Thermo Products Furnace OC2 56 User Manual

                
                
                
                
OIL FIRED FURNACE  
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL  
WITH USERS INFORMATION SECTION  
MODELS:  
OC2-56  
OC5-85  
OL2-56  
OL5-85  
OH2-56  
OH3-72  
OL11-105  
OL16-125  
OL20-151  
OL33-200  
OL37-250  
OL39-320  
OH5-85  
OH11-105  
OH16-125  
OT5-85  
OT11-105  
OT16-125  
? WARNING: IF THE INFORMATION IN THESE INSTRUCTIONS IS NOT FOLLOWED EXACTLY, A FIRE  
OR EXPLOSION MAY RESULT CAUSING PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY, OR LOSS OF LIFE.  
DO NOT STORE OR USE GASOLINE OR OTHER FLAMMABLE VAPORS AND LIQUIDS IN THE VICINITY OF  
THIS OR ANY OTHER APPLIANCE.  
? WARNING: IMPROPER INSTALLATION, ADJUSTMENT, ALTERATION, SERVICE, OR MAINTENANCE  
CAN CAUSE INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE. REFER TO THIS MANUAL. FOR ASSISTANCE OR  
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONSULT A QUALIFIED INSTALLER, OR SERVICE AGENCY.  
PLEASE READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS PRIOR TO INSTALLATION, INITIAL FIRING, AND BEFORE  
PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR MAINTENANCE. THESE INSTRUCTIONS MUST BE LEFT WITH THE  
USER AND SHOULD BE RETAINED FOR FUTURE REFERENCE BY QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.  
THERMO PRODUCTS, LLC.  
PO BOX 217  
NORTH JUDSON, IN 46366  
PHONE: (574) 896-2133  
MADE IN USA  
MO-100G  
ECN 4385-MA  
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.  
This page contains reproductions of the various instruction and warning labels placed on  
the Thermo Pride Oil Furnaces. Please read and comply with the contents of these labels.  
ii  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
SECTION  
BEGINNING PAGE  
I. SAFETY SECTION  
i
II. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS  
1
A. DRAFT REGULATORS  
3
B. DUCT WORK/AIR CONDITIONING  
C. FILTERS MOUNTED EXTERNAL TO FURNACE  
D. FAN AND LIMIT POSITION AND LOCATION  
E. BURNER INSTALLATION  
3
4
6
6
F. HORIZONTAL FURNACE POSITIONS  
G. EXTERNAL WIRE HARNESS LOCATIONS  
H. BURNER SPECIFICATIONS AND APPLICATIONS  
I. HEAT EXCHANGER CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS  
III. USERS INFORMATION SECTION  
A. OIL SUPPLY  
8
8
9
11  
12  
12  
12  
13  
13  
13  
B. COMBUSTION AIR SUPPLY  
C. INSPECTION AREAS  
D. STARTING THE BURNER  
E. FILTER CLEANING AND LOCATIONS  
APPENDIX – A  
APPENDIX – B  
REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST  
WIRING DIAGRAMS  
16  
26  
iii  
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II. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS - READ BEFORE START OF INSTALLATION  
1. The heating output capacity of the furnace proposed for installation should be based on a heat loss calculation  
made according to the manuals provided by the Air Conditioning Contractors of America (ACCA) or the American  
Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineers, Inc. (ASHRAE).  
2. All local codes and/or regulations take precedence over the instructions in this manual and should be followed  
accordingly. In the absence of local codes, installation must conform with these instructions and regulations of the  
National Fire Protection Association, and to the provisions of the National Electrical Code (ANSI/NFPA 70-1999 or  
latest edition).  
3. The installed furnace must be level and positioned in a central location with respect to outlet registers. It should be  
located near the chimney to minimize any horizontal run of flue pipe, which may be required.  
4. A furnace installed in a residential garage must be installed so the burner and ignition source are located higher  
than 18 inches above the floor, unless the required combustion air is taken from the exterior of the garage. Also, the  
furnace must be located or protected to avoid physical damage by vehicles.  
?WARNING: This furnace is not to be used as a construction heater.  
5. Listed below are definitions of "COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL" and "NON-COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL."  
COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL:  
Material made of or surfaced with wood, compressed paper, plant fibers, plastics, or other material that will ignite  
and burn, whether flame resistant or not.  
NON-COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL:  
Material that is not capable of being ignited and burned. Such materials consist entirely of, or a combination of,  
steel, iron, brick, tile, concrete, slate, or glass.  
MINIMUM CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS  
TOP &  
MODEL  
NO.1  
FROM SIDES  
OF FURNACE  
FROM THE  
FLUE/VENT  
TYPE OF UNIT  
LOWBOYS  
FRONT SIDES OF  
PLENUM  
REAR  
OL2  
OL5,11,16  
OL20  
OL33,37,39  
OH3,11  
OH5  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
2”  
24”  
24”  
24”  
24”  
24”  
24”  
Note3  
4”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
2”  
1”  
1”  
4”  
6”  
18”  
18”  
9”  
6”  
9”  
9”  
6”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
HIGHBOYS  
OH16  
OH2  
OC2  
OC5  
COUNTERFLOWS  
4”  
9”  
MODEL  
NO.1  
FRONT TOP  
REAR  
BOTTOM  
FROM THE  
FLUE/VENT  
ANY SIDE  
TYPE OF UNIT  
OF  
PLENUM  
1”  
OT5  
OT11,16  
24”  
24”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
1”  
4”  
9”  
HORIZONTALS2  
1”  
Notes:  
1The above are abbreviated model numbers.  
2Horizontal units are not approved for attic installation.  
3OH2 front clearance for 6” for Closet, 18” for Alcove.  
1
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The minimum clearances listed in the preceding table are for fire protection. Clearance for servicing the front of the  
furnace and the rear of the lowboy models should be at least 24 inches. A clearance of 24 inches is recommended  
for passage to all points on the furnace requiring service access.  
The OH2-3-5-11-16 furnaces may be installed on combustible flooring. The OL2-5-11-16-20-33-37-39 and OC2-5  
furnaces are to be installed on non-combustible flooring only. A non-combustible floor base is available for the  
counterflow models OC2-5, which then allows these models to be adapted for installation on combustible flooring  
(use non-combustible floor base Model No.125 for OC5, Model No 56 for OC2).  
NOTE: The OH2 furnace is approved for closet installation. If the OH2 is installed in a closet, it requires two  
openings in the closet door for combustion air, each having a minimum area of 162 sq. inches. This free area for the  
OH2 intentionally exceeds the recommended minimum free area of 2 square inches per 1000 BTUH of input rate.  
NOTE: When power venting a Thermo Pride oil fired furnace with a power venting system other than the system  
supplied by Thermo Pride, a fiber chamber and an isolated combustion air kit (PVB or Beckett boot) is to be used  
with the other manufacturers power venting system.  
NOTE: On the front flue, lowboy, all highboy or counterflow models, it is possible to rotate the flue elbow (which is  
factory installed for vertical discharge) 90° counterclockwise from the vertical position to adapt to various venting  
systems. (See following page for details)  
? CAUTION MUST BE TAKEN NOT TO EXCEED 90° ROTATION (OF THE FLUE  
ELBOW) COUNTERCLOCKWISE OR RIGHT FROM THE VERTICAL POSITION.  
ROTATION OF FRONT FLUE ELBOW  
When an installation requires that the flue exit out the left hand side casing on a front flue unit, remove screw  
securing the 90 deg. elbow and rotate it 90° counterclockwise. Then, by following dimensions in Table 1, locate the  
center point for the exit of the flue for the particular size furnace. Once the center has been located, use a scribe to  
mark the hole size, listed in the chart, which corresponds with the furnace being used. Cut hole out and extend flue  
through side casing.  
A trim collar may be ordered from Thermo Products to hide the gap around the flue pipe. This trim collar, however,  
is not required for operation.  
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NOTE: ROTATION OF FLUE PIPE IS ONLY ALLOWED FOR LEFT HAND SIDE VENTING  
APPLICATIONS.  
TABLE 1: Suggested sizes and positions of flue pipe opening on left hand side of casing.  
TRIM COLLAR/  
UNIT  
DIA. HOLE  
“X” DIM.  
“Y” DIM.  
FLUE DIA.  
GASKET PART #  
OC2  
OC5  
OH2  
OH3  
5-1/2”  
6-1/2”  
5-1/2”  
6-1/2”  
6-1/2”  
6-1/2”  
7-1/2”  
5-1/2”  
6-1/2”  
6-1/2”  
7-1/2”  
7-1/2”  
3-5/8”  
4-3/4”  
3/5/8”  
4-9/16”  
4-3/4”  
4-3/4”  
4-5/16”  
3-5/8”  
4-5/8”  
4-1/2”  
4-1/2”  
4-1/2”  
28-3/8”  
31-7/16”  
28-3/8”  
32-3/16”  
33-1/16”  
35-1/4”  
41-3/8”  
28-5/16”  
34-15/16”  
37-5/8”  
39-1/8”  
43-1/4”  
5”  
6”  
5”  
6”  
6”  
6”  
7”  
5”  
6”  
6”  
7”  
7”  
14121/330073  
14131/330005  
14121/330073  
14131/330005  
14131/330005  
14131/330005  
14132/330006  
14121/330073  
14131/330005  
14131/330005  
14132/330006  
14132/330006  
OH5  
OH11  
OH16  
OL2*  
OL5*  
OL11*  
OL16*  
OL20*  
*
FRONT FLUE MODELS ONLY  
“X” DIMENSION IS MEASURED FROM SEPARATOR PANEL.  
“Y” DIMENSION IS MEASURED FROM THE BLOWER PAN ON “H” MODELS AND FROM THE BASE ON  
“L” AND “C” MODELS.  
Fig 1: Recommended location for drilling hole to connect  
vent pipe to the furnace through the left hand side casing.  
A. DRAFT REGULATORS:  
A draft regulator is supplied with the furnace and should be installed according to the regulator manufacturers  
recommendations. With the burner operating, use a draft gauge to adjust the regulator to the proper setting. (refer to  
the instructions enclosed with draft regulator to adjust to the proper setting). When the burner air supply and draft are  
properly adjusted, the overfire draft should be a negative (-).01" to (-).02" WC, as measured at the 5/16" overfire air  
tap (See Fig. T). This tap is provided in the upper burner mounting plate. To measure the flue draft, punch a small  
hole in the vent connector pipe as close to the furnace as possible and always before the draft regulator.  
B. DUCT WORK/AIR CONDITIONING:  
If the furnace is used in connection with summer air conditioning (cooling), the furnace should be installed parallel  
with or on the upstream side of the evaporator coil to avoid condensation in the furnace heat exchanger. If the  
cooling unit is installed with a parallel flow arrangement, dampers or other means used to control flow of air should  
be provided to prevent chilled air from entering the furnace. If such a damper is manually operated, it must be  
equipped with a means to prevent operation of either unit, unless the damper is in the full heat or cool position.  
3
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The duct system should again follow the current design standard of Air Conditioning Contractors of America  
(ACCA) or ASHRAE Fundamentals volume.  
The most common location for the A-shaped coil (A style) is shown in Fig. 2.  
Fig 2: Acceptable locations for the air conditioner evaporator coil.  
NOTICE: The minimum coil pan clearance for a sectional or drum type heat exchanger is three inches unless  
specified otherwise by the individual coil manufacturer.  
A slab coil (H-style) is available for the horizontal air flow application on the OT5-11-16 furnaces refer to Fig. 3.  
Fig. 3: An acceptable location for the air conditioner evaporator coil when used with a horizontal furnace.  
To obtain proper airflow with an air conditioning coil installed on a belt drive unit, the motor and/or blower pulley  
may need to be changed. On a direct drive unit, the blower motor speed may need to be changed depending upon the  
size of the air conditioning system installed and the airflow resistance of the duct system.  
NOTE: The horizontal units have direct drive blowers and no pulley or motor change is required.  
C. FILTERS MOUNTED EXTERNAL TO THE FURNACE:  
The filters of the OC2-5 mount in the return air plenum on the top opening on the top of the furnace. (For  
installation detail, see figure 4).  
Fig. 4: Air filter mounting location for the OC2-5 furnace.  
4
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.  
On highboy furnaces, it is necessary to cut the return air opening in the side or rear casing, depending upon the  
needs of the specific installation.  
The filter rack provided with the furnace, refer to Fig. 5, will serve as a template to scribe a mark for the return air  
opening on the casing. Place the filter rack on the casing one inch up from the bottom of the furnace and centered  
from side to side. Place the securing flange against the casing when locating the return air opening.  
Fig. 5: A typical filter rack and dimensions for the highboy furnaces.  
PLEASE NOTE: While scribing the return air opening, the filter rack can be held in position by tape or similar  
temporary means.  
Position the open end of the filter rack so as to provide access for filter replacement. Once the filter rack is  
positioned correctly, scribe a line along the inside of the securing flange on three of the sides. To scribe a line on the  
fourth side (the open end), use the open end support as a guide.  
Remove the filter rack and cut the return air opening in the casing. Now the filter rack can be anchored to the furnace  
with screws or pop-rivets through the securing flange of the filter rack.  
?WARNING: When cutting openings in the casing DO NOT CUT ANY SUPPORTING  
CLIPS OR ANGLES. Cut as close to the scribed line as possible, but do not cut the base clip or  
blower pan support angle. (See Fig. 6).  
Fig. 6: Cutaway view of fan section of a typical highboy furnace.  
Connect the return air plenum to the filter rack and slide the filter into place. Dimensions for adapting the return air  
plenum to the filter rack are provided on the bottom of the previous page.  
5
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D. FAN AND LIMIT POSITION AND LOCATION  
?WARNING: The predetermined fan and limit locations on all of the Thermo Pride oil fired  
furnaces have been tested and approved by Thermo Products, LLC. in conjunction with  
Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. Any attempt to relocate these safety controls or replace these  
safety controls with a control that is not approved, or is incompatible, may result in personal  
injury, substantial property damage or death.  
The units listed in the table below must have the fan and limit control installed at the time of unit installation. A  
locating bracket is provided with each of the units below.  
TABLE 2: Installation location of  
the fan and limit control for each  
furnace  
Fig. 7: Fan and limit location for lowboys, horizontal units and highboys.  
FAN & LIMIT LOCATION FOR HORIZONTAL UNITS WITH AIR CONDITIONING COIL:  
The fan & limit control should be mounted between the H-coil cabinet and furnace. For distances from top of plenum  
and furnace, see Fig. 7. IMPORTANT: Do not try to mount fan/limit in H-coil cabinet.  
NOTE: The OL2, OC2 and OH2 only, come standard with an oil filter packaged with the furnace. This filter has the  
capacity of filtering down to a 10 micron particle. This is to assure the small diameter burner nozzles in the low  
heating capacity furnaces are installed with a fine filter to help prevent nozzle clogging.  
E. BURNER INSTALLATION:  
NOTICE: Remove all cardboard packing from around chamber before installing burner.  
6
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The oil burner will mount on three stud mounting bolts on the lower mounting plate covering the opening in the front  
of the heat exchanger. The end of the burner tube should be inserted no further than 1/4 inch back from the inside  
surface of the combustion chamber. A distance further than 1/4 inch back from the inside chamber wall may cause  
impingement and sooting.  
NOTE: OVERFIRE AIR TAP MAY BE LOCATED ON EITHER SIDE OF FLAME INSPECTION  
COVER. (See Fig. 8).  
TWO PIECE MOUNTING PLATE  
Fig. 8: Typical location of the overfire air tap  
Fig. 9: (Top view) Burner insertion illustration  
When mounting the burner, the upper mounting plate (Fig. 8) must be removed to provide access to the area in front  
of the combustion chamber. The combustion chamber can then be moved forward or backward slightly to allow for  
adjustment in positioning the burner tube. A fiber insulating sleeve or amulet is provided on the burner tube of  
specific Thermo Pride burners.(see Fig. 10). See Thermo Pride burner application chart for type of insulator. Do not  
allow the burner tube or end cone to physically touch or protrude into the chamber, as excess heat transfer could  
result in destruction of the tube, end cone or both. The burner tube/end cone is properly positioned, when the end is  
¼ inch back from the inside surface of the combustion chamber wall.  
NOTE: The OL2, OC2 and OH2-56 furnace models have two chamber positioning clips on the pouch bottom to  
prevent the chamber from being pulled forward too close to the mounting plate and burner. If the chamber is pulled  
back against these clips the insertion depth should be correct. The loose-fill insulation that is included in a brown  
paper bag should be lightly placed around the burner tube between the front of the combustion chamber and the  
burner mounting plate. (DO NOT PACK THE INSULATION DOWN). The loose-fill insulation should be placed  
in such a fashion that the surface of the insulation is sloped from the top of the combustion chamber to the top of the  
lower mounting plate. The purpose of the loose insulation is to help protect the burner tube, mounting plates and  
vestibule area from excessive temperatures.  
On the horizontal units, the loose-fill insulation will fall down around the side of the chamber (the chamber is on its  
side in horizontal units). This presents no problem to the unit, as the amount of insulation under the side will be  
minimal, but take care not to allow the insulation to fall into the open end of the chamber where it may burn and  
blow around, possibly lodging in the burner.  
NOTE: Do not place loose insulation around chamber sides and back except for the larger units (Models OL33, 37  
and 39) where the loose insulation is to be used around rear of chamber to ensure chamber stability. See larger  
unit assembly instructions for further details. (See Fig. 9).  
7
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Fig. 10: (Side view) Burner insertion illustration  
F. HORIZONTAL FURNACE POSITIONS:  
The horizontal furnace may be turned end for end, or rotated, making the top into the bottom, as shown in Fig. 11.  
Fig. 11: A horizontal furnace rotated 180° (or flipped end for end) to reverse airflow direction  
After the furnace has been positioned, the bottom burner mounting stud must be broken off before mounting the  
burner (See Fig. 12). Also, the fan & limit and its mounting bracket must be relocated once the unit is in position.  
(See Fig. 7).  
Fig. 12: Required modification to burner mounting studs before burner installation  
G. EXTERNAL WIRE HARNESS LOCATIONS FOR OL33, 37  
Fig. 13: External electrical wiring in conduit on large furnace models  
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The OL33, 37 and 39 furnaces have an external wire harness that mounts in pre-punched holes in the side casings  
(See Fig. 13).  
A Horizontal furnace is shown below with external wire harness and fan speed terminal strip (blower access panel  
removed). (See Fig. 14).  
Fig. 14: The wiring system of a typical horizontal furnace  
H. BURNER SPECIFICATIONS AND APPLICATIONS  
THERMO PRIDE BURNER APPLICATIONS  
FURNACE  
MODEL  
THERMO  
PRIDE’S  
BURNER  
SPEC NO.  
*
BECKETT  
BURNER  
MODEL &  
TUBE  
HEAD STATIC  
PLATE  
MAXIMUM STANDARD  
OIL  
PUMP  
PRESSURE  
(PSIG)  
INS  
NOZZLE  
SIZE**  
NOZZLE  
SIZE  
LENGTH  
OC2-56  
OC5-85  
TP-1401  
TP-101  
N
S
AFG-3-5/8  
FO  
F3  
3-3/8  
2-3/4  
0.55X70H  
0.75X80H  
0.50X70H  
0.75X80H  
120  
100  
AF 7-3/4  
OH2-56  
OH3-72  
OH5-85  
OH11-105  
OH16-125  
TP-1401  
TP-101  
TP-101  
TP-101  
TP-102  
N
S
S
S
S
AFG 3-5/8  
AF 7-3/4  
AF 7-3/4  
AF 7-3/4  
AF 7-3/4  
F0  
F3  
F3  
F3  
F6  
3-3/8  
2-3/4  
2-3/4  
2-3/4  
2-3/4  
0.55X70H  
0.65X80H  
0.75X80H  
0.90X80H  
1.25X80H  
0.50X70H  
0.65X80H  
0.75X80H  
0.90X80H  
1.10X80H  
120  
100  
100  
100  
100  
OL2-56  
OL5-85  
TP-1401  
TP-101  
TP-101  
TP-102  
TP-1003  
TP-104  
TP-105  
TP-106  
N
S
S
S
S
S
N
N
AFG 3-5/8  
AF 7-3/4  
AF 7-3/4  
AF 7-3/4  
AF 7-3/4  
AF 5-3/4  
AF 5-3/4  
AF 5-3/4  
F0  
F3  
F3  
3-3/8  
2-3/4  
2-3/4  
2-3/4  
2-3/4  
2-3/4  
2-3/4  
SPIDER  
0.55X70H  
0.75X80H  
0.90X80H  
1.25X80H  
1.35X80S  
2.00X80S  
2.50X80S  
3.00X80S  
0.50X70H  
0.75X80H  
0.90X80H  
1.10X80H  
1.35X80S  
1.75X80S  
2.25X80S  
2.75X80S  
120  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
OL11-105  
OL16-125  
OL20-151  
OL33-200  
OL37-250  
OL39-320  
F6  
F12  
F22  
F31  
F31  
OT5-85  
OT11-105  
OT16-125  
TP-101  
TP-101  
TP-102  
S
S
S
AF 7-3/4  
AF 7-3/4  
AF 7-3/4  
F3  
F3  
F6  
2-3/4  
2-3/4  
2-3/4  
0.75X80H  
0.90X80H  
1.25X80H  
0.75X80H  
0.90X80H  
1.10X80H  
100  
100  
100  
* INSULATOR S = SLEEVE OR N = NONE  
** MAXIMUM NOZZLE SIZE FOR UL LISTING OF FURNACE. THE NOZZLE SIZE GIVES THE  
NOMINAL FLOWRATE, IN GPH, FOLLOWED BY THE SPRAY ANGLE, IN DEGREE’S, AND THE  
SPRAY PATTERN, EITHER “H” FOR HOLLOW CONE OR “S” FOR SOLID CONE. FOR EXAMPLE, A  
NOZZLE RATED AT 0.65 GPH @ 100 PSIG THAT PROVIDES AN 80° SPRAY ANGLE AND A  
HOLLOW SPRAY PATTERN WOULD BE ABBREVIATED IN THE TABLE AS “0.65 X 80H”.  
For more specific burner information, contact Thermo Products, LLC. P.O. Box 217, North Judson, IN 46366.  
Phone 574-896-2133.  
9
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STANDARD BURNER NOZZLES: The OL2, OH2, OC2 and OC1, along with the OL33, OL37 and OL39 have  
the nozzles already installed in the burners. The balance of the oil units has the nozzles shipped as loose items with  
the furnace. Below is a chart showing the heating capacity of the furnace for each approved nozzle size.  
OIL NOZZLE CAPACITY CHART  
EQUIVALENT  
HEAT  
EFFECTIVE  
HEATING  
INPUT RATE*  
(BTU/HR)  
CAPACITY**  
(BTU/HR)  
UNITS  
NOZZLE SIZE  
(GPH)  
__________________________________________________________________________________________  
OH2,OL2,OC2  
.50  
.55  
70,000  
77,000  
56,000  
61,600  
OH3  
.65  
.75  
.85  
91,000  
106,250  
119,000  
72,800  
85,000  
95,200  
OL,OH,OC,OT5  
OC5  
OL, OT11  
.85  
.90  
119,000  
126,000  
95,200  
100,800  
OH11  
1.00  
140,000  
112,000  
OH,OL,OT16  
1.10  
1.20  
1.25  
154,000  
168,000  
175,000  
123,200  
134,400  
140,000  
OL20  
OL33  
1.35  
189.000  
151,200  
1.75  
2.00  
245,000  
280,000  
196,000  
224,000  
OL37  
OL39  
2.25  
2.50  
315,000  
350,000  
252,000  
280,000  
2.75  
3.00  
385,000  
420,000  
308,000  
336,000  
All rates shown above achieved with 100 PSIG pump pressure (except for OH2, OL2 and OC2, which require 120  
PSIG).  
* Based on #2 domestic heating fuel oil having heating value of 140,000 BTU per gallon.  
** Based on thermal efficiency of 80%.  
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RIELLO BURNER APPLICATION CHART  
The optional F3 and F5 Riello flame retention oil burners have been UL listed (UL File #MP3252) for application on  
the following Thermo Pride oil fired furnaces.  
MODEL  
OC5, OL5,  
OH5, OT5  
OL11, OH11,  
OT11  
OL16, OH16,  
OT16  
OH3  
OL20  
35750  
PART  
MTG. PLATE  
PART NO.  
TOP-25752  
BTM-35733  
35750  
35750  
35750  
MTG. PLATE  
GASKET  
PART NO.  
330090  
330088  
330088  
330088  
330088  
**NOZZLE  
SIZE  
.50-60A  
380393  
.60-60A*  
380394  
.75-60A*  
380395  
.90-60A*  
380396  
1.10-60A*  
380397  
NOZZLE  
PART NO.  
OIL PUMP  
PRESSURE  
170 PSI  
F3  
145 PSI  
F3  
145PSI  
F5  
145 PSI  
F5  
150PSI  
F5  
BURNER  
BURNER  
PART NO.  
380215  
380215  
380216  
380216  
380216  
* A refers to hollow pattern nozzle  
** NOTE: The reason the Riello burner nozzle sizes are smaller than the standard Thermo Pride burner nozzles is  
that pre-set pump pressures are higher, therefore achieving the same firing rate with a smaller nozzle.  
For more specific burner information, specifications or service information, reference the training manual enclosed  
with each Riello burner or contact:  
Riello Corporation of America,  
5 Pond Park Road  
Hingham, Massachusetts 02043  
(617) 749-8292  
I. HEAT EXCHANGER CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS:  
?WARNING: THE HEAT EXCHANGER MUST BE CLEANED BY A QUALIFIED  
SERVICE PERSON.  
It is important to inspect and clean the heat exchanger once a year, or as necessary, to remove any build-up of soot.  
A layer of soot on the inside of the heat exchanger will act as an insulator and reduce heat transfer, resulting in less  
efficiency.  
To clean the heat exchanger, first turn off all power to the unit. Next, remove the access panel (see below and  
beginning of following page) immediately above the burner (on the horizontal furnace, it will be located to the side  
of the burner) to gain entry to the clean-out covers, refer to figure 15. This panel is identified with a label. Remove  
clean-out covers, the vent connector pipe to the chimney, the burner, and the burner mounting plates. When  
removing the clean-out covers, special care must be taken not to damage the gaskets. Should the gaskets separate,  
crack, break, or be unsuitable for reuse, the gasket must be replaced before reattaching the clean-out covers.  
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Fig. 15: Typical Heat Exchanger Cleanout Cover Locations.  
With access to the inside of the heat exchanger through the burner area, clean-out openings, and vent pipe  
connection, it is possible to use a long, flexible wire brush and an industrial type vacuum cleaner to remove any soot  
build-up. NOTE: A one inch (outside diameter) vacuum cleaner hose will fit into the radiator.  
To vacuum and brush the outer radiator of the heat exchanger, go through the clean-out openings in both directions,  
as shown in figure 16, below.  
Fig. 16: Recommended method and device for cleaning inside of heat exchanger.  
Reassemble the furnace to its original construction. Remount the burner being certain that the air tube is properly  
inserted into the chamber opening (see section E). If heavy soot deposits were found in the heat exchanger, this may  
indicate the burner is out of adjustment.  
III. USERS INFORMATION SECTION  
A. OIL SUPPLY: Do not allow the fuel tank to run completely empty. During the summer, keep the tank full to  
prevent condensation of moisture on the inside surface of the tank. If the fuel tank runs completely dry, it may be  
necessary to purge the lines of trapped air. Contact a qualified technician to bleed the lines and restart the burner.  
OIL SUPPLY VALVE: Turn the oil supply valve off if the burner is shut down for an extended period of time.  
B. COMBUSTION AIR SUPPLY: The burner requires a generous amount of clean combustion air to operate  
safely. Lack of adequate combustion air can result in erratic operation of the burner, noisy combustion, or fuel odors  
in the air. NEVER BLOCK THE FURNACE FROM THE SUPPLY OF COMBUSTION AIR. If there is an exhaust  
fan, dryer or return air grill in the furnace room, there should be increased concern and additional efforts may be  
required to provide adequate combustion oil to the furnace at all times.  
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All installations and services must be performed by qualified service personnel.  
C. INSPECTION AREAS  
VESTIBULE: The furnace vestibule area or burner compartment should be inspected by removing the front door of  
the furnace and looking for signs of excessive heat such as discoloration of components materials damage, from rust  
or corrosion, soot or carbon build-up.  
EXTERIOR OF FURNACE: The furnace exterior should be inspected for signs of excessive heat such as  
discoloration of materials and damage from rust or corrosion.  
FLUE PIPE, VENT PIPE OR CONNECTOR: The furnace vent pipe should be inspected for signs of rust,  
corrosion pitting or holes in pipe, and leakage around seams in pipe, indicated by soot or condensate streaks.  
CHIMNEY OR VENTING SYSTEM: The furnace venting system should be inspected for signs of rust, corrosion  
pitting or holes, and signs of condensation or moisture leakage from the venting system.  
If any of the above symptoms are evident, call a qualified heating contractor for assistance.  
?CAUTION: DO NOT ATTEMPT TO MAKE REPAIRS YOURSELF!  
?WARNING: The area around the furnace should be kept free and clear of combustible  
liquids and material, especially papers and rags.  
?WARNING: NEVER burn garbage or refuse in your furnace. Never try to ignite oil by  
tossing burning papers or other material into your furnace.  
?WARNING: Thermo Pride oil furnaces are designed to burn No. 1 or No. 2 distilate fuel  
oil. NEVER USE GASOLINE OR A MIXTURE OF OIL AND GASOLINE.  
?CAUTION: DO NOT ATTEMPT TO START THE BURNER WHEN:  
1. Excess oil has accumulated,  
2. The furnace is full of vapors  
3. The combustion chamber is very hot.  
IF ONE OR MORE OF THESE CONDITIONS EXIST, CONTACT A QUALIFIED  
SERVICE PERSON.  
D. STARTING THE BURNER:  
1. Turn the main service switch to "OFF" position.  
2. Set thermostat substantially above room temperature.  
3. Open shut-off valves in oil supply line to burner.  
4. Turn service switch to furnace "ON". If burner starts and runs, but stops again on lockout, it may be necessary to  
bleed the lines or make burner combustion air adjustments. Contact a qualified service person to adjust and start  
burner.  
E. FILTER CLEANING AND LOCATION:  
The air filters should be inspected each month and cleaned when dirty. Cleaning the air filters frequently may reduce  
airborne contaminants from entering the furnace and depositing in the furnace, duct system and home.  
?WARNING: To avoid injury from moving parts, hot surfaces, or electrical shock, shut  
off the power to the furnace before removing any furnace access doors to service the air  
filters.  
OL Series (Lowboy)  
To clean a dirty filter, first remove the blower compartment door at the rear of the furnace, refer to figure  
17. Remove the dirty filter from the filter rack and clean it with a mild soap and water solution. Make sure filter is  
thoroughly dry before replacing. Replace the blower compartment door.  
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Fig. 17: Location of the air filter and blower compartment access door on the typical lowboy furnace.  
OH Series (Highboy)  
The filter rack will be located between the return air plenum and the return air opening on the side of the  
furnace, refer to figure 18. Slide the dirty filter out, clean it with a mild soap and water solution. Make sure filter is  
thoroughly dry before replacing.  
Fig. 18: Location of the air filter on the typical highboy furnace.  
OC Series (Counterflow)  
For removal of the filter, remove front door of furnace. Then, remove blower access panel for access to  
filter, refer to figure 19. Clean filter by vacuuming, tap-water rinsing or washing in an ordinary detergent soloution.  
After cleaning, replace the completely dry filter mesh side down.  
Fig. 19: location of the air filters on a typical counterflow furnace.  
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COMBUSTION AND EFFICIENCY TESTING FOR THERMO PRIDE  
OIL FIRED CENTRAL FURNACES.  
Complete this form for each Thermo Pride furnace installed. Read instruction  
manual carefully before making tests. Retain this form with furnace.  
CUSTOMER  
NAME  
ADDRESS  
CITY, STATE  
BURNER MODEL NO. BLAST TUBE LGTH.  
AIR SHUTTER OPENING  
HEATING  
SYSTEM  
INS.  
% OF MAX. (EST)  
CONDITION  
MATERIAL FURNACE MODEL  
COMBUSTION CHAMBER  
TYPE OF VENTING SYSTEM  
MASONRY  
CHIMNEY  
METAL  
METAL  
SIDEWALL  
POWER VENTER  
MASONRY  
CHIMNEY  
W/INDUCER  
CHIMNEY  
MASONRY CHIMNEY  
W/METAL LINER  
CHIMNEY  
W/INDUCER  
FUEL LINE FILTER  
DRAFT CONTROL  
FURNACE SERIAL NUMBER  
INITIAL  
INSTALLATION  
COMBUSTION  
TESTS  
SERVICE SERVICE SERVICE  
CO2 in stack pipe  
Draft Over-fire  
(Operate burner  
at least 10  
Draft in stack pipe  
Smoke number  
minutes before  
starting tests.)  
Gross stack temp.  
Furnace room temp.  
Net stack temp.  
(Gross stack minus  
furnace room temp.)  
Efficiency  
Nozzle size and spray  
Oil pump pressure  
Operation of Controls  
Burner Safety Controls  
Check for oil leaks  
Tests taken by  
Date  
NOTES:  
INSTALLER NAME & ADDRESS  
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APPENDIX-A Replacement Parts List  
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APPENDIX-B Wiring Diagrams  
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