Toshiba Laptop toshiba computer User Manual

User’s Manual  
A500/A500D series  
computers.toshiba-europe.com  
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A500/A500D series  
ExpressCard is a trademark of PCMCIA  
HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are  
trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC.  
LabelFlash™ is trademark of YAMAHA Corporation.  
Photo CD is a trademark of Eastman Kodak.  
Wi-Fi is a registered trademark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.  
Memory Stick, Memory Stick PRO, Memory Stick PRO Duo and i.LINK are  
registered trademarks of SONY Corporation.  
Secure Digital and SD are trademarks of SD Card Association.  
MultiMediaCard and MMC are trademarks of MultiMediaCard Association.  
xD-Picture Card is a trademark of FUJIFILM Corporation.  
Other trademarks and registered trademarks not listed above may be used  
in this manual.  
Macrovision License of Notice  
For DVD Manufacturing License Agreement  
This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected  
by U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights, including U.S. Patent  
Numbers 6,836,549; 6,381,747; 7,050,698; 6,516,132 and 5,583,936. Use  
of this copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision,  
and is intended for home and other viewing uses only unless otherwise  
authorized by Macrovision. Reverse engineering or disassembly is  
prohibited. The copyright protection technology availability depends on the  
model you purchased.  
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A500/A500D series  
EU Conformity Statement  
This product is carrying the CE-Mark in accordance with the related  
European Directives. Responsible for CE-Marking is TOSHIBA Europe  
GmbH, Hammfelddamm 8, 41460 Neuss, Germany.  
The complete and official EU Declaration of Conformity can be found on  
TOSHIBA’s web site http://epps.toshiba-teg.com on the Internet.  
CE compliance  
This product is labelled with the CE Mark in accordance with Radio  
Equipment and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Directive  
1999/5/EC which includes the compliance to the Electromagnetic  
Compatibility Directive 2004/108/EC and the Low Voltage Directive  
2006/95/EC.  
CE Marking is the responsibility of TOSHIBA EUROPE GmbH,  
Hammfelddamm 8, 41460 Neuss, Germany, phone +49-(0)-2131-158-01.  
This product and the supplied accessories are designed to observe the  
required EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) standards. However,  
Toshiba cannot guarantee that this product still observes these EMC  
standards if accessories or cables not manufactured/distributed by Toshiba  
are connected or implemented. To avoid in general EMC problems, the  
following advice should be observed:  
Only CE marked accessories should be connected/implemented  
Only best shielded data cables should be connected  
Following information is only for Turkey:  
Compliant with EEE Regulations: Toshiba meets all requirements of  
Turkish regulation 26891 “Restriction of the use of certain hazardous  
substances in electrical and electronic equipment”.  
The number of possible pixel failures of your display is defined  
according to ISO 13406-2 standards. If the number of pixel failures is  
less than this standard, they will not be counted as defect or failure.  
Battery is a consumption product, since the battery time depends on the  
usage of your computer. If the battery can not be charged at all, then it  
is a defect or failure. The changes in battery time is not a defect or  
failure.  
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A500/A500D series  
GOST  
Working environment  
This product was designed to fulfill the EMC (Electromagnetic  
Compatibility) requirements for “residential, commercial and light industry  
environments”.  
The following environment is not approved:  
In the following environments the use of this product can be restricted:  
Industrial Environments (e.g. environments where a mains voltage of  
380V three-phase is being used).  
Medical Environments: This product is not certified as a medical  
product according to the Medical Product Directive 93/42/EEC, but can  
be used in office areas where the use is not restricted. Please disable  
the wireless LAN or Bluetooth hardware in such areas as long this  
feature is not official supported by the operator of the related medical  
facility.  
Vehicle Environments: Please read the operator’s manual of the vehicle  
manufacturer for further restrictions of use.  
Aircraft Environments: Please follow the advices of the flight personnel  
regarding restrictions of use.  
Any consequences resulting from the use of this product in working  
environments that are not approved or the use is restricted are not the  
responsibility of Toshiba Corporation. The consequences of the use of  
this product in those working environments may be:  
Interference with other devices or machines in the nearby surrounding  
area  
Malfunction of, or data loss from, this product caused by disturbances  
generated by other devices or machines in the nearby surrounding area  
Furthermore, for general safety reasons, the use of this product in  
environments with explosive atmospheres is not permitted.  
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A500/A500D series  
Following information is only valid for EU-member States:  
Disposal of products  
The crossed out wheeled dust bin symbol indicates that products must be  
collected and disposed of separately from household waste. Integrated  
batteries and accumulators can be disposed of with the product. They will  
be separated at the recycling centres.  
The black bar indicates that the product was placed on the market after  
August 13, 2005.  
By participating in separate collection of products and batteries, you will  
help to assure the proper disposal of products and batteries and thus help  
to prevent potential negative consequences for the environment and  
human health.  
For more detailed information about the collection and recycling  
programmes available in your country, please visit our website  
(http://eu.computers.toshiba-europe.com) or contact your local city office or  
the shop where you purchased the product.  
Disposal of batteries and/or accumulators  
The crossed out wheeled dust bin symbol indicates that batteries and/or  
accumulators must be collected and disposed of separately from  
household waste.  
If the battery or accumulator contains more than the specified values of  
lead (Pb), mercury (Hg), and/or cadmium (Cd) defined in the Battery  
3Eꢀꢁ+Jꢀ&Gꢁ  
Directive (2006/66/EC), then the chemical symbols for lead (Pb), mercury  
(Hg) and/or cadmium (Cd) will appear below the crossed out wheeled dust  
bin symbol.  
By participating in separate collection of batteries, you will help to assure  
the proper disposal of products and batteries and thus help to prevent  
potential negative consequences for the environment and human health.  
For more detailed information about the collection and recycling  
programmes available in your country, please visit our website  
(http://eu.computers.toshiba-europe.com) or contact your local city office or  
the shop where you purchased the product.  
These symbols may not stick depending on the country and region where  
you purchased.  
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A500/A500D series  
Disposing of the computer and the computer’s batteries  
Discard this computer in accordance with applicable laws and  
regulations. For further information, contact your local government.  
This computer contains rechargeable batteries. After repeated use, the  
batteries will finally lose their ability to hold a charge and you will need  
to replace them. Under certain applicable laws and regulation, it may be  
illegal to dispose of old batteries by placing them in the trash.  
Please be kind to our shared environment. Check with your local  
government authority for details regarding where to recycle old batteries  
or how to dispose of them properly. Disposal of this material may be  
regulated due to environmental considerations. For disposal, reuse or  
recycling information, please contact your local government.  
REACH - Compliance Statement  
The new European Union (EU) chemical regulation, REACH (Registration,  
Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals), entered into force  
on 1 June 2007. Toshiba will meet all REACH requirements and is  
committed to provide our customers with information about the chemical  
substances in our products according to REACH regulation.  
Please consult the following website  
www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/info/reach for information about the  
presence in our articles of substances included on the candidate list  
according to article 59(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (“REACH”) in a  
concentration above 0.1 % weight by weight.  
The new European Union (EU) chemical regulation, REACH (Registration,  
Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals), entered into force  
on 1 June 2007. The candidate list according to Article 59 of REACH was  
published on 28th October 2008. REACH requires Toshiba to provide  
customers with sufficient information if Substances of Very High Concern  
(SVHC) of candidate list are contained in our products in a concentration  
above 0.1% weight by weight (w/w).1)The below mentioned SVHC may be  
contained in the listed articles in a concentration above 0.1% weight by  
weight.  
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A500/A500D series  
ENERGY STAR® Program  
Your computer model may be Energy Star® qualified. If the model you  
purchased is compliant, it is labeled with the ENERGY STAR logo on the  
computer and the following information applies.  
TOSHIBA is a partner in the Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA)  
ENERGY STAR® Program and has designed this computer to meet the  
latest ENERGY STAR® guidelines for energy efficiency. Your computer  
ships with the power management options preset to a configuration that will  
provide the most stable operating environment and optimum system  
performance for both AC power and battery modes.  
To conserve energy, your computer is set to enter the low-power Sleep  
mode which shuts down the system and display within 15 minutes of  
inactivity in AC power mode. TOSHIBA recommends that you leave this  
and other energy saving features active, so that your computer will operate  
at its maximum energy efficiency. You can wake the computer from Sleep  
mode by pressing the power button.  
Products that earn the ENERGY STAR® prevent greenhouse gas emissions  
by meeting strict energy efficiency guidelines set by the US EPA and the EU  
Commission. According to the EPA, a computer meeting the new ENERGY  
STAR® specifications will use between 20% and 50% less energy  
depending on how it is used.  
Visit http://www.eu-energystar.org or http://www.energystar.gov for more  
information regarding the ENERGY STAR Program.  
Visit http://www.energystar.gov or  
http://www.energystar.gov/powermanagement for more information  
regarding the ENERGY STAR Program.  
Important Safety Information for Computers with TV tuner  
IEC60950-1/EN60950-1 Information technology equipment - Safety -  
Coaxial cable connection to this computer must only be used if the cable  
outer conductive shielding has been grounded by the cable installer at the  
building premises as close to the point of cable entrance, or attachment, as  
practicable and the connection complies with all local cable installation  
requirements that are applicable in your area.  
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A500/A500D series  
Optical disc drive standards  
TOSHIBA A500/A500D series computer is shipped with one of the  
following drives preinstalled: DVD Super Multi (+-R DL) drive or DVD Super  
Multi (+-R DL) /w Label Flash drive.  
The drive has one of the following labels:  
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT  
LASER KLASSE 1  
LUOKAN 1 LASERLAITE  
APPAREIL A LASER DE CLASSE1  
KLASS 1 LASER APPARAT  
Before it is shipped, the Class 1 Laser is certified to meet the United States  
Chapter 21 Standards of the Department of Health and Human Services  
(DHHS 21 CFR).  
For any other country, the drive is certified to meet the Class 1 Laser  
standards of IEC825 and EN60825.  
Optical disc drive safety instructions  
The drive employs a laser system. To ensure proper use of this  
product, please read this instruction manual carefully and retain for  
future reference.  
Should the unit ever require maintenance, contact an authorized  
service location.  
Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other  
than those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure  
To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the  
enclosure.  
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A500/A500D series  
DVD Super Multi (+-R DL) drive  
Panasonic UJ880AD/UJ880ED  
Location of the required label  
COMPLIES WITH FDA RADIATION  
PERFORMANCE STANDARDS, 21  
CFR SUBCHAPTER J.  
MANUFACTURED  
Panasonic Communications Co., Ltd.  
1-62, 4-Chome Minoshima  
Hakata-ku Fukuoka, Japan  
HLDS GT20N/GT20F  
Location of the required label  
COMPLIES WITH FDA RADIATION  
PERFORMANCE STANDARDS, 21  
CFR SUBCHAPTER J.  
MANUFACTURED  
Hitachi-LG Data Storage, Inc.  
22-23, Kaigan 3-chome, Minato-Ku,  
Tokyo, 108-0022 Japan  
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A500/A500D series  
Pioneer DVR-TD09TBM/DVR-TD09TBF  
Location of the required label  
COMPLIES WITHFDA RADIATION  
PERFORMANCE STANDARDS, 21  
CFR SUBCHAPTER J  
MANUFACTURED  
PIONEER CORPORATION  
4-1, MEGURO 1-CHOME, MEGURO-  
KU TOKYO 153-8654, JAPAN  
Toshiba Samsung TS-L633A/TS-L633P  
Location of the required label  
PRODUCT IS CERTIFIED BY THE  
MANUFACTURER TO COMPLY WITH  
DHHS RULES 21 CFR CHAPTER 1,  
SUBCHAPTER J, APPLICABLE AT  
THE DATE OF MANUFACTURE.  
MANUFACTURED  
Toshiba Samsung Storage Technology  
Korea Corporation  
416, Maetan-3Dong, Yeongtong-Gu,  
Suwon City, Gyeonggi-Do, 443-742,  
Korea  
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A500/A500D series  
International precautions  
CAUTION: This appliance contains a  
laser system and is classified as a  
“CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT.To use  
this model properly, read the instruction  
manual carefully and keep this manual  
for your future reference. In case of any  
trouble with this model, please contact  
your nearest “AUTHORIZED service  
station.” To prevent direct exposure to the  
laser beam, do not try to open the  
enclosure.  
VORSICHT: Dieses Gerät enthält ein  
Laser-System und ist als  
“LASERSCHUTZKLASSE 1 PRODUKT”  
klassifiziert. Für den richtigen Gebrauch  
dieses Modells lesen Sie bitte die  
Bedienungsanleitung sorgfältig durch  
und bewahren diese bitte als Referenz  
auf. Falls Probleme mit diesem Modell  
auftreten, benachrichtigen Sie bitte die  
nächste “autorisierte Service-Vertretung”.  
Um einen direkten Kontakt mit dem  
Laserstrahl zu vermeiden darf das Gerät  
nicht geöffnet werden.  
ADVARSEL: Denne mærking er anbragt  
udvendigt på apparatet og indikerer, at  
apparatet arbejder med laserstråler af  
klasse 1, hviket betyder, at der anvendes  
laserstrlier af svageste klasse, og at man  
ikke på apparatets yderside kan bilve  
udsat for utilladellg kraftig stråling.  
APPARATET BOR KUN ÅBNES AF  
FAGFOLK MED SÆRLIGT KENDSKAB  
TIL APPARATER MED  
LASERSTRÅLER!  
Indvendigt i apparatet er anbragt den her  
gengivne advarselsmækning, som  
advarer imod at foretage sådanne  
indgreb i apparatet, at man kan komme til  
at udsatte sig for laserstråling.  
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A500/A500D series  
OBS! Apparaten innehåller  
laserkomponent som avger laserstråining  
överstigande gränsen för laserklass 1.  
VAROITUS. Suojakoteloa si saa avata.  
Laite sisältää laserdiodin, joka lähetää  
näkymätöntä silmilie vaarallista  
lasersäteilyä.  
CAUTION: USE OF CONTROLS OR  
ADJUSTMENTS OR PERFORMANCE  
OF PROCEDURES OTHER THAN  
THOSE SPECIFIED IN THE OWNER’S  
MANUAL MAY RESULT IN  
HAZARDOUS RADIATION EXPOSURE.  
VORSICHT: DIE VERWENDUNG VON  
ANDEREN STEUERUNGEN ODER  
EINSTELLUNGEN ODER DAS  
DURCHFÜHREN VON ANDEREN  
VORGÄNGEN ALS IN DER  
BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG  
BESCHRIEBEN KÖNNEN  
GEFÄHRLICHE  
STRAHLENEXPOSITIONEN ZUR  
FOLGE HABEN.  
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A500/A500D series  
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A500/A500D series  
Table of Contents  
System Recovery Options and  
Restoring the pre-installed Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10  
Using the Fingerprint Sensor  
(Depending on the model you purchased) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2  
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A500/A500D series  
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A500/A500D series  
Preface  
Congratulations on your purchase of the TOSHIBA A500/A500D series  
computer. This powerful notebook computer provides excellent expansion  
capability, includes multimedia functionality, and is designed to provide  
years of reliable, high-performance computing.  
This manual tells how to set up and begin using your TOSHIBA A500/A500D  
series computer. It also provides detailed information on configuring your  
computer, basic operations and care, using optional devices and  
troubleshooting.  
If you are a new user of computers or if you’re new to portable computing,  
first read over the Introduction and The Grand Tour chapters to familiarize  
yourself with the computer’s features, components and accessory devices.  
Then read Getting Started for step-by-step instructions on setting up your  
computer.  
If you are an experienced computer user, please continue reading the  
preface to learn how this manual is organized, then become acquainted  
with this manual by browsing through its pages. Be sure to read the Special  
features section of the Introduction, to learn about features that are  
uncommon or unique to the computers and carefully read HW Setup and  
Passwords. If you are going to install ExpressCards or connect external  
devices such as a printer, be sure to read Chapter 8, Optional Devices.  
Manual contents  
This manual is composed of the following chapters, appendixes, a glossary  
and an index.  
Chapter 1, Introduction, is an overview of the computer’s features,  
capabilities, and options.  
Chapter 2, The Grand Tour, identifies the components of the computer and  
briefly explains how they function.  
Chapter 3, Getting Started, provides a quick overview of how to begin  
operating your computer.  
Chapter 4, Operating Basics, includes tips on care of the computer and on  
using the touchpad, the fingerprint sensor, optical disc drive, Audio/Video  
controls, the web camera, the microphone, wireless communication and  
LAN.  
Chapter 5, The Keyboard, describes special keyboard functions including  
the keypad overlay and hot keys.  
Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes, gives details on the computer’s  
power resources and battery save modes.  
Chapter 7, HW Setup and Passwords, explains how to configure the  
computer using the HW Setup program. It also tells how to set a password.  
Chapter 8, Optional Devices, describes the optional hardware available.  
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A500/A500D series  
Chapter 9, Troubleshooting, provides helpful information on how to perform  
some diagnostic tests, and suggests courses of action if the computer  
doesn’t seem to be working properly.  
Chapter 10, Disclaimers, provides Legal Footnotes information related to  
your computer.  
The Appendixes provide technical information about your computer.  
The Glossary defines general computer terminology and includes a list of  
acronyms used in the text.  
The Index quickly directs you to the information contained in this manual.  
Conventions  
This manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight  
terms and operating procedures.  
Abbreviations  
On first appearance, and whenever necessary for clarity, abbreviations are  
enclosed in parentheses following their definition. For example: Read Only  
Memory (ROM). Acronyms are also defined in the Glossary.  
Icons  
Keys  
Icons identify ports, dials, and other parts of your computer. The indicator  
panel also uses icons to identify the components it is providing information  
on.  
The keyboard keys are used in the text to describe many computer  
operations. A distinctive typeface identifies the key top symbols as they  
appear on the keyboard. For example, ENTER identifies the ENTER key.  
Key operation  
Some operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys. We  
identify such operations by the key top symbols separated by a plus sign  
(+). For example, CTRL + C means you must hold down CTRL and at the  
same time press C. If three keys are used, hold down the first two and at  
the same time press the third.  
When procedures require an action such as  
clicking an icon or entering text, the icon’s name  
or the text you are to type in is represented in the  
typeface you see to the left.  
ABC  
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A500/A500D series  
Display  
Names of windows or icons or text generated by  
the computer that appear on its display screen  
are presented in the type face you see to the left.  
ABC  
Messages  
Messages are used in this manual to bring important information to your  
attention. Each type of message is identified as shown below.  
Pay attention! A caution informs you that improper use of equipment or  
failure to follow instructions may cause data loss or damage your  
equipment.  
Please read. A note is a hint or advice that helps you make best use of  
your equipment.  
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which could result in death or  
serious injury, if you do not follow instructions.  
Terminology  
This term is defined in this document as follows:  
Start  
The word “Start” refers to the “  
” button in  
Microsoft® Windows Vista®.  
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A500/A500D series  
General Precautions  
TOSHIBA computers are designed to optimize safety, minimize strain and  
withstand the rigors of portability. However, certain precautions should be  
observed to further reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the  
computer.  
Be certain to read the general precautions below and to note the cautions  
included in the text of the manual.  
Provide adequate ventilation  
Always make sure your computer and AC adaptor have adequate  
ventilation and are protected from overheating when the power is  
turned on or when an AC adaptor is connected to a power outlet (even if  
your computer is in Sleep Mode). In this condition, observe the  
following:  
Never cover your computer or AC adaptor with any object.  
Never place your computer or AC adaptor near a heat source, such  
as an electric blanket or heater.  
Never cover or block the air vents including those located at the  
base of the computer.  
Always operate your computer on a hard flat surface. Using your  
computer on a carpet or other soft material can block the vents.  
Always provide sufficient space around the computer.  
Overheating your computer or AC adaptor could cause system failure,  
computer or AC adaptor damage or a fire, possibly resulting in serious  
injury.  
Creating a computer-friendly environment  
Place the computer on a flat surface that is large enough for the computer  
and any other items you are using, such as a printer.  
Leave enough space around the computer and other equipment to provide  
adequate ventilation. Otherwise, they may overheat.  
To keep your computer in prime operating condition, protect your work area  
from:  
Dust, moisture, and direct sunlight.  
Equipment that generates a strong electromagnetic field, such as  
stereo speakers (other than speakers that are connected to the  
computer) or speakerphones.  
Rapid changes in temperature or humidity and sources of temperature  
change such as air conditioner vents or heaters.  
Extreme heat, cold, or humidity.  
Liquids and corrosive chemicals.  
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A500/A500D series  
Stress injury  
Carefully read the Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort. It contains  
information on the prevention of stress injuries to your hands and wrists  
that can be caused by extensive keyboard use.  
Heat injury  
Avoid prolonged physical contact with the computer. If the computer is  
used for long periods, its surface can become very warm. While the  
temperature will not feel hot to the touch, if you maintain physical  
contact with the computer for a long time, for example if you rest the  
computer on your lap or if you keep your hands on the palm rest, your  
skin might suffer a low-heat injury.  
If the computer has been used for a long time, avoid direct contact with  
the metal plate supporting the various interface ports as this can  
become hot.  
The surface of the AC adaptor can become hot when in use but this  
condition does not indicate a malfunction. If you need to transport the  
AC adaptor, you should disconnect it and let it cool before moving it.  
Do not lay the AC adaptor on a material that is sensitive to heat as the  
material could become damaged.  
Pressure or impact damage  
Do not apply heavy pressure to the computer or subject it to any form of  
strong impact as this can damage the computer’s components or otherwise  
cause it to malfunction.  
ExpressCard overheating  
Some ExpressCards can become hot during prolonged use which may  
result in errors or instability in the operation of the device in question. In  
addition, you should also be careful when you remove an ExpressCard that  
has been used for a long time.  
Mobile phones  
Please be aware that the use of mobile phones can interfere with the audio  
system. The operation of the computer will not be impaired in any way, but  
it is recommended that a minimum distance of 30cm is maintained between  
the computer and a mobile phone that is in use.  
Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort  
All important information on the safe and proper use of this computer is  
described in the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort. Be  
sure to read it before using the computer.  
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A500/A500D series  
Chapter 1  
Introduction  
This chapter provides an equipment checklist, and it identifies the  
computer’s features, options and accessories.  
Some of the features described in this manual may not function properly if  
you use an operating system that was not pre-installed by TOSHIBA.  
Equipment checklist  
Carefully unpack your computer, taking care to save the box and packaging  
materials for future use.  
Hardware  
Check to make sure you have all the following items:  
TOSHIBA A500/A500D series Portable Personal Computer  
AC adaptor and power cord (2-pin plug or 3-pin plug)  
Battery pack (is pre-installed in some computer)  
Remote controller (is included with some models)  
Some models are included with Slim size remote controller.  
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A500/A500D series  
Software  
The following Windows® operating system and utility software are  
pre-installed.  
Microsoft® Windows Vista™  
Bluetooth Driver (Can be used only for Bluetooth models)  
Display Drivers for Windows  
TOSHIBA Value Added Package  
TOSHIBA Hardware Setup  
TOSHIBA Supervisor Password  
Fingerprint Utility (Can be used only for Fingerprint Utility models)  
LAN Driver  
Pointing Device Driver  
Sound Driver for Windows  
Wireless LAN Driver (Can be used only for Wireless LAN models)  
Windows Mobility Center  
TOSHIBA Disc Creator  
TOSHIBA Recovery Disc Creator  
TOSHIBA ConfigFree™  
TOSHIBA SD Memory Utilities  
TOSHIBA Assist  
TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER  
TOSHIBA Face Recognition (Can be used only Web Camera models)  
TOSHIBA PC Health Monitor  
TOSHIBA USB sleep and Charge Utility  
Online Manual  
SD Memory Card Format Utility and other SD functions are packaged into  
TOSHIBA SD Memory Utilities. When uninstalling the SD utilities, click  
Start -> Control Panel -> Uninstall a program, and select TOSHIBA SD  
Memory Utilities.  
Documentation  
TOSHIBA A500/A500D series Portable Personal Computer User’s  
Manual  
TOSHIBA A500/A500D Quickstart  
Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort  
Warranty information  
If any of the items are missing or damaged, contact your dealer  
immediately.  
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A500/A500D series  
Features  
This computer incorporates the following features and benefits:  
Processor  
Built-in  
Your computer processor type varies depending  
on the model you purchased. To check which  
type of processor is included in your model, open  
the TOSHIBA PC Diagnostic Tool Utility by  
clicking Start -> All programs -> TOSHIBA ->  
Utilities -> TOSHIBA PC diagnostic Tool.  
Chipset  
Mobile Intel® GM45 Express Chipset  
Mobile Intel® GL40 Express Chipset  
or  
AMD M780G chipset  
Memory  
Slots  
PC2-6400 1 GB, 2 GB or 4 GB memory modules  
can be installed in the two memory slots of below  
models:  
Mobile Intel® GM45 Express Chipset model  
Mobile Intel® GL40 Express Chipset  
AMD M780G Chipset model  
Maximum system memory size and speed are  
depending on the model you purchased.  
Maximum size of memory can be installed on Mobile Intel® GL40  
Express Chipset models is 4GB.  
PC2-6400 memory module works as PC2-5300 speed on  
AMD Athlon/SempronProcessor.  
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A500/A500D series  
Video RAM  
Video RAM depends on the model you purchased.  
Mobile Intel® GM45 Express Chipset model/  
Mobile Intel® GL40 Express Chipset model:  
Video RAM capacity shares with main memory,  
and the proportion depends on Dynamic Video  
Memory Technology.  
Mobile Intel® GM45 Express Chipset model in  
graphic chip by ATI Mobility Radeon™ HD 4570:  
External 512MB  
Mobile Intel® GM45 Express Chipset model in  
graphic chip by ATI Mobility Radeon™ HD 4650:  
External 1GB  
AMD M780G Chipset model:  
Video RAM capacity shares with main memory,  
and the proportion depends on ATI  
HyperMemory™.  
AMD M780G Chipset model in graphic chip by  
ATI Mobility Radeon™ HD 4570: External 512MB  
AMD M780G Chipset model in graphic chip by  
ATI Mobility Radeon™ HD 4650: External 1GB  
Disks  
Hard disk drive or  
Solid state drive  
This computer is equipped with the following  
types of Solid State Drive(SSD),hard disk  
drive(HDD).The capacity of each hard disk drive  
model is different.  
SSD(depending on the model you  
purchased)  
64GB  
128GB  
256GB  
HDD  
160GB  
250GB  
320GB  
400GB  
500GB  
Please note that part of the hard disk drives overall  
capacity is reserved as administration space.  
Additional hard disk drive sizes may be introduced.  
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A500/A500D series  
Optical disc drive  
DVD Super Multi  
drive  
The drive reads DVD-ROM’s at a maximum 8x  
speed and CD-ROM’s at a maximum 24x speed,  
and writes CD-R’s at up to 24x speed, CD-RW’s  
at up to 24x speed, DVD-RW’s at up to 6x speed,  
DVD-R’s, DVD+R’s and DVD+RW’s at up to 8x  
speed, DVD-R (Dual layer) at up to 6x speed,  
DVD+R (Double Layer) at up to 6x speed and  
DVD-RAM at up to 5x speed, and supports the  
following formats:  
CD-R  
CD-RW  
DVD-ROM  
DVD-Video  
CD-DA  
CD-Text  
Photo CD™ (single/multi-session)  
CD-ROM Mode 1, Mode 2  
CD-ROM XA Mode 2 (Form1, Form2)  
Enhanced CD (CD-EXTRA)  
Addressing Method 2  
DVD-R  
DVD-R (Dual Layer)  
DVD-RW  
DVD+R  
DVD+R (Double Layer)  
DVD+RW  
DVD-RAM  
Some models are equipped with a full-size DVD  
Super Multi drive module that lets you run CD’s  
or DVD’s without using an adaptor.  
Keyboard  
Built-in  
The internal keyboard provides dedicated cursor  
control overlay keys,  
and  
Keys. The  
keyboard is compatible with the IBM® enhanced  
keyboard. Refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for  
details.  
Pointing Device  
Built-in Touch Pad  
The integrated Touch Pad and control buttons in  
the palm rest allow control of the on-screen  
pointer and support functions such as the  
scrolling of windows.  
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A500/A500D series  
Power  
Battery pack  
RTC battery  
AC adaptor  
The computer is powered by one rechargeable  
lithium-ion battery pack.  
The internal RTC battery backs up the Real Time  
Clock (RTC) and calendar.  
The AC adaptor provides power to the system  
and recharges the batteries when they are low.  
It comes with a detachable power cord which will  
either have a 2-pin or 3-pin plug enclosure.  
As the AC adaptor is universal, it can receive a  
range of AC voltages from 100 to 240 volts,  
however you should note that the output current  
varies among different models. Using the wrong  
adaptor can damage your computer. Refer to the  
Ports  
External monitor  
This port provides 15-pin, analog VGA port.This  
port allows you to connect an external monitor to  
the computer. Some models include this feature.  
Universal Serial Bus The computer supports multiple Universal Serial  
(USB 2.0)  
Bus ports that comply with the USB 2.0 standard.  
The ports with the ( ) has a Using the  
One of the USB ports has an eSATA (External  
Serial ATA) function.  
Slots  
ExpressCard™  
The internal ExpressCard slot is a Universal slot.  
This slot supports ExpressCard/54 and  
ExpressCard/34 modules.  
Bridge media  
SIM card  
This slot lets you insert an SD/SDHC™  
memory card, miniSD/microSDCard,  
Memory Stick® (PRO/PRO Duo),  
xD-Picture Cardand MultiMediaCard. Refer  
to Chapter 8, Optional Devices.  
This slot (located underneath the battery pack)  
allows you to transfer information from a  
standard 25mm Subscriber Identity Module (SIM)  
card to your computer. The SIM card slot is only  
featured on some models.  
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A500/A500D series  
Multimedia  
Sound system  
The integrated sound system provides support  
for the computer’s internal speakers and  
microphone, also allowing an external  
microphone and headphones to be connected  
via the appropriate jacks.  
Web Camera  
Web Camera is a device that allows you to  
record video or take photographs with your  
computer. You can use it for video chatting or  
video conferences using a communication tool  
such as Windows Live Messenger. Camera  
Assistant Software will help you to add various  
video effects to your video or photograph.  
HDMI out port  
(depending on the  
model you purchased)  
HDMI out port can connect with Type A  
connector HDMI cable.  
HDMI cable can send video and audio signals.  
In addition to this, it can send and receive control  
signals.  
By connecting a TV which supports HDMI  
Control to this port, the remote control for the  
connected TV can be used to operate some of  
the computer functions.  
Refer to the REGZA Link (PC Control) section in  
Chapter 8, Optional Devices, for more details.  
DisplayPort(dependin DisplayPort connects cable.  
g on the model you  
purchased)  
Like HDMI, DisplayPort cables can send video  
and audio signals when connected to a device  
that supports DisplayPort.  
Refer to Chapter 8, Optional Devices, for more  
details.  
Headphone (S/PDIF) This jack lets you connect digital speakers or a  
jack  
stereo headphone (16 ohm minimum). When you  
connect a digital speaker or headphones, the  
internal speaker is automatically disabled.  
This jack can be used also as S/PDIF jack and  
enables connection of optical digital  
correspondence apparatus.  
Microphone jack  
A 3.5mm mini microphone jack enables  
connection of a three-conductor mini jack for  
stereo microphone input, and connection of a  
stereo device for audio input.  
TV Tuner(depending  
on the model you  
purchased)  
TV Tuner enables watching and recording TV  
programs. Some models are equipped with the  
TV Tuner.  
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A500/A500D series  
Infrared receiver  
window  
This is a sensor window that receives signals  
from the remote controller which is provided with  
your computer.  
Models which do not include a remote controller  
are not equipped with an infrared receiver so the  
computer cannot be operated with a remote  
controller.  
Full size and Slim  
size remote  
controller  
Use this device to navigate when playing  
CDs/DVDs. The slim size remote controller is  
stored within the ExpressCard slot (Provided with  
some models).  
Communications  
LAN  
The computer has built-in support for Ethernet  
LAN (10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T),  
Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second,  
100BASE-TX) and Gigabit Ethernet LAN  
(1000 megabits per second, 1000BASE-T).  
Bluetooth™  
Some computers in this series have Bluetooth  
wireless communication function which  
eliminates the need for cables between  
electronic devices such as computers and  
printers and mobile phones. When it is enabled,  
Bluetooth provides the wireless personal area  
network environment which is safe and  
trustworthy, that is quick and easy.  
Wireless LAN  
The computers in this series are equipped with a  
Wireless LAN module that is compatible with  
other LAN systems based on Direct Sequence  
Spread Spectrum/Orthogonal Frequency Division  
Multiplexing radio technology that complies with  
the IEEE 802.11 Standard.  
The transmission speed over the wireless LAN and the distance over  
which wireless LAN can reach may vary depending on surrounding  
electromagnetic environment, obstacles, access point design and  
configuration, and client design and software/hardware configurations.  
The Transmit Rate (at X Mbit/s) is the theoretical maximum speed  
under the IEEE802.11 (a/b/g/n) standards. The actual transmission  
speed will be lower than the theoretical maximum speed.  
Wireless  
communication  
This switch turns the Wireless LAN and Bluetooth  
functions on and off.  
switch  
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A500/A500D series  
Security  
Security lock slot  
Connects a security lock to anchor the computer  
to a desk or other large object.  
Software  
The computer’s internal display panel supports high-resolution video  
graphics and can be set to a wide range of viewing angles for maximum  
comfort and readability.  
Operating system  
Microsoft® Windows Vista® is available. Refer to  
the preinstalled Software section at the front of  
this chapter.  
TOSHIBA Utilities  
A number of utilities and drivers are preinstalled  
to make your computer more convenient to use.  
Refer to the Utilities and applications section in  
this chapter.  
Plug and Play  
When you connect an external device to the  
computer or when you install a component, Plug  
and Play capability enables the system to  
recognize the connection and make the  
necessary configurations automatically.  
Special features  
The following features are either unique to TOSHIBA computers or are  
advanced features which make the computer more convenient to use.  
Access each function using the following procedures.  
*1 To access the Power Options, click Start -> Control Panel -> System  
and Maintenance -> Power Options.  
Hot keys  
Hot keys are specific key combinations that let  
you quickly change the system configuration  
directly from the keyboard without running a  
system program.  
Display automatic  
power off *1  
This feature automatically cuts off power to the  
computer’s display panel when there is no  
keyboard input for a specified time, with power  
being restored the next time a key is pressed.  
This can be specified in the Power Options.  
HDD automatic  
power off *1  
This feature automatically cuts off power to the  
hard disk drive when it is not accessed for a  
specified time, with power being restored when  
the hard disk drive is next accessed. This can be  
specified in the Power Options.  
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A500/A500D series  
System automatic  
This feature automatically shuts down the system  
into either Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode when  
there is no input or hardware access for a  
specified time. This can be specified in the Power  
Options.  
Sleep/Hibernation  
Mode *1  
Power on password Two levels of password security, supervisor and  
user, are available to prevent unauthorized  
access to your computer.  
Instant security  
A specific hot key function automatically locks the  
system providing data security.  
Intelligent power  
supply *1  
A microprocessor in the computer’s intelligent  
power supply detects the battery’s charge,  
automatically calculates the remaining battery  
capacity and protects electronic components  
from abnormal conditions such as a voltage  
overload from the AC adaptor. This can be  
specified in the Power Options.  
Battery save mode *1  
This feature lets you configure the computer in  
order to save battery power. This can be  
specified in the Power Options.  
Low battery  
When battery power is exhausted to the point that  
computer operation cannot be continued, the  
system automatically enters Hibernation Mode  
and shuts itself down. This can be specified in the  
Power Options.  
automatic  
Hibernation Mode *1  
Heat dispersal *1  
To protect against overheating, the processor has  
an internal temperature sensor so that, if the  
computer’s internal temperature rises to a certain  
level, the cooling fan is turned on or the  
processing speed is lowered. This can be  
specified in the Power Options.  
If the processor’s temperature reaches an unacceptably high level with  
either setting, the computer will automatically shut down to prevent any  
damage - in this instance any unsaved data in memory will be lost.  
TOSHIBA HDD  
Protection  
This feature uses the acceleration sensor built in  
the computer to detect vibration and shocks, and  
automatically moves the hard disk drive’s read/  
write head to a safe position in order to reduce  
the risk of damage that could be caused by  
head-to-disk contact. Refer to the Using the Hard  
Disk Drive (HDD) Protection section in Chapter 4,  
Operating Basics for details.  
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A500/A500D series  
The TOSHIBA HDD Protection function does not guarantee that the hard  
disk drive will not be damaged.  
Hibernation Mode  
This feature lets you turn off the power to the  
computer without exiting from your software.  
The contents of main memory are automatically  
saved to the hard disk drive so that when you  
next turn the power on again, you can continue  
working right where you left off. Refer to the  
Turning off the power section in Chapter 3,  
Getting Started, for more details.  
Sleep Mode  
If you have to interrupt your work, you can use  
this feature to allow you to turn off power to the  
computer without exiting from your software. Data  
is maintained in the computer’s main memory so  
that when you next turn on the power, you can  
continue working right where you left off.  
TOSHIBA Value Added Package  
This section describes the TOSHIBA Component features pre-installed on  
the computer.  
TOSHIBA Power  
Saver  
TOSHIBA Power Saver provides you with the  
features of more various power supply  
managements.  
TOSHIBA Button  
Support  
This utility controls the following computer button  
functions.  
ECO button  
CD/DVD button  
The starting application from the button can be  
changed.  
TOSHIBA Zooming  
Utility  
This utility allows you to enlarge or reduce the  
icon size on the Windows Desktop, or the zoom  
factor associated with specific supported  
applications.  
TOSHIBA PC  
Diagnostic Tool  
The TOSHIBA PC Diagnostic Tool will display  
basic system configuration information and allow  
the functionality of some of the computer’s  
built-in hardware devices to be tested.  
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A500/A500D series  
TOSHIBA Flash  
Cards  
The TOSHIBA Flash Cards provide a quick way  
to modify selected system functions and to  
launch applications.  
Hot key function  
TOSHIBA utility launcher function  
TOSHIBA  
Accessibility  
The TOSHIBA Accessibility utility provides  
support to movement impaired users when they  
need to use the TOSHIBA Hot-key functions. In  
use, the utility allows you to make the FN key  
“sticky”, that is you can press it once, release it,  
and they press one of the “F” keys in order to  
access its specific function. When set, the FN  
key will remain active until another key is  
pressed.  
Utilities and Applications  
This section describes the pre-installed utilities that come with the  
computer and details how to start them. For further information on their  
operation, please refer to each utility’s online manual, help files or  
README.TXT file.  
Fingerprint Utility  
Some models of this computer series support a  
fingerprint utility, which is installed for the  
purpose of enrolling and recognizing fingerprints  
which can then be linked to a username and  
password in order to remove the need to input  
these details from the keyboard. Just by swiping  
an enrolled finger against the fingerprint sensor,  
the following functions will be enabled:  
Log on to Windows and access a security  
enabled homepage through Internet Explorer.  
Files and folders can be encrypted/decrypted  
and third party access to them is prevented.  
Disable the password-protected screen-saver  
when returning from a power-saving mode  
such as Sleep Mode.  
Authentication of the User Password (and,  
if applicable, the HDD(Hard Disk Drive)  
Password) when booting up the computer  
(Pre-OS Authentication).  
Single-Swipe Sign-on feature  
Fingerprint security cannot be used in models that do not have a  
fingerprint module installed.  
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A500/A500D series  
Bluetooth Stack for  
This software enables communication between  
Windows by Toshiba the computer and external Bluetooth devices  
such as printers and mobile phones.  
Bluetooth functions cannot be used in models that do not have a Bluetooth  
module installed.  
TOSHIBA Assist  
TOSHIBA Assist is a graphical user interface that  
provides access to specific tools, utilities and  
applications that make the use and configuration  
of the computer easier.  
HW Setup utility  
To start the utility, click the Windows Start button,  
point to All Programs, click TOSHIBA, click  
Utilities, and select HWSetup icon.  
TOSHIBA ConfigFree TOSHIBA ConfigFree is a suite of utilities that  
improve the ease and control of communication  
devices and network connections, help in the  
identification of communication problems and  
allow the creation of profiles if you need to switch  
between different locations and communication  
networks. To access this utility, click Start -> All  
Programs -> TOSHIBA -> ConfigFree->  
Connectivity Doctor.  
TOSHIBA Disc  
Creator  
You can create CD’s and DVD’s in a number of  
formats including audio CD’s that can be played  
on a standard CD player, and data CD’s/DVD’s  
which can store copies of the files and folders on  
your computer’s hard disk drive. This software  
can be used on models with a DVD Super Multi  
drive.  
To start this utility, click Start -> All Programs ->  
TOSHIBA -> CD&DVD Applications -> Disc  
Creator.  
TOSHIBA Face  
Recognition  
TOSHIBA Face Recognition uses a face  
verification library to verify the face data of users  
when they log in to Windows. If the verification is  
successful, the user will be logged into Windows  
automatically. The user can thus avoid having to  
enter a password or the like, which makes the  
login process easier.  
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A500/A500D series  
TOSHIBA USB Sleep This utility is able to either enable or disable the  
and Charge Utility  
USB sleep and Charge function.  
This utility shows the positions of USB ports that  
support the USB sleep and Charge function and  
displays the battery’s remaining capacity.  
To start this utility, click Start -> All Programs ->  
TOSHIBA -> Utilities -> USB Sleep and Charge  
or Control Panel -> TOSHIBA USB Sleep and  
Charge.  
TOSHIBA HDD/SSD  
Alert  
The TOSHIBA HDD/SSD Alert includes wizard  
functions to monitor the Disk Drive operating  
status and execute system backup.  
TOSHIBA DVD-RAM This utility has the function of Physical Format  
Utility  
and Write-Protect to DVD-RAM. This utility is  
contained the setup module of TOSHIBA Disc  
Creator. To start this utility, click Start -> All  
Programs -> TOSHIBA -> CD&DVD  
Applications -> DVD-RAM Utility.  
Windows Mobility  
Center  
Mobility Center is a utility for accessing several  
mobile PC settings quickly in one window. A  
default maximum of eight tiles are provided by  
the operating system, and the additional two tiles  
are added to your Mobility Center.  
Lock Computer:  
This can be used to lock your computer without  
turning it off. This has the same function as the  
Lock button at the bottom of the right pane in the  
start menu.  
TOSHIBA Assist:  
This can be used to open TOSHIBA Assist if it is  
already installed in your computer.  
TOSHIBA DVD  
PLAYER  
This software is provided for playback of DVD  
Video.It has an on-screen interface and  
functions. Click Start -> All Programs ->  
TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER->TOSHIBA DVD  
PLAYER.  
Frame dropping, audio skipping or out of synch audio and video may occur  
during playback of some DVD Video titles. Make sure to connect the  
computer’s AC adaptor when playing a DVD Video. Power-saving features  
may interfere with smooth playback.  
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A500/A500D series  
Options  
You can add a number of options to make your computer even more  
powerful and convenient to use. The following options are available:  
Memory expansion  
A 1,024MB or 2,048MB or 4,096MB memory  
module (PC2-6400) can easily be installed in the  
computer.  
Battery Pack  
An additional battery pack can be purchased for  
use as either a spare or replacement. Please  
refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes  
for futher information.  
AC Adaptor  
USB FDD  
If you frequently use your computer at more than  
one site, it may be convenient to purchase an  
additional AC adaptor to be kept at each site in  
order to remove the need to always carry the  
adaptor with you.  
The USB floppy diskette drive accommodates  
either a 1.44MB or 720KB floppy diskette through  
connection to one of the computer’s USB ports.  
In use, please be aware that, while you cannot  
format 720KB floppy diskettes under Windows  
Vista®, you are able to read and write to diskettes  
that have already been formatted.  
Security lock  
A slot is available to attach a security cable to the  
computer to deter theft.  
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A500/A500D series  
Chapter 2  
The Grand Tour  
This chapter identifies the various components of your computer. Become  
familiar with each component before you operate the computer.  
Front with the display closed  
The following figure shows the computer’s front with its display panel in the  
closed position.  
c
a
b
a. Bridge Media Slot  
b. Infrared receiver window  
c. Wireless communication switch  
Figure 2-1 Front of the computer with display closed  
This slot lets you insert an SD/SDHC™  
memory card, miniSD/microSDCard,  
Memory Stick® (PRO/PRO Duo), xD-Picture  
Cardand MultiMediaCard. Refer to Chapter 8,  
Bridge media slot  
Keep foreign metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, out of  
the Bridge media slot. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit,  
which can cause damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.  
This is a sensor window that receives signals  
from the remote control which is provided with  
your computer.  
Infrared receiver  
window  
Wireless  
communication  
switch  
Slide this switch to the right to turn on Wireless  
LAN and Bluetooth functions. Slide it to the left to  
turn off the functions.  
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Turn Wi-Fi®, Wireless USB and Bluetooth functionalities off when near  
a person who may have a cardiac pacemaker implant or other medical  
electric device. Radio waves may affect pacemaker or medical device  
operation, possibly resulting in serious injury. Follow the instruction of  
your medical device when using any Wi-Fi or Bluetooth functionality.  
Always turn off Wi-Fi®, Wireless USB and Bluetooth functionality if the  
computer is near automatic control equipment or appliances such as  
automatic doors or fire detectors. Radio waves can cause malfunction  
of such equipment, possibly resulting in serious injury.  
Do not use the Wi-Fi®, Wireless USB and Bluetooth functionalities near  
a microwave oven or in areas subject to radio interference or magnetic  
fields. Interference from a microwave oven or other source can disrupt  
Wi-Fi or Bluetooth operation.  
Left side  
The following figure shows the computer’s left side.  
f
a
b
c
j
d
e
g
h
i
a. Universal serial bus (USB 2.0) port  
b. Cooling vents  
*c. External monitor port  
d. LAN jack  
*e. HDMI out port  
f. Express Card slot  
g. eSATA/USB combo port  
h. Headphone (S/PDIF) jack  
i. Microphone jack  
*j. DisplayPort  
* Depending on the model you purchased.  
Figure 2-2 The left side of the computer  
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A500/A500D series  
Universal Serial Bus The Universal Serial Bus port, which complies  
(USB 2.0) port  
with the USB 2.0 standard, is provided on the left  
hand side of the computer.  
Keep foreign metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, out of  
the USB connectors. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit,  
which can cause damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.  
Please note that it is not possible to confirm the operation of all functions of  
all USB devices that are available. In view of this it may be noted that  
some functions associated with a specific device might not operate  
properly.  
Cooling vents  
The cooling vents help keep the processor from  
overheating.  
Do not block the cooling vents. Keep foreign metal objects, such as  
screws, staples and paper clips, out of the cooling vents. Foreign metal  
objects can create a short circuit, which can cause damage and fire,  
possibly resulting in serious injury.  
External monitor  
port  
This port allows you to connect an external  
monitor to the computer.  
LAN jack  
This jack lets you connect to a LAN. The adaptor  
has built-in support for Ethernet LAN  
(10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T),  
Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second,  
100BASE-TX) and Gigabit Ethernet LAN  
(1000 megabits per second, 1000BASE-T).  
The LAN has two indicators. Refer to Chapter 4,  
Operating Basics, for details.  
Do not connect any cable other than a LAN cable to the LAN jack.  
It could cause damage or malfunction.  
Do not connect the LAN cable to a power supply. It could cause  
damage or malfunction.  
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A500/A500D series  
HDMI out port  
HDMI out port can connect with Type A  
connector HDMI cable.A HDMI cable can send  
video and audio signals. In addition to this, it can  
send and receive control signals.  
By connecting a TV which supports HDMI  
Control to this port, the remote control for the  
connected TV can be used to operate some of  
the computer functions.Refer to the REGZA Link  
section in Chapter 8, Optional Devices, for more  
details.  
ExpressCard slot  
This slot allows you to install a single  
ExpressCard device.  
A Toshiba slim size remote controller can be  
inserted in the ExpressCard slot. Please note  
only Some models are equipped with a Slim size  
remote controller.  
Keep foreign metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, out of  
the ExpressCard slot. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit,  
which can cause damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.  
eSATA/USB combo  
port  
This Universal Serial Bus port, which complies to  
the USB 2.0 standard, is provided on the left hand  
side of the computer. The ports with the icon (  
has USB Sleep and Charge function. This port  
has eSATA (External Serial ATA) function.  
)
Headphone (S/PDIF) A 3.5 mm mini headphone jack that lets you  
jack  
connect digital speakers or a stereo headphone  
(16 ohm minimum). When you connect digital  
speakers or headphones, the internal speaker is  
automatically disabled.  
This jack can be used also as S/PDIF jack and  
enables connection of an optical digital  
correspondence apparatus.  
Microphone jack  
DisplayPort  
A 3.5 mm mini microphone jack enables  
connection of a three-conductor mini jack for  
monaural microphone input, and connection of a  
stereo device for audio input.  
Like HDMI, DisplayPort cables can send video  
and audio signals when connected to a device  
that supports DisplayPort.  
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A500/A500D series  
Right side  
The following figure shows the computer’s right side.  
a
b
c
d
e
f
*a. Optical disc drive (tray)  
b. Universal Serial Bus (USB 2.0) port  
c. DC IN 19V jack  
d. Security lock slot  
*e. TV Tuner jack  
*f. Optical Disc drive (slot)  
*Depending on the model you purchased.  
Figure 2-3 The right side of the computer  
Optical disc drive  
(tray)  
Some computers are configured with a tray  
version of the DVD Super Multi drive. The  
full-size drive provides high-performance  
execution of CD/DVD-ROM-based programs.  
Universal Serial Bus Two Universal Serial Bus ports, which comply  
(USB 2.0) port  
with the USB 2.0 standard, are provided on the  
right side of the computer.  
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DC IN 19V jack  
The AC adaptor connects to this jack in order to  
power the computer and charge its internal  
batteries. Please note that you should only use  
the model of AC adaptor supplied with the  
computer at the time of purchase - using the  
wrong AC adaptor can cause damage to the  
computer.  
Security lock slot  
TV tuner jack  
A security cable can be attached to this slot and  
then connected to a desk or other large object in  
order to deter theft of the computer.  
TV Tuner enables watching and recording TV  
programs. Some models are equipped with the  
TV Tuner.  
Optical disc drive  
(slot)  
Some models are equipped with a slot version of  
the DVD Super Multi drive. The full-size drive  
provides high-performance execution of  
CD/DVD-ROM-based programs.  
Use only round standard (12cm) discs with this slot-loading optical drive.  
Any other size or shape disc may not be able to be removed from the slot  
and may damage the system as well as the disc.  
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A500/A500D series  
Underside  
The following figure shows the underside of the computer. You should  
ensure that the display is closed before the computer is turned over to  
avoid causing any damage.  
c
b
a
f
d
e
a. Battery safety lock  
b. Battery release latch  
c. Battery  
d. Cooling vent  
e. Memory module slots  
f. Hard Disk Drive  
Figure 2-4 The underside of the computer  
Battery safety lock  
Slide this latch into its “Unlock” position in order to  
release the battery pack and prepare for removal.  
1
2
Battery release latch Slide and hold this latch into its “Unlock” position  
in order to release the battery pack.  
For more detailed information on removing the  
battery pack please refer to Chapter 6, Power  
Battery pack  
The battery pack provides power to the computer  
when the AC adaptor is not connected. For more  
detailed information on the use and operation of  
the battery pack please refer to Chapter 6, Power  
Cooling vents  
Hard disk drive  
The computer’s cooling vents help keep the  
processor from overheating.  
The hard disk drive contains the main storage for  
the computer. Disk size varies depending on the  
model purchased.  
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A500/A500D series  
Memory module  
slots  
The memory module slots are located here. The  
memory module slots allow for the installation,  
replacement and removal of additional memory  
modules. Please refer to the Additional memory  
module section in Chapter 8, Optional Devices  
for more information.  
Front with the display open  
This section shows the computer with the display panel open. In order to  
open the display, lift the display panel up and position it at a comfortable  
viewing angle for you.  
n
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a. Power button  
b .Stereo speakers  
c. Front operational panel  
d. Touchpad Enable/Disable button  
e. Touchpad  
f. Touchpad control buttons  
*g. Fingerprint Sensor  
h. System Indicators  
i. Display hinge  
j. Display screen  
*k. Microphone  
*l. Web Camera  
*m. Web Camera LED  
n. Wireless LAN antenna  
o. LCD Sensor switch  
*Depending on the model you purchased.  
Figure 2-5 The front of the Touch Pad model with the display open  
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Power button  
Press this button to turn the computer’s power on  
and off.  
Stereo speakers  
The speakers emit sound generated by your  
software as well as audio alarms, such as low  
battery condition, generated by the system.  
Some models are equipped with Harman/Kardon  
speakers.  
Keep foreign objects out of the speakers. Never allow metal objects, such  
as screws, staples and paper clips, to enter the computer or keyboard.  
Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit, which can cause computer  
damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.  
Front operation  
Eight panels are available for use:  
panel (eight panels)  
CD/DVD, ECO, Play/Pause, Previous, Next,  
Mute, Volume DOWN, Volume UP.  
These panels allow you to manage Audio/Video,  
run applications and access utilities.  
Touchpad Enable/  
Disable button  
The indicator light below this button will glow  
white when the touchpad is in use. Please refer  
to Chapter 5, The Keyboard for more information.  
Touch Pad  
The Touch Pad mouse control device located in  
the center of the palm rest is used to control the  
movement of the on-screen pointer. For more  
information, please refer to the Using the Touch  
Pad section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.  
Touch Pad control  
buttons  
The control buttons located below the Touch Pad  
allow you to select menu items or manipulate text  
and graphics as designated by the on-screen  
pointer.  
Fingerprint Sensor  
This sensor enables you to enroll and recognize  
a fingerprint. For detailed information on  
Fingerprint Sensor, refer to Chapter 4, Using the  
purchased). Some models are equipped with a  
Fingerprint Sensor.  
System indicators  
Display hinge  
These LED indicators allow you to monitor the  
status of various computer functions and are  
described in more detail within the System  
indicators section.  
The display hinge allows the display panel to be  
position at a variety of easy-to-view angles.  
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A500/A500D series  
Display screen  
Please be aware that, when the computer is  
operating on the AC adaptor, the image  
displayed on the internal screen will be  
somewhat brighter than when it operates on  
battery power. This difference in brightness  
levels is intended to save power when operating  
on batteries. For more information on the  
computer’s display, please refer to the Display  
Controller section in Appendix B.  
Microphone  
Web Camera  
A built-in microphone allows you to import and  
record sounds for your application - please refer  
to the Sound system section in Chapter 4,  
Operating Basics for more information. Some  
models are equipped with a microphone.  
The Web Camera is a device that allows you to  
record video or take photographs with your  
computer. You can use it for video chatting or  
video conferences using a communication tool  
such as Windows Live Messenger. Camera  
Assistant Software will help you to add various  
video effects to your video or photograph.  
The web camera also Enables the transmission  
of video and use of video chat via the internet  
using specialized applications.  
The effective pixel count for this web camera is  
0.3 million or 1.0 million (0.3M maximum  
photograph size: 640X480 pixels; 1.0M  
maximum photograph size: 1280X800 pixels).  
Please remove the protective plastic-film before  
using the Web Camera.  
Please refer to the Using the web camera section  
in Chapter 4, Operating Basics. Some models  
are equipped with a Web Camera.  
Web Camera LED  
The Web Camera LED glows when the Web  
Camera is operating.  
Please remove the protective plastic-film before  
using the Web Camera.  
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A500/A500D series  
LCD Sensor switch  
This switch senses when the display panel is  
either closed or opened and activates the Panel  
Power Off/On feature as appropriate. For  
example, when you close the display panel the  
computer enters Hibernation Mode and shuts  
itself down and then, when you next open the  
display, the computer will automatically start up  
and return you to the application you were  
previously working on.  
You can specify within the Power Options. To  
access it, click Start -> Control Panel -> System  
and Maintenance -> Power Options.  
Do not put any magnetic objects close to this switch as they may cause the  
computer to automatically enter Hibernation Mode and shut down even if  
the Panel Power Off feature is disabled.  
Function buttons  
Seven buttons are provided with some models.  
Figure 2-6 Front operation panel  
Available for use: ECO, CD/DVD, Play/Pause, Previous, Next, Mute,  
Volume Down, Volume Up.  
These buttons allow you to manage audio/video, run applications and  
access utilities. Refer to the Function buttons section in Chapter 4,  
Operating Basics for details.  
Please handle your computer carefully to avoid scratching or damaging the  
surface.  
ECO button  
Press this button to launch the TOSHBIA ECO  
Utility. This button changes “On” and “Off” of  
ECO Mode. When ECO Mode is “On”, the icon  
turns green. When ECO Mode is “Off”, the icon  
LED turns off.  
CD/DVD button  
Play/Pause button  
Previous button  
Press this button to launch an application  
program that allows Windows Media Player /  
TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER.  
Press this button to begin playing an audio CD,  
a DVD movie or digital audio files. This button  
also acts as a Pause button.  
Press this button to advance to the previous  
track, chapter or data.  
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A500/A500D series  
Next button  
Press this button to advance to the next track,  
chapter or data.  
LED on/off button  
Press this button to turn off/on the LEDs.  
Volume UP and  
DOWN control  
buttons  
Use these buttons to adjust the volume of the  
internal stereo speakers and optional external  
stereo headphones (if connected). Press the  
Volume DOWN button to decrease the volume  
and the Volume UP button to increase the volume.  
System indicators  
The LED system indicators for specific computer operations glow when  
those operations are in progress.  
Figure 2-7 System indicators  
DC IN  
The DC IN indicator normally glows white when  
power is being correctly supplied from the AC  
power adaptor. However, If the output voltage  
from the adaptor is abnormal, or if the computer’s  
power supply malfunctions, this indicator will go  
out.  
Power  
Battery  
The Power indicator normally glows white when  
the computer is turned on. However, if you turn  
the computer off into Sleep Mode, this indicator  
will flash amber - approximately one second on,  
two seconds off - both while the system is  
shutting down and while it remains turned off.  
The Battery indicator shows the condition of the  
battery’s charge - white indicates the battery is  
fully charged, amber indicates the battery is  
charging, and flashing amber indicates a low  
battery condition. Please refer to Chapter 6,  
Power and Power-up Modes for more information  
on this feature.  
HDD/ODD/eSATA  
Bridge media slot  
The HDD/ODD/eSATA indicator glows white  
whenever the computer is accessing the built-in  
hard disk drive or the other drives.  
The Bridge media slot indicator glows white  
when the computer is accessing the Bridge  
media slot.  
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A500/A500D series  
Keyboard indicators  
The following figures show the positions of the CAPS LOCK indicator and  
the Touchpad Enable/Disable button.  
Figure 2-8 Keypad indicators  
CAPS LOCK  
This indicator glows green when letter keys are  
locked into their uppercase format.  
Touchpad Enable/  
Disable button  
The touchpad indicator below this button glows  
white when the touchpad is activated. The  
indicator does not glow when the touchpad is  
disable (and a mouse or other device is used to  
navigate the computer)  
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A500/A500D series  
Optical disc drives  
The computer is configured with a DVD Super Multi drive. A Serial ATA  
interface controller is used for 12cm (4.72") and 8cm (3.15") (Tray ODD)  
and 12cm (4.72") (Slot ODD) CD/DVD operation. For further information on  
loading and unloading discs, please refer to the Writing CD/DVD on DVD  
Super Multi drives section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.  
Region codes for DVD drives and media  
DVD Super Multi drives and their associated media are manufactured  
according to the specifications of six marketing regions. When you  
purchase DVD-Video, make sure it matches your drive, otherwise it will not  
play properly.  
Code  
Region  
1
2
3
4
Canada, United States  
Japan, Europe, South Africa, Middle East  
South East Asia, East Asia  
Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands, Central America,  
South America, Caribbean  
5
6
Russia, Indian Subcontinent, Africa, North Korea, Mongolia  
China  
Writable discs  
This section describes the types of writable CD/DVD discs. Check the  
specifications of your drive to see the types of discs it can write. Use  
TOSHIBA Disc Creator to write compact discs. Please refer to Chapter 4,  
Operating Basics for further information.  
CDs  
CD-R discs can be written only once. The recorded data cannot be  
erased or changed.  
CD-RW discs including multi speed CD-RW discs, high-speed CD-RW  
discs and ultra-speed CD-RW discs can be recorded more than once.  
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A500/A500D series  
DVDs  
DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-R (Dual Layer) and DVD+R (Double Layer) discs  
can be written only once. The recorded data cannot be erased or  
changed.  
DVD-RW, DVD+RW and DVD-RAM discs can be recorded more than  
once.  
Some types and formats of DVD-R (Dual Layer) and DVD+R (Double  
Layer) discs may be unreadable.  
DVD Super Multi drive  
The full-size DVD Super Multi drive module allows you to record data to  
recordable CD’s and DVD’s as well as run 12cm(4.72") and 8cm(3.15") (for  
Tray type) or 12cm (4.72") (for Slot type) CD’s and DVD’s without using an  
adaptor.  
The speed is slower at the center of a disc and faster at the outer edge.  
DVD read  
8 speed (maximum)  
DVD-R write  
DVD-R DL write  
DVD-RW write  
DVD+R write  
DVD+R DL write  
DVD+RW write  
DVD-RAM write  
CD read  
8 speed (maximum)  
6 speed (maximum)  
6 speed (maximum)  
8 speed (maximum)  
6 speed (maximum)  
8 speed (maximum)  
5 speed (maximum)  
24 speed (maximum)  
24 speed (maximum)  
24 speed (maximum, Ultra-speed media)  
CD-R write  
CD-RW write  
Use only round standard (12cm) discs with this slot-loading optical drive.  
Any other size or shape disc may not be able to be removed from the slot  
and may damage the system as well as the disc.  
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A500/A500D series  
Remote Controller  
A remote controller, which is provided with some models, enables you to  
perform some functions of your computer from a distant location.  
There are two different types of remote controllers:  
Full size remote controller  
Slim size remote controller  
Some models are included with either a Full size remote controller or  
Slim size remote controller.  
Models which include the Slim size remote controller do not have a TV  
tuner installed and so do not allow viewing of TV programs.  
The following figure shows the buttons on the Remote Controller.  
You can use your Remote Controller with Media Center to play CDs, DVDs  
and videos, and view pictures. The Remote Controller helps you navigate  
through Media Center just as a cable TV remote control navigates cable TV  
options or controls the playback of a movie in a VCR or DVD player.  
Using the Remote Controller, you can:  
Navigate and control all Media Center windows.  
Control the video display.  
Place the computer in and out of Sleep Mode.  
Refer to the Using the Remote Controller section in this chapter for  
information on how to use the Remote Controller as well as how to install  
and remove its batteries.  
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A500/A500D series  
Full Size Remote Controller  
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x
y
n. OK  
a. Power  
o. Volume Control  
p. Channel/Page Control  
q. Start  
r. Mute  
s. Recorded TV  
t. Guide  
b. Access indicator  
c. Record  
d. Stop  
e. Pause  
f. Play  
g. REW (Rewind)  
h. FWD (Fast Forward)  
i. Replay  
j. Skip  
k.Back  
u. Live TV  
v. DVD Menu  
w. Numbers  
x. Clear  
y. Enter  
z. Teletext  
l.More Info  
m. Arrows  
Figure 2-9 Full Size Remote Controller  
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Power  
Starts or terminates the operating system.  
This button functions like the Power button of  
your computer. By default, the Sleep Mode is  
equivalent to the Power Off state of your  
computer. To change the setting, click Start,  
select Control panel -> System and  
Maintenance -> Power Options. When  
pressing the Sleep button, the following three  
options are available: Do nothing, Sleep and  
Hibernation.  
Access indicator  
This indicator will glow while the Remote  
Controller is sending signals to the computer.  
Please note that this indicator will not light after  
the battery has been completely discharged.  
Record  
Stop  
Records the selected television program and  
stores it on your hand disk drive.  
Stops the media currently playing.  
Pause  
Pauses an audio or video track, and live or  
recorded TV programs.  
Play  
Plays the selected media.  
REW (Rewind)  
Moves the media (video, DVD, music, and so  
on) backwards.  
FWD (Fast Forward) Moves the media (video, DVD, music, and so  
on) forwards.  
Replay  
Skip  
Moves media backward (seven seconds for  
videos and live TV, one music track or one DVD  
chapter at a time).  
Moves media forward (30 seconds for videos  
and live TV, one music track or one DVD  
chapter).  
Back  
Displays the previous window.  
More Info  
Arrows  
The button provides more details on a TV  
program than is listed in the Guide.  
Moves the cursor to navigate within Media  
Center windows.  
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A500/A500D series  
OK  
Selects the desired action or window option. It  
acts like the ENTER Key. If watching TV in full  
screen mode, pressing OK switches back to the  
previous viewed channel. Press again to toggle  
back. It acts the same way as a Jump button on  
some TV remote controls.  
Volume +  
Volume -  
Start  
Increases the volume while watching TV,  
viewing DVD’s or replaying CD’s.  
Decreases the volume while watching TV,  
viewing DVD’s or replaying CD’s.  
Opens Media Center to the main window.  
Channel/Page up (+) Changes the TV channel or moves a page up  
and down (-)  
and down, depending on the available options.  
Mute  
Turns your computer sound off.  
Recorded TV  
Guide  
Allows you to start recording of TV programs.  
The Recorded TV feature of Media Center will  
be activated.  
Opens the Television Program Guide to display  
available TV channels and programs to watch  
and record.  
Live TV  
A shortcut to the full screen view. It also takes  
you to the current point in a live TV program after  
pausing live TV.  
DVD Menu  
Numbers  
Opens the main menu on a DVD movie,  
if available.  
Allows you to select a channel or chapter  
number while watching TV, or CD/DVD replay.  
Numbers, letters or symbols can be entered.  
To select a channel or chapter number of two or  
more digits, press the buttons sequentially. For  
example, press the “1” button and then the “0”  
button to select the number 10.  
Clear  
Enter  
Deletes entered numbers, letters or symbols.  
The OK button on the Remote Controller has the  
same functions.  
Red, Green, Yellow  
and Blue buttons  
It jumps to a registration link.  
These buttons are not provided with some  
models.  
Teletext  
Starts or terminates the Teletext mode.  
This button is not provided with some models.  
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A500/A500D series  
Slim Size Remote Controller  
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a. CD/DVD  
k. Mute  
l. Back  
m. More Info  
n. Start  
b. Brightness down  
c. Brightness up  
d. Power  
e. Volume +  
f. Volume -  
g. DVD Menu  
h. Arrows  
o. REW (Rewind)  
p. Play/Pause  
q. FWD (Fast Forward)  
r. Replay  
i. OK  
s. Stop  
j. Illumination On/Off  
t. Skip  
Figure 2-10 Slim Size Remote Controller  
CD/DVD  
Pressing this button will launch an  
application program that allows you to watch  
a DVD or listen to a CD.  
Pressing this button while the computer is on or  
in Sleep Mode, will launch Media Center. My  
Music is started when a music CD is inserted in  
the optical disc drive and My Video is started  
when a DVD video is in the drive. If the  
application you wish to run is not selected as the  
active window when these buttons are pressed,  
please switch to the application manually. For  
example, by clicking the taskbar item for the  
application window you wish to make active.  
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A500/A500D series  
Brightness down  
Brightness up  
Power  
Decreases the computer’s display panel  
brightness in individual steps.  
Increases the computer’s display panel  
brightness in individual steps.  
Starts or terminates the operating system.  
This button functions like the Power button of  
your computer. By default, the Sleep Mode is  
equivalent to the Power Off state of your  
computer. To change the setting, click Start,  
select Control panel -> System and  
Maintenance -> Power Options. The following  
four options are available: Do nothing, Sleep,  
Hibernate and Shut down  
Volume +  
Volume -  
DVD Menu  
Increases the volume while viewing DVD’s or  
replaying CD’s.  
Decreases the volume while viewing DVD’s or  
replaying CD’s.  
Opens the main menu on a DVD movie,  
if available.  
Arrows  
OK  
Moves the cursor to navigate within Media  
Center windows.  
Selects the desired action or window option.  
It acts like the ENTER Key.  
Illumination On/Off  
Pressing this button to switch the lighting of  
indicators (e.g. Front operation panel, power  
button, etc).  
Mute  
Turns your computer sound off.  
Back  
Displays the previous window.  
More Info  
This button has the same function as the  
secondary (right) mouse button. Use it to display  
more executable options.  
Start  
Opens Media Center to the main window.  
REW (Rewind)  
Play/Pause  
Moves the media (video, DVD, music, and so  
on) backwards.  
Plays the selected media. Pauses an audio or  
video track.  
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A500/A500D series  
FWD (Fast Forward) Moves the media (video, DVD, music, and so  
on) forwards.  
Replay  
Moves media backward (seven seconds for  
videos, one music track or one DVD chapter at a  
time).  
Stop  
Skip  
Stops the media currently playing.  
Moves media forward (30 seconds for videos,  
one music track or one DVD chapter).  
Using the Remote Controller  
Some computers include a remote control unit, which allows you to control  
some of your computer’s functions from a distant location.  
The Remote Controller is designed specifically for this computer.  
Some application programs may not support remote control functions.  
Operational range of the Remote Controller  
Point the Remote controller at your computer and press a button. The  
operational angle and distance are described below.  
Distance  
Angle  
Within 5 m from the infrared receiver window.  
Within a 30 degree horizontal and 15 degree  
vertical range of the infrared receiver window.  
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Figure 2-11 Operational range of the remote control  
* The appearance of the provided Remote Controller may vary from model  
to model.  
Even if the remote controller is within the effective range as described  
above, it may malfunction or not work correctly in the following cases.  
When an obstacle stands between the infrared receiver window of your  
computer and the Remote Controller.  
When direct sunlight or strong fluorescent light strikes the infrared  
receiver window.  
When the infrared receiver window or the infrared emission part of the  
Remote Controller is dirty.  
When other computers which use an infrared remote controller are  
used near to your computer.  
When a low battery condition is present.  
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A500/A500D series  
Installing/Removing batteries  
Be sure to install the provided CR2016 type batteries before using the  
remote controller.  
Store the battery for the remote control beyond the reach of children.  
If a child swallows a battery, this might result in choking. If it happens,  
contact a doctor immediately.  
Observe the following precautions when using the battery of the Remote  
Controller.  
Do not use batteries other than those specified.  
Ensure that you insert the batteries with their polarities correctly  
aligned (+ or -).  
Do not recharge, heat, disassemble or short the battery, or put it into a  
fire or flame.  
Do not use a battery whose “recommended expiration date” has been  
reached, or which is completely discharged.  
Do not use different types of batteries or old and new batteries at the  
same time.  
Do not carry the battery together with metal necklaces, hairpins or  
other metal accessories.  
When storing or disposing of used batteries, make sure to put some  
insulation tape on their terminals (+ and -) to avoid short-circuits.  
If these precautions are not followed, heating, fluid leakage or explosion  
may occur. This may cause burns or personal injury. If battery fluid gets on  
your skin or clothes, wash immediately with clean water. If battery fluid  
gets in your eyes, rinse your eyes with clean water immediately and see a  
doctor. Do not touch the battery fluid on instruments or devices with bare  
hands. Wipe off with a cloth or paper towel.  
Type of battery that can be used for the Full Size Remote Controller  
When the batteries shipped with the Remote Controller are discharged,  
replace them with commercially available AA manganese batteries or AA  
alkaline batteries. Other types or battery should not be used.  
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Installing the batteries  
1. Open the battery cover on the back of the Remote Controller.  
Slide the cover in the direction of the arrow to remove the cover.  
Figure 2-12 Opening the battery cover  
2. Insert the batteries in place.  
Be sure to place the batteries with their polarities (+ and -) in the correct  
position.  
Figure 2-13 Inserting the batteries  
3. Close the battery cover.  
Close the cover securely until it clicks.  
Figure 2-14 Closing the battery cover  
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Replacing the batteries  
When the batteries in the Remote Controller reach the end of their life, the  
Remote Controller may not operate correctly or work only within a short  
distance from your computer. In this instance, you should purchase new  
batteries and replace the discharged ones.  
1. Open the battery cover on the back of the Remote Controller.  
2. Replace the batteries.  
Be sure to place the batteries with their polarities (+ and -) in the correct  
position.  
Figure 2-15 Removing the batteries  
3. Close the battery cover until it clicks.  
Type of battery that can be used for the Slim Size Remote Controller  
When the batteries shipped with the Remote Controller are discharged,  
replace them with commercially available CR2016 Lithium batteries. Other  
types or battery should not be used.  
Installing the battery  
1. Open the battery cover on the back side of the remote controller.  
Figure 2-16 Opening the battery cover  
2. Be sure to place the battery with correct polarities. Press the battery  
down to the stopper then push it forward to fit into the battery case.  
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b
a
1. Stopper  
2. Battery  
Figure 2-17 Inserting the battery  
3. Close the battery cover. Close the cover securely until it clicks.  
Figure 2-18 Closing the battery cover  
Replacing the battery  
1. Open the battery cover on the back side of the remote controller.  
2. Hold down the stopper and slide the battery out of battery case.  
Figure 2-19 Removing the batteries  
3. Insert the battery in place. Be sure to place the batteries with correct  
polarities. Press the battery down to the stopper then push it forward to  
fit into the battery case.  
4. Close the battery cover. Close the cover securely until it clicks.  
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A500/A500D series  
Placing Slim size remote controller  
Inserting a Slim size remote controller  
To insert a Slim size remote controller, follow the steps as detailed below:  
1. Make sure the ExpressCard slot is empty.  
2. Set the front side upward and insert a Slim size remote controller.  
Figure 2-20 Inserting a Slim size remote controller  
3. Press a Slim size remote controller gently to ensure a firm connection is  
made.  
Removing a Slim size remote controller  
To remove a Slim size remote controller, follow the steps as detailed below:  
1. Press a Slim size remote controller slightly to make it stretch out.  
2. Grasp a Slim size remote controller and pull it out from the slot.  
Figure 2-21 Removing a Slim size remote controller  
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AC adaptor  
The AC adaptor can automatically adjust to any voltage ranging from 90 to  
264 volts and to a frequency of either 47 or 63 hertz, enabling you to use  
this computer in almost any country/region. The adaptor converts AC  
power to DC power and reduces the voltage supplied to this computer.  
To recharge the battery, simply connect the AC adaptor to a power source  
and to the computer. Please refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-up  
Modes for further information.  
Figure 2-22 The AC adaptor (2-pin plug)  
Figure 2-23 The AC adaptor (3-pin plug)  
Depending on the model in question, either a 2-pin or 3-pin adaptor/  
power lead will be bundled with the computer.  
Do not use a 3-pin to 2-pin conversion plug.  
The supplied power cord conforms to safety rules and regulations in  
the region the product is bought and should not be used outside of this  
region. In order to use the adaptor/computer in other regions, you  
should please buy a power cord that conforms to the safety rules and  
regulations in that particular region.  
Always use the TOSHIBA AC adaptor that was included with your  
computer, or use AC adaptors specified by TOSHIBA to avoid any risk of  
fire or other damage to the computer. Use of an incompatible AC adaptor  
could cause fire or damage to the computer possibly resulting in serious  
injury.  
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Chapter 3  
Getting Started  
If the battery pack is not pre-installed in the computer that you  
purchased, please install the battery pack before you start using the  
computer.  
Please refer to Chapter 6, Replacing the battery pack for further  
information about installing the battery pack.  
All users should be sure to read the section Starting up for the first time.  
Be sure to read the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort  
for information on the safe and proper use of this computer. It is  
intended to help you be more comfortable and productive while using a  
notebook computer. By following the recommendations in it you may  
reduce your chance of developing a painful or disabling injury to your  
hand, arms, shoulders or neck.  
This chapter provides basic information to start using your computer.  
It covers the following topics:  
Connecting the AC adaptor  
Opening the display  
Turning on the power  
Starting up for the first time  
Turning off the power  
Restarting the computer  
System Recovery Options  
Restoring the preinstalled Software  
Use an anti-virus software and update it regularly.  
Never format storage media without checking its content - formatting  
destroys all stored data.  
It is a good idea to periodically back up the internal hard disk drive or  
other main storage device to external media. General storage media is  
not durable or stable over long periods of time and under certain  
conditions may result in data loss.  
Before you install a device or application, save any data in memory to  
the hard disk drive or other storage media. Failure to do so may result  
in the loss of data.  
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Connecting the AC adaptor  
Attach the AC adaptor when you need to charge the battery or you want to  
operate from AC power. It is also the fastest way to get started, because  
the battery pack will need to be charged before you can operate from  
battery power.  
The AC adaptor can be connected to any power source supplying from  
90 to 264 volts and 47 or 63 hertz. For details on using the AC adaptor to  
charge the battery pack, refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes.  
Always use the TOSHIBA AC adaptor that was included with your  
computer or use AC adaptors specified by TOSHIBA to avoid any risk  
of fire or other damage to the computer. Use of an incompatible AC  
adaptor could cause fire or damage to the computer possibly resulting  
in serious injury. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for any damage caused  
by use of an incompatible adaptor.  
Never plug the AC adaptor into a power source that does not  
correspond to both the voltage and the frequency specified on the  
regulatory label of the unit. Failure to do so could result in a fire or  
electric shock, possibly resulting in serious injury.  
Always use or purchase power cables that comply with the legal  
voltage and frequency specifications and requirements in the country of  
use. Failure to do so could result in a fire or electric shock, possibly  
resulting in serious injury.  
The supplied power cord conforms to safety rules and regulations in  
the region from which the product is purchased and should not be used  
outside this region. For use in other regions, please buy power cords  
that conform to safety rules and regulations in that particular region.  
Do not use a 3-pin to 2-pin conversion plug.  
When you connect the AC adaptor to the computer, always follow the  
steps in the exact order as described in the User’s Manual. Connecting  
the power cable to a live electrical outlet should be the last step  
otherwise the adaptor DC output plug could hold an electrical charge  
and cause an electrical shock or minor bodily injury when touched. As  
a general safety precaution, avoid touching any metal parts.  
Never place your computer or AC adaptor on a wooden surface,  
furniture, or any other surface that could be marred by exposure to heat  
since the computer base and AC adaptor’s surface increase in  
temperature during normal use.  
Always place your computer or AC adaptor on a flat and hard surface  
that is resistant to heat damage.  
Refer to the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort for  
detailed precautions and handling instructions.  
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1. Connect the power cord to the AC adaptor.  
Figure 3-1 Connecting the power cord to the AC adaptor (2-pin plug)  
Figure 3-2 Connecting the power cord to the AC adaptor (3-pin plug)  
Either a 2-pin or 3-pin adaptor/cord will be included with the computer  
depending on the model.  
2. Connect the AC adaptor’s DC output plug to the DC IN 19V jack on the  
right side of the computer.  
Figure 3-3 Connecting the adaptor to the computer  
3. Plug the power cord into a live wall outlet - the Battery and DC IN  
indicators on the front of the computer should glow.  
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Opening the display  
The display panel can be opened to a wide range of angles for optimal  
viewing.  
While holding down the palm rest with one hand so that the main body of  
the computer is not raised, slowly lift the display panel - this will allow the  
angle of the display panel to be adjusted to provide optimum clarity.  
Figure 3-4 Opening the display  
Use reasonable care when opening and closing the display panel. Opening  
it vigorously or slamming it shut could damage the computer.  
When opening the panel, please be careful not to force it beyond the  
point where it moves easily.  
Be careful not to open the display panel too far as this could put stress  
on the display panel’s hinges and cause damage.  
Do not press or push on the display panel.  
Do not lift the computer by the display panel.  
Do not close the display panel with pens or any other objects left in  
between the display panel and the keyboard.  
When opening or closing the display panel, place one hand on the  
palm rest to hold the computer in place and use the other hand to  
slowly open or close the display panel (Do not use excessive force  
when opening or closing the display panel).  
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Turning on the power  
This section describes how to turn on the power - the Power indicator light  
will then indicate the status. Please refer to the Monitoring of power  
condition section in Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes for more  
information.  
After you turn on the power for the first time, do not turn it off until you  
have set up the operating system. Please refer to the section Starting  
up for the first time for more information.  
Volume cannot be adjusted during Windows Setup.  
1. Open the computer’s display panel.  
2. Press the computer’s power button.  
Figure 3-5 Turning on the power  
Starting up for the first time  
The Microsoft Windows Vista® Startup Screen will be the first screen  
displayed when you turn on the power. Follow the on-screen instructions on  
each screen in order to properly install the operating system.  
When it is displayed, be sure to read the Software License Terms  
carefully.  
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A500/A500D series  
Turning off the power  
The power can be turned off in one of three modes, either Shut Down  
Mode, Hibernation Mode or Sleep Mode.  
Shut Down Mode  
When you turn off the power in Shut Down Mode no data will be saved and  
the computer will boot to the operating system’s main screen the next time  
it is turned on.  
1. If you have entered data, either save it to the hard disk drive or to other  
storage media.  
2. Make sure all disk/disc activity has stopped before removing the  
CD/DVD or floppy diskette.  
Make sure the Hard Disk Drive indicator is off. If you turn off the power  
while a disk (disc) is being accessed, you may lose data or damage the  
disk.  
Never turn off the power while an application is running. Doing so could  
cause loss of data.  
Never turn off the power, disconnect an external storage device or  
remove storage media during data read/write. Doing so can cause data  
loss.  
3. Click Start.  
4. Click the arrow button (  
) located in the power management buttons  
(
) and select Shut Downfrom the menu.  
5. Turn off any peripheral devices connected to your computer.  
Do not turn the computer or peripheral devices back on immediately - wait  
a short period to avoid any potential damage.  
Hibernation Mode  
The Hibernation Mode feature saves the contents of memory to the hard  
disk drive when the computer is turned off so that, the next time it is turned  
on, the previous state is restored. Please note that the Hibernation Mode  
feature does not save the status of any peripheral devices connected to the  
computer.  
Save your data. While entering Hibernation Mode, the computer saves  
the contents of memory to the hard disk drive. However, for safety  
sake, it is best to save your data manually.  
Data will be lost if you remove the battery or disconnect the AC adaptor  
before the save is completed. Wait for the Hard Disk Drive indicator  
light to go out.  
Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in  
Hibernation Mode. Data will be lost.  
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Benefits of Hibernation Mode  
The Hibernation Mode feature provides the following benefits:  
Saves data to the hard disk drive when the computer automatically  
shuts down because of a low battery condition.  
You can return to your previous working environment immediately when  
you turn on the computer.  
Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives  
no input or hardware access for the time period set by the System  
Hibernate feature.  
Allows the use of the panel power off feature.  
Starting Hibernation Mode  
You can also enable Hibernation Mode by pressing FN + F4 - please refer  
to Chapter 5, The Keyboard for further details.  
To enter Hibernation Mode, follow the steps below.  
1. Click Start.  
2. Click the arrow button (  
) in the power management buttons  
(
) and select Hibernatefrom the menu.  
Automatic Hibernation Mode  
The computer can be configured to enter Hibernation Mode automatically  
when you press the power button or close the lid. In order to define these  
settings, you can follow the steps as described below:  
1. Click Start and click the Control Panel.  
2. Click System and Maintenance and click Power Options.  
3. Click Choose what the power button does or Choose what closing  
the lid does.  
4. Enable the desired Hibernation Mode settings for When I press the  
power button and When I close the lid.  
5. Click the Save changes button.  
Data save in Hibernation Mode  
When you turn off the power in Hibernation Mode, the computer will take a  
moment to save the current data in memory to the hard disk drive. During  
this time, the Hard Disk Drive indicator will glow.  
After you turn off the computer, and the content of memory has been saved  
to the hard disk drive, turn off the power to any peripheral devices.  
Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately. Wait a moment  
to let all capacitors fully discharge.  
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Sleep Mode  
If you have to interrupt your work, you are able to turn off the power without  
exiting from your software by placing the computer into Sleep Mode. In this  
mode data is maintained in the computer’s main memory so that when you  
turn on the power again, you can continue working right where you left off.  
When you have to turn off your computer aboard an aircraft or in places  
where electronic devices are regulated or controlled, always completely  
shut down the computer. This includes turning off any wireless  
communication switches or devices, and canceling settings that reactivate  
the computer automatically, such as a timer recording function. Failure to  
completely shut down the computer in this way could allow the operating  
system to reactivate and run pre-programmed tasks or preserve unsaved  
data, which could interfere with aviation or other systems, possibly causing  
serious injury.  
Before entering Sleep Mode, be sure to save your data.  
Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in  
Sleep Mode. The computer or the memory module could be damaged.  
Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Sleep Mode  
(unless the computer is connected to an AC power source). Data in  
memory could be lost.  
When the AC adaptor is connected, the computer will go into Sleep Mode  
according to the settings in the Power Options (to access it, Start ->  
Control Panel -> System and Maintenance -> Power Options).  
To restore the operation of the computer from Sleep Mode, press and  
hold the power button or any key on the keyboard for a short amount of  
time. Please note that keyboard keys can only be used if the Wake-up  
on Keyboard option is enabled within the HW Setup utility.  
If the computer enters Sleep Mode while a network application is  
active, the application might not be restored when the computer is next  
turned on and the system returns from Sleep Mode.  
To prevent the computer from automatically entering Sleep Mode,  
disable Sleep Mode within the Power Options (to access it, Start ->  
Control Panel -> System and Maintenance -> Power Options).  
To use the Hybrid Sleep function, configure it in the Power Options.  
Benefits of Sleep Mode  
The Sleep Mode feature provides the following benefits:  
Restores the previous working environment more rapidly than does the  
Hibernation Mode feature.  
Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives  
no input or hardware access for the time period set by the System  
Sleep Mode feature.  
Allows the use of the panel power off feature.  
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Executing Sleep Mode  
You can also enable Sleep Mode by pressing FN + F3 - please refer to  
Chapter 5, The Keyboard for further details.  
You can enter Sleep Mode in one of four ways:  
Click Start then click the power button (  
) located in the power  
management buttons (  
).  
Please note that this feature must be enabled within the Power Options  
(to access it, click Start -> Control Panel -> System and Maintenance  
-> Power Options).  
Click Start then click the arrow button (  
) and select Sleepfrom the  
menu.  
Close the display panel. Please note that this feature must be enabled  
within the Power Options (to access it, click Start -> Control Panel ->  
System and Maintenance -> Power Options).  
Press the power button. Please note that this feature must be enabled  
within the Power Options (to access it, click Start -> Control Panel ->  
System and Maintenance -> Power Options).  
When you turn the power back on, you can continue where you left when  
you shut down the computer.  
When the computer is in Sleep Mode, the Power indicator will blink  
amber.  
If you are operating the computer on battery power, Sleep Mode will  
consume more power while the computer is off. You can lengthen the  
overall operating time by turning it off into Hibernation Mode.  
Sleep Mode limitations  
Sleep Mode will not function under the following conditions:  
Power is turned back on immediately after shutting down.  
Memory circuits are exposed to static electricity or electrical noise.  
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Restarting the computer  
Certain conditions require that you reset the computer, for example if:  
You change certain computer settings.  
An error occurs and the computer does not respond to your keyboard  
commands.  
If you need to restart the computer, there are three ways this can be  
achieved:  
Click Start then click the arrow button (  
) in the power management  
buttons ( ) and select Restartfrom the menu.  
Press CTRL, ALT and DEL simultaneously (once) to display the menu  
window, then select Restart from the Shut down options.  
Press the power button and hold it down for four seconds. Once the  
computer has turned itself off, wait between ten and fifteen seconds  
before turning the power on again by pressing the power button.  
System Recovery Options and Restoring the pre-installed  
Software  
System Recovery Options  
About 1.5 GB hidden partition is allocated on the hard disk drive for the  
System Recovery Options.  
This partition stores files which can be used to repair the system in the  
event of a problem.  
The System Recovery Options feature will be unusable if this partition is  
deleted.  
System Recovery Options  
The System Recovery Options feature is installed on the hard disk when  
shipped from the factory. The System Recovery Options menu includes  
tools to repair startup problems, run diagnostics or restore the system.  
See the Windows Help and Support content for more information about  
Startup Repair.  
The System Recovery Options can also be run manually to repair  
problems.  
The procedure is as follows. Follow the instructions shown on the  
on-screen menu.  
1. Turn off the computer.  
2. Turn on the computer and when the TOSHIBA screen appears  
repeatedly press the F8 key.  
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3. The Advanced Boot Options menu will be displayed.  
Use the arrow keys to select Repair Your Computer and press ENTER.  
4. Follow the on-screen instructions.  
The Windows Vista® CompletePC Backup feature can be used on  
Windows Vista® Business Edition and Ultimate Edition.  
Restoring the pre-installed Software  
Depending on the model you purchased, different ways for restoring the  
pre-installed software are offered:  
Creating optical Recovery Discs  
Restoring the pre-installed software from your created Recovery Discs.  
Restoring the pre-installed software from the Recovery hard disk drive  
Ordering Recovery Discs from TOSHIBA and restoring the pre-installed  
software from them*  
* Please note that this service is not free-of-charge.  
Creating Optical Recovery Discs  
This section describes how to create Recovery Discs.  
Be sure to connect the AC adaptor when you create Recovery Discs.  
Be sure to close all other software programs except the Recovery Disc  
Creator.  
Do not run software such as screen savers which can put a heavy load  
on the CPU.  
Operate the computer at full power.  
Do not use power-saving features.  
Do not write to the disc when the virus check software is running.  
Wait for it to finish, then disable virus detection programs including any  
software that checks files automatically in the background.  
Do not use utilities, including those intended to enhance hard disk  
drive access speed. They may cause unstable operation and damage  
data.  
Do not shut down/log off or Sleep/Hibernate while writing or rewriting  
the disc.  
Set the computer on a level surface and avoid places subjected to  
vibrations such as airplanes, trains or cars.  
Do not place your computer on unstable tables or any other unstable  
surfaces.  
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A500/A500D series  
A recovery image of the software on your computer is stored on the hard  
disk drive, and can be copied to DVD media by using the following steps:  
1. Have a blank DVD media ready.  
2. The application will allow you to choose from a variety of different media  
onto which the recovery image can be copied including DVD-R,  
DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+RW.  
Please note that some of the above media may not be compatible with the  
optical disc drive installed into your computer. You should therefore verify  
the optical disc drive supports the blank media you have chosen before  
proceeding.  
3. Turn on your computer and allow it to load the Windows Vista®  
operating system from the hard disk drive as normal.  
4. Insert the first blank media into the optical disc drive tray.  
5. Double click the Recovery Disc Creator icon on the Windows Vista®  
desktop, or select the application from Start Menu.  
6. After Recovery Disc Creator starts, select the type of media and the title  
you wish to copy, and then click the Create button.  
7. Follow the on-screen instructions.  
Your Recovery Discs will be created.  
Restoring the pre-installed software from your created Recovery  
Discs  
If the pre-installed files are damaged, you are able to use the Recovery  
Discs you have created to restore the computer to the state it was in when  
you originally received it. To perform this restoration, follow the steps  
below:  
When the sound mute feature has been activated by pressing the  
Fn + ESC key, be sure to disable this to allow sounds to be heard before  
starting the restore process. Please refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard for  
further details.  
When you reinstall the Windows operating system, the hard disk will be  
reformatted and all data will be lost.  
1. Load the Recovery Discs into the optical disc drive and turn off the  
computer’s power.  
2. While holding down F12 key on the keyboard, turn on your computer -  
when the TOSHIBAlogo screen appears, release the F12 key.  
3. Use the cursors key to select the CD-ROM icon from the menu.  
4. A menu will be displayed from which you should follow the on-screen  
instructions.  
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Restoring the pre-installed software from the Recovery hard disk drive  
On your Data drive you may find a folder “HDDRecovery”. This folder  
stores files which can be used to recover your system to the originally  
installed factory state.  
If you subsequently set up your hard disk drive again, do not change,  
delete or add partitions in a manner other than specified in the manual,  
otherwise you may find that space for the required software is not available.  
In addition, if you use a third-party partitioning program to reconfigure the  
partitions on your hard disk drive, you may find that it becomes impossible  
to setup your computer.  
When the sound mute feature has been activated by pressing the  
Fn + ESC key, be sure to disable this to allow sounds to be heard before  
starting the restore process. Please refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard for  
further details.  
Be sure to connect the AC adaptor, otherwise you may run out of battery  
during the recovery process.  
When you reinstall the Windows operating system, the hard disk will be  
reformatted and all data will be lost.  
1. Turn off the computer.  
2. Turn on the computer and when the TOSHIBA screen appears  
repeatedly press the F8 key.  
3. The Advanced Boot Options menu will be displayed.  
Use the arrow keys to select Repair Your Computer and press  
ENTER.  
4. Select your preferred keyboard layout and press Next.  
5. To access the recovery process please log on as an enabled user with  
sufficent rights.  
6. Click TOSHIBA HDD Recovery on the System Recovery Options  
screen.  
7. Follow the on-screen instructions on the TOSHIBA HDD Recovery  
dialog.  
The computer will be restored to its factory state.  
Please set your BIOS to default before you recover your computer to the  
factory state!  
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Chapter 4  
Operating Basics  
This chapter describes the basic operations of your computer and  
highlights the precautions that should be taken when using it.  
Using the Touch Pad  
To use the Touch Pad, simply touch and move your fingertip across it in the  
direction you want the on-screen pointer to go.  
d
a
b
c
a. Touchpad Enable/Disable button  
b. Touchpad  
c. Touchpad buttons  
d. Fingerprint Sensor  
Figure 4-1 Touch Pad and Touch Pad control buttons  
The two buttons below the Touch Pad are used like the buttons on a  
standard mouse - press the left button to select a menu item or to  
manipulate text or graphics designated by the pointer, and press the right  
button to display a menu or other function depending on the software you  
are using.  
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The Touchpad Enable/Disable button below the spacebar allows you to turn  
off the touchpad while using a mouse. Press the button again to enable the  
touchpad.  
You can also tap the Touch Pad to perform functions similar to those of the  
left button on a standard mouse.  
Click: Tap once  
Double-click: Tap twice  
Drag and drop: Tap to select the item(s) you want to move, leave your  
finger on the Touch Pad after the second tap and then move the item(s)  
to their new destination.  
Using the Fingerprint Sensor (Depending on the model you purchased)  
This product has a fingerprint utility installed for the purpose of enrolling  
and recognizing fingerprints. By enrolling the ID and password to the  
fingerprint authentication device, it is no longer necessary to input the  
password from the keyboard. Just by swiping the finger against the  
fingerprint sensor, the following functions will be enabled:  
Logon to Windows and access a security-enabled homepage through  
IE (Internet Explorer)  
Files and folders can be encrypted/decrypted and third party access to  
them prevented.  
Disable the password-protected screen-saver when returning from  
power-saving (Sleep) mode.  
Single Sign On feature  
Authentication of the User Password and Hard Disk Password when  
booting up the computer.  
To “swipe” refers to the action of reading a fingerprint using the fingerprint  
sensor.  
How to Swipe your Finger  
Using the following steps when swiping fingers for fingerprint registration or  
authentication will help to minimize authentication failures:  
1. Align the first joint of the finger to the center of the sensor. Lightly touch  
the sensor and swipe finger levelly towards you.  
2. While lightly touching the sensor, swipe the finger towards you until the  
sensor surface becomes visible.  
3. Ensure the center of the fingerprint is on the sensor when swiping the  
finger.  
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Figure 4-2 Slide the finger over the recognition sensor  
Avoid swiping with the finger stiff or pressed-on too hard:  
Fingerprint reading may fail if the center of the fingerprint is not  
touching on the sensor, or when finger is swiped while pressing hard.  
Make sure that the center of the fingerprint is touching the sensor  
before swiping.  
Confirm the center of the fingerprint whirl before swiping:  
The thumb’s fingerprint has a bigger whirl, which is prone to  
misalignment and distortions. This will cause difficulty in registration  
and a drop in the authentication success rate. Always confirm the  
center of the fingerprint whirl so that it is swiped along the centerline of  
the sensor.  
When fingerprint reading is not successful:  
There is a possibility of authentication failures if the finger is swiped too  
quickly or too slowly. Follow the onscreen instructions to adjust the  
speed of the swipe.  
Points to note about the Fingerprint Sensor  
Failure to follow these guidelines might result in (1) damage to the sensor  
or cause sensor failure, (2) finger recognition problems, or lower finger  
recognition success rate.  
Do not scratch or poke the sensor with your nails or any hard or sharp  
objects.  
Do not press the sensor strongly.  
Do not touch the sensor with a wet finger or any wet objects - keep the  
sensor surface dry and free from water vapor.  
Do not touch the sensor with a soiled or dirty finger as minute foreign  
particles of dust and dirt may scratch it.  
Do not paste stickers or write on the sensor.  
Do not touch the sensor with a finger or any other object which may  
have a build-up of static electricity on it.  
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Observe the following before you place your finger on the sensor whether  
for fingerprint enrollment/registration or recognition.  
Wash and dry your hands thoroughly.  
Remove static electricity from your fingers by touching any metal  
surface. Static electricity is a common cause of sensor failures,  
especially when the weather is dry.  
Clean the sensor with a lint-free cloth - do not use detergent or any  
other chemicals to clean the sensor.  
Avoid the following finger conditions for enrollment or recognition as  
they may result in fingerprint enrollment errors or a drop in the  
fingerprint recognition success rate  
Soaked or swollen finger, for example as may occur after taking a  
bath.  
Injured finger  
Wet finger  
Soiled or oily finger  
Extremely dry skin condition on finger  
Observe the following to improve the fingerprint recognition success rate.  
Enroll two or more fingers.  
Enroll additional fingers if a recognition failure often occurs when using  
already enrolled fingers.  
Check the condition of your finger - any conditions which have changed  
since enrollment, such as injury, rough skin, and extremely dry, wet,  
soiled, dirty, oily, soaked or swollen fingers, may lower the recognition  
success rate. Also if the fingerprint is worn down or the finger becomes  
thinner or fatter, the recognition success rate may be lowered.  
The fingerprint for each finger is different and unique. Please ensure  
that only the registered or enrolled fingerprint or fingerprints are used  
for identification.  
Check sliding position and speed.  
The fingerprint sensor compares and analyzes the unique  
characteristics in a fingerprint. However, there may be instances where  
certain users are unable to register their fingerprints due to insufficient  
unique characteristics in their fingerprints.  
The recognition success rate may differ from user to user.  
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Fingerprint sensor limitations  
The fingerprint sensor compares and analyzes the unique  
characteristics in a fingerprint.  
A warning message will be displayed when recognition is abnormal or  
recognition is not successful within a fixed duration.  
The recognition success rate may differ from user to user.  
TOSHIBA does not guarantee that this fingerprint recognition  
technology will be error-free.  
TOSHIBA does not guarantee that the fingerprint sensor will recognize  
the enrolled user or accurately screen out unauthorized users at all  
times.TOSHIBA is not liable for any failure or damage that might arise  
out of the use of this fingerprint recognition software or utility.  
Points to note about the fingerprint utility  
If Windows Vista®’s file encryption function EFS (Encryption File  
System) is used to encrypt a file, the file cannot be further encrypted  
using the encryption function of this software.  
You can back up the fingerprint data or the information registered to  
Automatic password input in IE.  
Please use Import/Export on TOSHIBA Fingerprint Utility main menu.  
Software Management.  
Please also refer to the fingerprint utility Help file for more information.  
You can start it using the following method:  
Click Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA -> Utilities -> TOSHIBA  
Fingerprint Utility. The main screen is displayed. Click “?” in the  
lower left corner of the screen.  
Setup Procedure  
Please use the following procedure when first using fingerprint  
authentication.  
Fingerprint Registration  
Enroll the required authentication data using the Fingerprint Enrollment  
Wizard.  
The fingerprint authentication uses the same Windows logon ID and  
password. If the Windows logon password has not been setup, please  
do so before registration.  
This sensor has memory space for at least 20 fingerprint patterns. You  
might be able to register more fingerprint patterns depending on the  
sensor memory usage.  
1. Click Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA -> Utilities -> TOSHIBA  
Fingerprint Utility. Or double click the icon in the Task Bar.  
2. The Enter Windows Password screen is displayed. Enter a password  
into the Enter Windows Password field. Click Next.  
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3. The Enroll” screen is displayed. Click the non-enrolled finger icon  
above the finger and click Next.  
4. The note for enrollment operation screen is displayed. Confirm the  
message and click Next.  
5. The Scanning Practice screen is displayed. You can practice swiping  
your finger. When you have finished practicing swiping your finger, click  
Next.  
6. The last step for enrollment screen is displayed. Swipe three times with  
the same finger. If scan of fingerprint succeeds, “Enrollment succeeded!  
Do you want to save this fingerprint?” will show, click “OK”.  
7. In case of finger injury or authentication failure, it is recommended that  
another fingerprint also be enrolled. The following message will be  
displayed: “It’s strongly recommended you enroll one more fingerprint”.  
Click OK and repeat steps 3, 4, 5 and 6 with another finger.  
How to Delete the Fingerprint Data  
Saved fingerprint data is stored in the Non-volatile memory inside the  
fingerprint sensor. If you hand over the PC to others, or dispose of it, the  
following operations are recommended.  
1. Click Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA -> Utilities -> TOSHIBA  
Fingerprint Utility.  
2. The TOSHIBA Fingerprint Utility main menu screen is displayed.  
3. Swipe your enrolled finger to enter the main menu.  
4. Delete fingerprints:  
To delete individual fingerprints:  
1. Click “Enroll”.  
2. Click the fingerprint mark above the registered finger.  
3. “Are you sure you want to delete this template?” will be  
displayed on screen, click OK button. If you want to delete the  
other finger, repeat step 2,3.  
To delete for all user’s fingerprints:  
1. Click “Run as administrator” in lower left. If UAC setting for  
windows is off, this button won’t appear.  
2. [User Account Control] window is displayed when you click “Run  
as administrator”. Select “Allow” on [User Account Control]  
window.  
3. Swipe your enrolled finger.  
4. Click “Fingerprint control”.  
5. Click [Delete All] button in the lower right.  
6. “Are you sure you want to delete all fingerprints?” will be  
displayed on screen, click OK button.  
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Windows Logon via Fingerprint Authentication  
In place of the usual Windows logon by ID and password, fingerprint  
authentication also allows logon to Windows.  
This is useful especially when many users are using the PCs, as user  
selection can be skipped.  
Fingerprint Authentication Procedure  
1. Start up the computer.  
2. The Logon Authorization screen is displayed. Choose any of the  
enrolled fingers and swipe the fingerprint on the sensor. If  
authentication is successful, the user will be logged on to Windows.  
If the fingerprint authentication fails, please logon using the Windows  
logon password.  
Please logon using the Windows logon password if the fingerprint  
authentication failed for five times. To logon using the Windows logon  
password, enter the Windows logon password at the [Welcome] screen  
as normal.  
A warning message will be displayed when authentication is abnormal  
or authentication is not successful within a fixed duration.  
Fingerprint system boot authentication  
General  
The fingerprint authentication system can be used to replace the keyboard  
based User Password authentication system when booting up.  
If you do not want to use the fingerprint authentication system for password  
authentication when booting up, but prefer to use the keyboard-based  
system instead, press the ESC key or click Switch User button when the  
Fingerprint System Authentication screen is displayed. This will switch the  
password input screen to the keyboard-based one.  
It is necessary to register the User Password before using the  
fingerprint Pre-OS feature and its extended function, the fingerprint  
Single Sign-On feature. Please use TOSHIBA HW Setup to register the  
User Password.  
If you fail fingerprint authentication more than five times, you must  
enter the User Password or Supervisor Password manually to start the  
computer.  
When swiping, please do it slowly and at a constant speed. If this does  
not improve the authentication rate, please adjust the speed.  
If there are any changes in the environment or settings related to  
authorization, you will be required to provide authorization information  
such as a User Password and HDD password.  
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Fingerprint Single Sign-on Feature  
General  
The Single Sign-On is a feature that allows the user to complete the  
authentication for both the User Password (and optionally, the HDD user  
and Supervisor passwords) and logging on to Windows using only one  
fingerprint authentication when booting up. It is necessary to register the  
User Password and Windows Logon password before using the fingerprint  
Pre-OS feature and this fingerprint Single Sign-On feature. Please use  
TOSHIBA HW Setup to register your User Password.  
Only one fingerprint authentication is required to replace the User  
Password (and, if selected, the HDD user and Supervisor passwords) and  
Windows Logon password.  
How to enable fingerprint system boot authentication settings and  
Single Sign-On feature  
It is necessary to first enroll your fingerprint with the TOSHIBA Fingerprint  
Utility and Single Sign-on feature prior to enabling and configuring the  
fingerprint Pre-OS feature.  
Check that your fingerprint is enrolled before configuring the settings.  
1. Logon as Administrator means a user has administrator privileges.  
2. Click Start, point to All Programs, point to TOSHIBA, point to Utilities,  
point to TOSHIBA Fingerprint Utility and click it.  
3. Swipe your finger across the fingerprint sensor.  
4. Click “Run As Administrator”. If UAC Setting for windows is off, this  
button won’t appear.  
5. [User Account Control] window is displayed when you click “Run as  
administrator”. Select “Allow” on [User Account Control] window.  
6. Swipe your finger across the fingerprint sensor.  
7. Click “Setting”.  
8. Place a check mark in Boot authentication. If you want to use the Single  
Sign-on feature, also check on Single Sign-on.  
9. Click “Apply”.  
10. “Save succeeded” is displayed. Click “OK”.  
11. Click “Close.”  
12. Are you sure you want to close this window?” is displayed. Click “OK”.  
13. Click “Close”.  
14. “Are you sure you want to close this window?” is displayed. Click “OK”.  
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Fingerprint utility limitations  
TOSHIBA does not guarantee that the fingerprint utility technology will be  
completely secure or error-free. TOSHIBA does not guarantee that the  
fingerprint utility will accurately screen out unauthorized users at all times.  
TOSHIBA is not liable for any failure or damage that might arise out of the  
use of the fingerprint software or utility.  
The fingerprint sensor compares and analyzes the unique  
characteristics in a fingerprint. However, there may be instances where  
certain users are unable to register their fingerprints due to insufficient  
unique characteristics in their fingerprints.  
The recognition success rate may differ from user to user.  
Using the TOSHIBA USB Sleep and Charge function  
USB Sleep and Charge  
Your computer can supply USB bus power (DC5V) to the USB port even  
when the power of the computer is turned OFF. Power OFF” includes  
Sleep Mode, Hibernation Mode or shutdown state.  
This function can be used for ports that support the USB Sleep and Charge  
function (hereinafter called “compatible ports”).Compatible ports are USB  
ports that have the ( ) symbol icon.  
You can use the “USB Sleep and Charge function” to charge certain USB  
compatible external devices such as mobile phones or portable digital  
music players However, the “USB Sleep and Charge function” may not  
work with certain external devices even if they are compliant with the USB  
specification. In those cases, turn the power of the computer ON to charge  
the device.  
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When “USB Sleep and Charge function” is set to [Enabled], USB bus  
power (DC5V) will be supplied to compatible ports even when the  
power of the computer is turned OFF.  
USB bus power (DC5V) is similarly supplied to the external devices  
which are connected to the compatible ports. However, some external  
devices cannot be charged solely by supplying USB bus power  
(DC5V).  
As for the specifications of the external devices, please contact the  
device manufacturer or check the specifications of the external devices  
thoroughly before use.  
Using the USB sleep and charge function to charge external devices  
will take longer than charging the devices with their own chargers.  
If external devices are connected to compatible ports when the AC  
adaptor is not connected to the computer, the battery of the computer  
will be depleted even when the power of the computer is turned OFF.  
As such, we recommend that you connect the AC adaptor to the  
computer when using the USB sleep and charge function.  
External devices connected to the USB bus power (DC5V) function that  
interfaces with the power ON/OFF of the computer may always be in  
an operational state.  
When there is a current overflow of the external devices connected to  
the compatible ports, USB bus power (DC5V) supply may be stopped  
for safety reasons.  
When “USB Sleep and Charge function” is set to [Enabled], the “USB  
Wakeup function” does not work for compatible ports.  
In that case, if there is a USB port that does not have the USB Sleep  
and Charge function-compatible icon ( ), attach the mouse or  
keyboard to it.  
If all USB ports have the USB Sleep and Charge function-compatible  
icon ( ), change the “USB Sleep and Charge function” setting to  
[Disabled].  
The “USB Wakeup function” will now work, but the “USB Sleep and  
Charge function” will be disabled.  
Metal paper clips or hair pins/clips will generate heat if they come into  
contact with USB ports. Do not allow USB ports to come into contact with  
metal products, for example when carrying the computer in your bag.  
Starting the USB Sleep and Charge Utility  
To start the utility, click Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA -> Utilities ->  
USB Sleep and Charge; or Control Panel -> TOSHIBA USB Sleep and  
Charge.  
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Enabling USB Sleep and Charge  
This utility can be used to enable and disable the USB Sleep and Charge  
function.  
Check the check boxes to enable the USB Sleep and Charge function.  
In the default state this function is disabled.  
Power supply mode settings  
There are several USB Sleep and Charge function modes.  
“Mode 4 (Default)” should normally be used. Set one of the other modes  
(try from “Mode 3” to “Mode 1” )*1 if the charge function cannot be used in  
“Mode 4(Default)” .  
This function may not be able to be used with some connected external  
devices even if the appropriate mode is selected. In this situation, uncheck  
the “USB Sleep and Charge” check box and stop using this function.  
*1 Some mode may not be displayed in the list.  
Battery Settings  
This utility can be used to specify the lower limit of remaining battery life for  
USB Sleep and Charge. Move the slider bar to specify the lower limit. If the  
remaining battery life falls below the setting, the “USB Sleep and Charge  
function” will be stopped. Unchecking the “Enable under Battery Mode”  
check box sets the utility to only charge when the AC adaptor is connected.  
Using optical disk drives  
Tray ODD  
The full-size drive provides high-performance execution of  
CD/DVD-ROM-based programs. You can run either 12 cm (4.72") or  
8 cm (3.15") CD/DVDs without an adaptor. A Serial ATA interface controller  
is used for CD/DVD-ROM operation. When the computer is accessing a  
CD/DVDROM, an indicator on the drive glows.  
Slot ODD  
The full-size drive provides high-performance execution of  
CD/DVD-ROM-based programs. You can run 12 cm (4.72") CD/DVDs  
without an adaptor. A Serial ATA interface controller is used for  
CD/DVD-ROM operation.  
Use the DVD playback application to view DVD-Video discs.  
Use only round standard (12cm) disc with this slot ODD. Any other size  
or shape disc may not be able to be removed from the slot and may  
damage the system as well as the disc.  
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Loading discs  
Tray ODD  
To load CD/DVD’s, follow the steps as listed below and refer to figures 4-4  
to 4-6.  
1. When the computer’s power is on, press the eject button to open the  
disc tray slightly.  
a
1. Eject button  
Figure 4-3 Pressing the eject button  
2. Grasp the disc tray gently and pull until it is fully opened.  
Figure 4-4 Pulling the disc tray open  
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3. Lay the CD/DVD, label side up, in the disc tray.  
Figure 4-5 Inserting a CD/DVD  
When the disc tray is fully opened, the edge of the computer will extend  
slightly over the area where you insert the media. Therefore, when loading  
a CD or DVD, you will need to turn it slightly at an angle when you place it  
in the disc tray. After loading the CD/DVD you should ensure that it is  
properly positioned over the central spindle and that it lies flat within the  
tray.  
Do not touch either the laser lens or the area immediately around it -  
doing so could cause misalignment and may damage the drive.  
Make sure that no foreign objects are inserted into or otherwise enter  
the drive.  
Check the disc tray, especially the area behind the front edge, to  
ensure that there are no foreign objects or material present before  
closing the drive.  
4. Press the center of the CD/DVD gently until you feel it click into place  
on the center spindle. The disc should be slightly below the top of the  
spindle and flush with the spindle base.  
5. Press the center of the disc tray in order to close it - the tray will click  
into place when it is locked.  
If the CD/DVD is not seated properly when the disc tray is closed, you may  
find that the media itself might become damaged, and/or the disc tray  
might not open fully when you next press the eject button.  
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Slot ODD  
To load CD/DVD’s, follow the steps as listed below and refer to following  
figures.  
1. When the computer’s power is on, insert CD/DVD into the ODD directly.  
Removing discs  
Tray ODD  
Do not press the eject button while the computer is accessing the media in  
the drive, instead wait for the indicator to go out before you open the disc  
tray. In addition, if the CD/DVD media is spinning when you open the tray,  
wait for it to fully stop before you remove it.  
To remove a CD/DVD, follow the steps as listed below.  
1. When the computer’s power is on, press the eject button to open the  
disc tray slightly and then gently pull it out of the system until it is fully  
opened.  
After the disc tray has opened slightly, you should wait for a moment to  
ensure the CD/DVD media has stopped spinning before you fully open the  
tray.  
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2. The CD/DVD media will extend slightly over the sides of the disc tray in  
order that you can hold it. Grasp it carefully by its edges and lift it  
vertically off of the central spindle and out of the tray.  
Figure 4-6 Removing a CD/DVD  
3. Press the center of the disc tray in order to close it - the tray will click  
into place when it is locked.  
Slot ODD  
To remove a CD/DVD, press eject button let CD/DVD be put out.  
How to remove a CD/DVD when the disc tray will not open  
Tray ODD  
Pressing the eject button will not open the disc tray when the computer is  
turned off although, in these circumstances, you can open the tray by  
inserting a slender object such as a straightened paper clip about 25mm  
into the eject hole just to the right of the drive’s eject button.  
a
1. Eject hole  
Figure 4-7 Manual release with the eject hole  
You must ensure that you turn off the power before you use the eject hole.  
If the CD/DVD media is spinning when you open the disc tray, it may fly off  
of the spindle and cause injury.  
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A500/A500D series  
Function buttons  
This section describes the Function buttons.  
Seven buttons are provided with some models.  
Figure 4-8 Function button  
Icon  
Function button  
DVD  
*CD/None  
ECO  
CD/DVD  
Launch TOSHIBA  
DVD PLAYER  
Launch Windows  
Media Player  
Play/Pause  
Previous  
Next  
Play/Pause  
Play/Pause  
Previous track  
Next track  
Previous chapter  
Next chapter  
Mute  
Mute  
Mute  
Volume UP and  
DOWN  
Volume UP/DOWN  
Volume UP/DOWN  
Writing CD/DVD on DVD Super Multi drives  
The optical drive installed on this computer cannot write multiple sessions  
on DVD-R Dual Layer disc sessions. Once a disc has been written to once,  
it will be finalized. Once finalized, no further writing to the disc will be  
possible regardless of what portion of the total disc capacity was used.  
You can use the DVD SuperMulti drive to write data to either CD-R,  
CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double  
Layer), DVD+RW, DVD-RAM, or DVD-R (Dual Layer) discs.  
TOSHIBA Disc Creator can be used to write data.  
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Please refer to the section Writable discs, Chapter 2 for details about  
the types of writable CD and DVD discs that can be supported by this  
computer.  
Do not turn off the power to the optical disc drive while the computer is  
accessing it as this may cause you to lose data.  
CD-R/RW media cannot be accessed using the Create CD/DVD option  
in Media Center.  
To write data to CD-R/-RW media, use the TOSHIBA Disc Creator  
feature that is installed on your computer.  
When writing information to media using an optical drive, you should  
always ensure that you connect the AC adaptor to a live power socket. It is  
possible that, if data is written while powered by the battery pack, the write  
process may sometimes fail due to low battery power - in these instances  
data loss may occur.  
Important message  
Before you write or rewrite to any of the media supported by the DVD  
Super Multi drive, please read and follow all of the setup and operating  
instructions in this section. If you fail to do so, you may find that the DVD  
Super Multi drive drive may not function properly, and you may fail to write  
or rewrite information successfully. This may cause you to either lose data  
or incur other damage to the drive or media.  
Before writing or rewriting  
Based on TOSHIBA’s limited compatibility testing, we suggest the  
following manufacturers of CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer),  
DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer), DVD+RW or DVD-RAM  
media, however, it must be noted that disc quality can affect write or  
rewrite success rates. Please also be aware that in no event does  
TOSHIBA guarantee the operation, quality or performance of any disc.  
CD-R:  
TAIYO YUDEN CO., Ltd.  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD.  
Hitachi Maxell,Ltd.  
CD-RW: (Multi-Speed and High-Speed)  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD.  
CD-RW: (Ultra-Speed)  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD.  
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A500/A500D series  
DVD-R:  
DVD Specifications for Recordable Disc for General Version 2.0  
TAIYO YUDEN Co.,Ltd. (for 8x and 16x speed media)  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD. (for 4x, 8x and 16x speed  
media)  
Hitachi Maxell,Ltd. (for 8x and 16x speed media)  
DVD-R (Dual Layer):  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD. (for 4x and 8x speed media)  
DVD+R:  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD. (for 8x and 16x speed  
media)  
TAIYO YUDEN CO., Ltd. (for 8x and 16x speed media)  
DVD+R (Double Layer):  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD. (for 2.4x and 8x speed  
media)  
DVD-RW:  
DVD Specifications for Recordable Disc for Version 1.1 or version 1.2  
Victor Company of Japan, Ltd. (JVC) (for 2x, 4x and 6x speed media)  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD. (for 2x, 4x and 6x speed  
media)  
DVD+RW:  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD. (for 2.4x, 4x and 8x speed  
media)  
DVD-RAM:  
DVD Specifications for DVD-RAM Disc for Version 2.0, Version 2.1  
or Version 2.2  
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co.,Ltd. (for 3x and 5x speed media)  
Hitachi Maxell,Ltd. (for 3x and 5x speed media)  
DVD Super Multi drive cannot use discs that allow writing faster than  
16x speed (DVD-R and DVD+R media), 8x speed (DVD-R (Dual  
Layer), DVD+RW and DVD+R (Double Layer) media), 6x speed  
(DVD-RW media), 5x speed (DVD-RAM media).  
Some types and formats of DVD-R (Dual Layer) and DVD+R (Double  
Layer) discs may be unreadable.  
2.6GB and 5.2GB DVD-RAM media cannot be read from or written to.  
DISC created in DVD-R (Dual Layer) format4 (Layer Jump Recording)  
cannot be read.  
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If the disc is poor in quality, or is dirty or damaged, writing or rewriting  
errors may be noted - ensure that you check all discs for dirt or damage  
before you use them.  
The actual number of rewrites to CD-RW, DVD-RW, DVD+RW or  
DVD-RAM media will be affected by the quality of the disc itself and the  
way in which it is used.  
There are two types of DVD-R media available, authoring discs and  
general use discs. Do not attempt to use authoring discs as only  
general use discs can be written to by a computer drive.  
You can use both DVD-RAM discs that can be removed from a cartridge  
and DVD-RAM discs designed without a cartridge.  
You may find that other computer DVD-ROM drives or other DVD  
players may not be able to read DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW,  
DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW discs.  
Data written to a CD-R, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD+R or  
DVD+R (Double Layer) discs cannot be deleted either in whole or in  
part.  
Data deleted/erased from a CD-RW, DVD-RW, DVD+RW or DVD-RAM  
disc cannot be recovered. You must check the content of the disc  
carefully before you delete it, making sure that if multiple drives that can  
write data to discs are connected, you do not delete data from the  
wrong one.  
In writing to DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R  
(Double Layer), DVD+RW or DVD-RAM media, some space is required  
for file management, so you may not be able to write to the full capacity  
of the disc.  
Since the disc is based on the DVD standard, it might be filled with  
dummy data if the written data is less than about 1GB. Therefore, in  
these circumstance, even if you write only a small amount of data, it  
might take additional time to fill in the dummy data.  
When multiple drives that can write data to discs are connected, be  
sure that you do not write to or delete data from the wrong drive.  
Be sure to connect the AC adaptor to the computer before you write or  
rewrite any information.  
Before you enter either Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode, take care to  
ensure that any DVD-RAM writing has been completed. In this instance,  
writing is finished if you can eject the DVD-RAM media.  
Be sure to close all other software programs except for the writing  
software itself.  
Do not run software such as a screen saver which can put a heavy load  
on the processor.  
Operate the computer at its full power settings - do not use any  
power-saving features.  
Do not write information while virus checking software is running,  
instead wait for it to finish, then disable the virus protection applications,  
including any software that checks files automatically in the  
background.  
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A500/A500D series  
Do not use any hard disk utilities, including those that are intended to  
enhance hard disk drive access speeds, as they may cause unstable  
operation and damage data.  
CD-RW (Ultra Speed +) media should not be used as data may be lost  
or damaged.  
You should always write from the computer’s hard disk drive onto the  
CD/DVD - do not try to write from shared devices such as a server or  
any other network device.  
Writing with software other than TOSHIBA Disc Creator has not been  
confirmed, therefore operation with other software applications cannot  
be guaranteed.  
When writing or rewriting  
Please observe the following points while you write or rewrite data to CD-R,  
CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double  
Layer), DVD+RW or DVD-RAM media:  
Always copy data from the hard disk drive to the optical media - do not  
use the cut-and-paste function as the original data will be lost if there is  
a write error.  
Do not perform any of the following actions:  
Change users in the Windows Vista® operating system.  
Operate the computer for any other function, including such tasks as  
using a mouse or Touch Pad, or closing/opening the display panel.  
Apply impact or vibration to the computer.  
Install, remove or connect external devices, including such items as  
a SD/SDHC memory card, miniSD/microSD Card, ExpressCard,  
Memory Stick/Memory Stick PRO/Memory Stick PRO Duo, xD  
picture card, MultiMediaCard, USB device, external monitor, i.LINK  
device, or an optical digital device.  
Use the audio/video control button to reproduce music or voice.  
Open the optical disc drive.  
Do not use shut down, log off, Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode  
functions while writing or rewriting.  
Make sure that the write/rewrite operation is completed before going  
into either Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode (writing is completed if you  
can remove an optical media on the DVD Super Multi drive).  
If the media is of poor quality, or is dirty or damaged, writing or rewriting  
errors may occur.  
Set the computer on a level surface and avoid places subject to  
vibration such as airplanes, trains or cars. In addition, do not use the  
computer on an unstable surface such as a stand.  
Keep mobile phones and other wireless communication devices away  
from the computer.  
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Disclaimer  
TOSHIBA does not bear responsibility for the following:  
Damage to any CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW,  
DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer), DVD+RW or DVD-RAM disc that may  
be caused by writing or rewriting with this product.  
Any change or loss of the recorded contents of CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R,  
DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer),  
DVD+RW or DVD-RAM media that may be caused by writing or  
rewriting with this product, or for any business profit loss or business  
interruption that may be caused by the change or loss of the recorded  
contents.  
Damage that may be caused by using third party equipment or  
software.  
Given the technological limitations of current optical disc writing drives, you  
may experience unexpected writing or rewriting errors due to disc quality or  
problems with hardware devices. In view of this, it is good practice to make  
two or more copies of important data, in case of any undesired change or  
loss of the recorded contents.  
TOSHIBA Disc Creator  
Please be aware of the following limitations when you use the TOSHIBA  
Disc Creator:  
DVD Video cannot be created using TOSHIBA Disc Creator.  
DVD Audio cannot be created using TOSHIBA Disc Creator.  
You cannot use TOSHIBA Disc Creator’s “Audio CD for Car or Home  
CD Player” function to record music to DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer),  
DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW media.  
Do not use the “Disc Backup” function of TOSHIBA Disc Creator in  
order to copy DVD Video or DVD-ROM material that has copyright  
protection.  
DVD-RAM discs cannot be backed up using the “Disc Backup” function  
of TOSHIBA Disc Creator.  
You cannot back up CD-ROM, CD-R or CD-RW media to DVD-R,  
DVD-R (Dual Layer) or DVD-RW media using the “Disc Backup”  
function of TOSHIBA Disc Creator.  
You cannot back up CD-ROM, CD-R or CD-RW media to DVD+R,  
DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW media using the “Disc Backup”  
function of TOSHIBA Disc Creator.  
You cannot back up DVD-ROM, DVD Video, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual  
Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW to  
CD-R or CD-RW media using the “Disc Backup” function of TOSHIBA  
Disc Creator.  
TOSHIBA Disc Creator cannot record in packet format.  
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A500/A500D series  
You might not be able to use the “Disc Backup” function of TOSHIBA  
Disc Creator to back up a DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW,  
DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW disc that was made with  
other software on a different optical media recorder.  
If you add data to a DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD+R or DVD+R  
(Double Layer) disc that you have already recorded to, you might not be  
able to read the added data under some circumstances. For example, it  
cannot be read under 16-bit operating systems, such as Windows 98SE  
and Windows Me, while in Windows NT4 you will need Service Pack 6  
or later, and in Windows 2000, you will need Service Pack 2. In addition  
to this, some DVD-ROM and DVD-ROM / CD-R/RW drives cannot read  
this added data regardless of the operating system.  
TOSHIBA Disc Creator does not support recording to DVD-RAM discs -  
to achieve this you should use Windows Explorer or another similar  
utility.  
When you back up a DVD disc, be sure that the source drive supports  
recording to DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R  
(Double Layer) or DVD+RW media - if this is not the case then the  
source disc might not be backed up correctly.  
When you back up a DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R,  
DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW disc, be sure to use the same type  
of disc.  
You cannot partially delete any data written to a CD-RW, DVD-RW or  
DVD+RW disc.  
Data Verification  
To verify that data has been written or rewritten correctly to a data CD/DVD  
you should follow the steps below before you begin the write/rewrite  
process:  
1. Select Settings for Each Mode -> Data Disc in the Setting menu.  
2. Display the setting dialog box by one of the following two steps:  
Click the Recording settings button (  
) for writing on the main  
toolbar in the Data Disc mode.  
Select Setting for Each Mode -> Data Disc in the Setting menu.  
3. Mark the Verify written data check box.  
4. Select File Open or Full Compare mode.  
5. Click the OK button.  
How to learn more about TOSHIBA Disc Creator  
Please refer to the Help files for additional TOSHIBA Disc Creator  
information.  
Opening the TOSHIBA Disc Creator Manual  
Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA -> CD&DVD Applications -> Disc  
Creator Help  
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TOSHIBA DVD Player  
Please be aware of the following limitations when you use the TOSHIBA  
DVD PLAYER:  
Notes on use  
Frame dropping, audio skipping or out of sync audio and video may  
occur during playback of some DVD Video titles.  
Close all other applications when using the “TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER”.  
Do not open any other applications or carry out any other operations  
during DVD Video playback. Playback may stop or not function properly  
in some situations.  
Unfinalized DVDs created on home DVD recorders may not be playable  
on the computer.  
Use DVD-Video discs with a region code which is either “the same as  
the factory default setting” or “ALL”.  
Do not playback DVD discs Video while watching or recording television  
programs using other applications. Doing so may cause DVD Video  
playback or television program recording errors. In addition, if  
prescheduled recording starts during DVD Video playback it may cause  
DVD Video playback or television program recording errors. Please  
view DVD Video during times when there is no recording prescheduled.  
The resume function cannot be used with some discs on the “TOSHIBA  
DVD PLAYER”.  
It is recommended the AC adaptor be connected when playing  
DVDVideo. Power saving features may interfere with smooth playback.  
When playing DVD-Video using battery power, set the Power Options to  
“High performance”.  
Screen savers will not display while playing a movie in the “TOSHIBA  
DVD PLAYER”. The computer will also not go into Sleep Mode,  
Hibernation Mode or shutdown while using “TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER”.  
Do not configure the Display automatic power off function to run while  
the “TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER” is running.  
Do not switch to Hibernation or Sleep Mode when running the  
“TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER”.  
Do not lock the computer using the Windows logo (  
) + L keys or  
the Fn + F1 keys when running the “TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER”.  
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A500/A500D series  
Display Devices & Audio  
1. “TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER” will only run when “Colors” is set to “Highest  
(32 bit)”. The “Colors” setting can be adjusted on the “Monitor” tab in the  
“Display Settings”. To open the Display Settings, click Start -> Control  
Panel -> Appearance and Personalization -> Personalization ->  
Display Settings.  
2. If the DVD Video image is not displayed on an external display or  
television, stop the “TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER”, and change the screen  
resolution in “Resolution” on the “Monitor” tab in the “Display Settings”.  
However, video cannot be output to some external displays and  
televisions due to output or playback conditions.  
3. When viewing DVD-Video on an external display or TV, change the  
display device before playing. DVD-Video cannot be displayed  
simultaneously (in clone mode) on both the computer’s display panel  
and an external display.  
4. Do not change the screen resolution while running the “TOSHIBA DVD  
PLAYER”.  
TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER  
1. “TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER” software is supported for playback of  
DVD-Video and DVD-VR.  
2. The “TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER” does not have a parental control  
function.  
3. In order to protect copyrights, the Windows Print Screen function is  
disabled when “TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER” is running.  
4. (Print Screen functions are disabled even when running other  
applications besides “TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER” and when “TOSHIBA  
DVD PLAYER” is minimized.) Please close the “TOSHIBA DVD  
PLAYER” to use the Print Screen function.  
5. Carry out the installation/uninstallation of the “TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER”  
under a user account with administrator rights.  
6. Do not change Windows Users while “TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER” is  
running.  
7. For some DVD Video discs, using the control window to change the  
audio track will also change the subtitle track.  
Starting TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER  
Use the following procedure to start “TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER”.  
1. Insert an DVD-Video in the DVD Super Multi drive while Windows Vista®  
is running. When an DVD-Video disc is set in the DVD drive, the  
following application selection screen may appear. If this occurs, select  
Play DVD movie, then click OK to launch the TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER.  
2. Touch the CD/DVD panel on the Front operation panel. Or select Start ->  
All Programs -> TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER to start “TOSHIBA DVD  
PLAYER”.  
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Operating TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER  
Notes on Using “TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER”.  
1. Screen display and available features may vary amongst DVD-Videos  
and scenes.  
2. Only operation buttons (including remote controller and Front operation  
panels) which correspond to currently available and active features will  
be useable during DVD playback.  
3. If the menu is opened in the Display Area using the Control window’s  
Top Menu or Menu buttons, touch pad and mouse menu operations  
may not be able to be used.  
Open TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER HELP  
TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER features and instructions are also explained in  
detail in “TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER Help”. Use the following procedure to  
open “TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER Help”.  
Click the “Help” button ( ) in the Display Area.  
Media care  
This section provides tips on protecting data stored on your CD’s, DVD’s  
and floppy diskettes. Handle your media with care. Following the simple  
precautions listed below will increase the lifetime of your media and protect  
the data stored on it.  
CD/DVDs  
1. Store your CD’s and DVD’s in the containers they originally came in to  
protect them and keep them clean.  
2. Do not bend the CD’s or DVD’s.  
3. Do not write on, apply a sticker to, or otherwise mar the surface of the  
CD or DVD that contains the data.  
4. Hold the CD or DVD by its outside edge or the edge on the center hole -  
any fingerprints on the surface of the disc can prevent the drive from  
properly reading data.  
5. Do not expose the CD or DVD to direct sunlight, extreme heat or cold.  
6. Do not place heavy objects on your CD’s or DVD’s.  
7. If your CD’s or DVD’s become dusty or dirty, wipe them with a clean dry  
cloth from the center hole outwards - do not wipe in a circular direction.  
If necessary, you can use a cloth that has been lightly dampened in  
water or a neutral cleaner but you must not use benzine, thinner or any  
similar cleaning solution.  
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A500/A500D series  
Floppy diskettes  
The USB floppy diskette drive is available only as an option.  
1. Store your floppy diskettes in the container they came in to protect them  
and keep them clean. If a floppy diskette becomes dirty, clean it with a  
soft, lightly dampened cloth - do not use cleaning fluid.  
2. Never open the shutter or touch the magnetic surface of your floppy  
diskette - doing this could permanently damage it and lose data.  
3. Always handle floppy diskettes with care to prevent the loss of stored  
data.  
4. Always apply the floppy diskette label in the correct location and never  
apply a new label on top of an existing one - in this instance the label  
could come loose and damage the floppy diskette drive.  
5. Never use a pencil for writing on a floppy diskette label as the dust from  
the pencil lead could cause a system malfunction if it found its way onto  
the computer’s components. In this instance, always use a felt-tipped  
pen and write the label first before applying it to the floppy diskette.  
6. Never put a floppy diskette in a location where water or other liquid may  
make contact with it, or where it is excessively damp - either of these  
conditions could cause data loss.  
7. Never use a wet or damp floppy diskette - this could damage the floppy  
diskette drive or other devices within the computer.  
8. Data may be lost if the floppy diskette is twisted, bent, or exposed to  
direct sunlight, extreme heat or cold.  
9. Do not place heavy objects on your floppy diskettes.  
10. Do not eat, smoke, or use items such as erasers near your floppy  
diskettes as foreign particles inside the jacket of the floppy diskette can  
damage the magnetic surface.  
11. Magnetic energy can destroy the data on your floppy diskettes. In view  
of this you should keep your floppy diskettes away from speakers,  
radios, televisions and other sources of magnetic fields.  
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Sound system  
This section describes some of the audio control functions.  
Adjusting System Volume  
You can control the overall level of sound using Windows Volume Mixer.  
To launch Volume Mixer, follow the steps below.  
1. Locate the Speaker icon on the task tray.  
2. Right-click the Speaker icon on the task tray.  
3. Select Open Volume Mixer from the menu.  
Click the Device button to display available playback devices. Select  
Speakers to use the internal speakers for listening. Adjust speaker volume  
by moving the slider up or down to raise or lower the volume. Click the  
Mute button  
to mute the sound.  
You may see another control under Applications in Volume Mixer. It is the  
control for an application which is currently running. The Windows Sounds  
is always displayed since it controls the system sounds’ volume.  
Changing System Sounds  
System sounds are assigned to inform you when certain events happen.  
This section explains how select an existing scheme or save one you have  
modified.  
To launch the configuration dialog window for system sounds, follow the  
steps below.  
1. Right-click the Speaker icon on the task tray.  
2. Select Sounds from the menu.  
Realtek HD Audio Manager  
You can confirm and change the audio configuration using the Realtek  
Audio Manager. To launch the Realtek Audio Manager, click Start ->  
Control Panel -> Hardware and Sound -> Realtek HD Audio Manager.  
When you first launch the Realtek Audio Manager, you will see following  
device tabs. Speakers is the default output device. Microphone is the  
default input device. To change the default device, click the Set Default  
Device button under the chosen device tab.  
Speakers is the default output device. Select it when using the internal  
speakers or headphones.  
Digital Output should be selected when connecting the optical cable to  
the Headphone (S/PDIF) jack for playing digital sound on digital audio  
equipment. Digital Output can only be used by connecting an optical  
audio cable.  
HDMI Output should be selected when connecting the HDMI cable to  
the HDMI jack for playing digital sound on digital audio equipment.  
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Microphone is the default input device. It should be selected when  
using the computer’s internal microphone or an external microphone  
connected to the Microphone jack to record sound.  
If an external microphone or audio cable is connected to the Microphone  
jack, the Realtek HD Audio Manager Connector Settings dialog will be  
displayed allowing selection of either “Line In” or “Mic In” input.  
Information  
Click the information button  
to view hardware information, software  
information, and language setting.  
Speaker Configuration  
Click the playback button  
to confirm the internal speakers or the  
headphone sound is coming from the right direction.  
Sound Effects  
This section explains how to select various sound effects.  
Environment - simulates reverberations of sound for familiar  
environments around us. You can select an existing preset in the menu.  
Equalizer - raises or lowers a frequency of sound to simulate a popular  
genre of music. You can select an existing preset in the menu.  
Karaoke - cancels the specific frequency of sound and results in the  
Vocal Cancellation. Clicking the Karaoke icon, lowers the vocal sound  
within music. Using the arrow buttons will adjust the musical key of the  
sound.  
Microphone Effects  
Microphone Effects are only found within Microphone window.  
Noise Suppression reduces background noise and fan noise.  
Acoustic Echo Cancellation reduces feedback and feedback echo.  
Default Format  
You can change the sample rate and bit depth of sound.  
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Using the web camera  
Some models are equipped with a Web Camera.  
Web Camera is a device that allows you to record video or take  
photographs with your computer. You can use it for video chatting or video  
conferences using a communication tool such as Windows Live  
Messenger. Camera Assistant Software will help you to add various  
video effects to your video or photograph.  
The Web camera enables the transmission of video and use of video chat  
via the internet using specialized applications.  
The effective pixel count for this web camera is 0.3 million and 1.0million  
(0.3M maximum photograph size: 640X480 pixels; 1M maximum  
photograph size: 1280 x 800 pixels).  
Please refer to the Camera Assistant Software Online Help for details.  
c
b
a
a. Microphone  
b. Web Camera  
c. Web Camera LED  
Figure 4-9 Web Camera  
Please unstick the protective plastic-film before using the Web  
Camera.  
Do not point the web camera directly at the sun.  
Do not touch or press strongly on the web camera lens. Doing so may  
reduce image quality. Use an eyeglass cleaner (cleaner cloth) or other  
soft cloth to clean the lens if it becomes dirty.  
Setting the image “SIZE” to more than “800x600” will cause a larger  
amount of data to be written to the hard disk drive and may interfere  
with smooth recording.  
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Using TOSHIBA Web Camera Application  
TOSHIBA Web Camera Application is pre-configured to start when you turn  
on Windows Vista® ; if you need to restart it go to Start -> All Programs ->  
TOSHIBA -> Utilities -> Web Camera Application.  
1. Capture Still Images  
2. Open/Close Preview Area  
3. Delete Recorded File  
4. Video Recording  
5. Camera Resolution  
6. Capture Settings  
Figure 4-10 Using the Software  
Capture Still Image  
Click to capture a still image, and see a preview  
of the captured image in preview area.  
Open/Close Preview  
Area  
Click to open Preview Area. One more to close  
Preview Area.  
Delete Recorded File  
Choose a thumbnail of recorded file and click this  
button to delete this file from hard disk.  
Video Recording  
Click to start recording. One more to stop  
recording and see preview of the video in  
preview area.  
Camera Resolution  
Capture Settings  
Choose resolution for Preview, Capture and  
Record.  
Open Capture Settings dialog box.  
Chooses from the Basic tab to select photo and  
video saving location, select Capture Format and  
Video Quality.  
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Using TOSHIBA Face Recognition  
This feature uses a face verification library to verify the face data of users  
when they log in Windows. The user can thus avoid having to enter a  
password or the like, which makes the login process easier.  
TOSHIBA Face Recognition does not guarantee the correct  
identification of a user. Changes to the likeness of a registrant, such as  
hairstyle changes, wearing a cap, or wearing glasses may affect the  
recognition rates when such changes occur after the registrant had  
registered.  
TOSHIBA Face Recognition may incorrectly recognize faces that are  
similar to a registrant.  
For high security purposes, TOSHIBA Face Recognition is not a  
suitable substitute for Windows passwords. When security is a high  
priority, use your established Windows passwords to log in.  
Bright background light and/or shadows may prevent a registrant from  
being recognized correctly. In that case, log in using your Windows  
password. If recognition of a registrant fails repeatedly, refer to your  
computer documentation to learn ways to improve recognition  
performance.  
TOSHIBA Face Recognition records face data in a log when face  
recognition fails. When transferring ownership or disposing of your  
computer, please uninstall the application or delete all the logs created  
by the application. For details on how to do this, see help file.  
Disclaimer  
Toshiba does not guarantee that the face recognition utility technology will  
be completely secure or error-free. Toshiba does not guarantee that the  
face recognition utility will accurately screen out unauthorized users at all  
times. Toshiba is not liable for any failure or damage that might arise out of  
the use of the face recognition software or utility.  
TOSHIBA, ITS AFFILIATES AND SUPPLIERS SHALL HAVE NO  
RESPONSIBILITY FOR DAMAGE TO OR LOSS OF ANY BUSINESS,  
PROFITS, PROGRAMS DATA, NETWORK SYSTEMS OR REMOVABLE  
STORAGE MEDIA ARISING OUT OF OR RESULTING FROM THE USE  
OF THE PRODUCT, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY  
THEREOF.  
When using the feature “Log Record function” of the Toshiba Face  
Recognition software please make sure that the usage is in line with  
applicable legal requirements especially data protection laws in your  
country of usage as well as with company internal regulations if any.  
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How to register the Face Recognition Data  
Take a picture for facial verification purposes, and register the data needed  
when you log in. To register the data needed when you log in, follow the  
steps as described below:  
1. To launch this utility, click Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA ->  
Utilities -> TOSHIBA Face Recognition.  
The Registration screen is displayed for a logged-in user whose face  
has not been registered.  
The Management screen is displayed for a logged-in user whose face  
has already been registered.  
2. If your a registered user click the Register face button in the  
Management screen, otherwise the Registration screen will be  
displayed.  
If you wish to practice, click on the Next button in the Registration  
screen.  
If you do not wish to practice, click on the Skip button in the  
Registration screen.  
3. Click the Next button to start the guide.  
4. First, take a picture while moving your neck slightly to the left and right.  
5. Now take a picture while moving your neck down and up. Or click the  
Back button to practice the guide once more.  
6. Click the Next button to start image-capturing process.  
Adjust the position of your face so that it fits within the face-shaped  
frame.  
7. Once your face has been positioned properly, the recording will  
commence.  
Start moving your neck very slightly to the left and right, and then move  
your neck down and up.  
8. Registration will end after you have repeatedly moved your neck left,  
right, down and up.  
When the register succeeds, below message will be displayed on the  
screen: “Registration successful. Now we’ll do the verification test.  
Click the Next button.”  
Click the Next button to perform the verification test.  
9. Perform the verification test. Face the screen as you do when you  
register.  
If verification fails, click the Back button and re-register. Please refer to  
step 6 to step 8.  
10. If verification is successful, click the Next button and register an  
account.  
11. Register the account. Fill in the account registration fields. Fill in the all  
fields.  
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12. The Management screen is displayed.  
The registered account name will be displayed. Clicking on it will cause  
the captured image of your face to be displayed on the left.  
How to Delete the Face Recognition Data  
Delete image data, account information, and personal record data created  
during registration. To delete the Face Recognition Data, follow the steps  
as described below:  
1. To launch this utility, click Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA ->  
Utilities -> TOSHIBA Face Recognition.  
The Management screen is displayed.  
2. Select a user which is deleted in the Management screen.  
3. Click the Delete button. “You are about to delete the user data.  
Would you like to continue?” will be displayed on the screen.  
If you do not want the data to be deleted, click the No button and  
you will then be returned to the Management screen.  
Clicking on the Yes button will remove the selected user from the  
Management screen.  
How to launch the help file  
For further information on this utility, please refer to the help file.  
1. To launch the help file, click Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA ->  
Utilities -> TOSHIBA Face Recognition Help.  
Windows Logon via TOSHIBA Face Recognition  
This section explains how to login to Windows with TOSHIBA Face  
Recognition. Two authentication modes are provided.  
1:N Mode Login screen: If the face authentication tile is selected by  
default, you can log in without using the keyboard or mouse.  
1:1 Mode Login screen: This mode is essentially the same as 1:N  
mode, but the Select Account screen will appear before the Display  
Captured Image screen, and you will need to select the user account  
to be authenticated in order to start the authentication process.  
1:N Mode Login screen  
1. Turn on the computer.  
2. The Select Tiles screen will be displayed.  
3. Select Start face recognition (  
).  
4. “Please face to the camera” will be displayed.  
5. Verification will be performed. If the authentication is successful, the  
image data taken in step 4 will be faded in and placed over one another.  
If an error occurs during authentication, you will be returned to the  
Select Tiles screen.  
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6. Windows Welcome screen will be displayed, and will be logged in  
automatically to Windows.  
1:1 Mode Login screen  
1. Turn on the computer.  
2. The Select Tiles screen will be displayed.  
3. Select Start face recognition (  
).  
4. The Select Account screen will be displayed.  
5. Select the account, and click the Arrow button.  
6. “Please face to the camera” will be displayed.  
7. Verification will be performed. If the authentication is successful, the  
image data taken in step 6 will be faded in and placed over one another.  
If an error occurs during authentication, you will be returned to the  
Select Tiles screen.  
8. Windows Welcome screen will be displayed, and will be logged in  
automatically to Windows.  
TV Tuner  
Use the My TV feature of Media Center in Windows mode to watch TV  
programs or record them. Attach a TV Tuner antenna to the tv tuner jack on  
the computer.  
Some models are equipped with the TV tuner.  
The dimensions and shape of the TV antenna port vary for different  
regions.  
TV Tuner will function only in the country where the computer was  
purchased.  
Using the TV Tuner  
Antenna  
The quality of sounds and pictures greatly depends on the radio  
propagation conditions.  
When you use your computer in areas where the radio waves are weak,  
which results in poor radio receiving conditions, contact the dealer you  
purchased it from, or use a commercially available antenna booster.  
Please refer to the manual provided with the booster for details.  
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Connecting the Cable  
This section describes how to connect the antenna cable to your computer.  
Connecting the antenna cable  
Some computer models are equipped with a tuner capable of receiving  
digital broadcasts. These tuners can receive DVB-T digital broadcasts.  
Digital broadcasts cannot be received in regions where DVB-T digital  
broadcasts are not available.  
Simultaneous reception and recording cannot be used when a set-top  
box is connected and the above settings are made.  
According to the government regulations, it is not permitted to bring  
PAL/SECAM TV tuners into Korea.  
When lightning occurs, do not touch the antenna line. This may cause an  
electric shock.  
If you have to operate your computer during a thunderstorm and are  
connecting the TV tuner to an outside antenna, you should operate your  
computer using AC power mode. The AC adaptor offers some protection  
against (but does not entirely prevent) possible electric shock caused by  
lightning. For complete protection, do not operate your computer during a  
thunderstorm.  
1. Save data, shutdown Windows and turn off the power.  
2. Connect the antenna cable to the TV antenna port of your computer.  
Figure 4-11 Connecting the antenna cable  
When you have been using a descrambler to receive the programs on  
cable TV or satellite broadcasting, connect the set-top box and splitter to  
the coaxial cable and the antenna cable.  
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Wireless communications  
The computer’s wireless communication function supports both Wireless  
LAN and Bluetooth devices.  
All models are provided with Wireless Communication switch. Some  
models are equipped with both Wireless LAN and Bluetooth functions.  
Wireless LAN  
The Wireless LAN is compatible with other LAN systems based on Direct  
Sequence Spread Spectrum/Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing  
radio technology that complies with the IEEE802.11 Wireless LAN  
standard.  
Frequency Channel Selection of 5GHz for IEEE 802.11a or n draft 2.0  
Frequency Channel Selection of 2.4GHz for 802.11b/g or n draft 2.0  
Roaming over multiple channels  
Card power management  
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption based on an 128-bit  
encryption algorithm  
Wi-Fi Protected Access™ (WPA™) support  
Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) data encryption  
The transmission speed over the wireless LAN, and the distance over  
which the wireless LAN can reach, may vary depending on surrounding  
electromagnetic environment, obstacles, access point design and  
configuration, client design and software/hardware configurations. The  
transmission rate described is the theoretical maximum speed as specified  
under the appropriate standard - the actual transmission speed will be  
lower than the theoretical maximum speed.  
Setting  
1. Please make sure that the Wireless Communication Switch is turned  
on.  
2. Click Start and then click Connect To to display Connect to a network  
window.  
3. Click Set up a connection or network.  
4. Follow the wizard. You will need the name of the wireless network  
together with security settings. Consult the documentation  
accompanied with your router or ask your wireless network  
administrator for the settings.  
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Security  
TOSHIBA strongly recommend that you enable encryption functionality,  
otherwise your computer will be open to illegal access by an outsider  
using a wireless connection. If this occurs, the outsider may illegally  
access your system, eavesdrop, or cause the loss or destruction of  
stored data.  
TOSHIBA is not liable for the loss of data due to eavesdropping or  
illegal access through the wireless LAN and the damage thereof.  
Bluetooth wireless technology  
Bluetooth™ wireless technology eliminates the need for cables, such as  
desktop computers, between your PC and other electronic devices,  
example of printers and mobile phones.  
You cannot use the computer’s built-in Bluetooth functions and an external  
Bluetooth adaptor simultaneously.  
For reference, Bluetooth wireless technology has the following features:  
Worldwide operation  
The Bluetooth radio transmitter and receiver operate in the 2.4GHz band,  
which is license-free and compatible with radio systems in most countries  
in the world.  
Radio links  
You can easily establish links between two or more devices, with these  
links being maintained even if the devices are not within a line-of-sight of  
each other.  
Security  
Two advanced security mechanisms ensure a high level of security:  
Authentication prevents access to critical data and makes it impossible  
to falsify the origin of a message.  
Encryption prevents eavesdropping and maintains link privacy.  
Bluetooth™ Stack for Windows® by TOSHIBA  
Please note that this software is specifically designed for the following  
operating systems:  
Microsoft® Windows Vista®  
Information regarding the use of this software with these operating systems  
is listed below, with further details being contained with the electronic help  
files supplied with the software.  
This Bluetooth Stack is based on the Bluetooth Version 2.1+EDR  
specification. However, TOSHIBA cannot confirm the compatibility  
between any computing products and/or other electronic devices that use  
Bluetooth, other than TOSHIBA notebook computers.  
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Release Notes related to the Bluetooth® Stack for Windows®  
by TOSHIBA  
1. Fax application software:  
Please be aware that there is some fax application software that you  
cannot use on this Bluetooth™ Stack.  
2. Multi-user considerations:  
On Windows Vista®, the use of Bluetooth is not supported in a  
multi-user environment. This means that, when you use Bluetooth,  
other users that are logged into the same computer will not be able  
to use this type of functionality.  
Product Support:  
The latest information regarding operating system support, language  
support or available upgrades can be found on our website  
http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/bluetooth.htm in Europe or  
www.pcsupport.toshiba.com in the United States.  
Wireless communication switch  
You can enable or disable Wireless communication (Wireless LAN and  
Bluetooth) function, with the on/off switch. No transmissions are sent or  
received when the switch is off. Slide the switch to the left to turn it off and  
to the right to turn it on.  
Do not use the Wireless LAN (Wi-Fi) or Bluetooth functionalities near a  
microwave oven or in areas subject to radio interference or magnetic  
fields. Interference from a microwave oven or other source can disrupt  
Wi-Fi or Bluetooth operation.  
Turn Wi-Fi and Bluetooth functionalities off when near a person who  
may have a cardiac pacemaker implant or other medical electric  
device. Radio waves may affect pacemaker or medical device  
operation, possibly resulting in serious injury. Follow the instruction of  
your medical device when using any Wi-Fi or Bluetooth functionality.  
Always turn off Wi-Fi or Bluetooth functionality if the computer is near  
automatic control equipment or appliances such as automatic doors or  
fire detectors. Radio waves can cause malfunction of such equipment,  
possibly resulting in serious injury.  
It may not be possible to make a network connection to a specified  
network name using the ad hoc network function.  
If this occurs, the new network(*) will have to be configured for all  
computers connected to the same network in order to re-enable  
network connections.  
* Please be sure to use new network name.  
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Wireless communication indicator  
The wireless communication indicator shows the status of the computer’s  
wireless communication functions.  
Indicator status  
Indication  
Indicator off  
The wireless communication switch is off. No  
wireless functionality is available.  
Indicator glows  
Wireless communication switch is on. Wireless  
LAN or Bluetooth is turned on by an application.  
If you used the Taskbar to disable the wireless LAN, restart the computer or  
perform the following procedure to re-enable it: Start -> Control Panel ->  
System and Maintenance -> System -> Device Manager -> Network  
adapters and right click the wireless device then choose enable.  
LAN  
The computer has built-in support for Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per  
second, 10BASE-T), Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second,  
100BASE-TX) and Gigabit Ethernet LAN (1000 megabits per second,  
1000BASE-T). This section describes how to connect/disconnect to a LAN.  
Do not install or remove a memory module while Wake-up on LAN is  
enabled.  
The Wake-up on LAN function consumes power even when the system  
is off. Leave the AC adaptor connected while using this feature.  
The Link speed (10/100/1000 megabits per second) changes  
automatically depending on the network conditions (connected device,  
cable or noise, and so on).  
LAN cable types  
The computer must be configured properly before connecting to a LAN.  
Logging onto a LAN using the computer’s default settings could cause a  
malfunction in LAN operation. Check with your LAN administrator  
regarding set-up procedures.  
If you are using Gigabit Ethernet LAN (1000 megabits per second,  
1000BASE-T), be sure to connect with a CAT5E cable or higher.  
You cannot use a CAT3 or CAT5 cable.  
If you are using Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second,  
100BASE-TX), be sure to connect with a CAT5 cable or higher.  
You cannot use a CAT3 cable.  
If you are using Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T), you  
can connect with a CAT3 or higher cable.  
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Connecting the LAN cable  
Connect the AC adaptor before connecting the LAN cable. The AC  
adaptor must remain connected during LAN use. If you disconnect the  
AC Adaptor while the computer is accessing a LAN, the system may  
hang up.  
Do not connect any other cable to the LAN jack except the LAN cable.  
Otherwise, malfunctions or damage may occur.  
Do not connect any power supplying device to the LAN cable that is  
connected to the LAN jack. Otherwise, malfunctions or damage may  
occur.  
To connect the LAN cable, follow the steps as detailed below:  
1. Turn off the power to the computer and to all external devices  
connected to the computer.  
2. Plug one end of the cable into the LAN jack. Press gently until you hear  
the latch click into place.  
Figure 4-12 Connecting the LAN cable  
3. Plug the other end of the cable into a LAN hub connector or router.  
Check with your LAN administrator and hardware or software vendor  
before using or configuring a network connection.  
When the computer is exchanging data with the LAN, the LAN Active  
indicator glows yellow. When the computer is connected to a LAN hub but  
is not exchanging data, the Link indicator glows.  
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Disconnecting the LAN cable  
Make sure the LAN Active indicator (amber LED) is out before you  
disconnect the computer from the LAN.  
To disconnect the LAN cable, follow the steps as detailed below:  
1. Pinch the lever on the connector in the computer’s LAN jack and pull  
out the connector.  
2. Disconnect the cable from the LAN hub or router in the same manner.  
Check with your LAN administrator and hardware or software vendor  
before disconnecting from the hub.  
Cleaning the computer  
To help ensure long, trouble-free operation, keep the computer free of dust  
and dirt, and use care with all liquids around it.  
Be careful not to spill liquids into the computer. If the computer does get  
wet, turn the power off immediately and let the computer dry completely -  
in these circumstance you should get the computer inspected by an  
authorized service provider in order to assess the scope of any damage.  
Clean the plastics of the computer using a slightly water dampened  
cloth.  
You can clean the display screen by spraying a small amount of glass  
cleaner onto a soft, clean cloth and then wiping the screen gently with  
the cloth.  
Using the cleaning cloth  
Some models include 1 cleaning cloth.  
The cleaning cloth can be used to wipe away dust and fingerprints from the  
keyboard and palm rest area of your computer.  
When wiping the keyboard, palm rest and display panel, do so gently  
without using excessive pressure.  
Do not use the cleaning cloth when it is dirty or wet.  
Do not use the cleaning cloth soaked with water, detergents or volatile  
organic solvents.  
It is recommended that you wash the cloth if it gets soiled using a gentle,  
mild detergent and rinse it well. Allow it to air dry completely before using it  
again on your computer.  
Never spray cleaner directly onto the computer or let liquid run into any  
part of it. Never use harsh or caustic chemical products to clean the  
computer.  
Use the cleaning cloth to wipe away dust, fingerprints and similar from  
the keyboard, palm rest and other parts. For precautions on use refer to  
the Using the cleaning cloth section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.  
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Moving the computer  
While the computer is designed for rugged durability you should exercise a  
few simple precautions when moving it in order to help ensure trouble-free  
operation.  
Make sure all disk/disc activity has ended before moving the computer -  
check that the HDD and other indicators on the front of the computer  
are off.  
If a CD or DVD is in the drive, remove it and make sure that the disc tray  
is securely closed.  
Turn off (shut down) the computer.  
Disconnect the AC adaptor and all peripherals before moving the  
computer.  
Close the display panel.  
Do not pick up the computer by its display panel.  
Before carrying your computer, shut it down, disconnect the AC adaptor  
and allow it to cool down - a failure to follow this instruction may result in  
minor heat injury.  
Be careful not to subject the computer to impact or shock - a failure to  
follow this instruction could result in damage to the computer, computer  
failure or loss of data.  
Never transport your computer with any cards installed - this may cause  
damage to either the computer and/or the card resulting in product  
failure.  
Always use a suitable carry case when transporting the computer.  
When carrying your computer, be sure to hold it securely so that it does  
not fall or hit anything.  
Do not carry your computer by holding any of its protruding elements.  
Heat dispersal  
To protect from overheating, the CPU has an internal temperature sensor.  
If the computer’s internal temperature rises to a certain level, the cooling  
fan is turned on or the processing speed is lowered. You can select  
whether to control the CPU temperature by turning on the fan first, then if  
necessary, lowering the CPU speed. Or, by lowering the CPU speed first,  
then if necessary, turning on the fan. These functions are controlled within  
the Power Options.  
When the CPU temperature falls to a normal range, the fan is turned off  
and the CPU operation returns to standard speed.  
If the CPU temperature reaches an unacceptably high level with either  
setting, the system automatically shuts down to prevent damage.  
Data in memory will be lost.  
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Using the Hard Disk Drive (HDD) Protection  
This computer has a function for reducing the risk of damage on the hard  
disk drive.  
Using an acceleration sensor built into the computer, TOSHIBA HDD  
Protection detects vibration shocks and similar signs of movement of the  
computer, and automatically moves the Hard Disk Drive head to a safe  
position to reduce the risk of damage that could be caused by head-to-disk  
contact.  
The TOSHIBA HDD Protection function does not guarantee that the hard  
disk drive will not be damaged.  
When vibration is detected, a message will be displayed on the screen, and  
the icon in the Taskbar notification area will changed to the protection state.  
This message is displayed until the OK button is pressed or 30 seconds  
pass. When vibration subsides, the icon returns to the normal state.  
Taskbar icon  
State  
Icon  
Description  
Normal  
TOSHIBA HDD Protection is enabled.  
Protection  
OFF  
TOSHIBA HDD Protection is active. The hard disk  
drive head is in a safe position.  
TOSHIBA HDD Protection is disabled.  
TOSHIBA HDD Protection Properties  
You can change the TOSHIBA HDD Protection settings by using the  
TOSHIBA HDD Protection window. To open the window, click Start -> All  
Programs -> TOSHIBA -> HDD Protection Settings. The window can  
also be started from the icon on the Taskbar or from the Control Panel.  
HDD Protection  
You can choose whether to enable or disable TOSHIBA HDD Protection.  
Detection Level  
This function can be set to four levels. The sensitivity levels in which  
vibrations, impacts and their similar signs are detected can be set to OFF,  
1, 2 and 3 in ascending order. Level 3 is recommended for better protection  
of the computer. However, when the computer is used in a mobile  
environment or in other unstable conditions, setting the detection level to 3  
could result in frequent execution of TOSHIBA HDD Protection, which will  
slow Hard Disk Drive reading and writing. Set a lower detection level when  
the speed of Hard Disk Drive reading and writing is a priority.  
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Different detection levels can be set depending on whether the computer is  
used as handheld or mobile usages, or whether it is used in a stable  
environment such as on a table in the workplace or at home. By setting  
different detection levels for the computer depending on whether it runs  
with the AC power (desktop) or with batteries (handheld or mobile usage),  
the detection level automatically switches according to the power  
connection mode.  
3D Viewer  
This feature displays a 3D object on the screen which moves in according  
to tilting or vibration of the computer.  
When the TOSHIBA HDD Protection detects computer vibration the Hard  
Disk Drive head is parked and the 3D object disk rotation will stop. When  
the head is un-parked the disk will begin to rotate again.  
The 3D Viewer can be started from the icon in the task tray.  
This 3D object virtually represents the Computer’s internal Hard Disk  
Drive. This representation may vary from the actual number of disks,  
disk rotation, head movement, part size, shape and direction.  
This feature may use a large amount of CPU and memory on some  
models. The computer may become slow or sluggish when attempting  
to run other applications while the 3D Viewer is displayed.  
Intensely shaking the computer or other subjecting it to strong impacts  
may cause damage to the computer.  
Details  
To open the Details window, click the Setup Detail button in the TOSHIBA  
HDD Protection Properties window.  
Detection Level Amplification  
When the AC adaptor is disconnected or the lid is closed, HDD Detection  
assumes that the computer will be carried and sets the detection level to  
the maximum for 10 seconds.  
TOSHIBA HDD Protection Message  
Specify whether to display a message when TOSHIBA HDD Protection is  
active.  
This function does not work when the computer is starting, in Standby  
Mode, in hibernation mode, in transition to hibernation mode, recovering  
from hibernation mode, or power off. Be sure to not subject the computer  
to vibration or impact while the function is disabled.  
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Chapter 5  
The Keyboard  
The computer’s keyboard layouts are compatible with a 104/105-key  
enhanced keyboard - by pressing some keys in combination, all of the  
104/105-key enhanced keyboard functions can be performed on the  
computer.  
The number of keys available on your keyboard will depend on which  
country/region your computer is configured for, with keyboards being  
available for numerous languages.  
In use there are six different types of keys, specifically typewriter keys,  
function keys, soft keys, Hot keys and Windows special keys.  
Typewriter keys  
The typewriter keys produce the upper-case and lower-case letters,  
numbers, punctuation marks, and special symbols that appear on the  
screen. However, there are some differences between using a typewriter  
and using a computer keyboard:  
Letters and numbers produced in computer text vary in width. Spaces,  
which are created by a “space character” may also vary depending on  
line justification and other factors.  
The lowercase l (el) and the number 1 (one), together with the  
uppercase O (oh) and the 0 (zero), are not interchangeable on  
computers as they are on a typewriter.  
The CAPS LOCK function key locks only the alphabetic characters into  
upper-case while the Shift Lock function on a typewriter places all keys  
in the shifted position.  
The SHIFT keys, the Tab key, and the BACK SPACE key perform the  
same function as their typewriter counterparts but also have special  
computer functions.  
Never remove the key caps on your keyboard. Doing so could cause  
damage to the parts under the key caps.  
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Function keys: F1 … F12  
The function keys (not to be confused with the special FN key) are the  
twelve keys at the top of your keyboard - these keys function differently  
from other keys.  
F1 through F12 are called function keys because they execute  
programmed functions when pressed and, when used in combination with  
the FN key, those keys marked with icons also execute specific functions  
on the computer. Please refer to the section, Soft keys: FN key  
combinations, in this chapter for further information, taking care to note that  
the function executed by individual keys will depend on the software you  
are using.  
Soft keys: FN key combinations  
The FN (function) key is unique to TOSHIBA computers and is used in  
combination with other keys to form soft keys. Soft keys are key  
combinations that enable, disable or configure specific features.  
Please note that some software may disable or interfere with soft-key  
operations, and that the soft-key settings are not restored when the  
computer returns from Sleep Mode.  
Emulating keys on an enhanced keyboard  
Figure 5-1 A 104-key enhanced keyboard layout  
This computer’s keyboard is designed to provide all the features of the  
104-key enhanced keyboard.  
Since the keyboard is smaller, some of the enhanced keyboard functions  
must be simulated using two keys instead of one on the larger keyboard.  
The FN key can be combined with the following keys to simulate functions  
similar to those of keys on the 104/105 key enhanced keyboard which are  
not on this computer’s keyboard.  
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Hot keys  
Hot keys (pressing FN + a function or ESC key) let you enable or disable  
certain features of the computer.  
Mute: Pressing FN + ESC turns the volume on and off.  
Lock: Pressing FN + F1 enters “Lock computer mode”. To restore your  
desktop, you need to log on again.  
Power Plan: Pressing FN + F2 changes the power settings.  
Sleep: Pressing FN + F3 switches the system to Sleep mode.  
Hibernate: Pressing FN + F4 switches the system to Hibernate mode.  
Output: Pressing FN + F5 changes the active display device.  
Brightness (Down): Pressing FN + F6 decreases the computer’s display  
panel brightness in individual steps.  
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Brightness (Up): Pressing FN + F7 increases the computer’s display panel  
brightness in individual steps.  
Wireless: Pressing FN + F8 switches the active wireless devices if the  
wireless communication switch is switched on.  
If no wireless communication device is installed, no dialog box will appear.  
Touch Pad: Pressing FN + F9 enables or disables the Touch Pad function.  
Zoom: Pressing FN + Space changes the display resolution.  
TOSHIBA Zooming Utility (reduce): Pressing FN + 1 reduces the icon  
size on the desktop or the font sizes within one of the supported application  
windows.  
TOSHIBA Zooming Utility (enlarge): Pressing FN + 2 enlarges the icon  
size on the desktop or the font sizes within one of the supported application  
windows.  
Keyboard Backlight (ON/OFF): Pressing FN +  
turns the backlight of  
the keyboard on and off (the Key has Illumination Keyboard mark).  
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FN Sticky key  
You can use the TOSHIBA Accessibility Utility to make the FN key sticky,  
that is, you can press it once, release it, and then press an “F Number” key.  
To start the TOSHIBA Accessibility utility, click Start -> All Programs ->  
TOSHIBA -> Utilities -> Accessibility.  
Windows special keys  
The keyboard provides two keys that have special functions in Windows:  
Windows Start Button activates the Start menu and the other, the  
application key, has the same function as the secondary mouse button.  
This key activates the Windows Start menu.  
This key has the same function as the secondary (right) mouse button.  
Touchpad Enable/Disable Button  
Toggle these two buttons in order to activate either the touchpad or a  
mouse that is connected to the computer via USB or wireless connection.  
Generating ASCII characters  
Not all ASCII characters can be generated using normal keyboard  
operation, but you are able to generate these characters using their specific  
ASCII codes.  
1. Hold down ALT + FN.  
2. Type the ASCII code of the character you require.  
3. Release ALT + FN - the ASCII character will appear on the display  
screen.  
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Chapter 6  
Power and Power-up Modes  
The computer’s power resources include the AC adaptor and internal  
batteries. This chapter gives details on making the most effective use of  
these resources including charging and changing batteries, tips for saving  
battery power, and power-up modes.  
Power conditions  
The computer’s operating capability and battery charge status are affected  
by different power conditions, including whether an AC adaptor is  
connected, whether a battery pack is installed and what the charge level is  
for that battery.  
Table 6-1 Power conditions  
Power on  
Power off  
(no operation)  
AC adaptor  
connected  
Battery fully  
charged  
• Operates  
• LED: Battery white  
DC IN white  
• LED: Battery white  
DC IN white  
Battery partially  
charged or no  
charge  
• Operates  
• Quick charge  
• LED: Battery amber  
DC IN white  
• Quick Charge  
• LED: Battery amber  
DC IN white  
No battery  
installed  
• Operates  
• No charge  
• LED: Battery off  
DC IN white  
• No charge  
• LED: Battery off  
DC IN white  
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Table 6-1 Power conditions continued  
Power on  
Power off  
(no operation)  
AC adaptor  
not  
connected  
Battery charge is  
above low battery  
trigger point  
• Operates  
• LED: Battery off  
DC IN off  
Battery charge is  
below low battery  
trigger point  
• Operates  
• LED: Battery  
flashes Amber  
DC IN off  
Battery charge is Computer goes into Sleep  
exhausted  
Mode and shuts down  
No battery  
installed  
• Cannot operate  
• LED: Battery off  
DC IN off  
Power indicators  
As shown in the below table, the Battery, DC IN and Power indicators on  
the system indicator alert you to the computer’s operating capability and  
battery charge status.  
Battery indicator  
Check the Battery indicator to determine the status of the battery pack -  
the following indicator conditions should be noted:  
The battery charge is low, the AC adaptor must be  
connected in order to recharge the battery.  
Flashing amber  
Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and the  
battery is charging.  
Amber  
Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and the  
battery is fully charged.  
White  
Under any other conditions, the indicator does not  
light.  
No light  
If the battery pack becomes too hot while it is being charged, the charge  
will stop and the Battery indicator will go out. When the battery pack’s  
temperature falls to a normal range, charging will resume - this process will  
occur regardless of whether the computer’s power is on or off.  
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DC IN indicator  
Check the DC IN indicator to determine the power status with the AC  
adaptor connected - the following indicator conditions should be noted:  
Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and is  
correctly supplying power to the computer.  
White  
Under any other conditions, the indicator does not  
light.  
No light  
Power indicator  
Check the Power indicator to determine the power status of the computer -  
the following indicator conditions should be noted:  
Indicates power is being supplied to the computer  
and the computer is turned on.  
White  
Indicates that the computer is in Sleep Mode and  
Blinking amber  
that there is sufficient power available (AC adaptor  
or battery) to maintain this condition. In Sleep  
Mode, this indicator will turn on for one second  
and off for one second.  
Under any other conditions, the indicator does not  
light.  
No light  
Battery  
Battery types  
The computer has two different types of batteries:  
Battery pack  
Real Time Clock (RTC) battery  
Battery pack  
When the AC adaptor is not connected, the computer’s main power source  
is a removable lithium ion battery pack, also referred to in this manual as  
the battery. You can purchase additional battery packs for extended use of  
the computer away from an AC power source - although you should not  
change the battery pack while the AC adaptor is connected.  
Before you remove the battery pack, save your data and shut down the  
computer, or place the computer into Hibernation Mode. Please be aware  
that, when placing the computer into Hibernation Mode, the contents of  
memory will be saved to the hard disk drive, although for safety sake, it is  
best to also save your data manually.  
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The battery pack is a lithium ion battery, which can explode if not  
properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery  
as required by local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteries  
recommended by TOSHIBA as replacements.  
Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Sleep Mode.  
In this mode data is stored in memory, so if the computer loses power,  
it will be lost.  
Battery type (depending on the model you purchased)  
The availability of this battery is dependent on the model you  
purchased.  
Real Time Clock battery  
The Real Time Clock (RTC) battery provides power for the internal real  
time clock and calendar function and also maintains the system  
configuration while the computer is turned off. If the RTC battery becomes  
completely discharged, the system will lose this information and the real  
time clock and calendar will stop working - in this instance the following  
message will be displayed when you turn on the power:  
ERROR 0271: Check date and time settings.  
WARNING 0251: System CMOS checksum bad -  
S
Default configuration used.  
Press <F1> to resume, <F2> to Setup.  
The computer’s RTC battery is a lithium battery and should be replaced  
only by your dealer or by a TOSHIBA service representative. The battery  
can explode if not properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of.  
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.  
When this error appears, the following action is recommended.  
1. Connect the AC adapter and let the battery charge for 24-hours.  
2. Press F2 to enter BIOS setup menu.  
3. Set correct time and date.  
If you still see the error message after performing the above actions,  
please contact your TOSHIBA service representative.  
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Care and use of the battery pack  
The battery pack is a vital component of portable computing and, as such,  
taking proper care of it will help ensure a longer operating time on battery  
power as well as deliver a longer life for your battery pack. The instructions  
detailed in this section will help to ensure safe operation and maximum  
performance.  
Refer to the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort for  
detailed precautions and handling instructions.  
Make sure the battery is securely installed in the computer before  
attempting to charge the battery pack. Improper installation could  
generate smoke or fire, or cause the battery pack to rupture.  
Keep the battery pack out of reach of infants and children. It can cause  
injury.  
The battery pack is a lithium ion battery, which can explode if not  
replaced, used, handled or disposed of properly. Dispose of the battery  
as required by local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteries  
recommended by TOSHIBA as replacements.  
Charge the battery pack only in an ambient temperature between 5 and  
35 degrees Celsius. Otherwise, the electrolyte solution might leak,  
battery pack performance might deteriorate and the battery life might  
be shortened.  
Never install or remove the battery pack without first turning off the  
power and disconnecting the AC adaptor. Never remove the battery  
pack while the computer is in Sleep Mode. Data will be lost.  
Never remove the battery pack while the Wake-up on LAN function is  
enabled. Data will be lost. Before you remove a battery pack, disable  
the Wake-up on LAN function.  
Charging the batteries  
When the power in the battery pack becomes low, the Battery indicator will  
flash amber to indicate that only a few minutes of battery power remain. If  
you continue to use the computer while the Battery indicator flashes, the  
computer will enable Hibernation Mode so that you do not lose any data,  
and automatically turn itself off.  
You must recharge a battery pack when it becomes discharged.  
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Procedures  
To recharge a battery pack while it is installed in the computer, connect the  
AC adaptor to the DC IN 19V jack and plug the other end into a working  
outlet - the Battery indicator will glow amber while the battery is being  
charged.  
Use only the computer connected to an AC power source or the optional  
TOSHIBA Battery charger to charge the battery pack. Never attempt to  
charge the battery pack with any other charger.  
Time  
The following table shows the approximate time required to fully charge a  
discharged battery.  
Charging time (hours)  
Battery type  
Power on  
Power off  
Battery Pack  
(3 cell / 6 cell / 12 cell)  
about 12 or longer  
about 4 or longer  
RTC battery  
about 24  
about 24 with AC or  
Battery pack  
Please be aware that the charging time when the computer is on is  
affected by ambient temperature, the temperature of the computer and  
how you are using the computer - if you make heavy use of external  
devices for example, the battery might scarcely charge at all during  
operation. Please refer to the section Maximizing battery operating time for  
further information.  
Battery charging notice  
The battery may not begin charging immediately under the following  
conditions:  
The battery is extremely hot or cold (if the battery is extremely hot, it  
might not charge at all). To ensure the battery charges to its full  
capacity, you should charge it at room temperature of between  
5° to 35°C (41° to 95°F).  
The battery is nearly completely discharged. In this instance you should  
leave the AC adaptor connected for a few minutes and the battery  
should begin charging.  
The Battery indicator may show a rapid decrease in battery operating time  
when you try to charge a battery under the following conditions:  
The battery has not been used for a long time.  
The battery has completely discharged and been left in the computer for  
a long time.  
A cool battery is installed in a warm computer.  
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In such cases you should follow the steps as detailed below:  
1. Fully discharge the battery by leaving it in the computer with the power  
on until the system automatically turns itself off.  
2. Connect the AC adaptor to the DC IN 19V jack of the computer, and to  
a wall outlet that is supplying power.  
3. Charge the battery until the Battery indicator glows white.  
Repeat these steps two or three times until the battery recovers normal  
capacity.  
Monitoring battery capacity  
Remaining battery power can be monitored using the following methods.  
Clicking the battery icon on the task bar  
Via the Battery Status in the Windows Mobility Center window  
You should wait at least 16 seconds after turning on the computer  
before trying to monitor the remaining operating time. This is because  
the computer needs this time to check the battery’s remaining capacity  
and then calculate the remaining operating time, based on this together  
with the current power consumption.  
Please be aware that the actual remaining operating time may differ  
slightly from the calculated time.  
With repeated discharges and recharges, the battery’s capacity will  
gradually decrease. In view of this it will be noted that an often used,  
older battery will not operate for as long as a new battery even when  
both are fully charged.  
Maximizing battery operating time  
A battery’s usefulness depends on how long it can supply power on a  
single charge, while how long the charge lasts in a battery depends on:  
Processor speed  
Screen brightness  
System Sleep Mode  
System Hibernation Mode  
Display power off period  
Hard disk drive power off period  
How often and for how long you use the hard disk drive, optical disc and  
floppy diskette drives.  
How much charge the battery contained to begin with.  
How you use optional devices, such as an ExpressCard, to which the  
battery supplies power.  
Whether you enable Sleep Mode, which can conserve battery power if  
you are frequently turning the computer off and on.  
Where you store your programs and data.  
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Whether you close the display panel when you are not using the  
keyboard - closing the display saves power.  
The environmental temperature - operating time decreases at low  
temperatures.  
The condition of the battery terminals - you should always ensure the  
terminals stay clean by wiping them with a clean dry cloth before  
installing the battery pack.  
Retaining data with power off  
When you turn off your computer with fully charged batteries, the batteries  
retain data for the following approximate time periods.  
Retention Time  
Battery type  
State and Retention Time  
Battery pack  
2 days for 12 cell, 1 day for 6 cell, 0.5 day for 3 cell  
(sleep mode)  
20 days for 12 cell, 10 days for 6 cell, 5 days for 3 cell  
(shut down mode)  
RTC battery  
30 days  
Extending battery life  
To maximize the life of your battery packs:  
At least once a month, disconnect the computer from a power source  
and operate it on battery power until the battery pack fully discharges.  
Before doing so, follow the steps as detailed below.  
1. Turn off the computer’s power.  
2. Disconnect the AC adaptor and turn on the computer’s power - if it  
does not turn on then go to Step 4.  
3. Operate the computer on battery power for five minutes. If you find  
that the battery pack has at least five minutes of operating time,  
continue operating until the battery pack is fully discharged,  
however, if the Battery indicator flashes or there is some other  
warning to indicate a low battery condition, go to Step 4.  
4. Connect the AC adaptor to the DC IN 19V jack of the computer, and  
to a wall outlet that is supplying power. The DC IN indicator should  
glow white, and the Battery indicator should glow amber to indicate  
that the battery pack is being charged, however, in the event that  
DC IN indicator does not glow this indicates that power is not being  
supplied - check the connections for the AC adaptor and the power  
cord.  
5. Charge the battery pack until the Battery indicator glows white.  
If you have extra battery packs, rotate their use.  
If you will not be using the system for an extended period, for example  
for more than one month, remove the battery pack from the computer.  
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Disconnect the AC adaptor when the battery is fully charged -  
overcharging will make the battery hot and can shorten its operating life.  
If you are not going to use the computer for more than eight hours,  
disconnect the AC adaptor.  
Store spare battery packs in a cool dry place out of direct sunlight.  
Replacing the battery pack  
Please be aware that the battery pack is classified as a consumable item.  
The operating life of the battery pack will gradually reduce through  
repeated charging and discharging, and will need to be replaced when it  
reaches the end of its operating life. In addition to this, you might also  
replace a discharged battery pack with a charged spare when you are  
operating your computer away from an AC power source for an extended  
period of time.  
This section explains how to remove and install the battery pack, and  
begins with the removal process which is detailed through the following  
steps.  
Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Sleep Mode.  
Data is stored in RAM, so if the computer loses power it will be lost.  
In Hibernation Mode, data will be lost if you remove the battery pack or  
disconnect the AC adaptor before the save is completed. Wait for the  
Hard Disk Drive indicator to go out.  
Do not touch the battery release latch while holding the computer or the  
battery pack might fall out due to the unintentional release of the  
battery release latch and cause injuries.  
To remove a discharged battery, follow the steps as detailed below:  
1. Save your work.  
2. Turn the computer’s power off - ensure that the Power indicator is off.  
3. Remove all cables and peripherals that are connected to the computer.  
4. Close the display panel and turn the computer upside down.  
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5. Slide the battery safety lock towards the release (  
the battery release latch movable.  
) position to make  
Figure 6-1 Releasing the battery pack (1)  
6. Slide and hold the battery release latch (1) to disengage the battery  
pack and then remove it from the computer (2).  
Figure 6-2 Releasing the battery pack (2)  
To install a battery, follow the steps as detailed below:  
1. Insert the battery pack as far as it will go into the computer (1).  
2. Ensure that the battery pack is securely in place and the battery safety  
lock (2) is in its position.  
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Figure 6-3 Securing the battery pack  
3. Turn your computer over.  
TOSHIBA Password Utility  
The TOSHIBA Supervisor Password Utility allows you to maintain an  
additional level of security and provides two levels of password security:  
User and Supervisor.  
Passwords set in TOSHIBA Supervisor Password Utility are different from  
the Windows® login password.  
User Password  
To start the utility, point to or click the following items:  
Launch TOSHIBA Assist J SECURE J User Password  
Registered  
Click to register a password of up to 8 characters. After a password is  
set, you will be prompted to enter it when you start the computer.  
Not Registered  
Click to delete a registered password. Before you can delete a  
password, you must first enter the current password correctly.  
Owner String (text box)  
You can use this box to associate text with the password. After you  
enter text, click Apply or OK, then, each time the computer is switched  
on, this text will be displayed along with the prompt for the password.  
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Supervisor password  
If you set a supervisor password, some functions will be restricted when a  
user logs on with the user password. To set a supervisor password:  
TOSHIBA Assist J SECURE J Supervisor password  
This utility lets you do the following:  
Register or delete the supervisor password.  
Specify restrictions for general users.  
Starting the computer by password  
If you have already registered a password, there are two ways to start the  
computer:  
Swipe your fingerprint on the sensor if you have already registered the  
fingerprint with the Fingerprint utility and enabled Fingerprint  
Power-on Security. If you would not like to swipe your finger or cannot  
authenticate the fingerprint for some reasons, push the BkSp key to  
skip the fingerprint authentication screen. You can try to swipe the  
fingerprint up to five times. If you failed fingerprint authentication more  
than five times, you must enter the password manually to start the  
computer.  
Enter the password manually.  
The password is necessary only if the computer was shut down in boot  
mode, not in Hibernation or Sleep mode.  
To enter a password manually, follow these steps:  
1. Turn on the power as described in Chapter 3, Getting Started.  
The following message will appear in the LCD:  
Enter Password [xxxxxxxx]  
At this point, the hotkeys Fn + F1 to F9 do not work. They will function after  
you enter the password.  
2. Enter the Password.  
3. Press Enter.  
If you enter the password incorrectly three consecutive times, the  
computer shuts down. You must turn on the computer again and re-enter  
the password.  
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Power-up modes  
The computer has three power-up modes:  
Hibernation (saves data in memory to the hard disk)  
Sleep (power remains on, maintaining the data in memory, but the CPU  
and all other devices effectively enter a “sleep” mode)  
Boot (does not save data in memory)  
Refer also to the section Turning off the power in Chapter 3, Getting  
Windows utilities  
You can configure various settings associated with both Sleep Mode and  
Hibernation Mode within the Power Options (to access it, click Start ->  
Control Panel -> System and Maintenance -> Power Options).  
Hot keys  
You can use the FN + F3 hot key to enter Sleep Mode or FN + F4 to enter  
Hibernation Mode - please refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard for further  
details.  
Panel power on/off  
You can set up your computer so that power is turned off automatically  
when you close the display panel, and turned on again when you open it.  
Please note that this function is only available for Sleep Mode or  
Hibernation Mode, not for Shut Down Mode.  
If the panel power off function is enabled and you manually shut down  
Windows, do not close the computer’s display panel until the shut down  
process has been completed.  
System auto off  
This feature turns the system off automatically if it is not used for a set  
duration. The system shuts down in sleep mode or hibernation mode.  
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Chapter 7  
HW Setup and Passwords  
This chapter explains how to use TOSHIBA HW Setup program to  
configure your computer and how to set passwords.  
HW Setup  
TOSHIBA HW Setup allows you to configure settings for General,  
Password, Display, Keyboard, USB, LAN, LED Illumination and Button  
Setting.  
If the supervisor password is set, access to the TOSHIBA HW Setup  
program can be prevented when the user password is used to log on to the  
computer.  
Accessing HW Setup  
Click on Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA -> Utilities and click  
HWSetup.  
HW Setup Window  
The HW Setup window contains the following tabs: General, Password,  
Display, Keyboard, LAN, USB, Illumination and Button Setting.  
OK  
Accepts your changes and closes the HW Setup  
window.  
Cancel  
Apply  
Closes the window without accepting your  
changes.  
Accepts all your changes without closing the HW  
Setup window.  
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General  
This window displays the BIOS version and contains two buttons:  
Default  
Return all HW Setup values to the factory  
settings.  
About  
Display the HW Setup version.  
Setup  
This field displays BIOS Version and date.  
When finish BIOS update, please restart your computer and press F2 into  
BIOS setup manual and load BIOS default one time.  
Password  
User Password  
This option allows you to set or reset the user password for power on.  
Not Registered  
Registered  
Changes or remove the password. (Default)  
Sets the password. A dialogue box will appear to  
allow you to set the password.  
To enter a user password:  
1. Select Registered to display the following prompt:  
Enter Password:  
Enter a password of up to 10 characters. The character string you enter  
is displayed as a string of asterisks. For example, if you enter a  
password consisting of four characters, the display is shown as:  
Enter Password: ****  
2. Click the OK button. The following message appears, allowing you to  
verify the password.  
Verify Password:  
3. If character strings match, the password is registered click OK button.  
If they do not match, the following message appears. You must repeat  
from step 1.  
Entry Error!!!  
To delete a user password:  
1. Select Not Registered to display the following prompt:  
Enter Password:  
2. Enter the currently registered password. The character string you enter  
is displayed as a string of asterisks.  
Enter Password: ****  
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3. Click the OK button. If the character string you enter matches the  
registered password, the password option is reset and the display  
changes to:  
Not registered  
If they do not match, the following message appears. You must repeat  
step 1.  
Incorrect Password!!!  
If you enter the password incorrectly three times in a row, the computer will  
shut down.  
You will not be able to access the password option in the HW Setup. In this  
case you must turn the power off and back on to retry the procedure.  
4. Follow the same procedures described in the earlier section, How to set  
the password, to set a new user password.  
Display  
This tab allows you to customize your computer’s display settings for either  
the internal LCD screen or for an external monitor.  
Power On Display  
Allows you to set the display to be used when the computer is booted.  
Auto-Selected  
If any external display is connected, the power on  
display will be in external display only mode.  
Otherwise it will be in LCD only mode.  
System LCD only  
Irrespective of external display connection, the  
power on display will be in integrated LCD only  
mode.  
Button Setting  
Function Button  
This feature allows you to set conditions for the Power Button and/or the  
other buttons.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enables the function button  
Disables the function button  
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Keyboard  
Wake-up on Keyboard  
When this feature is enabled and the computer is in Sleep mode, you can  
turn on the computer by pressing any key. It is effective only for the internal  
keyboard and only when the computer is in Sleep mode.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enables the Wake-up on Keyboard feature.  
Disables the Wake-up on Keyboard function  
(Default).  
USB  
Legacy USB Support  
Use this option to enable or disable USB Legacy Emulation. If your  
operating system does not support USB, you can still use a USB mouse  
and keyboard by setting the USB Legacy Emulation item to enabled.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enables the USB Legacy Emulation. (Default)  
Disables the USB Legacy Emulation.  
LAN  
Wake-up on LAN  
This feature lets the computer’s power be turned on from shutdown when it  
receives awake-up packet ( Magic packet ) from the LAN.  
This feature does not affect the Wake-up on LAN from Sleep Mode or  
Hibernation Mode. Regarding Wake-up on LAN from Sleep or Hibernation  
Modes, you must check the “Allow the device to wake the computer” check  
box within the LAN Device properties.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enables Wake-up on LAN from shutdown.  
Disables Wake-up on LAN. from shutdown.  
(Default)  
The Wake-up on LAN function consumes power even when the system is  
off. Leave the AC adaptor connected while using this feature.  
Do not install or remove an optional memory module while Wake-up on  
LAN is enabled.  
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Built-in LAN  
This feature enables or disables the Built-in LAN.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enables Built-in LAN function (Default).  
Disables Built-in LAN function.  
Illumination  
Illumination ON/OFF  
This feature allows you to set conditions for Front Edge Logo LED,  
touchpad illumination LED and Function button backlight LED. (Depending  
on the model you purchased)  
ON  
On. (Default)  
Off.  
OFF  
Keyboard Backlight  
Auto  
Fn +  
Keyboard backlight will be on when hit any key  
When [Fn + ] is pressed, keyboard backlight  
will turn on/off alternately.  
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Chapter 8  
Optional Devices  
Optional devices can expand the computer’s capabilities and its versatility.  
This chapter describes the connection or installation of the following  
devices:  
To connect optional devices (such as USB device or External monitor) to  
the computer, be sure to check the shape and orientation of the connector  
before connecting.  
Cards/memory  
ExpressCard  
Bridge media slot  
Secure Digital (SD) Card (SD memory card, SDHC memory card,  
miniSD Card, microSD Card)  
Memory Stick (Memory Stick, Memory Stick PRO, Memory Stick  
PRO Duo)  
xD picture card  
MultiMediaCard  
SIM card  
Memory expansion  
Power devices  
Battery packs  
Universal AC Adaptor  
Battery Charger  
Peripheral devices  
Hard disk drive pack  
USB floppy diskette drive  
eSATA  
External monitor  
HDMI  
DisplayPort  
Other  
Security lock  
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ExpressCard  
The computer is equipped with a single ExpressCard slot into which any  
ExpressCard device that meets industry standards, either manufactured by  
TOSHIBA or another vendor, can be installed. The slot supports hot plug  
connection and utilizes the PCI Express interface that supports the reading  
and writing of data at a theoretical maximum rate of 2.5Gbps.  
Inserting an ExpressCard  
The Windows hot-install feature allows you to insert ExpressCards while  
the computer is turned on.  
Do not insert an ExpressCard while the computer is in Sleep Mode or  
Hibernation Mode as you may find that some cards do not work  
properly.  
To insert an ExpressCard, follow the steps as detailed below:  
1. Press the ExpressCard eject button to partially extend it out of the  
computer.  
2. Press the extended ExpressCard eject button in order to eject the  
Dummy card partially out of the computer.  
3. Grasp the Dummy card and draw it.  
4. Insert the ExpressCard into the ExpressCard slot on the side of the  
computer.  
5. Press the ExpressCard gently to ensure a firm connection is made.  
Figure 8-1 Inserting the ExpressCard  
6. After inserting the ExpressCard you should refer to its documentation  
and also check the configuration in Windows in order to ensure that it is  
correct.  
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Removing an ExpressCard  
To remove an ExpressCard, follow the steps as detailed below.  
1. Open the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the Windows Task Bar.  
2. Point to ExpressCard and click the left Touch Pad control button.  
3. Press the ExpressCard eject button to partially extend it out of the  
computer.  
If the ExpressCard is not inserted all the way into the computer, the eject  
button may not cause it to pop out sufficiently to allows it to be grasped. In  
this instance, simply push the ExpressCard firmly back into the computer  
and then press the eject button again.  
4. Press the extended eject button in order to eject the ExpressCard  
partially out of the computer.  
5. Grasp the ExpressCard and remove it.  
Figure 8-2 Removing the ExpressCard  
6. Re-insert the Dummy card into the ExpressCard slot.  
When you do not use a ExpressCard, please be sure to insert a Dummy  
card.  
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Bridge media slot  
The computer is equipped with a Bridge media slot that can accommodate  
some kinds of memory media with various memory capacities so that you  
can easily transfer data from devices, such as digital cameras and  
Personal Digital Assistants.  
Keep foreign objects out of the Bridge media slot. Never allow metal  
objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, to enter the computer  
or Keyboard. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit, which  
can cause computer damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious  
injury.  
This Bridge media slot supports the following memory media:  
Secure Digital (SD) Card (SD memory card, SDHC memory card,  
miniSD Card, microSD Card)  
Memory Stick (Memory Stick, Memory Stick PRO, Memory Stick  
PRO Duo)  
xD picture card  
MultiMediaCard (MMC)  
Please note that an adaptor is required to use miniSD/microSD Card.  
Please note that not all memory media have been tested and verified to  
work correctly. Therefore, it is not possible to guarantee that all  
memory media will operate properly.  
The slot does not support Magic Gate functions.  
xD picture card  
MultiMediaCard  
(MMC)  
Memory Stick  
Secure Digital  
(SD) Card  
microSD card  
and adaptor  
Figure 8-3 Examples of memory media  
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Memory media  
This section provides the important safety precautions in order to handle  
your memory media.  
Points to note about the SD/SDHC memory card  
SD/SDHC memory cards comply with SDMI (Secure Digital Music  
Initiative), which is a technology adopted to prevent unlawful copy or  
playback of digital music. For this reason, you cannot copy or playback  
protected material on another computer or other device, and you may not  
reproduce any copyrighted material except for your personal enjoyment.  
Below is a simple explanation for distinguishing SD memory cards from  
SDHC memory cards.  
SD and SDHC memory cards appear the same externally.  
The logo on SD and SDHC memory cards is different, so pay careful  
attention to the logo when purchasing.  
The SD memory card logo is (  
).  
The SDHC memory card logo is (  
).  
The maximum capacity of SD memory cards is 2GB. The maximum  
capacity of SDHC memory cards is 16G.  
Card Type  
Capacities  
SD  
8MB, 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, 128MB, 256MB,  
512MB, 1GB, 2GB  
SDHC  
4GB, 8GB, 16GB  
Memory media format  
New media cards are formatted according to specific standards. If you wish  
to reformat a media card, be sure to do so with a device that uses media  
cards.  
Formatting an SD/SDHC memory card  
SD/SDHC memory cards are sold already formatted in conformity to  
specific standards. If you reformat an SD/SDHC memory card, be sure to  
reformat it with a device such as digital camera or digital audio player that  
uses the SD/SDHC memory cards, not with the format command provided  
within Windows.  
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Additional memory module  
You can install additional memory into the computer in order to increase the  
amount of system memory that is available. This section describes how to  
install and remove optional memory modules.  
You should place a mat beneath the computer in order to prevent the  
computer’s lid from becoming scratched or damaged when you are  
installing/replacing the memory module. In this instance you should  
avoid mats that are made of materials that hold or generate static  
electricity.  
When installing or removing a memory module, you must ensure that  
you do not touch any other internal areas of the computer.  
Insert the two memory modules into Slot A and Slot B respectively.  
The computer will operate in dual channel mode.  
You can access the inserted memory modules efficiently in dual  
channel.  
Use only memory modules approved by TOSHIBA.  
Do not try to install or remove a memory module under the following  
conditions.  
a. The computer is turned on.  
b. The computer was shut down in either Sleep or Hibernation Mode.  
c. Wake-up on LAN is enabled.  
d. The wireless communication switch is turned on.  
Be careful not to let screws or other foreign matter fall into the  
computer. It could cause malfunction or electric shock.  
Additional memory module is a precision electronic component that  
may be fatally damaged by static electricity. Since the human body can  
carry static electricity, it is important that you discharge yourself before  
touching or installing any additional memory modules. To discharge  
your body’s static electricity, simply touch any metal close to you with  
bare hands.  
In order to ensure that the computer power is not turned on while  
working, set the Wireless communication switch to OFF.  
Point to note about memory module error  
If you install a memory module that is not compatible with the computer, the  
Power indicator will flash in the following ways:  
If there is an error in only Slot A or no memory module is inserted in  
Slot A: repeatedly flashes amber twice, then green.  
If there is an error in Slot B: repeatedly flashes amber, then green twice.  
If there are errors in both Slot A and Slot B: repeatedly flashes amber  
twice, then green twice.  
In all instances you should shut down the computer and remove the  
incompatible module(s).  
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Use a # 0-point Phillips screwdriver to remove and fasten the screws -  
the use of an incorrect screwdriver can damage the screw heads.  
Installing a memory module  
The computer contains slots for two memory modules, one positioned  
immediately over the other - the procedures are the same for installing  
either module.  
1. Shut down the computer - make sure the Power indicator is off (refer to  
the Turning off the power section in Chapter 3, Getting Started if  
required).  
2. Remove the AC adaptor and all cables and peripherals connected to  
the computer.  
3. Turn the computer upside down and remove the memory module cover.  
a
b
c
d
1. Memory module cover  
2. Screw  
3. Slot B  
4. Slot A  
Figure 8-4 Removing the memory module cover  
4. Align the notch of the memory module with that of the memory module  
slot and gently insert the module into the slot at about a 45 degree  
angle before holding it down until the latches on either side snap into  
place.  
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Align the grooves along the edges of the memory module with the  
locking tabs on the connector and insert the memory module into the  
connector firmly. If you find it difficult to install the memory module,  
gently prise the locking tabs outwards using the tip of your finger.  
Please also ensure that you hold the memory module along its left and  
right hand edges - the edges with the grooves in.  
Never allow metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips,  
to enter the computer or keyboard. Foreign metal objects can create a  
short circuit, which can cause computer damage and fire, possibly  
resulting in serious injury.  
Do not touch the connectors on the memory module or on the  
computer. Debris on the connectors may cause memory access  
problems.  
5. Seat the memory module cover in place and secure it with one screw.  
Take care to ensure that the memory module cover is firmly closed.  
Figure 8-5 Seating the memory module cover  
6. Install the battery pack - refer to Replacing the battery pack section in  
Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes, if required.  
7. Turn your computer over.  
8. Turn the computer on and make sure the added memory is recognized -  
to confirmed it, Start -> Control Panel -> System and Maintenance ->  
System icon.  
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Removing a memory module  
To remove the memory module, follow the steps as detailed below:  
1. Set the computer to Boot Mode and turn its power off - make sure the  
Power indicator is off (refer to the Turning off the power section in  
Chapter 3, Getting Started if required).  
2. Remove the AC adaptor and all cables and peripherals connected to  
the computer.  
3. Turn the computer upside down and remove the battery pack (refer to  
Modes, if required).  
4. Push the latches away from the module in order to release it.  
5. Grasp the memory module by its edges and remove it from the  
computer.  
If you use the computer for a long time, the memory modules and the  
circuits locating close to the memory modules will become hot. In this  
case, let them cool to room temperature before you replace them.  
Or you will get burnt if you touch any of them.  
Do not touch the connectors on the memory module or on the  
computer. Debris on the connectors may cause memory access  
problems.  
6. Seat the memory module cover in place and secure it with one screw.  
Take care to ensure that the memory module cover is firmly closed.  
7. Install the battery pack - refer to Replacing the battery pack section in  
Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes, if required.  
8. Turn your computer over.  
Battery Packs  
You can increase the portability of the computer with additional battery  
packs so that, if you’re away from an AC power source and your battery  
runs low, you can replace it with a freshly-charged battery. Please refer to  
Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes for further information.  
Universal AC Adaptor  
If you frequently use your computer at more than one site, it may be  
convenient to purchase an additional AC adaptor to be kept at each site in  
order to remove the need to always carry the adaptor with you.  
Battery Charger  
The battery charger provides a convenient way to charge up to two Lithium  
Ion battery packs without requiring the use of your computer.  
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USB floppy diskette drive  
The USB floppy diskette drive accommodates either a 1.44MB or 720KB a  
3 1/2" floppy diskette and connects to one of the computer’s USB ports.  
The USB floppy diskette drive is available only as an option.  
a
b
a. USB connector  
c
d
b. Disk-In-Use Indicator  
c. Floppy diskette slot  
d. Eject button  
Figure 8-6 USB floppy diskette drive  
USB connector  
Insert this connector into one of the free USB  
ports of your computer.  
Disk-In-Use Indicator This indicator glows when the floppy diskette is  
being accessed.  
Floppy diskette slot  
Eject button  
Insert a floppy diskette into this slot.  
When a floppy diskette is fully seated in the drive,  
the eject button will pop out. In order to remove  
the diskette, push the eject button in order to  
cause it to partially pop out of the drive and then  
remove it.  
Check the Disk-In-Use indicator when you use the floppy diskette drive.  
Do not press the eject button or turn off the computer while the light is  
glowing. Doing so could destroy data and damage the floppy diskette or  
the drive.  
In use, the following should be noted regarding the operation of the USB  
floppy diskette drive:  
The drive should be placed on a flat, horizontal surface.  
Do not set the drive on an incline greater than 20° while it is operating.  
Do not place anything on top of the drive.  
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Using the USB floppy diskette drive  
The USB floppy diskette drive accommodates either a 1.44MB or 720KB  
floppy diskette and connects to one of the computer’s USB ports.  
Connecting the USB floppy diskette drive  
To connect the drive, plug the floppy diskette drive’s USB connector into  
one of the computer’s free USB ports.  
Make sure the connector is right side up and properly aligned with the  
socket. Do not try to force the connection; doing so can damage the  
connecting pins.  
Figure 8-7 Connecting the USB floppy diskette drive  
If you connect the USB floppy diskette drive after the computer has already  
been turned on, it will take about ten seconds for it to be recognized by the  
computer. Do not attempt to disconnect and reconnect the drive before this  
period has elapsed.  
Disconnecting the USB floppy diskette drive  
When you have finished using the USB floppy diskette drive, you can follow  
the procedures below in order to disconnect it:  
1. Wait for the Disk-In-Use Indicator light to go out to make sure all floppy  
diskette activity has stopped.  
If you disconnect the floppy diskette drive or turn off the power while the  
computer is accessing the drive you may lose data or damage the floppy  
diskette or the drive.  
2. Click the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the Task Bar.  
3. Click the USB floppy diskette drive device that you want to remove.  
4. Carefully pull the floppy diskette drive’s USB connector out from within  
the computer’s USB port.  
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eSATA (External Serial ATA)  
An device corresponding to eSATA function can be connected to the USB  
(eSATA combo) port on the computer.  
Connecting the eSATA device  
To connect an eSATA device, follow the steps as detailed below:  
1. Connect an eSATA cable to the eSATA/USB combo port.  
Make sure the connector is properly aligned with the socket.Do not try to  
force the connection, doing so can damage the connecting pins.  
Figure 8-8 Connecting an eSATA cable to the USB (eSATA combo) port  
A connected eSATA device may not be recognized if it is connected to  
the computer’s eSATA/USB combo port while the computer is in Sleep  
Mode or Hibernation Mode. If this occurs, disconnect the eSATA device  
and then reconnect the device while the computer is turned on.  
If you connect an eSATA device after the computer has already been  
turned on, it will take about ten seconds for it to be recognized by the  
computer.  
Do not attempt to disconnect and reconnect the drive before this period  
has elapsed.  
Disconnecting an eSATA device  
When you have finished using an eSATA device, you can follow the  
procedures below in order to disconnect it:  
1. Wait for the indicator light of an eSATA device to go out to make sure all  
activity has stopped.  
If you disconnect an eSATA device or turn off the power while the  
computer is accessing the drive you may lose data or damage an eSATA  
device or the drive.  
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2. Click the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the Windows Taskbar.  
3. Click the eSATA device that you want to remove.  
4. Carefully pull the eSATA device’s USB (eSATA combo) connector out  
from within the computer’s USB (eSATA combo) port.  
External monitor  
An external analog monitor can be connected to the computer’s external  
monitor port, with the computer supporting WUXGA video mode. In order to  
connect a monitor, follow the steps as detailed below:  
1. Turn the computer’s power off.  
2. Connect the monitor cable to the external monitor port and tighten the  
screws on the left and right hand side of the connector as required.  
Figure 8-9 Connecting the monitor cable to the external monitor port  
3. Turn the external monitor’s power on.  
4. Turn the computer’s power on.  
Some models are equipped with an external monitor port.  
When you turn on the power, the computer will automatically recognize the  
monitor and determine whether it is a color or monochrome device. In the  
event that you find that there are issues getting an image displayed on the  
correct monitor, you should consider using the FN + F5 hot key to change  
the display settings (if you then disconnect the external monitor before you  
turn the computer’s power off, be sure to press FN + F5 hot key again to  
switch to the internal display).  
Please refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for further details on using hot  
keys to change the display setting.  
You can use the HW Setup to select between Auto-Selected and System  
LCD Only displays. Refer to Chapter 7, HW Setup and Passwords.  
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If you have selected System LCD Only under the Display options of the HW  
Setup, the internal LCD will be active when you turn on the computer, even  
if the external monitor is connected. If Auto-Selected is selected, only the  
external monitor will be active.  
Do not disconnect the external monitor while in Sleep or Hibernation Mode.  
Turn off the computer before disconnecting the external monitor.  
HDMI  
The Video data on your computer can be viewed on a TV set. To do so,  
connect your computer’s HDMI out port to the TV using the HDMI out  
cable.  
You can use the hotkeys FN + F5 to change the display device. Refer to  
Chapter 5, The Keyboard.  
As the port operation of all HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)  
monitors have not been confirmed, some HDMI monitors may not function  
properly.  
Connecting the HDMI out port  
1. Plug one end of the HDMI cable into the HDMI out port of the HDMI  
device.  
Figure 8-10 Connecting the HDMI out port  
2. Plug the other end of the HDMI cable into the HDMI out port on your  
computer.  
8-14  
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When connecting or disconnecting an HDMI device to or from the  
computer, only do so when the computer is turned on or when the  
computer is completely turned off. Do not do so when the computer is in  
Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode.  
Settings for display video on HDMI  
To view video on the HDMI device, be sure to configure the following  
settings otherwise you may find that nothing is displayed.  
Be sure to use the FN + F5 HotKey to select the display device before  
starting to play video. Do not change the display device while playing  
video.  
Do not change the display device under the following conditions.  
While data is being read or written.  
While communication is being carried out.  
Select HD Format  
To select the display mode, follow the steps as detailed below:  
1. Click Start and click Control Panel.  
2. Click Appearance and Personalization.  
3. Click Personalization.  
4. Click Display Settings.  
5. Click Advanced Settings.  
6. Click List All Modes.  
7. Select the one of the below selection at “List All Modes”.  
Display mode at “List All Modes”  
HD Format  
1080p  
1920 by 1080, True Color (32bit), 60Herts  
1920 by 1080, True Color (32bit), 30Herts  
(Interlaced)  
1080i  
1280 by 720, True Color (32bit), 60Herts  
720 by 576, True Color (32bit), 50Herts  
720 by 480, True Color (32bit), 60Herts  
720p  
576p  
480p  
The above display mode is a typical HDMI display mode. The selectable  
display modes will vary for different HDMI monitors.  
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A500/A500D series  
REGZA Link (PC Control)  
HDMI out port can connect with Type A connector HDMI cable.  
One HDMI cable can send and receive video, audio and control  
signals.HDMI-CEC (Consumer Electronics Control) is a standard in the CE  
Industry which allows devices to work together over an HDMI cable.  
By connecting a TV player which supports HDMI Control to this port, the  
remote control for the connected TV can be used to operate some of the  
computer functions.  
Using REGZA Link (PC Control)  
Toshiba notebooks with REGZA Link include a Toshiba utility dedicated to  
take advantage of its capabilities which can allow you to:  
Use the TV remote control to output the computer screen onto the TV  
screen.  
Use the TV remote control to launch, operate and close applications on  
your computer.  
Turn on the TV when the HDMI output is selected using the Fn + F5 key.  
Switch the video output (HDMI or LCD) when executing certain desktop  
icons.  
Enable/Disable the REGZA Link function on the computer.  
DisplayPort  
An external monitor or audio/visual devices can be connected to the  
DisplayPort on the computer, much like the HDMI port. To connect a device  
using DisplayPort, follow the steps below.  
1. Turn the computer off.  
2. Use a DisplayPort cable (not supplied) to connect the device.  
Figure 8-11 Connecting a DisplayPort device  
3. Turn the device on.  
4. Turn the computer on.  
Some models are equipped with a DisplayPort.  
8-16  
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Security lock  
A security locks enable you to anchor your computer to a desk or other  
heavy object in order to help prevent unauthorized removal or theft. The  
computer has a security lock slot on its right side into which you can attach  
one end of the security cable, while the other end attaches to a desk or  
similar object. The methods used for attaching security cables differ from  
product to product. Please refer to the instructions for the product you are  
using for more information.  
Connecting the security lock  
In order to connect a security cable to the computer, follow the steps as  
detailed below:  
1. Turn the computer so its right hand side faces you.  
2. Align the security cable with the “lock hole” and secure it in place.  
Figure 8-12 Security lock  
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A500/A500D series  
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Chapter 9  
Troubleshooting  
TOSHIBA have designed this computer for durability, however, should  
problems occur you are able to use the procedures detailed in this chapter  
to help determine the cause.  
All users should become familiar with this chapter as knowing what might  
go wrong can help prevent problems from occurring in the first place.  
Problem solving process  
Resolving problems will be much easier if you observe the following  
guidelines:  
Stop immediately when you recognize a problem exists as taking further  
action may result in data loss or damage, or you may destroy valuable  
problem-related information that can help solve the problem.  
Observe what is happening. Write down what the system is doing and  
what actions you performed immediately before the problem occurred.  
If you have a printer attached, print a copy of the screen using the  
computer’s PRTSC key.  
Please also be aware that the questions and procedures described in this  
chapter are meant only as a guide, they are not definitive problem solving  
techniques. In reality many problems can be solved simply, but a few may  
require help from your reseller, dealer or service provider. If you find you  
need to consult others, be prepared to describe the problem in as much  
detail as possible.  
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9-1  
       
A500/A500D series  
Preliminary checklist  
You should always consider the simplest solution first - the items detailed in  
this checklist are easy to fix and yet may cause what appears to be a  
serious problem:  
Make sure you turn on all peripheral devices before you turn on the  
computer - this includes your printer and any other external device you  
are using.  
Before you attach an external device you should first turn the computer  
off, then when you turn the computer back on again it will recognize the  
new device.  
Make sure all optional accessories are configured properly in the  
computer’s setup program and that all required driver software has  
been loaded (please refer to the documentation included with the  
optional accessories for further information on its installation and  
configuration).  
Check all cables to ensure they are correctly and firmly attached to the  
computer - loose cables can cause signal errors.  
Inspect all connecting cables for loose wires and all connectors for  
loose pins.  
Check that your floppy diskette, CD or DVD media is correctly loaded.  
Always try to make detailed notes of your observations and keep them in a  
permanent error log. This will help you to describe your problems to your  
reseller, dealer or service provider. In addition, if a problem recurs, the log  
you have made will help to identify the problem faster.  
Analyzing the problem  
Sometimes the computer will give you clues that can help you identify why  
it is malfunctioning. In view of this you should keep the following questions  
in mind:  
Which part of the computer is not operating properly - keyboard, hard  
disk drive, optical disc drive, display panel, touch pad, touch pad control  
buttons - as each device will produce different symptoms.  
Check the options within the operating system to ensure that its  
configuration is set properly.  
What appears on the display? Does it display any messages or random  
characters? If you have a printer attached, print a copy of the screen  
using the PRTSC key and, if possible, look up the messages in the  
documentation included with the computer, software or operating  
system.  
Check that all connecting cables are correctly and firmly attached as  
loose cables can cause erroneous or intermittent signals.  
Do any indicators light up? If so, which ones, what color are they and do  
they stay on or blink? Write down what you see.  
Do you hear any beeps? If so, how many, are they long or short, and  
are they high-pitched or low-pitched? In addition, is the computer  
making any unusual noises? Write down what you hear.  
9-2  
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A500/A500D series  
Record your observations so you can describe them in detail to your  
reseller, dealer or service provider.  
Software The problems may be caused by your software or disk. If you  
cannot load a software package, the media may be damaged  
or the program might be corrupted. In these instances try  
loading another copy of the software if possible.  
If an error message appears while you are using a software  
package you should refer to the documentation supplied with  
it as this will usually include a problem-solving section or a  
summary of error messages.  
Next, you should check any error messages against the  
operating system documentation.  
Hardware If you cannot find a software problem, you should then check  
the setup and configuration of your hardware. First, run  
through the items in the preliminary checklist as described  
previously. Then, if you still cannot correct the problem, try to  
identify the source - the next section provides checklists for  
individual components and peripherals.  
Before using a peripheral device or application software that is not an  
authorized Toshiba part or product, make sure the device or software can  
be used with your computer. Use of incompatible devices may cause injury  
or may damage your computer.  
Hardware and system checklist  
This section discusses problems caused by your computer’s hardware or  
attached peripherals. Basic problems may occur in the following areas:  
System start-up  
Self test  
Fingerprint Sensor  
USB device  
Power  
Password  
Keyboard  
Internal display panel  
Hard disk drive  
ExpressCard  
eSATA device  
Memory expansion  
Recovery Discs  
Sound system  
External monitor  
LAN  
SD/SDHC memory card, miniSD/ Wireless LAN  
microSD Card  
Bluetooth  
Memory Stick/Memory Stick PRO/  
Memory Stick PRO Duo  
xD picture card  
DisplayPort output function  
HDMI monitor output function  
Video Playback  
MultiMediaCard  
TV Tuner  
Infrared receiver window  
Pointing device  
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A500/A500D series  
System start-up  
When the computer does not start properly, check the following items:  
Self test  
Power Sources  
Power-on Password  
Self test  
While booting up the computer, self test is executed automatically and the  
following will be displayed:  
TOSHIBA Leading Innovation>>>  
This message remains on the screen for a few seconds.  
If the self test is successful, the computer tries to load the operating system  
according to how the Boot Priority option is set within the TOSHIBA HW  
Setup program.  
If any of the following conditions are present, the self test has failed:  
The computer stops and does not proceed to display information or  
messages except for the TOSHIBA logo.  
Random characters appear on the screen and the system does not  
function normally.  
The screen displays an error message.  
In these instances, turn off the computer, check all cable connections and  
then restart it. If the self test fails again, contact your reseller, dealer or  
service provider.  
Power  
When the computer is not plugged into an AC power outlet, the battery  
pack is the primary power source. However, your computer also has a  
number of other power resources, including an intelligent power supply and  
a Real Time Clock (RTC) battery, all of which are interrelated with any one  
having the ability to produce apparent power problems.  
This section provides checklists for AC power and the battery. If you cannot  
resolve a problem after following them, the cause may lie with another  
power related resource - in such an instance you should contact your  
reseller, dealer or service provider.  
9-4  
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Overheating power down  
If the processor’s temperature reaches an unacceptably high level with  
either setting, the computer will automatically shut down to prevent any  
damage - in this instance all unsaved data in memory will be lost.  
Problem  
Procedure  
Computer shuts down Leave the computer off until the DC IN indicator  
and DC IN indicator  
stops blinking.  
blinks white  
It is recommended to leave the computer off until the its interior reaches  
room temperature even though the DC IN indicator stops blinking.  
If the computer has reached room temperature  
and it still does not start, or if it starts but shuts  
down quickly, contact your reseller, dealer or  
service provider.  
Computer shuts down This indicates a problem with the heat dispersal  
and its DC IN indicator system - you should contact your reseller, dealer  
is flashing in white  
or service provider.  
AC power  
If you have trouble turning on the computer with the AC adaptor connected  
you should check the status of the DC IN indicator. Please refer to  
Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes for further information.  
Problem  
Procedure  
AC adaptor doesn’t  
power the computer  
Check the connections to make sure that the  
power cord/adaptor is firmly connected to the  
(DC IN indicator does computer and a working power outlet.  
not glow white)  
Check the condition of the cord and terminals.  
If the cord is frayed or damaged it should be  
replaced, while if the terminals are soiled, they  
should be cleaned with a clean cotton cloth.  
If the AC adaptor still does not power the  
computer, you should contact your reseller,  
dealer or service provider.  
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9-5  
   
A500/A500D series  
Battery  
If you suspect a problem with the battery, you should check the status of  
the DC IN indicator as well as the Battery indicator. Please refer to  
Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes for more information on these  
indicators, together with general battery operation.  
Problem  
Procedure  
Battery doesn’t power The battery may be discharged - connect the AC  
the computer adaptor to recharge the battery.  
Battery doesn’t charge If the battery is completely discharged, it will not  
when the AC adaptor  
is attached (Battery  
indicator does not  
glow amber).  
begin charging immediately, in these instances  
you should wait a few minutes before trying again.  
If the battery still does not charge, you should  
check that the power outlet to which the AC  
adaptor is connected is supplying power - this can  
be tested by plugging another appliance into it.  
Check whether the battery is hot or cold to the  
touch - if so, it will not charge properly and should  
be allowed to reach room temperature before  
you try again.  
Unplug the AC adaptor and remove the battery to  
make sure its connecting terminals are clean - if  
necessary wipe them with a soft dry cloth lightly  
dipped in alcohol.  
Connect the AC adaptor and replace the battery,  
taking care to ensure that it is securely seated in  
the computer.  
Check the Battery indicator - if it does not glow,  
allow the computer to charge the battery for at  
least twenty minutes. If the Battery indicator  
starts to glow after this period, allow the battery  
to continue to charge for at least another twenty  
minutes before turning on the computer.  
However, if the indicator still does not glow, the  
battery may be at the end of its operating life and  
should be replaced. However, if you do not  
believe the battery is at the end of its operating  
life, you should speak to your reseller, dealer or  
service provider.  
Battery doesn’t power If you frequently recharge a partially charged  
the computer as long  
as expected  
battery, the battery might not charge to its full  
potential - in these instances you should fully  
discharge the battery and then attempt to charge  
it again.  
Check the Power saver option under Select a  
power plan in the Power Options.  
9-6  
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Real Time Clock  
Problem  
Procedure  
The RTC battery charge has become exhausted,  
The following  
message is displayed you should set the date and time in within the  
on the LCD:  
BIOS setup screen through the following steps:  
RTC battery is low or  
CMOS checksum is  
inconsistent. Press  
[F2] key to set  
1. Press [F2] key. BIOS setup will boot up.  
2. Press [F5/F6] to set the date in [System  
Date].  
3. Press [F5/F6] to set the time in [System  
Date/Time.  
Time].  
Password  
Problem  
Procedure  
Cannot enter  
password  
Please refer to the TOSHIBA Password Utility  
section in Chapter 6, Power and Power-up  
Modes for further information.  
Keyboard  
Keyboard problems can be caused by the setup and configuration of the  
computer - please refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard for further information.  
Problem  
Procedure  
Output to screen is  
garbled  
Please refer to your software’s documentation to  
ensure that its is not remapping the keyboard in  
any way (remapping involves changing or  
reassigning the function of each key).  
If you are still unable to use the keyboard, you  
should contact your reseller, dealer or service  
provider.  
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A500/A500D series  
Internal display panel  
Apparent display panel problems may be related to the computer’s setup  
and configuration - please refer to Chapter 7, HW Setup and Passwords for  
further information.  
Problem  
Procedure  
No display  
Press the FN + F5 hot keys to adjust the display  
priority, and to make sure it is not set for output to  
an external monitor.  
Markings appear on the These marks may have come from contact with  
LCD screen.  
the keyboard or Touch Pad while the display has  
been closed. You should try to remove the marks  
by gently wiping the display panel with a clean  
dry cloth or, if this fails, with a good quality LCD  
screen cleaner. In this latter instance you should  
always follow the instructions with the screen  
cleaner and always ensure you let the LCD  
screen dry properly before closing it.  
Problems above  
remain unresolved or  
other problems occur  
You should initially refer to the documentation  
supplied with you software to determine if it is  
this that is causing the problems. Alternatively  
you may wish to run the TOSHIBA PC  
Diagnostic Tool to check the general operation  
of the computer.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
Solid State Drive  
Problem  
Procedure  
Computer does not  
boot from hard disk  
drive  
Check to see whether that is a floppy diskette in  
the floppy diskette drive or a CD-ROM/DVDROM  
in the optical disc drive - if so remove it and try to  
start the computer again.  
If this has no effect, check the Boot Priority  
setting within the TOSHIBA HW Setup utility.  
Please refer to your operating system  
documentation in order to determine whether  
there is a problem with any of the operating  
system files or settings.  
9-8  
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Hard disk drive  
Problem  
Procedure  
Computer does not  
boot from hard disk  
drive  
Check to see whether that is a floppy diskette in  
the floppy diskette drive or a CD-ROM/DVD-  
ROM in the optical disc drive - if so remove it and  
try to start the computer again.  
If this has no effect, check the Boot Priority  
setting within the TOSHIBA HW Setup utility.  
Please refer to your operating system  
documentation in order to determine whether  
there is a problem with any of the operating  
system files or settings.  
Slow performance  
The files on the hard disk drive may be  
fragmented - in this instance you should run the  
disk Defragmentation utility to check the  
condition of your files and the hard disk drive.  
Please refer to the operating system’s  
documentation or online Help File for further  
information on operating and using the  
Defragmentation utility.  
As a last resort you should reformat the hard disk  
drive and then reload the operating system and  
all other files and data. If you are still unable to  
resolve the problem, contact your reseller, dealer  
or service provider.  
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A500/A500D series  
DVD Super Multi drive  
For further information, please refer to Chapter 4, Operating Basics.  
Problem  
Procedure  
You cannot access a  
CD/DVD in the drive  
Make sure the drive’s disc tray is securely closed -  
press it gently into the computer until it clicks into  
place.  
Open the drive’s disc tray and ensure the CD or  
DVD is properly seated - it should lie flat with the  
label facing upwards.  
A foreign object in the drive’s disc slot could  
block laser light from reading the CD or DVD -  
remove any foreign objects or obstructions that  
may be present.  
Check whether the CD or DVD is dirty - if it is,  
wipe it with a clean cloth lightly dipped in water or  
a neutral cleaner. Please refer to the Media care  
section in Chapter 4 for further details on  
cleaning the media.  
Some CD/DVD/DVDs The computer’s software or hardware  
run correctly, but others configuration may be causing a problem. Ensure  
do not  
that these configurations match the requirements  
of the CD/DVD media (refer to the CD’s or DVD’s  
documentation if available).  
Check the type of CD or DVD media that you are  
using - the drive supports the following:  
DVD:  
CD:  
DVD-ROM, DVD-Video  
CD-DA, CD-Text, Photo CD™ (single/  
multi-session), CD-ROM Mode 1,  
Mode 2, CD-ROM XA Mode 2 (Form1,  
Form2), Enhanced CD (CD-EXTRA),  
Addressing Method 2  
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USB floppy diskette drive  
The USB floppy diskette drive is available only as an option.  
For further information, please refer to Chapter 4, Operating Basics.  
Problem  
Procedure  
Drive does not operate Check the connection between the computer and  
the drive to ensure that it is properly attached.  
Some programs run  
The computer’s software or hardware  
correctly but others do configuration may be causing a problem - ensure  
not  
that these configurations match your  
requirements (refer to any relevant  
documentation, for example that supplied with  
any software in use, for further information).  
You cannot access the Try another floppy diskette in the drive - if you are  
external floppy  
diskette drive  
able to access this disk then it indicates the  
original disk and not the drive is probably causing  
the problem.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
ExpressCard  
For further information, please refer to Chapter 8, Optional Devices.  
Problem  
Procedure  
ExpressCard error  
occurs  
Remove the ExpressCard from the computer and  
then re-insert it in order to ensure it is firmly  
connected.  
In the event that the ExpressCard is attached to  
an external peripheral device, ensure that this  
connection is properly made.  
If the problem persists, then you should refer to  
the documentation supplied with your  
ExpressCard for further information.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
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A500/A500D series  
SD/SDHC memory card, miniSD/microSD Card  
For further information, please refer to Chapter 8, Optional Devices.  
Problem  
Procedure  
SD/SDHC memory  
Remove the SD/SDHC memory card, miniSD/  
card, miniSD/microSD microSD Card from the computer and then  
Card error occurs  
reinsert it in order to ensure it is firmly connected.  
If the problem persists, then you should refer to  
the documentation supplied with your SD/SDHC  
memory card, miniSD/microSD Card for further  
information.  
You cannot write to an Remove the SD/SDHC memory card from the  
SD/SDHC memory  
card  
computer and check to ensure that it is not write  
protected.  
You cannot read a file Check to ensure the required file is actually on  
the SD/SDHC memory card, miniSD/microSD  
Card that is inserted into the computer.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
Memory Stick/Memory Stick PRO/Memory Stick PRO Duo  
For further information, please refer to Chapter 8, Optional Devices.  
Problem  
Procedure  
Memory Stick/Memory Remove the Memory Stick/Memory Stick PRO/  
Stick PRO/Memory  
Stick PRO Duo error  
occurs  
Memory Stick PRO Duo from the computer and  
then reinsert it in order to ensure it is firmly  
connected.  
If the problem persists, then you should refer to  
the documentation supplied with your Memory  
Stick/Memory Stick PRO/Memory Stick PRO Duo  
for further information.  
You cannot write to an Remove the Memory Stick/Memory Stick PRO  
Memory Stick/Memory from the computer and check to ensure that it is  
Stick PRO  
not write protected.  
You cannot read a file Check to ensure the required file is actually on  
the Memory Stick/Memory Stick PRO/Memory  
Stick PRO Duo that is inserted into the computer.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
9-12  
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xD picture card  
For further information, please refer to Chapter 8, Optional Devices.  
Problem  
Procedure  
xD picture card error  
occurs  
Remove the xD picture card from the computer  
and then reinsert it in order to ensure it is firmly  
connected.  
If the problem persists, then you should refer to  
the documentation supplied with your xD picture  
card for further information.  
You cannot read a file Check to ensure the required file is actually on  
the xD picture card that is inserted into the  
computer.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
MultiMediaCard  
For further information, please refer to Chapter 8, Optional Devices.  
Problem  
Procedure  
MultiMediaCard error  
occurs  
Remove the MultiMediaCard from the computer  
and then reinsert it in order to ensure it is firmly  
connected.  
If the problem persists, then you should refer to  
the documentation supplied with your  
MultiMediaCard for further information.  
You cannot read a file Check to ensure the required file is actually on  
the MultiMediaCard that is inserted into the  
computer.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
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A500/A500D series  
Infrared receiver window  
If you are using a USB mouse, you should also refer to both the USB  
device section in this chapter, and the documentation supplied with your  
mouse.  
Problem  
Procedure  
Infrared devices do  
Make sure there is no obstruction blocking  
not work as expected communication between the computer and the  
target device.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
Pointing device  
If you are using a USB mouse, you should also refer to both the USB  
device section in this chapter, and the documentation supplied with your  
mouse.  
Touch Pad  
Problem  
Procedure  
On-screen pointer  
does not respond to  
pointing device  
operation  
In this instance the system might be busy - Try  
moving the mouse again after waiting a short  
while. Check to make sure that the Touchpad  
button above is not disabled. Press it so that the  
light indicator actives on the touchpad.  
Double-tapping does  
not work  
In this instance, you should initially try changing  
the double-click speed setting within the Mouse  
Control utility.  
1. To access this utility, click Start -> Control  
Panel -> Hardware and Sound -> Mouse  
icon.  
2. Within the Mouse Properties window, click  
the Buttons tab.  
3. Set the double-click speed as required and  
click OK.  
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A500/A500D series  
Problem  
Procedure  
The mouse pointer  
moves too fast or too  
slow  
In this instance, you should initially try changing  
the speed setting within the Mouse Control utility.  
1. To access this utility, click Start -> Control  
Panel -> Hardware and Sound -> Mouse  
icon.  
2. Within the Mouse Properties window, click  
the Pointer Options tab.  
3. Set the pointer speed as required and click  
OK.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
The reaction of Touch Adjust the touch Sensitivity.  
pad is either too  
1. Click Start -> Control Panel -> Hardware  
sensitive or not  
sensitive enough.  
and Sound -> Mouse icon.  
2. Within the Mouse Properties window, click  
the Device Settings tab.  
3. Click the Settings button.  
4. Properties for Synaptics TouchPad V7.2 on  
PS/2 Port window is displayed.  
5. Select Sensitivity from the Select an item  
list.  
6. Select Touch Sensitivity and move the slider  
bar to adjust the sensitivity.  
7. Click the OK button.  
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9-15  
A500/A500D series  
USB mouse  
Problem  
Procedure  
On-screen pointer  
does not respond to  
mouse operation  
In this instance the system might be busy. Try  
moving the mouse again after waiting a short  
while. Check to make sure the Touchpad isn’t  
enabled. Press the Touchpad Enable/disable  
button below the spacebar.  
Remove the mouse from the computer and then  
reconnect it to a free USB port it in order to  
ensure it is firmly attached.  
Double-clicking does  
not work  
In this instance, you should initially try changing  
the double-click speed setting within the Mouse  
Control utility.  
1. To access this utility, click Start -> Control  
Panel -> Hardware and Sound -> Mouse  
icon.  
2. Within the Mouse Properties window, click  
the Buttons tab.  
3. Set the double-click speed as required and  
click OK.  
The mouse pointer  
moves too fast or too  
slow  
In this instance, you should initially try changing  
the speed setting within the Mouse Control utility.  
1. To access this utility, click Start -> Control  
Panel -> Hardware and Sound -> Mouse  
icon.  
2. Within the Mouse Properties window, click  
the Pointer Options tab.  
3. Set the pointer speed as required and click  
OK.  
The mouse pointer  
moves erratically  
The elements of the mouse responsible for  
detecting movement might be dirty - please refer  
to the documentation supplied with the mouse for  
instructions on how to clean it.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
9-16  
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A500/A500D series  
Fingerprint Sensor  
Problem  
Procedure  
Reading of the  
fingerprint was not  
successful.  
In this instance you should try the fingerprint  
reading operation again using the correct finger  
position - please refer to Using the Fingerprint  
in Chapter 4, Operating Basics for further  
information.  
Alternatively, you should try the recognition  
process again using another enrolled finger.  
The fingerprint sensor compares and analyzes  
the unique characteristics in a fingerprint.  
However, there may be instances where certain  
users are unable to register their fingerprints due  
to insufficient unique characteristics in their  
fingerprints.  
The recognition success rate may differ from  
user to user.  
The fingerprint cannot In this instance you should try the recognition  
process again using another enrolled finger.  
However, if fingerprints from all the enrolled  
fingers cannot be read, you should instead log  
into the computer by using the keyboard to input  
the password.  
be read due to injuries  
to the finger.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
USB device  
In addition to the information in this section, please also refer to the  
documentation supplied with your USB device.  
Problem  
Procedure  
USB device does not  
work  
Remove the USB device from the computer and  
then reconnect it to a free port in order to ensure  
it is firmly attached.  
Ensure that any required USB device drivers are  
properly installed - to achieve this you should  
refer to both the device documentation and the  
operating system documentation.  
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9-17  
         
A500/A500D series  
USB Sleep and Charge function  
Problem  
Procedure  
I cannot use the “USB The setting of “USB Sleep and Charge function”  
may be [Disabled]. Change the setting to  
[Enabled].  
Sleep and Charge  
function”.  
When there is a current overflow of the external  
device connected to the compatible port, USB  
bus power (DC5V) supply may be stopped for  
safety reasons. When this happens, disconnect  
an external device if some external devices are  
connected. After that, turn the power of the  
computer ON/OFF to restore the function. If this  
function can not be still used even if only one  
external device is connected, stop using the  
external device because its current is over the  
acceptable value of this computer.  
Some external devices may not be able to use  
the “USB Sleep and Charge function”. In this  
case, please try one or more of the following  
methods.  
Change a mode setting of [Enabled].  
Turn OFF the computer while external  
devices are connected.  
Connect external devices after turning OFF of  
the computer.  
If this function can not be still used, change the  
setting to [Disabled] and stop using this function.  
The battery depletes When “USB Sleep and Charge function” is set to  
[Enabled], USB bus power (DC5V) will be  
supplied to the external device connected to the  
compatible port. If external device is connected  
to the compatible port when the AC adaptor is  
not connected to the computer, the battery of the  
computer will be depleted even when the power  
of the computer is turned OFF.  
quickly even when I  
turned OFF the  
power of the  
computer.  
Connect the AC adaptor to the computer or  
change the “USB Sleep and Charge function”  
setting to [Disabled].  
Instead use a USB port that does not have the USB  
Sleep and Charge function-compatible icon ( ).  
9-18  
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Problem  
Procedure  
External devices  
connected to the  
compatible ports do  
not work when  
connected to a  
compatible port.  
Some external devices may not work when  
connected to a compatible port when the “USB  
Sleep and Charge function” is [Enabled].  
Reconnect the external device after turning ON  
the computer.  
If the external device still does not work, connect  
device to an USB port that does not have the  
USB Sleep and Charge function-compatible icon  
(
) or change the “USB Sleep and Charge  
function” setting to [Disabled].  
The “USB WakeUp  
function” does not  
work.  
When “USB Sleep and Charge function” is set to  
[Enabled], the “USB WakeUp function” does not  
work for ports that support the USB Sleep and  
Charge function.  
In that case, use an USB port that does not have  
the USB Sleep and Charge function-compatible  
icon ( ) or change the “USB Sleep and Charge  
function” setting to [Disabled].  
eSATA device  
In addition to the information in this section, please also refer to the  
documentation supplied with your eSATA device.  
Problem  
Procedure  
eSATA device does  
not work  
Remove the eSATA device from the computer  
and then reconnect it to a free port it in order to  
ensure it is firmly attached.  
A connected eSATA device may not be  
recognized if it is connected to the computer’s  
eSATA/USB combo port while the computer is in  
Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode. If this occurs,  
disconnect the eSATA device and then reconnect  
the device while the computer is turned on.  
Ensure that any required eSATA device drivers  
are properly installed - to achieve this you should  
refer to both the device documentation and the  
operating system documentation.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
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9-19  
 
A500/A500D series  
Additional memory module  
Please also refer to Chapter 8, Optional Devices for further information on  
installing and removing memory modules.  
Problem  
Procedure  
If there is a memory  
In the event of Power indicator flashes when the  
malfunction, the Power computer is turned on you should initially ensure  
indicator will repeatedly that the installed memory module(s) are  
flash (on for  
compatible with the computer. If you determine  
that an incompatible module has been installed,  
you should follow the steps as detailed below:  
0.5 seconds, off for  
0.5 seconds) in the  
following patterns:  
1. Turn off the computer.  
If there is an error in  
only slot A or no  
memory module is  
inserted in Slot A:  
amber twice, then green  
once.  
2. Disconnect the AC adaptor and all peripheral  
devices.  
3. Remove the battery pack.  
4. Remove the incompatible memory module.  
5. Install the battery and/or connect the AC  
adaptor.  
If there is an error in  
Slot B: amber once,  
then green twice.  
6. Turn on the computer.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
If there are errors in  
both Slot A and Slot B:  
amber twice, then green  
twice.  
An error will occur if a Remove the memory module from Slot B and  
memory module is  
inserted into Slot B  
while no memory  
module is inserted in  
Slot A.  
insert it into Slot A.  
9-20  
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A500/A500D series  
Sound system  
In addition to the information in this section, please also refer to the  
documentation supplied with your audio device.  
Problem  
Procedure  
No sound is heard  
Adjust the volume control.  
Press the Volume UP button to increase the  
volume and press the Volume DOWN button to  
decrease the volume.  
Check the software volume settings.  
Please check to see if Mute is turned to Off.  
Check to make sure the headphone connection  
is secure.  
Check within the Windows Device Manager  
application to ensure the sound function is  
enabled.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
Annoying sound is  
heard  
In this instance you may be experiencing  
feedback from either the internal microphone or  
an external microphone connected to the  
computer - please refer to Sound system in  
Chapter 4, Operating Basics for further  
information.  
Volume cannot be adjusted when Windows is  
turned on or turned off.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
Volume control  
Problem  
Procedure  
No sound is heard  
Adjust the volume control.  
Press the Volume UP button to increase the  
volume and press the Volume DOWN button to  
decrease the volume.  
Turn the volume control while verifying the  
volume in order to adjust.  
Annoying sound is  
heard  
Volume cannot be adjusted when Windows is  
turned on or turned off.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
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9-21  
 
A500/A500D series  
External monitor  
Please also refer to Chapter 8, Optional Devices and to the documentation  
supplied with your monitor for further information.  
Problem  
Procedure  
Monitor does not  
turn on  
After confirming that the monitor’s power switch  
is on, you should check the connections to make  
sure that the power cord/adaptor is firmly  
connected to the monitor and to a working power  
outlet.  
No display  
Try adjusting the contrast and brightness controls  
on the external monitor.  
Press the FN + F5 hot key in order to change the  
display priority and ensure that it is not set for the  
internal display panel only.  
Check to see if the external monitor is connected.  
When the external monitor is set as the primary  
display device in extended desktop mode, it will  
not display when the computer wakes up from  
Sleep Mode if the external monitor has been  
disconnected while in Sleep Mode.  
To keep this from happening, do not disconnect  
the external monitor while the computer is in  
Sleep or Hibernation Mode.  
Remember to turn off the computer before  
disconnecting the external monitor.  
When the display panel and an external monitor  
are set to clone mode and the monitors are  
turned off by the timer, the display panel or the  
external monitor may not display when turned on  
again.  
If this occurs, press FN + F5 to re-set the display  
panel and external monitor to clone mode.  
Display error occurs  
Check that the cable connecting the external  
monitor to the computer is firmly attached.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
9-22  
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A500/A500D series  
LAN  
Problem  
Procedure  
Cannot access LAN  
Check for a firm cable connection between the  
LAN jack and the LAN HUB.  
Wake-up on LAN does Make sure the AC adaptor is connected. The  
not work  
Wake-up on LAN function consumes power even  
when the system is off.  
If problems persist, consult your LAN  
administrator.  
Wireless LAN  
If the following procedures do not restore LAN access, consult your LAN  
administrator. For more information on wireless communication, refer to  
Chapter 4, Operating Basics.  
Problem  
Procedure  
Cannot access  
Wireless LAN  
Make sure the computer’s wireless  
communication switch is set to on.  
Bluetooth  
For further information on Bluetooth wireless communication, please refer  
to Chapter 4, Operating Basics.  
Problem  
Procedure  
Cannot access  
Bluetooth device  
Check to ensure the computer’s wireless  
communication switch is set to on.  
Check to ensure the Bluetooth Manager  
application is running on the computer and that  
power to the external Bluetooth device is turned  
on.  
Check to ensure that no optional Bluetooth  
Adaptor is installed in the computer - the built-in  
Bluetooth hardware cannot operate  
simultaneously with another Bluetooth controller.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
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9-23  
         
A500/A500D series  
HDMI monitor output function  
Problem  
Procedure  
No display  
Try adjusting the contrast and brightness controls  
on the television.  
Press the FN + F5 hot key in order to change the  
display priority and ensure that it is not set for the  
internal display panel only.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
If you turn the computer off into Sleep Mode while the display is on TV, the  
computer will select either the internal LCD or an external computer CRT  
as the display device the next time is switched on.  
DisplayPort monitor output function  
Problem  
Procedure  
No display  
Try adjusting the contrast and brightness controls  
on the television. Press the FN + F5 hot key in  
order to change the display priority and ensure  
that it is not set for the internal display panel only.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
If you turn the computer off into Sleep Mode while the display is on TV, the  
computer will select either the internal LCD or an external computer CRT  
as the display device the next time is switched on.  
9-24  
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A500/A500D series  
Video Playback  
Problem  
Procedure  
DVD does not play  
Try setting the configuration in the BIOS setup.  
However, note that when the BIOS setup  
configuration is modified, the power saving  
function of PCI Express becomes disabled. Refer  
to Chapter 7, HW Setup and Passwords for more  
information.  
smoothly when using  
the Windows Media  
Center of the DVD  
playing software  
Set the PCI Express Link ASPM in the BIOS  
setup using the following steps:  
1. Press the F1 key. The BIOS setup screen will  
appear.  
2. Set the PCI Express Link ASPM to Disabled  
in BATTERY.  
3. Press the END key. A confirmation message  
will appear.  
4. Press the Y key. The BIOS setup will  
terminate and the computer will reboot.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
TV Tuner  
Some models are equipped with a TV Tuner jack.  
Problem  
Procedure  
Poor Reception  
Adjust the TV tuner antenna.  
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,  
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.  
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9-25  
 
A500/A500D series  
TOSHIBA support  
If you require any additional help using your computer or if you are having  
problems operating the computer, you may need to contact TOSHIBA for  
additional technical assistance.  
Before you call  
Some problems you experience may be related to software or the operating  
system so it is important that you investigate other sources of assistance  
first. Before contacting TOSHIBA, try the following:  
Review troubleshooting sections in the documentation supplied with  
your software and/or peripheral devices.  
If a problem occurs when you are running software applications, consult  
the software documentation for troubleshooting suggestions and  
consider calling the software company’’s technical support department  
for assistance.  
Consult the reseller or dealer from where you purchased your computer  
and/or software - they are your best resource for current information  
and support.  
Where to write  
If you are still unable to solve the problem and suspect that it is hardware  
related, write to TOSHIBA at the location listed in the accompanying  
warranty booklet or visit www.toshiba-europe.com on the internet.  
9-26  
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A500/A500D series  
Chapter 10  
Disclaimers  
This chapter slates the Disclaimer(s) information applicable to TOSHIBA  
computers.  
CPU  
Central Processing Unit (“CPU”) Performance Disclaimer.  
CPU performance in your computer product may vary from specifications  
under the following conditions:  
use of certain external peripheral products  
use if battery power instead of AC power  
use of certain multimedia, computer generated graphics or video  
applications  
use of standard telephone lines or low speed network connections  
use of complex modeling software, such as high end computer aided  
design applications  
use of several applications or functionalities simultaneously  
use of computer in areas with low air pressure  
(high altitude > 1,000 meters or > 3,280 feet above sea level)  
use of computer at temperatures outside the range of 5°C to 35°C  
(41°F to 95°F) or > 25°C (77°F) at high altitude (all temperature  
references are approximate and may vary depending on the specific  
computer model - please refer to your computer documentation or visit  
the Toshiba website at www.pcsupport.toshiba.com for details).  
CPU performance may also vary from specifications due to design  
configuration.  
Under some conditions, your computer product may automatically shut-  
down. This is a normal protective feature designed to reduce the risk of lost  
data or damage to the product when used outside recommended  
conditions. To avoid risk of lost data, always make back-up copies of data  
by periodically storing it on an external storage medium. For optimum  
performance, use your computer product only under recommended  
conditions. Read additional restrictions under “Environmental Conditions”  
in your computer documentation.  
Contact Toshiba Technical Service and Support for more information.  
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A500/A500D series  
64-Bit Computing  
64-bit processors are designed to take advantage of 32 and 64 bit  
computing.  
64-bit computing requires that the following hardware and software  
requirements are met:  
64-bit Operating System  
64-bit CPU, Chipset and BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)  
64-bit Device drivers  
64-bit applications  
Certain device drivers and/or applications may not be compatible with a  
64-bit CPU and therefore may not function properly. A 32-bit version of the  
operating system is preinstalled on your computer unless explicitly stated  
that the operating system is 64-bit.  
Memory (Main System)  
Part of the main system memory may be used by the graphics system for  
graphics performance and therefore reduce the amount of main system  
memory available for other computing activities. The amount of main  
system memory allocated to support graphics may vary depending on the  
graphics system, applications utilized, system memory size and other  
factors. Computers configured with a 32-bit operating system can address  
up to 3GB of system memory. Only computers configured with a 64-bit  
operating system can address 4GB or more of system memory.  
Battery Life  
Battery life may vary considerably depending on product model,  
configuration, applications, power management settings and features  
utilized, as well as the natural performance variations produced by the  
design of individual components. Published battery life numbers are  
achieved on select models and configurations tested by Toshiba at the time  
of publication. Recharge time varies depending on usage. Battery may not  
charge while computer is consuming full power.  
After a period of time, the battery will lose its ability to perform at maximum  
capacity and will need to be replaced. This is normal for all batteries. To  
purchase a new battery pack, see the accessories information that shipped  
with your computer.  
10-2  
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SSD/HDD drive capacity  
One Gigabyte (GB) means 109 = 1,000,000,000 bytes using powers of 10.  
The computer operating system, however, reports storage capacity using  
powers of 2 for the definition of 1 GB = 230 = 1,073,741,824 bytes, and  
therefore shows less storage capacity. Available storage capacity will also  
be less if the product includes one or more pre-installed operating systems,  
such as Microsoft Operating System and/or pre-installed software  
applications, or media content. Actual formatted capacity may vary.  
LCD  
Over a period of time, and depending on the usage of the computer, the  
brightness of the LCD screen will deteriorate. This is an intrinsic  
characteristic of LCD technology.  
Maximum brightness is only available when operating in AC power mode.  
Screen will dim when the computer is operated on battery power and you  
will not be able to increase the brightness of the screen.  
Graphics Processor Unit (“GPU”)  
Graphics processor unit (“GPU”) performance may vary depending on  
product model, design configuration, applications, power management  
settings and features utilized. GPU performance is only optimized when  
operating in AC power mode and may decrease considerably when  
operating in battery power mode.  
Wireless LAN  
The transmission speed over the wireless LAN and the distance over which  
wireless LAN can reach may vary depending on surrounding  
electromagnetic environment, obstacles, access point design and  
configuration, and client design and software/hardware configurations.  
The actual transmission speed will be lower than the theoretical maximum  
speed.  
The wireless adapter is based on a draft 2.0 release version of the IEEE  
802.11n specification and; may not be full compatible with, or support some  
feature (e.g., security) of, certain Wi-Fi equipment.  
USB Sleep & Charge  
The “USB Sleep & Charge function” may not work with certain external  
device even if they are compliant with the USB specification. In those  
cases, turn the power of the computer ON to charge the device.  
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10-3  
A500/A500D series  
External HDD Capacity  
One Gigabyte (GB) means 109 =1,000,000,000 bytes using powers of 10.  
A computer operating system, however, reports storage capacity using  
powers of 2 for the definition of 1GB=230=1,073,741,824 bytes, and  
therefore shows less storage capacity. Available storage capacity will also  
be less if the computer includes one or more pre-installed operating  
systems, pre-installed software applications, or media content. Actual  
formatted capacity may vary.  
Non-applicable Icons  
Certain notebook chassis are designed to accommodate all possible  
configurations for an entire product series. Your selected model may not  
have all the features and specifications corresponding to all of the icons or  
switches shown on the notebook chassis, unless you have selected all  
those features.  
Copy Protection  
Applicable copy protection standards included in certain media may  
prevent or limit recording or viewing of the media.  
Images  
All images are simulated for purposes of illustration.  
LCD Brightness and Eye Stain  
Your display panel has a brightness approaching that of a TV device. We  
recommend that you adjust the brightness of your LCD to a comfortable  
level to prevent possible strain on your eyes.  
TV Tuner  
TV Tuner will function only in the country where the computer was  
purchased.  
Safety Use for TV Tuner  
If you have to operate your computer during a thunderstorm and are  
connecting the TV tuner to an outside antenna, you should operate your  
computer using AC power mode. The AC adaptor offers some protection  
against (but does not entirely prevent) possible electric shock caused by  
lightning. For complete protection, do not operate your computer during a  
thunderstorm.  
10-4  
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A500/A500D series  
Appendix A  
Specifications  
This appendix summarizes the computer’s technical specifications.  
Environmental requirements  
Operating  
Non-operating  
Ambient  
5°C to 35°C  
-20°C to 60°C  
temperature  
Relative humidity  
20% to 80%  
10% to 90%  
Altitude  
0 to 3,000 meters  
0 to 10,000 meters  
(from sea level)  
Power Requirements  
AC adaptor  
100-240 volts AC  
50 or 60 hertz (cycles per second)  
Computer  
19V DC  
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A500/A500D series  
Appendix B  
Display Controller  
Display controller  
The display controller interprets software commands into hardware  
commands that turn particular pixels on or off.  
The controller is an advanced Video Graphics Array (VGA) that provides  
Super VGA (SVGA) and Extended Graphics Array (XGA) support for the  
internal LCD and external monitors.  
A high-resolution external monitor connected to the computer can display  
up to 2048 horizontal and 1536 vertical pixels at up to 16M colors.  
The display controller also controls the video mode, which uses industry  
standard rules to govern the screen resolution and the maximum number of  
colors that can be displayed on screen.  
Software written for a given video mode will run on any computer that  
supports the mode.  
The computer’s display controller supports all SVGA and XGA modes, the  
most widely used industry standards.  
Some of display modes might not be supported depending on the external  
monitor which you use.  
If you are running some application (for example a 3D application or video  
playback and so on), you may see some disturbance, flickering or frame  
dropping on your screen. If that occurs, adjust the resolution of display,  
lowering it until the screen is displayed properly. You could also disable  
Windows Aeroto help correct this situation.  
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Appendix C  
Wireless LAN  
This appendix is intended to help you get your Wireless LAN network up  
and running, with a minimum of parameters.  
Card Specifications  
Form Factor  
Mini Card  
IEEE 802.11 Standard for Wireless LANS  
Compatibility  
Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) certified by the Wi-  
Fi Alliance. The “Wi-Fi CERTIFIED” logo is a  
certification mark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.  
Microsoft Windows® Networking  
Network Operating  
System  
CSMA/CA (Collision Avoidance) with  
Media Access  
Protocol  
Acknowledgment (ACK)  
54/48/36/24/18/9/6 Mb/s (Revision A and G)  
Data Rate  
11/5.5/2/1 Mb/s (Revision B)  
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C-1  
     
A500/A500D series  
Radio Characteristics  
Radio Characteristics of Wireless LAN Cards may vary according to:  
Country/region where the product was purchased  
Type of product  
Wireless communication is often subject to local radio regulations.  
Although Wireless LAN wireless networking products have been designed  
for operation in the license-free 2.4GHz and 5GHz band, local radio  
regulations may impose a number of limitations to the use of wireless  
communication equipment.  
Refer to the sheet “Information to the User” for regulatory information that  
may apply in your country/region.  
Band 5 GHz (5150-5850 MHz)  
R-F Frequency  
(Revision A, draft N)  
Band 2.4 GHz (2400-2483.5 MHz)  
(Revision B, G, draft N)  
The range of the wireless signal is related to the transmit rate of the  
wireless communication. Communications at lower transmit range may  
travel larger distances.  
The range of your wireless devices can be affected when the antennas  
are placed near metal surfaces and solid high-density materials.  
Range is also impacted due to “obstacles” in the signal path of the radio  
that may either absorb or reflect the radio signal.  
Supported Frequency Sub-bands  
Subject to the radio regulations that apply in the countries/regions, your  
Wireless LAN card may support a different set of 5 GHz/2.4 GHz channels.  
Consult your Authorized Wireless LAN or TOSHIBA Sales office for  
information about the radio regulations that apply in the countries/regions.  
C-2  
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Table Wireless IEEE 802.11 Channels Sets (Revision B and G)  
Frequency Range  
2400-2483.5 MHz  
Channel ID  
1
2
2412  
2417  
2422  
2427  
2432  
2437  
2442  
2447  
2452  
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
10  
11  
12  
13  
2457*  
2462  
2
2467*  
2
2472*  
When installing Wireless LAN cards, the channel configuration is managed  
as follows:  
For wireless clients that operate in a Wireless LAN infrastructure, the  
Wireless LAN card will automatically start operation at the channel  
identified by the Wireless LAN Access Point. When roaming between  
different access points the station can dynamically switch to another  
channel if required.  
In a Wireless LAN Access Point, the Wireless LAN card will use the  
factory-set default channel (printed in bold), unless the LAN  
Administrator selected a different channel when configuring the  
Wireless LAN Access Point device.  
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A500/A500D series  
Table Wireless IEEE 802.11 Channels Sets (Revision A)  
Frequency Range  
5150-5850 MHz  
Note  
Channel ID  
36  
5180  
5200  
40  
44  
5220  
48  
5240  
52  
5260  
56  
5280  
60  
5300  
64  
5320  
100  
104  
108  
112  
116  
120  
124  
128  
132  
136  
140  
149  
153  
157  
161  
5500*3  
5520*3  
5540*3  
5560*3  
5580*3  
5600*3  
5620*3  
5640*3  
5660*3  
5680*3  
5700*3  
5745*3  
5765*3  
5785*3  
5805*3  
US only*4  
US only*4  
US only*4  
US only*4  
*1 Factory-set default channels  
*2 Refer to the sheet Approved Countries/Regions for use for the  
countries/regions that in which these channels can be used.  
*3 These channels are available to A/B/G/N combo type only.  
*4 Available Area: US (USA, CANADA) only.  
C-4  
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Appendix D  
AC Power Cord and Connectors  
The AC input plug of power cord must be compatible with various  
international AC power outlets. Power cords need to meet the local  
standards and the specifications listed as below:  
Length:  
Minimum 1.7 meters  
2
Wire size:  
Minimum 0.75 mm  
Current rating:  
Voltage rating:  
Minimum 2.5 amperes  
125 or 250 VAC  
(depending on country/region’s power standards)  
Certification agencies  
Europe:  
Austria:  
Belgium:  
Denmark:  
Finland:  
France:  
OVE  
Italy:  
IMQ  
CEBEC  
DEMKO  
FIMKO  
LCIE  
The Netherlands:  
Norway:  
KEMA  
NEMKO  
SEMKO  
SEV  
Sweden:  
Switzerland:  
United Kingdom:  
Germany:  
VDE  
BSI  
Outside of Europe:  
U.S. and Canada: UL listed and CSA certified  
No. 18 AWG, Type SVT or SPT-2  
China:  
CCC, CQC  
AS  
India:  
STQC  
Australia:  
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A500/A500D series  
In Europe, two conductors power cord must be VDE type, H05VVH2-F or  
H03VVH2-F and for three conductors power cord must be VDE type,  
H05VV-F.  
For the United States and Canada, two pin plug configuration must be a  
2-15P (250V) or 1-15P (125V) and three pin plug configuration must be  
6-15P (250V) or 5-15P (125V) as designated in the U.S. National Electrical  
code handbook and the Canadian Electrical Code Part II.  
The following illustrations show the plug shapes for USA, Australia,  
Canada, United Kingdom, Europe, and China.  
United Kingdom  
USA  
Europe  
Australia  
China  
Canada  
D-2  
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Appendix E  
TOSHIBA PC Health Monitor  
The TOSHIBA Health Monitor software program monitors computer system  
functions such as power consumption, the cooling system and HDD Drop  
sensor. It alerts users of specific system conditions via pop-up messages.  
It also tracks the usages of the computer and related devices, logging the  
service relevant information on the computer’s hard disk drive.  
The collected information includes device operation time and number of  
actuations or status changes (i.e.: number of power button and FN key  
combination uses, AC adaptor, battery, LCD, fan, HDD, sound volume,  
wireless communication switch, TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator and  
USB information), date of initial system use, and also computer and device  
usage (i.e.: power settings, battery temperature and recharging, CPU,  
memory, backlight illumination time, and temperatures for various devices,  
property (e.g.: product name, model number, part number, serial number,  
BIOS version, FW version) of the system and components (e.g.: Video  
device, Sound device, Network device, Hard Disk drive, Solid State drive,  
Optical Disc drive), operating system and software information  
(e.g.: OS version, OS install date, Direct X version, Internet Explorer  
version, installed update program and driver lists). The stored data uses a  
very small portion of the total hard disk capacity, approximately 10MB or  
less per year.  
This information is used to identify and provide a notification of system  
conditions which may effect the performance of your computer. It may also  
be used to help diagnose problems should the computer require service by  
TOSHIBA or TOSHIBA’s authorized service providers. Additionally,  
TOSHIBA may also use this information for quality assurance analysis.  
Subject to the use restrictions above , the HDD data logged may be  
transferred to entities located outside of your country or region of residence  
(e.g., European Union). Those countries may or may not have the same  
data protection laws or data protection levels as required by your home  
country or region.  
Once enabled, you may disable the TOSHIBA PC Health Monitor at any time  
by uninstalling the software via Uninstall a program in the Control Panel.  
Doing so will automatically delete all collected information from the HDD.  
The TOSHIBA PC Health Monitor software does not extend or modify  
TOSHIBA’s obligations under its standard limited warranty in any way.  
TOSHIBA’s standard limited warranty terms and limitations apply. Visit  
http://www.warranty.toshiba.com for details.  
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Starting the TOSHIBA PC Health Monitor  
The TOSHIBA PC Health Monitor can be started using the following  
methods:  
Double click TOSHIBA PC Health Monitor in the Welcome Center.  
Click Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA -> Utilities -> PC Health  
Monitor.  
Click the icon in the notification area, then click the “TOSHIBA PC  
Health Monitor is not enabled. Please click here for more details.”  
message when it is displayed.  
This message will no longer be displayed after clicking “Please enable  
software now” or “Please disable software now” on the “PC Health Monitor  
Software Notice & Acceptance” screen.  
No matter which method is used, the TOSHIBA PC Health Monitor  
explanation screen will be displayed.  
Clicking “Next” will display the “PC Health Monitor Software Notice &  
Acceptance” screen. Please carefully read the information displayed.  
Selecting “Please enable software now. I agree with the terms and  
conditions and use and sharing of the information collected.” and clicking  
OK” will enable the program. By enabling the TOSHIBA PC Health Monitor  
software, you agree with these terms and conditions and to the use and  
sharing of the collected information. Once the program is enabled, the  
TOSHIBA PC Health Monitor screen is displayed, and the program will  
begin monitoring system functions and collecting information.  
E-2  
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Appendix F  
If your computer is stolen  
Always take care of your computer and try to prevent it from being stolen.  
You are the owner of a valuable technical device, which may be highly  
attractive to thieves, so please do not leave it unattended in a public place.  
To further help protect against theft, security cables can be bought for use  
with your notebook when it is being used at home or in the office.  
Make a note of your computer’s machine type, model number, and serial  
number, and put it in a safe place. You will find this information on the  
underside of your notebook. Please also keep the receipt of the computer  
you purchased.  
Should your computer be stolen, however, we’ll help you try to find it.  
Before contacting TOSHIBA, please prepare the following information  
which is necessary to uniquely identify your computer:  
In which country was your computer stolen?  
What type of machine do you have?  
What was the model number (PA number)?  
What was the serial number (8 digits)?  
When was it stolen, i.e. date?  
What is your address, phone, and fax number?  
To register the theft on paper, please follow these procedures:  
Fill in the TOSHIBA Theft Registration form (or a copy of it) below.  
Attach a copy of your receipt showing where your computer was  
purchased.  
Either fax or send the receipt and registration form to the address  
below.  
To register the theft online, please follow these procedures:  
Visit www.toshiba-europe.com on the Internet. In the product area,  
choose Computer Systems.  
In the Computer Systems page, open the Support & Downloads menu  
and choose the Stolen Units Database option.  
Your entries are used to track your computer at our service points.  
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A500/A500D series  
TOSHIBA Theft Registration  
Send to:  
TOSHIBA Europe GmbH  
Technical Service and Support  
Blumenstrasse 26  
93055 Regensburg  
Germany  
Fax number:  
+49 (0) 941 7807 921  
Country stolen:  
Machine type:  
(e.g. Satellite A500)  
Model number:  
(e.g. PSL50EYXT)  
Serial number:  
(e.g. 12345678G)  
Date stolen:  
Year  
Month  
Day  
Owner’s details  
Last name, first name:  
Company:  
Street:  
Postal Code/City:  
Country:  
Phone:  
Fax:  
F-2  
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Glossary  
The terms in this glossary cover topics related to this manual. Alternate  
naming is included for reference.  
Abbreviations  
AACS: advanced access content system  
AC: Alternating current  
ACPI: Advanced Configuration and Power Interface  
ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange  
BIOS: basic input/output system  
bps: bits per second  
CD: compact disc  
CD-ROM: Compact Disc Read-Only Memory  
CD-RW: Compact Disc-ReWritable  
CMOS: complementary metal-oxide semiconductor  
CPU: central processing unit  
CRT: cathode ray tube  
DC: direct current  
DDC: display data channel  
DDR: double data rate  
DIMM: dual inline memory module  
DVD: digital versatile disc  
DP: DisplayPort  
DVD-R: Digital Versatile Disc Recordable  
DVD-RAM: Digital Versatile Disc Random Access Memory  
DVD-R (Dual Layer): Digital Versatile Disc Recordable Dual Layer  
DVD-ROM: Digital Versatile Disc Read Only Memory  
DVD-RW: Digital Versatile Disc ReWritable  
DVD+R (Double Layer): Digital Versatile Disc Recordable Double Layer  
FDD: floppy diskette drive  
FHD: Full High Definition  
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FIR: fast infrared  
GB: gigabyte  
HDD: hard disk drive  
GPS: Global Positioning System  
HD+: High Definition Plus  
IDE: integrated drive electronics  
IEEE: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers  
I/O: input/output  
IrDA: Infrared Data Association  
IRQ: interrupt request  
KB: kilobyte  
LAN: local area network  
LCD: liquid crystal display  
LED: light emitting diode  
MB: megabyte  
MMC: multi media card  
OCR: optical character recognition (reader)  
PCB: printed circuit board  
PCI: peripheral component interconnect  
RAM: random access memory  
RGB: red, green, and blue  
ROM: read only memory  
RTC: real time clock  
S/P DIF: Sony/Philips Digital Interface Format  
SDRAM: synchronous dynamic random access memory  
SLI: Scalable Link Interface  
SIM: Subscriber Identity Module  
SO-DIMM: small-outline dual in line memory module  
TFT: thin-film transistor  
UART: universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter  
USB: Universal Serial Bus  
VESA: Video Electronic Standards Association  
VGA: video graphics array  
XGA: extended graphics array  
Glossary-2  
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A
adaptor: A device that provides a compatible connection between two  
units. For example, the computer’s internal display adapter receives  
information from the software and translates it into images on the  
screen. An adapter can take a number of forms, from a  
microprocessor to a simple connector: An intelligent adapter (one  
that is capable of doing some processing) may also be called a  
controller.  
alphanumeric: Keyboard characters including letters, numbers and other  
symbols, such as punctuation marks or mathematical symbols.  
alternating current (AC): Electric current that reverses its direction of flow  
at regular intervals.  
analog signal: A signal whose characteristics such as amplitude and  
frequency vary in proportion to (are an analog of) the value to be  
transmitted. Voice communications are analog signals.  
application: A group of programs that together are used for a specific task  
such as accounting, financial planning, spreadsheets, word  
processing and games.  
ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange. ASCII code is  
a set of 256 binary codes that represent the most commonly used  
letters, numbers, and symbols.  
asynchronous: Lacking regular time relationship. As applied to computer  
communications, asynchronous refers to the method of transmitting  
data that does not require a steady stream of bits to be transmitted  
at regular time intervals.  
B
backup: A copy of a file, usually on a removable disk, kept in case the  
original file is lost or damaged.  
binary: The base two number system composed of zeros and ones (off or  
on), used by most digital computers. The right-most digit of a binary  
number has a value of 1, the next a value of 2, then 4, 8, 16, and so  
on. For example, the binary number 101 has a value of 5. See also  
ASCII.  
BIOS: Basic Input/Output System. The firmware that controls data flow  
within the computer. See also firmware.  
bit: Derived from “binary digit,” the basic unit of information used by the  
computer. It is either zero or one. Eight bits is one byte. See also  
byte.  
Bluetooth: A short-range radio technology designed to simplify wireless  
communication among computers, communication devices and the  
Internet.  
board: A circuit board. An internal card containing electronic components,  
called chips, which perform a specific function or increase the  
capabilities of the system.  
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boot: Short for bootstrap. A program that starts or restarts the computer.  
The program reads instructions from a storage device into the  
computer’s memory.  
boot disk: See system disk.  
bootable disk: See system disk.  
bps: Bits per second. Typically used to describe the data transmission  
speed of a modem.  
buffer: The portion of the computer’s memory where data is temporarily  
stored. Buffers often compensate for differences in the rate of flow  
from one device to another.  
bus: An interface for transmission of signals, data or electric power.  
byte: The representation of a single character. A sequence of eight bits  
treated as a single unit; also the smallest addressable unit within the  
system.  
C
cache memory: A section of very fast memory in which frequently used  
information is duplicated for quick access. Accessing data from  
cache is faster than accessing it from the computer’s main memory.  
See also L1 cache, L2 cache.  
capacity: The amount of data that can be stored on a magnetic storage  
device such as a floppy diskette or hard disk drive. It is usually  
described in terms of kilobytes (KB), where one KB = 1024 bytes,  
megabytes (MB), where one MB = 1024 KB and gigabytes (GB),  
where one GB = 1024 MB.  
CD: An individual compact disc. See also CD-ROM.  
CD-R: A Compact Disc-Recordable disc can be written once and read  
many times. See also CD-ROM.  
CD-ROM: A Compact Disc Read-Only Memory is a high capacity disc that  
can be read from but not written to. The CD-ROM drive uses a laser,  
rather than magnetic heads, to read data from the disc.  
CD-RW: A Compact Disc-ReWritable disc can be rewritten many times.  
See also CD-ROM.  
character: Any letter, number, punctuation mark, or symbol used by the  
computer. Also synonymous with byte.  
chassis: The frame containing the computer.  
chip: A small semiconductor containing computer logic and circuitry for  
processing, memory, input/output functions and controlling other  
chips.  
click: To press and release the pointing device’s primary button without  
moving the pointing device. In the Windows® operating system, this  
refers to the pointing device’s left button, unless otherwise stated.  
See also double-click.  
CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor. An electronic circuit  
fabricated on a silicon wafer that requires very little power.  
Integrated circuits implemented in CMOS technology can be tightly  
packaged and are highly reliable.  
Glossary-4  
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cold start: Starting a computer that is currently off (turning on the power).  
COM1, COM2, COM3 and COM4: The names assigned to the serial and  
communication ports.  
commands: Instructions you enter at the terminal keyboard that direct the  
actions of the computer or its peripheral devices.  
compatibility: 1) The ability of one computer to accept and process data in  
the same manner as another computer without modifying the data  
or the media upon which it is being transferred. 2) the ability of one  
device to connect to or communicate with another system or  
component.  
components: Elements or parts (of a system) which make up the whole  
(system).  
Composite Video (YUV): A standard video signal used to transmit images,  
e.g. from a VCR to a TV.  
computer program: A set of instructions written for a computer that enable  
it to achieve a desired result.  
computer system: A combination of hardware, software, firmware, and  
peripheral components assembled to process data into useful  
information.  
configuration: The specific components in your system (such as the  
terminal, printer, and disk drives) and the settings that define how  
your system works. You use the HW Setup program to control your  
system configuration.  
controller: Built-in hardware and software that controls the functions of a  
specific internal or peripheral device (e.g. keyboard controller).  
co-processor: A circuit built into the processor that is dedicated to  
intensive math calculations.  
CPU: Central Processing Unit. The portion of the computer that interprets  
and executes instructions.  
CRT: Cathode Ray Tube. A vacuum tube in which beams projected on a  
fluorescent screen-producing luminous spots. An example is the  
television set.  
cursor: A small, blinking rectangle or line that indicates the current position  
on the display screen.  
D
data: Information that is factual, measurable or statistical that a computer  
can process, store, or retrieve.  
data bits: A data communications parameter controlling the number of bits  
(binary digits) used to make up a byte. If data bits = 7 the computer  
can generate 128 unique characters. If data bits = 8 the computer  
can generate 256 unique characters.  
DC: Direct Current. Electric current that flows in one direction. This type of  
power is usually supplied by batteries.  
default: The parameter value automatically selected by the system when  
you or the program do not provide instructions. Also called a preset  
value.  
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delete: To remove data from a disk or other data storage device.  
Synonymous with erase.  
device driver: A program (called a “driver”) that permits a computer to  
communicate with a device.  
dialog box: A window that accepts user input to make system settings or  
record other information.  
disable: To turn a computer option off. See also enable.  
Digital Audio: An audio compression standard that enables high-quality  
transmission and real-time playback of sound files.  
disk drive: The device that randomly accesses information on a disk and  
copies it to the computer’s memory. It also writes data from memory  
to the disk. To accomplish these tasks, the unit physically rotates the  
disk at high speed past a read-write head.  
disk storage: Storing data on magnetic disk. Data is arranged on  
concentric tracks much like a phonograph record.  
display: A CRT, LCD, or other image producing device used to view  
computer output.  
documentation: The set of manuals and/or other instructions written for  
the users of a computer system or application. Computer system  
documentation typically includes procedural and tutorial information  
as well as system functions.  
double click: To press and release the pointing device’s primary button  
rapidly twice without moving the pointing device. In the Windows®  
operating system, this refers to the pointing device’s left button,  
unless otherwise stated.  
driver: A software program, generally part of the operating system, that  
controls a specific piece of hardware (frequently a peripheral device  
such as a printer or mouse).  
DVD: An individual digital versatile (or video) disc. See also DVD-ROM.  
DVB-T (Digital Video Broadcasting - Terrestrial): Also known as  
terrestrial digital TV. Digital TV broadcasting standard.  
DVD-R (+R, -R): A Digital Versatile Disc Recordable disc can be written  
once and read many times. The DVD-R drive uses a laser to read  
data from the disc.  
DVD-RAM: A Digital Versatile Disc-Random Access Memory is a high  
capacity, high performance disc that lets you store large volumes of  
data. The DVD-RAM drive uses a laser to read data from the disc.  
DVD-R (Dual Layer): A disc having two layers on one side with the DVD-R  
storage capacity about 1.8 times larger than before. The DVD-RW  
drive uses a laser to read data from the disc.  
DVD-ROM: A Digital Versatile Disc-Read Only Memory is a high capacity,  
high performance disc suitable for play back of video and other high-  
density files. The DVD-ROM drive uses a laser to read data from the  
disc.  
DVD-RW (+RW, -RW): A Digital Versatile Disc-ReWritable disc can be  
rewritten many times.  
Glossary-6  
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DVD+R (Double Layer): A disc having two layers on one side with the  
DVD+R storage capacity about 1.8 times larger than before. The  
DVD-RW drive uses a laser to read data from the disc.  
E
echo: To send back a reflection of the transmitted data to the sending  
device. You can display the information on the screen, or output it to  
the printer, or both. When a computer receives back data it  
transmitted to a CRT (or other peripheral device) and then transmits  
the data to printer, the printer is said to echo the CRT.  
enable: To turn on a computer option. See also disable.  
erase: See delete.  
escape: 1) A code (ASCII code 27), signaling the computer that what  
follows are commands; used with peripheral devices such as  
printers and modems. 2) A means of aborting the task currently in  
progress.  
escape guard time: A time before and after an escape code is sent to the  
modem which distinguishes between escapes that are part of the  
transmitted data, and escapes that are intended as a command to  
the modem.  
execute: To interpret and execute an instruction.  
F
fast infrared: An industry standard that enables cableless infrared serial  
data transfer at speeds of up to 4 Mbps.  
file: A collection of related information; a file can contain data, programs, or  
both.  
fingerprint sensor: The fingerprint sensor compares and analyzes the  
unique characteristics in a fingerprint.  
firmware: A set of instructions built into the hardware which controls and  
directs a microprocessor’s activities.  
flash memory: Non-volatile memory that can be written to as well as read.  
Information in flash memory remains whether or not the computer is  
receiving power. This type of memory is used to retain your  
fingerprint data. See also memory. Compare RAM and ROM.  
floppy diskette: A removable disk that stores magnetically encoded data.  
floppy diskette drive (FDD): An electromechanical device that reads and  
writes to floppy diskettes.  
Fn-esse: A TOSHIBA utility that lets you assign functions to hot keys.  
folder: An icon in Windows used to store documents or other folders.  
format: The process of preparing a blank disk for its first use. Formatting  
establishes the structure of the disk that the operating system  
expects before it writes files or programs onto the disk.  
function keys: The keys labeled F1 through F9 that tell the computer to  
perform certain functions.  
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G
gigabyte (GB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 megabytes. See also  
megabyte.  
graphics: Drawings, pictures, or other images, such as charts or graphs, to  
present information.  
H
hard disk: A storage device composed of a rigid platter or platters that can  
be magnetically coded with data. Hard disks hold much more  
information than diskettes and are used for long-term storage of  
programs and data. The primary (or only) hard disk in a computer is  
usually fixed, but some computers have secondary hard disks that  
are removable. By default, the hard disk is referred to as drive C.  
hard disk drive (HDD): An electromechanical device that reads and writes  
a hard disk. See also hard disk.  
hardware: The physical electronic and mechanical components of a  
computer system: typically, the computer itself, external disk drives,  
etc. See also software and firmware.  
hertz: A unit of wave frequency that equals one cycle per second.  
host computer: The computer that controls, regulates, and transmits  
information to a device or another computer.  
hot key: The computer’s feature in which certain keys in combination with  
the extended function key, FN, can be used to set system  
parameters, such as speaker volume.  
HW Setup: A TOSHIBA utility that lets you set the parameters for various  
hardware components.  
I
icon: A small graphic image displayed on the screen or in the indicator  
panel. In Windows, an icon represents an object that the user can  
manipulate.  
input: The data or instructions you provide to a computer, communication  
device or other peripheral device from the keyboard or external or  
internal storage devices. The data sent (or output) by the sending  
computer is input for the receiving computer.  
instruction: Statements or commands that specify how to perform a  
particular task.  
interface: 1) Hardware and/or software components of a system used  
specifically to connect one system or device to another. 2) To  
physically connect one system or device to another to exchange  
information. 3) The point of contact between user, the computer, and  
the program, for example, the keyboard or a menu.  
interrupt request: A signal that gives a component access to the  
processor.  
Glossary-8  
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I/O: Input/output. Refers to acceptance and transfer of data to and from a  
computer.  
I/O devices: Equipment used to communicate with the computer and  
transfer data to and from it.  
IrDA 1.1: An industry standard that enables cableless infrared serial data  
transfer at speeds of up to 4 Mbps.  
K
K: Taken from the Greek word kilo, meaning 1000; often used as equivalent  
to 1024, or 2 raised to the 10th power. See also byte and kilobyte.  
keyboard: An input device containing switches that are activated by  
manually pressing marked keys. Each keystroke activates a switch  
that transmits a specific code to the computer. For each key, the  
transmitted code is, in turn, representative of the (ASCII) character  
marked on the key.  
kilobyte (KB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 bytes. See also byte  
and megabyte.  
L
L1 cache: Level one cache. Memory cache built into the processor to help  
improve processing speed. See also cache memory, L2 cache.  
L2 cache: Memory cache installed on the motherboard to help improve  
processing speed. It is slower than L1 cache and faster than main  
memory. See also cache memory, L1 cache.  
LAN: A group of computers or other devices dispersed over a relatively  
limited area and connected by a communications link that enables  
any device to interact with any other on the network.  
Light Emitting Diode (LED): A semiconductor device that emits light when  
a current is applied.  
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD): Liquid crystal sealed between two sheets of  
glass coated with transparent conducting material. The viewing-side  
coating is etched into character-forming segments with leads that  
extend to the edge of the glass. Applying a voltage between the  
glass sheets alters the brightness of the liquid crystal.  
M
main board: See motherboard.  
megabyte (MB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 kilobytes. See also  
kilobyte.  
megahertz: A unit of wave frequency that equals 1 million cycles per  
second. See also hertz.  
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memory: Typically refers to the computer’s main memory, where programs  
are run and data is temporarily stored and processed.  
Memory can be volatile and hold data temporarily, such as RAM, or  
it can be nonvolatile and hold data permanently, such as ROM. A  
computer’s main memory is RAM. See RAM, ROM.  
menu: A software interface that displays a list of options on the screen.  
Also called a screen.  
microprocessor: A hardware component contained in a single integrated  
circuit that carries out instructions. Also called the central  
processing unit (CPU), one of the main parts of the computer.  
mode: A method of operation, for example, the Shut Down Mode, Sleep  
Mode or the Hibernation Mode.  
modem: Derived from modulator/demodulator, a device that converts  
(modulates) digital data for transmission over telephone lines and  
then converts modulated data (demodulates) to digital format where  
received.  
monitor: A device that uses rows and columns of pixels to display  
alphanumeric characters or graphic images. See also CRT.  
motherboard: A name sometimes used to refer to the main printed circuit  
board in processing equipment. It usually contains integrated  
circuits that perform the processor’s basic functions and provides  
connectors for adding other boards that perform special functions.  
MP3: An audio compression standard that enables high-quality  
transmission and real-time playback of sound files.  
N
network: A collection of computers and associated devices that are  
connected by communications facilities. A network allows you to  
share data and peripheral devices, such as printers, with other  
users and to exchange electronic mail.  
non-system disk: A disk for storing programs and data that cannot be  
used to start the computer. Compare system disk.  
nonvolatile memory: Memory, usually read-only (ROM), that is capable of  
permanently storing information. Turning the computer’s power off  
does not alter data stored in nonvolatile memory.  
numeric keypad overlay: A feature that allows you to use certain keys on  
the keyboard to perform numeric entry, or to control cursor and page  
movement.  
O
OCR: Optical Character Recognition (reader). A technique or device that  
uses laser or visible light to identify characters and input them into a  
storage device.  
online state: A functional state of a peripheral device when it is ready to  
receive or transmit data.  
Glossary-10  
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operating system: A group of programs that controls the basic operation  
of a computer. Operating system functions include interpreting  
programs, creating data files, and controlling the transmission and  
receipt (input/output) of data to and from memory and peripheral  
device.  
output: The results of a computer operation. Output commonly indicates  
data 1) printed on paper, 2) displayed at a terminal, 3) sent through  
the serial port of internal modem, or 4) stored on some magnetic  
media.  
P
PAL: PAL (Phase Alternating Line) is the dominant video and broadcasting  
standard in Europe.  
parity: 1) The symmetrical relationship between two parameter values  
(integers) both of which are either on or off; odd or even; 0 or 1.  
2) In serial communications, an error detection bit that is added to a  
group of data bits making the sum of the bits even or odd. Parity can  
be set to none, odd, or even.  
password: A unique string of characters used to identify a specific user.  
The computer provides various levels of password protection such  
as user and supervisor.  
PCI: Peripheral Component Interconnect. An industry standard 32-bit bus.  
peripheral: Any device, such as a printer or joystick, that is attached to the  
computer and controlled by the computer’s CPU.  
Péritel: Péritel is a 21-pin connecting cable/port system that allows images  
and high-quality stereo sound (including Dolby® Pro-Logic sound  
formats) to be sent from one audio-visual device to another. It is also  
known as a “SCART connector” or “Euro connector”.  
pixel: A picture element. The smallest dot that can be made on a display or  
printer. Also called a pel.  
plug and play: A capability with Windows that enables the system to  
automatically recognize connections of external devices and make  
the necessary configurations in the computer.  
pointing device: Any device, such as the TouchPad or a mouse, that  
enables you to move the cursor on the screen.  
port: The electrical connection through which the computer sends and  
receives data to and from devices or other computers.  
Power Saver: A TOSHIBA utility that lets you set the parameters for  
various power-saving functions.  
program: A set of instructions a computer can execute that enables it to  
achieve a desired result. See also application.  
prompt: A message the computer provides indicating it is ready for or  
requires information or an action from you.  
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Glossary-11  
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R
Radio frequency interference (RFI) shield: A metal shield enclosing the  
printed circuit boards of the printer or computer to prevent radio and  
TV interference. All computer equipment generates radio frequency  
signals. The FCC regulates the amount of signals a computing  
device can allow past its shielding. A Class A device is sufficient for  
office use. Class B provides a more stringent classification for home  
equipment use. TOSHIBA portable computers comply with Class B  
computing device regulations.  
Random Access Memory (RAM): Volatile memory that can be written to  
as well as read. Volatile here means that information in RAM is lost  
when you turn off your computer. This type of memory is used for  
your computer’s main memory. See also memory. Compare ROM.  
resolution: A measure of the sharpness of the images that can be  
produced by a printer or displayed on a screen. For a printer,  
resolution is expressed in dots per inch (dpi). For a screen, it is  
expressed as the number of pixels available horizontally and  
vertically  
restart: Resetting a computer without turning it off (also called “warm boot”,  
“soft reset” or “reboot”). See also boot.  
RGB: Red, green and blue. A device that uses three input signals, each  
activating an electron gun for a primary additive color (red, green  
and blue) or port for using such a device. See also CRT.  
RJ11: A modular telephone jack.  
RJ45: A modular LAN jack.  
Read Only Memory (ROM): Non-volatile memory that can be read but not  
written to. Non-volatile here means that information in ROM remains  
whether or not the computer is receiving power. This type of  
memory is used to store your computer’s BIOS, which is essential  
instructions the computer reads when you start it up. See also BIOS,  
memory. Compare RAM.  
S
S/P DIF: A standard of digital interface for audio.  
SCSI: Small Computer System Interface is an industry standard interface  
for connection of a variety of peripheral devices.  
SD/SDHC memory card: Secure Digital cards are flash memory widely  
used in a variety of digital devices such as digital cameras and  
Personal Digital Assistants.  
SECAM L: SECAM (Sequential Color Memory) is a broadcasting standard  
used in France.  
SIO: Serial Input/Output. The electronic methodology used in serial data  
transmission.  
soft key: Key combinations that emulate keys on the IBM keyboard,  
change some configuration options, stop program execution, and  
access the numeric keypad overlay.  
Glossary-12  
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software: The set of programs, procedures and related documentation  
associated with a computer system. Specifically refers to computer  
programs that direct and control the computer system’s activities.  
See also hardware.  
stop bit: One or more bits of a byte that follow the transmitted character or  
group codes in asynchronous serial communications.  
synchronous: Having a constant time interval between successive bits,  
characters or events.  
system disk: A diskette that contains the operating system files needed to  
start the computer. Any diskette can be formatted as a system disk.  
A system disk is also called a “bootable disk”, “boot disk” or a  
“startup disk.” Compare non-system disk.  
T
telephony: the transmission of speech or sounds between two distant  
points with or without the use of wires, particularly a telephone.  
terminal: A typewriter-like keyboard and CRT display screen connected to  
the computer for data input/output.  
TFT display: A liquid crystal display (LCD) made from an array of liquid  
crystal cells using active-matrix technology with thin film transistor  
(TFT) to drive each cell.  
Touch Pad: A pointing device integrated into the TOSHIBA computer palm  
rest.  
U
USB: Universal Serial Bus. This serial interface lets you communicate with  
several devices connected in a chain to a single port on the  
computer.  
V
VGA: Video Graphics Array is an industry standard video adaptor that lets  
you run any popular software.  
volatile memory: Random access memory (RAM) that stores information  
as long as power is supplied to the computer.  
W
warm start: Restarting or resetting a computer without turning it off.  
Wi-Fi®: A registered trademark term of the Wi-Fi Alliance that stands for  
Wireless Fidelity, and is another term for the communication  
protocol to permit an Ethernet connection using wireless  
communication components.  
window: A portion of the screen that can display its own application,  
document or dialog box. Often used to mean a Microsoft Windows  
window.  
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Glossary-13  
A500/A500D series  
Wireless LAN: Local Area Network (LAN) through wireless  
communication.  
write protection: A method for protecting a floppy diskette from accidental  
erasure.  
Glossary-14  
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A500/A500D series  
K
H
Hard disk drive  
L
Keyboard Backlight (enable/disable),  
5-4  
M
TOSHIBA Zooming Utility (enlarge),  
5-4  
TOSHIBA Zooming Utility (reduce),  
5-4  
MultiMediaCard  
P
Password  
HW Setup  
Pointing device  
I
Indicators  
Index-2  
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A500/A500D series  
Power  
R
S
SD/SDHC memory card, miniSD/microSD  
Card  
Security lock  
Problems  
Soft keys  
emulating keys on enhanced  
keyboard, 5-2  
Memory Stick/Memory Stick PRO/  
Memory Stick PRO Duo, 9-12  
T
SD/SDHC memory card, miniSD/  
microSD Card, 9-12  
U
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Index-3  
A500/A500D series  
V
W
X
xD picture card  
Index-4  
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