Sharp Camcorder VL Z5E User Manual

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CAMCORDER  
VL-Z5E  
VL-Z3E  
OPERATION MANUAL  
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Information for Australia/New Zealand Only  
WARNING:  
This Camcorder must be supplied only with DC 7.4 volts from a BT-  
L226 battery or the AC adapter (UADP-A016WJZZ).  
CAUTION:  
As there are no user-serviceable parts inside the Camcorder or AC  
adapter, do NOT remove their cabinets as touching parts inside could  
result in electric shock. Please refer servicing to a qualified dealer or  
a Camcorder service centre approved by Sharp.  
NOTE  
This Camcorder is a high technology product.  
The LCD Panel comprises 215,280 TFT Transistors. Due to the high  
density of transistors, it is possible that some pixels may fail.  
Important:  
Copyright may exist in material you wish to record.  
Copying such material without permission of the relevant licensees or  
owners of the copyright is prohibited by law.  
Sharp is not in a position to authorize the recording of copyright works  
and nothing in this operation manual should be read or implied as giving  
that authority.  
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i
Contents  
Supplied Accessories ......................................................................................... v  
Optional Accessory ............................................................................................ v  
Precautions ........................................................................................................ vi  
Part Names .............................................................1  
Operation References  
Preparation  
Warning Indicators ..................................................4  
Attaching and Removing the Battery Pack .............6  
Charging the Battery Pack......................................8  
Powering the Camcorder from an AC Outlet ..........9  
Inserting and Removing a Cassette .....................10  
Inserting and Removing a Card ............................11  
Installing the Lithium Batteries ..............................12  
Setting the Date and Time ....................................14  
Using the Lens Cap ..............................................15  
Adjusting the Hand Strap .....................................16  
Using the Grip .......................................................16  
Detaching the Lens Hood .....................................17  
Using the Viewfinder .............................................17  
Using the LCD Monitor .........................................19  
Tips on Recording Positions .................................20  
Camera Recording  
Selecting the Camcorder Mode ............................21  
Easy Camera Recording on Tape in  
Basic Operations  
Full Auto Mode ...................................................22  
Zooming ................................................................23  
Power Standby Mode ...........................................24  
Turning on/off the Backlight ..................................24  
Auto Focus ............................................................25  
Macro Shots ..........................................................25  
Remaining Recording Time Display .....................26  
Remaining Battery Power Display ........................26  
Playback  
Tape Playback ......................................................27  
Volume Control ......................................................28  
Still ........................................................................28  
Video Search.........................................................28  
Using Earphones  
(Commercially Available, VL-Z5 only) ................29  
Adjusting the Phones Volume (VL-Z5 only) ..........29  
Watching Playback on a TV ..................................30  
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ii  
Control Buttons .....................................................31  
Using the Mode Screens ......................................31  
Using the Menu Screens.......................................32  
Useful Features  
Camera Recording  
Setting the Digital Zoom .......................................33  
Backlight Compensation (BLC) ............................34  
Gain-up .................................................................35  
Fade in and Fade out ............................................36  
Quick Return .........................................................37  
Edit Search............................................................38  
Still Recording on Tape .........................................38  
Digital Image Stabilization (DIS) ...........................39  
Self Recording ......................................................40  
Wide Screen (16:9) ...............................................42  
Recording in LP (Long Play Recording) Mode .....43  
Windbreak .............................................................44  
Selecting the 16-bit Audio Recording Mode.........45  
Playback  
Using the Remote Control  
(Only supplied with VL-Z5) .................................46  
Tape Playback Functions with the Remote  
Control (Only supplied with VL-Z5) ....................47  
Selecting the Date and Time of Recording  
Display................................................................48  
Picture Effect Playback .........................................49  
Rotate Playback ....................................................50  
Copying an Image from Tape to Card ..................51  
Camera Recording  
Advanced Features  
Manual Focus .......................................................52  
Returning to Auto Focus .......................................53  
Displaying the Manual Setting Screen ..................53  
White Balance Lock ..............................................54  
Manual Iris ............................................................55  
Manual Gain ..........................................................56  
Setting the Camcorder to Full Auto Mode.............57  
Scene Menu (Program AE) ...................................58  
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iii  
Contents  
Playback  
Advanced Features  
Using the Time Code ............................................59  
Audio Dubbing Feature.........................................60  
Selecting the Audio Playback Mode .....................62  
Editing ...................................................................63  
Recording from an External Source ......................64  
Editing with the DV Terminal (IEEE1394) ..............66  
Using the Camcorder as a Converter ...................68  
Camera Recording  
Digital Still Camera  
Features  
Card Recording ....................................................70  
Selecting the Picture Quality .................................71  
Recording with the Self-timer ................................72  
Formatting a Card .................................................73  
Setting the File Numbering Method ......................74  
Playback  
Card Playback ......................................................75  
Playback Zoom with the Remote Control (Only  
supplied with VL-Z5) ..........................................76  
Delete Protection...................................................77  
Deleting Stored Images ........................................78  
Print Order.............................................................80  
Transferring Data on Card to Computer ...............82  
Installing the USB Driver ...................................82  
Slide Show Playback ............................................85  
Picture/Backlight Adjustments ..............................86  
Turning off the Confirmation Sound ......................88  
Setting the Camcorder to Factory Presettings ......89  
Demonstration Mode ............................................90  
Useful Information .................................................91  
Troubleshooting ....................................................97  
Specifications .....................................................101  
On-screen Display Index ....................................102  
Appendix  
Note:  
• Before requesting service, please read “Troubleshooting” carefully. (See pages 97–  
100.)  
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iv  
Supplied Accessories  
Battery pack  
BT-L226  
Audio/video/S-video  
cable  
AC adapter  
Power cord  
*
*
*
CR2025 type  
lithium battery  
for remote control  
CR1216 type  
lithium battery  
for camcorder  
Remote control  
Lens cap  
8 MB SD Memory Card  
CD-ROM  
USB cable  
The accessories with * mark are not supplied with VL-Z3 (only supplied  
with VL-Z5).  
Optional Accessory  
Standard-life  
battery pack  
BT-L226  
Note:  
• The accessory above may not be available in selected areas.  
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v
Precautions  
Always respect prohibitions or restric-  
tions on the use of electronic equipment  
on commercial flights or in other sensi-  
tive areas.  
Before recording an important scene,  
please perform the recording test, then  
playback to check if the scene was re-  
corded properly. If noise occurs, use a  
commercially available cleaning tape to  
clean the video heads (see page viii).  
Be aware of the temperature and humid-  
ity.  
You can use your camcorder at 0°C to  
L40°C, and at 30% to 80% relative hu-  
midity. Do not store the unit in an  
unventilated car in the summer, in direct  
sunlight, or near  
When the camcorder is not in use, re-  
member to remove the cassette tape,  
turn off the power, and disconnect the  
camcorder from the power source.  
strong heat  
Do not aim the lens at the sun.  
Do not allow direct sunlight to strike the  
camcorder lens, whether or not recording  
is in progress, as it may damage the CCD  
sensor. Be particularly careful when re-  
cording outside.  
sources; this can  
result in severe  
damage to the unit  
casing and cir-  
cuitry.  
Avoid situations where water, sand, dust  
or other foreign matter could get on or  
inside the camcorder, and do not use or  
leave your camcorder in areas with ex-  
cessive smoke, steam or moisture.  
Such environments can cause malfunc-  
tions or cause mil-  
Avoid magnetic sources.  
Using the camcorder near  
strong fluorescent lights,  
motors, televisions, or  
other magnetic sources  
may adversely affect re-  
corded images.  
dew to form on the  
lenses. Be sure to  
Using the camcorder near a broad-  
casting station or other powerful trans-  
mission source may cause buzzing or  
picture deterioration.  
keep the unit in a  
well-ventilated loca-  
tion.  
Some small, portable tri-  
pods may be difficult to  
attach and may not be  
sturdy enough to sup-  
port your camcorder. Be  
sure to use only a  
Avoid shocks and dropping.  
Do not drop or otherwise sub-  
ject the camcorder to hard  
shocks or strong vibrations.  
Bumping or striking the unit  
during recording will gener-  
ate noise in the recorded  
image.  
strong, stable tripod.  
When using your camcorder in a cold  
environment, the LCD monitor screen of-  
ten appears less bright immediately af-  
ter the power is turned on.This is not a  
malfunction.To prevent the camcorder  
from becoming too cold, wrap it in a  
thick cloth (a blanket, etc.).  
Avoid placing the  
camcorder in close  
proximity to lighting  
equipment.  
The heat from in-  
candescent lights  
may deform the  
camcorder, or cause  
it to malfunction.  
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vi  
For example, when bringing the  
camcorder indoors after skiing, place it in  
a plastic bag.  
Dew Formation  
What is “dew formation”?  
When cold water is poured into a glass,  
dew drops form on the glass. This clinging  
of water drops is called dew formation.  
When dew forms in your camcorder.  
Dew will gradually form on the head drum  
of your camcorder and make the video  
tape stick to the head. This causes  
damage both to the head and the tape.  
When dew forms, recording and playback  
may not function properly.  
Plastic bag  
Dew is likely to form in the following  
circumstances:  
1Be sure to tightly seal the plastic bag  
containing the camcorder.  
2Remove the bag when the air tem-  
perature inside it reaches the tempera-  
ture of the room.  
When moving the camcorder from a  
cold place to a warm place.  
When placing the camcorder in a cold  
room which is then heated rapidly.  
When moving the camcorder outdoors  
from an air conditioned room or car.  
When placing the camcorder in the  
direct path of air  
“Dew” warning feature  
If dew forms, the word “DEW” flashes on  
the screen, and the power will automati-  
cally turn off in approximately 10 seconds.  
blowing from an air  
conditioner.  
When placing the  
camcorder in a  
humid room.  
How to prevent trouble.  
When using the camcorder in a place  
where dew is likely to form, allow the  
camcorder and the video tape to  
acclimatise to the surroundings for about  
one hour.  
1If “DEW” flashes, remove the cassette,  
leave the cassette compartment open,  
and wait for a few hours to allow the  
camcorder to acclimatise to the  
surrounding temperature.  
2To use the camcorder again, turn on the  
power after waiting for a few hours. Be  
sure that “DEW” has disappeared.  
3Do not insert a cassette while “DEW” is  
flashing; this may result in damage to  
the tape.  
4Since dew forms gradually, it may take  
10 to 15 minutes before the dew  
warning feature engages.  
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vii  
Precautions  
Using a Cleaning Tape (Commer-  
cially Available)  
Dirty Video Heads  
When the video heads have become  
clogged with dirt (dust and tape coating  
particles),  
Available mode:  
Tape Playback  
Mosaic noise  
Striped noise  
You can clean the video head with a  
commercially available cleaning tape.  
Notes:  
• Excessive use of the cleaning tape may  
cause damage to the video heads. Please  
read the instructions accompanying the  
cleaning tape carefully before using it.  
• The fast forward and rewind functions cannot  
be used when the cleaning tape is in the  
camcorder.  
• If the video heads again become clogged  
with dirt soon after cleaning, this might be  
caused by a damaged tape. In this case,  
stop using that cassette immediately.  
• mosaic-like noise appears on the  
playback picture. (see illustrations above)  
• playback pictures do not move.  
• during playback, the whole screen  
becomes blue.  
Causes of video head clogging  
• High-temperature and high-humidity  
environment  
• A lot of dust in the air  
• Damaged tape  
• Worn tape  
• Long-time use  
1 Insert a cleaning tape into the  
camcorder.  
2 Set the camcorder to Tape Playback  
mode.  
• The video head cleaning screen  
appears.  
• Dew formation  
3 Press m on the Operation button to  
begin video head cleaning.  
• “NOW CLEANING” flashes during  
cleaning.  
CLEAN I NG  
NOW CLEAN I NG  
S T A R T  
S T OP  
If the video heads become clogged, the  
v indicator appears on the screen. Contact  
the nearest SHARP service centre or your  
dealer for further advice.  
• After about 20 seconds, video head  
cleaning automatically finishes, and  
“EJECT THE CASSETTE.” displays.  
4 Remove the cleaning tape.  
To cancel cleaning, press l.  
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viii  
Operation References  
Part Names  
For details on the use of each part, refer to the page number indicated in  
parentheses.  
Front view  
Operation button (p. 31)  
Zoom lens  
DISPLAY button (p. 31)  
Stereo microphone  
LCD LAMP button (p. 24)  
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1
Operation References  
Left view  
USB terminal (p. 83)  
Earphones jack  
(VL-Z5 only) (p. 29)  
LCD monitor  
(p. 19)  
DC IN jack (pp. 8, 9)  
AV terminal  
(pp. 30, 63, 64, 68)  
Terminal cover  
(pp. 29, 30, 63, 64, 66, 68, 83)  
DV terminal (pp. 66, 68)  
Lithium battery cover (p. 12)  
Dioptre adjustment dial (p. 18)  
Tripod socket*  
Battery release (pp. 7, 12)  
* When attaching a tripod  
with a guide pin, do not  
attach the pin to the bottom  
of the camcorder.  
Card slot cover (p. 11)  
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2
Right view  
Power Zoom Wide angle/  
PHOTO button Telephoto control (p. 23)/  
(pp. 38, 51, 70) VOLume control (p. 28)  
Window cleaning cover  
(p. 95)  
Viewfinder (pp. 17, 18)  
Media Selection  
switch (V Tape  
mode/u Card  
mode selection  
switch) (p. 21)  
STANDBY indicator  
(p. 24)  
STANDBY button  
POWER/CHARGE  
(RED) indicator  
(pp. 8, 9, 22)  
(p. 24)  
Speaker  
DC IN jack cover  
(pp. 8, 9)  
Start/Stop button  
(p. 22)  
Power switch (v Camera  
Recording mode/w Playback  
mode select switch) (p. 21)  
Hand strap (p. 16)  
Cassette holder (p. 10)  
Cassette compartment  
door release (p. 10)  
Cassette compartment door (p. 10)  
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3
Operation References  
Warning Indicators  
If a warning indicator appears on the screen, follow the specified instructions.  
Displayed for the  
first 3 seconds  
Displayed after  
3 seconds  
Description of warning  
There is no video cassette in the camcorder.  
Insert a cassette (see page 10).  
I NSERT  
A
CASSE TTE.  
The video cassette is defective and should be  
removed (see page 10).  
E J ECT THE  
CASSE TTE.  
E J ECT THE  
CASSE TTE.  
The erasure protect tab on the video cassette  
has been slid to the record-protect position,  
preventing recording (see page 92).  
CASSE TTE NOT  
RECORDABLE.  
PROTECT. TAB  
The tape is about to end. Prepare a new  
cassette.  
THE TAPE  
TAPE END  
TAPE END  
ENDS SOON.  
The tape has reached the end. Replace it with a  
new cassette (see page 10).  
CHANGE THE  
CASSE TTE.  
The battery is almost depleted. Replace it with  
a fully charged battery pack (see pages 6, 7).  
BAT TERY I S  
TOO LOW.  
Dew has formed inside the camcorder. Wait a  
few hours for the dew to dry away (see page vii).  
About 10 seconds after this warning appears,  
the camcorder automatically turns off.  
DEW  
DEW  
The video heads are clogged and should be  
cleaned (see page viii).  
The fluorescent lamp behind the LCD monitor is  
close to the end of its service life. Call your local  
authorized Sharp dealer to have it replaced.  
LAMP  
LAMP  
The battery is almost depleted when the  
camcorder transfers data through the USB  
cable. Use the AC adapter or fully charged  
battery pack as the power source (see pages  
6–9, 84).  
USB  
USB  
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4
Displayed for  
5 seconds  
Description of warning  
The card is not inserted or is inserted improperly. Check that it is  
properly inserted (see page 11).  
NO  
MEMORY CARD  
The capacity of the card is full and cannot store any more images.  
Delete unnecessary images (see page 78) or replace the card with  
a new one (see page 11).  
MEMORY CARD  
FULL  
The card has no images recorded in the format the camcorder can  
recognize.  
NO DATA ON  
MEMORY CARD  
The images in the card are corrupted or recorded in a format  
which is not compatible with this camcorder. Format the card to  
use it with this camcorder (see page 73)*.  
MEMORY CARD  
ERROR  
The card has not been formatted with this camcorder. Format the  
card (see page 73)*.  
FORMAT  
MEMORY CARD  
MEMORY CARD  
PROTECTED  
The card is write-protected (see page 11).  
You are trying to delete a protected image. Cancel the protection  
setting (see page 77).  
DATA  
PROTECTED  
The selected image cannot be read by this camcorder. Format the  
card to use it with this camcorder (see page 73)*.  
MEMORY CARD  
READ ERROR  
The card cannot record any data due to a problem with the card or  
data on the card. Replace the card (see page 11).  
CANNOT  
STORE DATA  
The camcorder cannot record with the Start/Stop button in Card  
Recording mode. Press the PHOTO button (see page 70).  
PL EASE USE  
PHOTO BUT TON  
MAX I MUM  
The print order cannot be set to more than 999 images.  
9 99 IMAGES  
You cannot record any image with a file number bigger than 999–  
9999. Set FILE NO. menu item to “RESET” (see page 74), then  
format the card (see page 73)* or replace the card with a new one  
(see page 11).  
MAX I MUM  
F I L E NUMBER  
* Formatting a card erases all stored images, including delete-protected images. Be sure to  
backup important data on your computer or other media before formatting the card.  
Note:  
N indicates a flashing display.  
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5
Preparation  
3
Slide the battery pack in the direction  
of the arrow with the “m” mark facing  
out.  
Attaching and  
Removing the Battery  
Pack  
Attaching  
Power switch  
mmark  
1
2
Make sure that the Power  
switch is set to OFF.  
4
Push the battery pack in the direction  
of the arrow until it clicks.  
Open the LCD monitor to a 90° angle  
to the camcorder body.  
90˚  
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6
Notes:  
Removing  
BEFORE REMOVING THE BATTERY PACK,  
ALWAYS STOP RECORDING OR PLAY-  
BACK AND TURN THE POWER OFF.  
Removing the battery pack while shooting or  
during playback may damage the tape by  
causing it to wrap around the video head  
drum or destroy the card, rendering it  
unreadable and unwritable.  
1
Make sure that the Power switch is  
set to OFF, then open the LCD  
monitor to a 90° angle to the  
camcorder body.  
Remove the battery pack from the camcorder  
if you will not use the camcorder for a long  
period of time.  
Make sure that the battery pack is firmly  
attached during operation. If it is not, the  
battery pack may come off or camcorder  
operation may fail because of the poor  
contact pressure.  
90˚  
To prevent damage to the battery pack when  
removing, be sure to firmly hold the battery  
pack while pressing the release.  
Use only SHARP model BT-L226 battery  
packs with this camcorder. Use of other  
batteries may create a risk of fire or  
explosion.  
2
Slide the battery release in the  
direction of the arrow.  
Before closing the LCD monitor, make sure  
the battery pack is properly attached to the  
camcorder, otherwise the monitor may be  
damaged.  
Battery release  
3
Take the battery pack out.  
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7
Preparation  
4
Remove the DC plug from the DC IN  
jack, then remove the AC adapter  
from the power outlet.  
Charging the Battery  
Pack  
Charging time and maximum  
continuous recording and playback  
times in Tape modes  
1
2
Attach the battery pack on the  
camcorder, and make sure that the  
Power switch is set to OFF.  
Open the DC IN jack cover.  
Max.  
Max.  
continuous  
playback time  
on LCD  
continuous  
DC IN jack cover  
recording time  
Charging  
time  
Battery  
pack  
LCD  
LCD  
closed open  
120  
BT-L226  
120  
105  
105  
The chart specifies the approximate times in  
minutes.  
3
4
Connect the supplied power cord to  
the AC power socket on the AC  
Notes:  
adapter, and insert the AC plug into a Charge the battery pack between 10°C and  
30°C.The battery pack may not charge  
properly at temperatures too low or too  
high.  
power outlet.  
AC power socket  
The battery pack and AC adapter become  
warm during charging.This is not a  
malfunction.  
Using the zoom (see page 23) and other  
functions or turning the power on and off  
frequently will increase power consump-  
tion.This may result in a decrease in the  
actual recording time compared to the  
maximum continuous recording time  
listed above.  
The charging time and recording time may  
vary depending on the ambient tempera-  
ture and the condition of the battery pack.  
See pages 94 and 95 for more information on  
using the battery pack.  
Charge only SHARP model BT-L226 battery  
packs. Other types of battery packs may  
burst, causing personal injury and damage.  
When attaching the supplied audio/video/S-  
video cable or USB cable, remove the DC  
plug, open the terminal cover and connect it.  
To power  
outlet  
Insert the DC plug into the DC IN  
jack of the camcorder.  
The POWER/CHARGE (RED)  
indicator lights up red.  
POWER/CHARGE (RED)  
indicator  
DC IN jack  
DC plug  
The POWER/CHARGE (RED)  
indicator turns off when the battery is  
charged.  
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8
4
Insert the DC plug into the DC IN  
jack of the camcorder.  
Powering the  
Camcorder from an  
AC Outlet  
POWER/CHARGE (RED)  
indicator  
You can also power the camcorder from a  
power outlet by using the supplied AC  
adapter.  
Note:  
The supplied AC adapter is specially  
designed for use with this camcorder, and  
should not be used as a power supply for  
other camcorders.  
DC IN jack  
1
2
Make sure that the Power switch is  
set to OFF.  
DC plug  
Open the DC IN jack cover.  
5
Hold down the Lock button and set  
the Power switch to v or w.  
The POWER/CHARGE (RED)  
indicator lights up green.  
DC IN jack cover  
Notes:  
BEFORE REMOVINGTHE DC PLUG,  
ALWAYS STOP RECORDING OR PLAY-  
BACK AND TURN THE POWER OFF.  
Removing the DC plug while shooting or  
during playback may damage the tape by  
causing it to wrap around the video head  
drum or destroy the card, rendering it  
unreadable and unwritable.  
3
Connect the supplied power cord to  
the AC power socket on the AC  
adapter, and insert the AC plug into a  
power outlet.  
Disconnect the AC adapter from the  
camcorder if you will not use the camcorder  
for a long period of time.  
AC power socket  
To power  
outlet  
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9
Preparation  
4
Wait for the cassette holder to fully  
retract. Close the compartment door  
by pressing its centre until it clicks  
into place.  
Inserting and  
Removing a Cassette  
Inserting  
1
Attach the power source to the  
camcorder, then slide and hold the  
cassette compartment door release  
as you open the cassette compart-  
ment door.  
After confirmation sound, the  
cassette holder extends and opens  
automatically.  
Cassette compartment door release  
Removing  
Perform step 1 above, then take out the  
cassette.  
Notes:  
Do not try to close the cassette compartment  
door while the cassette holder is extending or  
retracting.  
Be careful not to get your fingers caught in  
the cassette holder.  
Do not apply force to the cassette holder  
except when pressing the PUSHmark to  
close it.  
2
Insert a commercially available Mini  
DV cassette fully with the window  
facing outwards, and with the erasure  
protect tab facing upwards.  
Do not tilt the camcorder or hold it upside  
down when you are inserting or removing a  
cassette. It may damage the tape.  
Remove the cassette if you will not use the  
camcorder for a long period of time.  
If you do not correctly close the cassette  
holder in step 3, the cassette protection  
mechanism of the camcorder might eject the  
cassette. If this happens, repeat the insertion  
procedure.  
Erasure protect tab  
V E S A  
R
E
C
Do not attempt to pick up the camcorder by  
the cassette compartment door.  
If the battery power is too low, you may not  
be able to eject the cassette. Replace the  
battery pack with a fully charged one.  
You can only use Mini DV cassettes. Large  
DV cassettes cannot be used. Be sure to use  
Mini DV cassettes with the i mark.  
See page 92 for more information on the  
video cassette tapes intended for use with  
this camcorder.  
3
Press the “PUSH” mark gently until  
the cassette holder clicks into place.  
The cassette holder retracts  
automatically.  
PUSHmark  
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10  
Removing  
Inserting and  
Removing a Card  
Perform steps 1 and 2 above, push the card  
and release slowly (1). Then pull the card  
straight out (2) as shown below.  
You can use an SD Memory Card (supplied  
with VL-Z5) or a MultiMediaCard (commer-  
cially available) for storing still images.  
Inserting  
1
2
Make sure that the Power switch is  
set to OFF.  
Open the card slot cover.  
Card slot cover  
Notes:  
You can use only the SD Memory Card or the  
MultiMediaCard (see page 93).  
The card supplied with VL-Z5 is preformatted  
for immediate use.  
See page 93 for more information on the  
cards intended for use with this camcorder.  
Do not remove the card from the  
camcorder while recording data on the  
card (S indicator flashes during record-  
ing).This may delete the recorded image  
or damage the card.  
3
Insert a card into the slot as shown  
below, and push it in fully.  
You cannot insert or remove the card when  
using a tripod.  
About the write-protect  
switch  
SD Memory Card has a write-protect switch.  
When the switch is set to the locked  
position, you cannot record/delete data or  
format the card. Set it to the unlocked  
position to record/delete data or format the  
card.  
Write-protect  
switch  
Label  
Clipped corner  
Back view  
4
Close the card slot cover securely.  
Unlocked position  
Locked position  
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11  
Preparation  
5
6
Insert the smaller lithium battery into  
the compartment with the H side of  
the battery facing out.  
Installing the Lithium  
Batteries  
Installing the Memory Battery  
CR 1216 type  
lithium battery  
The supplied CR 1216 type lithium battery is  
used to store the memory of the date and  
time settings.  
1
2
3
Make sure that the Power switch is  
set to OFF.  
Open the LCD monitor to a 90° angle  
to the camcorder body.  
Close the lithium battery cover firmly  
until it clicks into place.  
Slide the battery release in the  
direction of the arrow, then take the  
battery pack out.  
Removing the Memory  
Battery  
Perform steps 1 to 4 above,  
then lift out the battery by  
using a pointed object such  
as the tip of a ballpoint pen.  
Battery release  
4
Pull out the lithium battery cover in  
the direction of the arrow.  
Lithium  
battery cover  
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12  
Notes on the Use of the Lithium  
battery  
Installing the Battery to  
Remote Control (VL-Z5  
only)  
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if  
battery is incorrectly replaced. For  
camcorder, replace only with same or  
equivalent type CR1216, for remote  
control unit, replace only with same or  
equivalent type CR2025, both recom-  
mended by the equipment manufac-  
turer.  
The CR 2025 type lithium battery  
supplied with VL-Z5 is used to power the  
remote control unit.  
1
Hold the remote control facing down,  
and pull out the battery holder while  
pressing the tab toward the centre.  
X KEEP THIS BATTERY  
AWAY FROM CHILDREN. IF SWAL-  
LOWED, CONSULT A PHYSICIAN  
IMMEDIATELY FOR EMERGENCY  
TREATMENT.  
Tab  
Z BATTERY MAY EXPLODE  
IF MISUSED OR INSTALLED WITH  
POLARITY REVERSED. DO NOT  
RECHARGE, DISASSEMBLE OR  
DISPOSE OF IN FIRE.  
Do not short-circuit, recharge, disassemble,  
or heat the lithium battery.  
Should the lithium battery leak, wipe the  
battery compartment clean, and then insert a  
new battery.  
The lithium batteries will last about one year  
under normal usage.  
2
3
Insert the larger lithium battery into  
the battery holder with the H side of  
the battery facing the m side of the  
holder.  
H side, CR 2025 type  
lithium battery  
mside  
Insert the battery holder back into  
position.  
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13  
Preparation  
4
5
Press m or l to select EXECUTE,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Setting the Date and  
Time  
O T H E RS  
2
Available modes:  
Tape Camera, Card Camera  
T I ME CODE  
T C OUT  
OF F  
OF F  
2 4 H  
1 2 H / 2 4 H  
S E T T I NG  
RE TURN  
1 . 1. 2 0 0 3  
Example: Setting the date to 2 June 2004  
(2. 6. 2004) and the time to 10:30 am  
(10:30).  
0 : 0 0  
Operation button  
Press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Power switch  
6
7
8
9
Press m or l to select 2(day),  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
DISPLAY button  
Note:  
Before performing the steps below, make  
sure that the CR1216 type lithium battery has  
been installed (see page 12).  
SE TT I NG  
2. 1. 20 0 3  
:
0 0 0  
The example screens shown are for Tape  
Press m or l to select 6(month),  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Camera mode.  
1
2
Hold down the Lock  
button and set the  
Power switch to v.  
SE TT I NG  
2. 6. 20 0 3  
:
0 0 0  
Lock button  
Press m or l to select 2004(year),  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press the DISPLAY button until the  
mode screen appears.  
B L C / GA I N  
F AD E  
OF F  
SE TT I NG  
2. 6. 20 0 4  
:
M
E NU  
0 0 0  
SC EN E  
M
E NU  
Press m or l to select 10(hour),  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
3
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select MENU, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
SE TT I NG  
2. 6. 20 0 4  
:
10 0 0  
B L C / GA I N  
F AD E  
M
E NU  
E X E CU T E  
SC EN E  
M
E NU  
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14  
10 Press m or l to select 30(minute),  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Using the Lens Cap  
Attach the strap of the lens cap to the hand  
strap as shown below.  
SE TT I NG  
2. 6. 20 0 4  
:
:
10 3 0 0 0  
The internal clock now starts  
operating with the seconds display.  
11 Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
Note:  
If the date and time have been set, the  
SETTING 1 screen (T) appears in step 4.  
Select SETTINGin the OTHERS 2 screen  
(~) using the Operation button.  
When attaching or removing the lens cap,  
grasp the indents on both sides of the cap.  
Changing to the 12-hour  
Time Mode  
1
After performing step 10 above, press  
l or m to select 12H/24H, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
O T H E RS  
2
Indents  
T I ME CODE  
T C OUT  
When recording, remove the lens cap and  
attach the lens cap cord to the fastener so  
that the cap will not get in the way.  
1 2 H / 2 4 H  
S E T T I NG  
RE TURN  
2 4 H  
1 2 H  
2
3
Press l or m to select 12H, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
12H 24H  
12H  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
Notes:  
The date and time, once set, are internally  
recorded even when not displayed on the  
screen.  
Fastener  
The menu screen automatically turns off if no  
settings are made within 5 minutes.  
Note:  
Always attach the lens cap over the lens  
when not using the camcorder.  
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15  
Preparation  
Using the Grip  
Adjusting the Hand  
Strap  
Rotate the grip 135° forward or 90°  
downward so that you can record images  
easily from high or low angle (see page 20).  
1
Open the hand strap flap (1) and grip  
strap (2).  
Grip strap  
135°  
Hand strap flap  
2
Loosen the grip strap, pass your right  
hand through the hand strap, and put  
your thumb close to the Start/Stop  
button and your middle finger on the  
Power Zoom control. Then, pull the  
grip strap tight until it fits snugly.  
90°  
Note:  
The grip cannot rotate when a tripod is  
attached.  
3
Seal the Velcro® fasteners of the grip  
strap and the hand strap flap.  
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16  
Detaching the Lens  
Hood  
Using the Viewfinder  
You can record the subject using the  
electronic viewfinder. You can also watch  
playback through the viewfinder.  
Before using a commercially available  
conversion lens, detach the lens hood as  
shown below.  
Viewfinder  
Power switch  
1
2
Pull out the viewfinder completely.  
Note:  
You cannot attach the supplied lens hood or  
lens cap to a conversion lens.  
Hold down the Lock  
button and set the  
Power switch to v or  
w.  
Lock button  
(Continued on the next page)  
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17  
Preparation  
Closing the viewfinder  
Adjusting the dioptre  
Adjust the dioptre according to your  
eyesight when the picture in the viewfinder  
or the characters on the on-screen display  
is not clear.  
Push in the viewfinder completely.  
1
2
Pull out the viewfinder completely.  
Hold down the Lock button and set  
the Power switch to v.  
3
While looking through the viewfinder,  
turn the dioptre adjustment dial until  
the indicators in the viewfinder are  
clearly visible.  
Notes:  
Do not use excessive force when moving  
the viewfinder.  
Do not pick up the camcorder by the  
viewfinder.  
Dioptre adjustment dial  
The viewfinder automatically turns off when  
the LCD monitor is opened. If the vertical  
rotation of the monitor is 180° when in Tape  
Camera or Card Camera mode, however, the  
viewfinder is on and the subject is displayed  
both in the viewfinder and on the monitor  
(see page 40).  
You can adjust the settings on the MENU  
screen through the viewfinder by using the  
Operation button (see page 31 for use of the  
Operation button).  
Note:  
For cleaning the viewfinder, see page 95.  
Be sure to close the viewfinder after use.  
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18  
You can also fold the LCD monitor  
into the camcorder with the screen  
facing out for watching playback on  
the monitor.  
Using the LCD  
Monitor  
You can use the LCD monitor to play back  
recordings that you have made or to watch  
the subject during recording.  
3
Hold down the Lock  
button and set the  
Power switch to v or  
w.  
Power switch  
LCD monitor  
A picture displays on  
Lock button  
the LCD monitor.  
1
2
Open the LCD monitor to a 90° angle  
to the camcorder body.  
Note:  
Battery consumption is larger when the LCD  
monitor is opened. Use the viewfinder instead  
of the LCD monitor when you want to save  
the battery power.  
Closing the LCD monitor  
Return the LCD monitor to the vertical 90°  
position with the screen facing in, and fold it  
into the camcorder into place.  
90˚  
Notes:  
Adjust the LCD monitor to an angle  
that allow easy viewing of the on-  
screen picture.  
The LCD monitor rotates 270°  
vertically.  
Do not use excessive force when moving  
the LCD monitor.  
When closing the LCD monitor, do not tilt  
it; otherwise the monitor may not close  
properly and may become damaged.  
Do not pick up the camcorder by the LCD  
monitor.  
Do not place the camcorder with the LCD  
monitor screen facing down.  
180  
Close the LCD monitor completely with the  
screen facing in when not in use.  
Before closing the LCD monitor, make sure  
the battery pack is properly attached to the  
camcorder, otherwise the monitor may be  
damaged.  
90  
Note: Do not try to rotate the LCD  
monitor vertically until the monitor is  
completely opened.  
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19  
Preparation  
Tips on Recording  
Positions  
To create images that are easy to watch during playback, try to record with an upright  
posture and steady hands to prevent a shaky image.  
Holding the camcorder  
Put your right hand through the hand strap, and place your left hand under the camcorder  
for support.  
Basic posture  
Shooting from a high angle  
Place the viewfinder  
Turn the LCD  
eyecup firmly against  
monitor so that the  
your eye.  
screen faces  
downward.  
Place your elbows  
against your sides.  
Shooting from a low angle  
Turn the LCD  
monitor so that the  
screen faces  
upward.  
Balance your  
weight on both  
legs.  
Note:  
Take care not to touch the microphone with your fingers during recording. It will cause noise on  
the audio track.  
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20  
Basic Operations  
Camera Recording  
Selecting the Camcorder Mode  
Media Selection  
switch  
This camcorder includes functions for use as both a  
video camera for recording and playing back images  
on tapes and as a digital still camera for recording and  
playing back still images on cards. One of the following  
camcorder modes needs to be set before starting any  
operation.  
Power switch  
Camcorder modes  
Tape Camera mode  
Tape Playback mode  
For recording motion and still images on  
a tape.  
For playing back or editing motion and still  
images recorded on a tape.  
1
Set the Media  
Selection switch to V.  
1
Set the Media Selection  
switch to V.  
2
Hold down the Lock  
button and set the  
Power switch to v.  
2
Hold down the Lock  
button and set the  
Power switch to w.  
Lock button  
Lock button  
Card Camera mode  
Card Playback mode  
For recording still images on a card.  
For playing back still images recorded on  
a card.  
1
2
Set the Media Selection  
switch to u.  
1
Set the Media Selection  
switch to u.  
Hold down the Lock  
button and set the  
Power switch to v.  
2
Hold down the Lock  
button and set the  
Power switch to w.  
Lock button  
Lock button  
Notes:  
To turn the power off, set the Power switch to OFF without pressing the Lock button.  
• Do not change the camcorder mode by operating the Media Selection switch during recording  
or playback, as this may cause damage to the tape or card.  
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21  
Basic Operations  
Camera Recording  
4
Press the Start/Stop button to begin  
recording.  
Easy Camera  
Recording on Tape in  
Full Auto Mode  
REC  
Available mode:  
Tape Camera  
• Before you start recording, perform the  
operations described on pages 6 through  
20 to prepare your camcorder for  
recording.  
Note:  
Media Selection switch  
Before recording an important scene,  
please perform the recording test, then  
playback to check if the scene was  
recorded properly. If noise occurs, use a  
commercially available cleaning tape to  
clean the video heads (see page viii).  
Maximum continuous recording and  
actual recording times in Tape  
Camera mode  
Power switch  
Start/Stop button  
Max. continuous  
recording time  
Actual  
recording time  
1
2
Remove the lens cap.  
Battery  
pack  
Set the Media Selection  
switch to V.  
LCD  
LCD  
open  
LCD  
LCD  
closed  
closed  
open  
3
Hold down the Lock button and set  
the Power switch to v.  
120  
60  
BT-L226  
105  
55  
• The picture from the lens now  
displays and the POWER/CHARGE  
(RED) indicator lights up green.  
• The camcorder is now ready to  
record (Recording Standby mode).  
Note:  
Using the zoom (see page 23) and other  
functions or turning the power on and off  
frequently will increase power consump-  
tion.This may result in a decrease in the  
actual recording time compared to the  
maximum continuous recording time listed  
above.  
POWER/CHARGE  
(RED) indicator  
AU TO  
Lock button  
Note:  
• If “AUTO” is not displayed at this time,  
set the camcorder to Full Auto mode  
(see page 57).  
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22  
Zooming  
To pause recording  
Press the Start/Stop button again. Record-  
ing pauses, and the camcorder enters  
Recording Standby mode.  
Available modes:  
Tape Camera, Card Camera  
Zooming allows you to move visually closer  
to or farther from a subject without physi-  
cally changing your position.  
PAUSE  
When using the optical zoom, you can  
enlarge the subject up to 10K.  
Zooming in (when you want to centre  
attention on the subject)  
To turn the power off  
Set the Power switch to OFF without  
pressing the Lock button.  
Zooming out (when you want to include  
the surroundings)  
Note:  
Zooming in  
• If the camcorder remains in Recording  
Standby mode for more than 5 minutes in  
Tape Camera mode, the power will automati-  
cally turn off to save battery power and to  
protect the tape from being damaged. To  
resume recording, set the Power switch to  
OFF and then back to v. (The camcorder  
will make a confirmation sound when it is left  
in Recording Standby mode for about 4  
minutes.)  
Push the Power Zoom control to the T  
(telephoto) side to get a close-up view (1).  
Zooming out  
Push the Power Zoom control to the W (wide  
angle) side to get a wide field of view (2).  
Power Zoom  
W
T
ZOOM  
3
control  
Zoom range indicator  
• The zoom range indicator shows you the  
current zoom setting.  
• The zoom speed depends on how far you  
push the Power Zoom control.  
Notes:  
• The camcorder is unable to focus when  
zooming in on subjects within 1.5 m.  
• See page 33 for how to use the digital zoom.  
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23  
Basic Operations  
Camera Recording  
• The camcorder will turn off automatically in 5  
minutes after setting Power Standby mode if  
it remains in Recording Standby mode after  
canceling Power Standby mode.  
— When Power Standby mode, for example,  
is cancelled after 3 minutes, the  
Power Standby Mode  
Available mode:  
Tape Camera  
Power Standby mode allows you to prevent  
accidental recording by locking all  
operations except cancelling the mode.  
camcorder will turn off if recording is not  
started within 2 minutes.  
Turning on/off the  
Backlight  
Available modes:  
All modes  
You can see the on-screen display outdoors  
on a sunny day or in a location with bright  
lighting even when the backlight turns off.  
Also, this function is useful when watching  
playback on a TV.  
STANDBY button  
Hold down the STANDBY button for more  
than 2 seconds when you pause record-  
ing in Tape Camera mode.  
• The screen turns off and the STANDBY  
indicator lights up.  
STANDBY indicator  
LCD LAMP button  
Hold down the LCD LAMP button for  
more than 2 seconds to turn off the  
backlight.  
• “BACKLIGHT OFF” will flash for two seconds,  
then H appears on the LCD screen.  
To resume operation  
Press the STANDBY button again to  
return to the Recording Standby mode.  
• It takes about 2 seconds to be able to start  
recording.  
To turn on the backlight  
Notes:  
• Power Standby will cancel and the STANDBY  
indicator will turn off in these situations below:  
— When the camcorder remains in Power  
Standby mode more than 5 minutes  
— When the camcorder is set to Card  
Camera, Tape Playback or Card Playback  
mode  
Press the LCD LAMP button.  
Note:  
• The BACKLIGHT OFF mode will cancel when  
you close the LCD monitor.  
— When removing the battery pack  
— When removing a cassette  
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24  
Auto Focus  
Macro Shots  
Available modes:  
Tape Camera, Card Camera  
Available modes:  
Tape Camera, Card Camera  
The camcorder is preset to Auto Focus  
mode, which is designed to focus on most  
types of subjects. In Auto Focus mode, the  
camcorder automatically focuses on the  
subject in the centre of the scene. Always  
keep the subject in the centre of the scene.  
This camcorder lets you shoot close-up  
images of small objects such as flowers and  
insects, or make title frames for your videos.  
When you want to record a magnified image  
of a subject which is within approximately  
1.5 m of the camcorder, do not zoom in on  
it. Instead, zoom out all the way by pushing  
the Power Zoom control to the W side, and  
then move the camcorder closer to the  
subject until you obtain the desired angle of  
view. The camcorder will automatically  
focus on the subject when the lens is set for  
the widest angle.  
Notes:  
• If no subject is in the centre of the scene, the  
focus area will expand and the subject  
nearest the center will be focused on.  
• Auto Focus may not work in the situations  
described on page 52. In these situations,  
use the manual focus function.  
• The camcorder may not be able to focus  
correctly if the subject is closer than  
approximately 1.5 m. Set the zoom control to  
wide angle, and try refocusing again.  
• If the lens is dirty or fogged, the camcorder  
may not be able to focus correctly.  
Power Zoom  
control  
Note:  
• When you are recording a macro shot, be  
sure that the subject receives sufficient  
illumination.  
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25  
Basic Operations  
Camera Recording  
Remaining Recording  
Time Display  
Remaining Battery  
Power Display  
Available mode:  
Tape Camera  
Available modes:  
All modes  
When the camcorder is recording in Tape  
Camera mode, an on-screen indicator  
displays the approximate remaining tape  
time in minutes.  
When using the camcorder with the battery  
pack as the power source, the remaining  
battery power indicator is displayed. If the  
battery power becomes very low, a warning  
indicator appears. Replace the battery  
pack.  
Remaining  
recording time  
indicator  
3 0 min  
Notes:  
The remaining recording time indicator  
appears when the on-screen indicators are  
turned on.  
(Green)  
Remaining  
battery power  
(Green)  
The remaining recording time indicator  
appears 10 seconds after pressing the  
Start/Stop button to begin recording.  
• The remaining recording time indicator only  
shows the approximate time left. Also, it  
varies slightly depending on the length of the  
tape used. (This function is based on the  
DVM60 tape standard.)  
indicator  
(Red)  
BAT TERY I S  
TOO LOW.  
Warning  
indicator  
When the remaining recording time reaches  
1 minute, a warning indicator will appear.  
Prepare a new cassette.  
Notes:  
The remaining battery power indicator  
appears when the on-screen indicators are  
turned on.  
• Use the remaining battery power indicator  
only as an approximate indication.  
• The remaining battery power indicator may  
change to either a higher or lower level if you  
set the Power switch to OFF and then back to  
v or w.  
• In cold environments, the red remaining  
battery power indicator may appear sooner.  
• Use of the zoom functions when the warning  
indicator is displayed may cause the  
camcorder to suddenly lose power.  
Approx. remaining  
Warning indicator  
time  
THE TAPE  
ENDS SOON.  
Less than 1 min.  
TAPE END  
CHANGE THE  
CASSE TTE.  
The tape has reached  
the end.  
TAPE END  
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26  
Basic Operations  
Playback  
Note:  
Tape Playback  
• If you press the Start/Stop button in Tape  
Playback mode, the “g” mark appears and  
the camcorder enters Recording Standby  
mode. If you do not intend to record, press  
l to turn the “g” mark off, then press m to  
begin playback. This will ensure your  
previous recording is not erased (see pages  
64–67).  
Available mode:  
Tape Playback  
The LCD monitor screen functions as a  
handy playback monitor. Nothing needs to  
be connected, allowing instant on-screen  
playback with the sound through the built-in  
speaker.  
To stop playback  
Media Selection  
switch  
Press l.  
Power switch  
To turn the power off  
Operation button  
Set the Power switch to OFF without  
pressing the Lock button.  
1
2
Set the Media Selection  
switch to V.  
Note:  
Hold down the Lock  
button and set the  
Power switch to w.  
• The tape automatically rewinds when  
playback reaches the end of the tape.  
Watching the playback in  
the viewfinder  
Lock button  
You can also watch the playback in the  
viewfinder by closing the LCD monitor with  
the screen facing in. You cannot monitor the  
sound through the speaker when watching  
the playback in the viewfinder.  
3
4
Press j (or k) on the Operation  
button to rewind (or fast forward) the  
tape to the desired point.  
Press m to begin playback.  
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27  
Basic Operations  
Playback  
Volume Control  
Video Search  
Available mode:  
Tape Playback  
Available mode:  
Tape Playback  
When the camcorder is in Tape Playback  
mode, push the Volume control to the L or  
+ side to increase (1) or decrease (2) the  
volume.  
The volume level indicator will appear on  
the LCD screen during adjustment only.  
Once the Volume control is released, the  
volume level indicator will disappear shortly  
afterwards.  
The video search function makes it easy to  
search for a desired scene on the tape.  
Searching for a Scene Near  
the Current Tape Position  
1
During Tape Playback, press k (or  
j) on the Operation button.  
• The playback picture fast forwards  
(or reverses).  
2
When you find the scene, press m to  
return to normal playback.  
Volume  
control  
VOLUME  
Searching for a Scene Far  
from the Current Tape Posi-  
tion  
Decrease  
Increase  
Still  
1
During fast forward (or rewind) in  
Tape Playback mode, press and hold  
k (or j) on the Operation button.  
• The fast forward (or rewind) picture  
displays.  
Available mode:  
Tape Playback  
The still function allows you to pause in  
Tape Playback mode.  
2
If the scene is still rather far from the  
current tape position, release the  
Operation button to normal fast  
forward (or rewind).  
During Tape Playback, press m on the  
Operation button.  
3
4
Repeat steps 1 and 2 above until you  
find the scene.  
Press m to begin normal playback.  
To return to normal playback, press m  
again.  
Notes:  
• The sound is off during search.  
You may experience picture noise during  
search. This is not a malfunction.  
Notes:  
• The sound is off in Still mode.  
To protect the tape, the camcorder automati-  
cally returns to normal playback if it is left in  
Still mode for more than 5 minutes.  
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28  
Using Earphones  
(Commercially  
Adjusting the Phones  
Volume (VL-Z5 only)  
Available, VL-Z5 only)  
Available mode:  
Tape Camera  
Available modes:  
Tape Playback, Tape Camera  
You can adjust the phones volume if sound  
through the earphones is difficult to hear.  
You can monitor the sound via stereo  
earphones (commercially available) during  
playback or recording. Stereo earphones  
with a 3.5 mm diameter plug can be used  
with this camcorder.  
1
Set the Media Selection switch to V,  
then hold down the Lock button and  
set the Power switch to v (see page  
21).  
Connect the plug of stereo earphones to the  
earphones jack on the camcorder as shown  
below.  
2
3
Press the DISPLAY button until the  
mode screen appears (see page 31).  
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MENU”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
4
5
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Opera-  
tion button.  
Earphones jack  
(VL-Z5 only)  
Press l or m to select Z, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
O T H E RS  
1
DE F AUL T  
REMO T E  
E X E CUT E  
ON  
ON  
B E E P  
+
PHONE S VOL  
DEMO MODE  
RE TURN  
O F F  
Note: “PHONES VOL” does not appear  
with VL-Z3.  
Notes:  
• Before connecting stereo earphones, turn the  
camcorder volume down to the lowest  
setting.  
• The built-in speaker automatically turns off  
when stereo earphones are connected to the  
earphones jack.  
6
7
Press l or m to select “PHONES  
VOL” , then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
Press j or k to adjust to the desired  
volume level, then press the centre of  
the Operation button.  
+
PHONE S VOL  
Decrease  
Increase  
8
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
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29  
Basic Operations  
Playback  
Note:  
Watching Playback  
on a TV  
• Check that the camcorder, TV, VCR and  
other equipment to be used are turned  
off before making any connections.  
Picture noise or malfunction may occur  
if any of the above is left on while  
making a connection.  
Available modes:  
Tape Playback, Card Playback  
You can connect the camcorder to a TV to  
allow a larger audience to enjoy playback.  
3
4
Turn on the TV and set it to the “AV”  
or “VIDEO” channel. (See the  
operation manual of your TV.)  
• When connecting to a TV via a VCR,  
turn on the VCR and set it to the “AV”  
or “LINE” input channel. Operate the  
TV as you normally do to view the  
signal from the VCR. (See the  
operation manuals of your TV and  
VCR.)  
1
Open the terminal cover on the  
camcorder (see page 2).  
Set the Power switch on the  
camcorder to w, and begin playback  
(see page 27).  
Terminal cover  
Notes:  
• If your TV or VCR has only one audio input  
jack, use the white plug for the audio  
connection on the TV or VCR.  
• If your TV or VCR has an S-video input  
socket, you do not need to connect the  
yellow video plug.  
2
Connect the camcorder to your TV (or  
VCR) with the supplied audio/video/S-  
video cable, as shown.  
TV or VCR  
• Close the terminal cover after use.  
VIDEO (MONO)L-AUDIO-R  
AV-IN  
About the S-video socket  
S-VIDEO  
Black: To S-video input socket  
Yellow: To video input jack  
White: To audio input (L) jack  
Red: To audio input (R) jack  
S-video sockets are used to separately pass  
the chroma (colour) and luminance  
(brightness) components of video signals.  
They serve to improve the picture quality in  
both recording and playback.  
Audio/video/S-video cable (supplied)  
To AV  
terminal  
:
The arrow shows the signal flow.  
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30  
Useful Features  
Using the Mode Screens  
Control Buttons  
Operation button  
In the mode screens, you can adjust the  
camcorder settings by using the Operation  
button.  
Media Selection switch  
1
Set to the desired camcorder mode  
by using the Media Selection switch  
and the Power switch (see page 21).  
• See pages 102 to 105 for the mode  
items you can select in each  
camcorder mode.  
Power switch  
• Steps 2 to 4 show how to change the  
SCENE MENU setting in Tape  
Camera mode.  
DISPLAY button  
Operation button  
2
3
Press the DISPLAY button until the  
mode screen appears.  
Use the Operation button to select and set  
the desired setting.  
B L C / GA I N  
F AD E  
OF F  
M
E NU  
SC EN E  
M
E NU  
DISPLAY button  
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select the desired mode  
item (SCENE MENU), then press the  
centre of the Operation button.  
Each time you press the DISPLAY button,  
the screen changes as shown below.  
• The example screens shown are for Tape  
Camera mode.  
Example  
Information  
display on  
B L C / GA I N  
F AD E  
M
E NU  
SC EN E  
M
E NU OF F  
2 . 6 . 2 0 0 4  
AU TO  
3 0min  
1 0 : 3 0  
4
Press l or m to select the desired  
mode setting (DUSK), then press the  
centre of the Operation button.  
Mode screen  
Example  
B L C / GA I N  
F AD E  
OF F  
M
E NU  
B L C / GA I N  
F AD E  
S C E N E  
M
E NU  
M
E NU  
AU TO  
S C E N E  
M
E NU DUS K  
3 0min  
S E L E C T  
S E T  
Information  
display off  
To turn off the mode screen  
Press the DISPLAY button.  
Note:  
• Items that are not selectable are greyed out. 31  
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Useful Features  
5
6
Press l or m to select the desired  
menu screen (T), then press the  
centre of the Operation button.  
Example  
Using the Menu Screens  
Use the menu screens to adjust the various  
camcorder settings.  
S E T T I NG  
1
Operation button  
QK . R E T URN  
DGT L Z OOM  
T A PE S P E E D  
RE T URN  
S T AR T  
OF F  
Media Selection switch  
S P  
You can press k, instead of the  
centre of Operation button.  
Power switch  
Press l or m to select the desired  
menu item (DGTL ZOOM), then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
DISPLAY button  
1
Set to the desired camcorder mode  
by using the Media Selection switch  
and the Power switch (see page 21).  
• See pages 102 to 105 for the menu  
items you can select in each  
Example  
S E T T I NG  
1
QK . R E T URN  
DGT L Z OOM  
T A PE S P E E D  
RE T URN  
OF F  
4 0  
5 0 0  
camcorder mode.  
• Steps 2 to 8 show how to change the  
DGTL ZOOM menu setting in Tape  
Camera mode.  
You can press k, instead of the  
centre of the Operation button.  
2
3
Press the DISPLAY button until the  
mode screen appears (see page 31).  
7
8
Press l or m to select the desired  
menu setting (40), then press the  
centre of the Operation button.  
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MENU”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
DGTL ZOOM 4 0  
4
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
You can press j, instead of the  
centre of the Operation button.  
To adjust another menu item, press  
l or m to select “RETURN” and  
press the centre of the Operation  
button, then perform steps 5 to 7.  
Example  
B L C / GA I N  
F A D E  
M
E NU  
E X E CU T E  
SC E NE ME NU  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
Notes:  
S E T T I NG  
1
• Certain menu items are common to all  
camcorder modes. If the BEEP menu item, for  
example, is set to “OFF” in Tape Camera  
mode, it will be automatically set to “OFF” in  
other modes.  
S T AR T  
OF F  
QK . R E T URN  
DGT L Z OOM  
T A PE S P E E D S P  
RE T URN  
• The menu screen automatically turns off if no  
settings are made within 5 minutes.  
• Items that are not selectable are greyed out.  
Note:  
• The menu screen does not appear  
during recording.  
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32  
Useful Features  
Camera Recording  
5
Press l or m to select “DGTL  
ZOOM”, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
Setting the Digital  
Zoom  
Available mode:  
Tape Camera  
S E T T I NG  
1
QK . R E T URN  
DGT L Z OOM  
T A PE S P E E D  
RE T URN  
OF F  
4 0  
5 0 0  
You can select three different zoom ranges:  
1–10K (optical zoom), 10–40K (digital  
zoom) or 10–500K (digital zoom). The  
digital zoom allows you to record powerful  
close-up pictures with the same operation  
as normal zooming.  
6
7
Press l or m to select “40” or “500”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Notes:  
• The digital zoom is in addition to the optical  
zoom giving a combined maximum zoom  
range of 1–500K.  
As the image is enlarged digitally, the  
picture quality decreases when higher  
digital zoom settings are used.  
DGTL ZOOM 4 0  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
The “D” digital zoom indicator is displayed  
during digital zooming.  
1
In Tape Camera mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears.  
B L C / GA I N  
F AD E  
OF F  
M
E NU  
SC EN E  
M
E NU  
2
3
4
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MENU”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
Power Zoom  
W
T
D
-
ZOOM 25  
control  
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Digital zoom indicator  
To use optical zoom only  
Press l or m to select T, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Select “OFF” in step 6 above.  
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33  
Useful Features  
Camera Recording  
4
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the mode screen.  
• “x” appears when on-screen  
indicators are turned on, indicating that  
the backlight compensation is now  
working.  
Backlight  
Compensation (BLC)  
Available modes:  
Tape Camera, Card Camera  
When the subject is backlit, the image will  
appear dark if it is recorded normally. Use  
the backlight compensation (BLC) function  
to improve the picture.  
• The example screens shown are for Tape  
Camera mode.  
AU TO  
3 0min  
1
In Tape Camera or Card Camera  
mode, press the DISPLAY button until  
the mode screen appears.  
To cancel the backlight compensa-  
tion function  
Select “OFF” in step 3 above.  
B L C / GA I N  
F AD E  
OF F  
M
E NU  
SC EN E  
M
E NU  
2
3
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “BLC/GAIN”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select “ON x”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
BLC / GA I N  
ON  
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34  
To cancel the gain-up function  
Gain-up  
Select “OFF” in step 3 above.  
Available modes:  
Tape Camera, Card Camera  
Notes:  
You may experience some picture noise in  
Gain-up mode, which increases when the  
e appears.  
• When the e indicator appears, you may  
get a shadow image behind a subject that is  
moving around a lot.  
When you are recording in a dark or poorly  
illuminated location, “LIGHT” is displayed  
on the screen. Use the gain-up function to  
record a brighter picture.  
• Fine brightness adjustments are possible  
when using manual iris (see page 55).  
• The e indicator will disappear and  
Gain-up mode will cancel if you aim the  
camcorder in a bright location.  
Note:  
At locations where lighting is adequate,  
“LIGHT” will not appear. The gain-up function  
cannot be used in this case.  
The example screens shown are for Tape  
Camera mode.  
1
In Tape Camera or Card Camera  
mode, press the DISPLAY button until  
the mode screen appears.  
B L C / GA I N  
F AD E  
OF F  
M
E NU  
SC EN E  
M
E NU  
2
3
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “BLC/GAIN”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select “ON e”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
BLC / GA I N  
ON  
4
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the mode screen.  
• “e” appears when on-screen  
indicators are turned on, indicating that  
the gain-up function is now working.  
AU T O  
3 0min  
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35  
Useful Features  
Camera Recording  
4
5
Press the DISPLAY button until on-  
screen indicators appear.  
Fade In and Fade Out  
Available mode:  
Tape Camera  
Press the Start/Stop button to begin  
recording.  
• The picture turns white, and the  
image and sound fade in.  
The fade function allows you to gradually  
bring the image and sound in or out at the  
beginning or end of a scene for creating  
scene transitions. This is especially effective  
in creating a dramatic change in scenery.  
Operation button  
REC  
F A D E I N  
AU TO  
3 0min  
6
Press the Start/Stop button at the  
point where you wish to stop  
recording.  
• The image and sound fade out as the  
picture gradually turns white. The  
camcorder then returns to Recording  
Standby mode.  
Start/Stop button  
DISPLAY button  
Fade in  
REC  
F A D E OUT  
Fade out  
AU TO  
2 7min  
Using  
1
In Tape Camera mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears.  
To cancel Fade mode  
Select “OFF” in step 3 above.  
2
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “FADE”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
To use Fade Out only  
1
During camera recording in Tape  
Camera mode, press the DISPLAY  
button until the mode screen appears.  
B L C / GA I N  
F AD E  
OF F  
2
3
Perform steps 2 and 3 in “Using”.  
M
E NU  
SC EN E  
M
E NU  
Press the Start/Stop button at the  
point where you wish to stop  
recording.  
3
Press l or m to select “ON”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Note:  
• Fade mode automatically cancels after Fade  
Out.  
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36  
7
Press l or m to select “START”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Quick Return  
Available mode:  
• “SEARCH” flashes, and the tape  
begins fast forwarding or rewinding  
to the end of the last recorded scene.  
Tape Camera  
If while playing back your tape you want to  
quickly return to the last recorded scene  
and start recording again, use the quick  
return function.  
SE ARCH  
1
2
Set the camcorder to Tape Camera  
mode.  
• When the tape reaches the end of  
the last recorded scene, “FINISHED”  
is displayed, and the camcorder  
enters Recording Standby mode.  
In Recording Standby mode, press  
the DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears.  
8
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
3
4
5
6
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MENU”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
Notes:  
To cancel the quick return function while  
“SEARCH” is flashing, press the centre of  
Operation button twice.  
• Quick return will not work if you remove the  
cassette and reload it after recording or if  
nothing has been recorded since loading.  
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select T, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select “QK.  
RETURN”, then press the centre of  
the Operation button.  
S E T T I NG  
1
QK . R E T URN  
S T AR T  
DGT L Z OOM S T OP  
T A PE S P E E D  
RE T URN  
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37  
Useful Features  
Camera Recording  
Still Recording on  
Tape  
Edit Search  
Available mode:  
Tape Camera  
Available mode:  
Tape Camera  
The edit search function lets you search,  
without switching from Tape Camera mode  
to Tape Playback mode, for the point on the  
tape where you wish to start recording next.  
You can record continuous still images of  
subjects.  
1
2
Set the camcorder to Tape Camera  
mode.  
In Recording Standby mode,  
press the PHOTO button fully.  
• A still image of the subject is  
displayed.  
3
Press the Start/Stop  
button.  
• The still image of the  
subject will be recorded.  
Operation button  
1
2
Set the camcorder to Tape Camera  
mode.  
In Recording  
Standby mode,  
press and hold  
down j (reverse  
edit search) or k  
(forward edit  
search) on the  
Operation button.  
To pause recording  
Press the Start/Stop button.  
To cancel the still image  
Press the PHOTO button fully.  
Notes:  
• Still Recording can also be used during  
recording by pressing the PHOTO button  
fully.  
• The picture quality in Still Recording function  
will be slightly lower than normal pictures.  
3
When you find the point where you  
want to begin recording, release the  
button.  
Notes:  
• The sound is off during search.  
• Forward edit search is performed at the same  
speed as normal playback, and reverse edit  
search at 6.5 times the normal playback.  
You may experience picture noise during  
reverse edit search.  
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38  
7
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
• The DIS indicator only appears when  
the on-screen indicators are turned  
Digital Image  
Stabilization (DIS)  
Available mode:  
Tape Camera  
on.  
DIS indicator  
The digital image stabilization (DIS) function  
allows you to stabilize the image by  
electronically compensating for relatively  
minor image shaking that is often annoying  
in close-up shots.  
T A P E  
To cancel DIS function  
1
2
3
4
5
In Tape Camera mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears.  
Select “OFF” in step 6 above. The z  
indicator will disappear.  
Notes:  
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MENU”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
• The DIS function cannot compensate for  
excessive image shaking.  
• When image shaking does not occur (e.g.  
when using the camcorder on a tripod), turn  
off the DIS function. The picture will appear  
more natural when the DIS function is off.  
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select Y, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select “DIS”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
S E T T I NG  
D I S  
2
ON  
OF F  
1 6 : 9  
AUD I O MODE  
W
I ND  
RE TURN  
6
Press l or m to select “ON”, then  
press the center of the Operation  
button.  
DIS  
ON  
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39  
Useful Features  
Camera Recording  
2
3
Set the Media Selection switch to V  
or u.  
Self Recording  
Normal self recording  
Set the Power switch to v.  
The subject is displayed in the  
viewfinder, and a mirror image of the  
subject is displayed on the LCD  
monitor.  
Available modes:  
Tape Camera, Card Camera  
Open the LCD monitor and rotate it 180°  
vertically so that the screen faces the other  
way and the subject can monitor the shot  
while you are recording with the viewfinder.  
If the camcorder is steadied, you can record  
yourself in the scene by watching yourself  
on the LCD monitor. The remote control  
(only supplied with VL-Z5) is useful for such  
occasions.  
4
Begin recording.  
Notes:  
Use the remote control (only supplied with  
VL-Z5) to begin/stop recording on tape.  
You can play back images while the monitor  
is in the self recording position. Set the  
camcorder to Tape Playback or Card  
Playback mode.  
1
Pull out the viewfinder completely.  
Open the LCD monitor to a 90° angle  
to the camcorder body (1), and then  
rotate it 180° vertically (2).  
180˚  
90˚  
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40  
3
Open the LCD monitor to a 90° angle  
to the camcorder body (1), and then  
rotate it 180° vertically (2).  
Self recording with reversed  
grip  
Available mode:  
Tape Camera  
90˚  
Rotate the grip 90° and the LCD monitor  
180° vertically so that you can record  
yourself while holding the grip.  
180˚  
4
5
6
Set the Media Selection switch to V.  
Set the Power switch to v.  
Begin recording.  
Notes:  
1
Turn the camcorder downward as  
shown below.  
Do not rotate the monitor section to the self  
recording position during recording or  
playback.  
During self recording, the mode or menu  
screen cannot be displayed.  
All of the manual settings are set to AUTO  
and some other settings will set to OFF in self  
recording.  
You may experience image noise when using  
self recording.  
To operate self recording with reversed grip  
correctly, make sure to turn the grip and the  
lens section so that the Start/Stop button and  
the tripod socket face upward, and the lens  
faces toward you. The I indicator will  
appear.  
2
Rotate the lens section 90° vertically  
as shown below.  
Be sure that the LCD monitor rotation is  
exactly 180°, otherwise the image recorded  
will be rotated 180° upside-down.  
In self recording with reversed grip in Card  
Camera mode, the still images will be  
recorded rotated 180° upside down. The J  
indicator will appear in this case.  
The viewfinder does not work in self  
recording with reversed grip.  
90°  
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41  
Useful Features  
Camera Recording  
5
Press l or m to select “16:9”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Wide Screen (16:9)  
Available mode:  
Tape Camera  
S E T T I NG  
D I S  
2
1 6 : 9  
OF F  
The wide screen function lets you record  
scenes with the wide-screen feel of a movie  
shown in a theatre The top and bottom of  
the picture are masked with black bands to  
produce an effective screen aspect ratio of  
16:9.  
AUD I O MODE ON  
W
I ND  
RE TURN  
6
7
Press l or m to select “ON”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
The picture is displayed with the top  
and bottom portions masked.  
Normal screen  
Wide screen  
16 : 9  
ON  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
1
In Tape Camera mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears.  
To return to normal screen  
Select OFFin step 6 above.  
B L C / GA I N  
F AD E  
OF F  
M
E NU  
SC EN E  
M
E NU  
2
3
4
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MENU”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select Y, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
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42  
6
7
Press l or m to select “LP”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Recording in LP (Long  
Play Recording) Mode  
Available mode:  
Tape Camera  
LP  
TAPE SPEED  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
The long play recording mode  
indicator only appears when the on-  
screen indicators are turned on.  
This camcorder allows you to record in LP  
(Long Play Recording) mode for approxi-  
mately 50% more recording time with the  
same picture quality as that in SP (Standard  
Play Recording) mode.  
LP  
1
In Tape Camera mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears.  
T A P E  
Long play recording mode indicator  
B L C / GA I N  
F AD E  
OF F  
M
E NU  
SC EN E  
M
E NU  
To return to SP mode  
Select SPin step 6 above.  
2 Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MENU”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
Notes on the use of LP  
mode  
3 Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
To record in LP mode, be sure to use a  
Mini DV cassette labelled for use with LP  
mode.  
4 Press l or m to select T, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Frozen images, mosaic-pattern picture  
noise, audio interruptions or audio loss  
may occur in the following cases:  
When using a tape which is not  
designated for use with LP mode.  
When a tape recorded in LP mode  
under high temperature conditions is  
played back.  
When a tape recorded in LP mode with  
the camcorder is played back on a Mini  
DV player or camcorder from another  
manufacturer.  
5 Press l or m to select “TAPE  
SPEED”, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
S E T T I NG  
1
QK . R E T URN  
DGT L Z OOM  
T A PE S P E E D S P  
RE T URN  
L P  
When a tape recorded in LP mode is  
played back on a Mini DV player or  
camcorder without an LP function.  
Audio dubbing is not possible with LP  
mode recording.  
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43  
Useful Features  
Camera Recording  
To cancel Windbreak  
Windbreak  
Select OFFin step 6 above.  
Available mode:  
Tape Camera  
Note:  
Keep the windbreak function off during  
normal recording. If left on, the recorded  
audio may sound somewhat muffled when  
played back.  
The windbreak function allows you to  
reduce annoying noise from strong winds  
when recording.  
1
In Tape Camera mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears (see page 31).  
2
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MENU”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
3 Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
4
Press l or m to select Y, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
5
Press l or m to select “WIND”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
S E T T I NG  
D I S  
2
1 6 : 9  
AUD I O MODE  
W
I ND  
OF F  
ON  
RE TURN  
6
7
Press l or m to select “ON”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
W
I ND  
ON  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
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44  
6
7
Press l or m to select “16bit”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Selecting the 16-bit  
Audio Recording  
Mode  
AUD I O MODE 1 6bit  
Available mode:  
Tape Camera  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
The 16-bit audio recording mode  
indicator only appears when the on-  
screen indicators are turned on.  
The camcorder normally records audio in  
the 12-bit audio recording mode. For higher-  
quality audio recording, select the 16-bit  
audio recording mode.  
T A P E  
16 bit  
1
2
3
4
5
In Tape Camera mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears (see page 31).  
16-bit audio recording mode indicator  
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MENU”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
To return to 12-bit audio recording  
mode  
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Select 12bitin step 6 above.  
Note:  
When using Audio Dubbing with 16-bit audio  
recordings, both the dubbed and original  
sounds will be recorded in mono (see page  
60).  
Press l or m to select Y, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select “AUDIO  
MODE”, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
S E T T I NG  
D I S  
2
1 6 : 9  
1 2 bit  
1 6 bit  
AUD I O MODE  
W
I ND  
RE TURN  
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45  
UsefulFeatures  
Playback  
Operating  
Using the Remote  
Control (Only  
supplied with VL-Z5)  
Aim the remote control at the remote sensor  
of the camcorder, and press the control  
buttons to operate.  
Available modes:  
All modes  
Use the remote control to operate the  
camcorder from a distance, such as when  
you want to record yourself in a scene, or  
when the camcorder is connected to a TV  
for use as a VCR.  
Remote sensor  
Activating  
• The example screens shown are for Tape  
Playback mode.  
1
2
Press the DISPLAY button until the  
mode screen appears.  
SLOW button  
TAPE REC START/STOP button  
CARD REC button  
ZOOM (W/T) buttons  
PAUSE/STILL  
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MENU”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
button  
STOP button  
3
4
5
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
PLAY button  
FF button  
Press l or m to select Z, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
REW button  
T/C (Time  
Code) button  
DATE button  
Press l or m to select “REMOTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
OTH E RS  
1
Shift buttons  
DE F AUL T  
REMO T E  
B E E P  
ON  
CARD PLAY/MULTI button  
VOLUME +/L buttons  
Advance/reverse buttons  
OF F  
RE TURN  
Notes:  
• Be careful not to expose the remote sensor to  
direct sunlight or strong interior lighting, as  
this may prevent the remote control from  
operating properly.  
6
7
Press l or m to select “ON”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
• Be sure that there are no obstacles between  
the remote control and the remote sensor.  
• The remote control (RRMCGA149WJSA) is  
not supplied with VL-Z3. Contact the nearest  
SHARP service center or your dealer for  
purchasing as specified part.  
REMOTE  
ON  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
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46  
Slow  
Tape Playback  
Functions with the  
Remote Control (Only  
supplied with VL-Z5)  
The slow function allows you to play back  
images in slow motion.  
During Tape Playback, press the  
SLOW button (f).  
Then, select the tape direction using  
the advance/reverse buttons (j or  
h).  
Available mode:  
Tape Playback  
You can use the following playback  
functions with the remote control (only  
supplied with VL-Z5). (See page 46 for use  
of the remote control.)  
To return to normal playback, press the  
PLAY button (t).  
Note:  
To protect the tape, the camcorder automati-  
cally returns to normal playback if it is left in  
Slow mode for more than 10 minutes.  
SLOW button  
Frame Advance  
PAUSE/STILL  
button  
Advance/reverse  
The frame advance function allows you to  
play back still images frame by frame.  
buttons  
1
During Tape Playback, press  
the PAUSE/STILL button (g)  
to pause playback.  
2
Press the h (or j)  
button.  
• Each time you press the  
button, the picture  
advances one frame  
forward (or backward).  
Reverse Playback  
The reverse playback function allows you to  
play back images in reverse.  
To return to normal playback, press the  
During Tape Playback, press the  
j button.  
PLAY button (t).  
Notes:  
• The sound is off during reverse, slow, and  
frame advance playback.  
• If you use the slow or frame advance function  
with the tape recorded in LP mode, the  
picture may advance several frames at a  
time.  
• The reverse frame advance moves about 30  
frames.  
To return to normal playback, press the  
PLAY button (t).  
Note:  
• The camcorder automatically returns to  
normal playback if it is left in reverse  
playback for more than 30 minutes.  
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47  
Useful Features  
Playback  
5
Press the DISPLAY button until the  
date (or date and time) appears.  
Selecting the Date  
and Time of  
Recording Display  
2 . 6 . 2 0 0 4  
Available modes:  
All modes  
P L A Y  
S T OP  
R EW F F  
Notes:  
Follow the procedure below to select the  
date, or both the date and time, of recording  
display on the screen. You can display the  
date and time during both recording and  
playback.  
The date (or date and time) appears when  
the on-screen indicators are turned on.  
• Before recording, make sure that the date  
and time have been correctly set. If they have  
not been set, the display will be left blank  
when playing back the recording. (The  
display will also be left blank for unrecorded  
or damaged portions of the tape.)  
• In Tape Playback mode, the current date and  
time are displayed when the tape is not being  
played back.  
You can also press the DATE button on the  
remote control (only supplied with VL-Z5) to  
display the date (or date and time).  
• The example screens shown are for Tape  
Playback mode.  
1
2
Hold down the Lock button and set  
the Power switch to v or w.  
Press the DISPLAY button until the  
mode screen appears.  
P I C. E F F E C T OF F  
AUD I O DUB  
M
E NU  
D A T E D I SP.  
3
4
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “DATE DISP., then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
P I C . E F F E C T  
AUD I O DUB  
M
E NU  
+
DA T E D I S P. DA T E T I ME  
Press l or m to select the desired  
setting, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
DATE D I SP. DATE  
• Each time you press l or m, the  
setting changes as shown below.  
+
DATE T IME  
OFF  
DATE  
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48  
4
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the mode screen.  
Picture Effect  
Playback  
To cancel Picture Effect Playback  
Available modes:  
Tape Playback, Card Playback  
Select “OFF” in step 3 above.  
Notes:  
These picture effects let you play back  
images with a more dramatic effect.  
• Video images in Picture Effect Playback  
mode cannot be transferred via DV cable to a  
personal computer.  
• You cannot use Picture Effect Playback with  
Slide Show Playback.  
Types  
B/W: The picture is displayed in  
black-and-white.  
SEPIA: The picture is displayed in  
sepia colour similar to that of an old  
photograph.  
SOLARI: The contrast of the subject  
is enhanced, creating an unique  
artistic image.  
NEGA: The blacks and whites of the  
image are reversed and colours of  
the image are inverted.  
• The example screens shown are for Tape  
Playback mode.  
1
During Tape Playback (or Card  
Playback), press the DISPLAY button  
until the mode screen appears.  
2
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “PIC. EFFECT”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
P I C . E F F E C T  
AUD I O DUB  
OF F  
M
E NU  
DA T E D I S P.  
3
Press l or m to select the desired  
picture effect, then press the centre of  
the Operation button.  
P I C. E F FECT  
B W  
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49  
Useful Features  
Playback  
To cancel Rotate Playback  
Rotate Playback  
Press the centre of the Operation button  
in step 7 above.  
Available mode:  
Tape Playback  
Notes:  
This function allows you to play back  
images rotated 180°.  
• When executing Rotate Playback during Tape  
Playback, playback will stop. Press m to  
begin Rotate Playback.  
• Even if the camcorder is in Rotate Playback  
mode, the image output via a DV connection  
will display as normal playback.  
• The camcorder will stop and cancel Rotate  
Playback when the LCD monitor is closed.  
• When you want to display the menu screen  
during Rotate Playback, press the centre of  
the Operation button.  
• In Rotate Playback mode, you cannot  
perform frame advance, slow, and picture  
effect playback or copying an image from  
tape to card.  
1
2
3
4
5
In Tape Playback mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears.  
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MENU”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select V, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select “ROTATE  
PB”, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
P L A Y B AC K S E T  
ROT A T E P B  
AUD I O  
E X E C UT E  
RE T URN  
ANL G DGT L  
RE T URN  
6
7
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
• Rotate Playback indicator appears.  
+
ROT A1T E PB  
AUDIO  
2
Rotate Playback indicator  
Press m to begin Rotate Playback.  
• The image is rotated 180° upside  
down.  
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50  
4
Press the PHOTO button to copy the  
image to the card.  
• The S indicator flashes red while the  
image is copied.  
Copying an Image  
from Tape to Card  
Available mode:  
Tape Playback  
+
AUDIO  
1
2
You can capture your favourite image frame  
from a video tape recording and save it on  
card.  
PHOTO button  
Operation button  
1
2
3
Insert the recorded Mini DV cassette  
and a card in the camcorder.  
Set the camcorder to Tape Playback  
mode, then begin tape playback.  
Press m on the Operation button at  
the point where the desired image  
appears.  
• A still picture of the image appears.  
+
AUDIO  
1
2
Note:  
To cancel the still picture, press m  
again.  
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51  
AdvancedFeatures  
Camera Recording  
Operation button  
Power Zoom control  
Manual Focus  
Available modes:  
Tape Camera, Card Camera  
Auto Focus may not be able to focus on the  
subject in the situations shown below. In  
such situations, set the camcorder to  
Manual Focus mode and focus manually.  
DISPLAY button  
• The example screens shown are for Tape  
Camera mode.  
1
In Tape Camera or Card Camera  
mode, press the DISPLAY button until  
the mode screen appears.  
Lack of contrast, e.g.  
snow scene.  
Subject is too dark.  
Fast-moving subject.  
2
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “FOCUS”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
Background is too bright.  
M
E NU  
S C EN E ME NU  
ANU A L S E T  
F OCUS  
M
/
Subject has horizontal  
stripes.  
Subject is being shot through a  
dirty or wet window.  
3
4
Adjust the Power Zoom control to  
frame the subject as you desire.  
Press l or m to focus on the  
subject.  
p: To focus on a closer subject  
o: To focus on a more distant subject  
Light reflects off the  
subject.  
Two subjects at different distances  
overlap in the same scene.  
5
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the mode screen.  
Subjects at different distances  
appear in the centre of the scene  
at the same time.  
Subject has fine, repeated  
patterns.  
• “MF” appears when the on-screen  
indicators are turned on.  
Manual focus indicator  
MF  
3 0min  
Fast-speed shutter being  
used under fluorescent  
lighting.  
Note:  
• When “MF” is displayed, you can manually  
adjust the focus by pressing l or m, even if  
the focus setting screen is not displayed.  
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52  
Returning to Auto  
Focus  
Displaying the Manual  
Setting Screen  
Available modes:  
Tape Camera, Card Camera  
Available modes:  
Tape Camera, Card Camera  
You can set Manual Focus mode to Auto  
Focus mode with the operation below.  
You can manually adjust these settings as  
shown below in the manual setting screen.  
• White Balance (see page 54)  
• Manual Iris (see page 55)  
• Manual Gain (see page 56)  
• The example screens shown are for Tape  
Camera mode.  
1
In Tape Camera or Card Camera  
mode, press the DISPLAY button until  
the mode screen appears.  
• The example screens shown are for Tape  
Camera mode.  
1 In Tape Camera or Card Camera  
mode, press the DISPLAY button until  
the mode screen appears.  
2
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “AUTO FOCUS”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
2 Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MANUAL SET”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
S C EN E ME NU  
M
ANU A L S E T  
F OCUS  
AUTO F OCUS EX E CUT E  
F A DE  
M
E NU  
SC E NE ME NU  
ANU A L S E T E X E CU T E  
3
4
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
• The FOCUS setting returns to Auto  
Focus mode.  
M
3
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the mode screen.  
F U L L AU T O  
E X E CU T E  
AU T O  
W
H I T E B A L.  
I R I S  
AU T O  
GA I N  
AU T O  
RE TURN  
Notes:  
Tape Camera and Card Camera mode do not  
share manual settings.  
• Items that are not selectable are greyed out.  
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53  
Advanced Features  
Camera Recording  
6 Aim the lens at a white object.  
White Balance Lock  
White paper or white cloth  
Available modes:  
Tape Camera, Card Camera  
The colour of the subject on the screen  
looks different depending on lighting  
conditions. Lock the White Balance if the  
Auto White Balance does not work properly.  
1
2
In Tape Camera or Card Camera  
mode, press the DISPLAY button until  
the mode screen appears.  
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MANUAL SET”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button (see page 53).  
• Adjust the distance of the object so  
that the entire screen is white.  
3
4
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
7
8
Press the centre of the Operation  
button to set the white balance lock.  
• “LOCK MODE” will change to  
“LOCK” after pressing the centre of  
the Operation button.  
• “LOCK” flashes during the locking  
procedure, and stops flashing after  
locking the white balance.  
Press l or m to select “WHITE  
BAL., then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
F U L L AU T O  
W
H I T E B A L. AU T O  
Note:  
I R I S  
• If you move the camcorder while  
“LOCK” is flashing, “LOCK” may not  
stop flashing. If this occurs, repeat  
step 7.  
GA I N  
RE TURN  
5
Press l or m to select “LOCK  
MODE”.  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the MANUAL SET screen.  
LOCK MODE  
H I TE BA L .  
W
To return to Auto White Balance  
mode  
Press k in step 5 above, then press the  
centre of the Operation button.  
To return to Full Auto mode  
Set the camcorder to Full Auto mode (see  
page 57).  
Note:  
White Balance setting cannot be used  
when a scene setting is selected.  
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54  
4
5
Press l or m to select “IRIS”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Manual Iris  
Available modes:  
Tape Camera, Card Camera  
F U L L AU T O  
The camcorder is preset to Auto Iris mode,  
which automatically selects the optimal  
aperture. However, when there is too much  
contrast in brightness between the subject  
and background, you may not be able to  
record a clear image. In this case, use the  
manual iris function to correct the iris value.  
W
H I T E B A L.  
AU T O  
I R I S  
GA I N  
RE TURN  
Press l or m to select the desired  
iris value, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
Background is too bright and subject too  
dark (backlit subject).  
• Decrease the iris value to allow more light  
through the lens.  
F U L L AU T O  
E X E CU T E  
AU T O  
W
H I T E B A L.  
I R I S  
F 2 . 0  
GA I N  
AU T O  
RE TURN  
• The number shown is the selected  
iris value. The adjustment range is 15  
steps from F1.8 (most light) to F19  
(least light).  
Subject is too bright against background.  
• Increase the iris value to allow less light  
through the lens.  
6 Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the MANUAL SET screen.  
To return to Auto Iris mode  
Press k in step 5 above, then press the  
centre of the Operation button.  
1
2
In Tape Camera or Card Camera  
mode, press the DISPLAY button until  
the mode screen appears.  
To return to Full Auto mode  
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MANUAL SET”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button (see page 53).  
Set the camcorder to Full Auto mode (see  
page 57).  
Note:  
Manual Iris mode cannot be used when a  
scene setting is selected.  
3
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
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55  
Advanced Features  
Camera Recording  
4
5
Press l or m to select “GAIN”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Manual Gain  
Available modes:  
Tape Camera, Card Camera  
F U L L AU T O  
When recording in a dark or poorly  
W
H I T E B A L.  
I R I S  
illuminated location with Auto Gain mode,  
the light sensitivity of the camcorder (gain)  
will be automatically adjusted and the  
recorded image may be brighter than the  
subject actually is. If you want to faithfully  
record a dark scene in this case, use the  
manual gain function. You can also adjust  
the gain to record a backlit subject brighter.  
GA I N  
RE TURN  
AU T O  
Press l or m to select the desired  
gain value, then press the centre of  
the Operation button.  
F U L L AU T O  
E X E CU T E  
AU T O  
Example of use  
W
H I T E B A L.  
I R I S  
AU T O  
+
Faithfully recording a dark scene  
• Select a smaller gain value (to decrease the  
light sensitivity).  
GA I N  
3 d B  
RE TURN  
• The number shown is the selected  
gain value. The adjustment range is 7  
steps from 0dB (lowest sensitivity) to  
L18dB (highest sensitivity).  
Background is too bright and subject is  
too dark (backlit subject)  
• Select a larger gain value (to increase the  
light sensitivity).  
Note: If you select a large gain value,  
the image may appear grainy.  
1
2
In Tape Camera or Card Camera  
mode, press the DISPLAY button until  
the mode screen appears.  
6
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the MANUAL SET screen.  
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MANUAL SET”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button (see page 53).  
To return to Auto Gain mode  
Press k in step 5 above, then press the  
centre of the Operation button.  
3
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation To return to Full Auto mode  
button.  
Set the camcorder to Full Auto mode (see  
page 57).  
Note:  
Manual Gain mode cannot be used when a  
scene setting is selected.  
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56  
5
6
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Setting the  
Camcorder to Full  
Auto Mode  
F U L L AU T O  
E X E CU T E  
AU T O  
Available modes:  
Tape Camera, Card Camera  
W
H I T E B A L.  
I R I S  
AU T O  
GA I N  
AU T O  
RE TURN  
You can set all manual settings, including  
white balance, iris, gain, but not focus, to  
Full Auto mode in one operation.  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the MANUAL SET screen.  
1
In Tape Camera or Card Camera  
mode, press the DISPLAY button until  
the mode screen appears.  
Note:  
• You cannot select “FULL AUTO” when no  
manual settings are currently in use.  
2
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MANUAL SET”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button (see page 53).  
3
4
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
F U L L AU T O  
E X E C UT E  
F 4 . 0  
W
H I T E B A L. L OCK  
I R I S  
+
GA I N  
3 d B  
RE TURN  
Press l or m to select “FULL  
AUTO”, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
F U L L AU T O  
E X E C UT E  
W
H I T E B A L.  
I R I S  
GA I N  
RE TURN  
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57  
Advanced Features  
Camera Recording  
• The example screens shown are for Tape  
Camera mode.  
Scene Menu  
(Program AE)  
1
In Tape Camera or Card Camera  
mode, press the DISPLAY button until  
the mode screen appears.  
Available modes:  
Tape Camera, Card Camera  
2
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “SCENE MENU”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
You can set the camcorder to a shooting  
mode that will create the best results for a  
specific situation. Just select one of the six  
scene settings shown below. The  
camcorder will automatically set the  
exposure, white balance, and shutter speed  
to produce the optimum picture quality for  
the selected situation.  
B L C / G A I N  
F A D E  
M
E NU  
SC E NE ME NU OF F  
Types  
SPORT (A): When you want to record  
a fast-moving subject.  
3
4
Press l or m to select the scene  
setting that best fits the recording  
situation, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
• The selected scene setting displays  
on the mode screen.  
DUSK (B): When you want to  
faithfully record the red of the setting  
sun, and the surrounding twilight.  
SUNLIGHT (F): When background is  
very bright.  
SCENE MENU  
DUSK  
PARTY (C): When the illumination is  
from a spotlight or candle.  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the mode screen.  
• The selected scene setting indicator  
displays when the on-screen  
indicators are turned on.  
NIGHT LUMI (D): When you want to  
record fireworks or an illuminated  
object in the dark.  
SLOW SHUT. (E): When you want to  
record an object in a dim place and  
make it emerge brightly.  
T A P E  
Scene setting indicator  
To cancel the scene setting  
Select “OFF” in step 3 above.  
Note:  
Scene settings cannot be used when using  
any manual setting except focus. Also not  
selectable when e displays.  
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58  
Advanced Features  
Playback  
6 Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
Using the Time Code  
The time code appears when the on-  
screen indicators are turned on.  
Available modes:  
Tape Camera, Tape Playback  
The time code shows the hour, minute and  
second of recording, and the frame number  
(1 frame = approx. 1/25 sec.). This is  
automatically recorded along with the  
subject when you are recording on the tape.  
You can display the time code on the screen  
as an accurate counter in both Tape  
T C 0 : 1 0 : 2 0  
+
AUDIO  
1
2
Time code  
To turn off the time code  
Select OFFin step 5 above.  
Playback and Tape Camera modes.  
Notes:  
When the tape reaches an unrecorded  
section, the time code returns to zero  
(TC0:00:00). Once recorded, the time code  
cannot be changed.  
Display format  
TC0 00 10 20  
You can also press the T/C button on the  
remote control (only supplied with VL-Z5) to  
display the time code.  
Frame number*  
Second  
Minute  
* Displayed during still or  
frame advance playback.  
Displaying the time code on  
a TV during playback  
Hour  
The example screens shown are for Tape  
Playback mode.  
1
In Tape Playback mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears.  
1
2
During playback or camera recording  
in Tape mode, press the DISPLAY  
button until the mode screen appears.  
2
Select “MENU”, then “EXECUTE” by  
using the Operation button (see page  
32).  
Select “MENU”, then “EXECUTE” by  
using the Operation button (see page  
32).  
3
4
Press l or m to select ~, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
3
4
Press l or m to select ~, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
Press l or m to select “TC OUT”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select “TIME  
CODE”, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
OTH E RS  
2
T I ME CODE  
T C OU T  
OF F  
ON  
OTH E RS  
2
S
-
V I DE O I N  
T I ME CODE  
T C OU T  
OF F  
ON  
RE TURN  
S
-
V I DE O I N  
RE TURN  
5
6
Press l or m to select “ON”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
5
Press l or m to select “ON”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
ON  
TC OUT  
T IME CODE ON  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
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59  
Advanced Features  
Playback  
Audio Recording  
Audio Dubbing  
Feature  
In normal recording mode  
12-bit audio recording  
Available mode:  
The audio is recorded in stereo on Audio 1.  
Audio 1: Stereo (left and right) sound  
Audio 2: No audio  
Tape Playback  
You can add narration to recordings made  
with this camcorder, while preserving the  
original audio and video recordings.  
16-bit audio recording  
The audio is recorded in stereo with the left  
and right sound on two separate channels.  
Audio 1: Left sound  
Microphone for Audio Dubbing  
Audio 2: Right sound  
You can use the built-in stereo microphone  
to record narration.  
In Audio Dubbing mode  
12-bit audio recording  
The dubbed audio is recorded on Audio 2.  
Audio 1: Original stereo (left and right)  
sound  
Audio 2: Dubbed stereo (left and right)  
sound  
16-bit audio recording  
The dubbed audio is recorded on Audio 2  
over the original right sound. Both dubbed  
and original sounds are mono.  
Audio 1: Original left sound  
Audio 2: Dubbed sound  
Built-in stereo microphone  
Notes:  
Note:  
Audio dubbing does not function through the  
DV terminal.  
You cannot use audio dubbing with  
recordings made in LP mode.  
You cannot use the built-in stereo microphone  
for audio dubbing when the audio/video/S-  
video cable is connected.  
You can select the 12-bit or 16-bit audio  
recording mode by performing the procedure  
on page 45.  
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60  
Audio Dubbing  
If you wish to change the  
dubbed audio or dub addi-  
tional scenes  
1
Play back the Mini DV cassette  
recorded in SP mode and locate the  
tape position where you wish to start  
audio dubbing.  
1
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the audio dubbing screen.  
2
3
4
Press m on the Operation button to  
pause playback.  
2
Notes:  
Repeat steps 1 to 6 above.  
Press the DISPLAY button until the  
mode screen appears.  
It is recommended that you use Audio  
Dubbing only with recordings made with this  
camcorder. Use of recordings made with  
other digital video equipment may result in  
poor audio quality.  
Audio dubbing will automatically pause if the  
original audio changes from 12-bit mode to  
16-bit mode or vice versa. Press m to  
resume operation.  
Audio dubbing will automatically stop if a  
portion recorded in LP mode or an unre-  
corded portion of the tape is encountered.  
You can play back the dubbed audio and the  
original audio together or separately (see  
page 62).  
Press l or m to select “AUDIO  
DUB”, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
P I C . E F F E C T  
AUD I O DUB  
E X E CUT E  
M
E NU  
DA T E D I S P.  
5
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
“AUDIO DUB” cannot be selected when the  
Mini DV cassette is recorded in LP mode.  
The audio dubbing screen appears.  
T C 0 : 0 0 : 0 0  
+
AUD I 1O 2DUB  
AUDIO  
S T A R T  
S T O P  
CANC E L  
6
Press m to begin audio dubbing.  
Record your narration.  
To pause audio dubbing  
Press l. To resume audio dubbing, press  
m again.  
To cancel audio dubbing  
Press the centre of the Operation button in  
step 5. The audio dubbing screen disap-  
pears.  
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61  
Advanced Features  
Playback  
4
5
Press l or m to select V, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Selecting the Audio  
Playback Mode  
Press l or m to select “AUDIO”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Available mode:  
Tape Playback  
You can select any of the following audio  
playback modes.  
P L A Y B AC K S E T  
ROT A T E P B  
+
AUD I O  
1
2
ANL G DGT L  
RE T URN  
Audio 1H2  
1
2
12-bit recording in stereo (Audio 1  
and Audio 2 channels)  
16-bit recording in stereo (left and  
right channels)  
Audio 1  
6
7
Press l or m to select the desired  
audio playback mode, then press the  
centre of the Operation button.  
12-bit recording in stereo (Audio 1  
channel only)  
16-bit recording in mono (left channel  
only)  
Audio 2  
12-bit recording in stereo (Audio 2  
channel only)  
16-bit recording in mono (right  
channel only)  
+
1 2  
AUD I O  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
The selected audio playback mode  
indicator only appears when the on-  
screen indicators are turned on.  
1
2
3
Playback a Mini DV cassette with  
dubbed audio.  
+
AUDIO  
1
2
Press the DISPLAY button until the  
mode screen appears.  
Audio playback mode indicator  
Select “MENU”, then “EXECUTE” by  
using the Operation button (see page  
32).  
Note:  
The audio playback mode indicator,  
AUDIO, displays in different colours  
depending on the recording mode (12- or 16-  
bit) used for the recording being played  
back. A white display indicates 12-bit  
recording mode, while a green indicates 16-  
bit.  
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62  
Cutting Unwanted Se-  
quences  
Editing  
Available mode:  
Tape Playback  
1
Play back the tape to be edited on the  
camcorder, and locate the beginning  
and end of the sequence you wish to  
cut. Write down the time code reading  
at the beginning and end of that  
Video editing lets you refine your videos by  
removing unwanted sequences from your  
tape, or transposing one sequence with  
another.  
This camcorder lets you monitor the source  
program on the built-in LCD monitor without  
having to connect it to an external TV or  
video monitor.  
sequence (see page 59). Then, rewind  
the tape to before the beginning of the  
portion that you wish to keep.  
2
3
Load a video cassette into the  
recording VCR.  
Preparation  
Press m on the camcorder to begin  
playback, then press the Record  
button on the VCR to begin recording.  
Connect the camcorder to a VCR with the  
supplied audio/video/S-video cable, as  
shown.  
Recording (VCR)  
4
5
Press the Pause/Still button on the  
VCR to pause recording when the  
source tape reaches the beginning of  
the sequence to be cut.  
VIDEO (MONO)L-AUDIO-R  
S-VIDEO  
AV-IN  
Black: To S-video input socket  
Yellow: To video input jack  
White: To audio input (L) jack  
Red: To audio input (R) jack  
Press the Pause/Still (or Record)  
button on the VCR to resume  
recording when the source tape  
reaches the end of the sequence to  
be cut.  
Audio/video/S-video cable (supplied)  
Playback  
To stop editing  
Press l on the camcorder and press the  
Stop button on the VCR.  
Notes:  
Some of the transitions between edited  
sequences may be slightly off.  
To AV  
terminal  
There may be picture noise during video  
search or still playback. This does not imply a  
defect in the camcorder.  
The time code display will be recorded along  
with the edited sequences if the TC OUT  
menu item is set to ON. Set to OFFbefore  
editing (see page 59).  
:
The arrow shows the signal flow.  
Notes:  
See page 2 for how to open the terminal  
cover.  
If your VCR has only one audio input jack,  
use the white plug for the audio connection  
on the VCR.  
If your VCR has an S-video input socket, you  
do not need to connect the yellow video plug.  
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63  
Advanced Features  
Playback  
Notes:  
Recording from an  
External Source  
See page 2 for how to open the terminal  
cover.  
If the source equipment has only one audio  
output jack, use the white plug for the audio  
connection on the source equipment. (The  
input audio will only be recorded on the left  
channel of the tape.)  
Even if the source equipment has an S-video  
output socket, connect both the yellow video  
plug and S-video plug.  
Available mode:  
Tape Playback  
You can use this camcorder to record or  
edit videos from another source, such as a  
VCR or TV.  
Preparation  
Connect the camcorder to the source  
equipment with the supplied audio/video/S-  
video cable, as shown.  
Playback  
(VCR or TV)  
VIDEO (MONO)L-AUDIO-R  
S-VIDEO  
AV-OUT  
Black: To S-video output socket  
Yellow: To video output jack  
White: To audio output (L) jack  
Red: To audio output (R) jack  
Audio/video/S-video cable (supplied)  
Recording  
To AV  
terminal  
:
The arrow shows the signal flow.  
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64  
Notes:  
To Record from an External  
Source  
To pause recording, press m. Press m again  
to resume recording.  
To operate by remote control, perform steps 1  
to 7 above, and press the TAPE REC START/  
STOP button, then press the PAUSE/STILL  
button (g).  
If NO SIGNALis displayed on the  
camcorder screen, check that the audio/  
video/S-video cable is properly connected.  
If a digital video recording with a copyright  
protection signal is used as the playback  
source, COPYRIGHT PROTECTED.”  
appears on the camcorder monitor and the  
recording function is disabled.  
1
2
3
4
In Tape Playback mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears.  
Select MENU, then EXECUTEby  
using the Operation button (see page  
32).  
Press l or m to select ~, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select S-VIDEO  
IN, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
OTH E RS  
2
T I ME CODE  
T C OU T  
S
-
V I DE O I N OF F  
RE TURN  
ON  
5
6
Press l or m to select ON(for S-  
video connection) or OFF(for video  
connection), then press the centre of  
the Operation button.  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
• “S-VIDEOappears on the screen  
during a pause or Recording  
Standby mode when you set the S-  
VIDEO IN menu item to ONin step  
5 above.  
7
8
Begin playback on the source  
equipment connected to the  
camcorder.  
Check the camcorder screen to see if  
the picture is properly received.  
Press the Start/Stop button on the  
camcorder, then press m to begin  
recording.  
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65  
Advanced Features  
Playback  
To Record to Video Equip-  
ment  
Editing with the DV  
Terminal (IEEE1394)  
See Cutting Unwanted Sequenceson  
page 63, using the video equipment as the  
recording source.  
Available mode:  
Tape Playback  
Note:  
This camcorder can be used as a digital  
video editor. A DV cable transfers all  
dubbing signals including video and audio  
directly to the camcorder.  
Make sure that the video equipment to which  
you are recording can input dubbing signals  
via the DV terminal.  
Preparation  
Connect the camcorder to video equipment  
with a DV terminal using a commercially  
available DV cable.  
To DV  
Video equipment  
terminal  
with DV terminal  
(e.g. DV camcorder)  
DV cable (commercially available)  
To DV  
terminal  
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66  
Notes:  
To Record from Video Equip-  
ment  
Make sure that the video equipment from  
which you are recording can output dubbing  
signals via the DV terminal.  
If the video equipment is not set to playback  
mode or the DV cable is not properly  
connected, NO SIGNALis displayed on the  
camcorder screen.  
If no picture or sound is input to the  
camcorder even if the DV cable is properly  
connected and you are playing back the  
source media from the video equipment, set  
the Power switch on the camcorder to OFF  
and then back to w, or disconnect the DV  
cable and connect it again.  
If a digital video recording with a copyright  
protection signal is used as the playback  
source, COPYRIGHT PROTECTED.”  
appears on the camcorder monitor and the  
recording function is disabled (see page 92).  
When displaying the playback picture on the  
PC, you may find black bands around the  
image. This is caused by the differences of  
the image display sizes.  
1
Set the camcorder to Tape Playback  
mode, and insert a Mini DV cassette.  
2
Begin playback on the video equip-  
ment connected to the camcorder.  
Check the camcorder screen to see if  
the picture is properly received.  
3
4
Press the Start/Stop button on the  
camcorder.  
The camcorder enters Recording  
Standby mode.  
Press m on the Operation button to  
begin recording.  
To stop recording  
Press l on the Operation button.  
Cutting Unwanted Sequences  
• “i.Linkrefers to the IEEE1394-1995 industry  
specification and extensions thereof. The z  
logo is used for products compliant with the  
i.Link standard.  
1
Press m to pause recording when the  
source tape reaches the beginning of  
the sequence to be cut.  
2
Press m to resume recording when  
the source tape reaches the end of  
the sequence to be cut.  
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67  
Advanced Features  
Playback  
1
Set the camcorder to Tape Playback  
mode, and make sure that playback is  
stopped.  
Using the Camcorder  
as a Converter  
2
3
Press the DISPLAY button until the  
mode screen appears.  
Available mode:  
Tape Playback  
Select MENU, then EXECUTEby  
using the Operation button (see page  
32).  
You can use this camcorder to convert from  
analog signal (e.g. video recorded on 8 mm  
or Hi8 tapes) to digital signal.  
4
5
Press l or m to select V, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Preparation  
Connect the audio/video/S-video cable and  
DV cable as shown below.  
Press l or m to select  
ANLGyDGTL, then press the centre  
of the Operation button.  
Recording  
(digital equipment)  
e.g. computer  
P L A Y B AC K S E T  
ROT A T E P B  
AUD I O  
ANL G DGT L  
RE T URN  
OF F  
ON  
To DV terminal  
DV cable (commercially available)  
6
Press l or m to select ON, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Digital  
signal  
To DV terminal  
ANL G DGT L ON  
To AV terminal  
Analog  
signal  
Audio/video/S-video cable (supplied)  
Black: To S-video output socket  
Yellow: To video output jack  
White: To audio output (L) jack  
Red: To audio output (R) jack  
Playback  
(analog equipment)  
e.g. 8 mm or Hi8  
camcorder  
VIDEO (MONO)L-AUDIO-R  
AV-OUT  
S-VIDEO  
:
The arrow shows the signal flow.  
Note:  
See page 2 for how to open the terminal  
cover.  
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68  
7
8
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
Press the Play button on the analog  
equipment  
Check the monitor on the digital  
equipment to see if the picture is  
being properly received.  
9
Press the Record button on the digital  
equipment.  
Notes:  
The camcorder is not guaranteed to work  
with all digital/analog equipment. Contact the  
manufacturer of your equipment for advice.  
If the camcorder outputs a video recording  
with a copyright signal, the digital equipment  
cannot record or save it.  
The camcorder may not convert some input  
video recordings properly (e.g.  
discolouration, picture noise, muted sound),  
depending on the input condition.  
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69  
Digital Still Camera Features  
Camera Recording  
5
6
Adjust the Power Zoom control to  
frame the subject as you desire.  
Card Recording  
Available mode:  
Card Camera  
Press the PHOTO button half-way  
down to focus on the subject.  
• The camcorder automatically focuses  
on the subject. When it is set, you will  
hear a sound and see T mark, then  
the camcorder locks the focus.  
You can take a still picture in the same way  
as you do with a standard camera and  
record that image on the card.  
PHOTO button  
Power Zoom control  
9 / 8 1  
NORMA L  
7
Press the PHOTO button fully to  
begin recording.  
Power switch  
Media Selection switch  
9 / 8 1  
NORMA L  
1
Insert a card into the camcorder (see  
page 11).  
AU T O  
2
3
4
Remove the lens cap.  
Set the Media Selection switch to u.  
• The S indicator flashes red while  
data is being recorded on the card,  
and returns to white when recording  
completes.  
To record another image, release the  
PHOTO button and make sure the  
picture is not frozen in the monitor,  
then perform steps 6 and 7.  
Hold down the Lock button and set  
the Power switch to v.  
• The picture from the lens now  
displays.  
Number of shots taken/remaining  
Notes:  
9 / 8 1  
• Recording under insufficient lighting may  
result in blurred images. It is recommended  
that you use a tripod to record insufficiently  
illuminated subjects.  
• Recording under the light of a fluorescent,  
mercury, or sodium lamp may cause  
flickering in the image and, depending on the  
timing of the shot, may result in changes to  
colour hue in the image.  
NORMA L  
Lock button  
AU T O  
• Set the BEEP menu item to “OFF” to turn off  
the focus locking sound.  
Do not turn the power off or remove the  
card while the S indicator is flashing in  
step 7.  
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70  
2
3
4
Select “MENU”, then “EXECUTE” by  
using the Operation button (see page  
32).  
Selecting the Picture  
Quality  
Press l or m to select Y, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Available mode:  
Card Camera  
The picture quality of still images recorded  
on the card depends on the picture quality  
setting. Select the appropriate setting to  
match your recording objectives.  
Press l or m to select “REC  
MODE”, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
S E T T I NG  
1
Types  
F I L E NO.  
RE C MODE  
RE T URN  
NORMA L  
E C ONOMY  
F I NE  
NORMAL: Records images with  
standard picture quality.  
ECONOMY: Allows you to take more  
shots than in NORMAL mode but with  
lower quality.  
FINE: Records images with higher  
quality than in NORMAL mode but  
with lower number of recordable  
images.  
5
6
Press l or m to select the desired  
setting, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
REC MODE  
ECONOMY  
Approximate number of record-  
able images with 8 MB SD memory  
card  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
• The selected picture quality indicator  
only appears when the on-screen  
indicators are turned on.  
Picture quality  
Approx. number of images  
setting  
NORMAL  
90  
160  
50  
0 / 1 6 0  
ECONOMY  
E C ONOMY  
FINE  
Picture quality indicator  
Note:  
• The picture quality indicator is also displayed  
in Card Camera mode. The picture quality  
indicator displayed during playback is based  
on the amount of data for that recorded  
image. Since the amount of data differs  
depending on factors such as image detail,  
sometimes the picture quality indicator  
displayed during playback may not match  
the picture quality setting used during  
recording.  
Note:  
• The number of recordable images differs  
depending on the combination of picture  
quality settings used and the images shot.  
1
In Card Camera mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears.  
OF F  
B L C / GA I N  
SE L F T I MER  
M
E NU  
S C E NE ME NU  
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71  
Digital Still Camera Features  
Camera Recording  
4 Press the PHOTO button to start the  
self-timer.  
Recording with the  
Self-timer  
• The self-timer operating indicator  
flashes while the timer counts down.  
Available mode:  
Card Camera  
Self-timer operating indicator  
The self-timer function allows you to record  
images after a time-lag of 10 seconds. This  
is convenient when you want to record an  
image of you and your friends together.  
9 / 8 1  
NORMA L  
1 In Card Camera mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears.  
AU T O  
2 Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “SELF TIMER”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
• The shutter automatically releases  
after 10 seconds, and a still image of  
the subject is recorded.  
To cancel the countdown  
B L C / GA I N  
SE L F T I MER E X E CUT E  
Press the PHOTO button in step 4.  
M
E NU  
SC EN E  
M
E NU  
To cancel the self-timer  
Press the centre of the Operation button  
again in step 3.  
3 Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Notes:  
• When recording with the self-timer, stabilize  
the camcorder in the horizontal plane by  
attaching it to a tripod, etc.  
• Self-timer mode cancels after recording one  
image. Repeat steps 1 to 4 to record another  
image with the self-timer.  
9 / 8 1  
NORMA L  
• Do not turn the power off or remove the card  
once the self-timer operating indicator begins  
flashing.  
AU T O  
CANC E L  
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72  
4
5
Press l or m to select “FORMAT”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Formatting a Card  
Available mode:  
Card Camera  
O T H E RS  
2
F ORMAT  
1 2 H / 2 4 H  
S E T T I NG  
RE TURN  
E X E CU T E  
RE TURN  
Before using a commercially available card  
with this camcorder, you must first have it  
formatted. Also, if any of the following  
warning indicators displays, you will need to  
format your card.  
• “FORMAT MEMORY CARD”  
• “MEMORY CARD ERROR”  
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
To cancel formatting, press l or m  
to select “RETURN”, then press the  
centre of the Operation button.  
• “MEMORY CARD READ ERROR”  
• “CANNOT STORE DATA”  
Notes:  
• Formatting a card erases all stored images,  
including delete-protected images. Be sure  
to backup important data on your computer  
or other media before formatting the card  
(see pages 82–84).  
• Do not remove the power source during  
formatting, as this may cause damage to the  
camcorder or card. It is recommended that  
you use the AC outlet for the power supply.  
F ORMA T  
A L L DA T A W I L L  
B E E RA S ED .  
NO  
Y E S  
1
2
3
In Card Camera mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears.  
S E L E C T  
S E T  
6
7
Press l or m to select “YES”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button to begin formatting.  
• The menu screen displays when  
formatting finishes.  
Select “MENU”, then “EXECUTE” by  
using the Operation button (see page  
32).  
Press l or m to select ~, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
Notes:  
• The card supplied with VL-Z5 is preformatted  
for immediate use.  
Use this camcorder to format a card.The  
camcorder may not recognize the images  
on a card formatted by a computer or other  
equipment.  
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73  
Digital Still Camera Features  
Camera Recording  
5
Press l or m to select “SERIALor  
“RESET”, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
Setting the File  
Numbering Method  
Available mode:  
Card Camera  
F I LE NO.  
RE S E T  
6 Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
The camcorder automatically assigns file  
numbers to captured images. You can  
select two different methods of file number-  
ing.  
the menu screen.  
Note:  
• When a warning indicator “MAXIMUM FILE  
NUMBER” appears on the screen, set FILE  
NO. menu item to “RESET”, then format the  
card (see page 73) or replace the card with a  
new one (see page 11).  
Types  
SERIAL: Defines file numbers by  
incrementing up from the last image  
captured when inserting a new card.  
RESET: Defines a new set of file  
numbers when inserting a new card.  
1
2
3
4
In Card Camera mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears.  
Select “MENU”, then “EXECUTE” by  
using the Operation button (see page  
32).  
Press l or m to select Y, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select “FILE NO.,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
S E T T I NG  
1
SE R I A L  
RE S E T  
F I L E NO.  
RE C MOD E  
RE TURN  
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74  
Digital Still Camera Features  
Playback  
Note:  
Card Playback  
• Holding down j or k increases the  
speed of motion of the selection frame.  
Available mode:  
Card Playback  
4 Press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
You can play back and view still images  
recorded on a card on the LCD monitor.  
• The selected image displays in full-  
screen.  
Media Selection switch  
Image file name  
1 0 0 0 0 0 1  
-
CARD  
1 / 1 0  
NORMA L  
S E L E C T I MG F UL L MUL T I  
Power switch  
Operation button  
Picture quality  
indicator  
Playback image number/  
number of recordings  
1 Set the Media Selection switch to u.  
Available Operations during  
Full-screen Display  
2 Hold down the Lock button and set  
the Power switch to w.  
You can display the full-screen picture of  
the previous or next image by pressing j  
or k.  
• The images recorded on the card are  
displayed in a thumbnail format.  
7
8
9
• When holding down j or k, you can  
search through the images on the card.  
The search can be very fast, so it is  
recommended that the on-screen  
indicators turns on to display the image  
number.  
1 0  
1 0 0  
-
0 0 1 0  
P A GE 2 / 2  
NORMA L  
Lock button  
S E L E C T I MG F UL L MULTI  
To return to a thumbnail of the images,  
press the centre of the Operation button  
again.  
Page number/total thumbnail pages  
3 Press j, k, l or m on the Opera-  
tion button to move the selection  
frame to the desired image.  
• Each time you press j, k, l or m,  
the selection frame moves as shown  
below.  
Notes:  
You can also set in the mode screen to display  
the images in full screen or thumbnails.  
• Depending on the amount of data for the  
recorded image, the picture quality indicator  
displayed during playback may not match the  
picture quality setting used during recording.  
• The images bigger than 640K480, e.g. images  
recorded on other equipment, display as  
thumbnails, not full screen.  
• Do not play back any card storing a defective  
image (with noise and distortion) created on  
other equipment. If you mistakenly play back  
data on such a card, set the Power switch to  
OFF, remove, and never use it with this  
camcorder.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 1  
P A GE 1 / 2  
NORMA L  
S E L E C T I MG F UL L MULTI  
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75  
Digital Still Camera Features  
Playback  
1
2
During Card Playback, press the  
Playback Zoom with  
the Remote Control  
(Only supplied with  
VL-Z5)  
ZOOM T button to zoom in.  
Playback zoom indicator  
Available mode:  
Card Playback  
The playback zoom function allows you to  
magnify the playback picture up to 10 times  
its original size and shift the magnified  
picture by using the remote control. (See  
page 46 for use of the remote control.)  
Press the Shift q, w, a, or s button  
to shift the displayed image.  
Note:  
• Playback Zoom does not work in Tape  
Playback mode.  
ZOOM button  
Shift buttons  
To cancel Playback Zoom  
Press the ZOOM W button, which zooms out  
to the widest angle.  
Note:  
• Use of Playback Zoom may cause a  
reduction in picture quality for still images.  
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76  
5
Press the centre of the Operation  
button to set delete protection.  
• The R indicator appears.  
Delete protection indicator  
Delete Protection  
Available mode:  
Card Playback  
1
2
3
You can prevent your important images  
recorded on the card from accidental  
erasure.  
4
5
6
1
In Card Playback mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears.  
PRO T E C T  
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 3  
P A GE 1 / 2  
NORMA L  
[
]
S E T  
D I S P L AY : C ANC E L  
2
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “PROTECT”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
• If you want to protect another image,  
repeat steps 4 to 5.  
6
Press the DISPLAY button to finish  
the setting.  
M
E NU  
DE L E T E ONE  
DE L E T E A L L  
P ROT E CT  
E X E CUT E  
To cancel the protection  
setting  
1
Select the image for delete protection  
cancellation in step 4 above.  
3
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
2
Press the centre of the Operation  
button to cancel the protection.  
• The R indicator disappears.  
• The PROTECT indicator appears.  
1
4
2
5
3
6
1
2
3
6
4
5
PROT E C T  
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 1  
P A GE 1 / 2  
NORMA L  
PRO T E C T  
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 3  
[
]
S E T  
D I S P L AY : C ANC E L  
P A GE 1 / 2  
NORMA L  
[
]
S E T  
D I S P L AY : C ANC E L  
PROTECT indicator  
4
Press j, k,l or m to select the  
image for delete protection.  
3
Press the DISPLAY button to finish  
the setting.  
1
4
2
5
3
6
Note:  
• Formatting a card erases all stored images,  
including delete-protected images.  
PROT E C T  
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 3  
P A GE 1 / 2  
NORMA L  
[
]
S E T  
D I S P L AY : C ANC E L  
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77  
Digital Still Camera Features  
Playback  
4
Press j, k, l or m to select the  
image to be deleted.  
Deleting Stored  
Images  
1
2
5
3
6
Available mode:  
Card Playback  
4
Deleting One Stored Image  
D EL E T E  
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 3  
You can delete unwanted images to free up  
memory of a card for new images.  
P A GE 1 / 2  
NORMA L  
[
]
S E T  
D I S P L AY : C ANC E L  
Note:  
• Deleted images cannot be restored. Check  
whether or not you want the images before  
performing the procedure below.  
5
6
Press the centre of the Operation  
button to set the image.  
Press l or m to select “YES”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button to delete the image.  
1
In Card Playback mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears.  
1
2
3
2
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “DELETE ONE”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
4
5
6
DE L E T E ?  
NO  
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 3  
Y E S  
NORMA L  
F U L L MULTI  
P I C . E F F E C T  
SE L E C T  
S E T  
M
E NU  
DE L E T E ON E E X E CU T E  
1
4
2
5
3
6
3
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
• The DELETE indicator appears.  
D EL E T E  
1 0 0-0 0 0 4  
1
4
2
5
3
6
To cancel the setting, select “NO”.  
• If you want to delete another image,  
repeat steps 4 to 6.  
7
Press the DISPLAY button to finish  
the setting.  
DE L E T E  
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 1  
P A GE 1 / 1  
NORMA L  
[
]
S E T  
D I S P L AY : C ANC E L  
Notes:  
DELETE indicator  
• The protected images cannot be deleted.  
Cancel the protection setting to delete the  
image (see page 77).  
• Do not turn the power off while deleting an  
image.  
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78  
4
Press l or m to select “YES”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Deleting All Stored Images  
You can delete all stored images on a card  
in one operation.  
To cancel the setting, select “NO”.  
Notes:  
5 Press the DISPLAY button to finish  
• Deleted images cannot be restored. Check  
whether or not you want the images before  
performing the procedure below.  
• If you want to keep some images on the card,  
first delete-protect them (see page 77), and  
then perform the procedure below.  
the setting.  
Notes:  
• The protected images cannot be deleted.  
Cancel the protection setting to delete the  
image (see page 77).  
• If a print order is assigned to delete-  
protected images and you perform the  
procedure above, the print order will cancel  
(the protection setting will not cancel).  
• It may take several seconds to delete all  
images from the card.  
1
In Card Playback mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears.  
2
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “DELETE ALL, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
• Do not turn the power off while deleting  
images.  
P I C . E F F E C T  
M
E NU  
DE L E T E ON E  
DE L E T E A L L E X E CU T E  
3
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
• The DELETE ALL? indicator appears.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
DE L E T E AL L ?  
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 1  
NO  
Y E S  
NORMA L  
SE L E C T  
S E T  
DELETE ALL? indicator  
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79  
Digital Still Camera Features  
Playback  
5
Press l or m to select “PRI.  
SELECT”, then press the centre of  
the Operation button.  
Print Order  
Available mode:  
Card Playback  
• The PRINT indicator appears.  
1
4
2
5
3
6
The print order function allows you to add  
print information called DPOF to still images  
recorded on a card.  
About DPOF  
PR I NT  
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 1  
P A GE 1 / 2  
NORMA L  
DPOF (Digital Printing Order Format)  
defines the print information for the specific  
images and number of each image on  
memory cards. In the near future you will be  
able to easily make prints on a DPOF-  
compatible printer or order copies at your  
local print shop.  
[
]
S E T  
D I S P L AY : C ANC E L  
PRINT indicator  
6
7
Press j, k, l or m to select the  
image to which you want to assign a  
print order.  
Press the centre of the Operation  
button, then press l or m to select  
the number of printouts.  
• 1 through 99 can be set for the  
number of printouts.  
Note:  
• You can print an image even if no print order  
has been assigned.  
Assigning Print Order to an  
Image  
1
2
3
6
1
2
3
4
In Card Playback mode, press the  
DISPLAY button until the mode  
screen appears.  
4
5
PR I NT  
PR I NT NUMBE R  
1
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 3  
Select “MENU”, then “EXECUTE” by  
using the Operation button (see page  
32).  
P A GE 1 / 2  
NORMA L  
SE T  
Number of printouts  
Press l or m to select S, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
8
Press the centre of the Operation  
button to set the print order.  
• The M indicator appears.  
M indicator  
Press l or m to select “PRI.  
ORDER”, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
1
2
3
6
P
4
5
P L A Y B AC K S E T  
S L I D E SHO  
P R I . ORDE R  
RE T URN  
W
P R I . S E L E C T  
P R I . AL L  
PR I NT  
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 3  
P R I . NON E  
RE T URN  
P A GE 1 / 2  
NORMA L  
[
]
S E T  
D I S P L AY : C ANC E L  
• If you want to assign another print  
order, repeat steps 6 to 8.  
9
Press the DISPLAY button to finish  
the setting.  
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80  
Note:  
To cancel the print order for an image  
• A warning indicator appears when the  
print order is set to more than 999  
images. To turn off the warning  
indicator, press the Operation button.  
1
Select the image for cancelling out of  
print order in step 6 above, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
2
Press l to select “0”, then press the  
centre of the Operation button.  
• The M indicator disappears.  
3
Press l or m to select “YES”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
• The M indicators appear, and each  
image is set to 1 print out.  
M indicator  
1
4
2
5
P
3
6
To cancel the setting, select “NO”.  
To cancel the print order for all  
images  
PR I NT  
0
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 3  
P A GE 1 / 2  
NORMA L  
1
2
Perform steps 1 to 4 in “Assigning  
Print Order to an Image”.  
PR I NT NUMBE R  
SE T  
Press l or m to select “PRI. NONE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button to cancel the print order for all  
images.  
1
4
2
5
3
6
P L A Y B AC K S E T  
S L I D E SHO  
P R I . ORDE R  
RE T URN  
W
P R I . S E L E C T  
P R I . AL L  
PR I NT  
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 3  
P R I . NON E  
RE T URN  
3
Press the DISPLAY button to finish  
the setting.  
Assigning Print Order to All  
Images  
P
4
P
5
P
6
1
Perform steps 1 to 4 in “Assigning  
Print Order to an Image”.  
P R I N T NONE ?  
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 1  
NO  
Y E S  
NORMA L  
SE L E C T  
S E T  
2
Press l or m to select “PRI. ALL,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
3
Press l or m to select “YES”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
• The M indicators are turned off.  
To cancel the setting, select “NO”.  
P L A Y B AC K S E T  
S L I D E SHO  
P R I . ORDE R  
RE T URN  
W
P R I . S E L E C T  
P R I . AL L  
P R I . NON E  
RE T URN  
4
5
6
P R I N T ALL ?  
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 1  
NO  
Y E S  
NORMA L  
SE L E C T  
S E T  
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81  
Digital Still Camera Features  
Playback  
Transferring Data on Card to Computer  
Using the supplied USB cable, you can transfer still images to a computer.  
System Requirements  
• Operating systems  
Microsoft Windowsb XP Home Edition/Professional  
Microsoft Windowsb 2000 Professional  
Microsoft Windowsb Me  
Microsoft Windowsb 98 Second Edition  
Microsoft Windowsb 98  
• USB terminal  
• CD-ROM drive (for driver installation)  
• Mouse or other pointing device  
Note:  
• The USB driver is not compatible with Macintosh operating systems.  
Installing the USB Driver  
For installing the USB driver in Windowsb XP or Windowsb 2000, you need to log in as the  
system administrator.  
1
2
Turn on the PC.  
• Do not connect the camcorder to the PC with the USB cable at this point.  
Insert the supplied CD-ROM containing the USB driver into the CD-ROM drive.  
• The Setup screen will display automatically.  
• The example screen shown is for Windowsb XP.  
Note:  
• When the Setup screen does not appear,  
1 select “Run...” in Windowsb “Start” menu, then  
2 type “R:\SETUP.EXE”, and then click on the “OK” button.  
• In the example above the CD-ROM drive letter is taken as “R:”. Select the correct drive  
letter according to your operating environment.  
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82  
3
4
5
6
Click the “USB driver” button.  
• Welcome screen appears.  
Click the “Next” button.  
• Information screen appears  
Click the “Next” button.  
• Installation begins.  
Confirm the message on the screen, and then click the “Finish” button to complete  
the installation.  
Note:  
• If your computer gives you the option to restart, you may do so.  
7
8
Insert a card that contains recorded still images into camcorder.  
Connect the camcorder to the PC with the supplied USB cable as shown below.  
• It is recommended to use the AC adapter as a power source for extended periods of  
use.  
To USB terminal  
USB cable (supplied)  
To USB terminal  
9
Set the Media Selection switch to u.  
10 Hold down the Lock button and set the Power switch to w.  
• PC will recognize the camcorder automatically.  
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83  
Digital Still Camera Features  
Playback  
Image Folders and File  
Names  
Disconnecting the USB  
cable  
Double-click the My Computer icon on the  
PC and find a new drive called “Removable  
Disk (F:)” (or other drive letter, depending  
on your PC configuration). Still images  
recorded using the camcorder are stored in  
files and on a card as shown below.  
Windows Me/2000/XP  
1
2
Close Explorer or any open applica-  
tions.  
Click the “Safely Remove Hardware”  
(or “Unplug or Eject Hardware”) icon  
that appears on the task bar, and  
choose an applicable hard drive to  
stop.  
3
After the message “Safe To Remove  
Hardware” appears, disconnect the  
USB cable.  
• • • • • •  
DCIM  
Folder of still image files  
Note:  
Sub-folder of still  
images  
100SHARP  
• See Windows Help for the procedure  
of disconnecting USB cable in detail.  
Serial number  
(100 to 999)  
Windows 98  
1
2
Close Explorer or any open applica-  
tions.  
Still  
image  
DVC00001.JPG  
DVC00002.JPG  
When data is not being transferred  
(the indicator on LCD display stays  
still), right-click on the disk drive icon,  
which appears on explorer window, to  
eject the disk. After that, disconnect  
the USB cable.  
Note:  
• If you copy any data incompatible with this  
camcorder to the card, the camcorder will not  
be able to recognize it.  
Caution on transferring data  
While transferring data, the transfer  
indicator moves. Do not execute the  
operations below.  
• Disconnecting the USB cable  
• Switching the power on/off  
Turning off the PC or setting it to Standby  
• Removing the card  
Transfer indicator  
USB  
T RANSM I T T I NG  
Note:  
• In case of data transfer error, disconnect the  
USB cable, then connect it again, or set the  
Power switch to OFF, then set it to w again.  
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84  
6
7
Press l or m to select S, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Slide Show Playback  
Available mode:  
Card Playback  
Press l or m to select “SLIDE  
SHOW”, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
You can automatically play back consecu-  
tive still images recorded on a card at  
intervals of 5 seconds. This is useful when  
confirming the data recorded on a card.  
P L A Y B AC K S E T  
S L I D E SHO  
W
E X E CUT E  
RE T URN  
ORDE R  
P R I .  
RE T URN  
1
2
Set the camcorder to Card Playback  
mode.  
Press j, k, l or m on the  
Operation button to select the image  
from which you want to begin slide  
show playback.  
8
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
• Beginning from the image selected in  
step 2, the recorded images will  
display in full-screen one after  
another in order of recording.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
S L I D E SHOW  
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 3  
P A GE 1 / 2  
NORMA L  
S E L E C T I MGF UF UL LL L MMUULLTTII  
3
4
Press the DISPLAY button until the  
mode screen appears.  
Press l or m to select “MENU”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
S T OP  
• After playing back all the images on  
the card once, slide show playback  
automatically stops.  
5
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
9
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
To stop slide show playback  
During slide show playback, press the  
centre of the Operation button.  
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85  
Appendix  
6
7
Press j or k to adjust the item to  
the desired setting, then press the  
centre of the Operation button.  
Picture/Backlight  
Adjustments  
Available modes:  
All modes  
+
LCD BR I GHT  
Darker  
Brighter  
If the picture is difficult to see due to  
ambient light or other factors, adjust the  
monitor picture settings.  
+
LCD COLOUR  
Decrease  
Increase  
• The example screens shown are for Tape  
Camera mode.  
+
VF BR I GHT  
Darker  
Brighter  
Adjusting the Picture  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
1
Press the DISPLAY button until the  
mode screen appears.  
Notes:  
• When adjusting the colour, the picture on the  
LCD monitor may differ from the picture  
actually recorded. Do not change the colour  
setting unless necessary. (This adjustment  
only affects the monitor picture, not the  
recorded image.)  
2
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MENU”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
3
4
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
• The viewfinder turns on if you select “VF  
BRIGHT”.  
Press l or m to select O, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
L C D S E T  
NORMAL  
BA CK L I GHT  
L C D BR I GHT  
L C D C OL OUR  
V F BR I GHT  
RE T URN  
+
+
+
5
Press l or m to select “LCD  
BRIGHT”, “LCD COLOUR” or “VF  
BRIGHT”, then press the centre of  
the Operation button.  
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86  
Adjusting the Backlight  
1
Press the DISPLAY button until the  
mode screen appears.  
2
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MENU”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
3
4
5
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select O, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select “BACK-  
LIGHT”, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
L C D S E T  
BA CK L I GHT  
NORMA L  
L C D BR I GHT BR I GHT  
L C D C OL OUR  
V F BR I GHT  
RE T URN  
6
7
Press l or m to select “NORMALor  
“BRIGHT”, then press the centre of  
the Operation button.  
BACKL I GHT BR I GHT  
NORMAL: For use indoors or under  
moderate lighting conditions.  
BRIGHT: For use outdoors under  
strong lighting conditions, such  
as bright daylight.  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
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87  
Appendix  
6
7
Press l or m to select “OFF”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Turning off the  
Confirmation Sound  
BEEP  
OFF  
Available modes:  
All modes  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
A confirmation sound is made when you  
turn on or off the Power switch, press the  
Start/Stop button, or perform other  
designated operations. Use the procedure  
below to turn off the confirmation sounds.  
Note:  
• If you select “OFF”, the focus confirmation  
sound in Card Camera mode will turn off.  
• The example screens shown are for Tape  
Camera mode.  
1
2
Press the DISPLAY button until the  
mode screen appears.  
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MENU”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
3
4
5
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select Z, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select “BEEP”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
OTH E RS  
1
DE F AUL T  
REMO T E  
B E E P  
ON  
PHONE S VOL OF F  
DEMO MODE  
RE TURN  
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88  
7
8
Press l or m to select “YES”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Setting the  
Camcorder to  
Factory Presettings  
To cancel the setting, select “NO”.  
Press the DISPLAY button to turn off  
the menu screen.  
Available modes:  
All modes  
Note:  
You can set the camcorder to the factory  
presettings in one operation.  
• Even when you perform the steps above, the  
clock setting maintains the memory.  
• The example screens shown are for Tape  
Camera mode.  
1
2
Press the DISPLAY button until the  
mode screen appears.  
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MENU”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
3
4
5
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select Z, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select “DEFAULT”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
OTH E RS  
1
DE F AUL T  
REMO T E  
E X E CUT E  
RE T URN  
B E E P  
PHONE S VOL  
DEMO MODE  
RE TURN  
6
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
DE F A U L T  
R E T URN T O P RE S E T T I NGS  
E X C E P T C E R T A I N I T EMS .  
NO  
Y E S  
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S E L E C T  
89  
Appendix  
7
8
Press l or m to select “ON”, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Demonstration Mode  
Available modes:  
Tape Camera, Card Camera  
DEMO MODE ON  
You can watch a brief demonstration of the  
special camcorder features in Demo mode.  
If the demonstration appears on the screen  
when you turn on the camcorder for the first  
time, cancel the Demo mode to use your  
camcorder.  
Set the Power switch to OFF, then  
hold down the Lock button and set  
the Power switch to v.  
• The demonstration begins.  
Cancelling  
Watching  
1
During the demonstration, press the  
centre of the Operation button to  
pause the demonstration.  
• The example screens shown are for Tape  
Camera mode.  
2
Perform step 3 to 6 in “Watching”,  
then select “OFF” in step 7.  
1
2
Remove the Mini DV cassette from  
the camcorder (see page 10).  
Notes:  
In Tape Camera or Card Camera  
mode, press the DISPLAY button until  
the mode screen appears.  
• The demonstration will pause if you press the  
centre of the Operation button. If you leave it  
for 60 seconds, or turn the power off  
temporarily and then set the Power switch to  
v, the demonstration will begin again.  
• Demonstration mode does not work in self  
recording with reversed grip.  
3
4
5
6
Press l or m on the Operation  
button to select “MENU”, then press  
the centre of the Operation button.  
Press l or m to select “EXECUTE”,  
then press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select Z, then  
press the centre of the Operation  
button.  
Press l or m to select “DEMO  
MODE”, then press the centre of the  
Operation button.  
O T H E RS  
1
DE F AUL T  
REMO T E  
B E E P  
PHONE S VOL  
DEMO MODE  
RE TURN  
OF F  
ON  
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90  
• Horizontal panning (lateral movement) and  
tilting (vertical movement) should be done  
slowly to emphasize the wide expanse of  
a scene or the height of a building, and to  
make scenes easy to watch during  
playback.  
Useful Information  
Hints for Better Shooting  
• Position the subject in the centre of the  
scene. When using auto focus, whatever  
is in the centre of the scene is kept in  
focus.  
• Use a wide-angle setting for fast-moving  
subjects.  
Note:  
• It may take longer to focus when zooming  
and panning are used frequently.  
About PRINT Image Match-  
Focus manually when  
you need to position  
the subject off centre  
(see page 52).  
Position the  
subject in the  
centre.  
ing L  
This product supports PRINT Image  
Matching K. When used in combination,  
PRINT Image Matching K enabled digital  
still cameras, printers and software, help  
photographers to produce images more  
faithful to their intentions.  
• Avoid backlit subjects. For the best  
picture, shoot with the light source behind  
you.  
When the background is brighter than the  
subject, the subject often becomes too  
dark. If you have to record in this lighting,  
use Backlight Compensation or correct  
the iris value to improve the picture (see  
pages 34 and 55).  
PRINT Image Matching is a trademark of  
Seiko Epson Corporation.  
Light from behind  
Backlighting  
• Before zooming, think about how to best  
frame the shot. Frequent zooming  
produces unattractive pictures. It also runs  
down the battery more quickly.  
• When image shaking is noticeable during  
zoomed-in telephoto shooting, use a  
tripod or push the Power Zoom control to  
the W side to zoom out.  
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91  
Appendix  
To protect recordings against  
accidental erasure  
Mini DV Cassette  
Slide the protect tab on the rear of the Mini  
DV cassette to the “SAVE” position.  
Erasure protect tab  
Precautions when using a Mini DV  
cassette  
• Be sure to use only Mini DV cassettes with  
the i mark.  
• This camcorder can record and play back  
using Mini DV cassettes with cassette  
memory, but it cannot record or play back  
this memory.  
To record over a previously recorded tape,  
slide the protect tab to the “REC” position.  
To record in LP mode, use a Mini DV  
cassette labelled for use with LP mode.  
• Do not insert anything into the holes on the  
bottom of the Mini DV cassette or block  
them in any way.  
Copyright Protection  
• Avoid placing the Mini DV cassette in  
areas conducive to dust or mold.  
• Do not place the Mini DV cassette near  
magnetic sources such as electric clocks  
or magnetic devices as this may adversely  
affect recorded material.  
• When a previously recorded Mini DV  
cassette is used again for recording, the  
previously recorded material will be  
automatically erased.  
• The Mini DV cassette will not operate if  
inserted in the wrong direction.  
• Do not repeatedly insert and eject the Mini  
DV cassette without running the tape as  
this may cause uneven tape winding and  
damage the tape.  
The digital VCR has far superior recording  
and playback ability than the traditional  
analog VCR, and in order to protect digital  
video software copyrights, a system for  
managing copyrights has been established.  
Some digital video recording with prere-  
corded copyright protection signals can still  
be played back on this camcorder. If you  
play a digital video recording that has a  
copyright protection signal on video  
equipment with a DV terminal and attempt  
to record a copy of that software on this  
camcorder, COPYRIGHT PROTECTED.”  
appears on the screen and the recording is  
disabled.  
• Do not place the Mini DV cassette in direct  
sunlight, near strong heat sources, or in  
areas with excessive steam.  
• Store the Mini DV cassette in its case and  
stand it in an upright position.  
• If the tape is not properly wound, rewind  
the tape.  
• Do not drop the Mini DV cassette or  
subject it to excessive shocks.  
This product incorporates copyright  
protection technology that is protected  
by method claims of certain U.S. patents  
and other intellectual property rights  
owned by Macrovision Corporation and  
other rights owners. Use of this copyright  
protection technology must be autho-  
rized by Macrovision Corporation, and is  
intended for home and other limited  
viewing uses only unless otherwise  
authorized by Macrovision Corporation.  
Reverse engineering or disassembly is  
prohibited.  
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92  
Precautions  
SD\ Memory Card and  
MultiMediaCard\  
• Be sure to insert the card in the correct  
direction. Do not try to force the card in.  
• Store the card in its antistatic plastic case  
when not in use.  
• Do not disassemble or modify the card.  
• Do not strike, bend or drop the card.  
• Do not allow the card to become wet.  
• Do not peel off the card label.  
• Do not attach other labels or stickers to the  
card.  
• Do not expose to extreme heat sources (e.g.  
sunlight, heating appliances).  
• Do not store in a highly humid or dusty place.  
• Do not store in a place exposed to corrosive  
gas.  
SD (Secure Digital) Memory Cards and  
MultiMediaCards are small, handy and  
flexible storage media used in a variety of  
mobile applications. They are one of the  
smallest memory solutions available on the  
market.  
This camcorder uses either an SD Memory  
Card or a MultiMediaCard. It cannot use a  
SmartMedia/ card or Memory Stickb.  
SD/ Memory Card  
MultiMediaCard/  
• Do not use in a place exposed to strong  
electromagnetism.  
Protecting your images  
SmartMedia\ card Memory Stickb media  
• Select the write-protect switch on the exterior  
card casing to protect your images. (SDMC)  
• Do not power off any devices while transfer-  
ring data, as this may destroy the data.  
• Back up your image data often to a hard disk  
or other permanent storage media.  
• Be aware that formatting will erase all image  
data stored on the card.  
• An SD Memory Card has more advanced  
features than a MultiMediaCard, including  
cryptographic security for copyrighted  
data and a selectable mechanical write-  
protect switch.  
Note:  
Sharp Corporation cannot be held liable  
for data that is lost through improper  
handling of the storage media.  
• The card slot on this camcorder is  
compatible with an SD Memory Card or  
MultiMediaCard.  
Cleaning  
• Be careful not to allow dirt and finger grime  
buildup around the card contacts.  
• Be careful about static electricity, which can  
suddenly erase data.  
• If you notice dirt or static electricity, clean the  
card with a soft, dry cloth.  
• An SD Memory Card and a  
MultiMediaCard are cross-compatible.  
Data stored on one can be easily  
transferred to the other.  
Note:  
• This camcorder is verified to work properly  
with the following card memory types.  
—SD Memory Card: 128 MB or less  
—MultiMediaCard: 64 MB or less  
Condensation  
• Be careful about condensation forming on the  
card surface, which can cause malfunction.  
• If you notice beads of water on the card,  
allow it to evaporate and dry naturally.  
Removable Storage Care  
Below are some precautions to ensure a  
long life and perfect performance from your  
SD Memory Card (SDMC) or  
MultiMediaCard (MMC). Information specific  
to one card is attached with the card’s  
acronym (either SDMC or MMC).  
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93  
Appendix  
Storage  
Battery Pack  
• Store the battery pack in a fully dis-  
charged state.  
This camcorder uses a lithium-ion type  
battery pack.  
• Store the battery pack in a dry, cool place.  
• When storing the battery pack, put it in the  
original protective plastic bag.  
Charging  
• Charge the battery pack immediately (or a  
day) before use. The battery pack  
gradually self-discharges even if stored in  
a fully charged state.  
Notes:  
• Improper handling of the battery pack may  
present a risk of fire or explosion. Pay close  
attention to the following:  
Do not allow metallic objects to come in  
contact with the terminals. This can  
cause a short circuit.  
Do not disassemble or repair the  
battery pack by yourself.  
Do not use any battery charging  
equipment other than that designed for  
use with these battery packs.  
• Charge the battery pack between 10°C  
and 30°C.  
• Fully charge the battery pack. Use of an  
insufficiently charged battery pack will  
shorten actual time of use.  
• Refresh (discharging before charging) is  
unnecessary.  
Use  
Do not place the battery pack under  
direct sunlight or in excessively hot  
places (over 60°C) such as the  
dashboard of cars.  
To conserve battery power, be sure to turn  
off the camcorder power when not in use.  
• Battery consumption may vary depending  
on the condition of use. Recording with  
many starts and stops, frequent zooming,  
and recording in low temperatures will  
shorten actual recording times.  
Do not expose the battery pack to  
moisture or water.  
Do not drop the battery pack or subject  
it to strong force.  
Keep the battery pack out of reach of  
children.  
Dispose of used battery packs  
promptly. Do not dispose of them in fire.  
To protect the terminals, put the cover on the  
battery pack when it is not in use.  
• The battery pack will become warm during  
charging and use. This is not a malfunction.  
• The battery pack has a limited service life. If  
the period of use becomes noticeably shorter  
with a normal charge, the battery pack is at  
the end of its service life. Replace it with a new  
battery pack.  
• Use of a weak battery pack may cause  
loss of power while operating the  
camcorder. Use a fully charged battery  
pack to protect both the battery pack and  
the unit.  
• It is recommended that you have enough  
battery packs on hand to handle two or  
three times your estimated recording time.  
See page 22 for the approximate times of  
actual recording for the battery packs.  
Battery power is consumed even when  
the camcorder power is turned off. If you  
are not going to use your camcorder  
immediately, remove the battery pack  
(see page 7).  
• If the terminals of the battery pack are dirty,  
wipe the terminals with a soft, dry cloth.  
Note:  
• Use only SHARP BT-L226 battery packs.  
These are designed specifically for use with  
this camcorder.  
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94  
Extending battery pack life  
Cleaning  
Even when the battery pack is not used, the  
capacity of the battery pack will naturally  
deteriorate over time. To limit the deteriora-  
tion of the capacity, it is recommended to  
perform the following procedure at least  
once every six months:  
1Charge the battery pack until the  
POWER/CHARGE (RED) indicator turns  
off.  
2Attach the battery pack to the  
camcorder, and set the Power switch to  
v without inserting a cassette. Allow  
the battery power to fully discharge by  
leaving it on the camcorder until the  
camcorder power automatically turns  
off.  
• Many plastic parts are used in the  
camcorder casing. Do not use thinner,  
benzene or other strong chemical  
cleaners. These may cause discolouration  
and damage to the casing.  
• Clean the casing with a soft, dry cloth. If  
the casing is particularly dirty, wipe the  
casing with a tightly wrung cloth damp-  
ened with a diluted, neutral detergent.  
Then wipe it again with a soft, dry cloth.  
• Use a soft cloth to wipe finger marks and  
other smudges off the LCD screen.  
• Use a soft cloth, or compressed air and  
lens paper designed for photographic  
lenses to clean the lens.  
3Remove the battery pack and store it  
between 10°C and 20°C.  
• Pull out the viewfinder and open the  
window cleaning cover as shown below so  
that you can clean up the inside of the  
viewfinder with a camera blower.  
Window cleaning cover  
AC Adapter  
• The AC adapter may interfere with  
reception if used near a radio.  
• Prevent flammables, liquids, and metal  
objects from entering the adapter.  
• The adapter is a sealed unit. Do not  
attempt to open or modify it.  
• Do not damage, drop, or subject the  
adapter to vibration.  
• Do not leave the adapter in direct sunlight.  
• Avoid using the adapter in humid or  
extremely hot places.  
Replacing the Fluorescent  
Lamp  
This camcorder uses a fluorescent lamp to  
backlight the LCD monitor. If the monitor  
becomes dark or difficult to view, the  
fluorescent lamp may need to be replaced.  
Contact the nearest SHARP service centre  
or your dealer for further advice.  
Note:  
• After cleaning, close the window cleaning  
cover securely. Closing the viewfinder with  
the window cleaning cover opened may  
cause malfunction.  
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95  
Appendix  
Using Your Camcorder  
Abroad  
Television signal standards and electrical  
voltages and frequencies vary substantially  
from country to country. When you are  
abroad, check the sections below before  
using the AC adapter or connecting the  
camcorder to a TV.  
AC Adapter (Supplied Accessory)  
The supplied AC adapter is compatible with  
50 Hz and 60 Hz electrical systems in the  
range of 110 V to 240 V AC.  
Television Signal Standards  
In any country, you can always watch the  
video picture by using the LCD monitor  
screen. However, if you want to watch the  
picture on a TV screen, the TV must be PAL  
system compatible. PAL is used in the  
following areas:  
Germany, United Kingdom, Ireland,  
Sweden, Denmark, Austria, Belgium,  
Switzerland, Italy, Spain, Holland, Finland,  
Portugal, Norway, Hong Kong, Thailand,  
Australia, New Zealand, Singapore, Kuwait,  
China, etc.  
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96  
Troubleshooting  
Before calling for service, please check the following troubleshooting table.  
Symptom  
No power.  
Possible cause  
Suggested solution  
Power source is not properly con-  
nected.  
Connect power source properly  
(pp. 6, 9).  
Battery pack is not charged.  
Charge battery pack sufficiently  
(p. 8).  
Dew in camcorder.  
Wait until dew dries (p. vii).  
Safety function is in effect.  
Set Power switch to OFF and re-  
move battery pack. Wait for 2 sec-  
onds, then reinstall battery pack  
and turn on power (pp. 6, 7).  
Start/Stop button  
does not work.  
Erasure-protect tab on video cas-  
sette is open.  
Close tab or use a new cassette  
(p. 92).  
Power suddenly turns  
off.  
Camcorder left in Recording  
Standby mode for 5 minutes in  
Tape Camera mode.  
Set Power switch to OFF and then  
back to Camera mode.  
Auto focus does not  
work.  
Manual Focus mode is engaged.  
Zoom used on close subject.  
Set to Auto Focus mode (p. 53).  
Zoom out from subject (p. 23).  
Subject has little contrast in bright- Focus manually (p. 52).  
ness, or is full of horizontal or verti-  
cal stripes.  
Bright subject pro-  
duces wide vertical  
lines.  
Occurs when shooting subject with  
strong contrast to the background.  
Does not indicate a malfunction.  
——  
Display automatically  
changes in Tape  
Camera mode.  
Camcorder is in Demo mode.  
Set the DEMO MODE menu item to  
“OFF” (p. 90).  
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97  
Appendix  
Symptom  
Possible cause  
Suggested solution  
No image appears  
on connected TV  
screen.  
Video input channel on TV or TV  
channel is not selected properly.  
Select video input channel or TV  
channel properly (p. 30).  
Audio/video/S-video cable is not  
properly connected.  
Connect audio/video/S-video cable  
properly (p. 30).  
No image from an ex- DV cable or audio/video/S-video  
Connect DV cable or audio/video/S-  
video cable properly (pp. 63, 64,  
68).  
ternal source ap-  
pears on the  
cable is not properly connected.  
camcorder screen.  
The cable connection does not  
Set the S-VIDEO IN menu item to  
match the S-VIDEO IN menu setting. “ON” for S-video connection, or  
“OFF” for video connection (p. 65).  
Cannot rewind or fast Position at beginning or end of tape. Rewind or fast forward tape to de-  
forward tape.  
sired point (p. 27).  
Using a cleaning tape  
The cleaning tape will automatically  
rewind after cleaning finishes (p.  
viii).  
Video noise in image. Dirty video heads.  
Old or worn tape.  
Call for service or use a commer-  
cially available cleaning tape (p.  
viii).  
Use a new cassette.  
No sound.  
Using a 12-bit recording tape with  
Set the AUDIO menu item to “AU-  
AUDIO menu item set to “AUDIO 2”. DIO 1” or “AUDIO 1L2” (p. 62).  
Tape does not work. Power switch is set to Camera  
mode.  
Set the Power switch to Playback  
mode (p. 21).  
Media Selection switch is set to  
Card mode.  
Set the Media Selection switch to  
Tape mode (p. 21).  
Battery pack is depleted.  
Charge battery pack or replace it  
with a fully charged one (pp. 68).  
Still images in Card  
mode are rotated  
180° upside down.  
The images are recorded in self re- Transfer the data to PC (pp. 8284),  
cording with reversed grip.  
Improper self recording.  
and rotate the images 180° back by  
using a commercially available edit-  
ing software.  
Motion images are  
rotated 180° upside  
down.  
Turn on Rotate Playback (p. 50).  
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98  
Suggested solution  
Symptom  
Possible cause  
Cancel the protection setting (p.  
77).  
Cannot delete image Image is delete-protected.  
on card.  
Contact your dealer for advise.  
Cannot format card.  
——  
Warm up battery pack, for example  
in your pocket, just before using it.  
Battery pack is easily Using camcorder in extremely cold  
depleted.  
environment.  
Charge battery pack sufficiently (p.  
8).  
Battery pack is not fully charged.  
Install lithium battery properly (p.  
12).  
Clock has been re-  
set.  
Lithium battery is not properly in-  
stalled.  
Replace new lithium battery (p. 12).  
Lithium battery is depleted.  
Connect power source properly  
(pp. 6, 9).  
Cassette will not  
eject.  
Power source is not properly con-  
nected.  
Charge battery pack sufficiently  
(p. 8).  
Battery pack is not charged.  
Stop recording and try again (p. 23).  
Turn on backlight (p. 24).  
Call for service.  
Camcorder is recording.  
No image on monitor. Backlight has been turned off.  
Fluorescent lamp has burned out.  
Adjust dioptre (p. 18).  
Viewfinder picture is Viewfinder dioptre is not properly  
hard to see.  
adjusted.  
Adjust picture (p. 86).  
Inappropriate picture adjustments.  
Inappropriate picture adjustments.  
Adjust picture (p. 86).  
Monitor picture is  
hard to see.  
Call for service.  
POWER/CHARGE  
(RED) indicator  
flashes in red when  
charging battery  
pack.  
AC adapter or battery pack may  
have malfunctioned.  
Connect audio/video/S-video cable  
properly (p. 63).  
Cannot edit to con-  
nected VCR.  
Audio/video/S-video cable is not  
properly connected.  
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99  
Appendix  
Symptom  
Possible cause  
Suggested solution  
Remote control does REMOTE menu item is set to “OFF”. Set REMOTE menu item to “ON”  
not function.  
(p. 46).  
Remote control battery has run  
down.  
Replace remote control battery with  
new one (p. 13).  
Remote control used beyond oper-  
ating range.  
Use remote control within operating  
range (p. 46).  
Intense daylight falling on  
camcorder remote sensor.  
Protect remote sensor from expo-  
sure to intense daylight (p. 46).  
Obstacle between remote control  
and camcorder remote sensor.  
Remove obstacle or use remote  
control from different angle (p. 46).  
“E007” is displayed  
on the screen, and  
unable to operate  
normally.  
The camcorder may be damaged.  
Do not take out a cassette, and call  
for service.  
Notes:  
• This unit is equipped with a microprocessor. Its performance could be adversely affected by  
external electrical noise or interference. If this should happen, turn off the power and disconnect  
the unit from any power sources, including the lithium battery, etc. Then reconnect the power  
sources to resume operation.  
• If the characters displayed in the viewfinder or on the LCD monitor screen appear to malfunc-  
tion, disconnect the power source and remove the lithium battery, then reconnect the power  
source, insert the lithium battery, and turn the power on again. The characters on the monitor  
should be normal. Set the date and time, then resume operation.  
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100  
Specifications  
Camcorder  
Signal System: PAL standard  
Recording System: 2 rotary heads, helical scanning system  
Cassette: Digital VCR Mini DV video cassette  
Recording/Playback Time: 90 minutes (DVM60, LP mode)  
Tape Speed: SP mode: 18.831 mm/second  
LP mode: 12.568 mm/second  
Pickup Device: 14" (6.4 mm, effective size: 4.5 mm) CCD image sensor  
(with approx. 800,000 pixels including optical black,  
effective pixels: approx. 414,000 pixels)  
Lens: 10K optical zoom lens (F1.8, f=3.8–38 mm)  
Lens Filter Diameter: 30 mm  
Monitor: 2.5" (6.4 cm) CGSilicon  
Built-in microphone: Electret stereo microphone  
Colour Temperature Compensation: Auto white balance with white balance lock  
Minimum Illumination: 2 lux* (with gain-up, F1.8)  
Still Image Compression System: JPEG base line conformance  
Still Image Recording Format: JPEG (Exif2.2)  
Still Image Recording Medium: SD Memory Card, MultiMediaCard  
Power Requirement: DC 7.4 V  
Power Consumption: 3.6 W (during camera recording in Tape Camera mode  
using the viewfinder in Full Auto mode with the DIS  
function on)  
4.2 W (during camera recording in Tape Camera mode  
using the LCD monitor in Full Auto mode with the DIS  
function on and backlight in normal mode)  
Operating Temperature: 0°C to L40°C  
Operating Humidity: 30% to 80%  
Storage Temperature: +20°C to L60°C  
Dimensions (WKHKD) (approx.): 82.8 mm K 82.2 mm K 101.5 mm  
Weight (approx.): VL-Z5: 485 g  
VL-Z3: 478 g  
(without battery pack, lithium battery, video cassette,  
lens cap and card)  
AC Adapter (UADP-A016WJZZ)  
Power Requirement: AC 110–240 V, 50/60 Hz  
DC Output: 10 V  
Dimensions (WKHKD) (approx.): 49.0 mm K 27.5 mm K 79.0 mm  
Weight (approx.): 125 g  
Specifications are subject to change without notice.  
*Minimum illumination: Since there is no widely accepted testing procedure for determining  
minimum illumination capability, lux ratings are comparable only between  
models from the same manufacturer.  
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101  
Appendix  
On-screen Display Index  
Tape Camera mode  
p. 26  
p. 39  
S E T T I NG  
1
p. 37  
p. 33  
p. 43  
QK . R E T URN  
DGT L Z OOM  
T A PE S P E E D  
RE T URN  
p. 57  
2 . 6 . 2 0 0 4  
1 0 : 3 0  
p. 26  
AU TO  
3 0min  
p. 39  
p. 42  
p. 45  
p. 44  
S E T T I NG  
2
D I S  
1 6 : 9  
AUD I O MODE  
W
I ND  
RE TURN  
B L C / GA I N  
F AD E  
OF F  
OTH E RS  
1
p. 89  
p. 46  
p. 88  
p. 29  
p. 90  
M
E NU  
DE F AUL T  
REMO T E  
SC EN E  
M
E NU  
B E E P  
*
PHONE S VOL  
DEMO MODE  
RE TURN  
AU TO  
3 0min  
S E L E CT  
S E T  
O T H E RS  
2
p. 59  
p. 59  
p. 15  
p. 14  
T I ME CODE  
T C OUT  
1 2 H / 2 4 H  
S E T T I NG  
RE TURN  
pp. 34, 35  
p. 36  
B L C / GA I N  
F AD E  
p. 32  
p. 58  
p. 53  
p. 52  
M
E NU  
L C D S E T  
p. 87  
p. 86  
p. 86  
p. 86  
SC EN E  
M
E NU  
BA CK L I GHT  
L C D BR I GHT  
L C D C OL OUR  
V F BR I GHT  
RE T URN  
M
ANUAL S E T  
FOC US  
AUT O FOC US  
DA T E D I S P.  
p. 53  
p. 48  
* VL-Z5 only.  
PHONES VOLdoes not appear with  
VL-Z3.  
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102  
Tape Playback mode  
p. 26  
+
AUDIO  
1
2
p. 62  
2 . 6 . 2 0 0 4  
1 0 : 3 0  
P L A Y  
S T OP  
R EW F F  
P L A Y B AC K S E T  
ROT A T E P B  
AUD I O  
p. 50  
p. 62  
p. 68  
ANL G DGT L  
RE T URN  
P I C . E F F E C T OF F  
AUD I O DUB  
M
E NU  
DA T E D I S P.  
OTH E RS  
1
p. 89  
p. 46  
p. 88  
DE F AUL T  
REMO T E  
B E E P  
S E L E CT  
S E T  
RE TURN  
OTH E RS  
2
p. 59  
p. 59  
p. 65  
T I ME CODE  
T C OU T  
S
-
V I DE O I N  
RE TURN  
L C D S E T  
p. 87  
p. 86  
p. 86  
p. 86  
p. 49  
P I C . E F F E C T  
AUD I O DUB  
BA CK L I GHT  
p. 61  
p. 32  
p. 48  
L C D BR I GHT  
L C D C OL OUR  
V F BR I GHT  
RE T URN  
M
E NU  
DA T E D I S P.  
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103  
Appendix  
Card Camera mode  
p. 26  
9 / 8 1  
NORMA L  
p. 70  
p. 71  
p. 57  
2 . 6 . 2 0 0 4  
1 0 : 3 0  
AU TO  
S E T T I NG  
1
p. 74  
p. 71  
F I L E NO.  
RE C MOD E  
RE T URN  
9 / 8 1  
B L C / GA I N  
OF F  
SE L F T I ME R  
M
E NU  
SC EN E  
M
E NU  
p. 89  
p. 46  
p. 88  
p. 90  
OTH E RS  
1
DE F AUL T  
REMO T E  
B E E P  
AU TO  
S E L E CT  
S E T  
DEMO MODE  
RE TURN  
O T H E RS  
2
F ORMAT  
1 2 H / 2 4 H  
S E T T I NG  
RE TURN  
p. 73  
p. 15  
p. 14  
pp. 34, 35  
p. 72  
B L C / GA I N  
SE L F T I  
M
E R  
p. 32  
p. 58  
p. 53  
p. 52  
M
E NU  
SC EN E  
ANUAL S E T  
M
E NU  
L C D S E T  
p. 87  
p. 86  
p. 86  
p. 86  
M
BA CK L I GHT  
L C D BR I GHT  
L C D C OL OUR  
V F BR I GHT  
RE T URN  
FOC US  
AUT O FOC US  
DA T E D I S P.  
p. 53  
p. 48  
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104  
Card Playback mode  
7
8
9
1 0 0 0 0 1 0  
-
1 0 / 1 0  
NORMA L  
1 0  
p. 75  
p. 75  
1 0 0  
-
0 0 1 0  
P A GE 2 / 2  
NORMA L  
S E L E C T I MG  
F UL L MULTI  
S E L E C T I MG F UL L MULTI  
1 0 0  
-
0 0 1 0  
1 0 / 1 0  
F U L L  
P I C . E F F E C T  
E NU  
DE L E T E ON E  
MULTI  
E XE CU T E  
M
P L A Y B AC K S E T  
p. 85  
pp. 80, 81  
S L I D E SHO  
P R I . ORDE R  
RE T URN  
W
S E L E CT  
S E T  
OTH E RS  
p. 89  
p. 46  
p. 88  
DE F AUL T  
REMO T E  
B E E P  
RE TURN  
p. 75  
p. 49  
p. 32  
p. 78  
p. 79  
p. 77  
p. 48  
F U L L MULTI  
P I C . E F F E C T  
M
E NU  
p. 87  
p. 86  
p. 86  
p. 86  
L C D S E T  
DE L E T E ON E  
DE L E T E A L L  
P RO T E C T  
BA CK L I GHT  
L C D BR I GHT  
L C D C OL OUR  
V F BR I GHT  
RE T URN  
DA T E D I S P.  
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105  
Note  
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SHARP CORPORATION  
Printed in Japan  
TINSLA057WJZZ  
03P04-JKG  
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