Sigma Digital Camera SD14 User Manual

2-4-16 Kuriki, Asao-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa, 215-8530 Japan  
NEW PRODUCT INFORMATION  
The SD14, 14 megapixels (2,652×1,768×3 layers) Digital SLR camera  
The Sigma Corporation is pleased to announce the launch of the new Sigma SD14  
Digital SLR camera.  
The new SD14, powered by the 14 megapixels Foveon X3® direct-image-sensor, can  
reproduce high definition images rich in gradation and impressive three-dimensional detail.  
The SD14 Digital SLR camera features four JPEG recording modes, large and bright  
pentaprism viewfinder with 98% coverage, a built-in flash with a Guide Number of 11,  
5-point AF system, a large 2.5” 150,000 pixel resolution LCD monitor as well as high  
resolution and user friendly design. The durable shutter mechanism has over 100,000 cycle  
life and is ideal for the demands of digital photography.  
Development  
Sigma introduced its first digital SLR camera, the SD9, to the market in October 2002,  
and has established strong support from a wide range of photographers both amateur and  
professional alike. The second model, the SD10, released on to the market in November  
2003 continued to build on the support of loyal photographers. However, demand for  
JPEG’s greater convenience in image handling has increased and in order to meet this  
demand the new SD14, powered by Foveon X3® direct image sensor, now includes JPEG  
mode with high image quality, high performance and versatility.  
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fill-light for example). Subtle or dramatic changes can be made by the photographer easily  
and quickly by simply adjusting the slider controls within the software.  
The X3F Mode stores the original settings of the image at point of capture.  
Photographers` personal modifications can be saved to the RAW, X3F file for future use.  
SIGMA Photo Pro 3.0 supports 8-bit TIFF, 16-bit TIFF, and JPEG file formats and also  
outputs images in color space (s.a. sRGB and AppleRGB). The default setting for  
resolution is the same as the resolution selected when  
capturing the image on the camera (High, Medium, or Low). It  
is also possible to half, (for sending via e-mails) or double (for  
high quality enlargements, max. 18.58 million pixels :  
5,280×3,520pixelsthe resolution when processing the image.  
4. Image Sensor Dust Protector  
Most digital SLR cameras are typically vulnerable to dust entering the body especially  
when the lens is removed for changing. Dust and dirt entering through the lens mount of a  
digital camera can be seriously detrimental to image quality.  
The dust protector of the SIGMA SD14 prevents dust from  
entering and adhering to the image sensor. Even if dust adheres  
to the dust protector it will not have an adverse influence on  
image quality as the dust protector is located away from the  
image sensor and is therefore out of focus.  
5. Large and bright pentaprism viewfinder  
The SD14 is equipped with a newly developed pentaprism  
viewfinder, which has 98(vertical and horizontal) coverage  
with 0.9x magnification, an 18mm eye point and –3 to +1.5 dpt  
dioptric adjustment.  
6. Large 2.5” LCD monitor  
The SD14 camera features a new, large 2.5 inch, 150,000 pixel resolution LCD monitor.  
The LCD monitor displays 100% of the image, allowing the photographer to easily and  
accurately confirm the image composition. It features playback options including single  
frame, thumbnail display (9 images), and three types of  
magnification (which is achieved by use of the 4-way  
controller). Shutter speed, aperture and other settings can be  
seen by pressing the INFO button. The large menu interface  
makes reviewing images and navigating menu options easy.  
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7. Reliable and Durable Shutter  
The durable focal plane shutter mechanism has life cycle of over 100,000 exposures.  
The shutter is ideally suited to the requirements of digital cameras. This new shutter  
dramatically reduces the amount of dust and dirt from the shutter mechanism. The  
photographer can enjoy taking pictures without worrying about dirt and dust adhering to  
the image sensor either from inside or outside the camera.  
8. Fast and precise focusing with 5-point AF  
The new auto focus sensor features 5 focusing points (center,  
left, right, up and down) ensuring consistently fast and precise  
focusing. The AF metering features a cross type sensor in the  
center of the screen. Selecting the AF point can be done  
automatically or manually by photographer.  
9. High speed continuous shooting  
The SD14 features a continuous shooting speed of 3 frames per second. Continuous  
shooting can be accomplished in conjunction with the camera’s predictive auto focus  
function when photographing fast moving subjects. The camera’s high-speed image  
processing circuits are capable of handling large data files generated by the high-resolution  
14 megapixels high quality sensor. The number of images that can be captured in  
continuous shooting mode is dependent upon the resolution setting; High - 6 frames,  
Medium - 12 frames and Low - 24 frames. These figures apply in either RAW or JPEG  
mode.  
10. Built-in Flash  
The Sigma SD14 camera’s built-in flash offers an angle of  
coverage of 17mm (equivalent to 28mm with 35mm full size)  
lens with a guide number of 11 (ISO 100). Built-in flash can  
be synchronized to a shutter speed up to 1/180 sec. This  
built-in flash enables automatic S-TTL shooting, which allows  
simple, easy control of advanced photography techniques.  
11. Easy to use multifunction interface  
The new layout of control buttons insures quick  
identification of the desired functions and easy use of the  
multifunction interface in operating camera settings. Clearly  
marked buttons make it easy for the photographer to display  
and adjust the most important settings, namely ISO, resolution,  
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JPEG quality and file type, and white balance, on one screen, using one button. The top  
LCD panel incorporates a backlight, which enables the camera to be easily controlled in  
low light or dark conditions.  
12. Mirror lock-up mechanism prevents camera shake  
The mirror lock-up mechanism raises the mirror thus preventing vibration when the  
shutter is released. This prevents camera shake, and is  
especially effective for macro photography, using extremely  
long telephoto lenses or scientific work. Use of a remote  
controller (sold separately) or cable release (sold separately)  
also reduces the possibility of camera shake.  
13. Three types metering mode  
The Sigma SD14 is equipped with three types of metering mode: 8-segment Evaluative  
Metering, Center Area Metering and Center Weighted Average Metering. This enables  
the photographer to select the metering mode depending on subject and situation.  
Exposure compensation function allows the photographer to override the exposure value  
set by the camera’s exposure meter.  
Auto Bracketing function allows the exposure to be adjusted by 1/3 EV increments up to  
±3 EV from the exposure automatically set by the camera. In  
situations where it is difficult to determine proper exposure,  
the auto bracketing function allows a sequence of pictures to  
be taken of the same subject at three different exposure levels;  
Appropriate Exposure, Under Exposure and Over Exposure.  
14. Power Source  
The Lithium-ion Battery BP-21 (included with the camera) can shoot approximately 500  
images on one full charge. It takes about 120 minutes to fully charge with Battery  
Charger BC-21 (also included). The optional power grip PG-21  
has a vertical shutter release button and can hold two BP-21  
batteries, supplying more than enough power for most shoots.  
The AC Adapter SAC-21 (sold separately) enables the Sigma  
SD14 to obtain power from the mains supply.  
15. The top LCD panel  
The top LCD panel allows the photographer to quickly and  
accurately confirm information such as resolution setting,  
metering mode, battery status, and the number of images that  
can be recorded on the CF card. It also incorporates an orange  
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backlight, which enables the camera to be easily controlled in low light or dark conditions.  
16. Optional accessories  
The SD14 can be used with over 40 Sigma lenses such as ultra-wide, ultra-telephoto,  
macro, and fisheye. The EF-500 DG SUPER, EF-500 DG ST, and EM-140 DG flashguns  
offer fully automatic S-TTL flash dedication. Other accessories include the power grip  
(PG-21), cable release (CR-21), remote controller (RS-31) and the AC adaptor (SAC-21).  
These accessories ensure that the SD14 system is both user-friendly and versatile.  
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Major Specifications】  
Format  
AF / AE Digital SLR Camera  
CompactFlash Type III, Microdrive; (FAT32 compatible)  
20.7×13.8mm  
Storage Media  
Image Sensor Size  
Lens Mount  
SIGMA SA bayonet mount  
Compatible Lenses  
Angle of View  
Image Sensor  
SIGMA SA mount interchangeable lenses  
Equivalent to approx 1.7x the focal length of the lens (for 35mm cameras)  
Foveon X3® direct image sensorCMOS)  
(Effective pixels) 14.06 MP (2,652 X 1,768 X 3)  
Number of Pixels  
Aspect Ratio  
3:2  
Still Image Format  
Exif2.21,DCF2.0  
Image Recording Format Lossless compression RAW data 12-bit, JPEG (Super High, High, Medium, Low)  
RAW  
(1) High  
: Approx 13.3MB (2,640 x 1,760 x 3layers)  
(2) Medium : Approx 6.6MB (1,776 x 1,184 x 3layers)  
(3) Low  
JPEG  
: Approx 3.3MB (1,296 x 864 x 3layers)  
(1) Super High/Fine  
: Approx 7.5MB (4,608 x 3,072)  
Super High/Normal : Approx 4.6MB (4,608 x 3,072)  
Super High/Basic  
(2) High/Fine  
: Approx 3.2MB (4,608 x 3,072)  
: Approx 3.3MB (2,640 x 1,760)  
: Approx 1.9MB (2,640 x 1,760)  
: Approx 1.3MB (2,640 x 1,760)  
: Approx 1.6MB (1,776 x 1,184)  
: Approx 0.9MB (1,776 x 1,184)  
: Approx 0.6MB (1,776 x 1,184)  
: Approx 0.8MB (1,296 x 864)  
: Approx 0.5MB (1,296 x 864)  
: Approx 0.3MB (1,296 x 864)  
Capture File Size  
High/Normal  
High/Basic  
(3) Medium/Fine  
Medium/Normal  
Medium/Basic  
(4) Low/Fine  
Low/Normal  
Low/Basic  
Continuous shooting speed 3 framessecond  
Maximum number of frames  
for continuous shooting  
High6 frames Medium12 frames Low24 frames  
USBUSB2.0, Video Out NTSC/PAL)  
Interfaces  
White Balance  
8 typesAuto, Sunlight, Shade, Overcast, Incandescent, Fluorescent, Flash and Custom)  
Pentaprism SLR viewfinder  
Viewfinder  
Viewfinder Frame  
Coverage  
98% vertical, 98% horizontal  
Viewfinder Magnification 0.9 x50mm F1.4-infinity)  
Eye point 18mm  
Diopter Adjustment Range -3dpt to + 1.5dpt  
Auto Focus Type  
AF Operating Range  
Focus Mode  
TTL phase difference detection system  
EV 0 to +18 ISO100)  
Single AF, Continuous AF (with AF motion prediction function), Manual  
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(1) 8 segment Evaluative Metering  
(2) Center Metering  
Metering Systems  
(3) Center-Weighted Average Metering  
Metering Range  
EV 1 to 20 50mm F1.4ISO100)  
PProgram AEProgram Shift is possible)  
SShutter Speed Priority AE  
AAperture Priority AE  
Exposure Control System  
MManual  
ISO Sensitivity  
Equivalent to ISO 100, 200, 400, 800 and1600  
Exposure Compensation  
±3EV in 1/3 steps)  
3 different exposure levels: Appropriate, Under Exposure, and Over Exposure, in 1/3EV  
steps up to ±3EV  
Auto Bracketing  
Shutter Type  
Electronically controlled focal plane shutter  
1/4000 – 30 sec.  
+ bulb (up to 30 sec.)  
Shutter Speed  
Built-in flash  
Guide Number of 11, coverage 17mm focal length  
ExternalFlashSynchronization Hot shoe (contact X synchronization at 1/180 sec. or less, with dedicated flash linking contact)  
LCD Monitor  
2.5”, low-temperature polysilicon TFT color LCD monitor, approx. 150,000 pixels  
Coverage area 100% with white LED backlight  
Reviewing Images  
LCD Monitor Language  
Power Source  
(1) Single frame display, (2) Multi display [9 frames], (3) Zoom, (4) Slide Show  
Chinese / English / French / German / Italian / Japanese / Korean / Spanish  
Li-ion Battery Pack BP-21, Battery Charger BC-21,  
AC adapter (optional)  
Dimensions  
Weight  
144mm/5.7”W× 107.3mm/4.2”H× 80.5mm/3.2”D)  
700g/24.7ozwithout batteries)  
Product external appearance, specification, etc. may change without notice to allow for improvements.  
SD14 accessories】  
Li-ion power battery BP-21, Battery charger BC-21, USB cable, video cable, neck strap, eye cap, body  
cap, eyepiece cap, SIGMA Photo Pro 3.0 CD Rom, SD14 instruction manual.  
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SD14 Optional Accessories】  
Electronic Flash EF-500 DG SUPER  
The high power EF-500 DG Super flash enables  
S-TTL automatic flash metering. It has a  
high-speed synchronization function, which can be  
used at high shutter speeds and wireless flash  
connectivity.  
Electronic Flash EF-500 DG ST  
The high-powered auto zoom flash featuring  
automatic flash metering using S-TTL operation.  
Allows perfect flash shots effortlessly. This  
flashgun also includes an automatic zoom  
function and bounce-head function.  
Power Grip PG-21  
This specially designed battery pack (PG-21)  
with vertical grip is dedicated for SD14 use, and  
can hold two BP-21 batteries.  
Remote Controller RS-31  
Remote control allows the photographer to take  
self-portraits or get into group shots. Used in  
conjunction with the Mirror Lock-Up function, it  
can reduce the possibility of image-blurring  
camera shake, making it particularly useful for  
macro or telephoto shooting.  
Cable Release Switch CR-21  
The CR-21 Cable Release is an alternative to the  
RS-31 Remote Controller offering a wired  
connection to the camera. This reduces the risk of  
camera shake, which can result in blurred images.  
Especially useful when using Mirror up and  
super-telephoto lenses.  
AC Adapter  
This is used to provide a constant electricity  
supply when shooting in the studio, or taking  
indoor shots. It is also recommended for use  
when connecting the camera to your computer to  
transfer data.  
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