GARLAND TECHNOLOGY EDGELENS INT10G8XX56 User Manual

EdgeLens  
InLine Security Packet Broker  
INT10G8XX56 | 1.18.5  
User Manual  
Packet Broker  
EdgeLens Inline Security Packet Broker | INT10G8XX56 | 1.18.5  
Introduction  
Garland’s innovative EdgeLens® is a bypass TAP, network packet broker hybrid, purpose-built to give you  
the power of a bypass TAP to manage the availability of inline tools, instrument high availability (HA)  
deployments, and tool chaining. The following mode options are available under the Bypass Taps panel.  
Default Tap Mode  
Primary-Secondary Tap Mode  
In this mode, the network and inline appliance  
ports are defined by the system for each tap.  
Ports 17 through 44 may be configured as  
packet broker ports or tap monitor ports. All four  
taps, tap 1 through tap 4 may be configured  
independently in this mode. The network ports  
are typically connected to network devices such  
as a server or router. The inline appliance ports  
are typically connected to an inline appliance or  
tool to monitor the network traffic. Heartbeat  
packets are transmitted bi-directionally from the  
inline appliance ports on the tap through the  
inline appliance or tool to monitor the health of  
the device.  
In this mode, the network and primary inline  
appliance ports are defined by the system for  
each tap. The secondary inline appliance ports  
will be automatically configured by the system in  
the order assigned to each tap. The ports  
availability are considered in vertical pairs,  
17/18, 19/20, etc. Any port that is not assigned  
as a secondary inline appliance port may be  
configured as a packet broker port or tap  
monitor port. All four taps, Tap 1 through Tap 4  
may be configured independently in this mode.  
The network ports are typically connected to  
network devices such as a server or router. The  
primary inline appliance ports are typically  
connected to a primary inline appliance or tool to  
monitor the network traffic. The secondary inline  
appliance ports are typically connected to a  
secondary inline appliance or tool to monitor the  
network traffic. The network traffic is sent to the  
primary inline appliance or the secondary inline  
appliance. Heartbeat packets are transmitted  
bi-directionally from the primary inline appliance  
ports on the tap through the primary inline  
appliance or tool to monitor the health of the  
device. Likewise, heartbeat packets are  
Figure 1 Default Tap Mode  
transmitted bi-directionally from the secondary  
inline appliance ports on the tap through the  
secondary inline appliance or tool to monitor the  
health of the device.  
Figure 2 Primary-Secondary Tap Mode  
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Load Balance Tap Mode  
ATLB2 Chained Tap Mode  
In this mode, the network and initial inline  
When the taps are placed in this mode the  
appliance ports are defined by the system for  
each tap. Each tap may have up to three  
additional inline appliance ports applied, a total  
of 4. The ports will be automatically configured  
by the system in the order assigned to each tap.  
The ports availability are considered in vertical  
pairs, 17/18, 19/20, etc. Any port that is not  
assigned as an inline appliance port may be  
configured as a packet broker port. The network  
ports are typically connected to network devices  
such as a server or router. The inline appliance  
ports are typically connected to IPSs or tools to  
monitor the network traffic. The network traffic is  
load-balanced to the inline appliance ports.  
However, heartbeat packets are transmitted  
bidirectionally from inline appliance ports on the  
tap through the IPSs or tools to monitor the  
health of the devices.  
system automatically defines:  
- Ports 1-2, 3-4, 5-6 and 7-8 as network  
ports  
- Ports 9 through 16 as entity A inline  
appliance ports  
- Ports 17 through 24 as entity B inline  
appliance ports  
- Ports 25 through 33 as entity C inline  
appliance ports  
- Ports 33 through 40 as entity D inline  
appliance ports  
Any previously configured database associated  
with ports 1 through 40 will be deleted when this  
mode is applied. Entity inline appliance ports or  
entities may be removed as desired. Any entity  
inline appliance ports that are removed may be  
used as packet broker ports. The network ports  
are paired, 1-2, 3-4, 5-6, and 7-8 and are  
typically connected to network devices such as a  
server or router. The network traffic is chained  
through entities A, B, C, and D and  
Figure 3 Load Balance Tap Mode  
load-balanced to each entity inline appliance  
ports. Heartbeat packets are transmitted  
bi-directionally from the entity inline appliance  
ports on the tap through the IPSs or tools to  
monitor the health of the devices.  
Figure 4 ATLB2 Chained Tap Mode  
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Packet Broker  
EdgeLens Inline Security Packet Broker | INT10G8XX56 | 1.18.5  
1U Chassis Specifications  
Max. system throughput:  
Support for: SFP( SX, LX and TX) and SFP+ (SR, LR, ER)  
Operating Temp: 0 to 40° C or 32 to 104° F  
Operating Humidity: 5 to 95%  
Dimensions: 21.09” L x 1.719” H x 17.32” W (535.686mm L x 43.6626 mm H x 439.928mm W)  
Airflow: 100 IF/m  
(2) AC Power Supplies Included  
Package Contents  
(1) INT10G8XX56 Chassis  
(1) Rack Mounting kit  
(2) Power Cable  
(1) Console Cable  
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Packet Broker  
EdgeLens Inline Security Packet Broker | INT10G8XX56 | 1.18.5  
Configuration Basics  
1. Log in to the Graphic User Interface (GUI)  
2. Select Bypass Taps on the Dashboard Menu bar.  
The Bypass Taps panel will be displayed.  
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EdgeLens Inline Security Packet Broker | INT10G8XX56 | 1.18.5  
1 Default Tap Mode  
In this mode, the network and inline appliance ports are defined by the system for each tap. Ports 17  
through 44 may be configured as packet broker ports or tap monitor ports. All four taps, tap 1 through tap  
4 may be configured independently in this mode. The network ports are typically connected to network  
devices such as a server or router. The inline appliance ports are typically connected to an inline  
appliance or tool to monitor the network traffic. Heartbeat packets are transmitted bi-directionally from the  
inline appliance ports on the tap through the inline appliance or tool to monitor the health of the device.  
Tap 1  
Tap 2  
Tap 3  
Tap 4  
Port 1 (Network)  
Port 2 (Network)  
Port 3 (Network)  
Port 4 (Network)  
Port 5 (Network)  
Port 6 (Network)  
Port 7 (Network)  
Port 8 (Network)  
Port 9 (Inline Appliance) Port 11 (Inline Appliance) Port 13 (Inline Appliance) Port 15 (Inline Appliance)  
Port 10 (Inline Appliance) Port 12 (Inline Appliance) Port 14 (Inline Appliance) Port 16 (Inline Appliance)  
1.1 Bypass Tap Name  
1. Select the Pencil icon for the desired tap.  
The Tap Name panel will be displayed.  
2. Enter the name.  
3. Remove the name by placing the cursor in the name panel, backspace, or delete the current name.  
4. Select the Check to save updates.  
5. Select Cancel to return the Bypass Taps panel.  
1.2 Heartbeat Settings  
The following configuration options may be displayed or modified.  
No. Of Lost HB Packets  
Heartbeats per Second  
1. Select Settings on the Bypass Taps panel.  
The Configure Heartbeat Settings panel will be displayed with the current configuration.  
2. Enter the No. Of Lost HB Packets. Default is 10.  
This is the number of heartbeats that must be lost on the inline appliance ports before any  
tap will switch to bypass.  
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3. Enter the Heartbeats per Second. Default is 10.  
This is the number of heartbeats per second applied to the inline appliance ports for all taps.  
4. Select Save to save updates.  
5. Select Cancel to return the Bypass Taps panel.  
1.3 Taps Settings  
The following configuration options may be displayed, modified, enabled, or disabled.  
Tap Modes  
Fail Mode  
LFP  
Reverse Bypass  
1. Edit the Tap Settings, by placing the cursor on any tap and double-press the left mouse button.  
The Tap panel will be displayed.  
2. Select Edit Tap Settings.  
The Configure Inline Appliance panel will be displayed.  
3. Select the Tap Mode.  
Active  
Allows the tap to automatically switch from inline to bypass if an issue occurs  
with the inline appliance port(s), loss of link, or heartbeats. When the issue with  
the inline appliance port(s) is resolved, link and heartbeats restored, the tap will  
automatically switch back to inline.  
Figure 2 Default Tap Mode (Inline)  
Figure 3 Default Tap Mode (Bypass)  
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Force Bypass  
Force Inline  
If selected, the tap will switch the traffic between  
the network ports with no regard for the inline  
appliance port(s), link, or heartbeats. Typically  
used during maintenance activities.  
If selected, the tap bypass option is disabled. If  
an issue occurs with the inline appliance port(s),  
loss of link, or heartbeats, the traffic will go  
down.  
Figure 5 Default Tap Mode (Force Inline)  
Figure 4 Default Tap Mode (Force Bypass)  
4. Select the Fail Mode.  
Open  
If selected and power is lost to the unit. The traffic will switch between the  
network ports.  
Closed  
If selected and power is lost to the unit. The traffic will go down.  
5. LFP  
on  
If enabled and a link is lost on one of the network ports. The TX will be disabled  
the other network port. The RX for both network ports remains on.  
Figure 6 Default Tap Mode (LFP)  
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EdgeLens Inline Security Packet Broker | INT10G8XX56 | 1.18.5  
6. Reverse Bypass  
If enabled and the inline appliance port(s) fail, loss of link or heartbeats. The TX  
will be disabled on both of the network ports. The RX for both network ports  
remains on.  
Figure 7 Default Tap Mode (Reverse Bypass)  
7. Select Accept to save updates. Save must additionally be selected on the Bypass Taps panel.  
8. Select Cancel to return the Bypass Taps panel.  
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EdgeLens Inline Security Packet Broker | INT10G8XX56 | 1.18.5  
1.4 Monitor Ports  
Monitor ports may be added to any tap. Each tap may have up to two monitor ports per network port, total  
of four monitor ports per tap. The monitor ports may be added to monitor the ingress traffic or egress  
traffic.  
1. Create a monitor port by placing the cursor on the desired port, shaded gray above the tap. Press the  
left mouse button and hold to select the port. Drag the port to the desired network port. The default of  
any monitor port is ingress. Change the monitor port traffic by placing the cursor on the ingress panel  
and pressing the left mouse button. Additional monitor ports may be added using the same procedure.  
2. Select Save to save updates.  
3. Select Cancel to return the Bypass Taps panel  
Figure 8 Default Tap Mode (Monitor Port)  
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EdgeLens Inline Security Packet Broker | INT10G8XX56 | 1.18.5  
2 Primary-Secondary Tap Mode  
In this mode, the network and primary inline appliance ports are defined by the system for each tap. The  
secondary inline appliance ports will be automatically configured by the system in the order assigned to  
each tap. The ports availability are considered in vertical pairs, 17/18, 19/20, etc. Any port that is not  
assigned as a secondary inline appliance port may be configured as a packet broker port or tap monitor  
port. All four taps, Tap 1 through Tap 4 may be configured independently in this mode. The network ports  
are typically connected to network devices such as a server or router. The primary inline appliance ports  
are typically connected to a primary inline appliance or tool to monitor the network traffic. The secondary  
inline appliance ports are typically connected to a secondary inline appliance or tool to monitor the  
network traffic. The network traffic is sent to the primary inline appliance or the secondary inline  
appliance. Heartbeat packets are transmitted bi-directionally from the primary inline appliance ports on  
the tap through the primary inline appliance or tool to monitor the health of the device. Likewise, heartbeat  
packets are transmitted bi-directionally from the secondary inline appliance ports on the tap through the  
secondary inline appliance or tool to monitor the health of the device.  
Tap 1  
Tap 2  
Tap 3  
Tap 4  
Port 1 (Network)  
Port 2 (Network)  
Port 9 (Primary)  
Port 10 (Primary)  
Port XX (Secondary)  
Port XX (Secondary)  
Port 3 (Network)  
Port 4 (Network)  
Port 11 (Primary)  
Port 12 (Primary)  
Port XX (Secondary)  
Port XX (Secondary)  
Port 5 (Network)  
Port 6 (Network)  
Port 13 (Primary)  
Port 14 (Primary)  
Port XX (Secondary)  
Port XX (Secondary)  
Port 7 (Network)  
Port 8 (Network)  
Port 15 (Primary)  
Port 16 (Primary)  
Port XX (Secondary)  
Port XX (Secondary)  
2.1 Bypass Tap Name  
1. Select the Pencil icon for the desired tap.  
The Tap Name panel will be displayed.  
2. Enter the name.  
3. Remove the name by placing the cursor in the name panel, backspace, or delete the current name.  
4. Select the Check to save updates.  
5. Select Cancel to return the Bypass Taps panel.  
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EdgeLens Inline Security Packet Broker | INT10G8XX56 | 1.18.5  
2.2 Heartbeat Settings  
The following configuration options may be displayed or modified.  
No. Of Lost HB Packets  
Heartbeats per Second  
1. Select Settings on the Bypass Taps panel.  
The Configure Heartbeat Settings panel will be displayed with the current configuration.  
2. Enter the No. Of Lost HB Packets. Default is 10.  
This is the number of heartbeats that must be lost on any inline appliance port before any  
tap will switch from the primary inline appliance to the secondary inline appliance to bypass.  
3. Enter the Heartbeats per Second. Default is 10.  
This is the number of heartbeats per second applied to the primary inline appliance and  
secondary inline appliance ports for all taps.  
4. Select Save to save updates.  
5. Select Cancel to return the Bypass Taps panel.  
2.3 Configure Primary-Secondary Tap Mode  
1. Edit the tap mode by placing the cursor on any tap and double-press the left mouse button.  
The Tap panel will be displayed.  
2. Place the cursor on the Primary-Secondary Mode Select option. Select with the left mouse button.  
Drag the Primary-Secondary option to the blue box and release.  
3. Select the red X to remove.  
4. Place the cursor on the Inline Appliance option. Select with the left mouse button. Drag the Inline  
Appliance option to the blue box and release.  
5. Select the red X to remove.  
6. Select Save to save updates.  
The Bypass Taps panel will be displayed. Inline (Primary) will be displayed.  
7. Place the cursor on the tap and double-press the left mouse button.  
The Tap panel will be displayed. Green indicates Active, Yellow indicates Standby.  
8. Select Cancel to return the Bypass Taps panel.  
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Packet Broker  
EdgeLens Inline Security Packet Broker | INT10G8XX56 | 1.18.5  
2.4 Taps Settings  
The following configuration options may be displayed, modified, enabled, or disabled.  
Tap Modes  
Fail Mode  
LFP  
Reverse Bypass  
1. Edit the Tap Settings, by placing the cursor on any tap and double-press the left mouse button.  
The Tap panel will be displayed.  
2. Select Edit Tap Settings.  
The Configure Inline Appliance panel will be displayed.  
3. Select the Tap Mode.  
Active  
Allows the tap to automatically switch from inline to bypass if an issue occurs  
with the primary inline appliance port(s) and secondary inline appliance port(s),  
loss of link, or heartbeats. The default switching action from inline to bypass  
is defined by the system as, from the primary inline appliance, to the secondary  
inline appliance, to bypass. The default switching action from bypass to inline  
is defined by the system as, from bypass, to the secondary inline appliance.  
Switching from the secondary inline appliance to the primary inline appliance  
may be accomplished via two methods. Select the Switch to Primary option  
or enable Revertive. If revertive is enabled, then the system will switch from  
bypass to the primary inline appliance if it is recovered first.  
Figure 11 Primary-Secondary Tap Mode (Secondary Inline)  
Figure 10 Primary-Secondary Tap Mode (Primary Inline)  
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Figure 12 Primary-Secondary Tap Mode (Bypass)  
Figure 13 Primary-Secondary Tap Mode (Force Bypass)  
Force Bypass If selected, the tap will switch the traffic between the network ports with no  
regard for the primary inline appliance or the secondary inline appliance port(s),  
link or heartbeats. Typically used during maintenance activities.  
4. Select the Fail Mode.  
Open  
If selected and power is lost to the unit. The traffic will switch between the  
network ports.  
Closed  
If selected and power is lost to the unit. The traffic will go down.  
5. LFP  
on  
If enabled and a link is lost on one of the network ports. The TX will be disabled  
the other network port. The RX for both network ports remains on.  
Figure 14 Primary-Secondary Tap Mode (LFP)  
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6. Reverse Bypass  
If enabled and the primary inline appliance and the secondary inline appliance  
port(s) fail, loss of link or heartbeats. The TX will be disabled on both of the  
network ports. The RX for both network ports remains on.  
Figure 15 Primary-Secondary Tap Mode (Reverse Bypass)  
7. Revertive  
If enabled and the primary inline appliance port(s) fail, loss of link or  
heartbeats, the system will switch to the secondary inline appliance.  
When the issue with the primary inline appliance is resolved, has links and  
heartbeats. The traffic will automatically revert to the primary inline  
appliance. This option also affects the switching from bypass to inline. If  
disabled, the system is designed to switch from bypass to the secondary inline  
appliance. If the primary inline appliance restores first, has a link, and  
heartbeats, a manual switch to the primary inline appliance is required. If enabled  
and the primary inline appliance restores first, the system will switch from bypass  
to the primary inline appliance.  
8. Select Accept to save updates. Save must additionally be selected on the Bypass Taps panel.  
9. Select Cancel to return the Bypass Taps panel.  
2.5 Switch To Primary  
1. Select to manually switch the traffic from the secondary inline appliance to the primary inline appliance.  
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Packet Broker  
EdgeLens Inline Security Packet Broker | INT10G8XX56 | 1.18.5  
2.6 Monitor Ports  
Monitor ports may be added to any tap. Each tap may have up to two monitor ports per network port,  
a total of four monitor ports per tap. The monitor ports may be added to monitor the ingress traffic or  
egress traffic.  
1. Create a monitor port by placing the cursor on the desired port, shaded gray above the tap. Press the  
left mouse button and hold to select the port. Drag the port to the desired network port. The default of  
any monitor port is ingress. Change the monitor port traffic by placing the cursor on the ingress panel  
and pressing the left mouse button. Additional monitor ports may be added using the same procedure.  
2. Select Save to save updates.  
3. Select Cancel to return the Bypass Taps panel.  
Figure 16 Primary-Secondary Tap Mode (Monitor Port)  
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EdgeLens Inline Security Packet Broker | INT10G8XX56 | 1.18.5  
3 Load Balance Tap Mode  
In this mode, the network and initial inline appliance ports are defined by the system for each tap. Each  
tap may have up to three additional inline appliance ports applied, a total of 4. The ports will be  
automatically configured by the system in the order assigned to each tap. The ports availability are  
considered in vertical pairs, 17/18, 19/20, etc. Any port that is not assigned as an inline appliance port  
may be configured as a packet broker port. The network ports are typically connected to network devices  
such as a server or router. The inline appliance ports are typically connected to IPSs or tools to monitor  
the network traffic. The network traffic is load-balanced to the inline appliance ports. However, heartbeat  
packets are transmitted bidirectionally from inline appliance ports on the tap through the IPSs or tools to  
monitor the health of the devices.  
Tap 1  
Tap 2  
Tap 3  
Tap 4  
Port 1 (Network)  
Port 2 (Network)  
Port 3 (Network)  
Port 4 (Network)  
Port 5 (Network)  
Port 6 (Network)  
Port 7 (Network)  
Port 8 (Network)  
Port 9 (Inline Appliance) Port 11 (Inline Appliance) Port 13 (Inline Appliance) Port 15 (Inline Appliance)  
Port 10 (Inline Appliance) Port 12 (Inline Appliance) Port 14 (Inline Appliance) Port 16 (Inline Appliance)  
Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance)  
Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance)  
Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance)  
Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance)  
Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance)  
Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance) Port XX (Inline Appliance)  
3.1 Bypass Tap Name  
1. Select the Pencil icon for the desired tap.  
The Tap Name panel will be displayed.  
2. Enter the name.  
3. Remove the name by placing the cursor in the name panel, backspace, or delete the current name.  
4. Select the Check to save updates.  
5. Select Cancel to return the Bypass Taps panel.  
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EdgeLens Inline Security Packet Broker | INT10G8XX56 | 1.18.5  
3.2 Heartbeat Settings  
The following configuration options may be displayed or modified.  
No. Of Lost HB Packets  
Heartbeats per Second  
1. Select Settings on the Bypass Taps panel.  
The Configure Heartbeat Settings panel will be displayed with the current configuration.  
2. Enter the No. Of Lost HB Packets. Default is 10.  
This is the number of heartbeats that must be lost on an inline appliance port before any  
tap will remove the inline appliance from the load balance group.  
3. Enter the Heartbeats per Second. Default is 10.  
This is the number of heartbeats per second applied to the inline appliance ports for all taps.  
4. Select Save to save updates.  
5. Select Cancel to return the Bypass Taps panel.  
3.3 Configure Load Balance Tap Mode  
1. Edit the tap mode by placing the cursor on any tap and double-press the left mouse button.  
The Tap panel will be displayed.  
2. Place the cursor on the Load Balance Mode Select option. Select with the left mouse button.  
Drag the Load Balance option to the blue box and release.  
3. Select the red X to remove.  
4. Place the cursor on the Inline Appliance option. Select with the left mouse button. Drag the Inline  
Appliance option to the blue box and release. The next available vertical port pair will be added.  
Repeat this step to apply up to four inline appliance ports per tap.  
5. Select the red X to remove.  
6. Select Save to save updates.  
The Bypass Taps panel will be displayed. Inline will be displayed.  
7. Place the cursor on the tap and double-press the left mouse button.  
The Tap panel will be displayed. Green indicates Active.  
8. Select Cancel to return the Bypass Taps panel.  
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EdgeLens Inline Security Packet Broker | INT10G8XX56 | 1.18.5  
3.4 Taps Settings  
The following configuration options may be displayed, modified, enabled, or disabled.  
Tap Modes  
Fail Mode  
LFP  
Reverse Bypass  
Bypass Threshold  
1. Edit the Tap Settings, by placing the cursor on any tap and double-press the left mouse button.  
The Tap panel will be displayed.  
2. Select Edit Tap Settings.  
The Configure Inline Appliance panel will be displayed.  
3. Select the Tap Mode.  
Active  
Allows the tap to automatically switch from inline to bypass if an issue occurs  
with the inline appliance port(s), loss of link, or heartbeats, defined by the  
bypass threshold value, 1-4. When the issue with the inline appliance port(s) is  
resolved, have link and heartbeats, the tap will automatically switch back to  
inline.  
Figure 18 Load Balance Tap Mode (Inline)  
Figure 19 Load Balance Tap Mode (Bypass, Bypass Threshold=2)  
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Force Bypass If selected, the tap will switch the traffic between the network ports with no  
regard for the inline appliance ports, links, or heartbeats. Typically used during  
maintenance activities.  
Figure 20 Load Balance Tap Mode (Force Bypass)  
4. Select the Fail Mode.  
Open  
If selected and power is lost to the unit. The traffic will switch between the  
network ports.  
Closed  
If selected and power is lost to the unit. The traffic will go down.  
5. LFP  
If enabled and a link is lost on one of the network ports. The TX will be disabled  
on the other network port. The RX for both network ports remain on.  
Figure 21 Load Balance Tap Mode (LFP)  
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6. Reverse Bypass  
If enabled and the inline appliance port(s) fail, loss of link or heartbeats, defined  
by the bypass threshold value, 1-4. The TX will be disabled on both of the  
network ports. The RX for both network ports remains on.  
Figure 22 Load Balance Tap Mode (Reverse Bypass, Bypass Threshold=2)  
7. Bypass Threshold  
The bypass threshold determines how many inline appliance port(s) may fail,  
loss of link or heartbeats, before the tap switches to bypass.  
8. Select Accept to save updates. Save must additionally be selected on the Bypass Taps panel.  
9. Select Cancel to return the Bypass Taps panel.  
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4 ATLB2 Chained Tap Mode  
When the taps are placed in this mode the system automatically defines:  
- Ports 1-2, 3-4, 5-6, and 7-8 as network ports  
- Ports 9 through 16 as entity A inline appliance ports  
- Ports 17 through 24 as entity B inline appliance ports  
- Ports 25 through 33 as entity C inline appliance ports  
- Ports 33 through 40 as entity D inline appliance ports  
Any previously configured database associated with ports 1 through 40 will be deleted when this mode is  
applied. Entity inline appliance ports or entities may be removed as desired. Any entity inline  
appliance ports that are removed may be used as packet broker ports. The network ports are paired,  
1-2, 3-4, 5-6, and 7-8 and are typically connected to network devices such as a server or router. The  
network traffic is chained through entities A, B, C, and D and load-balanced to each entity inline  
appliance ports. Heartbeat packets are transmitted bi-directionally from the entity inline appliance ports  
on the tap through the IPSs or tools to monitor the health of the devices.  
4.1 Configure ATLB2 Chained Tap Mode  
1. Select the Settings option on the Bypass Taps panel.  
The Configure Tap Settings panel will be displayed.  
2. Select the ATLB2 Chained Mode option.  
3. Select the Save option.  
A “Packetbroker data will be cleared. Go to ATLB2 Mode?” message will be displayed.  
3.1. Select OK.  
The ATLB2 Chained tap mode will be displayed.  
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Figure 24 ATLB2 Chained Tap Mode (GUI Display)  
4.2 Remove Entity Inline Appliance Member  
Entity inline appliance port members are removed as member pairs. If an entity inline appliance port  
member is removed, the ports may be configured as packet broker ports.  
1. Select the red X for the desired inline appliance port member(s).  
2. Select the Save option.  
4.3 Add Entity Inline Appliance Member  
Entity inline appliance port members are added as member pairs. If the ports for an entity inline appliance  
port member are configured as packet broker ports they may not be added back to the entity until they  
are deleted as packet broker ports.  
1. Place the cursor on the Member option. Select with the left mouse button. Drag the Member  
option to the entity box and release.  
2. Select the Save option.  
4.4 Remove Entity  
An entity is removed from the chain by removing all of the inline appliance port members. Entity inline  
appliance port members are removed as member pairs. If the entity inline appliance port  
members are removed, the ports may be configured as packet broker ports.  
1. Select the red X for all of the inline appliance port members.  
2. Select the Save option.  
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4.5 Add Entity  
An entity must have at least one inline appliance port member to be considered part of the chain. Entity  
inline appliance port members are added as member pairs. If the ports for an entity inline appliance  
member are configured as packet broker ports they may not be added back to the entity until they are  
deleted as packet broker ports.  
1. Place the cursor on the Member option. Select with the left mouse button. Drag the Member  
option to the entity box and release.  
2. Select the Save option.  
4.6 Taps Settings  
The following configuration options may be displayed, modified, enabled, or disabled.  
No. Of Lost HB Packets  
Heartbeats per Second  
Tap Modes  
LFP  
Reverse Bypass  
Bypass Threshold  
Fail Mode  
1. Select Settings.  
The Configure Tap Settings panel will be displayed.  
2. Enter the No. Of Lost HB Packets. Default is 10.  
This is the number of heartbeats that must be lost on any inline appliance port member before  
any entity will remove the inline appliance from the load balance group.  
3. Enter the Heartbeats per Second. Default is 10.  
This is the number of heartbeats per second sent on the inline appliance ports for all entities.  
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4. Select the Tap Mode.  
Active  
Allows the tap to automatically switch from inline to bypass if an issue occurs  
with all entities A, B, C, and D inline appliance port(s), loss of link, or heartbeats  
based on the bypass threshold value for each entity. Each entity A, B, C, and D  
are in bypass. The network port pairs 1-2, 3-4, 5-6, and 7-8 will be connected.  
When the issue with any entity A, B, C, or D inline appliance port(s) is  
resolved, have link and heartbeats, the tap will automatically switch back to  
inline.  
Figure 25 ATLB2 Chained Tap Mode (Inline)  
Figure 26 ATLB2 Chained Tap Mode (Bypass)  
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Force Bypass If selected, the tap will switch the traffic between the network port pairs  
1-2, 3-4, 5-6, and 7-8 with no regard for the entity inline appliance port(s),  
link or heartbeats. Typically used during maintenance activities.  
Figure 27 ATLB2 Chained Tap Mode (Force Bypass)  
5. Select the Fail Mode.  
Open  
If selected and power is lost to the unit. The traffic will switch between the  
network ports 1-2, 3-4, 5-6, and 7-8.  
Closed  
If selected and power is lost to the unit. The traffic will go down.  
6. LFP  
If enabled and a link is lost on one of the network ports 1-2, 3-4, 5-6, or 7-8.  
The TX will be disabled on the other network port. The RX for both network  
ports remain on.  
Figure 28 ATLB2 Chained Tap Mode (LFP)  
7. Reverse Bypass  
If enabled and all entities A, B, C, and D are in bypass, inline appliance port(s)  
fail, loss of link or heartbeats based on the bypass threshold value for each  
entity. The TX will be disabled on all network ports 1-2, 3-4, 5-6, and 7-8. The  
RX on all network ports 1-2, 3-4, 5-6, and 7-8 remain on.  
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Figure 29 ATLB2 Chained Tap Mode (Reverse Bypass)  
8. Bypass Threshold A  
9. Bypass Threshold B  
10. Bypass Threshold C  
11. Bypass Threshold D  
The bypass threshold determines how many inline appliance port  
members may fail, loss of link, or loss of heartbeats, before entity A  
switches to bypass.  
The bypass threshold determines how many inline appliance port  
members may fail, loss of link, or loss of heartbeats, before entity B  
switches to bypass.  
The bypass threshold determines how many inline appliance port  
members may fail, loss of link, or loss of heartbeats, before entity C  
switches to bypass.  
The bypass threshold determines how many inline appliance port  
members may fail, loss of link, or loss of heartbeats, before entity D  
switches to bypass.  
12. Select Accept to save updates. Save must additionally be selected on the Bypass Taps panel.  
13. Select Cancel to return the Bypass Taps panel.  
14. Select Add All to restore all entity inline appliance port members.  
15. Select Remove Add to remove all entity inline appliance port members.  
16. Select Default Mode to exit the ATLB2 Chained mode and restore the system to the Default mode.  
A “Go back to default mode?” message will be displayed.  
16.1. Select OK.  
4.7 ATLB2 Chained Tap Mode GUI Indications  
When the taps are placed in this mode the GUI will display various messages and colors to reflect  
the current conditions.  
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4.7.1 Normal  
In this example the following may be determined:  
1. The ATLB2 chained tap is inline.  
2. Entity A’s inline appliance members are normal, have links and heartbeats. The traffic is load-balanced  
across all four members.  
3. Entity B’s inline appliance members are normal, have links and heartbeats. The traffic is load-balanced  
across all four members.  
4. Entity C’s inline appliance members are normal, have links and heartbeats. The traffic is load-balanced  
across all four members.  
5. Entity D’s inline appliance members are normal, have links and heartbeats. The traffic is load-balanced  
across all four members.  
6. The traffic per this display indicates:  
Port 1 – Entity A – Entity B – Entity C – Entity D – Port 2  
Port 2 – Entity D – Entity C – Entity B – Entity A – Port 1  
Port 3 – Entity A – Entity B – Entity C – Entity D – Port 4  
Port 4 – Entity D – Entity C – Entity B – Entity A – Port 3  
Port 5 – Entity A – Entity B – Entity C – Entity D – Port 6  
Port 6 – Entity D – Entity C – Entity B – Entity A – Port 5  
Port 7 – Entity A – Entity B – Entity C – Entity D – Port 8  
Port 8 – Entity D – Entity C – Entity B – Entity A – Port 7  
4.7.2 Entity Member Abnormal  
In this example the following may be determined:  
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1. The ATLB2 chained tap is inline.  
2. Entity A’s inline appliance member 9-10 is abnormal, loss of link or loss of heartbeats. The remaining  
members are normal, have links and heartbeats. The traffic is load-balanced across the remaining  
members.  
3. Entity B’s inline appliance members are normal, have links and heartbeats. The traffic is load-balanced  
across all four members.  
4. Entity C’s inline appliance members are normal, have links and heartbeats. The traffic is load-balanced  
across all four members.  
5. Entity D’s inline appliance members are normal, have links and heartbeats. The traffic is load-balanced  
across all four members.  
6. The traffic per this display indicates:  
Port 1 – Entity A – Entity B – Entity C – Entity D – Port 2  
Port 2 – Entity D – Entity C – Entity B – Entity A – Port 1  
Port 3 – Entity A – Entity B – Entity C – Entity D – Port 4  
Port 4 – Entity D – Entity C – Entity B – Entity A – Port 3  
Port 5 – Entity A – Entity B – Entity C – Entity D – Port 6  
Port 6 – Entity D – Entity C – Entity B – Entity A – Port 5  
Port 7 – Entity A – Entity B – Entity C – Entity D – Port 8  
Port 8 – Entity D – Entity C – Entity B – Entity A – Port 7  
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4.7.3 Entity Bypass  
In this example the following may be determined:  
1. The ATLB2 chained tap is inline.  
2. Entity A’s inline appliance members 9-10 and 11-12 are abnormal, loss of link or loss of heartbeats.  
Entity A is bypassed. Entity A’s bypass threshold is 2.  
3. Entity B’s inline appliance members are normal, have links and heartbeats. The traffic is load-balanced  
across all four members.  
4. Entity C’s inline appliance members are normal, have links and heartbeats. The traffic is load-balanced  
across all four members.  
5. Entity D’s inline appliance members are normal, have links and heartbeats. The traffic is load-balanced  
across all four members.  
6. The traffic per this display indicates:  
Port 1 – Entity B – Entity C – Entity D – Port 2  
Port 2 – Entity D – Entity C – Entity B – Port 1  
Port 3 – Entity B – Entity C – Entity D – Port 4  
Port 4 – Entity D – Entity C – Entity B – Port 3  
Port 5 – Entity B – Entity C – Entity D – Port 6  
Port 6 – Entity D – Entity C – Entity B – Port 5  
Port 7 – Entity B – Entity C – Entity D – Port 8  
Port 8 – Entity D – Entity C – Entity B – Port 7  
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4.7.4 Entity Removed From Chain  
In this example, the following may be determined:  
1. The ATLB2 chained tap is inline.  
2. Entity A’s inline appliance members have been removed. Entity A is not in the chain.  
3. Entity B’s inline appliance members are normal, have links and heartbeats. The traffic is load-balanced  
across all four members.  
4. Entity C’s inline appliance members are normal, have links and heartbeats. The traffic is load-balanced  
across all four members.  
5. Entity D’s inline appliance members are normal, have links and heartbeats. The traffic is load-balanced  
across all four members.  
6. The traffic per this display indicates:  
Port 1 – Entity B – Entity C – Entity D – Port 2  
Port 2 – Entity D – Entity C – Entity B – Port 1  
Port 3 – Entity B – Entity C – Entity D – Port 4  
Port 4 – Entity D – Entity C – Entity B – Port 3  
Port 5 – Entity B – Entity C – Entity D – Port 6  
Port 6 – Entity D – Entity C – Entity B – Port 5  
Port 7 – Entity B – Entity C – Entity D – Port 8  
Port 8 – Entity D – Entity C – Entity B – Port 7  
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4.7.5 ATLB2 Chained Tap Forced Bypass  
In this example the following may be determined:  
1. The ATLB2 chained tap is Forced Bypass.  
2. Entity A’s inline appliance members are normal, have links and heartbeats.  
3. Entity B’s inline appliance members are normal, have links and heartbeats.  
4. Entity C’s inline appliance members are normal, have links and heartbeats.  
5. Entity D’s inline appliance members are normal, have links and heartbeats.  
6. The traffic per this display indicates:  
Port 1 – Port 2  
Port 2 – Port 1  
Port 3 – Port 4  
Port 4 – Port 3  
Port 5 – Port 6  
Port 6 – Port 5  
Port 7 – Port 8  
Port 8 – Port 7  
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4.7.6 ATLB2 Chained Tap Bypass  
In this example the following may be determined:  
1. The ATLB2 chained tap is bypass.  
2. Entity A’s inline appliance members 9-10 are abnormal, loss of link or loss of heartbeats. Entity A is  
bypassed. Entity A’s bypass threshold is 1.  
3. Entity B’s inline appliance members 17-18 and 19-20 are abnormal, loss of link or loss of heartbeats.  
Entity B is bypassed. Entity B’s bypass threshold is 2.  
4. Entity C’s inline appliance members 25-26 and 27-28 are abnormal, loss of link, or loss of heartbeats.  
Entity C is bypassed. Entity C’s bypass threshold is 2.  
5. Entity D’s inline appliance members 33-34, 35-36, and 37-38 are abnormal, loss of link or loss of  
heartbeats. Entity D is bypassed. Entity D’s bypass threshold is 3.  
6. The traffic per this display indicates:  
Port 1 – Port 2  
Port 2 – Port 1  
Port 3 – Port 4  
Port 4 – Port 3  
Port 5 – Port 6  
Port 6 – Port 5  
Port 7 – Port 8  
Port 8 – Port 7  
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