TOSHIBA AMERICA INFORMATION SYSTEMS
STORAGE DEVICE DIVISION
IRVINE, CALIFORNIA
SR-M8102
CD-R/CD-RW DRIVE
USER MANUAL
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INTRODUCTION – SR-M8102
General Features
CD-R/CD-RW disc write/rewrite at 52X/32X
3-way Disc Eject (eject button, software, emergency eject hole)
Average Random Access Time
CD
CD-RW
110ms
120ms
Horizontal or Vertical Mount
2MByte Buffer
Playback interchangeability for CD-ROM discs
BUS Interface - ATAPI
Formats Compatibility
CD-DA (Red Book) - Standard Audio CD & CD-TEXT
CD-ROM (Yellow Book Mode 1&2) - Standard Data
CD-ROM XA (Mode 2 Form 1&2) - Photo CD, Multi Session
CD-I/FMV (Green Book, Mode 2 Form 1&2, Ready, Bridge)
CD-Extra/CD-Plus (Blue Book) - Audio & Text/Video
Video-CD (White Book)- MPEG1Video
CD-R (Orange Book Part II)
CD-RW & HSRW (Orange Book Part III, Volume 1&2)
USRW
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Front Panel
Figure 1.SR-M8102 CD-R/RW Drive Front Panel
Loading
Tray
Load disc using tray.
The LED lights when the drive is operating
LED
The Load/Unload button is used to open the disc tray so you can install or remove a
disc.
Load/Unload
Button
The emergency eject hole is to be used only when the Loading Tray will not open
when Eject button is pressed.
Emergency
Eject Hole
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SETUP – SR-M8102
The following steps must be performed to properly install your drive:
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•
•
•
•
Set Drive Jumper Settings
Connect Audio Cable
Attach IDE BUS Cable
Attach Power Cable
Mount Drive
Jumper Settings
The mode select jumpers are 6 straight angle pins located on the rear of the CD-R/CD-RW drive.
By placing a jumper on the pins, you can select the following functions:
CS
SL
MA
Drive is configured using host interface signal CSEL
Configures drive as Slave
Configures drive as Master (default mode)
Figure 1.Mode Select Jumper
In most installations, jumper should remain in the MA position (factory default). It is recommended that
you install your CD-R/CD-RW drive only on the secondary IDE BUS. If you are installing on primary IDE
BUS, your hard drive would then be the Master, and you should set your CD-R/CD-RW drive to the
Slave position (SL)
Figure 2.Jumper Locations
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Placing CD-R/CD-RW Drive inside your Computer
Now that you have set the jumpers, you are ready to install your CD-R/CD-RW drive inside your
computer.
Important Note: Disconnect power from your computer system before beginning installation.
Remove computer cover and faceplate if required. Refer to your computer systems manual for removal
information. If the CD-R/CD-RW drive is replacing a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM, remove drive presently
installed in your system.
Your Toshiba CD-R/CD-RW drive can be placed in any free half-height drive slot at the front of your
computer. (It can be mounted horizontally or vertically.)
Carefully start sliding the CD-R/CD-RW drive into the opening with the disc tray facing the front of the
computer. Before you push the drive all the way in you will need to connect the IDE BUS cable, Audio
cable and the Power cable on the back of the drive.
Connecting Cables
IDE BUS Cable (not supplied with drive) - Your computer system should have a primary and secondary
IDE BUS, cable with your Hard Drive most likely being the Master on the primary BUS. Connect BUS
cable as follows, assuring that pin 1 of cable (side with red stripe) is connected to pin 1 of the CD-R/CD-
RW drive's interface connector:
If you are replacing your CD-ROM or DVD:
connect CD-R/CD-RW drive to the BUS Cable connector
that the CD-ROM or DVD was connected to.
Figure 3.Installing BUS Cable
If CD-R/CD-RW drive is not replacing a CD-ROM/DVD
or is an addition to a CD-ROM/DVD:
connect CD-R/CD-RW drive to an open connector on
the secondary IDE BUS cable (not supplied with drive).
If CD-R/CD-RW drive is to be slave on Primary BUS:
connect CD-R/CD-RW drive to open connector on the
primary IDE BUS cable (not supplied with drive).
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Power Cable - Connect an internal computer power
supply cable to the power socket at the back of the CD-
R/CD-RW drive. One side of the plug has chamfered
edges, so the power connector fits only one way. Push
plug completely into the socket making sure the plug fits
correctly.
Figure 4.Installing Power Cable
Audio Cable (optional) - If you have a sound card and
speakers, and would like to play audio CDs on your
computer, you will need to install a CD/DVD audio cable.
Toshiba's CD-R/CD-RW drives use a standard 4-pin
audio cable that can be purchased from most local
computer suppliers. The sound cable connects to your
sound card at one end and the other end connects to
the digital audio connector at the left rear of the CD-
R/CD-RW drive (see CD-R/CD-RW drive Back Panel
photo for location). Refer to the instructions that came
with your sound card for details on any sound-driver
software required.
Figure 5.Installing Audio Cable
Completing Installation
After you have connected all the necessary cables,
push the CD-R/CD-RW drive completely into the
computers drive slot. Mount drive per your computers
instructions. The screw length should not exceed
30.5mm (measured from outside surface of side or
bottom of drive to tip of screw). Replace computer
cover and all outer screws.
Figure 6.Mounting Illustration
Software Driver - Toshiba's optical drives do not require any unique device drivers for Windows
'95/'98/2000/Me/XP/NT. After installing your drive and re-booting, your system should recognize your
drive. Windows '95/'98/2000/Me/XP/NT Operating Systems support all Toshiba optical drives natively If
you prefer using DOS, download the DOS ATAPI driver from our web site.
Other Software - Additional software is required to use the SR-M8102 CD-R/-RW functions.
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USING THE CD-R/CD-RW Drive – SR-M8102
Drive Operation
Inserting a Disc - Horizontally
To insert a disc into a drive that is mounted horizontally, perform the following steps:
Figure 1.Inserting Disc
1. Open the drive's Loading tray by pressing the Eject Button.
2. Place disc or into drive's Loading tray
3. Press Eject button again or gently push on the open disc tray. Tray will automatically close.
Inserting a Disc - Vertically
To insert a disc in a drive that is mounted vertically, perform the following steps:
1. Locate sliding disc holders (4 locations) on drive's Loading Tray.
2. The vertical position of the drive (eject button up or down) determines which of these four sliding
disc holders are used (see photo below). Position the disc behind 3 of the disc holders, two on
bottom, and one on upper rear, closest to drive). Using all four holders may cause the disc to not
set properly in tray.
3. Slide the disc holders towards the center of tray using your finger, opened paper clip or the end
of the emergency eject tool. The holder in the upper front side should be pulled away from the
center of tray.
4. Position the disc behind disc holders on upper and rear side of tray. Then put disc behind bottom
front holder
Check to see that all three disc holders are holding disc securely.
Close the drive by gently pushing in the tray or pressing the eject button.
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Figure 2.Inserting Disc Vertically
Removing a Disc
To remove a disc from the CD-R/CD-RW drive, perform the following steps:
1. Open the Loading Tray by pressing the Eject Button.
2. Slide disc holders away from disc.
3. Grasp disc by edges, and lift out of loading tray.
4. Press Eject Button again to close Loading Tray.
CD-RW Software
Additional software is required to use the SR-M8102 CD-R/-RW functions
Usage Guidelines
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•
•
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•
Keep the disc tray closed when not using the CD-R/CD-RW Drive.
Do not press down on the disc tray when opening or closing it.
Do not place objects on the disc tray.
Never use a damaged, broken, or deformed disc.
Do not press the Open/Close button while the drive is accessing a disc.
NOTE: High-speed drives spin the disc at a high rotational speed. If a disc has printing on only half of the
disc, or if there is a slight imbalance in the disc, the imbalance is greatly magnified by the high speed,
causing the drive to vibrate or produce a fan-like noise. These effects are inherent in the high-speed
technology and do not indicate a problem with the drive.
Emergency Ejection
CAUTION: The following procedure is intended only as a last resort when pressing the
eject button fails to open the Loading Tray
1. Turn computer power OFF by properly shutting down system.
2. Insert a solid bar (i.e. large paper clip) into Emergency Eject hole and push in until loading tray
opens. Pull tray out.
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Figure 3.Using Emergency Eject
Cleaning Media
Try to avoid touching the read area (underside) of the disc as dirt and smears will degrade the disc
accessing speed.
If the disc becomes dirty wipe it with a damp soft cloth. Avoid cleaning in a circular motion, but rather
from the inner side outward.
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TROUBLESHOOTING – SR-M8102
Problem
Solution
Disc tray cannot be opened
•
•
Check that there is power to drive.
Use Emergency Eject instructions to open tray.
Drive is not recognized by system
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•
Is the drive connected properly? Are all cables plugged in properly (e.g.
Power Cable, Interface Cable and Audio Cables).
Are the drive configuration jumpers on the CD-R/CD-RW drive set
properly?
Is the software driver loaded? On a step-by-step (F8) Boot of the
system is the CD-R/CD-RW drive recognized?
(BIOS / DOS reports "device driver not found" or "no valid drivers
selected."). If not, Contact Technical Support.
•
Has the CD-R/CD-RW drive software driver been corrupted by a virus.
Run a Virus Scan program and repair if possible. Contact Technical
Support if the Virus renders the CD-R/CD-RW drive software drivers
not useable.
Drive is not recognized by system
during Boot process, but is
recognized by the Operating
System (i.e. XP, Win2000, Win98,
Win NT, etc.)
•
•
Is the CD-R/CD-RW drive software driver loaded? On a step-by-step
(F8) Boot of the system is the CD-R/CD-RW drive recognized?
(BIOS / DOS reports "device driver not found"). If not, Contact Technical
Support.
Has the Windows CD-R/CD-RW drive software driver program been
corrupted by a virus. Run a Virus Scan program and repair if possible.
Contact Technical Support if the Virus renders the software drivers not
useable.
BUSY Indicator LED flashes
slowly
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•
•
The disc may be dirty Clean it with a soft damp cloth. Avoid cleaning the
disc using a circular motion. The disc should be wiped in a radial
direction. That is, from the inner side outward.
The laser lens may have become cloudy or blocked by particulate
matter. Please contact Technical Support.
BUSY Indicator LED is constantly
ON
Possible Hardware Problem. Please contact Technical Support.
CD-R/RW can not play certain
types of CD media (i.e. CD-plus,
etc.)
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•
Is the CD-R/CD-RW drive driver loaded
Is the CD disc the correct format for the type of system that you are
using? (i.e. on a PC an ISO9660 IBM compatible PC format as opposed
to Apple/Mac HFS disc or UNIX disc formats which will not function).
Do you have the correct software applications program/drivers installed
to run a CD-R/RW disc?
Has the Windows CD-R/CD-RW drive software driver program been
corrupted by a virus. Run a Virus Scan program and repair if possible.
Contact Technical Support if the Virus renders the software drivers not
useable.
•
•
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SPECIFICATIONS –SR-M8102
General
Interface
ATAPI
Format for Writing:
Disc at once, Track at once, Session at once, Variable & Fixed Packet write
Format Compatibility: CD-DA (Red Book) - Standard Audio CD & CD-TEXT
CD-ROM (Yellow Book Mode 1&2) - Standard Data
CD-ROM XA (Mode 2 Form 1&2) - Photo CD, Multi Session
CD-I/FMV (Green Book, Mode 2 Form 1&2, Ready, Bridge)
CD-Extra/CD-Plus (Blue Book) - Audio & Text/Video
Video-CD (White Book)- MPEG1 Video
CD-R (Orange Book Part II)
CD-RW & HSRW (Orange Book Part III, Volume 1&2)
USRW
Media Compatibility
120mm CD-ROM (Read Only)
80mm CD (Horizontal Mount Only)
80/700/650 CD- Recordable (Read & Write)
700/650MB CD-Rewritable (Read& Write)
700/650MB High Speed CD-Rewritable (Read & Write)
700/650MB Ultra Speed CD-Rewritable (Read & Write)
Note: All CD formats, except CD-Red Book (audio), require additional application specific software and/or
hardware. The drive is capable of reading these data formats. However, in order to run applications that
use these formats, you must first have the required software and/or hardware.
Performance
Read Speed:
CD-DA (Audio Play): Analog
8X CLV
CD-DA (DAE): Digital
Mixed CD: Audio
Mixed CD: Data
Video-CD
48X CAV
48X CAV
48X CAV
32X CAV
8X CAV
TOC Read
Write Speed:
CD-Recordable
52X CAV
CD-Rewritable (Standard Speed) 4X CLV
CD-Rewritable (High Speed)
CD-Rewritable (Ultra Speed)
10X/4X CLV
32X/24X PCAV, 16XCLV
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Transfer Rate
CD-ROM Read (Mode 1)
CD-R/RW Read (Mode 1)
7,800KB/second
6,000KB/second
Random Access Time
110ms
120ms
CD-ROM
CD-RW
Data Buffer
2MB
Environmental
Ambient Temperature
Operating
Storage
5° to 45° C (41° to 113° F)
-25° to 60° C (13° to 140° F)
Relative Humidity
Operating
Storage/Shipping
10% to 80%
10% to 95%
Vibration
Operating (Random)
Non-operating (10 to 500Hz)
0.5Grms 15min
0.712Grms 15min
Shock
Operating (Read)
Operating (Write)
Non-operating
11 msec 6G, 2msec 60G
11msec 3G
2msec 200G
Acoustical Noise
<54dBA
Power
DC Voltage and Current Requirements
DC +5V5%, DC12V 10%
Physical
Height
Width
5.83" (148.2mm)
1.65" (42mm)
Depth
7.24" (184mm)
1.650lbs (750g)
Weight
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Connectors
DC input
4-pin Power Supply Connector
40 Pin I/F ATAPI Standard
ATAPI Interface Connector
Audio Connectors
4-pin and 2-pin connector (use matching housing, Part No.
70066, made by Molex Corp, or equivalent)
Regulatory
The SR-M8102 CD-R/RW has been certified by the following regulatory agencies
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•
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UL 1950
CSA C22.2 No. 950
TUV (EN60950I)
CE standard
DHHS 21 CFR Sub-Chapter J
FDA CFR21, EN60825
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DRIVE CONNECTORS –SR-M8102
Figure 1.SR-M8102 CD-R/CD-RW Drive Rear Panel - Connectors
Power is supplied to your CD-R/RW drive by the connection with your computer's
+5V/+12V power cable to the power socket at the back of drive. One side of the plug has
chamfered edges, so the power connector fits only one way.
Power
Connector
CAUTION: Severe damage to the Drive circuits may occur if power cable is plugged in
upside-down with power ON.
Supplies Analog and Digital sound to your system.
Audio
Connectors
The SR-M8102 CD-R/RW drive is connected to your computer system through the ATAPI
connector.
ATAPI
Connector
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Table 1.Interface Pin Assignments
INTERFACE PIN ASSIGNMENT
PIN
NO.
1
I/O
SIGNAL
NAME
Reset
GND
HOST SIGNAL NAME
PIN
NO.
21
I/O
SIGNAL
NAME
HDRQ
HOST SIGNAL NAME
DMA Request
I
-
Host Reset
O
-
2
22
GND
3
4
5
I/O
I/O
I/O
HD7
HD8
HD6
Host Data Bus BIT 7
Host Data Bus BIT 8
Host Data Bus BIT 6
23
24
25
I
-
I
HWR-,STOP
GND
Host I/O Write
HRD-,
Host I/O Read
HDMARDY, -
HSTROBE
GND
IORDY,
DDMARDY,-
DSTROBE
CSEL
HDAK-
GND
INTRQ
IOCS16-
HA1
6
7
I/O
I/O
HD9
HD5
Host Data Bus BIT 9
Host Data Bus BIT 5
26
27
-
O
I/O Channel Ready
8
9
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
HD10
HD4
HD11
HD3
HD12
HD2
HD13
HD1
HD14
HD0
HD15
GND
Host Data Bus Bit 10
Host Data Bus BIT 4
Host Data Bus BIT 11
Host Data Bus BIT 3
Host Data Bus BIT 12
Host Data Bus BIT 2
Host Data Bus BIT 13
Host Data Bus BIT 1
Host Data Bus BIT 14
Host Data Bus BIT 0
Host Data Bus BIT 15
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
-
I
Cable Select
DMA Acknowledge
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
-
O
O
I
I/O
I
I
I
I
Host Interrupt Request
Host 16 BIT I/O
Host Address Bus BIT 1
Passed Diagnostics
Host Address Bus BIT 0
Host Address Bus BIT 2
Host CHIP Select 0
Host CHIP Select 1
Drive Active/Drive 1
Present
PDIAG-
HA0
HA2
HCS1
HCS3
I/O
DASP-
20
-
(KEYPIN)
40
-
GND
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