Canon zr10 User Manual

00/3/10 17:31 Page 1 (2,1)  
DIGITAL VIDEO CAMCORDER  
ENGLISH  
E
Instruction Manual  
CAMESCOPE ET LECTEUR VIDEO NUMERIQUES  
FRANÇAIS  
F
Mode d’emploi  
VIDEOCAMARA Y GRABADORA DIGITAL  
ESPAÑOL  
Es  
Manual de Instrucciones  
Digital  
Video  
Mini  
Cassette  
NTSC  
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Important Usage Instructions  
WARNING:  
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE  
THIS PRODUCT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.  
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WARNING:  
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK AND TO REDUCE  
ANNOYING INTERFERENCE, USE THE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES  
ONLY.  
COPYRIGHT WARNING:  
Unauthorized recording of copyrighted materials may infringe on the  
rights of copyright owners and be contrary to copyright laws.  
Digital Video Camcorder, ZR10 A and Compact Power Adapter, CA-560  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two  
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any  
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.  
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for class B digital device,  
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection  
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can  
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and use in accordance with the instructions, may  
cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference  
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or  
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is  
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:  
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.  
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
Use of shielded cable is required to comply with class B limits in Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules.  
Do not make any changes or modifications to the equipment unless otherwise specified in the manual.  
If such changes or modifications should be made, you could be required to stop operation of the  
equipment.  
Canon U.S.A. Inc.  
One Canon Plaza, Lake Success, NY 11042, U.S.A.  
Tel No. (516)328-5600  
CAUTION:  
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT,  
FULLY INSERT.  
The lightning flash with arrowhead  
symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is  
Important Warning  
intended to alert the user to the presence  
of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within  
CAUTION  
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK  
DO NOT OPEN  
the product’s enclosure, that may be of  
sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of  
electric shock to persons.  
CAUTION:  
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC  
The exclamation point, within an  
SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR  
equilateral triangle, is intended to alert  
BACK). NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS  
the user to the presence of important  
operating and maintenance (servicing)  
instructions in the literature  
INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO  
QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.  
accompanying the product.  
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS  
In these safety instructions the word  
“product” refers to the Canon Digital Video  
Camcorder ZR10 A and all its accessories.  
10. Power Sources — The CA-560 Compact  
Power Adapter should be operated only  
from the type of power source indicated  
on the marking label. If you are not sure  
of the type of power supply to your  
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1. Read Instructions — All the safety and  
operating instructions should be read  
before the product is operated.  
home, consult your product dealer or  
local power company. Regarding other  
power sources such as battery power,  
refer to instructions in this manual.  
2. Retain Instructions — The safety and  
operating instructions should be retained  
for future reference.  
11. Polarization — The CA-560 Compact  
Power Adapter is equipped with a  
3. Heed Warnings — All warnings on the  
product and in the operating instructions  
should be adhered to.  
polarized 2-prong plug (a plug having  
one blade wider than the other).  
The 2-prong polarized plug will fit into  
the power outlet only one way. This is a  
safety feature. If you are unable to insert  
the plug fully into the outlet, try reversing  
the plug. If the plug still fails to fit,  
contact your electrician to replace your  
obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the safety  
purpose of the polarized plug.  
4. Follow Instructions — All operating and  
maintenance instructions should be  
followed.  
5. Cleaning — Unplug this product from the  
wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use  
liquid or aerosol cleaners. The product  
should be cleaned only as  
recommended in this manual.  
12. Power Cord Protection — Power cords  
should be routed so that they are not  
likely to be walked on or pinched by  
items placed upon or against them. Pay  
particular attention to plugs and the point  
from which the cords exit the product.  
6. Accessories — Do not use accessories  
not recommended in this manual as  
they may be hazardous.  
7. Avoid magnetic or electric fields — Do  
not use the camera close to TV  
transmitters, portable communication  
devices or other sources of electric or  
magnetic radiation. They may cause  
picture interference, or permanently  
damage the camera.  
13. Outdoor Antenna Grounding — If an  
outside antenna is connected to the  
product, be sure the antenna is  
grounded so as to provide some  
protection against voltage surges and  
built-up static charges. Section 810 of  
the National Electrical Code, ANSI /  
NFPA No. 70—1984, provides  
8. Water and Moisture — Hazard of electric  
shock — Do not use this product near  
water or in rainy/moist situations.  
information with respect to proper  
grounding of the mast and supporting  
structure, grounding of the lead-in wire  
to an antenna discharge unit, size of  
grounding conductors, location of  
antenna discharge unit, connection to  
grounding electrodes, and requirements  
for the grounding electrode. See figure  
1.  
9. Placing or Moving — Do not place on an  
unstable cart, stand, tripod, bracket or  
table. The product may fall, causing  
serious injury to a child or adult, and  
serious damage to the  
product.  
A product and cart  
combination should be  
moved with care. Quick  
stops, excessive force, and  
uneven surfaces may cause  
the product and cart combination to  
overturn.  
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19. Damage Requiring Service —  
Disconnect this product from the wall  
outlet and all power sources including  
battery, and refer servicing to qualified  
service personnel under the following  
conditions:  
EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING AS  
PER NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE  
Fig. 1  
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ANTENNA  
LEAD IN  
WIRE  
GROUND  
CLAMP  
ANTENNA  
DISCHARGE  
a. When the power-supply cord or plug is  
damaged.  
b. If any liquid has been spilled onto, or  
objects have fallen into, the product.  
c. If the product has been exposed to  
rain or water.  
UNIT  
(NEC SECTION  
810-20)  
ELECTRIC  
SERVICE  
EQUIPMENT  
GROUNDING CONDUCTORS  
(NEC SECTION 810-21)  
GROUND CLAMPS  
POWER SERVICE  
GROUNDING ELECTRODE  
SYSTEM  
(NEC ART 250. PART H)  
NEC NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE  
-
d. If the product does not operate  
normally even if you follow the  
operating instructions. Adjust only  
those controls that are covered by the  
operation instructions. Improper  
adjustment of other controls may  
result in damage and will often require  
extensive work by a qualified  
technician to restore the product to its  
normal operation.  
e. If the product has been dropped or the  
cabinet has been damaged.  
f. When the product exhibits a distinct  
change in performance. This indicates  
a need for service.  
14. Lightning — For added protection of this  
product during a lightning storm, or when  
it is left unattended and unused for long  
periods of time, disconnect it from the  
wall outlet and disconnect the antenna.  
This will prevent damage to the product  
due to lightning and power-line surges.  
15. Power Lines — An outside antenna  
system should not be located in the  
vicinity of overhead power lines or other  
electric light or power circuits, or where it  
can fall into such power lines or circuits.  
When installing an outside antenna  
system, extreme care should be taken to  
keep from touching such power lines or  
circuits as contact with them might be  
fatal.  
20. Replacement Parts — When  
replacement parts are required, be sure  
the service technician has used  
replacement parts that are specified by  
Canon or that have the same  
characteristics as the original part.  
Unauthorized substitutions may result in  
fire, electric shock or other hazards.  
16. Overloading — Do not overload wall  
outlets and extension cords as this can  
result in a risk of fire or electric shock.  
17. Objects and Liquid Entry — Never push  
objects of any kind into this product  
through openings as they may touch  
dangerous voltage points or short out  
parts that could result in a fire or electric  
shock. Be careful not to spill liquid of any  
kind onto the product.  
21. Safety Check — Upon completion of any  
service or repairs to this product, ask the  
service technician to perform safety  
checks to determine that the product is  
in safe operating order.  
18. Servicing — Do not attempt to service  
this product yourself as opening or  
removing covers may expose you to  
dangerous voltage or other hazards.  
Refer all servicing to qualified service  
personnel.  
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Contents  
Audio Recording ......................................58  
Setting the Self-Timer ..............................60  
Introduction  
Important Usage Instructions ....................2  
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~ When Making Manual Adjustments ...~  
Adjusting Exposure Manually..................62  
Adjusting Focus Manually ......................65  
Setting the White Balance........................66  
IMPORTANT SAFETY  
INSTRUCTIONS..................................3  
Thank you for Choosing a Canon ..............6  
Quick Overview  
~ For Playback ...~  
Introducing the ZR10 ................................7  
Finding Your Way Around the ZR10 ........8  
Powering Your Camcorder ......................11  
Loading a Cassette ..................................16  
Basic Recording ......................................18  
Zooming ..................................................22  
Using the LCD Screen ............................23  
Playing Back a Cassette ..........................27  
Displaying Date, Time and Camera Data  
(Data Code) ........................................68  
Searching the Tape (Photo Search/  
Date Search)........................................71  
Returning to a Pre-Marked Position ........72  
Editing  
Connections for Playback on a  
Editing to a VCR......................................73  
TV Screen............................................30  
Dubbing with Digital Video  
Tips for Making Better Videos ................32  
Equipment ..........................................74  
Recording from a VCR, TV or Analog  
Using the Full Range of  
Features  
Camcorder (Analog Line-in) ..............76  
Recording Over Existing Scenes  
(A/V Insert Editing) ............................78  
...  
~ General  
~
Audio Dubbing ........................................81  
Setting the Audio Mix..............................84  
Turning the Image Stabilizer Off ............34  
Selecting from the Menus ........................35  
Using the Wireless Controller ..................38  
Additional Information  
Preparing the Camera ..............................86  
Notes on Using the Batteries....................88  
Maintenance ............................................91  
Troubleshooting........................................95  
The ZR10 System Diagram......................98  
Optional Accessories................................99  
Screen Displays......................................103  
Specifications ........................................108  
Index ......................................................109  
~ For Recording ...~  
Setting the Date and Time........................41  
Taking Still Pictures ................................44  
Transferring Still Pictures to a PC  
with the FR-100 (optional)..................46  
Searching and Reviewing While  
Recording ............................................47  
Using the Various Recording  
Programs..............................................48  
Using Digital Effects................................52  
The serial number of this product may be found on  
the bottom of the camera. No others have the  
same serial number as yours. You should record  
the number and other vital information here and  
retain this book as a permanent record of your  
purchase to aid identification in case of theft.  
Date of Purchase  
Dealer Purchased From  
Dealer Address  
Dealer Phone No.  
Model Name ZR10  
Serial No.  
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Thank you for Choosing a Canon  
First, we’d like to thank you for  
purchasing this Canon camcorder. Its  
advanced technology makes it very  
easy to use — you will soon be making  
high-quality videos which will give you  
pleasure for years to come.  
Your camcorder is supplied with the  
following accessories:  
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WL-D74 Wireless  
Controller  
Two AA batteries  
To get the most out of your new  
camcorder, we recommend that you  
read this manual thoroughly — there  
are many sophisticated features which  
will add to your recording enjoyment.  
SS-600 Shoulder Strap Lens cap and lens cap  
cord  
Getting started  
To get started we suggest that you  
master the basic operations of the  
camcorder first, before moving on to  
use its full range of features.  
BP-511 Battery Pack  
CA-560 Compact Power  
Adapter (including AC  
power cable)  
For quick reference (in addition to the  
contents and index) please refer to:  
• Finding your way around the ZR10  
Lithium button battery  
S-150 S-video Cable  
(
8)  
• Screen displays ( 103)  
• Troubleshooting — in case you run  
into any problems ( 95)  
STV-250 Stereo Video  
Cable  
Symbols used in this instruction  
manual:  
: Reference page numbers  
: Supplementary notes for  
camcorder operation  
` : Operation confirmation beeps  
(
21)  
• Capital letters are used to refer to  
settings displayed in the menus and  
buttons labeled on the camcorder  
itself, e.g. Press the MENU button.  
6
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Introducing the ZR10  
Digital Video  
Digital Effects  
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ZR10 is a next generation  
digital video camcorder  
that conforms to the  
digital video D  
Advanced digital  
technology allows you to  
add special effects during  
recording or playback.  
standard to give you  
outstanding picture  
quality.  
Audio Dubbing/A/V Insert  
Editing  
2.5” LCD Screen  
Add new sound to  
original sound, or  
replace original sound  
and images on a  
A 2.5” LCD screen  
makes it easy for you to  
shoot colorful, well  
composed video. It is  
also great for playback.  
prerecorded tape.  
Analog Line-in Recording  
Connect to a VCR or  
analog camcorder and  
record onto a DV tape in  
the ZR10.  
Image Stabilizer  
Stabilizes your  
recordings even in long  
telephoto shots.  
Internal charging  
The ZR10 can charge a battery pack  
itself, smoothing the transition between  
charging and shooting, and allowing  
for a smaller, lighter AC power adapter.  
10× Lens and 40×/200×  
Digital Zoom  
From wide-angle to 10×  
telephoto—with  
unparalleled optical  
quality. The digital zoom  
magnifies this up to  
200× for even more  
dramatic results.  
PCM Digital Sound  
DV Terminal (IEEE 1394)  
ZR10 is equipped with a DV terminal  
that conforms to IEEE1394.  
With a single cable, it lets you edit,  
copy and transfer data digitally to and  
from other digital equipment with the  
same terminal, with virtually no  
generation loss in image and sound  
quality.  
Still Photos  
The ZR10 has the  
technology to capture  
crisp, clear, digital still  
pictures.  
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Finding Your Way Around the ZR10  
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+
Record review button (p. 47)/  
REC SEARCH button (p. 47)/  
REC (record) SEARCH button(p. 47)/  
(fast forward) button (p. 27)  
(rewind) button (p. 27)  
FOCUS button (p. 65)/  
(play/pause) button (p. 27)  
Program selector (p. 48)  
Easy  
EXP (exposure) button (p. 62)/  
(stop) button (p. 27)  
Self-timer button (p. 60)/  
REC PAUSE (LINE-IN) button  
(p. 75, 77)  
Recording  
(p. 48)  
BATT. (battery) RELEASE (p. 13)  
Program  
AE (p. 48)  
LCD screen (p. 23)  
Backup battery  
cover (p. 90)  
Battery attachment  
unit (p. 12)  
LCD panel OPEN button (p. 23)  
Strap attachment bar (p. 87)  
Selector dial (p. 36)  
Digital effects ON/OFF  
button (p. 56)  
DC  
IN  
9.5V  
CHARGE indicator (p. 12)  
DC IN terminal (p. 11)  
DIGITAL EFFECTS  
button (p. 56)  
CHARGE  
MENU button (p. 36)  
Terminal cover  
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Viewfinder focusing lever (p. 86)  
Viewfinder protect cover (p. 92)  
PHOTO button (p. 44)  
Accessory shoe (p. 58)  
Zoom controller (p. 22)  
Speaker (p. 26)  
Viewfinder (p. 86, 92)  
Strap attachment bar (p. 87)  
Start/Stop button (p. 19)  
POWER indicator (p. 18)  
Grip belt (p. 86)  
POWER Switch (p. 18)  
R
E
W
O
POWER  
CAMERA  
CAMERA  
OFF  
VCR  
OFF  
}
VCR  
Cassette compartment cover  
(p. 16)  
Cassette compartment (p. 16)  
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Terminal cover  
Remote sensor (p. 38)  
Stereo microphone (p. 81)  
Terminal cover  
S-video IN/OUT  
terminal (p. 30)  
S
MIC terminal (p. 58, 81)  
IN/  
OUT  
DV IN/OUT  
MIC  
terminal (p. 74)  
IN/  
DV  
OUT  
H (phones) terminal (p. 26)  
A/V (audio/video) IN/OUT  
terminal (p. 30, 76)  
A/V  
OPEN/EJECT  
switch (p. 16)  
IN/  
OUT  
u (LANC) terminal (p. 73)  
m
Tripod socket (p. 32)  
PHOTO button (p. 44)  
Transmitter  
START/STOP  
button (p. 19)  
Zoom buttons (p. 22)  
MENU button (p. 36)  
Controller buttons (p. 36)  
SET button (p. 36)  
START  
ZOOM  
/STOP PHOTO  
W
T
SELF TIMER button (p. 60)  
TV SCREEN button (p. 103)  
DATA CODE button (p. 68)  
SELF  
MENU  
TIMER  
TV  
SCREEN  
SET  
ON/OFF  
ST-2  
Digital effects ON/OFF button (p. 56)  
DATA  
CODE D.EFFECTS  
BAMLAINXCE  
AUDIO  
MONITOR ST-1  
MIX BALANCE buttons (p. 84)  
Search buttons (p. 71)  
SEARCH SELECT button (p. 71)  
D. EFFECTS (Digital effects)  
button (p. 56)  
REC  
PAUSE  
SEARCH  
SELECT  
ZERO SET  
MEMORY  
REW  
/  
PLAY  
FF  
+/  
AUDIO  
DUB.  
AUDIO MONITOR button  
(p. 84)  
STOP  
SLOW  
FF  
button (p. 27)  
button (p. 27)  
button (p. 29)  
A/V  
PAUSE  
×
2
INSERT  
PLAY  
REC PAUSE button (p. 75)  
REMOTE SET  
ZERO SET MEMORY button  
(p. 72)  
× 2 button (p. 29)  
STOP button (p. 27)  
-
WIRELESS CONTROLLER WL D74  
AUDIO DUB. button (p. 82)  
A/V INSERT button (p. 80)  
REMOTE SET button (p. 39)  
SLOW  
REW  
button (p. 29)  
button (p. 27)  
button (p. 29)  
PAUSE  
button (p. 28)  
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Powering Your Camcorder  
Before operating your camera, you will need to use the power adapter to:  
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Provide power from an AC outlet  
or  
Charge a battery pack  
• The power adapter converts current from a household power socket (100–240 V  
AC, 50/60 Hz) to the DC current used by your camera.  
• If the adapter is used next to a TV, it may cause bars to appear on the TV —  
move the adapter away from the TV or the antenna cable.  
Connecting the camera to an AC outlet  
3
1
2
Use the power adapter to provide your camera with instant power from an AC  
outlet. Always turn the camera off before connecting/removing the power source.  
1. Connect the power adapter to the camera’s DC IN terminal.  
2. Connect the power cable to the power adapter.  
3. Plug the adapter into an AC outlet.  
4. Disconnect the power adapter from the camera after use. Unplug  
the power cable from the AC outlet, then disconnect it from the  
adapter.  
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Attaching and charging the battery packs  
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R
E
W
O
POWER  
1
A
R
E
M
A
CAMERA  
OFF  
R
C
V
DC  
IN  
9.5V  
CHARGE  
3
2
4
Your battery pack was partially charged before it left the factory. It should have  
enough power for you to check that your camera is working properly. However,  
you must charge the battery pack fully if you want it to power the camera for more  
than a few minutes.  
Always turn the camera off and raise the viewfinder before connecting/removing  
the battery.  
1. Set the POWER switch to OFF.  
2. Attach the battery to the camera.  
• Remove the battery pack’s terminal cover.  
• Rotate the viewfinder upwards.  
• With the triangle on the battery pack pointing downwards, align the edge of  
the battery pack with the line on the camera, press lightly and slide the  
battery down until it clicks into place.  
3. Connect the power adapter to the camera.  
4. Connect the power cable to the adapter and plug it into an AC  
outlet.  
• The charge indicator flashes red to show that charging is in progress. Single  
flashes mean that the battery pack is less than 50% charged. Double flashes  
mean that it is between 50% and 75% charged. Triple flashes mean that it is  
more than 75% charged. The indicator glows steadily when the battery pack  
is fully charged. If the indicator blinks twice a second, the battery pack may  
be defective.  
• Charging will also take place when the camera is set to VCR and in stop  
mode, or the camera has turned itself off after being left in record pause  
mode for more than about 5 minutes.  
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5. When charging is complete, disconnect the power adapter from the  
camera. Unplug the power cable from the AC outlet, then  
disconnect it from the adapter.  
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6. Remove the battery pack after use.  
• Rotate the viewfinder upwards.  
• Press and hold the BATT. RELEASE button while you slide the battery up.  
• Never connect an unspecified product to the camera’s DC terminal. Likewise,  
do not connect the power adapter to an unspecified product.  
You can find detailed notes for using the batteries in the “Notes on Using the  
Batteries” ( 88). These notes include charging and recording times and how  
to install the backup battery.  
CA-560 Compact Power Adapter  
Specifications  
Power supply  
Power consumption  
Rated output  
100–240 V AC, 50/60 Hz  
34 W  
9.5 V, 2.7 A DC  
Operating temperature range 32°F–104°F (0°C40°C)  
Dimensions  
Weight  
2 1/4 × 1 1/8 × 4 1/8 in (57 × 28 × 104 mm)  
6 3/8 oz (180 g) (without power cable)  
Weight and dimensions are approximate.  
Errors and omissions excepted.  
Subject to change without notice.  
When replacement of power supply is required, please return it to the  
responsible nearest Canon Service Center and please replace it with the same  
type number CA-560 or equivalent.  
The Adapter can be used with a power supply between 100 and 240 V AC. For  
areas where 120 V AC power is not used, you will need a special plug adapter.  
Contact your nearest Canon Service Center for further information.  
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Using the Charge Adapter CR-560 Kit (optional)  
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The Compact Power Adapter CA-560 included with the camera can be used along  
with the CR-560 Kit for 3 different ways to power the camera or charge battery  
packs:  
1. Charge the BP-500 Series battery packs with power from your car battery.  
2. Operate the camera with power from your car battery.  
3. Charge the BP-500 Series battery packs from a household AC outlet.  
The Charge Adapter/Car Battery Cable Kit CR-560 includes the following:  
DC Cable  
Charge Adapter  
Car Battery Cable  
1. Charge the BP-500 Series battery packs with power from your car  
battery.  
1 or 2 battery pack(s) + Charge Adapter + Car Battery Cablecar’s cigarette  
lighter  
CHARGE  
To cars  
cigarette lighter  
• Fast charging for the high-capacity BP-522 (optional). Fifteen minutes of  
charging gives 70 minutes of recording (using the viewfinder).  
Time required for full charge  
from car battery or household outlet  
BP-511  
BP-522 (optional)  
1 hr. 20 min.  
1 hr. 40 min.  
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2. Operate the camera with power from your car battery.  
Camera + DC Cable + Charge Adapter + Car Battery Cable car’s cigarette  
lighter  
E
To cars  
cigarette lighter  
3. Charge the BP-500 Series battery packs from a household AC  
outlet.  
1 or 2 battery pack(s) + Charge Adapter + Compact Power Adapter  
CHARGE  
• Fast charging for the high-capacity BP-522 (optional). Fifteen minutes of  
charging gives 70 minutes of recording (using the viewfinder).  
• For full details of how to use the CR-560, refer to its instruction manual.  
15  
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Loading a Cassette  
E
H
S
U
P
OPEN/EEJECT  
Only use videocassettes marked with the D  
logo.*  
Loading and unloading  
1. Make sure that you have attached a power source.  
2. Slide the OPEN / EJECT 5 switch to release the cassette  
compartment cover.  
• Pull the cover fully open (while holding the button) and wait a couple of  
seconds for the cassette compartment to open automatically.  
• The confirmation beep sounds when the cassette cover fully opens.  
3. Load or unload the cassette.  
• Insert the cassette gently with the window facing out, and the REC/SAVE  
tab up.  
• Remove the cassette by pulling it straight out.  
4. Press the P  
mark on the compartment until it clicks, and wait  
for it to close.  
5. Click the cover back into place.  
* D  
is a trade mark.  
• After loading a cassette, use record search ( 47) to find the point where you  
want to start recording.  
• Do not interfere with the cassette compartment while it is opening or closing  
automatically, or attempt to close the cover.  
• Be careful not to get your fingers caught in the cassette compartment cover.  
• Do not leave the cassette in the camera after use — return it to its case and store  
it in a cool, clean, dry place.  
• When you turn the camera’s power on, v flashes in the display until you load a  
cassette.  
• With some types of tapes, the remaining tape display may not give an accurate  
reading ( 103).  
16  
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Protecting tapes from accidental erasure  
E
REC  
SAVE  
REC  
SAVE  
To protect your recording from accidental erasure, slide the tab on the cassette so  
that it exposes the hole. (This switch position is usually labeled SAVE or ERASE  
OFF.)  
If you load this cassette and put the camera in record pause mode ( 18), “THE  
TAPE IS SET FOR ERASURE PREVENTION” is displayed for approx. four  
seconds and then the v mark flashes in the display. The camera also shows the  
above phrase if you accidentally press the REC PAUSE button on the camera or  
the wireless controller with the camera switched to VCR mode.  
If you want to record on the cassette again, slide the tab back so the hole is closed.  
Handling cassettes  
• To protect the tape heads, transfer cassettes directly from the tape case to the  
camcorder — do not open the tape protect cover or touch the tape itself.  
• Do not use cassettes where the tape has been damaged or spliced — they may  
damage the camcorder.  
• Do not insert anything into the small holes on the cassette or cover them with  
cellophane tape.  
• Handle cassettes with care — dropping them or exposing them to external  
shocks may cause internal damage.  
• Store cassettes in the provided case, first rewinding them to the start of the tape  
and then storing them upright.  
• A cassette with metal plated terminals may become dirty with use, affecting  
information transfer. Therefore, after using a tape about ten times, be sure to  
clean the terminals with a cotton swab.  
Cassette Memory  
You are unable to use the cassette memory function with this camcorder.  
17  
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Basic Recording  
3
E
R
E
W
O
POWER  
1
A
R
E
M
A
CAMERA  
OFF  
VCR  
R
E
W
O
POWER  
4, 5  
A
R
E
M
A
CAMERA  
OFF  
VCR  
Before you start recording  
Have you completed the following steps?  
• Attached a power source ( 11).  
• Removed the lens cap ( 86) and fastened the shoulder strap ( 87).  
• Chosen the display: viewfinder ( 86) or LCD screen ( 23)  
• When you’re using the viewfinder, fully close the LCD or rotate the LCD so that  
it faces the same direction as the lens ( 25).  
• When using the viewfinder with the BP-522 Battery Pack (optional) attached,  
extend the viewfinder ( 86).  
You may also want to install the backup battery ( 90) in order to set the date  
and time display ( 41).  
To record  
1. Push the small green button on the POWER switch and hold, turn  
the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
• The camera automatically sets to record pause mode. PAUSE appears in the  
display.  
• The camera power indicator lights up red.  
• The confirmation beep sounds.  
• The camera will turn itself off if you leave it in record pause mode for more  
than about five minutes. To return to record pause mode, set the POWER  
switch to OFF and then back to CAMERA.  
2. Load a cassette ( 16).  
18  
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3. Slide the program selector to [ .  
• This selects the camera’s Easy Recording program. It allows you to simply  
E
point and shoot without making any manual adjustments ( 50).  
4. Press and release the start/stop button once to begin recording.  
• To take still photographs, see p. 44.  
5. Press and release the start/stop button again to pause recording.  
• The camera returns to record pause mode and PAUSE reappears in the  
display.  
You can stop and restart recording as often as you like by pressing the  
start/stop button.  
• After loading a cassette, start recording when the tape counter has stopped.  
When you have finished recording  
• Replace the lens cap.  
• Return the viewfinder to its retracted position.  
• Return the LCD screen flush to the camera body.  
• Unload the cassette.  
• Set the POWER switch to OFF.  
• Disconnect the power source.  
• To check that the camera is recording correctly, make a test recording first.  
• Before making important recordings, clean the video heads using a Canon  
DVM-CL Digital Video Head Cleaning Cassette or a commercially available  
digital video head cleaning cassette.  
• To close the LCD panel, rotate it vertically until the screen faces you, then push  
it in flat against the side of the camera until it clicks securely.  
You cannot monitor the sound from the speaker when recording.  
• For tips on how to make better videos, see p. 32.  
• For extra recording time, set REC MODE in the camera menu to LP ( 20).  
19  
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Changing the recording mode (SP/LP)  
E
You can record and play back a tape in SP (standard play) and LP (long play)  
modes. LP extends tape usage by 1.5 times.  
To switch to LP mode, select REC MODE from the camera or VCR menu, select  
LP and then close the menu (for instructions on how to use the menus, see p. 36).  
You can’t add sound (audio dubbing) or images (A/V insert) to a tape that has  
been recorded in LP mode. If you plan to use either of these functions later,  
record in SP mode.  
REC MODE••••SP  
(
35, 36)  
• When recording and playing back tapes in LP mode, the nature of the tape and  
usage conditions may affect recording, mosaic-like noise may appear in the  
image and the sound may be distorted during playback of tapes recorded in LP  
mode. For important recordings, therefore, set the camera to SP mode.  
• If you record in both modes on the same tape, the picture may become distorted  
during playback and the time code may not be written correctly.  
• A tape recorded in LP mode on other digital equipment may produce mosaic-  
like noise and the sound may become distorted when played back on this  
camcorder, and vice versa.  
16:9 (Widescreen TV recording)  
Produces images in the 16:9 format for  
playback on widescreen TVs.  
16:9••••••••OFF  
(
35)  
1. Select 16:9 from the camera menu and turn it ON/OFF.  
2. Press the MENU button once more to close the menu.  
• “16:9” is shown in the display when you switch the 16:9 effect on.  
You cannot use the 16:9 mode with the Easy Recording program.  
• If you play back a recording made for 16:9 on a normal TV screen, the image  
will appear to be vertically “squashed” (compressed).  
• If you connect the camera to a TV with an S1 terminal or the Video ID-1  
system, recordings made in the 16:9 mode for wide screen TVs will  
automatically play back in wide screen mode on the TV screen.  
20  
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Confirmation/Warning beeps  
E
The camera’s short operation confirmation beeps are indicated by ` in the  
illustrations. Beeps sound upon certain camera operations such as when you turn  
the camera on, during the self-timer countdown, right before the camera’s  
automatic shut-off, and also upon any unusual condition of the camera. Beeps are  
not recorded on the tape. You can turn them OFF through the menu.  
BEEP••••••••ON  
(
35, 36)  
21  
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Zooming  
Zoom in  
E
W
T
Zoom out  
10× optical zoom  
The camera’s 10× zoom lens allows you to choose the best picture angle for each  
scene:  
• Move the zoom control towards W to zoom out to wide-angle.  
• Move it towards T to zoom in to telephoto.  
You can also control the speed of zooming:  
• Move the control slightly to zoom slowly.  
• Move it farther to zoom more quickly. (The farther you move the zoom control,  
the faster the zoom speed.)  
The T and W buttons on the wireless controller adjust the picture angle, but not  
the zoom speed.  
40×/200× digital zoom  
Turn the digital zoom on by choosing D.ZOOM from the camera menu, to  
magnify the camera’s zoom range by up to 20×.  
D.ZOOM••••••40×  
(
35)  
The zoom control continues to work as usual. You can freely zoom in and out  
between 1× and 40× or 1× and 200× magnification — the camera automatically  
switches between optical zooming (up to 10×) and digital zooming (10× to 40× or  
10× to 200×).  
• When zooming, as a rule, keep at least 3 ft 33/8 in (1 m) between you and your  
subject. However when the zoom is at the wide-angle position, you can focus  
on a subject as close as 3/8 in (1 cm).  
• Image resolution is slightly lower when the magnification is greater than 10×.  
• When the digital zoom is set to 40×, the zoom indicator extends (light blue).  
When the digital zoom is set to 200× zoom, the zoom indicator extends again (a  
darker blue).  
22  
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Using the LCD Screen  
Open the LCD screen  
E
Push the LCD panel OPEN button and  
open the panel by pulling it away from  
the camera. This automatically  
switches the LCD screen on and the  
viewfinder off. When you close the  
LCD panel, the LCD screen  
automatically switches off and the  
viewfinder switches back on.  
Changing the angle of the LCD screen  
You can choose the angle of the screen  
that suits you best by opening and  
rotating the screen, also you can rotate  
the LCD screen so that faces in the  
direction of the lens ( 25).  
180°  
90°  
90°  
You can also push the panel flat  
against the camera until it is flush with  
the side, with the screen facing  
outwards.  
23  
2_ZR10_E(07-33) 3/10/00 18:19 Page 24 (1,1)  
E
• Avoid touching the LCD screen when moving the LCD panel.  
• Do not hold the camera by the LCD panel or the viewfinder.  
• Make sure you open the LCD panel at 90°, before attempting to rotate it.  
• Always rotate the LCD panel vertically into place, before closing it or pushing  
it flat against the side of the camera.  
• Always fully close the LCD panel until it clicks securely.  
• Be careful not to leave the LCD, viewfinder or lens exposed to direct sunlight  
outdoors or in a window. Doing so could cause damage.  
• Bright light falling on the LCD screen may cause glare that makes it difficult  
for you to view the image. In this case, switch to using the viewfinder. You are  
also able to adjust the brightness of the screen (see “Adjusting the LCD screen”  
below).  
Adjusting the LCD screen  
You can adjust the brightness of the LCD screen. Adjust the level by choosing  
BRIGHTNESS from the menu.  
A bar showing the level appears in the display for 4 seconds.  
• Turn the selector dial up to make the display brighter.  
• Turn the selector dial down to make the display darker.  
+
BRIGHTNESS••  
(
35, 36)  
• The camera will remember your brightness setting even after you turn it off.  
• The brightness of the LCD does not affect that of the recorded images or the  
viewfinder.  
About the LCD Screen  
The LCD screen built into this camcorder is a high precision product.  
However, small black dots or bright points of light (red, blue or green) may  
appear constantly on the LCD screen. This is not a malfunction of the LCD screen  
and they are not recorded on the tape. (Effective dots: more than 99.99%)  
24  
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Allowing the subject to monitor recording  
E
When you turn the LCD panel so that it  
faces the same direction as the lens,  
you can watch yourself during  
recording or let your subject monitor  
recording. The viewfinder is also  
activated when the panel is in this  
position.  
You can choose the display style,  
reversed (mirror on) or not (mirror  
off). The recording itself is  
unaffected regardless of which one  
you choose.  
MIRROR••••••ON  
(
35)  
1. Open the camera menu and point the arrow at MIRROR.  
2. Select the OFF setting and close the menu.  
The 4 indicators that appear in the LCD display when MIRROR is  
turned on:  
REC  
REC PAUSE  
EJECT  
Self-timer (  
60)  
• These and all other indicators appear normally in the viewfinder.  
25  
2_ZR10_E(07-33) 3/10/00 18:19 Page 26 (1,1)  
Built-in speaker and headphone terminal  
E
The camcorder has a built-in speaker and a headphone terminal so you can review  
the sound track alongside the picture during playback. The built-in speaker is  
monaural; use headphones for stereo sound.  
MIC  
A/V  
IN/  
OUT  
m
Adjust the speaker and headphone volume by turning the selector dial.  
• Turn the selector dial up to increase the volume, and down to lower the volume.  
• A VOLUME bar appears in the display to indicate the current volume. It  
disappears in four seconds.  
You can turn off the volume completely by turning the selector dial down until  
OFF appears.  
You can also adjust the headphone volume separately from the built-in speaker,  
either during VCR mode or camera mode. The volume level is the same  
regardless of mode.  
• The levels you adjust for the built-in speaker and headphones are memorized  
separately. The camera remembers your levels even if you turn the camera off  
and back on again.  
• The speaker turns off when the camera is set to camera mode or when you use  
headphones.  
• Sometimes audio may sound distorted when the volume is turned up high. If  
this happens, turn down the volume.  
26  
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Playing Back a Cassette  
3
REC SEARCH  
FOCUS  
EXP  
REC SEARCH  
E
R
E
W
O
POWER  
1
CAMERA  
OFF  
VCR  
You can use the LCD screen for instant, on-the-spot playback. The camera also  
plays back the sound track via the built-in speaker ( 26).  
• When you play back a tape, you can also close the LCD panel with its screen  
side facing up.  
• When you’re using the viewfinder to view playback, close the LCD panel.  
To play back your recordings on a TV, see p. 30.  
To use the wireless controller, see p. 38.  
• To avoid accidental recording, make sure that you slide the tab on the cassette so  
that it exposes the hole (the switch position is usually labeled SAVE or ERASE  
OFF).  
1. Attach a power source and turn the POWER switch to VCR.  
• The power indicator lights up green.  
2. Load the cassette.  
e
3. Press the (play) button to start playback.  
• To end playback, press the 3 (stop) button.  
• To wind the tape forwards, stop playback and press the 1 (fast forward)  
button.  
• To wind the tape backwards, stop playback and press the ` (rewind)  
button.  
• If the playback picture is rough (mosaic-like noise), clean the video heads  
using a Canon DVM-CL Digital Video Head Cleaning Cassette or a  
commercially available digital video head cleaning cassette.  
27  
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Other playback modes  
E
Playback pause  
Press the a (pause) button. To resume normal playback, press it again, or press  
the e (play) button. The camera automatically goes into stop mode after about  
five minutes’ playback pause.  
Fast forward playback  
To play back the recording at about 9.5 times normal speed, press and hold the  
1 (fast forward) button during normal playback or press and hold the 1 (fast  
forward) button during normal fast forward.  
Rewind playback  
For reverse playback at about 9.5 times normal speed, press and hold the  
` (rewind) button during normal playback or press and hold the ` (rewind)  
button during normal rewind.  
28  
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Special playback  
E
These can only be operated from the  
wireless controller ( 38).  
REW  
PLAY  
STOP  
SLOW  
FF  
Frame Advance  
+ /  
To play back frame by frame, press the  
+/ ae button repeatedly during  
playback pause.  
/  
PAUSE  
×2  
Press and hold to play back continuous  
frame advance.  
Frame Reverse  
To play back in reverse frame by frame, press the –/4a button repeatedly during  
playback pause.  
Press and hold to play back continuous frame reverse.  
Slow Forward Playback  
To play back at about 1/5 normal speed, press the SLOW M button during normal  
playback.  
Press the PLAY e button to return to normal playback.  
• The camera automatically returns to playback after about 30 seconds of slow  
playback.  
Slow Reverse Playback  
To play back in reverse at about 1/5 normal speed, press the –/4a button and  
then the SLOW M button during normal playback.  
Press PLAY e to return to normal playback.  
• The camera automatically returns to ×1 reverse playback after about 30 seconds  
of slow playback.  
Reverse Playback  
To play back in reverse at normal speed, press the –/4a button during normal  
forward playback.  
Press the PLAY e button to return to normal forward playback.  
Forward ×2 Playback  
Press the ×2 button during normal playback.  
Press the PLAY e button to return to normal playback.  
Reverse ×2 Playback  
Press the –/4a button and then the ×2 button during normal playback.  
Press the PLAY e button to return to normal playback.  
• Mosaic-like noise appears on the screen during some of the special playback modes.  
• There’s no audio during special playback.  
29  
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Connections for Playback on a TV Screen  
You can connect the camera to a TV or VCR in order to play back your  
recordings. You will need to attach a power source to the camera ( 11).  
Power off all devices before starting the connections.  
E
See your TV or VCR instruction manual for further details.  
If your TV (or VCR) has an S (S1) -video input terminal  
For higher picture quality, we recommend playing back recordings on a TV with  
an S (S1) terminal. If you connect the camera to a TV with an S1 terminal or the  
Video ID-1 system, recordings made in the 16:9 mode for wide screen TVs will  
automatically play back in wide screen mode on the TV screen.  
S
IN/  
OUT  
IN/  
DVOUT  
INPUT  
S(S1)-VIDEO  
S-150 S-video Cable  
MIC  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
L
STV-250 Stereo Video Cable  
A/V  
R
IN/OUT  
m
• Use the S-150 S-video Cable to connect the S-video terminals. Use the STV-250  
Stereo Video Cable to connect the AUDIO terminals. Connect the white plug to  
the white AUDIO terminal L (left). Connect the red plug to the red AUDIO  
terminal R (right). Do not connect the yellow plug.  
• If you are connecting the camera to a TV, set the TV/VIDEO selector on the  
television to VIDEO.  
• If you are connecting the camera to a VCR, set the input selector on the VCR to  
LINE.  
30  
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If your TV (or VCR) has audio/video input terminals  
E
MIC  
INPUT  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
L
STV-250 Stereo Video Cable  
A/V  
IN/OUT  
m
R
• Connect the camera using the STV-250 Stereo Video Cable. Connect the white  
plug to the white audio terminal L (left). Connect the red plug to the red audio  
terminal R (right). Connect the yellow plug to the yellow video terminal  
VIDEO.  
• If you are connecting the camera to a TV, set the TV/VIDEO selector on the  
television to VIDEO.  
• If you are connecting the camera to a VCR, set the input selector on the VCR to  
LINE.  
• If you are going to use the TV as a monitor while you are shooting, remember  
to keep the TV volume turned down as long as the camera’s audio terminals are  
connected. If the sound from the TV speakers is picked up by the microphone,  
an unpleasant high-pitched squeal, called feedback, may be produced.  
• For TVs having the Video ID-1 system:  
If you connect the camera to the TV’s S terminal or video in terminal,  
recordings made in the 16:9 mode for wide screen TVs will automatically play  
back in wide screen mode on the TV screen.  
31  
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Tips for Making Better Videos  
Holding the camera  
E
For maximum stability, grip the camera in your right hand  
and keep your right elbow pressed against your body.  
If necessary support the camera with your left hand. With  
practice, you will be able to operate the controls by touch,  
without taking your eye off the action.  
Using a tripod  
To prevent any unwanted movement, you can mount the  
camera on a tripod, (or any flat surface at a suitable  
height) and operate it with the wireless controller.  
• When you are using a tripod, be careful not to leave the  
viewfinder exposed to bright sunlight or it may melt.  
(The light is concentrated by the viewfinder lens.)  
• Make sure that the fastening screw of the tripod is no  
1
longer than /4 inch (5.5 mm), or it will damage the  
camera.  
Composition  
The most important element in the scene does not have to  
be in the center. For a more interesting picture, try to  
position your subject so it is slightly to one side. Leave  
some space on the side of the frame that the subject is  
facing or moving towards.  
Don’t cut off the top of the subject’s head, and don’t cut  
people off at the neck, hips or knees (move a little bit  
above or below).  
Watch out for distracting objects in the background.  
32  
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Picture angle  
E
Instead of zooming while recording, try  
to choose your picture angle before you  
begin. A good way to tell a story with  
video is to begin with a long shot that  
establishes the situation, and then move  
in with medium shots and close-ups to  
show the details. Remember to change  
your viewpoint for each shot.  
Long shot  
Medium shot  
Close-up  
Remember that any camera movement  
or change in picture angle should have  
a definite purpose. Avoid unnecessary  
or half-hearted movements.  
Camera moves  
Use pans to record a landscape or  
follow a moving subject. Decide the  
area you want to cover and stand facing  
the end of your panning angle. Without  
moving your feet, turn your waist to the  
starting position. Start recording, and  
after a few seconds begin to turn slowly  
from the waist. Hold the final image for  
a few seconds before you stop  
Pan  
recording.  
Tilt the camera up to exaggerate the  
height of the subject. Tilt down from  
the top of a building, for example, as an  
introduction to subjects at the bottom.  
Tilt  
33  
3_ZR10_E(34-72) 3/9/00 7:56 PM Page 34 (1,1)  
Turning the Image Stabilizer Off  
MENU  
E
With most camcorders, even the slightest hand movements will be noticeable  
during telephoto recording. However, the ZR10’s image stabilizer allows you to  
obtain steady recordings even at high magnification.  
IMAGE S.  
•ON  
(
35)  
1. To turn the image stabilizer off, open the camera menu and point  
the arrow at IMAGE S. i.  
2. Select the OFF setting and close the menu.  
• The i mark disappears from the display when the stabilizer is off.  
• The image stabilizer cannot be turned off when the program selector is set to  
the [ (Easy Recording) position.  
• The image stabilizer is designed to deal with a normal degree of camera shake.  
• Keep the image stabilizer turned off when the camera is mounted on a tripod.  
• The image stabilizer is not as effective as usual when the tele-converter  
(optional) is attached.  
34  
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Selecting from the Menus  
Many of the camera’s advanced functions are selected from menus which appear  
in the display. Availability of items in the menus depends on the mode the camera  
is set to. Unavailable items appear in purple.  
E
There are two main menus:  
1. Camera menu (when the POWER switch is set to CAMERA)  
2. VCR menu (when the POWER switch is set to VCR)  
Camera menu (CAM. MENU)  
q Shutter speed......................... 63  
CAM.MENU  
SEL.SETSET  
MENUCLOSE  
w Digital zoom ......................... 22  
e Image stabilizer..................... 34  
r 16:9 effect............................. 20  
t White balance ....................... 66  
y Wireless controller................ 39  
u Record mode......................... 20  
i Beep...................................... 21  
o Wind screen .......................... 59  
! Audio mode .......................... 58  
! Brightness ............................. 24  
! Mirror mode.......................... 25  
! TV Screen........................... 103  
! Date/time display.................. 43  
! Time zone/  
SHUTTER•••••AUTO  
q
e
t
u
D.ZOOM••••••40×  
w
r
y
i
IMAGE S.  
•ON  
16:9••••••••OFF  
WHITE BAL.••AUTO  
WL.REMOTE•••  
1
REC MODE••••SP  
BEEP••••••••ON  
CAM.MENU  
SEL.SETSET  
MENUCLOSE  
WIND SCREEN•OFF  
AUDIO MODE••12bit  
BRIGHTNESS••  
o
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
+
MIRROR••••••ON  
TV SCREEN•••ON  
D/T DISPLAY•OFF  
T.ZONE/DST••N.Y.  
D/TIME SET••JAN. 1,2000  
12:00 AM  
Daylight saving time............. 41  
! Date/time set......................... 43  
35  
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VCR menu  
E
q Wireless controller................ 39  
w Record mode......................... 20  
e Data code.............................. 69  
r Date/time select .................... 68  
t Brightness ............................. 24  
y Displays .............................. 103  
u 6-second auto date ................ 70  
i Output channel...................... 85  
o Audio dubbing...................... 82  
! Wind screen .......................... 59  
! Audio mode .......................... 58  
! Beep...................................... 21  
VCR MENU  
SEL.SETSET  
MENUCLOSE  
1
WL.REMOTE•••  
q
e
t
REC MODE••••SP  
w
r
y
DATA CODE•••DATE/TIME  
D/TIME SEL.•DATE & TIME  
+
BRIGHTNESS••  
DISPLAYS••••ON  
6SEC.DATE•••OFF  
OUTPUT CH•••L/R  
VCR MENU  
SEL.SETSET  
MENUCLOSE  
+
BRIGHTNESS••  
DISPLAYS••••ON  
6SEC.DATE•••OFF  
OUTPUT CH•••L/R  
u
o
!
i
!
!
AUDIO DUB.••AUDIO IN  
WIND SCREEN•OFF  
AUDIO MODE••12bit  
BEEP••••••••ON  
Turn to the appropriate page for a detailed explanation of each function.  
1,6  
MENU  
MENU  
TV  
SCREEN  
SET  
2,4  
3,5  
1. Press the MENU button to open the menu.  
2. Turn the selector dial to move the arrow up or down the display.  
3. Press the selector dial in to select your chosen option from the  
menu.  
Your selected option remains on the screen and all other options are  
removed.  
4. Turn the selector dial up or down to choose its setting.  
5. Press the selector dial in.  
• However, if you are setting anything other than the white balance or the  
shutter speed, you can skip this step.  
6. Press the MENU button to close the menu.  
36  
3_ZR10_E(34-72) 3/9/00 7:56 PM Page 37 (1,1)  
E
You can only see eight options on the screen at one time. Pointers at the  
top/bottom of the screen indicate that there are more options that you can scroll  
through.  
You may often find it convenient to use the wireless controller to move around  
the menus. Press its MENU button to enter/leave the menu and use the arrow  
keys in place of turning the selector dial. Push the SET button to select.  
• Pressing the start/stop button or the PHOTO button will close the menu and  
start recording.  
You can display the menus on a connected TV screen by turning TV SCREEN  
on through the camera menu or using the wireless controller’s TV SCREEN  
button. See p. 30 for TV hookup instructions.  
37  
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Using the Wireless Controller  
The supplied wireless controller can  
operate the camera from a distance of  
up to 16 feet (5 m). Point it at the  
camera’s remote sensor while you press  
the buttons.  
E
There are seven functions that cannot  
be operated without the wireless  
controller:  
• Special playback ( 29)  
• Photo/date search ( 71)  
• Zero set memory ( 72)  
• Audio mix ( 84)  
16ft  
• A/V insert ( 78)  
• Audio dubbing ( 81)  
• Data code ( 68)  
Inserting batteries  
Insert two AA batteries, following the  
= and - markings. Be careful not to  
reverse the polarity of the batteries.  
• When using the wireless controller in brightly lit places or outdoors, the  
effective range will be less.  
• The camera may have difficulty picking up the remote control signals at  
extremely close range.  
• Do not leave the controller exposed to direct sunlight, or in hot or humid places.  
• When the batteries run out, replace them both together.  
• If the wireless controller doesn’t work, see p. 40.  
38  
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Setting the remote sensor mode  
E
To prevent interference from other  
Canon wireless controllers being used  
nearby, there are two remote sensor  
modes and an off setting. The wireless  
controller and the camera have to be set  
to the same mode in order to be  
compatible.  
ZOOM  
W
T
REMOTE SET  
The wireless controller and the camera have been preset to mode 1. If you change  
the mode on the camera, be sure to change the mode on the wireless controller to  
the same mode.  
A 1 : Mode 1  
A 2 : Mode 2  
WL.REMOTE•••  
1
(
35, 36)  
OFFB : Sensor off  
To turn the remote sensor off:  
1. Open either the camera or the VCR menu and select WL. REMOTE.  
2. Choose OFFB and close the menu.  
B appears in the display.  
To change the mode...  
...on the camera:  
1. Open either the camera or the VCR menu and select WL. REMOTE.  
2. Choose A 1 or A 2 and close the menu.  
• The selected mode will appear on the display for four seconds.  
...on the wireless controller:  
Press and hold the REMOTE SET button on the wireless controller.  
Simultaneously press the ZOOM W button for mode 1 or the  
ZOOM T button for mode 2. Continue to press simultaneously for  
over two seconds.  
• Be sure to set the wireless controller to the same mode as the camera.  
39  
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If your wireless controller isn’t working:  
Make sure the camera and the wireless controller are both set to the same mode.  
Check the mode the camera is set to by pushing any button other than the  
REMOTE SET button on the wireless controller. The camera’s mode appears in  
purple for about four seconds. Set the wireless controller’s mode accordingly by  
pressing the aforementioned button combinations. If the wireless controller still  
doesn’t work, change the batteries.  
E
• The mode the camera is set to also appears for four seconds when you turn the  
power on.  
40  
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Setting the Date and Time  
MENU  
E
The date and/or time display forms part of the data code. You can choose to  
display or hide it during playback ( 68).  
Set the date and time display when you first start using your camera. Install the  
backup battery before you begin ( 90).  
• Before you start setting the date and time, select your home time zone from the  
menu.  
Setting the time zone/daylight saving time  
T.ZONE/DST••N.Y.  
(
35)  
1. Set the camera to record pause mode.  
PAUSE appears in the display.  
2. Open the menu and move the arrow to T. ZONE/DST with the  
selector dial.  
3. Press the selector dial in.  
• The time zone display appears on the screen.  
Your camcorder’s time zone is factory-preset to New York. If you are at  
another time zone, select your time zone first and daylight saving time  
(DST) setting if necessary.  
4. Move up or down the list of time zones by turning the selector dial.  
Press the selector dial in to select the option that represents your  
time zone.  
• If you are now in daylight saving time, select the time zone with the  
daylight saving time mark C next to the area.  
5. Press the MENU button.  
41  
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E
16  
1
4
19  
2
18  
24  
20  
3
17  
6
10  
7
9
15  
8
5
21  
23  
14  
12  
22  
11  
13  
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13  
No.  
No.  
Time zone  
LONDON  
PARIS  
Time zone  
WELLGTN (Wellington)  
SAMOA  
CAIRO  
HONOLU (Honolulu)  
ANCHOR (Anchorage)  
L.A. (Los Angeles)  
DENVER  
MOSCOW  
DUBAI  
KARACHI  
DACCA  
CHICAGO  
BANGKOK  
H. KONG (Hong Kong)  
TOKYO  
N.Y. (New York)  
CARACAS  
RIO (Rio de Janeiro)  
SYDNEY  
SOLOMON  
FERNAN. (Fernando de Noronha)  
AZORES  
• After you have selected your time zone and set the date and time, when you  
travel to another time zone, there is no need to reset the date and time. Just set  
the time zone to your destination and the camera’s clock will automatically  
change to display the correct time for your destination.  
• The camera automatically accounts for the number of days in a month and leap  
year.  
42  
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Setting the clock  
E
After you set the date and time, the date/time and home time zone will be  
displayed for about four seconds each time you turn the power on.  
D/TIME SET••JAN. 1,2000  
12:00 AM  
(
35)  
1. Set the camera to record pause mode.  
2. Open the menu and select D/TIME SET.  
• The year display starts to flash.  
3. Turn the selector dial up and down to change the year. Press the  
dial in to move to another part of the display.  
• Once you move from the year, the next part of the display starts flashing.  
4. Set the month, day, hours, and minutes in the same way.  
5. Press the MENU button when finished, and to start the clock.  
• The date can be set to any year between 2000 and 2050.  
• If you press the MENU button in the middle of setting the date and time, you  
leave the menu, and the clock starts.  
• If you press the selector dial in after setting the minutes you can set the date  
and time again from the start.  
Date and time display  
You can choose to display or hide the date and time display during recording.  
When the date and time display is set to ON, the date and time show in the lower  
left-hand corner of the display but the time zone disappears in about four seconds.  
The large, four-second display will no longer appear when you turn on the power.  
It is not recorded onto your tape.  
D/T DISPLAY•OFF  
(
35)  
1. Set the camera to record pause mode.  
2. Open the menu and select D/T DISPLAY.  
3. Select ON and close the menu.  
43  
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Taking Still Pictures  
1
2
E
PHOTO  
PHOTO  
You can record still pictures like a photograph. The camera records the picture and  
sound to tape for approximately 6 seconds. The exposure is automatically  
adjusted.  
Take still photos that you can record onto a floppy disk with the optional Floppy  
Disk Still Image Recorder FR-100 ( 46) and transfer to a PC for image  
enhancement and printout. Also, starting your shooting with a still photo makes it  
easy to find the beginning again later with the Photo Search function ( 71).  
Take still pictures from the body of the camera or from the wireless controller.  
You can take a still picture at any time during regular video recording, or you can  
put the camcorder into record pause mode first, then take a still picture.  
During record mode  
Press the PHOTO button fully down and the still picture will be taken  
immediately.  
• The camera takes the image immediately, and then records the “photo” to the  
tape for approximately six seconds. During this time the camera also records  
the sound, and the display shows the still picture.  
• A counter display appears, and counts up to six seconds as the camcorder  
records the picture.  
During record pause mode  
1. Press the PHOTO button halfway down and hold it:  
• “PHOTO” flashes at the bottom right of display.  
• Exposure is locked the instant the PHOTO button is pressed halfway down.  
• During autofocus flashes white in the display as the camcorder adjusts the  
F
focus and it is displayed continuously as a green mark when the camera is  
ready to take the still picture.  
• If the subject is unsuitable for autofocus ( 96), the camera may not be  
able to focus, and may continue to flash white in the display. Adjust the  
F
focus manually with the selector dial.  
• If you are using manual focus ( 65), the mark starts as a continous  
F
green mark. Focus with the selector dial.  
44  
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2. Press the PHOTO button fully down to take the still picture.  
• The camera takes the image immediately, and then records the “photo” to  
the tape for approximately six seconds. During this time the camera also  
records the sound, and the display shows the still picture.  
E
• A counter display appears, and counts up to six seconds as the camcorder  
records the picture. disappears from the display.  
F
• While the camera records the still, you cannot use the camera functions  
(controls, POWER switch/zoom lever, etc., do not respond until recording is  
complete). This applies even when you haven’t loaded a cassette.  
• The wireless controller’s PHOTO button has no half-way setting. Press the  
button fully and the camera immediately takes the “photo”.  
• Only take “photos” where it is bright enough to see the image in the display.  
• If you want to use an effect, make sure you set it before you take your picture.  
45  
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Transferring Still Pictures to a PC with the FR-100 (optional)  
The FR-100 captures images taken with the camera, compressing them in JPEG  
format and recording them as still images onto a floppy disk.  
E
IN/  
OUT  
DV  
DV cable  
1. Connect the power sources for the camera and the FR-100.  
2. Turn the camera’s POWER switch to VCR, and connect the  
camera and the FR-100 with the DV cable (supplied with the  
FR-100).  
3. Insert a floppy disk into the FR-100.  
4. Play back your cassette in the camera and search for the image you  
want to capture. Find exactly the frame you want by using frame  
advance/reverse ( 29).  
5. Press the FR-100’s CAPTURE button to record the image onto the  
floppy disk.  
6. After you have finished recording images, remove the floppy disk  
and insert it into your PC’s disk drive.  
• For full details of how to use the FR-100, refer to its instruction manual.  
46  
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Searching and Reviewing While Recording  
Record search  
E
When the camera is in record pause  
mode, you can use record search to  
play the tape forwards or backwards to  
find the point where you want to start  
or resume recording. This is useful  
when you want to add a new scene to a  
previously used cassette. By using  
record search, you can ensure a smooth,  
noise-free join between the new scene  
and the old one.  
REC SEARCH  
REC SEARCH  
1. Make sure the camera is in record pause mode.  
2. Press and hold the REC SEARCH + or – button on the camera  
while you check the picture in the display.  
• The + button plays the recording forwards and the – button plays it  
backwards.  
3. Release the button when you find the point where you want to start  
recording.  
• The camera returns to record pause mode.  
Record review  
When the camera is in record pause mode, you can use record review to play back  
the last few seconds of your recording and then return automatically to record  
pause mode. You can quickly make sure that a scene has recorded properly and  
then go on to shoot the next scene, without producing any noise in the picture.  
1. Make sure the camera is in record pause mode.  
2. Press and release the c (record review) button while you check the  
picture in the display.  
• The camera rewinds the tape, plays back the last few seconds, and returns to  
record pause mode.  
• Noise may appear on the screen when you play the tape backwards.  
47  
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Using the Various Recording Programs  
E
The camera provides you with a choice of seven recording programs. They use  
different combinations of camera settings in order to adjust the exposure and other  
functions to match the recording situation.  
• For simple point-and-shoot operation, select the Easy Recording program. Slide  
the program selector to the [ position.  
• For normal shooting conditions, slide the program selector to Q (program AE)  
mode. Open the program menu and select AUTO ( 49).  
• For various other recording conditions, the camera has five more specialized AE  
(auto exposure) programs.  
Availability of functions in each recording program  
P
Position of  
program selector  
[
Q
Recording  
Program  
[
(Easy  
Sand &  
Snow  
Low  
Light  
Auto  
Sports Portrait Spotlight  
Recording)  
Shutter Speed  
Focus  
A
h
h
h
h
h
h
h
A
Exposure  
White balance  
Image stabilizer (ON/OFF)  
Digital effects  
16:9  
ON  
OFF  
i
i
: Available  
: Not available  
A : Automatic function only  
h
i
48  
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Setting the program AE mode  
E
1. Set the camera to record pause mode.  
2. Slide the program selector to Q (program AE) mode.  
3. Push the selector dial in to display the program menu.  
4. Turn the selector dial to move the arrow up or down the display.  
5. Push the selector dial in to select the desired program.  
• The program will appear in the display.  
6. Press the start/stop button to begin recording.  
• The name of your selected recording program appears constantly on the left of  
the display, with the exception of Auto, which is displayed and then disappears  
after 4 seconds.  
• Avoid changing programs during recording as the brightness of the image may  
change suddenly.  
• The specialized AE programs are not suitable for all kinds of lighting. The  
image may flicker, or a bright line may appear on the screen if you use them in  
the wrong lighting conditions.  
• If you switch the camera from the [ program to the Q program, the camera  
returns to the Auto program.  
49  
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Easy Recording  
E
The simplest way to use the camera is with the  
[
program selector set to the [ position. The  
camera will take care of focus, exposure and  
other adjustments, leaving you free to point and  
shoot.  
Auto  
This is the same as the Easy Recording program,  
except that you now have the option of using any  
of the camera’s manual functions.  
AUTO  
Sports  
This program is useful for recording high-speed  
sports scenes in brightly lit conditions. Normal  
playback will be slightly jerky, but you will get  
clear images which can be analyzed frame by  
frame during slow or paused playback.  
SPORTS  
Portrait  
Use this program outdoors to make subjects  
stand out from a softened foreground and  
background. It works well for still-lifes and  
close-ups. The effect is most noticeable when  
the zoom position is between the middle range  
and the telephoto end. Focus manually for  
maximum accuracy, and be careful when  
recording action scenes, as this program may  
cause fast moving objects to shudder.  
PORTRAIT  
50  
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Spotlight  
E
This program is designed for recording spotlit  
scenes, such as on a stage. The exposure is  
automatically adjusted for glare-free recordings  
of subjects lit by a concentrated light source.  
SPOTLIGHT  
Sand & Snow  
Use this program in places where the  
SAND&SNOW  
background is so bright that the subject appears  
underexposed in the display — a sunny beach or  
ski resort, for example. You may notice some  
shudder when recording moving subjects.  
Low Light  
This program allows you to record in dimly lit  
places. It is generally best used for close-ups of  
slow or stationary subjects, as moving subjects  
may leave a trailing after-image. However, you  
can take advantage of this to create special  
effects, by rapid zooming or by panning along  
with a moving subject. Picture quality will not  
be as good as in normal lighting conditions, and  
autofocus may not work as well as usual.  
LOW LIGHT  
51  
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Using Digital Effects  
Use the camera’s 2 types of digital effects for more interesting productions.  
E
• Faders:  
• Effects:  
Start or end scenes with a fade to or from black ( 54).  
Fade Trigger, Vertical Wipe, Horizontal Wipe,  
Mosaic Fade  
Add flavor to your recordings ( 55).  
Art, Black and White, Sepia, Mosaic  
Availability of digital effects in CAMERA mode  
Recording  
[ (Easy Recording)  
Program  
Q (Program AE)  
MOVIE  
PHOTO  
MOVIE  
PHOTO  
FADE-T  
WIPE  
WIPE  
M. FADE  
ART  
BLK&WHT  
SEPIA  
i
i
h
i
h
MOSAIC  
: Available  
: Not available  
h
i
52  
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Availability of digital effects in VCR playback modes  
E
Reverse  
Still picture  
playback  
Slow forward/ Forward/reverse  
reverse playback ×2 playback  
Playback  
Playback  
FADE-T  
WIPE  
h
h
(Press PLAY  
(Press PAUSE  
to fade out)  
Set only  
Set only  
WIPE  
or PAUSE  
to fade in)  
M. FADE  
ART  
BLK&WHT  
SEPIA  
h
MOSAIC  
: Available  
h
• When you do not want to use digital effects, press the DIGITAL EFFECTS  
button and select D.EFFECT | from the digital effects menu. Press the  
DIGITAL EFFECTS button to close the menu.  
• The camera remembers your chosen digital effect setting until you change it.  
• Digital effects cannot be operated on a blank blue screen (appears during  
playback). The display continues to flash.  
• Digital effects operated during VCR mode are not recorded onto the original  
tape.  
• Digital effects can be added to another tape when dubbing using the A/V out  
terminal (VCR mode), but not the DV out terminal.  
You cannot operate digital effects while photo/date searching.  
• If you slide the program selector to [ (Easy Recording) while the digital effect  
display is flashing, it will disappear from the display and reappear when you  
return to Q (program AE) mode.  
• The digital effect display will flash for two seconds after setting, even if  
DISPLAYS is set to OFF in the VCR menu.  
53  
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Faders  
E
Fade Trigger (FADE-T)  
When you start recording, the scene  
gradually fades in from a black screen.  
When you stop recording, it gradually  
fades out.  
Vertical Wipe (WIPE )  
When you start recording, the picture  
begins as a thin vertical line in the  
center of the screen which gradually  
expands sideways until it fills the whole  
of the screen. When you end a scene,  
the image is wiped from both sides of  
the screen.  
Horizontal Wipe (WIPE )  
When you start recording, the picture  
begins as a thin horizontal line in the  
center of the screen which gradually  
expands upwards and downwards until  
it fills the whole screen. When you end  
a scene, the image is wiped from the  
top and bottom of screen.  
Mosaic Fade (M. FADE)  
Blurs the image by enlarging the size of  
some pixels. The image appears as  
increasingly large squares of color as it  
fades out, and smaller squares when it  
fades in.  
54  
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Effects  
E
Art (ART)  
Adds a paint-like effect, called  
solarization, to the image.  
Black and White (BLK & WHT)  
Records the image in black and white.  
Sepia (SEPIA)  
Records a monochrome image with a  
brownish tint.  
Mosaic (MOSAIC)  
Blurs the image by enlarging the size of  
some pixels.  
55  
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Digital effects can be set with the controls on the body of the camera or the  
wireless controller. Pressing the /buttons on the wireless controller  
correspond to turning the selector dial up and down, and pressing the SET button  
corresponds to pressing the selector dial in.  
E
DIGITAL  
EFFECTS  
ON/OFF  
MENU  
SET  
D.EFFECTS  
ON/OFF  
Operating faders  
Sound and image fade together.  
When operating faders while recording, make sure the program selector is set to  
Q.  
Set fader  
1. Press the DIGITAL EFFECTS button to open the digital effects  
menu.  
2. Move the arrow up and down with the selector dial.  
• Point the arrow at FADER.  
3. Press the selector dial in.  
• FADE-T, WIPE , WIPE , M.FADE settings appear.  
4. Turn the selector dial.  
• Point the arrow at your selected setting.  
5. Press the DIGITAL EFFECTS button.  
• The menu disappears and the name of your selected setting flashes in the  
display.  
Fader on/off  
6. Press the ON/OFF button.  
• The name of your selection stops flashing.  
• Each time you press the ON/OFF button, the chosen fader is activated  
(display lights continuously) or deactivated (display flashes).  
7. If you’re in camera mode: Fade in- Press the start/stop button.  
Fade out- Press the start/stop button.  
If you’re in VCR mode:  
Fade in- Press the e (play) button.  
Fade out- Press the a (pause) button.  
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Operating effects  
E
Sound records/plays back normally.  
When operating effects while recording, make sure the program selector is set to  
Q.  
Set effect  
1. Press the DIGITAL EFFECTS button to open the digital effects  
menu.  
2. Move the arrow up and down with the selector dial.  
• Point the arrow at EFFECT.  
3. Press the selector dial in.  
• ART, BLK&WHT, SEPIA and MOSAIC settings appear.  
4. Turn the selector dial.  
• Point the arrow at your selected setting.  
5. Press the DIGITAL EFFECTS button.  
• The menu disappears and the name of your selected setting flashes in the  
display.  
Effect on/off  
6. If you’re playing back, press the e (play) button.  
7. Press the ON/OFF button.  
• The name of your selection stops flashing and takes effect on the display.  
• Each time you press the ON/OFF button, the chosen effect is activated or  
deactivated.  
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Audio Recording  
Selecting the audio mode  
E
ZR10 can record sound in two audio modes — 16-bit and 12-bit. The  
16-bit mode produces the higher sound quality (slightly superior to CD) while the  
12-bit mode records on two channels (stereo 1), leaving two channels free  
(stereo 2) for you to add new sound at a later date.  
AUDIO MODE••12bit  
(
35, 36)  
1. To switch to the 16-bit mode, open the menu and select AUDIO  
MODE.  
2. Select “16 bit” and close the menu.  
• “16 bit” is shown in the display for approximately four seconds.  
• For details on adding new sound, see p. 81.  
• For details of playing back a tape that has new sound on stereo 2, see p. 84.  
• When you record to the ZR10 from a camcorder with DV terminal outputs, the  
audio mode display becomes set to “– – –.”  
External microphone  
For greater creative control over audio recording, you can connect an external  
microphone to the camera via the MIC terminal. When using the MIC terminal,  
use a microphone with a built-in power supply (condenser microphone). It is  
possible to connect almost any stereo microphone with a plug diameter of 1/8 inch  
(3.5 mm), however, their audio levels will be different from that of the built-in  
microphone.  
1. Slide the microphone onto the accessory shoe.  
2. Connect the microphone to the MIC terminal.  
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E
• Use the Microphone Boom MB-100 (optional) to keep long microphones out of  
the frame.  
You can monitor the sound while recording by attaching stereo headphones to  
the H terminal.  
Wind screen  
The camera has an automatic wind screen to prevent wind noise from interfering  
with the sound track. Make sure it’s off when you want the microphone to be as  
sensitive as possible. Use the wind screen when recording in windy places such as  
the beach or near buildings.  
WIND SCREEN•OFF  
(
35, 36)  
1. Open the camera menu and point the arrow at WIND SCREEN.  
2. Select the ON setting and close the menu.  
• WS O is shown in the display.  
• The wind screen can be used for audio dubbing with the built-in microphone as  
well as recording.  
• The wind screen does not operate with an external microphone. The WIND  
SCREEN menu options disappear (“– – –”) when an external microphone is  
connected to the MIC terminal.  
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Setting the Self-Timer  
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POWER  
PHOTO  
REC PAUSE  
(LINE IN)  
CAMERA  
OFF  
VCR  
START  
/STOP PHOTO  
POWER  
SELF  
MENU  
TIMER  
CAMERA  
OFF  
VCR  
This is useful when you want to include yourself in the picture when recording  
movies or still photographs.  
For movie  
1. Set the camera to record pause mode.  
2. Press the  
or  
self-timer button on the body of the camera  
the SELF TIMER button on the wireless controller.  
• SELF T. appears in the display.  
• To have the subject monitor recording, rotate the LCD panel 180° (  
25).  
3. Press the start/stop button.  
• The camera starts to record after a 10-second countdown period (or after  
two seconds when you use the wireless controller). The time remaining  
counts down in the display (e.g. “5 SEC”).  
• SELF T. disappears from the display when recording begins.  
4. Press the start/stop button to end recording.  
• When taking a still photo, set the self-timer and press a PHOTO button on the  
camera body or the wireless controller. The camera automatically adjusts the  
focus two seconds before the countdown is complete. The mark flashes white  
F
then turns green after the focus and exposure are set. If you are using the  
wireless controller, the mark starts flashing immediately after you press the  
F
PHOTO button. The camcorder takes the picture for approximately six seconds  
then automatically goes into record pause mode.  
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• To cancel the self-timer before the countdown has begun, press the  
TIMER button.  
• To cancel the self-timer once the countdown has begun, press the  
SELF  
SELF  
E
TIMER button, start/stop if you’re shooting movies, or PHOTO if you’re taking  
a still photograph.  
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Adjusting Exposure Manually  
Exposure lock  
E
When you are recording in situations  
where the lighting may change  
suddenly, you can lock the exposure at  
the current level in order to control the  
brightness of the image.  
REC SEARCH  
FOCUS  
EXP  
REC SEARCH  
To lock the exposure, press the EXP button. Press it again to return to auto  
exposure.  
Exposure adjustment  
When the exposure is locked, you can  
adjust it manually, making the picture  
REC SEARCH  
FOCUS  
EXP  
REC SEARCH  
brighter or darker in order to deal with  
difficult lighting conditions. The  
camera’s iris can be manually set to any  
position from fully closed to fully open.  
To make the recorded image brighter,  
turn the selector dial upwards (to a  
maximum of +11). This may be  
necessary if the background is very  
bright, or if the subject is lit from  
behind.  
E
.
L OC K  
+ 11  
E
. L OC K ± 0  
To make the recorded image darker,  
turn the selector dial downwards (to a  
minimum of –11). This may be  
necessary if the background is very  
dark, or if the subject is spotlit.  
E
.
L OC K  
±
0
E
.
L OC K  
11  
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E
You cannot adjust the exposure without the e mark before E.LOCK in the  
display. Push the EXP button so that e appears before E.LOCK. Then you can  
adjust the exposure manually.  
• The standard exposure level depends on which recording program you have  
selected.  
• Exposure lock is canceled if you change recording programs.  
You cannot use exposure lock or adjustment when the program selector is set to  
the [ (Easy Recording) position.  
• If you zoom while the exposure is locked, the brightness of the scene may  
change.  
Shutter speed  
Set the shutter speed manually to take stable shots of quickly moving subjects.  
SHUTTER•••••AUTO  
(
35)  
1. Make sure the camera is set to record pause mode in the Q  
(program AE) mode.  
2. Press the selector dial in and choose AUTO from the program  
menu.  
3. Open the camera menu and select SHUTTER.  
4. Press the selector dial in to select the desired shutter speed.  
AUTO  
1/60  
slower  
1/100  
1/250  
1/500  
1/1000  
1/2000  
1/4000  
1/8000  
faster  
5. Close the menu.  
• The camera returns to the auto shutter setting when you slide the program  
selector to [ (Easy Recording), or change the recording program.  
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Concerning shooting in fluorescent lighting  
When the camera is set to [ (Easy Recording) mode or auto mode, it  
E
automatically detects the flicker of fluorescent lighting and adjusts the shutter  
speed to compensate. However, if the brightness of the LCD or viewfinder display  
starts to flicker, make sure the camera is set to the Auto recording program and  
select the 1/100 shutter speed.  
Guidelines for shooting using high shutter speeds  
• When shooting with a shutter speed of 1/1000 or higher, do not shoot the sun  
directly.  
Recommended shutter speeds when shooting:  
1/2000 or 1/4000  
(or 1/8000 to freeze  
the action even more  
clearly)  
• People doing outdoor sports such as  
golf or tennis  
1/1000, 1/500 or  
1/250  
• Moving cars or trains or other  
rapidly moving vehicles such as  
roller coasters  
1/100  
• People doing indoor sports such as  
basketball  
You are unable to set the shutter speed when exposure lock is set in any  
recording program other than AUTO. The SHUTTER display becomes set to  
‘‘– – –.’’  
• The image may not appear smooth when a high shutter speed is set.  
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Adjusting Focus Manually  
The camera can focus automatically. All you have to do is point it, and whatever is  
in the center of the display will usually be in sharp focus. If it does not seem to be  
focusing well, it may be because the subject is not suitable for autofocus.  
E
You can use the manual focusing function for more control over focusing.  
Focus lock  
Press the FOCUS button to turn off  
autofocus. The focus remains locked at  
REC SEARCH  
FOCUS  
EXP  
REC SEARCH  
the point set by autofocus.  
(eM.FOCUS appears in the display.)  
You can now adjust the focus manually  
with the selector dial. Press the FOCUS  
button again when you want to return  
to autofocus.  
• If you zoom in on your subject after  
turning off autofocus, it may not stay  
in focus. It is generally best to adjust  
the zoom first, and then the focus.  
Manual focus  
Use the selector dial to set the focus.  
• Turn the selector dial downward to  
move the focus farther away.  
REC SEARCH  
FOCUS  
EXP  
REC SEARCH  
• Turn the selector dial upwards to  
bring the focus nearer.  
You cannot adjust the focus without the e mark before M.FOCUS in the  
display. Push the FOCUS button so that e appears before M.FOCUS. Then you  
can adjust the focus manually.  
• The manual focus setting is canceled if you select the [ (Easy Recording)  
program.  
• When you are using the [ (Easy Recording) program, autofocus cannot be  
turned off.  
• See “Troubleshooting” on p. 95 for a list of subjects which may not be suitable  
for autofocus.  
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Setting the White Balance  
The camera’s auto white balance  
system compensates for a wide range of  
E
lighting conditions. Although slight  
variations are unavoidable, colors will  
appear natural in virtually every  
situation.  
In some cases, you will get better  
results by setting the white balance  
yourself, or using one of the two preset  
modes:  
T Indoor Mode  
• Under halogen or studio/video  
lighting  
• Subject is of one dominant color  
• Close ups  
U Outdoor mode  
• In daylight, especially for close-  
ups and where the subject is of  
one dominant color  
WHITE BAL.••AUTO  
(
35)  
1. Make sure the camera is set to record pause mode in the Q  
(program AE) mode.  
2. Open the camera menu and point the arrow at WHITE BAL.  
3. a) For the indoor, outdoor or auto settings, press the selector dial in  
to choose the setting.  
T/U appears in the display when you set the white balance to  
indoor/outdoor mode.  
b) To set the white balance yourself, point the camera at a white  
object (such as a sheet of paper) and zoom in until it fills the  
display. Then press the selector dial in to select SET.  
• The W display flashes then remains lit.  
• Depending on the light source, the flashing may at times continue. The  
result will remain better than with the auto setting and you can continue  
recording.  
4. Close the menu.  
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Setting the white balance manually will probably work better  
than auto white balance when shooting:  
E
Subjects with one dominant color, such as sky, sea or forest  
Close-ups  
In rapidly changing lighting conditions  
In places lit by certain types of fluorescent or mercury vapor  
lights  
• Turn the digital zoom off (if neccessary) to set a more accurate white balance.  
• If you have set the white balance and lighting conditions change, reset the white  
balance.  
• Try to record with light from a single source. Correct white balance cannot be  
obtained for two types of lighting at once.  
You cannot set the white balance or choose the indoor/outdoor mode when the  
program selector is set to the [ (Easy Recording) program.  
• The white balance returns to the AUTO setting when you slide the program  
selector to [ (Easy Recording).  
• When you turn the camera on, the white balance returns to AUTO. If you then  
switch the white balance to SET, the camera will remember your last setting.  
• During normal outdoor shooting, setting to AUTO may provide better results.  
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Displaying Date,Time and Camera Data (Data Code)  
A data code, containing the date and time the recording was made and other  
camera data (shutter speed and exposure settings) is automatically recorded on a  
special data section of the tape.  
E
MENU  
DATA  
CODE  
POWER  
CAMERA  
OFF  
VCR  
During VCR mode, the data code can be displayed or hidden while the camera is  
in play, slow or still mode.  
Camera data may be displayed as “– – –” during fast forward, rewind, reverse  
playback, forward and reverse ×2 playback.  
Press the DATA CODE button on the wireless controller.  
• Press it once to display, once more to hide it.  
Selecting date/time  
Select whether you want the date, the time, or both to show up on your data code  
display ( 69).  
D/TIME SEL.•DATE & TIME  
(
36)  
1. Turn the POWER switch to VCR.  
2. Open the menu and select D/TIME SEL.  
3. Choose between DATE, TIME and DATE & TIME.  
4. Press the MENU button to close the menu.  
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Setting the data code  
E
You can also choose which type of data code to display — either the date/time,  
camera data or both.  
DATA CODE•••DATE/TIME  
(
36)  
1. Select DATA CODE from the VCR menu.  
2. Choose between DATE/TIME, CAMERA DATA and CAM. & D/T.  
3. Press the MENU button once more to close the menu.  
Possible data code combinations:  
DATA CODE  
Date/Time &  
Camera data  
Date/Time  
Camera data  
D/TIME SEL.  
F32  
F32  
2
1/2000  
Date  
JAN. 1,2000  
1/2000  
JAN. 1,2000  
F32  
F32  
1/2000  
1/2000  
Time  
12:00:00 AM  
12:00:00 AM  
F32  
1/2000  
12:00 AM  
JAN. 1,2000  
12:00 AM  
JAN. 1,2000  
F32  
1/2000  
Date & Time  
• The data code will read “– – –” in the following situations:  
– During playback of a blank section of tape.  
– If the tape was recorded before entering the date and time in the camera’s  
memory.  
– If the tape was recorded on a camera without a data code function.  
– If noise or tape damage prevents the data code from being read.  
• If a recording made on ZR10 is played back on a different DV camcorder, the  
data code may not be displayed correctly.  
• The data code will appear in the display even if DISPLAYS ( 103) has been  
set to OFF through the VCR menu.  
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Six-second auto date  
E
The six-second auto date appears for six seconds to mark the changeover of a day  
if the tape was being recorded at 12:00 midnight. It also appears for six seconds  
when you start playback and have the data code turned off. The six-second auto  
date will adjust for any time zone changes you have indicated.  
6SEC. DATE•••OFF  
(
36)  
You can turn the six-second auto date on:  
1. Turn the POWER switch to VCR.  
2. Open the menu and select 6SEC.DATE.  
3. Select ON and close the menu.  
• When 6SEC.DATE is turned on but DISPLAYS ( 103) is turned off, the six-  
second auto date will still appear for six seconds.  
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Searching the Tape (Photo Search/Date Search)  
E
REC  
PAUSE  
SEARCH  
SELECT  
ZERO SET  
MEMORY  
REW  
PLAY  
STOP  
SLOW  
FF  
POWER  
AUDIO  
DUB.  
/  
+ /  
CAMERA  
A/V  
PAUSE  
×2  
INSERT  
OFF  
VCR  
This allows you to move quickly through still pictures recorded anywhere on a  
tape (photo search) or between different days or areas of recording (date search).  
You can only use this function from the wireless controller.  
1. Turn the POWER switch to VCR.  
2. Press the SEARCH SELECT button to choose between photo/date  
search.  
• PHOTO SEARCH or DATE SEARCH is shown in the display for four  
seconds.  
3. Press the - and + buttons to move backwards or forwards  
through the still pictures or between different days of recording.  
• Press once to move to the start of the previous/next still picture or day on the  
tape.  
You can press more than once to move to the corresponding still picture or  
day (up to a maximum of ten times), e.g. press the + button five times to  
move forward five still pictures or days.  
• PHOTO SEARCH/DATE SEARCH appears in the middle of the display  
alongside the - or + mark and number to search through. The recording  
mode is also shown (SP/LP).  
• Press 3 (stop) to stop mid-search.  
• If you begin a search very close to the start of a recorded still picture during  
photo search, the camera may skip straight past it.  
• When you have set the area for the World Clock, date search also looks for the  
change in date based on the adjusted time.  
• A date/area cannot be identified if the total recording time on that day/area was  
less than one minute.  
• Date search playback may start just before or after the beginning of the located  
section.  
• If the data code is not displayed correctly you will not be able to operate the  
date search correctly.  
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Returning to a Pre-Marked Position  
E
REC  
PAUSE  
SEARCH  
SELECT  
POWER  
ZERO SET  
MEMORY  
REW  
PLAY  
STOP  
SLOW  
FF  
AUDIO  
DUB.  
/  
+ /  
CAMERA  
OFF  
VCR  
A/V  
PAUSE  
×2  
INSERT  
Use the wireless controller to mark a point on a tape that you want to return to  
following playback.  
1. Press the ZERO SET MEMORY button on the wireless controller  
during playback at a point you want to return to later.  
• The time code is replaced by a tape counter that is set to zero with the  
indication.  
Â
• Press the ZERO SET MEMORY button once more to cancel the zero set  
memory.  
2. When you have finished playback, fast forward or rewind the tape.  
The tape stops automatically when it reaches the zero set position.  
RTN1 or `RTN appears in the display.  
• The tape counter with  
code reappears.  
Â
indication disappears from the display and the time  
• The zero set memory may not function correctly where there is a break between  
recordings on the tape.  
You can also use zero set memory to mark a position on a tape in camera mode.  
When you then play back the tape, pressing rewind will take you back to the  
pre-marked position.  
• If you remove the tape while the zero set memory is set, the memory is  
canceled and the tape counter reverts to time code.  
• The camera remembers your setting even if you turn it off and back on again or  
move the program selector.  
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Editing to a VCR  
By connecting the camera to another VCR, you can edit your recordings in order  
to remove unwanted scenes — or combine different shots to create your own  
video productions.  
E
Preparations  
1. Connect the camera to the VCR.  
• See “Connections for Playback on a TV Screen” on p. 30.  
2. Prepare the TV and VCR.  
• Turn on the TV and set the TV/VIDEO selector to VIDEO.  
• Turn on the VCR, and set its input selector to LINE. Load a blank cassette,  
and put the VCR in record pause mode.  
• See your TV and VCR instruction manuals for details.  
3. Turn the camera’s POWER switch to VCR, and load your recorded  
cassette.  
Editing  
1. Find a point on your recorded cassette slightly before the section  
you want to copy.  
2. Start to play it back while you monitor the picture on the TV.  
3. Start recording on the VCR as soon as the section you want to copy  
appears on the screen.  
4. Pause the VCR at the end of the section you want to copy, then stop  
playback on the camera.  
5. Repeat steps 1 to 4 until your edited recording is complete.  
• The quality of the edited tape will be slightly lower than that of the original.  
m (LANC) terminal  
The m terminal allows you to connect  
the camera to equipment. Some buttons  
on editing equipment may operate  
differently from those on the camera.  
m
m (LANC) is a trademark. It stands for Local Application Control Bus System.  
• We cannot guarantee the results when connecting to equipment not bearing the  
LANC m symbol.  
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Dubbing with Digital Video Equipment  
Digital video equipment fitted with the DV terminal lets you edit, copy and  
transfer data digitally, with virtually no generation loss in image and sound  
quality. The DV terminal is for both line-in and line-out, since a single DV cable  
can handle data in both directions.  
E
• If a digital VCR is connected and an anomalous signal is sent from the VCR, the  
images recorded on the tape may also be anomalous (although it may not appear  
so on the TV image), or not recorded at all.  
You are unable to dub tapes recorded with the copyright protective signal.  
: Signal flow  
REC SEARCH  
FOCUS  
EXP  
REC SEARCH  
REC PAUSE  
(LINE-IN)  
REC  
PAUSE  
SEARCH  
SELECT  
ZERO SET  
MEMORY  
REW  
/  
PLAY  
STOP  
SLOW  
FF  
AUDIO  
DUB.  
+ /  
A/V  
PAUSE  
×2  
INSERT  
Side with arrow  
Side with arrow  
Preparations  
1. Connect the camera and the other digital device.  
• Connect the Canon CV-150F DV cable (optional) with the sides of the plugs  
marked with the arrows facing as shown above.  
2. Prepare the other device.  
• Turn on the power and load a recorded cassette.  
3. Turn the camera’s POWER switch to VCR and load a blank  
cassette.  
• DV IN appears in the display.  
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Dubbing  
E
Operate from the controls on the body of the camera or the wireless controller.  
Example dubbing to the camera  
1. Find a point on your recorded cassette slightly before the section  
you want to copy and set it to playback pause mode.  
2. Press the camera’s REC PAUSE button.  
• The camera enters record pause mode.  
3. Start playback on the other digital device while you monitor the  
picture.  
4. Press the pause button.  
• Recording starts.  
5. When you get to the point where you want to stop recording, press  
the stop button or the pause button.  
• Recording stops.  
6. Stop playback on the other device.  
• If the cable is not connected properly, or if the cable is unconnected when you  
press REC PAUSE, the camera displays the caution ‘‘CHECK THE DV  
INPUT.’An anomalous image may also flash onto the screen.  
• Blanks between recordings on the playback tape are recorded as anomalous  
images on the tape that is being recorded to.  
• During DV dubbing you cannot add digital effects or faders.  
Copyright signal  
Certain pre-recorded software tapes are copyright protected. If you try to play  
back such a cassette, “COPYRIGHT PROTECTED PLAYBACK IS  
RESTRICTED” appears in the display for a few seconds and then the camera  
displays a blank blue screen; you cannot view the contents of the cassette.  
If you try to record from such a tape via the digital cable “COPYRIGHT  
PROTECTED DUBBING RESTRICTED” appears in the display; you cannot  
record the contents of the tape.  
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Recording from a VCR,TV or Analog Camcorder (Analog Line-in)  
You can record a TV program or a video played on your VCR or analog  
camcorder (for digital camcorders, see p. 74) onto a tape in the ZR10, if the TV or  
other device has audio/video outputs.  
E
• If an anomalous signal is sent from the TV or VCR, the images recorded on the  
tape may also be anomalous (although it may not appear so on the TV image),  
or not recorded at all.  
You are unable to dub tapes recorded with the copyright protective signal.  
REC SEARCH  
FOCUS  
EXP  
REC SEARCH  
: Signal flow  
REC PAUSE  
(LINE-IN)  
S
IN/  
OUT  
IN/  
DVOUT  
OUTPUT  
S(S1)-VIDEO  
S-150 S-video Cable  
MIC  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
L
STV-250 Stereo Video Cable  
A/V  
R
IN/OUT  
m
Preparations  
1. Connect the camera to the VCR, TV or other camcorder.  
2. Prepare the TV and VCR.  
• Set the TV/Video selector on the television to Video. For further details, see  
“Connections for Playback on a TV Screen” on p. 30.  
• Turn on the VCR. Load your recorded cassette, and put the VCR in playback  
pause mode.  
• See your TV and VCR instruction manuals for details.  
3. Turn the camera’s POWER switch to VCR, and load a blank  
cassette.  
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Dubbing  
E
Operate from either the body of the camera or the wireless controller.  
1. Find a point on your recorded cassette slightly before the section  
you want to copy and set it to playback pause mode.  
2. Press the REC PAUSE button.  
• S-video and A/V IN/OUT terminals automatically work as input terminals.  
• The camera enters record pause mode.  
3. Start playback on the other device while you monitor the picture.  
4. Press the pause button.  
• Recording starts.  
5. When you get to the point where you want to stop recording, press  
the stop button or the pause button.  
• Recording stops.  
6. Stop playback on the other device.  
You can monitor the picture in the viewfinder or LCD.  
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Recording Over Existing Scenes (A/V Insert Editing)  
You can insert new scenes from your VCR or other camcorder onto your pre-  
recorded tape using the ZR10’s analog line-in ( 76) or DV in ( 74)  
terminals. Original video and audio will be replaced with the new video and  
audio.  
E
Scene to be inserted  
The playback tape  
Insert start point  
Insert end point  
Before inserting  
The tape in the camera  
After inserting  
The tape in the camera  
The video and audio of the new scene replace that of the old.  
: Signal flow  
S
IN/  
OUT  
IN/  
DVOUT  
OUTPUT  
S(S1)-VIDEO  
S-150 S-video Cable  
MIC  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
L
STV-250 Stereo Video Cable  
A/V  
R
IN/OUT  
m
REC  
PAUSE  
SEARCH  
SELECT  
ZERO SET  
MEMORY  
REW  
/  
PLAY  
STOP  
SLOW  
FF  
AUDIO  
DUB.  
+ /  
A/V  
PAUSE  
×2  
INSERT  
Side with arrow  
Side with arrow  
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Preparations  
E
The tape in the camera:  
When using the ZR10’s A/V insert function, only record to tapes recorded in SP  
mode with continuously recorded time codes.  
If there are non-recorded portions or portions recorded in LP mode on the tape,  
recording will stop.  
The playback tape:  
Use only tapes without non-recorded portions.  
If there are non-recorded portions or changes in the recording mode, you may not  
be able to insert A/V correctly.  
You cannot insert A/V in the following cases:  
• The playback tape has been poorly recorded.  
• During special playback: fast forward playback, rewind playback or slow  
playback etc. (analog only).  
TV:  
You cannot insert A/V from a TV program with anomalous synchronized signals,  
such as when the program itself received poor signals.  
Example recording from a VCR  
1. Connect the camera to the VCR/TV.  
2. Prepare the TV and VCR.  
• Set the TV/Video selector on the television to Video. For further details, see  
“Connections for Playback on a TV Screen” on p. 30.  
• Turn on the VCR and load a recorded cassette.  
• See your TV and VCR instruction manuals for details.  
3. Turn the camera’s POWER switch to VCR and load a recorded  
cassette.  
• Make sure the REC/SAVE tab on the cassette has been slid to REC (closed  
position).  
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Editing  
E
Use the wireless controller to operate A/V insert.  
1. On the VCR, locate a point three seconds before the scene to be  
inserted. Set the VCR to playback pause mode.  
2. On the camera, press PLAY and locate the recording start point.  
Set the camera to playback pause mode.  
You can use the playback buttons on the body of the camera or the special  
playback functions on the wireless controller in the same way as in playback  
mode.  
3. Press the A/V INSERT button.  
• A/V INSERT and 2a appear in the display.  
4. Play back the cassette in the VCR.  
5. To start inserting, press the PAUSE button on the camera.  
2a changes to 2.  
6. To stop inserting, press the STOP button on the camera.  
• Inserting stops and A/V INSERT disappears from the display. The camera  
returns to stop mode.  
• If instead of pressing STOP you press PAUSE, the camera returns to the  
A/V insert pause mode.  
• If you set the zero set memory at the position on the tape where you want to  
stop inserting, every time you return to that point, the camera will cancel its  
A/V inserting and enter stop mode.  
7. Stop playback on the VCR.  
80  
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Audio Dubbing  
You can add sound to the original sound on a prerecorded tape from audio  
products (AUDIO IN) or with the internal or external microphone (MIC. IN). The  
original sound will not be erased. For best results, add sound to tapes that have  
been recorded with this camera in SP mode with 12-bit sound. If there are non-  
recorded portions on the tape, or portions recorded in LP mode, or with 16-bit or  
12-bit, 4-channel sound, dubbing will stop. If your tape hasn’t been recorded in  
SP mode with 12-bit sound, we recommend dubbing your original tape onto a  
blank tape using the ZR10’s analog line-in function, then dubbing audio onto the  
new tape. Make absolutely sure to set the audio mode of the new tape to 12-bit  
and the recording mode to SP.  
E
To connect other audio equipment:  
: Signal flow  
MIC  
OUTPUT  
AUDIO  
STV-250 Stereo Video Cable  
L
An audio device  
A/V  
IN/OUT  
(i. e. CD player)  
R
m
• Do not use the yellow video terminal.  
• The A/V terminal doesn’t put out any video, so connect the S-video terminals  
and check your TV, or check the LCD or the viewfinder as you add new sound.  
Always check the new sound with the speaker or the headphones.  
To connect an external microphone:  
• When you add sound using the built-in microphone make sure not to connect  
any cables to the MIC terminal.  
• To use your TV to monitor video, connect the S-video terminal or the A/V  
terminal (use only the video plug) to your TV. You can monitor the sound with  
headphones.  
81  
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Preparations  
E
Turn the camera’s POWER switch to VCR and load a recorded cassette.  
• Make sure the REC/SAVE tab on the cassette has been slid to REC (closed  
position).  
Dubbing  
REC  
PAUSE  
SEARCH  
SELECT  
POWER  
ZERO SET  
MEMORY  
REW  
/  
PLAY  
STOP  
SLOW  
FF  
CAMERA  
AUDIO  
DUB.  
+ /  
OFF  
VCR  
A/V  
PAUSE  
×2  
INSERT  
Use the wireless controller when dubbing audio.  
Do not connect/disconnect any cables to/from the camera when dubbing audio or  
preparing to dub audio.  
AUDIO DUB.••AUDIO IN  
(
36)  
1. Open the VCR menu, select AUDIO DUB.  
2. Select AUDIO IN or MIC. IN and close the menu.  
3. Locate the point where you want to start audio dubbing, then press  
the PAUSE button.  
You can use the playback buttons on the body of the camera or the special  
playback functions on the wireless controller in the same way as in playback  
mode.  
• The camera becomes set to playback pause mode.  
4. Press AUDIO DUB.  
• AUDIO DUB. and  
appear on the display.  
5. Press the PAUSE button (and start play on the other audio device  
if AUDIO IN).  
• Audio dubbing starts.  
• If MIC. IN, direct your voice into the microphone.  
changes to  
.
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6. When you get to the point where you want to stop dubbing, press  
the STOP button (and then stop play on the other audio device if  
AUDIO IN).  
• Audio dubbing stops and AUDIO DUB. disappears from the display.  
• The camera returns to stop mode.  
E
You can also set zero set memory ( 72) at the place you want to stop  
audio dubbing, then every time you return to that position, audio dubbing  
will cancel.  
• If instead of pressing STOP you press PAUSE, the camera will return to the  
playback pause mode.  
You can not use the DV terminal while adding sound.  
You might want to adjust the audio mix ( 84) when playing back a tape with  
added sound.  
• There may be a loss of sound quality if you add sound to a tape recorded on a  
camcorder other than the ZR10.  
• After adding sound three or more times to the same place on a tape, there may  
be some loss in sound quality.  
83  
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Setting the Audio Mix  
E
POWER  
BAMLAINXCE  
AUDIO  
MONITOR ST-1  
ST-2  
CAMERA  
OFF  
VCR  
When you play back a tape that was recorded in 12-bit mode, you can set the  
audio output to play: stereo 1 (the original sound), stereo 2 (any new sound,  
dubbed to the tape after recording), or mix the balance between the two.  
• Audio from the 16-bit mode only contains stereo 1 sound and so you cannot/do  
not need to select the audio mix. The same is true for the 12-bit stereo 1 mode,  
unless new sound has been added post-recording.  
You can choose the output using the wireless controller only.  
1. Turn the POWER switch to VCR.  
2. Choose the output.  
• Press AUDIO MONITOR on the wireless controller.  
• Starting with the last selected setting, four settings appear as you push the  
button:  
– STEREO1 for just stereo 1.  
– STEREO2 for just stereo 2.  
– MIX/FIXED for an equal mix of stereo 1 and 2.  
– MIX/VARI. (mix variable) for when you want to mix the balance between  
stereo 1 and 2.  
• To simply choose STEREO1, STEREO2 or MIX/FIXED, make sure your  
choice appears on the display.  
• If you choose MIX/VARI., you can go on to mix the balance.  
• Use the ST-1/ST-2 keys to mix the balance. A bar showing the mix appears  
on the screen for four seconds.  
• When you have chosen the output, STEREO1, STEREO2, MIX/FIXED or  
MIX/VARI. is shown in the top left of the display for a few seconds. If you turn  
the power off the output is set to STEREO1.  
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Selecting audio output channels  
E
When you play back a tape whose audio has been recorded on multiple channels,  
you can change the output channels of that sound.  
OUTPUT CH•••L/R  
(
36)  
1. Turn the POWER switch to VCR, load a tape recorded with  
multiple-channel audio.  
2. Open the VCR menu and select OUTPUT CH.  
3. Select the output channel.  
• Refer to the following list.  
OUTPUT CH setting  
Played back sound  
Tape recorded with  
stereo sound  
Tape recorded on  
multiple channels  
L/R  
L/L  
R/R  
L+R channels  
L channel only  
R channel only  
main + sub  
main only  
sub only  
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Preparing the Camera  
Adjust the viewfinder  
E
• Turn the POWER on and set the camera  
to record pause mode. Extend the  
viewfinder straight out, then adjust the  
viewfinder focusing lever to suit your  
eyesight.  
• Rotate the viewfinder to an angle that  
allows you to view comfortably. Store  
the camera with the viewfinder flush  
with the body of the camera.  
• To view with the viewfinder, make sure  
the LCD panel is either turned so that the  
subject can monitor viewing, or totally  
closed with the screen facing inwards.  
Prepare the lens cap  
• Attach the cord to the lens cap, and  
pass the grip belt through the loop on  
the cord.  
• Hook the lens cap on to the grip belt  
while you are recording, and place it  
over the lens when you have finished.  
Fasten the grip belt  
• Release the Velcro fastening and hold  
the camera with your right hand while  
you adjust the belt with your left.  
Your index finger should reach the  
zoom control and photo button, and  
your thumb should reach the start/stop  
button comfortably.  
86  
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Attach the shoulder strap  
E
• For extra security and portability, attach  
the shoulder strap before using the  
camera.  
• Pass the ends through the attachment  
bars and adjust the length as shown.  
• Be careful not to leave the viewfinder exposed to bright sunlight, or it will melt.  
(The light is concentrated by the viewfinder lens.) Adjust the angle of the  
viewfinder to prevent sunlight from entering.  
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Notes on Using the Batteries  
Charging and recording times  
E
• These times vary — the safest policy is always to have two or three times as  
many battery packs as you think you will need.  
You will get more recording time if you turn the camera off between shots,  
instead of leaving it in record pause mode.  
Battery pack  
Time needed for  
full recharge  
Maximum  
BP-511  
1 hr. 35 min.  
BP-522 (optional)  
2 hr. 35 min.  
Using the viewfinder: 2 hr. 30 min.  
5 hr. 10 min.  
4 hr. 5 min.  
recording time  
Using the LCD screen:  
2 hr.  
• Recording time will be shorter than usual at low temperatures. You can use the  
battery pack between 32° and 104°F (0° to 40°C), but it works best between 50°  
and 86°F (10° to 30°C).  
• If the battery pack starts to give you much less recording time than usual, it has  
reached the end of its life and must be replaced.  
These figures show how long you can view playback with the LCD, after attaching a  
fully-charged battery pack. Playback time will be shortened at low temperatures.  
Battery pack  
BP-511  
Playback time (using the LCD screen)  
2 hr. 10 min.  
BP-522  
4 hr. 25 min.  
How much power is left?  
The indicator in the display shows you  
approximately how much charge the  
battery pack has left:  
100%  
75%  
50%  
25%  
• “CHANGE THE BATTERY PACK”  
appears in the display for four  
seconds when the power is  
0%  
CHANGE THE BATTERY PACK  
completely exhausted. The empty  
battery mark then appears and starts  
to flash. The power indicator light  
also flashes.  
• The indicator is not constant —  
different levels will be shown when  
you subject the battery pack and  
camcorder to different conditions.  
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When to recharge  
E
You can recharge a lithium ion battery pack whenever it is convenient. Unlike a  
conventional battery pack, it does not have to be fully discharged first. However,  
as the battery pack will naturally discharge itself over time, it is best to charge it  
the same day you plan to use it, or the day before.  
Taking care of the battery pack  
Always attach the terminal cover.  
• Do not allow any metal objects to  
touch the terminals, as this can cause  
a short circuit and damage the battery  
pack. Attach the terminal cover  
B
D
whenever the battery pack is not  
being used.  
Keep the terminals clean.  
• The camera, adapter or battery pack will not work properly if the terminals are  
dirty. Check them before use, and wipe them with a dry cloth or tissue if  
necessary.  
Storing the battery pack  
• If you do not use a battery pack for a period of more than a few months any  
remaining charge may cause damage to the battery pack, and reduce usage time.  
To prevent damage therefore, aim to use a battery pack’s complete charge  
before storage. See the BP-511 and BP-522 instructions for further details.  
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Installing the backup battery  
E
Open the backup battery cover on the  
battery attachment unit, and insert the  
CR2025 lithium battery with the + side  
facing outwards. Click the cover back into  
place.  
This backup battery allows the camera to  
remember the date and time and other  
settings when main power source is  
removed. It has a life span of about a  
year.  
When it needs replacing (or if it has not been installed), the y mark flashes in the  
display. Remove the old battery by pushing up then releasing and lifting out. Make  
sure to attach a power source to the camera first, so it will remember your chosen  
settings when you change the battery.  
DANGER!  
Treat the battery pack with care.  
• Keep it away from fire (or it might explode).  
• Do not expose the battery pack to temperatures greater than 140°F (60°C).  
Do not leave it near a heater, or inside a car in hot weather, for example.  
• Do not try to disassemble or modify it.  
• Do not drop or knock it.  
• Do not get it wet.  
WARNING!  
• The battery used in this device may present a fire or chemical burn hazard if  
mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, heat above 212°F (100°C) or  
incinerate.  
• Replace the battery with a Sony, Sanyo or Panasonic CR2025, or Duracell  
DL2025. Use of another battery may present a risk of fire or explosion.  
Cautions:  
• Do not pick up the battery using tweezers or other metal tools — this will cause  
a short circuit.  
• Wipe the battery with a clean, dry cloth to ensure proper contact.  
• Keep the battery pack out of reach of children — if it is swallowed, contact a  
physician immediately, as the battery case may break down and the battery  
fluids damage the stomach and intestines.  
• Do not disassemble, heat or immerse the battery in water, to avoid the risk of  
explosion.  
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Maintenance  
Cautions  
E
Avoid high temperatures and high humidity.  
• Do not leave the camera inside a car in hot weather, for example.  
• Be careful of heat radiating from video lighting equipment.  
• Do not take the camera into a humid room.  
Avoid sudden changes in temperature.  
• If you take the camera from a cold place to a warm place, condensation may  
form on the lens and internal parts (  
94).  
Do not point the lens or viewfinder at strong light sources.  
• Never point it at the sun, and do not leave it aimed at a bright subject.  
• Be especially careful when leaving the camera on a tripod.  
Avoid magnetic or electric fields.  
• Do not use the camera close to TV transmitters, portable communication devices  
or other sources of electric or magnetic radiation. They may cause picture  
interference, or permanently damage the camera.  
Do not expose the camera to water.  
• Cover the camera when you are recording in rain or mist.  
• There is a risk of electric shock if water gets inside the camera — contact  
qualified service personnel as soon as possible.  
Protect the lens.  
• Sand and dust can damage the lens — be especially careful on windy days.  
Handle the camera gently.  
• Vibration or shock can cause damage.  
• Do not use the viewfinder or LCD panel as a carrying handle.  
Do not disassemble the camera.  
• This is very dangerous as there is a risk of electric shock — if the camera does  
not function properly, take it to qualified service personnel.  
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Storage  
E
If you do not intend to use the camera for some time, store it in an area which is  
free of dust and moisture, and where the temperature is no higher than 86°F  
(30°C). After storage, check each part and function of your camera to make sure  
everything is still working properly.  
• These cautions also apply to accessories such as battery packs and cassettes.  
Maintenance  
Viewfinder  
• Clean the viewfinder screen. Rotate the  
viewfinder upwards. Remove the  
viewfinder protect cover and clean by  
inserting a cotton swab. When finished,  
return it flush with the camera.  
• The viewfinder screen scratches easily.  
Take care when cleaning.  
LCD  
• Clean the LCD screen using a  
commercially available cleaning cloth  
for glasses.  
• Where there is a big change in  
temperature, moisture may form on the surface of the screen. Wipe clean with a  
soft, dry cloth.  
• At low temperatures the display may appear to be much darker than usual. This  
is not a fault, and as the screen warms up the display will return to normal.  
Camera body and lens  
• Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the camera body or lens. Never use chemically  
treated cloth or volatile solvents such as paint thinner.  
Video heads  
• When mosaic-like noise appears on the playback picture,  
the video heads may be dirty. When the video heads are  
badly contaminated, the camera may show a blank blue  
screen.  
• For the best picture possible, after using the camera for  
approximately 20 hours, clean the video heads using  
Canon’s DVM-CL Digital Video Head Cleaning Cassette. If the “noise”  
remains, repeat the cleaning (up to maximum of five times).  
• Do not use a wet-type cleaning cassette, as this can cause damage.  
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Using the camera abroad  
E
Power sources  
You can use the compact power adapter to operate your camera and charge  
battery packs in any country where the electricity supply is between 100 and  
240 V AC, 50/60 Hz. Contact your Canon dealer for information about plug  
adapters for overseas use.  
TV playback  
• Although you can always play back your recordings on the LCD screen, your  
camera can only be connected to TVs which use its NTSC system. This TV  
system is used in the following countries:  
American Samoa, Bahama, Barbados, Bermuda, Bolivia, Canada, Chile,  
Columbia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guam, Guatemala,  
Greenland, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Japan, Korea, Mexico, Micronesia,  
Myanmar, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Saint Lucia,  
Surinam, Taiwan, Trinidad and Tobago, USA, Venezuela.  
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Condensation  
E
Condensation may form on the camera when it is moved from a cold place to a  
warm place. Using the camera while condensation is present can damage both the  
tape and the camera.  
Condensation may become a problem:  
When you take the camera from a cold  
place to a warm room  
When a cold room is heated rapidly  
When the camera is left in a humid room  
When the camera is taken from an air-  
conditioned room to a warm, humid place  
Protecting the camera from condensation  
• Before you take the camera to a warm or humid place where condensation is  
likely to be a problem, unload the cassette and put the camera in a plastic bag.  
Wait until the camera reaches room temperature before you take it out of the  
bag.  
What happens when condensation is detected  
• “CONDENSATION HAS BEEN DETECTED” is displayed for approximately  
four seconds. Then, the power indicator flashes and the mark flashes in the  
h
display. If there is a cassette in the camera, it stops automatically and  
“REMOVE THE CASSETTE” is displayed for approximately four seconds and  
then v flashes in the display. If you have the beep turned on, it will sound.  
• The camera may not detect the condensation immediately — the condensation  
warning may not start flashing for 10 to 15 minutes.  
You cannot load a cassette when condensation is detected.  
What you should do  
• Remove the cassette, leave the cassette compartment open, and turn the camera  
off.  
• Leave it in a dry place until the condensation evaporates. After the condensation  
warning stops flashing, wait at least another hour before trying to use the  
camera.  
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Troubleshooting  
Refer to this checklist first if you have any problems with your camcorder.  
Possible explanations are given for each problem on the list — turn to the page  
numbers in parentheses for more information.  
E
Make sure that the camera is properly connected if you are using it with a TV or  
VCR. Consult your dealer or service outlet if problems persist.  
Recording/Playback  
Cause and/or what to do about it  
Problem  
• The camera is not switched on  
? Nothing happens when I press the  
(
18, 27).  
• The cassette is not loaded or is set for  
erasure prevention ( 16-17).  
• The tape has reached the end.  
buttons.  
The power source is not properly  
connected,or the battery pack is exhausted  
or not properly attached  
• The function cannot be used in that  
recording program ( 48).  
(
11-15, 88).  
? The camera turned itself off.  
• The camera was in record pause mode for  
more than about five minutes (  
• The battery pack is exhausted  
18).  
(
12-13, 88).  
? The cassette compartment stopped  
mid-operation while  
• The battery pack’s power is exhausted.  
Recharge or change to a new battery pack  
loading/unloading a cassette.  
(
12).  
• The cassette is not loaded or is set for  
erasure prevention ( 16-17).  
? The start/stop button doesn’t work.  
• The tape has reached the end.  
? There’s no picture in the display.  
• The POWER switch is not set to  
CAMERA (  
18).  
? There’s a blank blue screen in the  
You are attempting to play back or record  
from a copyright protected cassette  
display.  
(
75).  
• The video heads are badly contaminated  
92).  
(
• The camera is on manual focus (  
• The viewfinder lens needs adjusting  
65).  
? The camera won’t focus.  
(
86).  
• The lens is dirty (  
92).  
95  
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E
• Some subjects are not suitable for autofocus. In these situations, you will often  
get better results using manual focus ( 65). Focus on something which is  
about the same distance away, lock the focus, and then point the camera at your  
original, hard-to-focus subject.  
Horizontal stripes Many subjects at  
different distances  
Behind glass  
Without much  
contrast (e.g. a  
white wall)  
Reflective surfaces  
(e.g. shiny car  
surfaces)  
Fast moving  
objects  
Slanted subjects  
Dark subjects  
Night scenes  
Recording/Playback (Contd.)  
Cause and/or what to do about it  
Problem  
• There are a number of restrictions on  
using the digital effects. ( 52-57).  
? Some/all of the digital effects  
don’t work.  
e
• The POWER switch is not set to  
VCR ( 27).  
? The (play) button doesn’t  
work.  
• The cassette is not loaded ( 16).  
• The tape has reached the end.  
? There’s a bright stripe on the  
• When recording in dark places a  
bright light in the scene may cause a  
vertical light bar (“smear”) to appear.  
This is a normal feature of  
screen.  
camcorders.  
96  
5_ZR10_E(86-112) 3/9/00 8:00 PM Page 97 (1,1)  
• The video heads need cleaning  
92).  
? The playback picture is rough  
(
(with mosaic-like noise).  
E
• The video heads need cleaning  
92).  
• The TV/VIDEO selector on the TV  
isn’t set to VIDEO ( 30).  
? There’s no picture on the TV  
screen, even though the tape is  
moving.  
(
• The speaker has been turned off with  
the selector dial ( 26).  
? There’s no sound coming from the  
speaker during playback.  
• Headphones are being used.  
Miscellaneous  
Cause and/or what to do about it  
Problem  
• The remote sensor mode is set to  
OFFB in the menu ( 39).  
• The remote sensor modes of the  
wireless controller and the camera  
itself are different ( 39).  
? The wireless controller doesn’t  
work.  
• The batteries are dead or not inserted.  
? The power indicator is flashing.  
• Check the screen displays ( 103).  
? The camera malfunctions.  
• External interference may cause the  
camera’s microprocessor to  
malfunction temporarily. If random  
letters appear in the display or if  
normal operation is interrupted,  
remove and then replace the power  
source.  
? The DV cable is connected  
correctly, but there’s nothing in  
the display.  
• Remove the cable and then reconnect  
it or turn the power off and back on  
again.  
? The camera becomes warm  
• This is not a malfunction.  
during use.  
97  
5_ZR10_E(86-112) 3/9/00 8:00 PM Page 98 (1,1)  
The ZR10 System Diagram (Availability differs from area to area)  
E
WS-20 Wrist Strap  
SS-600 Shoulder Strap  
WD-46 Wide-  
converter  
MiniDV  
Video  
Cassette  
WL-D74  
Wireless  
Controller  
TL-46 Tele-  
converter  
CR-560 Charge Adapter/  
Car Battery Cable Kit  
BP-500 Series  
Battery Pack  
FS-46U  
Filter Set  
SR-30.5/46  
Step-up Ring  
CA-560 Compact  
Power Adapter  
FS-46  
Filter Set  
BP-500 Series  
Battery Pack  
ZR-1000 Zoom  
Remote Controller  
TV  
BP-900 Series  
Battery Pack  
VL-10Li  
Battery  
S-150 S-video Cable  
Video Light  
VCR  
STV-250 Stereo Video Cable  
Stereo Microphone  
(commercially  
available)  
MB-100  
CV-150F DV Cable  
Digital Device  
Microphone Boom  
FR-100 Floppy Disk  
Still Image Recorder  
Personal Computer  
SC-1000 Soft  
Carrying Case  
SC-A50 Soft  
Carrying Case  
98  
5_ZR10_E(86-112) 3/9/00 8:00 PM Page 99 (1,1)  
Optional Accessories  
Call or visit your local retailer/dealer for genuine Canon video accessories.  
You can also obtain genuine accessories for your Canon camcorder by calling:  
1-800-828-4040, Canon U.S.A. Information Center.  
E
BP-500 Series Battery Packs  
Extra batteries for use with the ZR10.  
BP-511  
BP-522  
CR-560 Charge Adapter/Car Battery  
Cable Kit  
Connect the car battery cable to power  
your camera or recharge battery packs on  
the move. The car battery cable plugs into  
your car’s cigarette lighter socket and runs  
off a 12-24 V DC negative ground battery.  
Also, when used with the CA-560 Compact  
Power Adapter, this charge adapter can  
charge the BP-500 series lithium ion  
battery packs from an AC outlet.  
SR-30.5/46 Step-up Ring  
This makes it possible to use the  
46 mm filters and converters (shown  
below) with ZR10. When you attach the  
filter or conversion lens, you cannot use the  
supplied lens cap.  
TL-46 Tele-converter  
This tele-converter lens increases the focal  
length of the camera lens by a factor of 1.4.  
• The image stabilizer is not as effective as  
usual when the tele-converter is attached.  
99  
5_ZR10_E(86-112) 3/9/00 8:00 PM Page 100 (1,1)  
WD-46 Wide-converter  
This lens decreases focal length by a factor  
of 0.7, giving you a wide perspective for  
indoor shots or panoramic views.  
E
FS-46 Filter Set  
Three special effects filters to add a creative  
touch to your recordings: multiple-image,  
R-cross and zoom-spot.  
• Focus manually when using special  
effects filters.  
FS-46U Filter Set  
Ultraviolet, neutral density and circular  
polarizing filters to help you take control of  
difficult lighting conditions.  
VL-10Li Battery Video Light  
This compact yet powerful video light can  
be used for both indoor and outdoor  
shooting.  
• Use the BP-900 Series battery packs to  
power the light. Approximate usage times  
are as follows:  
BP-915 60 min. BP-930 120 min.  
BP-941 160 min. BP-945 170 min.  
• Charge the BP-900 Series battery packs  
with the CA-910 Compact Power Adapter  
(optional).  
100  
5_ZR10_E(86-112) 3/9/00 8:00 PM Page 101 (1,1)  
Zoom Remote Controller ZR-1000  
When this product is plugged into the  
LANC m terminal of a Canon camcorder, it  
is possible to control functions such as the  
start and stop of recording and the zoom  
and focusing functions while the camcorder  
is mounted on a tripod, without touching  
the camcorder body itself.  
E
MB-100 Microphone Boom  
Provides a firm, flexible support for your  
external microphone, so you can take full  
advantage of the sound quality and creative  
control it offers. Also keeps long  
microphones out of the picture.  
WS-20 Wrist Strap  
Provides an extra measure of protection for  
active shooting.  
SC-1000 Soft Carrying Case  
A handy camera bag with padded  
compartments and plenty of space for  
accessories.  
101  
5_ZR10_E(86-112) 3/9/00 8:00 PM Page 102 (1,1)  
SC-A50 Soft Carrying Case  
This lightweight bag keeps the camera  
E
within easy reach without weighing you  
down or getting in the way. Genuine  
leather.  
FR-100 Floppy Disk Still Image Recorder  
The FR-100 captures images taken with your  
digital camcorder, compressing them in  
JPEG format and recording them as still  
images onto a floppy disk. Image files can  
then be easily opened and viewed on your  
computer.  
E
N
N
O
U
N
IN  
A
C
E
This mark identifies genuine Canon video accessories. When you  
use Canon video equipment, we recommend Canon-brand  
accessories or products bearing the same mark.  
Y
I
D
R
E
O S  
O
S
A
C
E
Provided accessories:  
SC-1000 Soft Carrying Case D81-1200-001  
SC-A50 Soft Carrying Case D81-1302-201  
WL-D74 Wireless Controller D83-0522-000  
CA-560 Compact Power  
Adapter  
BP-511 Battery Pack  
SS-600 Shoulder Strap  
S-150 S-video Cable  
WD-46 Wide-converter  
TL-46 Tele-converter  
FS-46U Filter Set  
D78-0013-201  
D78-0014-201  
D78-0008-201  
D78-0006-201  
D56-0060-201  
D85-1100-201  
D85-1112-000  
D81-1330-201  
D82-0330-000  
FS-46 Filter Set  
SR-30.5/46 Step-up Ring  
VL-10Li Battery Video Light D86-0081-201  
JR7.2V 10WF Halogen Bulb DY4-4530-000  
MB-100 Microphone Boom D89-0200-202  
ZR-1000 Zoom Remote  
STV-250 Stereo Video Cable D82-0516-000  
Lens cap  
D52-0100-000  
Optional accessories:  
Controller  
D83-0540-002  
CR-560 Charge Adapter/  
Car Battery Cable Kit  
BP-522 Battery Pack  
BP-915 Battery Pack  
BP-930 Battery Pack  
BP-941 Battery Pack  
BP-945 Battery Pack  
CA-910 Compact Power  
Adapter  
FR-100 Floppy Disk Still  
Image Recorder  
WS-20 Wrist Strap  
DVM-CL Digital Video  
Head Cleaning Cassette  
D85-0680-201  
D85-1122-002  
D85-0952-201  
D85-0962-201  
D85-0862-201  
D85-0972-201  
D89-0732-002  
D81-0190-202  
D36-0032-201  
D85-1022-000  
102  
5_ZR10_E(86-112) 3/9/00 8:01 PM Page 103 (1,1)  
Screen Displays  
To display the date and time, press the  
wireless controller’s DATA CODE  
button. See also p. 68.  
E
TV  
SCREEN  
Press the wireless controller’s TV  
SCREEN button or turn TV SCREEN  
on through the camera menu to see the  
other displays on the TV screen. (The  
displays appear white on-screen.) They  
will not be added to any recordings you  
make with the camera. For instructions  
on how to hook the camera up to your  
TV, see p. 30.  
DATA  
CODE  
indicates a flashing display.  
Turning off the LCD screen displays  
You can turn off the displays to give you a clear screen for playback.  
Set the camera to VCR mode, open the VCR menu and choose the DISPLAYS  
option. Set the displays to OFF and then close the menu.  
• The LCD screen will now be completely blank, but the camera will continue to  
show warning/caution displays when necessary.  
PAUSE  
Record pause mode  
18)  
Remaining tape  
(Green: more than  
five minutes.  
Yellow: less than five  
minutes.  
5min  
(
Recording (  
19)  
REC  
Red: final few  
seconds.)  
The backup battery is  
not properly installed,  
or needs replacing  
...finally, it tells you  
when you have  
completely run out of  
tape.  
(
90).  
END  
Shows how much  
battery power remains  
(
88).  
EJECT  
EJECT  
The camera is ejecting  
the tape (  
16).  
The battery pack is  
exhausted ( 88).  
The safety mechanism  
is activated. Unload  
the cassette and turn  
the camera off. Turn it  
on again and reload  
the cassette.  
No cassette is loaded,  
or it is set for erasure  
prevention  
(
16, 17).  
SP  
Recording mode  
(
20)  
103  
5_ZR10_E(86-112) 3/9/00 8:01 PM Page 104 (1,1)  
Playback is stopped  
A/V Insert Editing  
78)  
STOP  
(
(
27).  
E
Normal playback  
27)  
Audio Dubbing  
81)  
(
(
FF  
Fast forward (  
27)  
Zoom display (  
Optical zoom  
22):  
W
W
T
REW  
Rewind (  
27)  
Optical plus 40×  
digital zoom  
T
Fast forward playback  
(
28)  
W
T
Optical plus 200×  
Rewind playback  
28)  
digital zoom  
(
Zoom in  
W
W
T
T
Frame advance  
playback (  
29)  
Zoom out  
Frame reverse  
playback (  
29)  
The image stabilizer is  
turned on (  
34).  
Playback pause  
CAM.MENU  
SEL.SETSE  
MENUCLOS  
(forward and reverse)  
Camera menu  
SHUTTER•••••AUTO  
(
28)  
(
35)  
D.ZOOM••••••40×  
IMAGE S.  
•ON  
16:9••••••••OFF  
WHITE BAL.••AUTO  
/5  
/5  
Slow playback  
(forward and reverse)  
WL.REMOTE•••  
1
REC MODE••••SP  
BEEP••••••••ON  
(
29)  
VCR MENU  
SEL.SETSE  
MENUCLOS  
1
VCR menu (  
36)  
×2  
WL.REMOTE•••  
×2 playback (forward  
and reverse) ( 29)  
REC MODE••••SP  
×
2
DATA CODE•••DATE/TIME  
D/TIME SEL.•DATE & TIM  
+
BRIGHTNESS••  
DISPLAYS••••ON  
6SEC.DATE•••OFF  
OUTPUT CH•••L/R  
×1  
×1 playback (forward  
×
1
and reverse) (  
29)  
The remote sensor is  
turned off ( 39).  
5
Photo Search (  
Date Search (  
71)  
71)  
PHOTO SEARCH  
DATE SEARCH  
5
Self-timer countdown  
60)  
10sec  
SELF T.  
(
RTN  
RTN  
Zero set memory  
(forward and reverse)  
72)  
(
104  
5_ZR10_E(86-112) 3/9/00 8:01 PM Page 105 (1,1)  
Zero set memory  
White balance is  
0:00:00  
M
(
72)  
(
66)  
E
Set  
Indoor  
W
T
Audio mode (  
Data code (  
58)  
16bit  
Outdoor  
U
The 16:9 effect: the  
display flashes when  
the effect is being  
selected, and appears  
steadily when it is  
69)  
F1.0  
1/500  
12:00 AM  
JUN. 1,2000  
16:9  
Photo mode (  
44)  
PHOTO  
activated (  
20).  
• Setting the AF/AE. F  
mark flashes white  
Digital effects. The  
display flashes when  
the function is being  
selected and appears  
steadily when it is  
FADE–T  
WIPE  
• AF/AE locked. F  
mark lights up green  
WIPE  
M.FADE  
ART  
• Timer  
10sec  
activated (  
52).  
BLK&WHT  
SEPIA  
MOSAIC  
Recording programs  
(
48).  
AUTO  
SPORTS  
PORTRAIT  
SPOTLIGHT  
SAND&SNOW  
LOW LIGHT  
The wind screen is  
WSON  
turned on (  
59).  
Manual exposure  
display ( 62):  
Volume level (  
26)  
Exposure locked  
E.LOCK ±0  
VOLUME  
+
VOLUME  
OFF  
Brighter than standard  
exposure level  
E.LOCK +5  
E.LOCK –5  
STEREO1  
STEREO2  
MIX/FIXED  
Audio output (  
84)  
Darker than standard  
exposure level  
MIX/VARI  
Manual focus is  
selected (  
65).  
M.FOCUS  
1/250  
Shutter speed (  
63)  
105  
5_ZR10_E(86-112) 3/9/00 8:01 PM Page 106 (1,1)  
Time Code  
Mix balance (  
84)  
ST–1  
ST–2  
E
0:12:34:56  
Audio/visual insert  
78)  
(
A/V INSERT  
AUDIO DUB.  
Audio dubbing  
81)  
This records counter information,  
including hour, minute, second, and  
frame number on a special data code  
area on the tape itself. It is reset  
automatically when a new tape is  
loaded. In camera mode, the frame  
number doesn’t appear in the display.  
(
AUDIO IN  
Audio input (  
82)  
MIC. IN  
DV IN  
Microphone input  
82)  
(
Recording reminder  
DV input (  
74)  
Condensation warning  
94)  
0sec  
(
10sec  
When you start recording, the camera  
counts from 0SEC to 10SEC. Shots  
which are shorter than ten seconds may  
be difficult to edit later. On the other  
hand, if you are not planning to edit the  
recording, remember that a shot which  
does not contain action should  
generally last no longer than ten  
seconds.  
106  
5_ZR10_E(86-112) 3/9/00 8:01 PM Page 107 (1,1)  
Caution phrases  
E
Appears as a warning  
to protect the tape and  
also when  
The camera displays various caution  
phrases — they appear for four  
seconds before disappearing.  
REMOVE THE CASSETTE  
condensation is  
detected. Remove the  
tape as soon as  
possible after the  
camera has displayed  
the caution.  
Appears each time  
you turn the power  
on, until you set the  
SET THE TIME ZONE,  
DATE AND TIME  
time zone, date and  
time (  
41).  
Refer to p.75  
Refer to p. 75  
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED  
Appears when the  
battery pack is  
exhausted  
PLAYBACK IS RESTRICTED  
CHANGE THE BATTERY PACK  
(
12, 88).  
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED  
DUBBING RESTRICTED  
Appears when the  
tape has reached the  
end.  
TAPE END  
Appears when you try  
to do audio dubbing  
or A/V insert on a  
CHECK THE CASSETTE  
Refer to p.17  
[
]
LP MODE  
tape recorded in LP  
THE TAPE IS SET FOR  
ERASURE PREVENTION  
mode(  
78, 81).  
Appears when you try  
to do audio dubbing  
on a tape recorded in  
16-bit audio or 12-bit,  
4-channel mode  
CHECK THE CASSETTE  
Appears if you press  
the REC PAUSE  
button when the DV  
cable is not connected  
[
]
AUDIO MODE  
CHECK THE DV INPUT  
(
81-83).  
properly (  
75).  
Appears when the  
camera detects a  
CHECK THE CASSETTE  
blank section of a tape  
during audio dubbing  
or A/V insert  
Refer to p. 94  
[
]
BLANK  
CONDENSATION  
HAS BEEN DETECTED  
(
78, 81).  
107  
5_ZR10_E(86-112) 3/9/00 8:01 PM Page 108 (1,1)  
Specifications  
ZR10  
E
Power Supply (rated): 7.4 V DC  
Power Consumption (while recording  
with the AF turned on):  
3.7 W (Using viewfinder),  
4.6 W (Using LCD screen)  
Television system:  
Microphone: Stereo electret condenser  
microphone  
DV Terminal input/output:  
Special 4-pin connector (conforms to  
IEEE1394)  
A/V terminal input/output: ø 3.5 mm  
Audio input: –10dBV/ at least 47 kohms,  
(L, R), unbalanced  
EIA standard (525 lines, 60 fields) NTSC  
color signal  
Video recording system:  
2 rotary heads, helical scanning  
DV system (Consumer digital VCR SD  
system)  
Digital component recording  
Audio recording system: PCM digital  
sound: 16 bit (48kHz/2ch),  
12 bit (32kHz/4ch)  
Image sensor: 1/4” CCD (charge coupled  
device), approx. 460,000 pixels  
(approx. 290,000 effective pixels)  
Tape format: Videocassettes bearing the  
D mark.  
output: –10dBV (47 kohm load)/  
less than 3 kohms,  
unbalanced  
Video: 1 Vp-p/75 ohms unbalanced  
S-video terminal input/output:  
1 Vp-p (Y signal), 0.286 Vp-p (C signal)  
MIC terminal input: ø 3.5 mm stereo  
mini-jack, – 61 dBV (with 600 ohm  
mic)/ at least 5 kohms  
Operating temperature range: 32–104 °F  
(0–40 °C)  
Dimensions: 21/4 × 4 × 51/8 in  
(57 × 101 × 129 mm)  
Tape speed:  
Weight: 1lb 3 3/8 oz (550 g)  
SP: 3/4 ips (18.81 mm/s);  
LP: 1/2 ips (12.56 mm/s)  
BP-511 Battery Pack  
Maximum recording time:  
SP: 80 min. (with a 80 min. cassette);  
LP: 120 min. (with a 80 min. cassette)  
Fast forward/rewind time:  
Approx. 2 min. 30 sec. (with a  
60 min. cassette)  
Battery type: Rechargeable lithium ion  
battery  
Rated voltage: 7.4 V DC  
Operating temperature: 32°–104°F  
(0°–40°C)  
Lens: F/1.8–2.9, 10× power zoom,  
4.2–42.0 mm  
Battery capacity: 1100 mAh  
7
Dimensions: 11/2 × /8 × 21/8 in  
Focusing system: TTL autofocus, manual  
focusing possible  
Minimum focusing distance: 3ft 33/8 in  
(1 m) (3/8 in (1 cm) on maximum wide  
angle)  
Maximum shutter speed:  
1/8,000 sec.  
Minimum illumination: 2.5 lx (using the  
low light program)  
(38 × 21 × 55 mm)  
Weight: 21/2 oz (70 g)  
Weight and dimensions are approximate  
Errors and omissions excepted.  
Subject to change without notice.  
Canon is a trademark of Canon Inc.  
Recommended illumination:  
More than 100 lx  
Filter diameter: 30.5 mm  
Viewfinder: 0.44 in, TFT color LCD,  
approx. 113,000 pixels  
LCD screen: 2.5 in measured diagonally,  
TFT color, approx. 112,000 pixels  
108  
5_ZR10_E(86-112) 3/9/00 8:01 PM Page 109 (1,1)  
Index  
16:9, 20  
Ï
Easy Recording, 50  
Editing to a VCR, 73  
Effects, 55  
E
Å
Abroad, Using the Camera, 93  
Accessories, 6, 99  
Adapter, AC, 11, 13  
AE Programs, 48  
Analog line-in, 76  
Art, 55  
Exposure, 62  
External Microphone, 58, 81  
Fade Trigger, 54  
Faders, 54  
Fast Forward, 27  
Feedback, 31  
Finding Your Way Around  
the ZR10, 8  
Floppy Disk Still Image Recorder, 46  
Focusing, 65  
Audio Dubbing, 81  
Audio Mix, 84  
Audio Mode, 58  
Audio Output, 85  
Audio Recording and Playback,  
26, 58  
Audio/Video Terminal, 30  
Auto, 50  
Autofocus, 65  
Ó
Head Cleaning, 92  
Headphones, 26  
A/V Insert, 78  
ı
Horizontal Wipe, 54  
Backup Battery, 90  
Basic Recording, 18  
Battery Charger, 14  
Battery Pack, 12, 14, 15, 88  
Beep, 21  
È
Ò
Image Stabilizer, 34  
Introducing the ZR10, 7  
Black and White, 55  
LANC, 73  
LCD Screen, 23  
Lens Cap, 86  
Ç
Cables, 6, 30  
Loading Cassettes, 16  
Low Light, 51  
LP Mode, 20  
Cassettes, 16  
Charging the Battery Pack,  
12-15, 88  
Choosing a Recording Program, 48  
Cleaning the Camera, 92  
Clock, 43  
Condensation, 94  
Connection to TV or VCR, 30  
˜
Maintenance, 91  
Making Better Videos, 32  
Manual Exposure Control, 62  
Manual Focus, 65  
Menus, 35  
Î
Microphone, 58, 81  
Monitor Recording, 25  
Mosaic, 54, 55  
Data Code, 68  
Date and Time, 41  
Date Search, 71  
Digital Effects, 52  
Digital Video, 7  
Digital Zoom, 22  
DV Dubbing, 74  
Mosaic Fade, 54  
109  
5_ZR10_E(86-112) 3/9/00 8:01 PM Page 110 (1,1)  
Ø
Ê
Optional Accessories, 99  
Tape Protection, 17  
Telephoto, 22  
E
Temperature, 90, 92  
Time Code, 106  
Pause, Record, 18  
Photo Search, 71  
Time Zone, 41  
Playback, 27  
Tips for Making Better Videos, 32  
Tripod, 32  
Troubleshooting, 95  
TV, 30, 103  
Playback Connection, 30  
Playback Pause, 28  
Portrait, 50  
Power Adapter, 11, 13  
Powering Your Camcorder, 11  
Pre-Marked Position, 72  
Preparing the Camera, 86  
Problems, 95  
Ë
Using the Camera Abroad, 93  
Using the Menus, 35  
Â
VCR, 30  
Recharging the Battery Pack, 88  
Recording, 18  
Vertical Wipe, 54  
Videocassettes, 16  
Video Heads, 92  
Video ID-1 system, 31  
Viewfinder, 86, 92  
Recording Programs, 48  
Record Pause Mode, 18  
Record Review, 47  
Record Search, 47  
Remote Control, 38  
Remote Sensor, 39  
Rewind, 27  
Û
White Balance, 66  
Wide-angle, 22  
Widescreen TV, 20  
Wind Screen, 59  
Wipe, 54  
Í
S1 video input terminal, 30  
Sand & Snow, 51  
Screen Displays, 103  
Self-Timer, 60  
Sepia, 55  
Shoulder Strap, 87  
Shutter Speed, 63  
Speaker, 26  
Wireless Controller, 38  
Zero Set Memory, 72  
Zooming, 22  
Specifications, 108  
SP Mode, 20  
Sports, 50  
Spotlight, 51  
Still Picture, 44  
Storage, 92  
S-video, 30  
System Diagram, 98  
110  
5_ZR10_E(86-112) 3/9/00 8:01 PM Page 111 (1,1)  
U.S.A.  
CANON® ZR10 DIGITAL VIDEO CAMCORDER LIMITED WARRANTY  
E
The limited warranty set forth below is given by Canon U.S.A., Inc. (“CUSA”) with respect to each Canon ZR10 Digital  
Video Camcorder (“DV Camcorder”) purchased and used in the United States.  
Each Canon DV Camcorder, when delivered to you in new condition in its original container, is warranted against defective  
material or workmanship as follows: for a period of one (1) year from the date of original purchase (three (3) months in the  
case of the video head part), defective parts or DV Camcorders returned to a CUSA factory service center (“CUSA Center”)  
or an authorized DV Camcorder service facility (“Service Facility”), and proven to be defective upon inspection, will be  
repaired or exchanged for new or comparable rebuilt parts or DV Camcorders. The warranty period for repaired or  
replacement parts or DV Camcorders shall begin upon shipment of the same, but shall in no event exceed the original  
warranty period of the defective part or DV Camcorder.  
Non-Canon brand peripheral equipment and software which may be distributed with Canon DV Camcorders are sold  
“AS IS”, without warranty of any kind by CUSA, including any implied warranty regarding merchantability or fitness  
for a particular purpose. The sole warranty with respect to such non-Canon brand items is given by the manufacturer  
or producer thereof.  
CUSA shall have no responsibility under this limited warranty for use of Canon DV Camcorders in conjunction with  
incompatible peripheral equipment and incompatible software.  
In order to obtain warranty service, contact the authorized Canon retail dealer from whom you purchased the DV Camcorder  
or call the CANON INFORMATION CENTER AT 1-800-828-4040 (which is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (E.S.T.),  
Monday through Friday, excluding holidays). Have your unit serial number and your date of purchase available when you  
make the call to expedite service. In either case you will be directerd to ship the DV Camcorder, postage prepaid, to the  
CUSA Center or Service Facility nearest to you. You must include a copy of the proof of purchase (bill of sale) and a  
complete explanation of the problem. DV Camcorders covered by this limited warranty will be repaired and returned to you  
without charge by the CUSA Center or the Service Facility. Repairs not under warranty will be at such cost as the CUSA  
Center or Service Facility may from time to time generally establish.  
This limited warranty covers all defects encountered in normal use of the DV Camcorder, and does not apply in the following  
cases:  
(a) Loss of or damage to the DV Camcorder due to abuse, mishandling, improper packaging by you, alteration, accident,  
leaking batteries, exterior nicks, scratches or dents, electrical current fluctuations, failure to follow operating instructions,  
maintenance and environmental instructions prescribed in CUSA’s instruction manual, or service performed by other than  
a CUSA Center or Service Facility.  
(b) Use of parts or supplies (other than those sold by CUSA) which cause damage to the DV Camcorder or cause abnormally  
frequent service calls or service problems.  
(c) If any DV Camcorder has had its serial number or dating altered or removed.  
This limited warranty does not apply to accessories or consumables for the DV Camcorder, which are sold “AS IS”, without  
warranty of any kind by CUSA.  
NO IMPLIED WARRANTY, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS  
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, APPLIES TO THE DV CAMCORDER AFTER THE APPLICABLE PERIOD OF  
EXPRESS WARRANTY STATED ABOVE, AND NO OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTY OR GUARANTY, EXCEPT  
AS MENTIONED ABOVE, GIVEN BY ANY PERSON, FIRM OR CORPORATION WITH RESPECT TO THE DV  
CAMCORDER SHALL BIND CUSA. (SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN  
IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU) CUSA SHALL NOT  
BE LIABLE FOR LOSS OF REVENUES OR PROFITS, EXPENSE FOR SUBSTITUTE EQUIPMENT OR  
SERVICE, STORAGE CHARGES, LOSS OF DATA, OR ANY OTHER SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR  
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES CAUSED BY THE USE, MISUSE OR INABILITY TO USE THE DV  
CAMCORDER, REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY ON WHICH THE CLAIM IS BASED, AND EVEN IF  
CUSA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. NOR SHALL RECOVERY OF ANY  
KIND AGAINST CUSA BE GREATER IN AMOUNT THAN THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE DV CAMCORDER  
SOLD BY CUSA AND CAUSING THE ALLEGED DAMAGE. WITHOUT LIMITING THE FOREGOING, YOU  
ASSUME ALL RISK AND LIABILITY FOR LOSS, DAMAGE OR INJURY TO YOU AND YOUR PROPERTY AND  
TO OTHERS AND THEIR PROPERTY ARISING OUT OF USE, MISUSE OR INABILITY TO USE THE DV  
CAMCORDER NOT CAUSED DIRECTLY BY THE NEGLIGENCE OF CUSA. (SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW  
THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE  
LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.) THIS LIMITED WARRANTY SHALL NOT EXTEND TO ANYONE  
OTHER THAN THE ORIGINAL PURCHASER OF ANY DV CAMCORDER, OR THE PERSON FOR WHOM IT  
WAS PURCHASED AS A GIFT, AND STATES YOUR EXCLUSIVE REMEDY.  
This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.  
Canon U.S.A., Inc.  
One Canon Plaza  
Lake Success, New York 11042  
111  
5_ZR10_E(86-112) 3/9/00 8:01 PM Page 112 (1,1)  
CANADA  
CANON CONSUMER DIGITAL VIDEO EQUIPMENT LIMITED  
WARRANTY  
E
The limited warranty set forth below is given by Canon Canada Inc. (“Canon Canada”) with respect to Canon digital video equipment  
purchased in Canada. This limited warranty is only effective upon presentation of a bill of sale or other proof of purchase for this Canon  
digital video equipment to a Canon Service Facility when repairs are required.  
Canon consumer video digital equipment is warranted under normal, non-commercial, personal use, against defective materials or  
workmanship as follows:  
Parts: Defective parts will be exchanged for new parts or, at Canon Canada’s option, comparable rebuilt parts for a period of one year  
from the date of original purchase, except Video Heads which will be exchanged for a period of 3 months from the date of purchase.  
Labour: For a period of one year from the date of original purchase, labour will be provided free of charge by our Canon Service  
Facilities in Canada.  
This limited warranty covers all defects except where:  
(a) The loss or damage to the product results from:  
i) accident, natural disaster, mishandling, abuse, neglect, unauthorized product modification or failure to follow instructions  
contained in the instruction manual;  
ii) the use of accessories, attachments, products, supplies, parts or devices with this Canon product that do not conform to  
Canon specifications or that cause abnormally frequent service problems;  
iii) repairs or services performed by any party other than a Canon Service Facility;  
iv) defective batteries or any exposure to water, sand or dirt;  
v) shipping (claim must be presented to the shipper);  
(b) Any serial number on the video equipment is altered or removed.  
(c) The digital video equipment is used for commercial, professional or industrial purposes.  
This limited warranty does not cover the cabinet (exterior finish) of the digital video equipment, video cassette tapes, head cleanings,  
nor does it apply to digital video equipment purchased outside Canada.  
TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE  
Ship your Canon digital video equipment in its original carton, box or equivalent, properly packed, fully insured with shipping charges  
prepaid, together with a copy of your bill of sale or other proof of purchase and a description of the problem to any of the Canon  
Service Facilities in Canada.  
LIMITATIONS  
Except as otherwise required by applicable legislation, this warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, conditions, guarantees or  
representations, express or implied, statutory or otherwise, relative to this Canon product, including implied warranties or conditions of  
merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.  
Canon Canada assumes no liability for special, consequential or incidental damages or loss that may arise, whether on account of  
negligence or otherwise, from the use, misuse or inability to use this Canon product (including loss of profit, revenue, video tapes or  
enjoyment) or from failure to conform to any express or implied warranties, conditions, guarantees or representations. Any recovery  
under this limited warranty shall not exceed the purchase price of the product. Canon Canada does not assume or authorize any other  
person to assume for Canon Canada any other liability with respect to this Canon product.  
This warranty does not extend to any person other than the original purchaser of this Canon product or the person for whom it was  
purchased as a gift and states your exclusive remedy.  
NOTICE TO CONSUMER  
If you plan to take important videos or if the product has not been used for some time, please check all functions with the instruction  
book before using it.  
112  
CANON INC.  
U.S.A.  
CANON U.S.A., INC. NEW JERSEY OFFICE  
100 Jamesburg Road, Jamesburg, NJ 08831 USA  
CANON U.S.A., INC. CHICAGO OFFICE  
100 Park Blvd., Itasca, IL 60143 USA  
CANON U.S.A., INC. LOS ANGELES OFFICE  
15955 Alton Parkway, Irvine, CA 92718 USA  
CANON U.S.A., INC. HONOLULU OFFICE  
1020 Auahi Street, Bldg. #8, Honolulu, HI 96814 USA  
If you have any questions, call the Canon U.S.A. Information  
Center toll-free at 1-800-828-4040 (U.S.A. only).  
CANADA  
CANON CANADA INC. NATIONAL HEADQUARTERS  
6390 Dixie Road, Mississauga, Ontario L5T 1P7  
CANON CANADA INC. CALGARY  
2828, 16th Street, N.E. Calgary, Alberta T2E 7K7  
CANON CANADA INC. MONTREAL  
5990 Côte de Liesse, Quebec H4T 1V7  
If you have any questions, call the Canon Canada Information  
Center toll-free at 1-800-828-4040. (Canada only)  
Si vous avez des questions, veuillez téléphoner sans frais au  
Canada 1-800-828-4040. (Canada seulement)  
MEXICO  
CANON MEXICANA, S. DE R.L. DE C.V.  
Periferico Sur No. 4124 Col. Ex-Rancho de Anzaldo C.P. 01900  
México, D.F., México  
CENTRO Y  
SURAMÉRICA  
CANON LATIN AMERICA, INC.  
6505 Blue Lagoon Drive Suite 325 Miami FL 33126 USA  
ASIA  
CANON HONGKONG COMPANY LTD.  
9/F, The Hong Kong Club Building, 3A Chater Road, Central, Hong Kong  
Printe d o n 70% re use d p a p e r.  
Do c um e nt ré a lisé a ve c d u p a p ie r re c yc lé à 70%.  
El p a p e l a q ui utiliza d o e s 70% re c ic la d o .  
PUB.DIM-339  
0300.A/XXXX  
© CANON INC. 2000  
DY8-9120-239-000  
PRINTED IN JAPAN  
IMPRIME AU JAPON  

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