net in dotted-  
decimal notation. (e.g. 192.168.0.41) Use the plus and  
minus buttons to increment and decrement each value.  
The up arrow will move on to the next value, the down  
arrow will return to the previous value.  
Tim e Lo rd -Ne t Ne t w o rk In t e rfa ce  
RJ45  
DB9  
Link  
10Base-T Ethernet Connector  
Network software update port  
Program the Subnet Mask of the TimeLord-Net in dotted-  
decimal notation. (e.g. 255.255.255.0) Use the plus  
and minus buttons to increment and decrement each  
value. The up arrow will move on to the next value, the  
down arrow will return to the previous value.  
Link LED indicating connection to network  
Data Data LED indicating data on the network  
Op e ra t io n  
Program the default Gateway of TimeLord-Net in dotted-  
decimal notation. (e.g. 192.168.0.1). Use the plus and  
minus buttons to increment and decrement each value.  
The up arrow will move on to the next value, the down  
arrow will return to the previous value.  
The TimeLord-Net operates as a Network Time Server on a TCP/IP  
Computer network. The quick setup procedure should be  
followed to get the TimeLord-Net up and running quickly. Page 9-3  
details the various protocols that the TimeLord-Net supports while  
pages 9-1 and 9-2 detail the basics behind IP addresses,  
subnets and gateways.  
Use the CAT5 patch cable (supplied) to connect the  
TimeLord-Net to your TCP/IP Computer network. Ensure  
that the network connection used is compatible with  
10Base-T. Check the green link led illuminates,  
confirming that correct connection has been made to  
the network.  
Pages 9-4 and 9-5 show the setting procedure in more detail.  
The TimeLord-Net master clock has a 10Base-T Ethernet interface  
and must be connected either to a dedicated 10Base-T port or  
a switchable 10Base-T / 100Base-T port on your network.  
TCP/IP Co n ce p t s  
IP Ad d re ss  
TCP/IP is todays most prevalent networking technology. It can  
be used for small Local Area Networks (LAN) of two or three  
users, right through to the other end of the spectrum where it  
is used as the protocol connecting every machine on the  
Internet.  
Ne t w o rk Se t t in g s Ta b le  
Each connected computer must have a unique address to  
ensure that data transmitted from one location reaches the  
correct destination.  
Disp la y  
Co d e  
Se t t in g  
Blocks of addresses are assigned to organizations by the  
Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). Users and small  
organisations usually obtain their addresses from their Internet  
Service Provider while larger organisations liaise directly with  
the IANA.  
IP  
IP Address  
This is the Internet Protocol address that the  
4860net uses on the computer network.  
Sb  
Subnet Mask  
The subnet mask when combined with the IP  
address identifes the subnet (part of the bigger  
network) that the TimeLord-Nete is connected to.  
The Internet Protocol (IP) uses 32 bit addresses, which when  
displayed to humans are usually written in dotted-decimal  
notation. Dotted-decimal notation is where the address is  
written as four decimal numbers, one for each byte of the  
address.  
Gt  
Gateway Address  
The gateway address is used by the TimeLord Net when  
it needs to send information to computers and  
devices which are connected to other networks  
and subnets.  
For example the dotted-decimal IP address 195.112.5.193 can  
be represented in the following formats:  
Decimal representation:  
Hexadecimal representation: 0xC37005C1  
Binary representation: 11000011 01110000  
00000101 11000001  
3278898625  
nLoc  
Synchronisation Alarm Status  
This setting configures whether or not the NTP  
packets will indicate an alarm state if the TimeLord-Net  
is unsynchronised.  
The IP address of a computer is constructed of two parts. The  
first part of the address identifies the network to which the  
computer or host is connected, the second part specifies the  
actual host itself. The TCP/IP software on each host can  
automatically determine the class of an IP address by  
examining the first byte of that address.  
bcASt  
NTP Broadcast  
This setting configures whether or not the TimeLord-Net  
will periodicaly broadcasts NTP time packets to the  
local subnet. If enabled, NTP packets are  
broadcast every 64 seconds.  
**Special Order Option  
Issu e 2.0  
9 -1  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
For the class B subnet example used above the subnet mask  
would be as follows:  
7 bits  
24 bits  
Class A  
Class B  
Class C  
Class D  
Class E  
0
1
1
1
1
Network  
Host  
8 bits  
24 bits  
14 bits  
Network  
16 bits  
Host  
Class B  
1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111  
0000 0000  
0
1
1
1
The following table details a few typical subnet masks and the  
network classes / subnets they describe.  
21 bits  
8 bits  
Host  
0
1
1
Network  
Ne t w o rk &  
Su b n e t b it  
le n g t h  
Su b n e t Ma sk  
Typ ica l Usa g e  
28 bits  
0
1
Multicast group  
8
255.0.0.0  
Class A address with  
no subnets  
27 bits  
0
Experimental  
16  
255.255.0.0  
Class B address with  
no subnets or Class A  
with 254 subnets, etc  
There are five different classes of address:  
Class A - 1.x.x.x - 126.x.x.x  
24  
255.255.255.0  
Class C address with  
no subnets or Class B  
with 254 subnets.  
These addresses have a 8 bit network number and a 24 bit  
host number addresses. Each class A network can have  
16,777,214 hosts.  
Priva t e IP a d d re sse s  
Class B - 128.1.x.x - 191.254.x.x  
With the massive growth of the Internet there was a real  
danger that the IANA would run out of IP addresses. To avoid  
this situation three blocks of IP addresses have been reserved  
for use in private networks. It is recommended that on an  
organisations TCP/IP networks use these private network  
numbers for their networks and make use of a technology like  
NAT (Network Address Translation) to allow their users access  
to the Internet.  
These addresses have a 16 bit network number and a 16 bit  
host addresses. This means that each class B network can have  
65,354 hosts.  
Class C - 192.0.1.x - 223.255.254.x  
These addresses have a 24 bit network number and an 8 bit  
host addresses. This means that each class C network can  
have 254 hosts.  
10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255  
Class D - 224.0.0.0 - 239.255.255.255  
172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255  
192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255  
Class D network addresses are used for multicasting, which is  
where information sent from one address can be sent to many  
different hosts simultaneously.  
ARP & MAC  
Class E - 240.0.0.0 - 254.255.255.255  
When one device (A) wants to send data to another device (B)  
on the same Ethernet LAN it must convert the IP address of the  
destination device to the Ethernet Media Access Control (MAC)  
address of that device. Each Ethernet device has a globally  
unique 48 bit MAC address which is assigned at time of  
manufacture.  
Class E network addresses are used for experimental  
purposes.  
For each unique network number, the base address of the  
range (i.e. host number zero) is known as the network address  
and is not assigned to a host. The top address of the range is  
(i.e. host number set to all ones) the broadcast address which  
is used as the address for sending to all hosts on the same  
network number simultaneously.  
If device A does not have B’s MAC address an Address  
Resolution Protocol (ARP) request is broadcast onto the local  
Network. The ARP request contains the IP address of device B,  
so device B is the only device to respond. Device B sends its  
MAC address to device A and it is stored in device As ARP  
table.  
Su b n e t Ad d re ssin g  
Subnet addressing allows us to split one IP network address  
into several smaller physical networks known as subnets. This  
is especially useful with Class A and Class B addresses where  
there are very large numbers of network hosts with the same  
network address.  
Device A can now send data directly to device B.  
Ga t e w a y Ad d re ss  
The gateway address is used when a device on a network  
sends data to another device that is connected to a different  
network segment. The gateway device is typically a router  
connecting two different networks together.  
A subnet is created by splitting the host address part of the IP  
address into two, the first being subnet address and the  
second host ID.  
When one device sends data to another device the TCP/IP  
software checks to see if the destination network address is  
the same as its own network address. If the network address  
is the same the data is transmitted normally, using ARP to  
resolve the destination MAC address if required.  
8 bits  
Host  
14 bits  
8 bits  
Class B  
1
0
Network  
Subnet  
If the network address is different the data is forwarded to the  
IP address specified in the Gateway’ setting for routing  
onwards to the specified network. This routing process may  
occur several times as the data travels across different  
networks enroute to its destination.  
In the class B example shown above the address has been  
subnetted into 254 subnets, each with a possible 254 hosts.  
Su b n e t Ma sk  
The subnet mask is a 32 bit number which specifies how many  
bits of the IP address are for the network / subnet address and  
how many are for the host address.  
9 -2  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Su p p o rt e d Pro t o co ls  
Tim e Pro t o co l (RFC868)  
RFC868 defines the original TIME protocol, which provides site-  
independent, machine-readable date and time in response to  
a request from a client PC.  
When a request is received the TimeLord-Net responds with a 32-bit  
time value corresponding to the number of seconds since  
midnight of January 1st 1900. This representation of time will  
serve until the year 2036.  
Time Protocol is supported in the UDP mode of operation.  
(RFC868)  
NTP (RFC1305 & RFC1119)  
The Network Time Protocol (NTP) is the most widely used  
computer time synchronisation protocol in use today. It  
provides a mechanism to both organise a synchronisation  
subnet and distribute precise time synchronisation information  
to the local clocks of all participating computers. In most parts  
of the Internet today it is possible to use NTP to provide  
accuracy’s of tens of milliseconds, depending on the  
characteristics of the synchronisation source, stratum of  
operation, the local network paths and the client software  
used.  
The NTP standard has been designed so that it can provide  
reliable operation with clients and servers of vastly different  
specifications and across network paths with diverse delay and  
jitter characteristics. Most users of Internet NTP  
synchronisation make use of the standard NTP distribution  
available from http://www.ntp.org. This software package  
includes the full suite of NTP options and algorithms and has  
been ported to a wide variety of hardware platforms ranging  
from Personal Computers (PC’s) to supercomputers.  
We would recommend that, in large hierarchical time  
distribution projects, the standard NTP distribution be used on  
the Stratum 2 and 3 servers for maximum redundancy and  
client availability.  
Network Time Protocol (NTP) v2, v3 and v4 clients are  
supported in both unicast and broadcast modes of operation.  
(RFC1305 & RFC1119)  
SNTP (RFC2030 & RFC1769)  
Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) v3 and v4 clients are  
supported in both unicast and broadcast modes of operation.  
(RFC2030 & RFC1769)  
NTP St ra t u m d e fin it io n s  
St ra t u m  
De fin it io n  
Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) is an adaptation of NTP,  
which can be used for applications where the ultimate  
performance and associated overhead of the full NTP  
implementation is not required.  
0
Unspecified or Unavailable  
This stratum is used to describe the stratum level  
of the orignal time signal source. In the case of  
GPS the actual GPS signal from the satellites can  
be viewed as stratum 0.  
Most PC client software is based on the SNTP specification and  
certainly for most intranet applications will provide a higher  
degree of accuracy than is required.  
1
Primary Reference Server  
A server that derives its time from a external time  
reference, e.g. GPS or radio time code, is defined  
as a stratum 1 time server. Stratum time servers  
are at the root of the synchronisation subnet.  
The TimeLord-Net always operates as a primary  
reference server at stratum 1.  
Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) v3 and v4 clients are  
supported in both unicast and broadcast modes of operation.  
(RFC2030 & RFC1769)  
Syn ch ro n isa t io n Ala rm St a t u s  
The NTP/SNTP version 4 message format has provision for a  
two-bit ‘Leap Indicator’ code that gives indication of an  
impending leap second and synchronisation alarm status.  
When nLoc’ is set (y), the TimeLord-Net Master Clock will return an  
LI (Leap Indicator) value of ‘0’ if the clock is synchronised and  
3if the clock is unsynchronised. When nLoc’ is not set (n), the  
TimeLord-Net Master Clock will return an LI (Leap Indicator) value of  
0’ regardless of synchronisation status.  
2-15  
Secondary and Greater Stratum Time Servers  
A client computer synchronised to a time server  
operates at one stratum higher than the  
synchronisation source.  
Therefore if you have computers synchronised to  
the TimeLord-Net that in their turn provide time to  
other systems on your network the heiracy will be  
as follows:  
Stratum 1 - TimeLord-Net  
Stratum 2 - Secondary time servers  
Stratum 3 - Third level devices  
If the synchronisation source is set to ‘none’ and nLoc’ is set,  
the TimeLord-Net will return an LI (Leap Indicator) value of ‘3’.  
Issu e 2.0  
9 -3  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Ne t w o rk se t t in g m e n u  
Normal time display  
Function Time Setting Mode. Press ‘+ ’ three  
times to move to Network setting mode.  
Function Network Setting Mode. Press  
‘^ ’ to select.  
Network Setting Mode, with IP address  
1st byte flashing.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Network Setting Mode, with IP address  
2nd byte flashing.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Network Setting Mode, with IP address  
3rd byte flashing.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Network Setting Mode, with IP address  
4th byte flashing.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Network Setting Mode, with Subnet  
mask 1st byte flashing.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Network Setting Mode, with Subnet  
mask 2nd byte flashing.  
Network Setting Mode, with Subnet  
mask 3rd byte flashing.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
9 -4  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Network Setting Mode, with Subnet  
mask 4th byte flashing.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Network Setting Mode, with Gateway  
address 1st byte flashing.  
Network Setting Mode, with Gateway  
address 2nd byte flashing.  
Network Setting Mode, with Gateway  
address 3rd byte flashing.  
Network Setting Mode, with Gateway  
address 4th byte flashing.  
Network Setting Mode, with  
synchronisation alarm status flashing.  
Network Setting Mode, with  
Network update flashing.  
Use ‘+ ’ and -’ to change setting. When  
set to y’ the netUpdate software on the  
TimeLord CDROM is planned to allow  
installation of software upgrades into the  
TimeLord (available on future versions)  
Normal time display  
Issu e 2.0  
9 -5  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
10 - IRIG Ou t p u t (IRIG-OUT Op t io n )  
Op t io n a l IRIG In t e rfa ce  
BNC Connector  
If your TimeLord  
is fitted  
1KHz AM modulated balanced signal.  
with NTP, S2  
or S4 options,  
you may need  
to press the  
‘+ ’ switch  
Normal time display  
IRIG is a series of time codes originally developed in the 1940s  
by the International Range Instrumentation Group (IRIG) for  
recording time information on magnetic tape and wire for rocket  
test range instrumentation purposes. IRIG-B code is normally  
transmitted at a 100Hz bit rate, amplitude modulated on a 1KHz  
carrier, where the amplitude of a 1’ bit is three times that of a  
0’ bit.  
more than 7  
times.  
Function Time Setting Mode. Press ‘+ ’  
seven to times to move to IRIG setting mode.  
Standard IRIG-B code contains day-of-year and hours, minutes  
and seconds information, however a number of organisations  
have added their own extensions to the standard format.  
AFNOR NFS 87 500 timecode is a development of IRIG-B which is  
widely used in Europe and contains additional day, day-of-month  
and year information.  
Function IRIG Setting Mode. Press ‘^ ’  
to select.  
The IRIG output is available on the TimeLord-Lite and  
TimeLord-Net / Net-Client versions.  
IRIG Se t u p  
IRIG Setting Mode, with IRIG type flashing. Use  
‘+ ’ and -’ to select required IRIG type.  
The different IRIG settings are detailed in the table below. The  
IRIG setting procedure is shown graphically in the diagram to  
the right of this text.  
Se t t in g t h e IRIG Sig n a l Tim e Offse t  
The IRIG signal is referenced to the current Location setting  
(see section 4). If the output message is to be referenced to  
UTC/GMT the location setting should be set to 0.  
Press ‘^ ’ to store IRIG format and move  
to RS485 level IRIG output setting.  
RS485 le ve l IRIG o u t p u t  
The IRIG signal is available at RS485/422 levels from the S1  
serial output if the i485’ setting is selected. Please note that if  
the i485’ option is set to ‘yes’, the S1 RS485 interface cannot  
be used for serial data output.  
RS485 level IRIG output setting option.  
Press ‘+ ’ to change setting.  
i485 In t e rfa ce  
5
8
9
Signal ground  
‘A’ - non-inverting  
‘B’ - inverting  
Press ‘^ ’ to store RS485 level IRIG  
setting and exit programming mode.  
RS232/RS485 S1  
IRIG Se t u p  
Normal time display  
Co d e  
Typ e  
Bit  
Ra t e  
No t e s  
-b  
Standard IRIG-B  
(B123)  
100Hz  
1KHz AM modulated  
and also available at  
RS485 levels.  
AF  
IE  
Afnor NFS 87-500 100Hz  
(Variant A)  
Contains all of the  
obligatory information  
IEEE 1344 IRIG-B 100Hz  
IRIG-B with IEEE1344  
extensions.  
NE  
N2  
NENA IRIG-B  
MIC20  
100Hz  
100Hz  
IRIG-B with NENA xxx  
extensions.  
IRIG-B without date  
information.  
1 0 -1  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
11 - EBU Ou t p u t (EBU-OUT o p t io n )  
Tim e Lo rd -Ne t EBU Tim e co d e In t e rfa ce  
6 way terminal block  
If your TimeLord  
Low Z Low impedance signal  
is fitted wtih  
NTP, S2 or S4  
serial options,  
you may need  
to press the  
‘+ ’ switch  
600Balanced 600signal  
Normal time display  
more than 8  
times.  
Function Time Setting Mode. Press ‘+ ’ eight  
to times to move to EBU setting mode.  
Tim e Lo rd -Lit e EBU In t e rfa ce  
BNC Connector  
Balanced 600signal  
EBU  
Function EBU Setting Mode. Press ‘^ ’  
to select.  
EBU timecode is used in broadcast applications for stamping’  
time information on recordings and for the control of clocks  
and other intelligent systems. EBU time code is used in PAL  
and SECAM applications at 25 frames per second.  
EBU Setting Mode, with EBU type flashing. Use  
‘+ ’ and -’ to select required EBU type.  
The signal data rate for EBU is 2000 bits per second, with each  
frame of data comprising 80 bits. The EBU standard defines  
the format for hours, minutes, and seconds information. Date  
information can be added to the signal in a number of formats  
within ‘user bit’ areas.  
Press ‘^ ’ to store EBU format and exit  
programming mode.  
The EBU output is available on the TimeLord-Lite and  
TimeLord-Net / Net-Client versions.  
TimeLord-Net versions are fitted with both 600and low impedance  
outputs. Please note: Only one pair of outputs should be used  
at one time.  
Normal time display  
The TimeLord-Lite version is fitted with a 600output.  
EBU Se t u p  
The different EBU settings are detailed in the table below.  
Please see table on page 11-2 for EBU code formats.  
EBU Se t u p  
Co d e  
Typ e  
No t e s  
A
B
Time only  
Standard EBU .  
Time and date format 1  
EBU with date encoded in  
user bits.  
C
Time and date format 2  
EBU with alternate format  
of date encoded in user  
bits.  
1 1 -1  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
EBU t im e co d e o u t p u t fo rm a t s  
Da t a Bit Fo rm a t A - d a t a b it co n t e n t  
Fo rm a t B - d a t a b it co n t e n t  
Fo rm a t C - d a t a b it co n t e n t  
0
1
Frame Number units  
1
Frame Number units  
1
Frame Number units  
1
2
2
2
2
4
4
4
3
8
8
8
4
0
Unused bits  
0
Unused bits  
0
Status bit a  
5
0
0
0
Status bit b  
6
0
0
0
Status bit c  
7
0
0
0
Status bit d  
8
10  
20  
0
Frame number tens  
Unused bits  
10  
20  
0
Frame number tens  
Unused bits  
10  
20  
0
Frame number tens  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
60  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
Unused bits  
0
0
0
0
1
Days units  
0
0
2
0
0
3
0
0
4
0
1
Seconds units  
Unused bits  
1
Seconds units  
Months units  
Seconds tens  
1
Seconds units  
Years units  
2
2
2
4
4
4
8
8
8
0
1
1
0
2
2
0
4
4
0
8
8
10  
20  
40  
0
Seconds tens  
Unused bits  
10  
20  
40  
0
10  
20  
40  
0
Seconds tens  
Unused bit  
Days tens  
Unused bit  
Years tens  
0
10  
20  
10  
0
10  
20  
40  
80  
1
0
0
Months tens  
Unused bit  
0
1
Minutes units  
Unused bits  
1
Minutes units  
Minutes units  
Months Units  
Minutes tens  
2
2
2
4
4
4
8
8
8
0
0
Unused bits  
Minutes tens  
1
0
0
2
0
0
4
0
0
8
10  
20  
40  
0
Minutes tens  
Unused bits  
10  
20  
40  
0
10  
20  
40  
0
Unused bit  
Years units  
Unused bit  
Month tens  
Unused bits  
0
1
10  
0
0
2
0
4
0
0
8
0
1
Hours Units  
Unused bits  
1
Hours Units  
Unused bits  
1
Hours units  
Days units  
2
2
2
4
4
4
8
8
8
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
4
0
0
8
10  
20  
0
Hours tens  
10  
20  
0
Hours tens  
Unused bits  
Years tens  
10  
20  
0
Hours tens  
Unused bits  
Days tens  
Unused bits  
0
0
0
0
10  
20  
40  
80  
0
10  
20  
0
0
0
Unused bits  
Sync word  
0
0
0
Sync word  
Sync word  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1 1 -2  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
12 - Im p u lse Ou t p u t (V-02 Op t io n )  
Co m m issio n in g  
Please perform the following four procedures to commission  
your impulse clock system.  
V-02 .IMP Du a l Im p u lse Ou t p u t  
6 way terminal block  
Se t u p Pa rt A - In it ia l Se t u p Pro ce d u re  
Impulse 1  
Impulse 2  
Impulse Channel 1  
Impulse Channel 2  
Before commencing this procedure, please ensure that all of  
the clocks are displaying the same time.  
1)  
2)  
3)  
4)  
Install the TimeLord master clock as detailed in section  
3 of this manual.  
Program the required location as detailed in section 4  
of this manual.  
Connect any synchronisation option as detailed in  
section 5 of this manual.  
Op e ra t io n  
Connect the analogue clocks to your chosen impulse  
channel as shown on page 12-4. Please refer to  
appendix A for recommended cable specifications.  
The TimeLord master clock is optionally available with dual channel  
24V alternate polarity impulse outputs (Option V-02).  
5)  
For your chosen impulse channel, program the required  
‘Impulse output type. This is part of the impulse  
channel setup procedure shown graphically on page  
12-2. The Impulse Output Type Table’ below details  
the options available.  
Each output may be programmed by the user for one of a  
number of different combinations of pulse length and  
repetition rate to drive impulse slave clocks requiring one  
second, half minute or one minute alternate polarity impulses.  
The fully protected output drive circuits detect power failure  
and short circuit line fault conditions which are automatically  
corrected for on fault removal.  
Se t u p Pa rt B - Syn ch ro n isa t io n o f clo cks  
This procedure ensures that all clocks on your chosen impulse  
channel are synchronised together. Before starting this  
procedure you should ensure that all clocks are displaying the  
same time.  
Au t o m a t ic Co rre ct io n  
Automatic time correction following power failures, the  
removal of fault conditions and after seasonal time changes is  
carried out by increasing the pulse repetition rate or by  
stopping the impulses depending on which action will result in  
a shorter correction time.  
6)  
Referring to the starting the impulses’ procedure on  
page 12-3, select the pulse’ option and press the ^ ’  
key. This action transmits a single pulse to all of the  
connected clocks.  
In the 1 second - standard mode the system will take one hour  
to correct for each hour that the slave clocks are behind the  
master.  
7)  
Now examine the slave clocks. Reverse the impulse  
connections to all slave clocks that appear to have  
missed’ a pulse and manually advance these clocks by  
two impulses. All clocks connected to this channel  
should now be in synchronisation.  
In the 1 second - slow correction mode the system will take  
approximately one and a half hours to correct for each hour  
that the slave clocks are behind the master.  
The 1 second - seconds synchronisation only mode is intended  
for use with 4 wire slave clocks requiring both minute and  
second impulses.  
Se t u p Pa rt C - Pro g ra m m in g t h e Im p u lse t im e  
8)  
For your chosen impulse channel, program the Impulse  
Time. This is part of the impulse channel setup  
procedure shown graphically on page 12-2. The  
‘Impulse Time’ is the time that the analogue clocks are  
currently displaying. Please note that you must ensure  
that all of the analogue clocks on your chosen impulse  
channel are showing the same time.  
Im p u lse Ou t p u t Typ e Ta b le  
Co d e  
non  
Mo d e  
No output  
Se t u p Pa rt D - St a rt in g t h e Im p u lse s  
1SA  
1 second - standard  
0.4 sec. long impulse, 120 pulses per minute  
catch-up speed.  
9)  
Referring to the starting the impulses’ procedure on  
page 12-3, select the run’ option and press the ^ ’ key  
to exit.  
1Sb  
1Sc  
1 second - slow correction  
0.4 sec. long impulse, 85 pulses per minute catch-  
up speed.  
The channel will now be running and the master clock will  
calculate whether it will be quicker to output catch-up  
impulses or wait for the current time to reach the impulse time  
(as previously programmed).  
1 second - seconds only  
0.4 sec. long impulse - for the seconds movement  
of slave clocks with separate seconds and minutes  
mechanisms.  
Visu a l In d ica t io n o f Op e ra t io n a n d Erro r st a t u s  
The TimeLord.IMP master clock provides full time visual indication  
of impulse channel operation and alarm status. When an  
impulse is transmitted, the relevant channel LED will illuminate  
below the time display on the front panel. If an overload or  
short circuit line fault occurs, the impulse alarm LED will flash  
along with the relevant channel LED.  
30S  
1nA  
1nB  
1/2 minute  
0.5 sec. long impulse, 30 pulses per minute catch-  
up speed.  
1 minute - standard  
1.0 sec. long impulse, 30 pulses per minute catch-  
up speed.  
The current impulse time of channels 1 and 2 may be  
examined by pressing the + ’ key three or four times  
respectively when on the standard time display.  
1 minute - slow correction  
3.0 sec. long impulse, 6 pulses per minute catch-  
up speed.  
Please refer to page 12-3 for further details.  
Issu e 2.0  
1 2 -1  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
This procedure enables the master clock to know what time the  
slave clocks are displaying and thus calculate the required  
number of catch-up pulses. It also ensures that the correct  
type of impulses are output. This procedure must be  
performed for both channels (if used) on initial  
commissioning.  
Im p u lse ch a n n e l se t u p p ro ce d u re  
Normal time display  
Function Time Setting Mode. Press ‘+ ’ eight times  
to move to Impulse channel 1 setting mode.  
If your TimeLord is  
fitted with  
EBU, S2 or S4  
options, you  
will need to  
press the + ’  
switch more  
than 8 times.  
Function Impulse Channel 1 Setting  
Mode. Press ‘^ ’ to select.  
Impulse Channel 1 setting mode, with  
current operation status flashing.  
Impulse Channel 1 setting mode, with  
impulse time seconds count flashing.  
Use ‘+ ’ and -’ to program the channel 1  
impulse time seconds count.  
Impulse Channel 1 setting mode, with  
impulse time minutes count flashing.  
Use ‘+ ’ and -’ to program the channel 1  
impulse time minutes count.  
Impulse Channel 1 setting mode, with  
impulse time hours count flashing.  
Use ‘+ ’ and -’ to program the channel 1  
impulse time hours count.  
Impulse Channel 1 setting mode, with  
impulse type flashing.  
Use ‘+ ’ and -’ to alter the channel 1  
impulse output type. (Please refer to  
table on page 12-1).  
Impulse Channel 1 setting mode. Press ‘^ ’ to amend the  
settings or v’ to exit.  
Function Impulse Channel 1 Setting  
Mode. Press ‘v’ to exit.  
Normal time display  
1 2 -2  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
This procedure will start the impulses running and should only  
be performed once the impulse channel setup procedure has  
been completed. Once the channel has been started, the  
master clock will calculate whether it will be quicker to output  
catch-up impulses or wait for the current time to reach the  
impulse time (as previously programmed). This procedure  
must be performed for both channels (if used).  
St a rt in g t h e Im p u lse s  
Before selecting the run’ option, you may wish to use the  
pulse’ option to ensure all the slave clocks are synchronised to  
the same polarity. Please refer to page 12-1 for further details.  
Normal time display  
Function Time Setting Mode. Press ‘+ ’ eight times  
to move to Impulse channel 1 setting mode.  
If your TimeLord  
is fitted with  
EBU, S2 or S4  
options, you  
will need to  
press the + ’  
switch more  
than 8 times.  
Function Impulse Channel 1 Setting  
Mode. Press ‘^ ’ to select.  
Impulse Channel 1 setting mode, with current operation status flashing.  
Press ‘+ ’ to start impulses. Press ‘-’ to send single set-up pulse.  
Impulse Channel 1 setting mode, with  
impulses running. Press ‘^ ’ to exit.  
Normal time display  
In d ica t io n o f cu rre n t Im p u lse t im e  
Channel 1 active  
Impulse alarm  
Channel 2 active  
Normal time display. Press + ’ key three  
times to move to Impulse channel 1 time.  
Impulse channel 1 time. Press + ’ key to  
move to Impulse channel 2 time.  
Impulse channel 2 time. Press + ’ key to  
exit.  
Normal time display  
Issu e 2.0  
1 2 -3  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
1 2 -4  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
In areas of high electrical noise a screened twisted pair should  
be used. The cable screen should be grounded at the TimeLord  
end only by means of the rear grounding terminal.  
Ap p e n d ix A - Ca b le Sp e cifica t io n s  
Tim e Lo rd -> V-488B/C GPS in t e rco n n e ct io n  
A suitable screened cable is RS 361-361, (twin 16/0.254 - 18  
awg) equivalent to Alpha 2421, BICC H8093, UL style 2092  
which is adequate for a spur controlling 25 clocks over a 1km  
cable run or a greater number of clocks over a shorter distance.  
The V-488B and V-488C GPS Receiver systems are supplied with  
25 metres of four core 7/0.2 (0.22mm2) screened cable. The cable  
screen should be grounded at the TimeLord end by means of  
the EMC rear grounding terminal and on the V-488B GPS receiver  
using the screw fitting provided.  
For screened LSOH applications RS 362-140 (two pairs 7/0.25 -  
22 awg) may be used. Two conductors may be connected in  
parallel to provide a similar performance to 18 awg.  
Equivalent to UL style 2493.  
For distances of up to 50 metres the length can be extended by  
adding an additional length of 7/0.2 cable. For greater  
distances, up to a maximum of 200m, 16/0.2 (0.5mm2) cable  
should be used.  
For a Cat 5 installation, (24 awg) a single pair can be used to  
connect up to 10 400A series clocks or time-zone displays at a  
distance of up to 250m. For further distances or greater  
numbers of clocks, additional cores should be paired together,  
lowering the cable resistance.  
Please note that the 5m cable which links the antenna to the  
V-488BGPS Receiver cannot be extended.  
Tim e Lo rd -> V-484 MSF a n d DCF ra d io re ce ive r  
in t e rco n n e ct io n  
Tim e Lo rd -> V-400A/470A in t e rco n n e ct io n (w 482 co d e )  
The V-484 series radio receiver is supplied with a 5m long  
unscreened cable as standard.  
Ca b le Typ e  
Ma x.  
Ma xim u m  
Nu m b e r o f  
Clo cks  
Ca b le Dist a n ce  
CAT5 (24 AWG)  
10  
250m  
250m  
0.22mm2 / 24AWG / 7/0.2 10  
0.5mm2 / 20AWG / 16/0.2 50  
0.5mm2 / 20AWG / 16/0.2 16  
1.0mm2 / 17AWG / 32/0.2 50  
1.0mm2 / 17AWG / 32/0.2 30  
300m  
1000m  
600m  
The cable length may be extended to 10m using unscreened  
cable, RS 367-943 - 22 awg or equivalent. In areas of high  
electrical noise a screened twisted pair should be used. The  
cable screen should be grounded at the TimeLord end only.  
1000m  
1000m  
1.5mm2 / 15AWG  
50  
Cable length may be extended to 200m using a screened  
twisted pair cable, RS 368-340 - 22 awg or equivalent. (UL  
style 2092, Alpha 2401)  
Note: The above data assumes that all cable interconnections are  
of negligible resistance when compared to that of the cable used.  
For screened LSOH (Low Smoke Zero Halogen) applications RS  
362-140 (two pairs 7/0.25 - 22 awg) may be used. Equivalent  
to UL style 2493.  
If in doubt one should always consider the use of the next  
heavier gauge cable as this invariably increases system  
integrity at minimal additional system cost and allows for  
future system expansion.  
Tim e Lo rd -> Dig it a l Disp la ys w 482 co d e in t e rco n n e ct io n  
All installation work should be performed in accordance with  
current Building Regulations and the Sixteenth Edition of the  
IEE Wiring Regulations, or equivalent local regulations.  
The w482 time code system is designed to have considerable  
immunity to external electrical interference and screened cable  
is only required in areas of high electrical noise.  
Tim e Lo rd -> An a lo g u e Im p u lse Clo ck in t e rco n n e ct io n  
Cabling for analogue clock systems is highly dependent on the  
number of clocks, power consumption of the clock movements  
and distance of cable involved.  
Based on the use of 10mA clock movements, each channel of  
the TimeLord.IMP master clock could drive 20 clocks (a total of  
40 clocks). Alternatively, each channel of the TimeLord.IMP could  
drive 25x 8mA clock movements (a total of 50 clocks).  
Tim e Lo rd -> An a lo g u e Clo cks (w it h h a n d s) co n n e ct io n s  
Normal installations may use standard mains cable. (e.g. twin  
1.5mm2) The size of the cable depends on the overall cable  
length, the number of clocks and their spacing on the cable.  
Ca b le Typ e  
Ma x. No o f  
Clo cks  
Ma xim u m Ca b le  
Dist a n ce  
0.5mm2 / 20AWG  
1.0mm2 / 17AWG  
1.5mm2 / 15AWG  
20  
20  
20  
300m  
650m  
1000m  
The use of twin 1.5mm2 cable will be adequate for installations  
of up to 50 clocks, calendar clocks or time-zone displays using  
up to 1km of cable. For LSOH applications low smoke cable to  
IEC332 and BS4066 may be used. RS212-7882 (1.5mm2 Pirelli  
PSX).  
Unscreened data cables should not be run in proximity to  
power cables supplying fluorescent lighting or other sources of  
electrical noise.  
Note: The above data assumes that all cable interconnections are  
of negligible resistance when compared to that of the cable used  
and the impulse clock movements draw 10mA each.  
Issu e 2.0  
A-1  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Ap p e n d ix B - Ca se d im e n sio n s  
Tim e Lo rd Ra ckm o u n t Ca se - d im e n sio n s  
Tim e Lo rd -T De skt o p Ca se - d im e n sio n s  
B-1  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Ap p e n d ix C - Su p p o rt e d d e vice s  
Listed below are some CCTV and other devices with known  
time synchronisation support from the TimeLord Master  
Clock. Please refer to the relevant chapters of this manual  
(and if applicable, the application notes located on the CD-  
ROM supplied) for further information on synchronisation  
procedures.  
If the product you wish to synchronise is not detailed, please  
contact our technical department for further clarification.  
Please note: Inclusion or exclusion of any product from these  
lists in no-way indicates an endorsement or otherwise of the  
respective products.  
VCRs / Dig it a l Re co rd e rs  
Ma n u fa ct u re r  
/ De vice  
Syn ch ro n isa t io n  
m e t h o d  
No t e s  
Ap p lica t io n  
n o t e  
Adder Digital Technology  
Digital Video Recorder  
Baxall  
RS232  
RS232  
Windows 98 based - RS232 Serial Code 26 - refer to page 7-2  
RS232 Serial Code 49 - refer to page 7-3  
DTL960  
AN141  
AN127  
Dedicated Micros  
Digital Sprite,  
Digital Sprite 2,  
BX2  
RS232  
Need C-Bus adapter - RS232 Serial Code 20 - refer to page 7-2  
RS232 Serial Code 13 - refer to page 7-2  
Grundig / Plettac  
VAZ300  
RS232  
Harm ony  
AN132  
(NT4 / 2000 /  
XP)  
Hard Disk Recorder  
RS232  
Windows PC based - RS232 Serial Code 26 - refer to page 7-2  
JVC  
SR-S990E  
Mitsubishi  
HS-S5600  
HS-S8300  
Panasonic  
VFC (24Hr)  
RS232  
RS232 Serial Code 11 / 45 (multiple VCRs) - refer to page 7-2  
RS232 Serial Code 11 / 45 (multiple VCRs) - refer to page 7-2  
AN112  
AN133  
RS232 or VFC (1Hr)  
AG-6040, AG-6730,  
AG-6740, AG-6760  
RS232 or VFC (24Hr)  
RS232 Serial Code 12 - refer to page 7-2  
AN113  
AGTL750  
AGTL300, AGTL700  
WJHD500  
Philips  
VFC  
Will set time to nearest 1/2min upon closure of contact  
These devices do not support external time synchronisation  
RS232 Serial Code 58 - refer to page 7-3  
None  
RS232  
Divar  
RS232  
RS232  
RS232  
RS232 Serial Code 48 - refer to page 7-3  
RS232 Serial Code 60 - refer to page 7-3  
RS232 Serial Code 27 - refer to page 7-2  
AN140  
AN135  
DVR1  
LTC3990/50  
Sony  
HSR-1, HSR-1P, HSR-2  
HSR-2P  
RS232  
RS232 Serial Code 35 - refer to page 7-3  
Tecton  
Darlex  
RS232  
RS232  
RS232 Serial Code 42 - refer to page 7-3  
RS232 Serial Code 46 - refer to page 7-3  
AN137  
AN138  
The Vision Factory  
Cameo D1  
Continued on page C-2  
Issu e 2.0  
C-1  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Ap p e n d ix C - Su p p o rt e d d e vice s - co n t .  
Ma t rix / Mu lt ip le xe r / CCTV syst e m s  
Ma n u fa ct u re r  
/ De vice  
Syn ch ro n isa t io n  
m e t h o d  
No t e s  
Ap p lica t io n  
n o t e  
Baxall  
BAXNET products  
RS232  
RS232  
RS232  
RS232 Serial Code 50/51/52 - refer to page 7-3  
RS232 Serial Code 1 - refer to page 7-2  
RS232 Serial Code 56 - refer to page 7-3  
AN139  
AN120  
Coe  
Telecommand  
Dedicated Micros  
Uniplex Series I / II  
Loronix / Verint  
AN132  
(NT4 / 2000 /  
XP)  
CCTV system  
RS232  
Windows PC based - RS232 Serial Code 26 - refer to page 7-2  
Meyertech  
Zoneview  
Norbain  
RS232  
RS232  
RS232  
RS232  
Needs rugby clock interface - Serial Code 1 - refer to page 7-2  
Serial Code 47 - refer to page 7-3  
AN123  
Vista Columbus  
Panasonic  
WJSX850  
Petards  
RS232 Serial Code 57 - refer to page 7-3  
RS232 Serial Code 1 - refer to page 7-2  
Cobyt  
Philips  
Burle TC8286 & TC8288,  
Allegiant LTC8300 Series,  
LTC8511C, LTC8610/00,  
TC8719A, LTC8810/00,  
LTC8910/00 (with CPU rev  
7.2)  
RS232  
RS232 Serial Code 32 - refer to page 7-3  
LTC2600  
Synectics  
CCTV system  
Tecton  
RS232  
RS232  
RS232 Serial Code 31 / 32 / 33 - refer to pages 7-2 / 3  
RS232 Serial Code 1 - refer to page 7-2  
AN126  
Drax  
RS232  
RS232  
RS232 Serial Code 15 - refer to page 7-2  
RS232 Serial Code 21 - refer to page 7-2  
AN101  
AN125  
Kramplex  
Only 17 channel version has time setting capability as standard,  
option on 8 channel and 4 channel versions - RS232 Serial Code  
15 - refer to page 7-2  
Miniplex  
RS232  
RS232  
Rugby Clock Interface  
The Vision Factory  
Cameo  
RS232 Serial Code 1 - refer to page 7-2  
RS232  
RS232 Serial Code 22 - refer to page 7-2  
RS422 Serial Code 14 - refer to page 7-2  
RS232 / RS422 Serial Code 14 - refer to page 7-2  
AN117  
AN115  
AN116  
Montage  
RS422  
Montage plus  
RS232 / RS422  
Ultrak Maxpro  
Max1000  
RS232  
RS232  
RS232 Serial Code 24 - refer to page 7-2  
RS232 Serial Code 1 - refer to page 7-2  
Vision Research Com pany  
Krammer 4  
AN102  
Continued on page C-3  
C-2  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Ap p e n d ix C - Su p p o rt e d d e vice s - co n t .  
Acce s Co n t ro l / In t ru d e r De t e ct io n syst e m s  
Ma n u fa ct u re r  
/ De vice  
Syn ch ro n isa t io n  
m e t h o d  
No t e s  
Ap p lica t io n  
n o t e  
ADT  
AN132  
(NT4 / 2000 /  
XP)  
Site Guard  
Grosvenor Technology  
Janus  
RS232  
Windows PC based - RS232 Serial Code 26 - refer to page 7-2  
AN132  
(NT4 / 2000 /  
XP)  
RS232  
RS232  
Windows PC based - RS232 Serial Code 26 - refer to page 7-2  
RS232 Serial Code 59 - refer to page 7-3  
Tower  
Access Control  
Vo ice Re co rd e rs  
Ma n u fa ct u re r  
/ De vice  
Syn ch ro n isa t io n  
m e t h o d  
No t e s  
Ap p lica t io n  
n o t e  
ASC Telecom  
DL2  
RS232  
RS485  
RS232 Serial Code 23 - refer to page 7-2  
AN129  
AN136  
Marathon Pro,  
Marathon Advanced,  
Marathon Compact  
Time-Master PCB standard on Pro, optional on Advanced &  
Compact - RS232 Serial Code 23 - refer to page 7-2  
ATIS  
MDS2000  
Audiosoft  
Various  
Neal  
RS232  
Windows 98 - RS232 Serial Code 26 - refer to page 7-2  
RS232 Serial Code 30 - refer to page 7-2  
RS232 Serial Code 8 - refer to page 7-2  
RS232  
6501  
RS232  
AN124  
Nice  
Various  
Racal  
IRIG-B *(4861 only)  
IRIG-B *(4861 only) - refer to page 10-1  
ICR64  
RS232  
RS232  
RS232  
RS232 Serial Code 5 / 17 - refer to page 7-2  
RS232 Serial Code 41 - refer to page 7-3  
RS232 Serial Code 40 - refer to page 7-3  
Wordnet Series II  
Wordsafe  
Misc. syst e m s  
Ma n u fa ct u re r  
/ De vice  
Syn ch ro n isa t io n  
m e t h o d  
No t e s  
Ap p lica t io n  
n o t e  
Ascom  
NIS2000  
RS232  
RS232 Serial Code 1 or 3 - refer to page 7-1  
Issu e 2.0  
C-3  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Qu ick Se t u p  
Ap p e n d ix D - NTP Syn ch ro n isa t io n o p t io n  
(Tim e Lo rd -Ne t -Clie n t ve rsio n s o n ly)  
Install the TimeLord-Net-Client as detailed in section 3 of this manual.  
At t e n t io n : If yo u a re u n su re o f t h e fo llo w in g n e t w o rk  
se t t in g s p le a se co n t a ct yo u r n e t w o rk a d m in ist ra t o r.  
In co rre ct se t t in g s ca n a d ve rse ly a ffe ct t h e  
p e rfo rm a n ce o f yo u r n e t w o rk.  
Link  
10Base-T  
Net Update  
Data  
1)  
Select ntP (NTP - Network Time Protocol) as the  
synchronisation source in the Synchronisation Mode’  
menu. Please refer to chapter 5 for further details.  
MAC Address  
xx xx xx xx xx xx  
2)  
In the Network Setting menu, program the IP address  
of the TimeLord-Net-Client in dotted-decimal notation. (e.g.  
192.168.0.41) Use the plus and minus buttons to  
increment and decrement each value. The up arrow will  
move on to the next value, the down arrow will return  
to the previous value. This procedure is shown  
graphically on pages D-3 & D-4. Please refer to the  
NTP Network Settings Table below and chapter 9 for  
further information.  
Tim e Lo rd Ne t w o rk In t e rfa ce  
RJ45  
DB9  
Link  
10Base-T Ethernet Connector  
Network software update port  
Link LED indicating connection to network  
Data Data LED indicating data on the network  
Op e ra t io n  
3)  
4)  
5)  
In the Network Setting menu, program the Subnet  
Mask of the TimeLord-Net-Client in dotted-decimal notation.  
(e.g. 255.255.255.0) Use the plus and minus buttons to  
increment and decrement each value. The up arrow will  
move on to the next value, the down arrow will return  
to the previous value. This procedure is shown  
graphically on pages D-3 & D-4. Please refer to the  
NTP Network Settings Table below and chapter 9 for  
further information.  
The Network Time Protocol (NTP) synchronisation option  
enables the TimeLord-Net-Client to synchronise to an NTP time  
source on a TCP/IP Computer network. The quick setup procedure  
should be followed to get the TimeLord-Net-Client up and running  
quickly. With NTP selected as the synchronisation source, a  
reduced set of options will appear in the Network Setting  
menu as detailed in the NTP Network Settings Table below.  
Please refer to chapter 9 for further information regarding TCP/  
IP concepts and NTP. Please note that the TimeLord-Net-Client  
cannot operate as a Network Time Server.  
In the Network Setting menu, program the default  
Gateway of TimeLord-Net-Client in dotted-decimal notation.  
(e.g. 192.168.0.1). Use the plus and minus buttons to  
increment and decrement each value. The up arrow will  
move on to the next value, the down arrow will return  
to the previous value. This procedure is shown  
graphically on pages D-3 & D-4. Please refer to the  
NTP Network Settings Table below and chapter 9 for  
further information.  
The TimLord-Net Client has a 10Base-T Ethernet  
interface and must be connected either to a dedicated 10Base-  
T port or a switchable 10Base-T / 100Base-T port on your  
network.  
In the Network Setting menu, program the IP address  
of the NTP time server in dotted-decimal notation. (e.g.  
192.168.0.41) Use the plus and minus buttons to  
increment and decrement each value. The up arrow will  
move on to the next value, the down arrow will return  
to the previous value. This procedure is shown  
graphically on pages D-3 & D-4. Please refer to the  
NTP Network Settings Table below and chapter 9 for  
further information.  
NTP Ne t w o rk Se t t in g s Ta b le  
6)  
7)  
Having returned to the time screen, cycle the power on  
the TimeLord-Net-Client Master Clock.  
Disp la y  
Co d e  
Se t t in g  
Manually set on the time on the TimeLord-Net-Client Master  
Clock to within half an hour of the real time (please  
refer to page 2-4 for further details of this procedure).  
IP  
IP Address  
This is the Internet Protocol address that the  
TimeLord-Net uses on the computer network.  
8)  
Use the CAT5 patch cable (supplied) to connect the  
TimeLord-Net-Client to your computer network. Ensure that  
the network connection used is compatible with  
10Base-T. Check the green link led illuminates,  
confirming that correct connection has been made to  
the network.  
Sb  
Subnet Mask  
The subnet mask when combined with the IP  
address identifes the subnet (part of the bigger  
network) that the TimeLord-Net is connected to.  
Gt  
nt  
Gateway Address  
The gateway address is used by the 4860net when  
it needs to send information to computers and  
devices which are connected to other networks  
and subnets.  
NTP Server IP Address  
This is the Internet Protocol address of the NTP  
time server that the TimeLord-Net-Client uses as its Time  
Source.  
D-1  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Syn ch ro n isa t io n St a t u s Disp la y  
When in normal time display mode the plus and minus buttons  
can be used to cycle through the date, synchronisation and  
temperature status displays, as detailed on page 2-5.  
However, when NTP is selected as the synchronisation source,  
the synchronisation status display operates as detailed below  
NTP Synchronisation status - please  
refer to the table below for further  
information.  
Indicates the number of valid time  
messages received. Incremented for  
every good message decremented for  
every corrupt message. (Range 0-F)  
The number of minutes before the TimeLord  
declares that it has lost lock to the input  
signal. (Range 0-F)  
The synchronisation lockout counter, the  
number of minutes of valid, but  
different time messages required  
before the TimeLord will synchronise to the  
new time. (Range 0 - 9)  
NTP Syn ch ro n isa t io n St a t u s Ta b le  
Disp la y  
Co d e  
00  
01  
02  
Initialising  
The Ethernet port is initialising.  
Error  
There is a non-specific error.  
Transmission failure  
The TimeLord-Net-Client is not able to transmit data to the  
NTP Time Server.  
03  
04  
05  
06  
Receive failure  
The TimeLord-Net-Client is not receiving data from the  
NTP Time Server.  
Receive error  
The TimeLord-Net-Client is receiving unreliable data from  
the NTP Time Server.  
Synchronised  
The TimeLord-Net-Client is syncrhonised to the NTP Time  
Server.  
Time difference error  
The TimeLord-Net-Client has received NTP information  
that indicates the time difference between the  
time on the TimeLord-Net-Client is ± 30 minutes.  
The TimeLord-Net-Client will reject this informa.tion.  
Issu e 2.0  
D-2  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
When the TimeLord master clock is programmed to synchronise  
from an NTP time source, the network setting menu will be  
replaced by the following netclient setup menu.  
Normal time display  
Function Time Setting Mode. Press ‘+ ’ three  
times to move to Netclient setting mode.  
Function Netclient Setting Mode. Press  
‘^ ’ to select.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Netclient Setting Mode, with IP address  
1st byte flashing.  
The 2nd, 3rd and 4th bytes of the  
IP address will apear before the  
Subnet mask setting.  
Netclient Setting Mode, with Subnet  
mask 1st byte flashing.  
The 2nd, 3rd and 4th bytes of the  
Subnet mask will apear before  
the Gateway address setting.  
Netclient Setting Mode, with Gateway  
address 1st byte flashing.  
The 2nd, 3rd and 4th bytes of the  
Gateway address will apear before  
the NTP Server IP address setting.  
Netclient Setting Mode, with NTP Server  
IP Address 1st byte flashing.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Netclient Setting Mode, with NTP Server  
IP Address 2nd byte flashing.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
D-3  
Issu e 2.0  
Tim e Lo rd Ma st e r Clo cks  
Op e ra t in g a n d In st a lla t io n In st ru ct io n s  
Netclient Setting Mode, with NTP Server  
IP Address 3rd byte flashing.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Netclient Setting Mode, with NTP Server  
IP Address 4th byte flashing.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting.  
Netclient Setting Mode, with Network update  
flashing. This mode cannot be exited if set to ‘y’.  
Use ‘+ and -’ to change setting. When  
set to y’ the netUpdate software on the  
TimeLord CDROM can be used to install a  
software upgrade into the TimeLord.  
(Available on future versions)  
Normal time display  
Issu e 2.0  
D-4  
Vo rt e x Co m m u n ica t io n s Lt d  
75 The Grove, Ealing, London. W5 5LL  
Email: info@vtx.co.uk WWW: http://www.vtx.co.uk  
Telephone: + 44 (0) 20 8579 2743  
Fax: + 44 (0) 20 8840 0018  

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