Velodyne Acoustics Speaker HGS 15 THX HGS 18 THX User Manual

"If you know subwoofers, you know about Velodyne."  
-Corey Greenberg  
Home Theater Technology/February 1995  
Face Off: Comparison of five subwoofers  
HGS-15 THX Ultra 2  
and  
"In general, the Velodyne could play slightly louder, and often cleaner, than  
the Sunfire."  
HGS-18 THX Ultra 2  
Owner's Manual  
-D.B. Keele, Jr.  
Audio/ June 1998  
"Howdotheygetthiskindofbassoutofsuchatinybox?Deep, tight, tuneful  
and loud enough to rattle pictures on the wall--this is serious subwoofing."  
-Robert Deutsch  
Stereophile Guide to Home Theater/September 1998  
————————————————————————————————  
Velodyne Acoustics, Inc.  
345 Digital Drive  
Morgan Hill, CA 95037  
408.465.2800 voice  
408.779.9227 fax  
Service E-mail: [email protected]  
Product E-mail: [email protected]  
Technical E-mail: [email protected]  
HighGainServo-Controlled  
Audio/Video Subwoofer System  
Printed on recycled paper.  
10-02, #63-620  
Rev. B  
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WICHTIGE SICHERHEITSHINWEISE  
VORSICHT  
SPECIFICATIONS HGS-15 THX Ultra 2  
HGS-18 THX Ultra 2  
23.5" x 21.25 x 18.5"  
15Hz - 120Hz +/- 3 dB  
less than .5%  
Cabinet (H/W/D)  
19.5" x 18" x 17"  
18Hz - 120Hz +/- 3 dB  
less than .5%  
GEFÄHRLICHE SPANNUNG  
NICHT ÖFFNEN  
Frequency Response  
Harmonic Distortion  
Subsonic Filter  
Vorsicht: Zur Vermeidung von Gefahr durch elektrischen Schlag, Deckel (oder Rückwand) nicht  
abnehmen. Produkt enthält keine Anwenderteile. Reparatur und Wartung nur von qualifiziertem  
Fachpersonal vornehmen lassen.  
15Hz or 35Hz  
15Hz or 35Hz  
Das Blitzsymbol dient als Hinweis auf unisolierte „gefährliche Spannungen“ innerhalb des Gehäuses,  
deren Werte eine Berührungsgefahr für den Menschen darstellen können.  
High Pass Crossover  
Low Pass Crossover  
80Hz or 100Hz (6 dB/octave)  
40Hz - 120Hz  
Das Symbol mit dem Ausrufungszeichen dient als Hinweis auf wichtige, in den Unterlagen des  
Subwoofers enthaltene Bedienungs- und Wartungsvorschriften.  
1.  
Anleitungen lesen - Alle Sicherheits- und Bedienungsanleitungen vor Inbetriebnahme des Subwoofers  
aufmerksam durchlesen.  
Anleitungen aufbewahren - Die Sicherheits- und Bedienungsanleitungen zur späteren Bezugnahme  
aufbewahren.  
Warnungen beachten - Alle Warnungen am Subwoofer und in der Bedienungsanleitung unbedingt beachten.  
Anleitungen befolgen - Alle Bedienungs- und Gebrauchsanleitungen genau befolgen.  
Wasser und Feuchtigkeit - Subwoofer nicht in der Nähe von Wasser aufstellen, d.h. neben einer Badewanne,  
Spüle, Waschmaschine, in einem feuchten Keller, in der Nähe des Swimmingpools o.ä..  
Rollwagen und Ständer - Subwoofer nur mit einem vom Hersteller empfohlenen Rollwagen oder Ständer  
benutzen.  
Wand- oder Deckenbefestigung - Subwoofer nur den Herstellerempfehlungen gemäß an der Wand oder  
Decke befestigen.  
Belüftung - Subwoofer so aufstellen, daß die erforderliche Belüftung nicht behindert wird. D.h., Subwoofer  
nicht auf einer weichen Oberfläche wie einem Bett, Sofa, Teppich o.ä. aufstellen, die die Belüftungsöffnungen  
blockieren kann. Subwoofer gleichfalls nicht in einem Regal oder Schrank unterbringen, worin die Luftzufuhr  
behindert wird.  
(12 dB/octave initial, 48 dB/octave ultimate)  
2.  
Phase  
0°/180°  
0°/180°  
3.  
4.  
5.  
Amplifier  
Class D, 1250 watts RMS, 3000 watts peak  
6.  
7.  
8.  
Woofer - forward firing  
15"  
18"  
(12.7" piston diameter)  
220 oz. (13.7 lbs.)  
380 oz. (24 lbs.)  
Tandem 3" push-pull  
(15.2" piston diameter)  
220 oz. (13.7 lbs.)  
380 oz. (24 lbs.)  
Magnet  
Magnet Structure  
Voice Coil  
Inputs  
9.  
Wärme - Subwoofer nicht in der Nähe von Wärmequellen, wie Heizkörpern, Wärmespeichern, Öfen oder  
anderen wärmeerzeugenden Subwoofern aufstellen.  
10. Netzanschluß - Subwoofer nur an eine der in der Bedienungsanleitung beschriebenen oder auf dem  
Subwoofer angegebenen Stromquellen anschließen.  
Line-level, Balanced & speaker-level  
Line-level & speaker-level  
11. Netzkabelschutz - Netzkabel so verlegen, daß nicht daraufgetreten wird oder sie durch darauf-oder  
dagegengestellte Gegenstände eingeklemmt werden können. Die Anschlußstellen des Netzkabels an  
Steckdosen und am Subwoofer dabei besonders beachten.  
12. „Vorsicht“: Zur Vermeidung von Gefahr durch elektrischen Schlag sicherstellen, daß der Schutzkontakt  
des Steckers vollständig in die Steckdose eingeführt ist.  
13. Reinigung - Subwoofer nur den Herstellerempfehlungen gemäß reinigen.  
14. Betriebsfreie Zeiträume - Netzkabel des Subwoofers aus der Steckdose ziehen, wenn er über einen längeren  
Zeitraum nicht benutzt wird.  
15. Beschädigungen durch Gegenstände oder Flüssigkeiten - Es ist darauf zu achten, daß keine Gegenstände auf  
das Gehäuse fallen oder Flüssigkeiten darauf verschüttet werden.  
Outputs  
Warranty  
Weight  
Two years (parts & labor)  
95 lbs. (approx.)  
115 lbs. (approx.)  
Specifications are subject to change without notice.  
16. Beschädigungen, die eine Reparatur erforderlich machen - Subwoofer sollte von qualifiziertem Fachpersonal  
repariert werden, wenn:  
a.  
b.  
c.  
d.  
e.  
Das Netzkabel oder der Stecker beschädigt sind.  
Gegenstände oder Flüssigkeiten in den Subwoofer gelangt sind.  
Der Subwoofer dem Regen ausgesetzt wurde.  
Der Betrieb des Subwoofers gestört ist oder seine Leistung deutlich nachgelassen hat.  
Der Subwoofer fallengelassen oder beschädigt wurde.  
17. Reparatur und Wartung - Durch den Benutzer auszuführende Wartungsmaßnahmen des Subwoofers sind auf  
die in der Bedienungsanleitung angegebenen Prozeduren beschränkt.  
18. Überlastung - Zur Vermeidung von Brandgefahr und elektrischem Schlag Wandsteckdosen,  
Verlängerungskabel bzw. eingebaute Steckdosen nicht überlasten.  
19. Ersatzteile - Wenn Ersatzteile benötigt werden, sicherstellen, daß der Servicetechniker entweder die  
vom Hersteller angegebenen Ersatzteile benutzt oder Teile, die den Originalteilen entsprechende  
Kennwerte besitzen. Die Verwendung von Ersatzteilen, die nicht zugelassen sind, kann Brände,  
elektrischen Schlag oder andere Gefahren verursachen.  
20. Sicherheitsprüfung - Nach Beendigung von Wartungs- oder Reparaturmaßnahmen an diesem Produkt  
vom Servicetechniker Sicherheitsprüfungen zum Nachweis des ordnungsgemäßen Betriebszustandes  
vornehmen lassen.  
14  
Alle anderweitigen Servicemaßnahmen von qualifiziertem Wartungspersonal durchführen lassen.  
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IMPORTANTES CONSIGNES DE SECURITE  
ATTENTION  
Troubleshooting & Service  
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––——————––––––  
If you should experience a problem with the operation of your subwoofer, please check all  
of the following before seeking service. Following is a simple troubleshooting guide to  
assist you.  
Risque d’électrocution  
Ne pas ouvrir  
Attention: Afin d’éviter tout risque d’électrocution, ne pas enlever le boitier (ou partie arrière de l’enceinte).  
Aucune pièce ne doit être manipulée par l’utilisateur. Pour tout entretien, vous référer à un  
personnel de service qualifié.  
Le symbol de l’éclair avec la flèche sert à avertir l’utilisateur de la présence d’un “voltage dangereux” non isolé  
dans l’enceinte du produit d’une magnitude pouvant constituer un risque  
1. Verify unit is plugged in and power outlet used is active.  
2. Is power switch on?  
3. Is auto turn on/off set properly?  
d’électrocution de personnes.  
Le symbol du point d’exclamation sert à avertir l’utilisateur que d’importants conseils de fonctionnement et de  
maintenance (entretien) sont fournis avec l’enceinte d’extrêmes graves.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Lire le mode d’emploi - Tous les conseils de sécurité et de fonctionnement doivent être lus avant de  
mettre en marche l’enceinte.  
Garder le mode d’emploi - Il est conseillé de conserver les conseils de sécurité et de fonctionnement  
pour un éventuel usage futur.  
Avertissements - Il est important de se conformer à tous les conseils de fonctionnement concernant  
l’enceinte et à toutes les instructions inscrites sur l’enceinte.  
Suivre les conseils - Tous les conseils d’utilisation et de fonctionnement doivent être suivis à la règle.  
Eau et humidité - Ne pas utiliser l’enceinte près d’une source d’eau - par exemple, près de la baignoire,  
d’une bassine de lavage, d’un évier de cuisine, d’un bac à lavage, dans un sous-seul mouillé, près d’une  
piscine…  
Pieds et Supports - N’utiliser que des pieds et supports recommandés par le fabricant.  
Assemblage mural ou au plafond - Se conformer uniquement aux instructions du fabricant pour fixer  
l’enceinte sur un mur ou sur un plafond.  
Ventilation - Il est important de placer l’enceinte de telle sorte qu’elle ne gêne pas sa propre ventilation. Par  
exemple, ne pas placer l’enceinte sur un lit, un canapé, sur la moquette, ou sur toute surface similaire qui  
bloque les ouvertures de ventilation ; ne pas poser l’enceinte dans une meuble encastré ou fermé telle  
qu’une bibliothèque ou un meuble qui empêche l’air de circuler par les ouvertures de ventilation de  
l’enceinte.  
4. Is unit receiving an input signal from your source?  
5. Have all controls on subwoofer (volume, crossover, phase, etc.) been properly set?  
6. Is the mute on the remote control engaged?  
7. Are both volume controls properly set?  
8. If unit has been running at high levels for an extended period of time, one of the  
protection circuits may be engaged.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
7.  
•Has the built-in amplifier overheated?  
•Is your power line voltage sagging under heavy use?  
8.  
If the protection circuitry is active, the unit may cycle on and off until operating parameters  
return to normal. Protection circuit operation is usually indicated by a blinking power led.  
Under more serious conditions, the unit may shut off completely. Normal operation will  
return upon cooling, but you may be required to turn the power off and then on again to  
reset the unit.  
9.  
Chaleur - Placer l’enceinte loin de toute source de chaleur tels que radiateurs, compteurs thermiques, fours  
ou autres enceintes dégageant de la chaleur.  
10. Sources d’électricité - Ne brancher l’enceinte que dans une prise du type décrit dans le mode d’emploi ou  
comme indiqué par le fabricant.  
11. Protection du cordon électrique - Les cordons électriques doivent être fixés pour éviter que toute personne  
ne marche dessus et que rien ne puisse être placé sur ou contre eux - faire tout particulièrement attention  
aux cordons branchés dans des prises électriques, à des réceptacles et à leurs points de sorties de  
l’enceinte.  
12. ”Attention : Afin d’éviter tout choc électrique, introduire la lame la plus large de la fiche dans la borne  
correspondante de la prise et pousser jusqu’au fond”.  
The following conditions require service by a qualified technician:  
13. Nettoyage - Pour le nettoyage de l’enceinte, suivre scrupuleusement les instructions du fabricant.  
14. Périodes de non-utilisation - Le cordon électrique de l’enceinte doit rester débranché si l’enceinte reste  
inutilisée pendant une longue période de temps.  
15. Infiltration d’objet ou de liquide - Faire attention à ce qu’aucun objet ne tombe et à ce qu’aucun liquide ne  
soit versé sur l’enceinte.  
1. The power cord has become damaged.  
2. The unit does not appear to operate normally or exhibits a marked change in  
performance.  
3. The unit has been exposed to water.  
4. Some part of the cabinet or circuitry is physically damaged.  
16. Dommages nécessitant réparation - L’enceinte ne doit être réparée que par du personnel qualifié lorsque :  
a.  
b.  
c.  
d.  
e.  
le cordon électrique ou la prise ont été endommagés.  
Des objets sont tombés ou du liquide a été versé sur l’enceinte.  
L’enceinte a été exposée à la pluie.  
L’enceinte ne semble pas fonctionner normalement ou indique un changement de performance.  
L’enceinte est tombée par terre ou a été endommagée.  
17. Entretien - L’utilisateur ne doit pas tenter de réparer l’enceinte au-delà de ce qui est décrit dans le mode  
d’emploi.  
18. Surcharge - Ne pas surcharger les prises murales, les rallonges, ou les prises femelles encastrées de  
commodité. On risquerait un incendie ou un choc électrique.  
19. Pièces de rechange - Lorsque le remplacement d’une pièce s’avère nécessaire, s’assurer que le technicien  
utilise la pièce spécifiée par le fabriquant, ou une pièce possédant les mêmes caractéristiques que la pièce  
d’origine. Les substitutions non autorisées peuvent provoquer des incendies ou des chocs électriques, ou  
présenter d’autres dangers.  
Thank you for purchasing a Velodyne!  
20. Contrôle de sécurité - Après toute intervention technique sur ce produit (neuf ou réparé), demander au  
technicien de procéder à un contrôle de sécurité pour vérifier qu’il est en bon état de marche.  
Toute autre réparation doit être référée à du personnel qualifié.  
13  
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As in our other servo products, we then incorporated closed-loop accelerometer based  
servo-control of the loudspeaker. At the heart of this control system is a low mass  
accelerometer rigidly attached to the voice coil. The accelerometer continuously monitors  
cone motions, providing us with a feedback signal for the servo control circuitry. This high-  
gain system is designed to improve linearity and reduce distortion approximately 30 times  
over conventional non-servo systems. While the input signal is being sent to the amplifier  
which powers the driver, a continuous signal representing cone motion is being sent to a  
comparator circuit. This circuit constantly adjusts for any deviation between the input  
signal and the subwoofer's output. This self regulation results in extreme control over cone  
movement, and very accurate low distortion sound.  
Congratulations!  
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––—————–  
Congratulations on your purchase of a Velodyne subwoofer system. This system  
representstheabsolutestateoftheartinaccuratelowfrequencyreproduction.We  
believe this to be the finest subwoofer available anywhere! In this new subwoofer,  
we have combined our radical new driver & amplifier designs to obtain our  
traditionallyaccuratesoundwhileincreasingefficiencyandoutputtonewstandards.  
This exceptional subwoofer will provide you with years of unparalleled listening  
pleasure. Enjoy!  
To provide the power for driving this massive loudspeaker, we incorporated an extremely  
efficient Class D switching amplifier. One that is capable of running cool to the touch and  
providing 1250 watts (RMS) and 3000 watts peak power! At typical listening levels, the HGS-  
15 THX Ultra 2 and HGS-18 THX Ultra 2 produce less than 0.5% harmonic distortion with  
input signals extending to 20Hz and below. Even at their maximum output level, the  
distortion barely exceeds 1%, far better than any conventional design currently on the  
market. This combination provides you with the best combination of clean, deep, accurate  
bass, without making any sacrifice to distortion.  
Caution!  
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––—————  
Please observe the following instructions to insure safe and proper system  
operation.  
Note: Do not move unit while turned on or plugged in!!! Do not leave  
unit in direct sunlight or use in high humidity environments!!!  
Warning!  
Care of your subwoofer  
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose this equipment to rain or moisture.  
To avoid electrical shock, do not open speaker enclosure or amp chassis cover.  
Please observe all warnings on the equipment itself. There are no user serviceable  
parts inside. Please refer all service questions to your authorized Velodyne dealer.  
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––  
Do not use any harsh detergents or chemicals to clean the cabinet. Abrasives, detergents,  
or cleaning solutions may damage the finish on the cabinet. We recommend using a damp  
cloth to clean the cabinet. During normal conditions, your new subwoofer may be left on  
continuously without any problems. The unit is equipped with a signal-sensing turn on/off  
that will automatically turn on the unit when a signal is present at the inputs and turn off  
the unit after several minutes when there is no longer any signal at the inputs. If you plan  
to leave the subwoofer unused for an extended period of time, we recommend that you  
turn off the master power switch on the rear panel.  
Prior to installation  
Pleaseunpackthesystemcarefully!Thisunitisextremelyheavy. Usecautionwhen  
lifting of moving to avoid injury. Remove all staples used to seal the carton as they  
can scratch the cabinet. Please save the carton and all packaging materials for  
future use. Packing this unit in any other carton may result in severe damage when  
shipping. Please take a moment to record the serial number and date/location of  
purchase in the space provided on the warranty card for future reference.  
continued. . .  
12  
1
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Product Features & Controls  
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––  
The Velodyne servo-control solution  
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––  
Your Velodyne HGS subwoofer produces sound in the same manner as conventional  
loudspeakers: a cone-shaped piston is forced to move by means of a linear motor.  
However, this is about the only conventional part of the subwoofer.  
• 15" (12.7" piston diameter) or 18" (15.2" piston diameter) subwoofer with  
tandem 3" voice coils and 220 oz. magnet  
• Built-in 1250 watt (RMS) high efficiency class D amplifier  
• Accelerometer based servo control system for extreme accuracy  
• Adjustable (40 to 120Hz) low-pass crossover (defeatable)  
• Selectable (80 or 100Hz) high-pass crossover outputs  
• Balanced (XLR) inputs  
We determined that conventional motors are unacceptable when called upon to produce  
the amount of linear motion we desired. This inadequacy led us to design an improved  
motor structure by incorporating two coils, operating out of phase in a push-pull  
configuration within two magnetic gaps & suspended by dual spiders for even greater  
linearity. We designed this motor to produce over one inch (1-1/8" to be exact) of linear  
motion, with a maximum mechanical limit of 2". Also, with this unique configuration, the  
distortion products are reduced by a factor of two over conventional single coil structures  
with dramatically improved cone control. This driver alone would result in less distortion  
than any other non servo design. We also designed this motor to be magnetically shielded  
from the start, to allow for convenient placement near the television monitors of home  
theater systems.  
• Line-level (RCA) inputs & outputs  
• Speaker-level inputs & outputs with 5 way binding post connections  
• Signal sensing auto turn on/off (defeatable)  
• Variable volume control  
• Selectable phase control (0˚ or 180˚)  
• Selectable subsonic filter (15Hz or 35Hz)  
• Frequencyresponseof18-120Hz(HGS-15THXUltra2),15-120Hz(HGS-18THX  
Ultra 2)  
• Detachable power cord  
• Magnetically shielded for video use  
• Multiple staggered low-pass crossovers; 12dB/octave initial,  
48dB/octave ultimate  
• Gain compression circuit prevents over excursion & amp clipping  
• Infrared remote control with power, volume & mute functions  
• External remote connector for custom installation  
• Power on & protection indicator LED  
• Multi-layer resin laminate cone  
• High-excursion rubber surround  
The unique push-pull twin voice coil in these subwoofers is designed and built in-house on  
a custom built NC coil winding machine. This unique machine winds this coil in a way like  
none other. There are two coils, each with two layers, would on the same former. Two  
layers are first wound inside the former and then two layers on the outside. This results in  
increased heat dissipation over normal designs which simply pile added layers on top of  
each other, burying several layers beneath the surface. We then utilized materials such as  
Polyimide resin impregnated fiberglass, for the former. This material is capable of withstan-  
ding the extremely high temperatures (320 degrees C) that can occur when driven by our  
powerful amplifiers. This results in excellent long-term power handling capabilities.  
These speakers also feature our new Multi-Layer Resin Laminate cone system. This new  
cone starts with two-layers of reinforced pulp fiber, which are then heat pressed with a  
binding resin to form an extremely rigid cone structure. This helps to reduce distortion by  
decreasing cone flex and breakup. Attached to the edge of the cone is our newly designed  
rubber surround, tailored for long life under the high excursions these units are capable  
of.  
continued. . .  
11  
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The first type of protection circuitry which prevents overdriving of the speaker or amplifier  
operates constantly without being audible under most situations. In some extreme  
situations (sustained high output levels such as pro sound usage), the unit may shut down  
momentarily. The blue power led may also blink rapidly. This indicates operation of the  
thermal or undervoltage protection circuitry. If this should happen, you should reduce the  
volume setting or shut the unit off until normal operating conditions return. You may also  
want to plug the unit into a different wall outlet, as dropping power line voltage will be most  
noticeable under strenuous conditions.  
Installation  
——————————————————————————————————————————————  
Your new Velodyne servo subwoofer provides for a number of installation options. Read  
all the installation information below in order to determine which installation option is best  
for your system. Remember to perform all installation procedures with system  
power turned off!!!  
Inputs  
Your new subwoofer is equipped with speaker-level, line-level and balanced (XLR) inputs.  
Use the LINE LEVEL jacks when connecting your subwoofer to a pre-amp, signal  
processor, line-level crossover, or receiver with pre-amp level outputs. The SPEAKER  
LEVEL jacks connect directly to the speaker outputs of any amplifier, integrated amplifier  
or receiver. Your amplifier section will notice no additional loading effects when you use  
these inputs due to their very high impedance.  
Distortion in loudspeakers  
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––  
Nonlinear distortion is a problem which plagues all speakers. This particular type of  
distortion is a common problem in subwoofers, which must move large amounts of air to  
produce adequate levels of deep bass. Nonlinear distortion is defined as any form of  
distortion that moves energy from one portion of the audio frequency spectrum to  
another. When a single tone is applied to a nonlinear system, the result is harmonic  
distortion. In which some of the energy leaves the system at multiples of the original  
frequency. When multiple tones are applied, intermodulation tones are produced, usually  
as simple combinations of the input frequencies. Generally, 3% distortion is considered a  
reasonable amount for speakers. This means that 3% of the total energy leaving the speaker  
is at frequencies other than the intended input signal.  
Important!!!  
Do not use both LINE LEVEL and SPEAKER LEVEL connections simultaneously!  
Volume control  
This control allows you to balance the output from the subwoofer to the main speakers/  
amplifier in your system. This control should be set to achieve similar output level from  
both the main speakers and subwoofer when listening to music. The remote may then be  
used for minute/temporary adjustments, such as increasing the volume for home theater  
usage.  
Most subwoofers on the market today however, produce much more than 3% distortion  
at common listening levels. Many models we have tested produce greater than 20%  
distortion @ 20Hz when driven to 100dB. This is a typical output level obtained in many  
systems, particularly home theater systems. Even at 1 watt, many conventional units  
produce several percent distortion. Secondly, the odd order, higher harmonics are much  
more offensive to the human ear than the closer 2nd harmonic.  
Low-pass crossover- 40 to 120Hz  
All inputs sum the left and right channels together, with the resulting signal passing  
through an adjustable low-pass crossover before being amplified. The crossover control  
allows you to adjust the upper limit of the subwoofer's frequency response from 40 to  
120Hz. The subwoofer's response will begin rolling off above the frequency you set this  
control to. You should set the crossover frequency to obtain a smooth and seamless  
transition from the subwoofer to the main speakers in your system. If your main speakers  
are smaller units with limited low frequency output, you may wish to choose a higher  
frequency (such as 100-120Hz) than you would with larger speakers which have greater low  
frequency output. With larger speakers, you might start with this control set lower, such  
An interesting result of this reduced distortion is that some of the bass, when played over  
an extremely accurate subwoofer system, seems to actually be missing. The truth, however,  
isthatthe"missing"basswasnevertheretobeginwith!Distortionproductsofconventional  
woofers actually add to the bass spectrum making it appear louder than recorded. This is  
due to the additional and unwanted harmonics (distortion) of the fundamental signal.  
While conventional subwoofers offer little to combat distortion products, we at Velodyne  
have developed another way. . .  
as 80Hz.  
continued. . .  
10  
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A bypass switch is also provided if you wish to use an external crossover. If you are not  
using an external crossover, we recommend that you use the one provided  
within the unit for optimum performance!  
response and output level can be drastically influenced by placement, depending on the  
acoustic properties of the listening room. Typically, the optimum location for a subwoofer  
is tucked away in a corner of your listening room. This location will usually offer the greatest  
output levels and optimum low frequency extension. The worst location for a subwoofer  
it typically far away from any walls, and close to the center of your room. Avoid these  
locations when possible. When using a pair of Velodyne subwoofers in stereo, it is  
preferable to place each subwoofer by the satellite of the same channel.  
Phase adjustment- 0˚/180˚  
This control allows you the "reverse" the phase of the subwoofer's output signal 180˚ to  
correct for any possible mismatch & resulting cancellation between the subwoofer and  
your main speakers/amplifier. To adjust, simply listen to the system with music playing.  
Then move the switch from one position to the other and listen for a change in low  
frequency output. The correct position will have a greater amount of apparent low  
frequency output.  
Caution! This subwoofer has electronics built into the cabinet. Do not place  
the cabinet next to sources of heat such as furnace registers, radiators, etc. Do  
not place the unit near sources of excessive moisture, such as evaporative  
coolers, humidifiers, etc. The power cord should be routed in such a way that  
it will not be walked on, pinched, or compressed in any way that could result  
in damaging the insulation or wire.  
Subsonic- 15Hz (THX)/35Hz  
This adjustment alters the low frequency limit of the subwoofer. For most systems we  
recommend the 15Hz setting which will allow the subwoofer to deliver the maximum low  
bass output it was designed for. In certain movie theater installations which suggest that  
the extreme low bass be limited, move the switch position to 35Hz and the response will  
be attenuated below this frequency.  
Regardless of where you install your Velodyne subwoofer, it must remain in an upright  
position (woofer facing forward). Using, shipping, or otherwise storing the subwoofer in  
any other position for an extended period of time may result in damage to the unit not  
covered by warranty.  
Crossover switch- In/Out (THX)  
The subwoofer is magnetically shielded to reduce the amount of stray magnetic energy  
emitted from the speaker's motor structure. This greatly increases flexibility when placing  
the unit close to video monitors as there is very little stray magnetism. However, this  
shielding may not be adequate in certain extremely sensitive installations. Certain types  
of televisions are particularly sensitive to stray magnetic fields. If your television produces  
distorted colors after installing your subwoofer, simply increase the distance between your  
television and the subwoofer, until normal color and operation is returned.  
This switch allows the electronic crossover circuitry to be removed from the signal path.  
This is required in certain installations which route the signal through external processors  
with a crossover circuit of their own, such as the new digital units. Simply move the switch  
to OUT to disengage the built in crossover. For all other installations which do not have  
a separate electronic crossover we recommend you leave the internal crossover IN to  
provide optimum performance.  
Auto turn on function  
Protection circuitry  
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––  
Your new subwoofer is equipped with special protection circuitry to provide maximum  
performance with greatest reliability.  
With this function in the "auto" position, your subwoofer can be safely left with the main  
power switch on continuously. The subwoofer will turn itself on automatically when an  
audio signal is present. If no signal is present for approximately 15 minutes, the unit will  
switch to standby mode. While in standy mode, your subwoofer will draw very minimal  
power. This function can be disabled by leaving the switch in the "on" position.  
The unit is protected against:  
1)Overdriving the speaker or amplifier.  
2)Overheating the amplifier.  
3)Excessive drop in power line voltage.  
continued. . .  
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External remote jack  
Speaker-level connection  
This connection allows an auxiliary infrared remote receiver "eye" to be installed and  
placed where most convenient. This option is usually only required when the subwoofer  
is to be part of a custom installation in which the built in "eye" (located adjacent to the  
speaker on the front baffle) will be hidden in a location where it can not adequately receive  
signals from the remote.  
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––  
Figure 2 shows an easy way to connect your Velodyne subwoofer directly to your receiver  
or integrated amplifier. When connected in this fashion, your satellite speakers will be  
crossed over at 80/100Hz, which removes the lower bass from your speakers, enabling  
them to do a better job reproducing high frequencies. You may also connect your satellites  
directly to your receiver or amplifier along with the subwoofer if you wish to bypass the  
internal high-pass crossover.  
High pass crossover switch- 80Hz (THX)/100Hz  
This switch selects the frequency for the high pass crossover outputs. This crossover is  
functional on both line and speaker-level outputs. Smaller speakers with limited low  
frequency ability may prefer the higher 100Hz setting which will reduce the low frequencies  
sent to them. Larger speakers with greater low frequency output may be able to handle the  
80Hz setting without strain.  
Caution!!! To avoid damage to your main amplifier, be sure to maintain  
correct polarity when making all connections. Red (positive) to red, and black  
(negative) to black. Be sure that all connections are tight, and that there are  
no loose strands or frayed wires.  
Power switch  
The master power switch is located on the right half of the unit. This rocker style switch is  
the main on/off for the unit. This switch should be set to position 1 (up) for on, and 0  
(down) for off. If the unit is to be left unused for an extended period of time, the master  
power switch should be turned off.  
Interconnect cables  
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––  
When installing your new Velodyne subwoofer using the line level connections, you should  
always use shielded phono cables. There are many decent cables available today, most any  
of which will work perfectly well. We do recommend that you keep the length of cable as  
short as possible to avoid any potential noise problems.  
Detachable power cord  
Allows for easy replacement should the original be damaged.  
Infrared remote control  
The remote control unit supplied with your subwoofer allows for convenient adjustment  
of select subwoofer functions. The power button turns the unit on/off. The volume +/-  
buttons on the remote allow you to increase or decrease the output volume of the unit  
relativetothesettingofthemainvolumecontrolontherearpanel. Themiddleresetbutton  
returns the remote volume control to neutral, output level will then be determined by the  
manual volume control setting. Initial setup of the unit should be performed with the  
remote volume at neutral, while you adjust the manual volume knob to match playback  
levels. The mute button silences the unit. If you choose to utilize the remote to turn the  
unit on/off, we suggest setting the auto turn on switch to the on position. This deactivates  
the sensing circuitry allowing the remote to have total control of unit power.  
NOTE: Two AAA batteries are required & included for operation. If the remote control  
operating range deteriorates, please check batteries for deterioration. Do not leave remote  
placed on heat generating items, such as amplifiers.  
When using speaker level connections, use a decent quality speaker cable that mates well  
with the connectors. Be very careful to avoid any loose strands or frayed wires which may  
result in a short, which may damage your equipment. Cables of extremely large size are  
typically not required. Extremely large gauge wire may not properly fit in the binding posts,  
resulting in a poor connection and possible short circuits.  
Placement  
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––  
True subwoofers operate at extremely low frequencies which are primarily non-directional.  
While it is recommended that the subwoofer be placed on the same plane as the satellite  
speakers,roomandsystemconditionsoftendictateotherwise.Keepinmindthatfrequency  
continued. . .  
8
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Figure 1: Installation using line-level inputs  
Subwoofer outputs  
The Velodyne subwoofer is designed to operate using the full range audio signal for input  
when using the built-in crossover. Some processors/receivers, have a "subwoofer out" jack  
that is internally filtered and designed to be used with a conventional amplifier and speaker.  
In some rare cases, combining both an external crossover and the one internal to the  
subwoofer may result in low output and increased noise. In these installations you may  
need to bypass the internal crossover in either the processor or Velodyne subwoofer. In  
some installations, simply setting one crossover to a higher frequency (such as 120 Hz) will  
restore maximum performance. To bypass the subwoofer's internal crossover when the  
unit is being fed a low pass signal from another crossover, simply locate the switch marked  
X-over, OUT - IN on the rear panel of the subwoofer and set to the OUT position. This  
will eliminate the internal crossover from the signal path. Note: If not using an external  
crossover, you should use the built-in crossover for optimal performance.  
BALANCED BALANCED  
INPUT(RIGHT) INPUT (LEFT)  
LOW-PASS  
CROSSOVER  
80 Hz  
SUBWOOFER  
VOLUME  
EXTERNAL  
REMOTE  
PHASE  
SUBSONIC X-OVER  
POWER  
MIN  
MAX  
40 Hz  
120 Hz  
0
°
-
180  
°
15Hz  
-
35Hz OUT  
-
IN AUTO  
ON  
-
HIGH-PASS  
CROSSOVER  
100 Hz  
80 Hz  
RIGHT  
LEFT  
SPEAKER LEVEL  
SPEAKER LEVEL  
INPUT  
OUTPUT  
OUTPUT  
INPUT  
INPUT  
OUTPUT  
LINE LEVEL  
POWER  
HIGH-GAIN  
SERVO  
TANDEM 3” PUSH-PULL MOTORS  
117 V  
60 Hz  
10A  
~
380 oz. MOTOR STRUCTURE  
1250 WATTS RMS/3000PEAK  
PATENTED HIGH GAIN SERVO  
VELODYNE ACOUSTICS, INC.  
Serial # Label  
CAUTION  
ULTRA-EFFICIENT CLASS D AMP  
VIDEO SHIELDED  
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK  
DO NOT OPEN  
Figure 2: Installation using speaker-level (from amplifier) inputs  
RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE-NE PAS OUVRIR  
AVIS:  
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF  
FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT EXPOSE  
THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE  
BALANCED BALANCED  
INPUT(RIGHT) INPUT (LEFT)  
COVERED UNDER ONE OR MORE OF THE  
FOLLOWING U.S. PATENTS  
4,573,189; OTHER PATENTS PENDING.  
#
4,727,584  
&
LOW-PASS  
CROSSOVER  
80 Hz  
SUBWOOFER  
VOLUME  
#
EXTERNAL  
REMOTE  
PHASE  
SUBSONIC X-OVER  
POWER  
AMPLIFIER  
PRE-AMP  
MIN  
MAX  
40 Hz  
120 Hz  
0
°
-
180  
°
15Hz  
-
35Hz OUT  
-
IN AUTO  
ON  
-
MAIN INPUTS  
LEFT RIGHT  
MAIN OUTPUTS  
RIGHT  
MAIN OUTPUTS  
RIGHT LEFT  
HIGH-PASS  
CROSSOVER  
LEFT  
100 Hz  
80 Hz  
RIGHT  
LEFT  
SPEAKER LEVEL  
SPEAKER LEVEL  
INPUT  
OUTPUT  
OUTPUT  
INPUT  
INPUT  
OUTPUT  
LINE LEVEL  
TOSATELLITESPEAKERS  
POWER  
HIGH-GAIN  
SERVO  
Line-level connection  
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––——  
Figure 1 shows connection to a pre-amplifier's main outputs and returning them to your  
amplifier inputs.  
TANDEM 3” PUSH-PULL MOTORS  
117 V  
60 Hz  
10A  
~
380 oz. MOTOR STRUCTURE  
1250 WATTS RMS/3000PEAK  
PATENTED HIGH GAIN SERVO  
VELODYNE ACOUSTICS, INC.  
Serial # Label  
CAUTION  
ULTRA-EFFICIENT CLASS D AMP  
VIDEO SHIELDED  
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK  
DO NOT OPEN  
RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE-NE PAS OUVRIR  
AVIS:  
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF  
FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT EXPOSE  
THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE  
COVERED UNDER ONE OR MORE OF THE  
When installed in this fashion, your satellite speakers will be crossed over at 80/100Hz  
which removes the lower bass from your amplifier and speakers, enabling them to do a  
better job reproducing high frequencies. By utilizing this method, you will have a bi-  
amplified system, gaining improved power and headroom for your system.  
FOLLOWING U.S. PATENTS  
4,573,189; OTHER PATENTS PENDING.  
#
4,727,584  
&
#
THX Ultra 2 Operation:  
On the back panel of the subwoofer select the THX Subwoofer volume level and the  
Subsonic, X-Over, and High-Pass Crossover THX settings.  
MAIN OUTPUTS  
(speaker-level)  
SATELLITE SPEAKERS  
INTEGRATED AMP / RECEIVER  
6
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