Canon VIXIA HG20 User Manual

PUB. DIM-879  
English  
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HD Camcorder  
Instruction Manual  
Caméscope HD  
Manuel d'instruction  
Videocámara HD  
Manual de Instrucciones  
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS  
In these safety instructions the word “product” refers  
to the Canon HD Camcorder VIXIA HG21 A / VIXIA  
HG20 A and all its accessories.  
The 2-prong polarized plug will fit into the power  
outlet only one way. This is a safety feature. If you  
are unable to insert the plug fully into the outlet,  
try reversing the plug. If the plug still fails to fit,  
contact your electrician to replace your obsolete  
outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the  
polarized plug.  
1
2
3
Read Instructions — All the safety and operating  
instructions should be read before the product is  
operated.  
Retain Instructions — The safety and operating  
instructions should be retained for future  
reference.  
12 Power Cord Protection — Power cords should be  
routed so that they are not likely to be walked on  
or pinched by items placed upon or against them.  
Pay particular attention to plugs and the point  
from which the cords exit the product.  
Heed Warnings — All warnings on the product  
and in the operating instructions should be  
adhered to.  
13 Outdoor Antenna Grounding — If an outside  
antenna is connected to the product, be sure the  
antenna is grounded so as to provide some  
protection against voltage surges and built-up  
static charges. Section 810 of the National  
Electrical Code, ANSI / NFPA No. 70—1984,  
provides information with respect to proper  
grounding of the mast and supporting structure,  
grounding of the lead-in wire to an antenna  
discharge unit, size of grounding conductors,  
location of antenna discharge unit, connection to  
grounding electrodes, and requirements for the  
grounding electrode. See figure 1.  
4
5
Follow Instructions — All operating and  
maintenance instructions should be followed.  
Cleaning — Unplug this product from the wall  
outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid or  
aerosol cleaners. The product should be cleaned  
only as recommended in this manual.  
6
7
Accessories — Do not use accessories not  
recommended in this manual as they may be  
hazardous.  
Avoid magnetic or electric fields — Do not use  
the camera close to TV transmitters, portable  
communication devices or other sources of  
electric or magnetic radiation. They may cause  
picture interference, or permanently damage the  
camera.  
EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING AS PER NATIONAL  
ELECTRICAL CODE  
Fig. 1  
ANTENNA LEAD  
IN WIRE  
8
9
Water and Moisture — Hazard of electric shock  
— Do not use this product near water or in rainy/  
moist situations.  
GROUND  
CLAMP  
ANTENNA DISCHARGE UNIT  
(NEC SECTION 810-20)  
Placing or Moving — Do not place on an unstable  
cart, stand, tripod, bracket or table. The product  
may fall, causing serious injury to a child or adult,  
and serious damage to the product.  
ELECTRIC  
SERVICE  
EQUIPMENT  
GROUNDING CONDUCTORS  
(NEC SECTION 810-21)  
GROUND CLAMPS  
A product and cart  
POWER SERVICE GROUNDING  
ELECTRODE SYSTEM  
(NEC ART 250. PART H)  
combination should be moved  
with care. Quick stops,  
excessive force, and uneven  
surfaces may cause the  
product and cart combination  
to overturn.  
NEC - NATIONAL  
ELECTRICAL CODE  
14 Lightning — For added protection of this product  
during a lightning storm, or when it is left  
unattended and unused for long periods of time,  
disconnect it from the wall outlet and disconnect  
the antenna. This will prevent damage to the  
product due to lightning and power-line surges.  
10 Power Sources — The CA-570 Compact Power  
Adapter should be operated only from the type of  
power source indicated on the marking label. If  
you are not sure of the type of power supply to  
your home, consult your product dealer or local  
power company. Regarding other power sources  
such as battery power, refer to instructions in this  
manual.  
15 Overloading — Do not overload wall outlets and  
extension cords as this can result in a risk of fire  
or electric shock.  
11 Polarization — The CA-570 Compact Power  
Adapter is equipped with a polarized 2-prong  
plug (a plug having one blade wider than the  
other).  
3
16 Objects and Liquid Entry — Never push objects  
of any kind into this product through openings as  
they may touch dangerous voltage points or short  
out parts that could result in a fire or electric  
shock. Be careful not to spill liquid of any kind  
onto the product.  
d. If the product does not operate normally even  
if you follow the operating instructions. Adjust  
only those controls that are covered by the  
operation instructions. Improper adjustment of  
other controls may result in damage and will  
often require extensive work by a qualified  
technician to restore the product to its normal  
operation.  
e. If the product has been dropped or the cabinet  
has been damaged.  
f. When the product exhibits a distinct change in  
performance. This indicates a need for  
service.  
17 Servicing — Do not attempt to service this  
product yourself as opening or removing covers  
may expose you to dangerous voltage or other  
hazards. Refer all servicing to qualified service  
personnel.  
18 Damage Requiring Service — Disconnect this  
product from the wall outlet and all power  
sources including battery, and refer servicing to  
qualified service personnel under the following  
conditions:  
19 Replacement Parts — When replacement parts  
are required, be sure the service technician has  
used replacement parts that are specified by  
Canon or that have the same characteristics as  
the original part. Unauthorized substitutions may  
result in fire, electric shock or other hazards.  
a. When the power-supply cord or plug is  
damaged.  
b. If any liquid has been spilled onto, or objects  
have fallen into, the product.  
c. If the product has been exposed to rain or  
water.  
20 Safety Check — Upon completion of any service  
or repairs to this product, ask the service  
technician to perform safety checks to determine  
that the product is in safe operating order.  
When replacement of the power supply is required, please return it to the responsible nearest Canon Service Center  
and please replace it with the same type number CA-570.  
The Adapter can be used with a power supply between 100 and 240 V AC. For areas where 120 V AC power is not  
used, you will need a special plug adapter. Contact your nearest Canon Service Center for further information.  
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.  
4
Online product registration for U.S.A. Customers only.  
Register your product online at www.registercanon.com  
Protect your product  
We will keep the model number and date of purchase of your new Canon  
product on file to help you refer to this information in the event of an insurance  
claim such as loss or theft.  
Receive information on new products and promotions  
Upon your request, we will send you information on Canon new products and  
promotions.  
The serial number of this product can be found at the battery attachment unit of  
the camcorder. Write down the number and other information here and retain  
this book as a permanent record of your purchase to aid identification in case of  
theft.  
Date of Purchase:  
Model Name: VIXIA HG21 A /  
VIXIA HG20 A  
Purchased From:  
Dealer Address:  
Dealer Phone No.:  
Serial No.:  
Trademark Acknowledgements  
• The SD logo is a trademark. The SDHC logo is a trademark.  
• Microsoft, Windows and Windows Vista are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or  
other countries.  
• Macintosh and Mac OS are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.  
• HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or registered  
trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC.  
• “AVCHD” and the “AVCHD” logo are trademarks of Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. and Sony  
Corporation.  
• Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories.  
“Dolby” and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories.  
• Other names and products not mentioned above may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their  
respective companies.  
• This product is licensed under AT&T patents for the MPEG-4 standard and may be used for encoding MPEG-4 compliant video and/or  
decoding MPEG-4 compliant video that was encoded only (1) for a personal and non-commercial purpose or (2) by a video provider  
licensed under the AT&T patents to provide MPEG-4 compliant video. No license is granted or implied for any other use for MPEG-4  
standard.  
5
Enjoying High-Definition Video with your  
Camcorder  
Preserve your most treasured memories, be it unforgettable scenery or cherished  
moments spent with family and friends, with high-definition video recordings of a  
quality second only to actually being there.  
What is High-Definition Video?  
1,080  
lines  
Capture the finest detail,  
like the movement or shine  
of a single strand of hair  
Your camcorder features a full high-definition image sensor (Full HD CMOS) that captures  
1
video at a resolution of 1,920 x 1,080 pixels . This results in video recordings of  
unparalleled high quality, fine detail and lifelike vivid colors.  
How does full high definition compare with standard-definition TV broadcasts?  
Approximately 6 times the number of pixels.  
More than twice the number of scanning lines.  
6
2
“Full HD 1080” refers to Canon camcorders compliant with high-definition  
video composed of 1,080 vertical pixels (scanning lines).  
What is Cinema Mode?  
Give your recordings a cinematic look by using the [  
Cine Mode] recording program  
(
[
47). Combine this recording program with the 24 fps progressive frame rate  
PF24] to get the enhanced effect of the 24p Cinema Mode.  
1
Video is recorded at this resolution only when the recording mode is set to MXP or FXP mode.  
In other recording modes, the picture is resized to 1,440 x 1,080 pixels before being recorded.  
Even in that case, the picture captured is detailed enough to render richly detailed recordings.  
6
   
Enjoying High-Definition Video with your Camcorder  
What are the advantages of a hard disk?  
Your videos and photos are recorded on the built-in hard disk or commercially available  
2
3
SD/SDHC memory cards using AVCHD specifications . This Double Media recording  
system gives you longer recording times for more high-definition videos and photos.  
You can shoot approximately 11 hours (  
120 GB HDD) or 5.5 hours (  
60 GB  
HDD) of video in MXP mode, which offers the highest video quality under AVCHD  
specifications.  
• The camcorder records video and photos in unused space on the recording media so  
you need not worry about accidentally recording over important videos.  
You can immediately access the scenes you want to play back from an index menu.  
You can easily manage your video and photo collections with the supplied editing  
software: ImageMixer 3 (movies) and DIGITAL VIDEO Solution Disk (photos).  
Can I play back my high-definition video on other  
devices?  
Needless to say, you can connect your camcorder to an HDTV to enjoy your recordings  
with family and friends (  
81). You also have the following options:  
You can easily play back video recorded on the memory card by inserting the  
memory card directly into AVCHD-compatible TV sets and HDD or DVD recorders  
that feature an SD/SDHC memory card slot4. For details, refer to the instruction  
manual of your TV or digital video recorder.  
You can play back AVCHD discs of your recordings created using the optional  
DW-100 DVD Burner (  
82) on the DVD Burner itself or on AVCHD-compatible  
DVD players or Blu-ray Disc players5.  
2
3
For details about memory cards that can be used with this camcorder refer to Using a Memory  
Card (  
31).  
AVCHD is the new standard for recording high-definition video. With AVCHD specifications the  
video signal is recorded using MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 compression and the audio signal is  
recorded in Dolby Digital.  
Depending on the device used, correct playback may not be possible even if the device is  
AVCHD-compatible. In such case, play back the recordings on the memory card using the  
camcorder.  
4
5
Discs containing scenes recorded in MXP mode cannot be played back on other devices (as of  
June 2008). Use the DVD Burner to play back such discs (  
82).  
7
Important Notes About the Hard Disk Drive  
Your hard disk camcorder allows you to shoot and store many hours of video.  
However, there are differences between recording onto a hard disk and recording  
onto other media. Make sure to follow the points below when using your camcorder.  
For more details, refer to Handling Precautions (  
116).  
Back up your recordings periodically  
Make sure to transfer your movies and photos  
to an external device such as a computer or  
digital video recorder (  
82) and back them  
up regularly and especially after making  
important recordings. Canon shall not be  
liable for any loss or corruption of data.  
Do not subject the camcorder to  
vibrations or strong impacts  
The hard disk is a high-precision device.  
Vibrations, strong impacts or dropping the  
camcorder may result in permanent data loss.  
Keep the drop sensor activated  
whenever possible  
The drop sensor (  
99) detects when the  
camcorder is dropped and activates a  
protection mechanism to help prevent hard  
disk damage. Turning this function off will  
disable the mechanism. Even if this function  
is set to [  
On] and the camcorder is  
dropped, hard disk damage can occur.  
Do not disconnect the power source  
while the camcorder is on  
Always turn the camcorder off before  
removing the battery or compact power  
adapter.  
8
   
Important Notes About the Hard Disk Drive  
Do not turn off the camcorder while the  
camcorder is on and the ACCESS  
indicator is on or flashing or while the  
camcorder is in standby mode  
Doing so may result in hard disk damage or  
permanent data loss.  
Use the camcorder within its operating  
temperature range  
If the camcorder's temperature becomes too  
hot or too cold, recording/playback may stop  
in order to prevent hard disk damage.  
Do not use the camcorder at high  
altitudes  
Turning on or using the camcorder in places  
with low atmospheric pressure, such as at  
altitudes higher than 3,000 m (9,800 ft.), may  
result in hard disk damage.  
Initialize the hard disk when movies  
cannot be recorded/played back  
normally  
As movies are recorded and deleted over  
time, hard disk fragmentation may occur,  
which may reduce performance. Initialize the  
hard disk should this happen.  
Protect personal information on the  
hard disk  
When the hard disk is initialized or recordings  
are deleted, stored data is not physically  
erased. Remember this when disposing of the  
camcorder or giving it to another person.  
9
Introduction  
About this Manual  
Thank you for purchasing the Canon VIXIA HG21/VIXIA HG20. Please read this  
manual carefully before you use the camcorder and retain it for future reference.  
Should your camcorder fail to operate correctly, refer to Troubleshooting (  
101).  
Conventions Used in this Manual  
IMPORTANT: Precautions related to the camcorder’s operation.  
NOTES: Additional topics that complement the basic operating procedures.  
POINTS TO CHECK: Restrictions or requirements regarding the function  
described.  
: Reference page number within this manual.  
To complete some operations you will need to refer also to other instruction  
manuals. This will be indicated with the following icons:  
Refer to the Digital Video Software” instruction manual, included as a  
PDF file in the supplied DIGITAL VIDEO Solution Disk CD-ROM.  
Refer to the instruction manual of the optional DW-100 DVD Burner.  
DVSD  
DW-100  
: Text that applies only to the model shown in the icon.  
• The following terms are used in this manual:  
“Screen” refers to the LCD and the viewfinder screen (  
only).  
“Hard disk” and “HDD” are used interchangeably to refer to the camcorder's built-  
in hard disk drive.  
“Media” is used to refer collectively to either the built-in hard disk or an external  
memory card.  
• The photos included in this manual are simulated pictures taken with a still camera.  
Unless indicated otherwise, illustrations and menu icons refer to the  
.
14  
 
Special Scene Recording Programs  
Names of buttons and switches other  
than the joystick are indicated within  
a “button” frame.  
Recording in a very bright ski resort or  
capturing the full colors of a sunset or a  
fireworks display becomes as easy as  
selecting a Special Scene recording  
program. For details about the available  
options, refer to the sidebar on page  
50.  
FUNC.  
For example  
.
Brackets [ ] are used to refer to menu  
options as they are displayed on  
screen. In tables in this manual the  
default value is shown in boldface.  
For example [On], [Off].  
FUNC.  
[
[
Programmed AE]  
Portrait]  
Press  
to display the Special  
Scene (SCN) recording programs  
Desired recording program  
FUNC.  
In this manual, the  
For a detailed explanation refer to Using the Menus (  
arrow is used to abbreviate menu selections.  
28).  
The camcorder's operating mode is determined by the position of  
the mode dial. In this manual, indicates that a function is  
available and indicates that the function is not available. When  
no operating mode icons are given, the function is available in all  
operating modes.  
15  
Introduction  
Getting to Know the Camcorder  
Supplied Accessories  
CA-570 Compact Power  
Adapter (incl. power cord)  
BP-807 Battery Pack  
Lithium Button Battery  
CR2025 for Wireless  
Controller  
WL-D88 Wireless Controller  
CTC-100/S  
Component Cable  
Red • Green • Blue plugs  
Software CD-ROM1  
and Installation Guide  
PIXELA ImageMixer 3 SE  
Software CD-ROM2  
and Installation Guide  
DIGITAL VIDEO  
STV-250N  
Stereo Video Cable  
Yellow • Red • White plugs  
Solution Disk  
IFC-400PCU USB Cable  
1
2
Software for saving, managing, editing and playing back movies on your computer (  
CD-ROM includes the instruction manual of the software (electronic version on PDF file).  
Software for saving, managing, retouching and printing photos ( 86). The CD-ROM includes  
the instruction manual of the software (electronic version on PDF file).  
82). The  
16  
   
Components Guide  
Left side view  
button (  
(print/share) button (  
DISP. (on-screen display) button  
42, 53)/  
BATT. INFO button (  
Speaker ( 39)  
Memory card slot (  
(
22)  
USB terminal (  
80)  
HDMI OUT terminal (  
AV OUT/ terminal (  
79, 81)  
79)  
COMPONENT OUT terminal (  
MIC terminal (  
Strap mount (  
Grip belt  
56)  
Right side view  
Instant AF sensor (  
Flash ( 66)  
Stereo microphone  
Front view  
17  
 
Introduction  
VIEWFINDER button* (  
Viewfinder* ( 26, 35)  
Back view  
Dioptric adjustment lever* (  
Battery attachment unit (  
35)  
RESET button (  
ACCESS indicator (  
CHG (charge) indicator (  
104)  
34, 61)/  
23)  
Start/Stop button (  
34)  
Mode dial  
Recording movies (  
Taking photos (  
34)  
Playing back movies (  
Viewing photos ( 63)  
38)  
DC IN terminal (  
Remote sensor (  
LCD screen (  
LCD panel  
26)  
Joystick (  
FUNC. button (  
(play/pause) button (  
START/STOP button ( 34)  
(fast reverse) button (  
Zoom out W (wide-angle) button (  
28, 90)  
/
38)/  
48)  
(fast forward) button (  
Zoom in T (telephoto) button (  
36)  
(stop) button (  
BLC (backlight correction) button (  
Mini advanced shoe ( 55)  
38)/  
Top view  
Zoom lever (  
PHOTO button (  
ON/OFF button  
indicator  
36)  
*
only.  
18  
 
Bottom view  
Tripod socket (  
117)  
BATTERY RELEASE switch (  
24)  
Serial number  
The serial number label is located on the  
top surface of the battery attachment unit.  
Remove the battery pack to find it.  
Wireless Controller WL-D88  
START/STOP button (  
34)  
/
FUNC. button (  
MENU button (  
PLAYLIST button (  
28, 90)  
29, 92)  
58)  
Navigation buttons (  
/
/
)
(frame reverse) button (  
(fast reverse) button (  
(play) button (  
(pause) button (  
(stop) button (  
PHOTO button (  
Zoom buttons (  
SET button  
38)  
38)  
61)  
(frame advance) button (  
(fast forward) button (  
39)  
DISP. (on-screen display) button  
42, 53)  
(
19  
 
Introduction  
Screen Displays  
Recording Movies  
Operating mode  
Recording program (  
White balance (  
Image effect (  
Digital effect (  
50)  
Recording mode (  
Photo quality/size  
(simultaneous recording) (  
Remote sensor off ( 98)  
Hard disk/memory card operation (  
22)  
Playing Movies  
(During Playback)  
Instant AF (  
94),  
MF Manual focus (  
Remaining battery time (  
22)  
While recording/during playback:  
Scene counter (hours : minutes : seconds)  
Record pause mode: Total number of  
scenes  
Remaining recording time  
On the hard disk  
On the memory card  
Image stabilizer (  
94)  
24F progressive frame rate (  
Backlight correction (  
49)  
53)  
Drop sensor off (  
Audio level indicator (  
Microphone attenuator (  
Mini advanced shoe (  
Headphone output (  
55)  
Wind screen off (  
Level marker (  
Scene number  
Data code (  
53)  
20  
   
Recording Photos  
Zoom (  
36), Exposure  
(
Recording program (  
Light metering mode (  
45, 46)  
White balance (  
Image effect (  
Digital effect (  
Drive mode (  
50)  
Photo quality/size (  
62)  
94),  
Instant AF (  
MF Manual focus (  
Viewing Photos  
Remaining battery time (  
22)  
Number of available photos  
On the hard disk  
On the memory card  
Image stabilizer (  
94)  
Self timer (  
AF frame (  
48)  
94)  
Camcorder shake warning (  
Focus and exposure lock (  
94)  
Flash (  
Histogram (  
Current photo / Total number of photos  
Photo number ( 98)  
66)  
67)  
Protected photo mark (  
Date and time of recording  
Manual focus (  
File size  
Manual exposure (  
Photo size (  
Aperture value (  
Shutter speed (  
46)  
21  
Introduction  
Hard disk/memory card operation  
Remaining recording time  
Record,  
Record pause,  
When there is no more free space on the  
Playback,  
Playback pause,  
recording media, “  
END” (built-in hard disk)  
Fast playback,  
or “  
END” (memory card) will be displayed  
Fast reverse playback,  
Slow playback,  
and the recording will stop.  
Slow reverse playback,  
Frame advance,  
24F progressive frame rate  
Select the 24F progressive frame rate (  
47) to  
Frame reverse  
give your recordings a cinematic look. You can  
combine this frame rate with the [ Cine  
,
Remaining battery time  
Mode] recording program to enhance the effect.  
100%  
75%  
50%  
25%  
0%  
Number of available photos  
in red: No card  
in green: 6 or more photos  
in yellow: 1 to 5 photos  
• The icon shows a rough estimate of the  
remaining charge as a percentage of the full  
charge of the battery pack. The remaining  
recording/playback time of the battery pack is  
displayed, in minutes, next to the icon.  
in red: No more photos can be recorded  
• When viewing the photos, the display will  
always be in green.  
• Depending on the recording conditions, the  
number of available photos displayed may not  
decrease even after a recording has been  
made, or may decrease by 2 photos at once.  
• When  
is displayed in red, replace the  
battery pack with a fully charged one.  
• When you attach an empty battery pack, the  
power may turn off without displaying  
.
• Depending on the conditions under which the  
camcorder and the battery pack are used, the  
actual battery charge may not be indicated  
accurately.  
Photo number  
The photo number indicates the name and  
location of the file on the memory card. For  
example, the file name of a photo numbered  
101-0107 is “IMG_0107.JPG”, stored under the  
folder “DCIM\101CANON”.  
BATT.INFO  
• When the camcorder is off, press  
to display the charge status of a battery pack.  
The Intelligent System will display the charge  
status (as a percentage) and the remaining  
recording time (in minutes) for 5 seconds. If the  
battery pack is exhausted, the battery  
information may not be displayed.  
22  
       
Preparations  
This chapter describes basic operations, such as navigating the  
menus, and first time settings to help you learn more about your  
camcorder.  
CHG(charge)  
indicator  
Getting Started  
DC IN terminal  
Charging the Battery Pack  
The camcorder can be powered with a  
battery pack or directly using the  
compact power adapter. Charge the  
battery pack before use.  
For approximate charging times and  
recording/playback times with a full  
battery pack, refer to the tables on  
3 Connect the power cord to the  
compact power adapter.  
4 Plug the power cord into a power  
outlet.  
5 Connect the compact power  
adapter to the camcorder’s DC IN  
terminal.  
• The CHG (charge) indicator starts  
flashing. The indicator will stay on  
when the charging is completed.  
• If the indicator flashes quickly,  
1 Attach the battery pack to the  
camcorder.  
refer to Troubleshooting (  
101).  
Press the battery pack softly into the  
battery attachment unit and slide it  
up until it clicks in place.  
2 Turn off the camcorder.  
Make sure the  
indicator is off.  
23  
       
Preparations  
on aircraft and ships, DC-AC inverters,  
etc.  
TO REMOVE THE BATTERY PACK  
NOTES  
• The battery pack will be charged only  
when the camcorder is off.  
• If remaining battery time is an issue, you  
can power the camcorder using the  
compact power adapter so the battery  
pack will not be consumed.  
• Charged battery packs continue to  
discharge naturally. Therefore, charge  
them on the day of use, or the day  
before, to ensure a full charge.  
• We recommend that you prepare battery  
packs to last 2 to 3 times longer than  
you think you might need.  
BATTERY RELEASE  
switch  
BATTERY RELEASE  
1 Slide  
in the  
direction of the arrow and hold it  
pressed down.  
USA and Canada only: The  
Lithium ion/polymer  
battery that powers this  
2 Slide the battery pack down and  
then pull it out.  
product is recyclable.  
Please call  
IMPORTANT  
1-800-8-BATTERY for  
information on how to recycle this  
battery.  
• Turn off the camcorder before  
connecting or disconnecting the  
compact power adapter. After pressing  
ON/OFF to turn off the camcorder,  
important data is updated on the hard  
disk. Be sure to wait until the  
indicator turns off.  
Preparing the Wireless Controller and  
Accessories  
• We recommend charging the battery  
pack in temperatures between 10 °C  
and 30 °C (50 °F and 86 °F). Outside the  
temperature range of 0 °C to 40 °C  
(32 °F to 104 °F), charging will not start.  
• Do not connect to the camcorder’s DC  
IN terminal or to the compact power  
adapter any electrical equipment that is  
not expressly recommended for use  
with this camcorder.  
First, insert the supplied lithium button  
battery CR2025 into the wireless  
controller.  
To prevent equipment breakdowns and  
excessive heating, do not connect the  
supplied compact power adapter to  
voltage converters for overseas travels  
or special power sources such as those  
Tab  
24  
     
• If the wireless controller does not work,  
check that [Wireless Remote  
Control] is not set to [ Off  
98). Otherwise, replace the battery.  
1 Press the tab in the direction of  
the arrow and pull out the battery  
holder.  
]
(
2 Place the lithium button battery  
with the + side facing up.  
Accessories  
3 Insert the battery holder.  
TO USE THE WIRELESS CONTROLLER  
Fasten the grip belt.  
Adjust the grip belt so that you can reach  
the zoom lever with your index finger, and  
the Start/Stop button with your thumb.  
TO ATTACH A SHOULDER STRAP  
Point the wireless controller at the  
camcorder’s remote sensor when  
you press the buttons.  
You can rotate the LCD panel 180  
degrees to use the wireless controller  
from the front of the camcorder.  
NOTES  
• The wireless controller may not work  
properly when the remote sensor is  
situated under strong light sources or  
direct sunlight.  
Pass the ends of the shoulder strap  
through the strap mount on the grip  
belt and adjust the length of the  
strap.  
25  
     
Preparations  
NOTES  
Adjusting the Position and Brightness  
of the LCD Screen  
About the LCD and viewfinder* screen: The  
screens are produced using extremely  
high-precision manufacturing techniques,  
with more than 99.99% of the pixels  
operating to specification. Less than  
0.01% of the pixels may occasionally  
misfire or appear as black, red, blue or  
green dots. This has no effect on the  
recorded image and does not constitute a  
malfunction.  
Rotating the LCD Panel  
Open the LCD panel 90 degrees.  
You can rotate the panel 90 degrees  
downward.  
You can rotate the panel 180 degrees  
toward the lens. Rotating the LCD  
panel 180 degrees can be useful in  
the following cases:  
*
only.  
LCD Backlight  
-
To allow the subject to monitor  
the LCD screen while you use the  
viewfinder.  
You can set the brightness of the  
screen to normal or bright. This  
changes the brightness of both the LCD  
and viewfinder* screen.  
- To include yourself in the picture when  
recording with the self timer.  
- To allow the camcorder to be operated  
with the wireless controller from the  
front.  
*
only.  
180°  
DISP.  
Hold  
pressed down for more  
90°  
than 2 seconds.  
Repeat this action to toggle between  
the normal and bright settings.  
180°  
NOTES  
• This setting does not affect the  
brightness of the recording.  
• Using the bright setting will shorten the  
effective usage time of the battery pack.  
Subject can monitor the LCD screen  
while you use the viewfinder  
26  
       
FLEXIBLE RECORDING  
Basic Operation of the  
Camcorder  
Press the  
button again to return  
to the flexible recording mode (the  
button's light is off). You can access the  
menus and change settings to your  
preference. Even in flexible recording  
mode, the camcorder can help you with  
the settings. For example, you can use  
the Special Scene recording programs  
The  
Button:  
Mode or  
Flexible Recording  
(
45) to set at once all the optimal  
The camcorder offers two basic modes  
for recording video or photos:  
settings to match special recording  
conditions.  
mode for beginners or if you just prefer  
not to bother with detailed camcorder  
settings, and flexible recording mode  
which lets you change the camcorder's  
settings to your preference.  
NOTES  
In  
mode you cannot access the  
menus but you can change the following  
settings in advance, before setting the  
camcorder to  
mode.  
- Recording mode of movies  
- Size/quality of photos  
- Auto slow shutter  
- All settings under the setup menu’s  
,
and  
tabs.  
EASY MODE  
Press the  
button to enter the  
mode (the button's blue light will  
be on). You do not need to worry about  
any settings and can shoot video using  
just the zoom lever (  
34) or take photos using  
just the zoom lever and PHOTO 61).  
The viewfinder ( only) and Quick  
36) and  
Start/Stop  
(
(
Start function can also be used in  
mode.  
27  
     
Preparations  
Joystick and Joystick Guide  
Use the joystick to operate the  
camcorder's menus.  
Push the joystick up, down, left or right (  
) to select an item or change settings.  
,
Selecting a FUNC. Menu Option  
Following is an example of selecting a  
FUNC. menu option in a recording  
mode.  
Press the joystick itself (  
) to save the  
settings or confirm an action. On menu  
screens, this is indicated by the icon  
.
Press  
to display/hide the joystick  
guide. The functions that appear on the  
joystick guide will change depending  
on the operating mode.  
FUNC.  
1 Press  
.
2 Select (  
) the icon of the  
function you want to change from  
the left side column.  
Using the Menus  
Menu items not available will appear  
grayed out.  
Many of the camcorder’s functions can  
be adjusted from the menus that open  
after pressing the FUNC. button  
FUNC.  
3 Select (  
) the desired setting  
from the available options at the  
bottom bar.  
(
). To access the menus set the  
• The selected option will be  
highlighted in orange.  
• With some settings you will need  
to make further selections and/or  
camcorder to flexible recording mode.  
In mode, except for a few  
exceptions, most menu settings will  
return to their default values ( 27).  
For details about the available menu  
options and settings, refer to the  
press  
. Follow the additional  
operation guides that will appear  
on the screen (such as the  
icon, small arrows, etc.).  
appendix Menu Options Lists (  
90).  
FUNC.  
4 Press  
to save the settings  
and close the menu.  
FUNC.  
You can press  
menu at any time.  
to close the  
28  
           
Selecting an Option from the Setup Menus  
NOTES  
A small font size is used in menu screens  
so you can see all options and current  
settings in one screen. You can enlarge  
the font size by setting  
[Font Size]  
to [ Large] but you may have to scroll  
down to find some menu options and only  
the icons of the current settings will be  
displayed.  
FUNC.  
1 Press  
.
2 Select (  
,
) the  
icon and  
press  
to open the setup  
menus.  
FUNC.  
You can also hold  
pressed  
down for more than 1 second or  
MENU  
press  
on the wireless  
controller to open directly the setup  
menus screen.  
3 Select (  
menu.  
) the tab of the desired  
The settings available will change as  
you move between the menu tabs.  
4 Select (  
) the setting you want  
to change and press  
.
• The orange selection bar indicates  
the menu setting currently  
selected. Menu items not available  
appear grayed out.  
• Move (  
) the orange selection  
bar to the tabs at the top of the  
screen to select a different menu  
(step 3).  
5 Select (  
) the desired option and  
to save the setting.  
press  
FUNC.  
6 Press  
.
FUNC.  
You can press  
to close the  
menu at any time.  
29  
 
Preparations  
• The date appears in a year-month-day  
format only in the first setup screen. In  
subsequent screen displays the date  
and time will appear as month-day-year  
(for example, [Jan. 1, 2008 12:00 AM]).  
First Time Settings  
You can change the date format (  
99).  
Setting the Date and Time  
You can also change the date and time  
later on (not during the initial setup).  
Open the [Date/Time] screen from the  
setup menus:  
You will need to set the date and time of  
the camcorder before you can start  
using it. The [Date/Time] screen will  
appear automatically when the  
FUNC.  
[
Menu]  
[Date/Time]  
camcorder’s clock is not set.  
Changing the Language  

Options  
Default value  
[
]
[MAGYAR]  
[MELAYU]  
[POLSKI]  
[
[
[
[
[
[
[
]
When the [Date/Time] screen   
appears, the year will be displayed in  
orange and indicated with up/down  
arrows.  
[DEUTSCH]  
]
[
]

]
[ENGLISH]  
[ESPAÑOL]  
[
]
]
[TÜRKÇE]  
]
1 Change (  
) the year and move  
) to the month.  
(
[FRANÇAIS]  
[
[
]
]
2 Change the rest of the fields  
(month, day, hour and minutes) in  
the same way.  
[ITALIANO]  
]
]
FUNC.  
[
Menu]  
3 Select ( ) [OK] and press  
to  
[Language  
Desired language  
FUNC.  
]
start the clock and close the setup  
screen.  
IMPORTANT  
NOTES  
• When you do not use the camcorder for  
about 3 months, the built-in  
The displays  
and  
that appear  
in some menu screens refer to the name of  
buttons on the camcorder and will not  
change, regardless of the language  
selected.  
rechargeable lithium battery may  
discharge completely and the date and  
time setting may be lost. In such case,  
recharge the built-in lithium battery  
(
119) and set the time zone, date  
and time again.  
30  
         
Changing the Time Zone  
Using a Memory Card  
Change the time zone to match your  
location. The default setting is New  
York.  
Memory Cards Compatible for Use with  
the Camcorder  
TO SET THE HOME TIME ZONE  
FUNC.  
You can use commercially available  
SDHC (SD high capacity) memory  
[
Menu]  
[Time Zone/DST]  
Your local time zone*  
FUNC.  
cards and  
SD memory cards with  
this camcorder. However, depending on  
its Speed Class, you may not be able to  
record movies on the memory card.  
Refer to the table on page 32.  
WHEN YOU TRAVEL  
As of June 2008, the movie recording  
function has been tested using SD/  
SDHC memory cards made by  
Panasonic, Toshiba and SanDisk.  
We recommend using memory cards  
with a Speed Class 4 or higher.  
FUNC.  
[
Menu]  
[Time Zone/DST]  
Local time at your destination*  
FUNC.  
* To adjust for daylight saving time, select the  
area name marked with a  
NOTES  
.
About the SD Speed Class: The SD Speed  
Class is a standard that indicates the  
minimum guaranteed data transfer speed  
of SD/SDHC memory cards. When you  
buy a new memory card, look for the  
Speed Class logo on the package.  
31  
           
Preparations  
Recording  
movies  
Recording  
photos  
Memory card  
Capacity  
SD Speed Class  
64 MB or less  
Not applicable  
Not compatible  
1,2  
SD  
128 MB or  
more  
1
memory cards  
or higher  
1
SDHC  
memory cards  
Over 2 GB  
or higher  
1
Movies cannot be recorded when the recording mode is set to MXP (24 Mbps) or FXP  
(17 Mbps).  
On some memory cards you may not be able to record movies at all.  
2
2 Open the memory card slot cover.  
Inserting and Removing a Memory Card  
3 Insert the memory card straight,  
with the label facing up, all the  
way into the memory card slot  
until it clicks.  
Make sure to initialize all memory cards  
before using them with this camcorder  
(
33).  
4 Close the memory card slot cover.  
Do not force the cover closed if the  
memory card is not correctly  
inserted.  
IMPORTANT  
Memory cards have front and back sides  
that are not interchangeable. Inserting a  
memory card facing the wrong direction  
can cause a malfunction of the camcorder.  
NOTES  
1 Turn off the camcorder.  
Make sure the indicator is off.  
To remove the memory card: Push the  
memory card once to release it. When the  
memory card springs out, pull it all the  
way out.  
32  
     
Options  
Selecting the Recording Media  
[Quick Initialization]  
Clears the file allocation table but does not  
physically erase the stored data.  
You can select to record your movies  
and photos on the built-in hard disk or  
on a memory card. The hard disk is the  
default media for recording both.  
[Complete Initialization]  
Erases all data completely. The complete  
initialization of the hard disk requires a longer  
time (  
1 hr.).  
approx. 2 hr.,  
approx.  
TO CHANGE THE MEDIA FOR RECORDING  
MOVIES  
FUNC.  
[
Menu]  
[Initialize  
[HDD] or [Mem. Card]  
Initialization method  
[Yes]*  
FUNC.  
/
]
FUNC.  
[
Menu]  
or  
[Rec Media for Movies] or  
[Rec Media for Photos]  
[OK]  
Select  
the hard disk or memory card*  
FUNC.  
* Press  
to cancel the complete  
initialization while it is in progress. All  
recordings will be erased and the recording  
media can be used without any problem.  
* For each media, you can check the total,  
used and available space. Available space  
is estimated based on the recording mode  
(movies) or photo size/quality (photos)  
currently in use.  
IMPORTANT  
• Initializing the recording media will  
permanently erase all recordings. Lost  
original recordings cannot be recovered.  
Make sure you back up important  
Initializing the Hard Disk or Memory  
Card  
recordings in advance using an external  
device (  
82).  
• Power the camcorder using the  
compact power adapter to initialize the  
hard disk. While the initialization is in  
progress, do not disconnect the power  
source.  
Initialize memory cards when you use  
them with this camcorder for the first  
time. You can also initialize a memory  
card or the hard disk to permanently  
delete all the recordings it contains.  
Initializing the recording media also  
eliminates fragmentation.  
Fragmentation becomes more serious  
as recordings are repeatedly added and  
deleted and can eventually result in  
reduced performance.  
33  
       
Video  
This chapter covers functions related to shooting movies, including  
recording, playback, menu options and playlist and scene operations.  
WHEN YOU HAVE FINISHED RECORDING  
Basic Recording  
1 Make sure that the ACCESS  
indicator is off.  
2 Turn off the camcorder.  
3 Close the LCD panel.  
Shooting Video  
IMPORTANT  
• Observe the following precautions while  
the ACCESS indicator is on or flashing.  
Failing to do so may result in permanent  
data loss or damage to the hard disk/  
memory card.  
- Do not subject the camcorder to  
vibrations or strong impacts.  
- Do not open the memory card slot  
cover.  
- Do not disconnect the power source  
or turn off the camcorder.  
- Do not change the position of the  
mode dial.  
• Be sure to back up your recordings  
regularly (  
82), especially after  
1 Set the mode dial to  
2 Turn on the camcorder.  
By default, movies are recorded on  
the hard disk. You can also set the  
memory card as the recording media  
.
making important recordings. Canon  
shall not be liable for any loss or  
corruption of data.  
NOTES  
for movies (  
33).  
About the Power Save mode: To save power  
when the camcorder is powered by a  
battery pack, the camcorder will  
Start/Stop  
3 Press  
recording.  
• Recording starts; press  
to begin  
automatically shut off if left without any  
Start/Stop  
operations for 5 minutes (  
98). Press  
again to pause the recording.  
You can also press  
ON/OFF  
to turn on the camcorder.  
START/STOP  
on  
the LCD panel.  
34  
         
• When recording in very loud places  
(such as fireworks shows or concerts),  
sound may become distorted or it may  
not be recorded at the actual levels. This  
is not a malfunction.  
Selecting the Video Quality  
(Recording Mode)  
The camcorder offers 5 recording  
modes. Changing the recording mode  
will change the recording time available.  
Select MXP or FXP mode for better  
movie quality; select LP mode for  
longer recording times. The table on  
page 36 gives approximate recording  
times.  
Using the Viewfinder  
When recording in bright places it may  
be difficult to use the LCD screen. In  
such case, change the brightness of the  
LCD screen* (  
viewfinder instead. Press  
26) or use the  
VIEWFINDER  
to activate the viewfinder along with the  
LCD panel. Close the LCD panel to use  
only the viewfinder.  
FUNC.  
[
Standard Play 7 Mbps]  
Desired recording mode  
FUNC.  
NOTES  
• Discs created with the optional DW-100  
DVD Burner that contain scenes  
recorded in MXP mode cannot be  
played back on AVCHD-compatible  
DVD players or Blu-ray Disc players (as  
of June 2008). Use the DVD Burner to  
You can pull out the viewfinder if it is  
more convenient. Hold out both sides  
of the viewfinder firmly and pull it out  
until it clicks.  
play back such discs (  
85).  
• The camcorder uses a variable bit rate  
(VBR) to encode video so the actual  
recording times will vary depending on  
the content of the scenes.  
• The camcorder retains the last setting  
used even if you set the camcorder to  
mode.  
• Adjust the viewfinder as necessary  
with the dioptric adjustment lever.  
* The brightness setting is common to  
the LCD screen and the viewfinder.  
35  
     
Video  

Approximate recording times  
Default value  

Recording mode  
MXP*  
FXP*  
XP+  
SP  
LP  
Recording media ↓  
60 GB Hard disk  
120 GB Hard disk  
4 GB Memory card  
5 hr. 30 min. 7 hr. 50 min. 10 hr. 50 min.  
11 hr. 5 min. 15 hr. 45 min. 21 hr. 40 min.  
18 hr.  
36 hr.  
22 hr. 55 min.  
45 hr. 55 min.  
20 min.  
40 min.  
30 min.  
1 hr.  
40 min.  
1 hr. 10 min. 1 hr. 30 min.  
8 GB Memory card  
16 GB Memory card  
32 GB Memory card  
1 hr. 25 min. 2 hr. 20 min.  
2 hr. 50 min. 4 hr. 45 min.  
3 hr.  
1 hr. 25 min.  
2 hr. 5 min.  
6 hr. 5 min.  
2 hr. 55 min. 4 hr. 10 min. 5 hr. 45 min. 9 hr. 35 min. 12 hr. 15 min.  
* Recorded in 1,920 x 1,080 resolution. Movies recorded using other recording modes are  
recorded in 1,440 x 1,080 resolution.  
12x Optical Zoom  
Zooming  
Move the zoom lever toward W to  
zoom out (wide angle). Move it  
toward T to zoom in (telephoto).  
Press gently for a slow zoom; press  
harder for faster zooms. You can also  
mode: In addition to the optical  
zoom, digital zoom is also available  
set  
/
[Zoom Speed] (  
to one of three constant speeds (3 is  
the fastest, 1 the slowest).  
(
93).  
NOTES  
• Keep at least 1 m (3.3 ft.) away from the  
subject. At full wide angle, you can  
focus on a subject as close as 1 cm  
(0.39 in.).  
• When [Zoom Speed] is set to  
[
Variable]:  
- When you use the T and W buttons on  
the wireless controller or LCD panel,  
the zoom speed will be constant at  
[
Speed 3].  
- The zoom speed will be faster in  
record pause mode than when actually  
recording.  
W
T
W
T
W Zoom out  
T Zoom in  
36  
       
IMPORTANT  
Quick Start Function  
Do not disconnect the power source  
during standby mode (while the  
indicator is lit in orange).  
When you close the LCD panel with the  
camcorder on, the camcorder enters  
the standby mode. In standby mode the  
camcorder consumes only about half  
the power used when recording, saving  
energy when you are using a battery  
pack. Additionally, when you open the  
LCD panel, the camcorder is ready to  
start recording in approximately  
1 second*, ensuring you do not miss  
important shooting opportunities.  
* The actual time required varies depending  
on the shooting conditions.  
NOTES  
• If you close the LCD panel under some  
circumstances (for example, while the  
ACCESS indicator is flashing or a menu  
is being displayed), the camcorder may  
not enter standby mode. Check that the  
indicator changes to orange.  
• The camcorder will shut off if left in  
standby mode for 10 minutes,  
regardless of the  
Mode] setting (  
[Power Saving  
98). Press  
ON/OFF  
to  
turn on the camcorder.  
You can select the length of time until  
shut-off or turn off the Quick Start  
function altogether with the  
1 With the camcorder on and in a  
recording mode, close the LCD  
panel.  
[Quick Start] setting (  
98).  
• Changing the position of the mode dial  
while the camcorder is in standby mode  
will reactivate the camcorder in the  
operating mode selected.  
If you are using the  
viewfinder and the LCD panel is  
VIEWFINDER  
closed, press  
to enter  
the standby mode.  
• A beep will sound and the  
indicator will change to orange to  
indicate the camcorder entered the  
standby mode.  
Reviewing and Deleting the Last Scene  
Recorded  
2 When you wish to resume  
recording, open the LCD panel.  
• The  
indicator turns back  
Even in  
mode you can play back  
green and the camcorder is ready  
to record.  
the last scene recorded in order to  
check it. You can also delete the scene  
while reviewing it.  
You can also press  
VIEWFINDER  
to resume recording  
using the viewfinder with the LCD  
panel closed.  
37  
         
Video  
Basic Playback  
1 Press  
guide.  
to display the joystick  
Playing Back the Video  
If  
does not appear on the  
joystick guide, repeatedly push the  
joystick ( ) toward [Next] to display  
it.  
2 Push the joystick ( ) toward  
.
The camcorder plays back the last  
scene (but without sound) and  
returns to record pause mode.  
Deleting a Scene After Recording It  
After recording a scene:  
1 Review the scene as described in  
the previous section.  
2 While reviewing the scene, select  
(
) the  
icon and press  
.
3 Select ( ) [Yes] and press  
.
1 Set the mode dial to  
.
2 Turn on the camcorder.  
The scene index screen appears  
after a few seconds.  
NOTES  
• Avoid any other operations on the  
camcorder while the scene is being  
deleted.  
You will not be able to delete the last  
scene this way if after the scene was  
recorded you changed the operating  
mode or turned the camcorder off.  
3 Move (  
,
) the selection  
frame to the scene you want to  
play back.  
When you have recorded a large  
number of scenes, repeatedly press  
or  
to move between index  
screen pages.  
/
4 Press  
or  
to begin the  
playback.  
• Playback will start from the scene  
selected and continue until the end  
of the last scene recorded.  
• Press  
playback.  
/
again to pause the  
38  
       
• Press  
to stop the playback  
Special playback modes  
and return to the scene index  
screen.  
To enter the special playback modes,  
you can use the buttons on the LCD  
panel or wireless controller (  
19).  
There is no sound during the special  
playback modes.  
ADJUSTING THE VOLUME  
Fast playback  
During normal playback, press  
or  
. Press again to increase the  
playback speed to approximately 5x  
15x  
60x the normal speed.  
1 During playback, press  
display the joystick guide.  
to  
Slow playback  
2 Adjust (  
) the volume.  
In playback pause mode, press  
* or  
. Press again to increase the  
playback speed 1/8  
speed.  
* Slow reverse playback will look the same as  
continuous frame reverse.  
1/4 the normal  
IMPORTANT  
• Observe the following precautions while  
the ACCESS indicator is on or flashing.  
Failing to do so may result in permanent  
data loss.  
- Do not subject the camcorder to  
vibrations or strong impacts.  
- Do not open the memory card slot  
cover.  
- Do not disconnect the power source  
or turn off the camcorder.  
- Do not change the position of the  
mode dial.  
Frame Advance/Reverse  
In playback pause mode, press  
on the wireless controller to  
reverse a few frames (approx.  
0.5 seconds) or to advance one frame.  
Hold the button pressed for continuous  
playback.  
or  
Skipping scenes  
You may not be able to play back with  
this camcorder movies recorded on a  
memory card using another device.  
During normal playback push the  
joystick ( ) or press  
on the wireless  
controller to skip to the next scene.  
Push the joystick ( ) or press  
on  
NOTES  
the wireless controller once to return to  
the beginning of the current scene or  
twice to skip to the previous scene.  
• Depending on the recording conditions,  
you may notice brief stops in video or  
sound playback between scenes.  
• Sound from the speaker will be muted  
when you close the LCD panel.  
Use a pair of headphones when  
you want to use the viewfinder for  
playback.  
Ending special playback modes  
During any special playback mode,  
press  
/
on the camcorder or  
on the wireless controller.  
39  
       
Video  
Example of changing the index screen in  
mode:  
NOTES  
During some special playback modes, you  
may notice some anomalies (blocky video  
artifacts, banding, etc.) in the playback  
picture.  
Changing the Index Screen Selection  
Original movies or photos on the hard  
disk  
Original movies or photos on the  
memory card  
Use the tabs on top of the index screen  
to switch between playback of the  
scenes and photos recorded on the  
hard disk and those recorded on the  
memory card. After creating a playlist  
Playlist on the hard disk*  
Playlist on the memory card*  
(
58), you can switch between the  
*
mode only.  
original movies and the playlist you  
edited to your liking.  
NOTES  
mode, you can press  
PLAYLIST  
In  
on  
the wireless controller to switch between  
the original movies and the playlist of the  
respective media.  
Selecting the Media for Playback  
1 In the index screen, move (  
orange selection frame to the tabs  
on the top of the screen.  
) the  
2 Select (  
) the media or location  
from where you want to play back  
scenes/photos.  
3 Return (  
) to the index screen to  
select the scene or photo.  
40  
       
• The list of recordings displays all  
dates in which recordings were  
made. An orange selection frame  
appears on the day.  
• The thumbnail shows a still image  
from the first scene recorded on  
that day. Below it will appear the  
Changing the Number of Items in the  
Index Screen  
By default, the index screen will show  
up to 6 items (scenes or photos). Move  
the zoom lever toward W to show up to  
15 items per screen. Move it toward T  
to return to the default index screen  
display.  
number of scenes recorded (  
)
and the total recording time for the  
same day.  
W 6 scenes/photos  
3 Select (  
year and move (  
recording dates.  
) the date, month or  
) between  
4 After selecting the desired date,  
press  
.
The index screen will appear with the  
selection frame on the first scene  
recorded on the selected date.  
T 15 scenes/photos  
NOTES  
FUNC.  
You can press  
to return to the index  
screen at any time.  
Selecting Scenes by Recording Date  
Selecting from the Calendar Screen  
From the original movies index screen,  
you can search for recordings you  
made on a particular date (for example,  
to find all the movies you shot during a  
special event).  
1 Select the original movies index  
screen.  
Select the  
(memory card) tab (  
(hard disk) or  
40).  
2 Open the calendar screen.  
FUNC.  
[
Scene Search]  
[Calendar Screen]  
Selecting from the List of Recordings  
• The calendar screen appears.  
• Dates that contain scenes (that is,  
movies were recorded on that  
date) appear in white. Dates  
without recordings appear in  
black.  
1 Select the original movies index  
screen.  
Select the  
(memory card) tab (  
(hard disk) or  
40).  
2 Open the list of recordings.  
FUNC.  
[
Scene Search]  
[Date Selection]  
41  
     
Video  
3 Move (  
,
) the cursor to the  
desired date.  
• When you move the cursor to a  
date displayed in white, a  
thumbnail showing a still image  
from the first scene recorded on  
that date will be displayed next to  
the calendar. Below it will appear  
the number of scenes recorded  
(
) and the total recording time  
for the same day.  
You can select (  
month field and change (  
1 Select (  
,
) the scene you  
) the year or  
) the  
DISP.  
want to view and press  
.
• The timeline screen appears. The  
large thumbnail will show the first  
frame of the scene. Below it, the  
timeline ruler shows frames taken  
from the scene at fixed intervals.  
DISP.  
year or month to move faster  
between calendar months.  
You can press  
or  
to skip  
directly to the previous/next date  
that contains scenes.  
• Press  
again to return to the  
4 Press  
screen.  
to return to the index  
index screen.  
Interval between frames  
Recording date and time  
Scene length  
The orange selection frame will  
appear on the first scene recorded  
on the selected date.  
Current scene / Total number of scenes  
NOTES  
You can change on what day to start the  
week for the calendar display (  
FUNC.  
You can press  
to return to the  
index screen at any time.  
Frame selected for start of playback  
Page slidebar  
Timeline ruler  
Selecting the Playback Starting Point  
from the Movie Timeline  
2 Select (  
) the playback starting  
point from the timeline ruler.  
/
3 Press  
to begin the playback.  
You can display a timeline of the scene  
and select where to begin the playback.  
This is very convenient when you want  
to play back a long scene from a  
specific point.  
42  
   
mode: Select the  
disk) or (memory card) tab  
40).  
mode: Move the zoom lever  
toward W to display the index  
screen.  
(hard  
TO SELECT ANOTHER SCENE  
(
Move (  
) the orange selection  
frame to the large thumbnail and  
change (  
) the scene.  
2 Open the selection screen.  
TO MOVE BETWEEN TIMELINE RULER PAGES  
FUNC.  
[
Select]  
[Individual Scenes] or  
[Individual Photos]  
• The selection screen appears.  
Move (  
frame to the slidebar below the ruler  
and display ( ) the previous/next 5  
) the orange selection  
3 Move (  
,
) between the  
frames in the scene.  
scenes or photos in the index  
screen and press  
individual scene/photo.  
to select an  
TO CHANGE THE INTERVAL BETWEEN FRAMES  
• A checkmark  
will appear on the  
FUNC.  
FUNC.  
Desired interval  
selected scenes/photos.  
• Repeat this step to add all the  
scenes/photos you want to include  
in your selection (up to 100).  
Total number of scenes selected  
Selected scenes  
Selecting Recordings from the Index  
Screen  
You can select in advance a number of  
original movies or photos from the  
index screen in order to perform certain  
actions on them collectively, all at once.  
mode: Delete (  
60) or add the selected scenes to  
the playlist ( 58).  
44), copy  
FUNC.  
4 Press  
menu.  
twice to close the  
(
mode: Delete (  
71) or protect (  
65), copy  
70) the selected  
TO CANCEL ALL THE SELECTIONS  
(
photos or mark all of them with print  
orders ( 76) or transfer orders  
89).  
FUNC.  
(
[
Select]  
[Remove All Selections]  
FUNC.  
[Yes]  
1 Select the original movies or the  
photo index screen.  
43  
   
Video  
This step is not necessary to delete  
all scenes or previously selected  
scenes.  
NOTES  
• The selection of scenes/photos will be  
canceled if you turn off the camcorder  
or change the operating mode.  
• Scenes in the playlist cannot be  
included in the selection.  
2 Delete the scene(s).  
FUNC.  
[
Desired option  
FUNC.  
Delete]  
[Yes]*  
[OK]  
* If you selected any option other than  
[This Scene], you can press  
to interrupt  
the operation while it is in progress. Some  
scenes will be deleted nevertheless.  
Deleting Scenes  
IMPORTANT  
You can delete those scenes that you  
are not interested in keeping. Deleting  
scenes allows you also to free up space  
on the recording media.  
• Be careful when deleting original  
recordings. Once deleted, original  
scenes cannot be recovered.  
• Back up important scenes before  
deleting them (  
• Observe the following precautions while  
the ACCESS indicator is on or flashing  
(while scenes are being deleted).  
- Do not subject the camcorder to  
vibrations or strong impacts.  
- Do not open the memory card slot  
cover.  
Options  
[All Scenes]  
Deletes all the scenes.  
[All Scenes (this date)]  
- Do not disconnect the power source  
or turn off the camcorder.  
- Do not change the position of the  
mode dial.  
Deletes all the scenes recorded on the same day  
as the selected scene.  
[This Scene]  
Deletes only the scene marked with the orange  
selection frame.  
NOTES  
[Selected Scenes]  
• Deleting a scene from the original index  
screen also deletes that scene from the  
playlist.  
To delete all movies and make all  
recordable space available again you  
may prefer to initialize the recording  
Deletes all the scenes selected in advance  
(marked with a  
checkmark). Refer to  
(
media (  
33).  
1 Select (  
,
) the scene you  
You may not be able to delete scenes  
recorded or edited using another  
device.  
want to delete, or a scene  
recorded on the date you want to  
delete.  
44  
   
Advanced Functions  
FUNC.  
[
[
Programmed AE]  
Portrait]  
Press  
to display the Special  
Scene (SCN) recording programs  
Desired recording program  
Special Scene Recording Programs  
FUNC.  
Recording in a very bright ski resort or  
capturing the full colors of a sunset or a  
fireworks display becomes as easy as  
selecting a Special Scene recording  
program. For details about the available  
options, refer to the sidebar below.  
NOTES  
• [ Night]  
- Moving subjects may leave a trailing  
afterimage.  
- Picture quality may not be as good as  
in other modes.  
[
Portrait]  
[
Sports]  
The camcorder uses  
a large aperture,  
Use this mode to  
record sports  
achieving a focus on  
the subject while  
scenes such as  
tennis or golf.  
blurring other distracting details.  
[
Night]  
[
Snow]  
Use this mode to  
record in dimly lit  
places.  
Use this mode to  
record in bright ski  
resorts. It prevents  
the subject from  
being underexposed.  
[
Beach]  
[
Sunset]  
Use this mode to  
record on a sunny  
beach. It prevents  
the subject from  
Use this mode to  
record sunsets in  
vibrant colors.  
being underexposed.  
[
Spotlight]  
[
Fireworks]  
Use this mode to  
record spotlit  
scenes.  
Use this mode to  
record fireworks.  
45  
                     
Video  
- White points may appear on the  
screen.  
depth of field, giving a sharp focus all  
throughout a landscape.  
- Autofocus may not work as well as in  
other modes. In such case, adjust the  
focus manually.  

Options  
• [ Fireworks]  
Default value  
- To avoid camcorder shake, we  
recommend using a tripod. Make sure  
to use a tripod especially in  
mode, as the shutter speed slows  
down.  

[
Programmed AE]  
The camcorder automatically adjusts the  
aperture and shutter speed to obtain the optimal  
exposure for the subject.  
• [ Portrait]/[ Sports]/[ Beach]/  
[
Shutter-Priority AE]  
[
Snow]  
Set the shutter speed value. The camcorder  
automatically sets the appropriate aperture  
value.  
- The picture may not appear smooth  
during playback.  
• [ Portrait]  
- The blur effect of the background  
increases the more you zoom in (T).  
• [ Snow]/[ Beach]  
- The subject may become  
overexposed on cloudy days or in  
shaded places. Check the image on  
the screen.  
[
Aperture-Priority AE]  
Set the aperture value. The camcorder  
automatically sets the appropriate shutter speed.  
FUNC.  
[
Programmed AE]  
Desired  
recording program  
FUNC.  
Changing the Shutter Speed and  
Aperture  
TO SET THE SHUTTER SPEED OR APERTURE  
VALUE  
When you select [  
AE] or [ Aperture-Priority AE], a  
numeric value will appear next to the  
recording program icon.  
1 If the joystick guide appears on  
Shutter-Priority  
Use the automatic exposure (AE)  
program to use functions like the white  
balance or image effects, or give  
priority to the exposure value or the  
shutter speed.  
the screen, press  
to hide it.  
Use faster shutter speeds to record  
subjects moving quickly; use slower  
shutter speeds to add motion blur,  
emphasizing the feel of movement.  
Use low aperture values (larger lens  
opening) to softly blur the background  
in a portrait; use high aperture values  
(smaller lens opening) to get a wider  
2 Adjust ( ) the shutter speed or  
aperture value to the desired  
value.  
Shutter speed guidelines  
Note that on screen only the denominator  
is displayed – [  
250] indicates a  
shutter speed of 1/250 second, etc.  
46  
   
• When setting a numeric value (aperture  
or shutter speed), the number displayed  
will flash if the aperture or shutter speed  
is not appropriate for the recording  
conditions. In such case, select a  
different value.  
1/2*, 1/4*, 1/8, 1/15, 1/30  
To record in dimly lit places.  
1/60  
To record under most ordinary conditions.  
1/100  
To record indoor sports scenes.  
1/250, 1/500, 1/1000**  
Cinema Mode: Giving a Cinematic Look  
to your Recordings  
To record from within a moving car or train or to  
shoot fast-moving subjects such as roller  
coasters.  
Give your recordings a cinematic look  
1/2000**  
by using the [  
program. Combine this recording  
program with the 24 fps progressive  
Cine Mode] recording  
To record outdoor sports scenes on sunny days.  
*
mode only. **  
mode only.  
frame rate [  
enhanced effect of the 24p Cinema  
Mode.  
PF24] to get the  
In  
[
mode, when the frame rate is set to  
PF24], the shutter speeds available will  
be the following: 1/6, 1/12, 1/24, 1/48, 1/60,  
1/100, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000 and 1/2000.  
Available Aperture Values  
[F1.8], [F2.0], [F2.4], [F2.8], [F3.4],  
[F4.0], [F4.8], [F5.6], [F6.7], [F8.0]  
TO SET THE [  
PROGRAM  
CINE MODE] RECORDING  
NOTES  
FUNC.  
• [  
Shutter-Priority AE]  
[
[
Programmed AE]  
Cine Mode]  
- If you use a slow shutter speed in dark  
places, you can obtain a brighter  
image, but image quality may be  
lower, and autofocus may not work  
well.  
- The image may flicker when recording  
with fast shutter speeds.  
- Recording movies under fluorescent lights:  
If the screen starts to flicker, select  
FUNC.  
TO CHANGE THE FRAME RATE  
FUNC.  
[
Menu]  
[Frame Rate]  
PF24]  
[
Shutter-Priority AE] and set the  
shutter speed to 1/100.  
Aperture-Priority AE]  
[
• [  
The actual range of values available for  
selection will vary depending on the  
initial zoom position.  
47  
   
Video  
Self Timer  
Manual Exposure Adjustment and  
Automatic Backlight Correction  
At times, backlit subjects may appear  
too dark (underexposed) or subjects  
under very strong lights may appear too  
bright or glaring (overexposed). To  
correct this, you can manually adjust  
the exposure or use the automatic  
backlight correction.  
FUNC.  
[
Menu]  
or  
[Self Timer]  
FUNC.  
[On  
]
appears.  
mode:  
In record pause mode, press  
Start/Stop  
.
POINTS TO CHECK  
The camcorder starts recording after a  
10-second countdown*. The  
countdown appears on the screen.  
Select a recording mode other than  
[
Fireworks].  
mode:  
Manual Exposure Adjustment  
PHOTO  
Press  
, first halfway to  
activate the autofocus and then fully.  
The camcorder will record the photo  
after a 10-second countdown*. The  
countdown appears on the screen.  
* 2 seconds when using the wireless  
controller.  
1 Press  
guide.  
to display the joystick  
If [Exposure] does not appear on the  
joystick guide, repeatedly push the  
NOTES  
Once the countdown has begun, you can  
joystick ( ) toward [Next] to display  
it.  
Start/Stop  
press  
press  
(when recording movies),  
fully (when recording  
PHOTO  
2 Push the joystick ( ) toward  
[Exposure].  
• The exposure adjustment indicator  
and the neutral value “ 0”  
photos) or turn off the camcorder to  
cancel the self timer.  
appear on the screen.  
• The adjustment range and the  
length of the exposure adjustment  
indicator will vary depending on  
the initial brightness of the picture.  
48  
       
• If you operate the zoom, the  
brightness of the image may  
change.  
• Reflective surfaces  
• Subjects with low contrast or without  
vertical lines  
• Fast moving subjects  
• Through wet windows  
• Night scenes  
3 Adjust the (  
) the brightness of  
the image as required and press  
.
• The exposure adjustment indicator  
will change to white and the  
exposure will be locked.  
POINTS TO CHECK  
• During exposure lock, press  
and push the joystick ( ) toward  
[Exposure] again to return the  
camcorder to automatic exposure.  
Adjust the zoom before you start the  
procedure.  
Automatic Backlight Correction  
When shooting subjects with a strong  
light source behind them, you can have  
the camcorder automatically correct for  
the backlight with the press of a single  
button.  
1 Press  
guide.  
If [Focus] does not appear on the  
joystick guide, repeatedly push the  
joystick ( ) toward [Next] to display  
it.  
to display the joystick  
2 Push the joystick ( ) toward  
[Focus].  
“MF” appears.  
3 Push the joystick ( ) or ( ) once  
to verify if the image is focused.  
The center of the screen will be  
magnified and outlines will be  
emphasized to help you focus more  
easily. You can also turn off the focus  
Press BLC .  
appears.  
BLC  
• Press  
again to turn off the  
backlight correction.  
assist function (  
4 Adjust ( ) the focus as  
necessary and press  
• The focus will be locked.  
• During focus lock, press  
push the joystick ( ) toward  
[Focus] again to return the  
camcorder to autofocus.  
93).  
.
Manual Focus Adjustment  
and  
Autofocus may not work well on the  
following subjects. In such case, focus  
manually.  
49  
     
Video  
Infinity Focus  
[
Shade]  
For recording in shaded places.  
Cloudy]  
For recording on a cloudy day.  
Tungsten]  
Use this function when you wish to  
focus on faraway subjects such as  
mountains or fireworks.  
Instead of step 2 in the previous  
procedure:  
[
[
Push the joystick ( ) toward [Focus]  
and hold it for more than 2 seconds.  
For recording under tungsten and tungsten type  
(3-wavelength) fluorescent lighting.  
appears.  
[
Fluorescent]  
• Push the joystick ( ) toward [Focus]  
again to return the camcorder to  
autofocus.  
For recording under warm white, cool white or  
warm white type (3-wavelength) fluorescent  
lighting.  
• If you operate the zoom or joystick  
(
),  
changes to “MF” and the  
[
Fluorescent H]  
camcorder returns to manual focus.  
For recording under daylight or daylight type  
(3-wavelength) fluorescent lighting.  
[
Custom WB]  
Use the custom white balance setting to make  
white subjects appear white under colored  
lighting.  
White Balance  
The white balance function helps you to  
accurately reproduce colors under  
different lighting conditions so that  
white objects will always look truly  
white in your recordings.  
FUNC.  
[
Automatic]  
Desired option*  
FUNC.  
* When you select [ Custom WB], do not  
press  
FUNC.  
and continue instead with the  
following procedure.  
POINTS TO CHECK  
TO SET THE CUSTOM WHITE BALANCE  
Select a recording mode other than the  
Special Scene recording programs.  
1 Point the camcorder at a white  
object, zoom in until it fills the  

Options  
Automatic]  
Default value  
whole screen and press  
.

[
When the adjustment is completed,  
stops flashing and stays on. The  
camcorder retains the custom  
setting even if you turn off the  
camcorder.  
Settings are automatically set by the camcorder.  
Use this setting for outdoor scenes.  
[
Daylight]  
For recording outdoors on a bright day.  
FUNC.  
2 Press  
to save the setting  
and close the menu.  
50  
   

Options  
Image Effect Off]  
Records with no image enhancing effects.  
Vivid]  
Emphasizes the contrast and color saturation.  
Neutral]  
Tones down the contrast and color saturation.  
Low Sharpening]  
Records subjects with softened outlines.  
Soft Skin Detail]  
Default value  
NOTES  

[
• When you select the custom white balance:  
- Set the custom white balance in a  
sufficiently illuminated place.  
- Turn off the digital zoom (  
- Reset the white balance when the  
lighting conditions change.  
- Depending on the light source,  
may keep flashing. The result will still  
be better than with [ Automatic].  
• Custom white balance may provide  
better results in the following cases:  
- Changing lighting conditions  
- Close-ups  
- Subjects in a single color (sky, sea or  
forest)  
- Under mercury lamps and certain  
types of fluorescent lights  
[
93).  
[
[
[
Softens the details in the skin tone area for a  
more complimentary appearance. To obtain the  
best effect, use this setting when recording a  
person in close-up. Note that areas similar to the  
skin color may lack in detail.  
• Depending on the type of fluorescent  
light, optimal color balance may not be  
[
Custom Effect]  
obtained with [  
Fluorescent H]. If the color looks  
unnatural, adjust it using [ Automatic]  
or [ Custom WB].  
Fluorescent] or  
Allows you to adjust the color depth, brightness,  
contrast, and sharpness of the image.  
[Color Depth]: (–) Shallower colors,  
(+) Richer color tonality  
[
[Brightness]: (–) Darker picture,  
(+) Brighter picture  
[Contrast]:  
(–) Flatter picture,  
(+) More defined light and shade  
[Sharpness]: (–) Vaguer outlines,  
(+) Sharper outlines  
Image Effects  
You can use the image effects to  
change the color saturation and  
contrast to record movies and photos  
with special color effects.  
FUNC.  
[
Image Effect Off]  
Desired option*  
FUNC.  
* When you select [  
Custom Effect], do  
FUNC.  
not press  
and continue instead with  
the following procedure.  
POINTS TO CHECK  
Select a recording mode other than the  
Special Scene recording programs.  
51  
   
Video  
Setting  
FUNC.  
[
Desired fader/effect*  
FUNC.  
TO SET THE CUSTOM IMAGE EFFECT  
1 Press  
custom setting options.  
2 Adjust ( ) each setting as  
and select (  
) the  
Digital Effect Off]  
**  
* You can preview the digital effect on the  
screen.  
**The icon of the selected digital effect  
appears.  
desired.  
3 When you finish all the  
adjustments, press  
FUNC.  
then  
to save the setting and  
close the menu.  
Applying  
Digital Effects  
1 Press  
guide.  
to display the joystick  
If  
does not appear on the  

joystick guide, repeatedly push the  
Options  
Default value  
joystick ( ) toward [Next] to display  
it.  

[
Digital Effect Off]  
Select this setting when you do not intend to use  
the digital effects.  
2 Push the joystick ( ) toward  
• The icon of the selected effect  
turns green.  
.
[
Fade Trigger], [  
Wipe]  
• Push the joystick ( ) again to  
deactivate the digital effect (its  
icon will turn white again).  
Select one of the faders to begin or end a scene  
with a fade from or to a black screen.  
[
B&W]*  
Records movies and photos in black and white.  
Sepia]*  
TO FADE IN  
[
Records movies and photos in sepia tones for an  
“old” look.  
Activate the selected fader in record  
Start/Stop  
pause mode (  
), then press  
[
Art]  
to start recording with a fade in.  
Select this effect to add “flavor” to your  
recordings.  
TO FADE OUT  
* Only these digital effects are available in  
mode.  
Activate the selected fader while  
Start/Stop  
recording ( ), then press  
to  
fade out and pause the recording.  
52  
   
mode:  
TO ACTIVATE AN EFFECT  
• All displays on  
• Data code only  
• All displays off  
mode: Activate the selected  
effect while recording or in record  
pause mode.  
mode:  
• All displays on  
mode: Activate the selected effect  
• Regular displays only (removes the  
histogram and information icons)  
• All displays off  
PHOTO  
and then press  
photo.  
to record the  
NOTES  
* The following icons will appear even when  
all other on-screen displays are turned off:  
• When you apply a fader, not only the  
picture but also the sound will fade in or  
out. When you apply an effect, the  
sound will be recorded normally.  
• The camcorder retains the last setting  
used even if you turn off the digital  
effects or change the recording  
program.  
The icons  
icon and AF frames when the autofocus  
is locked (in mode), screen markers  
(both recording modes).  
and  
(in  
mode), the  
About the Data Code  
With every scene or photo recorded,  
the camcorder keeps a data code  
(date/time of recording, information  
about the camera setup, etc.). In  
mode, this information is displayed on  
the bottom bar and as information  
On-Screen Displays and Data Code  
icons; in  
the information to be displayed with the  
[Data Code] setting ( 95).  
mode, you can select  
You can turn most on-screen displays  
on or off.  
Audio Recording Level  
You can adjust the audio recording level  
of the built-in or an external  
microphone. You can display the audio  
level indicator while recording.  
DISP.  
Repeatedly press  
to turn the  
on-screen displays on/off in the  
following sequence:  
,
mode:  
• All displays on  
• Most displays off*  
53  
       
Video  
Manual Adjustment of the Audio  
Recording Level  
TO DISPLAY THE AUDIO LEVEL METER  
Usually, the audio level indicator will be  
displayed only after activating the  
manual adjustment of the audio  
recording level. You can choose to  
display it also when the audio level is  
adjusted automatically.  
1 Press  
guide.  
to display the joystick  
FUNC.  
If [ MIC] does not appear on the  
joystick guide, repeatedly push the  
joystick ( ) toward [Next] to display  
it.  
[
Menu]  
[Audio Level Indicator]  
FUNC.  
[On]  
NOTES  
2 Push the joystick ( ) toward  
[
MIC].  
• When the 0 dB mark turns red, the  
sound may be distorted.  
• If the audio level is too high and the  
sound gets distorted, activate the  
microphone attenuator (  
• We recommend using headphones  
54) to check the sound level while  
The manual adjustment icon  
will  
appear to the left of the audio level  
indicator and the manual adjustment  
bar (orange) will appear below it.  
95).  
Manual audio level adjustment  
(
Audio level indicator  
adjusting the audio recording level or  
when the microphone attenuator is  
activated.  
Audio level adjustment bar  
3 Adjust (  
necessary.  
) the audio level as  
As a guideline, adjust the audio  
recording level so that the audio level  
meter will go to the right of the  
-12 dB mark only occasionally.  
Using Headphones  
Use headphones for playback or to  
check the audio level while recording.  
The headphones are connected to the  
AV OUT/ terminal, which is used for  
both the headphones and the audio/  
video output. Before connecting the  
headphones, follow the procedure  
below to change the function of the  
terminal from AV output to  
4 Press  
to save the setting and  
hide the joystick guide.  
• The audio level selected will be  
locked and the audio level  
adjustment bar will disappear from  
the indicator.  
• During manual adjustment, press  
and push the joystick (  
)
(headphones) output.  
toward [ MIC] to return the  
camcorder to automatic audio  
adjustment.  
54  
     
• Do not connect the headphones to  
the AV OUT/ terminal if the  
icon  
does not appear on the screen. Only  
noise will be output in such case.  
NOTES  
• Use commercially available headphones  
with a 3.5 mm minijack.  
• When you change the operating mode,  
the  
[AV/Headphones] setting in  
mode will return to [ AV].  
FUNC.  
Using the Mini Advanced Shoe  
[
Menu]  
[AV/Headphones]  
[Headphones]  
You can attach an optional DM-100  
Directional Stereo Microphone or an  
optional VL-5 Video Light. For details  
about how to attach and use the  
accessories, refer also to the instruction  
manual of the each accessory.  
FUNC.  
appears.  
TO ADJUST THE VOLUME OF THE  
HEADPHONES  
*
In  
mode, adjust (  
) the volume  
* Only the optional VL-5 Video Light can be  
of the headphones with the  
[Headphone Volume] setting (  
used in  
mode.  
96). In  
mode, adjust the headphones  
volume the same way you adjust the  
1
Pull out the viewfinder.  
2 Lift and rotate the mini advanced  
speaker’s volume (  
shoe cover.  
3 Attach the optional accessory to  
the mini advanced shoe.  
When a compatible accessory is  
attached to the mini advanced shoe,  
will appear on the screen.  
IMPORTANT  
• When using headphones, make sure  
to lower the volume to an appropriate  
level.  
55  
     
Video  
Attach the optional DM-100  
Directional Stereo Microphone to the  
mini advanced shoe.  
Refer to Using the Mini Advanced Shoe  
(
55).  
appears. For details about using  
the microphone, refer to the instruction  
manual of the DM-100.  
Using other microphones  
You can also use commercially  
available microphones. Connect the  
external microphone to the MIC  
terminal. Use commercially available  
condenser microphones with their own  
power supply. You can connect almost  
any stereo microphone with a 3.5  
mm plug but audio recording levels  
may vary.  
NOTES  
Accessories designed for  
the Advanced Accessory  
Shoe cannot be used with  
this camcorder. Look for  
video accessories bearing  
this logo to ensure compatibility with the  
mini advanced shoe.  
Using an External Microphone  
When recording in very quiet  
surroundings, the built-in microphone  
may pick up the sound of the  
camcorder's internal machinery. In such  
case, we recommend using an external  
microphone.  
NOTES  
• When an external microphone is  
connected to the camcorder,  
[Wind Screen] will automatically be set  
to [  
Off  
].  
• If the audio level is too high and the  
sound gets distorted, activate the  
microphone attenuator (  
Using the DM-100 Directional Stereo  
Microphone  
95) or adjust  
the audio recording level manually  
(
53).  
56  
     
Using a Video Light  
Playlist and Scene Operations  
You can use the optional VL-5 Video  
Light to shoot video or take photos in  
dark places.  
Dividing Scenes  
You can divide scenes (original scenes  
only) in order to leave out the best parts  
and later cut out the rest.  
Attach the optional VL-5 Video Light  
to the mini advanced shoe.  
Refer to Using the Mini Advanced Shoe  
(
55).  
appears when you turn on the  
1 Select the original movies index  
screen.  
video light. For details about using the  
video light, refer to the instruction  
manual of the VL-5.  
Select the  
(hard disk) or  
40).  
(memory card) tab (  
2 Select ( ) the scene you  
,
want to divide.  
3 Open the scene division screen.  
FUNC.  
[
Divide]  
The scene selected will start playing  
back.  
4 Select (  
where you want to divide the  
scene.  
) the  
icon and press  
You can use the following icons  
and the special playback modes  
(
39) to bring the scene to a  
precise point.  
/
:Skip to the beginning/end  
of the current scene.  
:Frame advance/reverse.  
FUNC.  
to stop the  
/
• Press  
or  
playback and exit the scene  
division screen.  
5 Select (  
) [Yes] and press  
.
The video from the division point to  
the end of the scene will appear as a  
new scene in the index screen.  
57  
       
Video  
Adding Scenes to the Playlist  
NOTES  
• In this mode, the scene playback will  
pause only at points where the scene  
can be divided. Advancing/reversing  
frames will skip only between such  
points as well, so the interval will be  
longer than in regular frame advance/  
reverse.  
Options  
[All Scenes (this date)]  
Adds to the playlist all the scenes that were  
recorded on the same day as the selected scene.  
[This Scene]  
Adds to the playlist only the scene marked with  
the orange selection frame.  
• The following scenes cannot be divided:  
- Scenes included in the scene  
selection (marked with a  
checkmark). Remove the selection  
mark in advance.  
- Scenes too short (3 seconds or  
shorter).  
[Selected Scenes]  
Adds to the playlist all the scenes selected in  
advance (marked with a checkmark). Refer to  
- Scenes that were not recorded with  
this camcorder.  
(
1 Select the original movies index  
screen.  
• Scenes cannot be divided within 0.5  
seconds from the beginning or the end  
of the scene.  
• During the playback of a scene that was  
divided you may notice some anomalies  
in the picture/sound at the point where  
the scene was cut. To avoid this, you  
can use the supplied software  
ImageMixer 3 to divide and edit scenes.  
Select the  
(memory card) tab (  
(hard disk) or  
40).  
2 Select ( ) the scene you  
,
want to add to the playlist, or a  
scene recorded on the date you  
want to add to the playlist.  
3 Add the scene(s) to the playlist.  
FUNC.  
[
Add to Playlist]  
Desired option [Yes]  
Editing the Playlist: Adding, Moving and  
Deleting Playlist Scenes  
• When the operation is completed  
[Scene(s) added to the playlist] will  
be displayed.  
Create a playlist to play back only the  
scenes you prefer and in the order of  
your choice. Moving or deleting scenes  
in the playlist will not affect the original  
recordings.  
• Scenes are added to the playlist on  
the same media they are recorded  
on.  
To check the playlist, select the  
(hard disk playlist) or  
(memory card playlist) tab (  
40).  
58  
   
Moving Scenes in the Playlist  
NOTES  
Move the scenes in the playlist to play  
them back in the order of your choice.  
1 Select the playlist index screen.  
You can copy scenes from the hard disk  
to the memory card (  
60) to include in  
the memory card’s playlist also scenes  
that were originally recorded on the hard  
disk.  
You may not be able to add scenes to  
the playlist if they were recorded or  
edited using another device or if there is  
not enough space available on the hard  
disk or memory card.  
Select the  
(memory card playlist) tab  
40).  
(hard disk playlist) or  
(
2 Select (  
,
) the scene you  
want to move.  
3 Open the scene moving screen.  
FUNC.  
[
Move]  
Deleting Scenes from the Playlist  
4 Move (  
,
) the orange  
Deleting scenes from the playlist will  
not affect your original recordings.  
marker to the desired position of  
the scene and press  
.
The original position of the scene  
and the current position of the  
marker are displayed at the bottom  
of the screen.  
Options  
[All Scenes]  
Deletes all the scenes from the playlist.  
[This Scene]  
5 Select ( ) [Yes] and press  
move the scene.  
to  
Deletes from the playlist only the scene marked  
with the orange selection frame.  
NOTES  
1 Select the playlist index screen.  
You may not be able to move scenes in  
the playlist if there is not enough space  
available on the hard disk or memory card.  
Select the  
(hard disk playlist) or  
(memory card playlist) tab  
40).  
(
2 Select (  
,
) the scene you  
want to delete.  
This step is not necessary to delete  
all scenes.  
3 Delete the scene.  
FUNC.  
[
Delete]  
Desired option  
FUNC.  
[Yes]*  
[OK]  
* If you selected [All Scenes], you can press  
to interrupt the operation while it is in  
progress. Some scenes will be deleted  
nevertheless.  
59  
   
Video  
FUNC.  
[
Copy (  
[Yes]*  
)]  
Copying Scenes  
Desired option  
[OK]  
FUNC.  
* Press  
is in progress.  
to interrupt the operation while it  
You can copy original movies or the entire  
playlist only from the hard disk to the  
corresponding location on the memory  
card.  
Copying the Entire Playlist  
1 Select the index screen of the hard  
disk's playlist.  
Select the  
tab (  
40).  
Copying Original Movies  
2 Copy the playlist.  
Options  
FUNC.  
[
Copy (  
)]  
FUNC.  
[Yes]*  
[OK]  
[All Scenes]  
* Press  
is in progress.  
to interrupt the operation while it  
Copies all the scenes to the memory card.  
[All Scenes (this date)]  
IMPORTANT  
Copies to the memory card all the scenes that  
were recorded on the same day as the selected  
scene.  
• Observe the following precautions while  
the ACCESS indicator is on or flashing.  
Failing to do so may result in permanent  
data loss.  
- Do not subject the camcorder to  
vibrations or strong impacts.  
- Do not open the memory card slot  
cover.  
- Do not disconnect the power source  
or turn off the camcorder.  
- Do not change the position of the  
mode dial.  
[This Scene]  
Copies only the scene marked with the orange  
selection frame to the memory card.  
[Selected Scenes]  
Copies to the memory card all the scenes  
selected in advance (marked with a  
checkmark). Refer to Selecting Recordings from  
1 Select the index screen of original  
movies recorded on the hard disk.  
NOTES  
Select the  
tab (  
40).  
• If the memory card slot cover is open, or  
the LOCK switch on the memory card is  
set to prevent writing, you will not be  
able to copy movies to the memory card.  
• Scenes that were edited using the  
supplied software ImageMixer 3 and  
written back to the camcorder cannot  
be copied to the memory card. You may  
also not be able to copy scenes that  
were not recorded with this camcorder.  
2 Select (  
,
) the scene you  
want to copy to the memory card,  
or a scene recorded on the date  
you want to copy.  
This step is not necessary to copy all  
scenes or previously selected  
scenes.  
3 Copy the scene(s).  
60  
   
Photos  
Refer to this chapter for details on shooting photos – taking photos and  
playing them back, capturing photos from video and printing photos.  
recorded after the autofocus is  
activated and locked.  
Basic Recording  
PHOTO  
4 Press  
fully.  
The ACCESS indicator will flash as  
the photo is being recorded.  
Taking Photos  
IMPORTANT  
Observe the following precautions while  
the ACCESS indicator is on or flashing.  
Failing to do so may result in permanent  
data loss.  
- Do not subject the camcorder to  
vibrations or strong impacts.  
- Do not open the memory card slot cover.  
- Do not disconnect the power source or  
turn off the camcorder.  
- Do not change the position of the mode  
dial.  
NOTES  
• If the subject is not suitable for  
autofocus,  
focus manually (  
turns yellow. Adjust the  
49).  
• When the subject is too bright,  
[Overexp.] starts flashing. In such case,  
use the optional FS-H37U ND filter.  
1 Set the mode dial to  
2 Turn on the camcorder.  
By default, photos are recorded on  
the hard disk. You can also set the  
memory card as the recording media  
.
for photos (  
PHOTO  
3 Press  
halfway.  
• Once the focus is automatically  
adjusted, will turn green and  
one or more AF frames will appear.  
PHOTO  
• When you press  
on the  
wireless controller, the photo is  
61  
       
Photos  
FUNC.  
Selecting Photo Size and Quality  
[
2048x1536]  
Desired photo size*  
Desired photo quality*  
FUNC.  
Photos are recorded as JPG files. As a  
general rule, select a larger photo size  
for higher quality. Select the  
* Press  
to move back and forth between  
size and quality selection. The number  
displayed on the right corner indicates the  
approximate number of photos that can be  
recorded with the current quality/size  
setting.  
[
1920x1080] size for photos with an  
aspect ratio of 16:9.  
Options  
Photo size options and the approximate  
number of photos that can be recorded  
on memory cards of various sizes are  
given in the table below.  
NOTES  
• The actual number of photos that can  
be recorded will vary depending on the  
subject and shooting conditions.  
• The camcorder retains the last setting  
used even if you set the camcorder to  
mode.  
Approximate number of photos available on a memory card  

Default value  
Memory card  
128 MB  
512 MB  
1 GB  
1
Photo quality →  
Photo size ↓  



LW 1920x1080  
50  
30  
65  
75  
50  
150  
100  
200  
740  
890  
315  
205  
420  
470  
310  
625  
925  
625  
670  
445  
890  
1,000  
660  
1,970  
1,325  
2,595  
9,325  

L 2048x1536  
M 1440x1080  
100  
1,225  
1,325  
2
SW 848x480  
260 370  
340 490  
1,585 2,245 4,495 3,360 4,760  
3
S 640x480  
2,070 2,995 5,390 4,395 6,350 11,430  
1
2
3
: [Super Fine],  
This size is only available for recording in  
Approximate number of photos that can actually be recorded on the memory card.  
(The maximum number of remaining photos displayed on the screen is 9999.)  
: [Fine],  
: [Normal].  
mode (simultaneous recording) (  
68).  
62  
   
• When printing photos, use the following  
guidelines as a reference for selecting  
the print size.  
Basic Playback  
Photo size  
L 2048x1536  
M 1440x1080  
Recommended use  
To print photos up to A4 size.  
Viewing Photos  
To print photos up to L size  
(9 x 13 cm, 3.5 x 5 in.) or  
postcard size (10 x 14.8 cm,  
4 x 6 in.).  
S 640x480  
To send photos as e-mail  
attachments or to post on  
the Web.  
LW 1920x1080,  
SW 848x480  
To print photos with a 16:9  
aspect ratio. Wide-sized  
photo paper is required.  
Deleting a Photo Right After Recording  
It  
1 Set the mode dial to  
2 Turn on the camcorder.  
.
You can delete the photo recorded last  
while reviewing it within the time set for  
the [Photo Review Time] option or  
3 Push the joystick (  
) to move  
immediately after recording it, if [Photo  
between photos.  
Review Time] is set to [  
Off].  
Push the joystick (  
) and hold it  
down to run quickly through the  
photos.  
Slideshow  
You can play a slideshow of all the  
photos.  
1 Select (  
slideshow.  
) the first photo of the  
While reviewing the photo immediately  
after recording:  
2 Press  
to play back the photos  
one after another.  
Press to stop the slideshow.  
/
1 Push the joystick ( ) toward  
2 Select ( ) [Yes] and press  
.
.
63  
             
Photos  
Index Screen  
IMPORTANT  
1 Move the zoom lever toward W.  
• Observe the following precautions while  
the ACCESS indicator is on or flashing.  
Failing to do so may result in permanent  
data loss.  
- Do not subject the camcorder to  
vibrations or strong impacts.  
- Do not open the memory card slot  
cover.  
- Do not disconnect the power source  
or turn off the camcorder.  
- Do not change the position of the  
mode dial.  
• The following may not be displayed  
correctly.  
• The photo index screen appears.  
You can switch to the index screen  
of the photos recorded on the  
memory card or change the  
number of photos displayed per  
page (  
40).  
2 Select (  
,
) a photo.  
• Move the orange selection frame  
to the photo you want to view.  
• Repeatedly press  
or  
to  
move between index screen  
pages.  
- Images not recorded with this  
camcorder.  
- Images edited on or uploaded from a  
computer.  
3 Press  
.
The index screen closes and the  
selected photo is displayed.  
- Images whose file names have been  
changed.  
Photo Jump Function  
When you have recorded a large  
number of photos, you can jump 10 or  
100 photos at a time.  
1 Press  
guide.  
to display the joystick  
2 Push the joystick ( ) toward  
.
3 Select (  
or [  
) [  
Jump 10 photos]  
Jump 100 photos].  
4 Jump (  
) the number of photos  
selected and press  
.
Press  
again to hide the joystick  
guide.  
64  
 
2 Select (  
,
) the photo you  
Deleting Photos  
want to delete.  
This step is not necessary to delete  
all photos or previously selected  
photos.  
You can delete those photos that you  
are not interested in keeping.  
3 Delete the photo(s).  
FUNC.  
[
Desired option  
FUNC.  
Delete]  
[Yes]*  
[OK]  
Deleting a Single Photo  
* If you selected an option other than [This  
Photo], you can press to interrupt the  
operation while it is in progress. Some  
photos will be deleted nevertheless.  
IMPORTANT  
1
Select (  
delete.  
) the photo you want to  
to display the joystick  
Be careful when deleting photos. Deleted  
photos cannot be recovered.  
2 Press  
guide.  
NOTES  
3 Push the joystick ( ) toward  
.
Protected photos cannot be deleted.  
4 Select ( ) [Yes] and press  
.
Deleting Photos from the Index Screen  
Options  
[All Photos]  
Deletes all the photos.  
[This Photo]  
Deletes only the photo marked with the orange  
selection frame.  
[Selected Photos]  
Deletes all the photos selected in advance  
(marked with a  
checkmark). Refer to  
(
1 Select the photo index screen.  
Move the zoom lever toward W and  
then select the  
(hard disk) or  
(memory card) tab (  
40).  
65  
     
Photos  
Flash  
Additional Functions  
You can use the flash to take photos in  
dark places.  
Magnifying Photos during Playback  

Options  
Default value  
During playback, photos can be  

(auto)  
magnified up to 5 times.  
will appear  
for photos that cannot be enlarged.  
The flash fires automatically according to the  
brightness of the subject.  
(flash on)  
The flash always fires.  
(flash off)  
The flash does not fire.  
1 Move the zoom lever toward T.  
• The photo is magnified by 2 times  
and a frame appears indicating the  
position of the magnified area.  
To further enlarge the photo, move  
the zoom lever toward T. To reduce  
the magnification to less than 2  
times, move it toward W.  
1 Press  
guide.  
to display the joystick  
If  
does not appear on the joystick  
guide, push the joystick ( ) toward  
[Next] to display it.  
2 Move (  
,
) the frame to the  
2 Push the joystick ( ) toward  
.
part of the photo you want to see  
enlarged.  
• Repeatedly push the joystick (  
)
to cycle between the flash modes.  
• The icon of the flash mode  
To cancel the magnification, move  
the zoom lever toward W until the  
frame disappears.  
appears.  
seconds.  
disappears after 4  
PHOTO  
3 Press  
, first halfway to  
activate the autofocus and then  
fully to record the photo.  
66  
       
bright; while one whose histogram  
peaks to the left, is relatively dark.  
NOTES  
• The flash will not fire in the following  
cases:  
- When you manually adjust the  
exposure in  
(auto) mode.  
- During auto exposure bracketing.  
- In the [  
program.  
Fireworks] recording  
Shadows  
Highlights  
- When using the optional VL-5 Video  
Light.  
• The practical range of the flash is  
approx. 1 to 2 m (3.3 to 6.6 ft.). The  
actual range will depend on the  
recording conditions.  
Drive Mode: Continuous Shooting and  
Exposure Bracketing  
• The range of the flash decreases in  
continuous shooting mode.  
Take a series of photos of a moving  
subject or record the same picture in 3  
levels of exposure in order to choose  
later the photo you like the best.  
• The flash mode cannot be selected  
when the exposure is locked.  
• We recommend not using the flash while  
the optional Wide-converter or  
Tele-converter is attached; its shadow  
can appear on the screen.  
POINTS TO CHECK  
Select a recording mode other than  
Histogram Display  
[
Fireworks].  
Options  
Single]  
Records a single photo.  

Default value  
When viewing photos you can display  
the histogram and the icons of all the  
functions used at the time of recording.  
The histogram will be displayed also  
immediately after taking a photo.  
Use the histogram as a reference to  
verify the correct exposure of the  
photo.  

[
[
[
Continuous Shooting],  
Hi-Speed Continuous Shooting]  
Captures a series of up to 60 photos as long as  
you hold pressed down. There are two  
PHOTO  
continuous shooting speed settings: normal  
(approx. 3 photos/second) and high speed  
(approx. 5 photos/second).  
The area to the right of the histogram  
represents highlights and the left side  
represents shadows. A photo whose  
histogram skews to the right is relatively  
67  
       
Photos  
[
Auto Exposure Bracketing]  
Taking Photos while Recording Movies  
(Simultaneous Recording)  
The camcorder records 3 photos using 3  
different exposures (dark, normal, light in 1/2 EV  
steps), allowing you to choose the photo you like  
the best.  
You can record photos even while the  
camcorder is set to  
mode.  
FUNC.  
Moreover, you can capture the photo at  
the same time you are recording video.  
Photos recorded with simultaneous  
recording will have the same aspect  
ratio of movies (16:9).  
[
Single]  
Desired option  
FUNC.  
CONTINUOUS SHOOTING/  
HI-SPEED CONTINUOUS SHOOTING  
PHOTO  
1 Press  
halfway to activate  
FUNC.  
the autofocus.  
[
Simultaneous Recording Off]  
PHOTO  
2 Press  
fully and hold it  
Desired photo size*  
Desired photo quality*  
pressed down.  
FUNC.  
AUTO EXPOSURE BRACKETING  
* Press  
to move back and forth between  
size and quality selection. The number  
displayed on the right corner indicates the  
approximate number of photos that can be  
recorded with the current quality/size  
setting.  
PHOTO  
Press  
, first halfway to  
activate the autofocus and then fully  
to record the photos.  
NOTES  
While recording, or in record pause  
PHOTO  
mode, press  
photo.  
to capture the  
• Continuous shooting speeds are  
approximate and vary depending on  
recording conditions and subjects.  
• When using the flash, continuous  
shooting speed will decrease to approx.  
2.1 photos/second. Continuous  
shooting speed will decrease also when  
using slow shutter speeds (1/30 or  
slower).  
NOTES  
• Photos cannot be recorded  
simultaneously while the digital zoom or  
a digital effect is activated.  
To take photos we recommend using  
the  
mode, which offers the best  
quality for photos.  
• Photos will be recorded on the media  
selected for recording photos (  
68  
   
Light Metering Mode  
Capturing a Photo from the Playback  
Scene  
The camcorder measures the light  
reflected from the subject in order to  
calculate the optimal exposure settings.  
Depending on the subject, you may  
want to change the way the light is  
measured and evaluated.  
You can capture frames from a scene  
as photos. The size of the captured  
photo will be [  
1920x1080] and it  
cannot be changed, but you can select  
the photo quality.  

Options  
Evaluative]  
Default value  
POINTS TO CHECK  

[
Set  
[TV Type] to [  
Wide TV]  
97).  
before using this function (  
Appropriate for standard shooting conditions,  
including backlit scenes. The camcorder divides  
the picture into several areas and the light is  
measured in all of them to achieve the optimal  
exposure for the subject.  
FUNC.  
[
Menu]  
[Photo Capture Quality]  
Desired photo quality*  
[
Center-Weighted Average]  
FUNC.  
Averages the light metered from the entire  
screen, giving more weight to the subject in the  
center.  
* The number displayed at the bottom  
indicates the approximate number of  
photos that can be recorded with the  
current quality setting.  
[
Spot]  
Meters only the area within the spot AE point  
frame. Use this setting to adjust the exposure to  
match the subject in the center of the screen.  
TO CAPTURE THE PHOTO  
1 Play back the scene containing  
the picture you want to capture.  
FUNC.  
2 Pause the playback at the point  
you want to capture.  
PHOTO  
[
Evaluative]  
Desired option  
FUNC.  
3 Press  
fully.  
NOTES  
• The data code of the photo will reflect  
the date and time of recording of the  
original scene.  
• A photo captured from a scene with lots  
of fast movement may be blurred.  
69  
       
Photos  
• Photos will be recorded on the media  
[Remove All]  
selected for recording photos (  
33).  
Removes the protection from all photos.  
FUNC.  
[
Protect]  
[Yes]  
Desired option  
[OK]  
Protecting Photos  
FUNC.  
IMPORTANT  
Initializing the recording media (  
You can protect photos from accidental  
erasure.  
33) will  
permanently erase all recordings,  
including protected photos.  
Protecting Single Photos  
1 Open the photo selection screen.  
FUNC.  
Copying Photos  
[
Protect]  
[
Protect] appears on the screen.  
2 Select (  
protect.  
) the photo you want to  
You can copy photos only from the hard  
disk to the memory card.  
3 Press  
to protect the photo.  
appears on the bottom bar and  
the photo cannot be deleted. Press  
again to remove the protection.  
Copying a Single Photo  
1 Select to view the photos  
recorded on the hard disk.  
4 Repeat steps 2-3 to protect  
additional photos or press FUNC.  
twice to close the menu.  
Select the  
tab (  
40) and move  
the zoom lever toward T to return to  
Protecting Photos from the Index Screen  
single photo view.  
2 Select (  
copy.  
) the photo you want to  
Options  
[Individual Photos]  
3 Copy the photo to the memory  
card.  
Opens the same screen described in Protecting  
Single Photos (  
that procedure to protect the photo.  
FUNC.  
[
Copy (  
)]  
70). Continue from step 3 of  
FUNC.  
[Yes]  
[Selected Photos]  
Protects all the photos selected in advance  
(marked with a  
checkmark). Refer to  
(
70  
           
- Do not disconnect the power source or  
turn off the camcorder.  
Copying Photos from the Index Screen  
- Do not change the position of the mode  
dial.  
Options  
[All Photos]  
NOTES  
Copies all the photos.  
[This Photo]  
• If there is not enough space on the  
memory card, as many photos as  
possible will be copied before stopping  
the operation.  
• If the memory card slot cover is open, or  
the LOCK switch on the memory card is  
set to prevent writing, you will not be  
able to copy photos to the memory  
card.  
Copies only the photo marked with the orange  
selection frame.  
[Selected Photos]  
Copies all the photos selected in advance  
(marked with a  
checkmark). Refer to  
(
You may not be able to copy photos that  
were not recorded with this camcorder.  
1 Select the index screen of the  
photos recorded on the hard disk.  
Other Functions You Can Use when Taking Photos  
Move the zoom lever toward W and  
You can also use the following  
functions...  
then select the  
40).  
(hard disk) tab  
(
The following functions and features of  
the camcorder can be used either for  
shooting video or for taking photos.  
The way to set and use them was  
already explained in detail, so we refer  
you to the relevant page in the “Video”  
section.  
2 If you want to copy only one  
photo, select (  
,
) the photo  
you want to copy.  
3 Copy the photo(s).  
[
Desired option  
FUNC.  
FUNC.  
Copy (  
[Yes]*  
)]  
[OK]**  
Zoom (  
Quick Start (  
Recording programs (  
Self timer ( 48)  
Manual exposure adjustment and automatic  
backlight correction ( 48)  
Manual focus adjustment (  
* If you selected [Selected Photos] or [All  
Photos], you can press  
to interrupt the  
operation while it is in progress.  
**This step is not required when copying a  
single photo.  
White balance (  
Image effects (  
Digital effects (  
IMPORTANT  
Observe the following precautions while  
the ACCESS indicator is on or flashing.  
Failing to do so may result in permanent  
data loss.  
- Do not subject the camcorder to  
vibrations or strong impacts.  
- Do not open the memory card slot cover.  
71  
   
Photos  
• The  
(print/share) button lights  
Printing Photos  
up and the current print settings  
will be displayed for approx.  
6 seconds.  
IMPORTANT  
Printing Photos (Direct Print)  
• If  
continues to flash (for more than 1  
minute) or if  
does not appear, the  
The camcorder can be connected to  
any PictBridge-compatible printer. You  
can mark in advance the photos you  
want to print and set the desired  
number of copies as a print order  
camcorder is not correctly connected to  
the printer. In such case, disconnect the  
USB cable and turn off the camcorder  
and the printer. After a short while, turn  
them on again, set the camcorder to  
mode and restore the connection.  
• During the following operations, even if  
you connect a printer to the camcorder  
it will not be recognized.  
(
76).  
- Deleting all photos  
- Removing all transfer orders  
- Removing all print orders  
Canon printers: SELPHY printers of the  
CP, DS and ES series and PIXMA  
printers marked with the PictBridge  
logo.  
NOTES  
will appear for photos that cannot be  
printed.  
Connecting the Camcorder to the Printer  
• We recommend powering the  
camcorder using the compact power  
adapter.  
• Refer also to the printer’s instruction  
manual.  
1 Select the media that contains the  
photos you want to print.  
Select the  
(memory card) tab (  
(hard disk) or  
40) and move  
• If you have no intention to use the  
optional DW-100 DVD Burner, you can  
the zoom lever toward T to return to  
single photo view.  
set  
Type] to [  
so the device type selection screen  
or  
[USB Connection  
Computer/Printer] ( 98)  
2 Turn on the printer.  
3 Connect the camcorder to the  
printer using the supplied USB  
cable.  
does not appear every time you connect  
the camcorder to a printer.  
• Connection to a PictBridge-compatible  
printer will not work when the hard disk  
or memory card contains 1,800 photos  
or more. For best performance, we  
recommend keeping the number of  
photos under 100.  
• Connection  
. Refer to  
Connection Diagrams (  
79).  
• If the device type selection screen  
appears, select [Computer/Printer]  
and press  
.
appears and changes to  
.
72  
     
Printing with the  
Button  
(Print/Share)  
Options  
[Paper Settings]  
You can print a photo without changing  
the settings simply by pressing  
[
Paper Size]: Available paper sizes vary  
.
depending on the printer model.  
[
Paper Type]: Select [Photo], [Fast Photo],  
[Plain] or [Default].  
[
Page Layout]: Select [Default], [Bordered] or  
one of the following page layouts.  
[Borderless]: The photo is enlarged and may be  
slightly cropped at the edges to fit the paper.  
[x photos/sheet]: Refer to the sidebar on  
page 74.  
[
] (Date print)  
Select [On], [Off] or [Default].  
] (Print effect)  
1 Select (  
print.  
) the photo you wish to  
.
[
Available only with printers compatible with the  
Image Optimize function. Select [On], [Off] or  
[Default].  
Canon PIXMA/SELPHY DS printers: You can  
also select [Vivid], [NR] and [Vivid+NR].  
2 Press  
• Printing starts. The  
flashes and stays on when the  
printing is completed.  
To continue printing, select (  
another photo.  
button  
)
[
] (Number of copies)  
Select 1-99 copies.  
NOTES  
Selecting the Print Settings  
Print setting options and [Default] settings  
vary depending on the printer model. For  
details, refer to the printer’s instruction  
manual.  
You can select the number of copies  
and other settings for printing. Setting  
options vary depending on your printer  
model.  
Printing after Changing the Print Settings  
1 Press  
guide.  
to display the joystick  
2 Push the joystick ( ) toward  
.
73  
     
Photos  
The print settings menu appears.  
TO CANCEL THE PRINTING  
Trimming settings (  
Paper settings  
1 Press  
while printing.  
Current paper settings (paper size, paper  
type and page layout)  
2 Select ( ) [OK] and press  
.
WHEN YOU HAVE FINISHED PRINTING  
Disconnect the cable from the camcorder  
and printer and turn off the camcorder.  
Number of copies  
Print effect  
PRINT ERRORS  
Date printing  
If an error occurs while printing, an error  
message (for example, [No paper]) will  
appear on the camcorder’s screen. Solve  
the problem referring to the error message  
3 In the print settings menu, select  
(
,
) the setting you want to  
change and press  
.
list (  
113) and to the printer's instruction  
4 Select (  
) the desired setting  
option and press  
manual.  
.
5 Select (  
.
,
) [Print] and press  
• Printing starts. The print settings  
menu disappears when the  
printing is completed.  
To continue printing, select (  
)
another photo.  
[x photos/sheet]: Printing multiple photos on the same sheet  
When using Canon printers you can print the same photo multiple times on the same  
sheet of paper. Use the following table as a guideline for the recommended number of  
copies depending on the [  
Paper Size] setting.  
[
Paper Size]→  
[CreditCard] [9 x 13 cm]  
[10 x 14.8 cm]  
[A4]  
Canon printer ↓  
1
PIXMA/SELPHY DS  
SELPHY CP/ES  
2, 4, 9 or 16  
4
2
2, 4 or 8  
2 or 4  
2 or 4  
1
2
You can also use the special sticker sheets.  
With the [8 photos/sheet] setting, you can also use the special sticker sheets.  
SELPHY CP: When you use the wide-sized photo paper with the [Default] setting, you can  
also use [2 photos/sheet] or [4 photos/sheet].  
74  
   
Canon's PictBridge-compatible printers: If  
printing does not resume automatically  
after you solved the problem, select  
Refer to steps 1-2 in Printing after  
Changing the Print Settings ( 73).  
[Continue] and press  
printing. If that option is not available,  
select [Stop] and press and then  
restart printing from the beginning.  
to resume  
Other printers or if the error still persists with  
a Canon printer: If printing does not  
resume automatically, disconnect the  
USB cable and turn off the camcorder.  
After a short while, turn on the  
camcorder and restore the USB  
connection.  
2 Select (  
press  
The trimming frame appears.  
,
) [Trimming] and  
.
3 Change the size of the trimming  
frame.  
• Move the zoom lever toward T to  
shrink the frame, and move it  
toward W to enlarge it. Press  
to change the orientation of the  
frame (portrait/landscape).  
To cancel the trimming settings,  
move the zoom lever toward W  
until the trimming frame  
IMPORTANT  
You may not be able to print correctly  
with a PictBridge-compatible printer  
photos whose file names have been  
changed or that were recorded, created,  
edited or changed with any device other  
than this camcorder.  
• If [Busy] does not disappear, disconnect  
the USB cable and restore the  
disappears.  
connection after a short while.  
Trimming Settings  
4 Move (  
,
) the trimming  
frame to the area you want to  
Set the paper size and page layout  
before changing the trimming settings.  
Trimming settings apply to one photo  
only.  
print.  
FUNC.  
5 Press  
to return to the print  
settings menu.  
• The print area selected will be  
indicated by a green frame within  
the thumbnail.  
1 Open the print settings menu.  
To change other print settings and  
print the area you selected refer to  
steps 3-5 in Printing after  
Changing the Print Settings  
(
73).  
75  
 
Photos  
3 Press  
The number of copies appears in  
orange.  
to set the print order.  
NOTES  
• The trimming settings are canceled in  
the following cases:  
- When you turn off the camcorder.  
- When you disconnect the USB cable.  
- When you expand the trimming frame  
beyond its maximum size.  
4 Set (  
) the number of copies  
desired and press  
.
To cancel the print order, set the  
number of copies to 0.  
- When you change the [Paper Size]  
setting.  
You may not be able to set the trimming  
settings for photos that were not  
recorded with this camcorder.  
5 Repeat steps 2-4 to mark  
additional photos with print orders  
FUNC.  
or press  
menu.  
twice to close the  
Setting Print Orders from the Index Screen  
Options  
Print Orders  
[Individual Photos]  
Opens the same screen described in Marking  
Single Photos with Print Orders (  
Continue from step 3 of that procedure to set the  
print order.  
You can mark in advance the photos  
you want to print and set the desired  
number of copies as a print order. Later,  
you can easily print out the print orders  
by connecting the camcorder to a  
[Selected Photos (1 copy each)]  
Sets a print order of 1 copy of each of the photos  
selected in advance (marked with a  
checkmark). Refer to Selecting Recordings from  
PictBridge-compatible printer (  
72).  
You can set print orders for up to 998  
photos.  
[Remove All]  
Removes all the print orders.  
Selecting Photos for Printing (Print Order)  
FUNC.  
Set the print orders before connecting  
the supplied USB cable to the  
camcorder.  
[
Print Orders]  
Desired option  
FUNC.  
[Yes]  
[OK]  
Marking Single Photos with Print Orders  
Printing Photos Marked with Print Orders  
1 Open the photo selection screen.  
1 Connect the camcorder to the  
printer using the supplied USB  
cable.  
FUNC.  
[
Print Orders]  
appears on the screen.  
Connection  
Diagrams (  
. Refer to Connection  
79).  
2 Select ( ) the photo you want to  
mark with a print order.  
76  
       
2 Open the print menu.  
FUNC.  
[
Menu]  
[
Print]  
• The print menu appears.  
• If there are no photos marked with  
print orders, [No  
print orders  
have been set] appears.  
• Depending on the connected  
printer, you may be able to change  
some print settings ( 73).  
3 Select (  
.
,
) [Print] and press  
Printing starts. The print menu  
disappears when the printing is  
completed.  
NOTES  
To cancel the printing, refer to page 74.  
Restarting printing: Open the print menu  
as explained in step 2. In the print  
settings menu, select [Print]* or  
[Resume] and press  
. The remaining  
photos will be printed.  
Printing cannot be restarted when the  
print order settings have been changed  
or if you deleted a photo with print order  
settings.  
* In case the print order was interrupted  
after the first photo.  
77  
External Connections  
This chapter explains how to connect your camcorder to an external  
device such as a TV, VCR, or computer.  
Terminals on the Camcorder  
HDMI OUT Terminal*  
Access: Open the rear terminal cover.  
The HDMI OUT terminal offers a high-quality digital  
connection that combines audio and video in a single  
convenient cable.  
COMPONENT OUT Terminal*  
Access: Open the front terminal cover.  
The component video terminal is for video only. When  
you use connection  
do not forget the audio  
connections using the AV OUT/ terminal.  
AV OUT/ Terminal  
Access: Open the front terminal cover.  
Sound from the built-in speaker will be muted while the  
STV-250N Stereo Video Cable is connected to the  
camcorder.  
USB Terminal  
Access: Open the LCD panel.  
* When connecting a cable to the camcorder, make sure to align the triangle marks on the cable's  
connector and on the camcorder's terminal (  
).  
78  
       
Connection Diagrams  
Connections that can be used to connect the camcorder to a TV are listed in falling  
order of picture quality.  
Type: Digital Quality: High definition Output only  
Connection  
Connect to a high-definition TV (HDTV) with an HDMI input terminal.  
HDMI IN  
HTC-100 HDMI Cable  
(HDMI mini-connector)  
(optional)  
(standard HDMI  
connector)  
Type: Analog Quality: Depends on the settings Output only  
Connect to a high-definition TV (HDTV) or a standard TV with component video input  
terminals. Change the following settings on the camcorder:  
Connection  
-
[Component Output] according to the TV set (standard or high definition)  
(
-
[AV/Headphones] to [  
AV] (  
Pr/Cr  
Pb/Cb  
Y
Red  
Blue  
CTC-100/S Component Cable  
(supplied)  
Green  
AUDIO  
L
White  
Red  
STV-250N Stereo Video Cable  
(supplied)  
R
79  
   
External Connections  
Type: Analog Quality: Standard definition Output only  
Connect to a standard TV or a VCR with audio/video input terminals. Change the  
following settings on the camcorder:  
Connection  
-
-
[AV/headphones] to [  
[TV Type] according to the TV set (widescreen or 4:3), if the TV cannot  
AV] (  
automatically detect and change the aspect ratio (  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
Yellow  
White  
Red  
L
STV-250N Stereo Video Cable  
(supplied)  
R
Type: Digital data connection  
Connect to a computer to transfer and back up your recordings, to the optional  
Connection  
DW-100 DVD Burner to create DVD discs from them, or to a printer to print out photos.  
USB Cable  
(supplied)  
80  
 
NOTES  
Playback on a TV Screen  
• We recommend powering the  
camcorder using the compact power  
adapter.  
Connect the camcorder to a TV to enjoy  
your recordings with family and friends.  
Playback on an HDTV using one of the  
high-definition connections will ensure  
the best playback quality.  
• Connection  
: When you play back  
your 16:9 movies on standard TV sets  
with a 4:3 aspect ratio, the TV set will  
switch automatically to widescreen  
mode if it is compatible with the Video  
ID-1 system. Otherwise, change the  
aspect ratio of the TV manually.  
1 Turn off the camcorder and the TV.  
2 Connect the camcorder to the TV.  
Refer to Connection Diagrams  
(
79) and select the most  
appropriate connection for your TV.  
3 Turn on the connected TV.  
On the TV, select as the video input  
the same terminal to which you  
connected the camcorder. Refer to  
the instruction manual of the  
connected TV.  
4 Turn on the camcorder and set it  
to  
mode (  
mode (  
38) or  
Start the playback of movies or  
photos.  
About the HDMITM connection  
The HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) connection (  
) is a convenient all-  
digital connection using a single cable for both video and audio. When you connect the  
camcorder to an HDTV equipped with an HDMI terminal, you can enjoy video and audio  
playback at the highest quality.  
- The HDMI OUT terminal on the camcorder is for output only. Do not connect it to an  
HDMI output terminal on an external device, as this may damage the camcorder.  
- Correct operation cannot be guaranteed when connecting the camcorder to DVI  
monitors.  
- Depending on the HDTV, correct playback of personal video content may not be possible  
using connection  
. Try one of the other connections.  
- While the camcorder is connected to an HDTV using connection  
video output from other terminals.  
, there will be no  
81  
     
External Connections  
definition copies of your movies  
Saving and Backing Up  
Your Recordings  
(
86).  
IMPORTANT  
When the camcorder is connected to a  
computer: Do not access, change or delete  
any of the camcorder’s folders or files  
directly from the computer as this may  
result in permanent data loss. Always  
back up your recordings to the computer  
and restore the backup files to the  
camcorder using only the supplied  
software, ImageMixer 3.  
Backing Up Your Recordings on a  
Computer  
Movies recorded with this camcorder  
are saved on the hard disk or memory  
card. Because space is limited, make  
sure to back up your movies onto a  
computer on a regular basis.  
Authoring High-Definition (AVCHD)  
Discs and Photo DVDs  
PIXELA ImageMixer 3 SE  
With the software supplied on the  
PIXELA ImageMixer 3 SE CD-ROM  
you can select scenes and back them  
up on your computer's hard disk. If  
necessary, backup video files  
previously saved on a computer can be  
restored back to the camcorder.  
ImageMixer 3 offers also many options  
for organizing your video library, editing  
video and more.  
You can connect the camcorder to the  
optional DW-100 DVD Burner to create  
high-definition DVD discs (AVCHD  
specifications). This way, you can  
preserve your video recordings in the  
highest video quality available. You can  
also create Photo DVDs from your  
photos that you can play back with  
most standard DVD players.  
For details about installing the software  
refer to PIXELA ImageMixer 3 SE  
Installation Guide.  
Refer to this section along with the  
relevant sections in the instruction  
manual of the DW-100.  
Saving your Recordings without a  
Computer  
The following options are also available:  
• Use the optional DW-100 DVD Burner  
to create high-definition (AVCHD)  
discs of your movies and Photo DVDs  
of your photos (  
82).  
• Connect the camcorder to an external  
recording device (DVD or HDD  
recorder, VCR, etc.) to save standard-  
82  
             
Options for creating AVCHD discs  
mode)  
Connecting to the DW-100 DVD Burner  
and Creating a Disc  
(
1 Turn on the DVD Burner.  
[All Scenes]  
DW-100 Refer to Creating DVDs.  
Add all the scenes to the disc(s).  
[Remaining Scenes]  
2 Connect the camcorder to the  
DVD Burner using the supplied  
USB cable.  
Add only those scenes that have not been  
previously added to a disc.  
• Connection  
. Refer to  
[Playlist]  
Connection Diagrams (  
79) and  
DW-100 Connections.  
Add only the scenes included in the playlist  
• If the device type selection screen  
appears, select [DVD Burner] and  
(
Options for creating Photo DVDs  
mode)  
press  
.
(
• When the connection is  
completed, [No disc] will be  
displayed.  
[All Photos]  
Add all the photos to the slideshow on the disc.  
[Transfer Orders]  
3 Insert a brand new disc into the  
DVD Burner.  
• Use the OPEN/CLOSE button on  
the DVD Burner to open and close  
the disc tray.  
• After the disc is recognized, an  
information screen will display the  
type of DVD you are creating and  
the estimated time and number of  
discs it will require (based on the  
disc you inserted).  
• If you inserted a DVD-RW disc that  
already contains data, [The disc  
already contains data.] will be  
displayed. To overwrite the data  
(erasing the previous content of  
Add only photos marked with transfer orders  
(
Preparations on the Camcorder  
1 Turn on the camcorder and set it  
to  
mode to create high-  
definition discs of your movies or  
mode to create Photo DVDs  
of your photos.  
• Power the camcorder using the  
compact power adapter.  
• Select in advance the media that  
contains the recordings you want  
to add to the disc (  
40).  
the disc), press  
, select [Yes]  
2 Select the scenes or photos you  
want to add to the disc.  
FUNC.  
and press again.  
[
Menu]  
or  
[Add Recordings to Disc]  
Desired option  
FUNC.  
83  
External Connections  
4 Press the start button on the DVD  
Burner.  
IMPORTANT  
To create discs that can be played back  
with AVCHD-compatible devices, add to  
the playlist in advance the scenes you  
want on the disc, leaving out all scenes  
recorded in MXP mode. Then, select the  
[Playlist] option to create the disc.  
• While the camcorder is connected to the  
DVD Burner, do not open the memory  
card slot cover and do not remove the  
memory card.  
• A progress bar will be displayed on  
the screen.  
• After pressing the start button  
(while the current disc is being  
written) the operation cannot be  
canceled.  
• When the last disc is finalized,  
[Task completed] will be displayed.  
Take out the disc and close the  
disc tray.  
• Observe the following precautions while  
the ACCESS indicator on the camcorder  
is on or flashing. Failing to do so may  
result in permanent data loss.  
WHEN THE DATA REQUIRES MULTIPLE DISCS  
- Do not subject the camcorder to  
vibrations or strong impacts.  
- Do not open the memory card slot  
cover.  
After a disc is finalized it will be ejected  
automatically and a message will appear.  
Insert the next disc and close the disc tray.  
- Do not disconnect the USB cable.  
- Do not disconnect the power source  
or turn off the camcorder or the DVD  
Burner.  
TO CREATE AN ADDITIONAL COPY OF THE  
SAME DISC  
- Do not change the position of the  
mode dial.  
• For important information on handling  
After the operation is finished, insert a  
brand new disc, close the disc tray and  
repeat the operation.  
your discs, refer to  
on handling.  
Cautions  
DW-100  
Playing back high-definition (AVCHD) discs created with the DW-100 DVD Burner  
Type of external player →  
DVD players or Blu-ray Disc  
DVD players not compatible  
players compatible with AVCHD  
with AVCHD*  
Disc content ↓  
Discs containing scenes recorded  
in MXP mode  
Cannot be played back  
(as of June 2008)*  
Cannot be played back at all*  
Play back such discs using the DW-100 DVD Burner (  
Discs containing only scenes  
recorded in other modes  
(FXP/XP+/SP/LP)  
Can be played back Cannot be played back at all*  
* Do not insert a disc into an incompatible device, as you may not be able to eject the disc.  
84  
5 Select (  
,
) the scene you  
NOTES  
want to play back and press  
begin the playback.  
to  
If a scene does not fit entirely in one disc,  
it may be divided and continue on the next  
disc.  
IMPORTANT  
While the camcorder is connected to the  
DVD Burner, do not open the memory card  
slot cover and do not remove the memory  
card.  
Playing Back AVCHD Discs Using the  
DW-100 DVD Burner  
You can use the optional DW-100 DVD  
Burner and the camcorder also to play  
back high-definition (AVCHD) discs on a  
TV. This is very convenient, for example to  
play back your discs even in a location  
where an AVCHD-compatible DVD player  
is not available.  
NOTES  
• Only AVCHD discs created with the  
DW-100 DVD Burner can be played  
back using the DVD Burner.  
• The FUNC. menu and setup menus  
cannot be accessed while the  
camcorder is connected to the DVD  
Burner.  
• With the exception of fast playback at  
60x speed, special playback modes  
1 Connect the camcorder to the TV.  
Refer to Connection Diagrams  
(
79). Select connection  
or  
to enjoy high-definition playback.  
(
39) can be used also for disc  
playback.  
2 Turn on the DVD Burner and set it  
to Disc Playback mode.  
Refer to Playing DVDs.  
DW-100  
TO PLAY BACK PHOTO DVDS  
3 Connect the camcorder to the  
DVD Burner using the supplied  
USB cable.  
Photo DVDs are created using DVD-Video  
specifications (standard definition). Play  
back your Photo DVDs using standard  
DVD players.  
If your computer has a DVD drive, you can  
play back the slideshow as a DVD and you  
can also access individual photos as JPG  
files.  
• Connection  
. Refer to  
Connection Diagrams (  
79) and  
DW-100 Connections.  
• If the device type selection screen  
appears, select [DVD Burner] and  
press  
.
4 Insert the disc you want to play  
back into the DVD Burner.  
• Use the OPEN/CLOSE button on  
the DVD Burner to open and close  
the disc tray.  
NOTES  
Photo DVDs cannot be played back using  
the DW-100 DVD Burner.  
• After the disc is recognized, the  
disc's content will be displayed in  
an index screen.  
85  
   
External Connections  
Copying your Recordings to an External  
Video Recorder  
Transferring Photos to a Computer  
(Direct Transfer)  
You can copy your recordings by  
With the software supplied on the  
DIGITAL VIDEO Solution Disk  
CD-ROM you can transfer photos to a  
connecting the camcorder to a VCR or  
a digital video device. Video output will  
be in standard definition, although the  
original scenes are in high definition.  
computer simply by pressing  
.
Refer also to the relevant sections in the  
“Digital Video Software” instruction  
manual (PDF file).  
Connecting  
Connect the camcorder to the VCR  
Preparations  
using Connection  
. Refer to  
Connection Diagrams (  
79).  
Install the software before you connect  
the camcorder to the computer for the  
first time. (Windows users only: you  
also need to select CameraWindow's  
auto-launch setting.) After that, just  
connect the camcorder to the computer  
(steps 2 and 3) and proceed directly to  
transfer the photos ( 88).  
Recording  
1 External device: Load a blank  
cassette or disc and set the device  
to record pause mode.  
2 Camcorder: Locate the scene you  
wish to copy and pause playback  
shortly before the scene.  
1 Install the supplied Digital Video  
Software.  
Refer to the installation guide  
(separate leaflet included with the  
CD-ROM).  
3 Camcorder: Resume playback.  
4 External device: Begin recording  
when the scene you wish to copy  
appears. Stop recording when  
copying is complete.  
2 Set the camcorder to  
mode.  
3 Select the media that contains the  
5 Camcorder: Stop playback.  
photos you want to transfer.  
• Select the  
(memory card) tab (  
move the zoom lever toward T to  
return to single photo view.  
(hard disk) or  
40) and  
NOTES  
• We recommend powering the  
camcorder using the compact power  
adapter.  
• By default, on-screen displays will be  
embedded in the output video signal.  
4 Connect the camcorder to the  
computer using the supplied USB  
cable.  
You can change the displays by  
repeatedly pressing  
DISP.  
(
• Connection  
. Refer to  
Connection Diagrams (  
79).  
86  
     
• During the following operations, even if  
you connect the camcorder to the  
computer it will not be recognized.  
- Deleting all photos  
- Removing all transfer orders  
- Removing all print orders  
• If the device type selection screen  
appears, select [Computer/Printer]  
and press  
.
• The direct transfer menu appears  
on the camcorder screen and the  
button lights up.  
NOTES  
FIRST-TIME CONNECTION TO A COMPUTER  
RUNNING WINDOWS  
• We recommend powering the  
camcorder using the compact power  
adapter.  
• Refer also to the computer’s instruction  
manual.  
Users of Windows Vista, Windows XP and  
Mac OS X: Your camcorder is equipped  
with the standard Picture Transfer  
Protocol (PTP) allowing you to transfer  
photos (JPEG only) simply by  
connecting the camcorder to a  
computer using the supplied USB cable,  
without having to install the supplied  
software.  
Windows users only: The first time you  
connect the camcorder to the  
computer, you also need to select the  
CameraWindow auto-launch setting.  
DVSD  
Refer to Starting  
CameraWindow.  
IMPORTANT  
• While the camcorder is connected to the  
computer, do not open the memory card  
slot cover and do not remove the  
memory card.  
• Observe the following precautions while  
the ACCESS indicator is on or flashing.  
Failing to do so may result in permanent  
data loss.  
- Do not subject the camcorder to  
vibrations or strong impacts.  
- Do not open the memory card slot  
cover.  
- Do not disconnect the USB cable.  
- Do not turn off the camcorder or the  
computer.  
• If you have no intention to use the  
optional DW-100 DVD Burner, you can  
set  
or  
[USB Connection  
Computer/Printer] ( 95)  
Type] to [  
so the selection screen does not appear  
every time you connect the camcorder  
to a computer.  
• Depending on the number of photos on  
the memory card (Windows: 1,800  
photos or more; Macintosh: 1,000  
photos or more), you may not be able to  
transfer photos to a computer. Try using  
a card reader.  
- Do not change the position of the  
mode dial.  
• Operation may not work correctly  
depending on the software and the  
specifications/settings of your  
computer.  
• If you wish to use the image files on your  
computer, make copies of them first.  
Use the copied files, retaining the  
originals.  
87  
 
External Connections  
Transferring Photos  
Automatic Transfer Options  
All the relevant photos will be  
transferred to the computer in one  
batch and their thumbnails will be  
displayed on the computer.  
AUTOMATIC TRANSFER OPTIONS  
[
All Photos]  
Transfers all photos.  
New Photos]  
Select (  
press  
) a transfer option and  
.
[
• The camcorder returns to the transfer  
menu once the transfer is completed.  
To cancel the transfer, select (  
Transfers only those photos that have not yet  
been transferred to the computer.  
)
[Cancel] and press  
, or press  
[
Photos with Transfer Orders]  
Transfers photos marked with transfer orders  
FUNC.  
.
(
MANUAL TRANSFER OPTIONS  
Manual Transfer Options  
You can select the photo(s) to transfer.  
1 Select (  
press  
) a transfer option and  
.
[
Select and Transfer]  
Select the photo(s) to transfer.  
Set as Desktop Wallpaper]  
2 Select (  
transfer and press  
• [ Select and Transfer]: Repeat  
this step to select other photos to  
transfer.  
) the photo you wish to  
.
[
Select a photo and set it as your computer’s  
desktop background.  
• The  
button will flash while the  
photos are being transferred.  
FUNC.  
3 Press  
to return to the  
transfer menu.  
NOTES  
When the camcorder is connected to the  
computer and the photo selection screen  
FUNC.  
is displayed, press  
transfer menu.  
to return to the  
88  
 
Setting Transfer Orders from the Index  
Screen  
Transfer Orders  
Options  
You can mark in advance the photos  
you want to transfer to the computer as  
transfer orders. You can set transfer  
orders for up to 998 photos.  
[Individual Photos]  
Opens the same screen described in Marking  
Single Photos with Transfer Orders ( 89).  
Continue from step 3 of that procedure to set the  
transfer order.  
Selecting Photos to Transfer  
(Transfer Order)  
[Selected Photos]  
Marks all the photos selected in advance  
(marked with a  
checkmark) with a transfer  
Set the transfer orders before connecting  
the camcorder to the computer.  
Marking Single Photos with Transfer  
Orders  
[Remove All]  
Removes all the transfer orders.  
1 Open the photo selection screen.  
FUNC.  
FUNC.  
[
Transfer Orders]  
appears on the screen.  
[
Transfer Orders]  
Desired option [Yes]  
FUNC.  
[OK]  
2 Select ( ) the photo you want to  
mark with a transfer order.  
3 Press  
to set the transfer order.  
appears in the box  
TO TRANSFER PHOTOS MARKED WITH  
TRANSFER ORDERS  
A checkmark  
next to the transfer order icon  
.
Press  
transfer order.  
again to cancel the  
Connect the camcorder to the  
computer and select [  
Transfer Orders] in the transfer menu  
Photos with  
4 Repeat steps 2-3 to mark  
additional photos with transfer  
FUNC.  
(
88).  
orders or press  
close the menu.  
twice to  
89  
     
Additional Information  
This chapter contains troubleshooting advice, screen messages,  
handling and maintenance tips, and other information.  
Appendix: Menu Options Lists  
Menu items not available appear grayed out. For details about how to select an item,  
refer to Using the Menus ( 28). For details about each function, see the reference  
page. Menu options without a reference page are explained below the tables.  
FUNC. Menu  
FUNC. Menu  
FUNC. Menu - Recording Modes  
Menu item  
Setting options  
Programmed AE],  
Recording programs  
[
z
z
[
Shutter-Priority AE], [  
Aperture-Priority AE]  
[
Cine Mode]  
z
z
[
[
Portrait], [ Sports], [ Night], [ Snow],  
Beach], [ Sunset], [ Spotlight], [ Fireworks]  
z
Light metering mode  
White balance  
[
[
Evaluative],  
Center-Weighted Average], [  
z
z
Spot]  
[
[
[
Automatic], [ Daylight], [  
Tungsten], [ Fluorescent], [ Fluorescent H],  
Custom WB]  
Shade], [ Cloudy],  
z
Image effects  
Digital effects  
[
[
[
Image Effect Off], [  
Low Sharpening], [  
Custom Effect]  
Vivid], [  
Soft Skin Detail],  
Neutral],  
z
z
z
[
Digital Effect Off], [  
Fade Trigger], [  
Wipe],  
[
B&W], [ Sepia], [  
Art]  
B&W], [ Sepia]  
[
Digital Effect Off], [  
z
z
Drive mode  
[
[
[
Single], [  
Hi-Speed Continuous Shooting],  
Auto Exposure Bracketing]  
Continuous Shooting],  
90  
       
Menu item  
Setting options  
High Quality 24 Mbps],  
High Quality 17 Mbps],  
High Quality 12 Mbps],  
Standard Play 7 Mbps],  
Long Play 5 Mbps]  
Recording mode  
[
[
[
[
[
z
Simultaneous recording  
Photo size/quality  
Setup Menus  
[
[
Simultaneous Recording Off], [  
848x480]  
1920x1080],  
1440x1080],  
z
[
Super Fine], [ Fine], [ Normal]  
[
[
1920x1080], [ 2048x1536], [  
640x480]  
z
[
Super Fine], [ Fine], [ Normal]  
FUNC. Menu - Playback Modes  
Menu item  
Setting options  
[Select]  
[Individual Scenes], [Remove All Selections]  
z
From the index screen:  
[Individual Photos], [Remove All Selections]  
z
[Copy (  
)]  
Original movies:  
z
[All Scenes], [All Scenes (this date)], [This Scene],  
[Selected Scenes]  
Playlist: [No], [Yes]  
From the index screen:  
z
[All Photos], [This Photo], [Selected Photos]  
From single photo view: [No], [Yes]  
1
[Add to Playlist]  
[All Scenes (this date)], [This Scene], [Selected Scenes]  
z
z
z
1
[Divide]  
2
[Move]  
[Protect]  
From single photo view: –  
z
From the index screen:  
[Individual Photos], [Selected Photos], [Remove All]  
[Print Orders]  
From single photo view: 0-99 copies  
z
From the index screen: [Individual Photos],  
[Selected Photos (1 copy each)], [Remove All]  
91  
Additional Information  
Menu item  
Setting options  
From single photo view: –  
From the index screen:  
[Transfer Orders]  
z
[Individual Photos], [Selected Photos], [Remove All]  
[Delete]  
Original movies:  
z
[All Scenes], [All Scenes (this date)], [This Scene],  
[Selected Scenes]  
Scenes in the playlist:  
[All Scenes], [This Scene]  
z
z
From the index screen:  
[All Photos], [This Photo], [Selected Photos]  
[Scene Search]  
[Calendar Screen], [Date Selection]  
z
1
2
Option available only from the original movies index screen.  
Option available only from the playlist index screen.  
Setup Menus  
/
Camera Setup 1  
Menu item  
[Rec Media for Movies] [HDD], [Mem. Card]  
Setting options  
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
[Rec Media for Photos]  
[Frame Rate]  
[HDD], [Mem. Card]  
[
[
[
60i (Standard)], [  
PF30], [  
PF24]  
[Self Timer]  
On  
], [  
Off]  
z
z
z
[Focus Assist Functions]  
[Onscreen Markers]  
On], [  
Off]  
[
Off], [  
Level (White)], [  
Level (Gray)],  
[
Grid (White)], [  
Grid (Gray)]  
[Audio Level Indicator]  
[Photo Review Time]*  
[
On], [  
Off]  
z
[
[
Off], [  
6 sec], [  
2 sec], [  
8 sec], [  
4 sec],  
10 sec]  
z
* Option available only when the drive mode is set to [  
[Frame Rate]: Selects the frame rate to be used when recording.  
PF30]: 30 frames per second, progressive. Use this frame rate to easily edit your  
recordings, for example, to post them on the Web.  
Single].  
[
[
PF24]: 24 frames per second, progressive. Using this frame rate will give your  
recordings a cinematic look. When combined with the [  
Cine Mode] recording program  
(
47), the cinematic look will be enhanced.  
92  
       
[Focus Assist Functions]: When the focus assist functions are activated, the image at the  
center of the screen is magnified and outlines are emphasized to help you focus manually  
(
49).  
• Using the focus assist functions will not affect the recordings - they will be cancelled  
when you start recording.  
[Onscreen Markers]: You can display a grid or a horizontal line at the center of the screen.  
Use the markers as a reference to make sure your subject is framed correctly (vertically  
and/or horizontally).  
• Using the onscreen markers will not affect the recordings.  
[Photo Review Time]: Selects the time to display a photo after it has been recorded on  
the hard disk or memory card.  
DISP.  
• If you press  
Press  
while reviewing a photo it will continue to be displayed indefinitely.  
halfway to return to the normal display.  
PHOTO  
/
Camera Setup 2  
Menu item  
Setting options  
[Digital Zoom]  
[Zoom Speed]  
[
Off], [  
40x], [  
200x]  
z
z
[
Variable], [  
Speed 3], [  
Speed 2],  
z
[
Speed 1]  
[AF Mode]  
[
[
[
[
[
[
Instant AF], [  
Normal AF]  
z
z
z
z
z
[Focus Priority]  
AiAF Frames], [  
Center Frame], [  
Off]  
Off]  
[Image Stabilizer]  
[Auto Slow Shutter]  
[Wind Screen]  
On  
], [  
Off]  
z
z
z
z
On], [  
Automatic], [  
On ], [  
Off  
Off]  
]
[Microphone Attenuator]  
[Digital Zoom]: Determines the operation of  
the digital zoom. The color of the indicator  
indicates the zoom.  
Optical zoom  
Digital zoom  
• When activated, the camcorder will switch  
automatically to digital zoom when you  
zoom in beyond the optical zoom range.  
• With the digital zoom the image is digitally  
processed, so the image resolution will  
deteriorate the more you zoom in.  
White  
Light  
blue  
Dark  
blue  
Up to 12x  
12x -  
40x  
40x -  
200x  
93  
           
Additional Information  
[AF Mode]: Select how fast the autofocus will operate.  
• With [  
Instant AF] the autofocus adjusts quickly to a new subject. This is convenient  
for example when changing the focus from a near subject to a far subject in the  
background, or when recording fast-moving subjects.  
• When the optional Wide-converter or Tele-converter is attached to the camcorder, it may  
partially obstruct the Instant AF sensor. Set the AF mode to [  
Normal AF].  
[Focus Priority]: When the focus priority is activated, the camcorder records a photo only  
after the focus has been adjusted automatically. You can also select which AF frames to  
use.  
[
AiAF Frames]: One or more AF frames out of the nine frames available are  
automatically selected and the focus is fixed on them.  
Center Frame]: A single focusing frame appears in the center of the screen and the  
focus is automatically fixed on it.  
[
[
Off]: No AF frame will appear and the photo will be recorded immediately after you  
PHOTO  
press  
.
• When the recording mode is set to [ Fireworks], focus priority is automatically set to  
Off].  
[
[Image Stabilizer]: The image stabilizer compensates for camcorder shake even at full  
telephoto.  
• The image stabilizer is designed to compensate for a normal degree of camcorder  
shake.  
• We recommend setting the image stabilizer to [  
Off] when using a tripod.  
[Auto Slow Shutter]: The camcorder  
automatically uses slow shutter speeds to  
obtain brighter recordings in places with  
insufficient lighting.  
• The setting will not change even if  
you set the camcorder to  
Operating mode  
mode  
Shutter speed used  
As low as 1/30  
As low as 1/12  
As low as 1/15  
mode  
with [  
PF24] frame rate  
mode  
mode.  
• In  
(flash off).  
• If a trailing afterimage appears, set the slow shutter to [  
• If (camcorder shake warning) appears, we recommend stabilizing the camcorder, for  
mode, set the flash mode to  
Off].  
example, by mounting it on a tripod.  
[Wind Screen]: The camcorder automatically reduces the background sound of wind  
when recording outdoors.  
• Some low-frequency sounds will be suppressed along with the sound of wind. When  
recording in surroundings unaffected by wind or if you want to record low-frequency  
sounds, we recommend setting the wind screen to [  
Off  
].  
94  
         
[Microphone Attenuator]: Helps prevent audio distortions in due to high audio recording  
levels.  
• Set the microphone attenuator to [  
correctly but the audio still sounds distorted. When the microphone attenuator is  
activated, appears on the screen.  
On] when the audio recording level (  
53 ) is set  
/
Playback Setup  
Menu item  
Setting options  
[Rec Media for Photos]  
[Photo Capture Quality]  
[Data Code]  
[HDD], [Mem. Card]  
z
z
z
[
Super Fine], [ Fine], [ Normal]  
[
[
Date], [  
Camera Data]  
Time], [  
Date and Time],  
[USB Connection Type]  
[
DVD Burner], [  
Computer/Printer],  
z
z
[
Connect and Set]  
[Add Recordings to Disc] [All Scenes], [Remaining Scenes], [Playlist]  
z
[All Photos], [Transfer Orders]  
z
z
[
Print]  
[Photo Capture Quality]: Select the quality of a photo captured from a scene.  
[Data Code]: Displays the date and/or time when the scene was recorded.  
[
Camera Data]: Displays the aperture (f-stop) and shutter speed used when recording  
the scene.  
[USB Connection Type]: Select the connection protocol to use when connecting the  
camcorder to an external device using the supplied USB cable.  
[
[
[
DVD Burner]: To connect exclusively to the optional DW-100 DVD Burner.  
Computer/Printer]: To connect to a computer, printer or similar USB peripheral.  
Connect and Set]: To make the selection from a screen that appears at the time of the  
connection to the external device.  
95  
         
Additional Information  
System Setup 1  
Menu item  
Setting options  
Large], [ Small]  
On], [ Off]  
[Font Size]  
[
z
z
z
z
z
z
[Output Onscreen  
Displays]  
[
[LCD Brightness]  
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
[Language  
]
[
],[DEUTSCH], [  
]
[ENGLISH], [ESPAÑOL], [FRANÇAIS],  
[ITALIANO], [MAGYAR], [MELAYU],  
[POLSKI], [  
], [TÜRKÇE],  
[
[
[
], [  
], [  
], [  
], [  
], [  
],  
],  
], [  
1080i]  
Wide TV]  
]
*
[Component Output]  
[
[
[
480i], [  
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
*
[TV Type]  
Normal TV], [  
[AV/Headphones]  
AV], [ Headphones]  
z
z
[Headphone Volume]  
[Speaker Volume]  
[Demo Mode]  
[
On], [  
Off]  
z
z
* Option not available when the camcorder is connected to an HDTV using the HDMI cable.  
[Font Size]: Changes the size of the font for the menu and other screens.  
• When the font size is set to [  
Large], some information may be displayed in shortened  
form (icons only, etc.). Some screens cannot be displayed using the larger font size.  
[Output Onscreen Displays]  
• When set to [  
On], the camcorder’s on-screen displays will appear also on the screen  
of a TV or monitor connected to the camcorder.  
[LCD Brightness]: Adjusts the brightness of the LCD screen.  
• Changing the brightness of the LCD screen does not affect the brightness of your  
recordings, the brightness of the viewfinder (  
playback image on a TV.  
only) or the brightness of the  
[Component Output]: You can select the video specifications to use when connecting the  
camcorder to a high-definition TV using the component video connection.  
[
[
480i]: To use the 480i specification (standard definition).  
1080i]: To use the full 1080i high definition specification.  
96  
       
[TV Type]: In order to display the picture in full and in the correct aspect ratio, select the  
setting according to the type of television to which you will connect the camcorder.  
[
[
Normal TV]: TV sets with 4:3 aspect ratio.  
Wide TV]: TV sets with 16:9 aspect ratio.  
• When the TV type is set to [  
Normal TV], during the playback of video originally  
recorded with an aspect ratio of 16:9, the picture will not be displayed full screen.  
• When the TV type is set to [  
Normal TV], photos cannot be captured from the  
playback scene (  
69). Set it to [ Wide TV] before capturing the photos.  
[Speaker Volume]: Adjust (  
volume using the joystick guide (  
) the volume of the playback. You can also adjust the  
39).  
[Demo Mode]: The demonstration mode displays the camcorder's main features. It starts  
automatically when the camcorder is powered with the compact power adapter if you  
leave it turned on for more than 5 minutes.  
To cancel the demo mode once it has started, press any button or turn off the  
camcorder.  
System Setup 2  
Menu item  
Setting options  
On], [ Off  
[Wireless Remote  
Control]  
[
]
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
[Notification Sounds]  
[
High Volume],  
[
Low Volume], [  
Off]  
[Power Saving Mode]  
[Quick Start]  
[
On], [  
Off]  
z
z
z
z
z
z
[
[
Off], [  
20 min], [  
10 min],  
30 min]  
1
[Control for HDMI]  
[
On], [  
Off]  
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
2
[Initialize  
/
]
[HDD], [Mem. Card], [Cancel]  
z
[Quick Initialization],  
[Complete Initialization], [Cancel]  
[Photo Numbering]  
[Drop Sensor]  
[
Reset], [  
Continuous]  
Off  
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
[
On], [  
]
[Firmware]  
z
1
2
Option not available when the camcorder is connected to an HDTV using the HDMI cable.  
Option available only from the original movies index screen.  
97  
     
Additional Information  
[Wireless Remote Control]: Allows the camcorder to be operated with the wireless  
controller.  
[Notification Sounds]: A beep will accompany some operations like turning on the  
camcorder, the self-timer countdown, etc.  
[Power Saving Mode]: In order to save power when the camcorder is powered by a  
battery pack, it will automatically shut off if left without any operation for 5 minutes.  
• Approximately 30 seconds before the camcorder shuts off, [Auto power off] will appear.  
• In standby mode, the camcorder will shut off after the time selected for the  
[Quick Start] setting.  
[Quick Start]: Select whether to activate the Quick Start function when you close the LCD  
panel in a recording mode (  
37) and the length of time after which the camcorder will  
end the standby mode and shut off automatically.  
[Control for HDMI]: Activates the HDMI-CEC (Consumer Electronics Control) function.  
When you connect the camcorder to an HDTV compatible with HDMI-CEC using an HDMI  
cable, you can control the camcorder’s playback using the TV’s remote control. Also,  
turning on the camcorder will automatically turn on the TV and select the camcorder’s  
video input and turning off the TV will automatically turn off the camcorder.  
• Use the up/down/left/right buttons and the OK or SET button on the TV’s remote control  
to play back your recordings.  
• Depending on the TV set, additional settings may be required on the TV itself to activate  
the HDMI-CEC function. Refer to the TV’s instruction manual.  
• Correct operation of the HDMI-CEC function cannot be guaranteed even when  
connecting the camcorder to compatible TV sets. If you cannot use the TV’s remote  
control, operate the camcorder directly or use the camcorder’s wireless controller.  
• The remote control of the TV can only be used to play back movies or photos (  
mode only). If the camcorder is connected to the TV while it is set to  
or  
mode,  
depending on the TV used, turning off the TV will automatically turn off the camcorder  
even if it is recording at the time.  
[Photo Numbering]: Select the photo numbering method to be used on a new memory  
card. Photos are automatically assigned consecutive numbers from 0101 to 9900, and  
stored in folders containing up to 100 photos. Folders are numbered from 101 to 998.  
[
Reset]: Photo numbers will restart from 101-0101 every time you insert a new memory  
card.  
[
Continuous]: Photo numbers will continue from the number following that of the last  
photo recorded with the camcorder.  
• If the memory card you insert already contains a photo with a larger number, a new  
photo will be assigned a number one higher than that of the last photo on the memory  
card.  
• We recommend using the [  
Continuous] setting.  
98  
               
[Drop Sensor]: Detects when the camcorder is dropped and activates a protection  
mechanism to help prevent hard disk damage. While the mechanism is active,  
appears  
in red on the screen and playback/recording may stop.  
• Keep the drop sensor set to [  
increase the likelihood of hard disk damage should the camcorder be dropped.  
• When the drop sensor is set to [ On], recording/playback may stop when the  
camcorder approaches a weightless state, which the sensor can detect as a fall or drop.  
To record under such situations, set the drop sensor to [ Off ].  
On] in most situations. Deactivating this function can  
[Firmware]: You can verify the current version of the camcorder's firmware. This menu  
option is usually unavailable.  
Date/Time Setup  
Menu item  
[Time Zone/DST]  
[Date/Time]  
Setting options  
List of world time zones.  
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
[Date Format]  
[Y.M.D (2008.1.1 AM 12:00)],  
[M.D,Y (Jan. 1, 2008 12:00 AM)],  
[D.M.Y (1.Jan.2008 12:00 AM)]  
[Calendar Start Day]  
[Saturday], [Sunday], [Monday]  
z
[Date Format]: Select the date format to be used for most on-screen displays, and (if  
selected) for the date printed on photos.  
[Calendar Start Day]: Select the day on which the week starts for the calendar display  
(
41).  
Information Screens  
Menu item  
Setting options  
[HDD Info]  
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
[Memory Card Info]  
[Battery Info]  
[HDMI Status]  
[HDD Info]/[Memory Card Info]: Displays a screen where you can verify how much of the  
hard disk or the memory card is currently in use ( total recording time and total  
number of photos) and how much space remains available for recording.  
• Estimated figures about available movie recording time and available number of photos  
are approximate and based on the recording mode and photo quality/size settings  
currently in use.  
• In the [Memory Card Info] screen you can verify also the Speed Class of the memory  
card.  
99  
       
Additional Information  
[Battery Info]: Displays a screen where you can verify the battery charge (as a percentage)  
and the remaining recording time (  
,
mode) or playback time (  
,
mode).  
[HDMI Status]: Displays a screen where you can verify the standard of the video output  
signal from the HDMI OUT terminal.  
100  
Trouble?  
Troubleshooting  
If you have a problem with your camcorder, refer to this section. Sometimes what you  
think is a malfunction of the camcorder may have the simplest of solutions - please  
read the “CHECK THIS FIRST” box before going on to the more detailed problems  
and solutions. Consult your dealer or a Canon Service Center if the problem persists.  
CHECK THIS FIRST  
Power supply  
Is the battery charged? Is the compact power adapter correctly connected to the  
camcorder? (  
Recording  
Did you turn the camcorder on and set the mode dial to  
on a memory card, is one correctly inserted into the camcorder? (  
or  
? If you are recording  
32)  
Playback  
Did you turn the camcorder on and set the mode dial to  
or  
? If you are playing  
back recordings from a memory card, is one correctly inserted into the camcorder?  
32) Does it contain any recordings?  
(
Power source  
The camcorder will not turn on or it turns off by itself.  
- The battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery pack (  
- Remove the battery pack and reattach it correctly.  
Cannot charge the battery pack.  
- Make sure the camcorder is off so charging can start.  
- The battery pack is too hot. Charging will start once the battery pack temperature is below 40 °C (104 °F).  
- Charge the battery pack in temperatures between 0 °C and 40 °C (32 °F and 104 °F).  
- The battery pack is damaged. Use a different battery pack.  
A noise can be heard from the compact power adapter.  
- A faint sound can be heard while the compact power adapter is connected to a power outlet. This is not a  
malfunction.  
After using the camcorder for a long time, it becomes hot.  
- This is not a malfunction. Turn off the camcorder and let it cool down before resuming use.  
The battery pack is exhausted extremely quickly even at normal temperatures.  
- The battery may have reached the end of its battery life. Buy a new battery pack.  
101  
     
Additional Information  
Recording  
Start/Stop  
Pressing  
will not start recording.  
- You cannot record while the camcorder is writing previous recordings on the hard disk/memory card (while  
the ACCESS indicator is on or flashing).  
- The recording media is full or it already contains the maximum number of scenes. Delete some recordings  
(
44, 65) or initialize the recording media (  
33) to free some space.  
- Recording may not be possible while the drop protection mechanism (  
99) is active (  
appears).  
- The camcorder has exceeded its operational temperature (  
down before resuming use.  
appears). Turn off the camcorder and let it cool  
- The camcorder has fallen below its operational temperature (  
location. Make sure to avoid rapid temperature changes.  
appears). Turn it off and use it in a warmer  
Start/Stop  
The point where  
was pressed does not match the beginning/end of the recording.  
Start/Stop  
- There is a slight interval between pressing  
malfunction.  
and the actual start of recording. This is not a  
The recording suddenly stops shortly after starting recording.  
- If recording near loud sounds or strong vibrations, move to another location.  
- The camcorder has exceeded its operational temperature (  
down before resuming use.  
appears). Turn off the camcorder and let it cool  
The camcorder will not focus.  
- Autofocus does not work on the subject. Focus manually (  
-
Adjust the viewfinder with the dioptric adjustment lever (  
- The lens or Instant AF sensor is dirty. Clean the lens or sensor with a soft lens-cleaning cloth (  
use tissue paper to clean the lens.  
120). Never  
When a subject flits across in front of the lens, the image appears slightly bent.  
- This is a phenomenon typical of CMOS image sensors. When a subject crosses very quickly in front of the  
camcorder, the image may seem slightly warped. This is not a malfunction.  
Changing the operating mode between recording ( )/record pause (  
usual.  
)/playback ( ) takes longer than  
- When the media contains a large number of scenes, some operations may take longer than usual. Back up  
your recordings ( 82) and initialize the recording media ( 33).  
Reviewing the last scene recorded takes longer than usual.  
- When the media contains a large number of scenes, some operations may take longer than usual. Back up  
your recordings (  
82) and initialize the recording media (  
Cannot record a photo.  
- In  
is set to [Simultaneous Recording Off] (  
52) is activated.  
mode: You cannot take photos in this mode if the simultaneous recording option in the FUNC. menu  
68), or if either the digital zoom ( 93) or a digital effect  
(
102  
Playback  
Pressing the playback button does not start playback.  
- The camcorder has exceeded its operational temperature (  
down before resuming use.  
- The camcorder has fallen below its operational temperature (  
location. Make sure to avoid rapid temperature changes.  
appears). Turn off the camcorder and let it cool  
appears). Turn it off and use it in a warmer  
Cannot add scenes to the playlist.  
- You cannot add more than 999 scenes to the playlist. If the playlist includes scenes recorded in MXP or FXP  
mode, the maximum number of scenes in the playlist may be less than 999.  
- You may not be able to add scenes to the playlist if they were recorded or edited using another device.  
Cannot delete a scene.  
- You may not be able to delete scenes recorded or edited using another device.  
Deleting scenes takes longer than usual.  
- When the media contains a large number of scenes, some operations may take longer than usual. Back up  
your recordings (  
82) and initialize the recording media (  
Cannot delete a photo.  
- The photo is protected. Remove the protection (  
Indicators and Onscreen Displays  
lights up in red.  
- Battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery pack (  
appears on the screen.  
- The camcorder cannot communicate with the battery pack attached so the remaining battery time cannot be  
displayed.  
lights up in red.  
- A memory card error occurred. Turn off the camcorder. Remove and reinsert the memory card. Initialize the  
memory card (  
33) if the display does not change back to normal.  
- The memory card is full. Replace the memory card or delete some recordings (  
on the memory card.  
44, 65) to free some space  
lights up in red.  
- The camcorder has exceeded its operational temperature. This is not a malfunction. Turn off the camcorder  
and let it cool down before resuming use.  
flashes in red on the screen.  
- The camcorder has malfunctioned. Consult a Canon Service Center.  
Even after stopping recording, the ACCESS indicator does not go off.  
- The scene is being recorded on the hard disk/memory card. This is not a malfunction.  
The camcorder is on and the ACCESS indictor has been on or flashing longer than usual.  
- This is not a malfunction. The camcorder may be recovering data on the hard disk. Do not disconnect the  
power source or turn off the camcorder.  
103  
Additional Information  
The CHG (charge) indicator flashes rapidly.  
-
(one flash at 0.5-second intervals)  
Charging has stopped because the compact power adapter or the battery pack is faulty. Consult a Canon  
Service Center.  
The CHG (charge) indicator flashes very slowly.  
(one flash at 2-second intervals)  
The battery pack is too hot. Charging will start once the battery pack temperature is below 40 °C (104 °F).  
-
- Charge the battery pack in temperatures between 0 °C and 40 °C (32 °F and 104 °F).  
- The battery pack is damaged. Use a different battery pack.  
The CHG (charge) indicator does not turn on even though a battery pack is attached.  
- The camcorder cannot communicate with the battery pack attached. Such battery packs cannot be charged  
using this camcorder.  
Picture and Sound  
Screen displays turn on and off repeatedly.  
- The battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery pack (  
- Remove the battery pack and reattach it correctly.  
Abnormal characters appear on the screen and the camcorder does not operate properly.  
- Disconnect the power source and reconnect it after a short time. If the problem still persists, disconnect the  
power source and press the RESET button with a pointed item. Pressing the RESET button resets all settings.  
Video noise appears on screen.  
- Keep a distance between the camcorder and devices that emit strong electromagnetic fields (plasma TVs,  
cellular phones, etc.).  
Horizontal bands appear on the screen.  
- This is a phenomenon typical of CMOS image sensors when recording under some types of fluorescent,  
mercury or sodium lamps. To reduce the symptoms set the camcorder to  
malfunction.  
mode. This is not a  
No picture appears on the viewfinder.  
VIEWFINDER  
- Press  
to activate the viewfinder (  
Viewfinder picture is blurred.  
- Adjust the viewfinder with the dioptric adjustment lever (  
Sound is distorted or is recorded at lower levels.  
- When recording near loud sounds (such as fireworks, shows or concerts), sound may become distorted or it  
may not be recorded at the actual levels. Activate the microphone attenuator ( 95) or adjust the audio  
recording level manually (  
Noise can be heard.  
- If the camcorder is moved suddenly while recording, sound from the hard disk may be recorded.  
The hard disk's rotation can be heard faintly.  
Occasionally, the camcorder's operation sound can be heard.  
- When recording onto the hard disk or playing back recordings from it, the hard disk is activated from time to  
time. This is not a malfunction.  
104  
 
The picture is displayed correctly but there is no sound from the built-in speaker.  
- Open the LCD panel.  
- Speaker volume is turned off. Adjust the volume (  
- If the STV-250N Stereo Video Cable is connected to the camcorder, disconnect it.  
A rattling can be heard from the camcorder.  
- The internal lens fixture can move when the camcorder is turned off. This is not a malfunction.  
The camcorder vibrates.  
- When recording onto the hard disk or playing back recordings from it, the camcorder may vibrate  
occasionally. This is not a malfunction.  
Memory Card and Accessories  
Cannot insert the memory card.  
- The memory card was not facing the correct direction. Turn the memory card over and insert it (  
Cannot record on the memory card.  
- The memory card is full. Delete some recordings (  
card.  
44, 65) to free some space or replace the memory  
- Initialize the memory card (  
- The LOCK switch on an SD or SDHC memory card is set to prevent accidental erasure. Change the position of  
the LOCK switch ( 119).  
- The folder and file numbers have reached their maximum value. Set  
98) and insert a new memory card.  
- The simultaneous recording option in the FUNC. menu is set to [Simultaneous Recording Off]. Change the  
setting to take photos while recording video ( 68).  
- Photos cannot be captured from the playback scene when  
case, appears. Set it to [Wide TV] ( 97).  
33) when you use it with the camcorder for the first time.  
[Photo Numbering] to [Reset]  
(
[TV Type] is set to [Normal TV]. In such  
The wireless controller will not work.  
- Set [Wireless Remote Control] to [On].  
- Replace the battery of the wireless controller.  
Connections with External Devices  
Video noise appears on the TV screen.  
- When using the camcorder in a room where a TV is located, keep a distance between the compact power  
adapter and the power or antenna cables of the TV.  
Playback looks fine on the camcorder but there is no image on the TV screen.  
- The video input on the TV is not set to the video terminal to which you connected the camcorder. Select the  
correct video input.  
There is no sound from the TV.  
- When connecting the camcorder to an HDTV using the CTC-100/S Component Cable, make sure to connect  
also the audio connections using the white and red plugs of the STV-250N Stereo Video Cable.  
105  
Additional Information  
The camcorder is connected using the optional HTC-100 HDMI Cable, but there is no picture or sound from the  
HDTV.  
- Disconnect the HTC-100 HDMI Cable and then restore the connection or turn the camcorder off and then on  
again.  
The camcorder is connected using the optional HTC-100 HDMI Cable, but HDMI-CEC does not work (cannot  
play back using the TV's remote control).  
- Disconnect the HTC-100 HDMI cable and turn off the camcorder and the TV. After a short while turn them on  
again and restore the connection.  
-
[Control for HDMI] is set to [Off]. Set it to [On] (  
- HDMI-CEC is not activated on the connected TV. Activate this function on the TV.  
- Even with TV sets compatible with HDMI-CEC the range of functions available differs depending on the type of  
TV. Refer to the instruction manual of the connected TV.  
The computer doesn't recognize the camcorder even though the camcorder is connected correctly.  
-
or  
Set] (  
[USB Connection Type] is set to [DVD Burner]. Set it to [Computer/Printer] or to [Connect and  
- Disconnect the USB cable and turn off the camcorder. After a short while, turn it on again and restore the  
connection.  
- Connect the camcorder to a different USB port on the computer.  
The printer is not working even though the camcorder and printer are connected correctly.  
-
or  
Set] (  
[USB Connection Type] is set to [DVD Burner]. Set it to [Computer/Printer] or to [Connect and  
- Disconnect the USB cable and turn off the printer. After a short while turn it on again and restore the  
connection.  
The camcorder doesn't recognize the DW-100 DVD Burner even though it is connected correctly.  
-
or  
Set] (  
[USB Connection Type] is set to [Computer/Printer]. Set it to [DVD Burner] or to [Connect and  
106  
List of Messages (in alphabetical order)  
Following the list of messages for the camcorder you can find separate lists for print-  
related messages (  
113) and for messages that appear only when using the  
optional DW-100 DVD Burner (  
112).  
Access error  
- There was an error when reading the hard disk or attempting to write onto it.  
- This message can also appear if condensation has formed (  
completely before resuming use.  
121). Wait until the camcorder dries  
Accessing the memory card. Do not remove the memory card.  
- You opened the memory card slot cover while the camcorder was accessing the memory card or the  
camcorder started accessing the memory card as you opened the memory card slot cover. Do not remove the  
memory card until this message disappears.  
Avoid moving the camcorder  
- Try not to move the camcorder while the image is being recorded.  
Back up recordings regularly  
- This message may appear when you turn on the camcorder. In the event of a malfunction, recordings may be  
lost so back up your recordings regularly.  
Buffer overflow. Recording was stopped.  
- While recording on the hard disk, drops were detected repeatedly and the buffer became full. Move to a more  
stable location and allow data to be written onto the hard disk. If you are using the camcorder in such a  
situation that vibrations or drop-like conditions (for example, weightlessness) are likely to occur, set  
[Drop Sensor] to [Off  
] (  
99).  
- The data transfer rate was too high for the memory card in use and the recording was stopped. Replace the  
memory card with one rated Speed Class 2 or higher.  
Cannot access the HDD  
- There is a problem with the hard disk.  
Cannot communicate with the battery pack. Continue using this battery pack?  
- You attached a battery pack that is not recommended by Canon for use with this camcorder.  
Cannot copy  
- The total size of the scenes you selected to copy exceeds the available space on the memory card. Delete  
some recordings on the memory card (  
Cannot divide the scene. Initialize only using the camcorder.  
- The scene could not be divided because the camcorder’s internal scene management data log is full. Back up  
your recordings ( 82) and initialize the recording media ( 33). Write back the backup files and try  
dividing the scene again.  
Cannot edit  
44, 65) or reduce the number of scenes to copy (  
- Cannot divide original scenes and cannot move/delete original scenes or scenes in the playlist of the selected  
media.  
107  
   
Additional Information  
Cannot edit Check the memory card  
- The memory card in the camcorder was initialized using a computer. Initialize the memory card with this  
camcorder (  
Cannot enter standby mode now  
- The camcorder cannot enter standby mode if the remaining battery charge is too low.  
Cannot play back  
- There is a problem with the hard disk/memory card.  
Cannot play back due to high temperature  
- The camcorder has exceeded its operational temperature (  
down before resuming use.  
appears). Turn off the camcorder and let it cool  
Cannot play back Cannot access the HDD  
- There is a problem with the hard disk.  
Cannot play back Check the memory card  
- There is a problem with the memory card.  
Cannot play the movies on the HDD Initialize only using the camcorder  
- The camcorder's hard disk was initialized using a computer. Initialize the hard disk with this camcorder  
(
Cannot play the movies on this memory card  
- Movies cannot be played back from a 64 MB or smaller memory card.  
Cannot play the movies on this memory card Initialize only using the camcorder  
- The memory card in the camcorder was initialized using a computer. Initialize the memory card with this  
camcorder (  
Cannot read the HDD  
- The hard disk could not be read.  
- This message can also appear if condensation has formed (  
completely before resuming use.  
121). Wait until the camcorder dries  
- This message can also appear if the camcorder has exceeded its operational temperature (  
off the camcorder and let it cool down before resuming use.  
appears). Turn  
Cannot record  
- There is a problem with the recording media.  
- This message can also appear if condensation has formed (  
completely before resuming use.  
121). Wait until the camcorder dries  
Cannot record due to high temperature  
- The camcorder has exceeded its operational temperature. Disconnect the compact power adapter and  
remove the battery pack. Let the camcorder cool down before resuming use.  
Cannot record movies in MXP/FXP mode on this memory card  
- Movies cannot be recorded in MXP or FXP mode on a memory card if it is rated Speed Class 2. Select a  
different recording mode (  
35) or replace the memory card with one rated Speed Class 4 or higher.  
Cannot record movies on the HDD (Initialize only using the camcorder)  
- The camcorder's hard disk was initialized using a computer. Initialize the hard disk with this camcorder  
(
108  
Cannot record movies on this memory card  
- Movies cannot be recorded on a 64 MB or smaller memory card.  
Cannot record movies on this memory card Initialize only using the camcorder  
- The memory card in the camcorder was initialized using a computer. Initialize the memory card with this  
camcorder (  
Cannot record Cannot access the HDD  
- There is a problem with the hard disk.  
Cannot record Check the memory card  
- There is a problem with the memory card.  
Change the battery pack  
- Battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery pack (  
Check the memory card  
- Cannot access the memory card. Check the memory card and make sure it is inserted correctly (  
- A memory card error occurred. The camcorder cannot record or display the image.  
- You inserted a MultiMedia Card (MMC) into the camcorder. Replace it with an SD/SDHC memory card  
compatible for use with this camcorder (  
- If after the message disappears, appears in red, perform the following: Turn off the camcorder and  
remove and reinsert the memory card. If turns back to green you can resume recording/playback.  
- Initialize the memory card (  
33). (Doing so will erase all the recordings on the memory card.)  
Connect the compact power adapter  
- When the camcorder is in  
mode and is connected to a computer, this message will appear if the  
camcorder is being powered by the battery pack. Connect the compact power adapter to the camcorder.  
Could not add the scene(s) to the playlist  
- One or more scenes could not be added to the playlist (  
playlist. If the playlist includes scenes recorded in MXP or FXP mode, the maximum number of scenes in the  
playlist may be less than 999. Delete some recordings ( 44, 65).  
58). You cannot add more than 999 scenes to the  
Data includes scenes in MXP/FXP mode. Cannot copy to this memory card.  
- Movies recorded in MXP or FXP mode cannot be copied onto a memory card if it is rated Speed Class 2.  
Replace the memory card with one rated Speed Class 4 or higher.  
Data is protected  
- Scenes edited or protected using another device cannot be deleted with this camcorder.  
Do not disconnect the USB cable or the power source while the camcorder is connected to a computer.  
Cannot turn off the camcorder or change the operating mode.  
- When the camcorder is in  
mode and is connected to the computer with the supplied USB cable, the  
camcorder cannot be operated. Disconnecting the USB cable or power source while this message appears  
may result in permanent loss of the recordings in the camcorder. Use the computer's Safely Remove  
Hardware function to end the connection and disconnect the USB cable before using the camcorder.  
Drop detected. Power was turned off.  
- When the camcorder is dropped while it is on, the camcorder automatically turns off to protect the hard disk.  
This message appears the next time the camcorder is turned on. This is not a malfunction.  
109  
Additional Information  
Error writing on the memory card. Data may be recovered if the memory card has not been removed.  
Attempt recovering the data?  
- This message will appear the next time you turn on the camcorder if power supply was accidentally  
interrupted while the camcorder was writing on the memory card. Select [Yes] to try to recover the recordings.  
If you removed the memory card and used it with another device after this happened, we recommend you  
select [No].  
File name error  
- The folder and file numbers have reached their maximum value. Set  
[Photo Numbering] to [Reset]  
(
98) and delete all the photos on the memory card ( 65) or initialize it (  
Function not available in mode  
- You pressed a button that cannot be used in  
mode (while the  
button to set the camcorder to flexible recording mode.  
button's blue light is on). Press  
the  
HDD error  
- There is a problem with the hard disk. Initialize the hard disk (  
HDD is full  
- The hard disk is full (“  
space.  
END” appears on the screen). Delete some recordings (  
Initialize only using the camcorder  
- There is a problem with the file system that prevents accessing the selected media. Initialize the recording  
media with this camcorder ( 33).  
May not be possible to record movies on this memory card  
- You may not be able to record movies on a memory card without a Speed Class rating. Replace the memory  
card with one rated Speed Class 2 or higher.  
Memory card cover is open  
- After inserting a memory card, close the memory card slot cover (  
Memory card is full  
- The memory card is full. Delete some recordings (  
card.  
44, 65) to free some space or replace the memory  
Memory card is write-protected  
- The LOCK switch on an SD or SDHC memory card is set to prevent accidental erasure. Change the position of  
the LOCK switch ( 119).  
Memory card Number of scenes already at maximum  
- The memory card already contains the maximum number of scenes; no further scenes can be copied onto the  
memory card. Delete some recordings (  
44, 65) to free some space.  
Memory card Unable to recognize the data  
- The memory card contains scenes recorded in a different television system (PAL or SECAM).  
Need to recover files from the memory card. Change the position of the LOCK switch on the memory card.  
- This message will appear the next time you turn on the camcorder if power supply was accidentally  
interrupted while the camcorder was writing on the memory card and later the position of the card's LOCK  
switch was changed to prevent erasure. Change the position of the LOCK switch (  
110  
No memory card  
- There is no memory card in the camcorder.  
No photos  
- There are no photos to play back.  
No scenes  
- There are no scenes in the recording media selected.  
Number of scenes already at maximum  
- The maximum number of scenes has been reached. Delete some scenes (  
44) to free some space.  
Operation canceled  
- The operation was canceled following user intervention.  
Playlist is full. Cannot divide the scene.  
- Scenes cannot be divided when the playlist already contains 999 scenes. Delete some scenes from the  
playlist ( 59).  
Reading the HDD  
- Reading data from the hard disk.  
Reading the memory card  
- Reading data from the memory card.  
Scene recorded using another device. Cannot divide the scene.  
- Scenes recorded using another device cannot be divided with this camcorder.  
Some  
- Protected photos (  
Some scenes could not be deleted  
photos could not be deleted  
) cannot be deleted. Remove the protection (  
- Movies that were protected/edited with other devices cannot be deleted with this camcorder.  
Task in progress. Do not disconnect the power source.  
- The camcorder is updating the hard disk/memory card. Do not disconnect the compact power adapter or  
remove the battery pack.  
Temperature too high. Turn off the camcorder and wait.  
- The camcorder has exceeded its operational temperature. Disconnect the compact power adapter and  
remove the battery pack. Let the camcorder cool down before resuming use.  
Temperature too low. Keep the camcorder on and wait.  
- The camcorder's temperature is too low. Keep the power on until the  
icon disappears.  
Temperature too low. Use the camcorder in a warmer location.  
- The outside temperature is too low and the camcorder will not operate. Move to a location between 0 °C and  
40 °C (32 °F and 104 °F).  
The camcorder is set to photo mode  
Start/Stop  
- You pressed  
while recording photos (  
mode).  
The drop sensor is turned off  
- The camcorder was turned on while  
[Drop Sensor] is set to [Off  
]. In such case, dropping the  
camcorder can increase the likelihood of hard disk damage.  
111  
Additional Information  
The lens cover is not fully closed. Turn the camcorder off, then on again.  
- The lens cover did not close completely when you set the camcorder to a playback mode. Turn the camcorder  
off and then on again. If the problem persists, contact a Canon Service Center.  
The lens cover is not fully open. Turn the camcorder off, then on again.  
- The lens cover did not open completely when you set the camcorder to a recording mode. Turn the camcorder  
off and then on again. If the problem persists, contact a Canon Service Center.  
This  
- Protected photos (  
This photo cannot be displayed  
photo could not be deleted  
) cannot be deleted. Remove the protection (  
70).  
- You may not be able to display photos taken with other devices or image files created or edited on a computer.  
Too many photos. Disconnect the USB cable.  
- Disconnect the USB cable. Try using a memory card reader or decrease the number of photos on the memory  
card (Windows: fewer than 1,800 photos, Macintosh: fewer than 1,000 photos). If a dialog box appeared on  
the computer screen, close it and then reconnect the USB cable.  
Transfer order error  
- You attempted to set more than 998 transfer orders. Reduce the number of photos marked with transfer  
orders.  
Unable to recognize the data  
- You transferred data to the camcorder recorded in a different television system (PAL or SECAM).  
Unable to recover data  
- Could not recover a corrupted file.  
- This message can also appear if condensation has formed (  
completely before resuming use.  
121). Wait until the camcorder dries  
Messages Related to the Optional DW-100 DVD Burner  
If an error message appears while the camcorder is connected to the optional  
DW-100 DVD Burner, refer to the following section and also to the instruction manual  
of the DVD Burner.  
Cannot read the disc. Check the disc.  
- During disc recording mode, this message can appear when a commercially available DVD disc (a DVD disc  
containing movies, software, etc.) or an 8 cm mini DVD disc is inserted.  
- During disc playback mode, this message can appear when a commercially available DVD disc or a brand  
new DVD disc is inserted.  
Close the memory card slot cover  
- The memory card slot cover is open. Close the cover after correctly inserting the memory card (  
32).  
Connect the compact power adapter  
- The camcorder is being powered by the battery pack. Connect the compact power adapter to the camcorder.  
Disc access failure. Check the disc.  
- There was an error when reading the disc or attempting to write onto it.  
- This message can appear also if condensation has formed (  
completely before resuming use.  
121). Wait until the DVD burner dries  
112  
 
- The disc may not be loaded correctly. Try removing the disc and reinserting it.  
Error reading the data  
- Error while reading the recordings from the camcorder.  
- Check that the USB cable was not accidentally disconnected.  
No disc  
- Insert a disc into the DVD Burner.  
- This message can appear also if condensation has formed (  
completely before resuming use.  
121). Wait until the DVD burner dries  
No photos  
- There are no photos to add to the disc.  
No scenes  
- There are no movies to add to the disc.  
No scenes left to add  
- There are no scenes that have not already been added to discs created previously.  
No transfer orders  
- No photos have been marked with transfer orders (  
Operation canceled  
- The USB cable was disconnected and the operation was canceled. Check the USB connection.  
Reading the disc  
- Reading data from the disc.  
Unable to recover data  
- Could not recover a corrupted file.  
Direct Print Related Messages  
Cannot print this photo  
- You attempted to print a photo that was recorded with another camcorder, has a different compression, or  
was edited on a computer.  
Cannot trim this photo  
- You attempted to trim a photo that was recorded with another camcorder.  
Check print settings  
- Current print settings cannot be used for printing with the  
button.  
Data transfer error  
- The printer is experiencing a data transfer error. Cancel printing, disconnect the USB cable and turn off the  
printer. After a while, turn the printer back on and reconnect the USB cable. When you are printing using the  
button, check the print settings.  
- You attempted to print from a memory card that contains a large number of photos. Reduce the number of  
photos.  
File error  
- You attempted to print a photo that was recorded with another camcorder, has a different compression, or  
was edited on a computer.  
113  
   
Additional Information  
Hardware error  
- Cancel printing. Turn off the printer and turn it back on. Check the printer status. If the printer is equipped with  
a battery, it might be exhausted. In such case, turn off the printer, replace the battery and turn it back on.  
Incompatible paper size  
- The paper settings of the camcorder conflict with the printer’s settings.  
Ink absorber full  
- Select [Continue] to resume printing. Consult a Canon Service Center (refer to the list included with the  
printer) to replace the ink absorber.  
Ink error  
- There is a problem with the ink. Replace the ink cartridge.  
Low ink level  
- The ink cartridge needs to be replaced soon. Select [Continue] to restart printing.  
No print orders have been set  
- No photos have been marked with a print order.  
No ink  
- The ink cartridge is not inserted or is out of ink.  
No paper  
- Paper is not correctly inserted or there is no paper.  
Paper error  
- There is a problem with the paper. The paper is not correctly loaded or the paper size is wrong. Alternatively,  
if the paper output tray is closed, open it to print.  
Paper jam  
- The paper jammed during printing. Select [Stop] to cancel printing. After removing the paper, set some paper  
again and retry printing.  
Paper lever error  
- Paper lever error occurred. Adjust the paper selection lever to the proper position.  
X photos could not be printed  
- You attempted to use the print order settings to print X photos that were recorded with another camcorder,  
with a different compression or were edited on a computer.  
Print head not installed  
- No print head is installed in the printer or the print head is defective.  
Print order error  
- You attempted to set more than 998 photos in the print order.  
Printer cover open  
- Close the printer cover securely.  
Printer error  
- A malfunction has occurred that may require repairs. (Canon PIXMA printers: the printer's green power lamp  
and orange error lamp flash alternately.)  
- Disconnect the USB cable and turn off the printer. Unplug the printer's power cord from the power outlet and  
contact the appropriate customer support center or service center.  
114  
Printer in use  
- The printer is in use. Check the printer status.  
Printing error  
- Cancel printing, disconnect the USB cable and turn off the printer. After a while, turn the printer back on and  
reconnect the USB cable. Check the printer status.  
- When you are printing using the  
button, check the print settings.  
Readjust trim settings  
- The trimming settings for this photo were lost as a result of changes in the paper-related settings.  
NOTES  
About Canon PIXMA/SELPHY DS Printers: If the printer’s error indicator flashes or an error  
message appears on the printer’s operation panel, refer to the printer’s instruction manual.  
• If you cannot solve the problem even after consulting this list and the printer's instruction  
manual, contact the closest Canon Service Center (refer to the list included with the  
printer).  
115  
Additional Information  
Dos and Don’ts  
Handling Precautions  
camcorder be dropped or subject to a  
similar condition, a mechanism  
Camcorder  
designed to help prevent hard disk  
damage will activate and recording/  
playback may stop or the camcorder  
may turn off. Deactivating this  
Make sure to observe the following  
precautions to ensure maximum  
performance. Make sure to also observe  
the precautions pertaining to the hard  
disk, as hard disk damage may result in  
permanent data loss.  
function (  
99) can increase the  
likelihood of hard disk damage should  
the camcorder be subject to such  
conditions. Even if this function is set  
Back up your recordings  
to [  
On], hard disk damage can  
periodically. Make sure to transfer  
your recordings to an external device  
such as a computer or digital video  
occur if the camcorder is dropped.  
Do not use the camcorder in very  
loud places. When using the  
camcorder in extremely loud  
surroundings, recording/playback  
may stop unexpectedly. In such case,  
you can continue recording on the  
memory card.  
Do not disconnect the power  
source while the camcorder is on.  
Always turn the camcorder off before  
removing the battery pack or  
compact power adapter.  
Do not turn off the camcorder while  
the ACCESS indicator is on or  
flashing or while the camcorder is  
in standby mode. While data is being  
written onto the hard disk,  
recorder (  
82) and back them up  
on a regular basis and especially after  
making important recordings. This will  
protect your important recordings in  
case of damage and create more free  
space on the hard disk or memory  
card. Canon shall not be liable for any  
data loss.  
Do not subject the camcorder to  
vibrations or strong impacts. The  
hard disk is a high-precision device.  
Vibrations, strong impacts or  
dropping the camcorder may result in  
the hard disk not being recognized or  
may cause recording/playback to  
stop unexpectedly. Be especially  
careful while the ACCESS indicator is  
on or flashing. Avoid recording in very  
loud places. When using a shoulder  
strap, do not allow the camcorder to  
swing and hit an object.  
disconnecting the power source or  
turning off the camcorder may result  
in hard disk damage or permanent  
data loss.  
Keep the drop sensor activated  
whenever possible. This camcorder  
is equipped with a sensor that  
detects acceleration. Should the  
116  
       
Use the camcorder within its  
operating temperature range. If the  
camcorder’s temperature becomes  
too hot or too cold, recording/  
camcorder is not waterproof – avoid  
also water, mud or salt. If any of the  
above should get into the camcorder  
it may damage the camcorder and/or  
the lens.  
• Be careful of heat generated by  
lighting equipment.  
• Do not disassemble the camcorder. If  
the camcorder does not function  
properly, consult qualified service  
personnel.  
• Handle the camcorder with care. Do  
not subject the camcorder to shocks  
or vibrations as this may cause  
damage.  
• When mounting the camcorder on a  
tripod, make sure that the tripod's  
fastening screw is shorter than  
5.5 mm (0.2 in.). Using other tripods  
may damage the camcorder.  
playback may stop in order to prevent  
hard disk damage. In such case, a  
warning will appear on the screen.  
Do not use the camcorder at high  
altitudes. To prevent hard disk  
damage, do not turn on or use the  
camcorder at altitudes higher than  
3,000 m (9,800 ft.) above sea level or  
in other places with low atmospheric  
pressure.  
Initialize the hard disk when movies  
cannot be recorded/played back  
normally. As movies are recorded  
and deleted over time, hard disk  
fragmentation may occur, which may  
reduce performance. Initialize the  
hard disk should this happen (  
33).  
5.5 mm  
When you initialize the hard disk, all  
recordings will be erased. Before  
doing so, back up important  
recordings using an external device.  
• Do not carry the camcorder by the  
LCD panel or the viewfinder (  
only). Be careful when closing the  
LCD panel.  
• Do not leave the camcorder in places  
subject to high temperatures (like the  
inside of a car under direct sunlight),  
or high humidity.  
When recording movies, try to get a  
calm, stable picture.  
Excessive camcorder movement while  
shooting and extensive use of fast  
zooms and panning can result in jittery  
scenes. In extreme cases, the playback  
of such scenes may result in visually  
induced motion sickness. If you  
experience such a reaction, immediately  
stop the playback and take a rest break  
as necessary.  
• Do not use the camcorder near strong  
electromagnetic fields such as above  
TVs, near plasma TVs or mobile  
phones.  
• Do not point the lens or viewfinder  
(
only) at strong light sources.  
Do not leave the camcorder pointed  
at a bright subject.  
• Do not use or store the camcorder in  
dusty or sandy places. The  
117  
 
Additional Information  
Long-term storage  
Remaining battery time  
If you do not intend to use the  
camcorder for a long time, store it in a  
place free of dust, in low humidity, and  
at temperatures not higher than 30 °C  
(86 °F).  
If the remaining battery time displayed  
is not correct, charge the battery pack  
fully. However, the correct time may not  
be displayed if a fully charged battery  
pack is used continuously in high  
temperatures or it is left unused for long  
periods of time. Additionally, depending  
on the battery life, the correct time may  
not be displayed. Use the time shown  
on the screen as an approximation.  
Battery Pack  
Regarding the use of non-Canon battery  
packs  
DANGER!  
Treat the battery pack with care.  
• Keep it away from fire (or it might  
explode).  
• Do not expose the battery pack to  
temperature higher than 60 °C  
(140 °F). Do not leave it near a heater  
or inside a car in hot weather.  
• Do not try to disassemble or modify it.  
• Do not drop it or subject it to shocks.  
• Do not get it wet.  
• For your safety, battery packs that are  
not genuine Canon battery packs will  
not be charged even if you attach  
them to this camcorder or to the  
optional CG-800 Battery Charger.  
• We recommend using genuine Canon  
battery packs bearing the  
mark.  
• If you attach to the camcorder battery  
packs that are not genuine Canon  
battery packs,  
the remaining battery time will not be  
displayed.  
will appear and  
• Dirty terminals may cause a poor  
contact between the battery pack  
and the camcorder. Wipe the  
terminals with a soft cloth.  
Long-term storage  
Memory Card  
• Store battery packs in a dry place at  
temperatures no higher than 30 °C  
(86 °F).  
• We recommend backing up the  
recordings on the memory card onto  
your computer. Data may be  
corrupted or lost due to memory card  
defects or exposure to static  
electricity. Canon shall not be liable  
for lost or corrupted data.  
To extend the battery life of the  
battery pack, discharge it completely  
before storing it.  
• Charge and discharge all your battery  
packs fully at least once a year.  
• Do not touch or expose the terminals  
to dust or dirt.  
118  
 
• Do not use memory cards in places  
subject to strong magnetic fields.  
• Do not leave memory cards in places  
subject to high humidity and high  
temperature.  
the camcorder and leave it connected  
for 24 hours with the camcorder off.  
• Do not disassemble, bend, drop, or  
subject memory cards to shocks and  
do not expose them to water.  
Lithium Button Battery  
• Check the direction before inserting  
the memory card. Forcing a memory  
card into the slot if it is not correctly  
oriented may damage the memory  
card or the camcorder.  
WARNING!  
• The battery used in this device may  
present a fire or chemical burn hazard  
if mishandled.  
• Do not disassemble, modify, immerse  
in water, heat above 100 °C (212 °F) or  
incinerate the battery.  
• Replace with a CR2025 battery made  
by Panasonic, Hitachi Maxell, Sony,  
Sanyo, or with Duracell2025. Use of  
other batteries may present a risk of  
fire or explosion.  
• Do not insert the battery into the  
mouth. If swallowed, seek medical  
assistance immediately. The battery  
case may break and the battery fluids  
may cause internal injuries.  
• Do not attach any labels or stickers  
on the memory card.  
• SD/SDHC memory cards have a  
physical switch to prevent writing on  
the card so as to avoid the accidental  
erasure of the card's content. To  
write-protect the memory card set the  
switch to the LOCK position.  
• Keep the battery out of the reach of  
children.  
• Do not recharge, short-circuit or insert  
the battery in the wrong direction.  
• Dispose of the used battery according  
to applicable recycling regulations.  
LOCK switch  
• Do not pick up the battery using  
tweezers or other metal tools, as this  
will cause a short circuit.  
Built-in Rechargeable Lithium Battery  
• Wipe the battery with a clean dry  
cloth to ensure proper contact.  
For California, USA only: The lithium  
battery included contains Perchlorate  
Material – special handling may apply.  
See www.dtsc.ca.gov/  
The camcorder has a built-in  
rechargeable lithium battery to keep the  
date/time and other settings. The built-  
in lithium battery is recharged while you  
use the camcorder; however, it will  
become totally discharged if you do not  
use the camcorder for about 3 months.  
To recharge the built-in lithium battery:  
Connect the compact power adapter to  
hazardouswaste/perchlorate for  
details.  
119  
   
Additional Information  
Disposal  
Maintenance/Others  
When you delete movies or initialize the  
hard disk or memory card, only the file  
allocation table is altered and stored  
data is not physically erased. Take the  
necessary precautions when you  
dispose of the camcorder or memory  
card, for example by physically  
damaging it to prevent the leakage of  
private data.  
If giving the camcorder to another  
person, initialize the built-in hard disk or  
memory card using the [Complete  
Cleaning  
Camcorder Body  
• Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the  
camcorder body. Never use  
chemically treated cloths or volatile  
solvents such as paint thinner.  
Lens, Viewfinder (  
Sensor  
• If the lens surface or Instant AF  
sensor is dirty, autofocus may not  
work properly.  
• Remove any dust or dirt particles  
using a non-aerosol type blower  
brush.  
only) and Instant AF  
Initialization] option (  
33). Fill it up  
with unimportant recordings, and then  
initialize it again using the same option.  
This makes recovering the original  
recordings very difficult.  
• Use a clean, soft lens-cleaning cloth  
to gently wipe the lens or viewfinder.  
Never use tissue paper.  
LCD Screen  
• Clean the LCD screen using a clean,  
soft lens-cleaning cloth.  
• Condensation may form on the  
surface of the screen when the  
temperature changes suddenly. Wipe  
it with a soft dry cloth.  
120  
     
Condensation  
Using the Camcorder Abroad  
Moving the camcorder rapidly between  
hot and cold temperatures may cause  
condensation (water droplets) to form  
on its internal surfaces. Stop using the  
camcorder if condensation is detected.  
Continued use may damage the  
camcorder.  
Power Sources  
You can use the compact power  
adapter to operate the camcorder and  
to charge battery packs in any country  
with power supply between 100 and  
240 V AC, 50/60 Hz. Consult a Canon  
Service Center for information on plug  
adapters for overseas use.  
Condensation may form in the following cases:  
• When the camcorder is moved  
quickly from cold to warm places  
• When the camcorder is left in a humid  
room  
Playback on a TV Screen  
You can only play back your recordings  
on TVs compatible with the NTSC  
system. NTSC is used in the following  
regions/countries:  
• When a cold room is heated rapidly  
Americas: All of North America and  
Central America; most Caribbean  
islands (except in French territories like  
Guadeloupe and Martinique); most of  
South America (except in Argentina,  
Brazil and Uruguay). Asia: Only in  
Japan, the Philippines, South Korea,  
Taiwan and Myanmar. Oceania: US  
territories (Guam, American Samoa,  
etc.) and some Pacific islands like  
Micronesia, Samoa and Tonga.  
TO AVOID CONDENSATION  
• Do not expose the camcorder to  
sudden or extreme changes in  
temperature.  
• Place the camcorder in an airtight  
plastic bag and let it adjust gradually  
to temperature changes before  
removing it from the bag.  
WHEN CONDENSATION IS DETECTED  
The camcorder automatically shuts off.  
The precise time required for water  
droplets to evaporate will vary  
depending on the location and weather  
conditions. As a general rule, wait for 2  
hours before resuming use of the  
camcorder.  
121  
     
Additional Information  
General Information  
System Diagram (Availability differs from area to area)  
CG-800  
Battery Charger  
SS-600/SS-650 Shoulder Strap  
WS-20 Wrist Strap  
BP-807**, BP-808,  
BP-819, BP-827  
Battery Pack  
WL-D88  
Wireless Controller  
CA-570 Compact  
Power Adapter  
WD-H37 II  
Wide-converter  
TV/HDTV  
HTC-100 HDMI Cable  
TL-H37  
Tele-converter  
VCR/DVD recorder  
DTC-100 D Terminal Cable  
FS-H37U Filter Set  
CTC-100 Component Cable  
CTC-100/S** Component Cable  
DW-100 DVD Burner  
STV-250N  
Stereo Video Cable  
SC-2000  
Soft Carrying  
Case  
AVCHD discs/  
Photo DVDs  
IFC-400PCU  
USB Cable  
*
SD/SDHC  
memory card  
DM-100  
Directional Stereo Microphone  
Card reader/writer  
*
PictBridge-  
Computer  
compatible printers  
VL-5 Video Light  
*
Accessories that are compatible with the Advanced Accessory Shoe cannot be attached to this camcorder.  
Look for the Mini ADVANCED SHOE logo to ensure compatibility with the mini advanced shoe.  
** Supplied with the camcorder; not available as an optional accessory.  
122  
   
Optional Accessories  
Call or visit your local retailer/dealer for genuine Canon video accessories. You can  
also obtain genuine accessories for your Canon camcorder by calling:  
1-800-828-4040, Canon U.S.A. Information Center.  
Use of genuine Canon accessories is recommended.  
This product is designed to achieve excellent performance when used with genuine  
Canon accessories. Canon shall not be liable for any damage to this product and/or  
accidents such as fire, etc., caused by the malfunction of non-genuine Canon  
accessories (e.g., a leakage and/or explosion of a battery pack). Please note that this  
warranty does not apply to repairs arising out of the malfunction of non-genuine Canon  
accessories, although you may request such repairs on a chargeable basis.  
Battery Packs  
When you need extra battery packs, select  
one of the following models: BP-808,  
BP-819 or BP-827.  
When you use battery packs bearing the  
Intelligent System mark, the camcorder will communicate with the battery and  
display the remaining usage time (accurate to 1 minute). You can only use and charge  
these battery packs with camcorders and chargers compatible with Intelligent  
System.  
CG-800 Battery Charger  
Use the battery charger to charge the  
battery packs. It plugs directly into a power  
outlet without a cable.  
Charging Times  
The charging times given in the following table are approximate and vary according  
to charging conditions and initial charge of the battery pack.  
Battery pack→  
BP-807  
BP-808  
BP-819  
BP-827  
Charging conditions↓  
Using the camcorder  
155 min.  
105 min.  
155 min.  
105 min.  
275 min.  
190 min.  
395 min.  
260 min.  
Using the CG-800 Battery Charger  
123  
   
Additional Information  
Recording and Playback Times  
Recording and playback times given in the following tables are approximate and vary  
according to recording mode and charging, recording or playback conditions. The  
effective usage time of the battery pack may decrease when recording in cold  
surroundings, when using the brighter screen settings, etc.  
Using the hard disk  
Recording mode→  
Battery pack  
MXP  
FXP  
XP+  
SP  
LP  
Usage time↓  
Maximum recording time  
Typical recording time*  
Playback time  
80 min.  
50 min.  
85 min.  
50 min.  
90 min.  
55 min.  
95 min.  
60 min.  
95 min.  
60 min.  
BP-807  
BP-808  
100 min. 115 min. 115 min. 120 min. 120 min.  
170 min. 170 min. 185 min. 190 min. 190 min.  
105 min. 105 min. 115 min. 115 min. 115 min.  
205 min. 235 min. 235 min. 245 min. 245 min.  
265 min. 270 min. 290 min. 290 min. 295 min.  
170 min. 170 min. 175 min. 175 min. 180 min.  
325 min. 360 min. 370 min. 380 min. 380 min.  
Maximum recording time  
Typical recording time*  
Playback time  
BP-819  
BP-827  
Maximum recording time  
Typical recording time*  
Playback time  
Using a memory card  
Recording mode→  
Battery pack  
MXP  
FXP  
XP+  
SP  
LP  
Usage time↓  
Maximum recording time  
Typical recording time*  
Playback time  
90 min.  
55 min.  
95 min.  
55 min.  
95 min.  
60 min.  
95 min.  
60 min.  
95 min.  
60 min.  
BP-807  
BP-808  
125 min. 125 min. 130 min. 130 min. 130 min.  
185 min. 190 min. 200 min. 200 min. 200 min.  
110 min. 115 min. 120 min. 120 min. 120 min.  
260 min. 260 min. 265 min. 265 min. 265 min.  
285 min. 290 min. 295 min. 295 min. 295 min.  
175 min. 175 min. 180 min. 180 min. 180 min.  
380 min. 380 min. 380 min. 385 min. 385 min.  
Maximum recording time  
Typical recording time*  
Playback time  
BP-819  
BP-827  
Maximum recording time  
Typical recording time*  
Playback time  
* Approximate times for recording with repeated operations such as start/stop, zooming, and  
power on/off.  
124  
 
TL-H37 Tele-converter  
This Tele-converter lens increases the focal  
length of the camcorder lens by a factor of  
1.5.  
• The image stabilizer is not as effective  
when the Tele-converter is attached.  
• The minimum focusing distance at full  
telephoto with the TL-H37 is 3 m (9.8 ft.).  
• When the Tele-converter is attached, a shadow may appear in the picture when  
you use the flash.  
WD-H37 II Wide-converter  
This lens decreases focal length by a factor  
of 0.7, giving you a wide perspective for  
indoor shots or panoramic views.  
• When the Wide-converter is attached, a  
shadow may appear in the picture when  
you use the flash.  
FS-H37U Filter Set  
Neutral density and MC protector filters help  
you to control difficult lighting conditions.  
HTC-100 HDMI Cable  
Use this cable to connect the camcorder to  
an external device using an all-digital  
connection, allowing you to enjoy playback  
at the highest quality. This cable sends both  
video and audio signals.  
VL-5 Video Light  
This video light enables you to record  
brightly in color even in dark places. It  
attaches to the camcorder’s mini advanced  
shoe for cable-free operation.  
125  
Additional Information  
DM-100 Directional Stereo Microphone  
This highly sensitive, super-directional  
microphone attaches to the camcorder’s  
mini advanced shoe. It can be used as  
directional microphone (monaural) or  
stereo microphone.  
Shoulder Strap  
You can attach a shoulder strap for more  
security and portability.  
SC-2000 Soft Carrying Case  
A handy camcorder bag with padded  
compartments and plenty of space for  
accessories.  
This mark identifies genuine Canon video accessories. When you use  
Canon video equipment, we recommend Canon-brand accessories  
or products bearing the same mark.  
126  
Product Codes  
Provided Accessories  
CA-570 Compact Power Adapter  
8468A002AA  
BP-807 Battery Pack  
D85-1792-000  
WL-D88 Wireless Controller  
CTC-100 Component Cable  
STV-250N Stereo Video Cable  
IFC-400PCU USB Cable  
D83-0770-000  
1719B001AA  
3067A002AA (D82-0590-002)  
9370A001AA  
Optional Accessories  
BP-808 Battery Pack  
BP-819 Battery Pack  
BP-827 Battery Pack  
CG-800 Battery Charger  
TL-H37 Tele-converter  
WD-H37 II Wide-converter  
FS-H37U Filter Set  
3185B002AA  
2589B002AA  
3185B002AA  
2590B002AA  
8835A001AA  
3187B001AA  
8837A001AA  
HTC-100 HDMI Cable  
SS-650 Shoulder Strap  
SS-600 Shoulder Strap  
WS-20 Wrist Strap  
2384B001AA  
3123A001AA  
3122A001AA  
3118A002AA (D81-0190-202)  
9389A001AA  
SC-2000 Soft Carrying Case  
127  
 
Additional Information  
Specifications  
HG21/HG20  
System  
Recording System  
Movies: AVCHD  
Video compression: MPEG-4 AVC/H.264; Audio compression: Dolby Digital 2ch  
Photos: DCF (Design rule for camera system), compatible with Exif  
Ver. 2.2 and with DPOF  
1
Image compression: JPEG (Super Fine, Fine, Normal)  
Size of Video Recordings  
Size of Photos  
MXP, FXP mode: 1920 x 1080 pixels  
Other recording modes: 1440 x 1080 pixels  
mode: 2048 x 1536, 1920 x 1080, 1440 x 1080, 640 x 480 pixels  
Simultaneous recording: 1920 x 1080, 848 x 480 pixels  
2
Television System  
Recording Media  
1080/60i  
Built-in hard disk:  
120 GB,  
60 GB  
SD or SDHC memory card (not included)  
Maximum Recording Time  
(approximate figures)  
Built-in hard disk:  
MXP mode: 11 hr. 5 min. FXP mode: 15 hr. 45 min. XP+ mode: 21 hr. 40 min.  
SP mode: 36 hr.  
LP mode: 45 hr. 55 min.  
Built-in hard disk:  
MXP mode: 5 hr. 30 min. FXP mode: 7 hr. 50 min. XP+ mode: 10 hr. 50 min.  
SP mode: 18 hr. LP mode: 22 hr. 55 min.  
32 GB memory card:  
MXP mode: 2 hr. 55 min. FXP mode: 4 hr. 10 min. XP+ mode: 5 hr. 45 min.  
SP mode: 9 hr. 35 min. LP mode: 12 hr. 15 min.  
Image Sensor  
1/3.2-inch CMOS, approx. 3,310,000 pixels  
Effective pixels:  
Movies:  
approx. 2,070,000  
approx. 2,070,000  
approx. 2,760,000  
Photos (LW):  
Photos (L, M, S):  
LCD Screen  
Viewfinder  
Microphone  
Lens  
2.7 in., wide, TFT color, approx. 211,000 dots  
0.27 in., wide, TFT color, approx. 123,000 dots  
Stereo electret condenser microphone  
f=4.8-57.6 mm, F/1.8-3.0, 12x optical zoom  
35 mm equivalent:  
Movies:  
42.9 – 514.8 mm  
42.9 – 514.8 mm  
39.3 – 471.6 mm  
Photos (LW):  
Photos (L, M, S):  
Lens Configuration  
AF System  
Filter Diameter  
11 elements in 9 groups (2 aspheric elements)  
Autofocus (TTL + external distance sensor when set to [Instant AF]) or Manual focus  
37 mm  
Minimum Focusing Distance  
White Balance  
1 m (3.3 ft.); 1 cm (0.39 in.) at full wide angle  
Auto white balance, custom white balance and preset white balance settings:  
Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Tungsten, Fluorescent, Fluorescent H  
0.2 lx ([Night] recording program, Shutter speed at 1/2)  
3 lx ([Programmed AE], Auto slow shutter [On], Shutter speed at 1/30)  
More than 100 lx  
Minimum Illumination  
Recommended Illumination  
Image Stabilization  
Optical-Shift Image Stabilizer  
1
This camcorder supports Exif 2.2 (also called “Exif Print”). Exif Print is a standard for enhancing the communication between  
camcorders and printers. By connecting to an Exif Print-compliant printer, the camcorder’s image data at the time of shooting is used  
and optimized, yielding extremely high quality prints.  
2
Recordings made with the [PF24], [PF30] frame rate are converted and recorded on the hard disk/memory card as 60i.  
128  
 
Terminals  
AV OUT/ Terminal  
3.5 mm minijack; Output only (dual purpose terminal also for headphones stereo output)  
Video: 1 Vp-p / 75 ohms unbalanced  
Audio: –10 dBV (47 kohm load) / 3 kohm or less  
USB Terminal  
mini-B, USB 2.0 (Hi-Speed USB)  
COMPONENT OUT Terminal  
(Proprietary mini-D terminal)  
Luminance (Y): 1 Vp-p / 75 ohms; Chrominance (P /P (C /C )): 350 mV  
1080i (D3) / 480i (D1) compatible; Output only  
B
R
B
R
HDMI OUT Terminal  
MIC Terminal  
HDMI mini connector; Output only; compatible with HDMI-CEC  
3.5 mm stereo minijack  
–57 dBV (with 600 ohm microphone) / 5 kohms or more  
Power/Others  
Power supply (rated)  
7.4 V DC (battery pack), 8.4 V DC (compact power adapter)  
Power consumption  
(SP mode, AF on)  
3.8 W (LCD screen, normal brightness, recording on the hard disk)  
3.7 W (LCD screen, normal brightness, recording on a memory card)  
3.7 W (viewfinder, normal brightness, recording on the hard disk)  
3.5 W (viewfinder, normal brightness, recording on a memory card)  
Operating temperature  
0 – 40 °C (32 – 104 °F)  
Dimensions [W x H x D]  
(excluding the grip belt)  
80 x 77 x 139 mm (3.1 x 3.0 x 5.5 in.)  
80 x 77 x 138 mm (3.1 x 3.0 x 5.4 in.)  
Weight (camcorder body only)  
490g (1.1 lb.)  
465g (1.0 lb.)  
CA-570 Compact Power Adapter  
Power supply  
100 – 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz  
Rated output / consumption  
Operating temperature  
Dimensions  
8.4 V DC, 1.5 A / 29 VA (100 V) – 39 VA (240 V)  
0 – 40 °C (32 – 104 °F)  
52 x 29 x 90 mm (2.1 x 1.1 x 3.5 in.)  
135 g (4.8 oz.)  
Weight  
BP-807 Battery Pack  
Battery type  
Rechargeable lithium ion battery, compatible with Intelligent System  
Rated voltage  
Operating temperature  
Battery capacity  
Dimensions  
7.4 V DC  
0 – 40 °C (32 – 104 °F)  
890 mAh  
30.7 x 35.2 x 40.2 mm (1.2 x 1.4 x 1.6 in.)  
49 g (1.7 oz)  
Weight  
Weight and dimensions are approximate. Errors and omissions excepted.  
The information in this manual is verified as of June 2008. Subject to change without notice.  
129  
Additional Information  
Copying  
Index  
24F progressive frame rate . . . . . . . 22, 92  
D
Daylight saving time . . . . . . . . . . . 31  
Deleting  
A
Abroad, using the camcorder . . . . . . . 121  
Aspect ratio of a connected TV  
Audio recording level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53  
Auto exposure bracketing . . . . . . . . . . . 67  
Autofocus (AF)  
AF frame  
(9-point AiAF/Center point) . . . . . 94  
Instant AF/Normal AF . . . . . . . . . . . 94  
Av (recording program) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46  
AV OUT/  
E
B
Backing up recordings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82  
Battery pack  
F
Battery information . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Remaining charge indicator . . . . . . 22  
Beach (recording program) . . . . . . . . . . 45  
Built-in backup battery . . . . . . . . . . . . 119  
Fireworks (recording program) . . . . . . . 45  
Focus  
C
Capturing photos from video . . . . . . . . 69  
Cine Mode (recording program) . . . . . . 47  
COMPONENT OUT terminal . . . . . . . . . 79  
Connections to external devices . . . . . 79  
H
Hard disk precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
HDMI OUT terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . 79, 81  
130  
 
Playback  
Portrait (recording program) . . . . . . . . . 45  
I
Initialization (hard disk/memory card) . .33  
J
Q
L
R
Recording  
Recording programs . . . . . . . . . . . . 45, 46  
Reviewing  
M
Manual exposure adjustment . . . . . . . .48  
Microphone attenuator . . . . . . . . . . . . .95  
Movies (Record review) . . . . . . . . . 37  
S
SD/SDHC memory card . . . . . . . . . . . . 31  
Searching scenes by date . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Selecting the media  
Simultaneous recording . . . . . . . . . . . . 68  
Snow (recording program) . . . . . . . . . . 45  
N
Night (recording program) . . . . . . . . . . .45  
O
Onscreen display selection . . . . . . . . . .53  
P
P (recording program) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46  
131  
U.S.A.  
CANON CONSUMER DIGITAL VIDEO EQUIPMENT LIMITED WARRANTY FOR  
THE UNITED STATES  
The limited warranty set forth below is given by Canon U.S.A., Inc. (“Canon USA”) with respect to Canon Consumer Digital Video  
Equipment (the “Equipment”) purchased in the United States. This limited warranty is only effective upon presentation of your Bill of Sale  
or other proof of purchase.  
The Equipment is warranted under normal, non-commercial, personal use, against defective materials or workmanship as follows:  
Parts: Defective parts will be exchanged for new parts or comparable rebuilt parts for a period of ONE YEAR from the date of original  
purchase, except for a defective Video Head, which will be exchanged for a period of three months from the date of purchase.  
Labor: For a period of ONE YEAR from the date of original purchase, labor will be provided free of charge by our factory service centers or  
designated service facilities located in the United States.  
When returning Equipment under this warranty, you must pre-pay the shipping charges, and you must enclose the Bill of Sale or other  
proof of purchase with a complete explanation of the problem. During the ONE-YEAR warranty period, repairs will be made and the  
Equipment will be return-shipped to you free of charge. For repairs after the warranty period is over, you will be given an estimate of the  
cost of repair and an opportunity to approve or disapprove of the repair expense before it is incurred. If you approve, repairs will be made  
and the Equipment will be return-shipped to you. (shipping charges apply). If you disapprove, we will return-ship the equipment at no  
charge to you.  
Non-Canon brand peripheral equipment and software which may be distributed with, or factory loaded on, the Equipment, are  
sold “AS IS” without warranty of any kind by Canon USA, including any implied warranty regarding merchantability or fitness  
for a particular purpose. The sole warranty with respect to such non-Canon brand items is given by the manufacturer or  
producer thereof. If the Equipment contains a hard disk drive, Canon USA recommends that data stored on that drive be  
duplicated or backed up to prevent its loss in the event of failure or other malfunction of such drive.  
Canon USA shall have no responsibility under this limited warranty for use of the Equipment in conjunction with incompatible peripheral  
equipment and incompatible software.  
In order to obtain warranty service, contact the authorized Canon retail dealer from whom you purchased the Equipment or call the  
CANON INFORMATION CENTER AT 1-800-OK-CANON). You will be directed to the nearest service facility for your Equipment.  
This Limited Warranty covers all defects encountered in normal use of the Equipment and does not apply in the following cases:  
A) Loss or damage to the Equipment due to abuse, mishandling, accident, improper maintenance, or failure to follow operating  
instructions;  
B) If the Equipment is defective as a result of leaking batteries, sand, dirt or water damage;  
C) If defects or damages are caused by the use of unauthorized parts or by service other than by Canon USA's factory service  
centers or authorized service facilities;  
D) If the Equipment is used for commercial or industrial use.  
This Limited Warranty does not cover cabinet (exterior finish), video cassette tape, head cleanings, nor does it apply to Equipment  
purchased outside the United States. This warranty does not cover units sold to rental firms, military operations, hotels, schools,  
hospitals or for other commercial, industrial, or institutional applications. These uses are covered only by such specific warranty as  
Canon may issue with such sales.  
This Limited Warranty does not apply to accessories or consumables for the Equipment, which are sold “AS IS”, without warranty of any  
kind by Canon USA.  
Please retain this warranty card and your Bill of Sale as a permanent record of your purchase. This card is most important in order to be  
sure you are contacted right away should there be a safety inspection, modification or product recall under applicable laws or  
regulations.  
NO IMPLIED WARRANTY, INCLUDING MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE APPLIES TO THIS EQUIPMENT  
AFTER THE APPLICABLE PERIOD OF EXPRESS WARRANTY OR GUARANTY, EXCEPT AS MENTIONED ABOVE, GIVEN BY ANY PERSON, FIRM  
OR CORPORATION WITH RESPECT TO THIS EQUIPMENT SHALL BIND THE UNDERSIGNED (SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON  
HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU). CANON USA SHALL  
NOT BE LIABLE FOR LOSS OF REVENUES OR PROFITS, EXPENSE FOR SUBSTITUTE EQUIPMENT OR SERVICE, STORAGE CHARGES, LOSS  
OR CORRUPTION OF DATA, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOSS OR CORRUPTION OF DATA STORED ON THE EQUIPMENT’S HARD  
DRIVE, OR ANY OTHER SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES CAUSED BY THE USE, MISUSE OR INABILITY TO USE THE  
EQUIPMENT, REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY ON WHICH THE CLAIM IS BASED, AND EVEN IF CANON USA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF  
THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. NOR SHALL RECOVERY OF ANY KIND AGAINST CANON USA BE GREATER THAN THE PURCHASE  
PRICE OF THE EQUIPMENT SOLD BY CANON USA AND CAUSING THE ALLEGED DAMAGE. WITHOUT LIMITING THE FOREGOING, YOU  
ASSUME ALL RISK AND LIABILITY FOR LOSS, DAMAGE OR INJURY TO YOU AND YOUR PROPERTY AND TO OTHERS AND THEIR PROPERTY  
ARISING OUT OF USE, MISUSE OR INABILITY TO USE THE EQUIPMENT NOT CAUSED DIRECTLY BY THE NEGLIGENCE OF CANON USA.  
(SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE  
LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU).THIS WARRANTY SHALL NOT EXTEND TO ANYONE OTHER THAN THE ORIGINAL PURCHASER OF  
THIS EQUIPMENT OR THE PERSON FOR WHOM IT WAS PURCHASED AS A GIFT.  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.  
CANON U.S.A., INC.  
133  
CANADA  
CANON CONSUMER DIGITAL VIDEO EQUIPMENT LIMITED WARRANTY  
The limited warranty set forth below is given by Canon Canada Inc. (“Canon Canada”) with respect to Canon Consumer Digital Video Equipment (the  
“Equipment”) purchased in Canada. This limited warranty is only effective upon presentation of a bill of sale or other proof of purchase for this  
Equipment to a Canon Service Facility when repairs are required.  
The Equipment is warranted under normal, non-commercial, personal use, against defective materials or workmanship as follows:  
Parts: Defective parts will be exchanged for new parts or, at Canon Canada’s option, comparable rebuilt parts for a period of one year from the date of  
original purchase, except Video Heads which will be exchanged for a period of 3 months from the date of purchase.  
Labour: For a period of one year from the date of original purchase, labour will be provided free of charge by our Canon Service Facilities in Canada.  
This limited warranty covers all defects except where:  
(a) The loss or damage to the product results from:  
i) accident, natural disaster, mishandling, abuse, neglect, unauthorized product modification or failure to follow instructions contained in the  
instruction manual;  
ii) the use of accessories, attachments, products, supplies, parts or devices with the Equipment that do not conform to Canon specifications  
or that cause abnormally frequent service problems;  
iii) repairs or services performed by any party other than a Canon Service Facility;  
iv) defective batteries or any exposure to water, sand or dirt;  
v) shipping (claim must be presented to the shipper);  
(b) Any serial number on the video equipment is altered or removed.  
(c) The Equipment is used for commercial, professional or industrial purposes.  
This limited warranty does not cover the cabinet (exterior finish) of the Equipment, media, nor does it apply to Equipment purchased outside Canada.  
If the Equipment contains a hard disk drive, Canon Canada recommends that data stored on that drive be duplicated or backed up to prevent its loss  
in the event of a failure or other malfunction of such drive.  
TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE  
Ship your Equipment in its original carton, box or equivalent, properly packed, fully insured with shipping charges prepaid, together with a copy of  
your bill of sale or other proof of purchase and a description of the problem to any of the Canon Service Facilities in Canada.  
LIMITATIONS  
Except as otherwise required by applicable legislation, this warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, conditions, guarantees or representations,  
express or implied, statutory or otherwise, relative to the Equipment, including implied warranties or conditions of merchantability or fitness for a  
particular purpose.  
Canon Canada assumes no liability for special, consequential or incidental damages, loss or corruption of data including, without limitation, data  
stored on the hard disk drive of the Equipment or loss that may arise, whether on account of negligence or otherwise, from the use, misuse or inability  
to use the Equipment (including loss of profit, revenue, media or enjoyment) or from failure to conform to any express or implied warranties,  
conditions, guarantees or representations. Any recovery under this limited warranty shall not exceed the purchase price of the equipment. Canon  
Canada does not assume or authorize any other person to assume for Canon Canada any other liability with respect to this equipment.  
This warranty does not extend to any person other than the original purchaser of the Equipment or the person for whom it was purchased as a gift and  
states your exclusive remedy.  
NOTICE TO CONSUMER  
If you plan to take important videos or if the product has not been used for some time, please check all functions with the instruction book before  
using it.  
134  
USA  
CANON U.S.A., INC. NEW JERSEY OFFICE  
100 Jamesburg Road, Jamesburg, NJ 08831 USA  
CANON U.S.A., INC. CHICAGO OFFICE  
100 Park Blvd., Itasca, IL 60143 USA  
CANON U.S.A., INC. LOS ANGELES OFFICE  
15955 Alton Parkway, Irvine, CA 92618 USA  
CANON U.S.A., INC. HONOLULU OFFICE  
210 Ward Avenue, Suite 200, Honolulu, Hl 96814 USA  
If you have any questions, call the Canon U.S.A. Information  
Center toll-free at 1-800-828-4040 (U.S.A. only).  
CANADA  
CANON CANADA INC.  
6390 Dixie Road, Mississauga, ON L5T 1P7  
CANON CANADA INC. CALGARY  
2828 16th Street NE, Calgary, AB T2E 7K7  
CANON CANADA INC. MONTREAL  
8801 Route Transcanadienne, Saint-Laurent, QC H4S 1Z6  
If you have any questions, call the Canon Canada Information Center  
toll free (in Canada only) at 1-800-OK-CANON (1-800-652-2666).  
Si vous avez des questions, veuillez téléphoner 1-800-OK-CANON  
(1-800-652-2666, sans frais au Canada seulement).  
MÉXICO  
CANON MEXICANA, S DE RL DE CV  
Blvd. Manuel Ávila Camacho No. 138, Piso 17  
Col. Lomas de Chapultepec  
C.P. 11000 México, D.F., México  
CANON U.S.A., INC. NEW JERSEY OFFICE  
100 Jamesburg Road, Jamesburg, NJ 08831 USA  
CENTRO Y  
CANON LATIN AMERICA, INC.  
SURAMÉRICA  
703 Waterford Way, Suite 400, Miami, FL 33126 USA  
ASIA  
CANON HONGKONG COMPANY LTD.  
19/F, The Metropolis Tower, 10 Metropolis Drive,  
Hunghom, Kowloon, Hong Kong  
For support concerning Pixela ImageMixer 3 SE, please call Pixela customer  
support (details in the PIXELA ImageMixer 3 SE Installation Guide).  
Pour le support technique concernant Pixela ImageMixer 3 SE, veuillez appeler le  
service clientèle de Pixela (les détails se trouvent dans le Guide d'installation  
PIXELA ImageMixer 3 SE).  
Para soporte relacionado con Pixela ImageMixer 3 SE, llame al centro de  
atencion al cliente de Pixela (vea los detalles en la Guía de instalación PIXELA  
ImageMixer 3 SE).  
PUB. DIM-879  
© CANON INC. 2008  

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