Esoteric SA 50 User Manual

D01065821A  
SA-50  
Super Audio CD/CD Player - D/A Converter  
OWNER’S MANUAL.................... 3  
MODE D’EMPLOI...................... 27  
MANUAL DEL USUARIO............51  
For U.S.A.  
Contents  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the  
limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC  
Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection  
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This  
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency  
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the  
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio  
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference  
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does  
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which  
can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user  
is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of  
the following measures:  
Thank you for choosing Esoteric. Read this manual carefully to  
get the best performance from this unit.  
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3  
Before Use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4  
Discs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5  
Connection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6  
Identifying the Parts (Main Unit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9  
Identifying the Parts (Remote Control Unit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Remote Control Unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Identifying the Parts (Front Panel Display) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
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antenna.  
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from that to which the receiver is connected.  
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help.  
Playback. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Programmed Playback. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Repeat Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Changing the Display Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Display Dimming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
D/A Converter Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
Connecting to a Personal Computer  
CAUTION  
Changes or modifications to this equipments not expressly  
approved by ESOTERIC COMPANY for compliance will void the  
user’s warranty.  
and Playing Back a Music File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Volume Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Restoring Factory Default Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
This product has been designed and manufactured according to  
FDA regulations “title 21, CFR, chapter 1, subchapter J, based on the  
Radiation Control for Health and Safety Act of 1968, and is classified  
as class I laser product. There is not hazardous invisible laser radiation  
during operation because invisible laser radiation emitted inside of  
this product is completely confined in the protective housings.  
The label required in this regulation is as follows:  
For U.S.A.  
Laser :  
Type  
: SLD6163RL-G  
Manufacturer : SONY CORPORATION  
Laser output : Less than 1mW on the objective lens  
Wavelength : 785 15 nm (CD)  
655 10 nm (Super Audio CD)  
3
Before Use  
Whats in the box  
Do Not Move the Unit During Playback  
Please confirm that the following accessories are in the box when you  
open it.  
During playback, the disc rotates at high speed. Do NOT lift or  
move the unit during playback. Doing so may damage the disc or  
the unit.  
Power cord x 1  
Remote control unit (RC-1156) x 1  
Batteries (AA, R6, SUM-3) x 2  
Felt pads x 3  
Owner’s manual x 1  
Warranty card x 1  
When Moving This Unit  
When changing places of installation or packing the unit for  
moving, be sure to remove the disc and return the disc tray to its  
closed position in the player. Then, press the power switch to turn  
the power off and disconnect the power cord. Moving this unit  
with the disc loaded may result in damage to this unit.  
Read this before operation  
< Place the unit in a stable location near the audio system that you  
will use.  
Placement of the unit  
High-quality hardened tool steel is used for the pin-point feet,  
securely attached to the bottom of the unit. Although the outer  
feet may appear loose, the weight of the unit causes them to  
become firm and secure. The design effectively damps and reduces  
vibration.  
< Be careful to avoid injury when moving the unit due to its weight.  
Get someone to help you if necessary.  
< As the unit may become warm during operation, always leave  
sufficient space around the unit for ventilation. Make sure there is  
at least 20 cm (8”) of space above and at least 5 cm (2”) of space on  
each side of the unit. Do NOT place anything such as a CD, CD-R,  
LP, cassette tape etc. on top of the unit.  
< To protect the supporting furniture surface, you may stick the felt  
pads supplied with the unit to the bottom of the metal feet.  
Pin-point foot  
< The voltage supplied to the unit should match the voltage as  
printed on the rear panel. If you are in any doubt regarding this  
matter, consult an electrician.  
Bottom plate of  
the unit  
Steel foot  
< Choose the installation location of your unit carefully. Avoid placing  
it in direct sunlight or close to a source of heat. Also avoid locations  
subject to vibrations and excessive dust, heat, cold or moisture.  
Cover foot  
Cover foot retaining screws  
< Do not open the cabinet as this will void your factory warranty  
and might result in damage to the circuitry or electrical shock. If  
a foreign object should get into the unit, contact your dealer or  
service company.  
< When removing the power plug from the wall outlet, always pull  
directly on the plug, never yank on the cord.  
< Keep this manual in a safe place for future reference.  
4
Discs  
CAUTION:  
Type of discs that can be played on this system  
< Do not play any disc that is warped, deformed or damaged.  
Playing such discs may cause irreparable harm to the playback  
mechanisms.  
This unit can playback discs bearing any of the following logos:  
< Printable CD-R and CD-RW discs are not recommended, as the  
label side might be sticky and damage the unit. This also includes  
PC produced discs where a stick on label has been used.  
< Do not stick papers, stability pads or protective sheets on the  
discs and do not use any protective coating spray.  
Super Audio CD:  
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Super Audio CDs are divided into tracks.  
< Use a soft oil-based felt-tipped pen to write the information on  
the label side. Never use a ball-point or hard-tipped pen, as this  
may cause damage to the recorded side.  
< Never use a stabilizer. Using commercially available CD stabilizers  
with this unit will damage the mechanisms and cause them to  
malfunction.  
Audio CD:  
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Audio CDs are divided into tracks.  
< Do not use irregular shape discs (octagonal, heart shaped,  
business card size, etc.). CDs of this sort can damage the unit.  
About CD-R/CD-RW  
CD-R/RW discs recorded in the Audio CD format and finalized  
correctly are playable. Depending on the quality of the disc and/or  
the condition of the recording, some CD-R and CD-RW discs may  
not be playable.  
Handling precautions  
< Always place the disc on the disc tray with the label side  
uppermost. Compact discs can be played or recorded only on  
one side.  
< To remove a disc from its storage case, press down on the center  
of the case and lift the disc out, holding it carefully by the edges.  
< If you record a disc using a personal computer, even if it is recorded  
in a compatible format, there are cases in which it may not play  
because of the settings of the application software used to create  
the disc. (Check with the software publisher for more detailed  
information.)  
< Unfinalized CD-R/CD-RW discs cannot be played.  
How to remove the disc  
Maintenance  
How to hold the disc  
The following discs cannot be played with this unit:  
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and DVD-ROM discs  
< If the disc becomes dirty, wipe the surface radially from the center  
hole outward towards the outer edge with a soft and dry cloth.  
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< Never use such chemicals as record sprays, antistatic sprays or  
fluid, benzine or thinner to clean the discs. Such chemicals will do  
irreparable damage to the disc’s plastic surface.  
WARNING:  
If you attempt to play back such discs, there is a risk that a sudden  
loud noise may be heard over the speakers at full volume and cause  
damage to the speakers and possibly to your hearing.  
Storage precautions  
< Discs should be returned to their cases after use to avoid dust  
and scratches that could cause the laser pickup to “skip.”  
< Do not expose discs to direct sunlight or high-temperature  
and humidity for extended periods. Long exposure to high  
temperatures will warp the disc.  
< CD-R and CD-RW discs are more sensitive to the effects of heat  
and ultraviolet rays than ordinary CDs. It is important that they  
are not stored in a location where direct sunlight will fall on  
them, and away from sources of heat such as radiators or heat-  
generating electrical devices.  
Copy-protected discs, DualDiscs and other discs that do not conform  
to the CD standard may not play back correctly in this player. If you  
use such discs in this unit, ESOTERIC COMPANY cannot be responsible  
for any consequences or guarantee the quality of reproduction. If  
you experience problems with such non-standard discs, you should  
contact the producers of the disc.  
If you are in any doubt as to the care and handling of a CD-R or CD-RW  
disc, read the precautions supplied with the disc, or contact the disc  
manufacturer.  
5
Connection (1)  
Connection Precautions:  
< Connect the power plug to a wall socket after completing all other connections.  
< Be sure to thoroughly read through the instruction manuals of the equipment you will connect and observe all instructions.  
Amplifier or digital audio device  
(CD recorder, MD deck, etc.)  
DIGITAL IN  
(COAXIAL)  
DIGITAL IN  
(OPTICAL)  
Connect one of the  
cables as shown  
Digital output can  
be set to on or off  
(page 22).  
The polarity of XLR terminal  
can be set to 3 HOT  
(page 22).  
A
B
C
Connect one of the  
cables as shown  
Connect one set of the  
cables as shown  
DIGITAL OUT  
(COAXIAL)  
DIGITAL OUT  
(OPTICAL)  
LINE IN  
Digital device (MD deck etc.)  
Stereo amplifier (AI-10 etc.)  
6
A
Digital audio output terminals  
C
Analog audio output terminals  
These terminals output digital audio from CD. The unit may  
be connected using either coaxial or optical (TOS) cables to  
amplifiers or digital audio devices such as CD recorders, etc.  
Use either the XLR or RCA (pin) terminals for 2-channel analog  
stereo output.  
Use commercially available XLR or RCA audio cables:  
XLR: Use balanced XLR audio cables  
RCA: Use RCA audio cables  
Use commercially available COAXIAL or OPTICAL cables:  
COAXIAL: Use RCA (pin) digital audio cable  
OPTICAL: Use optical digital audio cable (TOS)  
Connect the R terminal on this unit to the right (R) terminal of the  
amplifier and the L terminal on this unit to the left (L) terminal of  
the amplifier.  
< The DIGITAL OUT terminals cannot output digital audio from  
Super Audio CDs.  
< When inserting the plug of the optical cable, the protective  
shutter of the terminal will open and you should hear it click into  
position when fully inserted. Be careful that you do not force  
the plug, because this could result in damage to the protective  
shutter, the cable, or the unit itself.  
< Analog audio output can be set to on or off and the polarity of  
the XLR terminal can be set to 2 HOT or 3 HOT (page 22).  
< Digital output can be set to on or off (page 22).  
Esoteric uses Esoteric MEXCEL stress-free 7N cable as a  
reference. The following items are available in the Esoteric MEXCEL  
cable series.  
RCA audio cable BNC digital cable  
B
Digital audio input terminals  
Inputs digital audio. Connect to the digital output terminals of  
digital devices.  
XLR audio cable  
RCA digital cable Power cable  
XLR digital cable  
Speaker cable  
Use commercially available cables.  
COAXIAL: Use RCA (pin) digital audio cables  
OPTICAL: Use optical digital audio cables (TOS)  
7
Connection (2)  
D
E
F
G
Wall socket  
WORD SYNC OUT  
Computer  
Master clock generator  
(AI-10, G-03X, etc.)  
D
USB input terminal  
G
Power cord  
Inputs digital audio from a personal computer. Connect to the  
USB port of a personal computer using a commercially available  
USB cable.  
Connect the power cord to the power cord receptacle, and  
connect the power plug to an AC wall socket, after all other  
connections have been made.  
< The USB input circuit can be set to always on or on only when  
USB input is selected (page 23).  
< Use only the supplied power cord. Use of other power cords may  
result in fire or electric shock. Unplug the power cord when you  
are not going to use the unit for several weeks.  
E
WORD SYNC connector  
This allows the use of an externally-generated word clock  
connection, using a commercially available BNC coaxial cable.  
Connect the WORD SYNC OUT terminal on external word clock  
generator (example model G-03X) or other equipment that has a  
word clock output to this unit.  
F
SIGNAL GND terminal  
Connection of this terminal with the ground terminal of another  
unit may improve sound quality.  
< Note that this is NOT an electrical safety ground (earth).  
8
Identifying the Parts (Main Unit)  
A
B
C
D
E
F G  
H
I
J
A
B
C
F
POWER  
OPEN/CLOSE  
Use this button to turn the unit on and off.  
The indicator ring lights when the main unit is ON.  
The indicator ring lights off when the main unit is OFF.  
Use this button to open and close the disc tray (page 13).  
G
STOP  
When you do not use the unit, make sure to turn off the unit.  
Use this button to stop playback (page 13).  
The indicator ring lights when the disc is inserted in stop mode.  
MODE  
If this button is pressed when playback is stopped, it selects the  
source from CD/SACD or external inputs. When an external input is  
selected, the unit can be used as a D/A converter (page 17).  
To enter the setup mode, press this button for 2 or more seconds  
(page 20).  
H
PLAY  
Use this button to start playback (page 13).  
The indicator ring lights in blue during playback.  
I
PAUSE  
Use this button to pause playback (page 13).  
The indicator ring lights in blue during pause mode.  
Remote control sensor  
Receives signals from the remote control unit. Point the remote  
control unit at this sensor when operating the remote control  
(page 11).  
J
Skip (.//)  
Use these buttons for skip forward or backward operations.  
If these buttons are pressed for 1 second or more during playback,  
the unit scans forward or backward.  
If these buttons are repeatedly pressed for 1 second or longer,  
the unit switches to a scan mode between 3 fast-forward/reverse  
speeds (page 14).  
D
E
Disc tray  
Front panel display window  
9
Identifying the Parts (Remote Control Unit)  
A
ON/LIGHT  
When this button is pressed, white buttons on the remote control  
unit will light for a few seconds.  
B
C
D
STANDBY  
This button will not work on the SA-50. Please ignore this button.  
A
C
N
O
B
E
Number buttons  
Use these buttons to enter the track number for playback.  
PLAY AREA  
When a hybrid Super Audio CD is loaded and the disc is not  
being played, press this button to change the play area of the disc  
(page 14).  
P
Q
R
D
F
E
F
2CH/MULTI  
This button will not work on the SA-50. Please ignore this button.  
G
H
I
S
T
AUDIO  
Use this button for the program audio playback (page 15).  
G
SCAN (m/,)  
Use these buttons to scan forward and backward during playback  
(page 14).  
J
K
H
I
STOP (H)  
Use this button to stop playback (page 13).  
L
M
U
PLAY (y)  
Use this button to start playback (page 13).  
J
VOLUME  
When the attenuator function is switched on during setup mode,  
these buttons control the output volume (page 23).  
These buttons can also be used to control the volume of Esoteric  
amplifiers.  
K
L
INPUT  
These buttons do not work on the SA-50, but these buttons can be  
used to switch the input source selection for Esoteric amplifiers.  
DIMMER  
Use this button to select one of four brightness levels for the  
display and indicator lamps (page 17).  
M
SETUP  
These buttons do not work on the SA-50, but these buttons can be  
used for setup functions with Esoteric amplifiers.  
This manual uses the button names of the main unit to explain their  
operation. However, the same names for the remote control buttons  
can also be used in the same way.  
N
O
P
OPEN/CLOSE (L)  
Use this button to open and close the disc tray (page 13).  
CLEAR  
Use this button to clear entry errors.  
DISPLAY  
Use this button to change display mode (page 16).  
Q
REPEAT  
Use this button to engage the repeat playback mode (page 16).  
10  
Remote Control Unit  
R
S
/
Notes on use  
GROUP/TITLE (  
)
The group/ title function cannot be used with this unit.  
However, if this button is pressed when playback is stopped,  
the source can be selected from CD/SACD and external input.  
When external input is selected, it can be used as a D/A converter  
(page 17).  
< Point the remote control unit at the main unit’s remote sensor  
within seven meters (23 feet) of the main unit. There should not be  
any obstacles between the player and the remote control unit.  
< Do not allow direct sun or other light to shine on the remote  
sensor area of the main unit. This may cause the remote control  
unit to work incorrectly.  
< Note that other units with remote controls may operate incorrectly  
because of infrared light “overspill” when you operate this remote  
control unit.  
TRACK/CHAP (.//)  
Use these buttons to skip forward or backward during audio  
playback (page 14).  
T
PAUSE (J)  
Use this button to pause playback (page 13).  
How to insert the batteries  
Remove the cover of the remote control unit with a Philips  
screwdriver. After checking the polarity (+/_) of two AA batteries,  
insert the batteries, replace the cover and replace the screws.  
U
MUTING  
When the attenuator function is set to on in the setup mode, this  
button temporarily mutes the audio (page 23).  
This button is also used for the muting function of Esoteric  
amplifiers.  
Battery Replacement  
If the distance required between the remote control unit and main  
unit decreases, the batteries are exhausted. In this case replace the  
batteries with new ones.  
For more information about collection of batteries, please contact  
your local municipality, your waste disposal service or the point of  
sale where you purchased the items.  
Precautions concerning batteries  
< Be sure to insert the batteries with correct positive+and negative  
_polarities.  
< Use batteries of the same type. Never use different types of  
batteries together.  
< Rechargeable or non-rechargeable batteries can be used but not  
mixed together. Refer to the precautions on their labels.  
< When the remote control unit is not to be used for a long time  
(more than a month), remove the batteries from the remote  
control unit to prevent them from leaking.  
< If the batteries leak, wipe away the liquid inside the battery  
compartment and replace the batteries with new ones.  
< Do not use any other batteries not specified. Do not mix new  
batteries with old ones or use different types of batteries together.  
< Do not heat or disassemble batteries and never throw them into  
fire or water.  
< Do not carry or store batteries with other metallic objects. The  
battery may short circuit, leak or explode.  
< Never recharge a battery unless it is a verified rechargeable type.  
11  
Identifying the Parts (Front Panel Display)  
e
a
c
b
d
f
a
Disc type indicator  
Shows the type of disc currently loaded CD or SACD.  
Note: This display also lights when DVD video, DVD audio or Video CD  
discs are loaded but playback of these types of discs is not possible with  
this unit. This unit will playback Super Audio CD and CD only.  
b
c
REPEAT indicator  
Lights when repeat play mode is selected.  
SETUP indicator  
Lights in the setup menu mode.  
d
e
Message area  
Alphanumeric display to show times, status messages, etc.  
DOWN MIX indicator  
Lights to show that a multi-channel audio source has been down mixed  
to 2 channels.  
f
Channel indicators  
LightsLandRduring playback of 2-channel stereo sound.  
Lights the channels currently in use, during playback of multi-channel  
sound.  
12  
Playback (1)  
Pausing playback  
2
4
1
3
5
1
Press the POWER button to turn the unit on.  
Press the PAUSE button to pause playback.  
The indicator ring of the PLAY button blinks.  
Press the PLAY button or the PAUSE button to restart playback.  
The indicator ring lights.  
2
Press the OPEN/CLOSE button to open the tray.  
The tray opens toward you.  
Stopping playback  
3
Insert the disc label side up.  
During playback, press the STOP button to stop playback.  
Opening and closing the tray  
< Make sure the disc is clean, free from scratches and is centered in  
the tray in order to avoid any malfunction or jamming of the tray or  
damage to the disc.  
4
Press the OPEN/CLOSE button again to close the tray.  
Pressing the OPEN/CLOSE button opens the tray if it is closed, and  
closes the tray if it is opened.  
The tray will close. Be careful not to pinch your fingers.  
< When the OPEN/CLOSE button is pressed during playback, it may  
take a few seconds before the disc isunloadedand the tray opens.  
< The unit then reads the disc and the indicator ring of the STOP  
button lights (this may take a little time as the mechanism loads  
and clamps the disc).  
5
Press the PLAY button to start playback.  
During playback, the indicator ring of the PLAY button lights.  
13  
Playback (2)  
Selecting the playback area  
Skipping playback  
To change the playback area of Super Audio CD, press the STOP  
button on the front panel for 2 seconds or more while playback is  
stopped.  
Press the TRACK/CHAP button or the skip buttons (. or /)  
repeatedly until the desired track is found. The selected track will  
be played from the beginning.  
Press the PLAY AREA button in stop mode to select a playback area  
if you use the remote control unit.  
< If the . button is pressed once during playback, playback  
returns to the start of the current track. To return to the beginning  
of the previous track, press the .button twice.  
If it is pressed once within one second from the start of the track,  
playback returns to the start of the previous track.  
< There are two types of Super Audio CDs, regular ones that  
contain 2-channel stereo and multi-channel stereo and hybrid  
discs (two-layer discs) that contain Super Audio CD and regular  
CD data.  
< If tracks are skipped while playback is paused or stopped, playback  
is paused at the start of the selected track.  
Fast scanning  
Direct track selection  
During playback use the SCAN button (m or ,) to scan  
backwards and forwards. Press the PLAY button (G) to restart  
playback at normal speed at the desired location.  
Use the number button to select tracks for playback in playback or  
stop mode.  
Pressing the SCAN button multiple times, (mor ,) repeatedly  
changes the scanning speeds in three steps.  
If using the front panel controls of the player, repeatedly press and  
hold (for 1 second or more) the skip buttons (.or /).  
The blinking speed of “<” or “>” on the display shows the current  
scanning speed. The scan speed functions in the sequence shown  
below.  
To play track 7  
To play track 23  
Fast Faster Fastest Playback at normal speed  
14  
Programmed Playback  
Programmed playback allows up to 30 tracks to be played back  
in the desired order.  
3
Finish the programming by pressing the PLAY (G) button.  
Programmed playback begins (if the disc is actually being played  
back while you are setting the program order, there’s no need to  
press PLAY).  
1
Press the AUDIO button (either when playing back or  
stopped).  
If a track is currently playing back, this track is added as the first  
item in the programmed playback list.  
Clearing the last track from the list  
Press the CLEAR button to clear the last track from the list.  
2
Use the number buttons to add tracks to the programmed  
playback list.  
Adding tracks to the list  
Use the number buttons to add tracks to the list.  
Track number  
Number in programmed list  
Use the +10 button and 0 through 9 buttons in exactly the same  
way as when selecting tracks. Continue pressing the number  
buttons to add tracks.  
< Clear mistakes with the CLEAR button (the last entry is cleared).  
< You can only select tracks on the disc (in other words, if the disc  
has six tracks, you cannot program track 7).  
Clearing the whole program  
Press the AUDIO button to clear the program (playback continues  
from the current point).  
The OPEN/CLOSE or the POWER button also clears the program.  
15  
Repeat Mode  
Changing the Display Mode  
Use the REPEAT button to select the repeat mode for playback.  
Repeated presses of the REPEAT button cycles between the following  
options:  
During playback, it is possible to change the display as follows:  
REPEAT TRK  
(track repeat)  
REPEAT DSC  
(whole disc repeat)  
Currently playing track  
Elapsed time of current track  
REPEAT OFF  
(no repeat)  
Track repeat  
Time remaining for current track  
When this is selected, the currently selected track is repeated.  
If another track is selected during repeat playback, the newly-  
selected track is repeated.  
Total elapsed time (disc)  
Disc repeat  
All the tracks on the disc are repeated.  
< When the playback stops the repeat mode is canceled.  
Total time remaining (disc)  
< When playback stops, the display shows as follows:  
Number of tracks on disc  
Total disc running time  
16  
Display Dimming  
D/A Converter Mode  
The display on the front panel can be dimmed to suit the environment  
in which you listen to music. Complete dimming may also improve  
audio playback quality.  
This unit can be used as a 32 bit D/A converter.  
When playback is stopped, pressing the MODE button changes the  
input source.  
Use the DIMMER button to cycle between these settings.  
When you are using the remote control unit, you can also begin this  
/
function by pressing the GROUP/TITLE buttons (  
playback is stopped.  
) when  
FL Dimmer3:  
Full brightness  
Repeated presses of the MODE button or the GROUP/TITLE buttons  
will cycle the input selection options as shown below.  
FL Dimmer2:  
Medium brightness  
CD/SACD  
USB in  
COAX in  
OPT in  
FL Dimmer1:  
Minimum brightness  
< When an external input (COAX in, OPT in, USB in) is selected, the  
input name and input sampling frequency are displayed. When  
there is no input signal or the input signal cannot be locked, the  
input sampling frequency is not displayed and the input name  
flashes.  
OFF:  
The display and indicators are off.  
< Note that the OFF setting is not memorized when the power is  
turned off.  
< When there is no audio data in the input digital signal or the audio  
signal cannot be output correctly (Dolby Digital, dts, AAC, etc.), the  
sampling frequency is displayed as “---. If this happens then set the  
digital OUT setting of the connected device to PCM audio output.  
< In OFF mode, when you press a button such as the PLAY button,  
the illuminations will turn on for approximately three seconds.  
< When an external input (COAX in, OPT in, USB in) is selected, only  
the OPEN/CLOSE button can be used for CD/SACD operation.  
17  
Connecting to a Personal Computer and Playing Back a Music File  
By connecting the USB input terminal of this unit to a personal  
computer using a USB cable, recorded music files can be played using  
the D/A converter of this unit.  
4
Press the MODE button repeatedly to select “USB in”  
(page 17).  
The USB-connected personal computer must be running with  
Microsoft Windows XP or Windows Vista. Other operating systems  
are not guaranteed. Use the OS based media player for playback  
(Windows Media Player, etc).  
When you are using the remote control unit, press the GROUP/  
TITLE buttons repeatedly.  
The first time the personal computer and this unit are connected,  
the personal computer automatically detects the USB connection  
with this unit and installs the drivers. Follow the instructions of the  
operating system to complete installation of the drivers.  
< Depending on the hardware and software configuration of the  
personal computer, operation may not be possible, even with the  
above-mentioned operating systems.  
1
Connect the unit to a personal computer using a USB cable.  
The cable must match the connection terminal of this unit.  
5
Start playback of a music file on a personal computer.  
For the best sound quality, set the volume to maximum on the  
personal computer and then adjust the volume on the amplifier  
connected to this unit. Set the amplifier volume to the minimum,  
start playback and then gradually increase the volume.  
< It is not possible to control this unit from the personal computer or  
control the personal computer from this unit.  
< It is not possible to send music files from this unit to a personal  
computer via USB.  
< CAUTION: When music files are being played through a USB  
connection, do not perform the following operations. They will  
cause problems with the operations of the personal computer. Exit  
the music playback software on your PC before performing these  
operations.  
- Removing the USB cable  
- Switching the unit power off  
- Changing the input  
< When playing a music file via a USB connection, the sounds of  
personal computer operations are also played. To prevent these  
sounds from being played, change the sound settings on the  
personal computer.  
Computer  
2
3
Turn on the personal computer.  
< Depending on the operation environment of the personal  
computer, it may not be possible to maintain the USB data transfer  
speed. This may interrupt playback or cause noise. Furthermore,  
starting other applications during music file playback may interrupt  
playback or cause noise.  
Confirm that the operating system starts normally.  
Press the POWER button to turn on the unit.  
< If the music playback software is started before this unit and the  
personal computer are connected, or the input of this unit is set  
to “USB in” before connection, music files may not be played back  
correctly. If this occurs, restart the music playback software or the  
personal computer.  
< To prevent the USB input from negatively influencing sound quality  
when an input source other than USB is used, the default “USB_PW”  
setting is “OFF. This setting switches off the power to the USB input  
circuit. When you want to continually maintain a USB connection  
with a personal computer, setUSB_PWtoON(page 23).  
When this setting is “ON, the USB input circuit is always operating.  
The USB connection is maintained, even when the input is changed  
to a setting other thanUSB in.  
18  
If the sound does not playback normally when you are using a  
supported operating system, and the connections are correct as  
described above, check the following points.  
For Windows Vista  
Click “Control Panel” and then “Sound. Click the “Playback” tab and  
check thatSpeakers USB Audio DACis selected.  
For Windows XP  
If the drivers were correctly installed, “USB Composite Device”  
appears underUniversal Serial Bus controllersinDevice Manager.  
Furthermore, “USB Audio Device” appears under “Sound, video and  
game controllersinDevice Manager.  
If these do not appear, repeat steps  
again.  
to  
to install the drivers  
1
4
< Furthermore, clicking “Properties” at this window displays the  
following window. The audio sample rate and bit depth can be set  
here.  
For better sound quality, select “16 bit, 44100 Hz (CD quality)” or  
“16 bit, 48000 Hz (DVD quality). When playing data recorded from  
a CD, “16 bit, 44100 Hz (CD quality)is recommended.  
< ClickControl Paneland thenSound and Audio Devices Properties.  
Click the “Audio” tab. Check that “Default device” under “Sound  
playbackisUSB Audio DAC.  
19  
Settings (1)  
4
Press the MODE button for 2 seconds or longer to exit setup  
mode.  
MODE  
Making settings  
If no operation is performed for 10 seconds or longer or STOP is  
pressed once, setup mode is exited and the normal display returns.  
1
When this unit is stopped or in playback, press the MODE  
button for 2 seconds or longer.  
< Settings are retained even if the unit's power cord is disconnected.  
2
Press the MODE button repeatedly to select the menu item  
to be changed.  
Available Menu Items  
Up conversion selections  
(CD/Din>****)  
Sets the up conversion signal processing for CD playback and external  
input.  
Each press changes the display as follows:  
ORG (ORIGINAL)  
Up conversion is not performed. (With a D/A converter, the digital  
filter performs 32-bit, 8-times oversampling.)  
CD/Din>  
USB_PW>  
OUT>  
SACD>  
DF>  
2Fs  
When the digital audio signal from a CD or external input is  
32/44.1/48 kHz, the input signal is up converted to 64/88.2/96 kHz.  
WORD>  
2ndPLL>  
D_OUT>  
4Fs  
When the digital audio signal from a CD or external input is  
32/44.1/48/88.2/96 kHz, the input signal is up converted to  
128/176.4/192 kHz.  
ATT>  
DSD  
The PCM digital audio signal from a CD or external input is  
converted to a DSD signal. (DSD = Direct Stream Digital)  
< Depending on the selected source or current operation, some  
menu items are not displayed.  
< If no operation is performed for 10 seconds, setup mode is cleared  
and the normal display returns.  
< When the menu is displayed and MODE is pressed for 2 seconds  
or longer or STOP is pressed once, setup mode is exited and the  
normal display returns.  
< When “2Fs” or “4Fs” is set and the input signal frequency is the same  
or higher than the setting, up conversion is not performed.  
3
Use the skip buttons (.//) on the front panel or  
remote control to change a setting.  
To change multiple items, repeat steps and  
.
2
3
20  
Super Audio CD signal processing  
Digital filter  
(DF>****)  
(SACD>****)  
Sets the signal processing for Super Audio CD playback.  
Changes the digital filter. This setting is not required if a CD or digital  
input signal is converted to DSD or playback is performed without  
converting the DSD signal of Super Audio CDs. This filter effects PCM  
audio playback only.  
< When an external input source is selected, this item is not  
displayed.  
DSD  
FIR  
The DSD audio signal of Super Audio CDs is not converted and will  
playback in its native format.  
A 32-bit FIR digital filter (Finite impulse response), oversamples the  
input signal to 8 times the frequency of the original signal. This  
provides a fuller, richer and deeper sound.  
2Fs+6  
The DSD audio signal of Super Audio CDs is converted to a  
88.2 kHz/32-bit PCM signal. To remove volume differences with  
standard CDs, the gain is raised by 6 dB.  
S_DLY  
A 32-bit short delay filter oversamples the input signal to 8 times  
the frequency of the original signal. This provides an impulse  
response without pre-echo, natural attack and reverberation. This  
setting provides tonal quality that is closer to the original and  
without enhancement.  
4Fs+6  
The DSD audio signal of Super Audio CDs is converted to a  
176.4 kHz/32-bit PCM signal. To remove volume differences with  
standard CDs, the gain is raised by 6 dB.  
2Fs  
The DSD audio signal of Super Audio CDs is converted to a  
88.2 kHz/32-bit PCM signal. The volume difference with standard  
CDs is approximately 6 dB. Adjust the volume of the connected  
amplifier accordingly.  
Word Sync  
(WORD>****)  
Sets the word sync mode during CD/SACD playback.  
4Fs  
The DSD audio signal of Super Audio CDs is converted to a  
176.4 kHz/32-bit PCM signal. The volume difference with standard  
CDs is approximately 6 dB. Adjust the volume of the connected  
amplifier accordingly.  
< When an external input source is selected, this item is not  
displayed.  
< When it is set to “2Fs+6” or “4Fs+6, the sound of maximum volume  
area maybe clipped, depending on the mastering of the Super  
Audio CD. If this occurs, set to2Fsor4Fs.  
OFF  
Word sync is not used. The sync operation is performed by the  
internal master clock.  
ON  
Synchronization operations are performed using an external input  
word clock as the master. Permitted input clock frequencies are  
44.1/88.2/176.4/100 kHz.  
When “ON” is selected, the indicator ring of the MODE button  
flashes while searching for the external clock. When the clock  
is detected and locked, the indicator ring lights, indicating that  
the playback using external clock synchronization is now being  
performed.  
< If word sync is “ONand a word clock is not input, the display shows  
“No Word!. Furthermore, when the input word clock cannot be  
locked, the display shows “WRD UNLCK!. In such cases, check the  
cable connection and frequency of the input clock.  
21  
Settings (2)  
Master clock extraction  
(2ndPLL>***)  
Attenuator  
(ATT>***)  
This sets the method to extract the master clock signal from the  
external input digital signal. COAX in, OPT in and USB in inputs can be  
set separately.  
Switches on and off the attenuator function of the analog audio  
output.  
OFF  
< In CD/SACD mode, this item is not displayed.  
Switches off the attenuator function. The remote control VOLUME  
and MUTING buttons cannot be used.  
OFF  
The clock signal is generated by the PLL circuit of the digital audio  
interface receiver.  
ON  
Switches on the attenuator function. The volume can be adjusted  
using the VOLUME buttons of the remote control unit.  
When the MUTING button on the remote control is pressed, the  
sound is muted. To clear mute, press the MUTING button again or  
press a VOLUME button.  
ON  
The clock generated by the PLL circuit of the digital audio interface  
receiver is further controlled by a 2nd PLL circuit that uses an  
internal voltage-controlled crystal oscillator. Using 2 stages of PLL  
circuits with different jitter elimination characteristics effectively  
reduces the transmitted jitter of the digital audio interface and  
reproduces sound with a consistent stereo image.  
If the 2nd PLL circuit is locked, the indicator ring of the MODE  
button changes from flashing to lit.  
< When using an Esoteric amplifier or a D/A converter with volume  
control, set the attenuator toOFF.  
< If the input audio signal is 32 kHz, this function does not work, even  
if the 2nd PLL circuit isON.  
Analog output terminal  
< If an audio signal that cannot be locked by the internal crystal  
oscillator is input, locking is not completed and the indicator  
continues to flash. If this occurs, set it toOFF.  
(OUT>*****)  
Sets the output terminal for analog audio output.  
OFF  
There is no analog audio output. When using this unit as a CD  
Transport, use this setting.  
RCA  
Analog audio outputs from the RCA terminals only. When using the  
RCA terminal only, use this setting.  
Digital output  
(D_OUT>***)  
XLR:2  
Switches digital output on or off for CD playback.  
Analog audio outputs from the XLR terminal only and is Pin 2 HOT.  
When there is a connection to a Pin 2 HOT XLR terminal, use this  
setting. Esoteric amplifiers are Pin 2 HOT.  
OFF  
There is no digital output. When set to off, purer CD playback is  
possible.  
XLR:3  
Analog audio outputs from the XLR terminal only and is Pin 3 HOT.  
When there is a connection to a Pin 3 HOT XLR terminal, use this  
setting.  
ON  
A signal is output from the digital output terminal. When a device  
is connected to the digital output terminal, set toON.  
BOTH  
< During Super Audio CD playback, digital output does not occur,  
even when set to “ON.  
There is output from both RCA and XLR terminals. XLR output is Pin  
2 HOT. When you are using both terminals, use this setting.  
22  
Volume Control  
USB input circuit  
(USB_PW>***)  
Sets whether the USB input circuit is always working or works only  
when USB input is selected.  
OFF  
The USB input circuit operates only when “USB inis selected. When  
playing back discs or other sources, the influence of the USB input  
circuit is reduced and a purer playback is possible. When switching  
from “USB in” to another setting, USB input circuit turns off. When  
the USB in is selected again, the audio player software on the  
personal computer must be restarted.  
This unit can control the volume of the analog audio output.  
This means it can be directly connected to a power amplifier without  
the need for a pre-amplifier.  
< Set the attenuator setting to on (page 22).  
ON  
The USB input circuit is always on. The USB input circuit is operating  
and maintains a connection to the personal computer, even the  
source is selected other than “USB in. Therefore, when “USB in”  
is selected, there is no need for any operation on the personal  
computer. (After selecting “USB in, the audio player software on  
the personal computer does not need to be restarted.)  
Pressing the VOLUME + button raises the volume and pressing the  
VOLUME – button lowers the volume.  
Muting  
When the MUTING button on the remote control is pressed, the  
audio is temporarily muted. Pressing the button again returns the  
volume to its previous level.  
WARNING:  
The volume level is retained even after you turn off the power.  
Before turning on the power of the connected power amplifier,  
always minimize the volume of this unit.  
Never directly connect to a power amplifier with the attenuator  
set to off.  
This could create a sudden loud noise that can damage hearing  
and speakers.  
23  
Restoring Factory Default Settings  
Troubleshooting  
If you experience any problem with this unit, please take the time to  
look through this chart and see if you can solve the problem yourself  
before calling your dealer.  
General  
No power.  
POWER  
STOP  
eMake sure to plug the power cord into the AC outlet. Make sure  
there is power to the AC outlet by plugging another item such as  
a lamp or fan to test the outlet circuit.  
Memorized settings are stored even after the power cord has been  
disconnected.  
eCheck the connection.  
If you have made changes through the setup menu process, and want  
to restart from a known set of options, restore the unit to the default  
factory settings as follows:  
Remote control does not work.  
ePress the POWER button of the main unit to turn it on (page 13).  
eIf the batteries are dead, change the batteries (page 11).  
eMake sure that you have correctly installed the batteries  
(page 11).  
1
Turn the unit off.  
eUse the remote control unit within the range (7m/23ft) and  
point the remote control at the front panel. Clear any obstacles  
between the remote control unit and the main unit (page 11).  
eIf a strong light is near the unit, turn it off.  
Wait for more than 30 seconds.  
2
Press the POWER button while holding down the STOP  
button.  
Release the STOP button when “Setup CLR” appears on the display.  
All memories are now erased and the unit returns to the factory  
settings.  
Other units with remote controls operate incorrectly.  
eNote that other units with remote controls may operate  
incorrectly because of infrared light “overspill” when you operate  
the remote control of this unit.  
Will not play.  
ePress the MODE button repeatedly to selectCD/SACD.  
eReload the disc with the label side UP. If not, insert the disc  
correctly.  
eIf the disc is dirty, clean the surface of the disc (page 5).  
eIf the unit has become condensed with moisture, leave the unit  
for one or two hours with the power turned on (page 25).  
eIf your disc is noticeably scratched do not use that type of disc.  
Buttons do not work properly.  
eIf another operation is still in process, wait a moment and try  
again.  
Severe hum or noise is heard.  
ePlace the unit as far away from a TV as possible.  
There is no sound from the speakers or sound is distorted.  
eCheck that your amplifier and speakers are connected securely  
(page 6).  
eCheck the operation manual and settings of the amplifier.  
eIf the disc is dirty, clean the surface of the disc (page 5).  
eDigital audio from a Super Audio CD cannot be output from the  
DIGITAL OUT (OPTICAL or COAXIAL) terminals. In this situation  
switch to the analog outputs for SACD playback.  
eThe sound is muted during pause. Press the PLAY button to  
resume normal playback.  
eCheck the analog audio output setting (page 22).  
24  
Digital audio recording is not possible on another device.  
eCopy-prohibit material cannot be copied digitally.  
Beware of condensation  
When the unit (or a disc) is moved from a cold to a warm place,  
or used after a sudden temperature change, there is a danger of  
condensation; vapor in the air could condense on the internal  
mechanism, making correct operation impossible. To prevent this,  
or if this occurs, leave the unit turned on for one or two hours. Then  
the unit will stabilize at the temperature of its surroundings.  
Noticeable difference in CD and Super Audio CDs volume.  
eThat is because CDs and Super Audio CDs use different recording  
methods.  
eCheck the signal processing setting for Super Audio CDs  
(page 21).  
Maintenance  
Word Sync  
If the surface of the unit gets dirty, wipe with a soft cloth or  
use diluted neutral cleaning liquid. Be sure to remove any fluid  
completely. Do not use thinner, benzine (naphtha) or alcohol as  
they may damage the surface of the unit. For the sake of safety,  
disconnect the power plug before cleaning.  
The display shows “No Word!.  
eNo word clock signal is being received. Check cables, connections,  
and settings of the external (optional), word clock generator.  
eThe word sync mode is selected, but there is no clock source.  
Turn the word sync mode OFF (page 21). In this mode the player  
will operate with its own internal clock device.  
The display shows “WRD UNLCK!.  
eInvalid word sync signal is received. Check the setting of the  
clock generator. The permitted input frequencies for this unit are  
44.1/88.2/176.4/100 kHz.  
USB connections with personal computers  
This unit is not recognized by personal computers.  
eUSB connections are possible with personal computers running  
with Microsoft Windows XP or Windows Vista. Other operating  
systems are not guaranteed.  
Noise occurs.  
eStarting other applications during playback of a music file may  
interrupt playback or cause noise. Do not start other applications  
during playback.  
Music files cannot be played.  
eConnect this unit to the personal computer before launching  
music playback software and starting playback. If the music  
playback software is launched or the input of this unit is switched  
toUSB inbefore this unit is connected to the personal computer,  
music data may not be played back correctly.  
If normal operation cannot be obtained, unplug the power cord  
from the outlet and plug it again.  
25  
Specifications  
Compatible disc types  
Super Audio CD, CD (CD-R/CD-RW compatible)  
Accessories  
Power cord x 1  
Remote control unit (RC-1156) x 1  
Batteries (AA, R6 or SUM-3) x 2  
Felt pads x 3  
Owner’s manual x 1  
Warranty card x 1  
Audio output (Analog Audio)  
Jacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . XLR jacks (2 channel) x 1  
RCA jacks (2 channel) x 1  
Output impedance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .XLR: 100 Ω  
RCA: 100 Ω  
Maximum Output level (1 kHz, full scale, 10 kΩ) . . . . . . . XLR: 2.2 Vrms  
RCA: 2.2 Vrms  
< Design and specifications are subject to change without notice.  
< Weight and dimensions are approximate.  
Frequency response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Hz to 40 kHz (SA-CD)  
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (S/N). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 dB  
Total harmonic distortion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0.001% (1 kHz)  
< Illustrations may differ slightly from production models.  
Audio output (Digital Audio)  
Optical digital jack x 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –15 to –21 dBm  
Coaxial RCA jack x 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 Vp-p/75 Ω  
Digital audio input  
Optical digital terminal x 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .–24.0 to –14.5 dBm peak  
Coaxial RCA terminal x 1 (input impedance 75 Ω) . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 Vp-p  
USB port – B connector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USB 1.1 or higher  
Word Synchronization input format  
Jack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BNC  
Input impedance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75 Ω  
Input level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Equivalent to TTL levels  
The SA-50 can accept and synchronize to the following frequencies  
received from external clock devices (rectangular wave):  
44.1 kHz, 88.2 kHz, 176.4 kHz, 100 kHz  
General  
Power supply  
Europe model. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AC 230 V, 50 Hz  
U.S.A./Canada model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AC 120 V, 60 Hz  
Korea model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AC 220 V, 60 Hz  
Power consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 W  
External dimensions (W x H x D)  
442 x 153 x 353 mm (17 3/8" x 6" x 13 7/8")  
(including protrusions)  
Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 kg (39 11/16 lb)  
Operating temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +5 °C to +35 °C  
Operating humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 % to 85 % (no condensation)  
Storage temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –20 °C to +55 °C  
26  

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