3-065-651-11 (1)
Digital
Video Camera
Recorder
Operating Instructions
Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly,
and retain it for future reference.
Owner’s Record
The model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record the
serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers
whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.
Model No. DCR-TRV130
Model No. AC-
Serial No.
Serial No.
DCR-TRV130
©2001 Sony Corporation
Note:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply
with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant
to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed
to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur
in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
—
—
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment
and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit
different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
—
—
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV
technician for help.
For customers in CANADA
CAUTION
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH
WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT,
FULLY INSERT.
3
Main Features
Functions to adjust exposure (in the recording mode)
•In a dark place
NIGHTSHOT (p. 24)/
SUPER NIGHTSHOT (p. 25)
•In insufficient light
Low lux mode (p. 44)
•In dark environments such as sunset, fireworks,
or general night views
Sunset & moon mode (p. 44)
•Shooting backlit subjects
•In spotlight, such as at the theater
•In strong light or reflected light, such as
at a beach in midsummer or on a ski slope
BACK LIGHT (p. 24)
Spotlight mode (p. 44)
Beach & ski mode (p. 44)
Functions to give images more impact
(in the recording mode)
•Smooth transition between scenes
•Taking a still image
FADER (p. 37)
Tape photo recording (p. 34)
PICTURE EFFECT (p. 40)/
DIGITAL EFFECT (p. 41)
Soft portrait mode (p. 44)
•Digital processing of images
•Creating a soft background for subjects
•Superimposing a title
TITLE (p. 48)
Functions to give a natural appearance to your recordings
(in the recording mode)
•Preventing deterioration of picture quality
in digital zoom
D ZOOM [MENU] (p. 80)
The default setting is set to OFF.
(To zoom greater than 20×, select the digital
zoom power in D ZOOM in the menu settings.)
•Focusing manually
Manual focus (p. 47)
•Shooting distant subjects
•Recording fast-moving subjects
Landscape mode (p. 44)
Sports lesson mode (p. 44)
Functions to use in editing (in the recording mode)
•Watching the picture on a wide-screen TV
Wide mode (p. 36)
Functions to use after recording (in the playback mode)
•Digital processing of recorded images
PICTURE EFFECT (p. 55)/
DIGITAL EFFECT (p. 56)
•Displaying the date/time or recording data
when you recorded
Data code (p. 28)
•Quickly locating a desired scene
•Searching for scenes recorded on tape in
the photo mode
Zero set memory (p. 58, 78)
Photo search (p. 61)
•Scanning scenes recorded on tape in
the photo mode
Photo scan (p. 62)
•Playing back on monaural sound or sub sound
•Playing back the picture on a TV without
connecting a cord
HiFi SOUND [MENU] (p. 81)
SUPER LASER LINK (p. 32)
4
Table of contents
Main Features .......................................... 4
Advanced Playback Operations
Playing back a tape with picture
Quick Start Guide ............................. 6
effects ............................................... 55
Playing back a tape with digital
effects ............................................... 56
Enlarging images recorded on tapes
– Tape PB ZOOM ........................... 57
Quickly locating a scene using the zero
set memory function ...................... 58
Searching a recording by date
Getting started
Using this manual ................................... 8
Checking supplied accessories............ 10
Step 1 Preparing the power supply ... 11
Installing the battery pack ............ 11
Charging the battery pack............. 12
Connecting to a wall outlet ........... 15
Step 2 Setting the date and time ........ 16
Step 3 Inserting a cassette ................... 17
– Date search ................................... 59
Searching for a photo
– Photo search/Photo scan ........... 61
Editing
Dubbing a tape ...................................... 63
Dubbing only desired scenes
– Digital program editing.............. 65
Recording from video .......................... 76
Recording – Basics
Recording a picture............................... 18
Shooting backlit subjects
– BACK LIGHT ........................ 24
Shooting in the dark
Inserting a scene from a VCR
– Insert Editing ............................... 77
– NightShot/Super NightShot
.................................................... 24
Customizing Your Camcorder
Checking the recording
– END SEARCH ............................. 26
Changing the menu settings................ 79
Playback – Basics
Troubleshooting
Playing back a tape ............................... 27
Viewing the recording on TV .............. 31
Types of trouble and their solutions .. 85
Self-diagnosis display........................... 89
Warning indicators and messages ...... 90
Advanced Recording
Operations
Additional Information
Recording a still image on a tape
About video cassettes ........................... 92
About the “InfoLITHIUM”
– Tape Photo recording ................. 34
Using the wide mode ........................... 36
Using the fader function ...................... 37
Using special effects – Picture effect .. 40
Using special effects – Digital effect ... 41
Using the PROGRAM AE function .... 44
Adjusting the exposure manually ...... 46
Focusing manually................................ 47
Superimposing a title ........................... 48
Making your own titles ........................ 50
Using the built-in light ......................... 52
battery pack ..................................... 93
About i.LINK ......................................... 94
Using your camcorder abroad ............ 96
Maintenance information and
precautions ...................................... 97
Specifications ....................................... 102
Quick Reference
Identifying the parts and controls .... 103
Index ..................................................... 110
5
Quick Start Guide
This chapter introduces you to the basic features of your
camcorder. See the page in parentheses “( )” for more
information.
Connecting the power cord (p. 15)
Use the battery pack when using your camcorder outdoors (p. 11).
Open the DC IN
jack cover.
Connect the plug with
its v mark facing up.
AC power adaptor (supplied)
Inserting a cassette (p. 17)
1Open the lid of the
2Insert a cassette
into the cassette
compartment
3Close the cassette
compartment by
pressing the
cassette compartment,
and press EJECT. The
compartment opens
automatically.
mark
with its window
facing out and the
write-protect tab
on the cassette up.
on the cassette
compartment. The
cassette compartment
automatically goes
down.
EJECT
Close the lid of the
cassette compartment.
6
Recording a picture (p. 18)
1Remove the lens cap.
2Set the POWER
POWER
switch to CAMERA
while pressing the
small green button.
POWER
4Press the red button.
Your camcorder
starts recording. To
stop recording, press
the red button again.
3Open the LCD panel
while pressing OPEN.
The picture appears
on the LCD screen.
Viewfinder
When the LCD panel is closed, use the viewfinder placing your
eye against its eyecup.
The picture in the viewfinder is black and white.
When you purchase your camcorder, the clock setting is set to off. If you want to record the
date and time for a picture, set the clock setting before recording (p. 16).
Monitoring the playback picture on the LCD
screen (p. 27)
2Press m to rewind the tape.
REW
3Press N to start playback.
PLAY
1Set the POWER
POWER
switch to VCR while
pressing the small
green button.
Note
Do not pick up your camcorder by
holding the viewfinder, the LCD
panel, or the battery pack.
7
— Getting started —
Using this manual
As you read through this manual, buttons and settings on your camcorder are shown in
capital letters.
e.g. Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.
When you carry out an operation, you can hear a beep sound to indicate that the
operation is being carried out.
Before using your camcorder
With your digital camcorder, we recommend using Hi8
/Digital8 video
cassettes. Your camcorder records and plays back pictures only in the Digital8
system. You cannot play back tapes recorded in the Hi8
system.
/standard 8 (analog)
Note on TV color systems
TV color systems differ from country to country. To view your recordings on a TV, you
need an NTSC system-based TV.
Copyright precautions
Television programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted.
Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the provision of the
copyright laws.
8
Using this manual
Precautions on camcorder care
Lens and LCD screen/finder (on mounted models only)
•The LCD screen and the finder are manufactured using extremely high-precision
technology so over 99.99% of the pixels are operational for effective use.
However, there may be some tiny black points and/or bright points (white, red,
blue or green in color) that constantly appear on the LCD screen and the finder.
These points are normal in the manufacturing process and do not affect the
recording in any way.
•Do not let your camcorder get wet. Keep your camcorder away from rain and sea
water. Letting your camcorder get wet may cause your camcorder to malfunction.
Sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired [a].
•Never leave your camcorder exposed to temperatures above 60°C (140°F), such as in a
car parked in the sun or under direct sunlight [b].
•Be careful when placing the camera near a window or outdoors. Exposing the LCD
screen, the finder or the lens to direct sunlight for long periods may cause
malfunctions [c].
•Do not directly shoot the sun. Doing so might cause your camcorder to malfunction.
Take pictures of the sun in low light conditions such as dusk [d].
[a]
[b]
[c]
[d]
9
Checking supplied accessories
Make sure that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1 Wireless Remote Commander (1)
5 A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 31)
6 Shoulder strap (1) (p. 105)
7 Lens cap (1) (p. 18, 104)
(p. 108)
2 AC-L10A/L10B/L10C AC power
adaptor (1), Power cord (1) (p. 12)
3 NP-F330 battery pack (1) (p. 11, 12)
4 Size AA (R6) battery for Remote
Commander (2) (p. 108)
Contents of the recording cannot be compensated if recording or playback is not
made due to a malfunction of the camcorder, storage media, etc.
10
Step 1 Preparing the power supply
Installing the battery pack
Installthebatterypacktouseyourcamcorderoutdoors.
Slidethebatterypackdownuntilitclicks.
To remove the battery pack
Slidethebatterypackoutinthedirectionofthearrowwhilepressing
RELEASE down.
BATT
BATT RELEASE
11
Step 1 Preparing the power supply
Charging the battery pack
Usethebatterypackafterchargingitforyourcamcorder.
Yourcamcorderoperatesonlywiththe“InfoLITHIUM”batterypack(Lseries).
Seepage93formoreinformationabout“InfoLITHIUM”batterypack.
(1) Open the DC IN jack cover and connect the AC power adaptor supplied with
your camcorder to the DC IN jack with the plug’s v mark facing up.
(2) Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.
(3) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.
(4) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE). Charging begins, and the CHG
lamp lights up.
WhentheCHGlampgoesout,thechargingiscompleted.
POWER
4
CHG lamp
1
2
After charging the battery pack
DisconnecttheACpoweradaptorfromtheDCINjackonyourcamcorder.
Notes
•PreventmetallicobjectsfromcomingintocontactwiththemetalpartsoftheDCplug
oftheACpoweradaptor.Thismaycauseashort-circuit,damagingtheACpower
adaptor.
•Keepthebatterypackdry.
•Whenthebatterypackisnottobeusedforalongtime,chargethebatterypackfully,
andthenuseituntilitfullydischargesagain.Dothisonceayear.Keepthebattery
packinacoolplace.
Whenthebatterypackischargedfully
The CHG lamp goes out.
12
Step 1 Preparing the power supply
Ifthebatterypackisnotinstalledproperly
TheCHGlampdoesnotlightupwhilechargingthebatterypack.
Ifsomethingiswrongwiththebatterypack
TheCHGlampflasheswhilechargeingthebatterypack.
Ifthepowergoesoffalthoughthebatteryremainingindicatorindicatesthatthe
batterypackhasenoughpowertooperate
Chargethebatterypackfullyagainsothattheindicationonthebatteryremaining
indicatoriscorrect.
Charging time
Battery pack
Full charge
150
NP-F330 (supplied)
NP-F530/F550
NP-F730/F730H/F750
NP-F930/F950
NP-F960
210
300
390
420
Approximatechargingtimeat25°C(77°F)
Recording time
Recording with
the viewfinder
Recording with
the LCD screen
Battery pack
Continuous*
Typical**
55
Continuous*
Typical**
50
NP-F330 (supplied)
NP-F530
NP-F550
NP-F730
NP-F730H/F750
NP-F930
100
170
205
350
425
555
650
765
90
95
110
190
235
305
355
420
150
185
305
375
480
570
680
80
100
165
205
265
315
375
NP-F950
NP-F960
Approximatenumberofminuteswhenyouuseafullychargedbatterypack
*
*
Approximatecontinuousrecordingtimeat25°C(77°F).Thebatterylifewillbe
shorterifyouuseyourcamcorderinacoldenvironment.
Approximatenumberofminuteswhenrecordingwhileyourepeatrecordingstart/
stop,zoomingandturningthepoweron/off.Theactualbatterylifemaybeshorter.
13
Step 1 Preparing the power supply
Playing time
Playing time
Battery pack
Playing time
with LCD closed
on LCD screen
NP-F330 (supplied)
NP-F530
NP-F550
NP-F730
NP-F730H/F750
NP-F930
105
175
210
365
440
575
675
790
90
150
185
305
375
480
570
680
NP-F950
NP-F960
Approximatenumberofminuteswhenyouuseafullychargedbatterypack
Approximateplayingtimeat25°C(77°F).Thebatterylifewillbeshorterifyouuseyour
camcorderinacoldenvironment.
Whatis”InfoLITHIUM”?
The“InfoLITHIUM”isalithiumionbatterypackwhichcanexchangedatasuchas
batteryconsumptionwithcompatibleelectronicequipment.Thisunitiscompatible
withthe“InfoLITHIUM”batterypack(Lseries).Yourcamcorderoperatesonlywiththe
“InfoLITHIUM” battery. “InfoLITHIUM” battery packs have the
“InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of Sony Corporation.
mark.
14
Step 1 Preparing the power supply
Connecting to a wall outlet
Whenyouuseyourcamcorderforalongtime,werecommendthatyoupoweritfroma
walloutletusingtheACpoweradaptor.
(1) Open the DC IN jack cover, and connect the AC power adaptor to the DC IN
jack on your camcorder with the plug’s v mark facing up.
(2) Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.
(3) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.
2, 3
1
PRECAUTION
ThesetisnotdisconnectedfromtheACpowersource(walloutlet)aslongasitis
connectedtothewalloutlet,evenifthesetitselfhasbeenturnedoff.
Notes
•TheACpoweradaptorcansupplypowerevenifthebatterypackisattachedtoyour
camcorder.
•TheDCINjackhas“sourcepriority”.Thismeansthatthebatterypackcannotsupply
anypowerifthepowercordisconnectedtotheDCINjack,evenwhenthepower
cordisnotpluggedintoawalloutlet.
•PlacetheACpoweradaptornearawalloutlet.
WhileusingtheACpoweradaptor,ifanytroubleoccurswiththisunit,disconnectthe
plugfromthewalloutletassoonaspossibletocutoffthepower.
Usingacarbattery
UseSonyDCAdaptor/Charger(optional).
15
Step 2 Setting the date and time
Setthedateandtimesettingswhenyouuseyourcamcorderforthefirsttime.
Ifyoudonotuseyourcamcorderforabout4months,thedateandtimesettingsmaybe
released(barsmayappear)becausethebuilt-inrechargeablelithiumcellwillhavebeen
discharged.
First,settheyear,thenthemonth,theday,thehourandthentheminute.
(1) While the camcorder is in CAMERA mode, press MENU to display the menu
settings.
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
, then press the dial.
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select CLOCK SET, then press the dial.
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the desired year, then press the dial.
(5) Set the month, day and hour by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial and
pressing the dial.
(6) Set the minute by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial and pressing the dial by
the time signal. The clock starts to move.
(7) Press MENU to make the menu settings disappear.
2
3
1,7
MENU
S E T UP MENU
S E T UP MENU
C L OCK S E T
AU TO T V ON
S E T UP MENU
– –
:
– – :– –
C L OCK S E T
C L OCK S E T
AU TO T V ON
AU TO T V ON
T V
I
NPU T
Z E
T V
I
NPU T
Z E
T V
L T R
I
NPU T
Z E
2001 J AN
1
L T R
S
I
L T R
S
I
S
I
L ANGUAGE
DEMO MODE
L ANGUAGE
DEMO MODE
RE T URN
L ANGUAGE
DEMO MODE
RE T URN
12 00 AM
[
]
:
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU
END
MENU
END
MENU
END
6
4
S E T UP MENU
C L OCK S E T
AU TO T V ON
S E T UP MENU
C L OCK S E T
AU TO T V ON
J U L
4
2001
5:30:00 PM
T V
I
NPU T
Z E
2001 J U L
4
T V
I
NPU T
Z E
L T R
S
I
L T R
S
I
L ANGUAGE
DEMO MODE
RE T URN
L ANGUAGE
DEMO MODE
RE T URN
2001 J AN
1
2001 J AN
1
5
30 PM
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU
END
MENU
END
12 00 AM
12 00 AM
Theyearchangesasfollows:
1995 T · · · · t 2001 T · · · · t 2079
Noteonthetimeindicator
Theinternalclockofyourcamcorderoperatesona12-hourcycle.
•12:00AMstandsformidnight.
•12:00PMstandsfornoon.
16
Step 3 Inserting a cassette
We recommend using Hi8
/Digital8 video cassettes.
(1) Prepare the power supply (p. 11).
(2) Open the lid of the cassette compartment, and press EJECT. The cassette
compartment opens automatically.
(3) Insert a cassette with its window facing out and the write-protect tab on the
cassette up.
(4) Close the cassette compartment by pressing the
mark on the cassette
compartment. The cassette compartment automatically goes down.
(5) Close the lid of the cassette compartment.
2
3
4,5
EJECT
To eject a cassette
Follow the procedure above, and eject the cassette in step 3.
Notes
•Do not press the cassette compartment down. Doing so may cause a malfunction.
•Your camcorder records pictures in the Digital8 system.
• The recording time when you use your camcorder is half of indicated time on Hi8
/Digital8 tape. If you select the LP mode in the menu settings, 3/4 of indicated
time on Hi8
/Digital8 tape.
•If you use standard 8 tape, be sure to play back the tape on this camcorder. Mosaic
pattern noise may appear when you play back standard 8 tape on other camcorders
(including other DCR-TRV130)
•The cassette compartment may not be closed when you press any part of the cassette
compartment other than the
mark.
•Do not pick up your camcorder by holding the lid of the cassette compartment.
Topreventaccidentalerasure
Slidethewrite-protecttabonthecassettetoexposetheredmark.
17
— Recording – Basics —
Recording a picture
Yourcamcorderautomaticallyfocusesforyou.
(1) Remove the lens cap by pressing both knobs on its sides and attach the lens
cap to the grip strap.
(2) Install the power source and insert a cassette. See “Step 1” to “Step 3” for more
information (p. 11 to 17).
(3) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA while pressing the small green button.
Your camcorder is set to the standby mode.
(4) Open the LCD panel while pressing OPEN. The viewfinder automatically
turns off.
(5) Press START/STOP. Your camcorder starts recording. The REC indicator
appears. The camera recording lamp located on the front of your camcorder
lights up. To stop recording, press START/STOP again.
The recording lamp lights up in the viewfinder when you record with the
viewfinder.
1
3
POWER
5
POWER
REC 0:00:01
40min
4
2
Camera
recording lamp
Microphone
Notes
•Fastenthegripstrapfirmly.
•Donottouchthebuilt-inmicrophoneduringrecording.
NoteonRecordingmode
YourcamcorderrecordsandplaysbackintheSP(standardplay)modeandintheLP
(longplay)mode.SelectSPorLPinthemenusettings(p.82).IntheLPmode,youcan
record1.5timesaslongasintheSPmode.WhenyourecordatapeintheLPmodeon
yourcamcorder,werecommendthatyouplaybackthetapeonyourcamcorder.
18
Recording a picture
Toenablesmoothtransition
Youcanmakethetransitionbetweenthelastsceneyourecordedandthenextscene
smoothaslongasyoudonotejectthecassetteevenifyouturnoffyourcamcorder.
Whenyouchangethebatterypack, setthePOWERswitchtoOFF(CHARGE).
Ifyouleaveyourcamcorderinthestandbymodefor3minutes
Yourcamcorderautomaticallyturnsoff.Thisistosavebatterypowerandtoprevent
batteryandtapewear.Toresumethestandbymode,setthePOWERswitchtoOFF
(CHARGE) once, then turn it to CAMERA again.
WhenyourecordintheSPandLPmodesononetapeoryourecordsomescenes
intheLPmode
Theplaybackpicturemaybedistortedorthetimecodemaynotbewrittenproperly
betweenscenes.
Recordingdateandtime
Therecordingdateandtimearenotdisplayedwhilerecording.However,theyare
recordedautomaticallyontothetape.Todisplaytherecordingdateandtime,press
DATA CODE on the Remote Commander during playback.
Adjusting the LCD screen
TheLCDpanelmovesabout90degreestotheviewfindersideandabout180degreesto
thelensside.
IfyouturntheLCDpaneloversothatitfacestheotherway,the
indicatorappears
onthescreen( Mirrormode).
180°
90°
WhenclosingtheLCDpanel,setitverticallyuntilitclicks,andswingitintothe
camcorderbody.
Note
WhenusingtheLCDscreenexceptinthemirrormode,theviewfinderautomatically
turnsoff.
WhenyouusetheLCDscreenoutdoorsindirectsunlight
TheLCDscreenmaybedifficulttosee.Ifthishappens,werecommendthatyouusethe
viewfinder.
Pictureinthemirrormode
ThepictureontheLCDscreenisamirror-image.However,thepicturewillbenormal
whenrecorded.
Duringrecordinginthemirrormode
YoucannotoperatetheZEROSETMEMORYontheRemoteCommander.
Indicatorsinthemirrormode
TheSTBYindicatorappearsas XzandRECas z.Someofotherindicatorsappear
mirror-reversedandothersarenotdisplayed.
19
Recording a picture
Adjusting the brightness of the LCD screen
Adjust the brightness of the LCD screen with LCD BRIGHT in
(p.81)
in the menu settings.
L CD S E T
L CD BR GH T
I
[
]
:
MENU
END
MENU
LCDscreenbacklight
Youcanadjustthebrightnessofthebacklight.SelectLCDB.L.inthemenusettings
(p.81).
EvenifyouadjusttheLCDscreenbacklight
Therecordedpicturewillnotbeaffected.
After recording
(1) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE).
(2) Close the LCD panel.
(3) Eject the cassette.
(4) Attach the lens cap.
Afterusingyourcamcorder
Removethebatterypackfromyourcamcordertoavoidturningonthebuilt-inlight
accidentally.
20
Recording a picture
Using the zoom feature
Movethepowerzoomleveralittleforaslowerzoom.Moveitfurtherforafasterzoom.
Usingthezoomfunctionsparinglyresultsinbetter-lookingrecordings.
“T” side: fortelephoto(subjectappearscloser)
“W”side: forwide-angle(subjectappearsfartheraway)
W
T
W
W
T
T
Zoomgreaterthan20 ×isperformeddigitally.Toactivatedigitalzoom,selectthedigital
zoompowerinDZOOMinthemenusettings.(p.80)
Thepicturequalitydeterioratesasthepictureisprocesseddigitally.
Therightsideofthebarshowsthedigital
zoomingzone.
W
T
Thedigitalzoomingzoneappears whenyou
selectthedigitalzoompowerinDZOOMin
themenusettings.
Notesondigitalzoom
•Digitalzoomstartstofunctionwhenzoomexceeds20
•Thepicturequalitydeterioratesasyougotowardthe“T”side.
×.
Whenyoushootclosetoasubject
Ifyoucannotgetasharpfocus,movethepowerzoomlevertothe“W”sideuntilthe
focusissharp.Youcanshootasubjectthatisatleastabout80cm(about2feet5/8inch)
awayfromthelenssurfaceinthetelephotoposition,orabout1cm(about1/2inch)
awayinthewide-angleposition.
21
Recording a picture
To record pictures with the viewfinder
– adjusting the viewfinder
IfyourecordpictureswiththeLCDpanelclosed,checkthepicturewiththeviewfinder.
Adjusttheviewfinderlenstoyoureyesightsothattheindicatorsintheviewfinder
comeintosharpfocus.
Liftuptheviewfinderandmovetheviewfinderlensadjustmentlever.
22
Recording a picture
Indicators displayed in the recording mode
Theindicatorsarenotrecordedontape.
Remaining battery time indicator
Format indicator
Recording mode indicator
STBY/REC indicator
SP
REC 0:00:01
40min
Time code/Tape counter indicator
Remaining tape indicator
Thisappearsafteryoustarttorecordforawhile.
JUL
4
2001
12:05:56 AM
Time indicator
This is displayed for five seconds after the POWER
switch is set to CAMERA.
Date indicator
This is displayed for five seconds after the POWER
switch is set to CAMERA.
Remainingbatterytimeindicator
Theremainingbatterytimeindicatorroughlyindicatestherecordingtime.The
indicatormaynotbecorrect,dependingontheconditionsinwhichyouarerecording.
WhenyouclosetheLCDpanelandopenitagain,ittakesabout1minuteforthecorrect
remaining batterytimeinminutestobedisplayed.
Timecode
Thetimecodeindicatestherecordingorplaybacktime,“0:00:00”(hours:minutes:
seconds)inCAMERAmodeand“0:00:00:00”(hours:minutes:seconds:frames)inVCR
mode.Youcannotrewriteonlythetimecode.
Youcannotresetthetimecode.
23
Recording a picture
Shooting backlit subjects – BACK LIGHT
Whenyoushootasubjectwiththelightsourcebehindthesubjectorasubjectwitha
lightbackground,usethebacklightfunction.
Press BACK LIGHT in CAMERA mode.
The .indicatorappearsonthescreen.
To cancel, press BACK LIGHT again.
BACK LIGHT
IfyoupressEXPOSUREwhenshootingbacklitsubjects
Thebacklightfunctionwillbecanceled.
Shooting in the dark – NightShot/Super NightShot
TheNightShotfunctionenablesyoutoshootasubjectinadarkplace.Forexample,you
cansatisfactorilyrecordtheenvironmentofnocturnalanimalsforobservationwhen
youusethisfunction.
While your camcorder is in CAMERA mode, slide NIGHTSHOT to ON.
and “NIGHTSHOT” indicators flash on the screen.
To cancel the NightShot function, slide NIGHTSHOT to OFF.
NIGHTSHOT
OFF ON
SUPER NIGHTSHOT
NightShot Light
emitter
24
Recording a picture
Using the Super NightShot
TheSuperNightShotmodemakessubjectsupto16timesbrighterthanthoserecorded
intheNightShotmode.
(1) Slide NIGHTSHOT to ON in CAMERA mode.
and “NIGHTSHOT”
indicators flash on the screen.
(2) Press SUPER NIGHTSHOT.
and “SUPER NIGHTSHOT” indicators flash
on the screen.
To cancel the Super NightShot mode, press SUPER NIGHTSHOT again.
Using the NightShot Light
ThepicturewillbeclearerwiththeNightShotLighton.ToenabletheNightShotLight,
set N.S.LIGHT to ON in the menu settings (p. 80).
Notes
•DonotusetheNightShotfunctioninbrightplaces(ex.outdoorsinthedaytime).This
maycauseyourcamcordertomalfunction.
•WhenyoukeepNIGHTSHOTsettingtoONinnormalrecording, thepicturemaybe
recordedinincorrectorunnaturalcolors.
•IffocusingisdifficultwiththeautofocusmodewhenusingtheNightShotfunction,
focusmanually.
WhileusingtheNightShotfunction,youcannotusethefollowingfunctions:
– Exposure
– PROGRAM AE
WhileusingtheSuperNightShotfunction,youcannotusethefollowing
functions:
– Fader
– Digitaleffect
– Exposure
– PROGRAM AE
Shutter speed in the Super NightShot mode
Theshutterspeedwillbeautomaticallychangeddependingonthebrightnessofthe
background.Themotionofthepicturewillbeslow.
NightShotLight
NightShotLightraysareinfraredandsoareinvisible.Themaximumshootingdistance
usingtheNightShotLightisabout3m(10feet).
25
Checking the recording – END SEARCH
Youcanusethisbuttontorecordapicturefromthelastrecordedscenesuccessively.
END
SEARCH
Youcangototheendoftherecordedsection.
Press END SEARCH in CAMERA mode.
Thelast5secondsoftherecordedsectionareplayedbackandreturnstothestandby
mode.Youcanmonitorthesoundfromthespeakerorheadphones.
Notes
•Ifyoustartrecordingafterusingtheendsearchfunction,occasionally,thetransition
betweenthelastsceneyourecordedandthenextscenemaynotbesmooth.
•Onceyouejectthecassetteafteryouhaverecordedonthetape,theendsearch
functiondoesnotwork.
If a tape has a blank portion in the recorded portions
Theendsearchfunctionmaynotworkcorrectly.
26
— Playback – Basics —
Playing back a tape
You cannot play back the tapes recorded in the Hi8
/Standard (analog) system.
Your camcorder plays back pictures only in the Digital8 system.
You can monitor the playback picture on the LCD screen. If you close the LCD panel,
you can monitor the playback picture in the viewfinder. You can control playback using
the Remote Commander supplied with your camcorder.
(1) Install the power source and insert the recorded tape.
(2) Set the POWER switch to VCR while pressing the small green button.
(3) Open the LCD panel while pressing OPEN.
(4) Press m to rewind the tape.
(5) Press N to start playback.
(6) To adjust the volume, press either of the two buttons on VOLUME. The
speaker on your camcorder is silent when the LCD panel is closed.
POWER
4
5
2
REW
PLAY
6
3
VOLUME
1
To stop playback
Press x.
When monitoring on the LCD screen
You can turn the LCD panel over and move it back to the camcorder body with the
LCD screen facing out [a]. You can adjust the angle of the LCD panel by lifting the LCD
panel up by 23 degrees [b].
[a]
[b]
23°
27
Playing back a tape
To display the screen indicators – Display function
Press DISPLAY on your camcorder or the Remote Commander supplied with your
camcorder.
The indicators appear on the LCD screen.
To make the indicators disappear, press DISPLAY again.
DISPLAY
DATA CODE
DISPLAY
Using the data code function
Your camcorder automatically records not only images on the tape but also the
recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) (Data code).
Press DATA CODE on the Remote Commander in the playback mode
The display changes as follows:
date/time t various settings (SteadyShot, exposure AUTO/MANUAL, white balance,
gain, shutter speed, aperture value) t no indicator
Date/time
Various settings
0:00:23:01
0:00:23:01
40min
40min
[a]
[b]
[c]
[d]
[e]
[f]
AUTO
60 AWB
JUL
12:05:56 AM
4
2001
F1.4
9dB
[a] : SteadyShot OFF indicator
[b] : Exposure mode indicator
[c] : White balance indicator
[d] : Gain indicator
[e] : Shutter speed indicator
[f] : Aperture value
Not to display recording date
Set DATA CODE to DATE in the menu settings (p. 82).
The display changes as follows:
date/timet noindicator
28
Playing back a tape
Recording data
Recording data is your camcorder’s information when you have recorded. In the
recording mode, the recording data will not be displayed.
When you use data code function, bars (--- -- ---- and --:--:--) appear if:
– A blank section of the tape is being played back.
– The tape is unreadable due to tape damage or noise.
– The tape was recorded by a camcorder without the date and time set.
Data code
When you connect your camcorder to the TV, the data code appears on the TV screen.
Remaining battery time indicator during playback
The indicator indicates the approximate continuous playback time. The indicator may
not be correct, depending on the conditions in which you are playing back. When you
close the LCD panel and open it again, it takes about 1 minute for the correct remaining
battery time to be displayed.
29
Playing back a tape
Various playback modes
To operate video control buttons, set the POWER switch to VCR.
To view a still image (playback pause)
Press X during playback. To resume playback, press X or N.
To advance the tape
Press M in the stop mode. To resume normal playback, press N.
To rewind the tape
Press m in the stop mode. To resume normal playback, press N.
To change the playback direction
Press
on the Remote Commander during playback to reverse the playback direction.
To resume normal playback, press N.
To locate a scene monitoring the picture (picture search)
Keep pressing m or M during playback. To resume normal playback, release the
button.
To monitor the high-speed picture while advancing or
rewinding the tape (skip scan)
Keep pressing m while rewinding or M while advancing the tape. To resume
rewinding or advancing, release the button.
To view the picture at slow speed (slow playback)
Press y on the Remote Commander during playback. For slow playback in the reverse
direction, press
, then press y on the Remote Commander. To resume normal
playback, press N.
To view the picture at double speed
Press ×2 on the Remote Commander during playback. For double speed playback in the
reverse direction, press
normal playback, press N.
, then press ×2 on the Remote Commander. To resume
To view the picture frame-by-frame
Press C on the Remote Commander in the playback pause mode. For frame-by-frame
playback in the reverse direction, press c. To resume normal playback, press N.
To search the last scene recorded (END SEARCH)
Press END SEARCH in the stop mode. The last 5 seconds of the recorded section are
played back and the playback stops.
In the various playback modes
•Sound is muted.
•The previous recording may appear as a mosaic image when playing back.
Notes on the playback pause mode
•When the playback pause mode lasts for 3 minutes, your camcorder automatically
enters the stop mode. To resume playback, press N.
•The previous recording may appear.
Note on the slow playback mode
The slow playback can be performed smoothly on your camcorder; however, this
function does not work for an output image from the DV IN/OUT jack.
30
Viewing the recording on TV
Connect your camcorder to your TV with the A/V connecting cable supplied with your
camcorder to watch the playback picture on the TV screen. You can operate the
playback control buttons in the same way as when you monitor playback pictures on
the LCD screen. When monitoring the playback picture on the TV screen, we
recommend that you power your camcorder from a wall outlet using the AC power
adaptor (p. 15). Refer to the operating instructions of your TV.
Open the jack cover. Connect your camcorder to the TV using the A/V connecting
cable. Then, set the TV/VCR selector on the TV to VCR.
Yellow
White
S VIDEO OUT
IN
A/V OUT
S VIDEO
VIDEO
AUDIO
: Signal flow
Red
If your TV is already connected to a VCR
Connect your camcorder to the LINE IN input on the VCR by using the A/V connecting
cable supplied with your camcorder. Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE.
If your TV is a monaural type
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video input jack and the
white or the red plug to the audio input jack on the TV. If you connect the white plug,
the sound is L (left) signal. If you connect the red plug, the sound is R (right) signal.
If your TV has an S video jack
Connect using an S video cable (optional) to obtain high-quality pictures.
With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V
connecting cable.
Connect an S video cable (optional) to the S video jacks on both your camcorder and the
TV.
31
Viewing the recording on TV
Using the AV cordless IR receiver
Once you connect the AV cordless IR receiver (optional) to your TV or VCR, you can
easily view the picture on your TV. For details, refer to the operating instructions of the
AV cordless IR receiver.
SUPER LASER LINK
Super laser link emitter
Before operation
Attach the power supply such as the AC power adaptor to your camcorder, and insert
the recorded tape.
(1) After connecting your TV and AV cordless IR receiver, set the POWER switch
on the AV cordless IR receiver to ON.
(2) Turn the TV on and set the TV/VCR selector on the TV to VCR.
(3) Set the POWER switch on your camcorder to VCR.
(4) Press SUPER LASER LINK. The lamp of SUPER LASER LINK lights up.
(5) Press N on your camcorder to start playback.
(6) Point the super laser link emitter at the AV cordless IR receiver. Adjust the
position of your camcorder and the AV cordless IR receiver to obtain clear
playback pictures.
To cancel the super laser link function
Press SUPER LASER LINK. The lamp on the SUPER LASER LINK button goes out.
32
Viewing the recording on TV
If you use a Sony TV
•You can turn on the TV automatically when you press SUPER LASER LINK on your
camcorder. To do so, do as follows in advance:
– Turn the TV’s main switch on.
– Set AUTO TV ON to ON in the menu settings.
– Point the super laser link emitter of your camcorder at the TV’s remote sensor.
•You can switch the video input of the TV automatically to the one which the AV
cordless IR receiver is connected. To do so, set AUTO TV ON to ON and TV INPUT to
the same video input (1, 2, 3) in the menu settings. With some models, however, the
picture and sound may be interrupted momentarily when the video input is switched.
•The above feature may not work on some TV models.
If you turn the power off
The super laser link function turns off automatically.
When the super laser link function is activated (the SUPER LASER LINK button is
lit)
Your camcorder consumes power. Press SUPER LASER LINK to turn off the super laser
link function when it is not needed.
is a trademark of Sony Corporation.
33
— Advanced Recording Operations —
Recording a still image on a tape
– Tape Photo recording
Youcanrecordastillimagelikeaphotograph.Thismodeisusefulwhenyouwantto
recordanimagesuchasaphotographorwhenyouprintapictureusingavideoprinter
(optional).
Youcanrecordabout510imagesintheSPmodeandabout765imagesintheLPmode
onatapewhichcanrecordfor60minutesintheSPmode.
(1) Inthestandbymode,keeppressingPHOTOlightlyuntilastillimageappears.
TheCAPTUREindicatorappears.Recordingdoesnotstartyet.
Tochangethestillimage,releasePHOTO,selectastillimageagain,andthen
press and hold PHOTO lightly.
(2) Press PHOTO deeper.
Thestillimageonthescreenisrecordedforaboutsevenseconds.Thesound
duringthosesevensecondsisalsorecorded.
Thestillimageisdisplayedonthescreenuntilrecordingiscompleted.
CAPTURE
1
•••••••
2
Notes
•Duringthetapephotorecording,youcannotchangethemodeorsetting.
•ThePHOTObuttondoesnotwork:
– whilethedigitaleffectfunctionissetorinuse.
– whilethefaderfunctionisinuse.
•Whenrecordingastillimage,donotshakeyourcamcorder.Mosaic-patternnoisemay
appearontheimage.
To use the tape photo recording function using the Remote Commander
PressPHOTOontheRemoteCommander.Yourcamcorderrecordsanimageonthe
screenimmediately.
When you use the tape photo recording function during normal CAMERA
recording
YoucannotcheckanimageonthescreenbypressingPHOTOlightly.PressPHOTO
deeper.Thestillimageisthenrecordedforabout7seconds,andyourcamcorder
returnstothestandbymode.Duringthe7secondstorecord,youcannotshootanother
stillimage.
34
Recording a still image on a tape – Tape Photo recording
Printing the still image
Youcanprintastillimagebyusingthevideoprinter(optional).Connectthevideo
printerusingtheA/Vconnectingcablesuppliedwithyourcamcorder.
ConnecttheA/VconnectingcabletotheA/VOUTjackandconnecttheyellowplugof
thecabletothevideoinputofthevideoprinter.Refertotheoperatinginstructionsof
thevideoprinteraswell.
Videoprinter
S VIDEO OUT
LINE IN
VIDEO S VIDEO
Yellow
White
Red
A/V OUT
:Signalflow
If the video printer is equipped with the S video input
UsetheSvideoconnectingcable(optional). ConnectittotheSVIDEOOUTjackand
theSvideoinputofthevideoprinter.
35
Using the wide mode
Youcanrecorda16:9widepicturetowatchonthe16:9wide-screenTV(16:9WIDE).
BlackbandsappearontheLCDscreenduringrecordingin16:9WIDEmode
pictures during playing back on a normal TV [b] or a wide-screen TV [c]are
compressedinthewidthwisedirection.Ifyousetthescreenmodeofthewide-screen
[a]. The
TVtothefullmode,youcanwatchpicturesofnormalimages
[d].
[b]
[c]
[a]
16:9WIDE
[d]
In CAMERA mode, set 16:9WIDE to ON in
in the menu settings (p. 80).
MENU
To cancel the wide mode
Set16:9WIDEtoOFFinthemenusettings.
In the wide mode, you cannot select the following functions:
– Oldmovie
– Bounce
During recording
Youcannotselectorcancelthewidemode.Whenyoucancelthewidemode,setyour
camcordertothestandbymodeandthenset16:9WIDEtoOFFinthemenusettings.
Connection for a TV
Picturesrecordedinthe16:9WIDEmodeautomaticallyappearontheTVscreenatfull
sizewhen:
– youconnectyourcamcordertoaTVthatiscompatiblewiththevideoID(ID-1/ID-2)
system.
– youconnectyourcamcordertotheSvideojackontheTV.
ID-2 system
TheID-2systemsendsacopyrightprotectionsignalwithID-1signalsinsertedbetween
videosignalswhenyouconnectyourcamcordertootherequipmentbyanA/V
connectingcable.
If the wide mode is set to ON
TheSteadyShotfunctiondoesnotwork.Ifyouset16:9WIDEtoONinthemenusettings
whentheSteadyShotfunctionisworking,
flashesandtheSteadyShotfunctiondoes
notfunction.
36
Using the fader function
Youcanfadethepictureinorouttogiveyourrecordingaprofessionalappearance.
[a]
STBY
REC
FADER
M.FADER
(mosaic)
BOUNCE*
OVERLAP*
WIPE*
DOT*
(random dot)
[b]
STBY
REC
MONOTONE
Whenfadingin,thepicturegraduallychangesfromblack-and-whitetocolor.
Whenfadingout,thepicturegraduallychanges fromcolortoblack-and-white.
* Fade in only
37
Using the fader function
(1) When fading in [a]
In the standby mode, press FADER until the desired fader indicator flashes.
When fading out [b]
In the recording mode, press FADER until the desired fader indicator flashes.
The indicator changes as follows:
FADER t M.FADER t BOUNCE t MONOTONE
no indicator T DOT T WIPE T OVERLAP
The last selected fader mode is indicated first of all.
(2) Press START/STOP. The fader indicator stops flashing.
After the fade in/out is carried out, your camcorder automatically returns to
the normal mode.
1
FADER
FADER
To cancel the fader function
Before pressing START/STOP, press FADER until the indicator disappears.
38
Using the fader function
Note
Youcannotusethefollowingfunctionswhileusingthefaderfunction.Also,youcannot
usethefaderfunctionwhileusingthefollowingfunctions:
– Digitaleffect
– Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE (Overlap, wipe, or dot function only)
– SuperNightShot
– Tapephotorecording
Before operating the overlap, wipe, or dot function
Yourcamcorderstorestheimageonthetape.Astheimageisbeingstored,theindicator
flashesquickly,andtheimageyouareshootingdisappearsfromthescreen.Depending
onthetapecondition,theimagemaynotberecordedclearly.
While using the bounce function, you cannot use the following functions:
– Focus
– Zoom
– Pictureeffect
Note on the bounce function
TheBOUNCEindicatordoesnotappearinthefollowingmodeorfunctions:
– DZOOMisactivatedinthemenusettings
– Widemode
– Pictureeffect
– PROGRAM AE
39
Using special effects – Picture effect
Youcandigitallyprocessimagestoobtainspecialeffectslikethoseinfilmsoronthe
TV.
NEG. ART [a] : The color and brightness of the image are reversed.
SEPIA :
The image is sepia.
B&W :
The image is monochrome (black-and-white).
SOLARIZE [b] : The light intensity is clearer, and the picture looks like an illustration.
SLIM [c] : The image expands vertically.
STRETCH [d] : The image expands horizontally.
PASTEL [e] : The contrast of the image is emphasized, and the image looks like an
animated cartoon.
MOSAIC [f] : The image is mosaic.
[a]
[b]
[c]
[d]
[e]
[f]
(1) In CAMERA mode, select P EFFECT in
in the menu settings. (p. 80).
(2) Selectthedesiredpictureeffectmodeinthemenusettings,thenpresstheSEL/
PUSH EXEC dial.
MANUA L S E T
PROGRAM A E OF F
P
D
E F F EC T
E F F EC T
NEG
S E P
.
I
AR T
A
AU TO SH T R
RE T URN
B &
W
SO L AR
S L I M
I
Z E
S T RE T CH
P A S T E L
MOS A
I
C
[
]
:
MENU
END
MENU
To cancel the picture effect function
Set P EFFECT to OFF in the menu settings.
While using the picture effect function
YoucannotselectOLDMOVIEwiththedigitaleffectfunction.
When you turn the power off
Thepictureeffectisautomaticallycanceled.
40
Using special effects – Digital effect
Youcanaddspecialeffectstorecordedimagesusingthevariousdigitalfunctions.The
soundisrecordednormally.
STILL
Youcanrecordastillimagesothatitissuperimposedonamovingimage.
FLASH (FLASH MOTION)
Youcanrecordstillimagessuccessivelyatconstantintervals.
LUMI. (LUMINANCEKEY)
Youcanswapabrighterareainastillimagewithamovingimage.
TRAIL
Youcanrecordtheimagesothatanincidentalimagelikeatrailisleft.
SLOW SHTR (SLOW SHUTTER)
Youcanslowdowntheshutterspeed.Theslowshuttermodeisgoodforrecording
darkimagesmorebrightly.
OLD MOVIE
Youcanaddanoldmovietypeatmospheretoimages.Yourcamcorderautomatically
setsthewidemodetoON,pictureeffecttoSEPIA,andtheappropriateshutterspeed.
Stillimage
Stillimage
Movingimage
Movingimage
STILL
LUMI.
41
Using special effects – Digital effect
(1) In CAMERA mode, select D EFFECT in
in the menu settings (p. 80).
(2) Selectthedesireddigitaleffectmodeinthemenusettings,then presstheSEL/
PUSH EXEC dial. The indicator lights up and the bars appear. In the STILL
andLUMI.modes,thestillimageisstoredinmemory.
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the effect as follows:
STILL–Therateofthestillimageyouwanttosuperimposeonthemoving
image
FLASH – The interval of flash motion
LUMI.–Thecolorschemeoftheareainthestillimagewhichistobe
swappedwithamovingimage
TRAIL –Thevanishingtimeoftheincidentalimage
SLOWSHTR–Shutterspeed.Thelargertheshutterspeednumber,the
slowertheshutterspeed.
OLD MOVIE – No adjustment necessary
Themorebarsthereareonthescreen,thestrongerthedigitaleffect.Thebars
appear in the following modes: STILL, FLASH, LUMI. and TRAIL.
1
MANUA L S E T
D
E F F EC T
OF F
S T
F L A SH
I
L L
L UM I
.
T RA
S L O
I
L
W
SH T R
O L D MOV
I
E
[
]
:
MENU
END
MANUA L S E T
E F F EC T
OF F
S T
F L A SH
MANUA L S E T
E F F EC T
MANUA L S E T
PROGRAM A E
2
3
D
D
P
D
E F F EC T
E F F EC T
I
L L
L UM I
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
.
AU TO SH T R
RE T URN
L UM I
.
L UM I
.
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
T RA
S L O
I
W
L
SH T R
O L D MOV
I
E
[
]
:
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU
END
MENU
END
MENU
END
To cancel the digital effect function
Set D EFFECT to OFF in the menu settings.
42
Using special effects – Digital effect
Notes
•Thefollowingfunctionsdonotworkduringdigitaleffect:
– Fader
– Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE
– Tapephotorecording
– SuperNightShot
•ThePROGRAMAEfunctiondoesnotworkintheslowshuttermode.
•Thefollowingfunctionsdonotworkintheoldmoviemode:
– Widemode
– Pictureeffect
– PROGRAM AE
When you turn the power off
Thedigitaleffectisautomaticallycanceled.
When recording in the slow shutter mode
Autofocusmaynotbeeffective.Focusmanuallyusingatripod.
Shutter speed
Shutterspeednumber
SLOW SHTR 1
SLOW SHTR 2
SLOW SHTR 3
SLOW SHTR 4
Shutterspeed
1/30
1/15
1/8
1/4
43
Using the PROGRAM AE function
You can select PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure) mode to suit your specific shooting
requirements.
Spotlight
This mode prevents people’s faces, for example, from appearing excessively white
when shooting subjects lit by strong light in the theater.
Soft portrait
This mode brings out the subject while creating a soft background for subjects such as
people or flowers.
Sports lesson
This mode minimizes shake on fast-moving subjects such as in tennis or golf.
Beach & ski
This mode prevents people’s faces from appearing dark in strong light or reflected light,
such as at a beach in midsummer or on a ski slope.
Sunset & moon
This mode allows you to maintain atmosphere when you are recording sunsets, general
night views, fireworks displays and neon signs.
Landscape
This mode is for when you are recording distant subjects such as mountains and
prevents your camcorder from focusing on glass or metal mesh in windows when you
are recording a subject behind glass or a screen.
Low lux
This mode makes subjects brighter in insufficient light.
44
Using the PROGRAM AE function
(1) In CAMERA mode, select PROGRAM AE in
in the menu settings (p. 80).
(2) Select the desired PROGRAM AE mode in the menu settings, then press the
SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
MANUA L S E T
PROGRAM A E AU TO
P
D
E F F EC T
E F F EC T
S POT L I GH T
POR T RA
S POR T S
I
T
AU TO SH T R
RE T URN
B E ACH& S K
I
SUNS E TMOON
L ANDSCA P E
L O
W
L UX
[
]
:
MENU
END
MENU
To cancel the PROGRAM AE function
Set PROGRAM AE to AUTO in the menu settings.
Notes
•In the spotlight, sports lesson and beach & ski modes, you cannot take close-ups. This
is because your camcorder is set to focus only on subjects in the middle to far distance.
•In the sunset & moon and landscape modes, your camcorder is set to focus only on
distant subjects.
•The following functions do not work in the PROGRAM AE mode:
– Slow shutter
– Old movie
– Bounce
•The following functions do not work in the low lux mode:
– Digital effect
– Overlap
– Wipe
– Dot
•While setting NIGHTSHOT to ON, the PROGRAM AE function does not work. (The
indicator flashes.)
Even if the PROGRAM AE function is selected
You can adjust the exposure manually.
If you are recording under a discharge tube such as a fluorescent lamp, sodium
lamp or mercury lamp
Flickering or changes in color may occur in the following modes. If this happens, turn
the PROGRAM AE function off.
– Soft portrait mode
– Sports lesson mode
45
Adjusting the exposure manually
You can manually adjust and set the exposure.
Adjust the exposure manually in the following cases:
– The subject is backlit
– Bright subject and dark background
– To record dark pictures (e.g. night scenes) faithfully
(1) In CAMERA mode, press EXPOSURE.
The exposure indicator appears on the screen.
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the brightness.
1
EXPOSURE
2
To return to the automatic exposure mode
Press EXPOSURE.
Note
When you adjust the exposure manually, the backlight function does not work in
CAMERA mode.
Your camcorder automatically returns to the automatic exposure mode:
– if you change the PROGRAM AE mode
– if you slide NIGHTSHOT to ON
46
Focusing manually
You can gain better results by manually adjusting the focus in the following cases:
•The autofocus mode is not effective when shooting:
– subjects through glass coated with water droplets.
– horizontal stripes.
– subjects with little contrast with backgrounds such as walls and sky.
•When you want to change the focus from a subject in the foreground to a subject in the
background.
•Shooting a stationary subject when using a tripod.
(1) In CAMERA mode, press FOCUS. The 9 indicator appears on the screen.
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to sharpen focus.
FOCUS
To return to the autofocus mode
Press FOCUS.
To focus precisely
Adjust the zoom by first focusing at the “T” (telephoto) position and then shooting at
the “W” (wide-angle) position. This makes focusing easier.
When you shoot close to the subject
Focus at the end of the “W” (wide-angle) position.
9 changes to the following indicators:
when recording a distant subject.
when the subject is too close to focus on.
47
Superimposing a title
You can select one of eight preset titles and two custom titles (p. 50). You can also select
the language, color, size and position of titles.
VACATION
(1) In CAMERA mode, press TITLE to display the title menu.
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
, then press the dial.
(3) Select the desired title in the menu settings, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC
dial. The titles are displayed in the language you selected.
(4) Change the color, size, or position, if necessary.
1 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the color, size, or position, then
press the dial. The item appears.
2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired item, then press the
dial.
3 Repeat steps 1 and 2 until the title is laid out as desired.
(5) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial again to complete the setting.
(6) Press START/STOP to start recording.
(7) When you want to stop recording the title, press TITLE.
PRE S E T
T
I
T L E
HE L L O
HA P P Y
!
B
I
R T HDA Y
DA Y S
CONGRA T U L A T ONS
E E T B A B Y
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ON
T HE END
1
HA P P Y HO L
I
I
!
TITLE
OUR
EDD
S
I
W
W
V ACA T
I
[
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:
T
I
T L E
END
PRE S E T
T
I
T L E
PRE S E T
T
I
T L E
HE L L O
HA P P Y
!
HE L L O
HA P P Y
!
B
I
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DA Y S
CONGRA T U L A T ONS
E E T B A B Y
NG
ON
T HE END
B
I
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2
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T L E
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PRE S E T
T
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VACATION
VACATION
[
]
:
T
I
T L E
END
48
Superimposing a title
To superimpose the title while you are recording
Press TITLE while you are recording, and carry out steps 2 to 5. When you press the
SEL/PUSH EXEC dial at step 5, the title is recorded.
To select the language of a preset title
If you want to change the language, select
language and return to step 2.
before step 2. Then select the desired
If you display the menu while superimposing a title
The title is not recorded while the menu is displayed.
To use the custom title
If you want to use the custom title, select
in step 2.
Title setting
•The title color changes as follows :
WHITE y YELLOW y VIOLET y RED y CYAN y GREEN y BLUE
•The title size changes as follows :
SMALL y LARGE
You cannot input 13 characters or more in LARGE size.
•The title position changes as follows :
1y 2y 3y 4y 5y 6y 7y 8y 9
The larger the position number, the lower the title is positioned.
When you select the title size LARGE, you cannot choose position 9.
When you are selecting and setting the title
You cannot record the title displayed on the screen.
When you superimpose a title while you are recording
The beep does not sound.
While you are playing back
You can superimpose a title. However, the title is not recorded on tape.
You can record a title when you dub a tape connecting your camcorder to the VCR with
the A/V connecting cable. If you use the i. LINK cable instead of the A/V connecting
cable, you cannot record the title.
49
Making your own titles
You can make up to two titles and store them in your camcorder. Each title can have up
to 20 characters.
(1) In CAMERA or VCR mode, press TITLE.
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial.
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the first line (CUSTOM1 SET) or
second line (CUSTOM2 SET), then press the dial.
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the column of the desired character,
then press the dial.
(5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired character, then press the
dial.
(6) Repeat steps 4 and 5 until you have selected all characters and completed the
title.
(7) To finish making your own titles, turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
[SET], then press the dial. The title is stored in memory.
(8) Press TITLE to make the title menu disappear.
T
I
T L E S E T
T
I
T L E S E T
CUS TOM1 S E T
CUS TOM2 S E T
CUS TOM1 S E T
CUS TOM2 S E T
RE T URN
1
2
3
TITLE
[
]
:
[
]
:
T
I
I
T L E
END
T
I
T L E
END
PRE S E T
T
I
T L E
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T L E S E T
T
I
T L E S E T
P 1
HE L L O
HA P P Y
!
CUS TOM1 S E T
CUS TOM2 S E T
RE T URN
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
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50
Making your own titles
To change a title you have stored
In step 3, select CUSTOM1 SET or CUSTOM2 SET, depending on which title you want
to change, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [C], then press the dial to delete the title. The last character is erased. Enter the
new title as desired.
If you take 3 minutes or longer to enter characters in the standby mode while a
cassette is in your camcorder
The power automatically turns off. The characters you have entered remain stored in
memory. Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE) once, and turn it to CAMERA
again, then proceed from step 1.
We recommend setting the POWER switch to VCR or removing the cassette so that
your camcorder does not automatically turn off while you are entering title characters.
If you select [
]
The menu for selecting alphabet and Russian characters appears. Select [
to the previous screen.
] to return
To erase a character
Select [C]. The last character is erased.
To enter a space
Select [ Z & ? ! ], then select the blank part.
51
Using the built-in light
You can use the built-in light to suit your shooting situation. The recommended
distance between the subject and camcorder is about 1.5 m(5 feet).
Press LIGHT until the
indicator appears on the screen while your camcorder is
in CAMERA mode. The built-in light turns on.
If you turn the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE), the built-in light turns off
simultaneously. You cannot turn the built-in light on by turning the POWER switch to
CAMERA again. To turn on the built-in light again, press LIGHT again in CAMERA
mode.
LIGHT
To turn off the built-in light
Press LIGHT until no indicator appears on the screen.
To turn on the built-in light automatically
Press LIGHT until the
indicator appears on the screen.
The built-in light automatically turns on and off according to the ambient brightness.
CAUTION
Be careful not to touch the lighting section, because the plastic window and
surrounding surfaces are hot while the light is on. It remains hot for a while after
the light is turned off.
DANGER
Not to be handled by children.
Emits intense heat and light.
Use with caution to reduce the risk of fire or injury to persons.
Do not directly light at persons or materials from less than 1.22 m (4 feet) during
use and until cool.
Turn the built-in light off when not in use.
When you press LIGHT
The indicator changes as follows:
no indicator
52
Using the built-in light
Notes
•The built-in light turns off automatically in the following cases:
– When it stays on in the AUTO mode for more than 5 minutes
– When you leave it on for more than 5 minutes with no cassette inserted or after the
tape has run out.
To turn the built-in light on again. Press LIGHT again.
•The battery pack is quickly discharging while the built-in light is turned on. Turn it off
when not in use.
•When you do not use your camcorder, turn the built-in light off and remove the
battery pack to avoid turning on the built-in light accidentally.
•When flickering occurs while shooting in the AUTO mode, press LIGHT until the
indicator appears.
•The built-in light may turn on/off when you use the PROGRAM AE or backlight
function while shooting in the AUTO mode.
•The built-in light may be turned off when inserting or ejecting a cassette.
•While the end search function is working, the built-in light is turned off.
•When you use the conversion lens (optional), light from the built-in light is blocked
and may not illuminate the subject properly.
Replacing the bulb
Use the Sony XB-3D halogen lamp (optional). The supplied halogen lamp is not on the
market. Purchase the Sony XB-3D halogen lamp.
Remove the power source before replacing the bulb.
(1) Remove the built-in light unit while pushing the hole under the built-in light
unit using a wire.
(2) Turn the bulb housing counterclockwise and detach from the built-in light
unit.
(3) Replace the bulb using a dry cloth.
(4) Attach the bulb housing turning it clockwise, then replace the built-in light
unit.
1
2
3
53
Using the built-in light
CAUTION
•Whenreplacingthebulb,useonlytheSonyXB-3Dhalogenlamp(optional)toreduce
theriskoffire.
•Topreventpossibleburnhazard,disconnectthepowersourcebeforereplacingand
donottouchthebulbuntilthebulbbecomescoolenoughtohandle(forabout30
minutesormore).
Note
Topreventthebulbfrombeingsmudgedwithfingerprints,handleitwithadrycloth,
etc.Ifthebulbissmudged,wipeitcompletely.
54
— Advanced Playback Operations —
Playing back a tape with picture effects
Duringplayback,youcanprocessasceneusingthepictureeffectfunctions:NEG.ART,
SEPIA, B&W and SOLARIZE.
(1) In the playback or playback pause mode, select P EFFECT in
settings (p. 80).
in the menu
(2) Select the desired mode by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
For details of each picture effect function, see page 40.
2
MANUA L S E T
P
D
E F F EC T
E F F EC T
RE T URN
OF F
NEG
S E P
.
AR T
A
I
B &
W
SO L AR
I
Z E
[
]
:
MENU
END
MENU
To cancel the picture effect function
Set P EFFECT to OFF in the menu settings.
Notes
•Youcannotprocessexternallyinputscenesusingthepictureeffectfunction.
•Youcannotrecordpicturesthatyouhaveprocessedusingthepictureeffectfunction
withthiscamcorder. Torecordpicturesthatyouhaveprocessedusingthepicture
effectfunction, recordthepicturesontheVCRusingyourcamcorderasaplayer.
Pictures processed by the picture effect function
Picturesprocessedbythepictureeffectfunctionarenotoutputthroughthe
OUT jack.
DVIN/
When you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE) or stop playing back
Thepictureeffectfunctionisautomaticallycanceled.
55
Playing back a tape with digital effects
Duringplayback,youcanprocessasceneusingthedigitaleffectfunctions:STILL,
FLASH, LUMI. and TRAIL.
(1) In the playback or playback pause mode, select D EFFECT in
settings (p. 80).
in the menu
(2) Select the desired digital effect mode (STILL, FLASH, LUMI. or TRAIL) in the
menu settings, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
The digital effect indicator lights up and the bars appear. In the STILL or
LUMI. mode, the image where you press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial is stored in
memory as a still image.
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the effect.
For details of each digital effect function, see page 41.
1
MANUA L S E T
D
E F F EC T
OF F
S T
F L A SH
L UM I
T RA
I
L L
.
L
I
[
]
:
MENU
END
MENU
2
3
MANUA L S E T
E F F EC T
OF F
S T
F L A SH
L UM I
T RA
MANUA L S E T
E F F EC T
MANUA L S E T
D
D
P
D
E F F EC T
E F F EC T
RE T URN
L UM I
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
.
I
L L
.
L UM I
.
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
I
L
[
]
:
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU
END
MENU
END
MENU
END
To cancel the digital effect function
Set D EFFECT to OFF in the menu settings.
Notes
•Youcannotprocessexternallyinputscenesusingthedigitaleffectfunction.
•Youcannotrecordimagesthatyouhaveprocessedusingthedigitaleffectfunction
withthiscamcorder.Torecordimagesthatyouhaveprocessedusingthedigitaleffect
function,recordtheimagesontheVCRusingyourcamcorderasaplayer.
Pictures processed by the digital effect function
Picturesprocessedbythedigitaleffectfunctionarenotoutputthroughthe
DVIN/
OUT jack.
When you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE) or stop playing back
Thedigitaleffectfunctionisautomaticallycanceled.
56
Enlarging images recorded on tapes
– Tape PB ZOOM
You can enlarge moving and still images recorded on tapes.
(1) Press PB ZOOM on your camcorder while you are playing back. The image is
enlarged, and R r appears on the screen.
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to move the enlarged image, then press the
dial.
R : The image moves downwards.
r : The image moves upwards.
T t becomes available.
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to move the enlarged image, then press the
dial.
T : The image moves rightward (Turn the dial downwards.)
t : The image moves leftward (Turn the dial upwards.)
1
2
PB ZOOM
PB ZOOM
[
]
EXEC : T t
3
PB ZOOM
[
]
EXEC : r R
To cancel Tape PB ZOOM function
Press PB ZOOM.
Notes
•You cannot process externally input scenes using Tape PB ZOOM function.
•You cannot record pictures that you have processed using Tape PB ZOOM function
with this camcorder. To record pictures that you have processed using Tape PB
ZOOM function, record the pictures on the VCR using your camcorder as a player.
Pictures processed by Tape PB ZOOM function
Pictures processed by Tape PB ZOOM function are not output through the DV IN/
OUT jack.
When you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE) or stop playing back
Tape PB ZOOM function is automatically canceled.
57
Quickly locating a scene using the zero
set memory function
Yourcamcordergoesforwardorbackwardtoautomaticallystopatadesiredscene
havingacountervalueof“0:00:00”.
UsetheRemoteCommanderforthisoperation.
Usethisfunction,forexample,toviewadesiredscenelateronduringplayback.
(1) In the playback mode, press DISPLAY.
(2) Press ZERO SET MEMORY at the point you want to locate later. The counter
shows “0:00:00” and the ZERO SET MEMORY indicator flashes.
(3) Press x when you want to stop playback.
(4) Press m to rewind the tape to the counter’s zero point. The tape stops
automatically when the counter reaches approximately zero. The ZERO SET
MEMORY indicator disappears and the time code appears.
(5) Press N. Playback starts from the counter’s zero point.
DISPLAY
ZERO SET MEMORY
Notes
•WhenyoupressZEROSETMEMORYbeforerewindingthetape,thezerosetmemory
functioniscanceled.
•Theremaybeadiscrepancyofseveralsecondsfromthetimecode.
If a tape has a blank portion in the recorded portions
Thezerosetmemoryfunctionmaynotworkcorrectly.
The zero set memory function also in the standby mode
Whenyouinsertasceneinthemiddleofarecordedtape, pressZEROSETMEMORYat
thepointyouwanttoendtheinsertion.Rewindthetapetotheinsertpoint,andstart
recording.Recordingstopsautomaticallyatthetapecounterzeropoint.Your
camcorderreturnstothestandbymode.
58
Searching a recording by date
– Date search
Youcanautomaticallysearchforthepointwheretherecordingdatechangesandstart
playbackfromthatpoint (Datesearch).UsetheRemoteCommanderforthisoperation.
Usethisfunctiontocheckwhererecordingdateschangeortoeditthetapeateach
recordingdate.
JUL 4 2001
JUL 5 2001
DEC 31 2001
[a]
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.
[b]
[c]
(2) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the date
search indicator appears.
The indicator changes as follows:
DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH
no indicator T PHOTO SCAN
(3) When the current position is [b], press . to search towards [a] or press >
to search towards [c]. Your camcorder automatically starts playback at the
point where the date changes.
Each time you press . or >, the camcorder searches for the previous or
next date.
2
3
SEARCH
MODE
DATE
SEARCH
00
DATE
01
SEARCH
To stop searching
Press x.
59
Searching a recording by date – Date search
Note
Ifoneday’srecordingislessthan2minutes,yourcamcordermaynotaccuratelyfind
thepointwheretherecordingdatechanges.
If a tape has a blank portion in the recorded portions
Thedatesearchfunctionmaynotworkcorrectly.
60
Searching for a photo
– Photo search/Photo scan
You can search for the still image recorded on tape (photo search).
You can also search for still images one after another and display each image for 5
seconds automatically (photo scan). Use the Remote Commander for these operations.
Searching for a photo
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.
(2) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the photo
search indicator appears.
The indicator changes as follows:
DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH
no indicator T PHOTO SCAN
(3) Press . or > to select the photo for playback. Each time you press . or
>, the camcorder searches for the previous or next photo. Your camcorder
automatically starts playback from the photo.
2
PHOTO
SEARCH
00
SEARCH
MODE
3
PHOTO
SEARCH
01
To stop searching
Press x.
61
Searching for a photo – Photo search/Photo scan
Scanning photo
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.
(2) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the photo
scan indicator appears.
The indicator changes as follows:
DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH
no indicator T PHOTO SCAN
(3) Press . or >.
Each photo is played back for about 5 seconds automatically.
2
PHOTO
00
SCAN
SEARCH
MODE
3
To stop scanning
Press x.
If a tape has a blank portion in the recorded portions
The photo search and photo scan functions may not work correctly.
62
— Editing —
Dubbing a tape
Using the A/V connecting cable
ConnectyourcamcordertotheVCRusingtheA/Vconnectingcablesuppliedwith
yourcamcorder.
YoucanrecordandeditapicturewiththeconnectedVCRbyusingyourcamcorderas
aplayer.
Set DISPLAY to LCD in
in the menu settings. (The default setting is set to LCD.)
Make the indicators disappear by pressing DISPLAY, DATA CODE or SEARCH MODE
ontheRemoteCommander.Ifyoudonotmaketheindicatorsdisappear,theyare
recordedontapes.
(1)Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and insert
the recorded tape into your camcorder.
(2)Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE. Refer to the operating instructions
of your VCR for more information.
(3)Set the POWER switch to VCR.
(4) Play back the recorded tape on your camcorder.
(5)Start recording on the VCR.
Refer to the operating instructions of your VCR for more information.
Yellow
White
S VIDEO OUT
IN
A/V OUT
S VIDEO
VIDEO
AUDIO
:Signalflow
Red
When you have finished dubbing a tape
Press xonbothyourcamcorderandtheVCR.
You can edit on VCRs that support the following systems:
8 mm,
Hi8,
VHS,
S-VHS,
VHSC,
S-VHSC, Betamax,
ED Betamax,
mini DV,
DV or Digital8
If your VCR is a monaural type
ConnecttheyellowplugoftheA/Vconnectingcabletothevideoinputjackandthe
whiteortheredplugtotheaudioinputjackontheVCR.Whenthewhiteplugis
connected,theleftchannelaudioisoutput,andwhentheredplugisconnected,the
rightchannelaudioisoutput.
If your VCR has an S video jack
ConnectusinganSvideocable(optional)toobtainhigh-qualitypictures.
Withthisconnection,youdonotneedtoconnecttheyellow(video)plugoftheA/V
connectingcable.
ConnectanSvideocable(optional)totheSvideojacksofbothyourcamcorderandthe
VCR.
63
Dubbing a tape
Using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)
Simply connect the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (optional) to
DV IN/OUT and to DV IN/OUT of the DV products. With digital-to-digital
connection, video and audio signals are transmitted in digital form for high-quality
editing. You cannot dub the screen indicators.
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and insert
the recorded tape into your camcorder.
(2) Set the input selector on the VCR to DV IN if it is available. Refer to the
operating instructions of your VCR for more information.
(3) Set the POWER switch to VCR.
(4) Play back the recorded tape on your camcorder.
(5) Start recording on the VCR.
Refer to the operating instructions of your VCR for more information.
DV
DV IN/OUT
(optional)
DV IN/OUT
: Signal flow
When you have finished dubbing a tape
Press x on both your camcorder and the VCR.
You can connect one VCR only using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable).
See page 94 for more information about i.LINK.
The following functions do not work during digital editing :
– Picture effect
– Digital effect
– Tape PB ZOOM
If you record a playback pause picture via the DV IN/OUT jack
The recorded picture becomes rough. Also, when you play back the recorded pictures
on other video equipment, the picture may jitter.
64
Dubbing only desired scenes
– Digital program editing
Youcanduplicateselectedscenes(programs)foreditingontoatapewithoutoperating
the VCR.
Scenescanbeselectedbyframe.Youcansetupto20programs.
Unwantedscene
Unwantedscene
Switchtheorder
Before operating the Digital program editing function
Step 1 ConnectingtheVCR(p.65).
Step 2 SettingtheVCRforoperation(p.66to70).
Step 3 AdjustingthesynchronicityoftheVCR(p.71).
WhenyoudubusingthesameVCRagain,youcanskipsteps2and3.
Using the Digital program editing function
Operation 1 Makingtheprogram(p.73).
Operation 2 PerformingDigitalprogramediting(dubbingatape)(p.74).
Step 1: Connecting the VCR
YoucanconnectbothanA/Vconnectingcableandani.LINKcable(DVconnecting
cable).
WhenyouusetheA/Vconnectingcable,connectthedevicesasillustratedinpage63.
Whenyouuseani.LINKcable(DVconnectingcable),connectthedevicesasillustrated
inpage64.
65
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing
Step 2: Setting the VCR to operate with the A/V connecting cable
ToeditusingtheVCR,sendthecontrolsignalbyinfraredraytotheremotesensoron
the VCR.
WhenyouconnectusinganA/Vconnectingcable,followtheprocedurebelow,steps
(1)~(4),tosendthecontrolsignalcorrectly.
(1) Set the IR SETUP code
1 Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder.
2 Turn the power of the connected VCR on, then set the input selector to LINE.
When you connect a video camera recorder, set its power switch to VCR/VTR.
3 Press MENU to display the menu.
4 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
, then press the dial.
5 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EDIT SET, then press the dial.
6 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select CONTROL, then press the dial.
7 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select IR, then press the dial.
8 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select IR SETUP, then press the dial.
9 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the IR SETUP code of your VCR, then
press the dial.
Check the code in “About the IR SETUP code.” (p. 67)
POWER
1
3
MENU
6-9
4
5
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66
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing
About the IR SETUP code
TheIRSETUPcodeisstoredinthememoryofyourcamcorder.Besuretosetthe
correctcodedependingonyourVCR.ThedefaultsettingisCodenumber3.
Brand
IR SETUP code
Brand
Multitech
NEC
IR SETUP code
Sony
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
23, 80, 32
Admiral (M. Wards) 89
21, 33, 35
Aiwa
80
Olympic
Panasonic
Pentax
77, 78
Audio Dynamic
21, 35
16, 17, 78, 77, 96
Bell&Howell (M. Wards)
36
42, 8
Philco
78, 77
Brocsonic
Canon
70, 82
Philips
83, 78, 77
77, 78, 97
Pioneer
Quasar
RCA/PROSCAN
Realistic
Sansui
78
Citizen
47
78, 77, 16, 17
Craig
73, 47
8, 42, 16, 77, 83, 7, 40, 41, 78*
Curtis Mathis
Daewoo
DBX
8, 80, 77
77, 36
26, 40, 77
21, 33, 35
8
21
Singer
73
Dimensia
Emerson
Fisher
Samsung
Sanyo
94, 41, 32, 32*, 94*, 24*
26, 82, 59, 48, 70, 81
36, 45, 37, 44
80
36, 37
Scott
40, 41, 32, 37, 28, 22, 23, 24
Funai
Sharp
89, 88
73
General Electric
Goldstar
Hitachi
87, 8, 77, 32*, 94*
47
Shintom
Signature 2000 (M. Wards)
80, 89
78, 8, 42
Instant Replay
JC Penny
JVC
77, 78
Sylvania
Symphonic
Tashiro
Tatung
Teac
83, 78, 77, 80
77, 42, 8, 36, 21, 33, 35
21, 12, 13, 14, 33, 35
21, 33, 47, 35
80, 47, 42, 44, 45, 36, 37
83, 78, 77
21, 33, 35
47
80
47
Kenwood
LXI (Sears)
Magnavox
Marantz
Marta
21, 33, 35
21, 33, 80, 35
77, 78
Technics
Toshiba
Wards
40, 7
89, 88, 37, 95, 47
36, 21, 33, 35
95
Memorex
Minolta
77, 37
Yamaha
Zenith
42, 8
Mitsubishi/MGA
28, 22, 23, 24
* TV/VCR component
Note on IR SETUP code
DigitalprogrameditingisnotpossibleiftheVCRdoesnotsupportIRSETUPcodes.
67
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing
(2) Setting the modes to cancel recording pause on the VCR
1 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select PAUSEMODE, then press the dial.
2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the mode to cancel recording pause
on the VCR, then press the dial.
1
2
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Buttons for canceling recording pause on the VCR
ThebuttonsvarydependingonyourVCR.Tocancelrecordingpause:
–SelectPAUSEifthebuttontocancelrecordingpauseis
–SelectRECifthebuttontocancelrecordingpauseis
–SelectPBifthebuttontocancelrecordingpauseis
X.
z.
N.
(3) Setting your camcorder and the VCR to face each other
Locatetheinfraredraysemitterofyourcamcorderandfaceittowardstheremote
sensoroftheVCR.
Setthedevicesabout30cm(12in.)apart,andremoveanyobstaclesbetweenthe
devices.
Infraredraysemitter
Remotesensor
A/Vconnectingcable(optional)
68
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing
(4)Confirming the VCR operation
1 Insert a recordable tape into the VCR, then set to recording pause.
2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select IR TEST, then press the dial.
3 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.
If the VCR starts recording, the setting is correct.
When finished, the indicator changes to COMPLETE.
1
2
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When the VCR does not operate correctly
•After checking the code in “About the IR SETUP code”, set the IR SETUP or the
PAUSEMODE again.
•Placeyourcamcorderatleast30cm(12in.)awayfromtheVCR.
•RefertotheoperatinginstructionsofyourVCR.
69
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing
Step 2: Setting the VCR to operate with the i.LINK cable
(DV connecting cable)
Whenyouconnectusingani.LINKcable(DVconnectingcable)(optional),followthe
procedurebelow.
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder .
(2) Turn the power of the connected VCR on, then set the input selector to DV
input.
When you connect a digital video camera recorder, set its POWER switch to
VCR/VTR.
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
, then press the dial.
(5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EDIT SET, then press the dial.
(6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select CONTROL, then press the dial.
(7) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select i.LINK, then press the dial.
POWER
1
5
3
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6,7
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70
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing
Step 3: Adjusting the synchronicity of the VCR
YoucanadjustthesynchronicityofyourcamcorderandtheVCR.Haveapenand
paperreadyfornotes.Beforeoperation,ejectthecassettefromyourcamcorder.
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder.
(2) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, then set
to recording pause.
When you select i.LINK in CONTROL, you do not need to set to recording
pause.
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ADJ TEST, then press the dial.
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.
IN and OUT are recorded on an image for 5 times each to calculate the
numerical values for adjusting the synchronicity.
The EXECUTING indicator flashes on the screen. When finished, the
indicator changes to COMPLETE.
(5) Rewind the tape in the VCR, then start slow playback.
Take a note of the opening numerical value for each IN and the closing
numerical value for each OUT.
(6) Calculate the average of all the opening numerical values for each IN, and the
average of all the closing numerical values for each OUT.
(7) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select “CUT-IN”, then press the dial.
(8) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the average numerical value of IN,
then press the dial.
The calculated start position for recording is set.
(9) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select “CUT-OUT”, then press the dial.
(10) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the average numerical value of OUT,
then press the dial.
The calculated stop position for recording is set.
(11) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
RETURN, then press the dial.
71
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing
7
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Notes
•Whenyouconnectwithani.LINKcable(DVconnectingcable),youmaynotbeableto
operatethedubbingfunctioncorrectly,dependingontheVCR.
Set CONTROL to IR in the menu settings of your camcorder .
•Whenyoucompletestep3,theimagetoadjustthesyncronicityisrecordedforabout
50seconds.
•Ifyoustartrecordingfromtheverybeginningofthetape,thefirstfewsecondsofthe
tapemaynotrecordproperly.Besuretoallowabout10secondsofleadbefore
startingtherecording.
If you connect using an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)
Withadigital-to-digitalconnection,videoandaudiosignalsaretransmittedindigital
formatforhigh-qualityediting.
72
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing
Operation 1: Making the program
(1) Insert the tape for playback into your camcorder, and insert a tape for
recording into the VCR.
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
, then press the dial.
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select VIDEO EDIT, then press the dial.
(5) Search for the beginning of the first scene you want to insert using the video
operation buttons, then pause playback.
(6) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
The IN point of the first program is set, and the top part of the program mark
changes to light blue.
(7) Search for the end of the first scene you want to insert using the video
operation buttons, then pause playback.
(8) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
The OUT point of the first program is set, then the bottom part of the program
mark changes to light blue.
(9) Set the program by repeating steps 5 to 8.
When the program is set, the program mark changes to light blue.
You can set a maximum of 20 programs.
5,7
STOP REW
PLAY
FF
PAUSE
REC
4
:
N
:
:
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32 30 14
MARK
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[
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[
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6,8,9
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TOT A L
SCENE
0
3
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[
] :
[
] :
[
] :
MENU END
MENU
END
MENU
END
73
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing
Erasing the program you have set
EraseOUTfirstandthenINfromthelastsetprogram.
(1) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select UNDO, then press the dial.
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.
The last set program mark flashes, then the setting is canceled.
To cancel erasing
Select RETURN in step 2.
Erasing all programs
(1) Select VIDEO EDIT in the menu settings. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select ERASE ALL, then press the dial.
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.
All the program marks flash, then the settings are canceled.
To cancel erasing all programs
Select RETURN in step 2.
To cancel a program you have set
Press MENU.
Theprogramisstoredinmemoryuntilthetapeisejected.
Note
YoucannotoperaterecordingduringDigitalprogramediting.
On a blank portion of the tape
YoucannotsetINorOUTonablankportionofthetape.
If there is a blank portion between IN and OUT on the tape
Thetotaltimecodemaynotbedisplayedcorrectly.
Operation 2: Performing Digital program editing (Dubbing a tape)
MakesurethatyourcamcorderandVCRareconnected,andthattheVCRissetto
recordingpause.Thisprocedureisnotnecessarywhenyouuseani.LINKcable(DV
connectingcable).
When you use a digital video camera recorder, set its POWER switch to VCR/VTR.
(1) Select VIDEO EDIT. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select START, then
press the dial.
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.
Search for the beginning of the first program, then start dubbing.
The program mark flashes.
The SEARCH indicator appears during a search, and the EDIT indicator
appears during editing on the screen.
The program mark changes to light blue after dubbing is complete.
When dubbing ends, your camcorder and the VCR automatically stop.
74
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing
To stop dubbing during editing
Press xonyourcamcorder.
To quit the Digital program editing function
Yourcamcorderstopswhendubbingiscomplete.ThenthedisplayreturnstoVIDEO
EDITinthemenusettings.
PressMENUtoquittheDigitalprogrameditingfunction.
You cannot record on the VCR when:
– Thetapehasrunout.
– Thewrite-protecttabissettoexposetheredmark.
– The IR SETUP code is not correct. (when IR is selected)
– Thebuttontocancelrecordingpauseisnotcorrect.(whenIRisselected)
NOT READY appears on the LCD screen when:
– TheprogramtooperateDigitalprogrameditinghasnotyetbeenmade.
– i.LINKisselectedbutani.LINKcable(DVconnectingcable)isnotconnected.
– ThepoweroftheconnectedVCRisnotturnedon.(whenyouseti.LINK.)
75
Recording from video
YoucanrecordatapefromaVCRthathasDVoutputs.Useyourcamcorderasa
recorder.
Simplyconnectthei.LINKcable(DVconnectingcable)(optional)to
DV IN/OUT and to DV IN/OUT of the DV products. With digital-to-digital
connection,videoandaudiosignalsaretransmittedindigitalformforhigh-quality
editing.
Youcannottakeapictureinwhenyouconnectyourcamcorderwithotherthanthe
i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable).
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into your camcorder,
and insert the recorded tape into the VCR.
(2) Set the POWER switch to VCR.
(3) Press z REC and the button on its right simultaneously on your camcorder,
then immediately press X on your camcorder.
(4) Press N on the VCR to start playback.
The picture from a TV or VCR appears on the screen.
(5) Press X on your camcorder at the scene where you want to start recording
from.
DV
DV IN/OUT
(optional)
DV IN/OUT
:Signalflow
When you have finished dubbing a tape
Press xonbothyourcamcorderandtheVCR.
You can connect one VCR only using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable).
During digital editing
Thecolorofthedisplaymaybeuneven.However,thisdoesnotaffectthedubbed
picture.
If you record a playback pause picture with the DV IN/OUT jack
Therecordedpicturebecomesrough.Andwhenyouplaybackthepictureusingyour
camcorder,thepicturemayjitter.
Before recording
Make sure if the DV IN indicator appears on the screen by pressing DISPLAY. The DV
INindicatormayappearonbothequipment.
76
Inserting a scene from a VCR
– Insert Editing
YoucaninsertanewscenefromaVCRontoyouroriginallyrecordedtapeusingthe
i.LINKcable(DVconnectingcable)(optional)byspecifyingtheinsertstartandend
points.
UsetheRemoteCommanderforthisoperation.
Connectionsarethesameasin“Recordingfromvideo”onpage76.
containingthedesiredscenetoinsertintotheVCR.
Insertacassette
Youcannotinsertascenewhenyouconnectyourcamcorderwithotherthanthe
i. LINK cable (DV connecting cable).
[a]
[b]
[c]
77
Inserting a scene from a VCR – Insert Editing
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.
(2) On the VCR, locate just before the insert start point [a], then press X to set the
VCR to the playback pause mode.
(3) On your camcorder, locate the insert end point [c] by pressing m or M.
Then press X to set it to the playback pause mode.
(4) Press ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander. The ZERO SET
MEMORY indicator flashes and the end point of the insert is stored in
memory.
(5) On your camcorder, locate the insert start point [b] by pressing m, then press
z REC and the button on its right simultaneously to set your camcorder to the
recording pause mode.
(6) First press X on the VCR, and after a few seconds press X on your camcorder
to start inserting the new scene.
Inserting automatically stops near the zero point on the counter. Your
camcorder automatically stops. The end point [c] of the insert stored in
memory is canceled.
5
REC
0:00:00
4
ZERO SET
ZERO SET
MEMORY
MEMORY
To change the insert end point
Press ZERO SET MEMORY again after step 5 to erase the ZERO SET MEMORY
indicatorandbeginfromstep3.
Note
Thepictureandsoundrecordedonthesectionbetweentheinsertstartandendpoints
willbeerasedwhenyouinsertthenewscene.
When the inserted picture is played back
Thepicturemaybedistortedattheendoftheinsertedsection.Thisisnota
malfunction.
To insert a scene without setting the insert end point
Skipstep3and4.Press xwhenyouwanttostopinserting.
78
— Customizing Your Camcorder —
Changing the menu settings
Tochangethemodesettingsinthemenusettings,selectthemenuitemswiththeSEL/
PUSHEXECdial.Thedefaultsettingscanbepartiallychanged.First,selecttheicon,
thenthemenuitemandthenthemode.
(1) In CAMERA or VCR mode, press MENU.
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired icon, then press the dial to
set.
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired item, then press the dial to
set.
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired mode, and press the dial
to set.
(5) If you want to change other items, select
RETURN and press the dial, then
repeat steps from 2 to 4.
Fordetails,see“Selectingthemodesettingofeachitem”(p.80).
MANUA L S E T
PROGRAM AE
CAMERA
VCR
1
MENU
2
3
4
P
E F F EC T
OT HERS
OR L D
BEEP
MANUA L S E T
PROGRAM A E
E F F EC T
E F F EC T
AU TO SH T R
MANUA L S E T
E F F EC T
E F F EC T
W
T
I ME
P
D
P
D
COMMANDER
D I SP L AY
REC L AMP
V
I DEO ED I
T
ED I
T
SE T
I ND I CA TOR
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU
END
MENU
END
OT HERS
W
OR L D
T
I ME
0
HR
BEEP
COMMANDER
D I SP L AY
REC L AMP
V
I DEO ED I
T
ED I
T
SE T
OT HERS
OR L D
BEEP
W
T
I ME
0
HR
OT HERS
OR L D
BEEP
W
T
I ME
COMMANDER
D I SP L AY
REC L AMP
ON
V
I DEO ED I
T
ED I
T
SE T
I ND I CA TOR
OT HERS
W
OR L D
T
I ME
BEEP
COMMANDER
D I SP L AY
REC L AMP
ON
OF F
V
I DEO ED I
T
ED I
T
SE T
OT HERS
OR L D
BEEP
W
T
I ME
COMMANDER
D I SP L AY
REC L AMP
ON
OF F
V
I DEO ED I
T
ED I
T
SE T
I ND I CA TOR
RE T URN
OT HERS
W
OR L D
T
I ME
BEEP
COMMANDER
D I SP L AY
OF F
REC L AMP
V
I DEO ED I
T
ED I
T
SE T
I ND I CA TOR
RE T URN
To make the menu display disappear
Press MENU.
79
Changing the menu settings
Menu items are displayed as the following icons:
MANUAL SET
CAMERA SET
VCR SET
LCD SET
TAPE SET
SETUP MENU
OTHERS
Selecting the mode setting of each item z is the default setting.
MenuitemsdifferaccordingtothepositionofthePOWERswitch.
Thescreenshowsonlytheitemsyoucanoperateatthemoment.
POWER
switch
Icon/item
Mode
Meaning
PROGRAM AE ——
To suit your specific shooting requirement
(p. 44)
CAMERA
P EFFECT
——
To add special effects like those in films or on the
TV to images (p. 40, 55).
CAMERA
VCR
D EFFECT
——
To add special effects using the various digital
functions (p. 42, 56).
CAMERA
VCR
AUTO SHTR
z ON
OFF
To automatically activate the electronic shutter
when shooting in bright conditions
CAMERA
To not automatically activate the electronic
shutter even when shooting in bright conditions
D ZOOM
z OFF
40×
To deactivate digital zoom. Up to 20× zoom is
CAMERA
carried out.
To activate digital zoom. More than 20× to 40×
zoom is performed digitally. (p. 21)
560×
To activate digital zoom. More than 20× to 560×
zoom is performed digitally. (p. 21)
16:9WIDE
z OFF
ON
—
CAMERA
CAMERA
To record a 16:9 wide picture (p. 36)
To compensate for camera-shake
STEADYSHOT
z ON
OFF
To cancel the SteadyShot function. Natural
pictures are produced when shooting a stationary
object with a tripod.
N.S. LIGHT
z ON
To use the NightShot Light function (p. 24)
To cancel the NightShot Light function
CAMERA
OFF
Notes on the SteadyShot function
•TheSteadyShotfunctionwillnotcorrectexcessivecamera-shake.
•Attachmentofaconversionlens(optional)mayinfluencetheSteadyShotfunction.
If you cancel the SteadyShot function
The SteadyShot off indicator
compensation for camera-shake.
appears. Your camcorder prevents excessive
80
Changing the menu settings
POWER
switch
Icon/item
HiFi SOUND
Mode
Meaning
z STEREO
To play back a stereo tape or dual sound track
tape with main and sub sound
VCR
1
To play back a stereo tape with the left sound
or a dual sound track tape with main sound
2
To play back a stereo tape with the right sound
or a dual sound track tape with sub sound
AUDIO MIX
LCD BRIGHT
—––
To adjust the balance between the stereo 1 and
stereo 2
VCR
ST1
ST2
—––
To adjust the brightness on the LCD screen
with the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
VCR
CAMERA
To darken
To lighten
LCD B. L.
z BRT NORMAL To set the brightness on the LCD screen normal
VCR
CAMERA
BRIGHT
—––
To brighten the LCD screen
LCD COLOR
To adjust the color on the LCD screen, turning
the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the
following bar
VCR
CAMERA
To reduce
intensity
To increase
intensity
Note on AUDIO MIX
Whenplayingbackataperecordedinthe16-bitmode,youcannotadjustthebalance.
Notes on LCD B.L.
•WhenyouselectBRIGHT,batterylifeisreducedbyabout10percentduring
recording.
•Whenyouusepowersourcesotherthanthebatterypack,BRIGHTisautomatically
selected.
81
Changing the menu settings
POWER
switch
Icon/item
REC MODE
Mode
z SP
LP
Meaning
To record in the SP (Standard Play) mode
VCR
CAMERA
To increase the recording time to 1.5 times the
SP mode
AUDIO MODE z 12BIT
To record in the 12-bit mode (two stereo
sounds)
CAMERA
16BIT
To record in the 16-bit mode (the one stereo
sound with high quality)
q REMAIN
z AUTO
To display the remaining tape bar:
•for about 8 seconds after your camcorder is
turned on and calculates the remaining
amount of tape
VCR
CAMERA
•for about 8 seconds after a cassette is inserted
and your camcorder calculates the remaining
amount of tape
•for about 8 seconds after N is pressed in
VCR mode
•for about 8 seconds after DISPLAY is pressed
to display the screen indicators
•for the period of tape rewinding, forwarding
or picture search in the VCR mode
ON
To always display the remaining tape bar
DATA CODE
z DATE/CAM
To display date, time and recording data
during playback
VCR
DATE
To display date and time during playback
Note on REC MODE
Whenyourecordonthestandard8
tape,yourcamcorderrecordsintheSPmode
evenyouselecttheLPmodeinthemenusettings.Inthiscase,theindicator“8mm
TAPEt SP REC, Hi8 TAPEt LP/SP REC” appears on the screen. Use the Hi8
Digital 8 tapes for the LP mode.
/
Notes on the LP mode
•WhenyourecordatapeintheLPmodeonyourcamcorder,werecommendplaying
backthetapeonyourcamcorder.Whenyouplaybackthetapeonothercamcorders
orVCRs, noisemayoccurinimagesorsound.
•WhenyourecordintheSPandLPmodesononetapeoryourecordsomescenesin
theLPmode,theplaybackimagemaybedistortedorthetimecodemaynotbe
writtenproperlybetweenscenes.
Note on AUDIO MODE
Whenplayingbackataperecordedinthe16-bitmode,youcannotadjustthebalancein
AUDIO MIX.
82
Changing the menu settings
POWER
switch
Icon/item
CLOCK SET
Mode
Meaning
—
To set the date or time (p. 16)
CAMERA
AUTO TV ON
TV INPUT
z OFF
—
VCR
CAMERA
ON
To automatically turn on the Sony TV when
using the super laser link function
z VIDEO1
VIDEO2
VIDEO3
To switch the video input on a Sony TV when
using the super laser link function (p. 32)
VCR
CAMERA
OFF
z NORMAL
2×
—
LTR SIZE
To display selected menu items in normal size
VCR
CAMERA
To display selected menu items at twice the
normal size
VCR
CAMERA
LANGUAGE
z ENGLISH
To display the following information indicators
in English: REC, STBY, min, CAPTURE, END
SEARCH and VOL
FRANÇAIS
ESPAÑOL
To display the information indicators in
French
To display the information indicators in
Spanish
PORTUGUÊS To display the information indicators in
Portuguese
To display the information indicators in
Chinese
DEMO MODE
z ON
OFF
To make the demonstration appear
To cancel the demonstration mode
CAMERA
Notes on DEMO MODE
•YoucannotselectDEMOMODEwhenacassetteisinsertedinyourcamcorder.
•DEMOMODEissettoSTBY(Standby)atthefactoryandthedemonstrationstarts
about10minutesafteryouhavesetthePOWERswitchtoCAMERAwithouta
cassetteinserted.
Tocancelthedemonstration,insertacassette,setthePOWERswitchtootherthan
CAMERA, or set DEMO MODE to OFF.
•When NIGHTSHOT is set to ON, the “NIGHTSHOT” indicator appears on the screen
andyoucannotselectDEMOMODEinthemenusettings.
83
Changing the menu settings
POWER
switch
Icon/item
WORLD TIME
Mode
Meaning
—
To set the clock to the local time.
CAMERA
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to set a time
difference. The clock changes by the time
difference you set here. If you set the time
difference to 0, the clock returns to the
originally set time.
BEEP
z MELODY
To output the melody when you start/stop
recording or when an unusual condition occurs
on your camcorder
VCR
CAMERA
NORMAL
OFF
To output the beep instead of the melody
To cancel the melody and beep sound
COMMANDER z ON
To activate the Remote Commander supplied
with your camcorder
VCR
CAMERA
OFF
To deactivate the Remote Commander to avoid
remote control misoperation caused by other
VCR’s remote control
DISPLAY
z LCD
V-OUT/LCD
To show the display on the LCD screen and in
the viewfinder
VCR
CAMERA
To show the display on the TV screen, LCD
screen and in the viewfinder
REC LAMP
z ON
OFF
To light up the camera recording lamp at the
front of your camcorder
CAMERA
To turn the camera recording lamp off so that
the subject is not aware of the recording
VIDEO EDIT
EDIT SET
——
——
To make programs and perform video editing
(p. 65).
VCR
VCR
To adjust and set the synchronicity of your
camcorder and a VCR for dubbing in edit set
mode (p. 65).
INDICATOR
z BL OFF
To turn off the backlight on the display
window
VCR
CAMERA
BL ON
To turn on the backlight
In more than 5 minutes after removing the power source
The AUDIO MIX, COMMANDER and HiFi SOUND items are returned to their default
settings.
Theothermenuitemsareheldinmemoryevenwhenthebatteryisremoved.
Notes on INDICATOR
•WhenyouselectBLON,batterylifeisreducedbyabout10percentduringrecording.
•Whenyouusepowersourcesotherthanthebatterypack,BLONisautomatically
selected.
84
— Troubleshooting —
Types of trouble and their solutions
Ifyourunintoanyproblemusingyourcamcorder,usethefollowingtableto
troubleshoottheproblem.Iftheproblempersists,disconnectthepowersourceand
contactyourSonydealerorlocalauthorizedSonyservicefacility.If“C:
ss:ss”
appearsonthescreen,theself-diagnosisdisplayfunctionhasworked.Seepage89.
In the recording mode
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
• The POWER switch is set to OFF (CHARGE) or VCR.
c Set it to CAMERA. (p. 18)
• The tape has run out.
START/STOP does not operate.
c Rewind the tape or insert a new one. (p. 17, 18)
• The write-protect tab is set to expose the red mark.
c Use a new tape or slide the tab. (p. 17)
• The tape is stuck to the drum (moisture condensation).
c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at
least 1 hour to acclimatize. (p. 97)
• While being operated in CAMERA mode, your camcorder
has been in the standby mode for more than 3 minutes.
c Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE) and then to
CAMERA again. (p. 18)
The power goes off.
• The battery pack is dead or nearly dead.
c Install a fully charged battery pack. (p. 11, 12)
The image on the viewfinder screen
is not clear.
• The viewfinder lens is not adjusted.
c Adjust the viewfinder lens. (p. 22)
The SteadyShot function does not
work.
• STEADYSHOT is set to OFF in the menu settings.
c Set it to ON. (p. 80)
• 16:9WIDE is set to ON in the menu settings.
c Set it to OFF. (p. 80)
The autofocusing function does not
work.
• FOCUS is set to MANUAL.
c Set it to AUTO. (p. 47)
• Shooting conditions are not suitable for autofocus.
c Set FOCUS to MANUAL to focus manually. (p. 47)
The picture does not appear in the
viewfinder.
• The LCD panel is open.
c Close the LCD panel. (p. 19)
You cannot record in the LP mode.
• The tape is the standard 8 tape.
c Use Hi8
/Digital8 tapes. (p. 92)
A vertical band appears when you
shoot a subject such as lights or a
candle flame against a dark
background.
• The contrast between the subject and background is too
high. This is not a malfunction.
A vertical band appears when you
shoot a very bright subject.
• This is not a malfunction.
Some tiny white spots appear on the
screen.
• Slow shutter, low lux or Super NightShot mode is
activated. This is not a malfunction.
(Continuedonthefollowingpage)
85
Types of trouble and their solutions
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
• If 10 minutes elapse after you set the POWER switch to
CAMERA or DEMO MODE is set to ON in the menu
settings without a cassette inserted, your camcorder
automatically starts the demonstration.
An unknown picture is displayed on
the screen.
c Insert a cassette and the demonstration stops.
You can also cancel DEMO MODE. (p. 83)
The picture is recorded in incorrect or • NIGHTSHOT is set to ON.
unnatural colors.
c Set it to OFF. (p. 24)
The picture appears too bright, and
the subject does not appear on the
screen.
• NIGHTSHOT is set to ON in a bright place.
c Set it to OFF, or use the NightShot function in a dark
place. (p. 24)
• The backlight function is working.
c Cancel it.
A horizontal black band appears
when shooting a TV screen or
computer screen.
• Set STEADYSHOT to OFF in the menu setting. (P. 80)
In the playback mode
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
The picture does not appear on the
screen when playing back a tape.
• The tape is recorded in the Hi8
(analog) system.
/Standard 8
The tape does not move when a
video control button is pressed.
• The POWER switch is set to CAMERA or OFF (CHARGE).
c Set it to VCR. (p. 27)
The playback button does not work.
• The tape has run out.
c Rewind the tape. (p. 27)
There are horizontal lines on the
picture or the playback picture is
not clear or does not appear.
• The video head may be dirty.
c Clean the heads using the Sony V8-25CLD cleaning
cassette (optional). (p. 98)
No sound or only a low sound is
heard when playing back a tape.
• The stereo tape is played back with HiFi SOUND set to 2
in the menu settings.
c Set it to STEREO. (p. 81)
• The volume is turned to minimum.
c Open the LCD panel and press VOLUME +. (p. 24)
• AUDIO MIX is set to ST2 side in the menu settings.
c Adjust AUDIO MIX. (p. 81)
• The tape has a blank portion in the recorded portion
(p. 59)
The date search does not work
correctly.
86
Types of trouble and their solutions
In the recording and playback modes
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
The power does not turn on.
• The battery pack is not installed, or is dead or nearly dead.
c Install a charged battery pack. (p. 11, 12)
• The AC power adaptor is not connected to a wall outlet.
c Connect the AC power adaptor to a wall outlet. (p. 15)
The end search function does not
work.
• The tape was ejected after recording.
• You have not recorded on the new cassette yet.
• The tape has a blank portion in the beginning or middle.
The end search function does not
work correctly.
The battery pack is quickly
discharged.
• The operating temperature is too low.
• The battery pack is not fully charged.
c Charge the battery pack fully again. (p. 11, 12)
• The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be
recharged.
c Replace with a new battery pack. (p. 11)
The remaining battery time
indicator does not indicate
the correct time.
• You have used the battery pack in an extremely hot or
cold environment for a long time.
• The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be
recharged.
c Replace with a new battery pack. (p. 11)
• The battery pack is not fully charged.
c Charge the battery pack fully again. (p. 11, 12)
• A deviation has occured in the remaining battery time.
c Charge the battery pack fully again. (p. 11, 12)
The power goes off although the
remaining battery time indicator
indicates that the battery pack has
enough power to operate.
• A deviation has occured in the remaining battery time.
c Charge the battery pack fully again. (p. 11, 12)
• The power source is disconnected.
c Connect it firmly. (p. 12, 15)
• The battery pack is dead.
The cassette cannot be removed from
the holder.
c Use a charged battery pack. (p. 11, 12)
The % and Z indicators flash and no
functions except for cassette ejection
work.
• Moisture condensation has occurred.
c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at
least 1 hour to acclimatize. (p. 97)
• The q REMAIN is set to AUTO in the menu settings.
c Set it to ON to always display the remaining tape
indicator.
Remaining tape indicator is not
displayed.
(Continuedonthefollowingpage)
87
Types of trouble and their solutions
Others
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
• The input selector on the VCR is not set correctly.
c Set the selector correctly, and check the connection
between the VCR and your camcorder (p. 65)
• The camcorder is connected to DV equipment of other
than Sony using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable).
c Keep the connection, and follow the procedure on
page 70.
Digital program editing does not
function.
• Setting program on a blank portion of the tape is
attempted.
c Set the program again on a recorded portion (p. 73).
• The syncronicity of your camcorder and the VCR is not
adjusted.
c Adjust the syncronicity of the VCR (p. 71).
The Remote Commander supplied
with your camcorder does not work.
• COMMANDER is set to OFF in the menu settings.
c Set it to ON. (p. 84)
• Something is blocking the infrared rays.
c Remove the obstacle.
• The batteries are inserted in the battery holder with the
+ – polarities incorrectly matching the + – marks.
c Insert the batteries with the correct polarity. (p. 108)
• The batteries are dead.
c Insert new ones. (p. 108)
• Moisture condensation has occurred.
c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at
least 1 hour to acclimatize. (p. 97)
The melody or beep sounds for 5
seconds.
• Some troubles have occurred in your camcorder.
c Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate
your camcorder.
No function works though the power • Disconnect the power code of the AC power adaptor or
is on.
remove the battery pack, then reconnect it in about 1
minute. Turn the power on (p. 12, 15). If the functions still
do not work, press the RESET button using a sharp-
pointed object. (If you press the RESET button, all the
settings including the date and time return to the default.)
(p. 105)
• The AC power adaptor is disconnected.
c Connect it firmly. (p. 15)
• Charging has been completed.
While charging the battery pack, the
CHG lamp does not light up.
• The battery pack is not installed properly.
c Install the battery pack properly. (p. 11)
• Something is wrong with the battery pack.
c Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony
service facility.
While charging the battery pack, the
CHG lamp flashes.
• Something is wrong with the battery pack.
c Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony
service facility.
You cannot charge the battery pack
installed to your camcorder.
• The POWER switch is not set to OFF (CHARGE).
c Set it to OFF (CHARGE).
• A deviation has occured in the remaining battery time.
c Charge the battery pack fully again. (p. 11, 12)
The power goes off although the
remaining battery time indicator
indicates that the battery pack has
enough power to operate.
88
Self-diagnosis display
Yourcamcorderhasaself-diagnosisdisplay
function.
LCD screen, viewfinder
or display window
Thisfunctiondisplaysthecurrentconditionof
yourcamcorderasa5-digitcode(acombinationof
aletterandfigures)ontheLCDscreen,inthe
viewfinderorinthedisplaywindow.
Ifa5-digitcodeisdisplayed,checkthefollowing
codechart.Thelasttwodigits(indicatedby ss)
willdifferdependingonthestateofyour
camcorder.
C:21:00
Self-diagnosis display
•C:ss:ss
You can service your camcorder
yourself.
•E:ss:ss
Contact your Sony dealer or local
authorized Sony service facility.
Five-digit display
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
• You are using a battery pack that is not an
C:04:ss
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.
c Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack. (p. 93)
C:21:ss
• Moisture condensation has occurred.
c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at
least 1 hour to acclimatize. (p. 97)
• The video heads are dirty.
C:22:ss
c Clean the heads using the Sony V8-25CLD cleaning
cassette (optional). (p. 98)
C:31:ss
• A malfunction other than the above that you can service
has occurred.
c Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate
your camcorder.
C:32:ss
c Disconnect the power cord of the AC power adaptor or
remove the battery pack. After reconnecting the power
source, operate your camcorder.
E:61:ss
• A malfunction that you cannot service has occurred.
c Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony
service facility and inform them of the 5-digit code.
(example: E:61:10)
E:62:ss
Ifyouareunabletorectifytheproblemevenifyoutrycorrectiveactionsafewtimes,
contactyourSonydealerorlocalauthorizedSonyservicefacility.
89
Warning indicators and messages
Ifindicatorsandmessagesappearonthescreen,checkthefollowing:
Seethepageinparentheses“(
)”formoreinformation.
Warning indicators
Self-diagnosis display (p. 89)
Moisture condensation has
occurred*
Fastflashing:
C:21:00
•Ejectthecassette,turnoffyour
camcorder,andleaveitfor
about1hourwiththecassette
compartmentopen.(p.97)
The battery pack is dead or
nearly dead
Slow flashing:
•The battery pack is nearly dead.
(P. 12)
You need to eject the cassette*
Slowflashing:
Depending on conditions, the
environment or the battery pack,
the warning indicator may flash,
even if there are 5 to 10 minutes
battery remaining
•Thewrite-protecttabonthe
cassetteisout(red).(p.17)
Fastflashing:
•Moisturecondensationhas
occurred.(p.97)
•Thetapehasrunout.
•Theself-diagnosisdisplay
functionisactivated.(p.89)
Fast flashing:
•The battery pack is dead.
Warning indicator as to tape
Slowflashing:
•Thetapeisneartheend.
•Notapeisinserted.
•Thewrite-protecttabonthe
cassetteisout(red).*(p.17)
Warning indicator as to tape or
battery pack**
Slowflashing:
•Thebatterypackisnearlydead.
•Thetapeisneartheend.
Fastflashing:
•Thetapehasrunout.*
Fastflashing:
•Thebatterypackisdead.
•Thetapehasrunout.*
*
*
Youhearthemelodyorbeepsound.
Thisindicatorappearsintheviewfinderonly.
90
Warning indicators and messages
Warning messages
•CLOCK SET
Set the date and time. (p. 16)
•FOR “InfoLITHIUM”
BATTERY ONLY
Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack. (p. 93)
•Q Z TAPE END
The tape has run out.*
•Q NO TAPE
Insert a cassette tape.*
•
CLEANING CASSETTE**
The video heads are dirty. (p. 98)
•COPY INHIBIT
Youtriedtorecordapicturethathasacopyright
controlsignal.*(p.92)
•8 mm TAPE t SP REC
Use Hi8
/Digital 8 tapes when you record
Hi8 TAPE t LP/SP REC
intheLPmode.*(p.82)
* Youhearthemelodyorbeepsound.
* The xindicator and “
CLEANING CASSETTE” message appear one after another
onthescreen.
91
— Additional Information —
About video cassettes
What is the “Digital8 system”?
This video system has been developed to enable digital recording to Hi8
video cassette.
/Digital8
Usable cassette tapes
We recommend using Hi8
/Digital8 video cassettes.
If you use standard 8 tape, be sure to play back the tape on this camcorder. Mosaic
pattern noise may appear when you play back standard 8 tape on other VCRs
(including other DCR-TRV130).
Note
Tapes recorded in the Digital8 system cannot be played back on Hi8
/standard 8
(analog) system machine.
is a trademark.
is a trademark.
is a trademark.
Playback system
You can play back the tapes recorded only in the Digital8 system.
Tapes recorded in the Hi8
with your camcorder.
/standard 8 (analog) system cannot be played back
When you play back
Playing back on a PAL-recorded tape
You can play back tapes recorded in the PAL video system on the LCD screen*, if the
tape is recorded in the SP mode.
* The picture does not appear neither in the viewfinder nor on the TV.
Copyright signal
When you play back
Using any other video camera recorder, you cannot record on a tape that has recorded
copyright control signals for copyright protection of software which is played back on
your camcorder.
When you record
You cannot record software on your camcorder that contains copyright control signals
for copyright protection of software.
COPY INHIBIT appears on the LCD screen, in the viewfinder or on the TV screen if you
try to record such software. Your camcorder does not record copyright control signals
on the tape when it records.
When you play back a dual sound track tape
When you play back a tape which is dubbed from a dual sound track tape recorded in
the DV system, set HiFi SOUND to the desired mode in the menu settings (p. 81).
Sound from speaker
HiFi Sound
Mode
Playing back
a stereo tape
Playing back a dual
sound track tape
STEREO
Stereo
Lch
Rch
Mainsoundandsubsound
Mainsound
Subsound
1
2
You cannot record dual sound programs on your camcorder.
92
About the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack
What is the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack?
The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack is a lithium-ion battery pack that has functions for
communicating information related to operating conditions between your camcorder
and the AC power adaptor.
The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack calculates the power consumption according to the
operating conditions of your camcorder, and displays the remaining battery time in
minutes.
Charging the battery pack
•Be sure to charge the battery pack before you start using your camcorder.
•We recommend charging the battery pack in an ambient temperature of between 10°C
to 30°C (50°F to 86°F) until the CHG lamp goes out, indicating that the battery pack is
fully charged. If you charge the battery pack outside of this temperature range, you
may not be able to efficiently charge the battery pack.
•After charging is completed, either disconnect the cable from the DC IN jack on your
camcorder or remove the battery pack.
Effective use of the battery pack
• Battery performance decreases in low-temperature surroundings. So, the time that the
battery pack can be used is shorter in cold places. We recommend the following to use
the battery pack longer:
– Put the battery pack in a pocket close to your body to warm it up, and insert it in
your camcorder immediately before you start taking shots.
– Use the large capacity battery pack (NP-F730/F730H/F750/F930/F950/F960,
optional).
• Frequently using the LCD panel or frequently operating playback, fast forward or
rewind wears out the battery pack faster. We recommend using the large capacity
battery pack (NP-F730/F730H/F750/F930/F950/F960, optional).
• Be certain to turn the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE) when not taking shots or
playing back on your camcorder. The battery pack is also consumed when your
camcorder is in the standby mode or playback is paused.
• Have spare battery packs handy for two or three times the expected recording time,
and make a trial recording before the actual recording.
• Do not expose the battery pack to water. The battery pack is not water-resistant.
Remaining battery time indicator
•If the power goes off although the remaining battery time indicator indicates that the
battery pack has enough power to operate, charge the battery pack fully again so that
the indication on the remaining battery time indicator is correct. Note, however, that
the correct battery indication sometimes will not be restored if it is used in high
temperatures for a long time or left in a fully charged state, or the battery pack is
frequently used. Regard the remaining battery time indication as the approximate
shooting time.
•The E mark indicating there is little remaining battery time sometimes flashes
depending on the operating conditions or ambient temperature and environment even
if the remaining battery time is 5 to 10 minutes.
How to store the battery pack
•Even if the battery pack is not used for a long time, store it in a dry, cool place after
fully charging it once per year and then using the battery pack up on your camcorder.
This is to maintain the battery pack’s functions.
•To use the battery pack up on your camcorder, leave your camcorder in the shooting
mode until the power goes off without a cassette inserted.
Battery life
•The battery life is limited. Battery capacity drops little by little as you use it more and
more, and as time passes. When the available battery time is shortened considerably, a
probable cause is that the battery pack has reached the end of its life. Please buy a new
battery pack.
•The battery life varies according to how it is stored and operating conditions and
environment for each battery pack.
93
About i.LINK
The DV jack on this unit is an i.LINK-compliant DV input/output jack. This section
describesthei.LINKstandardanditsfeatures.
What is “i.LINK”?
i.LINKisadigitalserialinterfaceforhandlingdigitalvideo,digitalaudioandother
dataintwodirectionsbetweenequipmenthavingthei.LINKjack,andforcontrolling
otherequipment.
i.LINK-compatibleequipmentcanbeconnectedbyasinglei.LINKcable.Possible
applicationsareoperationsanddatatransactionswithvariousdigitalAVequipment.
Whentwoormorei.LINK-compatibleequipmentareconnectedtothisunitinadaisy
chain,operationsanddatatransactionsarepossiblewithnotonlytheequipmentthat
thisunitisconnectedtobutalsowithotherdevicesviathedirectlyconnected
equipment.
Note,however,thatthemethodofoperationsometimesvariesaccordingtothe
characteristicsandspecificationsoftheequipmenttobeconnected,andthatoperations
anddatatransactionsaresometimesnotpossibleonsomeconnectedequipment.
Note
Normally,onlyonepieceofequipmentcanbeconnectedtothisunitbythei.LINK
cable(DVconnectingcable).Whenconnectingthisunittoi.LINK-compatible
equipmenthavingtwoormorei.LINKjacks(DVjacks),refertotheinstructionmanual
oftheequipmenttobeconnected.
About the Name “i.LINK”
i.LINKisamorefamiliartermforIEEE1394datatransportbusproposedbySONY,
andisatrademarkapprovedbymanycorporations.
IEEE1394isaninternationalstandardstandardizedbytheInstituteofElectricaland
ElectronicEngineers.
i.LINK Baud rate
i.LINK’smaximumbaudratevariesaccordingtotheequipment.Threemaximumbaud
ratesaredefined:
S100(approx.100Mbps*)
S200(approx.200Mbps)
S400(approx.400Mbps)
Thebaudrateislistedunder“Specifications”intheinstructionmanualofeach
equipment.Itisalsoindicatednearthei.LINKjackonsomeequipment.
Themaximumbaudrateofequipmentonwhichitisnotindicatedsuchasthisunitis
“S100”.
Whenunitsareconnectedtoequipmenthavingadifferentmaximumbaudrate,the
baudratesometimesdiffersfromtheindicatedbaudrate.
* What is “Mbps”?
Mbpsstandsformegabitspersecond,ortheamountofdatathatcanbesentorreceived
inonesecond.Forexample,abaudrateof100Mbpsmeansthat100megabitsofdata
canbesentinonesecond.
94
About i.LINK
i.LINK Functions on this unit
Fordetailsonhowtodubwhenthisunitisconnectedtoothervideoequipmenthaving
DVjacks,seepage64.
Thisunitcanalsobeconnectedtootheri.LINK(DV)compatibleequipmentmadeby
SONY(e.g.VAIOseriespersonalcomputer)otherthanvideoequipment.
Beforeconnectingthisunittoapersonalcomputer,makesurethatapplicationsoftware
supportedbythisunitisalreadyinstalledonthepersonalcomputer.
Fordetailsonprecautionswhenconnectingthisunit,alsorefertotheinstruction
manualsfortheequipmenttobeconnected.
Required i.LINK Cable
UsetheSonyi.LINK4-pin-to-4-pincable(duringDVdubbing).
i.LINK and are trademarks.
95
Using your camcorder abroad
Using your camcorder abroad
YoucanuseyourcamcorderinanycountryorareawiththeACpoweradaptor
supplied with your camcorder within 100 V to 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz.
Whenchargingthebatterypack,useacommerciallyavailableACplugadaptor
[a],if
necessary,dependingonthedesignofthewalloutlet
[b].
AC-L10A/L10B/L10C
[a]
[b]
YourcamcorderisanNTSCsystembasedcamcorder.Ifyouwanttoviewtheplayback
picture on a TV, it must be an NTSC system based TV with VIDEO/AUDIO input jack.
ThefollowingshowsTVcolorsystemsusedoverseas.
NTSC system
BahamaIslands,Bolivia,Canada,CentralAmerica,Chile,Colombia,Ecuador,Jamaica,
Japan,Korea,Mexico,Peru,Surinam,Taiwan,thePhilippines,theU.S.A.,Venezuela,
etc.
PAL system
Australia,Austria,Belgium,China,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,Germany,Great
Britain,Holland,HongKong,Italy,Kuwait,Malaysia,NewZealand,Norway,Portugal,
Singapore,SlovakRepublic,Spain,Sweden,Switzerland,Thailand,etc.
PAL-M system
Brazil
PAL-N system
Argentina,Paraguay,Uruguay
SECAM system
Bulgaria,France,Guyana,Hungary,Iran,Iraq,Monaco,Poland,Russia,Ukraine,etc.
Simple setting of clock by time difference
Youcaneasilysettheclocktothelocaltimebysettingatimedifference.SelectWORLD
TIMEinthemenusettings.Seepage84formoreinformation.
96
Maintenance information and
precautions
Moisture condensation
Ifyourcamcorderisbroughtdirectlyfromacoldplacetoawarmplace,moisturemay
condenseinsideyourcamcorder,onthesurfaceofthetape,oronthelens. Inthis
condition,thetapemaysticktotheheaddrumandbedamagedoryourcamcordermay
notoperatecorrectly.Ifthereismoistureinsideyourcamcorder,thebeepsoundsand
the %indicatorflashes.Whenthe Z indicatorflashesatthesametime,thecassetteis
insertedinyourcamcorder.Ifmoisturecondensesonthelens,theindicatorwillnot
appear.
If moisture condensation occurs
Noneofthefunctionsexceptcassetteejectionwillwork.Ejectthecassette,turnoffyour
camcorder,andleaveitforabout1hourwiththecassettecompartmentopen.Your
camcordercanbeusedagainifthe %indicatordoesnotappearwhenthepoweris
turnedonagain.
Note on moisture condensation
Moisturemaycondensewhenyoubringyourcamcorderfromacoldplaceintoawarm
place(orviceversa)orwhenyouuseyourcamcorderinahotplaceasfollows:
– Youbringyourcamcorderfromaskislopeintoaplacewarmedupbyaheating
device.
– Youbringyourcamcorderfromanair-conditionedcarorroomintoahotplace
outside.
– Youuseyourcamcorderafterasquallorashower.
– Youuseyourcamcorderinahightemperatureandhumidplace.
How to prevent moisture condensation
Whenyoubringyourcamcorderfromacoldplaceintoawarmplace,putyour
camcorderinaplasticbagandtightlysealit.Removethebagwhentheairtemperature
insidetheplasticbaghasreachedthesurroundingtemperature(afterabout1hour).
97
Maintenance information and precautions
Maintenance information
Cleaning the LCD screen
IffingerprintsordustmaketheLCDscreendirty, werecommendusingaLCD
CleaningKit(optional)tocleantheLCDscreen.
Cleaning the video head
Toensurenormalrecordingandclearpictures,cleanthevideoheads.
Thevideoheadmaybedirtywhen:
– mosaic-patternnoiseappearsontheplaybackpicture.
– playbackpicturesdonotmove.
– playbackpicturesarehardlyvisible.
– playbackpicturesdonotappear.
– the xindicator and “
CLEANING CASSETTE” message appear one after another
onthescreen.
or
Iftheaboveproblemoccurs,cleanthevideoheadswiththeSonyV8-25CLDcleaning
cassette(optional).Checkthepictureandiftheaboveproblemspersist,repeatcleaning.
Removing dust from inside the viewfinder
(1) 1Remove the screw with a screwdriver (not supplied). 2Then, while holding
the RELEASE knob up, 3turn the eyecup in a counterclockwise direction and
pull it out.
(2) Clean the surface with a commercially available blower for a still camera.
(3) Turn the eyecup in a clockwise direction, then replace the screw.
Caution
Donotremoveanyotherscrews.Youmayremoveonlythescrewtoremovethe
eyecup.
98
Maintenance information and precautions
Charging the built-in rechargeable lithium cell
Yourcamcorderissuppliedwithabuilt-inrechargeablelithiumcellsoastoretainthe
dateandtime,etc.,regardlessofthesettingofthePOWERswitch.Therechargeable
lithiumcellisalwayschargedaslongasyouareusingyourcamcorder.Thecell,
however,willgetdischargedinabout4monthsifyoudonotuseyourcamcorderatall.
Eveniftherechargeablelithiumcellisnotcharged,itwillnotaffectthecamcorder
operation.Toretainthedateandtime,etc.,chargethecellifthecellisdischarged.
Charging the built-in rechargeable lithium cell
•ConnectyourcamcordertohousecurrentusingtheACpoweradaptorsuppliedwith
yourcamcorder,andleaveyourcamcorderwiththePOWERswitchturnedofffor
morethan24hours.
•Orinstallthefullychargedbatterypackinyourcamcorder,andleaveyourcamcorder
withthePOWERswitchturnedoffformorethan24hours.
Precautions
Camcorder operation
•Operateyourcamcorderon7.2V(batterypack)or8.4V(ACpoweradaptor).
•ForDCorACoperation,usetheaccessoriesrecommendedinthisoperating
instructions.
•Ifanysolidobjectorliquidgetinsidethecasing,unplugyourcamcorderandhaveit
checkedbyaSonydealerbeforeoperatingitanyfurther.
•Avoidroughhandlingormechanicalshock.Beparticularlycarefulofthelens.
•Keep the POWER switch set to OFF (CHARGE) when you are not using your
camcorder.
•Donotwrapyourcamcorderwithatowel,forexample,andoperateit.Doingso
mightcauseheattobuildupinside.
•Keepyourcamcorderawayfromstrongmagneticfieldsormechanicalvibration.
Noisemayappearontheimage.
•DonottouchtheLCDscreenwithyourfingersorasharp-pointedobject.
•Ifyourcamcorderisusedinacoldplace, aresidualimagemayappearontheLCD
screen.Thisisnotamalfunction.
•Whileusingyourcamcorder,thebackoftheLCDscreenmayheatup.Thisisnota
malfunction.
99
Maintenance information and precautions
Built-in light
•Donotknockorjoltthebuilt-inlightwhileitisturnedonasitmaydamagethebulb
orshortenthelifeofthebulb.
•Donotleavethebuilt-inlightonwhileitisrestingonoragainstsomething;itmay
causeafireordamagethebuilt-inlight.
On handling tapes
Donotinsertanythingintothesmallholesontherearofthecassette.Theseholesare
usedtosensethetypeandthicknessofthetapeandiftherecordingtabisinorout.
Camcorder care
•Removethetape,andperiodicallyturnonthepower,operatetheCAMERAandVCR
sectionsandplaybackatapeforabout3minuteswhenyourcamcorderisnottobe
usedforalongtime.
•Cleanthelenswithasoftbrushtoremovedust.Iftherearefingerprintsonthelens,
removethemwithasoftcloth.
•Cleanthecamcorderbodywithadrysoftcloth,orasoftclothlightlymoistenedwith
amilddetergentsolution.Donotuseanytypeofsolventwhichmaydamagethe
finish.
•Donotletsandgetintoyourcamcorder.Whenyouuseyourcamcorderonasandy
beachorinadustyplace,protectitfromthesandordust. Sandordustmaycause
yourcamcordertomalfunction,andsometimesthismalfunctioncannotberepaired.
Connection to your personal computer
Whenrecordingtheimageprocessedoreditedbyyourpersonalcomputerwiththe
i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable), use a new Hi8
/Digital8 tape.
AC power adaptor
•Unplugtheunitfromthewalloutletwhenyouarenotusingtheunitforalongtime.
Todisconnectthepowercord,pullitoutbytheplug.Neverpullthepowercorditself.
•Donotoperatetheunitwithadamagedcordoriftheunithasbeendroppedor
damaged.
•Donotbendthepowercordforcibly,orplaceaheavyobjectonit.Thiswilldamage
thecordandmaycausefireorelectricalshock.
•Preventmetallicobjectsfromcomingintocontactwiththemetalpartsofthe
connectingsection.Ifthishappens,ashortmayoccurandtheunitmaybedamaged.
•Alwayskeepmetalcontactsclean.
•Donotdisassembletheunit.
•Donotapplymechanicalshockordroptheunit.
•Whiletheunitisinuse,particularlyduringcharging,keepitawayfromAMreceivers
andvideoequipment.AMreceiversandvideoequipmentdisturbAMreceptionand
videooperation.
•Theunitbecomeswarmduringuse.Thisisnotamalfunction.
•Donotplacetheunitinlocationsthatare:
–Extremelyhotorcold
– Dusty or dirty
– Very humid
–Vibrating
100
Maintenance information and precautions
About care and storage of the lens
•Wipethesurfaceofthelenscleanwithasoftclothinthefollowinginstances:
– Whentherearefingerprintsonthelenssurface
– Inhotorhumidlocations
– Whenthelensisusedinenvironmentssusceptibletosaltsuchastheseaside
•Storethelensinawell-ventilatedlocationsubjecttolittledirtordust.
Topreventmoldfromoccurring,periodicallyperformtheabove.
Werecommendturningonandoperatingyourcamcorderaboutoncepermonthto
keepyourcamcorderinanoptimumstateforalongtime.
Battery pack
•Useonlythespecifiedchargerorvideoequipmentwiththechargingfunction.
•Topreventanaccidentalshortcircuit,donotallowmetalobjectstocomeintocontact
withthebatteryterminals.
•Keepthebatterypackawayfromfire.
•Neverexposethebatterypacktotemperaturesabove60°C(140°F),suchasinacar
parkedinthesunorunderdirectsunlight.
•Keepthebatterypackdry.
•Donotexposethebatterypacktoanymechanicalshock.
•Donotdisassemblenormodifythebatterypack.
•Attachthebatterypacktothevideoequipmentsecurely.
•Chargingwhilesomecapacityremainsdoesnotaffecttheoriginalbatterycapacity.
Note on dry batteries
Toavoidpossibledamagefrombatteryleakageorcorrosion,observethefollowing:
– Besuretoinsertthebatterieswiththe+–polaritiesmatchedtothe+–marks.
– Drybatteriesarenotrechargeable.
– Donotuseacombinationofnewandoldbatteries.
– Donotusedifferenttypesofbatteries.
– Currentflowsfrombatterieswhenyouarenotusingthemforalongtime.
– Donotuseleakingbatteries.
If batteries are leaking
•Wipeofftheliquidinthebatterycompartmentcarefullybeforereplacingthebatteries.
•Ifyoutouchtheliquid,washitoffwithwater.
•Iftheliquidgetintoyoureyes,washyoureyeswithalotofwaterandthenconsulta
doctor.
Ifanyproblemoccurs,unplugyourcamcorderandcontactyournearestSonydealer.
101
Specifications
Mass (approx.)
Input/output
connectors
Video camera
recorder
950 g (2lb)
excluding the battery pack,
cassette and shoulder strap
1.1 kg (2 lb 7oz)
including the battery pack
NP-F330, 120min. Hi8/Digital8
cassette, and shoulder strap
Supplied accessories
See page 10.
S video output
4-pin mini DIN
System
Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p,
75 Ω (ohms), unbalanced
Chrominance signal: 0.286 Vp-
p, 75 Ω (ohms), unbalanced
Audio/Video output
AV MINIJACK, 1 Vp-p, 75 Ω
(ohms), unbalanced, sync
negative 327 mV, (at output
impedance more than 47 kΩ
(kilohms))
Video recording system
2 rotary heads
Helical scanning system
Audio recording system
Rotary heads, PCM system
Quantization: 12 bits (Fs 32
kHz, stereo 1, stereo 2), 16 bits
(Fs 48 kHz, stereo)
Video signal
AC power adaptor
Power requirements
100 - 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz
Power consumption
23 W
Output voltage
DC OUT: 8.4 V, 1.5 A in the
operating mode
NTSC color, EIA standards
Usable cassette
Hi8/Digital8 video cassette
Recording/playback time
(using 120 min. Hi8/Digital8
video cassette)
SP mode: 1 hour
LP mode: 1 hour and 30
minutes
Output impedance with less
than 2.2 kΩ (kilohms)/Stereo
minijack
(ø 3.5 mm)
DV input/output
4-pin connector
Operating temperature
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104 °F)
Storage temperature
–20 °C to +60 °C (–4 °F to +140
°F)
Headphone jack
Stereo minijack (ø 3.5 mm)
LCD screen
Fastforward/rewind time
(using 120 min. Hi8/Digital8
video cassette)
Picture
Dimensions (approx.)
125 × 39 × 62 mm
6.2 cm (2.5 type)
50.3 × 37.4 mm (2 × 1 1/2 in.)
Total dot number
61 600 (280 × 220)
Approx. 5 min.
Viewfinder
(5 × 1 9/16 × 2 1/2 in.)
(w/h/d)
Electric Viewfinder
(monochrome)
excluding projecting parts
Mass (approx.)
General
Image device
4.5 mm (1/4 type) CCD
(Charge Coupled Device)
Approx. 460 000 pixels
(Effective: Approx. 290 000
pixels)
280 g (9.8 oz)
excluding power cord
Power requirements
7.2 V (battery pack)
8.4 V (AC power adaptor)
Average power
Battery pack
consumption
Lens
(when using the battery
pack)
Maximum output voltage
DC 8.4 V
Output voltage
DC 7.2 V
Capacity
5.0 Wh (700 mAh)
Operating temperature
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104 °F)
Dimensions (approx.)
38.4 × 20.6 × 70.8 mm
(1 9/16 × 13/16 × 2 7/8 in.)
(w/h/d)
Combined power zoom lens
Filter diameter 37 mm (1 7/16
in.)
During camera recording
using LCD
20× (Optical), 560×(Digital)
3.5 W
Focal length
Viewfinder
3.6 - 72 mm (5/32 - 2 7/8 in.)
When converted to a 35 mm
still camera
3.1 W
Operating temperature
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104 °F)
Recommended charging
temperature
41 - 820 mm (1 5/8 - 32 3/8
in.)
Color temperature
Auto
10 °C to 30 °C (50 °F to 86 °F)
Storage temperature
–20 °C to +60 °C
(–4 °F to +140 °F)
Dimensions (Approx.)
104 × 109 × 223 mm
(4 1/8 × 4 3/8 × 9 1/8 in.)
(w/h/d)
Mass (approx.)
70 g (2.5 oz)
Type
Lithium ion
Minimum illumination
1 lx (lux) (F 1.4)
0 lx (lux) (in the NightShot
mode)*
*Objects unable to be seen
due to the dark can be shot
with infrared lighting.
Design and specifications are
subject to change without
notice.
102
— Quick Reference —
Identifying the parts and controls
Camcorder
1
2
3
7
8
9
0
4
5
qa
6
qs
1 Eyecup
6 SEL/PUSH EXEC dial (p. 36, 79)
7 Power zoom lever (p. 21)
8 BATT RELEASE lever (p. 11)
9 POWER switch (p. 18)
2 Viewfinder lens adjustment lever
(p. 22)
3 Eyecup RELEASE knob (p. 98)
4 i (headphones) jack
q; START/STOP button (p. 18)
qa Hooks for shoulder strap (p. 105)
qs DC IN jack (p. 12)
When you use headphones, the speaker
on your camcorder is silent.
5 OPEN button (p. 18)
ThismarkindicatesthatthisproductisagenuineaccessoryforSony
videoproducts.
WhenpurchasingSonyvideoproducts,Sonyrecommendsthatyou
purchase accessories with this “GENUINE VIDEO ACCESSORIES”
mark.
103
Identifying the parts and controls
qd
qf
qk
ql
w;
qg
qh
qj
wa
ws
qd Video control buttons (p. 27, 30)
x STOP (stop)
qk NIGHTSHOT switch (p. 24)
ql SUPER NIGHTSHOT button (p. 25)
w; Camera recording lamp (p. 18)
wa Display window (p. 109)
m REW (rewind)
N PLAY (playback)
M FF (fastforward)
X PAUSE (pause)
z REC (recording)
ws Tripod receptacle (base)
Make sure that the length of the tripod
screw is less than 6.5 mm (9/32 inch).
Otherwise, you cannot attach the tripod
securely and the screw may damage
your camcorder.
qf SUPER LASER LINK button (p. 32)
qg Microphone
qh Remote sensor
qj Infrared rays emitter (p. 24, 32)
Attaching the lens cap
Attachthelenscaptothegripstrapasillustrated.
104
Identifying the parts and controls
wj
wd
wf
wk
wl
e;
wg
wh
wd Speaker
wj EXPOSURE button (p. 46)
wk FADER button (p. 38)
wl BACK LIGHT button (p. 24)
e; FOCUS button (p. 47)
wf LCD screen (p. 19)
wg MENU button (p. 36, 79)
wh RESET button (p. 88)
Attaching the shoulder strap
Attachtheshoulderstrapsuppliedwithyourcamcordertothehooksfortheshoulder
strap.
105
Identifying the parts and controls
eg
eh
ej
ea
es
ek
el
ed
ef
ea END SEARCH button (p. 26)
es DISPLAY button (p. 28)
ed PB ZOOM button (p. 57)
ef VOLUME buttons (p. 27)
eg LIGHT button (p. 52)
eh PHOTO button (p. 34)
ej Viewfinder (p. 22)
ek CHG lamp (p. 12)
el TITLE button (p. 48, 50)
106
Identifying the parts and controls
r;
rd
ra
rs
rf
rg
rh
r; EJECT button (p. 17)
rf Built-in light (p. 52)
ra Cassette compartment (p. 17)
rs Grip strap
rg A/V OUT jack (p. 31, 35, 63)
rh DV IN/OUT jack (p. 64, 76)
The DV IN/OUT jack is i.LINK
compatible.
rd S VIDEO OUT jack (p. 31, 35, 63)
Fastening the grip strap
Fasten the grip strap firmly.
107
Identifying the parts and controls
Remote Commander
ThebuttonsthathavethesamenameontheRemoteCommanderasonyourcamcorder
functionidenticallytothebuttonsonyourcamcorder.
6
1
2
3
4
5
7
8
9
0
1 PHOTO button (p. 34)
7 ZERO SET MEMORY button (p. 58, 78)
8 START/STOP button (p. 18)
9 DATA CODE button (p. 28)
0 Power zoom button (p. 21)
2 DISPLAY button (p. 28)
3 SEARCH MODE button (p. 59, 61)
4 ./> buttons (p. 59, 61)
5 Tape transport buttons (p. 30)
6 Transmitter
Point toward the remote sensor to
control the camcorder after turning on
the camcorder.
To prepare the Remote Commander
Insert 2 size AA (R6) batteries by matching the + and – polarities on the batteries to
the + – marks inside the battery compartment.
Notes on the Remote Commander
•Point the remote sensor away from strong light sources such as direct sunlight or
overhead lighting. Otherwise, the Remote Commander may not function properly.
•Your camcorder works in the Commander mode VTR 2. Commander modes
1, 2 and 3 are used to distinguish your camcorder from other Sony VCRs to avoid
remote control misoperation. If you use another Sony VCR in the Commander mode
VTR 2, we recommend changing the Commander mode or covering the sensor of the
VCR with black paper.
108
Identifying the parts and controls
Operation indicators
LCD screen and Viewfinder
Display window
qf
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
qg
wf
40min
REC 0:00:00
W
T
qh
qj
qk
M . F ADER
1 6 I DE
SEP I A
S
Z ERO S E T
MEMORY
:
9
W
DA T E
01
S E ARCH
ql
w;
DV I N
1 6 B I T
wa
ws
8
9
0
qa
qs
qd
wd
1 Recording mode indicator (p. 18)
qg Tape counter indicator (p. 23)/Time
code indicator (p. 23)/Self-diagnosis
display indicator (p. 89)/Tape photo
recording indicator (p. 34)
/Mirror mode indicator (p. 19)
2 Format indicator (p. 92)
3 Remaining battery time indicator
qh Remaining tape indicator (p. 23)
(p. 23)
qj ZERO SET MEMORY indicator
4 Zoom indicator (p. 21)/Exposure
(p. 58, 78)
indicator (p. 46)
qk Search mode indicator
5 Fader indicator (p. 38)/Digital effect
(p. 26, 59, 61)
indicator (p. 42, 56)
ql NIGHTSHOT indicator (p. 24)/
6 Wide mode indicator (p. 36)
SUPER NIGHTSHOT indicator (p. 25)
7 Picture effect indicator (p. 40, 55)
w; DV IN indicator (p. 76)
8 Volume indicator (p. 27)/ Data code
wa Audio mode indicator (p. 82)
ws Warning indicators (p. 90)
indicator (p. 28)
9 PROGRAM AE indicator (p. 45)
0 Backlight indicator (p. 24)
wd Camera recording lamp (p. 18)
This indicator appears in the viewfinder
only.
qa SteadyShot off indicator (p. 80)
qs Manual focusing indicator (p. 47)
qd Built-in light indicator (p. 52)
wf Tape counter indicator (p. 23)/Time
code indicator (p. 23)/Self-diagnosis
display indicator (p. 89)
qf STBY/REC indicator (p. 18)/Video
control mode (p. 30)
109
Index
A, B
I, J, K, L
S
AC power adaptor ............... 12
Adjusting viewfinder .......... 22
AFM HiFi Sound.................. 92
AUDIO MIX ......................... 81
AUDIO MODE ..................... 82
A/V connecting cable
................................. 31, 35, 63
BACK LIGHT ....................... 24
Battery pack .......................... 11
BEEP ...................................... 84
BOUNCE ............................... 37
i.LINK ...................... 64, 94, 107
“InfoLITHIUM” battery ..... 93
Infrared rays emitter ..... 24, 32
LUMINANCEKEY .............. 41
Self-diagnosis display ......... 89
Shoulder strap .................... 105
Skip scan ............................... 30
Slow playback ...................... 30
SLOW SHUTTER ................. 41
STEADYSHOT ..................... 80
Stereo tape ............................ 92
STILL ..................................... 41
Sub sound ............................. 81
SUPER LASER LINK .......... 32
SUPER NIGHTSHOT .......... 25
S VIDEO OUT jack .. 31, 35, 63
M, N
Main sound ........................... 81
Manual focus ........................ 47
Menu settings ....................... 79
Mirror mode ......................... 19
Moisture condensation ....... 97
Monaural............................... 31
MONOTONE ....................... 37
Mosaic fader ......................... 37
NIGHTSHOT ....................... 24
NTSC system ........................ 96
C, D
T, U, V
Charging battery .................. 12
Charging the built-in
rechargeable lithium cell
Tape counter indicator ........ 23
Tape PB ZOOM .................... 57
Tape photo recording .......... 34
Telephoto .............................. 21
Time code .............................. 23
Title ........................................ 48
TRAIL .................................... 41
Transition .............................. 19
TV color systems .................. 96
............................................. 99
Clock set ................................ 16
Data code .............................. 28
Date search ........................... 59
DEMO.................................... 83
DIGITAL EFFECT.......... 41, 56
Digital program editing ...... 65
Digital 8 system.................... 92
DISPLAY ............................... 28
DOT ....................................... 37
Dual sound track tape ......... 92
Dubbing a tape ..................... 63
DV connecting cable............ 64
O, P, Q
OLD MOVIE ......................... 41
Operation indicators ......... 109
OVERLAP ............................. 37
Photo scan ............................. 62
Photo search ......................... 61
PICTURE EFFECT ......... 40, 55
Picture search ....................... 30
Playback pause..................... 30
PROGRAM AE.................... 44
W, X, Y, Z
Warning indicators .............. 90
Wide-angle ........................... 21
Wide mode ........................... 36
WIPE ...................................... 37
WORLD TIME ...................... 84
Write-protect tab .................. 17
Zero set memory ............ 58, 78
Zoom ..................................... 21
R
E
Recording time ..................... 13
Remaining battery time
indicator ............................. 23
Remaining tape indicator ... 23
Remote Commander ......... 108
Remote sensor .................... 104
RESET .................................... 88
END SEARCH ................ 26, 30
Exposure ............................... 46
F, G, H
FADER .................................. 37
Fade in/out........................... 37
FLASH MOTION................. 41
FOCUS................................... 47
Grip strap ............................ 107
Headphone jack ................. 103
Heads ..................................... 98
HiFi SOUND ........................ 81
110
3
0
6
5
6
5
1
1
1
Sony Corporation Printed in Japan
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