Fujitsu SPARC M12-1
Installation Guide
Manual Code: C120-0058-06EN
September 2020
Contents
Preface vii
Chapter 1 Understanding the Installation Flow
1
1.1 Workflow for the SPARC M12-1
1
1.2 Workflow for Adding the PCI Expansion Unit
4
7
Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for System Installation
2.1 Safety Precautions
7
2.2 Items Requiring Confirmation Before Installation 10
2.3 Confirming the Physical Specifications of the System 11
2.3.1 Size and Weight 12
2.4 Confirming Rack Specifications 12
2.4.1 Mounting Conditions for General Racks 12
2.4.2 Installation Area for a General Rack 15
2.5 Checking Environmental Conditions 18
2.5.1 Ambient Temperature 20
2.5.2 Ambient Relative Humidity 20
2.5.3 Contaminant Conditions 21
2.6 Checking Acoustic Noise Levels 21
2.7 Checking Cooling Conditions 22
2.8 Checking the Power Input Type 23
2.8.1 Redundant Configuration of Power Supply Units 23
2.8.2 Dual Power Feed 24
iii
2.8.3 Three-Phase Power Feed 24
2.8.4 Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Connection (Optional) 25
2.9 Preparing Power Supply Facilities 26
2.9.1 Electrical Specifications 26
2.9.2 Power Cord Specifications 27
2.9.3 Breaker Characteristics 28
2.9.4 Grounding Requirements 30
2.10 Checking External Interface Port Specifications 30
2.10.1 Network Configuration Example 33
2.11 Checking the Functions of the Operation Panel 35
Chapter 3 Installing the System 37
3.1 Preparing the Necessary Tools/Information for Installation 37
3.2 Confirming Delivered Components 38
3.2.1 Confirming the Delivered Components of the SPARC M12-1 38
3.2.2 Confirming the Delivered Components of the PCI Expansion
Unit 39
3.3 Confirming the Rack 39
3.4 Mounting the Chassis in a Rack 40
3.4.1 Mounting the SPARC M12-1 in a Rack 40
3.4.2 Mounting the PCI Expansion Unit in a Rack 48
3.5 Mounting Optional Components 63
3.5.1 Mounting Optional Components in the SPARC M12-1 63
3.5.2 Mounting Optional Components in the PCI Expansion Unit 64
Chapter 4 Connecting Cables 65
4.1 Connecting Cables to the SPARC M12-1 65
4.2 Connecting Cables to the PCI Expansion Unit 68
Chapter 5 Performing an Initial System Diagnosis 73
5.1 Connecting the System Management Terminal to the Chassis 73
5.2 Turning On the Input Power and Starting the XSCF 74
5.3 Logging In to the XSCF 75
5.4 Checking the XCP Version 76
iv Fujitsu SPARC M12-1 Installation Guide September 2020
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5.5 Checking the Altitude Setting 76
5.6 Setting the Time 77
5.7 Performing a Diagnosis Test 79
5.8 Checking the Component Status 81
Chapter 6 Making the Initial System Settings 83
6.1 Setting the Password Policy 83
6.2 Setting a User Account and Password 86
6.3 Configuring the Telnet/SSH Service 88
6.3.1 Configuring the Telnet Service 88
6.3.2 Configuring the SSH Service 89
6.4 Configuring the HTTPS Service 90
6.5 Configuring the XSCF Network 91
6.5.1 Setting an XSCF Host Name and Domain Name 92
6.5.2 Setting an Ethernet (XSCF-LAN) IP Address 93
6.5.3 Setting the Routing 93
6.5.4 Applying Network Settings 94
6.6 Configuring Memory Mirroring 95
6.7 Creating a PPAR Configuration List 96
6.8 Checking the Physical Partition (PPAR) Status 98
6.9 Synchronizing the Physical Partition (PPAR) Time and XSCF Time 98
6.10 Registering a CPU Activation Key 99
6.10.1 CPU Activation Key Application Conditions 99
6.10.2 Checking a CPU Activation Key 99
6.10.3 Registering a CPU Activation Key 100
6.11 Assigning CPU Core Resources 102
6.12 Starting/Stopping the System (PPAR) 102
6.13 Installing Oracle Solaris 105
6.14 Saving Configuration Information 108
6.14.1 Saving Logical Domain Configuration Information 108
6.14.2 Saving XSCF Setting Information 109
Appendix A Troubleshooting 111
Contents
v
A.1 Understanding the Usual Problems and Their Corrective Actions 111
A.2 Understanding Commands for Troubleshooting 112
A.2.1 Checking the Component Status 112
A.2.2 Checking the Contents of Logs 115
A.2.3 Checking Information on a Component Where a Failure or
Degradation Occurred 116
A.2.4 Checking Diagnosis Results 116
Appendix B Setup Command Workflow 119
Appendix C Installation Procedure Checklist 125
vi Fujitsu SPARC M12-1 Installation Guide September 2020
・
Preface
This document describes methods of installing and setting up the SPARC M12-1 from
Oracle or Fujitsu. The document assumes that the system has already been unpacked.
Fujitsu SPARC M12 is sold as SPARC M12 by Fujitsu in Japan.
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and SPARC M12 are identical products.
Audience
This document is designed for system administrators with advanced knowledge of
computer networks and Oracle Solaris, the service engineers who are in charge of
system maintenance, and field engineers.
Related Documentation
All documents for your server are available online at the following locations.
■
Sun Oracle software-related documents (Oracle Solaris, etc.)
https://docs.oracle.com/en/
■
Fujitsu documents
Global site
https://www.fujitsu.com/global/products/computing/servers/unix/sparc/
downloads/manuals/
Japanese site
https://www.fujitsu.com/jp/products/computing/servers/unix/sparc/downloads/
manual/
The following table lists documents related to SPARC M12 systems.
vii
Documentation Related to the SPARC M12
Manual Names (*1)
Fujitsu SPARC M12 Product Notes
Fujitsu SPARC M12 Quick Guide
Fujitsu SPARC M12 Getting Started Guide (*2)
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Important Legal and Safety Information (*2)
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Safety and Compliance Guide
Software License Conditions for Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Security Guide
Fujitsu SPARC Servers/SPARC Enterprise/PRIMEQUEST Common Installation Planning Manual
Fujitsu SPARC M12-1 Installation Guide
Fujitsu SPARC M12-2 Installation Guide
Fujitsu SPARC M12-2S Installation Guide
Fujitsu SPARC M12 PCI Card Installation Guide
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 System Operation and Administration Guide
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Domain Configuration Guide
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 RCIL User Guide (*3)
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 XSCF Reference Manual
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 XSCF MIB and Trap Lists
Fujitsu SPARC M12-1 Service Manual
Fujitsu SPARC M12-2/M12-2S Service Manual
Crossbar Box for Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Service Manual
PCI Expansion Unit for Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Service Manual
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Glossary
External USB-DVD Drive user guide
*1 The listed manuals are subject to change without notice.
*2 Printed manuals are provided with the product.
*3 This document applies specifically to the SPARC M12/M10 and FUJITSU ETERNUS disk storage system.
Notes on Safety
Read the following documents thoroughly before using or handling the SPARC M12.
■
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Important Legal and Safety
Information
■
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Safety and Compliance Guide
viii Fujitsu SPARC M12-1 Installation Guide September 2020
・
Text Conventions
This manual uses the following fonts and symbols to express specific types of
information.
Font/Symbol
Meaning
Example
XSCF>
AaBbCc123
adduser jsmith
What you type, when contrasted with on-screen
computer output.
This font is used to indicate an example of
command input.
AaBbCc123
XSCF>
showuser -P
User Name:
Privileges:
The names of commands, files, and directories;
on-screen computer output.
This font is used to indicate an example of
command output in the frame.
jsmith
useradm
auditadm
Italic
Indicates the name of a reference manual.
See the Fujitsu SPARC M12-2S
Installation Guide.
" "
Indicates the names of chapters, sections, items,
buttons, or menus.
See "Chapter 2 Network Connection."
Command Syntax in the Text
While the XSCF commands have a section number of (8) or (1), it is omitted from the
text.
For details on the commands, see the Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC
M10 XSCF Reference Manual.
Syntax of the Command-Line Interface
(CLI)
The command syntax is as follows:
■
A variable that requires the input of a value is in Italics.
■
An optional element is enclosed in [].
■
A group of options for an optional keyword is enclosed in [] and delimited by |.
Preface
ix
Document Feedback
If you have any comments or requests regarding this document, please take a
moment to share them with us. Along with the manual code, manual title, and page
number, state your points specifically at one of the following websites:
■
Global site
https://www.fujitsu.com/global/contact/
■
Japanese site
https://www.fujitsu.com/jp/products/computing/servers/unix/sparc/contact/
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Fujitsu SPARC M12-1 Installation Guide September 2020
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Chapter 1
Understanding the Installation Flow
This chapter describes the required workflows for installation of the SPARC M12-1
and PCI expansion unit, broken up into the following sections.
For the overview, configuration, and specifications of the SPARC M12-1 and PCI
expansion unit, see the Fujitsu SPARC M12 Quick Guide.
■
Workflow for the SPARC M12-1
■
Workflow for Adding the PCI Expansion Unit
1.1
Workflow for the SPARC M12-1
The SPARC M12-1 is a 1U-size chassis with one CPU (six cores). This compact model
combines a space-saving design and high performance.
This section describes the workflow from installing the SPARC M12-1 and PCI
expansion unit to making the initial system settings. The PCI expansion unit will be
connected with optional components to the SPARC M12-1.
The initial system settings are implemented before system startup, and they include
the XSCF setup and CPU Activation setting. Skip the steps for the PCI expansion unit
if it is not to be installed.
By clicking a reference enclosed in " " to display a section, you can see the details of
the respective step. Italic font is used to indicate the name of a reference manual other
than this manual.
Table 1-1
Workflow for the SPARC M12-1
Step (Work Time (*1))
Work Description
Reference
Installation work (approx. 36 minutes (*2))
Check the latest information
available in the Fujitsu SPARC M12
1
Fujitsu SPARC M12 Product Notes
Required
Product Notes.
1
Table 1-1
Workflow for the SPARC M12-1 (continued)
Step (Work Time (*1))
Work Description
Reference
2
Before installing the system, check
the safety precautions, system
specifications, and necessary
conditions for installation.
"Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing Required
for System Installation"
3
4
Prepare the necessary tools/
information for installation.
"3.1 Preparing the Necessary
Tools/Information for Installation"
Required
Required
Optional
Confirm the delivered components.
"3.2.1 Confirming the Delivered
Components of the SPARC M12-1"
"3.2.2 Confirming the Delivered
Components of the PCI Expansion
Unit"
5
6
7
8
Install the rack.
See the manual for each rack.
"3.3 Confirming the Rack"
Required
Mount the SPARC M12-1 in the rack. "3.4.1 Mounting the SPARC M12-1 Required
in a Rack"
If there is a PCI expansion unit,
mount it in the rack.
"3.4.2 Mounting the PCI Expansion Optional
Unit in a Rack"
If there are optional components,
mount them in the SPARC M12-1 or Components in the SPARC M12-1"
the PCI expansion unit.
"3.5.1 Mounting Optional
Optional
(*3)
"3.5.2 Mounting Optional
Components in the PCI Expansion
Unit"
Optional
(*3)
9
Connect serial cables and LAN
cables to the SPARC M12-1. Attach
the core to the power cord, and
connect the power cord to the power
supply unit.
"4.1 Connecting Cables to the
SPARC M12-1"
Required
10
If there is a PCI expansion unit,
connect the link cable and
management cable to the PCI
expansion unit.
"4.2 Connecting Cables to the PCI
Expansion Unit"
Optional
(*4)
Attach the core to the power cord,
and connect the power cord to the
power supply unit.
Initial diagnosis (approx. 30 minutes)
11
Connect the system management
terminal to the SPARC M12-1, and
turn on the input power.
"5.1 Connecting the System
Management Terminal to the Chassis"
"5.2 Turning On the Input Power
and Starting the XSCF"
Required
Required
12
Log in to the XSCF of the SPARC
M12-1, and check the firmware
"5.3 Logging In to the XSCF"
"5.4 Checking the XCP Version"
version number, altitude setting, and "5.5 Checking the Altitude Setting"
time setting. "5.6 Setting the Time"
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Table 1-1
Workflow for the SPARC M12-1 (continued)
Step (Work Time (*1))
Work Description
Reference
13
Perform the initial diagnosis test on
the hardware.
"5.7 Performing a Diagnosis Test"
Required
Required
14
Check the status of mounted
components.
"5.8 Checking the Component
Status"
Initial system settings (approx. 50 minutes)
15
16
Set the password policy.
"6.1 Setting the Password Policy"
Required
Required
Set a user account and password.
"6.2 Setting a User Account and
Password"
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
Configure the telnet or SSH service.
Configure the HTTPS service.
Configure the XSCF network.
"6.3 Configuring the Telnet/SSH
Service"
Required
Required
Required
Optional
"6.4 Configuring the HTTPS
Service"
"6.5 Configuring the XSCF
Network"
When duplicating memory,
configure memory mirroring.
"6.6 Configuring Memory
Mirroring"
Create a PPAR configuration list.
"6.7 Creating a PPAR Configuration Optional
List"
(*5)
Assign the SPARC M12-1 (system
board) to a physical partition.
"6.8 Checking the Physical
Partition (PPAR) Status"
Optional
Clear the difference between the
system time and physical partition
(PPAR) time.
"6.9 Synchronizing the Physical
Partition (PPAR) Time and XSCF
Time"
Required
24
25
26
Register a CPU Activation key with
the XSCF.
"6.10 Registering a CPU Activation Required
Key"
(*6)
Assign CPU core resources to the
physical partition.
"6.11 Assigning CPU Core
Resources"
Required
Confirm the start/stop of the
physical partition and the
connection of the console.
"6.12 Starting/Stopping the System Required
(PPAR)"
27
Either use the preinstalled Oracle
Solaris as is or reinstall it. (Note)
Chapter 1 Understanding the Installation Flow
3
Table 1-1
Workflow for the SPARC M12-1 (continued)
Step (Work Time (*1))
Work Description
Reference
28
Save XSCF setting information and
logical domain configuration
information.
"6.14 Saving Configuration
Information"
Required
(*7)
*1 Average work time
*2 Time required for mounting optional components and installing the PCI expansion unit is not included.
*3 If the optional components are ordered together with the SPARC M12-1, they are shipped mounted to the SPARC M12-1. If the PCI
expansion unit is also ordered, the optional components (memory, internal storage (HDD/SSD), PCIe card) are shipped mounted to the
PCI expansion unit.
*4 In Japan, the link card is shipped mounted to the SPARC M12-1. Outside Japan, the link card is packed and shipped together with the
PCI expansion unit.
*5 The physical partition configuration information is already set.
*6 One CD-ROM disk containing a CPU Activation certificate is provided with the system. The CPU Activation key may be registered
with the system.
*7 If you have started Oracle Solaris and changed the configuration of a logical domain, save the logical domain configuration.
Note -
The SPARC M12 systems have Oracle Solaris preinstalled. According to the purpose,
either use the preinstalled Oracle Solaris as is or reinstall it.
To reinstall Oracle Solaris, see the Fujitsu SPARC M12 Product Notes for the latest information
on the supported Oracle Solaris versions, Oracle VM Server for SPARC versions, and SRUs.
1.2
Workflow for Adding the PCI
Expansion Unit
The PCI expansion unit is a 2U chassis with 11 PCI slots, and it can connect to the
SPARC M12-1.
When adding the PCI expansion unit, mount a link card in the SPARC M12-1.
Table 1-2
SPARC M12-1 Link Card Mounting
Maximum Mountable
Link Card Mounting Location (*1)
3
PCI#0
PCI#1
PCI#2
*1 See "Chapter 8 Maintaining the PCI Express Cards" in the Fujitsu SPARC M12-1 Service Manual.
Note -
Solaris version. For details, see "Chapter 1 PCI Card Mounting Rules for the SPARC M12-1"
Restrictions on the number of mounted link cards may apply depending on the Oracle
in the Fujitsu SPARC M12 PCI Card Installation Guide.
This section describes the workflow from the installation of the PCI expansion unit to
4
Fujitsu SPARC M12-1 Installation Guide September 2020
・
the status check of PCI expansion unit components while the system is stopped.
By clicking a reference enclosed in " " to display a section, you can see the details of
the respective step. Italic font is used to indicate the name of a reference manual other
than this manual.
Table 1-3
Workflow When Adding the PCI Expansion Unit
Step (Work Time
(*1))
Work Description
Reference
Installation work (approx. 38 minutes (*2))
1
Check the latest information available
in the Fujitsu SPARC M12 Product Notes
Fujitsu SPARC M12 Product Notes
Required
.
2
Before installing the system, check the
"Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing Required
safety precautions, system specifications, for System Installation"
and necessary conditions for
installation.
3
4
Prepare the necessary tools/
information for installation.
"3.1 Preparing the Necessary
Tools/Information for Installation"
Required
Required
Confirm the delivered components.
"3.2.2 Confirming the Delivered
Components of the PCI Expansion
Unit"
5
6
7
8
Install the rack.
See the manual for each rack.
"3.3 Confirming the Rack"
Required
(*3)
Mount the PCI expansion unit in the
rack.
"3.4.2 Mounting the PCI Expansion Required
Unit in a Rack"
Mount a link card in the SPARC M12-1. "8.4 Installing a PCIe Card" in the
Fujitsu SPARC M12-1 Service Manual
Required
If there are optional components,
"3.5.2 Mounting Optional
Optional (*4)
mount them in the PCI expansion unit. Components in the PCI Expansion
Unit"
9
Connect the link cable and management "4.2 Connecting Cables to the PCI
Required
cable to the PCI expansion unit.
Attach the core to the power cord, and
connect the power cord to the power
supply unit.
Expansion Unit"
Initial diagnosis (approx. 45 minutes)
10
11
12
13
Connect the system management
terminal to the SPARC M12-1.
"5.1 Connecting the System
Management Terminal to the Chassis"
Required
Required
Required
Required
Turn on the input power.
"5.2 Turning On the Input Power
and Starting the XSCF"
Log in to the XSCF of the SPARC
M12-1.
"5.3 Logging In to the XSCF"
Perform the initial diagnosis test on the "5.7 Performing a Diagnosis Test"
hardware.
Chapter 1 Understanding the Installation Flow
5
Table 1-3
Workflow When Adding the PCI Expansion Unit (continued)
Step (Work Time
(*1))
Work Description
Reference
14
Check the status of mounted
components.
"5.8 Checking the Component
Status"
Required
*1 Average work time
*2 Time required for mounting optional components is not included.
*3 This is not necessary to mount the PCI expansion unit in an empty space in the installed rack.
*4 PCIe cards ordered together with the optional components are shipped mounted to the PCI expansion unit.
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Chapter 2
Planning and Preparing for System
Installation
This chapter describes what should be checked when planning SPARC M12 and PCI
expansion unit installation. Before installation, you need to understand the system
configuration and obtain all the prerequisite condition information for installation.
■
Safety Precautions
■
Items Requiring Confirmation Before Installation
■
Confirming the Physical Specifications of the System
■
Confirming Rack Specifications
■
Checking Environmental Conditions
■
Checking Acoustic Noise Levels
■
Checking Cooling Conditions
■
Checking the Power Input Type
■
Preparing Power Supply Facilities
■
Checking External Interface Port Specifications
■
Checking the Functions of the Operation Panel
2.1
Safety Precautions
This section describes precautions regarding installation of the SPARC M12 and PCI
expansion unit. Be sure to follow the precautions below when performing installation
work. Failure to do so may lead to damage to the device or a malfunction.
■
Follow all the stated precautions, warnings, and instructions for the SPARC M12-1
and PCI expansion unit.
■
The SPARC M12-1 and the PCI expansion unit is not suitable for use in locations
where children are likely to be present. Therefore, care should be taken to place
the device in an environment away from children.
■
Do not insert any foreign object into the openings in the SPARC M12-1 or PCI
expansion unit. Any object that touches a high-voltage part or causes a component
to short circuit may lead to fire or electric shock.
7
■
Contact a service engineer for details of SPARC M12-1 inspection and PCI
expansion unit inspection.
Safety precautions when working with electricity
■
Confirm that the voltage and frequency of your input power match the electrical
rating described on the system name plate label affixed on the server.
■
Make sure to wear a wrist strap when handling the internal storage (HDD/SSD),
motherboard unit, memory, or other printed circuit boards.
■
Make sure to use grounded power outlets.
■
Do not make mechanical or electrical modifications to the chassis. We do not take
responsibility for regulatory compliance of a modified chassis.
■
Do not disconnect a power cord from the chassis while it is still powered on.
Safety precautions regarding racks
■
The rack must be secured to the floor, ceiling, or nearest frame.
■
The quakeresistant options kit may be supplied with the racks. The use of the
quakeresistant options kit prevents the rack from toppling over when the chassis
is pulled out from the slide rails for installation or maintenance.
■
In the following cases, a safety evaluation must be performed by a service
engineer before installation or maintenance.
- If the quakeresistant options kit is not supplied and the rack is not secured to the
floor with bolts, a service engineer confirms the safety of the rack, such as by
verifying that it does not topple over when the chassis is pulled out from the
slide rails.
- If the rack is mounted on a raised floor, a service engineer confirms that the floor
can withstand the load when the chassis is pulled out from the slide rails. Secure
the rack to the concrete floor beneath the raised floor by using the original
mounting kit that serves this purpose.
■
If multiple SPARC M12-1 units and PCI expansion units are mounted in the rack,
perform maintenance on one unit at a time.
Safety precautions regarding installation work
■
With this chassis installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the ambient
temperature inside the rack operating environment may be greater than the
ambient room temperature. Therefore, consideration must be given to installing
the chassis in an environment compatible with the manufacturer's maximum rated
ambient temperature.
- Consideration of air-conditioning adjustments, such as air circulation, is needed
to prevent the ambient temperature inside the rack from exceeding the
maximum ambient operating temperature of this chassis.
- Maximum ambient operating temperature of this chassis: 35°C
■
The installation of the chassis in a rack should allow sufficient airflow for the
chassis to operate safely.
- This chassis has ventilation slits at the front and rear of the chassis.
8
Fujitsu SPARC M12-1 Installation Guide September 2020
・
- To prevent overheating, do not cover or close these ventilation slits.
■
■
The mounting of the chassis in the rack should not create any hazardous condition
due to uneven mechanical loading. To keep the entire rack stable, secure the rack
to the wall or floor by suitable means.
- Be careful not to injure yourself or others when installing the chassis in the rack.
- Do not install this chassis in the rack if it may make the entire rack unstable.
- Weight of this chassis in the maximum configuration:
Model SP-1S (SPARC M12-1): 18 kg
Model SP-PCI-BOX (SPARC PCI-BOX): 22 kg
If the chassis is supplied power from a power strip or the service outlet of another
chassis, it may overload the power strip or the power cord of the other chassis.
- Confirm that the power strip or the power cord of the service outlet exceeds the
combined ratings of all the equipment to which it supplies power.
Electrical ratings of this chassis:
Model SP-1S: 100-120/200-240 VAC, 10.0/5.0 A, 50/60 Hz, Single phase
(Maximum 2 inputs)
Model SP-PCI-BOX: 100-120/200-240 VAC, 5.0-4.2/2.5-2.1 A, 50/60 Hz, Single
phase (Maximum 2 inputs)
■
Be sure to securely ground the rack-mounted equipment. Pay particular attention
to power supply connections other than the direct connections to branch circuits
(e.g., use of power strips).
Caution -
If all the power cords of this chassis are connected to one power strip, a
high leakage current may flow through the grounding wire of the power strip. Be
sure to connect the grounding wire before connecting the power supply. If the power
strip is not directly connected to a branch circuit, a power strip that has an
industrial-type attachment plug must be used.
■
Install this equipment such that it is near a wall and a power outlet is easily
accessible.
- Rack configuration
Note -
the rack.
In product installation when the equipment is installed in a rack, start at the bottom of
Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for System Installation
9
Figure 2-1
Rack Configuration (for the PCI Expansion Unit)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
PCI-BOX (2U)
2.2
Items Requiring Confirmation Before
Installation
This section describes the items that you need to confirm before installing the SPARC
M12-1. Before starting installation work, confirm that the requirements in Table 2-1
have been met.
Table 2-1
List of Items Requiring Confirmation Before Installation
Check Item
Check
Column
System
configuration
- Has the system configuration been determined?
- Has the required rack space been confirmed?
- Has the number of racks been decided?
Training-
Have the system administrator and operators attended the
required training courses?
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Table 2-1
List of Items Requiring Confirmation Before Installation (continued)
Check Item
Check
Column
Installation
location
- Has the system installation location been determined?
- Does the placement of each chassis meet the service area
requirements?
- Have the chassis been placed so that their air intakes do not
take in exhaust from other equipment?
- Have the rack installation requirements been met?
- Has the access route for the rack been secured?
Access route
Environmental
conditions
- Does the installation location meet the temperature and
humidity conditions?
- Can the environmental conditions at the installation location
be adequately maintained and controlled?
- Have security measures been established for the installation
location?
- Does the installation location have sufficient fire extinguishing
equipment?
Power supply
facilities
- Do you know the voltage available for the racks where each
chassis and peripheral will be mounted?
- Are the power supply facilities sufficient for the individual
chassis, monitors, and peripherals?
- Are the power supply facilities within an appropriate
distance from the racks?
Network
specifications
- Do you have the necessary information for network
connections?
CPU Activation
- Has the amount of resources to be used during initial
installation been determined?
- Have the required CPU Activations been ordered?
2.3
Confirming the Physical Specifications
of the System
This section describes the physical specifications of the system that require
confirmation before installation. Confirm that the installation location meets these
requirements.
Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for System Installation
11
2.3.1
Size and Weight
Table 2-2 lists the size and weight of each chassis.
Table 2-2
Physical Specifications of Each Chassis
Item
SPARC M12-1
PCI Expansion Unit
86 mm (3.4 in.) (2U)
440 mm (17.3 in.)
750 mm (29.5 in.)
kg
Height
Width
Depth
Weight
42.5 mm (1.7 in.) (1U)
431 mm (17.0 in.)
721 mm (28.4 in.)
18 kg22
2.4
Confirming Rack Specifications
Use a rack that meets the specified conditions for using the SPARC M12-1 or PCI
expansion unit.
This section describes the items that must be confirmed to use a rack.
2.4.1
Mounting Conditions for General Racks
The SPARC M12-1 is designed for mounting in an equipment rack.
For mounting in a third-party rack, it is the customer's responsibility to confirm that
the rack specifications match the product specifications and requirements for the
SPARC M12 systems (see Figure 2-2 and Table 2-3).
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Figure 2-2
Dimensional Drawings for Third-Party Rack Checks
FRONT
Rack horizontal diagram
(horizontal cross section)
Rack column hole diagram
Note -
The dimensions shown in the conditions do not include any protrusions.
Table 2-3
Third-Party Rack Checklist
Description
Condition
Letter in
Figure
Rack type/Compliance
standards
Equipment rack/EIA standard-compliant
--
A
B
Dimension between rear door
(inside) and front column
SPARC M12-1: At least 917 mm (36.1 in.)
PCI-BOX: At least 848 mm (33.4 in.)
Dimension between front door SPARC M12-1: At least 40 mm (1.5 in.)
(inside) and front column
PCI-BOX: At least 24 mm (0.9 in.)
Dimension between front and
rear columns
Within adjustment range of rack mount kit
Adjustment range of the mount kit for each server
SPARC M12-1: 612 mm (24.1 in.) to 925 mm (36.4
in.)
C
PCI-BOX: 630 mm (24.8 in.) to 840 mm (33.1 in.)
Dimension between rear door
(inside) and rear column
SPARC M12-1: No conditions
PCI-BOX: At least 158 mm (6.2 in.)
D
Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for System Installation
13
Table 2-3
Third-Party Rack Checklist (continued)
Description
Condition
Letter in
Figure
Front panel mounting space of At least 483 mm (19.0 in.)
chassis
E
F
Distance between left and right 465 mm (18.3 in.)
chassis attachment holes
(common to front and rear
columns)
Distance between left and right At least 450 mm (17.7 in.)
columns (common to front and
rear columns)
G
Column thickness
2 mm (0.08 in.) to 2.5 mm (0.1 in.)
H
I
Structures other than columns
Rack has no structures between front and rear
columns
Cable hatch
Rack has hatch on bottom surface, rear door, or
elsewhere
J
Area of door vent openings
Front door: At least 73 % of door area
Rear door: At least 73 % of door area
K
L
Size of chassis attachment
holes (common to front and
rear columns)
SPARC M12-1: Square hole with sides longer than
9 mm (0.35 in.) and not longer
than 9.8 mm (0.38 in.), or M6 screw
hole
PCI-BOX: Square hole with sides longer than 9.2
mm (0.36 in.) and not longer than 9.8
mm (0.38 in.) (*1), or M6 screw hole
Vertical pitch of chassis
attachment holes
EIA standards, universal pitch
M
(common to front and rear
columns)
Door opening angle
Strength
Door opens to 130°
--
--
Rack has necessary strength/load capacity for
mounting chassis
GroundingRack
and units can be grounded
--
--
--
Toppling prevention measures Rack can be prevented from toppling over
Earthquake resistance measures Earthquake resistance measures can be
implemented for rack
*1 If the PCI expansion unit has square holes with sides 9.0 mm (0.35 in.) to 9.2 mm (0.36 in.) wide, a rack mount
kit needs to be prepared.
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■
■
Handling cables inside the rack
For maintenance work on the SPARC M12-1 and its expansion with optional
components, the chassis may be pulled out from the front of the rack. If the chassis
is mounted in a third-party rack, the cable management arm may not be attached
to the rack. Even if it is attached, it may not function normally. If the cable
management arm is not attached, the chassis cannot be pulled out from the rack
with the cables still connected. In such cases, power off the chassis and then
disconnect the cables. After that, pull out the chassis.
Other conditions
In addition to structural conditions, the following condition must be taken into
consideration.
- Considering cooling inside the rack, install the rack such that the temperature of
the product mounted in the rack meets the temperature conditions. For details,
see "2.5 Checking Environmental Conditions." Particularly, make sure that
exhaust from the chassis does not re-enter the chassis through the air intakes.
This requires measures such as covering the front and rear of empty spaces
inside the rack.
2.4.2
Installation Area for a General Rack
Service areas
Service area requirements vary depending on the rack used.
When mounting each chassis in the designated rack, see the examples of service areas
in Figure 2-3 and Figure 2-5. The rack width depends on the rack used.
When using a rack other than the designated rack, see the manual for the rack used.
Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for System Installation
15
Figure 2-3
Example of Service Areas for the SPARC M12-1 (Top View)
800 mm
Rear service area
(31.5 in.)
1050 mm
(41.3 in.)
Rack
900 mm
(35.4 in.)
Front service area
(*2)
(*1)
(*1)
600 mm
(23.6 in.)
600 mm
(23.6 in.)
700 mm
(27.6 in.)
*1 This area is required on either the left or right side.
*2 To mount a chassis on the rack, an area with a depth of 1,200 mm (47.2 in.) is required in front of the rack.
If there is a possibility that a chassis will be added later, secure an area with a depth of 1,200 mm (47.2 in.) in front
of the rack.
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Figure 2-4
Example of Service Areas for the SPARC M12-1 When Using a
Stepladder (Top View)
800 mm
(31.5 in.)
Rear service area
1050 mm
(41.3 in.)
Rack
Installation area
for stepladder
(*1)
(*1)
1100 mm
(43.3 in.)
1100 mm
(43.3 in.)
Front service area
(*2)
1400 mm
(55.1 in.)
800 mm
(31.5 in.)
800 mm
(31.5 in.)
900 mm
(35.4 in.)
(*1)
(*1)
1400 mm
(55.1 in.)
700 mm
(27.6 in.)
1400 mm
(55.1 in.)
*1 This area is required for using a stepladder, and it differs depending on the stepladder used. Referring to the
above figure, ensure that the service area is appropriate to the stepladder used. This area is required on either the
left or right side.
*2 To mount a chassis in the rack, an area with a depth of 1,200 mm (47.2 in.) is required in front of the rack.
If there is a possibility that a chassis will be added later, secure an area with a depth of 1,200 mm (47.2 in.) in front
of the rack.
Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for System Installation
17
Figure 2-5
Example of Service Areas for the PCI Expansion Unit (Top View)
800 mm
(31.5 in.)
Rear service area
1050 mm
(41.3 in.)
Rack
900 mm
(35.4 in.)
Front service area
(*1)
(*1)
(*1)
700 mm
(27.6 in.)
*1 To mount a chassis in the rack, an area with a depth of 1,200 mm (47.2 in.) is required in front of the rack, and
areas with a width of 600 mm (23.6 in.) are required on both the left and right sides of the front service area. If
there is a possibility that a chassis will be added later, secure an area with a depth of 1,200 mm (47.2 in.) in front
of the rack and areas with a width of 600 mm (23.6 in.) on both the left and right sides of the front service area.
2.5
Checking Environmental Conditions
This section describes the environmental conditions for the SPARC M12 systems. The
server can be installed at locations that meet the environmental conditions listed in
Table 2-4.
Note -
When designing environmental control systems such as air conditioning facilities,
confirm that the SPARC M12-1 air intake and the PCI expansion unit air intake meet the
requirements specified in this section.
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The environmental conditions described in Table 2-4 reflect test results from the
SPARC M12-1 and PCI expansion unit. The optimal conditions represent the
recommended environment in operation. The component failure rate may increase
substantially when the system operates for prolonged periods in an environment that
is at or close to the operation-time (in operation) limit values, or when the system is
installed in an environment that is at or close to the non-operation-time (not in
operation) limit values. To minimize the occurrence of system downtime due to a
component failure, set the temperature and humidity within the optimal condition
range.
The following conditions must be met to prevent overheating:
■
Neither warm air nor hot air blows directly on the front of the rack
■
Neither warm air nor hot air blows directly on the front panel of any chassis
Table 2-4
Environmental Conditions
Item
In Operation
Not in Operation
Optimal
Condition
Ambient
temperature
5°C to 35°C
(41°F to 95°F)
(*3)
- When unpacked
0°C to 50°C
(32°F to 122°F)
- When still packed
-25°C to 60°C
21°C to
23°C
(70°F to
74°F)
(-4°F to 140°F)
Relative
humidity
(*1)
- When installed in server room - When installed in server 45% RH or
20% RH to 80% RH
- When installed in office
20% RH to 80% RH
room
8% RH to 80% RH
- When installed in office 50% RH
(*4)
8% RH to 80% RH
higher
but less than
Maximum
wet-bulb
temperature
- When installed in server room - When installed in server
26°C (78.8°F)
- When installed in office
29°C (84.2°F)
room
27°C (80.6°F)
- When installed in office
(*4)
29°C (84.2°F)
Altitude limit 0 m to 3,000 m
(*2) (0 ft. to 10,000 ft.)
0 m to 12,000 m
(0 ft. to 40,000 ft.)
Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for System Installation
19
Table 2-4
Environmental Conditions (continued)
Item
In Operation
Not in Operation
Optimal
Condition
Temperature - When installed at 0 m to 500
conditions
m (0 ft. to 1,640 ft.)
5˚C to 35˚C (41˚F to 95˚F)
- When installed at 500 m to
1,000 m (1,644 ft. to 3,281 ft.)
5˚C to 33˚C (41˚F to 91.4˚F)
- When installed at 1,000 m to
1,500 m (3,284 ft. to 4,921 ft.)
5˚C to 31˚C (41˚F to 87.8˚F)
- When installed at 1,500 m to
3,000 m (4,925 ft. to 9,843 ft.)
5˚C to 29˚C (41˚F to 84.2˚F)
*1 No condensation is assumed regardless of temperature and humidity conditions.
*2 All the altitudes indicate heights above sea level.
*3 If the ambient temperature reaches the limit value, the system sends a warning notification and keeps
operating. If the temperature rises further, it executes controlled shutdown process.
*4 To install the SPARC M12-1 in the office, use a rack designed to operate at higher temperatures.
2.5.1
2.5.2
Ambient Temperature
To maintain system reliability and operator comfort, the optimal ambient temperature
is 21°C to 23°C (70°F to 74°F). This temperature range makes it easy to maintain the
relative humidity. While the system is operating within this range, even a failure of
the air conditioning facilities does not cause it to suddenly stop.
Ambient Relative Humidity
To process data safely, the optimal ambient relative humidity is 45% or higher but
less than 50%. The reasons for this are as follows:
■
A humidity in the optimum range can protect the system from corrosion issues
caused by high humidity
■
A humidity in the optimum range means that even a failure of the air conditioning
facilities does not cause the system to suddenly stop
■
A humidity in the optimum range can prevent failures and malfunctions caused
by electrostatic discharge
A relative humidity that is too low is conducive to generating a static electricity
discharge. The resulting intermittent interference may cause a failure or temporary
malfunction.
Electrostatic discharge is more likely to occur and harder to eliminate at locations
with a relative humidity below 35%. Electrostatic discharge becomes a critical issue
when the relative humidity falls below 30%. The set optimal relative humidity range
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is stricter than the guidelines applied to indoor locations with more relaxed
environmental conditions such as general office environments. However, if the server
is installed in a server room, this condition is not difficult to meet because server
rooms utilize highly efficient moisture-proof materials and have fewer ventilation
cycles.
2.5.3
Contaminant Conditions
Table 2-5 provides the acceptable reference values for contaminants with regard to
the SPARC M12 systems.
Table 2-5
Acceptable Reference Values for Contaminants
Contaminant
Acceptable Reference Value
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S)
Sulfurous acid gas (sulfur oxide) (SO2)
Hydrogen chloride (HCI)
Chlorine (CI2)
7.1 ppb or less
37 ppb or less
6.6 ppb or less
3.4 ppb or less
3.6 ppb or less
52 ppb or less
420 ppb or less
5 ppb or less
Hydrogen fluoride (HF)
Nitrogen dioxide (nitrogen oxide) (NO2)
Ammonia (NH3)
Ozone (O3)
Oil vapor
0.2 mg/m3 or less
0.15 mg/m3 or less
Dust
Seawater (salt damage)
Do not install out at sea or within 500 m
(1,640.4 ft.) of the seashore.
(However, this does not apply if air
conditioning facilities do not use outside air.)
2.6
Checking Acoustic Noise Levels
Table 2-6 lists acoustic noise levels of the SPARC M12-1.
The acoustic noise levels provided in Table 2-6 are measured based on the following
conditions.
Measurement environment: ISO 7779 compliant
Ambient temperature: 23°C
Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for System Installation
21
Table 2-6
Acoustic Noise Levels of the SPARC M12-1
Acoustic Noise Level
Sound power level
Sound pressure level
In Operation
7.4 B
When Idle
7.4 B
58 dB
58 dB
2.7
Checking Cooling Conditions
This section describes the cooling conditions for the SPARC M12 systems. Note the
following conditions when installing the system:
■
The air conditioning facilities for the room are sufficient to meet the cooling
conditions of the entire system
■
The air conditioning facilities have control functions for preventing excessive
temperature changes
Table 2-7 lists the cooling conditions for each chassis.
Table 2-7
Cooling Conditions
Configuration
Input Voltage
Maximum Heat Dissipation
Maximum Exhaust Airflow
SPARC M12-1
100 to 120 VAC
200 to 240 VAC
100 to 120 VAC
200 to 240 VAC
2,830 kJ/hr (2,680 BTU/hr) 2.2 m3/min
2,790 kJ/hr (2,640 BTU/hr)
PCI expansion unit
1,005 kJ/hr (953 BTU/hr)
972 kJ/hr (921 BTU/hr)
4.5 m3/min
The SPARC M12 systems are designed to function in an environment with natural
convection airflow.
The following requirements must be followed to meet the environmental specifications.
■
Ensuring sufficient airflow for the entire system
Each chassis is equipped with a cooling function for front-to-rear cooling. Each
chassis has air vents on the front. Exhaust is expelled from the rear of each chassis.
The SPARC M12 systems use internal fans whose airflow reaches the maximum
exhaust airflow shown in Table 2-7 under normal operating conditions.
■
Ensuring that temperature at the intake part of each chassis does not exceed the
limit value
Other devices mounted in the rack must not cause the temperature at the intake
part of any chassis to exceed the limit value. This limit value in environmental
conditions assumes that each chassis operates with the rack door closed.
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2.8
Checking the Power Input Type
This section describes the power input types that can be used with the SPARC M12
systems. To prevent serious accidents, confirm that the power supply facilities can
supply sufficient redundant power to the system.
The server can use the following power input types:
■
Redundant configuration of power supply units
■
Dual power feed
■
Three-phase power feed
■
Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) connection (optional)
2.8.1
Redundant Configuration of Power Supply Units
Each chassis has power supply units in a redundant configuration as standard. If a
failure occurs in one power supply unit, the system can still continue to operate with
the other power supply unit. However, if a failure occurs in the external power
supply, the system stops.
Figure 2-6 shows a power supply system with redundant power supply connections.
When connecting the power cords to the same input power supply, make sure to
connect each power cord to the connection destination in a one-to-one manner.
Figure 2-6
Power Supply System With Redundant Power Supply Connections
PSU#0
PSU#1
AC power
CB
CB
CB: Circuit breaker
Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for System Installation
23
2.8.2
Dual Power Feed
Dual power feed is an option for receiving power feeds from two external power
supplies. If a failure occurs in one external power supply, the system can still
continue to operate with the other external power supply.
Figure 2-7 shows a power supply system with dual power feed.
For dual system connections, connect the power cords to the input power supplies on
separate systems.
Figure 2-7
Power Supply System With Dual Power Feed
PSU#0
PSU#1
AC power
CB
CB
CB: Circuit breaker
2.8.3
Three-Phase Power Feed
Three-phase power feed is a method of receiving power feeds from a three-phase
power supply rather than a single-phase power supply.
The customer needs to prepare an external power distribution box for three-phase
power feed for the SPARC M12-1. There are two types of three-phase power feed:
three-phase star connection and three-phase delta connection.
Figure 2-8 and Figure 2-9 show power supply systems with three-phase power feed.
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Fujitsu SPARC M12-1 Installation Guide September 2020
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Figure 2-8
Power Supply System With Three-Phase Power Feed (Star Connection)
PSU#0
PSU#1
Power distribution box for three-phase star connection
(to be prepared separately)
AC 380 to 415V
Figure 2-9
Power Supply System With Three-Phase Power Feed (Delta Connection)
PSU#0
PSU#1
Power distribution box for three-phase delta connection
(to be prepared separately)
AC 200 to 240V
2.8.4
Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Connection
(Optional)
Using an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) enables the stable supply of electrical
power to the system in case of power failure, widespread power outage, etc.
If the customer has ordered UPSs, use a separate UPS for each power supply system.
Connect PSU#0 and PSU#1 to the input power supplies of different systems.
Figure 2-10 shows a power supply system with UPS connections.
Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for System Installation
25
Figure 2-10
Power Supply System With UPS Connections
PSU#0
PSU#1
CB
CB
UPS#1
AC#1
AC#0
UPS#0
CB: Circuit breaker
2.9
Preparing Power Supply Facilities
This section describes the electrical specifications, power cord specifications, facility
power requirements, and grounding requirements of SPARC M12 systems.
To minimize component failure rates, a stable power supply such as a dual power
feed or uninterruptible power supply (UPS) must be prepared. The component
failure rate is likely to be higher when the system operates in an environment with
frequent power outages or an unstable power supply than in an environment where
the supply of power is stable.
Electrical work and installation must be performed in accordance with the electrical
regulations of the region, municipality, or country.
Note -
If the system will be used in a region where an appropriate input power outlet is not
available, contact a certified electrician. Have the electrician remove the connectors from each
power cord and connect the power cord to a dedicated branch circuit. Check the electrical
regulations of the region about installation conditions.
2.9.1
Electrical Specifications
Table 2-8 and Table 2-9 list the electrical specifications of each chassis.
Note -
configuration of each chassis. The actual values vary depending on the system configuration.
The values listed in Table 2-8 and Table 2-9 are based on values for the maximum
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Table 2-8
Electrical Specifications (SPARC M12-1)
Item
Specification
Input Voltage of 100 to 120 VAC
Input Voltage of 200 to 240 VAC
Number of power cords
2
2
(1 for each PSU)
(1 for each PSU)
Maximum length of 3.0 m (9.8 ft.)
1+1 redundant configuration
50 Hz/60 Hz, single phase
8.1 A
Power cord length (*1)
Redundancy
Maximum length of 3.0 m (9.8 ft.)
1+1 redundant configuration
50 Hz/60 Hz, single phase
4.0 A
Frequency
Maximum input current (*2)
Maximum power consumption
Apparent power
785 W
774 W
809 VA
798 VA
Rush current (*3)
40 A peak or less
1.75 mA or less
40 A peak or less
1.75 mA or less
Leakage current (*3)
*1 The SPARC M12-1 is pulled out to perform maintenance. Therefore, you need to consider an extra length of 1.5 m when ordering the
power cord.
*2 The current that flows through each power cord in a redundant configuration is half the value listed in Table 2-8.
*3 The value is per power cord.
Table 2-9
Electrical Specifications (PCI Expansion Unit)
Specification
Item
Input Voltage of 100 to 120 VAC
Input Voltage of 200 to 240 VAC
2 (1 for each PSU)
Maximum length of 3.0 m (9.8 ft.)
1+1 redundant configuration
50 Hz/60 Hz, single phase
1.4 A
Number of power cords
Power cord length
Redundancy
2 (1 for each PSU)
Maximum length of 3.0 m (9.8 ft.)
1+1 redundant configuration
50 Hz/60 Hz, single phase
2.9 A
Frequency
Maximum input current (*1)
Maximum power consumption
Apparent power
279 W
270 W
284 VA
276 VA
Rush current (*2)
40 A peak or less
1.75 mA
40 A peak or less
1.75 mA
Leakage current (*2)
*1 The current that flows through each power cord in a redundant configuration is half the value listed in Table 2-9.
*2 The value is per power cord.
2.9.2
Power Cord Specifications
Table 2-10 shows the power cords and the connector shapes for the SPARC M12-1
and PCI expansion unit.
Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for System Installation
27
Table 2-10
Power Cords and Connector Shapes
Destination
Power Cord Type
Connector Shape
Japan
NEMA 5-15P 125V 15A
NEMA L6-15P 250V 15A
IEC 60320-C13
North America
Europe
NEMA 5-15P 125V 15A
NEMA L6-15P 250V 15A
CEE7/7
United Kingdom BS1363A
Ⅶ
Italy
CEI 23-16/
GB2099
China
Taiwan
CNS10917
NEMA6-20
KSC8305 250V 10A
DEMKO 107
SI 32
Korea
Denmark
Israel
India
IS1293
South Africa
Argentina
Australia
Brazil
SABS 164
IRAM 2073
AS/NZS 3112
NBR 14136
SEV 1022
Switzerland
Other countries
IEC 60309 IP44 250V 10A
IEC 60320-C14 250V 10A
2.9.3
Breaker Characteristics
The breaker characteristics for the SPARC M12 systems must be taken into
consideration to allow the devices to be used under the right conditions. Use circuit
breakers that meet the following special conditions for the power distribution panel
breakers of the computer equipment.
Table 2-11 shows the power distribution board breaker capacity of the computer
equipment.
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Fujitsu SPARC M12-1 Installation Guide September 2020
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Table 2-11
Power Distribution Board Breaker Capacity of the Computer Equipment
Device Name
Power Supply Input
Power Distribution Board Capacity of
Computer Equipment
For Japan/North
America/Other Countries
For Europe
SPARC M12-1
Single-phase 100 to 120 VAC 12 A
Single-phase 200 to 240 VAC 10 A
Single-phase 100 to 120 VAC 10 A
Single-phase 200 to 240 VAC 10 A
-
10 A
-
PCI expansion unit
10 A
Figure 2-11 shows the cutoff characteristics of the circuit breaker.
Use a breaker with cutoff characteristics that have a Long-time delay type equivalent
to cutoff characteristic D (IEC/EN60898 or DIN VDE 0641 part II) shown in Figure
2-11, or one with longer cutoff characteristics.
Figure 2-11
Power Distribution Board Characteristics of the Computer
Equipment
180
120
60
40
20
Minute
10
6
4
2
1
40
20
10
6
4
2
1
Second0.6
0.4
0.2
B
C
D
0.1
0.06
0.04
0.02
0.01
1
1.5
2
3
4
5
6
7 8 10
15 20
30 40 50
80 100
Current (Scaling factor against rated current)
Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for System Installation
29
2.9.4
Grounding Requirements
Ground the SPARC M12-1 and PCI expansion unit appropriately according to the
input power type.
■
For single-phase input
The components of the SPARC M12-1 and PCI expansion unit do not include a
grounded (three-wire type) power cord. Order power cords that match the device.
Always connect the power cords to grounded power outlets.
To confirm the type of power supplied in the building, contact the facility
administrator or a certified electrician.
■
For three-phase input
No power cord is supplied for three-phase input. Grounded power cords must be
connected from the distribution panel directly to the terminal boards of the power
supply chassis as part of local electrical work.
Although common grounding is possible with this device, grounding methods
vary depending on the building where the installation is done. When grounding
devices using common grounding, make sure that grounding resistance is 10
ohms or less. Be sure to have the facility administrator or a certified electrician
confirm the grounding method for the building and perform the grounding work.
Also, do not connect to the IT power distribution system of a power supply facility
where the neutral phase of three phases is not grounded. Otherwise, equipment
may malfunction or be damaged.
2.10 Checking External Interface Port
Specifications
This section provides an overview of the specifications of the external interface ports
required for installation and operation of the SPARC M12-1.
You can use the following external interface ports on the SPARC M12-1.
XSCF unit administration port
■
Serial port
The eXtended System Control Facility (XSCF) has one RS-232C-compliant serial
port. You can monitor and control the system by connecting the system
management terminal to the serial port. Functions that require TCP/IP are not
available through the serial port.
■
XSCF-LAN port
In addition to the serial port, the XSCF has two 1000BASE-T LAN ports. You can
remotely monitor and control the system by configuring a system control network
using a LAN port. There are two types of interfaces available: a command-line
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Fujitsu SPARC M12-1 Installation Guide September 2020
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interface (XSCF shell) and a browser user interface (XSCF Web).
The XSCF-LAN ports support auto-negotiation only. Therefore, the communication
speed/mode for the XSCF-LAN ports cannot be configured.
Do not make a connection with a network switch or hub until you complete the
network setting for the XSCF. If a connection is made before the completion of the
setting, devices connecting with others may become unable to communicate, or
unauthorized login by a malicious third party to the XSCF of this chassis may be
unable to be prevented.
■
XSCF USB port (for field engineers)
Field engineers use this port to download information from the XSCF.
Other unit ports
■
10 GbE LAN port
The port is used to connect Oracle Solaris to the network. There are four ports.
Connection to the network is also possible through a LAN card, which is provided
by the customer, mounted in a PCI Express (PCIe) slot.
■
SAS port
This port is used to connect an external SAS device.
■
USB port
This is a general-purpose USB port. Use the port to connect an external USB DVD
device, etc.
Figure 2-12 shows the locations of external interface ports on the SPARC M12-1.
Figure 2-12
Locations of the Ports for Network Connections
(2)
(1)
(3) (5) (4) (6)
(7)
Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for System Installation
31
No.
1
Port
Number on Board
USB port (USB 3.0)
10 GbE LAN port
1
4
1
1
1
2
1
2
3
SAS port
4
Serial port
5
XSCF USB port (for field engineers) (USB 2.0)
XSCF-LAN port
6
7
USB port (USB 2.0)
LAN port LEDs
■
LINK SPEED LED
This LED indicates the communication speed of the XSCF-LAN port and 10 GbE
LAN port (Figure 2-13).
■
ACT LED (green)
This LED indicates the communication state of the XSCF-LAN port and 10 GbE
LAN port (Figure 2-14).
Figure 2-13
XSCF LAN Port LEDs
XSCF-LAN Port
(1)
(2)(1)
(2)
No.
Name
Color
State
Port
1
LINK
SPEED
For XSCF-LAN port
Amber
On
The communication speed is 1 Gbps.
Green
On
Off
The communication speed is 100 Mbps.
-
The communication speed is 10 Mbps.
2
ACT
Green
-
BlinkingThe
port is sending/receiving data.
Off The port is not sending/receiving data.
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Figure 2-14
10 GbE LAN Port LEDs
10 GbE LAN port
(1) (2)(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)(1)
(2)
No.
Name
Color
Green
Amber
-
State
On
Port
1
LINK
SPEED
For 10 GbE LAN port
The communication speed is 10 Gbps.
The communication speed is 1 Gbps.
The communication speed is 100 Mbps.
On
Off
2
ACT
Green
-
BlinkingThe
port is sending/receiving data.
Off The port is not sending/receiving data.
2.10.1
Network Configuration Example
Figure 2-15 shows a network configuration example. For details on network
connections, see "1.3 Network Configuration" in the Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu
M10/SPARC M10 System Operation and Administration Guide.
Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for System Installation
33
Figure 2-15
Network Configuration Example
Serial port
RJ45
10 GbE LAN port
RJ45
XSCF LAN port
RJ45
Internet
Internet
RS-232C serial
cross cable
Terminal
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2.11 Checking the Functions of the
Operation Panel
This section describes the functions of the operation panel mounted on the SPARC
M12-1.
You can check system operation with the system display (LEDs) and operation
functions on the operation panel.
Figure 2-16 shows the SPARC M12-1 operation panel, and Table 2-12 shows the LEDs
and switches on the operation panel.
For details on system operations not covered in the functional outline of Table 2-12,
see "2.3 Confirming the Functions of the Operation Panel" in the Fujitsu SPARC
M12-1 Service Manual.
Figure 2-16
SPARC M12-1 Operation Panel
(1) (2) (3)
(4)
(5)
Table 2-12
LEDs and Switches on the Operation Panel
No.
LED/Switch
Functional Outline
1
2
3
POWER LED
Indicates the operating status of the system.
On: The system is running.
Off: The system is stopped.
Blinking: The system is being stopped.
XSCF STANDBY LED Indicates the XSCF status of the system.
On: The XSCF is running.
Off: The XSCF is stopped.
Blinking: The XSCF is being started.
CHECK LED
Indicates whether the SPARC M12-1 is in an abnormal
state.
Off: Normal state, or no power being supplied
On: Hardware has detected an error.
4
5
Mode switch
Sets the system operation mode.
Starts/Stops the system.
POWER switch
Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for System Installation
35
You can perform the following operations with the switches shown at (4) and (5) in
Figure 2-16.
■
Mode switch
This switch sets the start mode for the system. You can switch between Locked
mode and Service mode on the mode switch by sliding the switch.
- Locked mode (
)
This mode is used during normal operation.
You can turn on the power but cannot turn off the power with the POWER switch.
This mechanism disables power-off in order to prevent users from turning off the
power by mistake.
- Service mode (
)
This mode is used during maintenance work.
You can turn off the power with the POWER switch, but the switch is inhibited
from turning on the power. Maintenance with the whole system stopped is
performed in Service mode.
■
POWER switch
You can start or stop the system.
The operation to start or stop the system depends on how the POWER switch is
pressed and the setting of the system mode switch.
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Chapter 3
Installing the System
This chapter describes the work of preparing for installation, mounting a chassis in a
rack, and mounting optional components.
■
Preparing the Necessary Tools/Information for Installation
■
Confirming Delivered Components
■
Confirming the Rack
■
Mounting the Chassis in a Rack
■
Mounting Optional Components
3.1
Preparing the Necessary Tools/
Information for Installation
This section describes the tools and information that are required in installation.
Have these prepared before starting installation work.
Table 3-1
List of Necessary Tools
Name
Use
Phillips screwdriver (#2)
Used to attach cable support brackets and mount
optional components
Stepladder
Used for mounting at high locations in racks
Used in the work of mounting optional components
Used in the work of mounting chassis in racks
ESD mat and antistatic wrist strap
Lifter
(hydraulic or mechanical jack)
System management terminal
(ASCII terminal, workstation, terminal server, patch
panel connected to terminal server, etc.)
Used to connect to the XSCF and for the work of
checking and configuring the XSCF firmware
37
3.2
Confirming Delivered Components
Here, confirm delivered components by referring to the List of Attachments that
comes with the chassis. If any item is missing, incorrect, or damaged, contact the
retailer from which the product was purchased or a sales representative.
■
Confirming the Delivered Components of the SPARC M12-1
■
Confirming the Delivered Components of the PCI Expansion Unit
3.2.1
Confirming the Delivered Components of the
SPARC M12-1
This section describes the confirmation of delivered components of the SPARC
M12-1.
Confirm the delivered components by referring to the List of Attachments that
comes with the SPARC M12-1.
1.
Table 3-2 below is a list of accessories for the SPARC M12-1. The accessories may
change without notice.
Table 3-2
Reference: List of Accessories for the SPARC M12-1
Name
Quantity
Remarks
SPARC M12-1
1
Fujitsu SPARC M12 Getting Started Guide
1
1
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10
Important Legal and Safety Information
CPU Activation CD-ROM
Power cord
1
(*1)
2
For 100 VAC or 200 VAC (*2)
Serial cable
1
Rack rail kit
1 set
1
Cable management arm (CMA)
*1 The disk contains the CPU Activation key information.
*2 The power cord is ordered separately (required option), so it may not come with the product.
Check for incomplete engagement, incomplete contact, or looseness in the
mounting of power supply units and internal storage.
2.
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3.2.2
Confirming the Delivered Components of the PCI
Expansion Unit
This section describes the confirmation of delivered components of the PCI
expansion unit.
Confirm the delivered components by referring to the List of Attachments that
comes with the PCI expansion unit.
1.
Table 3-3 below is a list of accessories for the PCI expansion unit. The accessories
may change without notice.
Table 3-3
Reference: List of Accessories for the PCI Expansion Unit
Name
Quantity
Remarks
PCI expansion unit
Power cord
1
2
For 100 VAC or 200 VAC (*1)
Core
2
Used when attached to power cord
Rack mount kit
Cable support
1 set
1 set
Link cable (optical, 10 m)
Link cable (electrical, 3 m)
Management cable
Link card
2
Either of two types of cables is selected (*2)
1
1
(*2)
Card for mounting in SPARC M12-1 chassis (*3)
*1 The power cord is ordered separately (required option), so it may not come with the product.
*2 If ordered at the same time as the SPARC M12-1, the cable is supplied with the SPARC M12-1.
*3 If ordered at the same time as the SPARC M12-1, the card is shipped mounted in the SPARC M12-1.
Confirm that the PCIe cassette lever is locked at the bottom.
2.
3.3
Confirming the Rack
Confirm that the rack is in accordance with the rack specifications described in "2.4
Confirming Rack Specifications" and the toppling prevention measures are taken.
Warning -
Be sure to take the toppling prevention measures for racks with the
SPARC M12-1 mounted. Pulling out the chassis from a rack without toppling
prevention measures may cause the rack to topple over.
Chapter 3 Installing the System
39
3.4
Mounting the Chassis in a Rack
This section describes the procedures for mounting the chassis in an equipment rack.
For rack details, see the manual for the rack used.
If the chassis has already been mounted in the rack, go to "3.5 Mounting Optional
Components."
For the rack mounting procedure of each chassis, see the following sections:
■
Mounting the SPARC M12-1 in a Rack
■
Mounting the PCI Expansion Unit in a Rack
3.4.1
Mounting the SPARC M12-1 in a Rack
This section describes the procedure for mounting the SPARC M12-1 in an
equipment rack.
The procedure assumes the rack has supporting columns having square holes. The
same procedure can be applied to the rack with supporting columns having M6
screw holes.
Confirm that the rack rail kit supplied with the SPARC M12-1 is complete.
1.
Figure 3-1
Rack Rail Kit
REAR
(1)
(2)
FRONT
Number in Figure
Name
Quantity
1
2
Slide rail (left/right)
Cable management arm
1 per side
1
Confirm that the rack is secured in place to prevent the rack from toppling
over.
For details, see "3.3 Confirming the Rack."
2.
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Confirm the chassis mounting location in the rack.
a. Confirm the mounting location in the rack. If necessary, mark the location on
the supporting columns.
3.
b. Confirm that the chassis mounting location is the same on the front and rear
columns.
c. Remove the inner rail from the slide rail.
Figure 3-2
Slide Rail
Back of outer rail
Lock on outer rail
Lock on inner rail
Outer rail
Middle rail
Inner rail
d. Pull out the inner rail by releasing the lock on the inner rail.
The inner rail is attached to the chassis in step 5.
e. Release the lock on the middle rail, and store it in the outer rail.
Attach a slide rail to the rack.
4.
a. Confirm the attachment direction of the slide rail.
The [R] mark on the slide rail indicates the right side, and the [L] mark
indicates the left side. The [FRONT] mark on the slide rail should be
positioned at the front of the rack.
b. From the front of the rack, attach the slide rail to the rear supporting column
of the rack. (See Figure 3-3.)
At this time, attach the slide rail brackets to the supporting column of the
rack, and align the protrusions on the slide rail with the holes in the
supporting column (attachment locations). Then, push back the slide rail.
(The latch clicks at this time.)
c. Pull the slide rail until the front of the rail meets the front of the front
supporting column of the rack. Align the protrusions on the slide rail with the
holes in the supporting column (attachment locations). Then, push the slide
Chapter 3 Installing the System
41
rail to the rear of the rack until it clicks and locks.
Push the lock lever (A in Figure 3-4) on the inside of rack rail, and confirm
that the rail is locked.
Confirm that the attached slide rail is firmly locked by shaking it gently.
d. Attach the slide rail on the other side in the same manner.
Figure 3-3
Attaching the Slide Rail
REAR
FRONT
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Figure 3-4
Confirming That the Slide Rail is Locked
FRONT
REAR
Lock lever
A
Confirm locked
Remarks -
Figure 3-5, and pull the slide rail forward.
To remove the slide rail, release the lock by pressing the part indicated by A in
Chapter 3 Installing the System
43
Figure 3-5
Removing the Slide Rail
A
A
FRONT
REAR
Attach the inner rail removed in step 3 to the side of the chassis.
The left and right inner rails are the same.
5.
a. Align the insertion holes of the inner rail with the pins on the side of the
chassis.
b. Press and slide the inner rail toward the rear of the chassis.
c. The latch clicks when the inner rail is secured to the chassis.
d. Confirm that the attached inner rail is firmly locked and does not come loose
by shaking it gently.
e. Attach the inner rail on the other side in the same manner.
Figure 3-6
Attaching the Inner Rail
FRONT
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Mount the chassis in the rack.
6.
a. Align the edge of the inner rail attached to the chassis with the edge of the
middle rail on the rack (A in Figure 3-7), and insert the chassis.
b. While you insert the chassis, the rail will click when locked. Move the green
lock lever (B in Figure 3-7) on the inner rail forward to release the lock, and
insert the chassis into the rack.
Fold out the green levers on the side edges of the front of the chassis, and
push the chassis farther, all the way in. Then, release the levers to lock the
chassis.
c. Confirm that the chassis is secured to the rack by gently shaking the chassis.
Figure 3-7
Mounting the Chassis in the Rack
A
B
FRONT
Attach the cable management arm (referred to below as CMA).
The work of attaching the CMA is as viewed from the rear of the rack.
7.
a. Slide to remove the bracket marked "CMA Release For ..." from the CMA, and
insert it into the slide rail along the grooves on the left side of the chassis.
Chapter 3 Installing the System
45
Figure 3-8
Attaching the Bracket
b. Insert the smaller bracket (C in Figure 3-9) on the tip of the CMA into the
right-edge clip portion (A in Figure 3-9) of the inner rail on the right side of
the chassis.
c. Insert the larger bracket (D in Figure 3-9) on the tip of the CMA into the right
edge (B in Figure 3-9) of the slide rail on the right side of the chassis, along the
guide groove (E in Figure 3-9).
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Figure 3-9
Attaching the Right Side of the CMA
D
Insert
E
B
A
C
Insert
d. While pushing out the green tag marked "CMA Release For ..." along the slide
rail on the left side of the chassis, insert the tip of the left side of the CMA.
e. Confirm that the CMA cannot be removed even when pulled forward. This
completes the attachment process.
Figure 3-10
Attaching the Left Side of the CMA
REAR
Chapter 3 Installing the System
47
Figure 3-11
Completed SPARC M12-1 Configuration
3.4.2
Mounting the PCI Expansion Unit in a Rack
This section describes the procedures for mounting the PCI expansion unit in an
equipment rack.
The method of securing the rails differs depending on the rack type. As described in
this section, how they are secured differs between the racks with supporting columns
having square holes and the racks with supporting columns having M6 screw holes.
Confirm that the rack mount kit supplied with the PCI expansion unit is
complete.
1.
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Figure 3-12
Rack Mount Kit
(1)
(3)
(4)
(2)
Number Name
in
Quantity Remarks
Figure
1
Rail
2
Bilaterally symmetrical
shape
2
3
4
Cable support
M6 screw
1
10
10
Cag nut
e
Confirm that the rack is secured in place to prevent the rack from toppling
over.
2.
Step 3 differs depending on the shape of the supporting column holes of the
rack. Perform the work appropriate to the shape of the supporting column
3.
holes of the rack.
■
For racks with supporting columns having square holes
Attach cage nuts to the left and right supporting columns of the rack.
- Attachment locations in the front supporting columns: (From the bottom) 1U
center and 2U bottom
- Attachment locations in the rear supporting columns: (From the bottom) 1U
center and 2U center
Chapter 3 Installing the System
49
Figure 3-13
Cage Nut Attachment Locations in the Supporting Columns of the
Rack
2U center
Mounting area
Mounting area
(2U)
2U bottom
(2U)
1U center
1U center
FRONT
REAR
a. Attach cage nuts from the inside of the rack.
Orient the hooks of the cage nut vertically.
Hook the hook at one end of a cage nut into a cage nut attachment hole of the
rack.
Figure 3-14 shows a cage nut hooked on the lower part of a hole.
Figure 3-14
Orientation of the hooks of a cage nut
Top
Cage nut
Bottom
b. Insert the hook at the tip of the supplied cage nut attachment tool through a
cage nut attachment hole from the front, and engage it with the hook at the
other end of the cage nut.
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Figure 3-15
Using the Cage Nut Attachment Tool
Direction of tool hook tip
Top
Inside of rack
Cage nut attachment tool
Bottom
c. Pull the tool forward to attach the cage nut.
Push in direction A while simultaneously pulling in direction B as shown in
Figure 3-16.
Figure 3-16
Attaching a Cage Nut
B
A
Completed view
Chapter 3 Installing the System
51
■
For supporting columns with M6 screw holes
Remove the pins at the front and rear of the rail.
a. Remove the pins (A in Figure 3-17) at the front and rear of the left and right
rails.
b. Store the removed pins (four pins in total) for future use when the PCI
expansion unit is moved.
Figure 3-17
Removing a Rail Pin
A
Loosen the two screws (B in Figure 3-18) from the side of the rail.
4.
Note -
stretch.
After loosening the screws, hold the rail level with both hands. If the rail tilts, it may
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Figure 3-18
Screws on the Sides of Rails
B
B
FRONT
FRONT
Attach the rail to the rack.
5.
The letter [R] on a side of a rail indicates that the side is the front right side, and
[L] indicates that the side is the front left side.
This step differs depending on the shape of the supporting column holes of the
rack. Perform the work appropriate to the shape of the supporting column holes
of the rack.
■
For racks with supporting columns having square holes
a. From the rear of the rack, insert the rail protrusion into 1U top in the front
supporting column of the rack.
b. Pull out the rail to as far as the depth of the rack.
c. Insert the rail protrusion into 2U top in the rear supporting column of the
rack.
d. Secure the rail with one M6 screw to the front supporting column of the rack.
The fixing location is 2U bottom.
e. Attach the other rail in the same manner.
Chapter 3 Installing the System
53
Figure 3-19
Attaching the Rail: Locations of Protrusions (for Supporting Columns
Having Square Holes)
2U top
Mounting area
(2U)
Mounting area
(2U)
1U top
FRONT
REAR
Figure 3-20
Attaching the Rails: Fixing Location of the Screw (for Supporting
Columns Having Square Holes)
REAR
2U bottom
FRONT
FRONT
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■
For supporting columns with M6 screw holes
This work requires a total of two workers in front of and behind the rack because
the rails have no protrusions and cannot be temporarily secured.
a. From the front of the rack, vertically align the rail flange with 1U bottom in
the front supporting column of the rack.
b. Secure the rail with one M6 screw to the front supporting column of the rack.
The fixing location is 2U bottom.
c. Pull out the rail to as far as the depth of the rack.
d. Secure the rail with two M6 screws to the rear supporting column of the rack.
The fixing locations are 1U center and 2U center.
Figure 3-21
Attaching the Rail: Supporting Columns With M6 Screw Holes
2U center
2U bottom
Mounting area
(2U)
Mounting area
(2U)
1U center
Rail flange
1U bottom
FRONT
REAR
Attach the cable support fixing brackets to the rear supporting columns of the
rack.
6.
a. Loosen the four screws (C in Figure 3-22) from the inside of the cable support.
Chapter 3 Installing the System
55
Figure 3-22
Removing the Cable Support Fixing Brackets (1)
C
b. Slide the cable support fixing brackets (D in Figure 3-23) to remove them.
Figure 3-23
Removing the Cable Support Fixing Brackets (2)
D
c. From the rear of the rack, secure the rails and cable support fixing brackets
(D) with two M6 screws to the rear supporting columns of the rack.
The fixing locations are 1U center and 2U center.
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Figure 3-24
Attaching the Cable Support Brackets
REAR
D
Figure 3-25
Securing a Cable Support Fixing Bracket and Rail
2U center
1U center
Mounting
area (2U)
REAR
d. After attaching the cable support fixing brackets, confirm that the rack door
can close.
Note -
If the door cannot close because the cable support fixing bracket or the cable support
protrudes from the rear of the rack, do not attach the cable support bracket. However, secure
the rail to the rack with two M6 screws.
Secure the rail sides by tightening the screws loosened in step 4 (A in Figure
3-26).
7.
Chapter 3 Installing the System
57
Figure 3-26
Securing the Sides of Rails With Screws
REAR
A
A
FRONT
Mount the PCI expansion unit in the rack.
Mount the PCI expansion unit from the front of the rack.
8.
Caution -
The PCI expansion unit weighs 22 kg. Exercise thorough caution when
mounting it in the rack.
Note -
Alternatively, use a lifter.
Mount the PCI expansion unit in the rack with two or more people working together.
a. When using a lifter, secure it horizontally.
b. Lift the chassis to the mounting location with the lifter or with human force.
c. Put the rear part of the chassis on the flanges of the rails.
d. Slide the PCI expansion unit into the rack. At this time, confirm that the PCI
expansion unit sits on the rails.
e. Insert the PCI expansion unit all the way to store it inside the rack.
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Figure 3-27
Mounting in the Rack
A
FRONT
Secure the PCI expansion unit in the rack.
a. Push out the left and right slide locks on the front cover (A in Figure 3-27) to
release the locks, and remove the front cover.
9.
b. Tighten the two M6 screws at two locations on the front of the PCI expansion
unit (A in Figure 3-28) to secure it to the rack.
c. Insert the left and right hooks on the inside of the bottom of the front cover
into the grooves at the bottom front of the PCI expansion unit to attach the
front cover.
Note
- A label with the serial number of the PCI expansion unit is affixed to the front cover.
Be sure to attach the front cover to the corresponding PCI expansion unit.
Chapter 3 Installing the System
59
Figure 3-28
Securing the PCI Expansion Unit
A
A
Attach the cable support.
10.
a. Tilt the cable support to align the circular holes at the rear of the groove with
the two screws of a cable support fixing bracket (D in Figure 3-29), and attach
it. Level the cable support. Then, align the circular holes on the other side
with the two screws, and attach it.
Figure 3-29
Attaching the Cable Support (1)
D
REAR
Circular
hole sections
b. Slide the cable support all the way in, and tighten the four screws (C in Figure
3-30).
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Figure 3-30
Attaching the Cable Support (2)
C
REAR
Note -
If the dimension between the front and rear columns of the rack is less than 740 mm,
secure the cable support without sliding it all the way in. The fixing location varies
depending on the dimension between the front and rear columns of the rack. Based on
Figure 3-31, align the scale marks (E in Figure 3-31) (spacing: 10 mm) on the cable support
with the screws (F in Figure 3-31) of the fixing brackets to secure the cable support.
Figure 3-31
Attaching the Cable Support (3)
Scale position 1st
Scale position 10th
Scale
position 6th
E
REAR
F
Chapter 3 Installing the System
61
Table 3-4
Dimensions Between the Front and Rear Columns and Scale Positions
Dimension Between Front and Rear Columns (mm)
Scale Position
1st
740
730
720
710
700
690
680
670
660
650
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
7th
8th
9th
10th
Note -
If you have difficulty laying a thick cable into the cable support, move the cable
support forward to a fixing point that makes the work easier.
c. Close the rear door of the rack, and confirm that the cable support does not
interfere. If the cable support interferes with the rear door, remove the cable
support. Even if you remove the cable support, leave the rails secured to the
rack with the two M6 screws.
Figure 3-32
Completed Cable Support Attachment
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Figure 3-33
Completed PCI Expansion Unit Configuration
3.5
Mounting Optional Components
This section describes the procedures for mounting optional components such as
memory and PCIe cards.
If optional components are ordered together with the chassis, they are shipped
mounted in the chassis. If the optional components are ordered separately, they will
need to be mounted on site. Mount optional components after mounting the chassis
in the rack.
■
Mounting Optional Components in the SPARC M12-1
■
Mounting Optional Components in the PCI Expansion Unit
3.5.1
Mounting Optional Components in the SPARC
M12-1
The following table lists the optional components and references for the SPARC
M12-1. For detailed procedures, see the Fujitsu SPARC M12-1 Service Manual, and
perform work accordingly. All the references in the table can be found in the Fujitsu
SPARC M12-1 Service Manual.
Chapter 3 Installing the System
63
Table 3-5
List of Optional Components and References for the SPARC M12-1
Optional Component Name
Memory
Reference
"Chapter 16 Maintaining the Motherboard Unit/Memory"
"Chapter 9 Maintaining Internal Storage"
"Chapter 8 Maintaining the PCI Express Cards"
Hard disk drive
PCIe card
Link card
Note -
For details on PCIe card mounting rules, see "Chapter 1 PCI Card Mounting Rules
for the SPARC M12-1" in the Fujitsu SPARC M12 PCI Card Installation Guide.
3.5.2
Mounting Optional Components in the PCI
Expansion Unit
The following table lists the optional components and references for the PCI
expansion unit. For detailed procedures, see the PCI Expansion Unit for Fujitsu SPARC
M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Service Manual, and perform work accordingly. All
the references in the table can be found in the PCI Expansion Unit for Fujitsu SPARC
M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Service Manual.
Table 3-6
List of Optional Components and References for the PCI Expansion Unit
Optional Component Name
Reference
PCIe card
"Chapter 8 Maintaining the PCI Express
Cards"
Note -
For details on PCIe card mounting rules, see "Chapter 1 PCI Card Mounting Rules
for the SPARC M12-1" in the Fujitsu SPARC M12 PCI Card Installation Guide.
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Chapter 4
Connecting Cables
This chapter describes the procedure for connecting the power cords, serial cable,
and network cables to the SPARC M12-1 and the PCI expansion unit. All ports for the
connections are on the rear of the chassis. For a description of each port, see "2.10
Checking External Interface Port Specifications."
■
Connecting Cables to the SPARC M12-1
■
Connecting Cables to the PCI Expansion Unit
4.1
Connecting Cables to the SPARC
M12-1
This section describes the procedure for connecting the serial cable, network cables,
and power cords to the SPARC M12-1.
Connect the serial cable supplied with the SPARC M12-1 from the serial port
of the XSCF unit (A in Figure 4-1) to the system management terminal.
1.
Figure 4-1
Serial Port Location on the XSCF Unit
A
Connect a LAN cable of Category 6 or higher from a 10 GbE port (A in Figure
4-2) to the network switch or hub.
2.
The 10 GbE ports are used for the user network. Connect every other server, PC,
UPS, etc. that is necessary for business via the network switch or hub.
65
Figure 4-2
10 GbE Port Locations
A
If a PCIe card is mounted, connect a LAN cable and I/O cable to the respective
ports on the PCIe card.
3.
4.
Connect the supplied power cords to the power supply units (A in Figure 4-3).
Insert the power cords straight into the power supply units all the way.
Figure 4-3
Power Supply Unit Locations
A
Note -
Do not connect to an outlet at this point.
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Figure 4-4
Attaching Power Cords
Secure all the power cords with cable clamps.
Clip on the power cords to the cable clamps, and secure the cable clamps.
5.
After locking each clasp (A in Figure 4-5), push the cable clamp toward the front
of the chassis to firmly secure the clamp.
Figure 4-5
Locking a Cable Clamp
A
Chapter 4 Connecting Cables
67
Secure cables to the CMA.
a. Pull out the chassis until the CMA is fully extended.
6.
b. Bundle cables such as the power cords, LAN cables, and FC cables, and
secure them with the cable clamp on the CMA.
c. Put the chassis back into the rack.
Note -
Ensure that the FC cable, when secured, has a bend radius of 30 mm (1.2 in.) or more.
Check the movement of the CMA.
a. Pull out the chassis slowly to check whether it moves smoothly.
7.
b. Confirm that the laid cables are not twisted.
4.2
Connecting Cables to the PCI
Expansion Unit
This section describes the procedure for connecting the management cable, link
cables, and power cords to the PCI expansion unit.
Connect the management cable.
1.
Connect the link board of the PCI expansion unit and the link card of the chassis
by using the management cable. (See A in Figure 4-7 and A in Figure 4-8.)
Connect link cables.
2.
Connect the cables such that the port indications on the link card and link board
match the labels on the cables.
Each port on the link card and link board is color-coded and numbered. Connect
the port to the corresponding port of the same color and number.
Note -
The two link cables are the same. The labels on both ends of each cable have the same
indications. When laying the cables, check their connections to confirm that the ends of the
cables connected to the link card and link board are at the same ports shown on the labels.
Figure 4-6
Link Cable (Optical) Shape
a. Connect one end of a link cable to the port (B in Figure 4-7) on the link board
mounted in the PCI expansion unit.
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b. Connect the other end of the link cable to the port (B in Figure 4-8) on the link
card of the SPARC M12-1 chassis.
c. Connect one end of the other link cable to the port (C in Figure 4-7) on the link
board mounted in the PCI expansion unit.
d. Connect the other end to the port (C in Figure 4-8) on the link card of the
SPARC M12-1 chassis.
Note -
The two ports have the same shape and so may be incorrectly connected. Check the
labels at both ends of each cable to confirm that the cable is connected to the correct ports.
Hold the connector of the link cable (electrical) or link cable (optical), and insert it straight
into the opening. Do not hold the cable or its tab part when inserting it.
Figure 4-7
Connecting the Link Cables and Management Cable (PCI Expansion
Unit Side)
C
B
A
Figure 4-8
Connecting the Link Cables and Management Cable (SPARC M12-1
Side)
A
B
C
If a PCIe card is mounted, connect a LAN cable and I/O cable to the respective
ports on the PCIe card.
3.
Chapter 4 Connecting Cables
69
Secure the cables to the cable support.
While leaving extra length, secure the cables connected to the PCIe card to the
cable support.
4.
5.
Attach a core to each supplied power cord, and connect the cord to a power
supply unit.
a. Insert the power cord so that it fits into the groove of the core. Pinch the core
closed until its latch is secured.
Attach the core at a location 90 mm (3.5 in) from the end of the power cord
connector. (See Figure 4-9.)
Figure 4-9
Core Attachment Location
90 mm (3.5 in)
b. Insert the power cord straight into the power supply unit (A in Figure 4-10)
all the way.
Figure 4-10
Power Supply Unit Locations
A
Note -
Do not connect to an outlet at this point.
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Figure 4-11
Attaching Power Cords
c. Secure the power cords with cable clamps.
After locking each clasp (A in Figure 4-12), push the cable clamp toward the
front of the chassis to firmly secure the clamp.
Figure 4-12
Locking a Cable Clamp
A
Hang the power cords from the left side as viewed from the rear of the rack.
Place the power cords over the cable support fixing bracket to hang them there
as is.
6.
Chapter 4 Connecting Cables
71
Bundle the power cords together with hook-and-loop fastener strips.
7.
Note -
When bundling the power cords together with hook-and-loop fastener strips, take
care to secure the extra length necessary for removing the power cords inserted in the power
supply units.
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Chapter 5
Performing an Initial System Diagnosis
This chapter describes the procedures for connecting the system management
terminal, turning on the input power, and checking components.
For details on the XSCF commands executed in each procedure, see the Fujitsu
SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 XSCF Reference Manual.
■
Connecting the System Management Terminal to the Chassis
■
Turning On the Input Power and Starting the XSCF
■
Logging In to the XSCF
■
Checking the XCP Version
■
Checking the Altitude Setting
■
Setting the Time
■
Performing a Diagnosis Test
■
Checking the Component Status
5.1
Connecting the System Management
Terminal to the Chassis
This section describes the procedures for checking the terminal software settings of
the system management terminal and connecting the system management terminal
to the serial port of the XSCF unit.
Confirm that the terminal software for connecting the system management
terminal has the following setting values
1.
.
73
Table 5-1
Terminal Software Setting Values
Setting Item
Baud rate
Data length
Parity
Value
9600
8 bits
None
STOP bit
Flow control
Delay
1 bit
None
Other than 0
Confirm that the system management terminal is connected to the serial port
of the chassis.
2.
5.2
Turning On the Input Power and
Starting the XSCF
This section describes the procedures for connecting the power cords to outlets,
turning on the input power, and starting the XSCF.
Set the mode switch on the operation panel to the Service position.
The Service position is indicated by a wrench icon. The Locked position is
indicated by a lock icon.
1.
Figure 5-1
Mode Switch on the Operation Panel of the SPARC M12-1
Service
Locked
Confirm that the power cord connector is connected, all the way straight in, to
a power supply unit of the chassis.
For details, see "4.1 Connecting Cables to the SPARC M12-1."
2.
3.
Connect the power cord plug to an outlet.
If the outlet has a circuit breaker, turn on the circuit breaker switch.
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Check the XSCF unit LEDs.
4.
a. The CHECK LED of the XSCF unit goes on for an instant immediately after
the input power is turned on.
b. The READY LED of the XSCF unit flashes during XSCF initialization and
stays on after the initialization completes.
Figure 5-2
Rear of the SPARC M12-1
READY
CHECK
XSCF
5.3
Logging In to the XSCF
This section describes the procedure for logging in to the XSCF by using the default
XSCF user account.
Log in to the XSCF by using the default user account and authentication method until
a user account appropriate to the user environment is registered for you. The default
user privileges are useradm and platadm.
Remarks -
platadm is mainly used to manage the whole system. useradm is mainly used to
manage user accounts. For details on the user privilege types and the privileges, see Table
6-3.
After the system management terminal displays "SCF_READY", press the
[Enter] key.
1.
2.
After the login prompt appears, enter "default" for the login name.
login:
default
After a message prompting operation of the mode switch appears, operate
the mode switch on the operation panel as follows.
3.
a. Switch the mode switch on the operation panel to the Locked position, and
press the RETURN key.
Chapter 5 Performing an Initial System Diagnosis
75
Change the panel mode switch to Locked and press return...
b. Leave the switch in that position for at least 5 seconds.
Leave it in that position for at least 5 seconds.
c. Return the mode switch to the Service position, and press the RETURN key.
Change the panel mode switch to Service and press return...
Note -
Complete this switching operation of the mode switch in 1 minute or less. If the
operation exceeds 1 minute, login authentication times out.
Confirm that the system management terminal displays the XSCF shell prompt.
4.
XSCF>
5.4
5.5
Checking the XCP Version
This section describes the procedure for checking the XCP version.
Execute the version command.
The command comprehensively displays the version.
1.
XSCF>
version -c xcp
BB#00-XSCF#0 (Master)
XCP0 (Current): xxxx
XCP1 (Reserve): xxxx
Checking the Altitude Setting
This section describes the procedure for checking and setting the altitude of the
installation location.
The setting in the factory default settings is 0 m. Check the setting value, and change
it as needed.
Note -
Setting the altitude in the system makes it possible to detect abnormal intake
temperatures early. If the altitude of the installation location is unknown, set a high altitude.
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Abnormal temperatures can be detected from abnormal CPU temperatures, for example,
even if no altitude is set in the system. This prevents critical damage to the system.
Execute the showaltitude command.
1.
The following example displays the system altitude. The factory default setting
is 0 m.
XSCF>
0m
showaltitude
If the altitude setting is correct, skip step 2 and subsequent steps. To change
the altitude, execute the setaltitude command.
2.
The setting is in units of 100 m, and values less than 100 m are rounded up.
The following example sets the altitude to 100 m.
XSCF>
100m
setaltitude -s altitude=100
Execute the rebootxscf command to reflect the setting.
If you are also changing the setting values described in "5.6 Setting the Time,"
you can skip step 3 and subsequent steps because the XSCF is rebooted.
3.
Executing the rebootxscf command disconnects the XSCF session.
The following example reboots all the XSCFs and automatically selects "y" for
the confirmation message.
XSCF>
rebootxscf -y -a
The XSCF will be reset. Continue? [y|n] :
y
Log in to the XSCF again
.
For details, see "5.3 Logging In to the XSCF."
4.
5.6
Setting the Time
This section describes the procedure for setting the system date and time.
The date and time in the factory default settings are set to coordinated universal time
(UTC). If you want to display the time in the local time (JST), first set the time zone
and then check the time. Change the setting as needed.
Execute the showtimezone command to check the time zone.
The following example displays the factory default setting (UTC).
1.
XSCF>
UTC
showtimezone -c tz
Chapter 5 Performing an Initial System Diagnosis
77
To set the time zone, execute the settimezone command, and check which
time zones can be set.
If you do not want to set the time zone, skip steps 2 and 3.
2.
The following example displays a partial list of time zones that can be set.
XSCF>
Africa/Abidjan
settimezone -c settz -a
Africa/Accra
Africa/Addis_Ababa
Africa/Algiers
Africa/Asmara
Africa/Asmera
Africa/Bamako
Africa/Bangui
.
.
To set the time zone, execute the settimezone command.
The following example sets the time zone to "Asia/Tokyo."
3.
4.
XSCF>
Asia/Tokyo
settimezone -c settz -s Asia/Tokyo
Execute the showdate command to display the XSCF time.
If you have set the time zone, the command displays the time in the local time
(JST).
The following example displays the current time in the local time.
XSCF>
showdate
Fri Oct 20 16:59:00 JST 2017
Execute the setdate command. Please execute it even when the time is correct.
Setting the date and time reboots the XSCF.
5.
The following example sets the local time (JST) to 17:00:00 October 20, 2017.
XSCF>
setdate -s 102017002017.00
Fri Oct 20 17:00:00 JST 2017
The XSCF will be reset. Continue? [y|n] :
Fri Oct 20 8:00:00 UTC 2017
XSCF>
y
Note -
If the reboot is canceled, the XSCF does not reflect the setting values even when reboot
is by the rebootxscf command.
Log in to the XSCF again
.
For details, see "5.3 Logging In to the XSCF."
6.
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Execute the showtimezone command.
Confirm that it shows the set time zone.
7.
8.
XSCF>
Asia/Tokyo
showtimezone -c tz
Execute the showdate command.
Confirm that it shows the set time.
XSCF>
showdate
Fri Oct 20 17:05:00 JST 2017
5.7
Performing a Diagnosis Test
This section describes the procedure for performing an initial diagnosis on the
hardware before starting the system.
Note -
The SPARC M12-1 is powered on and off during the diagnosis test.
For power-on during the diagnosis test, CPU Activation keys do not need to have been
registered.
Execute the testsb command.
The testsb command performs an initial diagnosis on the hardware.
1.
The command powers on and off the SPARC M12-1 during the diagnosis. By
specifying options, you can check whether HDD/SSD/PCIe cards are mounted.
The following example performs an initial diagnosis and connection I/O check of
the SPARC M12-1.
<Description of options specified>
-v: Additionally displays detailed messages of the initial diagnosis
-p: Executes the "probe-scsi-all" command of OpenBoot PROM and displays the
results while a diagnosis is being processed
If the PCI expansion unit is connected, the results from the following XSCF
command are displayed: ioxadm -v list.
-s: Executes the "show-devs" command of OpenBoot PROM and displays the
results while a diagnosis is being processed
If the PCI expansion unit is connected, the results from the following XSCF
command are displayed: ioxadm -v list.
-a: Diagnoses all the mounted PSBs
-y: Automatically responds with "y" to a query
Chapter 5 Performing an Initial System Diagnosis
79
XSCF>
testsb -v -p -s -a -y
Initial diagnosis is about to start, Continue?[y|n] :
PSB power on sequence started.
y
POST Sequence 01 Banner
:
<<
Displayed execution results of "probe-scsi-all"
>>
/pci@8100/pci@4/pci@0/pci@0/scsi@0
FCode Version 1.00.56, MPT Version 2.00, Firmware Version 20.00.10.00
Target a
Unit 0
SASDeviceName 500003970830ddd9 SASAddress 500003970830ddda PhyNum 0
Target b
Unit 0
SASDeviceName 50000393b81b0fd8 SASAddress 50000393b81b0fda PhyNum 1
Disk
TOSHIBA AL13SEB600AL14SE 3702
1172123568 Blocks, 600 GB
Disk
TOSHIBA MBF2300RC
3706
585937500 Blocks, 300 GB
:
<<
>>
Displayed execution results of "show-devs"
/pci-performance-counters@8300
/pci-performance-counters@8200
/pci-performance-counters@8100
/pci-performance-counters@8000
/pci@8300
/pci@8200
/pci@8100
:
/pci@8200/pci@4
/pci@8200/pci@4/pci@0
/pci@8200/pci@4/pci@0/pci@8
/pci@8200/pci@4/pci@0/pci@0
/pci@8200/pci@4/pci@0/pci@8/network@0,3
/pci@8200/pci@4/pci@0/pci@8/network@0,2
/pci@8200/pci@4/pci@0/pci@8/network@0,1
/pci@8200/pci@4/pci@0/pci@8/network@0
:
PSB Test
Fault
---- ------- --------
00-0 Passed Normal
XSCF>
Check the execution results of "probe-scsi-all" to confirm that all mounted
internal storage is recognized.
2.
3.
4.
Check the execution results of "show-devs" to confirm that all mounted PCIe
cards are recognized.
Confirm that "Passed" and "Normal" appear for PSB00-0 in the results from
the initial diagnosis.
If the results display anything other than the above, see "Appendix A
Troubleshooting."
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5.8
Checking the Component Status
This section describes the procedure for checking the configuration, status, and
quantities of the mounted field replaceable units (FRUs).
Execute the showhardconf command.
1.
The command displays all the FRUs mounted in the chassis and their status.
However, it does not display the status of I/O-related components such as PCIe
cards and PCI expansion units while the system power is off.
Example: SPARC M12-1 display example
XSCF>
showhardconf -M
SPARC M12-1;
+ Serial:xxxxxxxxxx; Operator_Panel_Switch:Service;
+ System_Power:Off; System_Phase:Cabinet Power Off;
Partition#0 PPAR_Status:Powered Off;
MBU Status:Normal; Ver:3025h; Serial:TZ1710D00R
/9999999
;
+ FRU-Part-Number:CA08208-D001 A1
+ Power_Supply_System: ;
+ Memory_Size:64 GB; Type: C ;
;
CPU#0 Status:Normal; Ver:4242h; Serial:00070592;
+ Freq:3.200 GHz; Type:0x30;
+ Core:6; Strand:8;
MEM#00A Status:Normal;
+ Code:2c800f18ASF2G72PZ-2G3B1
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#01A Status:Normal;
+ Code:2c800f18ASF2G72PZ-2G3B1
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#02A Status:Normal;
+ Code:2c800f18ASF2G72PZ-2G3B1
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#03A Status:Normal;
+ Code:2c800f18ASF2G72PZ-2G3B1
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
Omitted
31-1268F2DA;
31-1268F2F9;
31-1268F2DB;
31-1268F2E8;
Confirm that no FRU has an asterisk (*) displayed in front of it
2.
.
The asterisk (*) is a mark indicating the abnormal state of a FRU, where an error
or degradation occurred.
If a failure has occurred in any unit, see "A.2.2 Checking the Contents of Logs"
and "A.2.3 Checking Information on a Component Where a Failure or
Degradation Occurred."
Execute the showhardconf -u command.
3.
The command displays the quantities of mounted FRUs. However, it does not
display the quantities of I/O-related components such as PCIe cards and PCI
expansion units while the system power is off.
Chapter 5 Performing an Initial System Diagnosis
81
Example: SPARC M12-1 display example
XSCF>
showhardconf -u
SPARC M12-1; Memory_Size:64 GB;
+-----------------------------------+------------+
| FRU
| Quantity
|
+-----------------------------------+------------+
| MBU
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
( 1)
1
( 1)
4
( 4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Type:C
CPU
Freq:3.200 GHz;
MEM
Type:83; Size:16 GB;
| PCICARD
| LINKCARD
| PCIBOX
|
|
|
|
|
|
| OPNL
|
| PSUBP
|
|
|
| FANU
| HDDBP
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
IOB
LINKBOARD
PCI
FANBP
PSU
FAN
0
1
Type:A
( 1)
1
( 1)
2
( 2)
7
Type:A
PSU
Type:B
1
+-----------------------------------+------------+
Execute the showlogs error command.
Confirm that no error is displayed. If an error is displayed, see "A.2.2 Checking
the Contents of Logs."
4.
5.
XSCF>
showlogs error
Execute the showstatus command.
When there is no problem, the command displays nothing.
If a failure has occurred in any unit, an asterisk (*) and the unit status are
displayed. See "A.2.3 Checking Information on a Component Where a Failure
or Degradation Occurred."
XSCF>
showstatus
To implement the initial system settings, go to "Chapter 6 Making the Initial
System Settings." Otherwise, log out of the XSCF
6.
.
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Chapter 6
Making the Initial System Settings
This chapter describes the initial settings that must be implemented before system
startup.
For details on the XSCF commands executed in each procedure, see the Fujitsu
SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 XSCF Reference Manual.
■
Setting the Password Policy
■
Setting a User Account and Password
■
Configuring the Telnet/SSH Service
■
Configuring the HTTPS Service
■
Configuring the XSCF Network
■
Configuring Memory Mirroring
■
Creating a PPAR Configuration List
■
Checking the Physical Partition (PPAR) Status
■
Synchronizing the Physical Partition (PPAR) Time and XSCF Time
■
Registering a CPU Activation Key
■
Assigning CPU Core Resources
■
Starting/Stopping the System (PPAR)
■
Installing Oracle Solaris
■
Saving Configuration Information
6.1
Setting the Password Policy
Passwords have limitations such as length and character type. Those password
attributes conform to rules called the password policy.
The current password policy applies to every user account that is created. For this
reason, check the current password policy, and adjust the password policy as needed
before creating any user account.
83
Execute the showpasswordpolicy command to check the password policy.
1.
XSCF>
Mindays:
showpasswordpolicy
0
Maxdays: 99999
Warn:
Inactive: -1
7
Expiry:
Retry:
Difok:
Minlen:
Dcredit:
Ucredit:
Lcredit:
Ocredit:
0
3
3
9
1
1
1
1
Remember: 3
Table 6-1
Display Contents of the showpasswordpolicy Command
Display Item
Description
Mindays
Minimum number of days after a password change before the next time
that the password can be changed. 0 indicates that the password can be
changed anytime.
Maxdays
Warn
Maximum number of days that a password is valid
Number of days after a password expiration warning is issued before the
password actually expires
Inactive
Number of days after the password expiration time before the account is
locked out.
The default value is -1. The value of -1 means that the account is not
locked after the password expires.
Expiry
Number of days that the account remains valid The default value is 0. The
value of 0 means that the account does not expire.
Retry
Difok
Number of permitted retries to change a password
Number of characters to be included in the new password but are not
included in the old password
Minlen
Dcredit
Minimum acceptable password length
A password that contains numeric characters can be shorter than the
minimum acceptable password length (Minlen). The decreased number of
characters is up to the number of numeric characters included in the
password. Here, you can set the maximum value for this decrease.
Ucredit
A password that contains uppercase characters can be shorter than the
minimum acceptable password length (Minlen). The decreased number of
characters is up to the number of uppercase characters included in the
password. Here, you can set the maximum value for this decrease.
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Table 6-1
Display Contents of the showpasswordpolicy Command (continued)
Display Item
Description
Lcredit
A password that contains lowercase characters can be shorter than the
minimum acceptable password length (Minlen). The decreased number of
characters is up to the number of lowercase characters included in the
password. Here, you can set the maximum value for this decrease.
Ocredit
A password that contains non-alphanumeric characters can be shorter
than the minimum acceptable password length (Minlen). The decreased
number of characters is up to the number of non-alphanumeric characters
included in the password. Here, you can set the maximum value for this
decrease.
Remember
Number of passwords to be stored in the password history
Execute the setpasswordpolicy command to set the password policy.
The setpasswordpolicy command sets the password policy with the following
options.
2.
Table 6-2
setpasswordpolicy Command Options
Option
Password Policy
-n
-M
-w
-i
Mindays
Maxdays
Warn
Inactive
Expiry
-e
-y
-k
-m
-d
-u
-l
Retry
Difok
Minlen
Dcredit
Ucredit
Lcredit
Ocredit
Remember
-o
-r
The example below specifies the following:
- A retry count of up to 3
- A password length of 6 characters or more when the password contains 2
numeric characters. A password length of 8 characters or more when the
password does not contain numeric characters
- An expiration time of 60 days
- 15 days ahead as the start date for warnings before the password expires
- 3 as the number of passwords to remember
Chapter 6 Making the Initial System Settings
85
XSCF>
setpasswordpolicy -y 3 -m 8 -d 2 -u 0 -l 0 -o 0 -M 60 -w 15 -r 3
Execute the showpasswordpolicy command, and confirm the settings.
3.
XSCF>
Mindays:
showpasswordpolicy
0
Maxdays:
Warn:
Inactive:
Expiry:
Retry:
60
15
-1
0
3
Difok:
1
Minlen:
Dcredit:
Ucredit:
Lcredit:
Ocredit:
Remember:
8
2
0
0
0
3
6.2
Setting a User Account and Password
Set a user account and password appropriate to the use environment, and assign a
user privilege to the user account. Be sure to register at least one user account having
the platadm and useradm user privileges.
Execute the adduser command to add a user account.
The following example specifies jsmith for the user account name. If -u is not
specified, a UID is automatically assigned.
1.
XSCF>
adduser jsmith
The following example adds a user account with a UID specified.
XSCF>
adduser -u 359 jsmith
Execute the password command, and specify a password.
2.
XSCF>
Password:
password jsmith
Retype new password:
passwd: password updated successfully
XSCF>
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Note -
When a user with the useradm privileges specifies another user's account, the
password can be specified regardless of the set value in the setpasswordpolicy(8) command.
The following example specifies 60 days for the expiration time and 15 days
ahead as the start date for warnings before the password expires.
XSCF>
password -M 60 -w 15 jsmith
Execute the setprivileges command to assign a user privilege to the user
account.
3.
The setprivileges command can set the following as user privileges for the entire
system.
Table 6-3
User Privileges
User Privilege
Overview
Description of Privilege
platadm
Manage the whole
system.
- Can perform all hardware operations for
the system.
- Can manipulate all XSCF settings except
those requiring the useradm and XSCF
audit privileges.
- Can add/delete hardware in a PPAR.
- Can perform power operations for a
physical partition.
- Can refer to all of the status of the server.
useradm
Manage user
accounts.
- Can create, delete, enable, and disable user
accounts.
- Can change user passwords and password
profiles.
- Can change user privileges.
auditop
Refer to the audit
status.
Can refer to the XSCF audit status and audit
methods.
auditadm
fieldengAllow
Control auditing.
- Can control XSCF auditing.
- Can delete XSCF audit methods.
use by field
engineers.
Permits field engineers to only be able to
perform maintenance work and change
device configurations.
The following example specifies useradm and platadm for the user account.
XSCF>
setprivileges jsmith useradm platadm
Note -
The setprivileges command assigns the user privilege of the specified operand.
To add a new user privilege to a user account already assigned a user privilege, specify the
existing user privilege too.
Chapter 6 Making the Initial System Settings
87
Execute the showuser command to check information on a created user
account.
4.
XSCF>
User Name:
UID:
Status:
Minimum:
Maximum:
showuser -l
jsmith
359
Enabled
0
60
Warning:
Inactive:
15
-1
Last Change:
Password Expires:
Password Inactive:
Account Expires:
Privileges:
May 22, 2013
Jul 21, 2013
Never
Never
useradm
platadm
Note -
that has the fieldeng user privilege.
Considering maintenance work, be sure to prepare a field engineer (FE) user account
In addition to the fieldeng user privilege, we recommend that the system administrator
create accounts with the platadm, useradm, and auditadm user privileges.
6.3
Configuring the Telnet/SSH Service
To use the XSCF shell terminal and the control domain console of the specified
physical partition, use Telnet or SSH.
SSH and Telnet can be concurrently enabled. However, a Telnet connection is not
based on a secure connection protocol. We recommend disabling Telnet when SSH is
enabled.
6.3.1
Configuring the Telnet Service
This section describes how to configure the Telnet service.
Execute the showtelnet command to display the Telnet setting.
The following example displays the Telnet service setting. The factory default
setting is "disabled".
1.
XSCF>
showtelnet
Telnet status: disabled
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Execute the settelnet command to configure the Telnet service.
The following example specifies that the Telnet service be enabled.
2.
3.
XSCF>
Continue? [y|n] :
settelnet -c enable
y
Execute the showtelnet command, and confirm that the Telnet setting is
"enabled".
XSCF>
showtelnet
Telnet status: enabled
6.3.2
Configuring the SSH Service
Execute the showssh command to display the SSH settings.
The following example displays the SSH service settings. The factory default
setting is "disabled".
1.
XSCF>
showssh
SSH status: disabled
RSA key:
DSA key:
Execute the setssh command to configure the SSH service.
The following example specifies that the SSH service be enabled.
2.
3.
XSCF>
Continue? [y|n] :
setssh -c enable
y
Execute the showssh command to display the host key and fingerprint.
A host key is generated when you enable the SSH service for the first time.
XSCF>
SSH status: enabled
showssh
RSA key:
ssh-rsa
AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAABIwAAAIEAt0IG3wfpQnGr51znS9XtzwHcBBb/UU0LN08S
ilUXE6j+avlxdY7AFqBf1wGxLF+Tx5pTa6HuZ8o8yUBbDZVJAAAAFQCfKPxarV+/
5qzK4A43Qaigkqu/6QAAAIBMLQl22G8pwibESrh5JmOhSxpLzl3P26ksI8qPr+7B
xmjLR0k=
Fingerprint:
1024 e4:35:6a:45:b4:f7:e8:ce:b0:b9:82:80:2e:73:33:c4
/etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key.pub
DSA key:
ssh-dss
Chapter 6 Making the Initial System Settings
89
AAAAB3NzaC1kc3MAAACBAJSy4GxD7Tk4fxFvyW1D0NUDqZQPY3PuY2IG7QC4BQ1k
ewDnblB8/JEqI+8pnfbWzmOWU37KHL19OEYNAv6v+WZT6RElU5Pyb8F16uq96L8Q
DMswFlICMZgrn+ilJNStr6r8KDJfwOQMmK0eeDFj2mL40NOvaLQ83+rRwW6Ny/yF
1Rgv6PUpUqRLw4VeRb+uOfmPRpe6/kb4z++lOhtp
WI9bay6CK0nrFRok+z54ez7BrDFBQVuNZx9PyEFezJG9ziEYVUag/23LIAiLxxBm
W9pqa/WxC21Ja4RQVN3009kmVwAAAIAON1LR/9Jdd7yyG18+Ue7eBBJHrCA0pkSz
vfzzFFj5XUzQBdabh5p5Rwz+1vriawFIZI9j2uhM/3HQdrvYSVBEdMjaasF9hB6T
/uFwP8yqtJf6Y9GdjBAhWuH8F13pX4BtvK9IeldqCscnOuu0e2rlUoI6GICMr64F
L0YYBSwfbwLIz6PSA/yKQe23dwfkSfcwQZNq/5pThGPi3tob5Qev2KCK2OyEDMCA
OvVlMhqHuPNpX+hE19nPdBFGzQ==
Fingerprint:
1024 9e:39:8e:cb:8a:99:ff:b4:45:12:04:2d:39:d3:28:15
/etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key.pub
6.4
Configuring the HTTPS Service
The HTTPS service settings are intended for use of XSCF Web with a connection to
the XSCF-LAN and for use of a Web browser window. Use the settings described
here to enable/disable and use HTTPS. HTTPS is disabled by default in these
systems. The XSCF Web console can be a secure console by enabling HTTPS.
Note -
We recommend enabling HTTPS for the maintenance work of collecting an XSCF log
and updating the XCP firmware.
Note -
The self-signed certificate expires after 10 years. When the Web server expiration time
has elapsed or you are changing the Web server certificate, configure the HTTPS service
again.
Execute the showhttps command to display the HTTPS service settings.
The following example displays an HTTPS service setting. The factory default
setting is "disabled".
1.
XSCF>
showhttps
HTTPS status: disabled
Execute the sethttps command to configure HTTPS.
The following example enables the HTTPS service.
2.
XSCF> sethttps -c enable
The web serverkey or web server certificate which has been
signed by an external certification authority does not exist.
Created self-signed certificate for HTTPS service.Continue?
[y|n] :
y
If there is neither a Web server secret key nor a self-signed Web server certificate,
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the command with "enable" specified automatically configures self-signing,
generates a Web server secret key, creates a Web server certificate, and enables
HTTPS to complete this work at one time.
Execute the showhttps command, and confirm that the HTTPS setting has
changed to "enabled".
3.
XSCF>
HTTPS status: enabled
showhttps
Server key: installed in Apr 24 12:34:56 JST 2006
CA key: installed in Apr 24 12:00:34 JST 2006
CA cert: installed in Apr 24 12:00:34 JST 2006
CSR:
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE REQUEST-----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-----END CERTIFICATE REQUEST-----
6.5
Configuring the XSCF Network
The XSCF network settings consist of XSCF network interface settings, such as for the
XSCF-LAN and the protocol for SP to SP communication (SSCP), routing settings,
and DNS-related settings. For details on the purpose and configuration of the XSCF
network, see "3.9.1 Using Services Through the XSCF Network" to "3.9.5
Understanding the IP Addresses that are Set with SSCP" in the Fujitsu SPARC M12
and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 System Operation and Administration Guide.
Table 6-4 lists the setting items related to the XSCF network and the corresponding
XSCF shell commands.
Here, set the essential items in the table. This manual does not describe cases about
setting optional items. See "3.9 Configuring the XSCF Network" in the Fujitsu
SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 System Operation and Administration Guide.
Chapter 6 Making the Initial System Settings
91
Table 6-4
Setting Items Related to the XSCF Network
Setting Item
Implemented as
Initial Setting?
Reference
Related
Command
Host name/domain name
Optional
"6.5.1 Setting an XSCF Host Name and
Domain Name"
sethostname
showhostname
XSCF network IP address
- XSCF-LAN
- Net mask
Implemented
"6.5.2 Setting an Ethernet (XSCF-LAN) IP
Address"
setnetwork
shownetwork
Enabling/Disabling the network Optional
"3.9.8 Enabling/Disabling the XSCF
Network and Setting an XSCF-LAN IP
Address and Net Mask" in the Fujitsu
SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10
System Operation and Administration Guide
setnetwork
shownetwork
Adding/Deleting a network
route
Implemented
"6.5.3 Setting the Routing"
setroute
showroute
- Destination IP address
- Gateway
- Net mask
Adding/Deleting a DNS
- Name server
- Search path
Optional
"3.9.13 Setting the DNS for the XSCF" in
the Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu
M10/SPARC M10 System Operation and
Administration Guide
setnameserver
shownameserver
IP packet filtering rule
Applying the network
Optional
"3.9.14 Setting the IP Packet Filtering
Rules for the XSCF Network" in the Fujitsu
SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10
System Operation and Administration Guide
setpacketfilters
showpacketfilters
Implemented
"6.5.4 Applying Network Settings"
applynetwork
rebootxscf
6.5.1
Setting an XSCF Host Name and Domain Name
Execute the showhostname command to display host names.
The following example displays the factory default settings.
1.
XSCF>
showhostname -a
bb#00:localhost.localdomain
Execute the sethostname command to set a host name.
For hostname, specify the host name to set. For xscfu, specify the chassis for the
setting. For the SPARC M12-1, specify bb#00.
2.
XSCF>
xscfu hostname
sethostname
The following example sets the host name scf0-hostname for BB#00.
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XSCF>
sethostname bb#00 scf0-hostname
The following example sets the domain name example.com for XSCF.
XSCF>
sethostname -d example.com
6.5.2
Setting an Ethernet (XSCF-LAN) IP Address
The XSCF-LAN is a LAN established for user access to the XSCF. Two XSCF-LAN
ports can be used, depending on the network configuration.
For the SPARC M12-1, set either or both of the following IP addresses:
- XSCF-LAN#0 of BB#00
- XSCF-LAN#1 of BB#00
Figure 6-1
Example of XSCF-LAN Settings
BB#00
Master XSCF
LAN#0
192.168.1.x (1)
LAN#1
192.168.2.a (1)
Remarks -
different subnets. (See (1) in Figure 6-1.)
Configure the XSCF-LAN#0 and XSCF-LAN#1 ports such that they are on
Execute the setnetwork command with network interface information specified.
The following example sets the IP addresses and net masks for XSCF-LAN#0 and
XSCF-LAN#1 of BB#00 to enable them.
1.
XSCF>
XSCF>
setnetwork bb#00-lan#0 -m 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.x
setnetwork bb#00-lan#1 -m 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.a
6.5.3
Setting the Routing
Execute the showroute command to display the routing environment.
1.
Chapter 6 Making the Initial System Settings
93
XSCF>
showroute -a
Destination
Destination
Gateway
Netmask
Netmask
Flags Interface
Interface
Gateway
Execute the setroute command to set the default gateway.
For -n address, specify the IP address that is the routing information destination.
If 0.0.0.0 is specified in address, the command sets the default routing information.
2.
For -g address, specify the gateway address used in routing.
For interface, specify the network interface to be set. For the SPARC M12-1, you
can specify either bb#00-lan#0 or bb#00-lan#1.
XSCF>
address
address interface
-g
setroute -c add -n
The following example adds the default gateway IP address 192.168.1.1 for
XSCF-LAN#0 of BB#00.
XSCF>
setroute -c add -n 0.0.0.0 -g 192.168.1.1 bb#00-lan#0
6.5.4
Applying Network Settings
To complete configuration of the network, settings must be reflected and the XSCF
must be rebooted. The XSCF reboot disconnects the XSCF session, so log in again.
Execute the applynetwork command on the XSCF shell.
Executing the command will display network settings. You can confirm that the
settings are done.
1.
XSCF>
The following network settings will be applied:
applynetwork
bb#00 hostname :scf0-hostname
DNS domain name :example.com
interface
status
IP address
netmask
route
:bb#00-lan#0
:up
:192.168.1.x
:255.255.255.0
:-n 0.0.0.0 -m 0.0.0.0 -g 192.168.1.1
interface
status
:bb#00-lan#1
:down
IP address
netmask
route
:192.168.2.a
:255.255.255.0
:-n 0.0.0.0 -m 0.0.0.0 -g 192.168.2.1
Omitted
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Continue? [y|n] :
y
Please reset the all XSCFs by rebootxscf to apply the network settings.
Please confirm that the settings have been applied by executing
showhostname, shownetwork, showroute, showsscp and
shownameserver after
rebooting the all XSCFs.
Execute the rebootxscf command to reboot the XSCF and complete the settings.
2.
XSCF>
rebootxscf -a
The XSCF will be reset. Continue? [y|n] :
y
Executing the command will disconnect the XSCF.
The setting work from this step can be done through an XSCF-LAN connection
too.
To switch from a serial connection to an XSCF-LAN connection, connect to the
XSCF by specifying its IP address on a PC connected to the XSCF-LAN, and log
in again.
Execute the showhostname, shownetwork, and showroute commands again
to display the network settings, and confirm the new network information.
3.
6.6
Configuring Memory Mirroring
This section describes how to configure memory mirroring.
Note -
Note -
Configuring memory mirroring is optional.
To configure memory mirroring, the SPARC M12-1 must be powered off.
The SPARC M12-1 supports memory mirroring configurations to protect data
through memory duplication. Data reliability increases, but the amount of available
memory is halved.
The memory access controller controls writing of data to memory and reading of
data from memory. The SPARC M12-1 configures the mirroring by grouping
memory into sets controlled by two memory access controllers.
Note -
and be the same rank.
The memory grouped together in a mirroring group must all have the same capacity
Execute the showfru command to check memory mirror mode.
Memory mirror mode is set in the factory default settings.
1.
Chapter 6 Making the Initial System Settings
95
XSCF>
Device Location Memory Mirror Mode
showfru -a
sb
00-0
00-0-0
cpu
no
Execute the setupfru command to set memory mirror mode to configure
memory mirroring.
2.
XSCF>
-
setupfru [[-q] -{y|n}] c function=mode
device location
To configure memory mirroring, specify -c mirror=yes.
For "device," specify the devices making up the mirroring configuration. To
configure memory mirroring for the CPU mounted in the SPARC M12-1, specify
sb. To configure it only for the specified CPU, specify cpu.
For "location," specify the location of the target device.
When specifying sb for "device," specify 00-0 for "location." When specifying cpu
for "device," specify the location in the 00-0-z format. For z, specify 0.
The following example sets all the CPUs mounted in the SPARC M12-1 to
memory mirror mode.
XSCF>
setupfru -c mirror=yes sb 00-0
Notice:
- Logical domain config_name will be set to "factory-default".
Memory mirror mode setting will be changed, Continue? [y|n] :
y
Execute the showfru command to check the set memory mirror mode.
3.
XSCF>
Device Location Memory Mirror Mode
showfru -a
sb
00-0
00-0-0
cpu
yes
6.7
Creating a PPAR Configuration List
The SPARC M12-1 has only one physical partition. Therefore, a PPAR configuration
list is set for every SPARC M12-1. For the SPARC M12-1, you can set only the
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configuration policy (specifying the degradation range for an error detected by an
initial diagnosis of the hardware).
Use the showpcl command to check a PPAR configuration list (PCL), and use the
setpcl command to set a PCL. For an explanation of the setpcl command options, see
the setpcl command man page or the Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC
M10 XSCF Reference Manual.
In the case of the SPARC M12-1, a single SPARC M12-1 is treated as one physical
partition (PPAR). Firmware treats the SPARC M12-1 in this circumstance as a single
physical system board (PSB). The PPAR is defined by assigning the number of the
logical system board (LSB) corresponding to the single PSB.
Execute the showpcl command to check a PPAR configuration list.
1.
XSCF>
showpcl -a
PPAR-ID
00
LSB
PSB
Status
Powered Off
00
00-0
Execute the setpcl command to set the configuration policy for all physical
partitions as a whole.
2.
XSCF>
setpcl -p ppar_id -s policy=value
For value, specify fru, psb, or system as the degradation unit.
Between psb and system, whichever is specified, the range of degradation is the
same. The default setting is fru.
The following example sets the configuration policy to "All physical partitions"
for physical partition 0.
XSCF>
setpcl -p 0 -s policy=system
Execute the showpcl command to check the set PPAR configuration list.
3.
XSCF>
PPAR-ID
00
showpcl -v -a
LSB
PSB
Status
Powered Off
No-Mem
No-IO
False
Cfg-policy
System
00
01
02
03
04
05
00-0
False
-
-
-
-
-
Chapter 6 Making the Initial System Settings
97
6.8
Checking the Physical Partition
(PPAR) Status
For the SPARC M12-1, the system board (PSB) is assigned in advance to a logical
system board (LSB) of a physical partition (PPAR).
Execute the showboards command to check the system board (PSB) status.
1.
XSCF>
PSB PPAR-ID(LSB) Assignment Pwr Conn Conf Test
showboards -a
Fault
---- ------------ ----------- ---- ---- ---- ------- --------
00-0 00(00)
XSCF>
Assigned
n
n
n
Passed Normal
6.9
Synchronizing the Physical Partition
(PPAR) Time and XSCF Time
This section describes the procedure for clearing the difference between the XSCF
time, which is the system time, and the physical partition (PPAR) time.
The XSCF keeps the time difference from the physical partition. With each change by
the setdate command to the system time, the difference is updated with the
difference between the physical partition time and the changed system time.
Execute the showdate command to display the XSCF time.
If you have set the time zone, the command displays the local time.
1.
The following example displays the current time in the local time zone.
XSCF>
showdate
Sat Oct 20 14:53:00 JST 2012
Confirm that the set XSCF time is correct. To change the date and time,
execute the setdate command.
For details, see "5.6 Setting the Time."
2.
3.
Execute the showdateoffset command to check the times difference between
the XSCF system time and physical partition time.
The following example displays the difference between the system time and the
time of PPAR-ID 0.
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XSCF>
PPAR-ID Domain Date Offset
showdateoffset -p 0
00
0 sec
Unless the time difference in step 3 was 0 seconds, execute the resetdateoffset
command to initialize the difference between the XSCF system time and the
time of the physical partition.
4.
The time of each physical partition is set to the XSCF system time at the next
physical partition startup.
XSCF>
resetdateoffset -p 0
Clear the offset of PPAR-ID 0? [y|n] :
XSCF>
y
6.10 Registering a CPU Activation Key
6.10.1
CPU Activation Key Application Conditions
■
You can register a CPU Activation key with the SPARC M12-1 in units of one core.
If CPU Activation keys are ordered together with the SPARC M12-1, they are
shipped registered in the system. CPU Activation key registration alone does not
make CPU cores available. After you have registered a CPU Activation key, you
need to assign CPU core resources. Continue by performing the work in "6.11
Assigning CPU Core Resources."
■
Each CPU Activation key can be registered with only one SPARC M12-1 at the
same time.
■
Once registered with a SPARC M12-1, a CPU Activation key can be deleted from
that SPARC M12-1 and then registered again with another one.
■
The number/type of software licenses used with the registered CPU cores differs
depending on the software. It is the responsibility of the customer to confirm that
proper software licenses are installed for the addition of registered CPU cores.
6.10.2
Checking a CPU Activation Key
Execute the showcodactivation command to check the CPU Activation key
information.
In the following example, no CPU Activation key has been installed.
1.
In this case, perform the work in "6.10.3 Registering a CPU Activation Key."
Chapter 6 Making the Initial System Settings
99
XSCF>
Index
------- ----------- ------
showcodactivation
Description Count
In the following example, a CPU Activation key is already registered. To register
an additional CPU Activation key, skip the work in "6.10.3 Registering a CPU
Activation Key" and go to "6.11 Assigning CPU Core Resources."
XSCF>
Index
showcodactivation
Description Count
------- ----------- ------
0 PROC
1
6.10.3
Registering a CPU Activation Key
CPU Activation keys are provided on the CD-ROM labeled "SPARC M12-1 CPU
Activation." Have the CD-ROM on hand before registering a CPU Activation key.
The CPU Activation keys are contained in text files in the "ACTIVATION_KEY"
folder on the CD-ROM. A file for registering the keys as a batch (XXXXX_XX.TXT)
and another for registering them one at a time (XXXXX_XX_001.TXT, etc.) are
provided. Use either file according to the situation.
The methods of registering a CPU Activation key with the system are as follows:
specify and register the CPU Activation key file; or copy and paste the CPU
Activation key contents.
How to specify and register the CPU Activation key file
Copy the "ACTIVATION_KEY" contents on the CPU Activation key CD-ROM to
a USB device.
1.
2.
3.
Connect the USB device to the XSCF USB port on the rear (where "MAINTENANCE
ONLY" is printed).
Register the CPU Activation key by executing the addcodactivation command
from the storage location of the key.
The following example specifies the "XXXXX_XX.TXT" file on a USB device to
register CPU Activation keys.
XSCF>
addcodactivation -F file:///media/usb_msd/XXXXX_XX.TXT
Above Key will be added, Continue?[y|n]:
.......... done.
successfully added Activation Key count : 6.
y
Execute the showcodactivation command, and confirm that the CPU
Activation key is registered with the system.
4.
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XSCF>
Index
showcodactivation
Description Count
------- ----------- ------
0 PROC
6
How to copy and paste the CPU Activation key contents
Insert the CPU Activation key CD-ROM into the system administration terminal.
Open the ACTIVATION_KEY folder on the CD-ROM.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Open the relevant file (XXXX_XX_001.TXT), and copy the contents of the key.
Execute the addcodactivation command to register the CPU Activation key.
Specify the CPU Activation key by enclosing it in double quotation marks. You
can enter the CPU Activation key by copying and pasting all of its contents.
Enter "y" for the confirmation message.
In the following example, a CPU Activation key for one CPU core is registered.
XSCF>
SequenceNumber:xxxx
addcodactivation "Product: SPARC M12-x
Cpu: noExpiration 1
Text-Signature-SHA256-RSA2048:
PSSrElBrse/r69AVSVFd38sT6AZm2bxeUDdPQHKbtxgvZPsrtYguqiNUieB+mTDC
nC2ZwUq/JjogeMpmsgd8awSphnJkpbud/87PkP4cUvz/sCPv5xM5M/J+94a3vvEh
IhfmafmVhnvpLvS1Umm6iypOXMASHpPjkWqRt1qvSNwYAYwO0mGXLCUNggamQ4dm
3K3taCYr7WmEEWaUt+H9k84bRTKIlSkePdRuBTrtzUoDRJ2oY3IM6M1/9tRYOMGH
BSr0n0kS0Hfl5hspsbpwTZwozuSayXOSgOZf+su04mri77VisyrfEGpnY053Ye3N
b1GCkFx1RH27FdVHiB2H0A=="
Above Key will be added, Continue?[y|n]:
y
Execute the showcodactivation command, and confirm that the CPU
Activation key is registered with the system.
5.
XSCF>
Index
showcodactivation
Description Count
------- ----------- ------
0 PROC
1
At this point, CPU core resources are not yet ready for use on Oracle Solaris. To make
CPU core resources ready for use, go to "6.11 Assigning CPU Core Resources" to
assign them to a physical partition.
Chapter 6 Making the Initial System Settings
101
6.11 Assigning CPU Core Resources
After registering a CPU Activation key with a system, set the number of CPU
Activations in a physical partition to assign CPU core resources.
Execute the setcod command interactively to set the number of CPU
Activations in a physical partition and assign CPU core resources.
For ppar_id, specify a PPAR-ID.
1.
XSCF>
ppar_id
setcod -p
-s cpu
The following example interactively assigns four CPU core resources to the
physical partition.
XSCF>
setcod -p 0 -s cpu
PROC Permits assigned for PPAR 0 (4 MAX) [Permanent 0cores]
Permanent [0]:
4
PROC Permits assigned for PPAR will be changed.
PROC Permits assigned for PPAR 0 : 0 -> 4
Continue? [y|n] :
y
Completed.
XSCF>
Execute the showcod command, and confirm the number of assigned CPU
Activations.
The following example assigns four CPU core resources to physical partition 0.
2.
XSCF>
showcod -v -s cpu
PROC Permits installed : 4 cores
PROC Permits assigned for PPAR 0: 4 [Permanent 4cores]
XSCF>
6.12 Starting/Stopping the System (PPAR)
Check the start and stop of a physical partition (PPAR). For the initial settings,
change the auto-boot? setting to "false" so that Oracle Solaris does not automatically
boot immediately after the start of the physical partition.
Execute the setpparparam command to change setting of the OpenBoot
PROM environment variable auto-boot?.
1.
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XSCF>
setpparparam -p 0 -s bootscript "setenv auto-boot? false"
OpenBoot PROM variable bootscript will be changed.
Continue? [y|n] :
y
Execute the poweron command to start the physical partition.
2.
XSCF>
PPAR-IDs to power on:00
poweron -a
Continue? [y|n]:
00:Powering on
y
*Note*
This command only issues the instruction to power-on.
The result of the instruction can be checked by the "showpparprogress".
Note -
It takes about five minutes to start.
Execute the showpparprogress command.
You can check the progress, in the midst of processing, between physical
partition power-on and up to before the start of POST.
3.
Confirm that the command displays "The sequence of power control is
completed." and ends.
Note -
Oracle Solaris does not start automatically because the auto-boot? setting is false.
XSCF>
PPAR Power On Preprocessing PPAR#0 [ 1/12]
showpparprogress -p 0
PPAR Power On
XBBOX Reset
PSU On
PPAR#0 [ 2/12]
PPAR#0 [ 3/12]
PPAR#0 [ 4/12]
PPAR#0 [ 5/12]
PPAR#0 [ 6/12]
PPAR#0 [ 7/12]
PPAR#0 [ 8/12]
PPAR#0 [ 9/12]
PPAR#0 [10/12]
PPAR#0 [11/12]
PPAR#0 [12/12]
CMU Reset Start
XB Reset 1
XB Reset 2
XB Reset 3
CPU Reset 1
CPU Reset 2
Reset released
CPU Start
The sequence of power control is completed.
XSCF>
Execute the showdomainstatus command, and confirm that status is
"OpenBoot Running".
4.
Chapter 6 Making the Initial System Settings
103
XSCF#
showdomainstatus -p 0
Logical Domain Name
primary
XSCF#
Status
OpenBoot Running
Execute the console command to connect to the console of the specified
physical partition.
The auto-boot? setting is false, so you can confirm the start up to the ok prompt.
5.
XSCF>
Console contents may be logged.
console -p 0
Connect to PPAR-ID 0?[y|n] :
[Enter] key
y
{0} ok
Press the [Enter] key. Then, press the [#] (default value for the escape
symbol) and [.] (period) keys to move from the console to the XSCF shell.
6.
{0}
ok #.
exit from console.
XSCF>
Execute the poweroff command to stop the system.
7.
XSCF>
PPAR-IDs to power off :00
poweroff -a
Continue? [y|n] :
00 : Powering off
y
*Note*
This command only issues the instruction to power-off.
The result of the instruction can be checked by the "showpparprogress".
Execute the showpparprogress command, and confirm that the command
displays "The sequence of power control is completed." and ends.
8.
XSCF>
PPAR Power Off PPAR#0 [ 1/ 3]
showpparprogress -p 0
CPU Stop
PSU Off
PPAR#0 [ 2/ 3]
PPAR#0 [ 3/ 3]
The sequence of power control is completed.
XSCF>
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6.13 Installing Oracle Solaris
Oracle Solaris is preinstalled on the SPARC M12-1. By using this preinstalled OS, you
can streamline system configuration. According to the purpose, either use the
preinstalled Oracle Solaris as is or reinstall it.
When using the preinstalled Oracle Solaris
Execute the showpparparam command to check the set value of the
OpenBoot PROM environment variable auto-boot?.
1.
The set value is "false" in the following example.
XSCF>
auto-boot? :false
showpparparam -p 0 -c auto-boot
If the value is "false," execute the setpparparam command to change the
setting of auto-boot? to "true."
2.
XSCF>
OpenBoot PROM variable bootscript will be changed.
setpparparam -p 0 -s bootscript "setenv auto-boot? true"
Continue? [y|n] :
y
Execute the poweron command to start the physical partition.
3.
XSCF>
PPAR-IDs to power on:00
poweron -a
Continue? [y|n]:
00:Powering on
*Note*
y
This command only issues the instruction to power-on.
The result of the instruction can be checked by the
"showpparprogress".
Execute the console command to switch to the console.
A message appears when the console is switched.
4.
XSCF>
Console contents may be logged.
console -p 0
Connect to PPAR-ID 0?[y|n] :
POST Sequence Complete.
y
An OS setting screen appears. Proceed interactively with the settings.
5.
Chapter 6 Making the Initial System Settings
105
Table 6-5 shows the Oracle Solaris parameters in the initial configuration settings.
You can also change the parameter settings later.
Table 6-5
Oracle Solaris Configuration Parameters (Example for Oracle Solaris 11.3)
Parameter
Description
Language
Locale
Select a language number from the displayed list of languages.
Select a locale number from the displayed list of locales.
Terminal Type
Network?
Select the terminal type corresponding to the terminal device used.
Select "Yes."
Select the network interface that you intend to configure. If it is unclear,
select the first one on the list.
Multiple Network Interfaces
DHCP?
Select "Yes" or "No" according to the network environment used.
Enter the host name of the server.
Host Name
IP Address
Subnet?
Enter the IP address of this Ethernet interface.
Select "Yes" or "No" according to the network environment used.
If your answer for "Subnet?" was "Yes," enter the subnet mask of the
network environment used.
Subnet Netmask
IPv6?
Specify whether to use IPv6. If it is unclear, select "No" to configure the
Ethernet interface for IPv4.
Select either the standard UNIX security (No) or Kerberos security (Yes).
If it is unclear, select "No."
Security Policy
Confirm
Check the information on the screen, and change it as required.
Otherwise, continue on.
Select a name service according to the network environment used.
When a name service other than "None" is selected, a prompt appears and
requests input of configuration information for the added name service.
Name Service
Select a domain name configuration type according to the environment
used. If it is unclear, select "Use the NFSv4 domain derived by the system."
NFSv4 Domain Name
Time Zone (Continent)
Select the appropriate continent.
Time Zone
(Country or Region)
Select the appropriate country or region.
Time Zone
Select a time zone.
Date and Time
Accept the default date and time, or change the values.
Enter the root password twice. This password is used with a super-user
account in the Oracle Solaris OS on this server.
root Password
Configure the logical domains.
6.
The Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Domain Configuration Guide
presents a logical domain configuration example in "Chapter 3 Operations for
Domain Configuration." For a detailed procedure, see the Oracle VM Server for
SPARC manual for the version used. For details on the functions provided only
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by the SPARC M12-1, see the Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10
System Operation and Administration Guide.
When reinstalling Oracle Solaris
To reinstall Oracle Solaris, see the Fujitsu SPARC M12 Product Notes for the latest
information on the supported Oracle Solaris versions and SRUs.
Configure the system not to boot from the preinstalled Oracle Solaris.
a. Execute the showpparparam command to confirm that the set value of the
OpenBoot PROM environment variable auto-boot? is "false."
1.
XSCF>
auto-boot? :false
showpparparam -p 0 -c auto-boot
b. If the value is "true," execute the setpparparam command to change the
auto-boot? setting.
XSCF>
OpenBoot PROM variable bootscript will be changed.
setpparparam -p 0 -s bootscript "setenv auto-boot? false"
Continue? [y|n] :
y
Execute the poweron command to start the system.
2.
XSCF>
PPAR-IDs to power on:00
poweron -a
Continue? [y|n]:
00:Powering on
*Note*
y
This command only issues the instruction to power-on.
The result of the instruction can be checked by the
"showpparprogress".
Execute the console command to connect to the console.
After POST is completed (which takes several minutes), the ok prompt appears.
3.
XSCF>
Console contents may be logged.
console -p 0
Connect to PPAR-ID 0?[y|n] : [Enter] key
y
{0} ok
See the Oracle Solaris manual for the version used, and install Oracle Solaris.
4.
5.
Execute the setpparparam command to change the set value of auto-boot? to
"true."
Chapter 6 Making the Initial System Settings
107
XSCF>
setpparparam -p 0 -s bootscript "setenv auto-boot? true"
OpenBoot PROM variable bootscript will be changed.
Continue? [y|n] :
y
Configure the logical domains.
6.
The Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Domain Configuration Guide
presents a logical domain configuration example in "Chapter 3 Operations for
Domain Configuration." For a detailed procedure, see the Oracle VM Server for
SPARC manual for the version used. For details on the functions provided only
by the SPARC M12-1, see the Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10
System Operation and Administration Guide.
6.14 Saving Configuration Information
6.14.1
Saving Logical Domain Configuration Information
If you have changed the configuration of a logical domain, execute the ldm
add-spconfig command to save the logical domain information to the XSCF so that
the logical domain configuration is the same at the next system start time. If you do
not save the logical domain configuration information, the domain will start with the
previous configuration information the next time that the physical partition starts.
Switch from the XSCF shell to the control domain console of the target
physical partition.
1.
Execute the ldm list-spconfig command to display the currently saved logical
domain configuration information.
2.
primary#
ldm list-spconfig
Execute the ldm add-spconfig command to save the logical domain status as
configuration information.
3.
The following example shows that the file named ldm_set1 is the save destination.
primary#
ldm add-spconfig ldm_set1
Execute the ldm list-spconfig command, and confirm that the configuration
information was saved correctly.
4.
5.
primary#
ldm list-spconfig
Save the logical domain configuration information to an XML file.
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Also save the logical domain configuration information to an XML file outside
the system to prepare for system failure, at the worst.
For details on how to save the configuration information on a logical domain to
an XML file, see the Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 System
Operation and Administration Guide.
6.14.2
Saving XSCF Setting Information
Save XSCF setting information.
This section describes procedures for saving XSCF setting information via a network
and saving the setting information to a USB device.
For details on how to restore the setting information, see "10.10 Saving/Restoring
XSCF Settings Information" in the Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10
System Operation and Administration Guide.
Specifying the target directory and saving the setting information via a
network
Specify the target directory and the output file name, and execute the
dumpconfig command.
1.
XSCF>
dumpconfig ftp://server/backup/backup-file.txt
Confirm the identification information at the beginning of the saved
configuration file when the data transfer has completed.
2.
Saving the setting information to an XSCF USB device
1. Connect a USB device to the XSCF USB port on the rear (where "MAINTENANCE
ONLY" is printed).
Specify the name of the output file for the local USB device on the XSCF, and
execute the dumpconfig command.
2.
XSCF>
dumpconfig file:///media/usb_msd/backup-file.txt
After the data transfer has completed, remove the USB device from the USB
port.
3.
4.
Confirm the identification information at the beginning of the saved
configuration file.
Chapter 6 Making the Initial System Settings
109
Configuration file format
The saved configuration file has the following format:
・
・
File name: User-specified name
File format: base64 encoding text
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Appendix A
Troubleshooting
This appendix describes the corrective actions for problems that may occur during
installation work on the SPARC M12-1.
■
Understanding the Usual Problems and Their Corrective Actions
■
Understanding Commands for Troubleshooting
A.1
Understanding the Usual Problems
and Their Corrective Actions
If system operation is not normal during installation work, you may wonder whether
there was a failure. In such cases, inspect the following items and take corrective
measures accordingly.
Table A-1
List of Problem Case Examples
Case
Possible Cause
Corrective Action
The input power cannot be turned
on.
The power cord is disconnected.
Connect the power cord correctly.
Turn on the breaker.
The breaker on the distribution
board is turned off.
The system management terminal
does not display the login prompt.
The serial cable is not connected to
the serial port.
Connect the serial cable correctly to
the serial port of the chassis.
See Figure 4-1 in "4.1 Connecting
Cables to the SPARC M12-1."
111
A.2
Understanding Commands for
Troubleshooting
This section describes the XSCF shell commands used to check detailed error
information and the system status.
A.2.1
Checking the Component Status
Use the showhardconf command to check the status of each field replaceable unit
(FRU). The displayed information is as follows:
■
Current configuration and status
■
Quantities of mounted FRUs by FRU type, such as CPU, memory, and PCIe card
■
Physical partition (PPAR) information
■
PCI expansion unit information (displayed only when the power to the physical
partition is on)
■
PCIe card information (displayed only when the power to the physical partition is
on)
showhardconf command
Use the showhardconf command to check the system hardware configuration and
the status of each component.
A displayed asterisk (*) indicates the fault location of a unit where a failure or
degradation occurred.
Status displays the following statuses.
■
Faulted:
Non-operational status of the relevant component due to failure
■
■
Degraded:
A part of the unit has failed, but the unit continues in operation.
Deconfigured:
Including its components on the lower layers, the unit is in a
normal condition, but it has been degraded due to the influence of a failure or
degradation of another unit.
■
■
Maintenance:
Maintenance work in progress. The replacefru command is running.
Normal status
Normal:
Example: SPARC M12-1 display example
XSCF>
SPARC M12-1;
showhardconf -M
+ Serial:TZ41702014; Operator_Panel_Switch:Service;
+ System_Power:Off; System_Phase:Cabinet Power Off;
Partition#0 PPAR_Status:Powered Off;
MBU Status:Normal; Ver:3025h; Serial:TZ1701D01B
+ FRU-Part-Number:CA08208-D001 A0
+ Power_Supply_System:Dual;
;
/9999999
;
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+ Memory_Size:256 GB; Type: C ;
CPU#0 Status:Normal; Ver:4242h; Serial:00070376;
+ Freq:3.200 GHz; Type:0x30;
+ Core:6; Strand:8;
MEM#00A Status:Normal;
+ Code:ce8002M393A2K40BB1-CRC
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#01A Status:Normal;
+ Code:ce8002M393A2K40BB1-CRC
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#02A Status:Normal;
+ Code:2c800f18ASF2G72PZ-2G3B1
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#03A Status:Normal;
+ Code:2c800f18ASF2G72PZ-2G3B1
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#10A Status:Normal;
+ Code:ce8002M393A2K40BB1-CRC
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#11A Status:Normal;
+ Code:ce8002M393A2K40BB1-CRC
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#12A Status:Normal;
+ Code:2c800f18ASF2G72PZ-2G3B1
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#13A Status:Normal;
+ Code:2c800f18ASF2G72PZ-2G3B1
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#00B Status:Normal;
+ Code:ce8002M393A2K40BB1-CRC
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#01B Status:Normal;
+ Code:ce8002M393A2K40BB1-CRC
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#02B Status:Normal;
+ Code:2c800f18ASF2G72PZ-2G3B1
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#03B Status:Normal;
+ Code:2c800f18ASF2G72PZ-2G3B1
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#10B Status:Normal;
+ Code:ce8002M393A2K40BB1-CRC
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#11B Status:Normal;
+ Code:ce8002M393A2K40BB1-CRC
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#12B Status:Normal;
+ Code:2c800f18ASF2G72PZ-2G3B1
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
MEM#13B Status:Normal;
00-316D5587;
00-316D558D;
31-12218825;
31-1221887D;
00-316D5533;
00-316D5606;
31-1221884F;
31-12218883;
00-316D5D34;
00-316D5586;
31-12218824;
31-12218884;
00-316D558C;
00-316D552F;
31-1221872C;
31-12218853;
+ Code:2c800f18ASF2G72PZ-2G3B1
+ Type:83; Size:16 GB;
OPNL Status:Normal; Ver:0101h; Serial:TZ1637F0E5
;
+ FRU-Part-Number:CA07363-D101 A0
+ Type: A ;
/7060786
;
Appendix A Troubleshooting
113
PSUBP Status:Normal; Ver:0101h; Serial:TZ1649P048
+ FRU-Part-Number:CA20366-B15X 005AB/7087517
+ Type: A ;
;
;
PSU#0 Status:Normal; Ver:303141h; Serial:HLKD1653000150;
+ FRU-Part-Number:CA01022-0755-M/0000000
+ Power_Status:OFF; AC:200 V; Type: B ;
;
PSU#1 Status:Normal; Ver:303141h; Serial:HLKD1653000271;
+ FRU-Part-Number:CA01022-0755-M/0000000
+ Power_Status:OFF; AC:200 V; Type: B ;
FANU#0 Status:Normal; Type: A ;
FANU#1 Status:Normal; Type: A ;
FANU#2 Status:Normal; Type: A ;
FANU#3 Status:Normal; Type: A ;
FANU#4 Status:Normal; Type: A ;
FANU#5 Status:Normal; Type: A ;
FANU#6 Status:Normal; Type: A ;
HDDBP Status:Normal; Type: A ;
;
showhardconf -u command
Use the showhardconf command with the -u option to display the quantity of each
type of mounted field replaceable unit.
The CPU modules are displayed with the operating frequency, and the memory units
are displayed with the capacity per memory. If the option is omitted, the command
displays the current configuration information, status information, and physical
partition (PPAR) information for each field replaceable unit.
Example: SPARC M12-1 display example
XSCF>
SPARC M12-1; Memory_Size:64 GB;
showhardconf -u
+-----------------------------------+------------+
| FRU
| Quantity
|
+-----------------------------------+------------+
| MBU
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
( 1)
1
( 1)
4
( 4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Type:C
CPU
Freq:3.200 GHz;
MEM
Type:83; Size:16 GB;
| PCICARD
| LINKCARD
| PCIBOX
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
IOB
LINKBOARD
PCI
FANBP
PSU
FAN
| OPNL
|
1
Type:A
( 1)
1
( 1)
| PSUBP
Type:A
|
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|
PSU
Type:B
|
|
|
|
2
( 2)
7
|
|
|
|
|
| FANU
| HDDBP
1
+-----------------------------------+------------+
A.2.2
Checking the Contents of Logs
Use the showlogs command to check error logs.
showlogs command
The showlogs command displays the specified log. By default, the command displays
the log in chronological order from the oldest time stamp.
On individual systems, specify the type of log to display from the collected logs. You
can specify one of the following:
■
error:
Error log
■
■
■
power:
Power log
Event log
event:
monitor:
Monitoring message log
On individual chassis of the SPARC M12 systems, specify the type of log to display
from the collected logs.
■
env:
Temperature history
On individual physical partitions (PPARs), specify the type of log to display from the
collected logs. You can specify one of the following:
■
console:
Console message log
■
■
panic:
Panic message log
ipl:
IPL message log
Example: If an error occurs on the MBU
XSCF>
Date: Apr 20 14:16:02 JST 2017
showlogs error
Code: 80002108-0001110000ff0000ff-1507170100100ff000000000
Status: Alarm
FRU: /MBU
Occurred: Apr 20 14:15:56.740 JST 2017
Msg: SRAM serious error (faultreport restrained)
Date: Apr 20 14:16:02 JST 2017
Code: 80002108-0001110000ff0000ff-1507120100100ff000000000
Status: Alarm
FRU: /MBU
Msg: SRAM serious error
Occurred: Apr 20 14:15:56.740 JST 2017
Appendix A Troubleshooting
115
A.2.3
Checking Information on a Component Where a
Failure or Degradation Occurred
Use the showstatus command to check information on a degraded unit among the
FRUs composing the system.
showstatus command
The command displays information on each unit where a failure has occurred and
the units on higher layers, from among the field replaceable units composing the
system. The mark indicating the status (*) appears at the beginning of the line of the
displayed unit. Status displays the unit status.
■
Status:
Description
■
■
■
Faulted:
Non-operational status of the relevant component due to failure
Degraded:
A part of the unit has failed, but the unit continues in operation.
Deconfigured:
Including its components on the lower layers, the unit is in a
normal condition, but it has been degraded due to the influence of a failure or
degradation of another unit.
■
Maintenance:
Maintenance work in progress. The replacefru command is running.
Example: Display example where the memory on a motherboard unit is degraded
because of a failure
XSCF>
MBU Status:Normal;
showstatus
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
MEM#00A Status:Deconfigured;
MEM#01A Status:Deconfigured;
MEM#02A Status:Deconfigured;
MEM#03A Status:Deconfigured;
MEM#10A Status:Deconfigured;
MEM#11A Status:Deconfigured;
MEM#12A Status:Faulted;
MEM#13A Status:Faulted;
A.2.4
Checking Diagnosis Results
Use the testsb command to perform an initial diagnosis of the system hardware.
testsb command
The testsb command diagnoses the hardware configuration and the operation of each
device mounted on the PSB. After completing the diagnosis, the command displays
the results. You can also check the diagnosis results with the display of "Test" and
"Fault" by the showboards command.
The displayed diagnosis results from testsb are as follows:
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■
■
PSB:
Test:
PSB number
Initial diagnosis status of the PSB
Unmount: The PSB cannot be recognized because it is not mounted or has failed.
Unknown: The PSB has not been diagnosed.
Testing: The initial diagnosis is in progress.
Passed: The initial diagnosis ended normally.
Failed: A failure occurred in the initial diagnosis.
■
Fault:
The physical system board (PSB) is in a degraded state.
Normal: The PSB is normal.
Degraded: The physical system board (PSB) can operate but has a degraded
component.
Faulted: The physical system board (PSB) is not operating because a failure
occurred or it cannot be controlled because of a communication failure.
Example: SPARC M12-1 execution example (normal end), including execution of
show-devs and probe-scsi-all
XSCF>
testsb -v -p -s -a -y
Initial diagnosis is about to start, Continue?[y|n] :
PSB power on sequence started.
y
POST Sequence 01 Banner
:
<<
Displayed execution results of "probe-scsi-all"
>>
/pci@8100/pci@4/pci@0/pci@0/scsi@0
FCode Version 1.00.56, MPT Version 2.00, Firmware Version 20.00.10.00
Target a
Unit 0
SASDeviceName 500003970830ddd9 SASAddress 500003970830ddda PhyNum 0
Target b
Unit 0
SASDeviceName 50000393b81b0fd8 SASAddress 50000393b81b0fda PhyNum 1
Disk
TOSHIBA AL13SEB600AL14SE 3702
1172123568 Blocks, 600 GB
Disk
TOSHIBA MBF2300RC
3706
585937500 Blocks, 300 GB
:
<<
:
>>
Displayed execution results of "show-devs"
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@11
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@10
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@8
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@1
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@11/pci@0
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@11/pci@0/pci@11
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@11/pci@0/pci@10
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@11/pci@0/pci@1
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@11/pci@0/pci@0
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@10/pci@0
Appendix A Troubleshooting
117
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@10/pci@0/pci@11
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@10/pci@0/pci@10
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@10/pci@0/pci@1
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@10/pci@0/pci@0
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@10/pci@0/pci@11/network@0,3
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@10/pci@0/pci@11/network@0,2
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@10/pci@0/pci@11/network@0,1
/pci@8300/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@10/pci@0/pci@11/network@0
:
PSB Test
Fault
---- ------- --------
00-0 Passed Normal
XSCF>
If a PCI expansion unit is connected, the following execution example is output.
OpenBoot PROM command has completed.
{0} ok
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[PCIBOX Versions]
PCIBOX
Info
Ver
Link
Ver
PCIBOX#1001
equal
1310
BB#00-PCI#02
1310
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[PCIBOX Informations]
Location
Type
PCIBOX
PSU
FW Ver
-
Serial Num
Part Num
State
On
PCIBOX#1001
2121231001
PCIBOX#1001/PSU#0
CA01022-0750-D/
PCIBOX#1001/PSU#1
CA01022-0750-D/
PCIBOX#1001/IOB
CA20365-B66X 009AH
PCIBOX#1001/LINKBD
CA20365-B60X 009AD/7061035
PCIBOX#1001/FANBP
CA20365-B68X 004AC
BB#00-PCI#02
-
FEJD1212000616
FEJD1212000621
PP123701KU
On
-
On
1310
On
-
On
-
On
1310
On
PSU
IOBOARD
BOARD
FANBP
CARD
PP140801ZC
PP1229015U
PP13490468
CA20365-B59X 012AD/9999999
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Appendix B
Setup Command Workflow
This appendix describes the workflow of the XSCF commands executed in
installation of the SPARC M12-1.
For details, see the linked sections listed in Table B-1.
Table B-1
XSCF Setup Command Examples
XSCF Command Example
Description
Mandatory? Linked Section
Making the initial system settings
version -c xcp
showaltitude
Displays the XCP version
Displays the system altitude
Yes
Yes
"5.4 Checking the XCP Version"
"5.5 Checking the Altitude
Setting"
setaltitude -s altitude=100 Sets the altitude
Example: The system altitude is set to
100 m.
Optional "5.5 Checking the Altitude
Setting"
rebootxscf -y -a
Reboots the XSCF
Optional "5.5 Checking the Altitude
(*1)
No
No
Yes
Setting"
showtimezone -c tz
Displays the XSCF time zone
"5.6 Setting the Time"
"5.6 Setting the Time"
"5.6 Setting the Time"
settimezone -c settz -a
Lists the time zones that can be set
settimezone -c settz -s
Asia/Tokyo
Sets the time zone
Example: "Asia/Tokyo" is set.
showdate
Displays the XSCF clock date and time Yes
"5.6 Setting the Time"
"5.6 Setting the Time"
setdate -s 102016592012.00 Sets the XSCF clock date and time
Example: 16:59:00 on 2012/10/20 in
local time (JST) is set.
Yes
testsb -v -p -s -a -y
showhardconf -M
showhardconf -u
showlogs error
Performs an initial diagnosis of the
PSB
Yes
Yes
No
"5.7 Performing a Diagnosis
Test"
Displays information on each FRU
"5.8 Checking the Component
Status"
Displays the number of mounted
units by FRU
"5.8 Checking the Component
Status"
Displays an error logYes
"
5.8 Checking the Component
Status"
119
Table B-1
XSCF Setup Command Examples (continued)
XSCF Command Example
Description
Mandatory? Linked Section
showstatus
Displays information on a degraded
unit
Yes
"5.8 Checking the Component
Status"
Creating an XSCF user
showpasswordpolicy
Displays the password policy settings No
"6.1 Setting the Password
Policy"
setpasswordpolicy -y 3 -m Sets the system password policy
Yes
"6.1 Setting the Password
Policy"
8 -d 2 -u 0 -l 0 -o 0 -M 60
-w 15 -r 3
Example:
- A retry count of up to 3
- A password length of 6 characters
or more when the password
contains 2 numeric characters. A
password length of 8 characters or
more when the password does not
contain numeric characters
- An expiration time of 60 days
- 15 days ahead as the start date for
warnings before the password
expires
- 3 as the number of passwords to
remember
adduser jsmith
Creates a user account
Yes
Yes
Yes
"6.2 Setting a User Account
and Password"
password jsmith
Sets a password
"6.2 Setting a User Account
and Password"
setprivileges jsmith
useradm platadm
Assigns a user privilege
"6.2 Setting a User Account
and Password"
showuser -l
Checks information on a created user No
account
"6.2 Setting a User Account
and Password"
Configuring the Telnet/SSH/HTTPS service
showtelnet
Displays the Telnet service status
No
"6.3.1 Configuring the Telnet
Service"
settelnet -c enabled
showssh
Starts the Telnet service
Optional "6.3.1 Configuring the Telnet
Service"
Displays SSH service information
Starts the SSH service
No
"6.3.2 Configuring the SSH
Service"
setssh -c enabled
setssh -c genhostkey
showhttps
Optional "6.3.2 Configuring the SSH
Service"
Generates a host key
Optional "6.3.2 Configuring the SSH
Service"
Displays the HTTPS service status
Starts the HTTPS service
No
"6.4 Configuring the HTTPS
Service"
sethttps -c enable
Optional "6.4 Configuring the HTTPS
Service"
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Table B-1
XSCF Setup Command Examples (continued)
XSCF Command Example
Description
Mandatory? Linked Section
Configuring the XSCF network
showhostname -a
Displays the set host names of the
master chassis and the chassis with
the standby XSCF
No
"6.5.1 Setting an XSCF Host
Name and Domain Name"
sethostname bb#00
scf0-hostname
Sets a host name
Example: The host name "scf0-
hostname" is set for BB#00.
Optional "6.5.1 Setting an XSCF Host
Name and Domain Name"
sethostname -d
example.com
Sets a DNS domain name
Example: The domain name
"example.com" is set.
Optional "6.5.1 Setting an XSCF Host
Name and Domain Name"
setnetwork bb#00-lan#0
-m 255.255.255.0
192.168.1.10
Configures an XSCF-LAN network
interface
Example: The IP address 192.168.1.10
and the net mask 255.255.255.0 are set
for XSCF-LAN#0 of BB#00.
Yes
"6.5.2 Setting an Ethernet
(XSCF-LAN) IP Address"
showroute -a
Displays routing information
Sets routing information
No
"6.5.3 Setting the Routing"
"6.5.3 Setting the Routing"
setroute -c add -n 0.0.0.0
Yes
-g 192.168.1.1 bb#00-lan#0 Example: The default gateway IP
address 192.168.1.1 is added to
XSCF-LAN#0 of BB#00.
applynetwork
rebootxscf -a
Applies XSCF network information to Yes
the XSCF
"6.5.4 Applying Network
Settings"
Reboots the XSCF
Yes
"6.5.4 Applying Network
Settings"
Setting memory mirror mode
showfru -a
Displays the set information for all
devices
Optional "6.6 Configuring Memory
Mirroring"
setupfru -c mirror=yes sb
00-0
Sets the memory mounted on a PSB to Optional "6.6 Configuring Memory
mirror mode
Example: All CPUs under PSB 00-0
are set to memory mirror mode.
Mirroring"
Configuring a physical partition
showpcl -a Displays physical partition (PPAR)
configuration information (PCL)
Yes
"6.7 Creating a PPAR
Configuration List"
setpcl -p 0 -s policy=system Sets the configuration policy
Example: The configuration policy is
set to "All physical partitions" for
Optional "6.7 Creating a PPAR
Configuration List"
physical partition 0.
showboards -a
Displays information on all mounted
PSBs
Yes
"6.8 Checking the Physical
Partition (PPAR) Status"
Synchronizing the physical partition time with the XSCF time
Appendix B Setup Command Workflow
121
Table B-1
XSCF Setup Command Examples (continued)
XSCF Command Example
Description
Mandatory? Linked Section
showdate
Displays the XSCF clock date and time Yes
"6.9 Synchronizing the
Physical Partition (PPAR) Time
and XSCF Time"
setdate -s 102016592012.00 Sets the XSCF clock date and time
Example: 16:59:00 on 2016/10/20 in
local time (JST) is set.
Yes
Yes
Yes
"6.9 Synchronizing the
Physical Partition (PPAR) Time
and XSCF Time"
showdateoffset -p 0
resetdateoffset -p 0
Displays the difference between the
XSCF time and the physical partition
time
"6.9 Synchronizing the
Physical Partition (PPAR) Time
and XSCF Time"
Resets the difference between the
XSCF time and the physical partition
time
"6.9 Synchronizing the
Physical Partition (PPAR) Time
and XSCF Time"
Configuring CPU Activation
showcodactivation
Displays the CPU Activation key
information
Yes
Yes
"6.10.2 Checking a CPU
Activation Key"
addcodactivation -F
file:///media/usb_msd/
XXXXX_XX.TXT
Adds a CPU Activation key
"6.10.3 Registering a CPU
Activation Key"
Example: The "XXXXX_XX.TXT" file
on a USB device is specified to
register a CPU Activation key.
setcod -p 0 -s cpu 4
showcod -v -s cpu
Assigns CPU core resources to a
physical partition
Yes
Yes
"6.11 Assigning CPU Core
Resources"
Checks the number of assigned CPU
Activations
"6.11 Assigning CPU Core
Resources"
Starting and stopping a physical partition
setpparparam -p 0 -s
bootscript "setenv
auto-boot? false"
Changes the setting of the OpenBoot
PROM environment variable
auto-boot?
Yes
"6.12 Starting/Stopping the
System (PPAR)"
poweron -a
Starts a physical partition
Yes
Yes
"6.12 Starting/Stopping the
System (PPAR)"
showpparprogress -p 0
Displays the physical partition status
Example: The progress between
PPAR-ID 0 power-on and the start of
POST is displayed in the midst of
processing.
"6.12 Starting/Stopping the
System (PPAR)"
showdomainstatus -p 0
Displays the logical domain status
Example: The status of all logical
domains on PPAR-ID 0 is displayed.
Yes
"6.12 Starting/Stopping the
System (PPAR)"
console -p 0
Connects to the control domain
console of a physical partition (PPAR)
Yes
Yes
Yes
"6.12 Starting/Stopping the
System (PPAR)"
poweroff -a
Stops a physical partition
"6.12 Starting/Stopping the
System (PPAR)"
showpparprogress -p 0
Displays the physical partition status
"6.12 Starting/Stopping the
System (PPAR)"
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Table B-1
XSCF Setup Command Examples (continued)
XSCF Command Example
Description
Mandatory? Linked Section
Saving configuration information
ldm add-spconfig
ldm_set1 (*2)
Saves logical domain configuration
information after a logical domain
configuration change
Example: It is saved with the file
name ldm_set1.
Yes
Yes
"6.14.1 Saving Logical Domain
Configuration Information"
dumpconfig file:///media/ Saves XSCF setting information to a
usb_msd/backup-file.txt
or
dumpconfig ftp//<ftp_
server>/backup/backup-
sca-ff2-16.txt
"6.14.2 Saving XSCF Setting
Information"
USB device
or
Saves it via a network
*1 If you execute the setdate command after setting the altitude, you can skip rebootxscf because the XSCF is automatically reset after the
command is executed.
*2 The ldm add-spconfig command is a command of Oracle VM Server for SPARC.
Appendix B Setup Command Workflow
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Appendix C
Installation Procedure Checklist
This appendix contains a checklist of the required steps from SPARC M12-1
installation to initial diagnosis to ensure that the device setup is complete and the
device is ready for use.
You can customize this checklist according to your user environment, and use it in
combination with the workflow in Table 1-1 as appropriate for the system in use.
Table C-1
SPARC M12-1 Workflow (From Installation to Initial Diagnosis)
Work Description
Check Checked
Installation Guide Reference
By
1
Before installing the system, check the
safety precautions, system specifications,
and necessary conditions for installation.
[
]
"Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for
System Installation"
2
3
Prepare the necessary tools/information
for installation.
[
[
[
[
]
]
]
]
"3.1 Preparing the Necessary Tools/
Information for Installation"
Confirm the delivered components.
"3.2.1 Confirming the Delivered Components
of the SPARC M12-1"
"3.2.2 Confirming the Delivered Components
of the PCI Expansion Unit"
4
Install the rack.
"2.4.1 Mounting Conditions for General Racks"
"3.3 Confirming the Rack"
5
6
Mount the SPARC M12-1 in the rack.
[
[
]
]
"3.4.1 Mounting the SPARC M12-1 in a Rack"
If there is a PCI expansion unit, mount it
in the rack.
"3.4.2 Mounting the PCI Expansion Unit in a
Rack"
7
After mounting the SPARC M12-1,
confirm the complete contact (complete
engagement) of the power supply units
and internal storage.
[
]
125
Table C-1
SPARC M12-1 Workflow (From Installation to Initial Diagnosis) (continued)
Work Description
Check Checked
Installation Guide Reference
By
8
If there are optional components, mount
them in the SPARC M12-1 and PCI
expansion unit.
[
]
"3.5.1 Mounting Optional Components in the
SPARC M12-1"
"3.5.2 Mounting Optional Components in the
PCI Expansion Unit"
(For details, see the service manual.)
Fujitsu SPARC M12-1 Service Manual:
In the
"Chapter 8 Maintaining the PCI Express Cards"
"Chapter 9 Maintaining Internal Storage"
"Chapter 16 Maintaining the Motherboard
Unit/Memory"
9
Connect serial cables, LAN cables, and
power cords to the SPARC M12-1.
[
[
]
]
"4.1 Connecting Cables to the SPARC M12-1"
10 Connect the link cable and management
cable to the PCI expansion unit and the
SPARC M12-1.
"4.2 Connecting Cables to the PCI Expansion
Unit"
Attach the core to the power cord, and
connect the power cord to the PCI
expansion unit.
11 Connect the system management
terminal to the SPARC M12-1.
[
[
]
]
"5.1 Connecting the System Management
Terminal to the Chassis"
12 Turn on the input power, and check the
status with the LED display on the XSCF
unit.
"5.2 Turning On the Input Power and Starting
the XSCF"
13 Log in to the XSCF.
14 Check the XCP version.
15 Set the altitude.
[
[
[
[
[
]
]
]
]
]
"5.3 Logging In to the XSCF"
"5.4 Checking the XCP Version"
"5.5 Checking the Altitude Setting"
"5.6 Setting the Time"
16 Set the time.
17 Perform the initial diagnosis test on the
hardware. (*1)
"5.7 Performing a Diagnosis Test"
18 Confirm that that each component is
normally recognized, and no errors occur.
[
]
"5.8 Checking the Component Status"
*1 The probe-scsi-all command and the show-devs command are displayed with command options for the diagnosis test.
Confirm that the capacity and number of installed disks and the installation locations and device names of PCI Express cards are correct.
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|