®
Circle Surround Digital Decoder
U S E R ’ S
M A N U A L
Model CSD-07D
This product is manufactured by SRS Labs, Inc.
P00193 V2.0-FW1.0.6.0
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Contents:
Company Information
Introduction
2
3
Front Panel
4
Rear Panel
5
CSD Setup
6
Placement Diagram
CSD Operation
Button Function Diagram
Specifications
7
8
11
13
14
15
Technical Support
Warranty Information
Company Information:
SRS Labs is a recognized leader in the advancement of
audio and voice technology. The company works with the
world’s top manufacturers to provide a richer entertainment
experience through patented sound techniques. SRS Labs’
technologies can be heard through products ranging from
televisions, LCD and plasma monitors, cell phones, MP3
players, car audio systems, and notebook and desktop
computers. The company also offers hardware and software
tools to professionals and consumers for the creation,
production and broadcast of content featuring SRS Labs’
technologies. Based in Santa Ana, Calif., the company also
has licensing representation in Hong Kong, Japan, Europe,
and Korea. For more information about SRS Labs, Inc.
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Introduction
The SRS CSD-07D Circle Surround® Digital Reference Decoder is for use in
professional studio production, mastering and broadcast environments to
monitor audio, video and multimedia programs encoded with Circle Surround
(CS) and other matrix-encoded, two-channel (Lt/Rt) Surround Sound
systems. It can be distributed across two-channel carriers such as stereo
broadcast television (analog and digital), cable or satellite transmission, VHS
videotape, computer and console games, CDs, streaming media and two-
channel DVD soundtracks.
As a high-performance 5.1 or 6.1 multichannel decoder, the CSD-07D also
delivers superior performance for decoding of any Dolby Surround® encoded
content (LCRS). The CSD-07D is a versatile tool for professionals to
accurately monitor the production of such program material and to evaluate
the previously matrix-encoded soundtracks of feature films being prepared
for distribution across consumer two-channel formats.
Aside from functioning as a reference monitor, the CSD-07D also features SRS
Labs’ Xtract™ technology for use on mono, stereo or LCRS encoded Lt/Rt
signals. This function enables the repurposing of legacy material for newer
discrete or 5.1 Lt/Rt releases. The post process enhancements enable the
mixer to expand the sonic quality in addition to the number of channels
available. Mixers can now make any content fit into their 5.1 or 6.1 mix.
The SRS CSD-07D Decoder allows the user to monitor in six modes; CS
Cinema (for mixing and extracting Film and TV content), CS Music (for mixing
and extracting Music content), CS mono (for extracting mono material to 5.1 or
6.1), LCRS (for monitoring backwards compatibility to legacy LCRS decoders),
stereo or mono. This allows the mixer to review the mix in all standard playback
formats. The seventh mode, Test Mode, cycles pink noise throughout the
channels for calibration purposes. The SRS CSD-07D is the perfect
complement to the SRS CSE-07D Encoder.
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Panel
Reference)
4
6
3
5
7
2
1
put Signal Presence Indicators
nc Source Selector
5. Monitor Mode Selector
6. Lt/Rt Mode Selector
mple Rate Indicator
7. Output Signal Presence Indicators
nter Mode Selector
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Panel
Reference)
4
6
3
5
7
8
2
1
S Pair 4 Output (Cs)
S Pair 3 Output (Ls/Rs)
S Pair 2 Output (C/LFE)
S Pair 1 Output (L/R)
5. External Sync Input (AES 11)
6. AES Input (Lt/Rt)
7. Serial Port
8. JEDEC Power Connector
(Auto-switching 100-240VAC, 47-63 Hz)
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CSD-07D Set-up:
Placement and Use:
Install the CSD-07D in the Lt/Rt monitor bus, and before the signal routing to the speaker
system.
To ensure accurate monitoring of the Circle Surround mix, it is recommended that a
minimum of 5.1 channels be monitored while mixing. Failing to do this may lead to
consumers hearing something that was overlooked in the mix process. If necessary, it
is possible to place the unit in Phantom Center mode.
Like all matrix encoding systems, it is important to maintain the phase and level
relationships between channels. If for any reason symmetry is not maintained, the
channel separation will slowly degrade.
One of the features of the CSD-07D Decoder is the ability to generate a compelling,
multichannel experience of up to 6.1 channels from any monaural, stereo, Dolby
Surround, and down-mixed DTS or Dolby Digital® content.
If you want to create a 5.1 or 6.1 surround mix from an existing mono, stereo or LCRS
source, route the stereo signal to the CSD-07D and set the decoder in the appropriate
mode (see Decode Mode on pg. 8).
The result is an immersive 5.1 or 6.1 channel soundstage from older LCRS, stereo and
mono content, ready for remix or storage onto multichannel recording formats. Once
remixed, the multichannel master can then be encoded into a Circle Surround Lt/Rt
signal. As with all Circle Surround-encoded content, this signal is backwards
compatible with all existing playback formats from mono to 5.1 channel surround sound
(i.e. Pro Logic II® and Circle Surround) decoding.
Power:
The Circle Surround Decoder comes with an auto-switching power supply and JEDEC
power connector. It is important that the power supplied is within the appropriate voltage
range. Failure to do so could result in damage to the unit.
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7
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CSD-07D Operation (see front panel image on page 4)
1. Input Signal Presence:
Displays signal presence and clip on corresponding
input channels. When the LEDs glow green on the
front panel, the corresponding channel is receiving a
signal > -44 dBFS at the input. If the LED is not
illuminated, a signal > -44 dBFS is not present. The
clip indicator LEDs will turn red at 0 dBFS.
*
Note that if the signal indicator is not illuminated, it may simply indicate a transitory period where no
content is present in the source mix.
2. Sync Source Switch:
Determines the input source for the Sync signal.
When using the clock within the audio signal, choose
AES pair 1. When using an external clock source,
plug the clock input (AES 11) into the External Sync
XLR in on the back of the unit and select AES 11
clock. If there is no valid sync on the selected source,
the corresponding LED will flash.
3. Center / Phantom Switch: Determines whether the unit outputs a discreet center
channel or mixes center into left and right. If a center
channel speaker is not available, select the
“Phantom” option. If monitoring with a discreet center,
select the “Center” option. This function works in
mono monitoring as well.
4. Sample Rate Indicator:
Displays the sample rate of the clock source selected
above. If there is no valid sample rate, no LED will be
illuminated. If the sample rate is 44.1kHz or 48kHz,
the corresponding LED will be illuminated.
5. Monitor Mode:
Determines how the decoder monitors the incoming
signal. The orange LEDs next to the modes will
indicate mode status (See Page 11 for Button
Function diagram). The five modes are as follows:
CS Cinema – Lt/Rt LED Solid: Press the Monitor Mode
button until it cycles to Lt/Rt.
Monitors the mix with Circle Surround Cinema
decoding. This is ideal for monitoring or extracting TV
and film content. Use the additional Lt/Rt Mode
selector (see below) to choose whether the output is
LCRS, Circle Surround Cinema or Circle Surround
Discrete compare.
Stereo – Stereo LED Solid: Press the Monitor Mode button
until it cycles to Stereo.
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Monitors the incoming matrix encoded mix as stereo.
Use this setting to confirm backwards compatibility
with stereo playback devices.
CS Music – Stereo LED Blinking: While in Stereo mode,
press and hold the Decode Mode button until the LED goes out and
release. To return to any other mode press and release to cycle
through to the appropriate mode.
Monitors the mix with Circle Surround Music decoding.
This is ideal for monitoring or extracting music content.
Mono – Mono LED Solid: Press the Monitor Mode button
until it cycles to Mono.
Monitors the incoming matrix encoded mix as mono.
Use this setting to confirm backwards compatibility
with mono playback devices.
CS Mono – Mono LED Blinking: While in Mono mode,
press and hold the Decode Mode button until the LED goes out and
release. To return to any other mode press and release to cycle
through to the appropriate mode.
Monitors the mono mix with Circle Surround Mono
decoding. This is ideal for extracting mono music or film
content.
Test – In order to enter the test mode, press and hold
the “Decode Mode” button for one second, then release.
This mode will generate a pink noise test signal that
cycles between all channels. Once the sequencer has
started, it can be paused on a selected channel and
restarted by pressing and quickly releasing the “Decode
Mode” button. In order to exit the test mode, press and
hold the “Decode Mode” button for one second, then
release. By functioning in this way, accidental entry into
the test mode is minimized.
6. Lt/Rt Mode Selector:
Determines the surround output mode (See Page 11
for Button Function diagram).
• CS Cinema – Lt/Rt LED Solid: Press the Lt/Rt Mode
button until it cycles to Circle Surround.
Allows the mixer to monitor TV or film content in
6.1 surround.
• CS Discrete Compare Function – Circle
Surround LED Blinking: While in CS Cinema, Music
or Mono mode, press and hold the Lt/Rt Mode button for one
second and release. To exit CS Discrete Compare, press
and hold the Lt/Rt Mode button for one second, then release.
Allows the mixer to monitor CS content in 5.1 or
6.1 surround with adjusted calibration (L and R -2
dB and surrounds -6 dB). This emulates the
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discrete by removing the consumer system
compensation adjustments. This also closely
emulates PLII without any of the dimension,
panorama and spread settings enabled.
• LCRS – LCRS LED Solid: Press the Lt/Rt Mode button
until it cycles to LCRS.
Emulates the performance of older four channel
surround receivers.
7. Output Signal Presence:
Displays signal presence and clip on corresponding
output channels. When the LEDs glow green on the
front panel, the corresponding channel is outputting a
signal > -44 dBFS at the input. If the LED is not
illuminated, a signal > -44 dBFS is not present. The
clip indicator LEDs will turn red at 0 dBFS.
Note that if the signal indicator is not illuminated, it may simply indicate a transitory
period where no content is present in the source mix.
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Monitor Mode
Button Flow
Power Up
CS Cinema Mode
Long
Press Lt/
Rt LED
on
Short
Press
A
Test Mode
Channel
Sequence
Stereo Monitor
Mode
Long
Press
Stereo
LED off
Short
Press
Long
Press
CS Music Mode
(Stereo LED
blinks)
Channel Hold
Long
Press
Stereo
LED on
Long
Press
Stereo
LED off
Short
Press
Long
Press
Short
Press
A
Mono Monitor
Mode
Long
Press
Mono
LED off
CS Mono Mode
(Mono LED blinks)
Long
Press
Stereo
LED on
Long
Press
Stereo
LED off
Short
Press
A
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Lt/Rt Mode
Button Flow
CS Music Mode
(Stereo LED
blinks)
CS Mono Mode
(Mono LED blinks)
CS Cinema Mode
Short
Press
Key
LCRS Mode
Short Press
Long Press LED on
Long Press LED off
=
=
=
<1 second
2 seconds
>4 seconds
Decode
Mode
Button
Short
Press
Lt/Rt
Mode
Button
CS Playback
(previous state)
Short
Press
Mode State
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Specifications
Frequency Response:
20 Hz – 20 kHz (L, C, R, Rs, Cs, Ls);
20 Hz to 80 Hz (LFE)
Inputs (Digital only):
1 balanced XLR (Lt/Rt); input level per AES3 standards
Input Impedance:
Outputs:
110 Ω
4 balanced XLRs (L/R, C/LFE, Ls/Rs, Cs); output levels
per AES3 standards
Output Impedance:
Sample Rates:
110 Ω
44.1 kHz or 48 kHz (locked to input sync source sample
frequency)
Decoding Latency:
Processing:
<8.2 ms
SRS – Circle Surround II Decoding algorithm with multi-
band steering on ADI DSP
Front Panel Indicators/Controls:
ꢀ Input signal presence @ -44 dBFS (1 LED per
channel); Clip indicator @ 0 dBFS
ꢀ Sync Source Selector – AES Pair 1/AES11 Clock &
status LEDs
ꢀ Sample Rate Indicator – 44.1kHz/48kHZ status LEDs
ꢀ Center Mode Selector – Discrete/Phantom & status LEDs
ꢀ Monitor mode selector – Lt/Rt (CS Cinema, CS
Discrete Compare and LCRS switching using Lt/Rt
selector below), Stereo (Stereo and CS Music), Mono
(Mono and CS Mono) and Test (Pink noise cycled
through channels @ -10 dBV) & status LEDs
ꢀ Lt/Rt Mode Selector – LCRS / Circle Surround Cinema
/ Circle Surround Discrete Compare & status LEDs
ꢀ Output signal presence @ -44 dBFS (1 LED per
channel); Clip indicator @ 0 dBFS
Power Requirements:
Power Consumption:
Dimensions:
Auto-switching 100-240VAC, 47-63 Hz
8 W
Rack mount; 1 ru (1.75” x 19” x 12”)
5 lbs. 7 oz.
Weight:
Recommended Cable:
Double Shielded (Foil/Braid) AES/EBU cable. Nominal
impedance 110 Ω (Ex. Belden 1696A)
Note: 0 dBu = 0.775 Vrms
(Specifications subject to change without notice)
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2909 Daimler Street
Santa Ana, CA 92705
Tel: (949) 442-1070
Fax: (949) 442-1484
For questions regarding use and operation of the Circle Surround
Decoder please call or e-mail: [email protected]
For business and pricing inquiries please call or e-mail:
© 2005 SRS Labs, Inc. All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be
reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into
any human or computer language, in any form or by any means whatsoever, without
express written consent from SRS Labs, Inc.
,
,
and Circle Surround are registered trademarks of SRS Labs, Inc.
This product is covered under U.S. Patent Numbers 5,319,713; 5,333,201;
5,638,452; 5,771,295; 6,198,827; 6,285,767; 5,850,453 and other U.S. and
International patents pending.
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SRS Labs, Inc. hereby warrants to the original purchaser of this product that it is free of manufacturing
defects in material workmanship.
a. Parts: For ONE-YEAR from date of original purchase at retail, we will repair or replace, at our
option, any defective part without charge for the part. Parts used for replacement are
warranted for the remainder of the original warranty.
b. Labor: For ONE-YEAR from the date of original purchase at retail, SRS Labs, Inc. will provide
the labor for warranty repair without charge at the SRS Labs, Inc. corporate office or at any
SRS Labs, Inc. authorized Service Center.
1. This warranty is void if the unit’s serial number has been altered or removed. This warranty does not
cover defects or damage caused by:
a. Abuse, modification, mishandling, accident, alteration repair or service by anyone other than
an authorized SRS Labs, Inc. Service Center.
b. Physical abuse to or misuse of the unit.
c. Operation in a manner contrary to the instructions, which accompany the unit.
d. Freight damage, improper installation or application, the malfunction of another component or
device with which the product interfaces or any damage caused by acts of God such as
lightning or fluctuations in electrical power.
2. Any express warranty not provided herein, and any other which, but for this provision, might
arise by implication or operation of law, is hereby excluded and disclaimed. There are no other
warranties, expressed or implied, including the implied warranty of fitness for a particular
purpose. If applicable law does not permit SRS Labs, Inc. to disclaim implied warranties, any
warranties implied by law are limited to the ONE-YEAR term of the express warranty given
herein.
3. The sole and exclusive remedy under this warranty is repair or replacement at SRS Labs, Inc.’s option
of any product that proves to be defective in manufacture or material within ONE-YEAR warranty period.
To the fullest extent allowed by law, SRS Labs, Inc. disclaims all liability for other direct, incidental or
consequential damages alleged to be caused by a defective product; that is, SRS Labs, Inc. will not be
responsible for any personal injury, property damage (other than the cost of replacing the product) or
any other monetary damage such as lost wages or profits caused by any use, attempted use or inability
to use the product.
4. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights, which vary from
State to State.
5. To obtain warranty service, contact the SRS Labs, Inc. Corporate Office at 800-2HEAR3D or at
www.SRSLABS.com or your nearest authorized SRS Labs, Inc. Service Center to obtain a return
authorization number. All shipping charges must be prepaid. If the requested repair or service (including
parts replacement) is within the terms of this warranty, SRS Labs, Inc. will pay return shipping charges
only within the United States and Canada. Present your sales receipt or other document, which
establishes proof and date of purchase. Returned products must be accompanied by written description
of the reason for the return and the circumstances under which the defect became apparent. The return
of the owner registration card is not a condition of warranty coverage.
6. BEFORE REQUESTING SERVICE, please review the instruction manual to insure proper installation
and correct customer control adjustment. If the problem persists, contact your nearest SRS Labs, Inc.
dealer for the name(s) of authorized SRS Labs, Inc. Service Center(s). If you are unable to obtain this
information, please call 1-800-2HEAR3D (800-243-2733).
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