Speco Technologies DVR 4TN User Manual

®
DVR-4TN  
DVR-8TN  
DVR-16TN  
DVR-16TS  
DVR-16TT  
Triplex+ Digital Video Recorder Family  
With Network/DDNS Video Server  
www.specotech.com  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16ST/16TT Series  
SPECO TECHNOLOGIES 01/06  
User’s Manual  
Caution and Preventive Tips  
Take care not to drop the unit or subject the unit to major shocks or jolts.  
Do not place this unit on an unstable stand, bracket or mount.  
This unit is designed for indoor use only. Do not place the unit near water or in other  
extremely humid conditions.  
This unit should not be placed in a built-in installation unless proper ventilation is provided.  
Please check the type of power source available before you plug and operate the unit.  
If the clearing is necessary, note to plug the unit from the outlet before uncovering the top  
cover. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use only a damp cloth for cleaning.  
Always power down the system prior to connecting and disconnecting accessories, with  
the exception of USB devices.  
Lithium battery: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace with  
the same type of battery or equivalent type recommended by the battery manufacturer.  
Dispose of used batteries according to the battery manufacturer’s instructions.  
Do not block the fan on the bottom of the unit – enough airflow is needed to protect  
the unit from overheating.  
This symbol intends to alert the user to the presence of important operating and  
maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the  
appliance.  
This symbol intends to alert the user to the presence of unprotected “Dangerous  
Voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be strong enough to cause a  
risk of electric shock.  
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Important Information  
Before proceeding, please read and observe all instructions and warnings in this manual.  
Retain this manual with the original bill of sale for future reference and, if necessary, warranty  
service. When unpacking your unit, check for missing or damaged items. If any item is missing, or if  
damage is evident, DO NOT INSTALL OR OPERATE THIS PRODUCT. Contact your dealer for  
assistance.  
Rack Mounting  
Consult with the supplier or manufacturer of your equipment rack for the proper procedure and  
hardware for mounting this product in a safe fashion. Avoid uneven loading or mechanical instability  
when rack-mounting units. Make sure the units are installed to get enough airflow for safe operation.  
The maximum temperature for rack-mounted units is 104 °F/40 °C. Check product label for power  
supply requirements to assure that no overloading of supply circuits or over current protection  
occurs. Main grounding must be reliable and uncompromised by any connections.  
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User’s Manual  
Table of Contents  
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1.  
Overview  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit is an integrated digital video  
recorder that combines the features of a time-lapse audio / video recorder, a  
multiplexer, and a video server to create a single security CCTV solution.  
Its outstanding triplex+ operation enables users to view live or playback  
recorded video, have remote access through network simultaneously while  
recording other video, and to view previously recorded video instantly by  
entering the time and date or selecting recorded video from the event list.  
The total number of PPS (Pictures per Second) makes the main difference  
among these models, shown as below table:  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN  
120 pps  
DVR-16TS  
240 pps  
DVR-16TT  
480 pps  
NTSC  
PAL  
100 pps  
200 pps  
400 pps  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series includes SpecoRemoteTM, the  
remote viewing and configuration software that is a Web-browser plug-in,  
which allows the user to view live, or recorded video images, and enables  
remote configuration. The remote software is stored in the  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit and deployed over a LAN, WAN  
or Internet connection to remote Windows-based computers. This simplifies  
the installation and maintenance of the software components so all remote  
users are kept up to date.  
DVR-4TN  
DVR-8TN  
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DVR-16TN/16TS/16TT  
1.1  
Product Key Features  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series offers advanced features not  
typically found in standard multiplexers; it integrates the full features of a DVR,  
multiplexer and video server (by using the software SpecoRemoteTM). The  
key features of the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series are listed as  
follows.  
MPEG-4 high quality compression  
16 channels for video input  
Triplex+ operation enabling simultaneous viewing live or playback while  
continuing to record  
SpecoRemoteTM web-based software for remote monitoring and control  
via LAN or Internet  
Embedded Linux operating system  
Real-time “live display” for each channel  
Recording frame rate up to 480 pps(NTSC)/ 400 pps(PAL)  
2 Channels of audio recording/ playback  
Three USB2.0 ports for video clip export and/or backup  
Easy software upgrade via USB ThumbDrive®, CD/RW or Internet Remote  
Application  
Up to 4 internal hard drives support up to 1TB capacity  
IEEE 1394 for external storage  
2X Digital Zoom available in both live and playback mode  
Export video (AVI) with audio and digital Signature  
Exported AVI file can be played in any PC with DIVX decoder installed  
Automatic camera detection (Plug & Play)  
Covert camera operation provides enhanced security and administrator  
control  
Per camera configuration for camera settings, frame rate, picture bit rate,  
alarms, motion detection.  
Programmable day/ night/ weekend scheduling  
Programmable main monitor/ call-monitor switching sequence  
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Powerful alarm processor allows flexible alarm trigger and responses,  
including alarm, motion, and camera failure  
Dome control protocols: Speco, Pelco D, Pelco P, Fastrax 2 and AD422  
Two levels of password security  
1.2  
Product Application Diagram  
Connect the unit with other devices as shown in the system diagram below to  
complete a video surveillance solution. The figure also displays the  
expandability and flexibility of this digital recording system.  
2.  
System Setup  
Priority notices and an introduction on system installation will be described in  
this chapter. Please follow the instructions to operate the unit.  
In order to prevent the unit from data loss and system damage that can be  
caused by a sudden power fluctuation, use of an Uninterruptible Power  
Supply (UPS) is highly recommended.  
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2.1  
Position the Unit  
Position / mount the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit in an  
appropriate, steady location and make sure the power is off before making  
any connections. The area should avoid hindering or blocking the unit from  
airflow. Enough airflow is needed to protect the unit from overheating.  
The maximum allowable temperature of operating environment is  
104°F/40°C.  
The unit utilizes heat-conducting techniques to transfer internal heat to the  
case, especially to the bottom side of the unit.  
NOTE: Be sure not to remove the rubber feet, and always leave a  
space for air ventilation on the unit’s bottom side.  
2.2  
2.3  
Selecting Video Format  
The DVR-4TN/ DVR-8TN/ DVR-16TN series unit is designed to operate under  
either NTSC or PAL video formats. Please contact a qualified service person  
to perform the installation procedure.  
Connecting Devices to the Unit  
This section lists some important notices that should be read before  
making any connections to the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit.  
NOTE: Connect short-term external devices, such as USB  
ThumbDrive®, USB CD-RW, USB Hard Disk Drive, etc., only after the  
unit is successfully powered up.  
Connecting Required Devices  
Before powering up, you should connect cameras and a main monitor to the  
unit for basic operation. If needed, connect a call monitor for displaying full  
screen video of all installed cameras in sequence.  
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Connecting Short-term Device  
If you plan to install any short-term external devices, such as USB CD-RW,  
USB Hard Disk Drive, etc, to the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series and  
want to use them as part of the unit system. Make sure those devices are  
connected only after the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT is powered up.  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit can only recognize the  
external devices after the power-up process is completed.  
2.4  
Rear Panel Connections  
There are several connectors on the rear panel of the  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series units available for installations. The  
following figure shows the connectors by name and a detailed description of  
each connector follows.  
There is one difference between the rear panel of different models;  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN has an IEEE 1394 connector and DVR-16TS/TT has a  
1000M LAN Port instead, shown as below figures.  
Rear Panel of DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN:  
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Rear panel of DVR-16TS/16-TT:  
Main Monitor (S-Video/ BNC/ VGA)  
S-Video, BNC and VGA output connectors are available for connecting to a  
main monitor. The main monitor displays live image and playback recorded  
video in full-screen or multiple window format.  
RS-232C  
The unit provides a RS-232C communication port for sending and receiving  
signals.  
Alarm I/O & RS485 Port  
The unit provides an Alarm I/O and RS485 port that offers user the flexibility  
required to connect the unit to another device.  
Refer to Appendix F: Alarm I/O Pin Definition for detailed pin information on  
the Alarm I/O for the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT.  
IEEE1394 (for DVR-4TN/8Tn/16TN only)  
DVR-4TN/ DVR-8TN/ DVR-16TN series unit is equipped with two IEEE1394  
(FireWire®) ports for extended connections.  
LAN 1000M (for DVR-16TS/16-TT only)  
This port is for DVR-16TS/16-TT to connect to a NAS device.  
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Audio In / Out  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit provides two channels of  
audio recording and playback. The Audio In RCA connector is offered for  
connecting an audio source device (e.g. external amplified microphone) to the  
unit. The Audio Out RCA connector is available for connecting an audio output  
device (e.g. amplified speakers) to the unit.  
USB 2.0 (x3)  
There are two USB2.0 ports on the rear panel and one on the front panel to  
allow users to connect external USB devices to the unit, such as a  
ThumbDrive®.  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT allows the user to preset the OSD  
settings using a USB mouse.  
LAN (RJ-45)  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series is capable of networking. The  
LAN port allows the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series to access the  
network/Internet through an Ethernet connection.  
Power Supply  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series includes an AC power  
connection jack. Please use the power supply that ships with the unit.  
WARNING: Use of a different power supply may cause overloading.  
NOTE: Use of other power supply may cause overloading.  
Power Switch  
Used to power up and shut down the unit.  
Call Monitor (BNC)  
The call monitor is used to display full screen video of all installed cameras in  
sequence. The BNC call monitor connector allows the user to connect an  
optional call monitor to the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit.  
Video Input  
A group of BNC connectors are available for video input streams from  
installed cameras. The number of connectors is equal to the number of  
channels; the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT units have 4/ 8/ 16 BNC  
connectors on the rear panel, respectively.  
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Camera Looping  
Groups of BNC connectors are positioned on the rear panel for looping out  
video input.  
3.  
General System Setup  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series DVR allows the user to easily  
access some general operations through the front panel. The following  
subsections introduce general operation of the unit.  
The regularly displayed OSD information and its positions are shown in the  
following figure. The channel title is displayed on the top-left side of the  
window, either in full screen mode or in multiple channel mode. The current  
operating mode, including Call mode, Dome-Control mode, Playback mode.  
Freeze mode and Sequence mode, is displayed on the bottom-left side of the  
screen. The date/ time information is displayed on the bottom-right side.  
Ch4  
Playback  
2005/11/09 PM04:31:22  
3.1  
Front Panel Introduction  
The unit’s front panel controls enable the user to control the unit and preset  
programmable functions.  
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3.1.1  
LED Definition  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series LEDs on the front panel are  
described as follows.  
Power LED (Green)  
The LED should be lit when the power is connected.  
HDD LED (Yellow)  
The LED will be lit while the HDD is processing data to or from the connected  
HDD(s).  
Alarm LED (Red)  
The LED should be lit when an alarm is triggered.  
Network LED (Green)  
The LED should be lit when the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit is  
connected to a network and blink when any data is being transferred.  
REC LED (Green)  
The LED should blink while the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit is  
recording.  
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3.1.2  
Functional Keys  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit function keys on the front  
panel are described below for normal operation.  
COPY  
Used to quick export video to an external device, including USB CD-RW and  
ThumbDrive®, etc. For more detailed operation instructions refer to Section  
4.7.1 To Export Video..  
CALL  
Press to enter call monitor control mode; press ESC to exit.  
Direction Keys  
In Zoom mode, these keys function as Direction keys.  
In the OSD setup menu, the Direction keys are used to move the cursor to  
previous or next fields. To change the value in the selected field, press UP  
/ DOWN keys.  
DOME  
Press this key to enter dome control mode. Please refer to Section 4.6 Dome  
Control for more details about controlling operation.  
ESC  
Press to cancel or exit from certain mode or OSD menu without changing the  
settings made previously.  
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MODE  
Press repeatedly to select desired main monitor display format. There are  
three view modes available: full screen, 4-window (2×2) and 16-window (4×4).  
Refer to Section 4.1.1 Viewing Modes for more detailed information.  
PLAY/STOP  
Press this key to switch between live image and playback video.  
NOTE: Video taken within the latest 5 ~ 10 minutes cannot be played  
back because the video is still saved in the buffer.  
FREEZE  
Press FREEZE while viewing live image, the live video will be frozen, but  
the date / time information shown on the monitor will continue updating.  
Press FREEZE again to return to live mode.  
Press FREEZE while playing recorded video, the playback video will be  
paused. Press LEFT / RIGHT to move the recorded video reverse / forward  
by a single step. Press FREEZE again to continue playing video.  
SEQ (Sequence)  
Press to start automatic sequencing of the video coming in from the installed  
cameras.  
SEARCH  
In both Playback and Live mode, the user can press SEARCH to call up the  
Search menu for searching and playing back recorded video by date and time  
or events.  
MENU  
Press this key to call up the OSD setup menu.  
ZOOM/ENTER  
In OSD menu or selection interface, press this key to make the selection or  
save settings.  
In live full screen view mode, press to view a 2× zoom image; press key  
again to return.  
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CHANNEL  
When in both Live and Playback modes, press the CHANNEL key to view  
the corresponding video in full screen. The number of the CHANNEL keys  
corresponds to the number of cameras supported by the unit.  
When in dome control mode, the key named “1” is used to access the  
Set/Go preset menu; the key named “2” is used to hide or display the  
dome setting parameters.  
JOG/SHUTTLE  
The jog/shuttle knob, shown in the figure below, is a combination of a shuttle  
ring with an embedded jog disk, which is used to provide wide latitude in  
playback control. Note that the jog/shuttle knob is active only when the DVR  
unit is in Playback mode.  
While playing back video, you can use the shuttle ring to select different  
speeds of forward and backward playing. Rotating the shuttle ring  
counterclockwise causes the unit to playback in fast forward/ backward  
playing speed. According to the angle you rotate the shuttle ring, you can  
choose the playing speed from 1×, 2×, 4×, 8×, 16×, and 32×, in both forward  
and reverse directions, shown in the figure below:  
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Inside the shuttle ring is the jog disk, shown in the illustration below, it can  
turn completely in either direction. Once you freeze the video, you can use  
the jog disk to go to single-step play back. Clockwise rotation causes  
forward one-step playback; and counterclockwise rotation causes  
backward one-step playback.  
3.2  
Install HDD to the Unit  
There is an empty cartridge positioned on the front panel where the user can  
install a swappable HDD. There are two possible situations when you install a  
HDD into your DVR.  
If you install a new HDD, the DVR will format it and add it into your  
database automatically.  
If you install a used HDD that does not have the DVR format, the DVR will  
show, “1 disk(s) with wrong data format! Please format then add to the  
database manually”. Then please follow the steps described below:  
- Enter the menu with the administrator privilege and access the  
<Database Setup> section  
- Access the <Internal (or external) Disks>  
- When you see the available disk/s, select <format> to format it  
- After formatting is OK, select <Add> to add them into your database.  
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3.3  
Power Up / Down the Unit  
If you must shut down the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit for any  
reason, use the proper shut down and power up procedures to avoid damage  
to your DVR unit..  
To Power Up the Unit  
First check the type of power source available is compatible before plugging  
in your DVR and turn on the unit using the power switch on the rear panel.  
The color bar and system checking information will be shown on the monitor  
and disappear when the unit has been completely powered up.  
To Restart / Shutdown the Unit  
Press MENU and input the administrator password to access the OSD Main  
menu. Select <Shutdown> in Main Menu and press ENTER to enter the  
Shutdown menu, which displays as follows.  
Shutdown  
1. Power Off  
2. Reboot  
Execute  
Execute  
<Power Off>  
Select this item to shut down the unit. Do not disconnect the power during  
shut down until the message “You can safely turn off DVR now!” displays.  
<Reboot>  
Select this item to reboot the unit. The color bar and system checking  
information are displayed on the monitor until the unit is completely restarted.  
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3.4  
Entering OSD Setup Menu  
The OSD Main menu contains a list of items that are used to configure the  
DVR-4TN/ DVR-8TN/ DVR-16TN series. To enter the Main menu, correct  
Administrator or User password is required.  
Three sets passwords are offered for different Administrators and Users--if  
there is more than one.  
To enter OSD Main menu, press MENU and then enter either Administrator or  
User password. The Password Verification screen will then display as follows.  
Password Verification  
________  
Press Channel Keys To Enter Password  
(4-8 Digits)  
Press Key To Delete  
NOTE: If entering wrong password for 3 times, the system will be  
locked out, and you will not be able to enter OSD menu within 2  
minutes.  
The default passwords are shown in the following table. The same passwords  
are used for entering the remote viewing software SpecoRemoteTM.  
Administrator Passwords  
User Passwords  
1234  
4321  
It is strongly recommended that you change the passwords to prevent  
unauthorized access to the unit.  
After entering the correct password, the Main menu is displayed.  
Main Menu  
1. System Setup  
2. Monitor Setup  
3. Camera Setup  
4. Record Setup  
5. Sequence Setup  
6. Event Setup  
7. Database Setup  
8. Configuration  
9. Video Export  
10. Shutdown  
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Move the cursor up / down over the OSD items using the Direction keys and  
press ENTER to enter the selected sub-menu.  
3.5  
System Date / Time Setting  
The user can set the current date, time and other OSD parameters in the  
Date/Time menu. The administrator’s privileges are required for entering the  
submenu. In the OSD Main menu, select <System Setup> and press ENTER,  
then select <Date/Time> to access the Date/Time menu; the menu displays  
as follows.  
Date/Time  
1. Date  
2. Time  
2005/02/21  
PM10:39:26  
1 Row  
Y/M/D  
24 HR  
Date First  
3. Date/Time Display  
4. Date Display Mode  
5. Time Display Mode  
6. Date/Time Order  
7. Daylight Saving Time  
8. DST Start  
OFF  
Apr, 1st Sun, 02:00  
Apr, Last Sun, 02:00  
60 Min  
9. DST End  
10. DST Bias  
3.5.1  
Set Date / Time  
Set Date / Time  
Select <Date> / <Time> and press ENTER to adjust the settings. LEFT /  
RIGHT keys are used to move the cursor to previous or next field, ENTER is  
for selecting, and UP / DOWN are used to change the value in the selected  
field.  
NOTE: The reset date / time setting applies for recording new video,  
the date and time of previously recorded video will not be changed.  
NOTE: To avoid record database corruption, after changing the date /  
time setting, it is recommended to clear the database.  
Date / Time Display  
Users are allowed to choose to set the date / time OSD displays in 1 or 2 rows.  
Use the UP / DOWN keys to change the setting. The default is to display the  
date / time OSD in one row.  
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Date Display Mode  
This function allows user to set the OSD display type of the date / time. There  
are three options to select from: <Y/M/D>, <M/D/Y> or <D/M/Y>. “Y”  
represents “Year”, “M” represents “Month” and “D” represents “Day”.  
Move to the desired item and press ENTER, the option starts blinking. Use UP  
/ DOWN keys to change the setting. The default setting is <Y/M/D> in both  
NTSC / PAL formats.  
Time Display Mode  
The user can choose to set the time format to <12 hour> or <24 hour>. Use  
the UP / DOWN keys to change the format. The default setting is <24 hour>.  
Date / Time Order  
This item is used to set the order of the date / time display to <Date First> or  
<Time First>. Use UP / DOWN keys to change the setting.  
3.5.2  
Daylight Saving Time  
Daylight Saving Time  
This item is for those people who live in certain regions to observe Daylight  
Saving Time. Select <ON> to enable, or <OFF> to disable the function.  
If the function is disabled, the DST Start / End time and DST Bias will be  
grayed out and cannot be accessed.  
NOTE: If this function is enabled, the date/time information will be  
shown on the screen with a DST icon when playing back recorded  
video or searching video in the event list. “S” indicates summer time  
and “W” indicates wintertime.  
DST Start / End  
This is used to program the daylight saving duration. Use Direction keys to  
move the cursor to the next or previous field, use UP / DOWN to change the  
settings in the selected field.  
DST Bias  
This allows the user to set the amount of time to move forward from the  
standard time for daylight saving time. The available options are <30>, <60>,  
<90> and <120> minutes.  
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3.6  
Record Schedule / Quality Setting  
The Record Setup menu allows the user to set recording quality, recording  
schedules and other recording parameters. This menu will not be able to  
access if you enter the OSD Setup Menu with User’s password. In the Main  
menu, move the cursor to <Record Setup> and press ENTER; the following  
menu is displayed.  
Record Setup  
1. Record Mode  
2. Schedule Setup  
3. Preset Config  
720×240@60PPS  
Standard  
4. Per Camera Config  
5. ezRecord Setup  
6. Data Lifetime  
7. Pre-Alarm Recording  
8. Circular Recording  
9. Audio Recording  
10. Purge Data  
0 Days  
15 Sec  
ON  
ON  
3.6.1  
Record Mode  
The Record Mode is for selecting resolution and recording rate. The relative  
record settings, such as preset configuration, will follow the record mode  
setting. In normal circumstance, we recommend you to select <720 ×  
240@60PPS> in NTSC format; or <720×288@50PPS> in PAL format.  
Move the cursor to <Record Mode> and press ENTER, then select a Record  
mode using the UP / DOWN keys.  
NOTE: After changing the Record Mode setting, this warning message  
“This will FORMAT ALL HARDDISKS and LOAD THE FACTORY  
DEFAULT CONFIG!” will appear on the screen. Press ENTER to  
confirm the selection. The unit will then start to format the hard disks  
and load the factory default settings, or press ESC to abort.  
We strongly recommend that you back up your programmed  
configuration before making any changes to Record Mode  
settings.  
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3.6.2  
Schedule Setup  
The Schedule Setup is used to set the day, night, or weekend recording  
schedule. Select <Schedule Setup> from the Record Setup menu and press  
ENTER; the following menu is displayed.  
Schedule Setup  
1. Day Time Start  
2. Day Time End  
3. Night Time Start  
4. Night Time End  
5. Weekend Schedule  
6. Weekend Start  
7. Weekend End  
06:00  
18:00  
18:00  
06:00  
YES  
Fri PM18:00  
Mon AM 06:00  
Make appropriate changes for the start time of the Day Time and Night  
Time schedule using the Direction keys.  
Press ENTER to confirm the settings or ESC to cancel.  
If you want to record over the weekend, choose <YES> to enable the  
Weekend Schedule in advance and then set the Weekend Start/End time.  
Press ESC to back to previous page.  
3.6.3  
Preset Record Configuration  
The <Preset Config> is used to preset recording quality and frame rate for  
normal record and event record. In normal circumstances, we strongly  
suggest you set the item to <Standard>, the default. Below tables show the  
PPS and picture size under <Standard> in Half-D1 mode. Please refer to  
Section 5.4.3 Preset Record Configuration for more detailed information.  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN  
Half-D1 mode (NTSC: 720x240@60PPS; PAL: 720x288@50PPS)  
Normal PPS Normal Quality Event PPS Event Quality  
NTSC:15  
4CH  
PAL:12.5  
12 KB  
15 KB  
20 KB  
25 KB  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC:7.5  
PAL:6.25  
NTSC:3.75  
PAL:3.12  
8CH  
16CH  
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DVR-4TS  
Half-D1 mode (NTSC: 720x240@120PPS; PAL: 720x288@100PPS)  
Normal PPS Normal Quality Event PPS Event Quality  
NTSC:7.5  
PAL:6.25  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
16CH  
12 KB  
20 KB  
DVR-4TT  
Half-D1 mode (NTSC: 720x240@240PPS; PAL: 720x288@200PPS)  
Normal PPS Normal Quality Event PPS Event Quality  
NTSC:15  
PAL:12.5  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
16CH  
6 KB  
10 KB  
3.6.4  
Per Camera Configuration  
This function is used to set the Day / Night / Weekend PPS (Picture per  
Second) and Quality for each channel. The Preset Configuration must be set  
to <OFF> for accessing these schedules. The menu displays as follows:  
(Record Mode: 720×240@60PPS in NTSC / 720×288@50PPS in PAL).  
Per Camera Config  
Cameral Select  
CH1  
Weekend  
7.5  
Day  
7.5  
Best  
30  
Best  
Both  
Night  
7.5  
Best  
30  
Best  
Both  
Normal PPS  
Normal Qlty  
Event Max PPS  
Event Qlty  
Best  
30  
Best  
Both  
Event Act  
First, select a Camera to set its record configuration. The image and  
record settings from the selected camera will be displayed on the screen.  
Move the cursor using the Direction keys and press ENTER to select an  
item.  
Change the value using UP / DOWN keys.  
Press ENTER to confirm the settings or ESC to abort.  
Press ESC to return to Record Setup menu.  
Please note that the total normal pps for all channels cannot exceed 60 NTSC  
(720×240@60PPS) / 50 PAL (720×288@50PPS). To increase one channel’s  
pps, you may have to reduce other’s first. Event pps is not restricted to this  
rule, since a smart event schedule will correct the total pps automatically..  
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3.6.5  
To Record Event Video Only  
If you want your DVR unit to start recording only under the alarm is triggered,  
follow the steps:  
Enter the OSD setup menu with correct password.  
In the OSD setup menu, select <Record Setup> menu. Move the cursor to  
the item <Preset Config>, and select <Event only>.  
Refer to Section 5.4.3 Preset Record Configuration for more detailed  
information.  
4.  
Basic Operation  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series allows the user to easily access  
some general operations through the front panel. The following sections  
introduce the general operation of the unit.  
4.1  
Viewing Live / Playback Video  
The general functions in live and playback mode are described in the sections  
that follow.  
4.1.1  
Viewing Modes  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series supplies the user several ways of  
viewing both live and recorded video. The following descriptions describe the  
view formats that are available.  
Viewing in Full Screen  
Press any CHANNEL key directly to view the corresponding camera image in  
full view format.  
Viewing in Multi-window  
Various multi-window view formats are available for selection. To switch  
between these viewing formats, press MODE repeatedly.  
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The available view formats are illustrated in the following figure.  
. Note that 3x3 and 4x4 viewing modes are for DVR-16TN model only.  
4.1.2  
Digital Zoom  
Users are able to view a 2× full screen in live mode. To view the 2× full screen,  
follow these steps:  
Press the CHANNEL key to view the corresponding camera in full screen.  
Press ZOOM to enter a 2× full screen zoom mode of the selected camera.  
If you need to view a specific area of the 2× zoomed screen, use Direction  
keys to pan / tilt the zoomed area around the original image.  
Either press ZOOM again or ESC to leave the zoom mode.  
4.1.3  
Viewing Live Cameras  
Users are allowed to view live cameras in several view modes, including  
full-screen, 2×2, 3x3 and 4×4. General operation under live mode is described  
as follows.  
To Freeze Live Image  
Press FREEZE while viewing a live image, the image then pauses, but the  
date / time information does not, and the system clock continues running..  
Press FREEZE to pause the live image; press FREEZE again to resume the  
live camera view.  
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4.1.4  
Viewing Recorded Video  
To view recorded video, the user can press the PLAY/STOP key directly.  
When the PLAY/STOP key is pressed, the unit starts to continue playing back  
the recorded video from the suspended point of record. If the PLAY/STOP key  
is being used for the first time, the unit will playback from the very beginning of  
the record. Alternatively, a user can select records from the Search menu to  
play specific video. Refer to section 4.3 Searching Recorded Video for more  
information.  
The Forward or Reverse speed indicator will be shown on the bottom-left of  
the screen when in the playback mode.  
General operation for playback mode is described as follows.  
Key Usage in Playback  
Key usage changes slightly in playback mode as follows.  
<LEFT> (Reverse Playback)  
This key is used to reverse recorded video while the unit is playing back.  
Press the key repeatedly to increase the speed of reverse playback by 1×, 2×,  
4×, 8×, 16×, or 32×.  
<RIGHT> (Forward Playback)  
This key is used to play recorded video on fast forward. Press the key  
repeatedly to increase the speed of forward playback by 1×, 2×, 4×, 8×, 16×, or  
32×.  
<FREEZE>  
Press FREEZE to pause the playback video. When the recorded video is  
paused, press LEFT / RIGHT to resume playback video as single step reverse  
/ forward, respectively. Press FREEZE again to continue playing video.  
<PLAY/STOP>  
Press to start playing back video, to exit current mode, or stop playing back  
video and go back to live mode.  
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Pause Playback and Single Step Forward  
To pause and resume recorded video, follow these steps.  
Press one of the CHANNEL keys to display the corresponding camera in  
full screen.  
Press PAUSE to pause the current playback image.  
Press LEFT/ RIGHT Direction keys to move the video as single step  
reverse / forward. Press and hold LEFT/RIGHT keys to reverse / forward  
the video single step continuously.  
Press PAUSE again to resume the playback operation.  
Viewing Live Image in Playback Mode  
Press the MODE key repeatedly in playback mode, the 16-window viewing  
mode contains both live and playback image views. This view mode is  
illustrated below.  
The eight windows on the top side of the screen play back the Live video from  
channel 1 to channel 8 respectively. The other windows allow the user to view  
Playback images from channel 1 to channel 8.  
4.1.5  
Dual Main Output (For DVR-16TT Only)  
For DVR-16TT users, they can use the Call Monitor as the second Main  
Monitor, and access lots of functions, such as setup OSD menu, and viewing  
in different mode, through the second Main Monitor. To perform this function,  
you have to reset a jumper positioned on the Turbo Module inside the unit.  
To use this function, the VGA and BNC connectors, positioned on the rear  
panel, have to be connected with monitors, respectively. The VGA monitor is  
treated as the Main Monitor, and BNC monitor the second Main Monitor.  
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Press CALL key for 3 seconds, the BNC Monitor will be given the same  
function as the VGA Monitor, except Playback and Search function. You can  
use the BNC Monitor to take over the DVR-16TT unit at the same time, as if  
the two monitors are connected to two individual DVR-16TT units.  
When using this function, a small figure ( ) appears in the mid-button side  
of the two monitors—the yellow one represents the monitor is now accessed.  
NOTE: When the VGA monitor is now under Dome Control Mode’ or the OSD setup  
mode, or hasn’t exit the OSD menu, the BNC monitor cannot access the OSD setup  
menu.  
4.2  
Sequence Setup  
This section introduce you how to view in sequence mode with both Main  
Monitor and Call Monitor, if connected. Sequence function can avoid manually  
backtracking and give more flexibility while surveillance.  
4.2.1  
Sequence on Main Monitor  
The automatic sequence function can be used in any view mode. Select  
certain view format and press SEQ to toggle the automatic sequential  
sequence, press ESC to stop sequencing. The figure below displays the  
4-camera sequencing view modes.  
4.2.2  
Call Monitor Control  
Users can use the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit front panel to  
control a call monitor display without having to access the Main menu. Two  
viewing modes can be displayed on call monitor: Sequence display and  
Single camera display. To program the call monitor sequence, see section 5.5  
Sequence Setup.  
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Follow the steps below to control the call monitor.  
Press the CALL key on the front panel to enter call monitor control mode,  
the message “Call Mode” will then be shown on the bottom-left of the  
screen.  
Press 1-8 Key To Select Channel  
Press SEQ To Enable Sequence  
Call Mode  
Press CHANNEL key to display the associated camera on the call monitor.  
Alternatively, press SEQ repeatedly to display the sequence of cameras  
previously programmed in Call Monitor Schedule menu.  
Press ESC to return to the front panel to the Main monitor control mode.  
4.3  
Searching Recorded Video  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series is capable of searching and  
playing back recorded video by date and time or events. By entering the  
specific date and time of the desired video, the unit will then search for the  
matched video and play it on the monitor. Alternatively, a user can search  
event video by selecting the channel as well.  
In live or playback mode, press SEARCH to enter the Search menu, which is  
shown as follows.  
Search  
----------Search By Time----------  
From:  
End:  
Start Time:  
2005/01/01 00:00:00  
2005/05/01 00:00:00  
2005/01/01 00:00:00  
Begin Playback  
----------Search By Event----------  
Select Channel: CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4  
Event List  
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4.3.1  
Searching by Time  
Follow these steps to search video by date and time.  
Press SEARCH key to enter the Search menu; the From Time and End  
Time of the available video is listed on top of the screen. The value is  
unchangeable.  
Use Direction keys to move the cursor for setting the Start Time; adjusting  
the date and time values by UP / DOWN keys.  
Press ENTER to confirm the settings or ESC to abort.  
Move the cursor to <Begin Playback> and press ENTER to start playing  
back the selected video.  
Either press PLAY/STOP again or ESC to return to live video.  
NOTE: If there is no available recorded video that matches your  
specified time and date, the unit starts playback from the next available  
video.  
NOTE: The date/time information will be shown on the screen with a  
DST icon if the Daylight Saving Time function is enabled. “S” indicates  
summer time and “W” indicates wintertime.  
4.3.2  
Searching by Event  
“Event List” allows you to search for desired video by event. The Event List is  
displayed below:  
Event List  
Date  
Time  
Ch.  
2
5
3
1
1
7
6
4
Type  
Motion  
Alarm  
Alarm  
Motion  
Alarm  
Motion  
Motion  
Alarm  
Motion  
Motion  
Alarm  
2005/03/17  
2005/03/17  
2005/03/16  
2005/03/15  
2005/03/12  
2005/03/12  
2005/03/11  
2005/03/10  
2005/03/08  
2005/03/08  
2005/03/08  
11:26:50  
09:53:03  
16:14:42  
03:45:31  
22:27:56  
10:09:29  
12:18:20  
05:16:00  
17:11:37  
16:29:10  
03:22:17  
2
8
2
The list displays the first 9999 events by date, time, triggered camera and  
alarm type. As some events are deleted, others are displayed. The latest  
recorded event video will be listed on the top.  
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Follow these steps to search event video through the Event List:  
Press SEARCH to enter the Search menu.  
To search event video that has been recorded on a specific camera, use  
LEFT / RIGHT to move the cursor and press ENTER to select or de-select  
a channel.  
Move the cursor to <Event List> and press ENTER to list the event video  
from the selected channels. The Event List displays.  
To exit the event list, press ESC.  
Follow these steps to playback video from the Event List.  
Press and hold UP / DOWN to scroll through the Event List.  
Press ENTER to play back the selected event record.  
Press PLAY/STOP to return to live mode.  
4.4  
Video Export  
The following sections will guide you how to export video through the OSD  
Setup menu and through the hot keys positioned on the front panel,  
respectively.  
4.4.1  
Export from OSD Setup Menu  
The Video Export menu enables the administrator to export recorded video  
with a digital signature to a USB ThumbDrive®, a CD-RW or to DVD+RW drive.  
Administrator's password is required to export video.  
The exported video will be identified by the exporting date and time, and  
classified by event type. Each recorded video will be exported into four files if  
exported with digital signature, including *.gpg, *.avi (*.drv), *.sig and readme  
txt.  
Make sure an external storage device is available and connected to the  
appropriate port for video export.  
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From the Main menu, select <Video Export> and press ENTER. The menu is  
displayed below.  
Video Export  
1. Select Device  
2. Select Ch:  
3. From  
4. To  
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4  
2005/03/19 AM 07:50:05  
2005/03/28 PM 03:09:18  
5. Select Events  
6. Data Type  
7. Digital Signature  
9. Erase Disc  
10. Begin Export  
Normal  
NO  
NO  
NO  
4.4.1.1 Select the External Device  
The available external devices for exporting video will be listed by name and  
free size in Select Device menu. The Select Device menu displays as follows:  
Select Device  
Device Name  
xxx-xxx-x-x-xx  
xx-xxx-xx-xxxx  
Available  
256 MB  
1.5 GB  
Sel  
NO  
NO  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series only supports EXT3 file system.  
If you connect an external HDD to the unit, make sure the format of the HDD  
is EXT3. If not, please format this HDD to EXT3 first.  
<Device Name>  
This item shows the name of the available device.  
<Available>  
This item shows the free space of the available device.  
<Select>  
Set the item to <YES> to start the export or <NO> to cancel.  
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4.4.1.2 Select Video for Exporting  
After selecting video clips, set the item <Begin Export> to <YES> and press  
ENTER to start exporting. Following are the menu items for selecting video.  
Select Channel  
Select the channel that the administrator wants to export. Move the cursor to  
the desired channel using LEFT / RIGHT keys, select or de-select a channel  
by pressing ENTER.  
From / To Time  
These items are used to set the time in which data export begins and ends.  
Move the cursor using Direction keys, and press ENTER to select the date /  
time items; adjust the selected date and time value by UP / DOWN keys.  
NOTE: The exported data between the Start Time and End Time  
includes both normal and event video.  
Select Events  
Select the item to display the event list for exporting event video. Move the  
cursor to scroll through the event list and press ENTER to select the event  
you want to export.  
Data Type  
This item is used to select export video type. The options are <Normal>  
(export normal video only), <Event> (export event video only) and <Both>  
(export both normal and event video).  
NOTE: If you want to export event video only, then set the “From”  
and “To” items at the same date and time. Otherwise, not only the  
event video but also the normal video included between the “From”  
date/ time and “To” date/time will be exported.  
The *.drv file can only be played back with SpecoRemoteTM and  
SpecoPlayerTM and multiple camera video can be played from one file. Note  
that if multiple channels are exported, each channel is exported to a separate  
file.  
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4.4.1.3 Digital Signature  
The user can export a video clip with or without a digital signature. Set the  
item to <YES> to export with the signature file, or <NO> to export without the  
signature file.  
Each recorded video with a digital signature will be exported automatically into  
four files, including *.gpg, *.avi, *.sig and readme txt. The *.gpg file name is  
the same as the last eight MAC (Media Access Control) address digits of the  
unit.  
Make sure that you have an external storage device, such as a USB Hard  
Drive or USB ThumbDrive®, available and connected to the appropriate port  
for export.  
For more information about verifying a digital signature, see Appendix E:  
4.4.1.4 Erase Disc  
This function is used to remove information found on a CD-RW or DVD+RW  
disk prior to exporting new information to the drive. Select <YES> and press  
ENTER to start deleting data.  
4.4.2  
Quick Video Export through Front Panel  
The unit provides you a quick way to export video files to the built-in CD-RW  
or an external device, such as a USB thumb Drive, and save the video to *.drv  
file.  
If you want to export video to an external device, make sure the external  
storage unit has been connected to the DVR unit and the port has been set  
appropriately for video export.  
NOTE: Once an external device has been connected to the DVR unit,  
the device has priority over the built-in CD-RW; which means that the  
desired video will be exported to the external device instead of the  
built-in CD-RW.  
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Export may take you about 10 minutes to 1 hour depending on the file size of  
the video.  
4.4.2.1 ezBurn Introduction  
Built with the ezBurn technology, ezBurn function provides users the easier  
way to export desired video with CD-RW built in or to an external device  
connected, such as an USB ThumbDrive®.  
TWO keys (SEARCH and COPY) and THREE touches are all you need for  
completing the export. The whole exporting process will be done through the  
front panel, but no need to enter the OSD setup menu.  
The ezBurn export process is illustrated on the next page:  
The whole process is described step by step in the following sections.  
4.4.2.2 To Export Normal Video  
To Export normal video to an external device, follow these steps:  
Press SEARCH and play desired normal video by entering date and time.  
Note: if you are viewing in multiple channel mode, please make sure there  
is no window displaying in Live mode. Otherwise, the export will not work.  
After entering playback mode, play the video and press COPY on the point  
that you want to set the start point of the export. The playback continues.  
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Press COPY again on the point that you want to set the end point of the  
export. Now, the “ezBurn” window displays as shown below. The  
information shown on the window is for read only.  
ezBurn confirmation  
Selected Device: Built-in-CD-RW  
All data on the disc will be erased.  
Exported Required Size = 11 MB  
Real Export Range:  
From: 2005/11/07 AM10:41:13  
To: 2005/11/07 AM10:41:21  
Enter: YES  
ESC: NO  
Press ENTER to start the export; or, press ESC to abort  
If there is not any exportable external device connected to the DVR unit,  
then a warning message will be shown on the screen, as illustrated below:  
No exportable device detected.  
Please install the target device/media  
to the DVR.  
Enter: Retry  
ESC: Exit  
4.4.2.3 To Export Event Video  
To export event video, follow these steps:  
Press SEARCH and play desired event video. To play event video, refer to  
Section 4.3 Searching Recorded Video.  
After entering the playback mode, press COPY. The “ezBurn” window  
displays as shown below . The information displayed is for “read only.”.  
ezBurn confirmation  
Selected Device: Built-in-CD-RW  
All data on the disc will be erased.  
Exported Required Size = 11 MB  
Export Event Info:  
Data  
205/11/07  
Time  
AM10:42:35  
Enter: YES  
Ch  
13  
ESC: NO  
Type  
Motion  
If there is not any exportable external device connected to the DVR unit, a  
warning message will be shown on the screen  
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Press ENTER to start to export the event video to the connected external  
device; or, press ESC to abort.  
NOTE: The inserted CD will be ejected when its capacity is 99% full.  
4.5  
Deleting Recorded Video  
The user can delete recorded video in the Purge Data menu. The  
administrator password is required to access the function. Select <Record  
Setup> from Main menu, once in the Record Setup menu, move the cursor to  
<Purge Data> and press ENTER; the Purge Data menu is displayed.  
Purge Data  
1. Purge All Data  
NO  
NO  
2000/01/01  
NO  
2. Purge All Event Data  
3. Purge Event Before  
4. Start to Purge  
The first three items are used to select the data that you want to purge. After  
selecting the data you want to delete, set the forth item <Start to Purge> to  
<YES> and press ENTER to start the deleting process. The menu items are  
described below.  
Purge All Data  
Select this item to delete all normal recorded video from the database.  
Purge All Event Data  
Select this item to delete all event video from the database.  
Purge Event Before  
This item is used to delete event video that was recorded before a specific  
date.  
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4.6  
Dome Control  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit allows the user to control a  
dome camera at the front panel.  
In Live mode, the user can press the CHANNEL key to display the appropriate  
dome camera in full view. To enter Dome Control mode, press the DOME key  
and press channel key 2 to display the hint screen. To exit the Dome Control  
mode and go back to live mode, press ESC or DOME. To configure the dome  
control settings, see the following sections.  
4.6.1  
Dome Connection  
Follow the steps below to install a dome camera.  
See section 2.4 Rear Panel Connections for RS-485 port pin definition.  
Using a RS-485 cable, connect the R+, R- terminals from the dome  
camera to the D+, D- terminals on the RS-485 port respectively. Refer to  
the following illustration.  
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4.6.2  
Dome Protocol Setup  
The Dome Protocol menu item lists the dome protocols available for  
communicating with dome cameras connected to the  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit. From the Main menu, select  
<Camera Setup> and press ENTER. The following menu is displayed.  
Camera Setup  
1. Camera Select  
2. Dome Protocol  
3. Dome ID  
CH1  
None  
0
4. Camera Title  
5. Covert  
6. Termination  
7. Brightness  
8. Contrast  
NO  
NO  
0
0
9. Saturation  
10. Hue  
0
0
11. Audio Association  
Both  
To configure dome protocol, first select a camera then set the communications  
protocol associated with that dome camera using the Direction keys and press  
ENTER. The available protocols include <Speco>, <Pelco D>, <Pelco P>,  
<AD422>, <Fastrax 2> and <None> (default).  
NOTE: The settings become effective after saving the changes and  
exiting from the menu.  
4.6.3  
RS485 Setup  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit controls the domes via  
RS-485 communication protocol. The RS-485 parameters in the  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit must be set to the same  
parameters as the protocol used in the RS-422 setup for the dome.  
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Users are allowed to change the RS-485 settings of the  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit. Select <System Setup> in the  
Main menu, then select <RS485 Setup> from the System Setup menu and  
press ENTER. The following menu is displayed.  
RS485 Setup  
1 Unit ID  
2 Baud Rate  
3 Bits  
224  
9600  
8
4 Stop  
1
5 Parity  
None  
The ID number must match the ID address set by the dome. The Unit ID is  
within the range of 1 to 255. The default ID is 224. Note that no two devices on  
the same bus should be given the same ID address, or a conflict may occur.  
The default DVR-4TN/ DVR-8TN/ DVR-16TN series RS-485 settings are 9600  
Baud, 8 Data Bits, 1 Stop Bit and No Parity.  
NOTE: The settings become effective after saving the changes and  
exiting from the menu.  
4.6.4  
Dome Controlling Key  
The function keys used in Dome Control are illustrated below.  
Set / Go Preset  
This key is used to enter the Dome Preset menu to enable the set up of a  
specific position as a preset and to go to the predetermined preset positions  
for viewing.  
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Toggle Hint Screen  
This function is used to avoid viewing the dome parameter information while  
controlling the dome camera. Press this key to hide the screen. Press it again  
to redisplay the screen.  
Iris Open  
Use this function to open the Iris on the dome camera.  
Focus Near  
Use this function to focus the dome camera near.  
Zoom In  
Use this function to zoom the dome camera in. This enables the user to move  
closer to the viewing area.  
ESC  
Use this function to leave dome control mode and return to live and full screen  
viewing mode.  
Auto / Enter  
In OSD Menu mode, this key is used to make selection.  
In dome control mode, this key is used to activate automatic focus and iris  
function.  
Iris Close  
Use this function to close the Iris on the dome camera.  
Focus Far  
Use this function to focus the selected dome camera far.  
Zoom Out  
Use this function to zoom the dome camera out. This enables the user to  
move away from the viewing area  
Pan / Tilt  
Use this function to pan and tilt dome camera.  
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4.6.5  
Setting Preset Points  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit allows user to set preset  
positions; the amount of preset points allowed depends on the dome  
manufacturer.  
Follow these steps to set preset points..  
Press a Channel key to view the corresponding camera in full screen.  
Then press DOME to enter dome control mode.  
Use Direction keys to position the dome camera to desired position.  
Press 2 to view the dome control Hint Screen; press 2 again to toggle the  
Hint Screen.  
Hint Screen  
DOME / ESC: Exit  
MODE / PLAY: Iris Open / Close  
SEQ / FREEZE: Focus Near / Far  
MENU / SEARCH: Zoom In / Out  
ENTER: Auto Focus / Iris  
◄▲▼►: Pan / Tilt  
CH1: Set / Go Preset  
CH2: Hint Screen On / Off  
Dome Control  
Press 1 to access the Set/Go Preset function. The Dome Preset menu is  
then displayed.  
Dome Preset  
Index  
Set Preset Go Preset  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
Use UP / DOWN keys to select the desired preset number from the menu.  
Change the <Set Preset> of the selected preset number to <YES>, and  
press ENTER to save the position. Now the preset is set and ready to call.  
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4.6.6  
Calling Preset Points  
Follow these steps to call preset points.  
Press a Channel key to view the corresponding camera in full screen.  
Then press DOME to enter dome control mode.  
Press 2 to view the dome control Hint Screen; press 2 again to toggle the  
Hint Screen.  
Press 1 to access the Set/Go Preset function.  
Dome Preset  
Index  
Set Preset Go Preset  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
Use UP / DOWN keys to select the desired preset number from the menu.  
Change the <Go Preset> of the selected preset number to <YES>, and  
press ENTER to call the preset point.  
Now the selected dome camera rotates to the preset position  
automatically.  
5.  
Advanced System Configuration  
The detailed functions and settings of the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT  
series can be set by using the hierarchical OSD menu. This chapter describes  
the menu items and options in the OSD menu.  
To enter the Main menu, press MENU and then enter Administrator or User  
password. The default passwords are shown in the following table. The same  
default passwords are used for entering the remote viewing software  
SpecoRemoteTM.  
Administrator Password  
User Password  
1234  
4321  
It is strongly recommended to change the passwords to prevent unauthorized  
access to the unit.  
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After entering the correct password, the Main menu is displayed.  
Main Menu  
1. System Setup  
2. Monitor Setup  
3. Camera Setup  
4. Record Setup  
5. Sequence Setup  
6. Event Setup  
7. Database Setup  
8. Configuration  
9. Video Export  
10. Shutdown  
Key Usage in OSD Menu  
<Direction Keys>  
In the OSD menu, Direction keys are used to move the cursor to previous or  
next fields. UP / DOWN are used to change the value in the selected field.  
<ENTER>  
In OSD menu or selection interface, press the key to make selection or save  
settings.  
<ESC>  
Press to cancel or exit from certain OSD menu without saving any changes.  
Key Usage in Virtual Keyboard  
A virtual keyboard shows when edit the settings, such as camera title, e-mail  
address, etc. The virtual keyboard displays as follows.  
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Backspace  
OK  
Delete  
Cancel  
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<To input characters>  
Move the cursor by pressing Direction keys and press ENTER to select  
characters.  
<To move the cursor in title entry>  
Press MODE and LEFT / RIGHT simultaneously to move the cursor to left /  
right in the title entry.  
<To delete previous character>  
Select <Backspace> and press ENTER, or press MODE and UP  
simultaneously.  
<To delete current character>  
Select <Delete> and press ENTER, or press MODE and DOWN  
simultaneously.  
<To exit the virtual keyboard>  
Select <OK> and press ENTER to save the settings and exit, or press ESC to  
exit without saving changes  
5.1  
System Setup  
Select <System Setup> from the Main Menu and press ENTER to enter the  
System Setup menu.  
System Setup  
1. Version  
2. Language  
English  
DVR  
3. Date/Time  
4. Unit Name  
5. Password  
6. Network Setup  
7. RS485 Setup  
8. Audio Output  
9. Key Beep  
Live/Playback  
YES  
The items found in the System Setup menu are described in the following  
sections.  
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5.1.1  
Version  
The Version menu allows the user to view system information such as  
hardware and software versions. From the System Setup menu, select  
<Version> and press ENTER. The following menu is displayed.  
Version  
Model Name  
Hardware  
xxxxxxxx  
V1.0  
Software  
xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx  
Software Upgrade via Local Device  
Software Upgrade via Internet  
The items in this menu are described in the following subsections.  
5.1.1.1 Model Name & Version  
The first three items tell the model name and identify the hardware and  
software version for this unit.  
5.1.1.2 Software Upgrade via Local Device  
This item is used for updating the DVR-4TN/ DVR-8TN/ DVR-16TN series  
software by local device. The menu is displayed as follows.  
Software Upgrade via Local Device  
Upgrade Version  
xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx  
Select  
NO  
Connect a USB drive that contains the upgrade software to the unit; the  
upgrade files that are available will then be listed in the menu. To update the  
system, select a file and use UP / DOWN keys to choose <YES>. Press  
ENTER to confirm the selection and start the upgrade process. The  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit uploads the software, updates  
the system files, and reboots automatically.  
The upgrade process may take several minutes to complete. After rebooting  
the unit, please check the software version again.  
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NOTE: If you want to upgrade your unit with a USB ThumbDrive®  
contains the newest software, make sure the software you want to use  
to update the unit should be fold into a folder named “upd-200s”,  
otherwise, the unit cannot recognize it.  
NOTE: Power interruption cannot occur during the software upgrade  
process. Ensure that no power interruption can happen until the unit is  
completely rebooted.  
NOTE: Do not remove the external USB ThumbDrive®/CD-ROM  
before the unit has completely shut down (hard drive and fan are off).  
Removing the external USB ThumbDrive®/CD-ROM before shut down  
can cause the system to update improperly.  
5.1.1.3 Software Upgrade via Internet  
This item is used to upgrade the unit’s software via the internet. Select one of  
the listed software versions and choose <YES>. The  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series uploads the software, updates the  
system files and reboots automatically.  
5.1.2  
Language  
The Language item allows the user to select the language for the OSD menu  
and screen messages. Language selection takes effect immediately when the  
selection is done. Press UP / DOWN to select from languages listed and  
press ENTER to confirm.  
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5.1.3  
Date / Time  
The user can set the current date, time and other OSD parameters in this  
menu. The Administrator’s privileges are required for entering the submenu.  
In the System Setup menu, select <Date/Time> and press ENTER; the  
Date/Time menu displays as follows.  
Date/Time  
1. Date  
2. Time  
2005/02/21  
10:39:26  
3. Date/Time Display  
4. Date Display Mode  
5. Time Display Mode  
6. Date/Time Order  
7. Daylight Saving Time  
8. DST Start  
1 Row  
Y/M/D  
24 HR  
Date First  
ON  
Apr, 1 st Sun, 02:00  
Apr, Last Sun, 02:00  
60 Min  
9. DST End  
10. DST Bias  
NOTE: The reset date / time setting applies only to future recorded  
video, the date and time of previously recorded video will not be  
changed.  
NOTE: After the Date/Time setting is changed, clearing the database is  
recommended for avoiding record database corruption.  
5.1.3.1 Date / Time Setting  
Select <Date> or <Time> and press ENTER to adjust the settings. LEFT /  
RIGHT keys are used to move the cursor to previous or next field, ENTER is  
for selecting, and UP / DOWN are used to change the value in the selected  
field.  
5.1.3.2 Date / Time Display  
Users are allowed to choose to set the Date / Time OSD displays in 1 or 2  
rows. Use the UP / DOWN keys to change the setting. The default is to  
display the date / time OSD in one row.  
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5.1.3.3 Date Display Mode  
This function allows the user to set the OSD display type for the date / time.  
There are three options to select from: <Y/M/D>, <M/D/Y> or <D/M/Y>. “Y”  
represents “Year”, “M” represents “Month” and “D” represents “Day”.  
Use UP / DOWN keys to change the setting. The default setting is <Y/M/D> in  
both NTSC / PAL formats.  
5.1.3.4 Time Display Mode  
The user can choose to set the time format to <12 hour> or <24 hour>. Use  
the UP / DOWN keys to change the format. The default setting is <24 hour>.  
5.1.3.5 Date/Time Order  
This item is used to set the order of Date/Time display to <Date First> or  
<Time First>. Select this item and press ENTER, then use UP / DOWN keys  
to change the setting.  
5.1.3.6 Daylight Saving Time  
This item is for people who live in certain regions to observe Daylight Saving  
Time. Select <ON> to enable, or <OFF> to disable the function.  
If the function is disabled, the DST Start / End time and DST Bias will be  
grayed out and cannot be accessed. If this function is enabled, the date/time  
information will be shown on the screen with a DST icon when playing back  
recorded video or searching video in the event list. “S” indicates summer time  
and “W” indicates wintertime.  
5.1.3.7 DST Start / End  
These items are used to set the daylight saving duration. Use LEFT / RIGHT  
to move the cursor to the next or previous field, UP / DOWN to change the  
settings.  
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5.1.3.8 DST Bias  
This item allows the user to set the amount of time to move forward from the  
standard time for daylight saving time. Available options are <30>, <60>, <90>  
and <120> minutes.  
5.1.4  
Unit Name  
Users are allowed to assign a name, up to 11 characters, to the DVR-4TN/  
DVR-8TN/ DVR-16TN series unit.  
Follow the steps below to edit the unit name.  
Select <Unit Name> from System Setup menu and press ENTER. A virtual  
keyboard displays.  
Unit Name  
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Backspace  
OK  
Delete  
Cancel  
Use Direction keys to move the cursor to the desired character.  
Press ENTER to add the character to the entry field (up to 11 characters).  
When done, move the cursor to <OK> and press ENTER to save the  
settings and exit.  
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5.1.5  
Password  
The Password menu allows administrator to change the password settings for  
accessing the unit. Select <Password> in the System Setup menu and press  
ENTER; the menu displays as follows. Three account/password are offered  
for setting.  
Password  
1. Admin1 Password  
2. User1 Password  
3. Admin2 Password  
4. User2 Password  
5. Adimin3 Password  
6. User3 Password  
7. Enable Password  
No  
8. Load Factory Password  
None  
5.1.5.1 Admin / User Password(s)  
Only who entering with the administrator password is allowed to change the  
user and administrator passwords (to any 4~8 digit number). Use the UP /  
DOWN Direction keys to enter the desired account and press ENTER, the  
following menu is displayed.  
Admin Password  
________  
Press Channel Keys To Enter Password  
(4-8 Digits)  
Press To Delete  
Use CHANNEL keys to input the new password and confirm the new  
password. After setting the new password, press ENTER to save the settings  
and exit.  
5.1.5.2 Enable Password  
This item is used to determine if a password is required for accessing the  
OSD menu. Select <YES> to demand entering password when accessing the  
OSD menu; if not, select <NO>.  
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5.1.5.3 Load Factory Password  
This item allows the administrator to reload the factory password incase the  
administrator cannot remember the password. There are three options to  
select from: <Admin> (reload the Admin password only), <User> (reload the  
User password only), and <All> (reload the Admin and User passwords). The  
factory password is 1234 for administrator and 4321 for user.  
5.1.6  
Network Setup  
The Network Setup menu allows the administrator to configure the network by  
specifying the network related settings, such as IP address and Netmask, etc.  
See your network administrator and/or network service provider for more  
specific information.  
Some settings under the Network Setup menu, such as IP and PPPoE  
Account, need to be configured through the virtual keyboard. The function key  
usage pattern is slightly modified, please refer to Section 3.4.2 <Key Usage in  
Virtual Keyboard>.  
From the System Setup menu, select <Network Setup> and press ENTER.  
The following menu displays.  
Network Setup  
1. LAN Select  
2. LAN Setup  
LAN  
100  
3. Dial-in Setup  
4. Dial-out Setup  
5. Trigger Port  
6. Email Address  
7. SMTP Setup  
8. DDNS Setup  
Items in this menu are described in the following sections.  
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5.1.6.1 LAN Select  
PPPoE stands for Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet, which is a  
specification for connecting the users by Ethernet to the Internet through a  
common broadband medium.  
This item allows you to select your service type between <LAN>, <PPPoE> or  
<None>; if you are using an intranet for communication, please select <LAN>,  
if you are using a broadband medium, such as DSL Line or cable modem,  
please select <PPPoE>.  
If <None> is selected, then there is no need to set further LAN setting,  
therefore, the second item <LAN Setup> will not be accessible.  
5.1.6.2 LAN Setup  
The network related settings in the LAN Setup menu should be associated  
with the network service type. If you select <LAN> for <LAN Select>, then 6th  
to 8th item will not be available.  
Select <LAN Setup> in Network Setup menu and press ENTER for setting the  
parameters; the menu displays as follows.  
LAN Setup  
1. DHCP  
2. IP  
3. Netmask  
4. Gateway  
OFF  
192.168.1.150  
255.255.255.0  
192.168.1.1  
0.0.0.0  
5. DNS  
6. PPPoE Account  
7. PPPoE Password  
8. PPPoE Max Idle  
9. Connect At Booting  
10. Network Restart  
35min  
YES  
NO  
-
DHCP  
This item allows the user to obtain a dynamic IP address from a DHCP  
(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server while the unit boots up. When  
using DHCP, the settings are dynamic and they will change every time you  
power up and power off the unit, depending on your network's setup.  
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If the DHCP is enabled (ON), a dynamic IP will be assigned to the  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit. In this case, the user does not  
need to configure a static IP or the Ethernet settings including IP address,  
Netmask, Gateway, and DNS settings will be “read only”. The default setting is  
<ON>.  
If you are using permanent addressing, set DHCP to <OFF> for setting the IP  
Address, Netmask, Gateway, and DNS. See your network system  
administrator or IT personnel for appropriate values for these setting.  
-
-
IP  
This item is used to configure the IP (Internet Protocol) address of the unit.  
The IP address is the identifier for your computer or device on a TCP/IP LAN  
or WAN. Please note that to set a static IP address, DHCP must be set to  
<OFF>.  
Netmask  
A netmask is a 32-bit mask used to divide an IP address into subnets and  
specify the networks available hosts. Its value is defined by your network  
administrator. It takes the form as ***.***.***.***, for example,  
255.255.255.255.  
This item allows the user to enter the value of the Netmask for the unit. Please  
note that to configure the item, DHCP must be set to <OFF>.  
-
Gateway  
A Gateway is a node on a network that serves as an entrance to another  
Users are allowed to specify the IP address of the gateway or router  
associated with this unit. To configure this item, DHCP must be set to <OFF>.  
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DNS  
DNS is the abbreviation for “Domain Name System”, which is an Internet  
service that translates domain names into IP addresses because domain  
This item allows the user to specify the IP address of the Domain Name  
System associated with the unit. To configure this item, DHCP must be set to  
<OFF>.  
If the network server is unavailable when using DHCP, the unit searches for  
the network server and boots up more slowly. This network search continues  
until it times out.  
-
PPPoE Account  
This item allows the user to setup the PPPoE login username.  
NOTE: For accessing the PPPoE settings, select <PPPoE> as the  
Network Type in Network Setup menu.  
To setup the login username, follow the steps below:  
Select <PPPoE Account> from the LAN Setup menu and press ENTER. A  
virtual keyboard displays.  
PPPoE Account  
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Backspace  
OK  
Delete  
Cancel  
Use Direction keys to move the cursor to the desired character.  
Press ENTER to add the character to the username entry field.  
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When done, move the cursor to <OK> and press ENTER to save the  
settings and exit.  
-
PPPoE Password  
This item allows the user to setup the PPPoE password. Follow these steps to  
setup the login password.  
Select <PPPoE Password> from LAN Setup menu and press ENTER. A  
virtual keyboard displays.  
Use Direction keys to select character.  
Press ENTER to add the selected character to the password entry field.  
When done, move the cursor to <OK> and press ENTER to save the  
settings and exit.  
-
PPPoE Max Idle  
This item indicates the time that the modem connection remains active if there  
is no acknowledgement from the remote PC. You can select the idle time from  
0 to 600 minutes. The default is 35 minutes.  
-
-
Connect At Booting  
The unit can connect to the Internet automatically when powered up. Select  
<YES> to connect at booting, otherwise select <NO>.  
Network Restart  
Network restart is required after changing network settings. Select  
<YES> to restart the network connection.  
5.1.6.3 Dial-in Setup  
The Dial-in function enables the user to establish dial-up modem  
communication to and from the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit  
for remote software use. The user is allowed to connect only one modem to a  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit.  
For more information on dial-up setting on PC, see Appendix D: Dial-up  
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NOTE: The Dial-in Service is not available if there is no modem  
connected to the unit.  
In Network Setup menu, select <Dial-in Setup> and press ENTER to enter the  
Dial-in menu. The menu displays as follows.  
Dial-in Setup  
1. Dial-in Service  
2. Dial-in Account  
3. Dial-in Password  
4. Server IP  
5. Client IP  
6. Dial-in Idle Time  
7. Dial-in Max Time  
OFF  
User  
XXXX  
192. 168. 0. 1  
192. 168. 0. 2  
0 Min  
0 Min  
-
-
Dial-in Service  
If the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit does not connect to the  
Internet, the user can communicate to the unit from a remote PC through a  
modem as well. Select <ON> to enable the Dial-in function, or <OFF> to  
disable.  
Dial-in Account  
This item enables user to protect access to the unit by establishing or  
changing a dial-in user name for modem connection.  
To setup the Dial-in Account, follow these steps.  
Select <Dial-in Account> from Dial-in Setup menu and press ENTER. A  
virtual keyboard displays.  
Dial-in Account  
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Use Direction keys to move the cursor to the desired character.  
Press ENTER to add the selected character to the username entry field.  
When done, move the cursor to <OK> and press ENTER to save the  
settings and exit.  
NOTE: The Server IP and the Client IP must not be identified as the  
same IP address; but they have to be set in the same domain.  
For example: Server IP: 192.168.0.1  
Client IP: 192.168.0.2  
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Dial-in Password  
This item allows the user to setup the Dial-in password. Follow these steps to  
setup the login password.  
Select <Dial-in password> from Dial-in Setup menu and press ENTER. A  
virtual keyboard displays.  
Use Direction keys to select character.  
Press ENTER to add the selected character to the password entry field.  
When done, move the cursor to <OK> and press ENTER to save the  
settings and exit.  
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Server IP  
This item is for setting the IP address that identifies the  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit over a modem connection. To set  
the server IP, follow these steps:  
Select <Server IP>.  
Using LEFT/ RIGHT to move the cursor over the IP, and stop where you  
want to make the change.  
Press ENTER, and then use UP/ DOWN to change the value.  
When done, press ENTER again to exit.  
Repeat the procedure until the IP is completely set.  
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Client IP  
This item determines the remote PC’s IP address for connecting with the  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit. To set the Client IP, follow these  
steps:  
Select <Client IP>.  
Using LEFT/ RIGHT to move the cursor over the IP, and stop where you  
want to make the change.  
Press ENTER, then use UP/ DOWN to change the value.  
When done, press ENTER again to exit.  
Repeat the procedure until the IP is set completely.  
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Dial-in Idle Time  
This item indicates the longest amount of time that the modem connection  
remains active if there is no acknowledgement from the remote pc. The value  
can be set from 0 min to 600 min.  
Dial-in Max Time  
The item indicates the longest amount of time that the connection via modem  
remains active. The value can be set from 0 min to 600 min.  
5.1.6.4 Dial-out Setup  
The Dial-out function enables the user to establish dial-up modem  
communication to and from the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit  
for remote notification use. The user can connect one modem to the  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit. For more information for dial-up  
NOTE: The Dial-out Service is not available if there is no modem  
connected to the unit.  
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In the Network Setup menu, select <Dial-out Setup> and press ENTER to  
enter the Dial-out menu. The menu displays as follows.  
Dial-out Setup  
1. Dial-out DHCP  
2. Dial-out IP  
3. Dial-out Netmask  
4. Dial-out Gateway  
5. Dial-out DNS  
OFF  
0. 0. 0. 0  
0. 0. 0. 0  
0. 0. 0. 0  
0. 0. 0. 0  
6. Phone Number  
7. Dial-out Account  
8. Dial-out Password  
9. Dial-out Idle Time  
10. Dial-out Max Time  
11. Connect  
0 Min  
0 Min  
No  
-
Dial-out DHCP  
This item allows the user to obtain a dynamic IP address from a DHCP  
(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server over a modem connection. If  
the item is enabled (ON), a dynamic IP will be assigned to the  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit. In this case, the user does not  
need to configure a static IP and the following settings will be “read only.”  
Select <ON> to enable the DHCP function, or <OFF> to set the dial-out IP  
address, Netmask, Gateway and DNS manually. The default setting is <ON>.  
-
Dial-out IP  
This item is for setting a static IP address that identifies the DVR-4TN/  
DVR-8TN/ DVR-16TN series unit over a modem connection. Set the <Dial-out  
DHCP> to <OFF> for accessing this item.  
Move the cursor over <Dial-out IP> and press ENTER, then press UP /  
DOWN keys to change the values in the selected field.  
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Dial-out Netmask  
This item is for setting the Netmask that identifies the  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit over a modem connection. To  
configure the item, DHCP must be set to <OFF>.  
Move the cursor over <Dial-out Netmask> and press ENTER, and then press  
UP / DOWN keys to change the values in the selected field.  
-
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Dial-out Gateway  
Users are allowed to specify the IP address of the gateway or router  
associated with this unit. To configure this item, DHCP must be set to <OFF>.  
Move the cursor over <Dial-out Gateway> and press ENTER, and then press  
UP / DOWN keys to change the values in the selected field.  
Dial-out DNS  
This item allows the user to specify the IP address of the Domain Name  
System (DNS) associated with the unit. To configure this item, DHCP must be  
set to <OFF>.  
Move the cursor over <Dial-out DNS> and press ENTER, and then press UP /  
DOWN keys to change the values in the selected field.  
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Phone Number  
This item is used to set the dial-out phone number. Follow these steps to  
setup the phone number.  
Select <Phone Number> from Dial-out Setup menu and press ENTER. A  
virtual keyboard displays.  
Use Direction keys to move the cursor for selecting a number.  
Press ENTER to add the selected number to the phone number entry field.  
When done, press ENTER to save the settings and exit.  
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Dial-out Account  
This item enables the user to set the Dial-out user name, which is needed for  
dialing out to Internet Service Provider server. Contact your network service  
provider for more specific information.  
To setup the Dial-out Account, follow these steps.  
Select <Dial-out Account> from the Dial-out Setup menu and press  
ENTER. A virtual keyboard displays.  
Dial-out Account  
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OK  
Delete  
Cancel  
Use the Direction keys to move the cursor to the desired character.  
Press ENTER to add the selected character to the username entry field.  
When done, move the cursor to <OK> and press ENTER to save the  
settings and exit..  
-
Dial-out Password  
This item allows user to setup the Dial-out password. Follow these steps to  
setup the login password.  
Select <Dial-out password> from Dial-out Setup menu and press ENTER.  
A virtual keyboard displays.  
Use Direction keys to move the cursor for selecting a character.  
Press ENTER to add the selected character to the password entry field.  
When done, move the cursor to <OK> and press ENTER to save the  
settings and exit.  
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Dial-out Idle Time  
This item indicates the longest amount of time that the modem connection  
remains active if there is no acknowledgement from the remote pc. The value  
can be set from 1 min to 600 min. If selecting <0>, the modem connection  
keeps active continuously.  
-
-
Dial-out Max Time  
This item indicates the longest amount of time that the connection via modem  
remains active. The value can be set from 1 min to 600 min, or <0> to keep  
the connection indefinitely.  
Connect  
When the Dial-out related settings are configured, set this item to <YES> to  
starting dial-out or select <NO> to disconnect.  
5.1.6.5 Trigger Port  
To avoid the possibility of the default service port (port 100)being blocked, this  
item enables the user to change port 100 into another port.  
To change the trigger port, move the cursor over <Trigger Port> and press  
ENTER, then adjust the setting by UP / DOWN keys.  
5.1.6.6 Email Address  
This item is used to edit the e-mail address where alarm event information will  
be sent. Follow these steps to setup the e-mail address.  
Select <Email Address> from Network Setup menu and press ENTER. A  
virtual keyboard displays.  
Use Direction keys to move the cursor for selecting character.  
Press ENTER to add the selected character to the password entry field.  
When done, move the cursor to <OK> and press ENTER to save the  
settings and exit.  
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5.1.6.7 SMTP Setup  
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) is a protocol for sending e-mail  
messages between servers. SMTP is a relatively simple, text-based protocol,  
where one or more recipients of a message are specified and the message  
text is transferred.  
Select < SMTP Setup> from Network Setup menu and press ENTER; the  
menu displays as follows.  
SMTP Setup  
1. Email via SMTP  
2. SMTP Server  
3. SMTP Port  
No  
25  
4. SMTP Account  
5. SMTP Password  
-
Email via SMTP  
This item enables the user to determine if the unit sends e-mail via SMTP.  
Select <YES> to send e-mail via SMTP using direction keys; if not, select  
<NO>.  
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SMTP Server  
This item enables the user to set the SMTP server. Contact your network  
service provider for more specific information.  
Follow these steps to setup the SMTP Server.  
Select <SMTP Server> from SMTP Setup menu and press ENTER. A  
virtual keyboard displays.  
SMTP Server  
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Use Direction keys to move the cursor to the desired character.  
Press ENTER to add the selected character to the username entry field.  
When done, move the cursor to <OK> and press ENTER to save the  
settings and exit.  
-
SMTP Port  
This item is used to change the SMTP port to another port, if necessary.  
SMTP is usually assigned to operate over Internet port 25.  
To change the SMTP port, move the cursor to <SMTP Port> in SMTP Setup  
menu and press ENTER. Use UP / DOWN keys to change the values in the  
selected field.  
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SMTP Account  
This item allows user to setup the SMTP username. Follow these steps to  
setup the login password.  
Select <SMTP Account> from SMTP Setup menu and press ENTER. A  
virtual keyboard displays.  
Use Direction keys to move the cursor for selecting character.  
Press ENTER to add the selected character to the SMTP Account entry  
field.  
When done, move the cursor to <OK> and press ENTER to save the  
settings and exit.  
-
SMTP Password  
This item allows the user to setup the SMTP password. Follow these steps to  
setup the password.  
Select <SMTP password> from SMTP Setup menu and press ENTER. A  
virtual keyboard displays.  
Use Direction keys to move the cursor for selecting a character.  
Press ENTER to add the selected character to the password entry field.  
When done, move the cursor to <OK> and press ENTER to save the  
settings and exit.  
5.1.6.8 DDNS Setup  
Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS) allows a DNS name to be constantly  
synchronized with a dynamic IP address. In other words, it allows those using  
a dynamic IP address to be associated with a static domain name so others  
can connect to it by name.  
Once the setting is completed, the DDNS address will be:  
Fore example, if the chosen Host name is “SPECO”, then the address will be:  
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Select <DDNS Setup> from Network Setup and press ENTER. The menu  
displays as below figure.  
DDNS Setup  
1. Enable DDNS  
2. Host Name  
NO  
3. DDNS Port  
80  
4. Submit/Update  
NO  
-
-
Enable DDNS  
This item is used to enable or disable the Dynamic Domain Name Service.  
Select <YES> to enable the service, or <NO> to disable.  
Host Name  
This item allows the user to setup a domain name, which is used when  
entering the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit through the Internet  
on your remote PC.  
To setup the Host Name of the unit, follow the steps.  
Select <Host Name> from DDNS Setup menu and press ENTER. A virtual  
keyboard displays as shown.  
Host Name  
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Use Direction keys to select a character.  
Press ENTER to add the selected character to the Host Name entry field.  
When done, move the cursor to <OK> and press ENTER to save the  
settings and exit.  
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NOTE: No any two DVR-4TN/ DVR-8TN/ DVR-16TN series units  
should be set the same Host Name.  
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DDNS Port  
This item allows the user to setup the port for DDNS. Press UP / DOWN  
Direction keys to change the port.  
Submit/Update  
When done, move the cursor to this item and press ENTER to submit the  
settings.  
NOTE: If there are two DVR-4TN/ DVR-8TN/ DVR-16TN series units  
set with the same domain name, the later setting will not be submit  
successfully.  
5.1.7  
RS485 Setup  
This menu allows the user to setup the parameters of the unit’s RS-485  
communications port. From the Main menu, select <RS485 Setup> and press  
ENTER. The following menu is displayed.  
RS485 Setup  
1. Unit ID  
2. Baud Rate  
3. Bits  
224  
9600  
8
4. Stop  
1
5. Parity  
None  
5.1.7.1 Unit ID  
This item is used to change the RS-485 ID address of the unit. The ID is with  
the range of <1> to <255>. The default is <224>.  
5.1.7.2 Baud Rate  
The Baud rate options for association with the protocol are <2400>, <4800>,  
<9600>, <19200>, <38400> and <57600>. The default is <9600> baud.  
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5.1.7.3 Bits  
The user can specify the bits in a word that are associated with this protocol.  
The available options are <6>, <7> and <8> bits. The default is <8> bits.  
5.1.7.4 Stop  
The user can specify the stop bit associated with this protocol. Options are  
<1> and <2> stop bits. The default is <1> stop bit.  
5.1.7.5 Parity  
This item is used to specify the parity associated with this protocol. Options  
are <ODD>, <EVEN>, and <NONE>. The default is <NONE>.  
5.1.8  
Audio Output  
The item is used to set the audio output mode. The available options are as  
listed as follows.  
<Live/Playback>  
Select this item to play the recording sounds of live image in live mode, and  
sounds of recorded video in playback mode respectively.  
<Always Live>  
Select this item to play live sounds in both live mode and playback mode.  
<OFF>  
Select this item to disable the audio output function.  
5.1.9  
Key Beep  
This item is used to enable or disable the key tone. Select <YES> to enable  
the key tone, or <NO> to disable.  
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5.2  
Monitor Setup  
The Monitor Setup menu allows user to set the quality of the displayed image.  
Select <Monitor Setup> from the Main menu and press ENTER. The following  
menu is displayed.  
Monitor Setup  
1. Show Camera Title  
2. Monitor Brightness  
3. Monitor Contrast  
4. Monitor Chrominance  
5. Screen Center Adjust  
6. Show Color Bar  
YES  
0
0
0
Execute  
800x600  
7. VGA Resolution  
The following sections describe the items found in the Monitor Setup menu.  
5.2.1  
5.2.2  
Show Camera Title  
This item allows the user to choose whether to display the camera title on the  
screen or not. The default is <YES>, which displays the camera titles with the  
video.  
Monitor Brightness  
This function allows the user to adjust the brightness of the image displayed  
on the monitor. Move the cursor to the item then press ENTER, and use UP /  
DOWN keys to adjust the numeric value. The range of brightness values is  
<-32> to <31>. The default setting is <0>.  
5.2.3  
5.2.4  
Monitor Contrast  
This item is used to adjust the color contrast of image. The range of contrast  
values is <-32> to <31>; the default setting is <0>.  
Monitor Chrominance  
Move the cursor over this item and press ENTER for adjusting the  
chrominance of the image displayed on the monitor. Use UP / DOWN keys to  
adjust the numeric value. The range of chrominance values is <-32> to <31>;  
the default setting is <0>.  
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5.2.5  
Screen Center Adjust  
This item is used to adjust the screen center of the main monitor display area.  
Follow these steps to set the center point.  
Select <Screen Center Adjust> from the Monitor Setup menu and press  
ENTER. The adjusting screen displays as follows.  
Screen Center Adjust  
+
Position the screen center position using the Direction keys.  
Press ENTER to exit when finished.  
5.2.6  
5.2.7  
Show Color Bar  
Choose this item to display a color bar pattern on the screen. The color bar  
helps to adjust the monitor hue, saturation, text color, and display options.  
Press ESC to exit the color bar pattern and return to the OSD menu.  
VGA Resolution  
This item allows the user to select appropriate VGA resolution for the VGA  
monitor connected to the unit. The options are <800×600> (default), <1024×  
768> and <1280× 1024>.  
NOTE: If the selected VGA resolution is too high for the monitor, the  
message “No Signal’’ will be shown on screen. Then please press ESC  
on the front panel to restore the original setting.  
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5.3  
Camera Setup  
The items in the Camera Setup menu enable the user to set camera  
parameters, including camera title, dome protocol and ID for each connected  
camera. The menu is shown below..  
Camera Setup  
1. Camera Select  
2. Dome Protocol  
3. Dome ID  
CH1  
None  
0
4. Camera Title  
5. Covert  
6. Termination  
7. Brightness  
8. Contrast  
CH1  
No  
Yes  
0
0
9. Saturation  
10. Hue  
0
0
11. Audio Association  
Both  
Items in this menu are described in the following subsections.  
5.3.1  
Camera Select  
This item is used to select a camera for setting parameters. The settings can  
then be set for the related camera, such as dome protocol and camera title.  
Move the cursor to <Camera Select> and press ENTER, then select a  
channel using UP / DOWN keys.  
5.3.2  
5.3.3  
Dome Protocol  
Select the communications protocol associated with your dome camera using  
the ENTER and Direction keys. The available protocol includes <DynaColor>,  
<Pelco D>, <Pelco P>, <AD422><Fastrax 2> and <None> (default).  
Dome ID  
This item is used to assign an ID number to the selected dome camera. Note  
that ID number must match the ID address set by the dome.  
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5.3.4  
Camera Title  
This item allows the user to change the title of each camera connected to the  
unit. By default, the titles of cameras are numbered from 1 through 16  
respectively. The title is displayed on screen after the title changes are set.  
Follow these steps to enter a new title for a camera.  
In the Camera setup Menu, move the cursor to Camera Title and press  
ENTER. A virtual keyboard with alphanumeric characters is displayed.  
Camera Title  
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Use Direction keys to position the cursor in the title entry field above the  
virtual keyboard.  
Use Direction keys to move the cursor through the lists of characters to the  
one you need. Press ENTER to select a character. Continue until the  
name is established. Each title can contain up to 11 characters in it.  
After the title entry is finished, move the cursor to <OK> and press ENTER;  
otherwise, either press ESC, or move the cursor to <Cancel> and press  
ENTER to abort.  
5.3.5  
Covert  
This function allows the user to choose a specific camera to be covert while  
the unit is continuing to record video. Choosing <YES> means to covert the  
selected camera; and <NO> the selected camera remains non-covert. The  
default setting is <NO>.  
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To set a camera to be covert, follow these steps:  
Select the channel that you want to be covert from the <Channel Select>  
item.  
After selecting the channel, move the cursor to <Covert> item and select  
<YES>.  
5.3.6  
Termination  
This item is used to enable / disable the 75-termination resistor inside the  
unit .that adjusts the image quality of each camera. <YES>= termination  
resistor enabled (default), <NO> = termination resistor disabled.  
NOTE: If the camera loop-out connectors have not been used, the  
termination resistor should be enabled for appropriate signal  
termination.  
5.3.7  
Brightness  
Move the cursor to this item and press ENTER to adjust the brightness of the  
camera. Use UP / DOWN keys to adjust the numeric value. The range of  
brightness values is <-128> to <127>. The default setting is <0>.  
5.3.8  
5.3.9  
Contrast  
Move the cursor to this item and press ENTER to adjust the contrast of the  
camera. Use UP / DOWN keys to adjust the value.  
Saturation  
Move the cursor to this item and press ENTER to adjust the color saturation of  
the camera using UP / DOWN keys. This value will be ignored on  
monochrome monitors. The range of saturation values is <-128> to <127>.  
The default setting is <0>.  
5.3.10  
Hue  
Move the cursor to this item and press ENTER to adjust the hue of the camera.  
Use UP / DOWN keys to adjust the value.  
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5.3.11  
Audio Association  
This item is used to establish the connection between the selected camera  
and the two audio-in channels. Move the cursor to <Audio Association> in the  
Camera Setup menu and press ENTER, then select <Both>, <Left Only>,  
<Right Only> or <None> by UP / DOWN keys to set up the connection.  
5.4  
Record Setup  
The following three factors will effect the total record time of the  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit:  
HDD capacity  
Recording rate (Picture per Second)  
Image quality settings  
The greater the recording rate and the higher the quality setting, the shorter  
the recording time. Most of the related factors can be set here in this submenu.  
The Record Setup menu allows user to set recording quality, recording  
schedules, and other recording parameters. Administrator's password is  
required to access Record Setup menu. In the Main menu, move the cursor to  
<Record Setup> and press ENTER. The following menu is displayed.  
Record Setup  
1. Record Mode  
2. Schedule Setup  
3. Preset Config  
720×240@60PPS  
Standard  
4. Per Camera Config  
5. ezRecord Setup  
6. Data Lifetime  
7. Pre-Alarm Recording  
8. Circular Recording  
9. Audio Recording  
10. Purge Data  
0 Days  
15 Sec  
ON  
ON  
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5.4.1  
5.4.2  
82  
Record Mode  
This item is for you to preset the resolution and recording rate of normal  
record and event record. The relative record settings, such as uration, will  
follow the record mode setting. The offered options are <720×480@30PPS>,  
<720 × 240@60PPS> and <360 × 240@120PPS> in NTSC (<720 ×  
576@25PPS>, <720×288@50PPS>, <360×288@100PPS>in PAL).  
Move the cursor to this item and press ENTER, then select a Record mode  
using UP / DOWN keys.  
NOTE: After changing the Record Mode setting, the warning message  
“This will FORMAT ALL HARD DISKS and LOAD THE FACTORY  
DEFAULT CONFIG!” will be shown on the screen. Press ENTER to  
confirm the selection, then the unit will start to format the hard disks  
and load the factory default settings, or press ESC to abort.  
We strongly recommend backing up your programmed configuration  
before making any changes on Record Mode settings.  
Schedule Setup  
This submenu is used to set the day and night time, or weekend recording  
schedule.  
The Night and Day schedules are used to define daytime and nighttime; the  
Weekend schedule is tailored for weekends and holidays.  
Select <Schedule Setup> from the Record Setup menu and press ENTER;  
the following menu is displayed.  
Schedule Setup  
1. Day Time Start  
2. Day Time End  
3. Night Time Start  
4. Night Time End  
5. Weekend Schedule  
6. Weekend Start  
7. Weekend End  
06:00  
18:00  
18:00  
06:00  
YES  
Fri 18:00  
Mon 06:00  
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5.4.2.1 Day / Night Time Start / End  
The Day/Night Start Time determines the durion of day/ night recording time.  
Time is indicated in 1-minute increments. The time display format in this menu  
is based on the setting of Time Display Mode.  
5.4.2.2 Weekend Schedule  
The Weekend Schedule determines whether a weekend schedule is in effect.  
Choose <YES> to take effect the related weekend settings.  
5.4.2.3 Weekend Start / End  
The Weekend Start Time indicates the specific day and time that a weekend  
begins, for example, FRI 18:00. The Weekend End Time indicates the specific  
time and day that a weekend ends, for example, MON 06:00. Time is  
indicated in 1-minute increments.  
Note that the value you have set indicates when the regular Day and Night  
scheduling ends, and Weekend recording begins.  
5.4.3  
Preset Record Configuration  
The <Preset Config> is used to select the preset recording quality and frame  
rate. Different default recording quality levels are offered for the user to  
choose: <Best Quality>, <Standard>, <Extended Record>, <Event Only>,  
<ezRecord> and <OFF>.  
According to various Record modes, the preset configuration options for  
normal and event status are described in terms of relative recording rate  
(Picture per Second; PPS) and recording size for each channel in the table  
below.  
These preset conditions override any other quality and rate settings. The  
default Preset Configuration setting is <Standard>.  
You can refer to Appendix B: Record Configuration for detailed information.  
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5.4.4  
Per Camera Configuration  
This submenu is used to set the Day / Night / Weekend PPS (Picture per  
Second) and recording quality for each channel. The <Preset Configuration>  
must be set to <OFF> for accessing these schedules.  
The menu is displayed below is in Record mode: 720×240@30PPS in NTSC /  
720×288@25PPS in PAL).  
Per Camera Config  
Cameral Select  
CH1  
Weekend  
7.5  
Day  
7.5  
MId  
30  
Best  
Both  
Night  
7.5  
Mid  
30  
Best  
Both  
Normal PPS  
Normal Qlty  
Event Max PPS  
Event Qlty  
Mid  
30  
Best  
Both  
Event Act  
5.4.4.1 Camera Select  
This item is used to select a desired channel for setting the associated  
parameters. Move the cursor to <Camera Select> and press ENTER, then  
select a channel using UP / DOWN keys. Press ENTER again to confirm the  
setting.  
5.4.4.2 Normal PPS  
Normal PPS (Picture per Second) is used to set the recording rate for normal  
status.  
Please note that the total normal pps for all channels is limited under the  
maximum PPS for each Record mode. To increase one channel’s pps, you  
may have to reduce other’s first. Event pps is not restricted to this rule, since a  
smart event scheduler will handle the total pps automatically.  
5.4.4.3 Normal Qlty  
This item is used to set the picture size for normal status recording. The  
available options are listed as follow: <Low>, <Fair>, <Mid>, <High> and  
<Best>.  
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5.4.4.4 Event Max PPS  
Event Max PPS is used to set the event recording rate for Event status.  
Normally, the Event PPS is set to be equal to or greater than Normal PPS; the  
setting depends on your application. If the Event PPS is set to <0>, the  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit stops recording event video  
during alarms.  
5.4.4.5 Event Qlty  
This item is used to set the picture size for event status recording. Refer to  
Section 5.4.4.3 for the available options.  
5.4.4.6 Event Active  
Users are allowed to choose which alarm type needs to be recorded. The  
available options are <Alarm> (alarm events), <Motion> (motion detection  
events), <Both> (alarm event + motion detection), and <None> (no events  
active). The default setting is <Both>, which includes Alarm and Motion event  
recording.  
5.4.5  
ezRecord Setup  
This item aims to avoid the complicated record settings and to make the setup  
much easier. Note that this item can be reached only when you select  
<ezRecord> as the option for <Preset Config>. For more information, please  
Select <ezRecord Setup> from <Record Setup> and press ENTER, the  
sub-menu appears as shown below:  
ezRecord Setup  
How Many Days To Record  
Daytime Record  
1 Days  
Yes  
Night Record  
Yes  
Weekend Record  
Yes  
Overall Recording Condition  
Best  
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Follow these steps for ezRecord Setup:  
Select <How Many Days To Record> and press ENTER, then press  
UP/DOWN to choose the option you want. The maximum days allowed  
depends on the size of your HDD, in the other words, the larger the HDD  
installed, the more days the unit can record.  
Move to <Daytime Record> and press ENTER. This item is for you to  
select whether you want the DVR to record during daytime. If yes, using  
UP/DOWN to select <Yes> as option; or, select <No> for not recording  
during daytime.  
Repeat the same procedures through the 3rd and 4th items, respectively.  
Note that <Weekend Record> will be not accessible if you select <NO> for  
the item <Weekend Schedule> in <Schedule Setup>.  
The Quality will be automatically accounted for, according to upper items  
you have set, and shown on the screen. This item is for “read-only.” Five  
options, including <Best>, <High>, <Mid>, <Fair> and <Low>, can be  
viewed in this item. We strongly recommend to keep the quality higher  
than “Middle”.  
NOTE: The current number of connected cameras will affect the  
recording quality which wil be automatically calculated through the  
<ezRecord Setup>. Therefore, once you disconnect cameras or  
connect more cameras to the unit, you should reset the <ezRecord  
Setup>.  
5.4.6  
Data Lifetime  
Data Lifetime indicates the time that a recording is saved and remains in the  
HDD, between the creation and deletion of a record. Only those video files  
recorded during Data Lifetime will be displayed on the screen and can be  
played back; those video files recorded outside the duration time will be  
hidden.  
Press ENTER to select this item in Record Setup menu, and then use UP /  
DOWN keys to set the data lifetime. The value ranges from <1> to <365>  
days, or select <0> to disable the function.  
NOTE: If you want to play back the video, which is outside the data  
duration of lifetime, please extend the duration till the recording  
data/time of the video is included.  
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5.4.7  
Pre-Alarm Recording  
This item is used to set the duration time of pre-alarm recording video. The  
pre-alarm recording function aims to give the user the opportunity to view a  
more complete event video. The user can see the video recorded after the  
alarm is triggered, and the video recorded ahead the alarm.  
When an event is triggered while normal recording is in effect, the unit will  
start copying the pre-alarm and the post-alarm video to the event video. The  
pre-alarm duration can be set from 0~30 seconds. The default setting is 15  
seconds.  
The quality of the pre-alarm video is the same as the quality setting for normal  
record video; and the quality of the post-alarm video is the same as the quality  
setting for event record video.  
5.4.8  
Circular Recording  
The user can choose to record video in circular mode or in linear mode. If you  
choose to record in circular mode, then the unit begins to overwrite the oldest  
recorded video and stores new video over the HDD spaces. If you choose to  
record in linear mode instead, the unit stops recording when the HDD is full.  
From the Record Setup menu, move the cursor to <Circular Recording> and  
press ENTER, then select <ON> / <OFF> using UP / DOWN keys.  
5.4.9  
Audio Recording  
This item allows the user to enable / disable the Audio recording function of  
the unit. When set to <ON>, audio input is recorded and saved with the video.  
When set to <OFF>, audio is ignored. The default setting is <ON>.  
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5.4.10  
Purge Data  
This item is used to delete the Normal or Event recording video. In Record  
Setup menu, move the cursor to <Purge Data> and press ENTER; the Purge  
Data menu is displayed.  
Purge Data  
1. Purge All Data  
NO  
NO  
2000/01/01  
NO  
2. Purge All Event Data  
3. Purge Event Before  
4. Start to Purge  
5.4.10.1 Purge All Data  
This item is used to delete all video from database(s). Using UP / DOWN  
buttons to select <YES> and start the deleting by setting the <Start to Purge>  
to <YES>.  
5.4.10.2 Purge All Event Data  
This item is used to delete all event video from database(s). Using UP /  
DOWN keys to select <YES> and start the deleting by setting the <Start to  
Purge> to <YES>.  
5.4.10.3 Purge Event Before  
This item is used to delete event video before a specific date. Use LEFT /  
RIGHT keys to move the cursor to next or previous field, ENTER to select the  
item and UP / DOWN to adjust the value.  
5.4.10.4 Start to Purge  
After selecting the video you want to delete, or setting the date for deletion,  
set this item to <YES> to start the deleting process or choose <NO> to cancel.  
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5.5  
Sequence Setup  
The Sequence Setup menu allows the user to set the camera sequence  
schedule and dwell time for main and call monitor. Select <Sequence Setup>  
in Main menu and press ENTER; the menu displays as follows.  
Sequence Setup  
1. Main Monitor Dwell  
2. Main Monitor Schedule  
3. Call Monitor Dwell  
5 Sec  
5 Sec  
4. Call Monitor Schedule  
Items in the Sequence Setup menu are described in the following  
subsections.  
5.5.1  
5.5.2  
Main / Call Monitor Dwell  
The Main / Call Monitor can be set to display full screen video for all installed  
cameras in sequence. This item is used to set the Main / Call Monitor dwell  
time, which is the amount of time elapsed between switching images. The  
dwell time has an available range of 1 to 120 seconds. The default value is 5  
seconds.  
Main / Call Monitor Schedule  
This item is used to set the Main / Call Monitor camera sequence in full screen  
format. Move the cursor to <Main Monitor Schedule> and press ENTER; the  
menu is displayed as follows.  
Main Monitor Schedule  
_________  
_______  
Press 1-16 Key To Select Channel  
Press To Delete  
Follow these steps to set a sequence:  
Press LEFT direction key to delete the original setting.  
Press the desired Channel keys to assign a camera to that location in the  
sequence.  
Continue the steps until the sequence is completed.  
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A sequence can have up to 16 entries. The user can select fewer than 16  
entries for a camera sequence and leave the remaining entries blank. The  
sequence can include a specific camera or cameras multiple times.  
5.6  
Event Setup  
This menu allows the user to determine DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT  
series behavior in response to an alarm event. In the Main menu, move the  
cursor to <Event Setup> and press ENTER. The following menu is displayed.  
Event Setup  
1. Internal Buzzer  
2. Event Icon  
ON  
ON  
3. Email Notice  
OFF  
4. Event Full Screen  
5. Event Duration  
6. Per Channel Config  
Items in the Event Setup menu are described in the following subsections.  
5.6.1  
5.6.2  
Internal Buzzer  
This item allows user to enable / disable the DVR-4TN/ DVR-8TN/ DVR-16TN  
series internal buzzer. If set to <ON>, the buzzer is activated in response to  
an alarm. If set to <OFF>, the buzzer is not activated. The default setting is  
<ON>.  
Event Icon  
This item enables (ON) / disables (OFF) the display of an Event Icon on the  
main monitor when an alarm event occurs. The default setting is <ON>  
(enable).  
The event types are represented by a character respectively; the descriptions  
are listed in the table below.  
Event type  
Description  
Alarm in event  
A
M
L
Motion detection event  
Video loss event  
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5.6.3  
Email Notice  
The item enables (ON) / disables (OFF) the Email notification of an event.  
When an alarm event is triggered and <Email Notice> is enabled, an e-mail  
concerning the alarm event will be sent. The default setting is <OFF>.  
NOTE: In order to send an event notification e-mail successfully,  
ensure that the unit connects to the Internet.  
5.6.4  
Event Full Screen  
This function allows the unit to display the alarm channel in full screen size  
when an alarm is triggered.  
Select <None> to enable this function; select <Main> to display the alarm  
channel on Main Monitor when an alarm is triggered; select <Call> to display  
the alarm channel on Call Monitor; and select <Both> to display the alarm  
channel on both Main Monitor and Call Monitor.  
5.6.5  
5.6.6  
Event Duration  
This item determines the duration of the buzzer and Alarm Out relay function  
after an alarm is triggered. The available event duration range is from 5  
second to 999 seconds. The default setting is 5 seconds.  
Per Channel Config  
This menu is used to set the Video Loss Detect, Motion Detect and Alarm In /  
Out function for each channel. The menu is displayed as below.  
Per Channel Config  
1. Channel Select  
2. Video Loss Detect  
3. Motion Detect  
4. Detection Config  
5. Alarm In  
CH1  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
6. Alarm Out  
None  
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5.6.6.1 Channel Select  
This item is used to select a desired channel for setting the parameters. Move  
the cursor to <Channel Select> and press ENTER, then select a channel  
using UP / DOWN keys. Press ENTER again to confirm the setting.  
5.6.6.2 Video Loss Detect  
This item allows the user to enable / disable Video Loss as an alarm event.  
Select <ON> to enable Video Loss alarm events, <OFF> to disable. The  
default setting is <OFF>.  
5.6.6.3 Motion Detect  
Use to enable or disable the motion detection function of the  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit. By default, the value is <OFF>.  
If the motion detection function is enabled, it is required to define the motion  
detection parameters such as detection area and sensitivity settings.  
5.6.6.4 Detection Config  
If motion detection function is enabled, it is required to define the motion  
detection parameters such as detection area and sensitivity settings. Select a  
channel for setting the parameters, move the cursor to <Detection Config>,  
and press ENTER. The Detection Configuration menu displays as follows.  
Detection Config  
1. Detected Area Setup  
2. Sensitivity  
3. Area Threshold  
88%  
6%  
----- Detected Area Percentage -----  
40%  
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Detected Area Setup  
The Detect Area is displayed as follows after selecting this item. The detection  
area consists of 273 (21×13) detection grids in NTSC video format or 336 (21  
×16) grids in PAL format.  
Use the Direction keys to move the cursor and press ENTER to enable or  
disable a grid. Press MODE to select all of the grids for detection; press  
MODE again to de-select all of the grids.  
-
Sensitivity  
This item is used to set the sensitivity of detection grids for the camera. A  
greater value indicates more sensitive motion detection. A motion alarm will  
be triggered, once the amount of motion detected exceeds the Threshold  
value  
Move the cursor to <Sensitivity> and press ENTER, and then use UP / DOWN  
keys to adjust the value. The value is indicated in 4% increment.  
-
Area Threshold  
<Area Threshold> means the motion alarm triggered level; if the percentage  
of triggered grids to total detection area is greater than the set value, the  
motion alarm will be triggered.  
For example, if 10 grids are selected and the < Area Threshold > value is 70%,  
the motion alarm will be triggered when 7 grids are motion detected.  
Move the cursor to < Area Threshold > and press ENTER, then use UP /  
DOWN keys to adjust the value. The value is indicated in 4% increments.  
-
Detected Area Percentage  
This part shows the percentage and variation of the detected volume.  
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5.6.6.5 Alarm In  
This item allows the user to enable / disable alarm input detection. According  
to your application, select <N/O> (Normal Open) or <N/C> (Normal Close) to  
enable the alarm input detection or select <OFF> to disable detection. The  
default setting is <OFF>.  
NOTE: If you set this item to <N/C> but did not install any device to the unit,  
the alarm will be triggered and the Event Icon will be displayed continually  
until this item is changed to <N/O>, <OFF> or, install a device to the unit.  
5.6.6.6 Alarm Out  
This item allows the user to assign an alarm on a certain channel to activate  
the relays. These signals can be used to drive a light or siren to caution an  
alarm event.  
Select from the options: <A Only> indicates “Alarm Out A”, <B Only> indicates  
“Alarm Out B”, <A+B> indicates “A and B Alarm Out” and <None> indicates  
“No Alarm Out”. The default setting is <None>.  
5.7  
Database Setup  
The menu displays information regarding internal and external disks. In the  
Main menu, move the cursor to <Database Setup> and press ENTER. The  
following menu is displayed.  
Database Setup  
1. Total Size  
2. Free Size  
xxx GB  
xxx GB  
3. Avail. REC Time  
4. Internal Disks  
5. External Disks  
6. NAS Device  
3Days 7Hrs  
NOTE: If the hard disk detected has failed, the message “HDD fail” will  
display.  
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5.7.1  
5.7.2  
5.7.3  
Total / Free Size of HDD  
The Total Size of HDD shows the total capacity of the HDD that has been  
added into database. The Free Size of HDD indicates the free space left for  
recording onto the HDD in database. The information is ” read-only.”  
Avail. REC Time  
The Avail REC Time indicates the available duration for recording. If the unit is  
set to record in circular mode, the item will show “Circular”. The information is  
read-only.  
Internal / External Disks  
Select <Internal Disks> or <External Disks> to see information about the  
storage devices connected to the unit. The submenu is displayed as below.  
Internal Disks  
Name  
xxx xxxxxxx-xxxxxx  
Active  
YES  
Action  
None  
The information about any built-in HDD and external storage devices will be  
listed by model name and status. If no storage device connects to the unit, the  
message “No Available Items!” will show on screen.  
NOTE: If the file system of the internal HDD is not compatible for the  
DVR, the system will format the internal HDD automatically without  
notice.  
<Active>  
This item indicates if a storage device is added into the database or not.  
<YES> means the device has been added into database.  
<Action>  
This item allows the user to add a storage device to the database or to  
remove a device from the database.  
The options are <None> (no action), <Add> (add the selected device into  
database), <Remove> (remove the selected device from database),  
<Format> (format the selected device).  
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NOTE: Before removing external devices from the unit, remember  
to remove the device from database.  
5.8  
Configuration  
The Configuration menu can be used to restore the default factory settings,  
import and export configurations.  
Select <Configuration> from the Main menu and press ENTER. The following  
menu is displayed.  
Configuration  
1. Load Factory Default  
2. Import Config  
NO  
3. Export Config  
Items in this menu are described in the following subsections.  
5.8.1  
5.8.2  
Load Factory Default  
This item is used to load the factory default setting; select <YES> to recall the  
factory default setup configuration from the “read-only” memory, or <NO> to  
cancel.  
Import Configuration  
This item allows the user to load a unit configuration that was saved on an  
external drive. To import a configuration that was previously exported, make  
sure the device that saved the configuration is connected to the unit. Select  
<Import Config> from the Configuration menu and press ENTER. The  
following menu is displayed.  
Import Config  
Config Name  
xxxx-xxxx  
xxx-xx  
Select  
NO  
NO  
Press UP / DOWN to select one of the available listed configuration files, and  
choose <YES> to start to import.  
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NOTE: If the imported configuration has a different record mode from  
the unit’s, the warning message “This config has different record mode.  
This will FORMAT ALL HARDDISKS.” will show.  
NOTE: Remove the ThumbDrive® used for importing  
configuration after the unit restarts, or it will be formatted as well.  
5.8.3  
Export Configuration  
The Administrator is allowed to save a unit configuration by exporting it to an  
external drive, such as a USB Flash Drive. Before exporting the configuration,  
make sure the device in which the configuration will be saved is attached to  
the unit properly. Select <Export Config> from the Configuration menu and  
press ENTER. The following menu is displayed.  
Export Config  
1. Copy Destination  
2. Config Name  
3. Begin Export  
NO  
Items in this menu are described in the following sections.  
5.8.3.1 Copy Destination  
Select this item to list available destinations (external memory devices) to  
which the configuration can be exported. Press UP / DOWN to set a  
destination. Please note that saving a different configuration to the same  
copy destination with the same file name will overwrite the previous  
configuration file without warning.  
NOTE: Users are not allowed to select any CD-R/W or DVD+RW as a  
copy destination, including built-in CD-R/W and DVD+RW.  
5.8.3.2 Configuration Name  
This item allows the user to assign the exported configuration file a name. Use  
the virtual keyboard to enter the configuration file name.  
Note that the file name can contain up to 15 characters, with no spaces.  
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5.8.3.3 Begin Export  
Select <YES> to begin exporting the configuration file, or <NO> to abort the  
export.  
NOTE: We strongly recommend users to export configurations before  
upgrading your system, and back it up routinely, just in case an  
unexpected situation occurs.  
5.9  
Video Export  
The Video Export menu enables the administrator to export recorded video  
with a digital signature to a USB Thumb drive, a CD-RW or to DVD+RW drive.  
Make sure an external storage device is available and connected to the  
appropriate port for video export. The Administrator's password is required to  
export video.  
If the <Pre-Alarm Recording> function is enabled, the event video will be  
exported into two files, including pre-alarm video and video recorded after the  
alarm is triggered.  
Each recorded video will be exported automatically into four files when  
exporting with a digital signature, including *.gpg, *.avi (*.drv), *.sig and  
readme txt. To export a 1GB file with a digital signature, it may take you about  
30 minutes.  
From the Main menu, select <Video Export> and press ENTER. The following  
menu is displayed.  
NOTE: The inserted CD will be ejected when its capacity is 99% full.  
Video Export  
1. Select Device  
2. Select Ch:  
3. From  
4. To  
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4  
2005/03/19 AM 07:50:05  
2005/03/28 PM 03:09:18  
5. Select Events  
6. Data Type  
7. Digital Signature  
8. Erase Disc  
9. Begin Export  
Normal  
NO  
NO  
NO  
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Items in the menu will be described in the following section.  
5.9.1  
Select Device  
The external devices that are available for exporting video will be listed by  
name and free space size in Select Device menu. The Select Device menu  
displays as follows.  
Select Device  
Device Name  
xxx-xxx-x-x-xx  
xx-xxx-xx-xxxx  
Available  
256 MB  
1.5 GB  
Sel  
NO  
NO  
The DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series units only support EXT3 file  
system. If you connect an external HDD to the unit, ensure that the format of  
HDD is EXT3.  
<Device Name>  
This item shows the name of the available device.  
<Available>  
This item shows how much free space is available on the device.  
<Sel>  
Set this item to <YES> to set it as an exporting destination; or <NO> to  
cancel.  
NOTE: This last menu item <Erase Disk> will be grayed out when  
selected device is not a CD/ DVD recorder or not select yet.  
5.9.2  
Select Channel  
The item is used to select channels for export. Move the cursor to the desired  
channel using LEFT / RIGHT keys, then select or de-select a channel by  
pressing ENTER.  
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5.9.3  
From / To Time  
The items are used to set the time which data export begins and ends. Move  
the cursor using Direction keys, and press ENTER to select the date / time  
items; adjust the selected date and time value by UP / DOWN keys.  
NOTE: When the Start / End Time are set, remember to select the  
exporting Data Type.  
5.9.4  
5.9.5  
Select Events  
Select this item to display the available event video list for exporting. Move the  
cursor to scroll down the event list and press ENTER to select the event you  
want to export.  
Data Type  
The item is used to select export video type. The options are <Normal>  
(export normal video only), <Event> (export event video only) and <Both>  
(export both normal and event video).  
NOTE: If you want to export selected event video using the item  
<Select Event>, you have to set <From> and <To> for the same day  
and time; otherwise, not only the selected event video will be exported  
to the selected destination, but also any other event video recorded  
during the period between <From> and <To>.  
NOTE: You will not be allowed to access the <Select Events> if the  
Data Type is set to <Normal>.  
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5.9.6  
Digital Signature  
The Digital Signature function enables the user to export a video clip with the  
unit’s unique signature key. It aims to authenticate a video clip exported from  
the unit and prove it has not been modified. The user can export a video clip  
with or without a digital signature file (*.sig). Set the item to <YES> to export  
with the signature file, or <NO> to export without the signature file.  
Make sure that you have an external storage device, such as a USB Hard  
Drive or USB ThumbDrive®, available and connected to the appropriate port  
for export.  
For more information on verifying digital signature, see Appendix E: Verifying  
5.9.7  
Erase Disc  
This function is used to remove information found on a CD-RW or DVD+RW  
disk prior to exporting new information to the drive. Select <YES> and press  
ENTER to start deleting data.  
NOTE: This menu item will be grayed out when selected device is not  
a CD/ DVD recorder or not select yet.  
5.9.8  
5.10  
Begin Export  
Select <YES> and press ENTER to start exporting.  
Shutdown  
This item is used to shut down or reboot the unit. If you must shut down the  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit for any reason, please use the  
proper shut down and power up procedures to avoid damage to your unit.  
Select <Shutdown> in Main menu and press ENTER to access the Shutdown  
menu, which displays as follows.  
Shutdown  
1. Power Off  
2. Reboot  
Execute  
Execute  
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Power Off  
Select this item to shut down the unit. Do not remove the power during shut  
down until the message “You can safely turn off DVR now!” displays.  
Reboot  
Select this item to reboot the unit. The color bar and system checking  
information are displayed on the monitor until the unit is completely restarted.  
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Appendix A: Technical Specifications  
All specifications are subject to change without notice.  
Function  
4CH  
8CH  
16CH  
Operation System  
Video Standard  
Embedded ( Linux )  
NTSC/PAL switch selectable  
Triplex+( Live, Record, Playback , Remote, and Internet  
access )  
Video Operation  
Resolution – Live Video  
Input  
NTSC: 720 x 480 pixels PAL: 720 x 576 pixels  
BNC x  
BNC x  
BNC x  
4,1.0Vp-p/75 ohm 8,1.0Vp-p/75 ohm 16,1.0Vp-p/75 ohm  
BNC x 1, S-Video x 1, 1.0Vp-p/75 ohm  
BNC x 1, 1.0Vp-p/75 ohm  
Main Monitor  
Video  
Call monitor  
Outputs  
BNC x  
BNC x  
BNC x  
Loop  
4,1.0Vp-p/75 ohm 8,1.0Vp-p/75 ohm 16,1.0Vp-p/75 ohm  
800 x 600, 1024 x 768, 1280 x 1024 pixels @ 60Hz  
NTSC: 480 PPS(16CH)  
PAL: 400 PPS(16CH)  
VGA Output  
Picture Refresh Rate  
Digital Zoom  
Camera Installation  
Input  
2 x 2  
Plug & Play  
RCA x 2, Line-In  
Output  
RCA x 2, Line-Out  
Recording Mode  
Compression Method  
File Size  
Always Real Time Record, Synchronized w/ Video  
ADPCM, G.726  
Audio  
8KB/Sec  
Operation  
Remote + VCR mode  
Playback  
Only for Video Original Speed  
MPEG-4 Advanced Simple Profile  
Schedule, Alarm, Motion Detection  
0~30 sec  
Compression Method  
Recording Mode  
Pre-Alarm  
720x480: 30 pps  
720x240: 60 pps  
NTSC  
360x240: 120 pps  
720x576: 25 pps  
720x288: 50 pps  
Recording  
Resolution & Rate  
PAL  
360x288: 100 pps  
8 levels presets, adjustable  
2K to 20K Byte/picture  
Recording Quality  
Image Size  
Storage Mode  
Playback  
Playback Speed Adjustment  
Retrieve  
Linear/Circular  
Play, Stop, Pause, Rewind, Forward, Search  
Yes 1X, 2X…32X  
Playback  
Storage  
Date/Time, Event  
Data Life Time  
Build-in Storage  
Built-in HDD  
Yes(Programmable)  
X2 ATA 133 / UDMA 133 IDE, HDD/CD-RW/DVD+RW  
Up to 3 built-in HDDs  
External Storage  
X2 IEEE 1394 ports  
X3 USB2.0 ports, support ThumbDrive®, CD-RW, or  
DVD+RW  
Export  
Alarm Input  
Alarm Detection  
Auditory Alert  
X4, Terminal Block X8, Terminal Block X16, Terminal Block  
N.C./N.O., Programmable  
Built-in Buzzer  
Alarm  
21 X 13(NTSC), 21 X 16(PAL) Grid Array,  
Sensitivity, Trig Level Adjustable  
Programmable  
Motion Detection  
Video Loss Detection  
Alarm Relay Output  
X2, Terminal Block, 1.0A/24V (Programmable)  
Ethernet RJ-45 connector, 10/100Mbps, supports  
DHCP/PPPoE/DDNS  
Communication  
Network Connectivity  
Remote Control Software  
Access Control  
SpecoRemote  
2 Level Password  
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Monitoring, Playback, Recording, System Setup, Dome  
Camera Control  
Remote Operation  
RS232C  
D-sub 9 pin female  
RS485  
Terminal Block  
Dome Control Protocol  
DynaColor, Pelco P, Pelco D, AD422  
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Appendix B: Record Configuration  
1. The following three tables are offered for users who useDVR-4TN/ 8TN/ 16TN unit.  
Record Mode: Full-D1 mode (NTSC: 720×480@30PPS) (PAL: 720×576@25PPS)  
Preset Item  
Normal PPS  
NTSC:7.5  
PAL:6.25  
NTSC:3.75  
PAL:3.12  
1~8ch  
Normal Size  
Event PPS  
Event Size  
Event Active  
4ch  
8ch  
28 KB  
28 KB  
Both  
(Alarm +  
Motion)  
Best  
Quality  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC:2.75  
PAL:2.12  
9~16ch  
16ch  
30 KB  
16 KB  
18 KB  
4 KB  
30 KB  
28 KB  
30 KB  
28 KB  
30 KB  
NTSC:1  
PAL:1  
NTSC:7.5  
PAL:6.25  
NTSC:3.75  
PAL:3.12  
1~8ch  
4ch  
8ch  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
Standard  
Both  
NTSC:2.75  
PAL:2.12  
9~16ch  
16ch  
NTSC:1  
PAL:1  
NTSC:7.5  
PAL:6.25  
NTSC:3.75  
PAL:3.12  
1~8ch  
4ch  
8ch  
Extended  
Record  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
Both  
NTSC:2.75  
PAL:2.12  
9~16ch  
16ch  
6 KB  
NTSC:1  
PAL:1  
0 NTSC  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC:1  
PAL:1  
NTSC:4  
PAL:4  
Event Only  
_
30 KB  
2 KB  
2 KB  
Both  
Both  
Both  
0 PAL  
NTSC:1  
PAL:1  
NTSC:4  
PAL:4  
128Kbps  
DSL  
256Kbps  
DSL  
2 KB  
2 KB  
512Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC:4  
PAL:4  
NTSC:4  
PAL:4  
3 KB  
3 KB  
Both  
OFF  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
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Record Mode: Half-D1 mode (NTSC: 720×240@60PPS) (PAL: 720×288@50PPS)  
Preset Item Normal PPS  
Normal Size  
Event PPS  
Event Size  
Event Active  
NTSC:15  
4ch  
PAL:12.5  
NTSC:7.5  
PAL:6.25  
NTSC:3.75  
PAL:3.12  
NTSC:15  
PAL:12.5  
NTSC:7.5  
PAL:6.25  
NTSC:3.75  
PAL:3.12  
NTSC:15  
PAL:12.5  
NTSC:7.5  
PAL:6.25  
NTSC:3.75  
PAL:3.12  
20 KB  
20 KB  
Best  
Quality  
30 NTSC  
25 PAL  
Both (Alarm +  
Motion)  
8ch  
16ch  
4ch  
25 KB  
12 KB  
15 KB  
4 KB  
25 KB  
20 KB  
25 KB  
20 KB  
30 NTSC  
25 PAL  
Standard  
Both  
Both  
8ch  
16ch  
4ch  
Extended  
Record  
NTSC: 30  
PAL: 25  
8ch  
16ch  
5 KB  
_
25 KB  
25 KB  
NTSC: 0  
PAL: 0  
NTSC: 1  
PAL: 1  
NTSC: 30  
PAL: 25  
NTSC: 1  
PAL: 1  
Event Only  
Both  
Both  
128Kbps  
DSL  
2 KB  
2 KB  
256Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC: 4  
PAL: 4  
NTSC: 4  
PAL: 4  
2 KB  
2 KB  
Both  
512Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC: 4  
PAL: 4  
NTSC: 4  
PAL: 4  
3 KB  
3 KB  
Both  
OFF  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
Record Mode: CIF mode (NTSC: 360×240@120PPS) (PAL: 360×288@100PPS)  
Preset Item Normal PPS  
Normal Size  
Event PPS  
Event Size  
Event Active  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
4ch  
10 KB  
10 KB  
Best  
Quality  
NTSC: 30  
PAL: 25  
Both (Alarm +  
Motion)  
NTSC:15  
PAL:12.5  
NTSC:7.5  
PAL:6.25  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC:15  
PAL:12.5  
NTSC:7.5  
PAL:6.25  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
8ch  
16ch  
4ch  
15 KB  
6 KB  
9 KB  
2 KB  
15 KB  
10 KB  
15 KB  
10 KB  
NTSC: 30  
PAL: 25  
Standard  
Both  
Both  
8ch  
16ch  
4ch  
Extended  
Record  
NTSC: 30  
PAL: 25  
NTSC:15  
PAL:12.5  
NTSC:7.5  
PAL:6.25  
8ch  
16ch  
3 KB  
_
15 KB  
15 KB  
NTSC: 0  
PAL: 0  
NTSC: 1  
PAL: 1  
NTSC: 30  
PAL: 25  
NTSC: 1  
PAL: 1  
Event Only  
Both  
Both  
128Kbps  
DSL  
2 KB  
2 KB  
256Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC: 4  
PAL: 4  
NTSC: 4  
PAL: 4  
2 KB  
2 KB  
Both  
512Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC: 4  
PAL: 4  
NTSC: 4  
PAL: 4  
3 KB  
3 KB  
Both  
OFF  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
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2. The following three tables are offered for users who use DVR-16TS unit.  
Record Mode: Full-D1 mode (NTSC: 720×480@60PPS) (PAL: 720×576@50PPS)  
Preset Item  
Best  
Normal PPS  
Normal Size  
Event PPS  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
30 NTSC:  
25 PAL:  
1 NTSC:  
1 PAL:  
4 NTSC:  
4 PAL:  
Event Size  
Event Active  
Both (Alarm +  
Motion)  
NTSC:3.75  
16ch  
28 K  
28 K  
Quality  
PAL:3.12  
NTSC:3.75  
PAL:3.12  
NTSC:3.75  
PAL:3.12  
Standard  
16ch  
16ch  
16 K  
4 K  
28 K  
28 K  
Both  
Both  
Both  
Both  
Both  
Extended  
Record  
0 NTSC  
Event Only  
_
28 KB  
2 KB  
2 KB  
0 PAL  
1 NTSC  
1 PAL  
4 NTSC  
4 PAL  
128Kbps  
DSL  
256Kbps  
DSL  
2 KB  
2 KB  
512Kbps  
DSL  
4 NTSC  
4 PAL  
4 NTSC:  
4 PAL:  
3 KB  
3 KB  
Both  
OFF  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
Record Mode: Half-D1 mode (NTSC: 720×240@120PPS) (PAL: 720×288@100PPS)  
Preset Item Normal PPS  
Normal Size  
Event PPS  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
Event Size  
Event Active  
Both (Alarm +  
Motion)  
Best  
NTSC:7.5  
16ch  
16ch  
16ch  
20 KB  
20 KB  
Quality  
PAL:6.25  
NTSC:7.5  
PAL:6.25  
NTSC:7.5  
PAL:6.25  
Standard  
12 KB  
4 KB  
20 KB  
20 KB  
Both  
Both  
Extended  
Record  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC: 0  
PAL: 0  
30 NTSC:  
25 PA:  
Event Only  
_
20 KB  
Both  
128Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC: 1  
PAL: 1  
1 NTSC:  
1 PAL:  
2 KB  
2 KB  
Both  
256Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC: 4  
PAL: 4  
4 NTSC:  
4 PAL:  
2 KB  
2 KB  
Both  
512Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC: 4  
PAL: 4  
4 NTSC:  
4 PAL:  
3 KB  
3 KB  
Both  
OFF  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
Record Mode: CIF mode (NTSC: 360×240@240PPS) (PAL: 360×288@200PPS)  
Preset Item Normal PPS  
Normal Size  
Event PPS  
NTSC: 30  
PAL: 25  
NTSC: 30  
PAL: 25  
NTSC: 30  
PAL: 25  
NTSC: 30  
PAL: 25  
NTSC: 1  
PAL: 1  
Event Size  
Event Active  
Both (Alarm +  
Motion)  
Best  
Quality  
NTSC:15  
16ch  
16ch  
16ch  
10 KB  
10 KB  
PAL:12.5  
NTSC:15  
PAL:12.5  
NTSC:15  
PAL:12.5  
Standard  
6 KB  
2 KB  
10 KB  
10 KB  
Both  
Both  
Extended  
Record  
NTSC: 0  
PAL: 0  
Event Only  
_
10 KB  
Both  
128Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC: 1  
PAL: 1  
2 KB  
2 KB  
Both  
256Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC: 4  
PAL: 4  
NTSC: 4  
PAL: 4  
2 KB  
2 KB  
Both  
512Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC: 4  
PAL: 4  
NTSC: 4  
PAL: 4  
3 KB  
3 KB  
Both  
OFF  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
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3. The following three tables are offered for users who use DVR-16TT unit.  
Record Mode: Full-D1 mode (NTSC: 720×480@120PPS) (PAL: 720×576@100PPS)  
Preset Item  
Best  
Normal PPS  
Normal Size  
Event PPS  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC:1  
PAL:1  
NTSC:4  
PAL:4  
Event Size  
Event Active  
Both (Alarm +  
Motion)  
NTSC:7.5  
16ch  
19 KB  
19 KB  
Quality  
PAL:6.25  
NTSC:7.5  
PAL:6.25  
NTSC:7.5  
PAL:6.25  
Standard  
16ch  
16ch  
11 KB  
3 KB  
_
19 KB  
19 KB  
19 KB  
2 KB  
Both  
Both  
Both  
Both  
Both  
Extended  
Record  
NTSC:0  
Event Only  
PAL:0  
NTSC:1  
PAL:1  
NTSC:4  
PAL:4  
128Kbps  
DSL  
256Kbps  
DSL  
2 KB  
2 KB  
2 KB  
512Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC:4  
PAL:4  
NTSC:4  
PAL:4  
3 KB  
3 KB  
Both  
OFF  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
Record Mode: Half-D1 mode (NTSC: 720×240@240PPS) (PAL: 720×288@200PPS)  
Preset Item Normal PPS  
Normal Size  
Event PPS  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC:30  
PAl:25  
Event Size  
Event Active  
Both (Alarm +  
Motion)  
Best  
Quality  
NTSC:15  
16ch  
16ch  
16ch  
10 KB  
10 KB  
PAL:12.5  
NTSC:15  
PAL:12.5  
NTSC:15  
PAL:12.5  
NTSC:0  
PAL:0  
Standard  
6 KB  
2 KB  
10 KB  
10 KB  
Both  
Both  
Extended  
Record  
Event Only  
_
10 KB  
Both  
128Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC:1  
PAL:1  
NTSC:1  
PAL:1  
2 KB  
2 KB  
Both  
256Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC:4  
PAL:4  
NTSC:4  
PAL:4  
2 KB  
2 KB  
Both  
512Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC:4  
PAL:4  
NTSC:4  
PAL:4  
3 KB  
3 KB  
Both  
OFF  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
Record Mode: CIF mode (NTSC: 360×240@480PPS) (PAL: 360×288@400PPS)  
Preset Item Normal PPS  
Normal Size  
Event PPS  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
Event Size  
Event Active  
Both (Alarm +  
Motion)  
Best  
NTSC:30  
16ch  
16ch  
16ch  
5 KB  
5 KB  
Quality  
PAL:25  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
Standard  
3 KB  
1 KB  
5 KB  
5 KB  
Both  
Both  
Extended  
Record  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
NTSC:0  
PAL:0  
NTSC:30  
PAL:25  
Event Only  
_
14 KB  
Both  
128Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC:1  
PAL:1  
NTSC:1  
PAL:1  
2 KB  
2 KB  
Both  
256Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC:4  
PAL:4  
NTSC:4  
PAL: 4  
2 KB  
2 KB  
Both  
512Kbps  
DSL  
NTSC:4  
PAL:4  
NTSC:4  
PAL:4  
3 KB  
3 KB  
Both  
OFF  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
User selected  
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Appendix C: Record Duration  
The record duration relates to recording rate, image quality and HDD capacity. Refer to the  
following table.  
NOTE: Record duration times are based on actual tests and represent average file  
sizes. Performance may vary depending on specific installations and use. Audio  
recording requires 8 KB per second (or 0.7 GB per day) for data storage.  
Please refer to our recording time calculator on the Speco website for other possible  
calculations. http://www.Specotech.com Æ SupportÆTools  
Number of Days of Recording 720 x 480 @ 30PPS (without Audio)  
Recording Rate  
Recording Quality Mode  
Mid  
Total Total  
Low  
Fair  
High  
Best  
Images Per Images Per  
NTSC  
PAL  
NTSC  
PAL  
NTSC  
PAL  
NTSC  
PAL  
NTSC  
PAL  
Second  
NTSC  
Second  
PAL  
(8 KB) (8 KB) (11 KB) (11 KB) (14 KB) (14 KB) (17 KB) (17 KB) (20 KB) (20 KB)  
160 GB Internal Storage  
30  
15  
25  
7.5  
15.0  
29.9  
9.0  
18.0  
35.9  
5.5  
11.0  
21.9  
6.6  
13.2  
26.3  
4.3  
8.7  
5.2  
10.4  
20.8  
3.6  
7.2  
4.3  
8.6  
3.0  
6.1  
3.7  
7.3  
12.5  
6.25  
7.5  
17.3  
14.3  
17.2  
12.2  
14.6  
300 GB Internal Storage  
30  
15  
25  
14.0  
28.1  
56.1  
16.8  
33.7  
67.3  
10.3  
20.6  
41.2  
12.3  
24.7  
49.4  
8.1  
16.2  
32.5  
9.7  
19.5  
39.0  
6.7  
13.4  
26.8  
8.1  
16.1  
32.2  
5.7  
11.4  
22.9  
6.9  
13.7  
27.4  
12.5  
6.25  
7.5  
600 GB Internal Storage  
30  
15  
25  
28.1  
56.1  
33.7  
67.3  
20.6  
41.2  
82.3  
24.7  
49.4  
98.8  
16.2  
32.5  
65.0  
19.5  
39.0  
78.0  
13.4  
26.8  
53.7  
16.1  
32.2  
64.4  
11.4  
22.9  
45.7  
13.7  
27.4  
54.9  
12.5  
6.25  
7.5  
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Number of Days of Recording 720 X 240 @ 60PPS (without Audio)  
Recording Rate Recording Picture Quality Mode  
Total Total  
Fair Mid High  
Low  
Best  
Images Per Images Per  
NTSC  
PAL  
NTSC  
PAL  
NTSC  
PAL  
NTSC  
PAL  
NTSC  
PAL  
Second  
NTSC  
Second  
PAL  
(5 KB) (5 KB) (8 KB) (8 KB) (11 KB) (11 KB) (14 KB) (14 KB) (17 KB) (17 KB)  
160 GB Internal Storage  
60  
30  
15  
7.5  
50  
25  
5.9  
11.8  
23.5  
47.0  
7.1  
14.1  
28.2  
56.4  
3.7  
7.5  
4.5  
9.0  
2.7  
5.5  
3.3  
6.6  
2.2  
4.3  
2.6  
5.2  
1.8  
3.6  
2.1  
4.3  
12.5  
6.25  
15.0  
29.9  
18.0  
35.9  
11.0  
21.9  
13.2  
26.3  
8.7  
10.4  
20.8  
7.2  
8.6  
17.3  
14.3  
17.2  
300 GB Internal Storage  
60  
30  
15  
7.5  
50  
25  
11.0  
22.0  
44.1  
13.2  
26.5  
52.9  
7.0  
14.0  
28.1  
56.1  
8.4  
16.8  
33.7  
67.3  
5.1  
10.3  
20.6  
41.2  
6.2  
12.3  
24.7  
49.4  
4.1  
8.1  
4.9  
9.7  
3.4  
6.7  
4.0  
8.1  
12.5  
6.25  
16.2  
32.5  
19.5  
39.0  
13.4  
26.8  
16.1  
32.2  
88.2 105.8  
600 GB Internal Storage  
60  
30  
15  
7.5  
50  
25  
22.0  
44.1  
26.5  
52.9  
14.0  
28.1  
56.1  
16.8  
33.7  
67.3  
10.3  
20.6  
41.2  
82.3  
12.3  
24.7  
49.4  
98.8  
8.1  
16.2  
32.5  
65.0  
9.7  
19.5  
39.0  
78.0  
6.7  
13.4  
26.8  
53.7  
8.1  
16.1  
32.2  
64.4  
12.5  
6.25  
88.2 105.8  
176.4 211.6 112.2 134.7  
Number of Days of Recording 360 X 240 @ 120PPS (without Audio)  
Recording Rate Recording Picture Quality Mode  
Total Total  
Fair Mid High  
Low  
Best  
Images Per Images Per  
NTSC  
PAL  
NTSC  
PAL  
NTSC  
PAL  
NTSC  
PAL  
NTSC  
PAL  
Second  
NTSC  
Second  
PAL  
(2 KB) (2 KB) (5 KB) (5 KB) (8 KB) (8 KB) (11 KB) (11 KB) (14 KB) (14 KB)  
160 GB Internal Storage  
120  
60  
100  
50  
7.18  
13.7  
27.4  
54.9  
8.62  
16.5  
32.9  
65.8  
2.87  
5.9  
3.45  
7.1  
1.8  
3.7  
2.15  
4.5  
1.31  
2.7  
1.57  
3.3  
1.03  
2.2  
1.23  
2.6  
30  
25  
11.8  
23.5  
47.0  
14.1  
28.2  
56.4  
7.5  
9.0  
5.5  
6.6  
4.3  
5.2  
15  
12.5  
6.25  
15.0  
29.9  
18.0  
35.9  
11.0  
21.9  
13.2  
26.3  
8.7  
10.4  
20.8  
7.5  
109.7 131.7  
17.3  
300 GB Internal Storage  
120  
60  
100  
50  
13.8  
25.7  
51.4  
16.5  
30.9  
61.7  
5.5  
11.0  
22.0  
44.1  
6.6  
13.2  
26.5  
52.9  
3.4  
7.0  
4.1  
8.4  
2.5  
5.1  
3.0  
6.2  
2.0  
4.1  
2.4  
4.9  
30  
25  
14.0  
28.1  
56.1  
16.8  
33.7  
67.3  
10.3  
20.6  
41.2  
12.3  
24.7  
49.4  
8.1  
9.7  
15  
12.5  
6.25  
102.9 123.5  
205.8 246.9  
16.2  
32.5  
19.5  
39.0  
7.5  
88.2 105.8  
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600 GB Internal Storage  
120  
60  
100  
50  
27.9  
51.4  
33.5  
61.7  
11.2  
22.0  
44.1  
13.4  
26.5  
52.9  
7.0  
14.0  
28.1  
56.1  
8.4  
16.8  
33.7  
67.3  
5.1  
10.3  
20.6  
41.2  
82.3  
6.1  
12.3  
24.7  
49.4  
98.8  
4.0  
8.1  
4.8  
9.7  
19.5  
39.0  
78.0  
30  
25  
102.9 123.5  
205.8 246.9  
16.2  
32.5  
65.0  
15  
12.5  
6.25  
88.2 105.8  
7.5  
411.5 493.8 176.4 211.6 112.2 134.7  
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Appendix D: Dial-up Connections via Modem  
A dial-up modem connection allows the user to use the remote software and receive alarm  
notice without a direct Internet connection. Following are the steps for establishing the  
connection between a DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit and a PC.  
Establishing Dial-in Connection  
The Dial-in function enables the user to establish dial-up modem communication to and  
from the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit for the remote software use. Follow  
the description to set up your DVR and PC.  
DVR Configuration:  
Connect a USB modem to the USB socket and connect a working phone line to the  
modem.  
Press MENU and input the Administrator password to access the OSD Main menu.  
Select <Network Setup> and then <Dial-in Setup> to set up the Dial-In settings,  
including Dial-in Account and password, etc.  
For more information on dial-in settings, see section 5.1.6.3 Dial-in Setup.  
PC Configuration:  
Click <Start>, <My Network Places>, <View Network Connections> and then select  
<Create New Connection>. The New Connection Wizard is displayed. Click <Next>  
to continue.  
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Set up the network connection type. Select <Connect to the Internet> and click  
<Next> to continue.  
Select <Set up my connection manually> and click <Next> to continue.  
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Select <Connect using a dial-up modem> to connect to the Internet through a  
phone line and a modem. Click <Next> to continue.  
Type the name of the connection you are creating.  
Enter the phone number of the modem that is connected to the unit.  
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Enter the Username and Password that is set up in the Dial-in Setup menu.  
Click <Finish> to complete the dial-in connection.  
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Now the dial-in connection is established.  
Establishing Dial-out Connection  
The Dial-out function enables the user to establish dial-up modem communication to and  
from the DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit for remote notification use. Follow the  
instructions that follow to set up your DVR and PC.  
DVR Configuration:  
Connect a USB modem to the USB port and connect a working phone line to the  
modem.  
Press MENU and input the Administrator password to access the OSD Main menu.  
Select <Network Setup> and then <Dial-out Setup> to set up the Dial-out settings.  
Select the <Email Address> in the Network Setup menu to edit an e-mail address  
for alarm notification.  
Select <Event Setup> in the Main menu and set the Email Notice function to <ON>  
(enabled).  
Exit the OSD menu and save the configuration.  
For more information on dial-out settings, see section 5.1.6.4 Dial-out Setup.  
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PC Configuration:  
Click <Start>, <My Network Places>, <View Network Connections> and then select  
<Create New Connection>. The New Connection Wizard is displayed. Click <Next>  
to continue.  
Set up the network connection type. Select <Set up an advanced connection> and  
then <Accept incoming connections>. Click <Next> to continue.  
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Choose the modem device that will be used by the PC and click <Next>.  
In Incoming VPN Connection menu, choose <Do Not allow virtual private  
connections> and click on <Next>.  
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In User Permission menu, select the users that will be using this connection. If  
needed, add a new user with the same user password that is set up in the Dial-out  
Setup menu in local DVR. When done, click <Next> to continue.  
In Networking Software menu, select <TCP/IP> and click on <Properties>.  
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In TCP/IP address assignment, if the PC has DHCP server, then choose  
<Assign TCP/IP addresses automatically using DHCP>, or choose <Specify  
TCP/IP addresses> and enter the range of IP addresses that you wish to use.  
Once done, click <OK> to confirm then back to Networking Software menu.  
Click on <Next> to continue.  
Click <Finish> to complete the process.  
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The Incoming connection is established.  
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Appendix E: Verifying Digital Signature  
The digital signature aims to authenticate a video file exported from the unit. Follow the  
instructions to export video with a digital signature and to verify the digital signature.  
To export recorded video with digital signature:  
To export recorded video with a digital signature to a USB hard drive or CD-RW  
drive / DVD+RW drive, follow these steps.  
In <Video Export> menu, select copy device, data type, expected channel and  
start/end time, or event video clips.  
Set the <Digital Signature> function to <YES>.  
Start the exporting process by setting <Begin Export> to <YES>.  
Video Export  
1. Select Device  
2. Select Ch:  
3. Start Time  
4. End Time  
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4  
2005/03/19 AM 07:50:05  
2005/03/28 PM 03:09:18  
5. Select Events  
6. Data Type  
7. Digital Signature  
8. Erase Disc  
9. Begin Export  
Normal  
NO  
NO  
NO  
Each recorded video will be exported into four files with different filenames,  
including *.gpg, *.drv, *.sig and readme.txt.  
To verify the exported recorded video:  
Following are the procedures for digital signature verification.  
Start your SpecoRemoteTM and click <Play> on the main window tool bar.  
Click <Verify> tab to display the Verify window.  
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Click <Browse> to select the *.gpg, *.drv, *.sig files respectively, which belong  
to the exported video you want to authenticate.  
Click <Verify> to start verifying the digital signature.  
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The result of verification shows in the <Status Log> field. It returns a GOOD or  
BAD signature result. A GOOD signature indicates the exported clip has not  
been altered.  
<GOOD> Signature  
<BAD> Signature  
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Appendix F: Alarm I/O Pin Definition  
The tables below list the pin definitions of alarm I/O located on the rear panel of the  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series unit.  
DVR-4TN Alarm I/O  
Pin Definition  
Pin Definition  
Pin Definition  
RS485 D+  
Normal Close 2  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
-
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
RS485 D-  
Common Node 2  
Normal Open 2  
Alarm In 1  
9
Ground  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
Normal Close 1  
Common Node 1  
Normal Open 1  
Ground  
Alarm In 2  
Alarm In 3  
Alarm In 4  
DVR-8TN Alarm I/O  
Pin Definition  
Pin Definition  
Pin Definition  
RS485 D+  
Normal Close 2  
Alarm In 5  
Alarm In 6  
Alarm In 7  
Alarm In 8  
Reserved  
Reserved  
-
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
RS485 D-  
Common Node 2  
Normal Open 2  
Alarm In 1  
9
Ground  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
Normal Close 1  
Common Node 1  
Normal Open 1  
Ground  
Alarm In 2  
Alarm In 3  
Alarm In 4  
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DVR-16TN/16TS/16TT Alarm I/O  
Pin Definition  
Pin Definition  
Pin Definition  
RS485 D+  
N/A  
Alarm In 7  
Alarm In 8  
Alarm In 9  
1
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
RS485 D-  
N/A  
2
Ground  
N/A  
3
Normal Close 1  
Common Node 1  
Normal Open 1  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Alarm In 1  
Alarm In 2  
Alarm In 3  
Alarm In 4  
Alarm In 5  
Alarm In 6  
Alarm In 10  
Alarm In 11  
Alarm In 12  
Alarm In 13  
Alarm In 14  
Alarm In 15  
Alarm In 16  
-
4
5
6
7
Normal Close 2  
Common Node 2  
Normal Open 2  
Ground  
8
9
10  
11  
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Appendix G: Hard Disk Installation  
The following steps describe how to install HDD(s) to your DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT  
unit.  
Step 1: Disconnect power from the unit. Remove the 8 screws that hold the top cover  
in place(3 on each side, 2 in the rear).Remove the top cover by sliding it to  
the rear.  
Figure 1: External appearance of DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT  
Figure 2: Internal construction of DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT  
Figure 3: Remove screws from the bracket  
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Step 2: Assemble the HDD to the bracket  
Figure 4: The components  
Figure 5: Attach the HDD to the bracket  
Figure 6: After assembly  
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Step 3: Install the HDD on your unit  
Second HDD  
First HDD  
Figure 7: Wiring the two sets of HDD’s  
If you want to install only one HDD,  
please adjust the HDD’s jumper to  
“Master”; if you need to install two,  
then adjust one to “Master” and the  
other to “Slave”.  
Note: The external HDD should  
be set to “Master”(default).  
Figure 8: Connect the wire  
Figure 9: Attach the bracket to the DVR  
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Figure 10: Close your case  
Step 4: Confirm if the HDD has been detected.  
After installing your HDD, you can turn on the unit and enter the OSD menu  
for make sure the HDD has been detected , the OSD path is Database Setup  
Æ Internal Disks  
Below lists the table of recommended HDDs:  
Diamond Max Plus 9  
Diamond Max Plus 16  
Barracuda 7200.7  
Barracuda 7200.8  
Barracuda 7200.10  
Deskstar 7200rpm  
80G/ 160G/ 300G  
80G/ 160G/ 300G  
200G  
Maxtor  
Seagate  
Hitachi  
250G/ 300G/ 400G  
720G  
60G/ 300G/ 400G/ 500G  
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Appendix H: HDD PC Player Tool Introduction  
For some specific reasons, users may need to view the stored data in the HDD on Personal  
Computer; this document guides you how to do that step by step.  
Using EXT2IFS on Your PC  
EXT2IFS, an installed File System Driver, allows you to run a Linux System on Windows  
System. If you are a Windows user, then you need to install EXT2IFS to your PC before you  
start using SpecoPlayer to see the *drv file . To get the software EXT2IFS, you can visit  
http://uranus.it.swin.edu.au/~jn/linux/ext2ifs.htm and download EXT2IFS. A detailed  
description about the software also can be found on the website.  
The following steps guide you how to use the EXT2IFS software .  
Step 1. Download EXT2IFS to your PC through above website address.  
Step 2. Remove the HDD from your DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT series and  
install the removed HDD into your PC. When done, reboot the PC.  
Step 3. Extract and Launch EXT2IFS Setup Wizard.  
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Step 4. Click <Step1> sheet, and then choose <Install to System Root> and <Start  
drive on boot> options. When done, click <Install Drive> button.  
Step 5. Click <Step2b> sheet. Click <Drive> to assign each partition a drive.  
Step 6. Click <Step1> sheet, and then choose <Install to System Root> and <Start  
drive on boot> options. When done, click <Install Drive> button. After the  
assignments are made, click <Save Assignments> button.  
Step 7. Click <Step1> sheet, and then choose <Install to System Root> and <Start  
drive on boot> options. When done, click <Install Drive> button. Click  
<Step3> sheet. Then click <Start Drive> button.  
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Step 8. Click <Step1> sheet, and then choose <Install to System Root> and <Start  
drive on boot> options. When done, click <Install Drive> button. After last  
step is done, reboot the PC for the changes to take effect. The HDD will be  
added into your PC’s database after rebooting.  
Start Playing the *.drv file  
After the HDD being added into your PC’s database , you can now use the SpecoPlayer to  
play the *drv file in your HDD. Please referring to the steps below:  
Step 1. You can find the SpecoPlayer in the CD that ship with the package, start it  
and push the “PLAY” button on the upside of the frame.  
Step 2. Click the “Open Device” button (as below picture), then choose the HDD  
Drive that you just assigned.  
Figure 1: Select the Drive  
Step 3. After choosing the HDD Drive , choose the video file that you want to use.  
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Step 4. Click the “Playback” to play the video directly or “Export” if you want to save  
the *drv file into your PC.  
Figure 2: Select the file you want to use  
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Appendix I: IR Remote  
An IR Remote will be attached in the content box and deliver to you with your DVR-4TN/  
DVR-8TN/ DVR-16TN. The keys on the IR Remote are listed as below figure:  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/ 16TS/16TT Series  
SPECO TECHNOLOGIES 01/06  
135  
 
User’s Manual  
Appendix J: ezRecord Diagram Sample  
136  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT Series  
SPECO TECHNOLOGIES 01/06  
 
User’s Manual  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/ 16TS/16TT Series  
SPECO TECHNOLOGIES 01/06  
137  
User’s Manual  
138  
DVR-4TN/8TN/16TN/16TS/16TT Series  
SPECO TECHNOLOGIES 01/06  

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