Canon MD 216 User Manual

PUB. DIE-295  
Digital Video Camcorder  
Instruction Manual  
PAL  
Important Usage Instructions  
WARNING!  
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR  
BACK). NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO  
QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.  
WARNING!  
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCKO NOT EXPOSE THIS  
PRODUCT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.  
CAUTION:  
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK AUCE ANNOYING  
INTERFERENCE, USE THE RECOD ACCESONLY.  
CAUTION:  
DISCONNECT THE MAINS PLUG FROM THE SUPPLY SOCSE.  
The Mains plug is used as ce. The ug shall remain readily operable to disconnect  
the plug in case of an ac
While using the compact p it or ct with a piece of cloth, and do not place it in  
confiaces. Htic case y deform and it could result in electric shock  
or
CAE identification plate is loca.  
Using any dother than the Compact Power Adapter CA-590E may damage the camcorder.  
European Union (and EEA) only.  
This symbol indicates that this product is not to be disposed of with your household waste, according to  
the WEEE Directive (2002/96/EC) and your national law. This product should be handed over to a  
designated collection point, e.g., on an authorized one-for-one basis when you buy a new similar product  
or to an authorized collection site for recycling waste electrical and electronic equipment (EEE). Improper  
handling of this type of waste could have a possible negative impact on the environment and human  
health due to potentially hazardous substances that are generally associated with EEE. At the same time, your  
cooperation in the correct disposal of this product will contribute to the effective usage of natural resources. For  
more information about where you can drop off your waste equipment for recycling, please contact your local city  
office, waste authority, approved WEEE scheme or your household waste disposal service. For more information  
regarding return and recycling of WEEE products, please visit  
(EEA: Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein)  
3
Introduction  
About this Manual  
Thank you for purchasing the Canon MD235/MD216/MD215/MD205. Please read  
this manual carefully before you use the camcorder and retain it for future reference.  
Should your camcorder fail to operate correctly, refer to Troubleshooting (  
Conventions Used in this Manual  
IMPORTANT: Precautions related to the camcorder’s opon.  
NOTES: Additional topics that complement the basic opng procedures.  
POINTS TO CHECK: Restrictions or requiremegardhe function  
described.  
: Reference page number.  
: Text that applies only to the n in the ico
• “Screen” refers to the LCD and the vi.  
• The photos included in the manual are ures taken wistill camera.  
Note that unless indicatise, illuhis manual refeto the  
model.  
Setting the Date and Time  
Buttonhes to b
FUNC.  
(
30)  
1
Open the date and time setup  
screen.  
Bras [ ] and capital letters armenu  
optis they are displayed on scrles in this  
mane default value ihown in boldface.  
For exe [ON], [OFF
FUNC.  
[
MENU]  
[
DATE/TIME SETUP]  
[DATE/TIME]  
Blinking arrows will be displayed  
around the first field of the date.  
2
Change each field of the date and  
time with the joystick (  
) and  
move ( ) to the next field.  
3
4
Press (  
Press  
) to start the clock.  
FUNC.  
to close the menu.  
Names of buttons and switches other than the joystick  
are indicated within a “button” frame.  
NOTES  
You can also change the date format  
93).  
For example  
.
FUNC.  
(
8
 
Getting to Know the Camcorder  
Supplied Accessories  
CA-590E Compact Power  
Adapter  
BP-2L5 Battery Pack  
(incl. power cord)  
STV-250N Ster
Cable  
Lithium Button Battery  
(CR1616)  
incl. ferrite cor
Lithium Button  
Battery (CR2025) for  
Wireless Controller  
5  
9
   
Introduction  
Components Guide  
Lens cover switch (  
open, closed)  
Left side view  
(
DV terminal ( 47, 51)  
MIC (microphoneminal (  
AV terminal ( 
CHARndicat
Speaker  
de switch
Easy reco
ording progr
( 18)  
ount  
button  
(
switch (  
eo microphone  
Namebuttons and switches other than the  
joystick are indicated within a buttonframe  
Right svie
(for example  
).  
FUNC.  
Front view  
10  
   
Joystick (  
FUNC. button (  
D.EFFECTS button (  
Remoensor (  
Viewfinder ( 
Back view  
28)  
Diopadjustlever (  
QUICT n (  
30)  
Start/Stop
N terminal
p battery cotment (  
number/  
y attachment un
D screen ( 23)  
Cassette compartment  
assette compartment cover  
(
Top view  
(
25)  
m lever (  
OPEN/EJECT  
Tripod socket  
switch  
(
25)  
(
BATT. (battery release) switch (  
15)  
Names of buttons and switches other than the  
joystick are indicated within a buttonframe  
(for example  
).  
FUNC.  
Bottom view  
11  
Introduction  
Wireless Controller WL-D85  
START/STOP button (  
CARD –/+ buttons*  
DATE SEARCH  
/
buttons (  
START/  
STOP PHOTO  
ZOOM  
REW  
butto
button (  
button
n
)  
CARD  
PAUS
SLOW  
31)  
31)  
DATE SEARCH  
DIO DUB.
REW  
PLAY  
STOP  
FF  
SET MEMOtton (  
button*  
ttons (  
31)  
PAUSE  
SLOW  
button (  
button (  
button (  
button (  
ZERO SET  
AUDIO DUB. MEMORY  
OP  
tton (  
NTROLLER
TV SCREEN button (  
*
Still images cannot be recorded or  
played back using this model. Please  
disregard these buttons.  
12  
 
Screen Displays  
Recording Movies  
Zoom (  
28), Exposure  
(
Recording program (  
White balance
Image effect (  
42)  
LCD light
Digital e
ndensatiog (  
er speed ( 
er ( 38)  
re adjustment
Playing Movies  
al focus (  
mage stabilizer (  
ecording mode (  
e operation (  
Tcode (hours : minutes : seconds)  
Remaining tape ( 14)  
Remaining battery charge (  
Wind screen off ( 56)  
Audio recording mode (  
Remote sensor off (  
Backup battery warning (  
Level marker ( 57)  
Recording reminder (  
Operating mode (  
14)  
19)  
Audio playback mode (  
40)  
Speaker volume (  
Search function display  
END SEARCH (  
DATE SEARCH (  
33)  
Playback time  
(hours : minutes : seconds : frames)  
Joystick guide ( 19)  
Data code ( 34)  
13  
   
Introduction  
Tape operation  
Remaining battery charge  
Note that some playback and search modes are  
only available when using the wireless controller  
(not included with all models).  
Record,  
Stop,  
Fast forward,  
Playback,  
Record pause,  
• When  
starts flashing in red replace the  
Eject,  
battery pack with a fully charged one.  
• When you attach an ebattery pack, the  
power may turn off wdisplaying the icon.  
• Depending he cons under which the  
camcorder batack are used, the  
al battery cht be indicated  
y.  
Rewind,  
Playback pause,  
Reverse playback pause,  
x1 Playback (normal speed),  
x1 Reverse playback (normal speed),  
x2 Playback (double speed),  
x2 Reverse playback (double speed),  
Fast forward playback,  
eminder  
r counts from 1 teconds when  
ording. This is helpful to avoid scenes  
ttoo short.  
Rewind playback,  
Slow playback,  
Slow reverse playback,  
Frame advance,  
Frame reverse,  
/
search (  
/
Zero emory
ining tape  
Indiche remaining time of the taps.  
s during recordWhen the tape  
reaches d, the displanges to “  
END”.  
• When the left is lean 15 seconds, the  
remaining tanot appear.  
• Depending on the type of tape, the remaining  
time displayed may not be correct. In any case,  
you will be able to record on the tape the number  
of minutes that appears on the cassette’s label  
(for example, 85 minutes).  
14  
             
Preparations  
This chapter describes basic operations, such as navigating the  
menus, and first time settings to help you learn more about your  
camcorder.  
Getting Started  
1 Turn off the camcorder.  
Getting Started  
2 Attach the bery pack to the  
camcorder.  
Pree batpack lightly and  
slide ntlicks.  
Charging the Battery Pack  
RGE  
tor  
The camcorder can be powered with
battery pack or directly using the  
compact power adaptehe  
battery pack before u
DC IN  
terminal  
For approximate cha
recording/playback
batteefer to
move the battery  
inal cover before  
hing the batte
3 Connect the power cord to the  
compact power adapter.  
4 Plug the power cord into a power  
outlet.  
5 Connect the compact power  
adapter to the camcorder’s DC IN  
terminal.  
• The CHARGE indicator starts  
flashing. The indicator will stay on  
when the charging is completed.  
BATT. switch  
15  
       
Preparations  
on aircraft and ships, DC-AC inverters,  
etc.  
You can also use the compact  
power adapter without attaching a  
battery pack.  
• When the compact power adapter  
is connected, even if a battery is  
attached its power will not be  
consumed.  
NOTES  
• The CHARGE indicator also serves as a  
rough estimate of the battery charge  
status.  
Continuously onttery pack fully  
charged.  
ONCE THE BATTERY IS FULLY CHARGED  
Two quiflashe1-second intervals:  
Battery t le50% charged. If  
the indicatouickly but not  
y in this prefer to  
1 Disconnect the compact power  
adapter from the camcorder.  
2 Unplug the power cord from the  
power outlet and the compact  
power adapter.  
shooting (  
.  
h at 1-seconervals: Battery  
s than 50% chd.  
mmend that you repare battery  
ks 2 to 3 times longer than you think  
might need.  
TO REMOVE THE BATTERY
Press  
to relea
BATT.  
pack. atter
and n pull it out.  
IRTANT  
You mear some e from the  
compawer adaduring use.  
This is not on.  
• We recommend charging the battery  
pack in temperatures between 10 °C  
and 30 °C. Outside the temperature  
range of 0 °C to 40 °C, charging will not  
start.  
• Do not connect to the camcorder’s DC  
IN terminal or to the compact power  
adapter any electrical equipment that is  
not expressly recommended for use  
with this camcorder.  
To prevent equipment breakdowns and  
excessive heating, do not connect the  
supplied compact power adapter to  
voltage converters for overseas travels  
or special power sources such as those  
16  
 
NOTES  
Installing the Backup Battery  
The battery life of the backup battery is  
about one year.  
the lithium button battery is not installed,  
or when it needs to be replaced.  
flashes in red when  
The backup battery (lithium button battery  
CR1616) allows the camcorder to retain  
the date, time (  
23) and other  
camcorder settings while the power  
source is disconnected. Connect a power  
source to the camcorder when replacing  
the backup battery to retain the settings.  
Preparithe Wess Controller  
(
) aAccessories  
sert the sud lithium button  
CR2025) inte wireless  
r.  
Tab  
1 Press the tab in the direction of  
the arrow and pull out the battery  
holder.  
1 If a by paattached,  
remove i
2 Place the lithium button battery  
with the + side facing up.  
2 Open the backup battery cover.  
3 Insert the backup battery with the  
3 Insert the battery holder.  
+ side facing out.  
4 Close the cover.  
17  
       
Preparations  
Accessories  
TO USE THE WIRELESS CONTROLLER  
Point the controller at the  
camcorder’s remote sensen  
you press the buttons.  
You can rotate the LC
degrees to use the wir
from the fof the ca
e grip belt.  
he grip belt so that you can  
h the zoom lever with your index  
finand the Start/Stop button with  
youumb.  
ES  
WHEN YOU MOUNT THE CAMCORDER ON A  
TRIPOD  
• The eless controller may not
propwhen the ree sensor is  
situatnder strong ht sources or  
direct st.  
• If the wireleer does not work,  
check that [WL.REMOTE] is not set to  
Do not leave the viewfinder  
exposed to direct sunlight  
as it may melt (due to  
concentration of the light by  
the lens). Do not use tripods  
with fastening screws  
[OFF  
] (  
57). Otherwise, replace  
the battery.  
longer than 5.5 mm. Doing  
so may damage the camcorder.  
18  
     
Basic Operation of the Camcorder  
Joystick and Joystick Guide  
Basic Operation of the  
Camcorder  
Use the joystick to operate the  
camcorder's menus.  
Operating Modes  
Push the joystick up, down, left or right  
(
,
) to ct an item or change  
settings.  
The camcorder’s operating mode is  
determined by the position of the  
switch. In the manual,  
indicates that  
a function is available in the operating  
mode shown and  
indicates that the  
function is not available. When no  
operating mode icons are given, the  
function is available in both orating  
modes.  
the joystick itse
gs or confirm an aon. On menu  
reens, this is indicated by the icon  
.
) to save the  
Thystick can also be used in  
combination with the joystick guide to  
operate additional functions. Press (  
)
to display/hide the joystick guide (when  
recording, the joystick guide will appear  
only when the mode switch is set to  
). The functions that appear on the  
joystick guide will change depending  
on the operating mode.  
Operating mode  
switch  
Icon display  
Operation  
Recording movies.  
Playing movies.  
19  
           
Preparations  
3 Select (  
) the desired setting  
from the available options at the  
bottom bar.  
Using the Menus  
• The selected option will be  
highlighted in light blue. Menu  
items not available will appear  
grayed out.  
• With some setngs you will need to  
make furtheections and/or  
Many of the camcorder’s functions can  
be adjusted from the menus that open  
after pressing the FUNC. button  
FUNC.  
(
).  
For details about the available menu  
options and settings, refer to the  
press (  
). Fw the additional  
appendix Menu Options Lists (  
opguithat will appear  
on the ch as the joystick  
on , sws, etc.).  
Selecting a FUNC. Menu Option  
FUNC.  
to the settings  
se the me
FUNC.  
n press  
u at any time.  
close the  
Sting an Option from the Setup Menus  
FUNC.  
1 Press  
.
2 Select (  
) the icon of the  
function you want to change from  
the left side column.  
Menu items not available will appear  
grayed out.  
20  
         
FUNC.  
1 Press  
.
Abbreviation of Menu Selections in this  
Manual  
2 Select (  
) the  
icon and press  
(
) to open the setup menus.  
3 Select ( ) the desired menu from  
the left side column and press  
).  
In this manual, the  
arrow is used to  
abbreviate menu selections. Below is  
an example of changing a setting using  
the setup menus.  
(
FUNC.  
The title of the selected menu  
appears on top of the screen and  
under it the list of settings.  
[
[
MENU]  
DISPLAY TUP/  
]
[LAAGE]  
Desireu
4 Select (  
) the setting you want  
to change and press (  
).  
C.  
• An orange frame will indicate the  
menu item currently selected.  
Menu items not available will  
appear grayed out.  
To return to the mn  
screen, select ( 
ections in tUNC. menu, the  
ted form wways show the  
fault value. In ording mode,  
will appear on the left side  
umn when you first open the menu.  
he setting was changed, the icon of  
turrently selected option will appear  
insd.  
and press (  
)
5 Select (  
p(  
) the d
o sav
FUNC.  
6 ss  
.
FUNC.  
[
IMAGE EFFECT OFF]  
FUNC.  
can press  
to
Desired image effect  
FUNC.  
u at any time.  
NO
Instead of steand 2, you can also  
FUNC.  
keep  
pressed down for more than  
1 second to open the setup menus screen  
directly.  
21  
Preparations  
First Time Settings  
Changing the Time Zone  
First Time Settings  
Change the time zone to match your  
location. The default setting is Paris or  
Singapore, depending on the region of  
purchase.  
Changing the Language  
The language for on-screen and menu  
displays can be changed. The list of  
available languages depends on the  
region where you purchased the  
camcorder.  
FUNC.  
.  

MENU]  
TE/TIME SP]  
Default valu
Language Set A  
Czech, German, Greek, English , Spanish,  
E/DST]  
d time zone*  

French, Italian, Hungarian, Polin,  
Turkish, Russian, Ukrainian,
Persian.  
djust for daylight saving time, select the  
zone with the  
ar
Language Set B  
mark next to the  

English , Malay, Simplified
Chinese
World Time Zones  
Once you have set the time zone, date  
and time, you do not need to reset the  
clock every time you travel to another  
time zone. Select the time zone to  
match the local time at your  
FUNC
FUNC.  
[
[
M
DISPP/  
destination, referring to the date and  
time displayed on the screen.  
]
[LANGUAGE]  
Desired language  
FUNC.  
NOTES  
• If you changed the language by mistake,  
follow the mark next to the menu  
item to change the setting.  
• The display  
that appears in some  
menu screens refers to the name of the  
button on the camcorder and will not  
change, regardless of the language  
selected.  
22  
         
Getting Ready to Start Recording  
Setting the Date and Time  
Getting Ready to Start  
Recording  
FUNC.  
Opening the Lens Cover and Adjusting  
the LCD Screen  
1 Open the date and time setup  
screen.  
FUNC.  
Before you starording, open the  
lens c
[
MENU]  
[
DATE/TIME SETUP]  
[DATE/TIME]  
Blinking arrows will be displayed  
around the first field of the date.  
2 Change each field of the date and  
time with the joystic
and  
move ( ) to the n
3 Press ( ) to sta
FUNC.  
4 Press  
to
Mthe lens cover switch down to  
to open the lens cover.  
OTES  
Rotating the LCD Panel  
Yon also change the date
(
Open the LCD panel 90 degrees.  
You can rotate the panel 90 degrees  
downward.  
180°  
90°  
You can rotate the panel 180 degrees  
toward the lens (allowing the subject to  
monitor the LCD screen while you use  
the viewfinder). This is the only case  
where you can use the viewfinder and  
23  
           
Preparations  
the LCD screen simultaneously.  
Rotating the LCD panel 180 degrees  
can be useful in the following cases:  
• When you wish to include yourself in  
the picture when recording with the  
self timer.  
LCD Backlight  
You can set the brightness of the LCD  
screen to normal or bright.  
FUNC.  
To allow the camcorder to be  
operated with the wireless controller  
from the front.  
FUNC.  
[
[
MENU]  
DLAY SUP/  
]
[BACK]  
esired option  
.  
ing does not athe  
ess of the recording or the  
wfinder screen.  
ng the [BRIGHT] setting will shorten  
tfective usage time of the battery  
pa
Subject can monitor the  
LCD screen  
ES  
About LCD and viewfinder scree
screee produced ug extremely  
high-pron manufang techniques,  
with morn 99.99% the pixels  
operating to . Less than  
0.01% of the pixlmay occasionally  
misfire or appear as black, red, blue or  
green dots. This has no effect on the  
recorded image and does not constitute a  
malfunction.  
24  
 
Inserting and Removing a Tape  
Use only videocassettes marked with  
the  
logo.  
4 Wait r the ette compartment  
to reauatically and close  
the casspartment cover.  
ORTANT  
interfere with assette  
partment while it is opening or  
losing automatically, or attempt to  
lose the cover before the cassette  
mpartment has fully retracted.  
areful not to get your fingers caught  
in the cassette compartment cover.  
OPEEJECT  
1 e  
ection of the arro
cassette compartm
Tassette compment opens  
autically.  
NOTES  
If the camcorder is connected to a power  
source, cassettes can be inserted/  
removed even if the  
to  
switch is set  
2 Insercase.  
• Insert the sette with the window  
facing the grip belt.  
.
To remove a cassette pull it straight  
out.  
3 Press the  
mark on the  
cassette compartment until it  
clicks.  
25  
   
Video  
This chapter covers functions related to shooting and playing back  
movies – from basic recording and zooming to more advanced manual  
picture adjustments.  
Basic Recording  
1 Move the lens cover switch down  
Basic Recording  
to  
to open tlens cover.  
2 Holding the lobutton pressed  
downt the  
CAME
switch to  
Start/
ss  
begin  
Shooting Video  
ding.  
tart/Stop ago pause the  
ng.  
Before You Begin Recording  
Make a test recording first he  
camcorder operates co
N YOU HAVE FINISHED RECORDING  
necessary, clean the vi
1
Ce the lens cover and the LCD  
panel  
.
(
2 Turn off the camcorder.  
3 Remove the tape.  
4 Disconnect the power source and  
remove the battery pack.  
26  
         
NOTES  
IMPORTANT  
About the recording time: By changing the  
recording mode you can change the  
video quality and as a result, also the  
When recording movies, try to get a calm,  
stable picture.  
Excessive camcorder movement while  
shooting and extensive use of fast zooms  
and panning can result in jittery scenes. In  
extreme cases, the playback of such  
scenes may result in visually induced  
motion sickness. If you experience such a  
reaction, immediately stop the playback  
and take a rest break as necessary.  
available recording time (  
• Previous recordings overwritten by a  
new recording canot be recovered.  
Before you stcording, search for  
the end of the recording (  
To pthe tand video heads, the  
camcoill r the stop mode (  
left in rece ( ) mode for  
nutes 30 ss. To resume  
ing press op  
)
.
he Power Save e: To save  
when the camer is powered  
battery pack, the camcorder will  
utomatically shut off if left without any  
perations for 5 minutes (  
58). To  
tore the power, turn the camcorder  
nd then on again.  
• When recording in very loud places  
(such as fireworks shows or concerts),  
sound may become distorted or it may  
not be recorded at the actual levels. This  
is not a malfunction.  
About the Mode Switch and Recording Programs  
Set the mode switch to  
to let the  
camcorder adjust all the settings for you,  
allowing you to just point the camcorder and  
start shooting.  
Set the mode switch to  
to select one of the recording programs.  
The Special Scene recording programs (  
35) offer a convenient  
way to select the optimal settings to match special recording  
conditions. The [ PROGRAM AE] recording program (  
the other hand, allows you to set the shutter speed you want, or  
enjoy the flexibility to change other settings.  
27  
 
Video  
Zooming: Optical, Advanced and Digital  
Zoom  
Using the Viewfinder  
When recording in bright places it  
may be difficult to use the LCD  
screen. In such case, change the  
brightness of the LCD screen  
The camcorder offers three types of  
zoom: optical, advanced and digital  
zoom. You can also change the zoom  
speed.  
(
24, 57) or use the viewfinder  
instead. To use the viewfinder, keep  
the LCD panel closed*.  
Selecting Zoom e  
9)  

Default value  
37x,  
3
m range is limited to the optical  
ification ratio of the lens.  
Adjust the viewfinder
with the dioptric adju
* The LCD screen and
can multan
wthe LCanel is

[ACED] (Advanced Zoom)  
In addition to the optical zoom range, the  
camcorder processes the image digitally to  
obtain a larger zoom range without any  
deterioration in image quality. When recording  
movies with a 16:9 aspect ratio, the field of view  
(picture angle) will change. Refer to the table in  
the NOTES section.  
1degrees to face the
(
23).  
[DIGITAL] (2000x)  
When this option is selected, the camcorder will  
switch to digital zoom (light blue area on the  
zoom indicator) when you zoom in beyond the  
optical zoom range (white area on the zoom  
indicator). With the digital zoom the image is  
processed digitally so image quality will  
deteriorate the more you zoom in.  
FUNC.  
28  
           
FUNC.  
FUNC.  
[
[
MENU]  
CAMERA SETUP]  
[ZOOM TYPE]  
FUNC.  
Desired option  
FUNC.  
[
[
MENU]  
CAMERA SETUP]  
NOTES  
[ZOOM SPEED]  
Desired opti
• The zoom range of the advanced zoom  
will change depending on the aspect  
FUNC.  
ratio of the scene (  
54).  
The advanced  
NOTE
test zoom d can be achieved  
zoom cannot be selected if  
[WIDESCREEN] is set to [  
OFF].  
[ VARIA] setting.  
[WIDESCREEN] set to [  
ON] (16:9)  
**,  
e Zoom  
45x*,  
36x**  
* The picture angle will  
telephoto and full wi
**The picture angle will be
W
Zoom out  
[WIREENto [  
46x,  
Not a
Zoom in  
T
Selecthe Zoom Sd  
Move the zoom lever toward W to  
zoom out (wide-angle). Move it  
toward T to zoom in (telephoto).  

Options  
VARIABLE]  
Default value  

[
NOTES  
The variable zoom speed depends on how you operate  
the zoom lever: Press gently for slower zooms; press  
harder for faster zooms. With this option, the zoom  
speed will be faster in record pause mode.  
• Keep at least 1 m to the subject. At full  
wide-angle, you can focus on a subject  
as close as 1 cm.  
You can also use the T and W  
buttons on the wireless controller. The  
zoom speed with the wireless controller  
will be the same as with the camcorder  
[
[
SPEED 1], [  
SPEED 3]  
SPEED 2],  
Constant zoom speeds. [  
SPEED 3] is the  
or fixed at [  
SPEED 3] (when  
fastest, and [ SPEED 1] is the slowest.  
[
VARIABLE] is selected).  
29  
 
Video  
2 When you wish to resume  
Quick Start Function  
QUICK START  
recording, press  
again.  
Within approx. 1 second, the  
camcorder is ready to record.  
QUICK START  
When you press  
the  
camcorder enters the  
standby  
mode. In standby mode the camcorder  
consumes only about half the power  
used when recording, saving energy  
when you are using a battery pack.  
Additionally, when you press  
NOTES  
• When you wake he camcorder from  
standby mode, tllowing settings  
will be ged amatically:  
- Manual res to automatic  
cus (AF).  
QUICK START  
again the camcorder is  
ready to start recording within approx.  
1 second, ensuring you do not miss  
important shooting opportunities.  
al exposuustment returns  
matic expo
position returfull wide-  
W.  
mcorder will shut off if left in  
ndby mode for 10 minutes,  
ardless of the [POWER SAVE] setting  
(
(
8). To restore the power if the  
carder shut off, turn the camcorder  
off and then on again.  
• The camcorder will be woken up from  
standby mode if you open the cassette  
compartment cover while the  
camcorder is in standby mode (standby  
lamp is on).  
QUICK START  
1 Press  
firmly.  
The standby lamp flashes at first  
while the camcorder is preparing and  
then stays on when it enters the  
standby mode.  
30  
     
Basic Playback  
Reviewing the Last Scene Recorded  
Basic Playback  
(
Playing Back Video  
19)  
FOC
1 the mode switch to  
2 If joystick gdoes not  
apon screepress (  
displ
) to  
3 Push the jotick ( ) momentarily  
toward  
and release it.  
1 Holding the lock button pressed  
• The camcorder will play back a few  
seconds of the last recording  
made and return to record pause  
mode.  
You can also hold the joystick  
pressed ( ) toward  
down, set the  
PLAY.  
switch to  
2 If the joystick guide does not  
appear on screen, press ( ) to  
display it.  
or (  
)
3 Locate the point where you want  
to begin the playback.  
toward to play back the tape  
(reverse or forward respectively) in  
order to locate the point where you  
want to start recording.  
Push the joystick ( ) toward  
rewind the tape or ( ) toward  
to fast forward.  
to  
31  
           
Video  
4 Push the joystick ( ) toward  
to begin the playback.  
/
• The sound from the built-in speaker  
will be muted when you close the  
LCD panel or while the STV-250N  
Stereo Video Cable is connected to  
the AV terminal.  
DURING PLAYBACK  
• If you turn down the volume  
completely, the icon will change to  
.
5 Push the joystick ( ) toward  
/
again to pause the playback.  
6 Push the joystick ( ) toward  
stop the playback.  
to  
NOTES  
You can dite and time of the  
TO ADJUST THE VOLUME  
ding (  
ect the tape video heads, the  
er will enter stop mode (  
layback paus) mode for  
During the playback of a scene:  
FUNC.  
)
es 30 seconds. resume the  
back push the joystick ( ) toward  
[
SPEAKER VOLUM
Adjust (  
FUNC.  
) the vol
.
1
SpePlayback Modes  
To r most special playou need to operate the buttons on the  
wirecontroller2 (  
12). To sound during the special playback modes.  
Operation on the camcorder  
Initial mode  
Speciyback mod
or on the wireless controller  
Fast playba
Normal playback  
: Push the joystick ( ) toward  
) toward and hold it down.  
or  
(
REW  
FF  
: Press and hold  
: Press  
or  
Reverse playback  
Normal playback  
Playback pause  
Playback pause  
Normal or reverse  
playback  
1 frame reverse/advance  
Frame-by-frame playback  
Slow playback  
: Press  
or  
: Press and hold  
or  
SLOW  
: Press  
Double speed playback  
Normal or reverse  
playback  
: Press  
Return to normal playback Special playback mode  
: Push the joystick ( ) toward  
/
.
PLAY  
: Press  
1
2
During some special playback modes you may notice some anomalies (blocky video  
artifacts, banding, etc.) in the playback picture.  
The wireless controller is included only with the  
.
32  
 
Returning to a Pre-marked Position  
Locating the Beginning of a Recording  
Date  
If you wish to return to a particular  
scene later, mark the point with the zero  
set memory and the tape will stop at  
that point when you rewind/fast forward  
the tape. This function is operated with  
the wireless controller.  
You can locate the change of the date/  
time zone with the date search function.  
19)  
Press  
troller.  
r  
on the wireless  
(
s more thace to search for  
date chanup to 10 times).  
STOP  
1 While recording or during  
playback, press  
ZERO SET MEMORY  
cel the searcess  
.
at the point you wish urn to  
later.  
• The time code c
“0:00:00 ”.  
• PreRO SET M
cel memo
NOTES  
e date search function will not detect  
rdings shorter than 1 minute per  
date/time zone.  
• Date search may not function if the data  
code is not displayed correctly.  
2 ou marked the ze
le recording, set th
corder to  
mode. If  
yarked the o memory  
STOP  
durplaybackess  
.
3 Press  
ate the zero mark.  
• If the tape counter shows a  
negative number, press  
instead.  
appears and the camcorder  
rewinds/fast forwards the tape.  
• The tape stops at or near the zero  
mark, disappears and the  
correct time code will be displayed  
again.  
NOTES  
If there are blank sections between  
recordings, the zero set memory may not  
work correctly.  
33  
       
Video  
Locating the End of the Last Scene  
On-Screen Displays (Data Code)  
After playing back a tape, use this  
function to locate the end of the last  
scene recorded in order to continue  
recording from that point.  
The camcorder keeps a data code  
containing the date and time of  
recording. You can select the data to be  
displayed.  
(
19)  

Options  
OFF]  
de display.  
TIME]  
Default value  
POINTS TO CHECK  

Stop the playback before using this  
function.  
FUNC.  
he date or time when the scene was  
ded.  
FUNC.  
[
ATE & TIME]  
[
END SEARCH
Displboth the date and time of the recording.  
• “ENEARappe
• Thmcorder rewinds
thpe, plays back the la
secs of the recording and
the .  
FUNC.  
To cathe end sh push the  
FUNC.  
joystick owa
.
[
[
MENU]  
DISPLAY SETUP/  
]
NOTES  
[DATA CODE]  
Desired option  
FUNC.  
• End search cannot be used once you  
remove the cassette.  
• If there are blank sections between  
recordings, the end search may not  
work correctly.  
You cannot use the end search  
to locate the end of a scene that was  
audio dubbed.  
34  
       
Advanced Function  
NOTES  
Advanced Functions  
• Do not set the mode switch to  
during the actual recording of a scene;  
the brightness of the picture may  
change abruptly.  
: Special Scene Recording Programs  
• [ PORTRAIT]/[ SPORTS]/  
[
BEACH]/[ NOW]  
- The picture not appear smooth  
during playb
Recording in a very bright ski resort or  
capturing the full colors of a sunset or a  
fireworks display becomes as easy as  
selecting a Special Scene recording  
program. For details about the available  
options, refer to the sidebar on  
page 36.  
• [ AIT]  
- The bche background  
ncreases you zoom in (  
T).  
IGHT]  
ng subjects leave a trailing  
mage.  
ure quality may be as good as  
other modes.  
(
White points may appear on the  
screen.  
POINTS TO CHECK  
tofocus may not work as well as in  
ther modes. In such case, adjust the  
focus manually.  
Mode
FU
• [ SNOW]/[ BEACH]  
- The subject may become  
overexposed on cloudy days or in  
shaded places. Check the image on  
the screen.  
FUN
[
GRAM A
Desireordrogram  
FUNC.  
• [ FIREWORKS]  
- To avoid camcorder shake, we  
recommend using a tripod.  
35  
     
Video  
[
PROGRAM AE]  
[
BEACH]  
The camcorder  
sets the aperture  
and shutter  
speed.  
Use this mode to  
record on a sunny  
beach. It prevents  
the subject from  
being underexposed.  
[
PORTRAIT]  
[
SUNSET]  
The camcorder  
uses a large  
aperture, achieving  
a focus on the  
Use this mode to  
record suin  
vibrant color
subject while blurring other distracting  
details.  
[
SPORTS]  
HT]  
Use this mode to  
record sports  
scenes such as  
tennis or olf.  
mode to  
respotlit  
sce
[
HT]  
[
FIREWORKS]  
Usis mode to  
recin low-light  
conns.  
Use this mode to  
record fireworks.  
[
SNOW
Use this mode o  
record in bright ski  
resorts. It prevents  
the subject from  
being underexposed.  
36  
                 
Shutter speed guidelines  
Flexible Recording: Changing the  
Shutter Speed  
Note that on screen only the  
denominator is displayed – [ 250]  
indicates a shutter speed of 1/250  
second, etc.  
Use the automatic exposure (AE)  
program to use functions like the white  
balance or image effects, or to select  
the shutter speed.  
Use faster shutter speeds to record  
subjects moving quickly. Use slower  
shutter speeds to add motion blur,  
emphasizing the feel of movement.  
1/50  
To record under mrdinary conditions.  
1/120  
To record incenes.  
1/500, 1/100
(
from within a mcar or train or to  
st-moving subjecth as roller  
ters.  
POINTS TO CHECK  
Mode switch:  
000  
Tord outdoor sports scenes on sunny days.  
FUNC.  
NOTES  
FUNC.  
1 ss  
.
2 Sct the [ PRGRAM AE]  
reding progr( 35).  
GRAM s the default  
value; pectly to step 3 if  
you have not changed the recording  
program.  
• Do not set the mode switch to  
during the actual recording of a scene;  
the brightness of the picture may  
change abruptly.  
[
• [ PROGRAM AE]  
- When setting the shutter speed, the  
number displayed will flash if the value  
selected is not appropriate for the  
recording conditions. In such case,  
select a different value.  
3 Select the shutter speed from the  
setup menus.  
FUNC.  
[
MENU]  
- If you use a slow shutter speed in dark  
places, you can obtain a brighter  
image, but the image quality may be  
lower, and the autofocus may not work  
well.  
[
CAMERA SETUP]  
[SHUTTER] Desired shutter  
speed  
FUNC.  
- The image may flicker when recording  
with high shutter speeds.  
- The shutter speed resets to [  
AUTO]  
when you set the mode switch to  
or change the recording program.  
37  
   
Video  
LCD Video Light  
Self Timer  
You can use the LCD video light to  
record in completely dark places. For a  
brighter picture, we recommend  
(
19)  
keeping a distance of about 20 cm -  
60 cm from the subject and/or using  
the [ NIGHT] recording program.  
When you activate the LCD video light,  
rotate the LCD panel to face the subject  
POINTS TO CHECK  
Set the camcorderecord pause  
mode.  
and use the viewfinder instead (  
(
e the self t
[
MENU
FUNC.  
CAMERA SETUP]  
ELF TIMER]  
[
ON]  
FUNC.  
2 ss  
to close the menu.  
FUNC.  
appears.  
• Set [SELF TIMER] to [  
cancel the self timer.  
[
[
T OF
CD LIGHT ON]  
OFF] to  
P(  
)
Start/Stop  
3 Press  
on the camcorder  
LCD display turns entir
wwhen used he video light.  
Usviewfindstead.  
• Using viewfr, select  
[
to start recording.  
• The camcorder starts recording  
video after a 10-second  
countdown. The countdown  
appears on the screen.  
LCD OFF] to turn the  
LCD video light off.  
You can also press  
START/STOP  
on the wireless  
controller. In that case, the  
countdown will be only 2 seconds.  
NOTES  
Once the countdown has begun, you can  
Start/Stop  
press  
again or turn off the  
camcorder to cancel the self timer.  
38  
       
ABOUT THE WIND SCREEN  
Audio Recording Mode  
The camcorder automatically reduces  
the background sound of wind (only  
while using the built-in microphone).  
You can turn the wind screen off when  
you want the microphone to be as  
You can change the quality of the audio  
recording.  
(
sensitive as posle (  
56).  

Options  
Default value  
Using an Externacrophone  
[
16bit]  
Records audio at the highest quality.  

[
12bit]  
Records audio on 2 channels (Stereo 1) leaving
free channels (Stereo 2) you can use for audio  
dubbing.  
With this camcoo  
only using the microphon
FUN
Connect the external microphone to the  
MIC terminal. Use commercially  
available condenser microphones with  
their own power supply and a cable no  
longer than 3 m. You can connect  
almost any stereo microphone with a  
3.5 mm plug but audio recording  
levels may vary.  
FU
[
[
ENU]  
IO SET
[AUDI
Desired option  
FUNC.  
39  
     
Video  
Selecting the Audio Track on a Tape with  
Dubbed Audio  
Audio Playback Modes  
You can select the audio track to play  
back when playing back a tape that has  
a dubbed audio track (Stereo 2) in  
addition to the original recorded audio  
(Stereo 1).  
Selecting the Audio Channel  
You can select the audio channel to  
play back when playing back a tape  
with audio recorded on two channels  
(either stereo sound or bilingual audio  
signals).  
19)  

Options  
EREO1]  
nd only.  
EO2]  
ed audio only.  
IX/FIXED]  
Default value  
(


Options  
Default valu

[
L/R]  
Left and right channels (stereo) / sub  
signals (bilingual).  
[
L/L]  
[
Left channstereo) /
(biling
Mixedio with the original sound and the  
dubbed audio at the same level.  
[
[
MIX/VAR.]  
Right nel only (stereo) / Sub signal o
(bilingu
Mixed audio where the balance between the  
original sound ( ) and the dubbed audio  
) can be adjusted.  
(
FUNC.  
FUNC.  
FUNC.  
FUNC.  
[
[
MENU]  
AUDIO SETUP]  
[
[
MENU]  
AUDIO SETUP]  
[OUTPUT CH]  
FUNC.  
Desired option  
[12bit AUDIO]  
Desired option*  
FUNC.  
* When you select [  
MIX/VAR.], adjust the  
mix balance with the [MIX BALANCE]  
setting ( 56).  
40  
     
• Pushing the joystick ( ) toward  
[FOCUS] again will return the  
camcorder to autofocus.  
Manual Focus Adjustment  
4 Push the joystick ( ) toward  
[BACK] to save the focus  
adjustment.  
Autofocus may not work well on the  
following subjects. In such case, focus  
manually.  
Infinity Focus  
• Reflective surfaces  
• Subjects with low contrast or without  
vertical lines  
• Fast moving subjects  
• Through wet windows  
• Night scenes  
Use this functiohen you wish to  
focus arawabjects such as  
mountaifireks.  
OINTS TO C
e zoom befou start the  
e.  
(
witch:  
POINTS TO CHECK  
Adjust the zoom befo
procedure.  
BACK  
Mode switch:  
FOCUS  
1 Keep the joystick pushed (  
)
toward [FOCUS] for more than  
2 seconds.  
FOCUS  
appears.  
1 If toystick gdoes not  
• Pushing the joystick ( ) toward  
[FOCUS] again will return the  
camcorder to autofocus.  
appescrpress (  
display i
) to  
• If you operate the zoom or the  
2 Push the joystick ( ) toward  
[FOCUS] to activate the manual  
focus.  
[FOCUS] on the joystick guide will be  
displayed in light blue and “MF”  
appears on the screen.  
joystick (  
),  
changes to  
"MF" and the camcorder returns to  
manual focusing mode.  
2 Push the joystick ( ) toward  
[BACK] to save the focus  
adjustment.  
3 Adjust (  
necessary.  
) the focus as  
NOTES  
• Push the joystick ( ) toward  
for a farther focal distance or push  
The camcorder will automatically return to  
autofocus when you set the mode switch  
it ( ) toward  
distance.  
for a closer focal  
to  
.
41  
   
Video  
4 Push the joystick ( ) toward  
[BACK] to lock and save the  
exposure setting.  
Manual Exposure Adjustment  
If you operate the zoom during  
exposure lock, the brightness of the  
image may change.  
At times, backlit subjects may appear  
too dark (underexposed) or subjects  
under very strong lights may appear too  
bright or glaring (overexposed). To  
correct this, you can manually adjust  
the exposure.  
White Balce  
(
ite balanction helps you  
y reproduclors under  
ghting conds so that  
cts will alwayk truly  
your recordings.  
POINTS TO CHECK  
Mode switch:  
(except for the  
[
FIREWORKS] recording pam).  
(
19)  
PNTS TO CHECK  
1 If joystick guide
Recording program: [ PROGRAM AE]  
aar on screen, pre
diy it.  

Options  
AUTO]  
Default value  
2 Puhe joystick ) toward  
[EXP

[
[EXP] ojoysguide changes  
to light blue he exposure  
Settings are automatically set by the camcorder.  
Use this setting for outdoor scenes.  
adjustment indicator  
neutral value “ 0” appear on the  
screen.  
and the  
[
DAYLIGHT]  
For recording outdoors on a bright day.  
TUNGSTEN]  
3 Adjust (  
) the brightness of the  
image as required.  
[
For recording under tungsten and tungsten type  
(3-wavelength) fluorescent lighting.  
• The adjustment range and the  
length of the exposure adjustment  
indicator will vary depending on  
the initial brightness of the picture.  
• Pushing the joystick ( ) toward  
[EXP] again will return the  
[
SET]  
Use the custom white balance setting to make  
white objects appear white under colored  
lighting.  
camcorder to automatic exposure.  
42  
       
Image Effects  
FUNC.  
You can use the image effects to  
change the color saturation and  
contrast to record images with special  
color effects.  
FUNC.  
[
AUTO]  
Desired option*  
FUNC.  
* When you select [ SET], do not press  
FUNC.  
and continue instead with the  
procedure below.  
19)  
POINCH
TO SET THE CUSTOM WHITE BALANCE  
ing progrPROGRAM AE]  
1 Point the camcorder at a white  
object, zoom in until it fills the  

GE EFFECT OFF]  
cords with no image enhancing effects.  
VIVID]  
Emasizes the contrast and color saturation.  
NEUTRAL]  
Tones down the contrast and color saturation.  
SOFT SKIN DETAIL]  
Default value  
whole screen and press (  
).  

When the adjustmend,  
stops flashing
camcorder retains
even if you turn off
2 P
to s
close the men
[
TES  
[
• Whu select the m white balance:  
- Set ustom e balance in a  
sufficited place.  
Softens the details in the skin tone area for a  
more complimentary appearance. To obtain the  
best effect, use this setting when recording a  
close-up of a person. Note that areas similar to  
the skin color may lack in detail.  
- Select a zoom type other than  
[
DIGITAL] (  
- Reset the white balance when the  
lighting conditions change.  
- Depending on the light source,  
may keep flashing. The result will still  
be better than with [ AUTO].  
• Custom white balance may provide  
better results in the following cases:  
- Changing lighting conditions  
- Close-ups  
FUNC.  
FUNC.  
[
IMAGE EFFECT OFF]  
Desired option  
FUNC.  
- Subjects in a single color (sky, sea or  
forest)  
- Under mercury lamps and certain  
types of fluorescent lights  
43  
   
Video  
Setting  
Digital Effects  
FUNC.  
(
FUNC.  
[
D.EFFECT OFF]  
POINTS TO CHECK  
Mode switch:  
Options  
D.EFFECT OFF]  
Desired option*  
FUNC.  
**  
* While mng the tion, you can  
preview ect e screen.  
** The icon of effect appears.  

Default value  

[
Select this setting when you do not intend to  
use the digital effects.  
[
FADE-T] (fade trigger), [  
Select one of the faders to b
with a fade from or to a bla
[
B
Recimages in black and w
IA]  
[
D.EFFECTS  
Press  
to activate the  
fader/effect.  
• The icon of the selected effect turns  
Recordges in sepia tfor an “old”  
look.  
green.  
• Press  
[
ART], [  
MOSAIC]  
D.EFFECTS  
again to deactivate  
the fader/effect.  
Select one of these digital effects to add  
“flavor” to your recordings.  
TO FADE IN  
D.EFFECTS  
Press  
...  
: ...in record pause mode,  
Start/Stop  
then press  
to start recording  
with a fade in.  
: ...in playback pause mode,  
then push the joystick ( ) toward  
to fade in and start the playback.  
/
44  
   
TO FADE OUT  
NOTES  
D.EFFECTS  
• When you apply a fader, not only the  
picture but also the sound will fade in or  
out. When you apply an effect, the  
sound will be recorded normally.  
• The camcorder retains the last setting  
used even if you urn off the digital  
effects or chahe recording  
program.  
Press  
...  
: ...while recording, then  
Start/Stop  
press  
to fade out and pause  
the recording.  
: ...during playback, then  
push the joystick ( ) toward  
fade out and pause the playback.  
/
to  
• The l effere not available  
when [PEet to [NORMAL TV]  
nd the stecable is connected  
e AV term
TO ACTIVATE AN EFFECT  
D.EFFECTS  
Press  
...  
: ...while recording or in  
record pause mode.  
: ...during p
45  
External Connections  
This chapter explains step-by-step how to connect your camcorder to  
an external device such as a TV, VCR, or computer.  
Connecting to  
a
TV or VCR  
Connecting to a TV or VCR  
Ainal  
built-in speal be muted while  
reo Video Cabonnected to the  
l  
• Che type and orientation of the terminal and  
makyou connect the DV cable properly.  
Use the onal CV-150F (4 pin-4 pin) or CV-250F  
4 pin-6 pDV cable.  
Open the LD panel to  
acce
Attaching the Ferrite Core  
Attach the enclosed ferrite core before you connect the STV-250N Stereo Video  
Cable to the camcorder.  
Attach the ferrite core to the cable about 10 cm from  
the plug end (the plug to be connected to the  
camcorder) of the STV-250N Stereo Video Cable.  
10 cm  
Pass the cable through the centre of the core and wrap it  
around the core, then close the unit until it clicks shut.  
46  
     
Connection Diagrams  
Turn off all the devices when making the connections and refer also to the instruction  
manual of the connected device.  
Terminal on the  
Camcorder  
Terminal on the  
Connected Device  
Connecting Cable  
Output connection (signal flow ) to a TV or VCR with AV Terminals.  
1
VIDEO  
l
AUDIO  
L
Whi
Red  
STV-250N Stereo V
(supplie
R
2
Output connection (sig-definitwith a DV (IEEE1394) terminal.  
4-pin  
50F/CV-250F  
DV Cable (optional)  
6-pin*  
* Be careful rectly insert the 6-pin plug into the DV terminal. Inserting it in the wrong direction  
can result in damage to the camcorder.  
3
Output connection (signal flow ) to a TV or VCR with a SCART terminal.  
You will need to connect beforehand a commercially available SCART adapter to the SCART terminal on  
the TV or VCR and then connect the STV-250N Stereo Video Cable to the adapter.  
Red  
White  
Yellow  
STV-250N Stereo Video Cable  
(supplied)  
SCART Adapter  
(commercially available)  
47  
   
External Connections  
Playback on a TV Screen  
Copying your Recordings to an External  
Video Recorder  
The quality of the playback picture will  
vary depending on the connected TV  
and the type of connection used.  
You can copy your recordings by  
connecting the camcorder to a VCR or  
a digital video device. When recording  
to a digital video rder using the DV  
terminal, you can y recordings with  
virtually eneraloss in video and  
sound qua
(
POINTS TO CHECK  
Before making the connections, select the  
[TV TYPE] setting according to the TV set  
to which you will connect the camcorder  
(
)  
(
55).  
the camcorder a VCR or  
analog device using connection  
Connecting  
Connect the camcorde
following one of the co
diagrams wn in Co
1
3
tor , or to a DVD recorder or  
othigital recording device using  
2
conion type , as shown in  
Diagra(  
Connection Diagrams ( 47).  
Play
Recording  
1 Turn the camcer and the  
coned TV or .  
1 This camcorder: Load the  
recorded cassette.  
On a Tect ae video input  
the same tto which you  
connected the camcorder.  
On a VCR: Set the input selector to  
the external video input (usually  
labeled LINE IN).  
2 Connected device: Load a blank  
cassette or disc and set the device  
to record pause mode.  
3 This camcorder: Locate the scene  
you wish to copy and pause the  
playback shortly before the scene.  
2 Start the playback of the movies  
4 This camcorder: Resume the  
movie playback.  
(
31).  
When using an analog connection  
you can include in the copy also the  
date/time of the original recording  
NOTES  
• Turn off all the devices before starting  
the connections.  
(
• We recommend powering the  
camcorder using the compact power  
adapter.  
48  
     
5 Connected device: Begin  
recording when the scene you  
wish to copy appears. Stop  
recording when copying is  
complete.  
Audio Dubbing  
You can add sound to a recording using  
the built-in or an external microphone.  
6 This camcorder: Stop playback.  
(
19)  
NOTES  
POINTS TO C
• We recommend powering the  
camcorder using the compact power  
adapter.  
You cadub o on tapes recorded  
in SP mod12bit] audio  
9). This fus operated with the  
• When recording to a VCR using an  
analog connection –connection type  
3
47)–, the quality of the edite
s controller.  
or  
(
tape will be lower than the original.  
• When recording to a digio  
recorder using the DV
2
–connection type  
REW  
PLAY  
STOP  
FF  
- If the picture does
disconnect the DV
ton afte
n the camcorder
ain.  
USE  
PAUSE  
SLOW  
ZERO SET  
AUDIO DUB. MEMORY  
TV SCREEN  
- per operation cannot
anteed for all ital devices  
eped with a erminal. If the  
opn does nork, use the AV  
termi
AUDIO DUB.  
1 Locate the point where you want  
to start dubbing audio.  
Before locating the starting point,  
you can also set the zero set  
memory (  
33) at the point where  
you want the audio dubbing to end.  
The camcorder will automatically  
stop audio dubbing at that point.  
2 Start playback and immediately  
PAUSE  
press  
.
3 Press  
.
AUDIO DUB.  
“AUDIO DUB.” and  
appear.  
to begin dubbing.  
Speak into the microphone.  
4 Press PAUSE  
49  
   
External Connections  
5 Press STOP to stop dubbing.  
IMPORTANT  
• Audio dubbing will stop if the tape has a  
blank section or a section recorded in  
LP mode or [  
16bit] audio.  
• The quality of the dubbed sound will not  
be as good when dubbing audio to a  
tape that was not recorded with this  
camcorder or after having dubbed audio  
over the same scene more than 3 times.  
NOTES  
You can connect the camcorder to a TV to  
check the picture on the TV screen and  
check the sound through h
connected to the TV.  
TO SELECT THE AUDIO TR
You select the audio
be pd when playing bac
that audio dubbed (  
50  
Connecting to  
a
Computer  
Connecting to a Computer  
DV Terminal  
• Check the type and orientation of the terminal and  
make sure you connecDV cable properly.  
• Use the optional CV-15pin-4 pin) or CV-250F  
(4 pin-6 pin) cable.  
Open the LCD panel to  
access.  
PC Connection Diagr
Terminaon the  
Camcorder  
Terminal on the  
Connected Device  
ng Cable  
t connection (signal flow puter with a DV (IEEE1394) terminal or a DV capture board.  
1
4-pin  
CV-150F/CV-250F  
DV Cable (optional)  
6-pin*  
* Be careful to correctly insert the 6-pin plug into the DV terminal. Inserting it in the wrong direction  
can result in damage to the camcorder.  
51  
       
External Connections  
IMPORTANT  
Transferring Video Recordings  
• The video transfer may not work  
correctly depending on the software and  
the specifications/settings of your  
computer.  
You can transfer recordings to a  
computer using the DV terminal.  
• If the computer freezes while the  
camcorder is conncted to it,  
Equipment and System Requirements  
• A computer equipped with an  
IEEE1394 (DV) terminal or an  
IEEE1394 (DV) capturing board.  
• A DV cable. Use the optional  
CV-150F (4 pin-4 pin) or CV-250F  
(4 pin-6 pin) DV Cable.  
disconnect the Dable and turn off the  
camcorder and tomputer. After a  
short turn on again, set the  
camcord
mode and  
ore the c.  
connectincamcorder to the  
er using a Dble, make sure  
ther IEEE13vice is  
ed to the comp
ding on the video editing  
tware, you may need to set the  
switch on the camcorder to a  
mother than PLAY. Refer to the  
instion manual of the editing  
software.  
• Video editing software.  
• The appropriate driver.  
A driver is preinstalled on Ws  
operating systems later s  
98 Second Edition and
systems later than Ma
be installeutomatic
Connng  
NOTES  
1 Sthe computer.  
• We recommend powering the  
camcorder using the compact power  
adapter.  
• Refer also to the instruction manual of  
the computer.  
2 Cont the camer to the  
compusing tV connection  
–conne(  
shown in PC Connection Diagram.  
3 Set the camcorder to  
mode.  
4 Start the video editing software.  
Refer to the instruction manual of the  
editing software.  
52  
   
Additional Information  
This chapter contains troubleshooting advice, screen messages,  
handling and maintenance tips, and other information.  
Appendix: Menu Options Lists  
Appendix: Menu Options Lists  
Menu items not available appear grayed out. For debouw to select an item,  
refer to Using the Menus (  
20). For details about eacsee the reference  
page. Menu options without a reference explained the tables.  
FUNC. Menu  
FUNC. Menu  
CAMERA  
PLAY  
Menu item  
ng opti
1
Recording programs  
[
PORTR
], [ S,  
],  
z
EWORKS]  
1
Walance  
[
[
AGHT],  
TUNGST[ SET]  
z
z
z
1
Imagcts  
IMAGE EFFECT OFF], [ VIVID],  
NEUTRAL], [ SOFT SKIN DETAIL]  
LCD video lig
Digital effects  
[
[
LCD LIGHT OFF],  
LCD LIGHT ON]  
1
[
[
[
D.EFFECT OFF], [  
FADE-T],  
z
z
WIPE], [  
SEPIA], [  
BLK&WHT],  
ART], [  
MOSAIC]  
[SPEAKER VOLUME]  
[END SEARCH]  
z
z
Press (  
) to search.  
1
Option available only when the mode switch is set to  
.
53  
           
Additional Information  
S
e
e
t
ra  
u
S
p
n
ce  
u
d
Zoom, Image Stabilizer, etc.)  
s
CAMERA SETUP  
CAMERA  
Menu item  
Setting options  
1
[SHUTTER]  
[
AUTO], [1/50], [1/120], [1/250],  
z
[1/500], [1/1000], [1/2000]  
2
[A.SL SHUTTER]  
[ZOOM TYPE]  
[
ON], [  
OFF]  
z
z
[
[
[
OPTICAL], [  
OPTICAL], [  
OPTICAL], [  
ADVANCED], [  
DIGITA
D
DIGITAL]  
ADVA, [  
[ZOOM SPEED]  
[
VARIABLE], [  
PEED 2],  
z
[
3
[IMG STAB]  
[
[
]  
z
z
z
[WIDESCREEN]  
[SELF TIM
1
2
Optvailable only when m is set to [ PROGRAM AE].  
Optavailable when the m
set PROGRAM AE]).  
or  
(only when the recording program is  
3
Optivailable only whethe moditch is set to  
.
[A.SL STER]: The corder automatically uses slow shutter speeds to obtain  
brighter rengs in es with insufficient lighting.  
• The camcorshutter speeds down to 1/25.  
• If a trailing afterimage appears, set the slow shutter to [  
OFF].  
[IMG STAB]: The image stabilizer compensates for camcorder shake even at full telephoto.  
• The image stabilizer is designed to compensate for a normal degree of camcorder  
shake.  
The image stabilizer may also not be able to compensate  
for all movement when recording moving subjects.  
• The image stabilizer may not be effective when recording in dark places with  
[A.SL SHUTTER] set to [  
The image stabilizer may not work well on subjects with low  
contrast, with a recurring, repetitive pattern or without vertical lines.  
• The image stabilizer cannot be turned off when the mode switch is set to  
• We recommend setting the image stabilizer to [ OFF] when using a tripod.  
ON] or using the [  
NIGHT] recording program.  
.
[WIDESCREEN]: The camcorder uses the full width of the image sensor providing high-  
resolution 16:9 recordings.  
54  
           
• Since the screens on the camcorder have an aspect ratio of 16:9, recordings with a 4:3  
aspect ratio will appear in the center of the screen with black sidebars.  
Playing back a widescreen recording: TV sets compatible with the WSS system will automatically  
switch to wide (16:9) mode. Otherwise, change the aspect ratio of the TV manually. To play back on  
a TV with normal aspect ratio (4:3) change the [TV TYPE] setting accordingly (  
55).  
VCR Setup (Recording Mode, TV Type, etc.)  
VCR SETUP  
Menu item  
CAA  
PLAY  
Setting options  
[REC MODE]  
[TV TYPE]  
[
STD PLAY], [  
NORMAL TV], [  
LONG PLAY]  
z
z
z
[
TV]  
[REC MODE]: Select the video recordi
• Recording in LP mode extends the avatime on the t1.5 times.  
• Depending on the condition tape (long ctions, etc.) you notice some  
video anomalies (blocky bandinhe playback picture when playing back  
recordings made in LP end use SP mode for important recordings.  
Audio cannpes reed in LP mode.  
• If you make recordinodes e same tape, during playback you may  
notideo anat the pwhere the recording mode changes.  
• Wplayinback in trecorded in LP mode with other devices or vice  
a, you may notice soe playback picture or the sound may stop briefly.  
[TV PE]: In order to display e in full and in the correct aspect ratio, select the  
settccording to ttype of television to which you will connect the camcorder.  
[NORTV]: TV seith 4:3 aspect ratio.  
[WIDE V sets w16:9 aspect ratio.  
Audio Setup (Audio Mode, Wind Screen, etc.
AUDIO SETUP  
CAMERA  
PLAY  
Menu item  
[OUTPUT CH]  
Setting options  
[
[
L/R], [  
L/L], [  
OFF  
R/R]  
]
z
1
2
[WIND SCREEN]  
[12bit AUDIO]  
AUTO], [  
z
z
[
STEREO1], [  
STEREO2],  
z
[
MIX/FIXED], [  
MIX/VAR.]  
[MIX BALANCE]  
[AUDIO MODE]  
z
[
16bit], [  
12bit]  
z
1
2
Option available only when the mode switch is set to  
.
Option available only when dubbing audio with the built-in microphone.  
55  
         
Additional Information  
[WIND SCREEN]: The camcorder automatically reduces the background sound of wind  
when recording outdoors (only while using the built-in microphone).  
• The wind screen cannot be turned off when the mode switch is set to  
.
[MIX BALANCE]: When [12bit AUDIO] is set to [  
MIX/VAR.], adjust (  
) the sound  
balance with the joystick.  
• The camcorder will retain the audio balance adjustment, however if you turn off the  
camcorder, [12bit AUDIO] will be reset to [  
STEREO1].  
Display Setup (LCD Brightness, Language, etc.)  
DISPLAY SETUP  
AMER
PLAY  
Menu item  
[BRIGHTNESS]  
Setting options  
z
z
z
z
z
1
[BACKLIGHT]  
[TV SCREEN]  
[
[
[
NORMAL] , [  
ON], [  
OFF]  
F]  
z
[MARKERS]  
[DISPLAYS]  
[6SEC.D
[DATDE]  
[
L], [  
RID]  
z
YBK>]  
z
z
z
[
TIME],  
[
D
2
[LANGE]  
Laguage Set A:  
], [  
GLISH], [  
z
z
], [  
], [  
],  
],  
[
[
], [MAGYAR], [  
], [TÜRKÇE], [  
],  
],  
]
], [  
], [  
Language Set B:  
[ENGLISH], [MELAYU], [  
], [  
],  
[
]
[DEMO MODE]  
[
ON], [  
OFF]  
z
1
The default setting is [  
adapter.  
The list of languages available depends on the region of purchase.  
BRIGHT] when you power the camcorder using the compact power  
2
56  
     
[BRIGHTNESS]: Adjust (  
) the brightness of the LCD display with the joystick.  
• Changing the brightness of the LCD display does not affect that of the viewfinder or the  
recordings.  
[TV SCREEN]: When set to [  
ON], the camcorder’s on-screen displays will appear also  
on the screen of a connected TV or monitor.  
When the date and time are displayed on the camcorder’s screen they will also appear on  
a connected TV regardless of the [TV SCREEN] setting. Turn off the date/time display with  
the [DATA CODE] setting (  
[MARKERS]: You can display a grid or a horizontal line at the ceof the screen. Use the  
markers as a reference to make sure your subject is framed corre(vertically and/or  
horizontally).  
• Using the markers will not affect the recordings on the t
[DISPLAYS]: You can hide the on-screen dhow only tback picture on the  
full screen.  
Tape operation displays appear for 2
• Warning messages and the data code (iappear, even n set to  
[
OFF<PLAYBK>].  
• All on-screen displayile the ck image is magnified or a digital  
effect is activated.  
[6SEC.DATE]: When a tapwhen the date of the recording  
changte and d for 6 onds.  
[DO MODE]: The deisplays the camcorder’s main features. It starts  
auatically when the caed with the power adapter if you leave it turned  
on out loading a recordinmore than 5 minutes.  
Tncel the demo ode once it started, press any button, turn off the camcorder or  
insvideocass
System Setup (Beep, Power S
SYSTEM
CAMERA  
PLAY  
Menu item  
[WL.REMOTE]  
Setting options  
[
ON], [  
OFF  
]
z
z
z
z
[BEEP]  
[
HIGH VOLUME],  
[
LOW VOLUME], [  
OFF]  
[POWER SAVE]  
[
ON], [  
OFF]  
z
[WL. REMOTE]: Allows the camcorder to be operated with the wireless controller.  
[BEEP]: A beep will accompany some operations like turning on the camcorder, the self-  
timer countdown, etc. It also serves as a warning beep under unusual conditions.  
57  
             
Additional Information  
[POWER SAVE]: In order to save power when the camcorder is powered by a battery  
pack, it will automatically shut off if left without any operation for 5 minutes. Approximately  
30 seconds before the camcorder shuts off, the message “ AUTO POWER OFF” will  
appear.  
Date/Time Setup  
DATE/TIME SETUP  
CAMERA  
PLAY  
Menu item  
[T.ZONE DST]  
Setting options  
List of world time zones.  
z
z
z
z
[DATE/TIME]  
[DATE FORMAT]  
[Y.M.D (2008.1.1 AM 12:00
[M.D,Y (JAN. 1, 2008
[D.M.Y (1.JAN.2008 1
[DATE FORMAT]: Changes format fdisplays.  
58  
     
Trouble?  
Troubleshooting  
If you have a problem with your camcorder, refer to this section. Consult your dealer  
or a Canon Service Center if the problem persists.  
Power Source  
The camcorder will not turn on or it turns off by itself.  
The cassette compartment cover will not open or it stops halfway u inr remove a tape.  
The LCD/viewfinder switches on and off.  
- Battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge th(  
- Attach the battery pack correctly.  
- Use the compact power adapter.  
The charge indicator flashes rapidly.  
-
(one flad interval
Charging has stoppet power r or the battery pack is faulty. Consult a Canon  
Service Center.  
-
(two nterval
Bk at least
By pack not char
harge the battery pack n 0 °C and 40 °C.  
attery packs become hot wot charge. When the battery pack is outside the charging  
mperature range, the CHARGE iwill flash irregularly. The charging will start once the battery pack  
perature is belo°C.  
- attery pack is aged. Use a different battery pack.  
- If nect a faower adapter or battery pack, the CHARGE indicator flashes approx. twice per second  
and ts.  
- Check that the compact power adapter is correctly connected to the camcorder.  
Recording/Playback  
Buttons will not work.  
- Turn on the camcorder.  
- Load a cassette (  
25).  
Abnormal characters appear on the screen. The camcorder does not operate properly.  
- Disconnect the power source and reconnect it after a short time. If the problem still persists, disconnect all  
power sources (including the battery pack and the backup battery). This will reset all the camcorder's  
settings.  
flashes on the screen.  
- Load a cassette (  
25).  
59  
     
Additional Information  
flashes on the screen.  
- Battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery pack (  
flashes on the screen.  
- Condensation is detected. Refer to Condensation (  
“REMOVE THE CASSETTE” appears on the screen.  
- Remove the cassette and reinsert it (  
The wireless controller will not work.  
- Set [WL.REMOTE] to [ON] ( 57).  
- The battery of the wireless controller is exhausted. Replace the battery (  
Video noise appears on screen.  
- When using the camcorder in a room where a plasma TV is located, ktetween the camcorder  
and the plasma TV.  
Video noise appears on the TV screen.  
- When using the camcorder in a room where a istance betweecompact power  
adapter and the power or antenna cables of the
The tape stops during record pck paus
- To protect the tape and order wthe stop mode ( ) if left in playback pause  
Start/Stop  
(
) or record pause
es 30 ss. To resume the operation press  
g playback).  
(when recording) or pu
/
Recog  
Imill not appear on the screen
- e camcorder to  
(
“SET TME ZONE, DAD TIME” appears on the screen.  
- Set thzone, dd time ( 22).  
- Replace tium battery and set the time zone, date and time (  
Start/Stop  
Pressing  
will not start recording.  
- Set the camcorder to  
- Load a cassette (  
(
- Tape reached the end (“  
- Cassette is protected (  
END” appears on the screen). Rewind the tape or replace the cassette (  
flashes on the screen). Change the position of the protect switch ( 64).  
25).  
Camcorder will not focus.  
- Autofocus does not work on that subject. Focus manually (  
- If you are using the viewfinder, adjust it with the dioptric adjustment lever (  
28).  
65). Never use tissue paper to clean the lens.  
- Lens is dirty. Clean the lens with a soft lens-cleaning cloth (  
Sound is distorted.  
- When recording near loud sounds (such as fireworks or concerts), sound may become distorted.  
Viewfinder picture is blurred.  
- Adjust the viewfinder with the dioptric adjustment lever (  
60  
Playback  
During playback there is video noise.  
- Video heads are dirty. Clean the video heads (  
Playback does not start.  
- Load a cassette (  
25).  
- Set the camcorder to  
(
- Tape reached the end (“  
END” appears on the screen). Rewind the tape (  
No sound from the built-in speaker.  
- Open the LCD panel.  
- Speaker volume is turned off. Adjust the volume with the [SPELUMEng (  
Image will not appear on the TV screen.  
- Check again that the camcorder is properly connTV (  
Tape is running, but image will not appear on
- TV/VIDEO selector on the TV is not set to VIDVIDEO (  
- Video heads are dirty. Clean the video heads ( 
- You attempted to play bapyright prtop playback/dubbing.  
List s (in al
CGE THE BATTERY PACK  
tery pack is exhd. Replace or charge the battery pack (  
CHECK THE ETTE [AUDIO MODE]  
- You ed tudio (  
49) on a tape recorded with an audio mode other than [  
12bit].  
CHECK THE CASSETTE [BLANK]  
- You attempted to dub audio (  
- You attempted to dub audio (  
49) on a tape with a blank section.  
CHECK THE CASSETTE [INCORRECT TAPE SPECIFICATION]  
49) on a tape recorded in HD (high definition) standard.  
CHECK THE CASSETTE [REC MODE]  
- You attempted to dub audio (  
49) on a tape recorded in a recording mode other than SP.  
CONDENSATION HAS BEEN DETECTED  
- Condensation has been detected in the camcorder (  
CONDENSATION HAS BEEN DETECTED REMOVE THE CASSETTE  
- Condensation has been detected in the camcorder (  
66). Remove the cassette.  
HEADS DIRTY, USE CLEANING CASSETTE  
- Video heads are dirty. Clean the video heads (  
61  
   
Additional Information  
INCORRECT TAPE SPECIFICATION PLAYBACK IS RESTRICTED  
- You attempted to play back a tape recorded in a different television system (NTSC) or in a recording standard  
not supported by this camcorder.  
REMOVE THE CASSETTE  
- Camcorder stopped operating to protect the tape. Remove the cassette and reinsert it (  
SET THE TIME ZONE, DATE AND TIME  
- You have not set the time zone, date and time. This message appears each time you turn the power on until  
you set the time zone, date and time ( 22).  
TAPE END  
- Tape reached the end. Rewind the tape or replace the cassette.  
THE TAPE IS SET FOR ERASURE PREVENTION  
- Cassette is protected. Replace the cassette or change tion of the ph (  
62  
Do’s and Don’ts  
Battery Pack  
Handling Precautions  
DANGER!  
Treat the battery pack with care.  
• Keep it away from fire (or it might  
explode).  
• Do not expohe battery pack to  
temperature er than 60 °C. Do  
not it nheater or inside a  
car in h.  
o not try tsemble or modify  
ot drop or kit.  
ot get it wet.  
Camcorder  
• Do not carry the camcorder by the  
LCD panel. Be careful when closing  
the LCD panel.  
• Do not leave the camcorder in places  
subject to high temperatures (like the  
inside of a car under direct sunlight)
or high humidity.  
• Do not use the camcorder near stron
electromagnetic fields above  
TVs, near plasma T
phones.  
• Do not point the le
stront source
cordented
sect.  
ot use or store the
dor sandy places. The  
carder is not erproof – avoid  
also er, mud olt. If any of the  
above ld go the camcorder  
it may dae camcorder and/or  
the lens.  
arged battery packs continue to  
ischarge naturally. Therefore, charge  
em on the day of use, or the day  
re, to ensure a full charge.  
• Attach the terminal cover whenever a  
battery pack is not in use. Contact  
with metallic objects may cause a  
short circuit and damage the battery  
pack.  
• Dirty terminals may cause a poor  
contact between the battery pack  
and the camcorder. Wipe the  
terminals with a soft cloth.  
• Be careful of heat generated by  
lighting equipment.  
• Do not disassemble the camcorder. If  
the camcorder does not function  
properly, consult qualified service  
personnel.  
• Since storing a charged battery pack  
for a long time (about 1 year) can  
shorten its lifecycle or affect  
performance, we recommend to  
discharge the battery pack fully and  
to store it in a dry place at  
• Handle the camcorder with care. Do  
not subject the camcorder to shocks  
or vibration as this may cause  
damage.  
temperatures no higher than 30 °C. If  
you do not use the battery pack for  
long periods, charge and discharge it  
fully at least once a year. If you have  
more than one battery pack, perform  
these precautions at the same time  
for all battery packs.  
63  
   
Additional Information  
• Although the battery pack’s operating  
temperature range is from 0 °C to  
40 °C, the optimal range is from  
10 °C to 30 °C. At cold temperatures,  
performance will temporarily decline.  
Warm it in your pocket before use.  
• Replace the battery pack if the usable  
time after full charge diminishes  
• Do not use spliced tapes or  
nonstandard cassettes as they may  
damage the camcorder.  
• Do not use tapes that have been  
jammed as video heads may become  
dirty.  
• Do not insert anything into the small  
holes of the cassete, or cover them  
with cellophane.  
substantially at normal temperatures.  
• Handle cassettith care. Do not  
drop ject m to severe  
impact amamage the  
ettes.  
About the battery terminal cover  
The battery terminal cover has a [  
shaped hole. This is useful when you  
]-  
assettes eed with a  
function, l plated  
s may becomrty with use.  
he terminals wia cotton  
b after about 10 times of  
moving and reinserting the  
ette. The memory function is not  
surted by the camcorder.  
wish to differentiate between charged  
and uncharged battery packs.  
Back side of the battery pack  
Terminer atd  
Protecting Tapes from Accidental Erasure  
To protect your recordings from accidental  
erasure, slide the tab on the cassette to  
SAVE or ERASE OFF.  
Charge
Uged  
Cassette  
REC  
SAVE  
REC  
SAVE  
• Rewind tapes after use. A slack or  
damaged tape may cause video  
problems and/or audio distortions  
during playback.  
• Return cassettes to the case and  
store them upright. Rewind tapes  
from time to time if they are stored for  
a long time.  
• Do not leave the cassette in the  
camcorder after use.  
64  
   
Lithium Button Battery  
Maintenance/Others  
WARNING!  
• The battery used in this device may  
present a fire or chemical burn hazard  
if mishandled.  
Storage  
• Do not disassemble, modify, immerse  
in water, heat above 100 °C or  
incinerate the battery.  
• Backup battery: Replace with a  
CR1616 battery made by Panasonic,  
Hitachi Maxell, Sony, Toshiba, Varta or  
Renata. Use of other batteries may  
present a risk of fire or explosion.  
If you ot intto use the  
camcorda time, store it in a  
ce free of low humidity, and  
peratures igher than 30 °C.  
Lithium battery for wireless  
controller: Replace w
battery made by P
Maxell, Sony, Sany
aning  
Duracell2025. Use
maa risk
Caorder Body  
ot insethe bat
uth. If swallowed, s
stance immediately. T
may break and he battery fuids  
mause internmage.  
• Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the  
camcorder body. Never use  
chemically treated cloth or volatile  
solvents such as paint thinner.  
• Kee battery of the reach of  
childr
• Do not reshort-circuit or insert  
the battery in the wrong direction.  
Lens and Viewfinder  
• If the lens surface is dirty, the  
autofocus may not work properly.  
• Remove any dust or dirt particles  
using a non-aerosol type blower  
brush.  
• The used battery should be returned  
to the supplier for safe disposal.  
• Use a clean, soft lens-cleaning cloth  
to gently wipe the lens or viewfinder.  
Never use tissue paper.  
• Do not pick up the battery using  
tweezers or other metal tools, as this  
will cause a short circuit.  
• Wipe the battery with a clean dry  
cloth to ensure proper contact.  
LCD Screen  
• Clean the LCD screen using a clean,  
soft lens-cleaning cloth.  
• Condensation may form on the  
surface of the screen when the  
temperature changes suddenly. Wipe  
it with a soft dry cloth.  
65  
     
Additional Information  
WHEN CONDENSATION IS DETECTED  
Condensation  
• The camcorder automatically shuts  
off, the warning message  
“CONDENSATION HAS BEEN  
DETECTED” appears for approx.  
Moving the camcorder rapidly between  
hot and cold temperatures may cause  
condensation (water droplets) to form  
on its internal surfaces. Stop using the  
camcorder if condensation is detected.  
Continued use may damage the  
camcorder.  
4 seconds and  
starts flashing.  
• If a cassette is loed, the warning  
message “REMTHE CASSETTE”  
appears and  
rts flashing.  
Removcase immediately  
and leave te compartment  
Leaving ssette in the  
der may dge the tape.  
te cannot baded when  
ation is dete
Condensation may form in the following  
cases:  
• When the camcorder is moved from  
an air-conditioned room to a warm,  
humid place  
• When the camcorder is m a  
cold place to a warm
• When the camcorde
room  
UMING USE  
The cise time required for water  
droplets to evaporate will vary  
• When oom is
depending on the location and weather  
conditions. After the condensation  
warning stops flashing, wait for 1 more  
hour before resuming use.  
TO D CONDENSATION  
• Do expose the corder to  
suddr extreme nges in  
temper.  
• Remove the, place the  
camcorder in an airtight plastic bag  
and let it adjust to temperature  
changes slowly before removing it  
from the bag.  
66  
 
Playback on a TV Screen  
Using the Camcorder Abroad  
You can only play back your recordings  
on TVs compatible with the PAL  
system. The PAL system is used in the  
following countries/areas:  
Power Sources  
You can use the compact power  
adapter to operate the camcorder and  
to charge battery packs in any country  
with power supply between 100 and  
240 V AC, 50/60 Hz. Consult the Canon  
Service Center for information on plug  
adapters for overseas use.  
Algeria, Australia, Austria, Bangladesh,  
Belgium, Brunei, China, Croatia, Czech  
Republic, Denma, Finland, Germany,  
Hong Kong SpAdministrative  
Region, Icelandia, Indonesia, Iran,  
Iraq, IrIsraaly, Jordan, Kenya,  
Kuwait, Liysia, Malta,  
tenegro, bique, the  
ands, New land, North  
orway, OmPakistan,  
Portugal, Qaomania,  
Sierra Leone, Sngapore,  
vakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain,  
Lanka, Swaziland, Sweden,  
zerland, Tanzania, Thailand, Turkey,  
Uga, Ukraine, United Arab  
Emirates, United Kingdom, Yemen,  
Zambia.  
Trademark Acknowledgements  
is a trademark.  
Microsoft, Windows and Windows Vista are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or  
other countries.  
Macintosh and Mac OS are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the United States and other countries.  
Other names and products not mentioned above may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.  
67  
   
Additional Information  
General Information  
System Diagram (Availability differs from area to area)  
CBC-NB2  
Car Battery Charger  
WS-20 Wrist Strap  
SS-600/SS-650  
Shoulder Strap  
NB-2LH, BP-2L5*,  
BP-2L14 Battery Pack  
LWE  
y Charger  
MiniDV  
videocassette  
CA-5mpact  
Power r  
WL-85  
Wireontroller  
SCART adapter  
TV  
STV-250N  
Stereo Video Cable  
VCR  
CV-150F/CV-250F  
DV Cable  
DVD recorder/digital device  
with DV terminal  
SC-2000 Soft  
Carrying Case  
* The BP-2L5 is not available as a separate optional accessory.  
68  
   
Optional Accessories  
Use of genuine Canon accessories is recommended.  
This product is designed to achieve excellent performance when used with genuine  
Canon accessories. Canon shall not be liable for any damage to this product and/or  
accidents such as fire, etc., caused by the malfunction of non-uine Canon  
accessories (e.g., a leakage and/or explosion of a battery packease note that this  
warranty does not apply to repairs arising out of the maunction on-genuine Canon  
accessories, although you may request such repairs arge basis.  
Battery Packs  
When you need extra battery packs, s
either the NB-2LH or the 14.  
CB-2LWtery Cha
Use battcharg
pa.  
CharTimes  
The chg times en in the following table are approximate and vary according  
to chargins and initial charge of the battery pack.  
Battery Pack  
BP-2L5  
NB-2LH  
BP-2L14  
Charging Conditions ↓  
Using the camcorder  
145 min.  
105 min.  
155 min.  
160 min.  
285 min.  
205 min.  
Using the CB-2LWE Battery Charger  
69  
 
Additional Information  
Recording and Playback Times  
The recording and playback times given in the following table are approximate and  
vary according to recording mode and charging, recording or playback conditions.  
The effective usage time of the battery pack may decrease when recording in cold  
surroundings, when using the brighter screen settings, etc.  
Battery Pack  
BP-2L5  
Viewfinder  
NB-2LH  
Viewfinder  
BP-2L14  
iewfinder  
Screen Used  
LCD  
LCD  
LCD  
Maximum Recording Time  
Typical Recording Time*  
Playback Time  
90 min.  
45 min.  
85 min.  
45
110 m
n.  
120
60 min.  
0 min.  
min.  
260 min.  
140 min.  
315 min.  
145 min.  
Maximum Recording Time  
Typical Recording Time*  
Playback Time  
min.  
.  
n.  
n.  
125 min.  
50 min.  
300 min.  
155 min.  
280 min.  
150 min.  
310 min.  
145 min.  
* Appmate times for recoperations such as start/stop, zooming, and  
poon/off.  
CBC-NCar Battery Crger  
Use the battery chato charge battery  
packs on tove. Tr battery cable plugs  
into your car’s lighter and runs off a  
12-24 V DC negative ground battery.  
70  
 
Shoulder Strap  
You can attach a shoulder strap for more  
security and portability.  
Pass the ends through the strap mount and  
adjust the length of the strap.  
WS-20 Wrist Strap  
Use this for extra adfor  
active shooting.  
SC0 Soft Carrying Case  
A hacamcorder g with padded  
compents and nty of space for  
accesso
This mark identifies genuine Canon video accessories. When you  
use Canon video equipment, we recommend Canon-brand  
accessories or products bearing the same mark.  
71  
 
Additional Information  
Specifications  
MD245/MD225  
System  
Video Recording System  
2 rotary heads, helical scanning DV sysumer VCR SD system), digital  
component recording  
Audio Recording System  
Television System  
Image Sensor  
PCM digital sound: 16 hannels); 12
CCIR standard olor signal  
1/6-inch CCD,  
,000 pixels  
approx. 800,00s  
ffective pire approximate values)  
advance480,000 (T) / 710,000 (W) pixels  
er zoom
nced zo
oom typ
550,000 pixels  
440,000 (T) / 690,000 (W) pixels  
690,000 pixels  
1
Epixels (all figures are approximate values)  
d zoom)  
om types)  
440,000 (T) / 540,000 (W) pixels  
440,000 pixels  
400,000 pixels  
CompTapes  
Tape Sp
Vearing the  
SP: 18.83 mm/s; LP: 12.57 mm/s  
SP: 60 minutes; LP: 90 minutes  
mark  
Maximum ing Time  
(60 min. tape
LCD Screen  
Viewfinder  
2.7 in., wide, TFT color, approx. 112,000 pixels  
0.35 in., wide, TFT color, approx. 114,000 pixels  
Stereo electret condenser microphone  
Microphone  
1
When two values are given, the first indicates the value at full telephoto (T) and the second indicates the value at full wide-angle (W).  
72  
 
Lens  
f=2.6–96.2 mm, F/2.0–5.2, 37x power zoom  
35 mm equivalent (all figures are approximate values)  
16:9 Movies (advanced zoom)  
(other zoom types)  
4:3 Movies (advanced zoom)  
(other zoom types)  
41.7–1,877 mm  
47.1–1,743 mm  
44.6–2,052 mm  
44.6–1,650 mm  
35 mm equivalent (all figures are approximate values)  
16:9 Movies (advanced zoom)  
(other zoom types)  
4:3 Movies  
40.5–1,676 mm  
5.3–1,676 mm  
9.8–1,843 mm  
f=2.6–83.2 mm, F/2.0–4.6, 32x power zoom  
35 mm equivalent (all figures are ate valu
16:9 Movies (advanced zoom)  
(other zoom types)  
5–1,450 mm  
–1,450 mm  
–1,594 mm  
4:3 Movies  
Lens Configuration  
AF system  
10 elemented, aspheric ele
TTL autofocus,
Minimum Focusing Distance  
White Balance  
m on maxi
lance, prite balance (DAYLIGHT, TUNGSTEN) or custom white  
Minimum Illumination  
rogram, speed at 1/6:  
1.6 lx  
slow shutter [ON], Shutter speed at 1/25:  
Electronic  
6 lx  
Reended Illumination  
Imabilization  
Input/Outpuls  
AV Terminal  
3.5 mm minijack, output only  
Video: 1 Vp-p/75 ohms unbalanced  
Audio: -10 dBV (47 kohms load/3 kohms or less)  
DV Terminal  
4 pin (IEEE1394 standard), output only  
MIC Terminal  
3.5 mm stereo minijack  
–57 dBV (with 600 ohm mic)/5 kohms or more  
73  
Additional Information  
Power/Others  
Power supply (rated)  
Power consumption  
7.4 V DC (battery pack), 8.4 V DC (compact power adapter)  
2.4 W (viewfinder), 2.5 W (LCD screen, normal brightness)  
2.2 W (viewfinder), 2.3 W (LCD screen, normal  
brightness)  
Operating temperature  
0 – 40 °C  
Dimensions (W x H x D)  
Weight (camcorder body only)  
68 x 82 x 127 mm excluding the grip belt  
380 g  
CA-590E Compact Power Adapter  
Power input  
Rated output  
Operating temperature  
Dimensi
AC, 50/60 A  
Weig
BP-2L5 Bry Pack  
Battery type  
Rechargeable Lithium Ion Battery  
Rated voltage  
Operating temperature  
Battery capacity  
Dimensions  
7.4 V DC  
0 – 40 °C  
530 mAh  
33.3 x 16.2 x 45.2 mm  
40 g  
Weight  
Weight and dimensions are approximate. Errors and omissions excepted. Subject to  
change without notice.  
74  
E
Index  
EASY (recording program) . . . . . . . . . . 27  
A
F
Abroad, using the camcorder . . . . . . . .67  
Fireworks (recordprogram) . . . . . . . 36  
Aspect ratio  
of a connected TV (TV type) . . . . . .55  
of movies (Widescreen) . . . . . . . . .54  
Audio output channel . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G
B
Battery pack  
maininharge i
Be(recording program
L
C
Compawer ada. . . . . . . . . . . .15  
Connections  
M
Manual exposure adjustment . . . . . . . . 42  
D
Date and time  
Daylight saving time . . . . . . . . . . . .22  
N
Night (recording program) . . . . . . . . . . 36  
*
only.  
75  
 
Additional Information  
O
V
Onscreen display selection . . . . . . . . . . 34  
Video heads, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
P
P (recording program) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Portrait (recording program) . . . . . . . . . 36  
W
Q
R
Remaining tape indicato
Reviewins (Reco
S
Snow (recording pogram) . . . . . . . . . . 36  
Special scene (recording programs) . . . 35  
Sports (recording program) . . . . . . . . . . 36  
Spotlight (recording program) . . . . . . . . 36  
Sunset (recording program) . . . . . . . . . 36  
T
Transferring movies to a computer . . . . 52  
*
only.  
76  
Canon Europa N.V.  
P.O. Box 2262, 1180 EG Amstelveen, The Netherlands  
Canon UK Ltd.  
CCI Service Centre, Unit 130  
Centennial Park, Borehamwood, Hertfordshire, 6 3SE, England  
Telephone 0870-241-2161  
Canon Australia Pty. Ltd.  
Info-Line: 131383  
Canon New Zealand
Customer Care: (09) 48
www
CLtd  
1 #04-0ppel Bay Tower, Singapore 098632  
Tel
Fax:
Canon Hpany Ltd  
19/F., The Mes Tower, 10 Metropolis Drive, Hunghom,  
Kon, Hong Kong  
on Latin America, Inc.  
les & Enquiries: 703 Waterford Way Suite 400 Miami, FL 33126 USA  
The information on this manual is verified as of 1 January 2008.  
Printed on 70% reused paper.  
0115W104  
PUB. DIE-295  
© CANON INC. 2008  

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