Xantech Speaker XA65C User Manual

INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS  
Ceiling and In-Wall Speaker Systems  
INTRODUCTION  
The XTC and XTC Reference series loudspeakers are the result of Xantech’s commitment to build  
the best speakers possible. In their quest for perfection, Xantech engineers examined every aspect of  
their performance and design, from electronic components to structural material, even how they  
interact with the home environment. The Result: Flawless performance that you never thought  
possible from an installed speaker.  
Pivoting Tweeters  
Pivoting dome tweeters provide brilliant highs, and allow the sound field to be adjusted to fit the  
specifics of the listening environment. In-wall speakers can accept a Dinky Link™ IR receiver for a  
convenient, discreet mounting solution. In-ceiling speakers have an aerodynamic dome-shaped  
tweeter housing that eliminates woofer sound-wave restriction.  
FIM  
FIM (Flexible Impedance Matching) binding posts provide a more dependable solution for adding a  
second pair of speakers to a room or zone. One post is set for 6 ohms, delivering maximum SPL.  
Another flexible post provides 8 ohms for attaching two speaker pairs in parallel without harming the  
amplifier.  
XTC Technology  
Xantech XTC technology delivers amazing sound quality. Custom-designed crossovers deliver a  
pure, smooth tonal range that goes beyond the typical expectations of an installed speaker.  
High-density MDF Baffles  
The In-Wall baffles are constructed with the same high-density MDF wood material found in premium  
box speakers. An MDF based speaker provides sonic clarity by reducing vibrations and resonance.  
The XTC baffle design increases dynamics, provides solid bass and midrange performance.  
SoundPATH Bridge Design  
The XTC Reference In-Ceiling baffles are designed to eliminate the adverse-effects of having the  
tweeter placed directly over the woofer. SoundPATH’s solid-density bridge design provides sonic  
clarity by reducing vibrations and resonance. An aerodynamic shape eliminates woofer sound-wave  
restriction.  
XA and XB Series  
The XTC series is also known by the model numbers as the XB series. The XTC Reference series is  
also known by the model numbers as the XA series.  
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ADVANCED APPLICATION – LARGE AREA, MULTIPLE SPEAKER SYSTEMS  
Large areas such as gathering rooms or banquet halls may require more than a single pair of  
speakers. Multiple speakers can be connected to the same amplifier channel. This application  
requires careful understanding of the amplifiers capabilities.  
1) Determine what the minimum speaker impedance the amplifier can handle. This should be  
noted on the amplifier or the amplifier’s instruction manual. Typically, most amplifiers can had  
a minimum of 4-ohms per speaker channel.  
2) The XA and XB series speakers are 6-ohms. By connecting two 6-ohm speakers to one  
amplifier channel, a 3-ohm speaker load is created. For amplifiers with a 4-ohm minimum, this  
is an improper application that can cause damage to the amplifier.  
3) The XA and XB series speakers provide a third wiring post for this type of application. Remove  
the yellow plastic cap to expose the “+8” wiring post. Using the “+8” wiring post will make the  
XA and XB series speaker 8-ohms. By connecting two 8-ohm speakers to one amplifier  
channel, a 4-ohm speaker load is created. For amplifiers with a 4-ohm minimum, this is an  
acceptable application.  
The figure above shows multiple speakers connected to a single output amplifier channel by using  
FIM (flexible impedance matching). To make sure the impedance matches the amplifiers minimum 4-  
ohm specification, the “+8” post is used. The yellow cap that was once on the “+8” post is moved to  
the “+6” post as an added precaution.  
Note: A 6-Ohm load is the optimum load for a single speaker per  
channel. The best sound is a result of a single 6-Ohm connection.  
Be sure to verify the amplifiers minimum impedance capability.  
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REQUIREMENTS – SPEAKER PLACEMENT  
The best sound can be achieved by making sure the speakers are placed is the best position  
possible. The surface material should be similar for right and left pairs. Also, the cavity volume behind  
each speaker should be identical.  
Placing a speaker near a corner tends to emphasize  
bass. Large surface areas emphasize treble.  
Drapes and upholstered furniture may muffle sound.  
Be sure that both right and left pairs are equal  
distance from the corners of a room and facing  
identical surfaces. Non-equality between the left and  
right speakers may result in inconsistent sound.  
The objective of a well designed speaker system is  
how well it replicates live sound. A speaker system  
that can present a 3-dimensional replication as if the  
performer is in front of the listener presents “stereo  
imaging”.  
The left and right channels of a speaker system are  
best placed 6 to 8 feet apart. The best height for the  
in-wall systems is where a person standing and a  
person sitting are within the optimum range of the  
tweeter. In general, the optimum height should be  
4.5 feet from floor to tweeter. This height covers  
both standing and sitting.  
REQUIREMENTS – WIRE  
For the best installation, using high-quality speaker wire is recommended. High-quality speaker wire  
is stranded. Do not use solid gauge wire (commonly used for 120VAC and 240VAC power  
connections).  
Wire Length  
Up to 50 feet  
Recommended Size  
16-gauge  
Up to 100 feet  
Greater than 100 feet  
14-gauge  
12-gauge  
The general rule is that a heavier gauge wire is recommended for all installations, especially for long  
distances. Be sure to select a wire that has an easy to follow indicator (such as a white stripe or  
indented ridge). This will make connecting the polarity correctly an easier task.  
Be sure to observe the proper polarity. The positive (+) wire must always be connected to the positive  
(+) terminal and the negative (-) wire must always be connected to the negative terminal. An incorrect  
polarity connection will result in poor imagining and bass response.  
Note: Be sure that each wire strand is completely isolated from other connections. Frayed or poorly  
twisted strands may cause short circuits and damage the systems equipment.  
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CAUTION: In-Ceiling Installation  
Be sure that the ceiling material has a good integrity and is of a  
material and thickness to support the weight and vibrations of the  
speaker installation.  
NEW CONSTRUCTION INSTALLATION  
The preferred method for new construction installation is using Xantech’s new-construction brackets.  
The brackets provide an installation process that protects the high-value speaker system. The bracket  
material is heavy-duty ABS plastic. Wings can be assembled to the frame in several locations, thus  
allowing the speaker system to be installed in almost any position.  
1) The speaker bracket installation takes place after wiring and wall box placement has been  
completed. The speaker brackets are to be installed before the dry-wall process. The dry-wall  
contractors can accurately cut out the speaker holes using the installed speaker brackets as a  
reference.  
2) After the dry-wall process is complete, the painting process is next. The bezel frame from the  
speaker system can be installed using the speaker bracket as a mounting point. There are two  
mounting points to fasten the bezel frame to the bracket. Remove the bezel from the speaker  
frame by locating and removing the shipping screws (silver) on the rear of the system. The  
dog-ears screws also have to be removed. With the bezel frame installed into the speaker  
bracket, paint can now be applied to the wall and speaker bezel.  
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3) The baffle part of the speaker system can now be installed into the speaker bezel. Place the  
baffle into the bezel frame. Use the dog-ears on the speaker bezel to secure the system into  
place.  
4) Installation complete! The benefit of using the new construction speaker brackets is that you  
can maintain possession of the high-value portion of the speaker system instead of passing it  
through several different contractors.  
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EXISTING CONSTRUCTION INSTALLATION  
1) Determine the location for the installed speaker. Use a stud-finder to locate the studs behind  
the wall. It is a good idea to use a voltage detector to determine if any live wiring is in the area.  
Typically an electrical or switch outlet will identify the location of a stud. The adjacent stud may  
be 12, 16 or 24 inches apart.  
2) Using the included mounting template, draw an outline of the area that will be removed. The  
outline should at least 2 to 3 inches away from a stud. This will allow the proper clearance for  
the dog-ears. For applications where the speaker frame must be against a stud, the speaker  
frame has an area on each leg where direct-to-stud mounting can be applied. It is a good idea  
to use level to be sure the rectangular outline is level. Drill a small pilot hole to allow probe  
entry.  
3) Use a stiff wire to probe inside the wall. Use this probe to check for obstruction such as pipes.  
The probe can also be used to verify the depth is adequate for the installed speaker.  
4) Use a dry-wall saw or a jig-saw to slowing remove the outlined area. Place the speaker in the  
cavity to verify the fit and level is correct. It is recommended to loosely fill the cavity with fire-  
rated fiberglass insulation. This will prevent unwanted sound to adjacent rooms. Filling the  
cavity also enhances the performance of the speaker system.  
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5) Connect the speaker wires to the speaker and place the speaker inside the wall cavity.  
6) Carefully tighten the clamping screws. Be sure to alternate diagonally between each screw  
position. For wall speakers, carefully adjust the frame level after each screw is installed.  
CAUTION: DO NOT OVER-TIGHTEN THE SCREWS!  
This may cause damage to the wall and speaker system.  
7) INSTALLATION COMPLETE!  
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FINISHING TOUCH – PIVOTABLE TWEETER  
All speaker models, except the stereo ceiling models, have pivot-able tweeters. As mentioned in the  
speaker placement section, the tweeter should be level to the listener’s ear.  
Adequate Tweeter Direction  
Optimum Tweeter Direction  
Gently push the edge of the tweeter frame to adjust the angle. Be careful not to touch the dome  
portion of the tweeter. The tweeter must be treated with care to maintain it’s high performance  
characteristics.  
FINISHING TOUCH – TWEETER & EQUALIZATION SWITCH  
All XA series speakers are designed with a 3-position equalization switch. The center position is  
nominal (normal position). Moving the speaker switch towards the “+” will increase the equalization  
response. Moving the speaker switch towards the “-“ will decrease the equalization response. The  
equalization will affect the treble and bass.  
All XB series speakers are designed with a 3-postion tweeter switch. The center position is nominal  
(normal position). Moving the speaker switch towards the “+” will increase the tweeter response.  
Moving the speaker switch towards the “-“ will decrease the tweeter response. The tweeter will affect  
the treble only.  
FINISHING TOUCH – PAINTING  
The frame and grill can be painted to match the wall or ceiling color. Included is a paint shield that is  
meant to replace the grill on the speaker assembly. This will protect the speaker while exposing only  
the frame.  
The grill should not be painted while assembled to the speaker assembly. It is suggested to use spray  
paint on the grill. Be sure the perforations (holes) in the grill do not fill with paint. Several light coats  
will yield the best results.  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
1. POLARITY  
It is a good idea to test the polarity of the speaker and wire connection. Testing the polarity confirms  
that positive (+) wire is connected to the positive (+) terminal on the speaker and amplifier. A reverse-  
polarity connection (positive (+) wire connected to negative (-) terminal) will result in poor speaker  
performance and possibly damage the system.  
To test the polarity, take a 9 Volt battery. Connect the negative (-) terminal of the 9 Volt battery to the  
negative (-) wire. Then, while observing the woofer on a speaker, connect the positive (+) terminal of  
the 9 Volt battery to the positive (+) wire.  
If the woofer on the speaker moves outwards, the wiring polarity is correct. If the woofer on the  
speaker moves inward, the wiring polarity is incorrect. In this situation, it is best to correct the polarity  
by swapping the positive (+) and negative (-) wire on back of the speaker.  
2. CHANNEL CHECK  
To check that the left speaker is not connected as a right speaker, you will need an amplifier or  
preamplifier that has BALANCE control. Turn on the system so that music is coming from the speaker  
system. Move the BALANCE control to the far right. The right speaker should only be producing  
sound. Move the BALANCE control to the far left. The left speaker should only be producing sound.  
If the above case is not true, then it would be easiest to correct the problem at the equipment rack.  
The problem may not be at the amplifier to speaker connection. It is a good idea to check source to  
amplifier connection as well.  
3. NO SOUND FROM SPEAKER  
In the event that no sound from the speaker is heard, check the wiring or the items below.  
A. Verify the correct source is playing and is selected on the receiver\amplifier end.  
B. Verify mute and volume levels are correct. Verify volume control is wired properly.  
C. Some receivers have A or B selector switches, verify the correct output is switched. This also  
applies to speaker selector switches and advanced volume controls.  
D. A wire short-circuit may cause the amplifier to shut-down in protection mode.  
E. Bad connecting between the source and receiver\amplifier end.  
SPECIFICATIONS - OVERVIEW  
XTC SERIES  
XTC REFERENCE SERIES  
Tweeter: Pivotable Teteron dome tweeter constructed with Tweeter: Pivotable Titanium dome tweeter. Rear acoustic  
advance neodymium magnet, fluid cooled, and rear  
acoustic damping.  
damping and positive rubber surround removes ringing and  
achieves pure tones with low distortion.  
Woofer: Durable IMG (injection molded graphite) woofer  
Woofer: Premium Al/Mg (aluminum magnesium material)  
for higher sensitivity and increased sound pressure levels. woofer stays rigid during the most extreme bass notes and  
the agility results in accuracy and dynamic bass response.  
Crossover: Second-order network. (12dB per octave).  
Premium components specified and designed into the  
system.  
Crossover: Third-order network. (18dB per octave). Premium  
components specified and designed into the system.  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
XB525C  
XB525W  
Speaker Type: Ceiling Mount  
Driver size: 5.25” Woofer / 22mm Tweeter  
Recommend Amplifier Power: 5-60 Watts  
Frequency Response: 50Hz-22kHz  
Impedance: 6 or 8 ohm selectable  
Sensitivity (1Watt/1Meter): 90dB  
Overall Dimensions: 7.96" DIA. x 5.25” Depth  
Cut-Out Size: 6.75” DIA.  
Speaker Type: Wall Mount  
Driver size: 5.25” Woofer / 22mm Tweeter  
Recommend Amplifier Power: 5-60 Watts  
Frequency Response: 50Hz-22kHz  
Impedance: 6 or 8 ohm selectable  
Sensitivity (1Watt/1Meter): 90dB  
Overall Dimensions: 11.45” W x 7.30 H x 3.75” Depth  
Cut-Out Size: 10.23” W x 6.08” H  
Construction Bracket Available: XBKT525W  
(sold separately)  
Construction Bracket Available: XBKT525C  
(sold separately)  
XB65C  
XB65W  
Speaker Type: Ceiling Mount  
Driver size: 6.5” Woofer / 22mm Tweeter  
Recommend Amplifier Power: 5-80 Watts  
Frequency Response: 42Hz-22kHz  
Impedance: 6 or 8 ohm selectable  
Sensitivity (1Watt/1Meter): 90dB  
Overall Dimensions: 9.24" DIA. x 5.50” Depth  
Cut-Out Size: 8.05” DIA.  
Speaker Type: Wall Mount  
Driver size: 6.5” Woofer / 22mm Tweeter  
Recommend Amplifier Power: 5-80 Watts  
Frequency Response: 42Hz-22kHz  
Impedance: 6 or 8 ohm selectable  
Sensitivity (1Watt/1Meter): 90dB  
Overall Dimensions: 13.46” W x 8.24” H x 3.75” Depth  
Cut-Out Size: 12.24” W x 7.02” H  
Construction Bracket Available: XBKT650W  
(sold separately)  
Construction Bracket Available: XBKT650C  
(sold separately)  
XB8C  
XB8W  
Speaker Type: Ceiling Mount  
Driver size: 8” Woofer / 28mm Tweeter  
Recommend Amplifier Power: 10-100 Watts  
Frequency Response: 35Hz-20kHz  
Impedance: 6 or 8 ohm selectable  
Sensitivity (1Watt/1Meter): 90dB  
Overall Dimensions: 10.92" DIA. x 6.00” Depth  
Cut-Out Size: 9.72” DIA.  
Speaker Type: Wall Mount  
Driver size: 8” Woofer / 28mm Tweeter  
Recommend Amplifier Power: 10-100 Watts  
Frequency Response: 35Hz-20kHz  
Impedance: 6 or 8 ohm selectable  
Sensitivity (1Watt/1Meter): 90dB  
Overall Dimensions: 16.37” W x 9.80” H x 4.00” Depth  
Cut-Out Size: 15.15” W x 8.58” H  
Construction Bracket Available: XBKT800W  
(sold separately)  
Construction Bracket Available: XBKT800W  
(sold separately)  
XB65CS  
Speaker Type: Ceiling Mount  
Driver size: 6.5” Dual Coil Woofer / Twin 22mm Tweeters  
Recommend Amplifier Power: 5-70 Watts  
Frequency Response: 42Hz-22kHz  
Impedance: 6 or 8 ohm selectable  
Sensitivity (1Watt/1Meter): 90dB  
Overall Dimensions: 9.24” DIA. x 6.00” Depth  
Cut-Out Size: 8.05” DIA.  
Construction Bracket Available: XBKT650C  
(sold separately)  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
XA65C  
XA65W  
Speaker Type: Ceiling Mount  
Driver size: 6.5” Woofer / 22mm Tweeter  
Recommend Amplifier Power: 10-85 Watts  
Frequency Response: 40Hz-30kHz  
Impedance: 6 or 8 ohm selectable  
Sensitivity (1Watt/1Meter): 90dB  
Overall Dimensions: 9.24" DIA. x 5.50” Depth  
Cut-Out Size: 8.05” DIA.  
Speaker Type: Wall Mount  
Driver size: 6.5” Woofer / 22mm Tweeter  
Recommend Amplifier Power: 10-85 Watts  
Frequency Response: 40Hz-30kHz  
Impedance: 6 or 8 ohm selectable  
Sensitivity (1Watt/1Meter): 90dB  
Overall Dimensions: 13.46” W x 8.24” H x 3.75” Depth  
Cut-Out Size: 12.24” W x 7.02” H  
Construction Bracket Available: XBKT650W  
(sold separately)  
Construction Bracket Available: XBKT650C  
(sold separately)  
XA8C  
XA8W  
Speaker Type: Ceiling Mount  
Driver size: 8” Woofer / 26mm Tweeter  
Recommend Amplifier Power: 10-110 Watts  
Frequency Response: 32Hz-24kHz  
Impedance: 6 or 8 ohm selectable  
Overall Dimensions: 10.92" DIA. x 6.00” Depth  
Cut-Out Size: 9.72” DIA.  
Sensitivity (1Watt/1Meter): 90dB  
Construction Bracket Available: XBKT800C  
(sold separately)  
Speaker Type: Wall Mount  
Driver size: 8” Woofer / 26mm Tweeter  
Recommend Amplifier Power: 10-110 Watts  
Frequency Response: 32Hz-24kHz  
Impedance: 6 or 8 ohm selectable  
Sensitivity (1Watt/1Meter): 90dB  
Overall Dimensions: 16.37” W x 9.80” H x 4.00” Depth  
Cut-Out Size: 15.15” W x 8.58” H  
Construction Bracket Available: XBKT800W  
(sold separately)  
XA65CS  
Speaker Type: Ceiling Mount  
Driver size: 6.5” Dual Coil Woofer / Twin 22mm Tweeters  
Recommend Amplifier Power: 10-80 Watts  
Frequency Response: 40Hz-30kHz  
Impedance: 6 or 8 ohm selectable  
Sensitivity (1Watt/1Meter): 90dB  
Overall Dimensions: 9.24” DIA. x 6.50” Depth  
Cut-Out Size: 8.05” DIA.  
Construction Bracket Available: XBKT650C  
(sold separately)  
Xantech Corporation  
13100 Telfair Avenue, 2/F  
Sylmar, CA 91342  
Phone: (818) 362-0353, Fax: (818) 362-9506  
Instructions, Speakers © 2007 Xantech Corporation  
This document is copyright protected. No part of this manual may be  
copied or reproduced in any form without prior written consent from  
Xantech Corporation.  
Xantech Corporation shall not be liable for operational, technical, or  
editorial errors/omissions made in this document.  
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