Pioneer PDR 509 User Manual

COMPACT DISC RECORDER  
Operating Instructions  
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO  
NOT EXPOSE THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.  
[For Canadian m odel]  
CAUTION: TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT USE  
THIS (POLARIZED) PLUG WITH AN EXTENS ION CORD,  
RECEPTACLE OR OTHER OUTLET UNLESS THE BLADES CAN  
BE FULLY INSERTED TO PREVENT BLADE EXPOSURE.  
IMPORTANT NOTICE [For U.S. m odel]  
The serial num ber for this equipm ent is located on  
the rear panel. Please w rite this serial num ber on  
your enclosed w arranty card and keep it in a secure  
area. This is for your security.  
ATTENTION: POUR PREVENIR LES CHOCS ELECTRIQUES  
NE PAS UTILIS ER CETTE FICHE POLARIS EE AVEC UN  
PROLONGATEUR, UNE PRISE DE COURANT OU UNE AUTRE  
SORTIE DE COURANT, SAUF SI LES LAMES PEUVENT ETRE  
INSEREES A FOND SANS EN LAISSER AUCUNE PARTIE A  
DECOUVERT.  
[For Canadian m odel]  
Th is Cla s s B d ig ita l a p p a ra tu s co m p lie s w ith  
Canadian ICES-003.  
[Pour le m odèle Canadien]  
Cet appareil num érique de la classe B est conform e  
à la norm e NMB-003 du Canada.  
[For U.S. m odel]  
DANGER – LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN.  
AVOID DIRECT EXPOSURE TO BEAM.  
This caution can be found on the rear panel of the unit.  
CAUTION:  
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein hazardous radiation exposure.  
The use of optical instruments with this product will increase eye hazard.  
This equipm ent has been tested and found to com ply with the lim its for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part  
15 of the FCC Rules. These lim its are designed to provide reasonable protection against harm ful interference in  
a residential installation. This equipm ent generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not  
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, m ay cause harm ful interference to radio com m unications.  
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipm ent does  
cause harm ful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determ ined by turning the equipm ent  
off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or m ore of the following m easures:  
– Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
– Increase the separation between the equipm ent and receiver.  
– Connect the equipm ent into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.  
– Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
CAUTION:  
This product satisfies FCC regulations when shielded cables and connectors are used to connect the unit to other  
equipm ent. To prevent electrom agnetic interference with electric appliances such as radios and televisions, use  
shielded cables and connectors for connections.  
Inform ation to User  
Alteration or m odifications carried out without appropriate authorization m ay invalidate the users right to operate the equipm ent.  
amp socket as this can result in  
electric shock. The plug or adaptor of  
the distribution panel should be  
provided with a 5 amp fuse. As the  
colours of the wires in the mains lead  
of this appliance may not correspond  
with coloured markings identifying  
the terminals in your plug, proceed as  
follows:  
coloured red.  
IMP ORTANT  
FOR USE IN THE UNITED  
KINGDOM  
The wires in this mains lead are  
coloured in accordance with the  
following code:  
Do not connect either wire to the earth  
terminal of a three-pin plug.  
NOTE  
After replacing or changing a fuse, the  
fuse cover in the plug must be replaced  
with a fuse cover which corresponds to  
the colour of the insert in the base of  
the plug or the word that is embossed  
on the base of the plug, and the  
appliance must not be used without a  
fuse cover. If lost, replacement fuse  
covers can be obtained from your dealer.  
Blue :  
Neutral  
The wire which is coloured blue must  
be connected to the terminal which is  
marked with the letter N or coloured  
black.  
Brown : Live  
If the plug provided is unsuitable for  
your socket outlets, the plug must be  
cut off and a suitable plug fitted.  
The wire which is coloured brown  
must be connected to the terminal  
which is marked with the letter L or  
The cutoff plug should be disposed of  
and must not be inserted into any 13  
Only 5 A fuses approved by B.S.I. or  
A.S.T.A. to B.S. 1362 should be used.  
3
This product com plies w ith the Low Voltage Directive (73/ 23/ EEC), EMC Directives (89/ 336/ EEC, 92/ 31/ EEC) and CE Marking  
Directive (93/ 68/ EEC).  
INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHT [For U.K. model]  
Recording and playback of copyrighted material may require consent. See the Copyright Design and Patent Act 1988.  
[For U.K. m odel]  
Location: Rear of the unit.  
CAUTION  
This product contains a laser diode of higher class  
than 1. To ensure continued safety, do not rem ove any  
covers or attem pt to gain access to the inside of the  
product.  
Refer all servicing to qualified personnel.  
The following caution label appears on your unit.  
CLASS 1  
LASER PRODUCT  
Be fo re Yo u S t a rt  
Fe a t u re s o f t h e P DR-5 0 9 CD Re c o rd e r  
Cre a t e yo u r o w n a u d io CDs  
At last, there's a convenient and affordable way to make your own audio CDs. Create your own  
original recordings, or put together compilations of favorite tracks from your existing CDs. You  
might also want to put your vinyl collection on to CD to take advantage of the superior portabil-  
ity, convenience and durability of CDs over vinyl records. Other uses include making high-quality  
recordings from radio or satellite broadcasts, and making personal copies of CDs, MDs, etc. to  
leave in the car, keeping the originals safe at home.  
Ma k e d ig it a l re c o rd in g s fro m a n y s o u rc e  
The PDR-509 can accept digital input via optical or coaxial cable, meaning that you can connect  
it to almost any other digital audio component. Also, thanks to the built in sampling rate con-  
verter, you can make direct digital recordings from satellite (usually 32kHz), DCC and DAT (up to  
48kHz), as well as CD and MD (both 44.1kHz). A sampling rate converter through’ feature (for  
44.1kHz sources only) enables you to record HDCD and DTS encoded CDs, too.  
Analog sources are also provided for with the analog line inputs, suitable for connection to  
standard audio components such as cassette decks and turntables. High-quality analog-to-digital  
conversion, paired with CD's excellent dynamic range and broad frequency capabilities, results in  
recordings that are virtually indistinguishable from the original.  
Us e b o t h o rd in a ry re c o rd a b le CDs a n d re w rit a b le CDs  
Ordinary recordable CDs (CDR) can be recorded on just once, but the relatively cheap cost of  
blank discs and the ability to play the recorded discs on any ordinary CD player* make them ideal  
for many applications. Compact Disc Rewritable, or CDRW, is a more recent type of recordable  
CD that allows erasing and re-recording of the disc. Although the blank discs are more expensive,  
this ability to use the discs over and over gives them the edge in terms of flexibility over CDR**.  
** Before CDRs can be played on ordinary CD players, they must be 'finalized' (a process that fixes the  
contents of the disc so that no further recording is possible). While most CD players should have no  
problems with CDR discs, if the laser pickup is dirty (from prolonged exposure to tobacco smoke, for  
example), the player may not be able to read some CDR discs.  
** At the time of writing, most ordinary CD players cannot play CDRW discs. Check in the instructions that  
came with the player for compatibility.  
4
Co n t e n t s  
Before You Start ................................................................. 6  
Using This Manual ........................................................................ 6  
Putting the Batteries in the Remote Control................................. 6  
Hints on Installation ...................................................................... 7  
Maintaining Your CD Recorder ...................................................... 7  
Connecting Up for Digital Playback & Recording ........................ 10  
Front Panel .................................................................................. 12  
Switching On for the First Time .................................................. 15  
Choosing a Track to Play ............................................................. 16  
Repeating Tracks ......................................................................... 16  
Programming the Track Order..................................................... 26  
Fading In and Fading Out ............................................................ 27  
Playing a Disc with Skip IDs ........................................................ 27  
Skipping Unwanted Tracks .......................................................... 28  
Numbering Tracks ....................................................................... 30  
Recording Fade Ins and Fade Outs ............................................. 30  
Checking What's at the End of a Disc ........................................ 31  
Monitoring a Source .................................................................... 32  
Checking for Digital Copy Protection .......................................... 32  
Understanding Display Messages .............................................. 36  
5
 
Be fo re Yo u S t a rt  
Ch e c k in g Wh a t s in t h e Bo x  
Make sure that youve received the following supplied accessories with your PDR–509 CD Recorder:  
Two AAsize R6P  
batteries  
AC power cord  
Remote control unit  
Two sets of audio cords  
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
DIGITAL  
AUTO/  
TRACK NO.  
RITE  
S
YNCHRO  
M
ANUAL  
W
U.S. and Canadian models  
7
8
3
TIME  
1
¡
4
¢
INPUT  
ELECTOR  
S
P
KIP  
LAY  
S
KIP ID  
CLEAR  
S
S
ET  
1
5
9
2
3
7
1
4
6
8
1
0
/
0
>
0
REPEAT  
P
ROGRAM CHECK  
CLEAR  
RANDOM  
COMPACT DISC RECORDER  
REMOTE CONTROL UNIT  
U.K. model  
Also included in the box is your warranty card and this.  
Us in g Th is Ma n u a l  
This manual is for the PDR–509 CD Recorder. It is split into two sections: the first shows how to set up the CD recorder; the  
second takes you through each stage of operation.  
S e t Up  
This section, which starts here, shows you how to get your new CD recorder up and running with the rest of your stereo  
system, including hints and precautions on installation and connecting it to your amplifier and other components. If this is  
the first time youve used recordable CDs, we recommend reading the About CD–R and CD–RW Discs section starting on  
page 8 before moving onto the second section of the manual.  
Op e ra t io n  
In this section, starting on page 12, youll learn how to use every feature of the PDR–509, including basic playback and  
recording using both digital and analog connections, advanced recording features, such as recording fades and creating  
pauses between tracks, and special CDRW only operations.  
Finally, the Additional Information section, starting on page 36, provides reference information on display messages you  
might encounter during use, a troubleshooting section, and technical specifications.  
P u t t in g t h e Ba t t e rie s in t h e Re m o t e Co n t ro l  
CAUTION!  
Turn over the remote control,  
Incorrect use of batteries can result in  
then press and slide the  
hazards such as leakage and bursting.  
battery compartment cover off.  
Please observe the following:  
Dont mix new and old batteries  
together  
Dont use different kinds of battery  
together—although they may look  
similar, different batteries may have  
different voltages.  
Make sure that the plus and minus  
ends of each battery match the  
indications in the battery compart-  
ment.  
Put in the batteries supplied,  
taking care to match the plus  
and minus ends of each  
battery with the markings  
inside the compartment.  
Slide the cover back on, and  
your remote is ready for use.  
Remove batteries from equipment  
that isnt going to be used for a  
month or more.  
6
 
Be fo re Yo u S t a rt  
Hin t s o n In s t a lla t io n  
We want you to enjoy using the PDR–509 for years to come, so please bear in mind the following points when choosing a  
suitable location for it:  
DONT...  
DO...  
Use in a place exposed to high temperatures or  
humidity, including near radiators and other heat-  
generating appliances.  
Use in a well-ventilated room.  
Place on a solid, flat, level surface, such as a table, shelf  
or stereo rack.  
Place on a window sill or other place where the player  
will be exposed to direct sunlight.  
✔ ✘  
Use in an excessively dusty or damp environment.  
Avo id in g c o n d e n s a t io n  
Place directly on top of an amplifier, or other component  
in your stereo system that becomes hot in use.  
Use near a television or monitor as you may experience  
interference —especially if the television uses an indoor  
antenna.  
Use in a kitchen or other room where the player may be  
exposed to smoke or steam.  
Place on an unstable surface, or one that is not large  
enough to support all four of the units feet.  
p ro b le m s  
Condensation may form inside the player  
if it is brought into a warm room from  
outside, or if the temperature of the room  
rises quickly. Although the condensation  
wont damage the player, it may tempo-  
rarily impair its performance. For this  
reason you should leave it to adjust to the  
warmer temperature for about an hour  
before switching on and using.  
Ma in t a in in g Yo u r CD Re c o rd e r  
CD le n s c le a n e r  
Cle a n in g e xt e rn a l s u rfa c e s  
The compact disc recorder's pickup lens should  
not become dirty in normal use, but if for some reason it  
should malfunction due to dirt or dust, consult your  
nearest Pioneer authorized service center. Although lens  
cleaners for compact disc recorders are commercially  
available, we do not recommend using them since some  
may damage the lens.  
To clean the compact disc recorder, wipe with a soft, dry  
cloth. For stubborn dirt, wet a soft cloth with a mild  
detergent solution made by diluting one part detergent to  
5 or 6 parts water, wring well, then wipe off the dirt. Use a  
dry cloth to wipe the surface dry. Do not use volatile  
liquids such as benzene and thinner which may damage  
the surfaces.  
S t o rin g Op t ic a l Ca b le  
Mo vin g t h e u n it  
When storing optical cable, coil loosly as shown below.  
If you need to move the unit, first switch it off and unplug  
from the wall outlet. Never lift or m ove the unit during  
playback or recording the disc rotates at a high speed  
and may be damaged.  
The cable may be damaged if bent around sharp corners.  
P OWER-CORD CAUTION  
Handle the power cord by the plug. Do not pull out the  
plug by tugging the cord and never touch the power cord  
when your hands are wet as this could cause a short  
circuit or electric shock. Do not place the unit, a piece of  
furniture, etc., on the power cord, or pinch the cord. Never  
make a knot in the cord or tie it with other cords. The  
power cords should be routed such that they are not likely  
to be stepped on. A damaged power cord can cause fire or  
give you an electrical shock. Check the power cord once in  
a while. When you find it damaged, ask your nearest  
PIONEER authorized service center or your dealer for a  
replacement.  
More than  
+ 5-14/16 in. =  
(15cm)  
7
 
Be fo re Yo u S t a rt  
Ab o u t CD, CDR a n d CDRW Dis c s  
The PDR–509 is compatible with three different types of  
compact disc:  
Re c o rd in g c o p yrig h t m a t e ria l  
P la yb a c k -o n ly CDs  
The price of a consumer-use disc includes a copyright fee  
that has been paid to the copyright owner (in countries  
where the copyright fee collection system has been  
established based on their respective copyright laws). This  
means that you can use these discs to record music and  
other material for your personal use. If you want to use a  
disc for anything other than personal use, you must get  
permission from the copyright owner (note that copyright  
laws vary from country to country; check the copyright-  
related laws in your particular country for more information).  
Broadcast programs, CDs, other recorded media (cas-  
settes, vinyl records, etc.) and musical performances are  
all protected by copyright laws. You must get permission  
from the copyright owner if you sell, transfer, distribute or  
lease a disc recorded from the above mentioned sources,  
or if you use it as part of a business (such as for back-  
ground music in a store).  
This unit will playback any ordinary audio  
CDs carrying the Compact Disc Digital Audio  
mark shown right.  
CD-Re c o rd a b le d is c s  
Recordable CDs, or CD-R, carry the mark  
shown right, and are 'write once'. This  
means that having recorded something on  
the disc it is permanent it can't be  
re-recorded or erased.  
CD-Re w rit a b le d is c s  
Rewritable CDs, or CD-RW, carry the mark  
shown right. As the name indicates, you can  
erase and re-record material on these discs  
so that they can be used over and over  
again.  
Re c o rd in g a n d fin a lizin g d is c s  
Unlike other recording media, recordable CDs have a  
number of distinct states, and what you can do with a disc  
depends on the current state of the disc. The figure below  
shows the three states —blank, partially recorded, and  
finalized —and summarizes whats possible () and  
impossible () in each.  
Co n s u m e r-u s e d is c s  
The PDR–509 is only compatible with special consumer-  
use CDR and CDRW discs. These are clearly marked For  
Music Use Only, For Consum er, or For Consum er Use.  
Other types of CDR or CDRW discs, such as those  
available for computer-based CD recorders, will not work  
with this recorder.  
Pioneer has checked the following branded discs for  
compatibility with this recorder (as of May 1999):  
CD-R  
CD-RW  
Eastman Kodak Company  
FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.  
Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.  
Recordable  
Erasable  
Skip ID set/clear  
Playable in ordinary  
CD player  
Recordable  
Erasable  
Skip ID set/clear  
Playable in ordinary  
CD player  
MITSUI CHEMICALS, INC.  
TDK CORPORATION  
Re c o rd in g  
CD-RW  
CD-R  
VERBATIM CORPORATION  
PIONEER ELECTRONIC CORPORATION  
Recordable  
Erasable  
Recordable  
Erasable  
Skip ID set/clear  
Playable in ordinary  
CD player  
Skip ID set/clear  
Playable in ordinary  
CD player  
Sample discs from the following makers have also been  
checked for compatibility (as of May 1999):  
Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation*  
Fin a liza t io n  
CD  
CD-RW  
FINALIZE  
RICOH COMPANY, LTD.*  
Recordable  
Erasable  
Recordable*  
Erasable  
TAIYO YUDEN CO., LTD.*  
Skip ID set/clear  
Playable in ordinary  
CD player  
Skip ID set/clear*  
Playable in ordinary  
CD player**  
* At the time of writing, discs branded under these names  
are not available.  
*
Once the CDRW has been erased, it becomes recordable  
again and skip IDs can be set and cleared.  
Note: Discs from all of the above makers may also be sold  
under different brand names.  
** In general, current CD players cannot play CDRW discs.  
However, this situation may change.  
8
 
Be fo re Yo u S t a rt  
The process of finalization fixes the contents of a CDR in  
place for good by creating a Table of Contents (TOC, for  
short) at the beginning of the disc which tells other players  
exactly what's on the disc and where to find it. Once a CDR  
is finalized, further recording and other changes become  
impossible. The CD recorder and other CD players treat a  
finalized disc as an ordinary playback-only CD. (See page  
33 for more information on finalizing CD-recordable discs.)  
CD-rewritable discs can be finalized in the same way as  
CDR discs, but even after finalization, the disc can still be  
erased and used over again. Remember that CDRW discs  
can only be played on players that are specifically designed  
to play CDRW discs: most home CD players will not play  
these discs, even after the disc has been finalized. (See  
page 33 for more information on finalizing CD-rewritable  
discs.)  
Ha n d lin g d is c s  
S t o rin g d is c s  
When holding CDs of any type, take care not to leave  
fingerprints, dirt or scratches on the disc surface. Hold the  
disc by its edge or by the center hole and edge. Damaged  
or dirty discs can affect playback and/or recording perfor-  
mance. Take care also not to scratch the label side of the  
disc. Although not as fragile as the recording side,  
scratches can still result in a disc becoming unusable.  
Although CD, CDR and CDRW discs are more durable  
than vinyl records, you should still take care to handle and  
store discs correctly. When you're not using a disc, return  
it to its case and store upright. Avoid leaving discs in  
excessively cold, humid, or hot environments (including  
under direct sunlight).  
When labeling discs, use a felt-tip pen sold for marking  
CDs. Don't glue paper or put stickers onto the disc, or use  
a pencil, ball-point pen or other sharp-tipped writing  
instrument. These could all damage the disc.  
For more detailed care information see the instructions  
that come with discs.  
Dis c s t o a vo id  
CDs spin at high speed inside the player during playback  
and recording. If you can see that a disc is cracked,  
chipped, warped, or otherwise damaged, don't risk using  
it in your CD recorder or player—you could end up  
damaging the unit.  
Should a disc become marked with fingerprints, dust,  
etc., clean using a soft, dry cloth, wiping the disc lightly  
from the center to the outside edge as shown in the  
diagram below. If necessary, use a cloth soaked in  
alcohol, or a commercially available CD cleaning kit to  
clean a disc more thoroughly. Never use benzine, thinner  
or other cleaning agents, including products designed for  
cleaning vinyl records.  
The PDR–509 is designed for use with conventional, fully  
circular CDs only. Use of shaped CD’s is not recommended  
for this product. Pioneer disclaims all liability arising in  
connection with the use of shaped CDs.  
Wipe lightly from the  
center of the disc  
Dont w ipe the disc  
surface using circular  
using straight strokes. strokes.  
9
Co n n e c t in g Up  
Co n n e c t in g Up fo r Dig it a l P la yb a c k & Re c o rd in g  
The diagrams on this and the following page show  
possible connections with various other components in  
your system. Before you start connecting your system,  
make sure that all the components are switched off and  
disconnected from the wall outlet.  
match up the jack and the plug before inserting fully. When  
connecting optical leads, take care not to bend the cable  
around sharp corners as this can damage the cable.  
Likewise, when storing optical cable, coil loosly.  
If you’re using one of the coaxial-type digital connectors  
youll need a lead with an RCA/phono plug at each end (the  
same type of connector as the audio cables supplied).  
Push the plug home in the socket.  
Ab o u t o p t ic a l a n d c o a xia l ja c k s  
The PDR–509 has both optical and coaxial jacks for both  
digital input and output. This is for convenience only;  
theres no need to connect both, but since some equip-  
ment has only one type of connector—and you can only  
connect like with like having both on this unit can be an  
advantage. If your other component(s) also have both,  
connect whichever is more convenient.  
Us in g t h e d ig it a l in p u t s  
To make direct digital recordings on the PDR–509 youll  
need to connect the digital output of a source (like a CD,  
MD or DAT player) to one of the digital inputs on this unit.  
To make recordings from analog sources (like a turntable  
or cassette deck) its usually easiest to connect this player  
to your amplifier/receivers tape inputs and outputs —see  
the following page for more on this.  
To use the optical jack, youll need an  
optical cable. These are readily  
available at audio dealers. When  
buying, check that the cable is no  
longer than 10ft. (3m).  
Us in g t h e d ig it a l o u t p u t s  
If you have another digital recorder, such as a MD or DAT  
recorder, you might want to use the PDR–509 as a digital  
source. In this case, connect one of the digital outputs of  
the PDR–509 to a similar digital input of your other digital  
recorder.  
Pull out the dust cap and store it in a  
safe place for future use. Check that  
both optical plug and socket are free  
from dust—if necessary, clean with a  
soft, dry cloth. The optical lead will only go in one way, so  
PDR–509 CD-Recorder  
AC IN  
CONTROL  
DIGITAL OUT  
OPTICAL COAXIAL  
LINE IN  
LINE OUT  
DIGITAL IN  
OPTICAL COAXIAL  
IN  
R
L
R
L
To w all outlet.  
Digital recording com ponent  
(CD-R, MD, DAT recorder, etc.)  
Digital playback com ponent  
(CD, MD, DAT player, etc.)  
OPTICAL COAXIAL  
DIGITAL OUT  
OPTICAL COAXIAL  
DIGITAL IN  
Note: It is not possible to daisy-chain several  
units together for digital duplication.  
Note: Rear panel show is that of U.S. model; others may  
look slightly different.  
10  
 
Co n n e c t in g Up  
Co n n e c t in g Up fo r An a lo g P la yb a c k & Re c o rd in g  
Before you start, make sure that all the components are  
switched off and disconnected from the wall outlet.  
recorder (check the instruction manual that came with your  
amplifier if you’re unsure about which terminals to use).  
Next, connect this unit to your amplifier/receiver using the  
two sets of supplied audio leads —one set for playback,  
the other for recording. On the rear panel of your amplifier  
find an unused set of inputs /outputs for a tape /MD  
Using this set up you can make recordings from any other  
component connected to the amplifier, via the analog  
inputs of this unit.  
PDR–509 CD-Recorder  
AC IN  
CONTROL  
DIGITAL OUT  
OPTICAL COAXIAL  
LINE IN  
LINE OUT  
DIGITAL IN  
OPTICAL COAXIAL  
IN  
R
L
R
L
R
L
R
L
Supplied stereo  
audio cords  
To w all outlet.  
Co n n e c t in g Ot h e r P io n e e r  
L
R
L
Î
R
MD/ TAPE  
OUTPUT INPUT  
REC PLAY  
Co m p o n e n t s  
If you are using a Pioneer amplifier or receiver that has  
this feature, you can control this unit with the multi-  
remote controller that came with your amplifier/receiver.  
The advantage of this is that you can use a single  
remote control to operate several components. Check  
the instruction manual that came with your amplifier or  
receiver for more information on using its remote as a  
multi-controller.  
L
R
OUT  
CONTROL  
Pioneer Î out  
Am plifier  
Use a commercially available cord with a mono mini-  
plug at either end to connect the CONTROL OUT  
terminal of the amplifier/receiver to the CONTROL IN  
terminal of this unit.  
Make sure that at least one set of analog terminals is  
connected to the amplifier when using Î control  
cords.  
Note: Rear panel show is that of U.S. and Canadian  
models; others may look slightly different.  
11  
 
Wh a t s Wh a t  
Fro n t P a n e l  
5
1
2
3 4  
9
p
q
6
7 8  
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
-
◊ÛB .?/  
COMPACT DISC DIGITAL RECORDER  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
MONITOR  
TIME  
REPEAT  
w e r t  
y
u
i o ; a s d f  
g
The illustration shows the U.S. and Canadian models.  
1 POWER sw itch (p.15)  
Switches power to the unit on and off.  
2 INPUT SELECTOR (pp.20-25)  
Switches between the analog, optical digital and coaxial  
digital inputs.  
3 MONITOR (p.24,25,32)  
w TRACK NUMBER AUTO/ MANUAL (p.30)  
Switches between automatic and manual track number-  
ing when recording a disc. Indicator lights to remind  
you when manual track numbering has been turned on.  
e TRACK NUMBER WRITE [MANUAL] (p.30)  
Press during recording to start a new track number  
(when in manual track numbering mode).  
r FINALIZE (p.33)  
Press to monitor the selected input and display digital  
source information.  
4 TIME (p.17)  
Press to start the disc finalization process (to make  
recordable CDs playable on ordinary CD players).  
t ERASE (CD-RW discs only) (pp.34–35)  
Press to start erasing tracks, or to re-initialize a disc.  
y Rem ote sensor (p.14)  
Switches the display mode (elapsed track time,  
remaining track time, total disc playing time, etc.)  
5 DISP OFF (p.17)  
Press to switch the character display off. The indicator  
above the button lights to remind you that the display is  
switched off.  
u Character display (p.14)  
i 1 and ¡ (p.15)  
Press and hold for fast-reverse and fast-forward  
playback.  
6 Function indicator  
Indicates the current function of the unit:  
Lit – recording a CD-R/CD-RW, or erasing a CDRW disc.  
Blinking – record-mute and PMA-record modes.  
7 OPEN/ CLOSE 0 (p.15)  
o 3 (p.15)  
Press to play, or resume playing, a disc. Also use to  
start recording from record-pause mode.  
; REPEAT (p.16)  
Press to open or close the disc tray.  
8 RECORD (pp.23-25)  
Use to set the repeat mode (current track, disc, or  
repeat off).  
a 8 (p.15)  
Press to pause playback or recording.  
s 7 (p.15)  
Press to stop playback or recording.  
d DIGITAL SYNCHRO (pp.20–22)  
Press to start recording on detection of a digital input  
signal.  
Press to enter record-pause mode for setting input  
levels, etc.  
9 REC MUTE (p.31)  
Records a blank section on a disc (for space between  
tracks, etc.)  
p DIGITAL REC LEVEL / 4 ¢  
Turn the jog dail to set the digital recording level (p.24)  
and skip tracks (p.16).  
f PHONES jack  
Push the jog dial to: start playback (stop mode only)  
(p.15); input track number (during programming) (p.26);  
display the digital recording level (monitor, record,  
record-pause modes) (p.24).  
Plug in a pair of stereo headphones for private listening  
or monitoring.  
g LEVEL  
Use to adjust the phones volume level.  
q ANALOG REC LEVEL (p.25)  
Sets the recording level for analog-input recording.  
Outside ring controls left input level; inside dial controls  
right input level.  
12  
 
Wh a t s Wh a t  
Re m o t e Co n t ro l  
7 1 and ¡(p.15)  
Press and hold for fast-reverse and fast-forward  
playback.  
8 INPUT SELECTOR (pp.20-25)  
Switches between the analog, optical digital and coaxial  
digital inputs.  
9 SKIP PLAY (p.27)  
1
w
e
Î
Press to switch skip play on and off. When on, the  
player will skip tracks that skip IDs have been set for.  
p PROGRAM (p.26)  
Use to program the playback order of tracks on a disc.  
q CHECK (p.26)  
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
2
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
3
4
5
6
7
r
t
y
7
8
3
TIME  
Press repeatedly to step through the programmed  
tracks in program-play mode.  
u
i
1
¡
4
¢
w REC MUTE (p.31)  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
SET  
CLEAR  
Records a blank section on a disc (for space between  
tracks, etc.)  
o
8
9
1
5
9
2
6
3
4
e REC (pp.23-25)  
;
a
7
8
Press to enter record-pause mode.  
r TRACK NUMBER AUTO/ MANUAL (p.30)  
Switches between automatic and manual track number-  
ing when recording a disc. Front panel indicator lights to  
remind you when manual track numbering has been  
turned on.  
1 0 / 0 >1 0  
REPEAT  
s
PROGRAM CHECK  
CLEAR  
RANDOM  
p
q
d
f
COMPACT DISC RECORDER  
REMOTE CONTROL UNIT  
t TRACK NUMBER WRITE [MANUAL] (p.30)  
Press during recording to start a new track number  
(when in manual track numbering mode).  
y 3 (p.15)  
Press to play, or resume playing, a disc. Also use to  
start recording from record-pause mode.  
u TIME (p.17)  
Switches the display mode (elapsed track time,  
remaining track time, total disc playing time, etc.)  
i 4 and ¢ (p.16)  
Press to skip forward or backward tracks.  
o SKIP ID CLEAR (p.29)  
1 FINALIZE (p.33)  
Press to start the disc finalization process (to make  
recordable CDs playable on ordinary CD players).  
2 FADER (p.27, 30)  
Press to fade in or fade out during playback or recording.  
3 ERASE (CD-RW discs only) (pp.34–35)  
Press to start erasing tracks, or to re-initialize a disc.  
4 DIGITAL SYNCHRO (pp.20–22)  
Press to start recording on detection of a digital input  
signal.  
Clears the above setting.  
; SKIP ID SET (p.28)  
Instructs the player to skip a particular track on playback.  
a Num ber buttons (p.16,26)  
Use to select track numbers on a disc directly.  
s REPEAT (p.16)  
Use to set the repeat mode (current track, disc, or  
repeat off).  
d RANDOM (p.27)  
5 8 (p.15)  
Press to start random playback.  
f CLEAR (p.26)  
Press to pause playback or recording.  
6 7 (p.15)  
Press to clear the last programmed track in program-  
play mode.  
Press to stop playback or recording.  
13  
 
Wh a t s Wh a t  
Keep in mind the following when using the remote control unit:  
Make sure that there are no obstacles in between the remote and  
the remote sensor on the unit.  
Use within the operating range and angle, as shown in the diagram left.  
Remote operation may become unreliable if strong sunlight or  
fluorescent light is shining on the units remote sensor.  
30  
30  
Remote controllers for different devices can interfere with each  
other. Avoid using remotes for equipment located near this unit while  
using the PDR–509.  
23ft. (7m )  
Replace the batteries when you notice a fall off in the operating  
range of the remote.  
Dis p la y  
5 6  
8 9  
1 2 3  
7
4
q w e  
r
y u  
p
t
1 RPT / RPT–1 (p.16)  
q D.VOL (p.24)  
Lights when disc repeat / track repeat mode is on.  
2 PGM (p.26)  
Lights when the digital volume control function is  
active.  
Lights when program-play mode is active.  
3 RDM (p.27)  
Lights when random-play mode is active.  
4 3 (p.15)  
Lights during playback.  
5 FADER (p.27, 30)  
w AUTO TRACK (p.30)  
Lights when automatic track numbering is on during  
recording.  
e REC (pp.20-23,25,31)  
Lights to indicate recording or record-pause mode.  
Blinking display indicates record muting.  
r Recording level m eter (pp.20–25)  
Displays the input level during recording, or the  
recorded level during playback.  
t OVER indicator (p.25)  
Blinks during fade in or fade out.  
6 8 (p.15)  
Lights when the recorder is in either play-pause or  
record-pause mode.  
7 Message/ tim e display  
8 CD / CD–R / CD–RW  
Indicates the type of disc currently loaded.  
9 FINALIZE (p.33)  
Lights if the CD-RW currently loaded has been finalized.  
Also blinks during Automatic Finalization Recording (p.22)  
p SYNC (pp.20–22)  
Indicates that the input signal overloaded the disc  
during recording.  
y SKIP ON (p.27, 29)  
Lights to indicate that a disc contains skip IDs. When  
setting or clearing skip IDs, the word SKIP blinks.  
u ANA (p.25)  
Lights when the analog input is selected.  
OPT (pp.20–24)  
Lights when the optical digital input is selected.  
COA (pp.20–24)  
Lights when the recorder is in automatic synchro  
recording mode.  
Lights when the coaxial digital input is selected.  
14  
 
Ba s ic P la yb a c k a n d Re c o rd in g  
S w it c h in g On fo r t h e Firs t Tim e  
The next few pages take you through switching on the PDR–509, playing discs and using the basic playback controls, as well  
as basic recording. Before proceeding with this section you should have at least connected your recorder to an amplifier. (If you  
haven't, turn to pages 10 and 11 for more on connecting the PDR–509 to other components in your system.)  
1
Sw itch the POWER to _ ON.  
1
The function indicator flashes, and the main display panel lights.  
Also make sure that your amplifier is switched on and the input  
-
◊ÛB .?/  
function set to the PDR–509.  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
MONITOR  
TIME  
2
3
Press OPEN/ CLOSE 0 to open the disc tray.  
Load a pre-recorded audio CD.  
Place the disc in the disc tray label-side up.  
The disc tray has guides for both CD singles  
(8cm/ 3 inch) and regular CDs (12cm/ 5 inch).  
Do not use an adaptor when playing CD  
singles: it could damage the recorder.  
Never load more than one disc at a time.  
5,6  
5
2,4  
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
4
Press OPEN/ CLOSE 0 to close the disc tray.  
Once the recorder has found out what's on the disc you should see a  
REPEAT  
display that looks something like this:  
Number of tracks on disc  
Total playing time of disc  
Indicates a  
pre-recorded disc  
Lightly pushing the tray or pressing 3 (play) will also close the disc tray.  
(If you press 3 to close the tray, you wont see the above display.)  
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
5
6
Press 3 (play) to start the disc playing.  
7
8
3
TIME  
Pressing the jog dial on the front panel also starts playback.  
1
¡
4
¢
5,6  
To temporarily pause playback, press 8 (pause). To resume playback,  
press either 8 (pause) again, or 3 (play). If the recorder remains  
paused for 10 minutes, it reverts to stop mode.  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
CLEAR  
SET  
1
5
9
2
6
3
4
7
8
Press and hold the 1 (fast reverse) and ¡ (fast forward) buttons to  
1 0 /  
0
>1 0  
REPEAT  
search through tracks in either direction at high speed.  
PROGRAM CHECK  
CLEAR  
RANDOM  
MPACT DISC RECO
When you're done, press 7 (stop).  
Take out the CD from the disc tray before switching off the unit.  
15  
 
Ba s ic P la yb a c k a n d Re c o rd in g  
Ch o o s in g a Tra c k t o P la y  
Pressing the 3 (play) button starts the disc playing from track one. If you want to start from a different track just enter the  
number of the track using the remote control’s number buttons. If you do the same thing during playback, the recorder  
immediately jumps to that track on the disc.  
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
1
While a disc is stopped, paused or playing, enter  
7
8
3
TIME  
the track num ber you w ant to play.  
The recorder jumps directly to that track. If the recorder was in stop  
mode, the track then starts playing.  
1
¡
4
¢
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
CLEAR  
SET  
1
5
9
2
6
3
4
For track numbers 1 to 10, use the corresponding number button.  
1
7
8
1 0 /  
0
>1 0  
REPEAT  
For track numbers over 10, press the >10 button, then enter the track  
>10  
number. For example, to select track 28:  
PROGRAM CHECK  
CLEAR  
RANDOM  
COMPACT DISC RECORDER  
E CONTROL
S k ip p in g Tra c k s  
You can skip forwards or back to the start of other tracks on the disc without having to worry about the track numbers.  
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
REC  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
ERASE  
1
Press 4 or ¢ on the rem ote, or turn the jog  
7
8
3
TIME  
dial on the recorder to skip a track.  
1
¡
4
¢
1
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
CLEAR  
If the disc is already playing, skipping forward always takes you to the  
start of the next track. Skipping backwards takes you first to the  
beginning of the current track, then to the beginning of previous tracks.  
SET  
1
5
2
6
3
4
8
7
If the disc is stopped, pressing the jog dial after skipping tracks starts  
>
AL  
DIGIT  
REC LEVEL  
playback.  
When you get to the end or beginning of the disc, the track numbers  
wrap around as you continue skipping tracks. In other words, skipping  
forward a track when youre already on the last track takes you back  
to the first track on the disc.  
1
1
PUSH  
Re p e a t in g Tra c k s  
Using the repeat play function you can repeat either the current track over and over, or the entire disc.  
INPUT  
SKIP  
SKIP ID  
1
5
9
2
6
3
4
To repeat the current track, press REPEAT once.  
The RPT-1 indicator lights in the display and the current track repeats until  
you either press 7 (stop), or press REPEAT twice. Either way, repeat  
mode is cancelled.  
7
8
1 0 /  
0
>1 0  
REPEAT  
REPEAT  
PROGRAM CHECK  
CLEAR  
RANDOM  
COMPACT DISC RECORDER  
REMOTE CONTROL UNIT  
You can use repeat track in normal, program or random play modes.  
REPEAT  
To repeat the w hole disc, press REPEAT tw ice.  
The RPT indicator lights in the display and the CD repeats until you press  
either 7 (stop) or REPEAT again (in which case the disc continues playing  
to the end, then stops).  
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
REPEAT  
You can use repeat disc in normal, program or random play modes.  
16  
 
Ba s ic P la yb a c k a n d Re c o rd in g  
S h o w in g Dis c In fo rm a t io n  
The PDR-509 can display various kinds of disc and track information in both playback and recording modes. The TIME button  
switches between the different display modes. Additionally, in stop mode, individual track information is available from the  
track skip buttons (4 and ¢), or by turning the jog dial. Finally, you have the option to switch off the display completely.  
During playback, press TIME to sw itch the display  
m ode.  
There are four different displays. Press TIME repeatedly to switch  
between them:  
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
7
8
3
TIME  
TIME  
4 ¢  
1
¡
4
¢
Elapsed playback time  
of current track  
Remaining playing time  
of current track  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
SET  
CLEAR  
1
5
2
6
3
4
7
8
Total disc running time  
and number of tracks  
Remaining playing time  
of all tracks  
During recording, press TIME to sw itch the display  
m ode.  
There are three different displays. Press TIME repeatedly to switch  
between them:  
DISP OFF  
TIME  
-
◊ÛB .?/  
Elapsed recording time  
of current track  
Remaining recording time  
available*  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
MONITOR  
TIME  
Total recording time and number of tracks  
* Although compatible with 80 minute discs, the remaining recording  
time display will not accurately show 80 minutes for blank discs.  
In stop m ode, press 4 or ¢ or turn the jog dial  
to display individual track length inform ation.  
Each press or turn moves forward or back one track on the disc and  
shows the length of that track.  
JOG DIAL  
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
Press DISP OFF to sw itch betw een display m odes.  
Each press switches the display mode as follows:  
REPEAT  
Level m eter only off = display off = norm al display  
In display off mode the indicator above the button lights to remind  
you that the display is switched off.  
Pressing the TIME button with the display switched off will display  
disc information for a few seconds.  
You cant switch the display off during recording, or during record-pause  
mode.  
17  
 
Ba s ic P la yb a c k a n d Re c o rd in g  
In t ro d u c t io n t o CD Re c o rd in g  
The PDR-509 is designed to let you make extremely high  
Dig it a l re c o rd in g re s t ric t io n s  
quality digital recordings onto recordable compact discs.  
For flexibility, you can use either rewritable discs (CDRW)  
or write-once discs (CDR). For more general information  
on the discs you can and cant use with this recorder, see  
About CD, CDR and CDRW Discs on page 8. The over-  
view on this and the following page gives you some idea  
of what the PDR-509 is capable of, and also provides  
guidance on what to avoid and things to be careful of  
when recording. We strongly recom m end that you read  
these pages fully before proceeding to the m ore  
detailed instructions on the follow ing pages.  
This unit has been designed exclusively for recording and  
playback of audio discs —you cant record other CD  
form ats, such as com puter CD-ROMs or Dolby Digital  
(AC-3). If you record from a disc format such as  
CD+GRAPHICS, VIDEO-CD, or other format that includes  
both digital audio and video or text, you will only be able to  
record the audio part of the disc.  
In addition to standard audio CDs, this recorder will record  
DTS encoded audio CDs and HDCD format CDs, however.  
Almost all commercial digital source material is protected  
by copyright laws. For this reason, the PDR-509 uses special  
consumer-use blank CD-R and CD-RW discs on which a  
copyright fee has already been paid. A further restriction  
comes in the form of SCMS (an acronym for Serial Copy  
Management System). This generally allows just one  
generation of digital recording. In other words, you can  
make a digital recording from an original source (such as a  
commercial CD), but you cant then make further digital  
recordings from that copy. Most digital recording equip-  
ment uses the SCMS system, including CD and MD  
recorders, and DAT decks. You may also find that you cant  
record certain DVD discs as the digital output of the DVD  
player can be disabled by the disc.  
Re c o rd in g m o d e s  
The recorder is equipped with a set of analog input  
terminals, as well as both optical and coaxial digital inputs.  
This means that the PDR–509 is compatible with almost  
all audio sources —analog or digital. It even has a built in  
sampling rate converter making it ideal for recording DAT  
tapes or satellite broadcasts, for example, which are often  
at sampling rates different to that of CD. Since CDs are  
always recorded at a sampling rate of 44.1kHz, sample  
rate conversion is completely automatic if the recorder  
senses a digital signal at either 32 or 48kHz, it will convert  
it to 44.1kHz. Note that this recorder can't convert 96kHz  
digital sources (such as some DAT tapes and DVD discs).  
Of course, if you do encounter SCMS or other digital-copy  
restrictions, you can always record through the analog  
inputs of the PDR-509. To check whether a source is  
digital-copy protected, see Checking for Digital Copy  
Protection on page 32.  
There are five recording modes available four for digital-  
input recording, and one analog-input record mode. The  
table below provides a brief summary of each.  
Mode  
Description  
Uses  
Autom atic digital-  
input 1-track synchro  
recording  
Recording starts after the recorder senses an  
input signal. Once the track has finished, the  
recorder stops recording  
Good for recording edited versions of CDs,  
MDs, DATs or DCC tapes. Full instructions on  
page 20.  
Autom atic digital-  
input all-track  
synchro recording  
Recording starts after the recorder senses an  
input signal, and continues until all tracks on  
the source have finished. The recorder then  
stops automatically  
Good for recording complete CDs, MDs, DATs  
or DCC tapes. Full instructions on page 21.  
Autom atic finalization As automatic digital-input all-track synchro  
Good for recording complete CDs, MDs, DATs  
or DCC tapes when you don't want to record  
anything else on the disc afterwards. Full  
instructions on page 22.  
recording  
recording, above, with automatic finalization  
of the disc after all tracks have been recorded  
Manual digital-input  
recording  
Recording start and stop is completely under  
the user's control  
Useful for recording digital sources other than  
CD, MD, DAT or DCC, which may not have  
track numbers (digital satellite broadcasts, for  
example). Full instructions on page 23.  
Analog-input  
recording  
Records any analog audio source through the  
analog inputs. Unlike digital-input recording,  
you must set the recording levels, as you  
would with analog tape.  
As well as analog sources, such as vinyl  
records, this mode can be used for digital  
sources that are digital-copy protected. Full  
instructions on page 25.  
18  
 
Ba s ic P la yb a c k a n d Re c o rd in g  
Dig it a l re c o rd in g fro m DAT  
Dis c t yp e d is p la y  
If you’re recording a DAT tape that was recorded using the  
DAT machine's auto ID function, the IDs on the tape are  
slightly after the beginning of the actual recording. This  
can cause problems for the CD recorder:  
When you load a disc, the first thing the recorder does is  
to ascertain what kind of disc it is, what (if anything) is  
recorded on the disc, and whether or not its been  
finalized. Once its done this, the display changes to one of  
those shown in the table below. If the disc is a CD-R or  
CD-RW, the recorder makes a series of automatic adjust-  
ments to ensure the best quality recording. These  
adjustments take a little longer if the unit is cold or has  
just been switched on.  
The start of the track may not be recorded.  
The track number will be recorded on the disc after  
the start of the track  
The beginning of the next track on the DAT is  
unintentionally recorded  
To avoid these problems, we recommend recording start  
IDs on the DAT manually, if possible. Refer to the instruc-  
tions for your DAT recorder for more information.  
A pre-recorded CD or finalized  
CDR, with 11 tracks and a  
running time of 55 min. 37 sec.  
You might also encounter problems if you try to synchro-  
record all tracks from a DAT that is set to program play. If  
you want to record a DAT in program play mode, use the  
1-track synchro recording mode —see page 20 for how to  
do this.  
A finalized CDRW with 11  
tracks and a running time of 55  
min. 37 sec.  
Display for a blank consumer-  
use CDR disc.  
Dig it a l s ig n a l in t e rru p t io n s  
There are a couple of situations where a signal arriving at  
the digital input of the recorder might be interrupted. The  
first is if the sampling rate of the signal suddenly changes.  
This is most likely when recording from DAT, which can  
record at a number of different sampling rates. If one track  
on the DAT is recorded at, say, 44.1kHz, but the next at  
48kHz, this will cause an interruption of the recording on  
the PDR-509 while it adjusts to the new sampling rate.  
During this time, a short blank section will be recorded  
on the disc.  
Display for a blank consumer-  
use CDRW disc.  
A partially recorded CDR with  
10 tracks and a total recorded  
time of 43 min. 12sec.  
A partially recorded CDRW  
with 10 tracks and a total  
recorded time of 43 min. 12sec.  
Other sources of signal interruption include power or  
source component failure, accidental disconnection of the  
interconnect cord, and interruption of digital satellite  
broadcasts. In all these cases, if the signal resumes within  
about five seconds, the result will just be a blank section  
on the disc. If the interruption is longer than five seconds,  
the recorder displays the error message: CAN NOT REC and  
recording is paused.  
The disc is not recognized by  
the recorder, or you pressed 3  
(play) without a disc loaded.  
The disc is a professional-use  
CD-R or CD-RW disc and cannot  
be used with this recorder.  
Mis c e lla n e o u s in fo rm a t io n  
The minimum recordable time is four seconds.  
Even if you try and record something shorter than  
this, the track that the recorder creates will be four  
seconds.  
P o w e r in t e rru p t io n s  
Never switch off the PDR-509 while it's recording, or  
while the display shows PMA REC (Program Memory Area  
Recording). If there's a power failure, or you accidently  
disconnect the power from the wall outlet while recording  
is in process, you'll lose at least part of the recording.  
When power is restored, the recorder will show the  
message RESUME until it's finished recording the PMA.  
Usually, track numbers are recorded onto the disc  
automatically when recording. If you decide to  
switch off this feature (for example, when youre  
recording from a satellite broadcast), be sure to  
input track markers as recording is taking place —  
you cant add them after recording is complete.  
See page 30 for more on manual and automatic  
track numbering.  
After recording, always remove the disc from the  
recorder before switching the power off. Failure to do  
this could result in you losing some of the recorded  
material on the disc.  
The maximum number of tracks on a disc is 99.  
19  
Ba s ic P la yb a c k a n d Re c o rd in g  
Re c o rd in g On e Tra c k fro m a Dig it a l S o u rc e  
If you want to record just a single track, or a few selected tracks, from a CD, MD, DCC or DAT, this mode is ideal. The  
recorder starts and stops automatically, and there's no need to worry about recording levels you'll get a perfect digital  
copy of the original (if you want to change the digital recording level, see page 24). Before you start, make sure that your  
digital source is properly connected to one of the recorders digital inputs —see Connecting Up for Digital Playback &  
Recording on page 10 for more on this.  
If you're recording all the tracks on the source, see Recording All Tracks from a Digital Source on the next page. If you're  
recording from some other digital source, turn to Manually Recording a Digital Source on page 23. If you’re recording from  
any source through the analog inputs, see Recording an Analog Source on page 25.  
1
1
Load a CD–R or CD–RW disc.  
Check the display to make sure that there's enough space on the disc  
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
for what you want to record.  
REPEAT  
2
Press INPUT SELECTOR to choose one of the  
digital inputs.  
Pressing INPUT SELECTOR repeatedly switches the active input:  
3
6
ANA (Analog) - OPT (Optical) - COA (Coaxial)  
The recorder's display indicates the current input.  
2
-
◊ÛB .?/  
3
Make sure that the source is not playing, then  
press DIGITAL SYNCHRO.  
Digital synchro recording will not work if the source is already playing!  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
MONITOR  
TIME  
The SYNC indicator will start to blink when the recorder is ready.  
The display shows the 1-track sync  
mode, with the sync indicator blinking  
OPT  
3
to show that recording can start.  
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
4
5
Play the source.  
7
8
3
TIME  
6
The recorder starts recording automatically.  
1
¡
4
¢
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
CLEAR  
SET  
3
1
2
4
The recorder enters record-pause m ode after  
recording one track.  
If you're recording a CD or MD, recording stops automatically when  
the track changes or there is more than five seconds of silence on the  
source.  
2
Press DIGITAL SYNCHRO repeatedly to  
change the recording mode:  
If you're recording from DCC or DAT tape, recording stops when the  
recorder encounters a new start ID or there is more than five seconds  
of silence on the source. (See also Notes on Digital recording from  
DAT on page 19.)  
OPT  
1-track sync mode  
All-track sync mode  
OPT  
6
If you're done, press 7 (stop).  
OPT  
To record further tracks, simply repeat steps 3 to 5.  
All-track sync mode w/finalization  
Record-pause mode (no sync)  
After pressing 7 (stop), the display shows PMA REC while it records  
the track information to the disc.  
OPT  
Note: If you find that synchro recording does not seem to work, see the trouble-  
shooting section on page 37 for possible remedies.  
20  
 
Ba s ic P la yb a c k a n d Re c o rd in g  
Re c o rd in g All Tra c k s fro m a Dig it a l S o u rc e  
If you want to copy all the tracks from a CD, MD, DCC or DAT, use this mode. Like the 1-track synchro recording mode, the  
recorder starts and stops automatically. When recording from MD or CD, you can play the source in either normal play mode,  
or program play if you’d like the recorded tracks in a different order to the original. We do not recommend recording from a  
DAT in program play mode —use the 1-track synchro recording mode if you want to record the tracks in a different order.  
If you are simply duplicating a source disc or tape, youll probably want to finalize the CDR (or CDRW) after all-track sync  
recording so that its ready to be played on other CD players. To finalize the disc automatically once recording has finished,  
see Automatically Recording and Finalizing a Disc on the following page. If you're recording from a digital source other than  
CD, MD, DCC or DAT, see Manually Recording a Digital Source on page 23. If you’re recording from any source through the  
analog inputs, see Recording an Analog Source on page 25.  
1
1
2
Load a CD–R or CD–RW disc.  
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
Check the display to make sure that there's enough space on the disc  
for what you want to record.  
REPEAT  
Press INPUT SELECTOR to choose one of the  
digital inputs.  
Pressing INPUT SELECTOR repeatedly switches the active input:  
6
3
ANA (Analog) - OPT (Optical) - COA (Coaxial)  
2
The recorder's display indicates the current input.  
-
◊ÛB .?/  
3
Make sure that the source is not playing, then  
press DIGITAL SYNCHRO tw ice.  
Digital synchro recording won't work if the source is already playing!  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
MONITOR  
TIME  
The recorder goes into all-sync record pause mode and the SYNC  
indicator starts to blink.  
3
The display shows the all-track sync  
mode, with the sync indicator blinking  
to show that recording can start.  
Î
OPT  
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
7
8
3
TIME  
6
4
5
Play the source.  
1
¡
4
¢
The recorder starts recording automatically.  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
SET  
CLEAR  
1
2
3
4
After recording all tracks from the source, the  
2
recorder goes into all-sync record-pause m ode.  
After the recorder encounters about five seconds of continuous silence,  
it assumes the end of the source has been reached and goes into  
record-pause mode and the display shows the AL-SYNC message again.  
Press DIGITAL SYNCHRO repeatedly to  
change the recording mode:  
Be careful: if the recorder detects another signal (CDor MD) or start ID  
OPT  
(DAT or DCC) it will start recording again!  
1-track sync mode  
All-track sync mode  
The recorder will enter record-pause mode if the digital signal is  
interrupted for more than 5 seconds—see Digital signal interruptions  
on page 19.  
OPT  
OPT  
6
Press 7 (stop) to finish recording.  
After pressing 7 (stop), the display shows PMA REC while it records  
the track information to the disc.  
All-track sync mode w/finalization  
Record-pause mode (no sync)  
OPT  
21  
Note: If you find that synchro recording does not seem to work, see the trouble-  
shooting section on page 37 for possible remedies.  
 
Ba s ic P la yb a c k a n d Re c o rd in g  
Au t o m a t ic a lly Re c o rd in g a n d Fin a lizin g a Dis c  
This is a variation on all-track synchro recording on the previous page. After all tracks on the source material has been  
recorded, the recorder automatically finalizes the disc. If you’re recording onto a CDR this means that the disc will be  
,
playable on an ordinary CD player, but you wont be able to record any further tracks onto the disc. If you’re using a CDRW  
disc, the disc will be playable on a CDRW player after finalizing, and you can still erase or record new material on the disc.  
Like the other synchro modes, you can only use this mode when recording from CD, MD, DCC or DAT. If you're recording  
from a digital source other than CD, MD, DCC or DAT, see Manually Recording a Digital Source on the following page.  
1
1
2
Load a CD–R or CD–RW disc.  
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
Check the display to make sure that there's enough space on the disc  
for what you want to record.  
REPEAT  
Press INPUT SELECTOR to choose one of the  
digital inputs.  
Pressing INPUT SELECTOR repeatedly switches the active input:  
ANA (Analog) - OPT (Optical) - COA (Coaxial)  
3
The recorder's display indicates the current input.  
2
3
Make sure that the source is not playing, then  
press DIGITAL SYNCHRO three tim es.  
Digital synchro recording won't work if the source is already playing!  
-
◊ÛB .?/  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
MONITOR  
TIME  
The recorder goes into all-sync record pause mode and the SYNC  
indicator starts to blink.  
The display shows the all-track  
sync mode w/finalization, with the  
sync indicator blinking to show  
OPT  
that recording can start.  
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
REC  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
ERASE  
8
4
5
Play the source.  
3
7
3
TIME  
The recorder starts recording automatically.  
1
¡
4
¢
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
SET  
CLEAR  
After recording all tracks on the source, the  
recorder starts finalizing the disc.  
1
2
3
4
After the recorder encounters about five seconds of continuous silence,  
it assumes the end of the source has been reached and goes into all-  
sync record-pause mode.  
2
If the recorder detects no signal for one minute, finalization starts (no  
more recording is possible after this so make sure that there arent any  
spaces of more than one minute during the source youre recording).  
Press DIGITAL SYNCHRO repeatedly to  
change the recording mode:  
Be careful: if the recorder detects another signal (CDor MD) or start ID  
OPT  
(DAT or DCC) it will start recording again!  
1-track sync mode  
All-track sync mode  
Finalization takes about four minutes, during which time none of the  
buttons are operative. Never turn the pow er off during finalization!  
OPT  
If the digital signal is interrupted, the recorder continues recording.  
However, if no signal has been detected within five seconds, the  
recorder stops recording and will not finalize the disc —see Digital  
signal interruptions on page 19.  
If the recorder reaches the end of the disc, or if there are more than  
99 tracks, the recorder stops recording without finalizing the disc.  
OPT  
All-track sync mode w/finalization  
Record-pause mode (no sync)  
OPT  
Note: If you find that synchro recording does not seem to work, see the trouble-  
22  
shooting section on page 37 for possible remedies.  
 
Ba s ic P la yb a c k a n d Re c o rd in g  
Ma n u a lly Re c o rd in g a Dig it a l S o u rc e  
If you are recording from a digital source other than CD, MD, DCC or DATdigital satellite, for example synchro recording is  
not possible since there are no track numbers or start IDs to signal the start and end points of the recording. For these  
sources, use the manual recording method described here.  
1
2
Load a CD–R or CD–RW disc.  
Check the display to make sure that there's enough space on the disc  
1 3  
for what you want to record.  
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
Press INPUT SELECTOR to choose one of the  
digital inputs.  
Pressing INPUT SELECTOR repeatedly switches the active input:  
REPEAT  
ANA (Analog) - OPT (Optical) - COA (Coaxial)  
The recorder's display indicates the current input.  
7
5
3
4
Press RECORD ( REC on the rem ote control).  
The recorder goes into record-pause mode.  
2
-
◊ÛB .?/  
Start playing the source to check its recordable.  
If the recorder does not recognize the digital format, or the source is  
copy-protected using SCMS, the message CAN NOT REC or CAN NOT COPY  
appears. In either case, you won't be able to record digitally—use the  
analog inputs instead (see Recording an Analog Source on page 25).  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
MONITOR  
TIME  
If necessary, set the recording level (see the following page).  
If the signal appears OK, stop the source.  
3
Î
5
6
Check that the tim e display reads 00:00, then press  
8 (pause) or 3 (play) to start recording.  
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
7
8
3
TIME  
5
7
1
¡
4
¢
Restart playback of the source m aterial.  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
SET  
CLEAR  
If the AUTO TRACK indicator is lit in the display then the recorder will start  
a new track each time it detects a signal after at least two seconds of  
continuous silence. (To switch off auto track numbering see page 30.)  
1
2
3
4
2
7
When you're done, press 7 (stop).  
After pressing 7 (stop), the display shows PMA REC while it records  
the track information to the disc.  
23  
 
Ba s ic P la yb a c k a n d Re c o rd in g  
S e t t in g t h e Dig it a l Re c o rd in g Le ve l  
One of the advantages of digital-to-digital recording is that you don't have to set recording levelsand risk distortion by  
overloading the disc. If you're recording commercial material from CDs or other MDs, the digital level has already been  
optimized and you don't need to change it. If you're making a digital copy of a CD, DAT or MD that was not commercially  
produced and that was consistently under-recorded, you can boost the overall level by up to +12dB. Remember though, that  
any peaks in the original recording run the risk of distorting the copy.  
If you record digital satellite broadcasts, you may also have cause to boost the digital recording volume since the digital  
volume of some broadcasts is relatively low. Again, remember that if there are any peaks in the broadcast, you run the risk  
of momentary distortion.  
It's also possible to reduce the digital recording volume so that you end up with a recording that is quieter than the original.  
In most cases, this is not desirable since the recording quality will suffer very slightly. However, if you're putting together a  
mix CD (various tracks compiled from different sources), and there is a track which stands out as generally louder than the  
others (peak volumes are usually similar, but the average level of some recordings might be higher than others so they  
sound louder), then you might want to reduce the level of that track.  
Note that this feature will not get rid of distortion on the source material.  
You can adjust the digital recording volume while the unit is in monitoring mode, record-pause mode or while it is actually  
recording. Once changed, the new digital recording level remains until you change it again, or reset it. Each digital input has  
it's own level which can be set independently.  
1
2
1
Press INPUT SELECTOR to choose one of the  
digital inputs.  
Pressing INPUT SELECTOR repeatedly switches the active input:  
-
◊ÛB .?/  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
MONITOR  
TIME  
ANA (Analog) - OPT (Optical) - COA (Coaxial)  
The recorder's display indicates the current input.  
2
3
If the recorder is stopped, press MONITOR or  
3,4  
2
RECORD ( REC on the rem ote control).  
If there is nothing connected to the selected digital input, the message  
CAN NOT REC appears in the display.  
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
REPEAT  
To display the current digital recording level, press  
the jog dial (DIGITAL REC LEVEL).  
You can display the current digital recording level at anytime in monitor,  
record-pause, or recording mode. The level is displayed for about four  
seconds.  
2
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
7
8
3
TIME  
4
Turn the jog dial or press 4 or ¢ on the rem ote  
1
¡
4
¢
control to adjust the recording level up or dow n.  
4
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
CLEAR  
SET  
The maximum adjustment possible is between -48dB and +12dB.  
1
2
3
4
From +12dB down to -25dB, adjustment is in steps of 1dB. Below  
this, there are four preset levels: -30dB, -36dB, -42dB and -48dB.  
1
If you set the level at anything other than 0dB, the D.VOL indicator in  
the display lights to remind you of the fact.  
Digital volum e level  
adjusted dow n 5 dB.  
OPT  
24  
 
Ba s ic P la yb a c k a n d Re c o rd in g  
Re c o rd in g a n An a lo g S o u rc e  
Recording through the analog inputs follows much the same procedure as recording via a digital input. The only difference is  
that you have to set the recording level. This determines how loud the recording will be when you play it back (for any given  
amplifier volume level). If youre used to recording on analog cassette, the idea is exactly the same, but with CDR you have  
to be much more careful not to overload the signal. Compared to analog tape, the distortion that you get from overloading a  
CD is much less tolerable, and something youll definitely want to avoid. On the other hand, recording the signal very quietly  
will result in lower sound quality than CD is capable of, so thats not very good either—although it is better to under-record a  
CD than to over-record it.  
What you want to aim for is a level where the loudest sound from your source material is recorded onto the CD at a level  
just below the point where it overloads (producing an unpleasant, buzzy distortion).  
1
5
3
1
2
Load a CD–R or CD–RW disc.  
Check the display to make sure that there's enough space on the disc  
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
for what you want to record.  
REPEAT  
Press INPUT SELECTOR to choose analog input.  
Pressing INPUT SELECTOR repeatedly switches the active input:  
ANA (Analog) - OPT (Optical) - COA (Coaxial)  
The display indicates the current input.  
8
3
6
2
3
Make sure the disc is stopped, then press RECORD ¶  
( REC on the rem ote control).  
The recorder goes into record-pause mode.  
-
◊ÛB .?/  
You can also press MONITOR.  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
MONITOR  
TIME  
4
5
Start playing the source.  
Adjust the recording level using the REC LEVEL  
5 The outer ring  
controls.  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
controls the left record  
level; the inner dial  
controls the right.  
Dont let the recording level to reach the red OVER indicator!  
Usually, set both at the  
same level so that the  
relative levels match  
the source.  
The maximum recording level should be in this area.  
When youre happy with the recording level, stop the source material.  
6
7
8
Check that the tim e display reads 00:00, then press  
8 (pause) or 3 (play) to start recording.  
If the recorder was in monitor mode, youll need to press RECORD ¶  
here, then 8 (pause) or 3 (play) to start recording.  
3
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
7
8
3
TIME  
Restart playback of the source m aterial.  
6
8
2
1
¡
4
¢
If the AUTO TRACK indicator is lit in the display then the recorder will start  
a new track each time it detects a signal after at least two seconds of  
continuous silence. (To switch off auto track numbering see page 30.)  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
CLEAR  
SET  
1
2
3
4
When you're done, press 7 (stop).  
After pressing 7 (stop), the display shows PMA REC while it records  
the track information to the disc.  
25  
 
Ad d it io n a l P la yb a c k Fe a t u re s  
P ro g ra m m in g t h e Tra c k Ord e r  
Programming the track order means telling the player precisely which tracks, and in what order, you want played. You can  
program a sequence of up to 24 steps (each step can contain either a track or a pause in the program), playing tracks more  
than once if you like.  
The sequence you program applies only to the disc in the player at the time: as soon as you eject that disc the program  
memory is lost.  
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
1
2
During playback or stop m ode, press PROGRAM.  
The PGM indicator lights and the display prompts you to enter the first  
track in the program:  
7
8
3
TIME  
3
2
2
1
1
¡
4
¢
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
CLEAR  
SET  
1
5
9
2
6
3
4
2
7
8
1 0 /  
0
>1 0  
REPEAT  
>10  
PROGRAM CHECK  
CLEAR  
RANDOM  
Enter the track num bers in the order you w ant  
them played.  
Use the number buttons to select tracks:  
COMPACT DISC RECORDER  
REMOTE CONTROL UNIT  
3
2
2
For track numbers 1 to 10, use the corresponding number button.  
For track numbers over 10, press the >10 button, then enter the track  
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
number. For example, to select track 28:  
If the player is stopped, you can use the 4 and ¢ (track skip) buttons  
to select tracks, pressing PROGRAM after each to enter it into the  
program. Alternatively, use the jog dial to select tracks (push to enter).  
REPEAT  
When program m ing in stop m ode only: To program a pause, press  
the 8 (pause) button instead of a track number (you cant program a  
pause as the first item). Instead of a track number, the display shows PA.  
As you program tracks, the  
total running time of the  
program is displayed here.  
3
Press 3 (play) to start playback.  
If you started programming while the disc was playing, the program  
starts right after the current track has played out. If you want the  
program to start right away, press 3 (play).  
This shows the track  
number just programmed.  
Cle a rin g a p ro g ra m  
Since the program only applies as long as the disc is in the player, you can clear it by simply ejecting the disc. Alternatively,  
stop the disc, then press 7 (stop) one more time: the program will be erased.  
Cle a rin g a t ra c k fro m t h e p ro g ra m  
During playback or while the disc is stopped, you can delete the last (most recently) programmed step by pressing CLEAR on  
the remote control. Press repeatedly to clear several steps (if the program is playing while youre doing this, you cant clear  
steps beyond the one that is currently playing).  
Ch e c k in g w h a t ' s in t h e p ro g ra m  
In stop mode you can check the contents of the program using the CHECK button on the  
remote control. Each press steps through the program. At each step the display shows  
the step number and the corresponding track number. When you reach the end of the  
Program step  
number  
Programmed  
track number  
program, a step number of 00 is displayed.  
Re p la c in g a t ra c k in t h e p ro g ra m  
If, while checking the program (see above), you decide you want to change something, simply stop at the step number you  
want to change and enter a new track number using either the number keys, the 4 and ¢ (track skip) buttons, or the jog dial.  
26  
 
Ad d it io n a l P la yb a c k Fe a t u re s  
Fa d in g In a n d Fa d in g Ou t  
Pausing a disc during playback cuts the sound off abruptly. You can achieve a softer effect by using the fader feature to fade  
the track out over a few seconds before pausing. Likewise, when you resume playback, instead of a sudden burst of sound,  
you can have the player fade in the volume gradually. Note that the fader is available only from the remote control, and that  
you can only hear the fades through the analog outputs, so if your player is connected to the amplifier via a digital out, you  
won't hear the fades.  
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
REC  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
ERASE  
Press FADER during playback to pause the disc.  
The fader indicator in the display blinks and the volume fades to zero  
over about five seconds. The player then pauses playback.  
FADER  
7
8
3
TIME  
1
¡
4
¢
INPUT  
SKIP  
SKIP ID  
SELECTOR  
PLAY  
SET  
3
CLEAR  
1
5
9
2
6
4
Press FADER to resum e playback of a paused disc.  
The fader indicator in the display blinks and the volume starts to fade in.  
7
8
1 0 /  
0
>1 0  
REPEAT  
PROGRAM CHECK  
CLEAR  
RANDOM  
COMPACT DISC RECORDER  
REMOTE CONTROL UNIT  
P la yin g Tra c k s a t Ra n d o m  
Selecting the random play mode leaves the track order of the disc up to the player. Each track on the disc is played just  
once, but in a random order. This feature is only available from the remote control.  
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
Press RANDOM during playback or w hen the disc  
7
8
3
TIME  
is stopped.  
The RDM indicator lights in the display and random playback starts.  
1
¡
4
¢
INPUT  
SKIP  
SKIP ID  
SELECTOR  
PLAY  
SET  
CLEAR  
Pressing 7 (stop) cancels the random play mode.  
You can still use repeat mode during random play.  
1
5
9
2
6
3
4
7
8
1 0 /  
0
>1 0  
REPEAT  
PROGRAM CHECK  
CLEAR  
RANDOM  
RANDOM  
COMPACT DISC RECORDER  
REMOTE CONTROL UNIT  
P la yin g a Dis c w it h S k ip IDs  
If you're not sure whether a disc has skip IDs programmed, look for the SKIP ON indicator in the display when you load a  
disc —it will light automatically if one or more are present.  
1
2
Load a disc.  
The SKIP ON indicator lights if there are any skip IDs on the disc, and the  
player is in skip play mode (in other words, it won't play those tracks that  
are marked by skip IDs).  
The SKIP ON indicator  
lights if there are skip  
IDs present on the disc.  
8
Press SKIP PLAY to sw itch skip play on/ off, then  
7
3
TIME  
press 3 (play).  
1
¡
4
¢
When you turn off skip play mode the player ignores the skip IDs and  
plays all tracks on the disc.  
INPUT  
SKIP  
SKIP ID  
SELECTOR  
PLAY  
SET  
3
CLEAR  
1
5
9
2
6
4
2
If there were no skip IDs on the disc in the first place, the SKIP PLAY  
7
8
button has no effect.  
1 0 /  
0
>1 0  
REPEAT  
27  
 
Ad d it io n a l Re c o rd in g Fe a t u re s  
S k ip p in g Un w a n t e d Tra c k s  
After recording a CD-R disc, you may decide that one or more of the tracks are unwanted. This may be due to a simple  
mistake or because a track didn't record successfully. Although you can't erase those tracks, you can set what are called  
'skip IDs'. These tell a CD player (though not all recognize skip IDs) not to play a particular track, but to skip to the next one  
on the disc.  
You can also set skip IDs on CDRWs, although it's probably a less useful feature since erasing the last track is possible  
should you make a mistake in recording.  
If you make a mistake when setting a skip ID, you can clear it, but be careful: you can set up to 21 skip IDs per disc, but  
repeatedly setting and clearing skip IDs in different recording sessions will reduce this number.  
S e t t in g s k ip IDs :  
Î
1
Press SKIP ID SET during playback (or w hile in  
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
play-pause m ode) of the track you w ant to skip.  
If there's no room left on the disc to record another skip ID, the  
display will show the message FULL.  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
2
2
7
8
3
TIME  
1
¡
4
¢
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
SET  
CLEAR  
1
5
9
2
6
3
4
2
The display prom pts you to confirm .  
Press SKIP ID SET again to confirm. To cancel, press either SKIP ID CLEAR  
or 3 (play).  
2
7
8
1,2  
1 0 /  
0
>1 0  
REPEAT  
Use the 4 and ¢ (track skip) buttons/jog dial to skip to other  
tracks that don't have skip IDs set. When you press SKIP ID SET, it will  
be for the track that is currently playing.  
PROGRAM CHECK  
CLEAR  
RANDOM  
COMPACT DISC RECORDER  
REMOTE CONTROL UNIT  
3
4
Set further skip IDs by repeating steps 1 and 2.  
When you're finished, stop the disc and press  
4
2
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
OPEN/ CLOSE 0.  
Until you eject the disc, the recorder stores the skip ID information in its  
memory. On pressing OPEN/ CLOSE 0, the recorder writes the skip ID  
information onto the disc.  
REPEAT  
2
28  
 
Ad d it io n a l Re c o rd in g Fe a t u re s  
Cle a rin g s k ip IDs :  
1
Press SKIP PLAY to sw itch off skip play m ode.  
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
The SKIP ON indicator in the display disappears.  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
If the SKIP ON indicator did not light when you loaded the disc then  
3
there are no skip IDs present on that disc.  
7
8
3
TIME  
1
¡
4
¢
3
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
CLEAR  
SET  
2,3  
3
1
2
Press SKIP ID CLEAR during playback (or w hile in  
play-pause m ode) of the track you no longer need  
1
5
9
2
6
3
4
7
8
a skip ID for.  
1 0 /  
0
>1 0  
REPEAT  
If this track doesn't have a skip ID, the player jumps to the next track  
PROGRAM CHECK  
CLEAR  
RANDOM  
that does and starts playback of that track.  
COMPACT DISC RECORDER  
REMOTE CONTROL UNIT  
3
The display prom pts you to confirm .  
Press SKIP ID CLEAR again to confirm. To cancel, press either SKIP ID SET  
or 3 (play).  
5
3
Use the 4 and ¢ (track skip) buttons/jog dial to move between  
tracks that have skip IDs set. When you press SKIP ID CLEAR, it will be  
for the track that is currently playing.  
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
REPEAT  
4
5
Clear further skip IDs by repeating steps 2 and 3.  
When you're finished, stop the disc and  
press OPEN/ CLOSE 0.  
3
Until you eject the disc, the recorder stores the changes in skip ID  
information in its memory. On pressing OPEN/ CLOSE 0, the recorder  
writes the new skip ID information onto the disc.  
29  
Ad d it io n a l Re c o rd in g Fe a t u re s  
Nu m b e rin g Tra c k s  
If you're recording from CD, MD, DCC or DAT, you can usually let the recorder number the tracks as they change on the  
source material. Although automatic track numbering is the default mode of the recorder, you can number tracks manually  
as recording is taking place. In some cases —such as recording from digital satellite or Laserdisc, or from an analog  
source —auto track numbering may not work reliably (in these cases, a new track is started after the recorder detects two  
seconds of silence), and it's better to use manual track numbering. Remember: it is not possible to edit track numbers after  
recording.  
1
3
1
Press TRACK NO. AUTO/ MANUAL to sw itch from  
autom atic and m anual num bering.  
The red MANUAL WRITE indicator lights to remind you that manual  
numbering is switched on.  
-
◊ÛB .?/  
Press TRACK NO. AUTO/ MANUAL again to switch back to automatic  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
MONITOR  
TIME  
numbering. The AUTO TRACK indicator lights in the display.  
You can switch between auto and manual track numbering either  
before starting to record, or during recording itself.  
2
3
Start recording.  
You can use manual numbering in any record mode, but it is best  
suited to manual digital-input or analog-input recording (see pages  
23 and 25 for more on these recording modes).  
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
REC  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
3
1
ERASE  
8
7
3
TIME  
¢
CLEAR  
4
1
¡
4
Press TRACK NO. WRITE (MANUAL) at any point  
you w ant a new track to start.  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
SET  
CD tracks must be at least four seconds long —the recorder won't let  
1
2
3
you start a new track less than four seconds into the current track.  
Re c o rd in g Fa d e In s a n d Fa d e Ou t s  
Sometimes, for example if you're recording just an excerpt from something, it may be better to fade in the recording, then  
fade out again at the end, rather than start and end abruptly. Note that you cant record a fade in when in synchro recording  
mode (although you can record a fade out).  
Re c o rd in g a fa d e in  
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
With the source playing, press FADER during  
record-pause m ode to fade in.  
Recording starts with a gradual fade in.  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
FADER  
7
8
3
TIME  
1
¡
4
¢
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
CLEAR  
Re c o rd in g a fa d e o u t  
SET  
1
5
9
2
6
3
4
Press FADER during recording to fade out.  
7
8
After recording about five second fade out, the recorder goes into record-  
1 0 /  
0
>1 0  
REPEAT  
pause mode. This happens in either normal or synchro record mode.  
PROGRAM CHECK  
CLEAR  
RANDOM  
You can also just press 7 (stop) if you don’t need a fade out.  
If you record a fade out during all-track sync mode, the synchro mode is  
canceled after the fade out (see pages 20–22 for more on synchro recording).  
COMPACT DISC RECORDER  
REMOTE CONTROL UNIT  
Note: If the recorder runs out of recording space on the disc before the source  
has finished, it will automatically record a fade out and stop recording.  
30  
 
Ad d it io n a l Re c o rd in g Fe a t u re s  
Ch e c k in g Wh a t ' s a t t h e En d o f a Dis c  
You don't have to record a whole disc at once. Until you finalize the disc, further recording is possible from the end of the  
last track you recorded (assuming there are fewer than 99 tracks already on the disc). Here's how to check what's on the  
last recorded section of the disc before recording new material:  
Î
1
2
Press RECORD.  
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
The recorder goes into record-pause mode.  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
1
7
8
3
4
SET  
3
TIME  
1
¡
¢
Press and hold 1 (fast-reverse).  
You'll hear the last recorded track in reverse. Release the button and the  
track plays normally to the end.  
2
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
CLEAR  
1
2
4
While the track is playing you can use the 1 and ¡ (fast-reverse/  
forward) buttons  
If you press RECORD again while the track's playing, the recorder  
1
2
jumps to the end of the track and goes into record-pause mode again.  
When the track has played out, the recorder automatically enters record-  
pause mode again.  
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
REPEAT  
3
Once the player is back in record-pause m ode you  
can go ahead and record norm ally.  
If you decide you dont want to record, just press 7 (stop).  
Re c o rd in g Bla n k S e c t io n s  
This feature is useful when you want to put some space at the end of a recording session so that the next recording doesn't  
start after the last too closely, but use it wherever you need some blank space recorded on the disc. There are a couple of  
restrictions on using record mute: you can only record one mute per track; and you cant begin a recording with a muted  
section —you can use it only after the recording has started, or at the end of a recording.  
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
1
While recording or during record-pause m ode,  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
1
2
press REC MUTE.  
7
8
3
4
SET  
3
TIME  
A blank space of about four seconds is recorded, then the recorder goes  
into record-pause mode.  
1
¡
¢
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
CLEAR  
If you press and hold REC MUTE, you can record a blank for as long  
as you hold down the button.  
1
2
4
Pressing REC MUTE, (without holding) in record-pause mode records  
four seconds of silence from the current position. Use this to create a  
space between tracks when recording in 1-track synchro mode, for  
example.  
2
1
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
2
Press 7 (stop) to finish the recording session.  
To restart recording, press either 3 (play) or 8 (pause).  
REPEAT  
31  
 
Ad d it io n a l Re c o rd in g Fe a t u re s  
Mo n it o rin g a S o u rc e  
If you have a set up like the figure below or like that on page 11, you can monitor the source without changing the input  
function of the amplifier from the PDR–509 (you could also monitor through a pair of headphones connected to the  
PDR–509's phones jack).  
When recording, or in record-pause mode, the source signal is always available for monitoring from the analog outs of the  
PDR–509. Even if you're not recording, you can still monitor—useful for cueing up a disc or tape for the next recording.  
Digital  
or Analog  
connection  
Amp (input set to  
PDR–509)  
Analog  
connection  
Source (CD, etc)  
PDR–509  
1
2
Start the source com ponent playing.  
Make sure that the input selector is set to the correct input.  
2,3  
Press MONITOR.  
-
◊ÛB .?/  
If the source is digital, the display indicates the input (CD, MD, DCC, DAT,  
DVD,or ––– if the source is unknown). then the sampling rate (32K, 44K  
or 48K). If the source is copy protected, the message CAN NOT COPY  
appears (see below for more on this), otherwise the display shows MONI  
(monitoring). If the source is analog, the display just shows MONI.  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
MONITOR  
TIME  
The source signal is fed through the analog outs of the unit, allowing you  
to monitor.  
3
To sw itch off m onitoring, press MONITOR again.  
Ch e c k in g fo r Dig it a l Co p y P ro t e c t io n  
Using the MONITOR button, you can also check whether or not a digital source is copy-protected with SCMS (Serial Copy  
Management System). SCMS allows you to make digital copies of original sources for your own use, but prevents further  
digital copies being made from the copy.  
Original source  
(CD, MD*, etc.)  
CD–R/  
CD-RW  
Digital  
copy  
Digital  
copy  
CD–R/  
CD-RW  
Analog  
copy  
*Not a digitally  
copied MD!  
2
1
2
Start playing the digital source.  
Make sure that the input selector is set to the correct digital input.  
-
◊ÛB .?/  
Press MONITOR.  
The display indicates the input source (CD, MD, etc.) and its sampling  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
MONITOR  
TIME  
rate, follwed by CAN NOT COPY if the source is digital-copy protected.  
If the display shows MONI (monitor), you can go ahead and record  
normally.  
32  
 
Ad d it io n a l Re c o rd in g Fe a t u re s  
Fin a lizin g a Dis c  
Before you can play a CDR on an ordinary CD player, the disc must go through a process called finalization. Once finalized, a  
CDR disc is no longer recordable, nor will you be able to set or clear skip IDs. Finalization is not reversible for CDRs so be  
absolutely sure that everything on the disc is the way you want it before you start.  
CDRW discs can also be finalized, although you can still erase the disc afterward and reuse it, so it's not anything like as  
final as it is with a CDR disc. A finalized CDRW disc can only be played on a CD player that is compatible with CDRW discs  
(at present, these are very few).  
CAUTION!  
Finalization takes a few minutes. During this time never switch off the power to the unit the disc may become  
unusable as a result. If there's a power failure or you do accidently disconnect the power during finalization, the  
recorder will try and complete finalization once power is restored. Unfortunately, it may not be possible to complete  
the process successfully, and the disc may be damaged as a result.  
1
2
Load the CD–R or CD–RW you w ant to finalize.  
Check that the disc is free from dust, dirt and scratches—if neces-  
sary, clean the disc, following the guidelines on page 9.  
2
-
◊ÛB .?/  
Press FINALIZE.  
The recorder goes into record-pause mode. After a short while you  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
MONITOR  
TIME  
should see a display something like this:  
The display shows how long finalization will take—the exact time taken  
depends on the disc.  
3
Press 7 (stop) here to cancel finalization.  
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
3
Press 8 (pause) to start finalization.  
REPEAT  
Finalization takes about four minutes; you'll see how long there is still to  
go in the display. The player goes into stop mode when finished.  
For a CDR, the CDR indicator now changes to simply CD.  
For a CDRW, the FINALIZE indicator lights in the display.  
None of the controls on the player or the remote have any effect during  
finalization. If, however, the recorder hasn't managed to finalize the disc  
within 10 minutes, you can abort the operation by pressing 7 (stop). If  
you do this, the disc won't be playable on an ordinary CD player.  
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
2
3
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
7
8
3
TIME  
1
¡
4
¢
INPUT  
SKIP  
SKIP ID  
SELECTOR  
PLAY  
SET  
CLEAR  
1
2
6
3
4
8
33  
 
Ad d it io n a l Re c o rd in g Fe a t u re s  
Era s in g a CD–RW Dis c  
Although more expensive than CDR discs, the great advantage of CDRW is that the discs can be erased and reused.  
Various erase options are available depending on whether the disc has been finalized. If you want to perform an erase  
operation on a finalized disc that is only available for non-finalized discs, you first have to do a TOC erase. This returns a  
finalized disc to a non-finalized state.  
A third, special option, erases (re-initializes) the whole disc. This process takes quite a long time to complete and should be  
used for recovering damaged discs, not for erasing tracks from a healthy disc.  
CAUTION!  
Never switch off the power during CDRW erasing - your disc may become unusable. If there's a power failure or you  
do accidently disconnect the power, the recorder will try and re-initialize the disc once power is restored. Unfortu-  
nately, it may not be possible to complete the process successfully, and the disc may be damaged as a result.  
If the message CHECK DISC appears any time during any erase process, hit eject, take out the disc, clean it, then try  
the erase command again.  
Be sure to remove the disc from the recorder before switching off the power, otherwise the erase operation will not  
be completed.  
1
Wh e n a n o n -fin a lize d d is c is lo a d e d :  
1
Press ERASE.  
The display shows ERASE then LAST? and the recorder function indicator  
-
◊ÛB .?/  
blinks to indicate erase standby mode.  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
MONITOR  
TIME  
Press 7 (stop) to cancel last track erase here.  
2
Use the jog dial or press 4 and ¢ on the re-  
m ote control to change the erase option.  
3
2
Switch between:  
LAST? erase just the last track  
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
ALL? erase all tracks  
02–[LAST] erase track 2 and all subsequent tracks  
03–[LAST] erase track 3 and all subsequent tracks  
REPEAT  
Keep turning the jog dial or press 4 and ¢ on the remote control to  
change the number of tracks to erase.  
3
Press 8 (pause) to start erasing.  
The process takes just a few seconds. During this time, the function  
indicator lights.  
Function indicator lights  
when erasing  
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
ERASE  
REC  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
COMPACT DISC DIGITAL RECORDER  
1
2
7
8
3
TIME  
3
1
¡
4
¢
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
CLEAR  
SET  
3
1
2
6
4
8
34  
 
Ad d it io n a l Re c o rd in g Fe a t u re s  
Wh e n a fin a lize d d is c is lo a d e d :  
ERASE  
1
Press ERASE.  
The display shows ERASE and TOC? and the recorder function indicator  
blinks to indicate erase standby mode.  
-
◊ÛB .?/  
Press 7 (stop) to cancel erase here.  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
MONITOR  
TIME  
2
Use the jog dial or 4 and ¢ buttons on the  
rem ote control to change the erase option.  
Switch between:  
TOC? erase the table of contents (returns disc to a non-finalized state)  
ALL? erase all tracks  
Function indicator lights  
when erasing  
3
Press 8 (pause) to start erasing.  
The function indicator lights and the display shows ERS (erase), and the  
time remaining to completion.  
You can halt this erase process by holding down the 7 (stop) button  
for 10 seconds.  
COMPACT DISC DIGITAL RECORDER  
Re -in it ia lizin g a d is c  
1
Press and hold ERASE for about four seconds.  
The recorder prompts you to confirm with the message ALL DISC ERASE?  
and the recorder function indicator blinks to indicate erase standby  
mode.  
8
Press 7 (stop) to cancel all disc erase here.  
jog dial  
DIGITAL  
REC LEVEL  
ANALOG  
REC LEVEL  
2
Press 8 (pause) to start erasing.  
The process takes about five minutes plus the entire length of the disc.  
During this time, the function indicator lights and the display shows dE  
(disc erase), followed by the remaining time to completion.  
You can halt this erase process by holding down the 7 (stop) button  
for 10 seconds.  
REPEAT  
Î
FADER  
FINALIZE  
REC  
DIGITAL  
SYNCHRO  
AUTO/  
MANUAL  
TRACK NO.  
W RITE  
ERASE  
8
ERASE  
7
3
TIME  
8
1
¡
4
¢
4 ¢  
INPUT  
SELECTOR  
SKIP  
PLAY  
SKIP ID  
SET  
CLEAR  
1
2
6
3
4
8
35  
Ad d it io n a l In fo rm a t io n  
Un d e rs t a n d in g Dis p la y Me s s a g e s  
Below is a list of messages youll see during normal operation of the PDR–509 together with a brief explanation of what they  
mean. If you need more information, turn to the page indicated.  
Message  
OPEN  
Description  
Reference  
p.15  
The disc tray is open.  
CLOSE  
The disc tray is closing.  
p.15  
SET UP  
TOC READ  
The unit is setting up for recording. Wait for the message to disappear.  
The recorder is reading the discs TOC (Table of Contents). Wait for the  
message to disappear.  
1-SYNC  
The unit is in 1-track automatic digital recording mode. Recording starts when  
the recorder detects the digital source input signal.  
p.20  
p.21  
AL-SYNC  
The unit is in all-track automatic digital recording mode. Recording starts when  
the recorder detects the digital source input signal.  
CAN NOT SYNC  
This display appears when the DIGITAL SYNCHRO button is pressed if the INPUT  
SELECTOR is set for an analog source, or in digital mode if the source selected  
is not recognized as CD, MD, DAT, or DCC.  
MONI INPUT  
The recorder is monitoring the input selected with the input selector. The unit  
p.32  
p.26  
(CD, MD, DAT, DCC,DVD) displays the source it is monitoring (CD, MD, DAT,DCC, or DVD).  
PMA REC  
TRACK ?  
The recorder is writing TOC data to the discs PMA (Program Memory Area).  
Never turn off the power while this display is showing.  
The recorder is waiting for you to enter a track in program play mode. Select a  
track using the numeric buttons, 4 and ¢ (track skip) buttons, or jog dial.  
SKIP SET?  
SKIP CLEAR?  
LAST ?  
Confirm that you want to set a skip ID by pressing the SKIP ID SET button.  
p.28  
p.29  
p.34  
Confirm that you want to set a skip ID by pressing the SKIP ID CLEAR button.  
Confirm that you want to erase the last track of a CDRW disc by pressing 8  
(pause).  
ALL ?  
TOC ?  
Confirm that you want to erase all tracks on a CDRW disc by pressing 8  
pp.34–35  
p.35  
(pause).  
Confirm that you want to erase the TOC of a finalized CDRW disc to return it to  
a non-finalized state. After doing this, you can record more material on the disc.  
Confirm that you want to erase tracks recorded on a CDRW disc .  
p.34  
** - [LAST] ?  
(** is a num ber)  
ALL DISC ERASE?  
CD-R CD-RW  
Confirm that you want to re-initialize the CDRW disc by pressing 8 (pause).  
p.35  
This display is for in-store demonstration purposes. The demonstration stops  
when any key or control is operated. If no key or control is pressed for about  
three minutes after the demonstration was stopped, it will start again.  
To start the demonstration mode, switch on the power with a disc loaded and  
press 1 as soon as the display reads 01 00:00.  
To cancel the demonstration mode, switch on the power with a disc loaded  
and press ¡ as soon as the display reads 01 00:00.  
36  
 
Ad d it io n a l In fo rm a t io n  
Tro u b le s h o o t in g  
Below is a list of messages mainly related to playback and recording problems, together with a brief explanation and a page  
reference where you can find more information:  
Display  
Cause  
Rem edy  
Reference  
CHECK DISC  
The disc is damaged or dirty.  
Take out the disc and check for dust, dirt, scratches, p.9  
etc. Clean as necessary.  
The disc is loaded upside down.  
Take out the disc and reload it label-side up.  
p.15  
If the same messages are displayed again after the  
disc is reloaded, unplug the power cord and plug it  
in again. If the same messages are still displayed,  
please contact a Pioneer authorized service center.  
CHECK  
(blinking  
display)  
A system error occurred, perhaps due  
to noise or static electricity.  
Unplug the power cord and plug it in again. If the  
same messages are displayed again, please contact  
a Pioneer authorized service center.  
Dis p la y m e s s a g e s re la t in g t o re c o rd in g :  
Reference  
Display  
Cause  
Rem edy  
p.25, 32  
CAN NOT  
COPY  
The input signal is digital-copy pro-  
tected with SCMS.  
Record the source through the analog inputs.  
p10  
CAN NOT REC The digital source was interrupted.  
Check that the digital input cable is connected  
properly and that the power of the source player is on.  
The source is not audio, or is an  
Check that the source is a regular music source.  
incompatible format (e.g. a CDROM).  
pp.20–22  
CHECK INPUT  
(CD) ?  
The source player was already playing  
when the DIGITAL SYNCHRO button was  
pressed.  
Stop the source player. After a short time, 1-SYNC or  
AL-SYNC is displayed, and the recorder goes into  
synchro–record-pause mode.  
SET UP  
REPAIR  
The unit is preparing to record.  
Wait until the message disappears.  
The recorder was switched off/  
unplugged after recording without  
ejecting the disc. The recorder could  
not write essential recording informa-  
tion onto the disc.  
While REPAIR is displayed, the recorder automatically  
examines the recorded area of the disc and updates  
the track numbers and recording time data. This  
process takes about 40 minutes for a fully recorded  
disc. Finalization or further recording is possible  
once the REPAIR message disappears.  
p.19  
RESUME  
The unit is resuming an operation. If  
the power supply is cut off (either by  
mistake or due to a power failure)  
during recording, the unit enters  
Wait until the message disappears.  
resume mode once power is restored  
so that additional recording is possible.  
p.19  
REC FULL  
Pro DISC  
No more recording is possible because  
the available recording time of the disc  
has been used up, or 99 tracks have  
already been recorded on the disc.  
Use another disc, or erase the CDRW disc.  
p.8, 19  
The loaded disc is a CDR or CDRW  
disc for professional use without the  
CONSUMER USE disignation.  
Load a CDR or CDRW disc that is designated as  
being for consumer use.  
Dis p la y m e s s a g e s re la t in g t o p la yb a c k :  
Reference  
Display  
Cause  
Rem edy  
p.19  
NEW DISC  
A blank disc is loaded.  
Only recording is possible on blank CDR or CDRW  
discs. Playback is not possible.  
p.15  
NO DISC  
An attempt is made to start playback  
without loading a disc.  
Open the tray and check that a disc is loaded.  
37  
 
Ad d it io n a l In fo rm a t io n  
Its often easy to mistake incorrect operation for trouble and malfunction of the unit. If you think there is something wrong  
with the component, check the points below first. If the problem persists, contact you nearest Pioneer-authorized service  
center and have them check over the unit.  
Sym ptom  
Cause  
Rem edy  
Power cannot be turned  
on.  
The power cord is unplugged from the wall  
Plug the power cord into a power outlet.  
outlet.  
The power was turned off from the compo-  
nent (stereo amplifier, audio timer, etc.) to  
which it is connected.  
Turn on the component supplying the  
power to the recorder.  
No sound is heard  
during playback.  
The recorder is not connected up properly.  
Check all connections, especially to the  
amplifier—pp.10–11  
Cannot record.  
The recorder is not connected up properly.  
Check all connections —pp.10–11  
The CDR or CDRW disc in use has already  
Use a non-finalized disc or erase the  
been finalized.  
CDRW disc —pp.34–35  
The input selection is incorrect.  
Select the input connected to the source  
component youre recording from.  
The REC LEVEL control is set too low.  
Increase the recording level—pp.24–25  
Recorded sound is  
distorted.  
The ecording level is set too high.  
Signal connections are incorrect.  
There is interference from a TV set.  
Reduce the recording level—pp.24–25  
Check all connections —pp.10–11  
Turn the TV power off or install this unit  
further away from the TV  
.
The disc is damaged or warped.  
Use another disc.  
The disc is extremely dirty.  
Clean the disc.  
Remote control opera-  
tion is impossible.  
The remote control batteries are exhausted.  
Replace both of the remote control  
batteries with new ones.  
There is an obstacle between the remote  
Remove the obstacle.  
control unit and main unit.  
The remote control unit is being operated  
Operate in the remote controllable  
outside the remote controllable range.  
range —p.14  
Some tracks are skipped The SKIP PLAY button is set to on.  
without being played.  
Set the SKIP PLAY button to off—p.27  
Set the SKIP PLAY button to on —p.27  
Finalize the disc —p.33  
Skip playback does not  
occur.  
The SKIP PLAY button is set to off.  
A recorded CDR disc  
cannot be played on  
other CD players.  
The disc has not been finalized after  
recording. When such a disc is loaded in the  
unit, the CDR indicator lights.  
The pickup lens of the other CD player is  
Try the disc on a different CD player. If it  
plays OK then get the pickup lens on the  
original player cleaned.  
dirty, impairing its ability to play CDR discs.  
The point-of-sale  
demonstration is  
displayed.  
See page 36 for instructions on how to cancel  
the store demo mode.  
If digital synchro-recording fails to operate correctly, check the follow ing:  
1. Pause playback of the source, then press the DIGITAL SYNCHRO button again.  
÷ If youre recording from a portable CD player, etc., m ake sure that the shock-protection feature is  
switched off.  
2. Start playback of the source com ponent once you see the SYNCHRO indicator start to blink.  
3. If none of the above solves the problem , use m anual digital recording to record.  
÷ Digital synchro-recording uses a digital sub-signal contained in the source players digital output. Digital  
synchro-recording will not work when recording from the following devices:  
÷ CD players whose digital output does not include a sub-signal  
÷ Portable CD, MD or DVD players which do not output a digital signal when stopped.  
38  
Ad d it io n a l In fo rm a t io n  
S p e c ific a t io n s  
1 . Ge n e ra l  
Model ......................................................................... Compact disc audio system  
Applicable discs .............................................................. CDs, CD-Rs and CD-RWs  
Power supply .................................. AC 120 V, 60 Hz (U.S. and Canadian models)  
AC 220-230 V, 50/60 Hz (U.K. model)  
Power consumption ....................................................................................... 18 W  
Operating temperature .................................... +5 °C to +35 °C (+41 °F to +95 °F)  
Weight (without package) .......................................................... 3.9 kg (8 lb 10 oz)  
Max. dimensions .................................................. 420 (W) x 300 (D) x 105 (H) mm  
9
13  
3
16 /16 (W) x 11  
/
(D) x 4 /16 (H) in.  
16  
2 . Au d io u n it  
U.S. and Canadian m odels  
Frequency characteristics ............................................................... 2 Hz to 20 kHz  
Playback S/N ..................................................................................... 110 dB (EIAJ)  
Playback dynamic range ...................................................................... 98 dB (EIAJ)  
Playback total harmonic distortion ................................................. 0.002 % (EIAJ)  
Playback channel separation ......................................................................... 98 dB  
Recording S/N ............................................................................................... 92 dB  
Recording dynamic range .............................................................................. 92 dB  
Recording total harmonic distortion .......................................................... 0.005 %  
U.K. m odel  
Frequency characteristics ............................................................... 2 Hz to 20 kHz  
Playback S/N ..................................................................................... 112 dB (EIAJ)  
Playback dynamic range ...................................................................... 98 dB (EIAJ)  
Playback total harmonic distortion ............................................... 0.0017 % (EIAJ)  
Playback channel separation ......................................................................... 98 dB  
Recording S/N ............................................................................................... 92 dB  
Recording dynamic range .............................................................................. 92 dB  
Recording total harmonic distortion .......................................................... 0.004 %  
Output voltage .................................................................................................. 2 V  
Wow-flutter .............................................................. Less than measurement limit  
((±0.001 % W.PEAK) (EIAJ))  
U.S. and Canadian m odels / U.K. m odel  
Number of channels ................................................................. 2 channels (stereo)  
Digital output:  
Coaxial output ............................................................... 0.5 Vp-p ±20 % (75 )  
Optical output ...................................... –15 to –21 dBm (wavelength: 660 nm)  
Frequency deflection: Level 2 (standard mode)  
*Recording specification values are for the LINE input (analog)  
3 . In p u t ja c k s  
Optical digital input jack  
Coaxial digital input jack  
Audio LINE input jack  
Control IN jack  
4 . Ou t p u t ja c k s  
Optical digital output jack  
Coaxial digital output jack  
Audio LINE output jack  
5 . Ac c e s s o rie s  
Remote control unit .......................................................................................... 1  
Size AA/R6P dry cell batteries .......................................................................... 2  
Audio cord ........................................................................................................ 2  
AC power cord ................................................................................................. 1  
Operating Instructions ...................................................................................... 1  
NOTE:  
The specifications and design of this product are subject to change without  
notice, due to improvements.  
39  
 
We Want You Listening For ALifetime  
Used wisely, your new sound equipment will provide a lifetime o  
fun and enjoyment. Since hearing damage from loud noise is often  
undetectable until it is too late, this manufacturer and the Electronic  
Industries Association’s Consumer Electronics Group recommend  
you avoid prolonged exposure to excessive noise. This list of sound  
levels is included for your protection.  
Selecting fine audio equipment such as the unit you’ve just  
purchased is only the start of your musical enjoyment. Now it’s time  
to consider how you can maximize the fun and excitement your  
equipment offers. This manufacturer and the Electronic Industries  
Association’s Consumer Electronics Group want you to get the most  
out of your equipment by playing it at a safe level. One that lets the  
sound come through loud and clear without annoying blaring or  
distortion-and, most importantly, without affecting your sensitive  
hearing.  
Decibel  
Level Example  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
Quiet library, soft whispers  
Living room, refrigerator, bedroom away from traffic  
Light traffic, normal conversation, quiet office  
Air conditioner at 20 feet, sewing machine  
Vacuum cleaner, hair dryer, noisy restaurant  
Average city traffic, garbage disposals, alarm clock  
at two feet.  
Sound can be deceiving. Over time your hearing “comfort level”  
adapts to higher volumes of sound. So what sounds “normal” can  
actually be loud and harmful to your hearing. Guard against this by  
setting your equipment at a safe level BEFORE your hearing adapts.  
THE FOLLOWING NOISES CAN BE DANGEROUS  
UNDER CONSTANT EXPOSURE  
90  
100  
120  
140  
180  
Subway, motorcycle, truck traffic, lawn mower  
Garbage truck, chain saw, pneumatic drill  
Rock band concert in front of speakers, thunderclap  
Gunshot blast, jet plane  
To establish a safe level:  
Start your volume control at a low setting.  
Slowly increase the sound until you can hear it comfortably and  
clearly, and without distortion.  
Rocket launching pad  
Information courtesy of the Deafness Research Foundation.  
Once you have established a comfortable sound level:  
Set the dial and leave it there.  
Taking a minute to do this now will help to prevent hearing damage  
or loss in the future. After all, we want you listening for a lifetime.  
Published by Pioneer Electronic Corporation.  
Copyright © 1999 Pioneer Electronic Corporation.  
All rights reserved.  
PIONEER ELECTRONIC CORPORATION  
4-1, Meguro 1-Chom e, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8654, J apan  
PIONEER ELECTRONICS [USA] INC. P.O. BOX 1540, Long Beach, California 90801-1540, U.S.A.  
PIONEER ELECTRONICS OF CANADA, INC. 300 Allstate Parkway, Markham , Ontario L3R OP2, Canada  
PIONEER ELECTRONIC [EUROPE] N.V. Haven 1087, Keetberglaan 1, 9120 Melsele, Belgium TEL: 03/570.05.11  
PIONEER ELECTRONICS AUSTRALIA PTY. LTD. 178-184 Boundary Road, Braeside, Victoria 3195, Australia, TEL: 03-9586-6300  
PIONEER ELECTRONICS DE MEXICO S.A. DE C.V. San Lorenzo Num 1009 3er piso Desp. 302 Col. Del Valle, Mexico D.F. C.P. 03100 TEL: 5-688-52-90  
<99G00ZF0N01>  
Printed in Japan  
<PRB1296-A>  

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