Dual Electronics Corporation Car Amplifier DPA250 User Manual

DPA250  
INSTALLATION/OWNERSꢀMANUAL  
MobileꢀPowerꢀAmplifier  
DPA250ꢀINSTALLATION  
ConnectionꢀDescriptions  
NOTE  
Beꢀsureꢀtoꢀfollowꢀspecificꢀinstructionsꢀincludedꢀwithꢀyourꢀamplifierꢀinstallationꢀkit  
(notꢀincludedꢀwithꢀthisꢀamplifier).ꢀTheꢀinformationꢀbelowꢀshouldꢀbeꢀusedꢀaꢀgeneralꢀ  
guidelineꢀonly.  
PowerꢀWireꢀ(+12V)  
• Disconnect negative battery terminal before proceeding. Consult a qualified  
technician for instructions if you are unsure.  
• Plan wire routing before cutting any wires to length. Begin by routing the power  
+12V wire from the battery to the amplifier location. Use a grommet when running  
wires through the firewall or metal openings. Avoid running the power wire near  
existing vehicle wiring to prevent induced noise from entering the audio system.  
• Use extreme caution when drilling holes to avoid damaging fuel lines or existing  
vehicle wiring.  
• The +12V wire MUST be fused within 18" of the battery for protection of the vehicle’s  
electrical system.  
GroundꢀWireꢀ(GND)  
• The amplifier ground wire should be as short as possible. Choose a clean unpainted  
section of metal or the vehicle chassis when attaching the ground connection. Be  
sure to clean the area of any dirt or grease.  
RemoteꢀTurn-onꢀWireꢀ(REM)  
• The remote turn-on wire connects to the head unit's amplifier turn-on lead or power  
antenna output.  
SpeakerꢀWires  
• Choose adequate gauge speaker wire depending on your exact amplifier/speaker  
combination. Be sure to observe polarity when connecting.  
• Do not ground any speaker wires or connect any speaker wires together.  
InputꢀSignalꢀ  
• The amplifier's input signal connects to the head unit's low level (RCA) outputs.  
CAUTION  
• Never run any wires underneath or outside the vehicle.  
3
DPA250ꢀINSTALLATION  
ConnectionsꢀandꢀControlꢀLocations  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
RCA Line Inputs  
Ground Connection  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Gain Control  
Remote Connection  
9
Crossover Frequency Control  
Crossover Mode  
+12VDC Battery Connection  
Fuse  
10  
11  
12  
Bass Boost  
Speaker Connections  
Treble Boost  
Power/Protect LEDs  
4
DPA250ꢀINSTALLATION  
TypicalꢀWireꢀRouting  
MainꢀPowerꢀConnections  
Connect +12V, GND and REM wires accordingly. A suitable fuse MUST be installed on the  
+12V lead within 18" of the battery for protection of the vehicle’s electrical system.  
FuseꢀRating  
When replacing the fuse, make sure new  
fuse is the correct type and amperage. Using  
an incorrect fuse could damage the amplifier.  
Power/GroundꢀWireꢀSize  
For optimum performance, use only the wire  
size listed below or larger. Make sure to use  
the same size power and ground wire.  
DPA250ꢀ15 amp ATO x 1  
DPA250 10 awg  
5
DPA250ꢀINSTALLATION  
AmplifierꢀConnections  
2ꢀSpeakersꢀ(stereo)  
Subwooferꢀ(mono)  
SpeakerꢀConnections  
Connect speaker wires observing  
polarity. The minimum impedance  
load is 2 ohms stereo and 4 ohms  
bridged. Use of loads lower than  
these is not recommended and  
may cause amplifier damage.  
The DPA250 can be wired for  
stereo, bridged or stereo/bridged  
simultaneous operation.  
TypicalꢀBridgedꢀWiring  
TypicalꢀStereoꢀWiring  
(4ꢀohmsꢀminimum)  
(2ꢀohmsꢀminimum)  
InputꢀSignalꢀConnections  
LowꢀLevelꢀInputꢀ(RCA)  
Low level (RCA) input signal is preferred for best performance. If your head unit does not  
include low level (RCA) outputs, an optional high-to-low adapter may be required (sold  
separately). Typical trunk-mount amplifier installations require a 17-20 foot RCA cable.  
Most trucks and under-seat applications require a 6-9 foot RCA cable. Using twisted pair  
construction RCA cables will minimize noise.  
6
DPA250ꢀINSTALLATION  
Configuration/Setup  
InputꢀlevelꢀControl  
The input level control (gain) is used to obtain the best  
possible match between the head unit audio output and  
the amplifier input. Begin by turning the input level control  
fully counterclockwise. Next, turn up the head unit volume  
control around 3/4 of the way up. Adjust the input level  
control clockwise until audible distortion is heard, then  
slightly counterclockwise to provide the best match.  
Repeat for all input level controls.  
CrossoverꢀMode  
The crossover is used to filter out frequencies above or  
below a certain point. Choose LPF when using the amplifier  
with subwoofers, or FULL when using with coaxial-type  
speakers.  
Note: Choose FULL when using the amplifier in stereo/  
bridged simultaneous mode. In this mode, passive  
crossovers are required. Failure to use the correct passive  
components may damage the amplifier and/or speakers.  
Consult a qualified professional for recommendations.  
CrossoverꢀFrequencyꢀ  
Control  
This control allows precise adjustment of the crossover  
frequency from 50Hz ~ 300Hz.  
BassꢀBoost  
This control provides additional boost @ 45Hz when used  
with subwoofers. Adjust this control with caution - as  
improper use can damage speakers!  
TrebleꢀBoost  
This control provides additional boost @ 5kHz when used  
with subwoofers. Adjust this control with caution - as  
improper use can damage speakers!  
LEDꢀIndicators  
The POWER LED indicator illuminates green during normal  
operation.  
The PROTECT LED indicator illuminates red when the  
amplifier detects a fault.  
7
DPA250ꢀWARRANTY  
LimitedꢀOne-YearꢀWarrantyꢀ  
This warranty gives you specific legal  
rights. You may also have other rights  
which vary from state to state.  
Whatꢀtoꢀdo?  
1. Before you call for service, check the  
troubleshooting guide in your owner’s  
manual. A slight adjustment of any  
custom controls may save you a service  
call.  
Dual Electronics Corp. warrants this  
product to the original purchaser to be free  
from defects in material and workmanship  
for a period of one year from the date of  
the original purchase.  
2. If you require service during the  
warranty period, you must carefully  
pack the product (preferably in the  
original package) and ship it by prepaid  
transportation with a copy of the original  
receipt from the retailer to an  
Dual Electronics Corp. agrees, at our  
option, during the warranty period,  
to repair any defect in material or  
workmanship or to furnish an equal  
new, renewed or comparable product  
(whichever is deemed necessary) in  
exchange without charges, subject to  
verification of the defect or malfunction and  
proof of the date of purchase. Subsequent  
replacement products are warranted for  
the balance of the original warranty period.  
authorized service center.  
3. Please describe your problem in  
writing and include your name, a  
return UPS shipping address (P.O. Box  
not acceptable), and a daytime phone  
number with your shipment.  
4. For more information and for the  
location of the nearest authorized  
service center please contact us by one  
of the following methods:  
Whoꢀisꢀcovered? This warranty is extended  
to the original retail purchaser for products  
purchased from an authorized Dual dealer  
and used in the U.S.A.  
• Call us toll-free at 1-866-382-5476  
• E-mail us at [email protected]  
Whatꢀisꢀcovered? This warranty covers all  
defects in material and workmanship in  
this product. The following are not covered: Exclusion of Certain Damages: This  
software, installation/removal costs,  
damage resulting from accident, misuse,  
abuse, neglect, product modification,  
improper installation, incorrect line  
voltage, unauthorized repair or failure  
to follow instructions supplied with the  
product, or damage occurring during  
return shipment of the product. Specific  
warranty is exclusive and in lieu of any  
and all other warranties, expressed or  
implied, including without limitation the  
implied warranties of merchantability and  
fitness for a particular purpose and any  
obligation, liability, right, claim or remedy  
in contract or tort, whether or not arising  
from the company’s negligence, actual  
license conditions and copyright notices for or imputed. No person or representative  
com.  
is authorized to assume for the company  
any other liability in connection with the  
sale of this product. In no event shall the  
company be liable for indirect, incidental or  
consequential damages.  
8
DPA250ꢀOPERATION  
Specificationsꢀ  
CEA-2006 Power Standard Specifications  
(reference:ꢀ14.4VDC,ꢀ20Hz~20kHz)  
Power Output (14.4VDC, 20Hz ~ 20kHz):  
ꢀ 35ꢀWattsꢀRMSꢀxꢀ2ꢀchannelsꢀ@ꢀ4ꢀohmsꢀandꢀꢀ1%ꢀTHD+Nꢀ  
ꢀ 50ꢀWattsꢀRMSꢀxꢀ2ꢀchannelsꢀ@ꢀ2ꢀohmsꢀandꢀꢀ1%ꢀTHD+N  
ꢀ 100ꢀWattsꢀRMSꢀxꢀ1ꢀchannelꢀ@ꢀ4ꢀohmsꢀ(bridged)ꢀandꢀꢀ1%ꢀTHD+N  
Totalꢀdynamicꢀpower:ꢀ250ꢀWattsꢀ@ꢀ4ꢀohms  
Signalꢀtoꢀnoiseꢀratio:ꢀ75dBAꢀ(reference:ꢀ1ꢀwattꢀintoꢀ4ꢀohms)  
Frequencyꢀresponse:ꢀ20Hzꢀ~ꢀ20kHzꢀ(+/-3dB)  
Amplifierꢀdimensions:ꢀ8.27”(L)ꢀxꢀ7.09”(W)ꢀxꢀ1.97”(D)ꢀ  
Typicalꢀinstallationꢀdimensions:ꢀ10”(L)ꢀxꢀ10”(W)ꢀxꢀ3”(D)ꢀ  
Design and specifications subject to change without notice.  
9
DPA250ꢀOPERATION  
Troubleshooting  
Problem  
Cause  
Action  
Unitꢀwillꢀnotꢀturnꢀon +12V wire not connected or incorrect voltage Check connections for proper voltage  
(noꢀpowerꢀLEDꢀindicator) REM wire not connected or incorrect voltage (11~16VDC)  
GND wire not connected  
Check connection to ground  
Fuse(s) blown  
Replace fuse(s)  
Unitꢀhasꢀpowerꢀ-ꢀpowerꢀ Speaker wires not connected  
Check connections at speakers  
Increase volume level at head unit  
LEDꢀisꢀgreenꢀ  
(butꢀnoꢀsound)  
Volume turned all the way down  
One or more speaker wires touching each Insulate all bare speaker wires from each  
other or touching chassis ground  
other and chassis ground  
Speaker(s) defective or damaged  
Check/replace speaker(s)  
Input signal not connected  
Check low level inputs for proper  
connection  
Unitꢀblowsꢀfuse(s)  
Engineꢀnoise  
Incorrect fuse rating  
Use fuse(s) with correct rating  
Check for pinched wire  
+12V wire touching chassis ground  
Speaker(s) defective or damaged  
Bad ground connection  
Check/replace speaker(s)  
Make sure amplifier ground wire is  
connected to clean bare metal  
Signal ground loop or RFI (radio frequency Re-route RCA cables from existing high  
interference) current wiring  
ProtectꢀLEDꢀilluminatesꢀ One or more speaker wires touching each Insulate all bare speaker wires from each  
red  
other or touching chassis ground  
other and chassis ground  
(protectꢀmode)  
Speaker(s) defective or  
Check/replace speaker(s)  
damaged internally (shorted)  
Speaker load less than 2 ohms (stereo)  
Speaker load less than 4 ohms (bridged)  
Adjust speaker load - amplifier will not  
operate at less than 4 ohms when bridged  
Distortedꢀaudioꢀoutput Incorrect input signal type or  
Check connections and reduce/adjust input  
level  
input level too high  
Lowꢀaudioꢀoutput  
Weakꢀbass  
Incorrect input signal type or  
input level too low  
Check connections and increase/adjust  
input level  
Speaker(s) are wired out of phase  
Check (+) and (-) speaker connections  
(Observe correct polarity)  
10  
DPA250ꢀOPERATION  
Notes  
11  
Dual Electronics Corp.  
Toll Free: 1-866-382-5476  
©2012 Dual Electronics Corp.  
NSA0412-V01  

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