Soundstream Technologies Stereo Amplifier Granite 1204 User Manual

Granite 60.2,  
Granite 120.4 and  
Granite 180.6  
POWER  
AMPLIFIERS  
OWNER’S MANUAL &  
INSTALLATION GUIDE  
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You now own the Soundstream Granite Amplifier, the result of a unique design and  
engineering philosophy.  
To maximize the performance of your system, we recommend that you thoroughly  
acquaint yourself with its capabilities and features. Please retain this manual and  
your sales and installation receipts for future reference.  
Soundstream amplifiers are the result of American craftsmanship and the highest  
quality control standards, and if properly installed, should provide you with many  
years of listening pleasure. Should your amplifier ever need service or replacement  
due to theft, please record the following information, which will help protect your  
investment.  
Model  
Serial Number  
Dealer’s Name  
Date of Purchase  
Installation Shop  
Installation Date  
Prolonged listening at high levels may result in hearing loss. Even though your new  
Soundstream amplifier sounds better than anything you’ve ever heard, exercise  
caution to prevent hearing damage.  
in the U.S.A. with mil-spec glass epoxy circuit boards, low-loss con-  
nections, gold plated input connectors, and metal film resistors.  
Darlington High Current Discrete Output Topology Soundstream’s “overbuild  
ing” of the output section incorporates Darlington output devices sandwiched  
between the circuit board and the heat sink in a design called  
ensure cool, efficient amplifier operation.  
to  
Mixed Mono Capable so you can simultaneously drive a stereo and mono load  
(satellites and subwoofer).  
2 Ohm Drive Ability  
The Granite amplifiers are designed to drive loads all the  
way down to 2 Ohms stereo and 4 Ohms bridged.  
Built-in Staggered Asymmetrical Crossovers (Granite 120.4, Granite 180.6)  
Built-in electronic crossovers are designed to compensate for the acoustics of  
the automobile environment. A high pass crossover (at 150 Hz  
12  
and low pass crossover (at 75 Hz 12 allow you to drive a com-  
plete subwoofer and satellite system without the use of passive crossovers.  
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Internal Signal Routing (Granite 120.4, Granite 180.6) Permits one pair of  
signal cables to drive all 4 channels (Granite 120.4) or two pairs of signal cables  
to drive all 6 channels (Granite 180.6).  
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Drive Delay Muted  
nates any amplifier-related turn-on/off noises.  
Flexible Input Sensitivity accepts input voltages from 100  
permits maximum output from amplifier with virtually any source unit.  
Circuit  
a
unique circuit which completely elimi-  
to 2.5 V, which  
*Balancing Act” Input Topology for added immunity to ground loops caused by  
component and vehicle electrical system interaction.  
Your Granite amplifier comes with a limited warranty. Refer to the enclosed  
warranty card for length of warranty and conditions.  
POWER OUTPUT  
Power into  
Power into  
Ohms  
Bridged Power  
into 4 Ohms  
4
Ohms  
2
Granite 60.2  
Granite  
Granite  
THD  
at rated power into 4 ohms  
S/N Ratio  
Damping Factor  
Input Sensitivity  
100  
2.5 V  
Dimensions (W x D x H)  
Granite 60.2  
7” x  
x
x
Granite 120.4  
x
x
12” x  
Granite 180.6  
2
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Side View  
MONO STEREO STEREO  
.
MAIN FUSE  
Underside View  
1.  
2. Ground Main ground connection. Bolt to a clean chassis ground in the vehicle.  
3. Remote Remote input from the head unit. Accepts  
4. LED Indicates amplifier power on.  
Connected to fuse or circuit breaker, then battery’s positive post.  
5. Speaker Output  
Channels  
to  
2
6. Input Level Variable from  
(Channels 1 2).  
7. Inputs Right and Left Channel inputs; only right channel input used in “Mono” position.  
8. [underside] Mono/Stereo/Stereo Switch  
Select “Mono” for bridged operation (only use  
Stereo or Mixed Mono operation.  
right channel input) or either Stereo position for  
9. [underside] Main Fuse Main power supply fuse. Replace only with same value.  
3
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GRANIlE120.4  
5 ’  
7
1
6
Side View  
1
2
MONO  
Right  
MONO  
STEREO  
1 5  
L-J Underside  
Connected to fuse or circuit breaker, then battery’s positive post.  
1.  
2. Ground Main ground connection. Bolt to a clean chassis ground in the vehicle.  
3. Remote Remote turn-on input from the head unit. Accepts  
4. LED indicates amplifier power on.  
5. Speaker  
6. Input Level Variable from  
Connections Channels  
to  
2
(Channels  
2).  
7. Inputs Standard RCA style connectors (Channels  
2). Right channel only for mono.  
8. Speaker  
9. Input Level -Variable from  
(Channels 3 + 4)  
to (Channels 3 + 4).  
10. Inputs Standard RCA style connectors (Channels 3 + 4). Right channel only for mono.  
11.  
3 + 4  
(input 3 + (input 3 + 4) Switch  
MONO position for single channel operation (only right channel is active in Mono). Use  
either STEREO input position with RCA inputs from Channels 3 + 4.  
12. [underside] Channels 3 + 4  
Select either full range or high pass  
operation.  
13. [underside] Channels  
2 Mono/Stereo (input  
2) Stereo (input 3 + 4)  
MONO position for single channel operation (only right channel is active in Mono). Use  
“STEREO  
for RCA inputs  
Use “STEREO  
for RCA input  
14. [underside] Channels 1 + 2 Crossover  
Select either full range or low pass  
operation.  
15. [underside] Main Fuse Main power supply fuse, replace only with same value.  
4
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GRANITE180.6  
1.  
Connected to fuse or circuit breaker, then battery’s positive post.  
2. Ground Main ground connection. Bolt to a clean chassis ground in the vehicle.  
3. Remote Remote turn-on input from the head unit. Accepts  
4. LED Indicates amplifier power on.  
5. Speaker Output Connections  
Channels (1  
2
6. Input Level Variable from  
to  
(Channels 1 + 2).  
7. Inputs Standard RCA-type connectors (Channels 1 + 2). Use only right channel for mono.  
8. Speaker Output Connections (Channels 3 + 4)  
9. input  
Variable from  
to  
(Channels 3 + 4).  
10. Inputs Standard RCA-type connectors (Channels 3  
Use only right channel for mono.  
11. Speaker Output Connections (Channels 5 + 6)  
12. Input Level -Variable from  
to  
(Channels 5 + 6).  
13. Inputs Standard  
connectors (Channels 5  
Use only right channel for mono.  
14. [underside] Channels 5 + 6 Mono/Stereo (input 5 + 6) Stereo (input 3 + 4) Switch  
MONO position for single channel operation. (Only right channel is active in Mono) Use  
“STEREO  
for RCA inputs  
Use “STEREO  
for input from  
15. [underside] Channels 5 + 6 Crossover Full range or high pass  
16. [underside] Channels 3 + 4 Mono/Stereo (input 3 + 4)  
Stereo (Input 3 + 4) Switch  
MONO position for single channel operation. (Only right channel is active in Mono) Use  
either STEREO input position with RCA inputs from Channels 3 + 4.  
17.  
18. [underside] Channels + 2 Mono/Stereo (input  
MONO position for single channel operation (only right channel is active in Mono). Use  
“STEREO for RCA inputs Use ‘STEREO for input from  
1 + 2 Crossover Full range or low pass  
3 + 4 Crossover Full range or high pass  
2) Stereo (input 3 + 4) Switch  
19.  
20. [underside] Main Fuse Main power supply fuse, replace only with same value.  
5
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SPEAKER  
(per pair of channels)  
MONO  
Use Right input only  
MIXED MONO  
Use  
STEREO  
Use R inputs  
L
R inputs  
L
S T E R E O  
SWITCH SETTINGS (bottom of amp)  
For each pair of’channels, there are two switches (one on 60.2) accessible from  
the bottom of the amplifier.  
Mono/Stereo Switch: Set to “Mono” to bridge one pair of channels into a  
single channel. Only Right channel input is active. When in “Stereo,” a mono  
channel can be driven using Left & Right + speaker outputs.  
Crossover Switch (Granite 120.4, Granite 180.6): Defeatable high or low  
pass crossover. Frequencies are set at 150 Hz, 12 dB/octave on the high  
pass and 75 Hz, 12 dB/octave on the low pass.  
Following are several possible system configurations driven by a single or two  
bridged Granite amplifiers.  
HEAD UNIT  
1. Granite 60.2  
2 Channel Input  
2 Channel Output  
J.  
MONO STEREO STEREO  
AMPLIFIER  
FULL-RANGE  
SPEAKERS  
6
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4. Granite  
4
Channel  
Full Range  
Channels 3 and 4  
MONO STEREO  
2
MONO STEREO  
AMPLIFIER  
5. Granite 120.4  
2 Channel Full Range  
Channels 3 and 4  
MONO STEREO  
Channels 1 and 2  
MONO STEREO  
AMPLIFIER  
8
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6. Granite 320.4  
Channel  
4
HEAD UNIT  
Satellites/2 Subwoofers  
Channels  
3
and  
4
Channels  
1
and  
2
MONO STEREO  
MONO STEREO  
AMPLIFIER  
SATELLITE  
SPEAKERS  
SUBWOOFERS  
7. Granite  
3 Channel  
R
Channels  
MONO  
3
and  
4
Channels  
MONO STEREO  
1
and  
2
AMPLIFIER  
SATELLITE  
SPEAKERS  
SUBWOOFER  
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8. Granite  
Channel  
2
HEAD UNIT  
and2  
Channels 3 and 4  
MONO STEREO  
MONO  
SATELLITE  
SPEAKERS  
SUBWOOFER  
9. Granite 120.4  
HEAD UNIT  
4 Channel Full Range  
Channels  
MONO  
3
and  
4
Channels  
MONO STEREO  
1
and  
2
L
O
W
@
PASS  
PASS  
AMPLIFIER  
FULL-RANGE  
SPEAKERS  
10  
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10. Granite  
2 Channel  
with  
External Crossover  
I
High Pass  
Low Pass  
I
R
1
2
MONO  
MONO  
AMPLIFIER  
SATELLITE  
SPEAKERS  
Granite 120.4  
2 Channel Input  
2 pair Satellites/  
2 Subwoofer  
HEAD UNIT  
R
MONO STEREO  
M
PASS  
AMPLIFIER  
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Granite  
2 Channel  
Channels 5 and 6  
RIGHT  
SATELLITE  
SUBWOOFER  
Granite 180.6  
4 Channel Input (fadable)  
3 Channel Sub  
AMPLIFIER  
R
R
R
Channels S and 6  
MONO STEREO  
Channels 3 and 4  
MONO STEREO  
Channels 1 and 2  
MONO STEREO  
PASS  
PASS  
PASS  
SUBWOOFER  
RIGHT  
1 2  
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14. Granite  
HEAD UNIT  
sx-2  
External  
Crossover  
AMPLIFIER  
Channels and  
MONO STEREO  
TWEETERS  
MID-WOOFERS  
SUBWOOFER  
15.  
2
Channel Input  
HEAD UNIT  
6 Satellites/  
3 Subwoofers  
AMPLIFIER  
Channels 5 and 6  
13  
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16. Granite 280.6  
Channel Input  
4
HEAD UNIT  
4 Satellites/  
Subwoofer  
AMPLIFIER  
R
R
Channels  
MONO STEREO  
3
and  
4
Channels  
MONO  
1
and  
2
Channels  
MONO  
and  
6
H I G H - F U L L  
H I G H - F U L L  
RANGE  
RANGE  
PASS  
PASS  
RANGE  
SUBWOOFER  
17. Granite  
Channel  
4
4 Satellites/  
HEAD UNIT  
2 Subwoofers  
M
PASS  
PASS  
PASS  
FRONT SATELLITES  
REAR SATELLITES  
SUBWOOFERS  
1 4  
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Granite  
6 Channel Input using  
External Crossover  
Front  
Rear Satellites/  
2 Subwoofers  
Channels 1 and  
2
Channels  
3
and  
4
Channels 5 end  
6
19. Granite  
6 Channel Input using  
External Crossover/  
Triamp Tweeters, Mid  
Woofers, Subwoofers  
Pass  
Channels 5 and 6  
SUBWDOFERS  
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PASSIVE AND  
Your Granite amplifier is capable of driving a complete subwoofer and satellite sys  
tern in the Mixed Mono configuration. However, for the lowest distortion and the max-  
imum output and sound quality, we recommend that you use electronic crossovers  
and multiple channels of amplification, as provided in the Granite 120.4 and the  
Granite 180.6.  
If only two channels of your Granite amplifier are going to be used to drive a sub  
woofer and satellite system, passive high and low pass crossovers will be neces-  
sary. Use the following charts to determine the values of the crossover components.  
6
db/Octave Passive Crossover Chart  
L = high quality (DCR 1 Ohm) inductor/coil  
C = nonpolarized 50v (or greater) capacitor  
6
Low Pass  
6
High Pass  
Passive Crossover Chart  
KEY:  
= high quality (DCR  
Cl = non-polarized  
1 Ohm) inductor/coil  
(or greater) capacitor  
12  
Low Pass  
12  
High Pass  
16  
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4 Ohms  
C l  
2
Ohms  
8 Ohms  
C l  
C l  
8 0 H z  
22mH  
1 8 m H  
l . l m H  
6 0 0 H z  
8 0 0 H z  
l . O m H  
l . O m H  
O. lOmH  
AMPLIFIER  
AND MOUNTING  
Soundstream Granite amplifiers employ highly efficient circuitry and a unique  
design to maintain lower operating temperatures. When mounting the  
amplifier, it should be securely attached to either a panel or to an amp board or  
rack that is securely fastened to the vehicle, away from moisture, stray or moving  
objects, and major electrical components (electrical motors, fuel pumps, etc.). To  
provide adequate ventilation, mount the amplifier so that there are at least two  
inches of freelycirculating air above and to the sides of it.  
A. Using the amplifier as a template, mark the mounting surface.  
B. Remove the amplifier and drill the holes.  
C. Mount the amplifier to the surface using the provided hardware.  
You will need the following tools for the wiring of the amplifier: Phillips or slotted  
screwdriver, wire strippers and wire crimpers.  
When baring wires for connection to the amplifier, remove  
to  
of the  
insulation. For the speaker leads, use the supplied insulated female crimp  
connectors and slide the connector onto the terminal on the amplifier. On the  
power, ground and remote connections, loosen the screws on the terminal block,  
slide the bared wire into the connector-and tighten the screw. Determine from the  
chart below the minimum gauge power and ground wire required. Be sure to fuse  
the amplifier positive power lead within 18” of the battery.  
Amplifier  
up to  
up to 20’  
up to 75’  
up 5’  
Granite 60.2  
12 ga or larger  
12 ga or larger 10 ga or larger 10 ga or larger  
12 ga or larger 10 ga or larger 10 ga or larger  
Granite 120.4 12 ga or larger  
8 ga or larger  
Granite 160.6 10 ga or larger  
8 ga or larger 8 ga or larger  
A. Carefully  
the audio and remote  
to the  
B. Connect the speakers as shown in “Speaker Wiring Configurations.” Use at  
1 7  
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least 16 gauge speaker wire, preferably a flexible multi-strand cable, such as  
Soundstream Speaker 120 or Speaker 160.  
C. Carefully run the positive power cable from the battery to a fuse or circuit  
breaker and then to the  
Connect the lead to the battery via either a  
fuse or a circuit breaker within 18 inches of the battery. Leave the fuse out or  
the circuit breaker off until the installation is otherwise finished. If the circuit  
breaker cannot be shut off manually, do not make the final power connection to  
it. See chart below for recommended fuse ratings to be used.  
Amplifier  
Fuse  
Amplifier Fuse  
15 A automotive  
25 A automotive  
30 A automotive  
Granite 60.2  
Granite 120.4  
Granite 160.6  
20A  
30 A  
D. Run a ground cable for the amplifier and securely connect it to a solid chassis  
ground on the vehicle. The ground cable should be the same gauge as the  
power cable.  
E. Double check  
and every connection.  
F. Reconnect the fuse or circuit breaker. Power up the system and the red LED  
should be lit. There may be a 2-3 second delay from the time that the source  
unit is turned on to the time that the LED on the amp turns on. This is normal.  
Once the amplifier power LED is on and the source unit is playing, you should  
have sound coming from the speakers.  
Wiring Tips  
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Use grommets when running cables through any metal or sharp plastic to  
prevent accidental shorting or shearing.  
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Be certain that the cables don’t interfere with normal operation of the vehicle.  
Choose the location of the  
cables carefully to prevent interference with the  
vehicle’s high current circuits and vehicle management systems (engine comput-  
ers, relays, etc.).  
LEVEL  
The input levels are adjusted by means of a stereo level control located to the left  
of the input connectors. When the amplifier is operated in the mono/bridged  
mode, only the right channel input is active.  
A. Turn the input level controls on the amp to minimum position (fully counter-  
clockwise).  
B. Set source unit volume to approximately  
of full volume.  
C. Adjust outboard crossover and processor level controls so the output level of  
the processor/crossover equals the input level. To do this, you can plug the  
head unit outputs directly into the amplifier and listen to one amp at a time (at  
low levels) to establish a reference, then add the crossover or processor and  
set its gains to match the reference.  
D. While playing dynamic source material, slowly increase the amplifier’s input  
level(s) until a near maximum undistorted level is heard in the system.  
(continues on back cover)  
1
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Your Granite amplifier is protected against both overheating and short circuits by  
means of the following circuits:  
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A main power supply fuse  
A fail-safe protection circuit activating at 85°C.  
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. Overcurrent Channel Circuit Breakers  
Short-circuit shutdown  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
PROBLEM  
CAUSE  
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no power or ground at amp  
no remote turn-on signal  
blown fuse near battery  
blown power supply fuse (accessible  
through access cover on-bottom of amp)  
No Sound and  
are not lit  
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speaker or leads may be shorted  
verify adequate cooling of the amplifier  
speaker load may be less than 2 Ohms  
Repeatedly blown amp fuse or  
frequent activation of thermal  
shut-off  
SERVICE  
Your Soundstream amplifier is protected by a limited warranty. Please read the  
warranty card enclosed with this product.  
& PARALLEL  
DIAGRAMS  
See the diagram below. Note that the manner in which speakers are connected  
affects the load presented to the amplifier. Keep your speaker load at 2 ohms or  
greater for any Granite amplifier (4 ohms or greater in Bridged Mode).  
Two 4 Ohm Speakers  
in PARALLEL 2 Ohms  
Two Ohm Speakers  
in PARALLEL 4 Ohms  
Two 4 Ohm Speakers  
in SERIES 8 Ohms  
T
E
C
H
N
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G
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E
S
SOUNDSTREAM TECHNOLOGIES  
120 Blue Ravine Road  
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Folsom California 95630 USA  
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fax 916.351.0414  
tel 916.351.1288  
, 520.93  
1993  
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