Canon MVX 45i User Manual

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Using this Manual  
Thank you for purchasing the Canon MVX45i/MVX40i/MVX40. Please read this manual  
carefully before you use the camcorder and retain it for future reference.  
E
Symbols and References Used in This Manual  



: Precautions related to the camcorder operation.  
: Additional topics that complement the basic operating procedures.  
: Reference page number.  
 Capital letters are used to refer to buttons on the camcorder or the wireless controller.  
 [ ] are used to refer to menu items displayed on the screen.  
 “Screen” refers to the LCD and the viewfinder screen.  
 Please note that the illustrations mainly refer to the MVX45i.  
Operating modes (see below)  
Menu item showing at its default position  
Button and switches to be operated  
About the Operating Modes  
The operating modes are determined by the position of the POWER switch and the  
TAPE/CARD switch.  
Operating Mode  
POWER Switch  
TAPE/CARD Switch  
CAMERA  
CAMERA  
(TAPE)  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PLAY (VCR)  
CAMERA  
(TAPE)  
(CARD)  
(CARD)  
PLAY (VCR)  
: Function can be used in this mode.  
: Function cannot be used in this mode.  
CAMERA  
CAMERA  
3
Trademark Acknowledgements  
is a trademark.  
is a trademark.  
®
• Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/  
or other countries.  
• Macintosh and Mac OS are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the  
United States and other countries.  
• HDV is a trademark of Sony Corporation and Victor Company of Japan, Limited (JVC).  
• Other names and products not mentioned above may be registered trademarks or  
trademarks of their respective companies.  
4
Table of Contents  
Introduction  
E
Using this Manual............................................................................................3  
Checking Supplied Accessories ......................................................................8  
Components Guide..........................................................................................9  
Screen Displays.............................................................................................13  
Preparation  
Step 1: Preparing the Power Supply..............................................................16  
Step 2: Loading a Cassette ...........................................................................19  
Step 3: Inserting a Memory Card...................................................................20  
Step 4: Preparing the Camcorder..................................................................21  
Step 5: Using the Wireless Controller............................................................23  
Step 6: Adjusting the LCD Screen.................................................................24  
Step 7: Changing the Display Language .......................................................25  
Step 8: Setting the Time Zone, Date and Time..............................................26  
Basic Functions  
Recording  
Recording Movies on a Tape.........................................................................28  
Recording on a Memory Card .......................................................................31  
Zooming.........................................................................................................34  
Tips for Better Recording...............................................................................36  
Playback  
Playing Back a Tape......................................................................................37  
Playing Back a Memory Card........................................................................39  
Adjusting the Volume.....................................................................................40  
Playing Back on a TV Screen........................................................................41  
Advanced Functions  
Recording Programs  
Using the Recording Programs .....................................................................44  
Using the Super Night Mode...................................................46  
Using the Special Scene Modes .............................................................47  
Using the Program AE Mode .....................................................................48  
Using the Shutter-Priority AE Mode .........................................................49  
Using the Aperture-Priority AE Mode.......................................................50  
Recording  
Adjusting Exposure Manually ........................................................................51  
Adjusting the Focus Manually........................................................................52  
Using the Mini Video Light...........................................................53  
Using the Self-Timer......................................................................................54  
Recording with an External Microphone........................................................55  
Changing the Settings (1)  
Changing the Settings with the FUNC. Button ..............................................56  
List of Menu Items (FUNC.)...........................................................................57  
Setting the White Balance .............................................................................58  
Selecting an Image Effect..............................................................................60  
Using Digital Effects.......................................................................................61  
Changing the Settings (2)  
Changing the Settings with the MENU Button...............................................70  
5
List of Menu Items (MENU) ...........................................................................71  
Changing the Recording Mode (SP/LP) ........................................................76  
Adjusting the Audio Recording Level.............................................................77  
Using the Wind Screen..................................................................................79  
Widescreen TV Recording (16:9) ..................................................................80  
Changing the My Camera Settings................................................................81  
Playback  
Magnifying the Image ....................................................................................83  
Displaying the Data Code..............................................................................84  
End Search....................................................................................................85  
Returning to a Pre-marked Position ..............................................................86  
Date Search...................................................................................................87  
Digital Camera Functions  
Selecting the Image Quality/Size...................................................................88  
Simultaneous Recording on Tape and Memory Card....................................90  
Using the Flash..............................................................................................91  
Selecting the Metering Method......................................................................93  
Changing the focusing method......................................................................94  
Selecting the Drive Mode ..............................................................................95  
Recording Panoramic Images (Stitch Assist Mode) ......................................97  
Reviewing a Still Image Right after Recording ..............................................99  
Playing Back/Searching Images..................................................................100  
Protecting Images........................................................................................102  
Erasing Images............................................................................................103  
Formatting a Memory Card..........................................................................104  
Editing  
Recording to a VCR or Digital Video Device ...............................................105  
Analog Line-in Recording..........................................106  
DV Dubbing...............................................................108  
Converting Analog Signals into Digital Signals  
(Analog-Digital Converter) ........................................................................ 111  
Audio Dubbing.............................................................................................113  
Recording from the Tape on a Memory Card ..............................................116  
Printing  
Printing Still Images.....................................................................................118  
Selecting the Print Settings .........................................................................121  
Trimming Settings........................................................................................126  
Printing with Print Order Settings ................................................................127  
Connecting to a PC  
Transferring Video Recordings to a Computer ............................................129  
Transferring Memory Card Images to a Computer......................................131  
Direct Transfer (Windows OS only) .............................................................132  
Selecting Images for Transfer (Transfer Order)...........................................134  
Using the NETWORK Mode (DV Messenger Version 2).............................135  
Trouble?  
Troubleshooting...........................................................................................136  
List of Messages..........................................................................................140  
6
Do’s & Don’ts  
Handling Precautions ..................................................................................143  
Cleaning the Video Heads...........................................................................147  
Maintenance/Others ....................................................................................148  
E
Additional Information  
System Diagram..........................................................................................149  
Optional Accessories...................................................................................150  
Specifications...............................................................................................153  
Index............................................................................................................155  
7
Checking Supplied Accessories  
CA-570 Compact  
Power Adapter  
(incl. power cord)  
NB-2LH Battery Pack  
WL-D85 Wireless  
Controller  
Lithium Button Battery  
CR2025 for Wireless  
Controller  
Lens Cap and Lens  
Cap Cord  
SS-900 Shoulder Strap STV-250N Stereo  
Video Cable  
PC-A10 SCART  
Adapter*  
IFC-300PCU USB  
Cable  
MMC-16M  
MultiMediaCard  
DIGITAL VIDEO  
SOLUTION DISK  
For Windows  
For Macintosh  
* Europe only.  
8
Components Guide  
MVX45i/MVX40i/MVX40  
Left side view  
E
Right side view  
Focus ring (  
52)  
56)  
REC SEARCH + button (  
(fast forward) button (  
30) /  
38) /  
FUNC. button (  
SET dial (  
Speaker (  
40, 56, 70)  
40)  
CARD + button (  
39)  
DRIVE MODE button (  
95) /  
Memory card slot (  
FOCUS button (  
20)  
52) /  
(stop) button (  
37) /  
AUDIO LEVEL button (  
77)  
DATA CODE button (  
EXP button ( 51) /  
END SEARCH button (  
Mode dial ( 44)  
84)  
MENU button (  
70)  
D.EFFECTS button (  
61)  
85)  
LCD BACKLIGHT button (  
Terminal cover  
24)  
(self-timer) button (  
54) /  
DC IN terminal (  
Power switch (  
MIC terminal (  
AV terminal (  
16)  
3, 135)  
55)  
REC PAUSE button* (  
106, 108)  
RESET button (  
(flash) button (  
136)  
91) /  
41) /  
/
(play/pause) button (  
37)  
30) /  
30) /  
(phones) terminal (  
40)  
105, 108, 129)  
21)  
REC SEARCH – button (  
(record review) button (  
DV terminal (  
Grip belt (  
(rewind) button (  
CARD – button ( 39)  
37) /  
* MVX45i/MVX40i only.  
9
Front view  
Back view  
Flash (  
91)  
OPEN button (  
Card access indicator (  
BATTERY RELEASE button (  
LIGHT button* ( 53)  
24)  
Mini video light (assist lamp)* (  
Terminal cover  
53)  
31)  
16)  
Stereo microphone  
Remote sensor (  
USB terminal (  
23)  
CHARGE indicator (  
POWER indicator  
Start/stop button (  
UNLOCK button (  
Serial number  
16)  
118, 131)  
43)  
S-video terminal (  
28, 31)  
135)  
Viewfinder (  
21)  
Dioptric adjustment lever (  
21)  
LCD screen (  
24)  
Battery attachment unit (  
16)  
* MVX45i only.  
10  
Top view  
E
Bottom view  
(print/share) button (  
TAPE/CARD switch ( 3)  
119, 132)  
Cassette compartment (  
OPEN/EJECT switch (  
Cassette compartment cover (  
19)  
19)  
PHOTO button (  
Zoom lever (  
31)  
19)  
34)  
Strap mount (  
Tripod socket (  
22)  
36)  
Advanced accessory shoe (  
Accessory shoe ( 55)  
55)  
11  
Wireless Controller WL-D85  
START/  
STOP PHOTO  
ZOOM  
CARD  
DATE SEARCH  
REW  
PLAY  
STOP  
FF  
PAUSE  
SLOW  
ZERO SET  
AUDIO DUB. MEMORY  
TV SCREEN  
-
WIRELESS CONTROLLER WL D85  
Transmitter  
ZERO SET MEMORY button (  
PHOTO button ( 31)  
Zoom buttons ( 34)  
37)  
38)  
37)  
38)  
86)  
START/STOP button (  
CARD –/+ buttons (  
28, 31)  
39)  
buttons (  
DATE SEARCH  
/
87)  
PLAY  
FF  
button (  
REW  
–/  
button (  
button (  
button (  
button (  
37)  
button (  
button (  
button (  
38)  
STOP  
+/  
PAUSE  
SLOW  
38)  
38)  
x 2 button (  
38)  
AUDIO DUB. button (  
113)  
TV SCREEN button (  
73)  
12  
Screen Displays  
Screen Displays during Recording/Playback  
E
CAMERA Mode  
AF/AE locked during still image recording  
90)  
(
Accessory connected to the Advanced  
Accessory Shoe*  
Zoom (  
34)  
Self-timer (  
54)  
Manual focus (  
52)  
71)  
76)  
14)  
Image stabilizer (  
Recording mode (  
Tape operation (  
Time code (  
29)  
Remaining tape (  
29)  
Recording Program (  
44)  
Remaining battery charge (  
Wind screen ( 79)  
Microphone attenuator (  
Audio mode ( 73)  
Widescreen mode (  
Headphones ( 78)  
Remaining card capacity for still images  
90)  
Audio level indicator (  
29)  
White balance (  
Image effect (  
Digital effects (  
58)  
60)  
61)  
78)  
Condensation warning (  
Still image quality/size (  
Remote sensor mode (  
139)  
80) /  
90)  
74)  
Mini video light* (  
Flash ( 91)  
53)  
(
77)  
* MVX45i only.  
13  
PLAY (VCR) Mode  
12 bit audio (  
End search (  
Movie size (  
115)  
85)  
116)  
Still image quality/size (  
Data code ( 84)  
Volume level of built-in speaker or  
116)  
headphones (  
40)  
Tape operation  
: Record  
/
: Fast forward playback/  
/
: Playback pause (  
38)  
: Pause  
rewind playback (  
38)  
/
: Date search (  
87)  
: Stop  
: Eject  
: Play  
: Fast  
x2  
x1  
/
/
x2: x2 playback (  
x1: x1 playback (  
: Slow playback (  
: Frame advance playback/  
38)  
38)  
/
: Zero set memory (  
: Audio dubbing (  
86)  
113)  
38)  
/
/
/
38)  
forward  
: Rewind  
frame reverse playback  
(
CARD CAMERA Mode  
Metering mode (  
White balance (  
Image effect (  
Drive mode (  
93)  
58)  
60)  
95)  
61)  
88)  
Still image quality/size (  
Camcorder shake warning (  
Remaining card capacity for movies  
Remaining card capacity for still images  
Digital effects (  
Movie size (  
88)  
71)  
14  
CARD PLAY Mode  
Protect mark (  
File number (  
102)  
72)  
E
Number of images  
Still image size  
Data code (  
84)  
Movie size/playback time  
15  
Preparation  
Step 1: Preparing the Power Supply  
The camcorder can be powered by a battery pack or connected to a household power  
source. Charge the battery pack before use.  
Attaching the Battery Pack  
1. Turn the POWER switch to OFF.  
2. Move the viewfinder upward.  
3. Attach the battery pack to the  
camcorder.  
• Remove the terminal cover of the  
battery pack.  
• Press lightly and slide it in the direction  
of the arrow until it clicks.  
To remove the battery pack:  
1. Move the viewfinder upward.  
2. Press the BATTERY RELEASE  
button and slide the battery pack  
upward.  
BATTERY  
RELEASE button  
Charging the Battery Pack  
1. Connect the power cord to the  
adapter.  
CHARGE  
indicator  
DC IN terminal  
2. Plug the power cord into a power  
outlet.  
3. Connect the power adapter to the  
camcorder’s DC IN terminal.  
The CHARGE indicator starts flashing. It  
glows steadily when charging is complete.  
To remove the power adapter:  
1. Disconnect the power adapter  
from the camcorder.  
2. Unplug the power cord from the  
power outlet.  
3. Disconnect the power cord from  
the adapter.  
16  
Using a Household Power Source  
Connect to a household power source to use the camcorder without worrying about the  
battery power. You can keep the battery pack attached; the battery power will not be  
consumed.  
E
1. Turn the POWER switch to OFF.  
2. Connect the power cord to the  
power adapter.  
3. Plug the power cord into a power  
outlet.  
4. Connect the power adapter to the  
camcorder’s DC IN terminal.  
 Turn off the camcorder before connecting or disconnecting the power adapter.  
 Do not connect any products that are not expressly recommended to the  
camcorder’s DC IN terminal or to the power adapter.  
 You may hear some noise from the power adapter during use. This is not a  
malfunction.  
 Do not disconnect and reconnect the power cord while charging a battery pack.  
Charging may stop. The battery pack may not be charged correctly even if the  
CHARGE indicator glows steady. The battery pack may also not be charged  
correctly when a power outage occurs during charging. Remove the battery  
pack and attach it back to the camcorder.  
 When the power adapter or battery pack is defective, the CHARGE indicator  
flashes rapidly (at about 2 flashes/second) and charging stops.  
 The CHARGE indicator informs you about the charge status.  
0-50%: Flashes once every second  
More than 50%: Flashes twice every second  
100%: Glows steadily  
17  
 Charging, Recording and Playback Times  
Below times are approximate and vary according to the charging, recording or  
playback conditions.  
Battery Pack  
NB-2LH  
NB-2L  
BP-2L12 BP-2L14  
Charging Time  
Max. Recording Time  
Viewfinder  
140 min. 125 min. 220 min. 260 min.  
85 min.  
80 min.  
75 min.  
70 min.  
65 min.  
60 min.  
145 min. 185 min.  
140 min. 175 min.  
130 min. 165 min.  
LCD  
normal  
bright  
Typical Recording Time*  
Viewfinder  
45 min.  
45 min.  
40 min.  
115 min.  
35 min.  
35 min.  
35 min.  
90 min.  
80 min.  
80 min.  
75 min.  
100 min.  
100 min.  
95 min.  
LCD  
normal  
bright  
Playback Time  
200 min. 245 min.  
* Approximate times for recording with repeated operations such as start/stop,  
zooming, power on/off.  
 We recommend charging the battery pack in temperatures between 10 °C and  
30 °C (50 °F and 86 °F). Outside the temperature range of 0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F  
to 104 °F), the CHARGE indicator flashes rapidly and charging stops.  
 A lithium ion battery pack can be charged at any charge state. Unlike  
conventional battery packs, you do not need to completely use or discharge it  
before charging.  
 To conserve battery power, turn off the camcorder instead of leaving it in record  
pause mode.  
 We recommend that you prepare battery packs 2 to 3 times longer than you  
think you might need.  
18  
Step 2: Loading a Cassette  
Use only videocassettes marked with the  
logo.  
E
1. Slide the OPEN/EJECT switch and  
open the cassette compartment  
cover.  
Tape protection tab  
The cassette compartment opens  
automatically.  
2. Load the cassette.  
• Load the cassette with the window  
facing the grip belt.  
• Unload the cassette by pulling it straight  
out.  
3. Press the  
mark on the  
cassette compartment until it  
clicks.  
4. Wait for the cassette compartment  
to retract automatically and close  
the cassette compartment cover.  
 Do not interfere with the cassette compartment while it is opening or closing  
automatically, or attempt to close the cover before the cassette compartment  
has fully retracted.  
 Be careful not to get your fingers caught in the cassette compartment cover.  
If the camcorder is connected to a power source, cassettes can be loaded/  
unloaded even if the POWER switch is set to OFF.  
19  
Step 3: Inserting a Memory Card  
This camcorder is for use with MultiMediaCards and SD Memory Cards only.  
Inserting the Card  
1. Set the POWER switch to OFF.  
2. Open the cover.  
3. Insert the memory card straight all  
the way into the memory card slot.  
4. Close the cover.  
Do not close the cover forcefully without  
having the card correctly inserted.  
Removing the Card  
Do not forcefully remove the memory card without first pushing it in.  
1. Turn off the camcorder.  
Make sure that the card access indicator  
is not flashing before you turn off the  
camcorder.  
2. Open the cover.  
3. Push the memory card to release  
it. Remove the memory card.  
4. Close the cover.  
Card access  
indicator  
 Turn off the camcorder before inserting or removing the memory card.  
Otherwise, it may result in data damage.  
 If you use memory cards other than the supplied one, make sure to format them  
with the camcorder (  
104).  
 The SD Memory Card has a protect switch to prevent  
accidental erasure.  
 Proper operation cannot be guaranteed for all memory  
cards.  
Protect switch  
20  
Step 4: Preparing the Camcorder  
Adjusting the Viewfinder (Dioptric Adjustment)  
E
1. Turn on the camcorder and keep  
the LCD panel closed.  
2. Pull out the viewfinder.  
3. Adjust the dioptric adjustment  
lever.  
4. Push the viewfinder back in.  
Attaching the Lens Cap  
1. Attach the cord to the lens cap.  
2. Pass the grip belt through the loop  
on the cord.  
Press the buttons on the lens cap when  
attaching/removing it. Hook the lens cap  
on the grip belt while you are recording,  
and place it over the lens when you have  
finished.  
Fastening the Grip Belt  
Hold the camcorder with your right  
hand and adjust the belt with your  
left.  
Adjust the grip belt so that you can reach the  
zoom lever with your index finger, and the  
start/stop button with your thumb.  
21  
Attaching the Shoulder Strap  
Pass the ends through the strap  
mount and adjust the length of the  
strap.  
22  
Step 5: Using the Wireless Controller  
Inserting the Battery  
The wireless controller operates with a lithium button battery CR2025.  
E
1. Press the tab in the direction of  
the arrow and pull out the battery  
holder.  
2. Place the lithium button battery  
with the + side facing up.  
Tab  
3. Insert the battery holder.  
Using the Wireless Controller  
Point it at the camcorder’s remote  
sensor when you press the buttons.  
 The wireless controller may not work properly when the remote sensor is  
subjected to strong light sources or direct sunlight.  
 If the wireless controller does not work, check if the remote sensor is set to  
[OFF  
] (  
74).  
 When the camcorder cannot be operated with the wireless controller, or when it  
can only be operated in very close range, replace the battery.  
23  
Step 6: Adjusting the LCD Screen  
Rotating the LCD Panel  
Subject can monitor  
the LCD screen  
Press the OPEN button and open the LCD panel 90 degrees.  
• You can rotate the panel downward by 90 degrees.  
• You can rotate the panel by 180 degrees toward the lens (allowing the subject to  
monitor the LCD screen).  
You can rotate the LCD panel to allow the subject to monitor the screen while you  
use the viewfinder. It is also useful if you wish to include yourself when recording  
with the self-timer.  
LCD Backlight  
You can switch the brightness of the LCD screen between normal and bright by pressing  
the LCD BACKLIGHT button. This is useful for outdoor recordings.  
LCD BACKLIGHT button  
Press the LCD BACKLIGHT button.  
The brightness changes with each press of the button.  
 This setting does not affect the brightness of the recording or the viewfinder  
screen.  
 When using a battery pack, the camcorder retains the setting even if you  
change the position of the POWER switch.  
 The battery usage time shortens when the LCD screen is set brighter.  
24  
Step 7: Changing the Display  
Language  
E
The language used in the camcorder displays and menu items can be changed to  
German, Spanish, French, Italian, Russian, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese,  
Korean or Japanese.  
MENU  
(
DISPLAY SETUP/  
LANGUAGE  
•••ENGLISH  
70)  
1. Turn the POWER switch to CAMERA or PLAY (VCR).  
2. Press the MENU button.  
3. Turn the SET dial to select [DISPLAY SETUP/ ] and press the SET  
dial.  
4. Turn the SET dial to select [LANGUAGE ] and press the SET dial.  
5. Turn the SET dial to select a language and press the SET dial.  
6. Press the MENU button.  
 If you have mistakenly changed the language, follow the  
mark next to the  
menu item to change the setting.  
 The displays “  
” and “  
” at the bottom of the screen refer to the button  
names on the camcorder and will not change when you change the language.  
25  
Step 8: Setting the Time Zone, Date  
and Time  
Setting the Time Zone/Daylight Saving Time  
MENU  
(
SYSTEM  
T.ZONE/DST•••PARIS  
70)  
1. Turn the POWER switch to CAMERA or PLAY (VCR).  
2. Press the MENU button to open the menu.  
3. Turn the SET dial to select [SYSTEM] and press the  
SET dial.  
4. Turn the SET dial to select [T.ZONE/DST] and press  
the SET dial.  
The time zone setting appears (see table on the next page). The  
default setting is Paris.  
5. Turn the SET dial to select the setting option that represents your time  
zone and press the SET dial.  
To adjust for daylight saving time, select the time zone with the  
next to the area.  
Setting the Date and Time  
D/TIME SET••• 1.JAN.2005  
12:00 AM  
MENU  
70)  
SYSTEM  
(
6. Turn the SET dial to select [D/TIME SET] and press  
the SET dial.  
The year display starts to flash.  
7. Turn the SET dial to select the year, and press the  
SET dial.  
• The next part of the display starts flashing.  
• Set the month, day, hours and minutes in the same way.  
8. Press the MENU button to close the menu and to  
start the clock.  
When you do not use the camcorder for about 3 months, the built-in rechargeable  
lithium battery may become discharged, and the date/time setting may be  
canceled. In such case, recharge the built-in lithium battery (  
145).  
26  
Time Zones  
Once you have set time zone, date and time, you do not need to reset the clock each time  
you travel to another time zone. Just set the time zone to the one of your destination, and  
the camcorder automatically adjusts the clock.  
E
16  
1
4
20  
19  
2
18  
24  
3
17  
6
7
9
10  
15  
8
5
21  
23  
14  
12  
22  
11  
13  
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13  
No. Time zone  
No. Time zone  
1
2
LONDON  
PARIS  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
WELLGTN (Wellington)  
SAMOA  
3
CAIRO  
HONOLU. (Honolulu)  
ANCHOR. (Anchorage)  
L.A. (Los Angeles)  
DENVER  
4
MOSCOW  
DUBAI  
5
6
KARACHI  
DACCA  
7
CHICAGO  
8
BANGKOK  
H. KONG (Hong Kong)  
TOKYO  
N.Y. (New York)  
CARACAS  
9
10  
11  
12  
RIO (Rio de Janeiro)  
SYDNEY  
SOLOMON  
FERNAN. (Fernando de Noronha)  
AZORES  
27  
Basic Functions  
Recording  
Recording Movies on a Tape  
Before You Begin Recording  
Make a test recording first to check if the camcorder operates correctly. If necessary,  
clean the video heads (  
147).  
1. Set the camcorder to CAMERA  
mode.  
• Set the POWER switch to CAMERA and  
the TAPE/CARD switch to  
.
• The POWER indicator lights up.  
2. Press the start/stop button to  
begin recording.  
Press the start/stop button again to pause  
recording.  
When You Have Finished Recording  
1. Turn the POWER switch to OFF.  
2. Close the LCD panel.  
3. Replace the lens cap.  
4. Unload the cassette.  
5. Disconnect the power source.  
 Wait until the tape counter stops completely before you start recording.  
 When you do not remove the cassette, you can record the next scene without  
producing any noise or blank sections between the recordings even if you turn  
the camcorder off.  
 Bright light may make it difficult to use the LCD screen. In such case, use the  
viewfinder instead.  
 When recording near loud sounds (such as fireworks, drums or concerts),  
sound may become distorted or may be recorded not in the actual sound level.  
This is not a malfunction. The audio recording level can also be adjusted  
manually (  
77).  
 The camcorder enters stop mode after 4 minutes 30 seconds when left in  
record pause mode to protect tape and video heads.  
 In stop mode, press the start/stop button to start recording and press the  
(self-timer) button to go into record pause mode.  
28  
 When powered by a battery pack, the camcorder shuts off after 5 minutes  
when the camcorder is left without any operation to save power ( 74).  
Approximately 30 seconds before the camcorder shuts off, “ AUTO  
POWER OFF” appears in the center of the screen. If the camcorder shuts  
off, turn the POWER switch to OFF and back on again.  
E
 About the LCD and viewfinder screen: The screens are produced with  
extremely high-precision manufacturing techniques, with more than  
99.99% of the pixels operating to specification. Less than 0.01% of the  
pixels may occasionally misfire or appear as black or green dots. This has  
no effect on the recorded image and does not constitute a malfunction.  
Screen Displays during Recording  
Remaining battery charge  
The battery symbol indicates the charge  
status of the battery pack.  
• “  
” starts flashing in red when the  
battery pack is empty.  
• When you attach an empty battery  
pack, the power may turn off without  
displaying “  
”.  
Time Code  
• The actual battery charge may not be  
indicated accurately depending on the  
condition under which battery pack  
and camcorder are used.  
Indicates the recording time in hours,  
minutes and seconds.  
Remaining tape  
Indicates the remaining time of the tape  
Recording reminder  
in minutes. “  
recording. “  
tape reaches the end.  
• When the time left is less than 15  
seconds, the remaining tape time may  
not appear.  
” moves during  
END” flashes when the  
The camcorder counts from 1 to 10  
seconds when you start recording. This  
is helpful to avoid scenes that are too  
short.  
• Depending on the type of the tape, the  
indication may not be displayed  
correctly.  
29  
Reviewing and Searching when Recording  
You can review the last few seconds of your recording (record review). You can also play  
back the tape to locate the point where you wish to begin recording (record search).  
REC SEARCH – button/  
(record review) button  
REC SEARCH + button  
Record Review  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
In record pause mode:  
Press and release the  
(record review) button.  
The camcorder rewinds the tape, plays back the last few seconds,  
and returns to record pause mode.  
Record Search  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
In record pause mode:  
Press and hold the REC SEARCH + button (forward) or  
– button (reverse).  
• Release the button at the point you wish to begin recording.  
• The camcorder returns to record pause mode.  
30  
Recording on a Memory Card  
Recording Still Images on a Memory Card  
E
1. Set the camcorder to CARD  
CAMERA mode.  
• Set the POWER switch to CAMERA and  
the TAPE/CARD switch to  
.
• The POWER indicator lights up.  
2. Press the PHOTO button halfway.  
turns green when focus is adjusted  
and a green frame appears. The beep  
sounds.  
• When you press the PHOTO button on  
the wireless controller, recording starts  
immediately.  
3. Press the PHOTO button fully.  
and focusing frame disappear and  
you hear a shutter sound.  
• The card access indicator flashes.  
Recording Movies on a Memory Card  
1. Set the camcorder to CARD  
CAMERA mode.  
• Set the POWER switch to CAMERA and  
the TAPE/CARD switch to  
.
• The POWER indicator lights up.  
2. Press the start/stop button to  
begin recording.  
• The card access indicator flashes.  
• Press the start/stop button to stop  
recording.  
31  
 When you are using a SD Memory Card, make sure that the protect switch is  
set to allow recording.  
 Do not turn off the camcorder, change the position of the TAPE/CARD switch,  
disconnect the power source, open the memory card cover or remove the  
memory card while the card access indicator is flashing. Doing so could result  
in data damage.  
 Do not load/unload a cassette during recording.  
 About the focusing frame:  
The camcorder automatically selects the appropriate focusing frames out of the  
9 focusing frames, allowing to focus on subjects out of the center (  
94).  
 If the subject is not suitable for autofocus, turns yellow. Keep the PHOTO  
button pressed halfway and adjust the focus manually with the focus ring.  
 Depending on the number of images on the memory card (Windows: more than  
1800 images; Macintosh: more than 1000 images), you may not be able to  
download images to a computer. In such case, use a PC card reader.  
 Connection to a PictBridge compliant printer will not work when the memory  
card contains more than 1800 images. For best performance, we recommend  
to keep the number of images on the memory card less than 100.  
 When recording a still image (step 2), the image may appear out of focus for a  
moment while the camcorder is focusing.  
 When the subject is too bright, “OVEREXP.” starts flashing. In such case, use  
the optional FS-34U ND filter.  
 Sound for movies recorded on the memory card will be monaural.  
 When you use a SD Memory Card, we recommend using a Canon SD Memory  
Card, or a SD Memory Card with a transfer rate of more than 2 MB/sec., right  
after you have formatted it with this camcorder. With memory cards not  
formatted with this camcorder, or when recording/erasing has been repeatedly  
performed, the writing speed may be lower and recording may stop.  
 Recording time of movies on the memory card differs depending on the image  
size and subject.  
 Users of Windows XP: When you plan to connect the camcorder to a computer  
using a USB cable, keep the length of one movie shorter than approx. 12 min.  
in 320 x 240 and 35 min. in 160 x 120.  
 The camcorder shuts off when you do not operate it for 5 minutes to save power  
(
74). “  
AUTO POWER OFF” appears 30 seconds before shutoff. To  
continue recording, turn the POWER switch to OFF and then back to CAMERA.  
32  
Screen Displays during Still Image Recording  
Remaining Card Capacity for Still  
Images  
E
flashing in red: No card  
in green: 6 or more images  
in yellow: 1 to 5 images  
in red: No more images  
• The indication may not decrease even  
though a recording has been made, or  
may decrease by 2 images at once.  
• All indicators are displayed in green  
when a memory card is played back.  
Still Image Quality/Size  
Card Access Display  
Indicates the image quality and the  
image size of the still image.  
” appears to indicate that the  
camcorder is writing on the memory  
card.  
Screen Displays during Movie Recording  
Remaining Card Capacity for  
Movies  
Indicates the remaining time in hours  
and minutes. At less than 1 minute, the  
remaining time will be displayed in 10  
second-steps, at less than 10 seconds  
in 1 second-steps.  
• The indication varies depending on  
the recording condition. The actual  
remaining time may be longer or  
shorter than indicated.  
Movie Size  
Movie recording time  
Indicates the movie size.  
Card Access Display  
Indicates the recording time of the  
movie.  
” appears to indicate that the  
camcorder is writing on the memory  
card.  
33  
Zooming  
The camcorder is equipped with optical zoom and digital zoom.  
Zoom in  
Zoom out  
Zoom lever  
Optical Zoom  
14x optical zoom  
PLAY (VCR)  
10x optical zoom  
CARD PLAY  
CARD CAMERA  
CAMERA  
Move the zoom lever toward W to zoom out (wide-  
angle). Move it toward T to zoom in (telephoto).  
Press the zoom lever slightly for a slow zoom. Press harder for a  
faster zoom.  
 You can also use the T and W buttons on the wireless controller. However, you  
cannot control the zoom speed.  
 The zoom speed is slightly faster in record pause mode.  
 Keep at least 1 m (3.3 ft.) to the subject. At wide-angle, you can focus on a  
subject as close as 1 cm (0.39 in.).  
34  
Digital Zoom  
When the digital zoom is activated, the camcorder automatically switches between optical  
and digital zoom. With digital zoom, image resolution becomes lower the more you zoom  
in.  
E
56x/280x digital zoom  
40x/200x digital zoom  
(56x in CARD CAMERA mode)  
(40x in CARD CAMERA mode)  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
MENU  
70)  
CAMERA SETUP  
D.ZOOM•••••••OFF  
(
1. Press the MENU button to open the menu.  
2. Turn the SET dial to select [CAMERA SETUP] and  
press the SET dial.  
3. Turn the SET dial to select [D.ZOOM] and press the  
SET dial.  
4. Turn the SET dial to select a setting option.  
5. Press the MENU button to close the menu.  
 A zoom indicator appears for 4 seconds. It extends in light blue when the digital  
zoom is set to 56x (MVX45i) or 40x (MVX40i/MVX40), and extends further in  
dark blue when set to 280x (MVX45i) or 200x (MVX40i/MVX40).  
 Digital zoom cannot be used in the following cases:  
- In the night modes  
- With the multi-images screen  
- In Stitch Assist mode  
35  
Tips for Better Recording  
Holding the Camcorder  
For maximum stability, grip the camcorder in your right hand and keep your  
right elbow pressed against your body. If necessary, support the camcorder  
with your left hand. Be careful that your fingers do not touch the microphone  
or lens.  
For More Stability  
Lean against a wall  
Put the camcorder on a table  
Lie on your elbow  
Kneel on one knee  
Use a tripod  
Lighting  
When recording outdoors, we  
recommend recording with the sun at  
your back.  
 When using a tripod, do not leave the viewfinder exposed to direct sunlight as it  
may melt (due to concentration of the light by the lens).  

Do not use tripods with fastening screws longer than  
5.5 mm (0.2 in.) as it may damage the camcorder.  
36  
Playback  
Playing Back a Tape  
If the playback picture is distorted, clean the video heads using a Canon Head Cleaning  
E
Cassette or a commercially available digital video head-cleaning cassette (  
147).  
1. Set the camcorder to PLAY (VCR)  
mode.  
Set the POWER switch to PLAY (VCR)  
and the TAPE/CARD switch to  
.
2. Press the  
the tape.  
button to rewind  
button to begin  
button to stop  
3. Press the  
playback.  
/
4. Press the  
playback.  
 To use the viewfinder, close the LCD panel.  
 About the screen display: During playback, the time code gives the hours,  
minutes, seconds and frames. The remaining tape time may not appear when  
the time left is less than 15 seconds.  
 You can display the audio level indicator (  
77).  
37  
Special Playback Modes  
REW  
PLAY  
STOP  
SLOW  
FF  
PAUSE  
/
(Playback Pause)  
To pause playback, press the  
/
button during normal playback.  
(Fast Forward Playback) /  
(Rewind Playback)  
Plays back the tape at 11.5 times normal speed (forward or reverse). Press and hold the  
button during normal playback or fast forward.  
–/  
(Reverse Playback)  
Press the button on the wireless controller during normal playback. Press the  
button to return to normal playback.  
(play)  
+/  
(Frame Advance) / –/  
(Frame Reverse)  
Plays back frame-by-frame. Press the button on the wireless controller repeatedly during  
playback pause. Press and hold it to play back continuous frame advance/frame reverse.  
SLOW  
Plays back at about 1/3 normal speed. Press the button on the wireless controller during  
normal or reverse playback. Press the (play) button to return to normal playback.  
(Slow Forward)/(Slow Reverse)  
x2 (Forward x2 Playback)/(Reverse x2 Playback)  
Plays back at 2 times normal speed. Press the button on the wireless controller during  
normal or reverse playback. Press the  
(play) button to return to normal playback.  
 There is no sound during special playback.  
 The picture may become distorted during some special playback modes.  
 The camcorder stops the tape automatically after 4 minutes 30 seconds in  
playback pause mode to protect tape and video heads.  
38  
Playing Back a Memory Card  
1. Set the camcorder to CARD PLAY  
mode.  
E
Set the POWER switch to PLAY (VCR)  
and the TAPE/CARD switch to  
.
2. Press the CARD +/– button to  
move between images.  
Press the  
back a movie.  
/
button to play  
• The first scene appears as a still image  
when playback is complete.  
• Pressing the  
playback pauses the playback. Press  
the button again to restart  
playback.  
Pressing the  
scene of the movie.  
/
button during  
/
CARD +/–  
button  
button displays the first  
/
(play/pause)  
button  
 Images not recorded with this camcorder, uploaded from a computer (except  
the sample images 69), edited on a computer and images whose file names  
have been changed may not be played back correctly.  
 Do not turn off the camcorder, change the position of the TAPE/CARD switch,  
disconnect the power source, open the memory card cover or remove the  
memory card while the card access indicator is flashing. Doing so could result  
in data damage.  
During movie playback: Press the CARD +/– button (or the REW  
/FF  
button on the wireless controller) for 8x fast forward/fast rewind playback.  
39  
Adjusting the Volume  
When you use the LCD screen for playback, the camcorder plays back the sound via  
built-in speaker. The speaker does not sound when you close the LCD panel. Use  
headphones when using the viewfinder.  
(phones) terminal  
SET dial  
Speaker  
Adjusting the Speaker Volume  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
Turn the SET dial up to increase the volume, and down  
to lower the volume.  
• A volume bar appears for 2 seconds.  
• You can turn off the volume completely by turning the SET dial  
down until “OFF ” appears. Turn the SET dial up to increase the  
volume again.  
Adjusting the Headphones Volume  
The headphones terminal also serves as AV terminal. Headphones can only be used  
when “ ” is displayed on the screen. If not, change the setting following the procedure  
below.  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
MENU  
70)  
VCR SETUP  
AV/PHONES  
••AV  
(
1. Press the MENU button and select [VCR SETUP].  
Select [AV/PHONES ], set it to [PHONES ] and  
press the MENU button.  
2. Turn the SET dial to increase the volume, and down  
to lower the volume.  
 The speaker does not sound when “ ” is displayed.  
 Do not connect headphones unless “ ” is displayed as it produces noise.  
 You can also adjust the headphones volume during recording.  
40  
Playing Back on a TV Screen  
The AV terminal also serves as headphones terminal. When “ ” is displayed on the  
screen, change the setting following the procedure below.  
E
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
MENU  
70)  
VCR SETUP  
AV/PHONES  
••AV  
(
Press the MENU button and select [VCR SETUP]. Select [AV/PHONES ],  
set it to [AV] and press the MENU button.  
TVs with SCART Terminal  
Refer also to the TV or VCR instruction manual.  
Signal flow  
STV-250N Stereo Video  
Cable (supplied)  
PC-A10 SCART  
Adapter  
1. Turn off all devices before starting the connections.  
2. Connect the PC-A10 SCART Adapter to the TV or VCR’s terminals.  
3. Connect the STV-250N Stereo Video Cable to the camcorder’s AV  
terminal and the audio terminals on the SCART Adapter.  
Connect the white plug to the white AUDIO terminal L (left), and the red plug to the red  
AUDIO terminal R (right) and the yellow plug to the yellow VIDEO terminal.  
41  
4. If connecting to a TV, set the input selector to VIDEO. If connecting to  
a VCR, set the input selector to LINE.  
The supplied PC-A10 SCART Adapter is for output only. For analog line-in  
recording or analog-digital conversion, please use a SCART Adapter with input  
capability (commercially available).  
TVs with Audio/Video Terminals  
Refer also to the TV or VCR instruction manual.  
VIDEO  
Signal flow  
AUDIO  
L
STV-250N Stereo Video Cable  
(supplied)  
R
1. Turn off all devices before starting the connections.  
2. Connect the STV-250N Stereo Video Cable to the camcorder’s AV  
terminal and the audio/video terminals on the TV/VCR.  
Connect the white plug to the white audio terminal L (left), the red plug to the red audio  
terminal R (right) and the yellow plug to the yellow video terminal VIDEO.  
3. If connecting to a TV, set the input selector to VIDEO. If connecting to  
a VCR, set the input selector to LINE.  
42  
TVs with S (S1)-Video Input Terminal  
Refer also to the TV or VCR instruction manual.  
E
INPUT  
S(S1)-VIDEO  
Signal flow  
S-150 S-video Cable (optional)  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
L
Signal flow  
R
STV-250N Stereo Video Cable  
(supplied)  
1. Turn off all devices before starting the connections.  
2. Connect the S-150 S-video Cable (optional) to the S-video terminals.  
3. Connect the STV-250N Stereo Video Cable to the camcorder’s AV  
terminal and the audio terminals of the TV/VCR.  
Connect the white plug to the white AUDIO terminal L (left), and the red plug to the red  
AUDIO terminal R (right). Do not connect the yellow plug.  
4. If connecting to a TV, set the input selector to VIDEO. If connecting to  
a VCR, set the input selector to LINE.  
 We recommend powering the camcorder from a household power source.  
 The picture quality is higher when connecting to a TV with an S (S1) terminal.  
Optional S-150 S-Video Cable required.  
43  
Advanced Functions  
Recording Programs  
Using the Recording Programs  
Auto  
Program AE  
The camcorder adjusts  
the camera settings  
automatically. However,  
you have the options of  
adjusting the settings  
The camcorder adjusts focus,  
exposure and other settings  
automatically, allowing you to  
just point and shoot.  
manually (  
48).  
Portrait  
Shutter-Priority  
The camcorder uses a  
large aperture, achieving a  
focus on the subject while  
blurring other distracting  
details.  
AE  
Creative Zone:  
You can adjust the  
settings to match the  
conditions for the  
subjects.  
Use this mode to select  
the shutter speed. The  
camcorder automatically  
sets a matching aperture  
setting (  
49).  
Aperture-Priority  
AE  
Use this mode to select  
the aperture size. The  
camcorder chooses the  
appropriate shutter speed  
Landscape  
The camcorder chooses a  
small aperture to achieve a  
broad depth of field in the  
entire composition.  
(
50).  
Image Zone:  
The camcorder  
automatically selects  
matching conditions  
for the subjects.  
Slow Shutter  
Sports  
Special Scene  
Use this mode to record  
moving subjects to make  
them appear blurred, such  
as the flow of rivers.  
Use this mode to record  
sports scenes such as  
tennis or golf.  
Select from 6 Special  
Scene modes to record  
with the most appropriate  
settings for each scene  
(
47).  
Night  
Use this mode to record in  
dimly lit places ( 46).  
44  
Selecting the Recording Program  
E
Mode dial  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
Turn the mode dial to switch between the recording  
programs.  
The symbol of the selected recording program appears.  
 Do not change the mode during recording as the brightness of the image may  
change abruptly.  
 Portrait mode:  
The blur effect of the background increases the more you zoom to telephoto.  
The picture may not appear smooth when played back.  
 Landscape mode:  
Zooming out (W) can result in more effective shooting.  
 Sports mode:  
The picture may not appear smooth when played back.  
 Slow Shutter mode:  
- In CAMERA mode, picture quality may not be as good as in other modes.  
- The camcorder may have difficulty to focus automatically.  
45  
Using the Super Night  
Mode  
Allows you to record in dimly lit places without sacrificing color. The assist lamp lights up  
automatically responding to the surrounding brightness.  
Mode dial  
Assist lamp  
SET dial  
Super Night Mode  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
1. Set the mode dial to  
2. Press the SET dial.  
.
3. Turn the SET dial to select [ SUPER NIGHT] and  
press the SET dial.  
• “ ” appears.  
• The symbol of the selected mode appears on the screen.  
 Moving subjects may leave a trailing afterimage.  
 Picture quality may not be as good as in other modes.  
 White points may appear on the screen.  
 Autofocus may not work as well as in other modes. In such case, adjust the  
focus manually.  
46  
Using the Special Scene Modes  
FOLIAGE  
Use this mode to record images with  
flowers, leaves or trees.  
SNOW  
E
Use this mode to record in bright ski  
resorts. It prevents the subject from being  
underexposed.  
BEACH  
SUNSET  
Use this mode to record on a sunny beach. Use this mode to record sunsets for vibrant  
It prevents the subject from being  
underexposed.  
colors.  
SPOTLIGHT  
Use this mode to record spotlit scenes.  
FIREWORKS  
Use this mode to record fireworks.  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
1. Set the mode dial to  
2. Press the SET dial.  
.
A list of Special Scene modes appears.  
3. Turn the SET dial to select a Special Scene mode  
and press the SET dial.  
The symbol of the selected mode appears.  
 Snow/Beach mode:  
- The subject may become overexposed on cloudy days or in shaded places.  
Check the image on the screen.  
- The picture may not appear smooth when played back.  
 Fireworks mode:  
To avoid camcorder shake, we recommend using a tripod. Use a tripod in  
CARD CAMERA mode as the shutter speed slows down.  
47  
Using the Program AE Mode  
The camcorder automatically adjusts shutter speed and exposure according to the  
brightness of the subject. In Program AE mode, you can point and shoot as in Auto mode,  
however, you have the option of changing some settings.  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
Set the mode dial to  
.
When you cannot achieve an appropriate exposure, use the flash or change the  
metering method.  
48  
Using the Shutter-Priority AE Mode  
You can select a shutter speed, and the camcorder automatically sets a matching  
aperture setting.  
E
Select a high shutter speed for recording fast moving subjects, and a slow shutter speed  
to create a trailing after image. When recording in CAMERA mode the standard shutter  
speed is 1/50.  
Guidelines for selecting the shutter speed  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
1/6, 1/12, 1/25 1/2, 1/3, 1/6,  
1/12, 1/25  
For recording subjects in dark places.  
For recording indoor sports scenes.  
1/120  
1/120  
1/250, 1/500, 1/250, 1/500  
1/1000  
For recording from within a car or trains, or  
recording moving subjects such as roller coasters.  
1/2000  
For recording outdoor sports such as golf or tennis  
on sunny days.  
-
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
1. Set the mode dial to  
2. Press the SET dial.  
.
3. Turn the SET dial to select the shutter speed.  
The denominator of the shutter speed appears.  
 The shutter speed number flashes when the selected shutter speed is not  
appropriate for the recording condition. In such case, readjust the shutter  
speed.  
 When using a slow shutter speed in dark places, you can record the subject  
brightly, but the image quality may be lower, and autofocus may not work well.  

When recording in dark places, we recommend using the optional  
VFL-1 Video Flash Light or the VL-3 Video Light.  
 If the shutter speed is set to 1/1000 or higher in CAMERA mode and you switch  
to CARD CAMERA mode, it automatically changes to 1/500.  
 Do not point the camcorder directly at the sun when the shutter speed is set to  
1/1000 or higher.  
 The image may flicker when recording with high shutter speeds.  
49  
Using the Aperture-Priority AE  
Mode  
You can select an aperture value, and the camcorder automatically chooses the  
appropriate shutter speed.  
Aperture values: 1.8, 2.0, 2.4, 2.8, 3.4, 4.0, 4.8, 5.6, 6.7, 8.0  
Use low aperture values (large aperture) to blur the background for a portrait, or high  
aperture values (small aperture) to achieve a broad depth of field for recording  
landscapes.  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
1. Set the mode dial to  
2. Press the SET dial.  
.
3. Turn the SET dial to select an aperture value.  
• The shutter speed is adjusted automatically.  
• The aperture becomes smaller the bigger the aperture value.  
The aperture number flashes when the selected aperture is not appropriate for the  
recording condition. In such case, readjust the aperture.  
50  
Recording  
Adjusting Exposure Manually  
Adjust the exposure when a backlit subject becomes underexposed, or overexposed due  
to bright light.  
E
Mode dial  
EXP button  
SET dial  
Exposure Lock  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
1. Set the mode dial to a mode other than  
.
Exposure cannot be adjusted in the Fireworks mode (SCN).  
2. Press the EXP button.  
• “ 0” appears on the screen.  
• When you operate the zoom during exposure lock, the brightness of the image may  
change.  
Exposure Adjustment  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
During exposure lock:  
Turn the SET dial to adjust the brightness of the image.  
The adjustment range depends on the brightness at the time you locked the exposure.  
51  
Adjusting the Focus Manually  
Autofocus may not work well on the following subjects. In such case, focus manually.  
Subjects with low  
contrast or without  
vertical lines  
Through  
dirty or wet  
windows  
Reflective  
surfaces  
Fast Moving  
Subjects  
Night Scenes  
Zoom lever  
Focus ring  
Mode dial  
FOCUS button  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
1. Set the mode dial to a mode other than  
2. Adjust the zoom.  
.
3. Press the FOCUS button.  
“MF” appears.  
4. Turn the focus ring to adjust the focus.  
• Turn the focus ring until the image appears focused.  
• Press the FOCUS button to return to autofocus.  
 The setting resets to autofocus when you switch the mode dial to  
.
 Readjust the focus when you have turned off the camcorder.  
Infinity Focus  
Use this function when you wish to focus on faraway subjects such as mountains or  
fireworks.  
Press the FOCUS button more than 2 seconds after step 2 in Adjusting  
the Focus Manually.  
” appears.  
When you operate the zoom or turn the focus ring, “ ” changes to “MF” and the  
camcorder changes to manual focusing mode.  
52  
Using the Mini Video Light  
You can turn on the mini video light (assist lamp) at any time regardless of the recording  
program.  
E
LIGHT button  
Mini video light  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
Press the LIGHT button.  
• “ ” appears on the screen.  
• The mini video light turns on and off with each press of the button.  
 Do not point the mini video light at persons while they are driving.  
 Do not look at the mini video light for a long time.  
 Do not use the mini video light close to people’s eyes.  
In Super Night mode when the mini video light turns on automatically, pressing the  
LIGHT button will not turn it off.  
53  
Using the Self-Timer  
The self-timer can be used for recording movies and still images.  
PHOTO button  
Start/stop button  
(self-timer) button  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
When recording movies  
1. Press the (self-timer) button.  
” appears.  
2. Press the start/stop button.  
• The camcorder starts recording after a 10-second countdown (2 seconds when  
using the wireless controller). The count down appears on the screen.  
To record a still image, press the PHOTO button (  
31).  
 To cancel the self-timer, press the (self-timer) button. Once the countdown  
has begun, you can also press the start/stop button (when recording movies) or  
the PHOTO button (when recording still image) to cancel the self-timer.  
 The self-timer will be canceled when you turn off the camcorder.  
54  
Recording with an External  
Microphone  
E
You can attach a commercially available microphone (MVX45i: or the optional DM-50  
Directional Stereo Microphone) equipped with an accessory shoe. Refer also to the  
instruction manual of the microphone.  
1. Attach the microphone to the accessory shoe.  
2. When using a commercially available microphone, connect it to the  
MIC terminal.  
 When recording in silent places, the built-in microphone may pick up the motor  
noise of the camcorder. In such case, we recommend using an external  
microphone.  
 When using a commercially available microphone:  
- Use a microphone with built-in power supply (condenser microphone). Almost  
all stereo microphones with a plug diameter of 3.5 mm (0.14 in.) can be  
connected. The audio level may differ from that of the built-in microphone.  
- Long microphones may appear on the screen.  
55  
Changing the Settings (1)  
Changing the Settings with the FUNC.  
Button  
Many of the camcorder’s functions are selected from the FUNC. menu that appears when  
pressing the FUNC. button. For menu items, see List of Menu Items (FUNC.) (  
57).  
FUNC. button  
SET dial  
1. Press the FUNC. button.  
• The menu appears.  
• The symbols of the current settings are displayed.  
2. Turn the SET dial to select a function and press the  
SET dial.  
3. Turn the SET dial to select a setting option and press  
the SET dial.  
• The symbol changes to the one of the selected setting.  
• For setting the white balance [SET], image effect [CUSTOM] or digital effect  
[MULTI-S] function, refer to the relevant pages.  
4. Press the FUNC. button.  
The menu disappears.  
 Functions that are not available appear in purple.  
 Pressing the FUNC. button at any time closes the menu.  
56  
List of Menu Items (FUNC.)  
Available menu items vary depending on the operation mode. Default settings are in  
boldface text.  
E
For details on each function, see the reference page.  
PLAY  
(VCR) CAMERA  
CARD  
CARD  
PLAY  
Menu Items  
CAMERA  
Setting Options  
(EVALUATIVE),  
(CENT.WEIGHT.AVERAGE),  
Metering  
method  
93  
58  
(SPOT)  
(SHADE),  
(AUTO),  
(DAYLIGHT),  
(TUNGSTEN),  
White balance  
(CLOUDY),  
(FLUORESCENT),  
(SET)  
(FLUORESCENT H),  
(IMAGE EFFECT OFF),  
(NEUTRAL), (LOW SHARPENING),  
(SOFT SKIN DETAIL), (CUSTOM)  
(SINGLE), (CONT.SHOOT.),  
(VIVID),  
Image effect  
Drive mode  
Digital Effects  
60  
95  
97  
(HISPEED CONT.SHOOT.),  
(STITCH AST)  
(AEB),  
(D.EFFECT  
(MULTI-IMAGE SCREEN),  
(D.EFFECT ), (FADER),  
(MULTI-IMAGE SCREEN)  
(D.EFFECT ), (BLK&WHT)  
),  
(FADER),  
(CARD MIX)  
(EFFECT),  
(EFFECT),  
61  
(
(
STILL I. REC OFF),  
S
(
FINE/640x480),  
Still image  
recording  
90  
88  
S
NORMAL/640x480)  
(
320x240),  
(
160x120)  
FINE/640x480),  
Movie size  
S
S
(
(
S.FINE/640x480),  
NORMAL/640x480)  
S(  
Still image  
quality  
116  
L
S
(
(
1632x1224),  
640x480)  
M
(
1280x960),  
Still image size/  
quality  
88  
(
(
SUPER FINE),  
NORMAL)  
(
FINE),  
Image erase*  
Slide show  
Protect*  
CANCEL, ERASE  
CANCEL, START  
OFF, ON  
103  
100  
102  
127  
134  
Print order  
Transfer order  
0 ~ 99 COPIES  
OFF, ON  
* In CARD CAMERA mode, this setting option appears when pressing the FUNC. button right  
after recording.  
57  
Setting the White Balance  
You can use the preset modes to reproduce colors more accurately, or set a custom white  
balance to obtain the optimal setting.  
(AUTO)  
Settings are automatically set by the camcorder.  
For recording outdoors on a bright day.  
For recording in shaded places.  
(DAYLIGHT)  
(SHADE)  
(CLOUDY)  
(TUNGSTEN)  
For recording on a cloudy day.  
For recording under tungsten and tungsten type (3-wavelength)  
fluorescent lighting.  
(FLUORESECENT)  
(FLUORESCENT H)  
(SET)  
For recording under warm white, cool white or warm white type  
(3-wavelength) fluorescent lighting.  
For recording under daylight or daylight type (3-wavelength)  
fluorescent lighting.  
Use the custom white balance setting to make white subjects  
appear white under colored lighting.  
White sheet or paper  
Zoom lever  
Mode dial  
FUNC. button  
SET dial  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
AUTO  
(
56)  
1. Set the mode dial to mode other than  
2. Press the FUNC. button.  
or  
.
3. Select the white balance symbol followed by the setting option.  
The symbol of the current setting is displayed.  
4. When you have selected [ SET]: Point the camcorder at a white  
object, zoom in until it fills the whole screen and press the SET dial.  
• Keep the camcorder zoomed at the white object until step 5 is completed.  
flashes and stops flashing when adjustment is complete.  
58  
5. Press the FUNC. button.  
 Use the auto setting for normal outdoor scenes.  
 Depending on the type of fluorescent light, optimal color balance cannot be  
accomplished with [FLUORESCENT] or [FLUORESCENT H]. If the color looks  
unnatural on the screen, adjust using [AUTO] or [SET].  
 The camcorder retains the custom white balance setting even if you turn it off.  
 When you want to use a previously made [SET] setting, after selecting [SET] in  
step 3, press the FUNC. button without pressing the SET dial.  
 When you have set the custom white balance:  
E
- Depending on the light source, “ ” may keep flashing. The result will still be  
better than with the auto setting.  
- Reset the white balance when the lighting condition changes.  
- Turn off the digital zoom.  
 Custom white balance may provide better results in the following cases:  
- Changing lighting conditions  
- Close-ups  
- Subjects in a single color (sky, sea or forest)  
- Under mercury lamps or certain types of fluorescent lights  
59  
Selecting an Image Effect  
You can record with different saturation and contrast color effects.  
(IMAGE EFFECT OFF)  
(VIVID)  
Records with no effect.  
Emphasizes the contrast and color saturation to record in  
crisp colors.  
(NEUTRAL)  
Tones down the contrast and color saturation to record in  
neutral hues.  
(LOW SHARPENING)  
(SOFT SKIN DETAIL)  
Records subjects with softened outlines.  
Softens the details in the skin tone area for a more  
complimentary appearance.  
(CUSTOM)  
Allows you to adjust the brightness, contrast and sharpness  
of the image.  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
IMAGE EFFECT OFF  
(
56)  
1. Set the mode dial to a mode other than  
2. Press the FUNC. button.  
or  
.
3. Select the image effect symbol followed by the setting option.  
The symbol of the current setting is displayed.  
4. When you have selected [ CUSTOM]:  
Select the custom setting option (brightness, contrast, sharpness or  
color depth), adjust the settings with the SET dial and select [SET].  
5. Press the FUNC. button.  
The symbol of the selected setting appears.  
[SOFT SKIN DETAIL]: To obtain the best effect, use this function when recording a  
person in close-up. Note that areas similar to the skin color may lack in detail.  
60  
Using Digital Effects  
The Digital Effects functions include a fader and effects, multi-image screen and Card Mix  
(
67).  
E
Faders (  
63)  
Begin or end scenes with a fade to or from black.  
Fade Trigger (FADE-T)  
Wipe (WIPE)  
Corner Wipe (CORNER)  
Jump (JUMP)  
Puzzle (PUZZLE)  
Beam (BEAM)  
Flip (FLIP)  
Zigzag (ZIGZAG)  
Tide (TIDE)  
61  
Effects (  
64)  
Add flavor to your recordings.  
Black and White  
(BLK & WHT)  
Sepia (SEPIA)  
Art (ART)  
Mosaic (MOSAIC)  
Ball (BALL)  
Cube (CUBE)  
Wave (WAVE)  
Color Mask (COLOR M.)  
Mirror (MIRROR)  
Multi-Image Screen (  
66)  
Captures moving subjects in 4, 9 or 16 sequences of still images and displays them at  
one time. Sound will be recorded normally.  
4 Sequences  
9 Sequences  
16 Sequences  
62  
Availability of Digital Effects by Operating Modes:  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
*
CARD PLAY  
Still  
Images  
Movies  
E
Faders  
Effects  
Multi-image  
screen  
: Available  
: Not available  
* : Black and White only.  
Selecting a Fader  
In CAMERA mode, set the mode dial to a mode other than  
.
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
D.EFFECT  
(
56)  
1. Press the FUNC. button.  
2. Select the digital effect symbol followed by  
FADER].  
[
The symbol of the current setting is displayed.  
3. Select the fader type.  
• The selected fader shows as an animation.  
• The selected fader animates the image that appears on the screen.  
4. Press the FUNC. button.  
The symbol of the selected fader appears.  
5. Press the D.EFFECTS button.  
• The symbol changes to green.  
• Pressing the D.EFFECTS button again deactivates the fader.  
CAMERA mode:  
6. Fade in: Press the start/stop button in record pause  
mode.  
Fade out: Press the start/stop button in record  
mode.  
63  
PLAY (VCR) mode:  
6. Fade in: Press the  
mode.  
Fade out: Press the  
/
button in playback pause  
button in playback mode.  
/
Selecting an Effect  
In CAMERA mode, set the mode dial to a mode other than  
.
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
D.EFFECT  
(
56)  
1. Press the FUNC. button.  
2. Select the digital effect symbol followed by  
EFFECT].  
[
The symbol of the current setting is displayed.  
3. Select the effect type.  
• The selected effect shows as an animation.  
• The selected effect animates the image that appears on the screen.  
4. Press the FUNC. button.  
The symbol of the selected effect appears.  
5. Press the D.EFFECTS button.  
• The symbol turns green, and the effect is activated.  
• In PLAY (VCR) mode, playback the tape first and press the  
D.EFFECTS button.  
• Pressing the D.EFFECTS button again deactivates the effect.  
64  
Selecting an Effect in CARD CAMERA Mode  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CARD CAMERA  
E
D.EFFECT  
(
56)  
1. Press the FUNC. button.  
2. Select the digital effects symbol followed by  
BLK&WHT].  
[
The symbol of the current setting is displayed.  
3. Press the FUNC. button.  
” appears.  
4. Press the D.EFFECTS button.  
• The symbol turns green and the effect is activated.  
• Pressing the D.EFFECTS button again deactivates the effect.  
65  
Using the Multi-Image Screen  
You can operate the multi-image screen only in the following playback modes:  
• When [S.SPEED] is set to [MANUAL]: Playback pause, slow forward/reverse playback  
• When [S.SPEED] is set to [FAST], [MOD.] or [SLOW]: Playback pause  
In CAMERA mode, set the mode dial to a mode other than  
or  
.
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
D.EFFECT  
(
56)  
1. Press the FUNC. button.  
2. Select the digital effects symbol followed by  
MULTI-IMAGE SCREEN].  
[
The symbol of the current setting is displayed.  
3. Select [S.SPEED] and select the transition speed.  
• Manual: For capturing images manually.  
• Fast: Every 4 frames  
• Moderate: Every 6 frames (8 frames in Slow Shutter mode)  
• Slow: Every 8 frames (12 frames in Slow Shutter mode)  
4. Select [S.SPLIT] and select the number of sequences.  
5. Select [SET] and press the FUNC. button.  
” appears.  
6. Press the D.EFFECTS button.  
• The symbol turns green.  
• FAST, MODERATE, SLOW: The set number of images will be  
captured at the set speed. To cancel the multi-image screen, press the D.EFFECTS  
button.  
• MANUAL: Images will be captured each time you press the D.EFFECTS button. The  
blue frame indicating the next sequence disappears after the last image. Pressing  
the D.EFFECTS button for more than 1 second cancels the images one after  
another.  
7. Press the start/stop button to begin recording.  
The multi-image screen is recorded on the tape.  
In PLAY (VCR) mode: Pressing any tape operation button (such as play or pause),  
or performing date search cancels the multi-image screen.  
66  
Combining Images (Card Mix)  
You can produce effects not possible with just a tape with the Card Mix function. Choose  
one of the sample images provided on the supplied DIGITAL VIDEO SOLUTION DISK  
(such as picture frames, backgrounds and animations) and combine it with the live video  
recording.  
E
Movies recorded on a memory card cannot be combined with camcorder recordings.  
Card Chroma Key (CARD CHROMA)  
Combines frames with your recordings. The live video recording will  
appear in place of the blue area of the card mix image.  
Mix level adjustment: blue area of the still image.  
Card Luminance Key (CARD LUMI.)  
Combines illustrations or title with your recordings. The live video  
recording will appear in place of the light area of the card mix image.  
Mix level adjustment: light area of the still image.  
Camera Chroma Key (CAM. CHROMA)  
Combines backgrounds with your recordings. Record your subject  
in front of a blue curtain, and the subject not blue will be  
superimposed on the card mix image.  
Mix level adjustment: blue area of the live video recording.  
Card Animation (C. ANIMATION)  
Combines animations with your recordings. You can choose from 3  
types of card animation effects.  
• Corner: Animation appears on the upper left and the lower right  
corner of the screen.  
• Straight: Animation appears on the top and bottom of the screen  
and moves to the right and left.  
• Random: Animation moves randomly in the display.  
Mix level adjustment: blue area of the card animation image.  
67  
CARD + / – button  
FUNC. button  
SET dial  
Mode dial  
Selecting the Card Mix Effect  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
D.EFFECT  
(
56)  
1. Upload a sample image from the DIGITAL VIDEO SOLUTION DISK to  
the memory card.  
Refer to Adding Still Images from Your Computer to the Memory Card in the Digital  
Video Software Instruction Manual.  
2. Set the mode dial to a mode other than  
3. Press the FUNC. button.  
.
4. Select the digital effects symbol followed by [ CARD MIX].  
The symbol of the current setting is displayed.  
5. Select the image you wish to combine with the CARD+/– button.  
6. Select [MIX TYPE] and select the mix type matching the sample image  
you have selected.  
When you have selected [C.ANIMATION], select the animation type and press the  
SET dial.  
7. To adjust the mix level, select [MIX LEVEL], adjust it with the SET dial  
and select [SET].  
8. Press the FUNC. button.  
” appears.  
9. Press the D.EFFECTS button.  
” turns green and the combined image appears.  
 Turn off the digital effect when you do not use it.  
 The camcorder retains the setting even if you turn it off or change the recording  
program.  
 The image quality may be slightly lower with digital effects.  
 Digital effects cannot be used during DV dubbing.  
68  
Sample Images  
Below are some sample images provided on the supplied DIGITAL VIDEO SOLUTION  
DISK.  
E
Card Chroma Key  
Card Luminance Key  
Camera Chroma Key  
Card Animation  
The sample images provided on the supplied DIGITAL VIDEO SOLUTION DISK  
are intended only for the personal use with this camcorder. Do not use these  
sample images for other purposes.  
PhotoEssentials – Royalty Free Stock Photography  
The PhotoEssentials suite of royalty-free images on CD-ROM features premium quality  
assignment photography and is ideally suited for use in advertising, brochures, reports,  
multimedia, websites, books, packaging and more.  
For more information, please visit their website www.photoessentials.com  
69  
Changing the Settings (2)  
Changing the Settings with the MENU  
Button  
Many of the camcorder’s functions are selected from a menu that appears when pressing  
the MENU button. For menu items, see List of Menu Items (MENU) (  
71).  
MENU button  
SET dial  
Selecting Menus and Settings  
1. Press the MENU button.  
The menu appears.  
2. Turn the SET dial to select a submenu and press the  
SET dial.  
3. Turn the SET dial to select a menu item and press  
the SET dial.  
4. Turn the SET dial to select a setting option and press  
the SET dial.  
5. Press the MENU button.  
The menu disappears.  
 Pressing the MENU button at any time closes the menu.  
 Items that are not available appear in purple.  
70  
List of Menu Items (MENU)  
Available menu items vary depending on the operation mode. Default settings are in  
boldface text.  
E
For details on each function, see the reference page. Functions without reference page  
are explained below the tables.  
CAMERA SETUP  
Menu Items  
* MVX45i only.  
PLAY  
CARD  
CARD  
PLAY  
CAMERA  
Setting Options  
(VCR) CAMERA  
A.SL SHUTTER ON, OFF  
-
D.ZOOM  
MVX45i  
MVX40i/MVX40  
OFF, 56X, 280X  
OFF, 56X  
OFF, 40X, 200X  
35  
OFF, 40X  
IMG STAB  
WIDESCREEN  
AF AST LAMP*  
FOCUS PRI.  
ND  
ON, OFF  
-
80  
92  
-
ON  
, OFF  
AUTO, OFF  
ON, OFF  
AUTO, OFF  
-
REVIEW  
OFF, 2sec, 4sec, 6sec, 8sec, 10sec  
99  
A.SL SHUTTER: The camcorder automatically uses slow shutter speeds to record  
brightly in places with insufficient lighting.  
 The camcorder uses shutter speeds down to 1/25 (1/12 in CARD CAMERA mode).  
 In CARD CAMERA mode, set the flash mode to  
(flash off).  
 When a trailing afterimage appears, set it to [OFF].  
 If “  
” (camcorder shake warning) appears, we recommend stabilizing the camcorder,  
for example, by mounting it on a tripod.  
IMG STAB  
: The image stabilizer compensates for camcorder shake even at full  
telephoto.  
 The image stabilizer is designed to compensate a normal degree of camcorder shake.  
 The image stabilizer may not be effective when recording in dark places using the night  
modes.  
 The image stabilizer cannot be turned off when the mode dial is set to  
.
 We recommend turning off the image stabilizer when using a tripod or when panning.  
FOCUS PRI.: The camcorder records the still image once focus is adjusted.  
 Set it to [OFF] when you wish to record a still image as soon as you press the PHOTO  
button.  
 When set to [OFF], no focusing frame appears.  
 The setting cannot be changed in following cases:  
- In the Auto mode  
- In the Fireworks mode (SCN)  
ND: The ND filter activates automatically to prevent overexposure.  
71  
CARD SETUP  
Menu Items  
FILE NOS.  
PLAY  
(VCR) CAMERA  
CARD  
CARD  
PLAY  
CAMERA  
Setting Options  
RESET, CONTINUOUS  
-
FILE NOS.: Select the file numbering method upon inserting a new memory card.  
 Images are automatically assigned file numbers from 0101 to 9900, and stored in  
folders containing up to 100 images. Folders are numbered from 101 to 998.  
 [RESET]: The file number starts at 101-0101. If the memory card already contains  
images files, the consecutive file number will be assigned.  
 [CONTINUOUS]: The consecutive file number of the last recorded image will be  
assigned. If a higher file number already exists on the memory card, the consecutive  
number will be assigned. This is useful for organizing images on a computer.  
 We recommend setting [FILE NOS.] to [CONTINUOUS].  
CARD OPERATIONS  
PLAY  
(VCR) CAMERA  
CARD  
CARD  
PLAY  
CAMERA  
Menu Items  
Setting Options  
PRINT  
ORDERS ALL  
ERASE  
NO, YES  
NO, YES  
NO, YES  
128  
134  
TRANS.  
ORDERS ALL  
ERASE  
ERASE ALL  
IMAGES  
103  
104  
FORMAT  
CANCEL, EXECUTE  
CARD OPERATIONS (in index screen display)  
Menu Items  
PROTECT  
PLAY  
(VCR) CAMERA  
CARD  
CARD  
PLAY  
CAMERA  
Setting Options  
102  
127  
134  
PRINT ORDER  
TRANSFER ORDER  
VCR SETUP  
* MVX45i/MVX40i only.  
PLAY  
(VCR) CAMERA  
CARD  
CARD  
PLAY  
CAMERA  
Menu Items  
Setting Options  
*
REC MODE  
AV/PHONES  
SP, LP  
76  
AV, PHONES  
40  
41  
MVX45i:  
AV DV/  
MVX40i:  
AV DV  
ON, OFF  
*
111  
72  
AUDIO SETUP  
Menu Items  
* MVX45i/MVX40i only.  
PLAY  
CARD  
CARD  
PLAY  
CAMERA  
Setting Options  
(VCR) CAMERA  
E
OUTPUT CH  
AUDIO DUB.*  
L/R, L/L, R/R  
AUDIO IN, MIC. IN  
-
113  
79  
78  
77  
WIND SCREEN AUTO, OFF  
MIC ATT  
ON , OFF  
MIC LEVEL  
12bit AUDIO  
AUTO, MANUAL  
STEREO1, STEREO2, MIX/FIXED, MIX/  
VARI.  
115  
MIX BALANCE  
AUDIO MODE  
VOLUME  
115  
-
*
16bit, 12bit  
78  
OUTPUT CH: Switches the output channels when playing back a tape with audio  
recorded on two channels.  
 [L/R]: Stereo: L+R channels, Bilingual: Main+Sub.  
 [L/L]: Stereo: L channel, Bilingual: Main.  
 [R/R]: Stereo: R channel, Bilingual: Sub.  
AUDIO MODE: Switches the audio recording mode.  
 [16bit] records in high sound quality.  
 Select [12bit] if you plan to dub audio later.  
DISPLAY SETUP  
PLAY  
(VCR) CAMERA  
CARD  
CARD  
PLAY  
CAMERA  
Menu Items  
Setting Options  
BRIGHTNESS  
LCD MIRROR  
TV SCREEN  
-
-
ON, OFF  
ON, OFF  
ON, OFF  
-
DISPLAYS  
ON, OFF<PLAYBK>  
-
6SEC.DATE  
ON, OFF  
-
AUDIO LEVEL ON, OFF  
77  
84  
84  
DATA CODE  
D/TIME SEL.  
LANGUAGE  
DATE/TIME, CAMERA DATA, CAM.&D/T  
DATE, TIME, DATE&TIME  
DEUTSCH, ENGLISH, ESPAÑOL,  
FRANÇAIS, ITALIANO,  
,
-
,
,
,
DATE FORMAT Ex.: 2005.1.1 AM12:00, 1.JAN.2005  
-
-
12:00AM, JAN.1.2005 12:00AM  
DEMO MODE  
ON, OFF  
BRIGHTNESS: Adjusts the brightness of the LCD screen.  
 Turn the SET dial up or down to adjust the brightness.  
73  
 Changing the brightness of the LCD screen does not affect that of the viewfinder or the  
recordings.  
LCD MIRROR: The image appears mirror reversed when you rotate the LCD panel so  
that the screen faces in the same direction as the lens.  
 When [LCD MIRROR] is set to [ON], only tape or card operation and self-timer displays  
appear on the LCD screen (all displays appear on the viewfinder screen).  
TV SCREEN: Shows the camcorder displays on a connected TV screen.  
 You can also use the TV SCREEN button on the wireless controller.  
DISPLAYS: Shows the displays on the screen during playback.  
 When set to [OFF]:  
- Displays except for the data code disappear (the displays for magnification of a  
playback image and digital effects, the audio level indicator and the FUNC. menu still  
appear).  
- Tape operation displays appear for approximately 2 seconds.  
- Displays also disappear from the connected TV, except for some warning messages.  
6SEC. DATE: The camcorder displays the date and time for 6 seconds when you begin  
playback, or to indicate that date or time zone has changed.  
 The 6-second auto date appears even if [DISPLAYS] is set to [OFF].  
DATE FORMAT: Changes the displayed date format (includes date format for printing).  
DEMO MODE: The demonstration mode displays the camcorder’s main features. It starts  
automatically when you leave the camcorder turned on without loading a recording media  
for more than 5 minutes using the power adapter.  
 To cancel the demo mode once it has begun, press any button, turn off the camcorder  
or load a recording media.  
SYSTEM  
PLAY  
(VCR) CAMERA  
CARD  
CARD  
PLAY  
CAMERA  
Menu Items  
Setting Options  
WL. REMOTE  
BEEP  
ON, OFF  
HIGH VOLUME, LOW VOLUME, OFF  
-
-
POWER SAVE ON, OFF  
T.ZONE/DST  
-
26  
26  
D/TIME SET  
WL. REMOTE: Sets the camcorder to be operated with the wireless controller.  
BEEP: A beep sounds upon operations such as turning on the camcorder, during self-  
timer countdown or warnings such as condensation.  
POWER SAVE: When powered by a battery pack, the camcorder shuts off after 5 minutes  
when the camcorder is left without any operation to save power. Approximately 30  
seconds before the camcorder shuts off, “  
of the screen.  
AUTO POWER OFF” appears in the center  
74  
MY CAMERA  
PLAY  
(VCR) CAMERA  
CARD  
CARD  
PLAY  
CAMERA  
Menu Items  
Setting Options  
E
CREATE START-UP IMAGE  
SEL. S-UP IMG OFF, CANON LOGO, MY IMAGE  
S-UP SOUND  
SHTR SOUND  
OPER.SOUND  
OFF, DEFAULT, MY SOUND  
81  
SELF-T  
SOUND  
75  
Changing the Recording Mode (SP/LP)  
You can choose between SP (standard play) and LP (long play). LP extends the tape  
usage by 1.5 times.  
*
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
* MVX45i/MVX40i only.  
MENU  
(
VCR SETUP  
REC MODE•••••SP  
70)  
To change to LP mode, press the MENU button and select [VCR SETUP].  
Select [REC MODE], set it to [LP] and press the MENU button.  
 Tapes recorded in LP mode cannot be used for audio dubbing.  
 Depending on the nature and usage condition of the tape, picture and  
sound recorded in LP mode may be distorted. We recommend using the  
SP mode for important recordings.  
 If you record in both SP and LP modes on the same tape, the playback picture  
may become distorted and the time code may not be written correctly.  
 If you play back a tape that has been recorded in LP mode with another digital  
device on this camcorder, or vice versa, picture and sound may become  
distorted.  
76  
Adjusting the Audio Recording Level  
You can manually adjust the audio recording level of the built-in microphone or an  
external microphone. You can also display the audio recording level during playback.  
E
AUDIO LEVEL button  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
MENU  
70)  
AUDIO SETUP  
MIC LEVEL••••AUTO  
(
1. Set the mode dial to a mode other than  
.
2. Press the MENU button and select [AUDIO SETUP]. Select [MIC  
LEVEL], set it to [MANUAL] and press the MENU button.  
• The audio level indicator appears.  
• If a green bar showing the adjustment level is not displayed, press the AUDIO  
LEVEL button.  
3. Adjust the level with the SET dial.  
• The maximum level should only slightly exceed –12 dB.  
• Sound may be distorted if the indicator for 0 dB lights up in red.  
4. Press the AUDIO LEVEL button.  
The green bar disappears.  
Displaying the Audio Recording Level during Playback  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PLAY (VCR)  
MENU  
70)  
DISPLAY SETUP/  
AUDIO LEVEL••OFF  
(
Press the MENU button and select [DISPLAY SETUP/ ]. Select [AUDIO  
LEVEL], set it to [ON] and press the MENU button.  
77  
 About the audio level indicator:  
When [MIC LEVEL] is set to [AUTO], the audio level indicator switches on and  
off with each press of the AUDIO LEVEL button.  
-dB40  
M
12 0  
Level indicator  
Guide (green bar)  
 The audio level can be changed when the green bar is displayed. We  
recommend hiding the bar when you have finished adjusting to prevent  
accidental changes.  
 The microphone level resets to [AUTO] when you switch the mode dial to  
 When the data code is being displayed, the level indicator will not display.  
.
 We recommend using headphones when manually adjusting the audio level, or  
using the microphone attenuator.  
 When sound is distorted even though the audio level indicator shows an  
appropriate level:  
Activate the microphone attenuator by setting [MIC ATT] to [ON]. The  
microphone attenuator can also be used in CARD CAMERA mode.  
Adjusting the Headphone Volume  
The headphones terminal also serves as AV terminal. Headphones can only be used  
when “ ” is displayed on the screen. If not, change the setting (  
40).  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
MENU  
70)  
AUDIO SETUP  
VOLUME•••••  
(
Press the MENU button and select [AUDIO SETUP]. Select [ VOLUME],  
adjust the volume with the SET dial and press the MENU button.  
78  
Using the Wind Screen  
The camcorder reduces wind noise automatically. However, you can turn off the wind  
screen when recording indoors, or when you want the microphone to be as sensitive as  
possible.  
E
*
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
* MVX45i/MVX40i: Only when [AUDIO DUB.] is set to [MIC. IN].  
MENU  
(
AUDIO SETUP  
WIND SCREEN••AUTO  
70)  
1. In CAMERA mode, set the mode dial to a mode other than  
.
2. Press the MENU button and select [AUDIO SETUP]. Select [WIND  
SCREEN], set it to [OFF] and press the MENU button.  
” appears when you turn the wind screen off.  
The wind screen function can only be used with the built-in microphone.  
79  
Widescreen TV Recording (16:9)  
The camcorder uses the full width of the CCD providing high-resolution 16:9 recording.  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
MENU  
70)  
CAMERA SETUP  
WIDESCREEN•••OFF  
(
Press the MENU button and select [CAMERA SETUP]. Select  
[WIDESCREEN], set it to [ON] and press the MENU button.  
• “  
” appears.  
• The LCD screen switches to the “letterbox” display. The picture on the viewfinder  
appears horizontally squeezed.  
80  
Changing the My Camera Settings  
You can personalize your camcorder by customizing the start-up image and the sound it  
makes for start-up, shutter, operation and self-timer. You can also create a start-up image  
using a still image on the memory card.  
E
Changing the My Camera Settings  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
MENU  
70)  
MY CAMERA  
SEL.S-UP IMGCANON LOGO  
(
S-UP SOUND•••DEFAULT  
SHTR SOUND•••DEFAULT  
OPER.SOUND•••DEFAULT  
SELF-T SOUNDDEFAULT  
1. Press the MENU button and select [MY CAMERA].  
2. Select the menu item you wish to change.  
When selecting a start-up image, set the camcorder to CARD PLAY mode.  
3. Select a setting option and press the MENU button.  
Creating a Start-up Image  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
MENU  
70)  
MY CAMERA  
CREATE START-UP IMAGE  
(
1. Select a still image with the CARD +/– buttons.  
2. Press the MENU button and select [MY CAMERA].  
3. Select [CREATE START-UP IMAGE].  
[SET THIS AS START-UP IMAGE?], [YES] and [NO] appears.  
4. Select [YES].  
[OVERWRITE MY IMAGE?], [NO] and [YES] appears.  
5. Select [YES].  
The still image will be saved, and the image that was saved to [MY IMAGE] is erased.  
6. Press the MENU button.  
81  
 You can save your original images, or the images and sounds contained in the  
supplied software (ZoomBrowser EX for Windows or ImageBrowser for  
Macintosh) to the setting options [MY IMAGE] and [MY SOUND]. For details,  
refer to the Digital Video Software Instruction Manual.  
 Retain the original data of the still image you have set as the start-up image on  
your computer or removable disk.  
82  
Playback  
Magnifying the Image  
The playback image can be magnified up to 5 times.  
E
Zoom lever  
SET dial  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
1. Move the zoom lever toward T.  
• The image is magnified by 2 times.  
• A frame appears indicating the position of the magnified area.  
To further enlarge the image, move the zoom lever toward T. To shrink the image  
below 2 times magnification, move the zoom lever toward W.  
• A “ ” will display for images that cannot be enlarged.  
2. Select the magnified area with the SET dial.  
• Turn the SET dial to move the image to the right and left, or up and down. Pressing  
the SET dial switches between the directions.  
To cancel the magnification, move the zoom lever toward W until the frame  
disappears.  
Movies played back from a memory card cannot be magnified.  
83  
Displaying the Data Code  
The camcorder maintains a data code containing recording date and time and other  
camera data such as shutter speed and exposure (f-stop). When you play back a tape,  
you can display the data code and select the data code combination you wish to display.  
DATA CODE button  
Selecting the Date/Time Display Combination  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
MENU  
70)  
DISPLAY SETUP/  
D/TIME SEL•••DATE & TIME  
DATA CODE••••DATE/TIME  
(
1. Press the MENU button and select [DISPLAY SETUP/ ].  
2. Select [D/TIME SEL.] and select the date/time display combination.  
In CARD PLAY mode, move to step 5.  
3. Select [DATA CODE] and select the data code combination.  
4. Press the MENU button.  
5. Play back a tape and press the DATA CODE button.  
• In CARD PLAY mode, only date and time appear.  
• Pressing the DATA CODE button again makes the data code disappear.  
The data code will not display the next time you turn on the camcorder.  
84  
End Search  
When you have played back a tape, you can use this function to locate the end of the last  
recorded scene.  
E
END SEARCH button  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PLAY (VCR)  
In stop mode, press the END SEARCH button.  
• “END SEARCH” appears.  
• The camcorder rewinds/fast forwards the tape, plays back the last few seconds of the  
recording and stops the tape.  
• Pressing the button again cancels the search.  
 End search cannot be used once you unload the cassette.  
 End search may not work properly if a blank section exists on the tape.  
 You cannot use end search to locate the editing end of audio dubbing.  
85  
Returning to a Pre-marked Position  
If you wish to return to a particular scene  
later, mark the point with the zero set memory  
and the tape will stop at that point when you  
PLAY  
button  
REW  
button  
rewind/fast forward the tape.  
This function is operated with the wireless  
controller.  
STOP  
button  
ZERO SET  
MEMORY  
button  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
1. Press the ZERO SET MEMORY button at the point you wish to return  
to later.  
• “0:00:00 ” appears.  
To cancel, press the ZERO SET MEMORY button again.  
2. When you have finished playback, rewind the tape.  
• “  
” appears.  
• The tape stops automatically at “0:00:00 ”.  
• The tape counter changes to time code.  
If the time code has not been recorded consecutively, the tape may not stop  
correctly at the scene marked with the zero set memory.  
86  
Date Search  
You can locate the change of the date/time  
zone with the date search function.  
E
This function is operated with the wireless  
controller.  
DATE SEARCH  
buttons  
/
STOP  
button  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PLAY (VCR)  
Press the  
or  
button to begin searching.  
• Press more than once to search for further date changes (up to 10 times).  
• Press the STOP button to stop searching.  
 A recording of longer than a minute per date/area is required.  
 Date search may not function if the data code is not correctly displayed.  
87  
Digital Camera Functions  
Selecting the Image Quality/Size  
You can select the image quality of still images, and the image size of still images and  
movies.  
(
SUPER FINE),  
(
FINE),  
(
NORMAL)  
Still Image Quality  
Image size  
L
(
1632x1224),  
320x240),  
M
(
1280x960),  
160x120)  
S
(
640x480)  
Still Image  
Movie  
(
(
Still images are compressed and recorded in JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group).  
Movies are recorded in Motion JPEG.  
The number of still images and maximum recording time of movies that can be recorded  
on a memory card vary according to the recording condition. The estimated figures are as  
follows:  
128MB/512MB: Using a SD Memory Card  
Number of still images that can be recorded on a memory card:  
No. of Images  
File Size  
Image Size  
1632X1224  
Image Quality  
Supplied  
card  
per Image  
128MB  
512MB  
Super Fine  
Fine  
10  
15  
85  
135  
250  
140  
215  
395  
690  
955  
1525  
350  
545  
1360KB  
880KB  
480KB  
850KB  
560KB  
300KB  
176KB  
120KB  
72KB  
Normal  
Super Fine  
Fine  
25  
1000  
555  
1280X960  
640X480  
15  
25  
860  
Normal  
Super Fine  
Fine  
45  
1585  
2740  
3770  
6035  
85  
115  
185  
Normal  
Maximum recording time of a movie on a memory card:  
Recording Time  
Image Size  
File Size  
per Second  
Supplied card  
128MB  
512MB  
10 sec.  
(1 min.*)  
320 x 240  
160 x 120  
8 min.  
32 min.  
67 min.  
250KB/sec.  
120KB/sec.  
30 sec.  
(2 min.*)  
17 min.  
* The recording times specified above are the total amount of recording times with the supplied  
MultiMediaCard.  
88  
Selecting the Still Image Size and Quality  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CARD CAMERA  
E
L
1632x1224/FINE  
(
56)  
1. Press the FUNC. button.  
2. Select the still image size/quality symbol.  
The symbol of the current setting is displayed.  
3. Select the still image size.  
The number indicates the approximate number of images remaining on the memory  
card.  
4. Select the still image quality.  
5. Press the FUNC. button.  
Selecting the Movie Size  
CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
320x240  
(
56)  
1. Press the FUNC. button.  
2. Select the movie size symbol followed by the setting option.  
• The symbol of the current setting is displayed.  
• The number indicates the approximate recording time remaining on the memory  
card.  
3. Press the FUNC. button.  
89  
Simultaneous Recording on Tape and  
Memory Card  
When you are recording a movie on a tape, you can record the same picture as a still  
image on the memory card. The size of the still image will be 640 x 480. The image  
quality can be selected.  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
STILL I. REC OFF  
(
56)  
1. Press the FUNC. button.  
2. Select the still image recording symbol followed by a setting option.  
The symbol of the current setting is displayed.  
3. Press the FUNC. button.  
4. While you are recording a movie, press the PHOTO button.  
The still image is recorded on the memory card while the screen continues to show  
the video recording.  
 The quality of the still image is slightly lower than a still image recorded in  
CARD CAMERA mode.  
 The still image cannot be recorded on a memory card when the digital effect is  
activated.  
 The still image cannot be recorded on a memory card when the widescreen  
mode is selected.  
90  
Using the Flash  
You can use the built-in flash for recording still images in dark places. The flash is  
equipped with the red-eye reduction mode.  
E
(auto)  
The flash fires automatically according to the brightness  
of the subject.  
(red-eye reduction, auto) The flash fires automatically according to the brightness  
of the subject. With the MVX45i, the assist lamp lights  
up to reduce the red-eye effect. With the MVX40i/  
MVX40, the flash fires a pre-flash for red-eye reduction.  
(flash on)  
(flash off)  
The flash always fires.  
The flash does not fire. Use this setting in places where  
flash photography is prohibited.  
PHOTO button  
Flash  
MVX45i: Assist lamp  
(flash) button  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
1. Press the (flash) button.  
• Set the camcorder to a recording program other than the Fireworks mode (SCN).  
• The setting changes with each press of the button.  
• The symbol of the selected flash mode appears on the screen. “ ” disappears after  
4 seconds.  
2. Press the PHOTO button halfway.  
• “ ” appears in green.  
• In CAMERA mode, the flash can be used in record pause mode when still image  
recording is set to anything other than [ STILL I. REC OFF].  
3. Press the PHOTO button fully.  
The flash fires.  
91  
Using the Optional VFL-1 Video Flash Light  
You can also use the optional VFL-1 Video Flash Light with stronger flash. The procedure  
for selecting the flash mode is the same as for the built-in flash. For instructions on  
connection and use, refer to the instruction manual of the VFL-1.  
 Do not fire the flash close to people’s eyes.  
 Do not fire the flash at persons while they are driving.  
 Do not fire the flash with the flash bulb covered with your hand.  
 The practical range of the flash is approx. 1 to 2 m (3.3 to 6.6 ft.); 1 to 4.5 m (3.3  
to 14.8 ft.) with the VFL-1. The range depends upon the recording condition.  
 The range of the flash decreases in continuous shooting mode.  
 For the red-eye reduction mode to be effective, the subject needs to look at the  
assist lamp (MVX45i) or flash (MVX40i/MVX40). The degree of reduction  
depends upon the distance and on each individual.  
When the VFL-1 is attached, the VFL-1 fires a pre-flash for red-eye  
reduction.  
 The flash will not fire in the following cases:  
- When you press the EXP button in  
mode.  
(auto) or  
(red-eye reduction, auto)  
- When recording movies.  
- When  
(auto) or  
(red-eye reduction, auto) is selected and a shutter  
speed of 1/2000 is set in CAMERA mode.  
- During auto exposure bracketing.  
 When (flash on) is selected and a shutter speed of 1/2000 is set in CAMERA  
mode, the shutter speed becomes set to 1/1000 and the flash fires.  
 We recommend not using the flash when the optional Wide-converter or Tele-  
converter is attached. Their shadows appear on the screen.  
 The flash mode cannot be selected when exposure is locked, or after the first  
still image in Stitch Assist mode.  
 The red-eye reduction mode cannot be used in stitch assist mode.  

When the optional VL-3 Video Light or the VFL-1 is attached, the  
built-in flash does not fire when the POWER switch of the VL-3 or the VFL-1 is  
set to a position other than OFF.  

About the AF-Assist Lamp:  
While the PHOTO button is pressed halfway, the assist lamp may light up as  
AF-assist lamp responding to the brightness of the subject to enable the  
camcorder to focus more accurately.  
- The camcorder may not be able to focus even though the AF-assist lamp is  
lighting.  
- The AF-assist lamp lights up brightly. Consider turning off the AF-assist lamp  
in public places such as in restaurants or theaters.  
92  
Selecting the Metering Method  
(EVALUATIVE)  
Appropriate for standard shooting conditions, including  
backlit scenes. The camcorder divides images into  
several zones for light metering. It evaluates complex  
lighting conditions, such as the position and brightness of  
the subject, background, direct light or backlight, and  
adjusts the exposure of the main subject accordingly.  
E
(CENT.WEIGHT.AVERAGE)  
(SPOT)  
Averages the light metered from the entire screen, giving  
more weight to the subject in the center.  
Meters the area within the spot AE point frame. Use this  
setting for adjusting the exposure matching the subject in  
the center of the screen.  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CARD CAMERA  
EVALUATIVE  
(
56)  
1. Set the mode dial to  
2. Press the FUNC. button.  
,
or  
.
3. Select the metering method symbol followed by a setting option.  
The symbol of the current setting is displayed.  
4. Press the FUNC. button.  
If you have selected [ SPOT], “ ” appears.  
93  
Changing the focusing method  
You can change the AF (autofocus) frame selection method.  
Auto selection (AiAF)  
Center point  
Depending on the shooting conditions, an AF frame is  
automatically selected from the 9 frames and focused.  
Of 9 AF frames, the center one is selected to focus. This is  
convenient for making sure the focus is exactly where you  
want it.  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CARD CAMERA  
1. Set the mode dial to a mode other than  
.
Focusing method cannot be changed in the Fireworks mode (SCN).  
2. Turn the SET dial to select the focusing method.  
• With [Auto selection] a large frame will display on the screen.  
• With [Center point] a frame displays in the center of the screen.  
3. Press the PHOTO button halfway.  
A focusing frame appears.  
4. Press the PHOTO button fully.  
When using the digital zoom, the AF frame is fixed in the center.  
94  
Selecting the Drive Mode  
(Single)  
Records a single still image when you press the PHOTO  
button.  
E
(Continuous Shooting)  
(High-Speed Continuous  
Shooting)  
Captures a quick series of still images while you press the  
PHOTO button. For the number of frames per second,  
refer to the table on the next page.  
(AEB (Auto Exposure  
Bracketing))  
The camcorder records a still image in three different  
exposures (dark, normal, light in 1/2 EV steps), allowing  
you to choose the perfect exposed shot.  
PHOTO button  
Mode dial  
DRIVE MODE button  
Changing the Drive Mode  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CARD CAMERA  
1. Set the mode dial to a mode other than  
.
2. Press the DRIVE MODE button to switch between the drive modes.  
The setting changes with each press of the button.  
 The drive mode can also be selected from the FUNC. menu (  
56).  
 When the FUNC. menu is being displayed, the DRIVE MODE button cannot be  
used.  
95  
Continuous Shooting/High-Speed Continuous Shooting  
1. Press the PHOTO button halfway.  
2. Press and hold the PHOTO button fully.  
A series of still images will be recorded as long as you hold the PHOTO button.  
 Maximum number of continuous shots at one time:  
Frames per Second  
Maximum Number  
of Continuous Shots  
Still Image Size  
Normal speed  
High speed  
3 frames  
5 frames  
5 frames  
1632 x 1224  
1280 x 960  
640 x 480  
2 frames  
3 frames  
3 frames  
10 images  
10 images  
60 images  
These figures are approximate and vary with the recording conditions and subjects.  
Sufficient space on the memory card is required. Continuous shooting stops when  
card is full.  
 The number of frames per second will be lower when “  
” (camcorder shake  
warning) is displayed on the screen.  
 In normal and high-speed continuous shooting mode, images are captured at 2  
frames/second when using the built-in flash or the optional Video Flash Light  
VFL-1 (MVX45i).  
Auto Exposure Bracketing  
1. Press the PHOTO button halfway.  
2. Press the PHOTO button fully.  
Three still images in different exposures are recorded to the memory card.  
Make sure that there is sufficient space on the memory card.  
96  
Recording Panoramic Images (Stitch  
Assist Mode)  
E
You can shoot a series of overlapping images and merge them into one large panoramic  
scene using the supplied software (PhotoStitch) on a computer.  
CARD +/– button  
PHOTO button  
FUNC. button  
SET dial  
When Recording in Stitch Assist Mode:  
PhotoStitch detects the overlapping portion of adjoining images and merges them. Try to  
include a distinctive item (landmark, etc.) in the overlapping portion.  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CARD CAMERA  
SINGLE  
(
56)  
1. Press the FUNC. button.  
2. Select the drive mode symbol followed by [  
The symbol of the current setting is displayed.  
STITCH AST].  
3. Press the SET dial.  
The Stitch Assist screen appears.  
4. Select the direction with the CARD +/– button.  
CARD + button: clockwise. CARD – button: counterclockwise.  
5. Select the recording program and zoom on the subject.  
Adjust focus and exposure manually as necessary. Once the sequence has started,  
you cannot change the recording program, exposure, zoom or focus.  
6. Press the PHOTO button to record the first image.  
Direction and number of recorded images appear.  
97  
7. Record the second image so that it overlaps a portion of the first  
image.  
• Minor discrepancies in the overlapped area can be corrected with the software.  
• You can retake an image by pressing the CARD +/– button to return to the previous  
image.  
• A maximum of 26 images can be recorded.  
8. Press the FUNC. button after the last image.  
For details on how to merge these images, refer to the Digital Video Software  
Instruction Manual.  
 Compose each image so that it overlaps 30 to 50% of the adjoining image. Try  
to keep the vertical misalignment within 10%.  
 Do not include a moving subject in the overlapping portion.  
 Do not try to stitch images that include both distant and close subjects. They  
may appear warped or doubled up.  
 Do not press the DRIVE MODE button. It will end the operation.  
98  
Reviewing a Still Image Right after  
Recording  
E
You can select to display a still image for 2, 4, 6, 8 or 10 seconds after it has been  
recorded.  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD PLAY  
CARD CAMERA  
MENU  
70)  
CAMERA SETUP  
REVIEW•••••••2sec  
(
Press the MENU button and select [CAMERA SETUP]. Select [REVIEW],  
select a setting option and press the MENU button.  
 A still image is displayed as long as you hold the PHOTO button after recording.  
 You can erase (  
103) or protect (  
102) the image when you press the  
FUNC. button while you are reviewing the image, or when you press the FUNC.  
button right after recording.  
 [REVIEW] cannot be selected when  
(continuous shooting),  
(high-speed  
continuous shooting) or (auto exposure bracketing) is selected.  
99  
Playing Back/Searching Images  
You can display images one after another (slide show) or 6 at one time (index screen).  
With the Card Jump function, you can quickly locate an image without displaying them  
one by one.  
CARD – button  
Zoom lever  
CARD + button  
FUNC. button  
Slide Show  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
SLIDE SHOW  
(
56)  
1. Press the FUNC. button.  
2. Select [ SLIDE SHOW] followed by [START].  
3. Press the SET dial.  
• Images are played back one after another.  
• Press the  
button to stop the slide show.  
Index Screen  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
1. Move the zoom lever toward W.  
• Up to 6 images appear.  
• With movies, the index screen can only be started when the first scene is displayed  
as a still image.  
2. Turn the SET dial to select an image.  
• Move the “  
” to the image you wish to view.  
• You can switch between the index pages by pressing the CARD + or CARD – button.  
3. Move the zoom lever toward T.  
The index screen is cancelled and the selected image is displayed.  
100  
Card Jump Function  
You can locate images without displaying them one by one. The number in the upper right  
of the screen indicates the image number of the current image by the total number of  
images.  
E
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
Press and hold the CARD + or CARD – button.  
When you release the button, the image of the displayed image number appears.  
101  
Protecting Images  
You can protect important images from accidental erasure when displaying a single image  
or index screen.  
If a memory card is formatted, all still images and movies, even protected ones,  
will be erased permanently.  
Movies can only be protected when the first scene is displayed as a still image.  
Protecting during Single Image Playback  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PROTECT  
(
56)  
1. Press the FUNC. button.  
In CARD CAMERA mode, press the FUNC. button while reviewing an image or right  
after recording.  
2. Select [ PROTECT] followed by [ON] and press the SET dial.  
3. Press the FUNC. button.  
• “  
” appears, and now the image cannot be erased.  
To cancel the protection, select [OFF] in step 2.  
Protecting during Index Screen Display  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
MENU  
70)  
CARD OPERATIONS  
PROTECT  
(
1. Move the zoom lever toward W.  
• Up to 6 images appear.  
• Select the image you wish to protect.  
2. Press the MENU button and select [CARD OPERATIONS]. Select  
[
PROTECT] and press the SET dial.  
” appears on the image.  
• “  
To cancel the protection, press the SET dial.  
3. Press the MENU button.  
102  
Erasing Images  
You can erase images singly or all at once.  
E
Be careful when erasing images. Erased images cannot be recovered.  
 Protected images cannot be erased.  
 Movies can only be erased when the first scene is displayed as a still image.  
Erasing a Single Image  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
IMAGE ERASE  
(
56)  
1. Press the FUNC. button.  
In CARD CAMERA mode, press the FUNC. button while reviewing an image or right  
after recording.  
2. Select [ IMAGE ERASE] followed by [ERASE] and press the SET  
dial.  
3. Press the FUNC. button.  
Erasing All Images  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
MENU  
70)  
CARD OPERATIONS  
ERASE ALL IMAGES  
(
1. Press the MENU button and select [CARD OPERATIONS].  
2. Select [ERASE ALL IMAGES].  
3. Select [YES] and press the MENU button.  
All still images or movies with exception of the protected ones are erased.  
103  
Formatting a Memory Card  
Format new memory cards, or when you get the message “CARD ERROR”. You can also  
format a memory card to erase all data recorded on it.  
 Formatting a memory card erases all data, including protected images.  
 Images erased by formatting cannot be recovered.  
 If you use a memory card other than the supplied one, format it with the  
camcorder.  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
MENU  
70)  
CARD OPERATIONS  
FORMAT  
(
1. Press the MENU button and select [CARD OPERATIONS].  
2. Select [FORMAT].  
[CANCEL] and [EXECUTE] appears.  
3. Select [EXECUTE].  
[ALL DATA WILL BE ERASED. FORMAT THIS CARD?], [NO] and [YES] appears.  
4. Select [YES] and press the MENU button.  
Formatting starts.  
104  
Editing  
Recording to a VCR or Digital Video  
Device  
E
You can copy your recordings by connecting the camcorder to a VCR or a digital video  
device. If you connect a digital video device, you can copy recordings with virtually no  
generation loss in image and sound quality.  
Connecting the Devices  
Connecting a VCR  
See Playing Back on a TV Screen (  
41).  
Connecting a Digital Video Device  
Refer also to the instruction manual of the digital video device.  
Digital video device  
(e.g. camcorder)  
Signal flow  
Commercially available DV cable  
Recording  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PLAY (VCR)  
1. Set the camcorder to PLAY (VCR) mode and load a recorded cassette.  
If you are connecting via AV terminal, check the setting ( 41).  
2. Connected device: Load a blank cassette and set the device to record  
pause mode.  
3. Locate the scene you wish to copy and pause playback shortly before  
the scene.  
4. Play back the tape.  
5. Connected device: Begin recording when the scene you wish to copy  
appears. Stop recording when copying is complete.  
6. Stop playback.  
 We recommend powering the camcorder from a household power source.  
 When connecting a VCR, the quality of the edited tape will be slightly lower than  
that of the original.  
 When connecting a digital video device:  
- If the picture does not appear, reconnect the DV cable or turn the camcorder  
off and back on again.  
- Proper operation cannot be guaranteed for all digital video devices equipped  
with a DV terminal. If operation does not work, use the S-video or AV terminal.  
105  
Analog Line-in Recording  
You can input video from other analog devices (VCR, TV or camcorder) via the S-video  
terminal or AV terminal, and record the input video on the tape in the camcorder. You can  
also record the input video as a movie or still image on a memory card.  
Connecting  
Refer also to the instruction manual of the connected device.  
You can also connect via the S-video terminal (  
43).  
VIDEO  
L
Signal flow  
AUDIO  
R
STV-250N Stereo Video  
Cable (supplied)  
Recording  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PLAY (VCR)  
1. Set the camcorder to PLAY (VCR) mode and load a blank cassette.  
2. Connected device: Load the recorded cassette.  
3. Press the REC PAUSE button.  
In record pause mode and during recording, you can check the picture on the screen.  
4. Connected device: Play back the tape.  
5. Press the  
/
button when the scene you wish to record appears.  
Recording starts.  
6. Press the  
• Press the  
button to stop recording.  
button to pause recording.  
button again to restart recording.  
/
/
• Press the  
7. Connected device: Stop playback.  
106  
Recording the Input Video on a Memory Card  
The size of the still image recorded on the memory card will be 640 x 480. The still image  
quality and the movie size can be selected.  
E
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PLAY (VCR)  
1. Set the camcorder to PLAY (VCR) mode.  
If a cassette is loaded, make sure that the tape is stopped.  
2. Press the MENU button and select [VCR SETUP]. Select [AV DV/  
(MVX45i) or [AV DV] (MVX40i), set it to [ON] and press the MENU  
button.  
]
3. Selecting the still image quality:  
Press the FUNC. button. Select the still image quality symbol followed  
by a setting option and press the FUNC. button.  
Selecting the movie size:  
Press the FUNC. button. Select the movie size symbol followed by a  
setting option and press the FUNC. menu.  
4. Connected device: Load a recorded cassette and play back the tape.  
When recording a still image:  
5. Press the PHOTO button halfway when the scene you wish to record  
appears.  
• The still image, remaining image capacity and other information appear.  
• When you press the PHOTO button on the wireless controller, recording starts  
immediately.  
6. Press the PHOTO button fully.  
The card access indicator flashes.  
When recording a movie:  
5. Press the start/stop button when the scene you wish to record  
appears.  
Pressing the start/stop button again stops recording.  
 Headphones cannot be used during analog line-in recording.  
 When connecting to a TV/Video with SCART terminal, use a SCART adapter  
with input capability (commercially available). The supplied SCART Adapter  
PC-A10 is for output only.  
 Depending on the signal sent from the connected device, dubbing may not work  
properly (e.g. signals that include copyright protective signals or anomalous  
signals such as ghost signals).  
 We recommend powering the camcorder from a household power source.  
 An image recorded from an image in widescreen mode will be vertically  
compressed.  
 The data code of the still image will reflect the date and time it has been  
recorded on the memory card.  
107  
DV Dubbing  
You can input video from other digital video devices via the DV terminal, and record the  
input video on the tape in the camcorder. You can also record the input video as a movie  
or still image on a memory card.  
Connecting  
Refer also to the instruction manual of the connected device.  
Digital video device  
(e.g. camcorder)  
Signal flow  
Commercially available DV cable  
Dubbing  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PLAY (VCR)  
1. Set the camcorder to PLAY (VCR) mode and load a blank cassette.  
If “AV DV” is displayed, change the setting ( 72).  
2. Connected device: Load the recorded cassette.  
3. Press the REC PAUSE button.  
You can check the picture on the screen.  
4. Connected Device: Play back the tape.  
5. Press the  
/
button when the scene you wish to record appears.  
Recording starts.  
6. Press the  
• Press the  
button to stop recording.  
button to pause recording.  
button again to restart recording.  
/
/
• Press the  
7. Connected Device: Stop playback.  
108  
Recording the Input Video on a Memory Card  
The size of the still image recorded on the memory card will be 640 x 480. The still image  
quality and the movie size can be selected.  
E
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PLAY (VCR)  
1. Set the camcorder to PLAY (VCR) mode.  
• If a cassette is loaded, make sure that the tape is stopped.  
• If “AV DV” is displayed, change the setting (  
72).  
2. Selecting the still image quality:  
Press the FUNC. button. Select the still image quality symbol followed  
by a setting option and press the FUNC. button.  
Selecting the movie size:  
Press the FUNC. button. Select the movie size symbol followed by a  
setting option and press the FUNC. menu.  
3. Connected device: Load a recorded cassette and play back the tape.  
When recording a still image:  
4. Press the PHOTO button halfway when the scene you wish to record  
appears.  
• The still image, remaining image capacity and other information appear.  
• When you press the PHOTO button on the wireless controller, recording starts  
immediately.  
5. Press the PHOTO button fully.  
The card access indicator flashes.  
When recording a movie:  
4. Press the start/stop button when the scene you wish to record  
appears.  
Pressing the start/stop button again stops recording.  
 Blank sections may be recorded as anomalous picture.  
 If the picture does not appear, reconnect the DV cable or turn the camcorder off  
and back on again.  
 Do not connect any devices to the camcorder’s USB terminal.  
 You can only record signals from devices with the  
system in SP or LP format. (Note that signals from identically shaped terminals  
may be of different format 138.)  
logo recording in SD  
 We recommend powering the camcorder from a household power source.  
 An image recorded from an image in widescreen mode will be vertically  
compressed.  
 The data code of the still image will reflect the date and time it has been  
recorded on the memory card.  
109  
Concerning Copyright  
Copyright Precaution  
Certain pre-recorded video tapes, films and other materials, as well as some television  
programmes are copyrighted. Unauthorised recording of these materials may violate  
copyright protection laws.  
Copyright Signals  
During playback: If you try to play back a tape that contains copyright control signals for  
protection of software, “COPYRIGHT PROTECTED PLAYBACK IS RESTRICTED”  
appears for a few seconds and the camcorder displays a blank blue screen. You cannot  
playback the contents of the tape.  
During recording: If you try to record from software that contains copyright control signals  
for protection of software, “COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DUBBING RESTRICTED”  
appears. You cannot record the contents of the software.  
You cannot record copyright protection signals to a tape using this camcorder.  
110  
Converting Analog  
Signals into Digital Signals  
E
(Analog-Digital Converter)  
By connecting the camcorder to a VCR or 8mm video camcorder, you can convert analog  
video/audio signals to digital signals and output the digital signals via the DV terminal.  
The DV terminal serves as output terminal only.  
Connecting the Devices  
Turn off all devices before starting the connections. Unload the tape from the camcorder.  
Refer also to the instruction manual of the connected device.  
You can also connect a VCR with S (S1)-VIDEO terminal (  
43).  
VIDEO  
L
Signal flow  
AUDIO  
R
STV-250N Stereo Video  
Cable (supplied)  
Digital video device  
Signal flow  
Commercially available DV cable  
Turning On the Analog-Digital Converter  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PLAY (VCR)  
MVX45i  
MENU  
70)  
VCR SETUP  
AV DV/  
•••••OFF  
(
MVX40i  
AV DV••••••••OFF  
Press the MENU button and select [VCR SETUP]. Select [AV DV/  
(MVX45i) or [AV DV] (MVX40i), set it to [ON] and press the MENU button.  
]
111  
 Headphones cannot be used.  
 Depending on the signal sent from the connected device, the conversion from  
analog to digital signals might not work properly (e.g., signals that include  
copyright protective signals or anomalous signals such as ghost signals).  
 When connecting to a TV/Video with SCART terminal, use a SCART adapter  
with input capability (commercially available). The supplied SCART Adapter  
PC-A10 is for output only.  
 For normal use, set [AV DV/  
] (MVX45i) or [AV DV] (MVX40i) to [OFF]. If  
it is set to [ON], digital signals cannot be input via the camcorder’s DV terminal.  
 Depending on the software and the specifications of your computer, you may  
not be able to transfer converted signals via the DV terminal.  
 We recommend powering the camcorder from a household power source.  

Users of Windows XP with Hi-Speed USB 2.0 port can output the  
signals to a computer using the USB cable by installing the Canon USB Video  
Driver (  
130).  
112  
Audio Dubbing  
You can add sound with the built-in microphone. With the MVX45i/MVX40i, you can also  
add sound from audio devices or with an external microphone.  
E
This function is operated with the wireless controller.  
Connecting  
Connecting an Audio Device  
Refer also to the instruction manual of the connected device.  
Audio device  
(e.g. CD player)  
Signal flow  
L
AUDIO  
STV-250N Stereo Video Cable  
(supplied)  
R
Connecting a Microphone  
See Recording with an External Microphone (  
55).  
Dubbing  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PLAY (VCR)  
MENU  
70)  
AUDIO SETUP  
AUDIO DUB.•••AUDIO IN  
(
1. Set the camcorder to PLAY (VCR) mode and load a recorded cassette.  
Use a tape recorded in SP, 12-bit mode with this camcorder.  
2.  
Press the MENU button and select [AUDIO SETUP].  
Select [AUDIO DUB.], set it to [AUDIO IN] or [MIC. IN] and press the  
MENU button.  
3. Locate the scene you wish to start audio dubbing.  
4. Press the PAUSE button on the wireless controller.  
5. Press the AUDIO DUB. button on the wireless controller.  
“AUDIO DUB.” and “  
” appear.  
6. Press the PAUSE  
dubbing.  
button on the wireless controller to begin  
• Microphone: Speak into the microphone.  
Audio device: Begin playback.  
113  
7. Press the STOP  
button on the wireless controller to stop dubbing.  
Audio device: Stop playback.  
 Use only tapes recorded in SP mode 12-bit audio sound with this camcorder.  
Audio dubbing will stop if the tape has a blank section or a section recorded in  
LP mode or 16-bit mode.  
 When using the built-in microphone, do not connect any devices to the MIC  
terminal (MVX45i: or the advanced accessory shoe). MVX45i: When using the  
DM-50 Directional Stereo Microphone, do not connect any devices to the MIC  
terminal.  
 You cannot use the DV terminal for audio dubbing.  
 If you add sound to a tape not recorded with this camcorder, sound quality may  
decrease.  
 Sound quality may decrease when you add sound to the same scene for more  
than 3 times.  
 You can check the picture on the LCD screen.  

When you connect an audio device, check the sound via  
built-in speaker or audio device. You can also connect a TV via S-video  
terminal.  
 When you use a microphone, you can check the picture on a TV connected via  
the AV terminal and the sound via headphones connected to the TV. When you  
connect a TV via S-video terminal, you can check the picture on the TV screen  
and the sound with headphones connected to the camcorder.  
 Set the zero set memory at the end of the scene you wish to dub audio. The  
camcorder will automatically stop audio dubbing at that point.  
114  
Playing Back the Added Sound  
You can select to play back Stereo 1 (original sound), Stereo 2 (added sound), or adjust  
the balance of both sounds.  
E
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PLAY (VCR)  
MENU  
70)  
AUDIO SETUP  
12bit AUDIO•••STEREO1  
(
1. Press the MENU button and select [AUDIO SETUP]. Select [12bit  
AUDIO], select a setting and press the MENU button.  
• STEREO1: Plays back the original sound.  
• STEREO2: Plays back the added sound.  
• MIX/FIXED: Plays back Stereo 1 and Stereo 2 in the same level.  
• MIX/VARI.: Plays back Stereo 1 and Stereo 2. The mix balance can be adjusted.  
2. If you have selected [MIX/VARI.], adjust the mix level: Press the MENU  
button and select [AUDIO SETUP]. Select [MIX BALANCE], adjust the  
balance with the SET dial and press the MENU button.  
Turn the SET dial down to increase the volume of Stereo 1 and up to increase the  
volume of Stereo 2.  
The camcorder resets to [STEREO1] when you turn the camcorder off. However,  
the mix balance is memorized by the camcorder.  
115  
Recording from the Tape on a Memory  
Card  
You can record movies or still images from a tape in the camcorder.  
Recording a Movie from the Tape  
The movie size can be selected.  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PLAY (VCR)  
320x240  
(
56)  
1. Selecting the movie size:  
Press the FUNC. button. Select the movie size symbol followed by a  
setting option and press the FUNC. menu.  
2. Press the start/stop button when the scene you wish to record  
appears.  
Pressing the start/stop button again stops recording.  
 The data code of the movie will reflect the date and time it has been recorded  
on the memory card.  
 An image recorded from an image in widescreen mode will be vertically  
compressed.  
Recording a Still Image from the Tape  
The size of the still image recorded on the memory card will be 640 x 480. The still image  
quality can be selected.  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PLAY (VCR)  
S
FINE/640x480  
(
56)  
1. Selecting the still images quality:  
Press the FUNC. button. Select the still image quality symbol followed  
by a setting option and press the FUNC. menu.  
2. Press the PHOTO button halfway when the scene you wish to record  
appears.  
• The camcorder pauses playback. The remaining image capacity and other  
information appear.  
• When you press the PHOTO button on the wireless controller, recording starts  
immediately.  
116  
3. Press the PHOTO button fully.  
• The card access indicator flashes.  
• You can also record a still image by pressing the PHOTO button fully when the tape  
is in playback pause mode.  
E
 An image recorded from an image in widescreen mode will be vertically  
compressed.  
 The data code of the still image will reflect the date and time it has been  
recorded on the memory card.  
117  
Printing  
Printing Still Images  
You can print still images by connecting the camcorder to a printer with direct print  
function. You can also use the print order settings for direct printing (  
127).  
Following printers can be connected to your camcorder:  
PictBridge compatible SELPHY CP/  
SELPHY DS/PIXMA printers  
Canon Printers Bubble Jet Direct compatible PIXMA printers  
Direct Print compatible CP printer  
PictBridge compliant non-Canon Printer  
Connecting the Printer to the Camcorder  
Printer with  
direct print function  
1. Turn off the camcorder and insert a memory card that contains still  
images.  
2. Turn on the printer.  
3. Set the camcorder to CARD PLAY mode.  
4. Connect the camcorder to the printer using the cable.  
appears and changes to  
images that cannot be played back with the camcorder.  
• The (print/share) button lights up and the current print setting will be displayed  
for approx. 6 seconds.  
,
or  
. Does not appear with movies, or still  
If  
continues to flash (for more than 1 minute) or if  
,
or  
does not  
appear, the camcorder is not correctly connected to the printer. In such case,  
disconnect the cable from camcorder and printer, turn off camcorder and printer,  
turn both back on and reconnect the camcorder to the printer.  
118  
 A “ ” will display for images that cannot be printed.  
 Refer to the instruction manual of each printer for information on which interface  
cable to use with the camcorder.  
The Canon CP-Printers CP-10 and CP-100 are supplied with two direct  
interface cables. Use the cable with the USB logo on the connector (DIF-100).  
 We recommend powering the camcorder from a household power source.  
 Refer also to the instruction manual of the respective printer.  
 The print setting menu may differ slightly depending on the connected printer.  
E
Printing with the  
(Print/Share) Button  
You can print an image without changing the settings by simply pressing the  
share) button.  
(print/  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
1. Select the still image you wish to print with the  
CARD +/– button.  
2. Press the  
(print/share) button.  
• Printing starts. The  
button flashes and glows steadily  
when printing is complete.  
• If you wish to continue printing, select another still image with  
the CARD +/– button.  
Printing after Selecting the Print Settings  
You can select the number of copies and other settings for printing. The setting options  
vary depending on your printer model.  
1. Press the SET dial.  
• The print setting menu appears.  
• Depending on the printer, the message “BUSY.” may appear  
before the camcorder displays the print setting menu.  
2. Select the print settings (  
121).  
3. Turn the SET dial to select [PRINT] and press the SET dial.  
• Printing starts. The print setting menu disappears when printing is complete.  
• If you wish to continue printing, select another still image with the CARD +/– button.  
119  
 Images not recorded with this camcorder, uploaded from a computer, edited on  
a computer and images whose file names have been changed may not be  
printed correctly.  
 Observe the following precautions during printing:  
- Do not turn off the camcorder or the printer.  
- Do not change the position of the TAPE/CARD switch.  
- Do not detach the cable.  
- Do not open the memory card cover or remove the memory card.  
 If the message “BUSY.” does not disappear, disconnect the cable from  
camcorder and printer and reconnect the camcorder to the printer.  
 Cancel Printing  
Press the SET dial during printing. A confirmation dialog appears. Select [OK]  
and press the SET dial.  
- Canon PIXMA/SELPHY DS printers: Printing stops even if it is incomplete and  
the paper is fed through.  
- Canon CP printers: A print in progress cannot be stopped. Printing stops  
when the current print is finished, and the remaining prints are canceled.  
 Printing Errors  
If an error occurs during the printing process, an error message appears  
(
141).  
- Canon PIXMA/SELPHY DS printers: Resolve the error. When printing does  
not resume automatically, select [CONTINUE] and press the SET dial. If  
[CONTINUE] cannot be selected, select [STOP], press the SET dial and retry  
printing. Refer also to the printer manual for details.  
- Canon CP printers: Select [STOP] or [RESUME] and press the SET dial. (The  
[RESUME] setting may not appear with some error messages. In that case,  
select [STOP].) Refer also to the printer manual for details.  
- If the error still persists and printing does not restart, follow below procedure:  
1. Disconnect the cable.  
2. Turn the POWER switch of the camcorder to OFF and back to PLAY (VCR).  
3. Reconnect the cable.  
 When you have finished printing:  
1. Disconnect the cable from the camcorder and printer.  
2. Turn off the camcorder.  
120  
Selecting the Print Settings  
The procedure for selecting the number of copies is common to all printers. Other print  
setting procedures vary depending on your printer model. Check which icon appears in  
the upper left corner of the camcorder screen after connecting, and refer to the relevant  
pages accordingly.  
E
121  
123  
124  
Selecting the Number of Copies  
A maximum of 99 copies can be selected for one still image.  
1. In the print setting menu, turn the SET dial to select  
(COPIES) and press the SET dial.  
2. Turn the SET dial to select the number of copies  
and press the SET dial.  
Setting the Print Style  
PAPER PAPER SIZE  
PAPER TYPE  
Available paper sizes vary depending on the printer model.  
PHOTO, FAST PHOTO, DEFAULT  
PAGE LAYOUT BORDERLESS, BORDERED, 2-UP, 4-UP, 8-UP, 9-UP,  
16-UP, DEFAULT  
(date print)  
(print effect)  
ON, OFF, DEFAULT  
ON, OFF, VIVID, NR, VIVID+NR, DEFAULT  
 Print setting options and [DEFAULT] settings vary depending on the printer  
model. For details, refer to the instruction manual of your printer.  
 [BORDERED]: The image area remains relatively unchanged from the recorded  
image when it is printed. [BORDERLESS]: The center portion of the recorded  
image is printed at an enlarged size. The image’s top, bottom and sides may be  
cropped slightly.  
 [VIVID], [VIVID+NR] and [NR] can be selected with Canon PIXMA/SELPHY DS  
printers.  
 When you use 10 x 15 cm (4" x 6") size paper, you can select the layout from  
[2-UP], [4-UP], [8-UP], [9-UP] and [16-UP].  
121  
Paper Settings  
1. In the print setting menu, turn the SET dial to select  
[PAPER] and press the SET dial.  
2. Turn the SET dial to select the paper size and press  
the SET dial.  
Select the paper size of the paper set in your printer.  
3. Turn the SET dial to select the paper type and press  
the SET dial.  
Select the paper type of the paper set in your printer.  
4. Turn the SET dial to select a layout option and  
press the SET dial.  
Including the Date in the Print  
1. In the print setting menu, turn the SET dial to select  
(date) and press the SET dial.  
2. Turn the SET dial to select a date print option and  
press the SET dial.  
122  
Setting the Print Effect (Image Optimize)  
This function uses the camcorder's recording information to optimize the image data,  
yielding high quality prints.  
E
1. In the print setting menu, turn the SET dial to select  
(print effect) and press the SET dial.  
2. Turn the SET dial to select a setting and press the  
SET dial.  
Setting the Print Style  
PAPER  
CARD #1*, CARD #2*, CARD #3*, LTR, A4  
For details on paper type, refer to the Printer User  
Guide.  
BORDERS BORDERLESS Prints right to the edges of the page.  
BORDERED  
Prints with a border.  
* Recommended paper size  
[BORDERED]: The image area remains relatively unchanged from the recorded  
image when it is printed. [BORDERLESS]: The center portion of the recorded  
image is printed at an enlarged size. The image’s top, bottom and sides may be  
cropped slightly.  
1. In the print setting menu, turn the SET dial to select  
[STYLE] and press the SET dial.  
2. Make sure that  
the SET dial.  
(PAPER) is selected and press  
123  
3. Turn the SET dial to select the paper size and press  
the SET dial.  
• Select the paper size of the paper set in your printer.  
• Pressing the MENU button brings you back to the print  
settings menu.  
4. Turn the SET dial to select  
press the SET dial.  
(BORDERS) and  
5. Turn the SET dial to select a borders option and  
press the SET dial.  
Pressing the MENU button brings you back to the print settings  
menu.  
Setting the Print Style  
IMAGE  
STANDARD  
MULTIPLE  
Prints 1 still image per page.  
Prints 8 copies of the same still image on one page.  
BORDERS BORDERLESS Prints right to the edges of the page.  
BORDERED  
ON  
Prints with a border.  
Prints with date.  
DATE  
OFF  
Prints without date.  
 The [BORDERS] and [DATE] settings cannot be selected when [IMAGE] is set  
to [MULTIPLE].  
 [BORDERED]: The image area remains relatively unchanged from the recorded  
image when it is printed. [BORDERLESS]/[MULTIPLE]: The center portion of  
the recorded image is printed at an enlarged size. The image’s top, bottom and  
sides may be cropped slightly.  
 [MULTIPLE] can only be selected when printing on card size paper.  
 The date print function is not supported by the CP Printers CP-10 and CP-100.  
1. In the print setting menu, turn the SET dial to select  
[STYLE] and press the SET dial.  
124  
Selecting the Image Style  
2. Make sure that  
the SET dial.  
(IMAGE) is selected and press  
E
3. Turn the SET dial to select the image style and  
press the SET dial.  
Pressing the MENU button brings you back to the print settings  
menu.  
Selecting the Borders  
2. Turn the SET dial to select  
press the SET dial.  
(BORDERS) and  
3. Turn the SET dial to select a borders option and  
press the SET dial.  
Pressing the MENU button brings you back to the print settings  
menu.  
Including the Date  
2. Turn the SET Dial to select  
SET dial.  
(DATE) and press the  
3. Turn the SET dial to select a date option and press  
the SET dial.  
Pressing the MENU button brings you back to the print settings  
menu.  
125  
Trimming Settings  
Set the print style before you start with the trimming settings.  
1. In the print setting menu, turn the SET dial to select  
[TRIMMING] and press the SET dial.  
The trimming frame appears.  
2. Change the size of the trimming frame.  
• Move the zoom lever toward T to shrink the frame, and  
toward W to enlarge the frame.  
To cancel the trimming settings, move the zoom lever toward  
W until the trimming frame disappears.  
3. Move the trimming frame.  
• Turn the SET dial to move the frame. Press the SET dial to  
switch between the directions (up/down or right/left) and the  
orientation of the frame (vertical/horizontal).  
• Pressing the MENU button brings you back to the print  
settings menu.  
 About the color of the trimming frame (Canon CP printers only):  
- White: No trimming settings.  
- Green: Recommended trimming size. (The trimming frame may not appear in  
green depending on the image size, paper size or borders settings.)  
- Red: The image is magnified beyond recommended size. The image will be  
printed coarsely.  
 The trimming setting applies only to one image.  
 The trimming setting is canceled with the following operations:  
- When you turn off the camcorder.  
- When you disconnect the interface cable.  
- When you expand the trimming frame beyond its maximum size.  
126  
Printing with Print Order Settings  
You can select still images for printing and set the number of copies. These print order  
settings are compatible with the Digital Print Order Format (DPOF) standards and can be  
E
used for printing on DPOF compatible printers (  
can be selected.  
118). A maximum of 998 still images  
Selecting Still Images for Printing (Print Order)  
Do not connect a USB or DV cable to the camcorder while setting the print orders.  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PRINT ORDER  
(
56)  
1. Press the FUNC. button.  
2. Select [ PRINT ORDER] and press the SET dial.  
3. Select the number of copies and press the SET dial.  
4. Press the FUNC. button.  
To cancel the print order, set the number of copies to 0 in step 2.  
Selecting in Index Screen Display  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
MENU  
70)  
CARD OPERATIONS  
PRINT ORDER  
(
1. Move the zoom lever toward W.  
• Up to 6 images appear.  
• Select the image you wish to print.  
2. Press the MENU button and select [CARD OPERATIONS]. Select  
PRINT ORDER].  
3. Press the SET dial and set the number of copies with the SET dial.  
” appears on the image.  
[
4. Press the MENU button.  
To cancel the print order, set the number of copies to 0.  
127  
Erasing All Print Orders  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
MENU  
70)  
CARD OPERATIONS  
PRINT ORDERS ALL ERASE  
(
1. Press the MENU button and select [CARD OPERATIONS].  
2. Select [ PRINT ORDERS ALL ERASE].  
“ERASE ALL  
PRINT ORDERS?”, [NO] and [YES] appears.  
3. Select [YES].  
All “ ” disappear.  
4. Press the MENU button.  
Printing  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
MENU  
70)  
PRINT  
(
1. Connect the printer to the camcorder (  
118).  
2. Press the MENU button and select [  
• The print setting menu appears.  
PRINT].  
• “SET  
function and select [  
PRINT ORDER” appears, when you connect a printer with direct print  
PRINT] without having set the print order.  
3. Make sure that [PRINT] is selected and press the SET dial.  
Printing starts. The print setting menu disappears when printing is complete.  
 Depending on the connected printer, you can select style or paper settings  
before step 3.  
 Cancel Printing/Printing Errors (  
120)  
 Restarting Printing  
Open the CARD PLAY menu and select [  
PRINT]. Select [RESUME] or  
[CONTINUE] in the print setting menu and press the SET dial. The remaining  
images will be printed.  
Printing cannot be restarted in the following cases:  
- When you change the print order settings.  
- When you delete a still image with print order settings.  
128  
Connecting to  
a
PC  
Transferring Video Recordings to a  
Computer  
E
Transferring Using a DV Cable  
You can transfer recordings to a computer equipped with a IEEE1394 (DV) terminal or  
IEEE1394 capture board. Use the editing software supplied with your computer/capture  
board to transfer video recording from tape to computer. Refer to the instruction manual of  
the software. A driver is preinstalled on Windows operating systems later than Windows  
98 Second Edition and Mac operating systems later than Mac OS 9, and will be installed  
automatically.  
IEEE1394 (DV) terminal  
Commercially available DV cable  
6-pin  
4-pin  
 Operation may not work correctly depending on the software and the  
specifications/settings of your computer.  
 If the computer freezes while you have connected the camcorder, disconnect  
and reconnect the DV cable. If the problem persists, disconnect the interface  
cable, turn off camcorder and computer, turn camcorder and computer back on  
and reconnect them.  
 Before connecting the camcorder to the computer using a DV cable make sure  
that camcorder and computer are not connected with a USB cable, and that no  
other 1394 device is connected to the computer.  
 We recommend powering the camcorder from a household power source while  
it is connected to the computer.  
 Refer also to the instruction manual of the computer.  
129  
Transferring Using a USB Cable  
Windows XP/Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Only  
Use a video editing software to transfer video recordings from the tape to the computer,  
edit them and upload them from the computer to the tape. You can also convert analog  
signals to digital signals and transfer them to the computer. To transfer video recordings  
to the computer, the Canon USB Video driver and Windows Movie Maker 2 (version  
2.0.3312.0) are required. For details, refer to the Digital Video Software Instruction  
Manual.  
CAMERA  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
PLAY (VCR)  
1. Install the Canon USB Video Driver.  
2. Connect the power adapter to the camcorder.  
3. Set the camcorder to PLAY (VCR) mode.  
When transferring video recordings from/to a tape, make sure that “AV DV” is not  
displayed. When using the analog-digital converter, make sure that “AV DV” is  
displayed. Change the settings as necessary (  
72).  
4. Connect the camcorder to the computer using the USB cable.  
 Operation may not work correctly depending on the software and the  
specifications/settings of your computer.  
 Make sure that camcorder and computer are not connected with a DV cable  
before connecting the camcorder to the computer using the USB cable.  
Otherwise, the computer may not operate properly.  
130  
Transferring Memory Card Images to a  
Computer  
E
With the supplied USB cable and Digital Video Software, you can browse and archive  
images or arrange still images for printout. For details, refer to the Digital Video Software  
Instruction Manual.  
Users of Windows OS can also transfer images to the computer by simply pressing the  
(print/share) button (  
132).  
IFC-300PCU USB Cable (supplied)  
 Do not disconnect the USB cable, open the memory card cover, remove the  
memory card, change the position of the TAPE/CARD switch or turn off the  
camcorder and computer while data is being transferred to the computer (while  
the camcorder’s card access indicator is flashing). Doing so may damage the  
memory card’s data.  
 Operation may not work correctly depending on the software and the  
specifications/settings of your computer.  
 The image files on your memory card and the image files saved on the hard  
disk drive of your computer are valuable, original data files. If you wish to use  
image files on your computer, make copies of them first, and use the copied file,  
retaining the original.  
 Make sure that camcorder and computer are not connected with a DV cable  
before connecting the camcorder to the computer using the USB cable.  
Otherwise, the computer may not operate properly.  
 We recommend powering the camcorder from a household power source while  
it is connected to the computer.  
 Refer also to the computer instruction manual.  
 Users of Windows XP and Mac OS X:  
Your camcorder is equipped with the standard Picture Transfer Protocol (PTP)  
allowing you to download still images (JPEG only) by simply connecting the  
camcorder to a computer via USB cable without installing the software from the  
DIGITAL VIDEO SOLUTION DISK.  
131  
Direct Transfer (Windows OS only)  
You can transfer images to the computer with the  
(print/share) button.  
ALL IMAGES  
NEW IMAGES  
Transfers all images to the computer.  
Transfers only those images that have not yet been  
transferred to the computer.  
TRANSFER ORDERS  
SELECT & TRANSFER  
Transfers images with transfer orders to the computer.  
Allows you to select an image and transfers the selected  
image to the computer.  
WALLPAPER  
Allows you to select a still image and transfers the  
selected image to the computer as wallpaper.  
(print/share) button  
SET dial  
CARD + / – button  
Preparations  
The first time you connect the camcorder to the computer, you need to install the software  
and set the auto-launch setting. From the second time on, you only need to connect the  
camcorder to the computer to transfer images.  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
1. Install the supplied Digital Video Software.  
See Installing the Software in the Digital Video Software Instruction Manual.  
2. Set the camcorder to CARD PLAY mode.  
3. Connect the camcorder to the computer using the USB cable.  
See Connecting the Camcorder to a Computer in the Digital Video Software  
Instruction Manual.  
4. Set the auto-launch setting.  
• See Starting CameraWindow in the Digital Video Software Instruction Manual.  
• The direct transfer menu appears on the camcorder screen and the  
lights up.  
button  
132  
Transferring Images (ALL IMAGES, NEW IMAGES,  
TRANSFER ORDERS)  
To transfer images with transfer order, you need to set the transfer orders (  
134).  
E
CAMERA PLAY (VCR) CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
1. Turn the SET dial to select [  
NEW IMAGES] or [ TRANSFER ORDERS].  
2. Press the button.  
ALL IMAGES],  
[
• The images are transferred to the computer and displayed in  
the Main Window of ZoomBrowser EX.  
• The camcorder displays the transfer menu when transfer is  
complete.  
To cancel transfer, turn the SET dial to select [CANCEL] and press the SET dial, or  
press the MENU button.  
Transferring Images (SELECT & TRANSFER,  
WALLPAPER)  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
1. Turn the SET dial to select [  
TRANSFER] or [ WALLPAPER].  
2. Press the button.  
SELECT &  
3. Select the image you wish to transfer with the  
CARD+/– button.  
4. Press the  
button.  
• [ SELECT & TRANSFER]: The selected image is transferred to the computer and  
displayed in the Main Window of ZoomBrowser EX.  
To continue transferring, select another image with the CARD+/– button.  
• [ WALLPAPER]: The selected image is transferred to the computer and displayed  
on the desktop.  
• Pressing the MENU button brings you back to the transfer menu.  
 You can press the SET dial in place of the  
IMAGES], [ NEW IMAGES] or [ TRANSFER ORDERS], a confirmation  
message appears. Turn the SET dial to select [OK] and press the SET dial.  
 When transferring with the button, the camcorder retains the transfer  
button. With [  
ALL  
setting even if you change the position of the POWER switch.  
 When the camcorder is connected to the computer and screen to select images  
displays, press the MENU button. The transfer menu will display.  
 When the protect switch of the SD Memory Card is activated during image  
transfer, the images will not be marked as “already transferred”, and will be  
transferred again when you select [  
NEW IMAGES] later.  
133  
Selecting Images for Transfer (Transfer Order)  
You can select images for transfer to the computer. These transfer settings are  
compatible with the Digital Print Order Format (DPOF) standards. A maximum of 998  
images can be selected.  
Do not connect a USB or DV cable to the camcorder while setting the transfer orders.  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
TRANSFER ORDER  
(
56)  
1. Press the FUNC. button.  
2. Select [ TRANSFER ORDER] followed by [ON] and press the SET dial.  
3. Press the FUNC. button.  
To cancel the transfer order, select [OFF] in step 2.  
Selecting in Index Screen Display  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
MENU  
70)  
CARD OPERATIONS  
TRANSFER ORDER  
(
1. Move the zoom lever toward W.  
Up to 6 images appear.  
2. Press the MENU button and select [CARD OPERATIONS]. Select  
TRANSFER ORDER].  
3. Press the SET dial on the image you wish to transfer.  
” appears on the image.  
[
4. Press the MENU button.  
To cancel the transfer order, press the SET dial again.  
Erasing All Transfer Orders  
CAMERA  
PLAY (VCR)  
CARD CAMERA  
CARD PLAY  
MENU  
70)  
CARD OPERATIONS  
TRANS.ORDERS ALL ERASE  
(
1. Press the MENU button and select [CARD OPERATIONS].  
2. SELECT [ TRANS.ORDERS ALL ERASE].  
“ERASE ALL  
TRANSFER ORDERS?”, [NO] and [YES] appears.  
3. Select [YES].  
All “ ” disappear.  
4. Press the MENU button.  
134  
Using the NETWORK Mode  
(DV Messenger Version 2)  
E
With the Windows XP dedicated DV Network Software (DV Messenger), you can operate  
your camcorder from the computer, perform videoconferences using the camcorder or  
remotely access the camcorder at home using the Internet.  
Download the DV Messenger and the DV Network Software Instruction Manual from the  
following homepage. Refer to the DV Network Software Instruction Manual for details.  
www.canon-europe.com/DVmessenger  
www.canon.com.au/products/cameras.html  
www.canon.com.cn/down/static/driverflistview.html  
www.canon-asia.com  
Power switch  
UNLOCK button  
Preparation for Using DV Messenger  
1. Start the computer.  
2. Install DV Messenger.  
If you wish to connect the camcorder using a USB cable, you also need to install the  
Canon USB Video Driver (  
130).  
3. Connect the power adapter to the camcorder.  
4. Press the UNLOCK button and turn the POWER switch to NETWORK.  
5. Connect the camcorder to the computer using a USB  
cable or DV cable.  
“NETWORK MODE” appears on the camcorder screen.  
6. Start DV Messenger.  
 In NETWORK mode, the camcorder can only be operated from the computer,  
except for the following functions:  
- When the DV Messenger [CAMERA] control panel is displayed: Zoom and  
focus (when DV Messenger set to autofocus)  
- When the DV Messenger [VCR] control panel is displayed: Volume  
adjustment of the built-in speaker  
 Following functions cannot be used with DV Messenger.  
- Image stabilizer  
- Digital zoom  
- Flash  
 The camcorder cannot be operated with the wireless controller.  
135  
Trouble?  
Troubleshooting  
If you have a problem with your camcorder, refer to this checklist. Consult your dealer or a  
Canon Service Center if the problem persists.  
Power Source  
Problem  
Solution  
Camcorder will not turn on.  
Battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery  
pack.  
16  
Attach the battery pack correctly.  
16  
16  
The camcorder switches off  
by itself.  
Battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery  
pack.  
Power save function has been activated. Turn on the  
camcorder.  
28  
16  
Cassette compartment will  
not open.  
Battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery  
pack.  
Open the cassette compartment cover fully.  
19  
16  
Cassette compartment  
stopped during loading/  
unloading.  
Battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery  
pack.  
LCD/viewfinder switches on  
and off.  
Battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery  
pack.  
16  
Battery pack will not charge.  
Charge the battery pack in temperatures between 0 °C and  
40 °C (32 °F and 104 °F).  
Battery packs become hot with use and may not charge. Wait  
until the battery pack temperature is below 40 °C (104 °F) and  
retry charging.  
The battery pack is damaged. Use a different battery pack.  
Recording/Playback  
Problem  
Solution  
Turn on the camcorder.  
Buttons will not work.  
28  
19  
Load a cassette.  
Abnormal characters appear  
This camcorder uses a microcomputer. External noise or static  
on the screen. The camcorder electricity may cause abnormal characters to appear on the  
does not operate properly.  
screen. In such case, disconnect the power source and  
reconnect it after a short time. If the problem still persists,  
disconnect the power source and press the RESET button  
with a pointed item. Pressing the RESET button resets all  
settings.  
” flashes on the screen.  
” flashes on the screen.  
Load a cassette.  
19  
16  
Battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery  
pack.  
” flashes on the screen.  
Condensation is detected. See reference page.  
139  
19  
“REMOVE THE CASSETTE” Unload and reload the cassette.  
appears on the screen.  
The wireless controller will not Set [WL.REMOTE] to [ON].  
work.  
74  
23  
The battery of the wireless controller is exhausted. Replace  
the battery.  
136  
Recording  
Problem  
Solution  
” flashes red on the screen. The camcorder malfunctions. Consult a Canon Service  
Center.  
E
Image will not appear on the  
screen.  
Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.  
28  
“SET THE TIME ZONE,  
DATE AND TIME” appears on  
the screen.  
Set the time zone, date and time.  
26  
Recharge the built-in lithium battery and set the time zone,  
date and time.  
145  
Pressing the start/stop button Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.  
28  
19  
19  
will not start recording.  
Load a cassette.  
Tape reached the end (“  
END” flashes on the screen).  
Rewind the tape or replace the cassette.  
Cassette is protected (“ ” flashes on the screen). Change  
the position of the protect switch.  
144  
Camcorder will not focus.  
Autofocus does not work on that subject. Focus manually.  
Adjust the viewfinder with the dioptric adjustment lever.  
Lens is dirty. Clean the lens.  
52  
21  
148  
A vertical light bar appears on Bright light in a dark scene may cause a vertical light bar  
the screen.  
(smear) to appear. This is not a malfunction.  
Viewfinder picture is blurred.  
Sound is distorted.  
Adjust the viewfinder with the dioptric adjustment lever.  
21  
77  
When recording near loud sounds (such as fireworks, drums  
or concerts), sound may become distorted. Sound may be  
recorded properly when you set [MIC ATT] to [ON] in the  
menu, or when you adjust the audio recording level manually.  
Sound is recorded in a lower  
level than the actual level.  
When recording near loud sounds (such as fireworks, drums  
or concerts), sound may be recorded not in the actual sound  
level. Sound may be recorded properly when you adjust the  
audio recording level manually.  
77  
73  
Set [MIC ATT] to [OFF] in the menu.  
Playback  
Problem  
Solution  
Pressing the playback button Set the camcorder to PLAY (VCR) mode.  
37  
19  
37  
does not start playback.  
Load a cassette.  
Tape reached the end (“  
Rewind the tape.  
END” flashes on the screen).  
Image will not appear on the  
TV screen.  
Set [AV/PHONES ] to [AV] in the menu.  
41  
72  
41  
Set [AV DV/  
] (MVX45i) or [AV DV] (MVX40i) to [OFF].  
Tape is running, but image will TV/VIDEO selector on the TV is not set to VIDEO. Set the  
not appear on the TV screen. selector to VIDEO.  
Video heads are dirty. Clean the video heads.  
147  
You attempted to play back or dub copyright protected tape.  
Stop playback/dubbing.  
No sound from the built-in  
speaker.  
Speaker volume is turned off. Adjust the volume with the SET  
dial.  
40  
40  
Noise comes out of the  
headphones.  
Set [AV/PHONES ] to [PHONES ].  
137  
Problem  
Solution  
The tape stops during  
playback pause.  
When playback pause continues for more than 4 minutes 30  
seconds during playback or audio dubbing, the camcorder  
shuts off to protect tape and video heads. Playback the tape  
again and press the  
/
pause button.  
Memory Card Operation  
Problem  
Solution  
Memory card cannot be  
inserted.  
Memory card was not facing the correct direction. Turn the  
memory card over and reinsert it.  
20  
Memory card cannot be  
recorded.  
Insert a memory card.  
20  
Memory card is full. Replace the memory card or erase  
images.  
103  
Format the memory card.  
104  
72  
File number reached maximum value. Set [FILE NOS.] to  
[RESET] and insert a new memory card.  
SD Memory Card is protected. Change the position of the  
protect switch.  
20  
Memory card cannot be  
played back.  
Set the camcorder to CARD PLAY mode.  
Insert a memory card.  
39  
20  
Image cannot be erased.  
Image is protected. Cancel the protection.  
102  
20  
SD memory card is protected. Change the position of the  
protect switch.  
” flashes red.  
Card error occurred. Turn off the camcorder. Remove and  
reinsert the memory card. Format the memory card if flashing  
persists.  
104  
Printing  
Problem  
Solution  
The printer is not operating  
even though camcorder and  
printer are correctly  
connected.  
1. Set the camcorder to CARD PLAY mode.  
2. Disconnect and reconnect the USB cable.  
3. Turn off the printer and turn it back on.  
Editing  
Problem  
Solution  
Dubbing via the camcorder’s  
DV terminal does not work.  
Set [AV DV/  
] (MVX45i) or [AV DV] (MVX40i) to [OFF].  
72  
Wrong signal format. Dubbing may work via the AV terminal.  
Refer also to the instruction manual of the connected device.  
138  
Condensation  
Moving the camcorder rapidly between hot and cold temperature may cause  
condensation (water droplets) to form on its internal surfaces. Stop using the camcorder if  
condensation is detected. Continued use may damage the camcorder.  
E
Condensation may form in the following cases:  
When the camcorder is moved from an  
air-conditioned room to warm, humid  
place  
When the camcorder is moved from a  
cold place to a warm room  
When the camcorder is left in a humid  
room  
When a cold room is heated rapidly  
How to avoid condensation:  
 Unload the cassette, place the camcorder in an airtight plastic bag and let it adjust to  
temperature changes slowly before removing it from the bag.  
When condensation is detected:  
 The camcorder stops operating and the warning message “CONDENSATION HAS  
BEEN DETECTED” appears for approx. 4 seconds and “ ” starts flashing.  
 If a cassette is loaded, the warning message “REMOVE THE CASSETTE” appears  
and “ ” starts flashing. Remove the cassette immediately and leave the cassette  
compartment open. Leaving the cassette in the camcorder may damage the tape.  
 A cassette cannot be loaded when condensation is detected.  
Resuming use:  
 It takes about 1 hour until the water droplets evaporate. After the condensation warning  
stops flashing, wait for 1 more hour before resuming use.  
139  
List of Messages  
Message  
Explanation  
SET THE TIME ZONE,  
DATE AND TIME  
You have not set the time zone, date and time. This message  
appears each time you turn the power on until you set the time  
zone, date and time.  
26  
CHANGE THE BATTERY Battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery pack.  
PACK  
16  
144  
19  
THE TAPE IS SET FOR  
Cassette is protected. Replace the cassette or change the  
ERASURE PREVENTION position of the protect switch.  
REMOVE THE  
CASSETTE  
Camcorder stopped operating to protect the tape. Unload and  
reload the cassette.  
CHECK THE INPUT  
DV cable or USB cable is not connected, or the connected digital  
device is turned off.  
108  
130  
CONDENSATION HAS  
BEEN DETECTED  
Condensation has been detected in the camcorder.  
139  
CONDENSATION HAS  
BEEN DETECTED  
REMOVE THE  
Condensation has been detected in the camcorder. Unload the  
cassette.  
139  
CASSETTE  
TAPE END  
Tape reached the end. Rewind the tape or replace the cassette.  
CHECK THE CASSETTE You attempted to perform audio dubbing on a tape recorded in  
[WRONG FORMAT]  
HDV format.  
WRONG FORMAT  
PLAYBACK NOT  
POSSIBLE  
You attempted to play back a tape recorded in HDV format.  
CHECK THE CASSETTE You attempted to perform audio dubbing on a tape recorded in a  
[REC MODE] mode other than the SP mode.  
CHECK THE CASSETTE You attempted to perform audio dubbing on a tape recorded in 16-  
[AUDIO MODE] bit or 12-bit 4-channel sound.  
CHECK THE CASSETTE You attempted to perform audio dubbing on a tape with a blank  
113  
113  
113  
147  
110  
110  
[BLANK]  
section.  
HEADS DIRTY, USE  
Video heads are dirty. Clean the video heads.  
CLEANING CASSETTE  
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED  
PLAYBACK IS RESTRICTED  
You attempted to play back a copyright protected tape.  
COPYRIGHT  
PROTECTED DUBBING  
RESTRICTED  
You attempted to dub a copyright protected tape. May also appear  
when an anomalous signal is received during analog line-in  
recording.  
Memory Card Related Messages  
Message  
Explanation  
NO CARD  
Memory card not is inserted into the camcorder.  
Close the card cover.  
20  
2 0  
THE MEMORY CARD  
COVER IS OPEN  
THE CARD IS SET FOR  
ERASURE PREVENTION or change the position of the protect switch.  
SD Memory Card is set for erasure prevention. Replace the card  
20  
NO IMAGES No images are recorded on the memory card.  
140  
Message  
Explanation  
CARD ERROR  
A memory card error occurred. The camcorder cannot record or  
play back the image.  
The error may be temporary. If the message disappears after 4  
E
seconds and “  
” flashes red, turn the camcorder off, remove the  
card and reinsert the card. If “  
continue recording/playback.  
” changes to green, you can  
CARD FULL  
No remaining capacity on the memory card. Replace with another  
card or erase images.  
NAMING ERROR  
File or folder number has reached the maximum value.  
UNIDENTIFIABLE  
IMAGE  
Image is not recorded with JPEG compression, or with a  
compression not compatible with the camcorder, or the image file  
is corrupted.  
TRANSFER ORDER You attempted to set more than 998 transfer orders.  
ERROR  
CANNOT TRANSFER!  
134  
You attempted to transfer a movie file as wallpaper.  
132  
THIS IMAGE CANNOT  
BE RECORDED  
Some analog images cannot be recorded on the memory card  
depending on the signal.  
NOW CREATING START- The start-up image is being made.  
UP IMAGE  
THIS IMAGE CANNOT  
You attempted to use an image recorded with another camcorder,  
81  
BE USED AS START-UP recorded with a compression not compatible with this camcorder,  
IMAGE  
or that has been edited on a computer.  
TOO MANY STILL  
IMAGES DISCONNECT  
USB CABLE  
Disconnect the USB cable and decrease the number of still  
images on the memory card to less than 1800. If a dialog  
appeared on the computer screen, close it. Reconnect the USB  
cable.  
Direct Print Related Messages  
Following messages may appear on the camcorder screen. On printers equipped with an  
operation panel or printer that can be connected to a TV, an error number or message  
displays on the panel or TV monitor. Refer to the printer manual for the remedies  
corresponding to the error numbers or messages.  
Message  
Explanation  
PAPER ERROR  
There is a problem with the paper.  
Wrong paper size is inserted, the ink cannot be used with the selected  
paper or paper output tray is open.  
NO PAPER  
PAPER JAM  
Paper is not correctly inserted or there is no paper. If the printer is  
equipped with a photo paper cassette, specify the paper feed location  
using the Paper Feed switch.  
The paper jammed during printing. Select [STOP] to cancel printing.  
After removing the paper, set some paper again and press the resume  
button on the printer.  
PAPER HAS BEEN  
CHANGED  
Paper size has been changed between print setting and start of printing.  
MEDIA TYPE ERROR  
You attempted to use a paper size/type that is not supported by the  
printer.  
INCOMPATIBLE PAPER  
SIZE  
You attempted to print on paper that cannot be used with the camcorder.  
INK ERROR  
NO INK  
There is a problem with the ink.  
The ink cartridge is not inserted or is out of ink.  
LOW INK LEVEL  
The ink cartridge needs to be replaced soon. Select [CONTINUE] to  
restart printing.  
141  
Message  
Explanation  
INK CASSETTE ERROR There is a problem with the ink cassette.  
PAPER AND INK DO  
NOT MATCH  
The ink cannot be used with the selected paper type.  
WASTE TANK FULL  
Waste tank is full. Select [CONTINUE] to restart printing. Consult your  
dealer or a Canon Service Center listed in the Contact List provided with  
the printer or the printer manual to replace the waste tank (waste ink  
absorber).  
FILE ERROR  
You attempted to print an image that was recorded with another  
camcorder, with a different compression, or was edited on a computer.  
CANNOT PRINT!  
You attempted to print an image that was recorded with another  
camcorder, with a different compression, or was edited on a computer.  
COULD NOT PRINT X  
IMAGES  
You attempted to use the print order settings to print X images that were  
recorded with another camcorder, with a different compression or were  
edited on a computer.  
SET  
PRINT ORDER  
You attempted to print an image from the CARD PLAY menu  
[
PRINT] without having set the print order.  
PRINT ORDER  
ERROR  
You attempted to set more than 998 still images in the print order.  
CANNOT TRIM  
You attempted to trim an image that was recorded with another  
camcorder.  
READJUST TRIMMING  
PRINTER ERROR  
You changed the print style after you set the trimming settings.  
Cancel printing. Turn off the printer and turn it back on. Check the printer  
status. If the error persists, consult your dealer or a Canon Service  
Center listed in the Contact List provided with the printer or the printer  
manual.  
PRINT ERROR  
Cancel printing, disconnect the USB cable and turn off the printer. After a  
while, turn the printer back on and reconnect the USB cable. Check the  
printer status. If the error persists, consult your dealer or a Canon  
Service Center listed in the Contact List provided with the printer or the  
printer manual.  
When you are printing using the  
button, check the print settings.  
HARDWARE ERROR  
Cancel printing. Turn off the printer and turn it back on. Check the printer  
status. If the printer is equipped with a battery, it might be exhausted. In  
such case, turn off the printer, replace the battery and turn it back on. If  
the error persists, consult your dealer or a Canon Service Center listed in  
the Contact List provided with the printer or the printer manual.  
RECHARGE THE  
The printer battery is depleted.  
PRINTER BATTERY  
COMMUNICATION  
ERROR  
The printer is experiencing a data transmission error. Cancel printing,  
disconnect the USB cable and turn off the printer. After a while, turn the  
printer back on and reconnect the USB cable. When you are printing  
using the  
button, check the print settings.  
Or, you attempted to print from a memory card that contains a large  
number of images. Reduce the number of images.  
CHECK PRINT  
SETTINGS  
The print setting cannot be used for printing with the  
button.  
PRINTER IN USE  
The printer is in use. Check the printer status.  
PRINTER WARMING UP Printer is warming up. If the message does not disappear after a few  
seconds, check the printer status.  
PAPER LEVER ERROR  
Paper lever error occurred. Adjust the paper selection lever to the proper  
position.  
PRINTER COVER OPEN Close the printer cover securely.  
NO PRINTHEAD No print head is installed in the printer or print head is defect. Refer to the  
instruction manual of your printer.  
142  
Do’s  
&
Don’ts  
Handling Precautions  
Camcorder  
E
 Do not carry the camcorder by the LCD panel or viewfinder.  
 Do not leave the camcorder in places subject to high temperatures, such as a sun-  
heated car, and high humidity.  
 Do not use the camcorder near strong electric or magnetic fields such as above TVs,  
near plasma TVs or mobile phones.  
 Do not point the lens or viewfinder at strong light sources. Do not leave the camcorder  
pointed at a bright subject.  
 Do not use the camcorder in dusty or sandy places. Dust or sand getting inside the  
cassette or camcorder may cause damage. Dust and sand can also damage the lens.  
Attach the lens cap after use.  
 The camcorder is not waterproof. Water, mud or salt getting inside the cassette or  
camcorder may cause damage.  
 Be careful of heat generated by lighting equipment.  
 Do not disassemble the camcorder. If the camcorder does not function properly,  
consult qualified service personnel.  
 Handle the camcorder with care. Do not subject the camcorder to shocks or vibration  
as this may cause damage.  
 Avoid sudden changes in temperature. Moving the camcorder rapidly between hot and  
cold temperatures may cause condensation to form on its internal surfaces (  
139).  
Battery Pack  
DANGER!  
Treat the battery pack with care.  
• Keep it away from fire (or it might explode).  
• Do not expose the battery pack to temperature higher than 60 °C (140 °F). Do not  
leave it near a heater or inside a car in hot weather.  
• Do not try to disassemble or modify it.  
• Do not drop or knock it.  
• Do not get it wet.  
 Charged battery packs continue to discharge naturally. Therefore, charge them on the  
day of use, or the day before, to ensure a full charge.  
 Attach the terminal cover whenever a battery pack is not in use. Contact to metallic  
objects may cause a short circuit and damage the battery pack.  
 Dirty terminals may cause a poor contact between the battery pack and the camcorder.  
Wipe the terminals with a soft cloth.  
 Since storing a charged battery pack for a long time (about 1 year) can shorten its  
lifecycle or affect performance, we recommend to discharge the battery pack fully and  
to store it in a dry place at temperatures no higher than 30 °C (86 °F). If you do not use  
the battery pack for long periods, charge and discharge it fully at least once a year. If  
you have more than 1 battery pack, perform these precautions at the same time for all  
battery packs.  
143  
 Although the battery pack’s operating temperature range is from 0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F  
to 104 °F), the optimal range is from 10 °C to 30 °C (56 °F to 86 °F). At cold  
temperatures, performance will temporarily decline. Warm it in your pocket before use.  
 Replace the battery pack if the usable time after full charge diminishes substantially at  
normal temperatures.  
About the battery terminal cover  
The battery terminal cover has a [  
]-shaped hole. This is useful when you wish to  
differentiate between charged and uncharged battery packs. For example, with charged  
battery packs, attach the terminal cover so that the [  
label.  
]-shaped hole shows the blue  
Back side of the  
battery pack  
Terminal cover attached  
Charged  
Uncharged  
Cassette  
 Rewind tapes after use. If the tape becomes slack and damaged, it may cause picture  
and sound distortion.  
 Return cassettes in the case and store them upright.  
 Do not leave the cassette in the camcorder after use.  
 Do not use spliced tapes or nonstandard cassettes as they may damage the  
camcorder.  
 Do not use tapes that have been jammed as video heads may become dirty.  
 Do not insert anything into the small holes of the cassette, or cover them with  
cellophane tape.  
 Handle cassettes with care. Do not drop or subject them to severe impact as this may  
damage the cassettes.  
 Rewind tapes from time to time if they are stored for a long time.  
 With cassettes equipped with a memory function, metal plated terminals may become  
dirty with use. Clean the terminals with a cotton swab after about 10 times of loading/  
unloading. The memory function is not supported by the camcorder.  
Protecting Tapes from Accidental Erasure  
To protect your recordings from accidental  
erasure, slide the tab on the cassette to  
SAVE or ERASE OFF.  
If you load a protected cassette in CAMERA  
REC  
SAVE  
REC  
SAVE  
mode, the message “THE TAPE IS SET  
FOR ERASURE PREVENTION” appears for  
approx. 4 seconds and “ ” starts flashing.  
If you wish to record on that cassette,  
change the position of the tab.  
144  
Memory Card  
 Format new memory cards with the camcorder. Memory cards formatted with other  
devices such as a computer may not operate correctly.  
E
 We recommend saving backups of memory card images on your computer’s hard drive  
or other external memory device. Image data may be corrupted or lost due to memory  
card defects or exposure to static electricity. Canon Inc. makes no warranties for  
corrupted or lost data.  
 Do not turn off the camcorder, disconnect the power source, open the memory card  
cover or remove the memory card while the card access indicator is flashing.  
 Do not use memory cards in places subject to strong magnetic fields.  
 Do not leave memory cards in places subject to high humidity and high temperature.  
 Do not disassemble memory cards.  
 Do not bend, drop, or subject memory cards to shocks and do not expose them to  
water.  
 Moving a memory card rapidly between hot and cold temperatures may cause  
condensation to form on its external and internal surfaces. If condensation forms on the  
card, put it aside until the droplets have evaporated completely.  
 Do not touch or expose the terminals to dust or dirt.  
 Check the direction before inserting the memory card. Forcing a memory card  
backwards into the slot may damage the memory card or the camcorder.  
 Do not remove the label from the memory card, or affix other labels on the memory  
card.  
Lithium Button Battery  
WARNING!  
• The battery used in this device may present a fire or chemical burn hazard if  
mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, heat above 100 °C (212 °F) or incinerate  
the battery.  
• Replace the battery with a CR2025 made by Panasonic, Hitachi Maxell, Sony, Sanyo,  
or with Duracell2025. Use of other batteries may present a risk of fire or explosion.  
• The used battery should be returned to the supplier for safe disporsal.  
 Do not pick up the battery using tweezers or other metal tools as this will cause a short  
circuit.  
 Wipe the battery with a clean dry cloth to ensure proper contact.  
 Keep the battery out of reach of children. If it is swallowed, seek medical assistance  
immediately. The battery case may break and the battery fluids may damage stomach  
and intestines.  
 Do not disassemble, heat or immerse the battery in water to avoid the risk of explosion.  
Built-in Rechargeable Lithium Battery  
The camcorder has a built-in rechargeable lithium battery to retain date/time and other  
settings. The built-in lithium battery is recharged while you use the camcorder, however, it  
discharges when the usage time is short, and will become totally discharged when you do  
not use the camcorder for about 3 months. In such case, recharge the built-in lithium  
battery: Connect the power adapter to the camcorder and leave it connected for 24 hours  
with the POWER switch set to OFF.  
145  
Recycling the Built-in Rechargeable Lithium Battery  
If you should dispose of your camcorder, first remove the built-in rechargeable lithium  
battery for recycling according to the recycling system of your country.  
1. Remove the cover using tweezers  
or a flat tip driver.  
2. Remove the battery using a  
pointed tool.  
Dent  
Align the pointed tool with the dent on the  
battery, and move the battery to the right  
and left while you pull the battery.  
 Do not remove the cover for any other purpose than removing the battery for  
recycling when disposing the camcorder.  
 When you have removed the battery, keep it out of reach of children. If it is  
swallowed, seek medical assistance immediately. The battery case may break  
and the battery fluids may damage the stomach and intestines.  
 When removing the built-in lithium battery, disconnect power to the camcorder.  
146  
Cleaning the Video Heads  
When the message “HEADS DIRTY, USE CLEANING CASSETTE” appears, or when the  
playback picture becomes distorted, the video heads need to be cleaned.  
E
To maintain the best picture quality, we recommend cleaning the video heads frequently  
with the Canon DVM-CL Digital Video Head Cleaning Cassette or a commercially  
available dry cleaning cassette.  
 Do not use wet type cleaning cassettes as this may damage the camcorder.  
 Tapes already recorded with dirty video heads may not be played back correctly  
even when you clean the video heads.  
147  
Maintenance/Others  
Storage  
 If you do not intend to use the camcorder for a long time, store it in a place free of dust,  
in low humidity, and at temperatures not higher than 30 °C (86 °F).  
 After storage, check the functions of your camcorder to make sure that the camcorder  
is still working properly.  
Cleaning  
Camcorder Body and Lens  
 Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the camcorder body and lens. Never use chemically  
treated cloth or volatile solvents such as paint thinner.  
LCD Screen  
 Clean the LCD screen using a commercially available cleaning cloth for glasses.  
 Condensation may form on the surface of the screen when the temperature changes  
suddenly. Wipe it with a soft dry cloth.  
Viewfinder  
 Clean the viewfinder screen using blower brush or a commercially available cleaning  
cloth for glasses.  
Using the Camcorder Abroad  
Power Sources  
You can use the compact power adapter to operate the camcorder and to charge battery  
packs in any country with power supply between 100 and 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz. Consult  
the Canon Service Center for information on plug adapters for overseas use.  
Playback on a TV Screen  
You can only play back your recordings on TVs with PAL system. The PAL system is used  
in the following countries/areas:  
Algeria, Australia, Austria, Bangladesh, Belgium, Brunei, China, Denmark, Finland,  
Germany, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Ireland,  
Italy, Jordan, Kenya, Kuwait, Liberia, Malaysia, Malta, Mozambique, the Netherlands,  
New Zealand, North Korea, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Portugal, Qatar, Sierra Leone,  
Singapore, South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Tanzania,  
Thailand, Turkey, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Yemen, former  
Yugoslavia, Zambia.  
148  
Additional Information  
System Diagram  
(Availability differs from area to area)  
E
WS-20 Wrist Strap  
SS-900 Shoulder Strap  
CBC-NB2  
Car Battery Charger  
WD-H34  
Wide-converter  
MiniDV  
Video Cassette  
NB-2L, NB-2LH,  
BP-2L12, BP-2L14  
Battery Pack  
CB-2LTE  
Battery Charger  
WL-D85  
Wireless Controller  
TL-H34  
Tele-converter  
CA-570 Compact  
Power Adapter  
NB-2L, NB-2LH,  
BP-2L12, BP-2L14  
Battery Pack  
FS-34U  
Filter Set  
S-150 S-video Cable  
VFL-1 Video  
Flash Light  
TV  
PC-A10 SCART  
Adapter  
STV-250N  
Stereo Video Cable  
VL-3 Video Light  
VCR  
CV-150F/CV-250F  
DV Cable  
Digital Device  
DM-50 Directional  
Stereo Microphone  
PC Card Adapter  
MultiMediaCard  
Stereo Microphone  
(commercially available)  
USB Reader/Writer  
SDC-128M  
SD Memory Card  
BP-900 Series  
Battery Pack  
VL-10Li  
Battery  
Video Light  
Computer  
IFC-300PCU  
USB Cable  
SC-2000 Soft  
Carrying Case  
Canon printers with direct print function /  
PictBridge-compliant printers  
149  
Optional Accessories  
Use of genuine Canon accessories is recommended.  
This product is designed to achieve excellent performance when used with genuine  
Canon accessories. Canon shall not be liable for any damage to this product and/or  
accidents such as fire, etc., caused by the malfunction of non-genuine Canon  
accessories (e.g., a leakage and/or explosion of a battery pack). Please note that this  
warranty does not apply to repairs arising out of the malfunction of non-genuine Canon  
accessories, although you may request such repairs on a chargeable basis.  
Battery Packs  
When you need extra battery packs, select  
from the following: NB-2L, NB-2LH, BP-2L12,  
BP-2L14.  
CB-2LTE Battery Charger  
Use the battery charger for charging the  
battery packs.  
Battery Pack  
NB-2LH  
Charging Time  
90 min.  
NB-2L  
80 min.  
BP-2L12  
BP-2L14  
150 min.  
170 min.  
Charging time varies according to the charging condition.  
CBC-NB2 Car Battery Charger  
Use the car battery charger to charge battery  
packs on the move. The car battery cable  
plugs into your car’s cigarette lighter and runs  
off a 12-24 V DC negative ground battery.  
TL-H34 Tele-converter  
This Tele-converter lens increases the focal  
length of the camcorder lens by a factor of  
1.5.  
• The image stabilizer is not as effective when  
the Tele-converter is attached.  
• The minimum focusing distance with the TL-H34 is 2.5 m (8.2 ft.); 2.5 cm (0.98 in.) at  
maximum wide angle.  
• When the Tele-converter is attached, a shadow may appear in the picture when you  
record with flash or assist lamp (MVX45i).  
150  
WD-H34 Wide-converter  
This lens decreases focal length by a factor of  
0.7, giving you a wide perspective for indoor  
shots or panoramic views.  
• When the Wide-converter is attached, a  
shadow may appear in the picture when you  
record with flash or assist lamp (MVX45i).  
E
FS-34U Filter Set  
Neutral density and MC protector filters help  
you to control difficult lighting conditions.  
VL-10Li Battery Video Light  
This compact yet powerful video light can be  
used for both indoor and outdoor shooting. It  
attaches to the camcorder’s accessory shoe  
and is powered by BP-900 series battery  
packs.  
• Approximate usage time: BP-915: 60 min.,  
BP-930: 120 min., BP-945: 170 min.  
• BP-900 series battery packs are charged with the CA-920 Compact Power Adapter or  
CH-910 Dual Battery Charger/Holder.  
WS-20 Wrist Strap  
Use this for extra additional protection for  
active shooting.  
SC-2000 Soft Carrying Case  
A handy camcorder bag with padded  
compartments and plenty of space for  
accessories.  
VFL-1 Video Flash Light  
This video flash light allows you to record still  
images and movies even at night or in dark  
places. It attaches to the camcorder’s  
advanced accessory shoe for cable-free  
operation.  
151  
VL-3 Video Light  
This video light enables you to record brightly  
in color even in dark places. It attaches to the  
camcorder’s advanced accessory shoe for  
cable-free operation.  
DM-50 Directional Stereo  
Microphone  
This highly sensitive, super-directional  
microphone attaches to the camcorder’s  
advanced accessory shoe. It can be used as  
directional microphone (monaural) or stereo  
microphone.  
This mark identifies genuine Canon video accessories. When you  
use Canon video equipment, we recommend Canon-brand  
accessories or products bearing the same mark.  
152  
Specifications  
MVX45i/MVX40i/MVX40  
E
System  
Video Recording System  
2 rotary heads, helical scanning DV system (consumer digital VCR SD  
system), digital component recording  
Audio Recording System  
Television System  
Image Sensor  
PCM digital sound: 16 bit (48 kHz/2 ch); 12 bit (32 kHz/4 ch)  
CCIR standard (625 lines, 50 fields) PAL colour signal  
1/3.4-inch CCD, approx. 2,200,000 pixels  
Effective pixels: tape: approx. 1,770,000 pixels  
card: approx. 2,000,000 pixels  
Tape Format  
Tape Speed  
Videocassettes bearing the “MiniDV” mark.  
SP: 18.83 mm/s, LP: 12.57 mm/s  
SP: 80 min., LP: 120 min.  
Maximum Recording Time  
(80 min. cassette)  
Fast Forward/Rewind Time  
LCD Screen  
Approx. 2 min. 20 sec. (with a 60 min. cassette)  
2.5-inch. TFT color, approx. 123,000 pixels  
0.33-inch. TFT color, approx. 113,000 pixels  
Stereo electret condenser microphone  
Viewfinder  
Microphone  
Lens  
MVX45i:  
f=4.6-64.4 mm, f/1.8-3.0, 14x power zoom  
35mm equivalent:  
Tape: 4:3 recording: 39.9-559 mm  
16:9 recording: 40.9-573 mm  
Card: 37.6-526 mm  
MVX40i/MVX40: f=4.6-46 mm, f/1.8-2.8, 10x power zoom  
35mm equivalent:  
Tape: 4:3 recording: 39.9-399 mm  
16:9 recording: 40.9-409 mm  
Card: 37.6-376 mm  
Lens Configuration  
Filter Diameter  
11 elements in 9 groups  
34 mm  
AF System  
TTL autofocus, manual focusing possible  
1 m (3.3 ft.); 1 cm (0.39 in.) on maximum wide angle  
Minimum Focusing Distance  
White Balance  
Auto white balance, pre-set white balance (DAYLIGHT, SHADE,  
CLOUDY, TUNGSTEN, FLUORESCENT, FLUORESCENT H) or custom  
white balance  
Minimum Illumination  
Recommended Illumination  
Image Stabilization  
0.9 lx (using the Night mode)  
More than 100 lx  
Optical  
Memory Card  
Recording Media  
MultiMediaCard, SD Memory Card  
Number of Recording Pixels  
Still image: 1632 x 1224, 1280 x 960, 640 x 480 pixels  
Movie: 320 x 240, 160 x 120 pixels, 12.5 frames/sec.  
File Format  
Design rule for Camera File System (DCF), Exif 2.2* compliant, DPOF  
compliant  
* This camcorder supports Exif 2.2 (also called “Exif Print”). Exif Print is a standard for enhancing the  
communication between camcorders and printers. By connecting to an Exif Print-compliant printer, the  
camcorder’s image data at the time of shooting is used and optimized, yielding extremely high quality prints.  
Image Compression Method  
Still image: JPEG (compression: Super Fine, Fine, Normal)  
Movie: Video data: Motion JPEG, audio data: WAVE (monaural)  
153  
Input/Output Terminals (MVX40: Output only)  
AV Terminal  
Ø3.5 mm minijack  
Video:  
1 Vp-p/75 ohms unbalanced  
Audio output:  
Audio input:  
–10 dBV (47 kohm load)/3 kohms or less  
–10 dBV/40 kohms or more  
DV Terminal  
MIC Terminal  
Special 4-pin connector (IEEE 1394 compliant)  
Ø3.5 mm stereo mini-jack  
–57 dBV (with 600 ohm mic)/5 kohms or more  
–37 dBV (with 600 ohm mic)/5 kohms or more (MIC ATT ON)  
Headphone Terminal  
USB Terminal  
Ø3.5 mm stereo mini-jack  
mini-B  
S-video Terminal  
1 Vp-p/75 ohms (Y signal), 0.3 Vp-p/75 ohms (C signal)  
Power/Others  
Power supply (rated)  
7.4 V DC  
Power consumption (AF on)  
Operating temperature  
Dimensions (W × H × D)  
Weight (camcorder body only)  
3.5W (using viewfinder), 3.6W (using LCD screen in normal brightness)  
0 – 40 °C (32 – 104 °F)  
70 x 82 x 133 mm (2.8 x 3.2 x 5.2 in.) excluding protrusions  
530 g (1.2 lb.)  
CA-570 Compact Power Adapter  
Power supply  
Power consumption  
Rated output  
100 – 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz  
17W  
8.4 V DC, 1.5 A  
Operating temperature  
Dimensions  
0 – 40 °C (32 – 104 °F)  
52 x 90 x 29 mm (2.1 x 3.5 x 1.1 in.)  
135 g (4.8 oz.)  
Weight  
NB-2LH Battery Pack  
Battery type  
Rechargeable Lithium Ion Battery  
Rated voltage  
Operating temperature  
Battery capacity  
Dimensions  
7.4 V DC  
0 – 40 °C (32 – 104 °F)  
720 mAh  
33.3 x 16.2 x 45.2 mm (1.3 x 0.64 x 1.8 in.)  
43 g (1.5 oz.)  
Weight  
MMC-16M MultiMediaCard  
Capacity  
16 MB  
Interface  
MultiMediaCard standard  
0 – 40 °C (32 – 104 °F)  
32 x 24 x 1.4 mm (1.3 x 0.94 x 0.06 in.)  
1.5 g (0.05 oz.)  
Operating temperature  
Dimensions  
Weight  
Weight and dimensions are approximate. Errors and omissions excepted. Subject to  
change without notice.  
154  
Index  
12bit audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115  
E
E
Effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62  
End search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85  
Exposure lock/adjustment . . . . . . . . . . 51  
A
Abroad, using the camcorder . . . . . . . 148  
Advanced accessory shoe . . . . . . . . . . 55  
AF-assist lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92  
Analog line-in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106  
Audio dubbing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113  
Audio level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77  
Auto (recording program) . . . . . . . . . . . 44  
Auto exposure bracketing . . . . . . . . . . 95  
Auto slow shutter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71  
Av (recording program) . . . . . . . . . . . . 50  
AV/headphones terminal . . . . . . . . 40, 41  
AV-DV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111  
F
Faders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61  
File numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72  
Fireworks (SCN mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47  
Flash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91  
Focusing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52  
Focusing frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Focus-priority . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71  
Foliage (SCN mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47  
Formatting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104  
B
G
Beach (SCN mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47  
Beep . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74  
Grip belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
H
C
Headphones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40  
High-speed continuous shooting . . . . . 95  
CAMERA mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
CARD CAMERA mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31  
Card jump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101  
Card mix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67  
CARD PLAY mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39  
Cassette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Charging a battery pack . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Condensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139  
Connection - Computer . . . . . . . 129, 131  
Connection - Recording from  
I
Image effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60  
Image erase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103  
Image quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88  
Image size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88  
Image stabilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71  
Image transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132  
Index screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
a TV or VCR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106  
Connection - Recording to a VCR . . . 105  
Connection - TV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Continuous shooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95  
L
Landscape (recording program) . . . . . . 44  
Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25  
LCD backlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
LCD screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Lens cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Lithium button battery . . . . . . . . . . 23, 145  
LP mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76  
D
Data code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84  
Date and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
Date search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87  
Daylight saving time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
Digital effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61  
Digital zoom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35  
M
Direct printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 Magnifying an image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83  
Drive mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148  
DV (IEEE1394) terminal . . . . . . . 105, 129 Memory card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Menu (FUNC.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56  
155  
Menu (MENU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Shoulder strap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Metering method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Shutter speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49  
Microphone attenuator . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Slide show . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Microphone level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Slow Shutter (recording program) . . . . . 44  
Mini video light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Snow (SCN mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47  
Movies (memory card) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 SP mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76  
Movies (tape) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Speaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40  
Multi-image screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Special Scene (recording program) . . . 44  
MultiMediaCard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Sports (recording program) . . . . . . . . . . 44  
My Camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Spotlight (SCN mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47  
Start-up image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81  
Still image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31  
Stitch Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97  
Sunset (SCN mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47  
Super Night (night mode) . . . . . . . . . . . 46  
S-video terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43  
N
ND filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71  
NETWORK Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135  
Night (recording program) . . . . . . . . . . 44  
P
T
P (recording program) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48  
Panoramic images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97  
PLAY (VCR) mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Playback - Memory card . . . . . . . . . . . 39  
Playback - Tape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Portrait (recording program) . . . . . . . . . 44  
Power - Battery pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Power - Household power source . . . . 17  
Power save . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74  
Print order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127  
Protect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102  
Telephoto . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34  
Time code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
Time zone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
Transfer order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134  
Tripod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36  
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136  
Tv (recording program) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49  
TV screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73  
U
USB terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118, 131  
R
V
Record review/record search . . . . . . . . 30  
Recording - Memory card . . . . . . . . . . . 31  
Video head cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147  
Recording - Tape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Viewfinder - Dioptric adjustment . . . . . . 21  
Recording mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40  
Recording programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44  
Remaining battery charge indicator . . . 29  
Remote sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74  
RESET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136  
Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99  
W
White balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58  
Wide-angle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34  
Widescreen TV (16:9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80  
Wind screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79  
Wireless controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
S
S1-video terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43  
Sample images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69  
SCN mode (recording program) . . . . . . 47  
Screen display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Screen messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140  
SD memory card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Self-timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54  
Serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Z
Zero set memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86  
Zoom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34  
156  
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