Samsung VP L850 User Manual

ENGLISH  
Video Camcorder  
8mm  
COLOUR LCD  
VP-L800U/L800/L850/L850D/L870  
VP-L800U  
VP-L800/L850/L850D/L870  
Hi  
Owner’s Instruction Book  
Before operating the unit, please read  
this instruction book thoroughly, and retain it for  
future reference.  
ELECTRONICS  
This product meets the intent of  
Directive 89/336 CEE, 73/23 CEE, 93/68 CEE.  
GB  
ENGLISH  
Ta b le o f Co n te n ts (co n tin u e d )  
BLC (Back light compensation)......................................................................................................................................................37  
Program AE (Automatic Exposure) ................................................................................................................................................38  
DSE (Digital Special Effects) in CAMERA mode ...........................................................................................................................40  
Setting and Recording DATE/TIME................................................................................................................................................42  
Selecting and Recording a Title .....................................................................................................................................................44  
Fade In and Out .............................................................................................................................................................................46  
PIP (VP-L850/L850D/L870)............................................................................................................................................................47  
Snap Shot (VP-L850/L850D/L870).................................................................................................................................................48  
White Balance ................................................................................................................................................................................49  
Demonstration ................................................................................................................................................................................50  
Setting the Date/Title Colour..........................................................................................................................................................51  
Lighting Techniques.......................................................................................................................................................52  
Playing back the Tape  
Viewing on the LCD........................................................................................................................................................................53  
Viewing on a TV monitor ................................................................................................................................................................53  
Various Functions in PLAYER mode..............................................................................................................................................55  
Adjusting the LCD ..........................................................................................................................................................................56  
Setting the Speaker ON/OFF .........................................................................................................................................................56  
DSE in PLAYER mode ...................................................................................................................................................................57  
Maintenance  
Cleaning and careing for your Camcorder .....................................................................................................................................57  
Cleaning the Viewfinder ........................................................................................................................................................57  
Cleaning the LCD Panel........................................................................................................................................................57  
Cleaning the Video Heads ....................................................................................................................................................58  
Storing the Camcorder ..........................................................................................................................................................58  
USB interface (VP-L870 only) .............................................................................................................................59  
Installing USB Media 2.0 Program ....................................................................................................................................................60  
Using Your Camcorder Abroad ...........................................................................................................................63  
Troubleshooting Check  
Self Diagnosis Display ...................................................................................................................................................................64  
Checking.........................................................................................................................................................................................65  
Moisture Condensation ..................................................................................................................................................................67  
Specifications .........................................................................................................................................................68  
Index........................................................................................................................................................................69  
Power Sources(United Kingdom Only)..............................................................................................................71  
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Pre ca u tio n s a n d Sa fe ty In stru ctio n s  
Precautions regarding rotation of LCD screen  
Please rotate the LCD screen carefully as illustrated. Over rotation  
may cause damage to the inside of the hinge that connects the LCD  
1)  
screen to the Camcorder.  
1) LCD screen closed.  
2)  
90°  
2) Standard recording by using the LCD screen.  
3)  
90°  
3) Making a recording by looking at the LCD screen from the top.  
4)  
4) Making a recording by looking at the LCD screen from the front.  
90°  
5)  
5) Making a recording with the LCD screen closed.  
90°  
Precautions regarding the LENS  
Do not point the LENS toward the sun.  
Direct sunlight can damage the CCD (Charge Coupled Device).  
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Pre ca u tio n s a n d Sa fe ty In stru ctio n s  
Precautions regarding the electronic viewfinder  
1) Do not place the camcorder so that the viewfinder is  
2
3
1
pointing towards the sun.  
Direct sunlight can damage the inside of the  
viewfinder. Be careful when placing the camcorder  
under sunlight or by a window.  
2) Do not pick up the camcorder by the viewfinder.  
3) Over rotation may cause damage to the viewfinder.  
Precautions regarding moisture condensation  
1) A sudden rise in atmospheric temperature may cause condensation to  
form inside the camcorder.  
for example:  
When you take the camcorder from cold temperature outside to warm  
temperature inside during the winter.  
When you take the camcorder from cool temperature inside to hot  
temperature outside during the summer.  
2) If the “DEW(  
)” protection feature is activated, leave the camcorder in a  
dry, warm room with the cassette compartment opened and the battery  
removed.  
3) If you want to override the “DEW(  
)” protection feature after it has been  
unexpectedly activated, detach the battery pack and lithium battery and then  
replace them.  
DEW  
Please make sure that the condensation has disappeared completely.  
(see page 67)  
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Pre ca u tio n s a n d Sa fe ty In stru ctio n s  
Precautions regarding the battery pack  
Make sure that the battery pack is charged before shooting outdoors.  
To preserve battery power, keep your camcorder turned off when you are not operating it.  
When your camcorder is in CAMERA mode, if it is left in STANDBY for more than 5 minutes without operation,  
it will automatically turn off to protect against un-necessery battery discharge.  
It is a good idea to use the viewfinder instead of the LCD when shooting for a long time because the LCD uses  
more battery.  
Make sure that the battery pack is fitted firmly into place.  
Dropping the battery pack might damage it.  
When the battery reaches the end of its life please contact your local dealer  
The batteries have to be dealt with as chemical waste.  
Precautions regarding the Lithium battery  
Warning: Keep the LITHIUM BATTERY out of the reach of children. Should the battery be swallowed,  
consult a doctor immediately.  
The lithium battery maintains the clock function, TITLE, CUSTOM function and preset contents memory;  
even if the battery pack or AC power adapter is removed.  
The lithium battery for the camcorder lasts about 8~10 months under normal operation from time of installation.  
When the lithium battery becomes weak or dead, the date/time indicator will flash for about five seconds when you  
set the power switch to CAMERA. In this case, replace the lithium battery with CR2025 type. (see page 17)  
*When the lithium battery  
becomes weak or dead please  
contact your local dealer. The  
batteries have to be disposed  
of as chemical waste.  
WARNING:  
LITHIUM BATTERY MUST BE  
RECYCLED OR DISPOSED  
OF PROPERLY.  
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Pre ca u tio n s a n d Sa fe ty In stru ctio n s  
Precautions when Recording or Playback using LCD  
1) High precision technology is used to manufacture the LCD  
display. However, there may be some tiny black specks  
(red, blue or green in colour) that constantly appear on  
the LCD display. These specks are normal and do not  
affect the recorded picture in anyway.  
2) When using the LCD display outdoors or in direct sunlight,  
it may be difficult to see. In this case, we recommend  
that you use the viewfinder.  
3) The LCD display's OSD is turned off when the LCD is  
turned to the forward facing position.  
Precautions when using the hand strap  
It is very important to adjust the hand strap correctly so  
that the camera can be held steady. (see page 16)  
Do not insert your hand in the hand strap forcibly,  
as it may result in damaging the velcro locking system.  
Precautions when cleaning the video heads  
To ensure normal recording and clear pictures, ensure that the heads are kept clean. When playing  
back the pictures, if they are noisy or hardly visible, the video heads may be dirty. If this happens, clean the video  
heads with a dry type head cleaning tape.  
Do not use the wet type of head cleaner as it may damage the video heads. (see page 58)  
5 minutes off timer in STANDBY mode  
To protect against tape and head-drum wear, your camcorder will automatically turn itself off if left in  
STANDBY mode without operation for more than 5 minutes.  
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Features  
Your camcorder has many features available when recording or during playback.  
Snap Shot (VP-L850/L850D/L870 only)  
The Snap Shot function allows you to take a still picture as well as time limited audio. (see page 48)  
PIP (VP-L850/L850D/L870 only)  
The PIP(Picture-In-Picture) function shows the whole shot while recording with the Digital Zoom in use. (see page 47)  
BLC  
When you shoot a subject with the light source behind the subject or a subject with a light background, the BLC function  
should be switched on. (see page 37)  
BLC: Back Light Compensation  
DSE (Digital Special Effects)  
The DSE gives a creative look to your films by adding various special effects. (see page 40)  
Program AE (Auto Exposure)  
The Program AE allows the shutter speed and aperture to adjust to the type of picture to be filmed. (see page 38)  
DIS (VP-L850/L850D/L870 only)  
The DIS(Digital Image Stabilizer) compensates for unstable images caused by hand shake, particularly at high  
magnification. (see page 35)  
22x High ratio zoom lens  
This Video camara has a optical zoom capability of up to 22 times magnification of a normal image. (see page 30)  
Digital Zoom  
Zooms more than 22x are performed digitally.  
Macro  
The macro function allows you to shoot your subject at close range.  
EASY  
This mode enables even the beginner to easily make a recording. (see page 33)  
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Front View  
4. REC SEARCH  
(FF)  
2. REC SEARCH  
(REW)  
5. DATE/TIME (STOP)  
7. EVF  
3. PLAY/STILL (LIGHT)  
6. TAPE EJECT  
13. VIDEO LIGHT  
1. LENS  
9. Remote Sensor  
10. LCD  
8. MIC  
11. CUSTOM  
12. EASY  
1. Lens (see page 68)  
6. TAPE EJECT (see page 22)  
Use when ejecting the tape.  
2. REC SEARCH  
(REW)  
REC SEARCH  
works in STANDBY mode. (see page 24)  
7. EVF (Electronic Viewfinder)  
REW works in PLAYER mode. (see page 55)  
8. MIC  
3. PLAY/STILL (LIGHT) (see page 54)  
PLAY/STILL works in PLAYER mode.  
LIGHT works in CAMERA mode.  
(VP-L850/L850D/L870 only)  
MIC works in CAMERA mode.  
9. Remote Sensor  
(VP-L850/L850D/L870 only)  
4. REC SEARCH  
(FF)  
10. LCD (see page 26)  
REC SEARCH  
works in STANDBY mode. (see page 24)  
11. CUSTOM  
FF works in PLAYER mode. (see page 55)  
CUSTOM works in CAMERA mode.  
5. DATE/TIME (STOP)  
12. EASY  
DATE/TIME works in CAMERA mode. (see page 42)  
STOP works in PLAYER mode. (see page 54)  
EASY works in CAMERA mode.  
13. VIDEO LIGHT  
(VP-L850/L850D/L870 only)  
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Side View  
24. BLC  
14. MENU ON/OFF  
23. FADE  
15. ENTER (MF)  
16. UP/DOWN Dial (VOLUME)  
20. SPEAKER  
22. LCD Open  
17. S-VIDEO out  
18. P.AE  
19. DSE  
21. Lithium Battery  
14. MENU ON/OFF (see page 26)  
19. DSE (see page 40, 57)  
MENU ON/OFF works in CAMERA and PLAYER mode.  
DSE works in CAMERA and PLAYER mode.  
15. ENTER (MF) (see page 26)  
ENTER works in MENU mode.  
MF works in CAMERA mode.  
20. SPEAKER (see page 56)  
Speaker works in PLAYER mode.  
21. Lithium Battery (see page 17)  
22. LCD open  
16. UP/DOWN dial (VOLUME)  
UP/DOWN dial works in MENU mode. (see page 26)  
VOLUME works in PLAYER mode. (see page 56)  
23. FADE (see page 46)  
FADE works in CAMERA mode.  
17. S-VIDEO out (VP-L800/L850/L850D/L870 only,  
see page 54)  
24. BLC (see page 37)  
BLC works in CAMERA mode  
18. PROGRAM AE (see page 38)  
PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure) works in  
CAMERA mode.  
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Rear View  
25. ZOOM  
26. CASSETTE  
Compartment  
36. BATTERY EJECT  
27. Hooks for shoulder strap  
37. SNAP SHOT/D.ZOOM  
28. AUDIO/VIDEO Out  
39. USB JACK  
(VP-L870 only)  
MIC  
32. START/STOP  
33. External MIC  
35. Battery Pack Compartment  
(VP-L850/L850D/L870 only)  
38. Recharging Indicator  
29. LENS Cap  
34. DC Jack  
30. Hand Strap  
31. POWER Switch  
25. ZOOM (see page 30)  
33. External MIC (VP-L850/L850D/L870 only, see page 68)  
34. DC Jack (see page 18)  
35. Battery Pack Compartment (see page 19)  
36. BATTERY EJECT  
26. Cassette Compartment  
27. Hooks for Shoulder Strap (see page 17)  
28. AUDIO/VIDEO out (see page 53)  
29. LENS Cap  
37. SNAP SHOT/D.ZOOM  
SNAP SHOT works in CAMERA mode.  
(VP-L850/L850D/L870 only, see page 48)  
D.ZOOM works in CAMERA mode.  
(VP-L800U/L800 only, see page 32)  
30. Hand Strap (see page 16)  
31. POWER Switch (see page 18)  
- CAMERA : Select to record.  
- OFF : Select to turn off the camcorder.  
- PLAYER : Select to playback.  
38. Recharging Indicator (see page 19)  
39. USB JACK (VP-L870 only, see page 62)  
32. START/STOP (see page 23)  
START/STOP works in CAMERA mode.  
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OSD (On Screen Display)  
You can turn the OSD on/off by setting the Display menu on/off.  
The TITLE, DATE/TIME, EASY and CUSTOM functions can be operated even after the OSD is turned off.  
The OSD is displayed in the viewfinder and the LCD monitor.  
a. Zoom position (see page 30)  
OSD in CAMERA mode  
Indicates zoom position.  
b. DIS (VP-L850/L850D/L870 only)  
(see page 35)  
r
b a  
t
s q  
Indicates DIS is activating.  
p
o
x
z
Hi8  
x
REC  
0:00:00  
EASY  
c
880  
W
T
c. Battery level (see page 21)  
CINEMA  
m
f
n
XX  
Indicates the power left in the battery.  
OFF  
(
)
TITLE  
BLC  
e
d
y
g
h
k
d. Manual Focus (see page 36)  
Indicates manual focus is on.  
Auto Focus is not displayed.  
WAIT-10S  
SELF-30S  
12:00  
j
i
29.AUG. 2003  
e. BLC (see page 37)  
Indicates BLC is activating.  
f. Program AE (see page 38)  
OSD in PLAYER mode  
Indicates Program AE mode is  
activating. (  
g. Self record waiting timer.  
,
,
,
,
)
r q  
(VP-L850/L850D/L870 only) (see page 15)  
Indicates 10 seconds timer.  
c
p
o
u
Hi8  
PLAY  
0:00:25  
Z.RTN  
CINEMA  
h. Self record recording timer.  
TITLE  
TAPE!  
v
(VP-L850/L850D/L870 only) (see page 15)  
(30 seconds or END).  
l
w
VOLUME  
i. Date (see page 42)  
Displays the date the recording was made.  
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OSD (On Screen Display)  
j. Time (see page 42)  
Shows the time the recording was made.  
k. Title (see page 44)  
Shows the title of the recording. It is superimposed on the scene.  
l. Self diagnosis (see page 64)  
(TAPE!, TAPE END!, PROTECTION!) Checks the operation of the Camcorder.  
m. DSE (Digital Special Effect) (see page 40)  
Indicates the DSE mode is activating.  
The operation modes are GHOST, STROBE, SEPIA, B&W, NEG., MIRROR, ART, MOSAIC, 16:9(WIDE) and CINEMA.  
n. White Balance mode (see page 49)  
Indicates the White Balance mode is activating.  
The White Balance modes are AUTO, INDOOR  
(
)
and OUTDOOR  
(
).  
o. Tape counter  
Indicates amount of the tape used.  
p. Operation mode  
Indicates the operation mode is activating.  
The operation modes are STBY, REC , STOP, PLAY  
(
)
, FF  
(
)
, REW  
(
), EJECT.  
q. Hi8 (VP-L800/L850/L850D/L870 only ) (see page 54)  
Indicates the use of the Hi8 tape in CAMERA or PLAYER modes.  
In case of not being tape, display Hi8 on the screen in CAMERA or PLAYER modes.  
r. DEW  
(
)
condensation (see page 67)  
Monitors the moisture condensation.  
s. Digital zoom (see page 31)  
Indicates the digital zoom is active.  
t. Snap Shot (VP-L850/L850D/L870 only) (see page 48)  
Shows the remaining available space for Snap Shots.  
u. Z.RTN (VP-L850/L850D/L870 only) (see page 55)  
Shows when the zero return is acivated.  
v. PB DSE (see page 57)  
Shows that the PB DSE mode is active.  
w. VOLUME (see page 56)  
x. EASY & CUSTOM  
Shows when the easy or custom mode is active.  
y. LIGHT (VP-L850/L850D/L870 only)  
Shows when the Light is switched on.  
z. Remocon (  
OFF) (VP-L850/L850D/L870 only)  
Indicates the remocon off mode is activated.  
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Accessories Supplied with Camcorder  
Make sure that the following basic accessories are  
1. AC Power Adapter  
2. AC cord  
3. Battery Pack  
supplied with your camcorder.  
Basic Accessory  
1. AC Power Adapter. (see page 18)  
2. AC cord. (see page 18)  
3. Battery Pack. (see page 19)  
4. Audio/Video Cable. (see page 53)  
5. Shoulder strap. (see page 17)  
6. Instruction Book.  
4. AUDIO/VIDEO Cable 5. Shoulder Strap  
6. Instruction Book  
Video Camcorder  
8mm  
COLOUR  
7. Remote Control.  
(VP-L850/L850D/L870 only, see page 15)  
8. Lithium Battery for Remote Control.  
(VP-L850/L850D/L870 only, see page 15)  
Lithium Battery for Clock.  
7. Remote Control  
8. Lithium Batteries  
9. Software CD  
(TYPE: CR2025, see page 17)  
9. Software CD (VP-L870 only)  
10. USB Cable (VP-L870 only)  
11. USB AUDIO Cable (VP-L870 only)  
10. USB Cable  
11. USB AUDIO Cable  
Optional Accessory  
12. Scart adapter. (see page 53)  
13. S-VIDEO cable.  
(VP-L800/L850/L850D/L870 only, see page 54)  
13. S-VIDEO cable  
12. Scart adapter  
Note: Optional accessories may be included with the  
camcorder, depending on the country in which it is  
purchased.  
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Remote Control (VP-L850/L850D/L870 only)  
Description of Parts  
1. Start/Stop (see page 23)  
2. Self Timer  
3. Still (see page 55)  
4. WIDE (see page 30)  
5. TELE (see page 30)  
6. Display (see page 12)  
3
6
11  
START/  
COUNTER  
RESET  
WIDE  
STOP DISPLAY  
4
5
12  
1
2
8
9
7
SELF  
TIMER  
ZERO  
RETURN  
STILL  
TELE  
7.  
8.  
9.  
10.  
(Play) (see page 54)  
(FF) (see page 55)  
(REW) (see page 55)  
(Stop) (see page 54)  
10  
11. Counter Reset (see page 55)  
12. Zero Return (see page 55)  
Battery Installation to the Remote Control  
You must insert or replace this battery when:  
- The remote works intermittently  
- The remote control doesn’t work.  
Insert Lithium Battery, following the + and - markings.  
Be careful not to reverse the polarity of the battery.  
Self Recording with the Remote Control  
The Self Timer function on the remote control allows you to start and stop recording automatically.  
Example: recording yourself  
Two options are available  
-
-
WAIT-10S/SELF-30S: wait 10 seconds, followed by 30 seconds of recording.  
WAIT-10S/SELF-END: wait 10 seconds, followed by recording until you press the START/STOP button again.  
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Pre p a rin g  
1. Set the power switch to CAMERA mode.  
1
CAMERA  
2. Press the Self Timer button on the remote until  
the appropriate setting is displayed on the LCD:  
START/  
COUNTER  
RESET  
WIDE  
STOP DISPLAY  
2
3
SELF  
TIMER  
ZERO  
RETURN  
STILL  
TELE  
WAIT-10S/SELF-30S  
WAIT-10S/SELF-END  
WAIT-10S  
SELF-30S  
3. To start the delayed recording, press the START/STOP button.  
: After waiting for 10 seconds, recording starts.  
: If you have selected SELF-30S, recording stops  
automatically after 30 seconds.  
START/  
STOP DISPLAY  
COUNTER  
RESET  
WIDE  
SELF  
TIMER  
ZERO  
RETURN  
STILL  
TELE  
: If you have selected SELF-END, press START/STOP  
again when you wish to stop recording.  
Note: When using the timer, pressing the START/STOP button again, cancel's the timer function.  
Adjusting the Hand Strap and Shoulder Strap  
Hand Strap  
It is very important to adjust the hand strap correctly to ensure the camera can be held steady during use.  
The hand strap enables you to:  
-
-
Hold the camcorder in a stable, comfortable position.  
Press the Zoom and the red Record button without having to change the position of your hand.  
1. Pull open the Hand Strap cover and release the Hand Strap,  
adjust its length and stick it back onto the Hand Strap cover.  
2. Close the Hand Strap cover back up again.  
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Pre p a rin g  
Shoulder Strap  
The Shoulder Strap allows you to carry your camcorder with complete safety.  
1. Insert each end of the strap into the hooks on the camcorder.  
2. Put the end of each strap through the buckle,  
adjust the length of the strap, then pull it tight in the buckle.  
Lithium Battery Installation  
The lithium battery maintains the clock function, title and preset contents of the memory;  
even if the battery pack or AC power adapter is removed.  
The lithium battery for the camcorder lasts about 8~10 months from the time of installation under normal operation.  
When the lithium battery becomes weak or dead, the date/time indicator flashes for about 5 seconds when you set  
the power switch to CAMERA.  
In this case, replace the lithium battery with CR2025 type.  
1. Take out the holder from the lithium battery compartment.  
2. Insert the side of the lithium battery toward the bottom  
of the holder.  
3. Reinsert the holder into the lithium battery compartment.  
Note: The holder must be inserted in the correct direction  
or it will not fit properly.  
Warning: Keep the LITHIUM BATTERY out of the reach of the children.  
Should the battery be swallowed, consult a doctor immediately.  
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Pre p a rin g  
Connecting the Power Source  
There are two ways to connect to a power source.  
-
-
Using the AC Power Adapter : used for indoor recording.  
Using the Battery Pack: used for mobile/outdoor recording.  
To use the AC Power Adapter  
2
CAMERA  
1
3
1. Connect the AC Power Adapter to the AC power cord.  
2. Connect the AC cord to a wall socket.  
Note: The plug and wall socket type can be different according to the regional conditions.  
3. Connect the other end of the DC cable to DC jack of the camcorder.  
4. Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.  
a. Hold down the tab of the power switch and push the switch up to CAMERA mode.  
b. Make sure that the Lens Cap is removed and secured.  
c. Open the LCD monitor and make sure that the image appears on the LCD display.  
-
The LCD display will switch on automatically when opened more than 30 degrees.  
Note: If the adapter is used next to a TV or the camcorder, it may cause interference on the TV or camcorder.  
Keep the adapter away from the TV, camcorder or the antenna cable during use.  
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Pre p a rin g  
To use the Battery Pack  
How long will the battery last for shooting?  
Depends on how often you are likely to use the zoom feature during recording.  
Recharging the Battery Pack  
1. Attach the battery pack to the camcorder.  
1
2
4
2. Connect the AC Power Adapter to an AC cord  
and connect the AC cord to a wall socket.  
3
3. Connect DC cable to DC jack of the camcorder.  
4. Switch the camcorder off. The charging LED next  
to the DC IN socket will start blinking to indicate  
the battery is charging  
OFF  
-
Flashing once a second : The battery is less  
than 50% charged.  
-
Flashing twice a second : The battery is  
50% ~ 75% charged.  
-
-
-
Flashing three times a second : The battery is 75% ~ 100% charged.  
Constantly on : Charging is complete.  
On for a second and off for a second: There is an error and the charger needs to be reset. Remove and replace  
the DC supply to the camera. If the problem continues, contact the nearest service agent.  
5. If recharging is completed, separate the camcorder, AC power adapter, and battery pack.  
Even if the power is turned off, battery will be discharged.  
Note: The battery pack may be slightly charged at the time of purchase.  
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Pre p a rin g  
Using the Battery Pack  
Table of continuous recording time based on model and battery type.  
VP-L850/L850D/L870  
VP-L800U/L800  
Model  
Battery  
Type  
LCD ON,  
EVF OFF  
LCD OFF,  
EVF ON  
LCD ON,  
EVF OFF  
LCD OFF,  
EVF ON  
Approximately Approximately  
80 minutes 120 minutes  
Approximately  
90 minutes  
Approximately  
130 minutes  
SB-L110A  
Approximately  
130 minutes  
Approximately  
190 minutes  
Approximately Approximately  
120 minutes 160 minutes  
SB-L160  
SB-L320  
Approximately  
260 minutes  
Approximately  
390 minutes  
Approximately Approximately  
240 minutes 340 minutes  
The continuous recording times given in the table are approximate. Actual recording time may differ depending on  
usage.  
Notes:  
The battery pack should be recharged in a room temperature that is between 0°C and 40°C.  
It should never be charged in a room temperature that is below 0°C.  
The life and capacity of the battery pack will be reduced if it is used in temperatures below 0°C,  
even when it is fully charged.  
The life and capacity of the battery pack will be reduced if the battery pack is left in temperatures above 40°C for a  
long period, even when it is fully recharged.  
Do not put the battery pack near any heat source (fire or flames, for example) or leave in direct sunlight.  
Do not connect +/- of the battery pack.  
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Pre p a rin g  
Display of Battery Level  
The battery level display indicates the amount of power remaining in the battery pack.  
1. Fully charged  
2. 10~40% consumed  
3. 40~60% consumed  
4. 60~80% consumed  
(prepare a charged one)  
5. 80~95% consumed  
1
2
3
4
5
(change the battery)  
6. 100% consumed  
(camcorder will turn off soon, change the battery as soon as possible)  
6
Please refer to the table on page 20 for approximate continuous  
recording times.  
The recording time is affected by environmental temperature and conditions.  
The recording time becomes very short in a cold environment. The continuous recording time in the operating  
instructions is measured using a fully charged battery pack in 77°F(25°C). As the environmental temperature  
and conditions may be different when you actually use the camcorder, the remaining battery time may not be  
the same as the approximate continuous recording times given in these instructions.  
Tips for Battery Identification.  
A charge mark is provided on the battery pack to help you remember whether it  
has been charged or not.  
Two colours are provided (red and black)-you may choose which one indicates  
charged and which indicates discharged.  
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Pre p a rin g  
Inserting and Ejecting a Cassette  
There are several cassette types, depending on:  
-
-
-
Colour system used  
Recording/playback time.  
Hi8/8mm (VP-L800/L850/L850D/L870 is Hi8)  
Inserting and Ejecting a Cassette  
Check to see if the battery pack is in place or  
AC adapter is connected.  
TAPE  
EJECT  
2
1
1. Press EJECT button.  
-
-
The compartment opens automatically.  
Insert the cassette with the transparent window facing outward  
and the protection tab toward the top.  
PUSH  
2. Press PUSH mark until the compartment clicks into place.  
Note: When you have recorded a cassette that you wish to keep, you can  
a.  
b.  
protect it from being accidentally erased.  
a. Recording Impossible (Protection):  
Push the red tab on the cassette to cover up the opening.  
b. Recording possible:  
If you no longer wish to keep the recording on the cassette,  
move the red tab back so that it no longer covers the hole.  
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Ba sic Sh o o tin g  
Making your First Recording  
Please make these preparations before shooting.  
Have you connected a power source?  
(Battery Pack or AC Power Adapter)  
BATTERY  
Did you set power switch to CAMERA position?  
CAMERA  
Have you inserted a cassette? (see page 22)  
Open the LCD monitor and make sure that STANDBY is displayed in the OSD.  
(if the red tab of the cassette is closed, STANDBY will not be displayed)  
Did you open the LENS CAP?  
Make sure the image you want to shoot appears in the LCD monitor.  
Make sure the battery level indicates that there is enough remaining power for shooting. (see page 21)  
We recommend that beginners, who are using the camcorder for the first time, switch the EASY mode on.  
a. To start shooting, press the red START/STOP button.  
Shooting starts and REC should be displayed on the LCD.  
REC  
X:XX:XX  
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Ba sic Sh o o tin g  
b. To stop shooting, press the red START/STOP  
button again.  
STBY  
Y:YY:YY  
When recording stops, STANDBY will be  
displayed on the LCD.  
When a cassette is loaded and the camcorder is left in STANDBY mode for over 5 minutes without being used, it will  
turn off automatically. To use it again, push the red START/STOPbutton or set power switch to OFF and then back to  
CAMERA. This Auto Power Off feature is designed to save battery power and to protect the tape Head and tape.  
REC SEARCH  
You can view a recorded picture with REC SEARCH  
in STANDBY mode. REC SEARCH allows you to reverse and  
allows you to forward, for as long as you keep  
,
function  
REC SEARCH  
REC SEARCH  
,
the button pressed.  
If you press REC SEARCH  
your camcorder will playback in reverse for 3 seconds and return to the  
original position automatically.  
button briefly in STANDBY mode,  
REC SEARCH  
(Press briefly)  
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Ba sic Sh o o tin g  
Tips for Stable recording  
While recording, it is very important to hold the camcorder correctly.  
When recording, clip the LENS cap on the hand strap to avoid  
the risk of the lens cap swinging into shot. (refer to figure)  
Recording with the LCD display  
1. Hold the camcorder firmly using the hand strap. (see page 16)  
2. Place your right elbow against your side.  
3. Place your left hand under or next to the LCD to support and adjust it.  
Do not touch the built-in microphone.  
4. Choose a comfortable, stable position for the shots.  
You can lean against a wall or on a table for greater stability.  
Do not forget to breathe gently.  
5. Use the LCD frame as a guide to determine the horizontal plane.  
6. Whenever possible, use a tripod.  
Recording with the Viewfinder  
1. Hold the camcorder firmly with the hand strap. (see page 16)  
2. Place your right elbow against your side.  
3. Place your left hand under the camcorder to support it.  
Be sure to not touch the built-in microphone.  
4. Choose a comfortable, stable position for the shots.  
You can lean against a wall or on a table for greater stability.  
Do not forget to breathe gently.  
5. Put your eye firmly against the viewfinder.  
6. Use the viewfinder frame as a guide to determine the horizontal plane.  
7. Whenever possible, use a tripod.  
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Ba sic Sh o o tin g  
Adjusting the LCD  
You can view the image you are recording or watch a playback of recordings made by using your camcorder’s  
2.5 inch colour Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) screen.  
Under curtain conditions you may need to adjust the settings for the LCD display (outdoors for example).  
Adjustment can be made to the:  
Brightness  
Colour  
MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
DIS ..............................OFF  
D.ZOOM ......................OFF  
PIP ..............................OFF  
DISPLAY......................ON  
WHITE BAL. ................AUTO  
WL.REMOCON............ON  
1. Make sure that the battery pack is in place.  
2. Set power switch to CAMERA mode. (see page 18)  
3. Open the LCD display, the LCD will come on.  
NEXT: MENU  
4. Press the MENU ON/OFF button, the MENU list will be displayed.  
MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
DIS ..............................OFF  
D.ZOOM ......................OFF  
PIP ..............................OFF  
DISPLAY......................ON  
WHITE BAL. ................AUTO  
WL.REMOCON............ON  
5. Turn the UP/DOWN dial until LCD ADJUST is highlighted.  
NEXT: MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
[17]  
BRIGHT  
COLOUR  
[17]  
6. Press ENTER.  
The LCD ADJUST MENU will appear.  
EXIT: MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
[20]  
BRIGHT  
COLOUR  
[17]  
7. Turn the UP/DOWN dial to adjust the LCD brightness.  
EXIT: MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
[20]  
BRIGHT  
COLOUR  
[20]  
8. Press ENTER.  
The cursor will move to the next item.  
EXIT: MENU  
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Ba sic Sh o o tin g  
9. Turn the UP/DOWN dial to adjust the LCD colour setting.  
10. Press the ENTER.  
For further adjustment, repeat steps 7, 8, 9.  
11. Press the MENU ON/OFF button to exit the menus.  
Notes: If you don't press a button within 30 seconds, the setting will disappear.  
The MENU ON/OFF function will not operate in EASY or REC mode.  
Adjusting Focus of the VIEWFINDER  
Focus:  
Slide the focus adjustment knob on the bottom of the  
VIEWFINDER to focus the image in the viewfinder.  
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Ba sic Sh o o tin g  
Playing back the tape on the LCD  
You can watch a recording on the LCD display.  
Make sure that the battery pack is in place.  
1. Hold down the tab of the power switch and push the  
switch to select PLAYER mode.  
1
2
3
PLAYER  
2. Insert the tape you wish to play.  
PUSH  
3. Open the LCD display and check that STOP is on the display.  
Adjust the angle of the LCD display and adjust the brightness  
or the colour as necessary.  
4. Press the  
(REW) button to rewind the tape to the beginning.  
4
5
STOP  
REW  
To stop REWIND, press the (STOP) button.  
Camcorder stops automatically after rewinding.  
5. Press the  
(PLAY/STILL) button to start playback.  
You can see the video you shot on the LCD.  
To stop the PLAY operation, press the (STOP) button.  
PLAY/  
STILL  
STOP  
Note: You can also watch a recording on a TV screen.  
For more on how to connectthe camcorder to a TV or VCR see page 53.  
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Ba sic Sh o o tin g  
Adjusting the LCD during PLAY  
The procedure for adjusting the LCD display in PLAYER mode is the same as that for adjusting it in CAMERA mode,  
except that the power switch must be set to PLAYER instead of CAMERA.  
Please refer to page 26.  
Controlling the sound from the speaker  
You can hear your video’s audio track through the  
built-in speaker when using the LCD display for playback.  
The speaker’s volume is controlled by the  
UP/DOWN dial on the camcorder.  
The speaker will not work if the LCD display is closed.  
If the speaker does not work properly, check the following:  
Is the LCD monitor closed?  
Is the volume level adjusted correctly?  
Is the speaker switched off? (see page 56)  
Notes: Lower the volume if vibration from the built-in speaker causes screen disturbance.  
The Volume settings will automatically disappear 2 seconds in no further adjustments are made.  
PLAY/STILL  
Viewing a Still Picture  
Press  
(PLAY/STILL) button during playback.  
To resume playback, press the  
again.  
(PLAY/STILL) button  
Picture Search  
FF  
REW  
Keep pressing  
To resume normal playback, release the button.  
(FF) or  
(REW) button during playback.  
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Ad va n ce d Sh o o tin g  
Zooming In and Out  
Zoom is only available in CAMERA mode.  
Zooming is a technique that lets you magnify the size of the subject in the picture.  
For a more professional looking recording, don't use the zoom function too often.  
There are two zoom speeds to suit different needs :  
Gradual zoom (9~12 seconds from TELE/WIDE to WIDE/TELE)  
High-Speed zoom (3~6 seconds from TELE/WIDE to WIDE/TELE)  
Use these features for different shots; please note that over use of the zoom feature can lead to a reduction in  
available battery time.  
1. Move the zoom lever a little for a gradual zoom, move it further  
for a high-speed zoom. Your zooming is monitored on the OSD.  
T
W
2. T (Telephoto) side:  
Subject appears closer.  
3. W (Wide angle) side:  
Subject appears further away.  
Note: MACRO  
You can record a subject that is at least 1 mm away from the lens surface in the wide angle position.  
If you cannot get a sharp focus in telephoto zoom, move the lever to the “W” side until the focus is sharp.  
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Ad va n ce d Sh o o tin g  
Digital Zoom  
Digital Zoom is only available in CAMERA mode.  
Magnification above 22x is achieved using digital technology.  
The picture quality deteriorates as you go towards the “T” side.  
It is recommend that you use the DIS (VP-L850/L850D/L870) feature with the DIGITAL ZOOM for picture stability.  
(see page 35)  
W
T
MENU  
W
x
T
880  
LCD ADJUST  
DIS........................ON  
D.ZOOM................ON  
PIP........................OFF  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........AUTO  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
EXIT: MENU  
1. Set power switch to CAMERA mode. (see page 18)  
Open the LCD display and adjust it so that you can see it comfortably.  
2. Make sure that the DIGITAL ZOOM feature is switched on. (see page 32)  
3. When you move the ZOOM lever to the side labeled “T”,  
the picture will be magnified upto a maximum of 880 times  
normal size. (VP-L850D: 990x)  
W
x
T
880  
3
T
W
T
880  
x
shows the digital zoom area  
shows the optical zoom area  
4. If you do not want to use the DIGITAL ZOOM, set the DIGITAL ZOOM function to OFF in the MENU list.  
(see page 32)  
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Ad va n ce d Sh o o tin g  
Switching the DIGITAL ZOOM ON/OFF (VP-L850/L850D/L870 only)  
The DIGITAL ZOOM feature is explained on page 31.  
1. Set the power switch to CAMERA mode. (see page 18)  
2. Press the MENU ON/OFF button.  
MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
DIS........................OFF  
D.ZOOM................OFF  
PIP........................OFF  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........AUTO  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
The MENU list will be displayed.  
NEXT: MENU  
MENU  
3. Turn the UP/DOWN dial to D. ZOOM.  
LCD ADJUST  
DIS........................OFF  
D.ZOOM................OFF  
PIP........................OFF  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........AUTO  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
NEXT: MENU  
MENU  
4. Press ENTER.  
The DIGITAL ZOOM setting will be changed.  
LCD ADJUST  
DIS........................OFF  
D.ZOOM................ON  
PIP........................OFF  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........AUTO  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
5. Press the MENU ON/OFF button to exit.  
NEXT: MENU  
In case of VP-L800U/L800  
1. Set the power switch to CAMERA mode.  
2. Press the D. ZOOM ON/OFF button.  
W
x
T
880  
D.ZOOM  
The DIGITAL ZOOM guage should be displayed on the screen,  
and the DIGITAL ZOOM function is on.  
3. To deactivate the DIGITAL ZOOM function, press the D.ZOOM button again.  
The DIGITAL ZOOM indicators disappear from the screen.  
Note: The D.ZOOM ON/OFF function will not operate in EASY mode.  
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EASY Mode (for Beginners)  
Even a beginner can easily make a recording using the EASY mode.  
The EASY mode only operates in CAMERA mode.  
1. Set the power switch to CAMERA mode (see page 18).  
2. By pressing the EASY button, all the functions of the camera will be set  
to off and the recording settings will be set to the lowing basic mode.  
STBY  
X:XX:XX  
EASY  
Battery level, recording mode, counter, date/time,  
DIS ( ) will be displayed as the camcorder starts to run.  
The word “EASY” will appear on the LCD at the same time.  
However, the Date/Time will only be seen if it has been previously set.  
31. JAN. 2003  
(DIS (  
) will be displayed on VP-L850/L850D/L870 only)  
3. Press the START/STOP button to start recording.  
Recording will begin using the basic automatic environment settings.  
4. Pressing the EASY button again turns the EASY mode off.  
The camera will return to the settings that were set prior to  
the EASY mode being switched on.  
Notes:  
In the EASY mode, the MENU, MF, DSE, P.AE and BLC functions are not available.  
If you want to use these functions, you must first switch the EASY mode off.  
The EASY mode settings are stored in the camera (provided a good lithium battery has been installed).  
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CUSTOM-Creating your own customized recording settings  
You can customize the settings and save them for future use.  
The CUSTOM function only operates in CAMERA mode.  
1. Set the power switch to CAMERA mode. (see page 18)  
2. Press the MENU ON/OFF button, to bring up the MENU list.  
3. Turn the UP/DOWN dial until CUSTOM SET is highlighted.  
4. Press the ENTER button, the CUSTOM menu will appear.  
MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
DIS........................OFF  
D.ZOOM................OFF  
PIP........................OFF  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........AUTO  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
EXIT: MENU  
Set the status of each item to what you want.  
MENU  
5. To exit the menu, press the MENU ON/OFF button twice.  
CUSTOM SET  
CLOCK SET  
TITLE SET  
6. By pressing the CUSTOM button, the CUSTOM settings will come up.  
TITLE ..................OFF  
D/TITLE COLOUR ..WHITE  
C.RESET..............0:00:00  
DEMO ..................OFF  
Date/Time and Title will only appear if these have been set in advance.  
The word “CUSTOM” will be displayed on the LCD at the same time.  
EXIT: MENU  
Example: When the CUSTOM SET is set as follows;  
CUSTOM SETTING  
DIS ......................ON  
PIP ......................OFF  
D.ZOOM ..............OFF  
WHITE BAL. ........AUTO  
D/TIME ................OFF  
TITLE ..................OFF  
PROGRAM AE ....AUTO  
DSE SELECT ......OFF  
CUSTOM SETTING  
DIS ......................ON  
PIP ......................ON  
D.ZOOM ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........INDOOR  
DATE/TIME ..........DATE/TIME  
TITLE ..................CONTINUE  
PROGRAM AE ....  
DSE SELECT ......SEPIA  
STBY  
-0:00:03  
880x  
SEPIA  
CUSTOM  
Pressing the CUSTOM button,  
displays  
EXIT: MENU  
TITLE  
13:00  
CONTINUE  
1.JAN.2003  
EXIT: MENU  
7. Press the START/STOP button to start recording.  
Recording will begin using the new CUSTOM settings.  
8. To switch Custom off, press the CUSTOM button once.  
Notes:  
The camera will revert to the settings that were set prior to the CUSTOM mode being switched on.  
In CUSTOM mode, the DIS and PIP functions are not available.  
If you want to use these, you must first switch the EASY or CUSTOM mode off.  
The CUSTOM settings will be stored in the camera (providing a good lithium battery has been installed).  
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DIS (Digital Image Stabilizer,VP-L850/L850D/L870 only)  
The DIS function only works in CAMERA mode.  
DIS (Digital Image Stabilizer) is a handshake compensation function that compensates for any shaking or moving of  
the hand holding the camcorder (within reasonable limits).  
It provides more stable pictures when:  
Recording with the Zoom.  
Recording small objects close-up  
Recording and walking at the same time  
Recording through the window of a vehicle  
1. Set the power switch to CAMERA mode. (See page 18)  
Open the LCD display and adjust as necessery.  
MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
DIS........................OFF  
D.ZOOM................OFF  
PIP........................OFF  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........AUTO  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
2. Press the MENU ON/OFF button.  
The MENU list will be displayed.  
NEXT: MENU  
MENU  
3. Turn the UP/DOWN dialuntil DIS is highlighted.  
LCD ADJUST  
DIS........................OFF  
D.ZOOM................OFF  
PIP........................OFF  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........AUTO  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
NEXT: MENU  
4. Press ENTER.  
The DIS setting will be changed.  
MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
DIS........................ON  
D.ZOOM................OFF  
PIP........................OFF  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........AUTO  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
5. Press MENU ON/OFF button to exit.  
When the DIS is set, the DIS symbol (  
in the display.  
) will be displayed  
NEXT: MENU  
Notes: It is recommended to deactivate the DIS function when using a tripod.  
The DIS function will not operate in DSE mode.  
The MENU ON/OFF function will not operate in EASY mode.  
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MF/AF (Manual Focus/Auto Focus)  
The MF/AF function works only in CAMERA mode.  
In most situations, it is better to use the Automatic Focus feature, as it enables you to concentrate on the creative  
side of your shooting.  
Manual focusing may be necessary under certain conditions that make automatic focusing inadequate.  
Auto Focusing  
The AF (Auto Focus) mode is set automatically when you switch on the Power switch.  
If you are inexperienced with camcorders, we recommend that you use the Auto Focus mode.  
Manual Focusing  
In the following situations, you should obtain better results by adjusting  
the focus manually.  
a. Apicture containing several objects, some close to the camcorder,  
others further away.  
b. Aperson enveloped in fog or surrounded by snow.  
c. Very shiny or glossy surfaces like a car.  
d. People or objects moving constantly or quickly like an athlete or crowd.  
1. Set the power switch to CAMERA mode. (see page 18)  
2. Press the MF button.  
MF icon will appear in display.  
3. Zoom in on the subject to be shot by pushing the ZOOM tab to the “T” side.  
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4. Turn the UP/DOWN dial up or down until the object is focused.  
5. If you can't get a sharp picture, zoom out until you can.  
6. To return to AF(Auto Focus), press the MF button again.  
MF icon will disappear.  
Note: The MF function will not operate in EASY mode.  
BLC  
BLC only works in CAMERA mode.  
Back lighting exists when the subject is darker than the background, such as when:  
-
-
The subject is placed in front of a window.  
* BLC on  
* BLC off  
The person to be shot is wearing white or shiny clotheso be  
shot is wearing white or shiny clothes and is placed against a  
bright background;  
the person’s face is too dark to distinguish their features.  
The subject is outdoors and the background is overcast.  
Any light sources are too bright.  
-
-
-
The subject is against a snowy background.  
1. Set the power switch to CAMERA mode. (see page 18)  
2. Press the BLC button.  
Normal - BLC - Normal  
BLC enhances only the subject.  
Note:  
BLC function will not operate in P.AE or EASY mode.  
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PROGRAM AE (Automatic Exposure)  
The PROGRAM AE function only works in CAMERA mode.  
The PROGRAM AE modes allow you to adjust shutter speeds and aperture to suit different recording conditions.  
There are 6 automatic exposure modes.  
1. AUTO mode  
Auto balance between the subject and the background.  
Used in normal conditions.  
The shutter speed automatically varies from 1/50 to 1/250 second, depending on the picture.  
2. SPORTS mode (  
)
For shooting people or objects moving quickly; you should be able to playback the picture in slow motion on an  
8 mm VCR or stop on a given image with very little blur.  
3. PORTRAIT mode (  
)
For focusing on the subject and not the background.  
The PORTRAIT mode is most effective when used outdoors.  
The shutter speed automatically varies from 1/50 to 1/1000 second, depending on the picture.  
4. SPOTLIGHT mode (  
)
To shoot correctly when there is only light on the subject and not the rest of the picture.  
The shutter speed is 1/50 second.  
5. SAND/SNOW mode (  
)
For shooting when the people or objects are darker than the background because of reflected light from  
sand or snow.  
The shutter speed automatically varies from 1/50 to 1/250 second, depending on the picture.  
6. HSS (High Speed Shutter) mode (  
)
For shooting fast-moving subjects such as the players in golf or tennis games.  
You may need to light the shooting area.  
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Setting the PROGRAM AE(Automatic Exposure) mode  
1. Set the power switch to CAMERA mode. (see page 18)  
STBY  
2. Press the P.AE button, the (  
) symbol will be displayed.  
0:00:00  
31.JAN.2003  
3. Press the P.AE button until the appropriate symbol is displayed.  
(
)
No Display : Full Auto mode.  
Notes:  
The P.AE chosen will be recorded on the tape.  
To end the P.AE function, press the P.AE button once or several times, until the P.AE Icon is no longer displayed.  
The P.AE function will not operate in EASY or CUSTOM mode.  
The BLC function will not operate in P.AE mode.  
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DSE (Digital Special Effects) in CAMERA mode  
The digital effects enable you to give a creative look to your recording by adding various special effects.  
Select the appropriate digital effect for the type of picture that you wish to shoot and the effect that you wish to give.  
There are several DSE modes. (VP-L800U/L800: 8 modes, VP-L850/L850D/L870: 10 modes)  
1
2
1. Normal picture.  
2. GHOST: This mode gives the image a dragging effect.  
(VP-L850/L850D/L870 only)  
3. STROBE: This mode shoots by inserting cutting effect on the image.  
There are 50 field in the normal picture. (VP-L850/L850D/L870 only)  
4. SEPIA: This mode gives the image a reddish-brown pigment.  
5. B&W(Black & White): This mode makes the image black and white.  
3
4
6
NEG.(Negative): This mode reverses the colours of the image  
creating a negative image.  
5
7. MIRROR: This mode cuts the image by half, using the mirror effect.  
8. ART: Adds a paint-like effect, called solarization, to the image.  
9. MOSAIC: This mode gives the image a checkered design.  
10. 16:9(WIDE): This mode provides 16:9(WIDE) television display.  
11. CINEMA: This mode covers upper/lower portion of the screen to give a  
movie-like effect.  
6
8
7
10  
9
Notes: DIS and PIP function will not operate in DSE mode.  
DSE function will not operate in EASY mode.  
11  
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Selecting and recording DSE effects  
1. Set the power switch to CAMERA mode. (see page 18)  
2. Press the DSE button, GHOST or SEPIA will be displayed.  
3. Keep pressing the DSE button, until the desired mode is displayed.  
4. Press the START/STOP button to start recording.  
STBY  
X:XX:XX  
GHOST  
5. To exit the DSE functions, press the DSE button once or several  
times until no DSE mode is displayed on the LCD.  
Notes:  
It is recommended that you set the DSE mode in STBY mode.  
DSE functions will not operate in EASY mode.  
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Setting and Recording DATE/TIME  
Setting and recording the date/time is only available in CAMERA mode.  
You can record the date/time on your recording, so you know when it was made.  
The date and time are recorded whenever they are displayed on the viewfinder or LCD.  
Setting a DATE/TIME  
Setting the DATE/TIME is possible in STANDBY of CAMERA mode only.  
MENU  
1. Make sure that you have installed the LITHIUM BATTERY. (see page 17)  
(The LITHIUM BATTERY is needed to maintain the clock.)  
LCD ADJUST  
DIS........................OFF  
D.ZOOM................OFF  
PIP........................OFF  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........AUTO  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
2. Set the power switch to CAMERA mode. (see page 18)  
NEXT: MENU  
3. Press the MENU ON/OFF button, the MENU list will be displayed.  
MENU  
CUSTOM SET  
CLOCK SET  
TITLE SET  
TITLE....................OFF  
D/TITLE COLOUR ..WHITE  
C.RESET ..............0:00:00  
NEXT: MENU  
4. Turn the UP/DOWN dial until CLOCK SET is highlighted.  
5. Press ENTER.  
CLOCK SETTING  
0:00  
29. AUG. 2003  
The DATE and TIME are displayed.  
The area blinking indicates which part of the DATE or TIME can be  
edited. The year will be the first area to blink.  
EXIT: MENU  
CLOCK SETTING  
0:00  
29. AUG. 2005  
6. Turn the UP/DOWN dial to set a desired year.  
EXIT: MENU  
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7. Press ENTER.  
CLOCK SETTING  
The month setting will blink.  
0:00  
29. AUG. 2005  
EXIT: MENU  
8. Turn the UP/DOWN dial to set the desired month.  
CLOCK SETTING  
0:00  
29. SEP. 2005  
EXIT: MENU  
9. Press ENTER.  
The day setting will blink.  
CLOCK SETTING  
0:00  
29. SEP. 2005  
10. You set the day, hour and minute by following the same  
procedures used for setting the year and month.  
EXIT: MENU  
11. Pressing ENTER after setting the minutes causes the clock setting screen to  
disappear. The entered date and time will then be displayed.  
Recording a DATE/TIME  
1. Make sure that you have set the DATE/TIME.  
2. Set the power switch to CAMERA mode. (see page 18)  
Open the LCD display and adjust it as necessery.  
3. Press the DATE/TIME button the required number of times.  
To record the date only, press the DATE/TIME button once.  
To record the date and time, press the DATE/TIME button twice.  
4. Press the START/STOP button to start recording with the DATE/TIME in your recording.  
Notes:  
If your date and time settings are not maintained in the camcorder, it means the LITHIUM BATTERY is  
discharged and should be replaced. (see page 17)  
You cannot hide the recorded date or time during playback.  
The DATE/TIME function will not operate in EASY or CUSTOM mode.  
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Selecting and Recording a Title  
Selecting and recording a TITLE is possible in the CAMERA mode only.  
The TITLE feature allows you to select a preset title stored in the camcorder’s memory.  
You can also select the language of the titles.  
Selecting a Language and setting a TITLE  
Selecting a language is possible in STANDBY in CAMERA mode only.  
The factory default language is ENGLISH.  
You can change the language.  
1. Make sure that you have installed the LITHIUM BATTERY or have the adaptor attached. (see page 17)  
2. Set power switch to CAMERA mode. (see page 18)  
Open the LCD monitor and adjust it so that you can see comfortably.  
3. Press MENU ON/OFF button.  
Then the MENU list will appear.  
MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
DIS........................OFF  
D.ZOOM................OFF  
PIP........................OFF  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........AUTO  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
EXIT: MENU  
4. Turn the UP/DOWN dial until TITLE SET is highlighted.  
MENU  
CUSTOM SET  
CLOCK SET  
TITLE SET  
TITLE....................OFF  
D/TITLE COLOUR ..WHITE  
C.RESET ..............0:00:00  
DEMO ..................OFF  
EXIT: MENU  
5. Press ENTER.  
A list of available languages will appear.  
LANGUAGE SELECT  
ENGLISH [HAVING FUN]  
FRENCH  
GERMAN  
ITALIAN  
SPANISH  
RUSSIAN  
EXIT: MENU  
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Ad va n ce d Sh o o tin g  
6. Turn the UP/DOWN dial to select the appropriate language.  
ENGLISH [HAVING FUN]  
FRENCH  
You may select languages from ENGLISH/FRENCH/  
GERMAN/ITALIAN/SPANISH/RUSSIAN.  
GERMAN  
ITALIAN  
SPANISH  
RUSSIAN  
7. Press ENTER.  
Then, the title list in the language you chose will appear.  
8. Turn UP/DOWN dial to whichever TITLE you desire.  
ANNIVERSARY  
CONGRATULATIONS  
GRADUATION  
HAPPY BIRTHDAY  
HAPPY NEW YEAR  
HAVING FUN  
9. Press ENTER.  
The selected title will appear on the screen for  
2 ~ 3 seconds and will disappear. At the same,  
the camcorder will return to the menu mode.  
Recording a Title  
Note: Make sure that you have selected a TITLE.  
MENU  
CUSTOM SET  
CLOCK SET  
TITLE SET  
1. Set power switch to CAMERA mode.  
Open the LCD monitor and adjust it to see comfortably.  
2. Press MENU.  
TITLE...................CONTINUE  
D/TITLE COLOUR ..WHITE  
C.RESET ..............0:00:00  
DEMO ..................OFF  
EXIT: MENU  
3. Turn the UP/DOWN dial until TITLE........OFF is highlighted.  
4. Press ENTER to choose between OFF, AUTO-10S and CONTINUE.  
5. Press START/STOP button to record the title with your picture.  
If you want to change recording time, select title recording time (OFF, AUTO-10S, CONTINUE) on MENU.  
Notes: The title moves horizontally from the right side to the left side 10 seconds after you turn on the title.  
MENU ON/OFF function will not operate in EASY or REC mode.  
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Fade In and Out  
The FADE function only works in CAMERA mode.  
You can give your films a professional look by using special effects such as fade in at the beginning of a sequence  
or fade out at the end of a sequence.  
STBY  
0:00:00  
To Start Recording  
1. Before shooting, hold down the FADE button.  
The picture and sound gradually disappear (fade out).  
REC  
0:00:15  
2. Press the START/STOP button and at the same time  
release the FADE button.  
Recording starts and the picture and sound gradually  
appear (fade in).  
REC  
0:00:15  
To Stop Recording (use FADE IN / FADE OUT)  
3. When you wish to stop recording, hold down the FADE button.  
The picture and sound gradually disappear (fade out).  
STBY  
0:00:20  
4. When the picture has disappeared,  
press the START/STOP button to stop recording.  
a. FADE OUT  
(Approx. 4 seconds)  
Press the FADE button  
a. FADE OUT  
Gradual disappearance  
b. FADE IN  
(Approx. 4 seconds)  
Gradual appearance  
b. FADE IN  
Release the FADE button  
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PIP (Picture-In-Picture, VP-L850/L850D/L870 only)  
The PIP(Picture-In-Picture) feature works in combination with the DIGITAL ZOOM function by using a small,  
super imposed screen to show an image that is wider than the image being shot.  
This should help you to get a clear idea of what you are recording.  
-
The PIP function only works in CAMERA mode.  
1. Set the power switch to CAMERA mode.  
2. Turn on the DIGITAL ZOOM. (see page 31)  
CAMERA  
3. Press the MENU ON/OFF button, the MENU List will be displayed.  
4. Turn the UP/DOWN dial until PIP..........OFF is highlighted.  
5. Press ENTER, the PIP ON and a small screen should appear.  
MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
DIS........................OFF  
D.ZOOM................OFF  
PIP........................OFF  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........AUTO  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
EXIT: MENU  
ENTER  
MENU  
6. Check which part you are shooting on the PIP screen,  
and move the Zoom button to the “T” position to activate  
the DIGITAL ZOOM mode.  
Start recording by pressing the START/STOP button  
when the portion you want to shoot appears.  
LCD ADJUST  
DIS........................OFF  
D.ZOOM................OFF  
PIP........................ON  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........AUTO  
WL. REMOCON....ON  
7. Setting PIP......ON to OFF in the MENU will make the small screen  
disappear and switch the PIP mode off.  
EXIT: MENU  
Notes: The PIP screen will be recorded if it is activated while recording.  
The MENU ON/OFF function will not operate in EAS or REC mode.  
PIP function will not operate in DSE mode.  
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Snap Shot (VP-L850/L850D/L870only)  
With the SNAP SHOT feature, your camcorder can function like a normal film camera, allowing you to take single  
still pictures.  
-
The SNAP SHOT function only operates in CAMERA mode.  
1. Set the power switch to CAMERA mode.  
CAMERA  
2. Press the SNAP SHOT button when you have the image  
you wish to photograph in the shot.  
Be careful not to shake your camcorder because  
the image will be affected by any movement.  
SNAP SHOT  
3. Once the SNAP SHOT button has been pressed, your camcorder  
will automatically return to STANDBY mode after approximatly  
6 seconds.  
SNAP SHOT  
You can check the remaining available SNAP SHOT  
space by looking at the time displayed on the screen.  
To stop SNAP SHOT shooting, press the SNAP SHOT  
button again.  
Notes:  
If the camcorder is knocked or shaken while taking a SNAP SHOT, the image may be blurred.  
The SNAP SHOT is activated during shooting.  
The still image will be displayed on the display if the SNAP SHOT button is pressed in CAMERA mode but no  
tape has been inserted in your camcorder.  
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Ad va n ce d Sh o o tin g  
White Balance  
WHITE BALANCE (WHITE BAL.) is a recording function that preserves the unique colour of the object in any  
shooting condition.  
You may select the appropriate WHITE BALANCE mode to obtain good quality colour of the image.  
- AUTO: This mode is generally used to control the WHITE BALANCE automatically.  
- INDOOR (  
- OUTDOOR (  
)
: It controls WHITE BALANCE according to the indoor ambience.  
: It controls WHITE BALANCE according to the outdoor ambience.  
)
Setting a White Balance Mode  
1. Set the power switch to CAMERA mode.  
2. Press the MENU ON/OFF button, the MENU list will be displayed.  
3. Turn the UP/DOWN dial until  
MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
WHITE BAL. .......AUTO is highlighted.  
DIS........................OFF  
D.ZOOM................OFF  
PIP........................OFF  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........AUTO  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
EXIT: MENU  
4. Press ENTER.  
MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
You can set it to INDOOR (  
by pressing the ENTER button.  
)
or OUTDOOR (  
)
DIS........................OFF  
D.ZOOM................OFF  
PIP........................OFF  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........AUTO  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
EXIT: MENU  
5. Press the MENU ON/OFF button to exit  
the WHITE BALANCE setting.  
MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
DIS........................OFF  
D.ZOOM................OFF  
PIP........................OFF  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........OUTDOOR  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
EXIT: MENU  
Note: The MENU ON/OFF function will not operate in EASY or REC mode.  
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Demonstration  
Demonstration automatically shows you the major functions that are included with your camcorder so that you may  
use them more easily.  
The DEMO function is only available in CAMERA mode when tape is not in the camcorder.  
The Demonstration operates repeatedly until the POWER switch is set to OFF.  
1. Set the power switch to CAMERA mode.  
2. Press MENU ON/OFF button, then the MENU list will appear.  
MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
DIS........................OFF  
D.ZOOM................OFF  
PIP........................OFF  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........AUTO  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
EXIT: MENU  
3. Turn the UP/DOWN dial until DEMO is highlighted.  
MENU  
CUSTOM SET  
CLOCK SET  
TITLE SET  
TITLE....................OFF  
D/TITLE COLOUR ..WHITE  
C.RESET ..............0:00:00  
DEMO ..................OFF  
EXIT: MENU  
4. Press ENTER to select ON.  
Demonstration will start.  
SAMSUNG  
DEMONSTRATION  
5. Set the POWER switch to OFF to end the Demonstration.  
Note: The MENU ON/OFF function will not operate in EASY or REC mode.  
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Ad va nced Record ing  
Setting the Date/Title Colour  
1. Set the power switch to CAMERA mode. (see page 22)  
MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
2. Press the MENU ON/OFF button.  
DIS........................OFF  
D.ZOOM................OFF  
PIP........................OFF  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WHITE BAL. ........AUTO  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
The MENU list will appear.  
NEXT: MENU  
3. Turn the UP/DOWN dial to D/TITLE COLOUR.......WHITE.  
MENU  
CUSTOM SET  
CLOCK SET  
TITLE SET  
TITLE....................OFF  
D/TITLE COLOUR ..WHITE  
C.RESET ..............0:00:00  
DEMO ..................OFF  
EXIT: MENU  
4. Press ENTER.  
A list of available colour will appear.  
DATE/TITLE COLOUR SELECT  
[WHITE]  
WHITE  
YELLOW  
CYAN  
MAGENTA  
RED  
GREEN  
BLUE  
5. Turn the UP/DOWN dial to select the appropriate colour.  
6. Press ENTER.  
EXIT: MENU  
DATE/TITLE COLOUR SELECT  
[YELLOW]  
WHITE  
YELLOW  
CYAN  
MAGENTA  
RED  
GREEN  
BLUE  
EXIT: MENU  
7. Press the MENU ON/OFF button to end setting.  
The Title and Date/Time will appear in the colour you chose.  
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Lighting Techniques  
When you use your camcorder, there are normaly only two main recording environments.  
-
-
You will be shooting outdoors (Normal recording or through an ND(Neutral Density) filter).  
You will be shooting indoors (Video light recommended or required).  
The single greatest influence on picture quality is the level of brightness, measured in lux.  
The following table lists a few common situations, the corresponding level of brightness and any associated  
recommendations.  
Situations  
Brightness(lux)  
Recommendations  
Snow-covered mountains or fields.  
Sandy beach on a hot summer’s day.  
On a sunny day in the middle of the afternoon.  
On a gloomy day, an hour after the sunrise.  
Office with fluorescent lighting near  
to a window.  
100,000  
100,000  
35,000  
2,000  
ND filter recommended.  
²
Normal recording.  
²
²
1,000  
On a sunny day, an hour before the sunset.  
Department store counter.  
Room lit by two 30W fluorescent lights.  
1,000  
500 to 700  
300  
²
²
Video light recommended.  
Arcade at night.  
Candle light.  
150 to 200  
10 to 15  
Video light required.  
²
After Shooting  
1. Eject the tape that you have shot. (see page 22)  
2. If you want to protect the tape against accidental erasing, move the red tab on the cassette over the hole.  
3. Set the POWER switch to OFF.  
4. Close the LENS cover.  
5. Remove the BATTERY PACK from the camcorder.  
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Pla y in g b a ck th e Ta p e  
To view a tape that you have recorded.  
Playback function works in PLAYER mode only.  
There are two ways to see a tape;  
To view on the LCD: recommended for outdoor use.  
To view on a TV monitor: recommended for indoor use.  
Viewing on the LCD display  
It is practical to view a tape using the LCD display if away from a tv or outdoors. (see page 28)  
Viewing on a TV monitor  
It is better to use a TV monitor to view tapes indoors.  
To play a tape back, the TV must feature a compatible colour system. (see page 63)  
Connecting to a TV which has an Audio and Video input jack  
Use the Audio/Video cable supplied with your camcorder.  
The yellow one: Video  
The white one: Audio(L)  
You can use a SCART adapter, supplied optionally.  
If provided, a SCART adapter would be one of the following two types.  
Stereo type  
Mono type  
Connecting to a TV which has no Audio and Video input jack  
You can connect your camcorder to a TV through a VCR.  
Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE.  
The yellow one: Video  
The white one: Audio(L)  
You can use a SCARTadapter. (supplied optionally)  
Note: To view the cassette on the television screen, select  
the channel reserved for your VCR on the television.  
(Refer to your VCR or television instruction book)  
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Notes:  
VP-L800U/L800/L850/L850D/L870 feature a monaural audio system.  
If your TV or VCR are stereo, connect the audio cable to the input “Lof TV or VCR.  
You can use an S-VIDEO cable to obtain better quality pictures if you have the S-VIDEO connector on your TV.  
Close the LCD panel while viewing playback on a TV screen in order to avoid picture distortion.  
Playback  
1. Use the TV/VIDEO button to select VIDEO on your TV.  
2. Connect a power source (battery or AC Power Adapter) to the camcorder.  
Set the power switch to PLAYER mode.  
3. Insert the tape you want to watch.  
PLAYER  
Make sure that STOP is displayed.  
4. Press the  
(PLAY/STILL) button.  
The picture should appear on the TV after 2 to 3 seconds.  
Press (STOP) to stop playing.  
PLAY/STILL  
If the tape reaches its end during playback, the tape  
will rewind automatically.  
Notes:  
Vibration from the built-in speaker can cause picture distortion.  
It is best to turn the built-in speaker off when your camcorder is connected to the TV.  
The playback system (Hi8/8mm) is selected automatically, depending on the tape format.  
VP-L800/L850/L850D/L870 can playback both Hi8 and 8mm.  
This camcorder does not support LP recording and playback.  
54  
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Various Functions in PLAYER mode  
To view a STILL picture (Playback pause)  
-
-
Press  
(PLAY/STILL) button during playback.  
(PLAY/STILL) button again.  
PLAY/STILL  
To resume playback, press  
Note: Your camcorder will automatically stop if it is left for more than  
5 minutes in STILL mode without operation in order to prevent  
tape and head-drum wear.  
To locate a scene (picture search)  
FF  
REW  
-
Press  
(FF) or  
(REW) buttons during playback.  
To resume normal playback, release the buttons.  
Zero RETURN (VP-L850/L850D/L870)  
The ZERO RETURN function works in STOP of PLAYER mode.  
You can Fast Forward or Rewind to 0:00:00 automatically.  
START/  
STOP DISPLAY  
COUNTER  
RESET  
WIDE  
1. Set the power switch to PLAYER mode.  
Make sure that STOP is displayed.  
2. Press the Z.RTN button of the Remote Controller.  
SELF  
TIMER  
ZERO  
RETURN  
STILL  
TELE  
Z.RTN should displayed.  
FF or REW works automatically.  
Notes:  
The Z.RTN button does not work when the TAPE COUNTER reads 0:00:00.  
Set the COUNTER RESET to “C.RESET 0:00:00” in MENU mode at the start of the cassette or the required  
sequence.  
When you wish to find this point on the tape again, press Z.RTN button when playback is stopped.  
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Adjusting the LCD  
The procedure for adjusting the LCD display in PLAYER mode is the same as the procedure for adjusting the LCD display in  
CAMERA mode, except that the power switch must be set to PLAYER instead of CAMERA. Please refer to page 26.  
Setting the Speaker ON/OFF  
The speaker will be turned ON/OFF by opening/closing the LCD.  
The speaker ON/OFF setting operates when the LCD is opened. When the SPEAKER setting is set to OFF,  
the speaker will be muted even after the LCD display has been opened.  
1. Set power switch to PLAYER mode.  
2. Press MENU ON/OFF button, then the MENU list will appear.  
3. Turn UP/DOWN dial to SPEAKER.  
MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
SPEAKER ............ON  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
C.RESET ..............0:00:00  
EXIT: MENU  
4. Press ENTER to change the setting.  
5. Press the MENU ON/OFF button again to exit the setting  
SPEAKER setting screen.  
MENU  
LCD ADJUST  
SPEAKER ............OFF  
DISPLAY ..............ON  
WL.REMOCON ....ON  
C.RESET ..............0:00:00  
EXIT: MENU  
Volume control  
The Speakers volume can be controlled by turning the UP/DOWN  
dial during playback.  
Note: The volume cannot be changed while the MENU list is visable.  
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DSE in PLAYER mode  
The procedure for using DSE in PLAYER mode is the same as the procedure for using DSE in CAMERA mode,  
except that the power switch must be set to PLAYER instead of CAMERA. Please refer to pages 40 and 41.  
Note: The GHOST, STROBE, NEG., MIRROR, MOSAIC, CINEMA and 16:9(WIDE) effects will not operate when your  
camcorder is in PLAYER mode.  
Pressing the DSE button will scroll through the available settings. Stop at the one you require.  
Ma in te n a n ce  
Cleaning and Careing for your Camcorder  
Cleaning the Viewfinder  
Releasing the Eyepiece  
1. Pull the viewfinder up and turn the screw counter- clock-wise.  
2. Pull the eyepiece away from the viewfinder.  
3. Clean the Eyepiece and the VIEWFINDER screen with  
a soft cloth and cotton swab or a blower.  
Reattaching the Eyepiece  
4. Replace the Eyepiece on the VIEWFINDER.  
5. Replace and tighten the screw.  
Cleaning the LCD panel  
Open the LCD display panel and wipe it gently with a soft cloth.  
Be careful not to damage the display.  
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Ma in te n a n ce  
Cleaning the Video Heads  
To ensure normal recording and clear pictures, clean the video heads.  
When the playback pictures are noisy or hardly visible, the video heads may be dirty.  
a.  
b, c. Noisy Picture  
If this happens, clean the video heads  
Normal Picture  
a
b
c
with a dry type head cleaning cassette.  
1. Set the power switch to PLAYER mode.  
2. Insert the cleaning tape.  
3. Press the  
4. Press the  
(PLAY/STILL) button.  
(STOP) button after about 30 seconds.  
Check the quality of the picture using a video cassette. If it is still bad, repeat the operation.  
If the problem continues, contact your local authorized service centre.  
Storing the Camcorder  
1. You must detach the BATTERY PACK from  
the camcorder when storing.  
2. Keep the camcorder in a ventilated, dry and  
warm place.  
3. Do not keep the camcorder in a place where the  
temperature often changes, such as in a car.  
4. Keep the camcorder in a stable place.  
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USB interfa ce (VP-L8 7 0 only)  
Transferring a Digital Image through a USB Connection  
You can easily transfer a still image from a camera, tape, memory to a PC without additional add-on cards  
via a USB connection.  
You can transfer an image to a PC via a USB connection.  
If you transfer data to a PC, you need to install the software (Driver, Editing software) supplied with the  
camcorder.  
System Requirements  
CPU : Intel® Pentium IITM processor compatible or better  
Operating system : Windows® 98/98SE/ME/2000/XP  
RAM : 64 MB or more  
CD-ROM: 4x CD-ROM drive  
VIDEO : 65,000-colour or better video display card  
Available USB port  
Hard Disc : 4GB (8GB recommended)  
Notes:  
Intel® Pentium IITM is a trademark of the Intel Corporation.  
Windows® is a registered trademark of the Microsoft® Corporation.  
All other brands and names are property of their respective owners.  
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USB interfa ce (VP-L8 7 0 only)  
Installing USB Media 2.0 Program  
Do not connect the camcorder to PC before installing the program.  
If another camera or scanner is connected, please disconnect it in advance.  
This explanation is based on Windows® 98SE OS.  
How to install the program  
1. The install program automatically operate when the CD is inserted into CD-ROM.  
Note:  
If the install program does not operate, please double click Install.exe in CD-ROM Drive.  
2. Click  
to install the program.  
3. Follow the instruction to install.  
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USB interfa ce (VP-L8 7 0 only)  
4. The below window displays the folder to install the program.  
4.  
Basically the program is installed in the following folder.  
C:\Programfiles\Samsung\USB Media 2.0  
Click  
to change the folder.  
5. Connect the camcorder to PC.  
6.  
6. PC finds a new hardware and install a driver automatically.  
7. If the driver is installed, the install is completed.  
8. Execute USB Media 2.0 player on the Windows wall paper.  
Note:  
USB Media 2.0 User's Manual is included on the accompanying CD in Adobe's Portable Document Format (PDF).  
The user's manual can be viewed using Acrobat Reader software, which is also included on the CD.  
(The Acrobat Reader is a freeware product of Adobe Systems, Inc.)  
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USB interfa ce (VP-L8 7 0 only)  
Connecting to a PC  
1. Connect a USB cable to the USB port on the PC.  
2. Connect the other end of the USB cable into the proper terminal on the camcorder. (USB jack)  
3. Connect the audio cable to the Line input jack of the PC.  
If the PC has no Line input jack, connect the audio cable to the MIC input jack.  
In this case, however, a noise may be produced depending on the PC.  
Notes:  
If you disconnect the USB cable from the PC or the camcorder while transferring, the data transmission will stop  
and the data may be damaged.  
If you connect the USB cable to a PC via a USB HUB or simultaneously connect the USB cable along with other  
USB devices, the camcorder may not work properly.  
-
In this case, remove the other USB devices from the PC and reconnect the camcorder.  
USB Cable  
MIC  
USB AUDIO Cable  
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Usin g Yo u r Ca m co rd e r Ab ro a d  
Using Your Camcorder Abroad  
Each country or area has its own electric and TV colour system.  
Before using your camcorder abroad, check the following:  
Power sources  
You can use your camcorder in any country or area that uses 100V to 240V, 50/60 Hz.  
Were necessery, use a commercially available AC plug adapter, depending on the power used.  
Colour system  
You can view your recording on the LCD or viewfinder.  
However, to view a recording on a television or to make a copy to a video cassette recorder,  
the television or VCR must be PAL: VP-L800U/L800/L850/L850D/L870- compatible and have  
the appropriate audio/video jacks.  
PAL-compatible area  
Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, CIS, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany,  
Greece, Great Britain, Holland, Hong Kong, Hungary, India, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Malaysia, Mauritius,  
Rumania, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Thailand, Tunisia, etc.  
NTSC-compatible area  
Bahamas, Canada, Central America, Japan, Mexico, Philippines, Korea, Taiwan, United States, etc.  
Note: You can make recordings with your camcorder anywhere in the world and you can watch the playback picture  
on the LCD.  
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Tro u b le sh o o tin g Ch e ck  
Troubleshooting Check  
Before contacting a service centre, perform the following simple checks.  
They might save you the time and expense of an unnecessary call.  
Self Diagnosis Display  
Display  
Blinking  
Inform that...  
Action  
slow  
fast  
slow  
no  
the battery pack is almost discharged.  
the battery pack is fully discharged.  
the tape has almost reached its end.  
the tape reached its end.  
Exchange it with a charged one.  
Exchange it with a charged one.  
Prepare a new one.  
TAPE END!  
TAPE END!  
TAPE!  
Change to a new one.  
Insert a tape.  
slow  
there is no tape in the camcorder.  
the tape is protected from recording.  
Check the red tab on the tape  
is not pushed over the hole.  
slow  
slow  
PROTECTION!  
D.EMG  
C.EMG  
R.EMG  
L.EMG  
the camcorder has some  
mechanical fault.  
1. Eject the tape.  
2. Set to OFF.  
3. Detach the battery.  
4. Reattach the battery.  
* Please contact your local  
service centre if the problem  
continues.  
moisture condensation  
has formed in the camcorder.  
see page 67.  
slow  
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Tro u b le sh o o tin g Ch e ck  
Checking  
If you run into any problem using the camcorder, use the following table to try to resolve the problem.  
If these instructions do not allow you to solve the problem, take a note of:  
The model and serial number marked on the bottom of the camcorder.  
Your warranty, if applicable.  
Then contact your nearest authorized service centre.  
Symptom  
Explanation/Solution  
You cannot switch the camcorder on.  
Check the battery pack (see page 19)  
or the AC power adapter. (see page 18)  
Start/Stop does not  
operate while shooting.  
Check the POWER, set it to CAMERA.  
You have reached the end of the cassette.  
Check the record protection tab on the cassette. (see page 22)  
The camcorder goes off automatically.  
The battery pack is quickly exhausted.  
You have left the camcorder set to STANDBY  
for more than 5 minutes without using it.(see page 24)  
The battery pack is fully used up. (see page 21)  
The atmospheric temperature is too low. (see page 21)  
The battery pack has not been charged fully.(see page 19)  
The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be recharged.  
Use another battery pack.  
You cannot eject the  
cassette from the compartment.  
The battery pack is fully discharged.  
A mechanical fault may have occurred. (see page 64)  
The DATE/TIME indicator flashes  
more than 2 times when you  
set the camcorder to CAMERA.  
The lithium battery is not installed or is fully used up. (see page 17)  
The playback picture is in poor quality.  
You can do nothing with the camcorder.  
The video heads might be dirty. (see page 58)  
A mechanical fault may have occurred. (see page 64)  
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Tro u b le sh o o tin g Ch e ck  
Symptom  
Explanation/Solution  
Avertical stripe appears when you  
shoot a bright subject  
against a dark background.  
(candle flame, for example)  
The contrast between the subject and the background is too great for  
the camcorder to operate normally. Make the background bright to  
reduce the contrast or use the BLC function while you are shooting.  
(see page 37)  
The LCD image is poor.  
It is recommended that you use the VIEWFINDER when shooting in  
bright sunlight. (see page 7)  
Adjust the LCD (see page 26)  
The image in the viewfinder is  
blurred.  
The viewfinder lens has not been adjusted.  
Turn the viewfinder focus ring until the screen comes into  
sharp focus. (see page 27)  
The tape does not move when you  
press the Play, Fast Forward or  
Rewind buttons.  
Set the POWER switch to PLAYER.  
You have reached the beginning or end of the cassette.  
The picture does not appear in the  
viewfinder.  
The LCD display is open.  
There is no sound from the  
SPEAKER when playing back  
the tape.  
Make sure the SPEAKER is ON. (see page 56)  
The Date Time or Title disappeared  
even though you had it set.  
The lithium battery is not installed or is fully used up. (see page 17)  
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Tro u b le sh o o tin g Ch e ck  
Moisture Condensation  
If the camcorder is brought directly from a cold place to a warm place, moisture may form inside the camcorder,  
on the surface of the tape, or on the lens. In this condition, the tape may stick to the head drum and be damaged or  
the unit may not operate correctly.  
To prevent possible damage under these circumstances,  
the camcorder has the built-in moisture sensor.  
If there is moisture inside the camcorder, “DEW(  
DEW  
)” is displayed.  
If this happens, none of the functions except cassette ejection will work.  
Open the cassette compartment and remove the battery for at least two  
hours in a warm dry room. If the DEW protection  
feature is unexpectedly activated and you want to override it:  
(Please make sure that the condensation has disappeared completely.)  
1. Remove the battery pack.  
2. Remove the lithium battery.  
3. Put the lithium battery back.  
4. Re-fit the battery pack.  
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Sp e cifica tio n s  
The design and technical specifications may be changed without notice.  
System  
VP-L800U/L800/L850/L850D/L870  
Recording system  
Video: 2 rotary heads Helical scanning FM  
Audio: FM monaural system  
PAL colour, CCIR standard  
VP-L800U: 8mm  
Video signal  
Usable cassette  
VP-L850/L850D/L870: Hi8 or 8 mm  
SP: 20.051 mm/sec  
Record: SP only Playback: SP only.  
P5-120: 120 min.  
Tape speed  
Speed mode  
Recording time  
FF or REW time  
Image device  
Optical zoom ratio  
Focal length: f  
F
P5-120: approx. 8 min.  
CCD (Charge Coupled Device)  
22x  
3.6~79.2 mm  
1.6  
Filter diameter  
Focus system  
Macro  
46 mm  
Inner  
Auto wide macro  
Min. Illumination  
0.3 lux (visible)  
LCD monitor  
Size/Picture cell  
Method  
2.5 inch/123k  
TFT  
Connectors  
Video out  
Audio out  
External mic  
Mini jack, 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms, Unbalanced  
Mini jack, 7.7 dBs, imp.: less than 820 ohms  
Monaural ø3.5 (VP-L850/L850D/L870)  
General  
Power requirements  
Power consumption  
*Recording, LCD ON  
Built-in mic  
DC 8.4 V (1.5 A)  
VP-L800U/L800 : 5.4W,  
VP-L850/L850D/L870 : 5.9W  
Condenser mic, omni-directional  
Dynamic, 0.5 W standard  
0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)  
101 * 104 * 174 mm  
Built-in speaker  
Operating temperature  
Dimension (W * H * D)  
Weight  
780 g  
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In d e x  
- A -  
- E -  
ABROAD.....................................................................63  
AC POWER ADAPTER...............................................18  
ADJUST (LCD) ...........................................................26  
AF................................................................................36  
AUDIO.........................................................................53  
AUTO FOCUSING .................. ...................................36  
AUTO MODE...............................................................38  
AUTO POWER OFF....................................................24  
EASY...........................................................................33  
EJECT.........................................................................22  
ENTER button.............................................................26  
EXTERNAL MIC .........................................................68  
- F -  
FADE IN ......................................................................46  
FADE OUT ..................................................................46  
FF (FAST FORWARD)................................................55  
FILTER DIAMETER ....................................................68  
FOCAL LENGTH ........................................................68  
- B -  
BATTERY ....................................................................19  
BATTERY LEVEL........................................................21  
BATTERY PACK..........................................................19  
BLC .............................................................................37  
BRIGHTNESS.............................................................26  
- G -  
GHOST .......................................................................40  
- H -  
- C -  
HAND STRAP.............................................................16  
Hi8...............................................................................54  
CAMERA.....................................................................18  
CASSETTE .................................................................22  
CASSETTE HOLDER.................................................11  
CLEANING..................................................................58  
COLOUR (LCD) .........................................................26  
CONTENTS ..................................................................2  
COUNTER ..................................................................55  
CUSTOM.....................................................................34  
- L -  
LCD.............................................................................26  
LENS.............................................................................9  
LITHIUM BATTERY.....................................................17  
- M -  
- D -  
MIRROR......................................................................40  
MOISTURE .................................................................67  
MOSAIC......................................................................40  
DATE ...........................................................................42  
DATE/TIME..................................................................42  
DC CABLE..................................................................18  
DEMO ........................................................................50  
DEW............................................................................67  
DIGITAL ZOOM...........................................................31  
DIMENSION................................................................68  
DIS ..............................................................................35  
DISPLAY .....................................................................12  
DSE.............................................................................40  
- N -  
ND FILTER..................................................................52  
NEG ............................................................................40  
NTSC ..........................................................................63  
69  
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In d e x  
START/STOP ..............................................................23  
STILL...........................................................................55  
STOP .........................................................................54  
STROBE......................................................................40  
SYSTEM .....................................................................68  
S-VIDEO ....................................................................54  
- O -  
OPERATION MODE....................................................13  
OSD ............................................................................12  
- P -  
PAL..............................................................................63  
PIP ..............................................................................47  
PLAY ...........................................................................55  
PLAYER ......................................................................55  
PORTRAIT MODE ......................................................38  
POWER CONSUMPTION...........................................68  
POWER REQUIREMENT...........................................68  
PROGRAM AE............................................................38  
- T -  
TAPE COUNTER ........................................................13  
TAPE EJECT...............................................................22  
TAPE END...................................................................64  
TIME............................................................................42  
TITLE ..........................................................................45  
TROUBLE CHECK......................................................65  
TV MONITOR..............................................................53  
- R -  
RECHARGING............................................................19  
REC SEARCH ...........................................................24  
REMOTE CONTROL ..................................................15  
REW (REWIND) .........................................................55  
- V -  
VIDEO.........................................................................53  
VIDEO HEAD..............................................................58  
VOLUME .....................................................................56  
- S -  
SAFETY INSTRUCTION...............................................4  
SAND/SNOW MODE ..................................................38  
SELF-30S....................................................................15  
SELF-END .................................................................15  
SELF DIAGNOSIS .....................................................64  
SELF RECORD...........................................................15  
SELF TIMER ...............................................................15  
SEPIA..........................................................................40  
SHOOTING .................................................................23  
SHOULDER STRAP ...................................................17  
SNAP SHOT ...............................................................48  
SPEAKER ...................................................................56  
SPECIFICATION.........................................................68  
SPORTS MODE..........................................................38  
SPOTLIGHT MODE....................................................38  
- W -  
WAIT-10S ....................................................................15  
WEIGHT......................................................................68  
WHITE BALANCE.......................................................49  
- Z -  
ZERO RETURN ..........................................................55  
ZOOM .........................................................................30  
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Po w e r So u rce s (Un ite d Kin g d o m O n ly )  
The main lead on the power adapter is supplied with a molded plug incorporating a fuse.  
The value of the fuse is indicated on the pin face of the plug, and if it requires, replacing a fuse approved to BS1362 of  
the same rating must be used.  
Never use the plug with the fuse cover omitted if the cover is detachable.  
If a replacement fuse cover is required, it must be of the same colour as the pin face of the plug.  
Replacement covers are available with your dealer.  
If the fitted plug is not suitable for the power points in your house or the cable is not long enough to reach a power  
point, you should obtain a suitable safety approved extension lead or consult your dealer for assistance.  
However, if there is no alternative to cut off the plug, remove the fuse and then safely dispose of the plug.  
DO NOT connect the plug to a main socket as there is a risk of shock hazard from the bared flexible cord.  
IMPORTANT  
The wires in the main lead are coloured in accordance with the following code:  
BLUE = NEUTRAL  
BROWN = LIVE  
As these colours may not correspond to the coloured markings identifying the terminals in your plug,  
proceed as follows:  
The BLUE wire must be connected to the terminal marked with the letter N or coloured BLUE or BLACK.  
The BROWN wire must be connected to the terminal marked with the letter L or coloured BROWN or RED  
WARNING  
NOTE  
Do not connect either wire to the earth terminal marked with the letter E or the earth symbol,  
, or coloured GREEN or GREEN and YELLOW.  
This page is applicable to Great Britain only.  
71  
THIS CAMCO RDER IS MAN UFACTURED BY:  
ELECTRONICS  
*Samsung Electronics’ Internet Home Page  
United Kingdom  
France  
Australia  
Germany  
Sweden  
Poland  
Spain  
Italia  
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