Ryobi Saw TS1351 User Guide

OPERATOR'S MANUAL  
10 in. (254 mm) Compound Miter Saw  
Model TS1351 - Double Insulated  
.9  
3
3
0
3
15  
45  
4 5  
31.62  
0
1
3
.5  
5
1
22.5  
62  
30  
3
1.  
Your new Miter Saw has been engineered and manufactured to Ryobi's high standards for dependability, ease of  
operation, and operator safety. Properly cared for, it will give you years of rugged, trouble-free performance.  
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, the user must read and understand the operator's manual.  
Thank you for buying a Ryobi tool.  
SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE  
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RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION  
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible dangers. The safety symbols, and the explanations  
with them, deserve your careful attention and understanding. The safety warnings do not by themselves eliminate any  
danger. The instructions or warnings they give are not substitutes for proper accident prevention measures.  
SYMBOL  
MEANING  
SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL:  
Indicates danger, warning or caution. May be used in conjunction with other symbols or pictographs.  
DANGER: Failure to obey a safety warning will result in serious injury to yourself or to others. Always  
follow the safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and personal injury.  
WARNING: Failure to obey a safety warning can result in serious injury to yourself or to others. Always  
follow the safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and personal injury.  
CAUTION: Failure to obey a safety warning may result in property damage or personal injury to yourself  
or to others. Always follow the safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and personal  
injury.  
Note:  
Advises you of information or instructions vital to the operation or maintenance of the equipment.  
SAFETY AND INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS  
This operator's manual describes safety and international symbols and pictographs that may appear on this product.  
Read the operator's manual for complete safety, assembly, operating and maintenance, and repair information.  
SYMBOL  
MEANING  
Do not expose to rain or use in damp locations.  
NO HANDS SYMBOL  
Failure to keep your hands away from the blade  
will result in serious personal injury.  
IMPORTANT  
DOUBLE INSULATION  
Servicing of a tool with double insulation requires extreme  
care and knowledge of the system and should be performed  
only by a qualified service technician. For service we suggest  
you return the tool to your nearest RYOBI AUTHORIZED  
SERVICE CENTER for repair. When servicing use only  
identical Ryobi replacement parts.  
Your Ryobi power tool is double insulated. This means you  
are separated from the tool's electrical system by two  
complete sets of electrical insulation. This extra layer of  
insulation is intended to protect the user from electrical shock  
due to a break in the wiring insulation. All exposed metal  
parts are isolated from the internal metal motor components  
with protecting insulation. Double insulated tools do not need  
to be grounded.  
WARNING:  
WARNING:  
The double insulated system is intended to protect the  
user from shock resulting from a break in the tool's  
internal wiring. Observe all normal safety precautions  
related to avoiding electrical shock.  
Do not attempt to operate this tool until you have read  
thoroughly and understand completely all instructions,  
safety rules, etc., contained in this manual. Failure to  
comply can result in accidents involving fire, electric  
shock,orseriouspersonalinjury.Saveoperator'smanual  
and review frequently for continuing safe operation, and  
instructing others who may use this tool.  
Page 3  
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RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION  
Safe operation of this power tool requires that you read and  
I ALWAYS WEAR SAFETY GLASSES WITH SIDE  
SHIELDS. Everyday eyeglasses have only impact-resis-  
tant lenses; they are NOT safety glasses.  
understand this operator's manual and all labels affixed to  
the tool. Safety is a combination of common sense, staying  
alert, and knowing how your miter saw works.  
I WEAR A DUST MASK to keep from inhaling fine par-  
ticles.  
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS  
I PROTECT YOUR HEARING. Wear hearing protection  
I KNOW YOUR POWER TOOL. Read the operator's  
manual carefully. Learn the saw's applications and limita-  
tions as well as the specific potential hazards related to  
this tool.  
during extended periods of operation.  
I SECURE WORK. Use clamps or a vise to hold work  
when practical. It's safer than using your hand and frees  
both hands to operate tool.  
I GUARD AGAINST ELECTRICAL SHOCK by prevent-  
ing body contact with grounded surfaces such as pipes,  
radiators, ranges, refrigerator enclosures.  
I DO NOT OVERREACH. Keep proper footing and bal-  
ance at all times.  
I MAINTAIN TOOLS WITH CARE. Keep tools sharp and  
clean for better and safer performance. Follow instruc-  
tions for lubricating and changing accessories.  
I KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE and in good working order.  
I REMOVE WRENCHESANDADJUSTINGKEYS.Getin  
the habit - before turning on tool - that hex keys and  
adjusting wrenches are removed from tool.  
I DISCONNECT ALL TOOLS. When not in use, before  
servicing,orwhenchangingattachments, alltoolsshould  
be disconnected.  
I KEEP THE WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered work areas  
and work benches invite accidents. DO NOT leave tools  
or pieces of wood on the saw while it is in operation.  
I AVOID ACCIDENTAL STARTING. Be sure switch is off  
when plugging in any tool.  
I DO NOT USE IN DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS. Do  
not use power tools near gasoline or other flammable  
liquids, in damp or wet locations, or expose them to rain.  
Keep the work area well lit.  
I USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. Consult the  
operator's manual for recommended accessories. The  
use of improper accessories may case risk of injury.  
I NEVER STAND ON TOOL. Serious injury could occur if  
I KEEP CHILDREN AND VISITORS AWAY. All visitors  
should wear safety glasses and be kept a safe distance  
from work area. Do not let visitors contact tool or exten-  
sion cord while operating.  
thetoolistippedorifthebladeisunintentionallycontacted.  
I CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Before using the tool, a  
guard or other part that is damaged should be carefully  
checked to determine that it will operate properly and  
perform its intended function. Check for alignment of  
movingparts, bindingofmovingparts, breakageofparts,  
mounting and any other conditions that may affect its  
operation. A guard or other part that is damaged must be  
properly repaired or replaced by an authorized service  
center to avoid risk of personal injury.  
I MAKE WORKSHOP CHILDPROOF with padlocks and  
master switches or by removing starter keys.  
I DO NOT FORCE THE TOOL it will do the job better and  
safer at the rate for which it was designed.  
I USE THE RIGHT TOOL FOR THE JOB. Do not force the  
tool or attachment to do a job it was not designed for. Use  
it only the way it was intended.  
I NEVERLEAVETOOLRUNNINGUNATTENDED,TURN  
THE POWER OFF. Do not leave tool until it comes to a  
complete stop.  
I USE THE PROPER EXTENSION CORD. Make sure  
your extension cord is in good condition. Use only a cord  
heavy enough to carry the current your product will draw.  
An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage  
resulting in loss of power and overheating. A wire gage  
size (A.W.G.) of at least 14 is recommended for an  
extensioncord25feetorlessinlength. Ifindoubt, usethe  
next heavier gage. The smaller the gage number, the  
heavier the cord.  
I FIRMLY CLAMP OR BOLT your miter saw to a work-  
bench or table at approximately hip height.  
I USE ONLY CORRECT BLADES. Use the right blade  
size, style and cutting speed for material and type of cut.  
Do not use blades with incorrect size holes. Never use  
blade washers or blade bolts that are defective or incor-  
rect. The maximum blade capacity of your saw is 10 in.  
I INSPECT TOOL CORDS AND EXTENSION CORDS  
PERIODICALLY and, if damaged, have repaired at your  
nearest authorized service center. Stay constantly aware  
of cord location and keep it well away from the moving  
blade.  
I KEEP BLADES CLEAN, SHARP, AND WITH SUFFI-  
CIENT SET. Sharp blades minimize stalling and kick-  
back.  
I DO NOT REMOVE THE SAW'S BLADE GUARDS.  
Never operate the saw with any guard or cover removed.  
Make sure all guards are operating properly before each  
use.  
I DRESS PROPERLY. Do not wear loose clothing, gloves,  
neckties, rings, bracelets, or other jewelry that can get  
caught and draw you into moving parts. Nonslip footwear  
is recommended. Also wear protective hair covering to  
contain long hair.  
I KEEP HANDS AWAY FROM CUTTING AREA. Do not  
reach underneath work or in blade cutting path with  
hands and fingers for any reason. Always turn power off.  
Page 4  
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RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION  
I NEVER reach behind, under, or within three inches of the  
I BLADE COASTS AFTER BEING TURNED OFF.  
blade and its cutting path with your hands and fingers for  
any reason.  
I DO NOT ABUSE CORD. Never yank cord to disconnect  
it from receptacle. Keep cord from heat, oil, and sharp  
edges.  
I NEVER hand hold a workpiece that is too small to be  
clamped. Keep hands clear of the no hands zone.  
I USE ONLY OUTDOOR EXTENSION CORDS. Use only  
extensioncordswiththemarking"Acceptableforusewith  
outdoor appliances; store cords indoors while not in use".  
Use extension cords with an electrical rating not less than  
the saw's rating. Always disconnect the extension cord  
from the outlet before disconnecting the product from the  
extension cord.  
I NEVER reach to pick up a workpiece, a piece of scrap, or  
anything else that is in or near the cutting path of the  
blade.  
I AVOID AWKWARD OPERATIONS AND HAND POSI-  
TIONS where a sudden slip could cause your hand to  
move into the blade. ALWAYS make sure you have good  
balance. NEVER operate your miter saw on the floor or in  
a crouched position.  
I DO NOT USE TOOL IF SWITCH DOES NOT TURN IT  
ON AND OFF. Have defective switches replaced by an  
authorized service center.  
I NEVER stand or have any part of your body in line with  
the path of the saw blade.  
I KEEP TOOL DRY, CLEAN, AND FREE FROM OIL AND  
GREASE.Alwaysuseacleanclothwhencleaning. Never  
use brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-based products, or  
any solvents to clean tool.  
I ALWAYS release the power switch and allow the saw  
bladetostoprotatingbeforeraisingitoutoftheworkpiece.  
I DO NOT TURN THE MOTOR SWITCH ON AND OFF  
RAPIDLY. This could cause the saw blade to loosen and  
couldcreateahazard. Shouldthiseveroccur, standclear  
and allow the saw blade to come to a complete stop.  
Disconnect your saw from the power supply and securely  
retighten the blade bolt.  
I ALWAYS SUPPORT LONG WORKPIECES while cut-  
ting to minimize risk of blade pinching and kickback. Saw  
may slip, walk or slide while cutting long or heavy boards.  
I BEFORE MAKING A CUT, be sure all adjustments are  
secure.  
I REPLACEMENT PARTS. All repairs, whether electrical  
or mechanical, should be made at your nearest autho-  
rized service center.  
I BE SURE BLADE PATH IS FREE OF NAILS. Inspect for  
and remove all nails from lumber before cutting.  
I WHEN SERVICING, use only identical Ryobi replace-  
ment parts. Use of any other parts may create a hazard  
or cause product damage.  
I NEVER TOUCH BLADE or other moving parts during  
use for any reason.  
I BE SURE THE BLADE CLEARS THE WORKPIECE.  
Neverstartthesawwiththebladetouchingtheworkpiece.  
Allow motor to come up to full speed before starting cut.  
I NEVER USE THIS TOOL IN AN EXPLOSIVE ATMO-  
SPHERE. Normal sparking of the motor could ignite  
fumes.  
I MAKE SURE MITER TABLE AND SAW ARM (BEVEL  
FUNCTION) ARE LOCKED IN POSITION BEFORE OP-  
ERATING YOUR SAW. Lock the miter table by securely  
tightening the miter lock handle. Lock the saw arm (bevel  
function) by securely tightening the bevel lock knob.  
I POLARIZED PLUGS. To reduce the risk of electric  
shock, this tool has a polarized plug (one blade is wider  
than the other). This plug will fit in a polarized outlet only  
one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse  
theplug. Ifitstilldoesnotfit, contactaqualifiedelectrician  
to install the proper outlet. Do not change the plug in any  
way.  
I NEVER USE A LENGTH STOP ON THE FREE SCRAP  
END OF A CLAMPED WORKPIECE. NEVER hold onto  
or bind the free scrap end of the workpiece in any  
operation. If a work clamp and length stop are used  
together, they must both be installed on the same side of  
the saw table to prevent the saw from catching the loose  
end and kicking up.  
I IF ANY PART OF THIS MITER SAW IS MISSING or  
should break, bend, or fail in any way, or should any  
electrical component fail to perform properly, shut off the  
power switch, remove the miter saw plug from the power  
source and have damaged, missing, or failed parts re-  
placed before resuming operation.  
I NEVER cut more than one piece at a time. DO NOT  
STACK more than one workpiece on the saw table at a  
time.  
I DO NOT OPERATE THIS TOOL WHILE UNDER THE  
INFLUENCE OF DRUGS, ALCOHOL, OR ANY MEDI-  
CATION.  
I NEVER PERFORM ANY OPERATION FREEHAND. Al-  
ways place the workpiece to be cut on the miter table and  
position it firmly against the fence as a backstop. Always  
use the fence.  
I ALWAYS STAY ALERT! Do not allow familiarity (gained  
from frequent use of your saw) to cause a careless  
mistake. ALWAYS REMEMBER that a careless fraction  
on a second is sufficient to inflict serious injury.  
Page 5  
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RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION  
I STAY ALERT AND EXERCISE CONTROL. Watch what  
WARNING:  
you are doing and use common sense. Do not operate  
tool when you are tired. Do not rush.  
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding,  
drilling, and other construction activities contains chemi-  
cals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other repro-  
ductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:  
I MAKE SURE THE WORK AREA HAS AMPLE LIGHT-  
ING to see the work and that no obstructions will interfere  
with safe operation BEFORE performing any work using  
your saw.  
• lead from lead-based paints,  
I ALWAYS TURN OFF THE SAW before disconnecting it  
to avoid accidental starting when reconnecting to power  
supply. NEVER leave the saw unattended while con-  
nected to a power source.  
• crystalline silica from bricks and cement and  
other masonry products, and  
• arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated  
lumber.  
I ALWAYS carry the saw only by the carrying handle.  
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how  
often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure  
tothesechemicals,workinawellventilatedareaandwork  
with approved safety equipment, such as those dust  
masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic  
particles.  
I SAVETHESEINSTRUCTIONS.Refertothemfrequently  
and use them to instruct other users. If you loan someone  
this tool, loan them these instructions also.  
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS  
GLOSSARY OF TERMS FOR WOODWORKING  
Arbor  
Saw Blade Path  
The shaft on which a blade or cutting tool is mounted.  
The area over, under, behind, or in front of the blade. As it  
appliestotheworkpiece, thatareawhichwillbe, orhasbeen,  
cut by the blade.  
Bevel Cut  
A cutting operation made with the blade at any angle other  
than 90˚ to the miter table.  
Set  
Thedistancethatthetipofthesawbladetoothisbent(orset)  
outward from the face of the blade.  
Compound Miter Cut  
A compound miter cut is a cut made using a miter angle and  
a bevel angle at the same time.  
Through Sawing  
Any cutting operation where the blade extends completely  
through the thickness of the workpiece.  
Crosscut  
A cutting or shaping operation made across the grain of the  
workpiece.  
Throw-Back  
Throwing of a workpiece in a manner similar to a kickback.  
Usually associated with a cause other than the kerf closing,  
such as a workpiece not being against the fence, being  
dropped into the blade, or being placed inadvertently in  
contact with the blade.  
Freehand  
Performing a cut without using a fence, vise, fixture, work  
clamp, or other proper device to keep the workpiece from  
twisting or moving during the cut.  
Gum  
Workpiece  
A sticky, sap based residue from wood products.  
The item on which the cutting operation is being done. The  
surfaces of a workpiece are commonly referred to as faces,  
ends, and edges.  
Miter Cut  
A cutting operation made with the blade at any angle other  
than 90˚ to the fence.  
Zero Clearance Throat Plate  
No Hands Zone  
A plastic throat plate inserted in the miter table that allows for  
blade clearance. When you make your first cut with your  
compound miter saw, the saw blade cuts a slot through the  
throat plate the exact width of the blade. This provides for a  
zero clearance kerf that minimizes workpiece tear-out.  
Area between the marked lines on the left and right side of  
themitertablebase. Thiszoneisidentifiedbynohandszone  
labelsplacedinsidethemarkedlinesonthemitertablebase.  
Resin  
A sticky, sap base substance that has hardened.  
Revolutions Per Minute (RPM)  
The number of turns completed by a spinning object in one  
minute.  
Page 6  
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UNPACKING  
Your Compound Miter Saw has been shipped completely  
I Lift the saw arm by the handle. Hand pressure should  
remain on the saw arm to prevent sudden rise upon  
release of the tie wrap.  
assembledexceptfortheblade, miterlockhandle, dustguide  
or dust bag, table extensions, work clamp, and stop block.  
I Remove all loose parts from the carton. Separate and  
check with the list of loose parts. See Figure 1.  
I Examine all parts to make sure no breakage or damage  
has occurred during shipping.  
I Remove the packing materials from around your saw.  
Ifanypartsaremissing, donotattempttoassemblethemiter  
saw, plug in the power cord, or turn the switch on until the  
missing parts are obtained and are installed correctly. Call  
1-800-525-2579 in the United States or 1-800-265-6778 in  
Canada for assistance if any parts are missing or damaged.  
I Carefully lift saw from the carton by the carrying handle  
and place it on a level work surface. Although small, this  
sawisheavy.Toavoidbackinjury,gethelpwhenneeded.  
I Do not discard the packing materials until you have  
carefully inspected the saw, identified all loose parts, and  
satisfactorily operated your new saw.  
WARNING:  
If any parts are missing, do not operate this tool until the  
missing parts are replaced. Failure to do so could result  
in possible serious personal injury.  
I Your saw has been shipped with the saw arm secured in  
the down position. To release the saw arm, push down on  
top of saw arm and cut the tie-wrap.  
TOOLS NEEDED  
The following tools (not included) are needed for checking adjustments of your saw or for installing the blade:  
6 mm HEX KEY  
12 mm COMBINATION WRENCH  
COMBINATION  
SQUARE  
FRAMING SQUARE  
Page 7  
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LOOSE PARTS LIST  
The following items are included with your Compound Miter Saw:  
I 10 in. (254 mm) Saw Blade  
I Miter Lock Handle  
I Dust Bag  
I Clamp Bracket Screws (2)  
I Table Extensions (2)  
I Work Clamp  
I Dust Guide  
I Blade Wrench  
I Stop Block  
I Operator's Manual  
I Warranty Registration Card  
I Small Wing Screw  
I Clamp Brackets (2)  
BLADE WRENCH  
SAW BLADE  
DUST BAG  
CLAMP BRACKETS  
CLAMP  
BRACKET SCREWS  
DUST GUIDE  
SMALL  
WING SCREW  
STOP BLOCK  
MITER  
LOCK HANDLE  
WORK CLAMP  
TABLE EXTENSIONS  
Fig. 1  
WARNING: The use of attachments or accessories not listed might be hazardous and could cause serious  
personal injury.  
Page 8  
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FEATURES  
KNOW YOUR COMPOUND MITER SAW  
10 in. BLADE  
See Figure 2.  
A 10 in. (254 mm) saw blade is included with your compound  
miter saw. It is fine for most wood cutting operations, but for  
fine joinery cuts or cutting plastic, use one of the accessory  
blades available from your nearest dealer.  
Before attempting to use your saw, familiarize yourself with  
all operating Features and Rules for Safe Operation.  
WARNING:  
Do not allow familiarity with your saw to make you  
careless. Remember that a careless fraction of a second  
is sufficient to inflict severe injury.  
CUTTING CAPACITIES  
When the miter angle (miter table) is set at 0°:  
Maximum dimensional lumber sizes: 4 x 4  
2 x 6  
When the miter angle (miter table) is set at 45°:  
Maximum dimensional lumber size: 2 x 4  
15 AMP MOTOR  
Your saw has a powerful 15 amp motor with sufficient power  
to handle tough cutting jobs. It is made with all ball bearings.  
UPPER  
BLADE GUARD  
SAW ARM  
SWITCH TRIGGER  
LOWER  
BLADE GUARD  
DUST GUIDE  
BEVEL SCALE  
MITER TABLE  
BEVEL  
LOCK KNOB  
33.9  
0
3
1
5
45  
"NO HANDS ZONE"  
LABEL  
"NO HANDS ZONE"  
BOUNDARY LINE  
MITER FENCE  
MITER SCALE  
4 5  
BLADE  
WRENCH  
31.62  
0
1
3
.5  
5
1
.5  
22  
62  
30  
3
1.  
4
5
MITER  
LOCK HANDLE  
CONTROL ARM  
MITER  
LOCK PLATE  
MITER  
TABLE FRAME  
POSITIVE STOP(S)  
ZERO CLEARANCE  
THROAT PLATE  
Fig. 2  
Page 9  
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FEATURES  
BLADE WRENCH / STORAGE AREA  
See Figure 2.  
SWITCH TRIGGER  
A blade wrench is packed with your saw. One end of the  
wrench is a phillips screwdriver and the other end is a 1/4  
in. (6.4 mm) hex key. Use the hex key end when installing  
or removing blade and the phillips end when removing or  
loosening screws. A storage area for the blade wrench is  
SPINDLE  
LOCK  
BUTTON  
located behind the fence.  
CARRYING HANDLE  
See Figure 3.  
For convenience when carrying or transporting your miter  
saw from one place to another, a carrying handle has been  
provided on top of the saw arm as shown in figure 3. To  
transport, turn off and unplug your saw, then lower the saw  
arm and lock it in the down position. Lock saw arm by  
depressing the lock pin.  
MITER LOCK HANDLE  
See Figure 3.  
Fig. 4  
The miter lock handle securely locks your saw at desired  
miter angles.  
SPINDLE LOCK BUTTON  
See Figure 4.  
SWITCH TRIGGER  
A spindle lock button has been provided for locking the  
spindle which keeps the blade in your saw from rotating.  
Depress and hold the lock button while installing, changing,  
or removing blade only.  
CARRYING HANDLE  
LOCK  
PIN  
SAW ARM  
PADLOCK  
Fig. 5  
4 5  
3
1
.
6
2
3
0
1
.
TRIGGER LOCK  
See Figure 5.  
1
5
2
2
.5  
30  
31.62  
To prevent unauthorized use of your compound miter saw,  
we suggest that you disconnect it from the power supply and  
lock the switch in the off position. To lock the switch, install  
a padlock (not included) through the hole in the switch  
trigger. A lock with a long shackle up to 19/64 in. (7 mm)  
diametermaybeused. Whenthelockisinstalledandlocked,  
the switch is inoperable. Store the padlock key in another  
location.  
4
5
MITER LOCK  
HANDLE  
SAW ARM  
LOCKED IN DOWN POSITION  
Fig. 3  
Page 10  
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FEATURES  
POSITIVE STOPS ON MITER TABLE  
MOUNTING HOLES  
Positivestopshavebeenprovidedat0°, 15°, 22-1/2°, 30°, and  
45°. The 22-1/2° and 45° positive stops have been provided  
on both the left and right side of the miter table.  
See Figure 6.  
Your compound miter saw should be mounted to a firm  
supporting surface such as a workbench. Four bolt holes  
have been provided in the saw base for this purpose. Each  
of the four mounting holes should be bolted securely using  
3/8 in. (10 mm) machine bolts, lock washers, and hex nuts  
(not included). Bolts should be of sufficient length to accom-  
modate the saw base, lock washers, hex nuts, and the  
thickness of the workbench. Tighten all four bolts securely.  
BEVEL LOCK KNOB  
The bevel lock knob securely locks your compound miter  
sawatdesiredbevelangles.Positivestopadjustmentscrews  
have been provided on each side of the saw arm. These  
adjustment screws are for making fine adjustments at 0° and  
45°.  
The hole pattern is for an 18 in. x 24 in. (457 mm x 610 mm)  
workbench. Carefully check the workbench after mounting  
to make sure that no movement can occur during use. If any  
tipping, sliding, or walking is noted, secure the workbench to  
the floor before operating.  
ELECTRIC BRAKE  
An electric brake has been provided to quickly stop blade  
rotation after the switch is released.  
MITER FENCE  
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION  
The miter fence on your compound miter saw has been  
provided to hold your workpiece securely against when  
makingallcuts;theleftsideisalsolargerprovidingadditional  
support.  
Your saw has a precision built electric motor. It should be  
connected to a power supply that is 120 volts, 60Hz, AC  
only (normal household current). Do not operate this tool  
on direct current (DC). A substantial voltage drop will cause  
a loss of power and the motor will overheat. If your tool does  
not operate when plugged into an outlet, double-check the  
power supply.  
SELF-RETRACTING LOWER BLADE GUARD  
The lower blade guard is made of shock-resistant, see-  
through plastic that provides protection from each side of the  
blade. It retracts over the upper blade guard as the saw is  
lowered into the workpiece.  
WARNING:  
The operation of any saw can result in foreign objects  
being thrown into your eyes, which can result in severe  
eyedamage.Beforestartingpowertooloperation,always  
wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields  
and a full face shield when needed. We recommend wide  
vision safety mask for use over eyeglasses or standard  
safety glasses with side shields.  
WARNING:  
To avoid serious personal injury, always assure saw is  
fully supported and securely attached to a level work  
surface.  
WARNING:  
Do not attempt to modify this tool or create accessories  
notrecommendedforusewiththistool.Anysuchalteration  
or modification is misuse and could result in a hazardous  
condition leading to possible serious personal injury.  
TRACE HOLES  
AT THESE LOCATIONS  
FOR HOLE PATTERN  
TRACE HOLES  
AT THESE LOCATIONS  
FOR HOLE PATTERN  
45  
5
4
31.6  
.6  
1
3
3
0
30  
22.5  
.5  
2
2
15  
5
1
0
SAW BASE  
MOUNTING SURFACE  
Fig. 6  
Page 11  
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ASSEMBLY  
WARNING:  
To prevent accidental starting that could cause possible  
serious personal injury, assemble all parts, make sure all  
adjustments are complete, and make sure all fasteners  
are secure before connecting saw to power supply. Saw  
should never be connected to power supply when you are  
assembling parts, making adjustments, installing or re-  
moving blades, or when not in use.  
4
5
3
1
. 6  
2
TO  
LOOSEN  
30  
1
.
15  
2
2
.5  
30  
31.6  
2
4
5
MITER LOCK HANDLE  
TO  
TIGHTEN  
See Figure 7.  
CONTROL  
ARM  
To install the miter lock handle, place the threaded stud on  
the end of the miter lock handle into the threaded hole in the  
control arm under miter table. Turn clockwise to tighten.  
MITER  
LOCK HANDLE  
MITER TABLE  
Fig.7  
DUST GUIDE  
UPPER  
BLADE GUARD  
See Figure 8.  
To install the dust guide, place the end over the exhaust port  
in the upper blade guard. Turn the guide so that the open  
end is facing down.  
DUST GUIDE  
DUST BAG  
See Figure 9.  
A dust bag is provided for use on your miter saw. It fits over the  
exhaust port on the upper blade guard. To install it, remove  
dust guide from exhaust port. Then, squeeze the two metal  
clips to open the mouth of the bag and slide it on the exhaust  
port. Release the clips. The metal ring in the bag should lock in  
between the grooves on the exhaust port. To remove the dust  
bag for emptying, simply reverse the above procedure.  
EXHAUST PORT  
33.9  
30  
15  
45  
Fig. 8  
WORK CLAMP  
See Figure 10.  
DUST BAG  
The work clamp provides greater control by clamping the  
workpiece to the fence or the saw table. It also prevents the  
workpiece from creeping toward the saw blade. This is very  
helpful when cutting compound miters.  
Depending on the cutting operation and the size of the  
workpiece,itmaybenecessarytouseaC-clampinsteadofthe  
work clamp to secure the workpiece prior to making the cut.  
WARNING:  
33.9  
30  
1
5
45  
In some operations, the work clamp assembly may interfere  
withtheoperationofthebladeguardassembly.Alwaysmake  
sure there is no interference with the blade guard prior to  
beginning any cutting operation to reduce the risk of serious  
personal injury.  
EXHAUST PORT  
Fig. 9  
5
5
4
Follow these direction to install the work clamp.  
I Place the shaft of the work clamp in either hole on the saw  
table base.  
4 5  
3
.
  2
0
1
3
.5  
I Rotate the knob on the work clamp to move it in or out as  
5
1
5
22.  
2
30  
3
1.6  
needed.  
WARNING:  
When using any clamp with the stop block, install the clamp  
on the same side as the stop block. This will eliminate the  
possibility of trapping the workpiece, resulting in the saw  
blade and workpiece kicking up. Failure to heed this warning  
can result in serious personal injury.  
WORK CLAMP  
MITER  
TABLE BASE  
Fig. 10  
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ASSEMBLY  
TABLE EXTENSIONS  
See Figures 11, 12, and 13.  
TABLE  
EXTENSION  
If you plan to use the stop block, slide the stop block on the  
back arm of the desired table extension first.  
To install table extensions, insert the ends of extensions into  
the holes in the sides of the base. See Figures 12 and 13.  
Adjust the extensions to the desired length.  
.9  
33  
30  
1
5
45  
Secure them in place by positioning a clamp bracket under  
each table extension beneath the miter table. Orient each  
clamp bracket as shown in figure 13.  
4 5  
.
31  
0
1
3
.5  
5
1
Secure each clamp bracket in place with a clamp bracket  
screw. The clamp bracket screw threads through the clamp  
bracket and tightens against bracket support on bottom of  
miter table, securing clamp bracket against table extension.  
.5  
22  
2
30  
31.6  
MITER  
SAW BASE  
STOP BLOCK  
Fig. 12  
See Figures 11 and 14.  
SAW VIEWED FROM BOTTOM  
BRACKET  
The stop block is included with the table extensions and is  
useful as a stop for making repetitive cuts to the same  
length. It can be installed on either side of the saw base:  
MITER  
SAW BASE  
SUPPORT  
I Slide the stop block on the back arm of either table  
extension, then insert the table extensions into the saw  
base.  
I Use the small wing screw to secure the stop block to the  
CLAMP  
BRACKET  
table extensions.  
TABLE  
EXTENSION  
ASSEMBLED  
I Loosen the small wing screw and adjust the stop block  
the desired distance from the blade for the cut to be  
made. For accurate placement of the stop block, mea-  
sure the distance from the teeth set on the blade to the  
stop block.  
CLAMP  
BRACKET  
I Tighten wing screw securely.  
I Plug the saw in.  
CLAMP  
BRACKET SCREW  
I Make a test cut in scrap material and measure the  
length of the workpiece.  
Fig. 13  
I Make any necessary adjustments.  
WARNING:  
Always make sure your miter saw is securely mounted to  
a workbench or an appropriate workstand. Failure to do  
so could result in an accident resulting in possible serious  
personal injury.  
STOP BLOCK  
.9  
33  
30  
1
5
45  
SMALL  
WING SCREW  
STOP  
BLOCK  
62  
30  
31.  
4
5
4 5  
2
6
1
3
0
1
3
.5  
TABLE  
EXTENSION  
5
1
22.5  
31.  
62  
0
3
4
5
MITER  
SAW BASE  
Fig. 14  
Fig. 11  
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ASSEMBLY  
TO INSTALL BLADE  
See Figures 15 and 16.  
SPINDLE LOCK  
BUTTON  
WARNING:  
A 10 in. (254 mm) blade is the maximum blade capacity  
of your saw. Never use a blade that is too thick to allow  
outerbladewashertoengagewiththeflatsonthespindle.  
Larger blades will come in contact with the blade guards,  
while thicker blades will prevent the blade bolt from  
securing the blade on the spindle. Either of these situa-  
tions could result in a serious accident and can cause  
serious personal injury.  
I Unplug your saw.  
WARNING:  
Failure to unplug your saw could result in accidental  
starting causing possible serious personal injury.  
I Raise saw arm.  
Fig. 15  
I Loosen screw A on the blade bolt cover.  
I Rotate lower blade guard up and remove screw B. Ro-  
tate blade bolt cover up and back to expose the blade  
bolt. See figure 16.  
SCREW B  
SCREW A  
I Depress the spindle lock button and rotate the blade  
bolt until the spindle locks.  
I Using the wrench provided, loosen and remove the  
blade bolt. See figure 15.  
BLADE  
BOLT  
COVER  
NOTE: The blade bolt has left hand threads. Turn blade  
bolt clockwise to loosen.  
I Remove outer blade washer. Do not remove inner blade  
washer.  
I Wipe a drop of oil onto inner blade washer and outer  
LOWER  
BLADE GUARD  
blade washer where they contact the blade.  
WARNING:  
If inner blade washer has been removed, replace it before  
placing blade on spindle. Failure to do so could cause an  
accident since blade will not tighten properly.  
INNER BLADE  
TO  
LOOSEN  
WASHER WITH  
I Fit saw blade inside lower blade guard and onto spindle.  
The blade teeth point downward at the front of saw as  
shown in figure 16.  
DOUBLE "D" FLATS  
FLAT (S)  
ON SPINDLE  
I Replace outer blade washer. The double "D" flats on the  
TO  
TIGHTEN  
blade washers align with the flats on the spindle.  
I Depress spindle lock button and replace blade bolt.  
Note: The blade bolt has left hand threads. Turn blade  
bolt counterclockwise to tighten.  
BLADE  
BLADE BOLT  
OUTER BLADE WASHER  
WITH DOUBLE "D" FLATS  
Fig. 16  
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ASSEMBLY  
Note: Many of the illustrations in this manual show only  
portions of your compound miter saw. This is intentional so  
that we can clearly show points being made in the illustra-  
tions. Never operate your saw without all guards securely in  
place and in good operating condition.  
CAUTION:  
Always install the blade with the blade teeth and the  
arrowprintedonthesideofthebladepointingdownatthe  
front of the saw. The direction of blade rotation is also  
stamped with an arrow on the upper blade guard.  
SQUARING THE MITER TABLE TO THE FENCE  
See Figures 17 - 20.  
I Tighten blade bolt securely.  
I Unplug your saw.  
I Replace the lower blade guard and blade bolt cover.  
I Replace screw B and tighten securely.  
I Retighten screw A securely.  
MITER  
FENCE  
FRAMING  
SQUARE  
MITER TABLE  
WARNING:  
Make sure the spindle lock button is not engaged before  
reconnecting saw into power source. Never engage  
spindle lock button when blade is rotating.  
Your compound miter saw has been adjusted at the factory  
for making very accurate cuts. However, some of the com-  
ponents might have been jarred out of alignment during  
shipping. Also, over a period of time, readjustment will  
probably become necessary due to wear. After unpacking  
your saw, check the following adjustments before you begin  
using saw. Make any readjustments that are necessary and  
periodicallycheckthepartsalignmenttomakesurethatyour  
saw is cutting accurately.  
ZERO CLEARANCE  
THROAT PLATE  
MITER  
LOCK PLATE  
MITER  
LOCK HANDLE  
WARNING:  
VIEW OF MITER TABLE SQUARE WITH FENCE  
Your saw should never be connected to power supply  
when you are assembling parts, making adjustments,  
installing or removing blades, or when not in use.  
Disconnecting your saw will prevent accidental starting  
that could cause serious injury.  
Fig. 17  
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ADJUSTMENTS  
WARNING:  
Failure to unplug your saw could result in accidental  
MITER FENCE  
MITER TABLE  
starting causing possible serious personal injury.  
I Push down on the saw arm and pull out the lock pin to  
release the saw arm.  
I Raise saw arm to its full raised position.  
I Loosen the miter lock handle approximately one-half  
turn.  
I Depress the miter lock plate and rotate the miter table  
until the pointer on the control arm is positioned at 0°.  
ZERO CLEARANCE  
THROAT PLATE  
FRAMING  
SQUARE  
I Release the miter lock plate and securely tighten the  
miter lock handle.  
I Lay a framing square flat on the miter table. Place one  
leg of the square against the fence. Place the other leg  
of the square beside the zero clearance throat plate in  
the miter table. The edge of the square and the zero  
clearance throat plate in the miter table should be paral-  
lel as shown in figure 19.  
VIEW OF MITER TABLE NOT SQUARE WITH  
FENCE, ADJUSTMENTS ARE REQUIRED  
Fig. 18  
MITER  
FENCE  
MITER TABLE  
I If the edge of the framing square and the zero clearance  
throat plate in the miter table are not parallel as shown  
in figures 18 and 19, adjustments are needed.  
I Using the blade wrench provided, loosen the socket  
head screws securing the fence. See Figure 20. Adjust  
the fence left or right until the framing square and zero  
clearance throat plate are parallel.  
I Retighten the screws securely and recheck the fence-  
to-table alignment.  
SQUARING THE SAW BLADE TO THE FENCE  
See Figures 20 - 24  
ZERO CLEARANCE  
THROAT PLATE  
FRAMING  
SQUARE  
I Unplug your saw.  
VIEW OF MITER TABLE NOT SQUARE WITH  
FENCE, ADJUSTMENTS ARE REQUIRED  
WARNING:  
Fig. 19  
Failure to unplug your saw could result in accidental  
starting causing possible serious personal injury.  
SOCKET HEAD  
SCREW(S)  
SOCKET HEAD  
SCREW(S)  
I Pull the saw arm all the way down and engage the lock  
pin to hold the saw arm in transport position.  
I Loosen the miter lock handle approximately one-half  
turn.  
I Depress the miter lock plate and rotate the miter table  
until the pointer on the control arm is positioned at 0°.  
I Release the miter lock plate and securely tighten the  
FENCE  
miter lock handle.  
45  
45  
I Lay a framing square flat on the miter table. Place one  
leg of the square against the fence. Slide the other leg  
of the square against the flat part of saw blade.  
3
1
.6  
31  
.6  
30  
0
3
22.5  
22.5  
15  
5
1
0
Note: Make sure that the square contacts the flat part of  
the saw blade, not the blade teeth.  
Fig. 20  
Page 16  
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ADJUSTMENTS  
I The edge of the square and the saw blade should be  
MITER  
FENCE  
0
parallel as shown in figure 21.  
45  
I If the front or back edge of the saw blade angles away  
from the square as shown in figures 22 and 23, adjust-  
ments are needed.  
I Loosen the socket head screws that secure the miter  
fence to the miter table. See Figure 20.  
45  
2
.6  
1
3
0
3
I Rotate the miter fence left or right until the saw blade is  
5
2.  
2
15  
45  
parallel with the square.  
31.6  
2
30  
15  
I Retighten the screws securely and recheck the blade-  
BLADE  
to-fence alignment.  
Your saw has two scale indicators, one on the bevel scale  
and one on the miter scale. After squaring adjustments have  
been made, it may be necessary to loosen the indicators  
screws and reset them to zero. See Figure 24.  
MITER  
TABLE  
FRAMING  
SQUARE  
VIEW OF BLADE NOT SQUARE WITH  
FENCE, ADJUSTMENTS ARE REQUIRED  
Fig. 22  
MITER  
FENCE  
0
45  
0
MITER  
FENCE  
45  
45  
2
.6  
1
3
0
3
45  
5
2.  
2
15  
2
.6  
1
3
0
3
45  
31.6  
2
30  
15  
5
2.  
2
15  
45  
31  
.6  
2
BLADE  
30  
15  
MITER  
BLADE  
LOCK  
FRAMING  
SQUARE  
PLATE  
MITER  
TABLE  
MITER  
TABLE  
FRAMING  
SQUARE  
MITER  
LOCK HANDLE  
VIEW OF BLADE NOT SQUARE WITH  
FENCE, ADJUSTMENTS ARE REQUIRED  
VIEW OF BLADE  
SQUARE WITH FENCE  
Fig. 23  
Fig. 21  
BEVEL  
INDICATOR  
SCALE  
45  
45  
POINT  
31.6  
31.6  
30  
30  
22.5  
22.5  
INDICATOR  
SCREW  
15  
5
1
0
45  
15  
INDICATOR  
SCREW  
MITER  
SCALE  
SCALE  
INDICATOR  
0
SCALE  
INDICATOR  
Fig. 24  
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ADJUSTMENTS  
SQUARINGTHEBLADETOTHE MITERTABLE  
See Figures 25 - 27.  
0
45  
I
Unplug your saw.  
WARNING:  
Failure to unplug your saw could result in accidental  
starting causing possible serious personal injury.  
45  
2
.6  
1
3
0
3
5
2.  
2
15  
I Pull the saw arm all the way down and engage the lock  
45  
31.6  
2
30  
15  
pin to hold the saw arm in transport position.  
BLADE  
I Loosen the miter lock handle approximately one-half  
turn.  
COMBINATION  
SQUARE  
MITER  
FENCE  
I Depress the miter lock plate and rotate the miter table  
MITER  
TABLE  
until the pointer on the control arm is positioned at 0°.  
I Release the miter lock plate and securely tighten the  
VIEW OF BLADE NOT SQUARE WITH MITER  
TABLE, ADJUSTMENTS ARE REQUIRED  
miter lock handle.  
Fig. 26  
I Loosen bevel lock knob and set saw arm at 0° bevel  
(blade set 90° to miter table). Tighten bevel lock knob.  
I Place a combination square against the miter table and  
0
45  
the flat part of saw blade.  
Note: Make sure that the square contacts the flat part of  
the saw blade, not the blade teeth.  
I Rotate the blade by hand and check the blade-to-table  
alignment at several points.  
45  
I The edge of the square and the saw blade should be  
2
.6  
1
3
0
3
5
2.  
parallel as shown in figure 25.  
2
15  
45  
31.6  
2
30  
15  
I If the top or bottom of the saw blade angles away from  
the square as shown in figures 26 and 27, adjustments  
are needed.  
BLADE  
I Loosen the lock nut securing positive stop adjustment  
COMBINATION  
SQUARE  
MITER  
FENCE  
MITER  
TABLE  
screw. Also loosen bevel lock knob.  
VIEW OF BLADE NOT SQUARE WITH MITER  
TABLE, ADJUSTMENTS ARE REQUIRED  
0
45  
Fig. 27  
BEVEL  
LOCK KNOB  
I Adjust positive stop adjustment screw to bring  
saw blade into alignment with the square. See  
Figure 28.  
45  
I Retighten bevel lock knob. Next, retighten lock nut se-  
curing the positive stop adjustment screw. Recheck  
blade-to-table alignment.  
2
1.6  
3
0
3
5
2.  
2
15  
45  
31  
.6  
2
30  
15  
BLADE  
Note: The above procedure can be used to check blade  
squareness of the saw blade to the miter table at both 0°  
and 45° angles.  
COMBINATION  
SQUARE  
MITER  
FENCE  
Your saw has two scale indicators, one on the bevel scale  
and one on the miter scale. After squaring adjustments have  
been made, it may be necessary to loosen the indicators  
screws and reset them to zero. See Figure 24.  
MITER  
TABLE  
MITER  
LOCK PLATE  
MITER  
LOCK HANDLE  
CORRECT VIEW OF BLADE  
SQUARE WITH MITER TABLE  
Fig. 25  
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ADJUSTMENTS  
BEVEL PIVOT ADJUSTMENT  
I Your compound miter saw should bevel easily by loos-  
ening the bevel lock knob and tilting the saw arm to the  
left.  
POSITIVE STOP  
ADJUSTMENT  
SCREW FOR  
0° ANGLES  
I If movement is tight or if there is play in the pivot, have  
saw repaired by at your nearest RYOBI AUTHORIZED  
SERVICE CENTER.  
WARNING:  
Do not start your compound miter saw without checking  
for interference between the blade and the miter table  
support. Damage could result to the blade if it strikes the  
miter table support during operation of the saw.  
POSITIVE STOP  
ADJUSTMENT  
SCREW FOR  
45° ANGLES  
LOCK NUT(S)  
APPLICATIONS  
(Use only for the purposes listed below)  
I Cross cutting wood and plastic.  
Fig. 28  
I Cross cutting miters, joints, etc. for picture frames,  
PIVOT ADJUSTMENTS  
moldings, door casings, and fine joinery.  
Note: These adjustments were made at the factory and  
Note: The blade provided is fine for most wood cutting  
operations, butforfinejoinerycutsorcuttingplastic, useone  
of the accessory blades available from your Ryobi dealer.  
normally do not require readjustment.  
TRAVEL PIVOT ADJUSTMENT  
I The saw arm should rise completely to the up position  
by itself.  
I If the saw arm does not raise by itself or if there is play in  
the pivot joints, have saw repaired by at your nearest  
RYOBI AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTER.  
OPERATION  
CUTTING A SLOT IN THE ZERO CLEARANCE  
THROAT PLATE  
WARNING:  
In order to use your compound miter saw, you must cut a slot  
through the zero clearance throat plate to allow for blade  
clearance. To cut the slot, set your saw at 0° miter, turn saw  
on and allow the blade to reach full speed, then carefully  
make a straight cut as far as it will go through the throat plate.  
Turn your saw off and allow the blade to come to a complete  
stop before raising the saw arm.  
Next, adjust the bevel angle to 45°, turn your saw on and  
allow the blade to reach full speed, then carefully make  
another cut through the zero clearance throat plate. The slot  
in the throat plate will then be wide enough to allow the blade  
to pass through it at any angle from 0° to 45°.  
Before starting any cutting operation, clamp or bolt your  
miter saw to a workbench. Never operate your miter saw  
on the floor or in a crouched position. Failure to heed this  
warning can result in serious personal injury.  
WARNING:  
Toavoidseriouspersonalinjury,keepyourhandsoutside  
the no hands zone; at least 3 in. (7.6 cm) from blade.  
Never perform any cutting operation freehand (without  
holding workpiece against the fence). The blade could  
grab the workpiece if it slips or twists.  
Page 19  
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OPERATION  
I Place the workpiece flat on the miter table with one edge  
CUTTING WITH YOUR COMPOUND  
MITER SAW  
securely against the fence. If the board is warped, place  
the convex side against the fence. If the concave edge of  
a board is placed against the fence, the board could  
collapse on the blade at the end of the cut, jamming the  
blade. See Figures 36 and 37.  
WARNING:  
When using a work clamp or C-clamp to secure your  
workpiece, clamp workpiece on one side of the blade  
only. The workpiece must remain free on one side of the  
bladetopreventthebladefrombindinginworkpiece. The  
workpiece binding the blade will cause motor stalling and  
kickback.Thissituationcouldcauseanaccidentresulting  
in possible serious personal injury.  
I When cutting long pieces of lumber or molding, support  
the opposite end of the stock with a roller stand or with a  
work surface level with the saw table. See Figure 34.  
I Align cutting line on the workpiece with the edge of saw  
blade.  
I Grasp the stock firmly with one hand and secure  
it against the fence. Use the optional work clamp or a  
C-clamp to secure the workpiece when possible. See  
Figure 29.  
CROSSCUTTING  
See Figure 29.  
A crosscut is made by cutting across the grain of the  
workpiece. A straight crosscut is made with the miter table  
setatthe0° position. Mitercrosscutsaremadewiththemiter  
table set at some angle other than zero.  
TO CROSSCUT WITH YOUR MITER SAW  
I Pull out the lock pin and lift saw arm to its full height.  
I Loosen the miter lock handle. Rotate the miter lock  
handle approximately one-half turn to the left to loosen.  
I Pressthemiterlockplatedownwithyourthumbandhold.  
I Rotate the control arm until the pointer aligns with the  
desired angle on the miter scale.  
I Release the miter lock plate.  
Note: You can quickly locate 0°, 22-1/2° left or right, and  
45° left or right by releasing the lock plate as you rotate  
the control arm. The lock plate will seat itself in one of the  
positive stop notches, located in the miter table frame.  
33.9  
30  
1
5
5
4
STRAIGHT  
CROSSCUT  
I Tighten the miter lock handle securely.  
4 5  
3
.
  2
1
30  
.5  
5
1
WARNING:  
22.5  
2
30  
3
1.6  
4
5
To avoid serious personal injury, always tighten the miter  
lockhandlesecurelybeforemakingacut. Failuretodoso  
could result in movement of the control arm or miter table  
while making a cut.  
WORK CLAMP  
Fig. 29  
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OPERATION  
I Before turning on the saw, perform a dry run of the cutting  
operation just to make sure that no problems will occur  
when the cut is made.  
I Grasp the saw handle firmly then squeeze the switch  
trigger. Allow several seconds for the blade to reach  
maximum speed.  
I Slowly lower the blade into and through the workpiece.  
See Figure 29.  
I Releasetheswitchtriggerandallowthesawbladetostop  
rotating before raising the blade out of workpiece. Wait  
until the electric brake stops blade from turning before  
removing the workpiece from the miter table.  
BEVEL CUT  
BEVEL CUT  
See Figures 30 and 31.  
A bevel cut is made by cutting across the grain of the  
workpiece with the blade angled to the workpiece. A straight  
bevel cut is made with the miter table set at the zero degree  
position and the blade set at an angle between 0° and 45°.  
4 5  
3
.
  2
0
1
3
.5  
5
1
22.5  
62  
30  
31.  
4
5
BEVEL  
SCALE  
INDICATOR  
POINT  
C-CLAMP  
Fig. 31  
INDICATOR  
SCREW  
45  
I The 45° triangle on the miter fence provides for the  
maximum clearance required for adjusting the miter  
saw's angle when making a bevel or compound cut.  
15  
0
I Loosen the bevel lock knob and move the saw arm to the  
left to the desired bevel angle.  
I Bevel angles can be set from 0° to 45°.  
SCALE  
INDICATOR  
Fig. 30  
I Once the saw arm has been set at the desired angle,  
securely tighten the bevel lock knob.  
I Place the workpiece flat on the miter table with one edge  
securely against the fence. If the board is warped, place  
the convex side against the fence. If the concave edge of  
a board is placed against the fence, the board could  
collapse on the blade at the end of the cut, jamming the  
blade. See Figures 36 and 37.  
I Pull out the lock pin and lift saw arm to its full height.  
I Loosen the miter lock handle. Rotate the miter lock  
handle approximately one-half turn to the left to loosen.  
I Pressthemiterlockplatedownwithyourthumbandhold.  
I Rotatethecontrolarmuntilthepointeralignswithzeroon  
I When cutting long pieces of lumber or molding, support  
the opposite end of the stock with a roller stand or with a  
work surface level with the saw table. See Figure 34.  
the miter scale.  
I Release the miter lock plate.  
Note: You can quickly locate zero by releasing the lock  
plate as you rotate the control arm. The lock plate will  
seat itself in one of the built-in positive stop notches,  
located in the miter table frame.  
I Align the cutting line on the workpiece with the edge of  
saw blade.  
I Tighten the miter lock handle securely.  
WARNING:  
To avoid serious personal injury, always tighten the miter  
lockhandlesecurelybeforemakingacut. Failuretodoso  
could result in movement of the control arm or miter table  
while making a cut.  
Page 21  
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OPERATION  
I Graspthestockfirmlywithonehandandsecureitagainst  
the fence. Use the optional work clamp or a C-clamp to  
secure the workpiece when possible. See Figure 31.  
COMPOUND  
MITER CUT  
WARNING:  
To avoid serious personal injury, always keep your hands  
outside the no hands zone; at least 3 in. (7.6 cm) from  
blade. Never perform any cutting operation freehand  
(without holding workpiece against the fence). The blade  
could grab the workpiece if it slips or twists.  
I Before turning on the saw, perform a dry run of the cutting  
operation just to make sure that no problems will occur  
when the cut is made.  
3
5
2.  
2
5
1
0
I Grasp the saw handle firmly then squeeze the switch  
trigger. Allow several seconds for the blade to reach  
maximum speed.  
5
1
22.5  
62  
30  
31.  
45  
I Slowly lower the blade into and through the workpiece.  
See Figure 31.  
I Releasetheswitchtriggerandallowthesawbladetostop  
rotating before raising the blade out of workpiece. Wait  
until the electric brake stops blade from turning before  
removing the workpiece from miter table.  
C-CLAMP  
I Release the miter lock plate.  
Fig. 32  
Note: You can quickly locate 0˚, 15˚, 22-1/2˚, left or right, 30˚  
and 45˚ left or right by releasing the miter lock plate as you  
rotate the control arm. The miter lock plate will seat itself in  
one of the positive stop notches, located in miter table frame.  
COMPOUND MITER CUT  
A compound miter cut is a cut made using a miter angle and  
a bevel angle at the same time. This type of cut is used to  
make picture frames, cut molding, make boxes with sloping  
sides, and for certain roof framing cuts.  
I Tighten the miter lock handle securely.  
To make this type of cut the control arm on the miter table  
must be rotated to the correct angle and the saw arm must  
be tilted to the correct bevel angle. Care should always be  
taken when making compound miter setups due to the  
interaction of the two angle settings.  
WARNING:  
To avoid serious personal injury, always tighten the miter  
lock handle securely before making a cut. Failure to do so  
could result in movement of the control arm or miter table  
while making a cut.  
Adjustments of miter and bevel settings are interdependent  
with one another. Each time you adjust the miter setting you  
change the effect of the bevel setting. Also, each time you  
adjust the bevel setting you change the effect of the miter  
setting.  
I Loosen the bevel lock knob and move the saw arm to the  
left to the desired bevel angle.  
I Bevel angles can be set from 0˚ to 45˚.  
I Once the saw arm has been set at the desired angle,  
Itmaytakeseveralsettingstoobtainthedesiredcut. Thefirst  
angle setting should be checked after setting the second  
angle, since adjusting the second angle affects the first.  
securely tighten the bevel lock knob.  
Once the two correct settings for a particular cut have been  
obtained, always make a test cut in scrap material before  
making a finish cut in good material.  
TO MAKE A COMPOUND CUT WITH YOUR  
MITER SAW  
I Pull out the lock pin and lift saw arm to its full height.  
I Loosenthemiterlockhandle. Rotatethemiterlockhandle  
approximately one-half turn to the left to loosen.  
I Press the miter lock plate down with your thumb and hold.  
I Rotate the control arm until the pointer aligns with the  
desired angle on the miter scale.  
Page 22  
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OPERATION  
I Recheck miter angle setting. Make a test cut in scrap  
material.  
I Place the workpiece flat on the miter table with one edge  
securely against the fence. If the board is warped, place  
the convex side against the fence. If the concave edge of  
a board could collapse on the blade at the end of the cut,  
jamming the blade. See Figures 36 and 37.  
I When cutting long pieces of lumber or molding, support  
the opposite end of the stock with a roller stand or with a  
work surface level with the saw table. See Figure 34.  
30  
1
5
0
I Alignthecuttinglineontheworkpiecewiththeedgeofsaw  
blade.  
I Grasp the stock firmly with one hand and secure it against  
the fence. Use the optional work clamp or a C-clamp to  
secure the workpiece when possible. See Figure 32.  
4 5  
2
.
1
3
0
3
5
2.  
2
5
1
0
5
1
22.5  
2
3
0
WARNING:  
To avoid serious personal injury, always keep your hands  
outside the no hands zone; at least 3 in. (7.6 cm) from  
blade. Never perform any cutting operation freehand  
(without holding workpiece against the fence). The blade  
could grab the workpiece if it slips or twists.  
45° x 45° COMPOUND MITER CUT  
Fig. 33  
I
Beforeturningonthesaw, performadryrunofthecutting  
operation just to make sure that no problems will occur  
when the cut is made.  
I
Grasp the saw handle firmly then squeeze the switch  
trigger. Allow several seconds for the blade to reach  
maximum speed.  
I
I
Slowly lower the blade into and through the workpiece.  
See Figures 32 and 33.  
Release the switch trigger and allow the saw blade to  
stop rotating before raising the blade out of workpiece.  
Wait until the electric brake stops blade from turning  
before removing the workpiece from miter table.  
.9  
33  
30  
1
5
5
4
SUPPORT LONG WORKPIECES  
LONG WORKPIECE  
4 5  
See Figure 34.  
2
1
6
3
0
1
3
.5  
Long workpieces need extra supports. Supports should be  
placed along the workpiece so it does not sag. The support  
should let the workpiece lay flat on the base of the saw and  
work table during the cutting operation. Use the optional  
work clamp or a C-clamp to secure the workpiece.  
5
1
5
22.  
62  
30  
31.  
4
5
WARNING:  
To avoid serious personal injury, always keep your hands  
outside the no hands zone; at least 3 in. (7.6 cm) from  
blade. Never perform any cutting operation freehand  
(without holding workpiece against the fence). The blade  
could grab the workpiece if it slips or twists.  
WORKPIECE SUPPORTS  
Fig. 34  
Page 23  
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OPERATION  
CUTTING COMPOUND MITERS  
To aid in making the correct settings, the compound angle setting chart below has been provided. Since compound cuts  
are the most difficult to accurately obtain, trial cuts should be made in scrap material, and much thought and planning  
made, prior to making your required cut.  
NUMBER OF SIDES  
PITCH  
OF SIDE  
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
M- 30.00°  
B- 0.00°  
M- 45.00° M- 36.00°  
B- 0.00° B- 0.00°  
M- 22.50°  
B- 0.00°  
M- 25.71°  
B- 0.00°  
M- 20.00° M- 18.00°  
B- 0.00° B- 0.00°  
0°  
M- 22.42°  
M- 17.94°  
M- 44.89°  
M- 35.90° M- 29.91° M- 25.63°  
M- 19.93°  
5°  
10°  
15°  
20°  
25°  
30°  
35°  
40°  
45°  
B- 1.91°  
B- 1.54°  
B- 3.53°  
B- 2.94° B- 2.50° B- 2.17°  
B- 1.71°  
M- 44.56° M- 35.58°  
B- 7.05° B- 5.86°  
M- 44.01° M- 35.06° M- 29.15°  
B- 10.55° B- 8.75° B- 7.44°  
M- 43.22°  
B- 14.00°  
M- 19.72°  
B- 3.40°  
M- 29.62° M- 25.37° M- 22.19°  
B- 4.98° B- 4.32° B- 3.81°  
M- 17.74°  
B- 3.08°  
M- 21.81° M- 19.37° M- 17.42°  
B- 5.68° B- 5.08° B- 4.59°  
M- 24.35° M- 21.27° M- 18.88° M- 16.98°  
B- 8.53° B- 7.52° B- 6.72° B- 6.07°  
M- 24.95°  
B- 6.45°  
M- 28.48°  
B- 9.85°  
M- 34.32°  
B- 11.60°  
M- 42.19° M- 33.36° M- 27.62° M- 23.56° M- 20.58° M- 18.26°  
B- 17.39° B- 14.38° B- 12.20° B- 10.57° B- 9.31° B- 8.31°  
M- 40.89° M- 32.18° M- 26.57° M- 22.64° M- 19.73° M- 17.50°  
B- 20.70° B- 17.09° B- 14.48° B- 12.53° B- 11.03° B- 9.85°  
M- 16.41°  
B- 7.50°  
M- 15.72°  
B- 8.89°  
M- 14.90°  
B- 10.21°  
M- 13.98°  
B- 11.46°  
M- 39.32°  
B- 23.93°  
M- 37.45° M- 29.10°  
B- 27.03° B- 22.20°  
M- 25.31°  
B- 16.67°  
M- 16.60°  
B- 11.31°  
M- 30.76°  
B- 19.70°  
M- 21.53° M- 18.74°  
B- 14.41° B- 12.68°  
M- 20.25° M- 17.60° M- 15.58°  
B- 16.19° B- 14.24° B- 12.70°  
M- 23.86°  
B- 18.75°  
M- 35.26° M- 27.19° M- 22.21° M- 18.80° M- 16.32° M- 14.43°  
B- 30.00° B- 24.56° B- 20.70° B- 17.87° B- 15.70° B- 14.00°  
M- 12.94°  
B- 12.62°  
M- 32.73°  
M- 20.36°  
M- 25.03°  
M- 17.20° M- 14.91° M- 13.17° M- 11.80°  
50°  
55°  
60°  
65°  
70°  
75°  
80°  
85°  
90°  
B- 32.80°  
B- 22.52°  
B- 26.76°  
B- 19.41° B- 17.05° B- 15.19° B- 13.69°  
M- 18.32°  
B- 24.18°  
M- 29.84° M- 22.62°  
B- 35.40° B- 28.78°  
M- 26.57°  
B- 37.76°  
M- 22.91° M- 17.07°  
B- 39.86° B- 32.19°  
M- 18.88° M- 13.95°  
B- 41.64° B- 33.53°  
M- 15.44° M- 13.36° M- 11.79° M- 10.56°  
B- 20.82° B- 18.27° B- 16.27° B- 14.66°  
M- 19.96°  
B- 30.60°  
M- 13.54° M- 11.70° M- 10.31°  
B- 22.07° B- 19.35° B- 17.23°  
M- 16.10°  
B- 25.66°  
M- 13.71°  
B- 26.95°  
M- 11.17°  
B- 28.02°  
M- 9.23°  
B- 15.52°  
M- 11.50° M- 9.93°  
B- 23.16° B- 20.29°  
M- 8.74° M- 7.82°  
B- 18.06° B -16.26°  
M- 9.35° M- 8.06° M- 7.10°  
B- 24.06° B- 21.08° B- 18.75°  
M- 6.34°  
B- 16.88°  
M- 14.51° M- 10.65°  
B- 43.08° B- 34.59°  
M- 9.85° M- 7.19°  
B- 44.14° B- 35.37°  
M- 4.98°  
B- 44.78°  
M- 7.10° M- 6.12° M- 5.38°  
B- 24.78° B- 21.69° B- 19.29°  
M- 8.50°  
B- 28.88°  
M- 5.73°  
B- 29.50°  
M- 2.88°  
B- 29.87°  
M- 0.00°  
B- 30.00°  
M- 4.81°  
B- 17.37°  
M- 4.78° M- 4.11°  
B- 25.30° B- 22.14°  
M- 3.62°  
B- 19.68°  
M- 3.23°  
B- 17.72°  
M- 3.62°  
B- 35.84°  
M- 0.00°  
B- 36.00°  
M- 2.40° M- 2.07° M- 1.82°  
B- 25.61° B- 22.41° B- 19.92°  
M- 1.62°  
B- 17.93°  
M- 0.00° M- 0.00° M- 0.00°  
B- 25.71° B- 22.50° B- 20.00°  
M- 0.00°  
B- 45.00°  
M- 0.00°  
B- 18.00°  
Each B (Bevel) and M (Miter) Setting is Given to the Closest 0.005°.  
COMPOUND-ANGLE SETTINGS FOR POPULAR STRUCTURES  
Page 24  
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OPERATION  
When setting the bevel and miter angles for compound  
miters,rememberthatthesettingsareinterdependent;chang-  
ing one angle changes the other angle as well.  
CUTTING CROWN MOLDING  
Your compound miter saw does an excellent job of cutting  
crown molding. In general, compound miter saws do a better  
job of cutting crown molding than any other tool made.  
Keep in mind that the angles for crown moldings are very  
precise and difficult to set. Since it is very easy for these  
angles to shift, all settings should first be tested on scrap  
molding. Also most walls do not have angles of exactly 90°,  
therefore, you will need to fine tune your settings.  
In order to fit properly, crown molding must be compound  
mitered with extreme accuracy.  
The two contact surfaces on a piece of crown molding that  
fit flat against the ceiling and the wall of a room are at angles  
that, when added together, equal exactly 90°. Most crown  
molding has a top rear angle (the section that fits flat against  
the ceiling) of 52° and a bottom rear angle (the section that  
fits flat against the wall) of 38°.  
When cutting crown molding by this method the bevel angle  
should be set at 33.85°. The miter angle should be set at  
31.62° either right or left, depending on the desired cut for the  
application. See the chart below for correct angle settings  
and correct positioning of crown molding on miter table.  
LAYINGMOLDINGFLATONTHEMITERTABLE  
The settings in the chart below can be used for cutting All  
Standard (U.S.) crown molding with 52° and 38° angles. The  
crown molding is placed flat on the miter table using the  
compound features of your miter saw.  
See Figure 35.  
To use this method for accurately cutting crown molding for  
a 90° inside or outside corner, lay the molding with its broad  
back surface flat on the miter table and against the fence.  
52°  
CEILING  
38°  
W
A
L
INSIDE  
CORNER  
FENCE  
L
OUTSIDE  
CORNER  
FENCE  
TOP EDGE AGAINST FENCE =  
LEFT SIDE, INSIDE CORNER  
RIGHT SIDE, OUTSIDE CORNER  
BOTTOM EDGE AGAINST FENCE =  
RIGHT SIDE, INSIDE CORNER  
LEFT SIDE, OUTSIDE CORNER  
MITER TABLE  
MITER TABLE  
CROWN MOLDING FLAT ON MITER TABLE  
Fig. 35  
Page 25  
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OPERATION  
Bevel  
Angle  
Type of Cut  
Setting  
Left side, inside corner  
1. Top edge of molding against fence  
2. Miter table set right 31.62°  
3. Save left end of cut  
33.85°  
33.85°  
33.85°  
33.85°  
Right side, inside corner  
1. Bottom edge of molding against fence  
2. Miter table set left 31.62°  
3. Save left end of cut  
45  
45  
31.6  
.6  
1
3
3
0
0
3
22.5  
5
.
2
2
15  
5
1
0
Left side, outside corner  
1. Bottom edge of molding against fence  
2. Miter table set left 31.62°  
3. Save right end of cut  
WRONG  
Right side, outside corner  
1. Top edge of molding against fence  
2. Miter table set right 31.62°  
3. Save right end of cut  
Fig. 37  
WARNING:  
To avoid a kickback and to avoid serious personal injury,  
never position the concave edge of bowed or warped  
material against the fence.  
CUTTING WARPED MATERIAL  
See Figures 36 and 37.  
When cutting warped material, always make sure it is  
positionedonthemitertablewiththeconvexsideagainstthe  
fence as shown in figure 36.  
CLAMPING WIDE WORKPIECES  
See Figure 38.  
If the warped material is positioned the wrong way as shown  
in figure 37, it will pinch the blade near the completion of the  
cut.  
When cutting wide workpieces, such as 51 mm x 152 mm  
(52 in. x 6 in.), boards should be clamped with a C-clamp as  
shown in figure 38.  
WIDE  
BOARD  
5
4
3
1
.6  
31.6  
0
3
22.5  
22.5  
15  
5
1
0
33.9  
30  
1
5
5
4
4 5  
2
.
1
3
0
1
3
.5  
0
3
RIGHT  
.  
5
1
22.5  
4
Fig. 36  
Fig. 38  
Page 26  
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MAINTENANCE  
CAUTION:  
WARNING:  
Check extension cords before each use. If damaged,  
replaceimmediately. Neverusetoolwithadamagedcord  
since touching the damaged area could cause electrical  
shock resulting in serious injury.  
When servicing, use only identical Ryobi replacement  
parts. Use of any other part may create a hazard or cause  
product damage.  
GENERAL  
Avoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts. Most  
plastics are susceptible to damage from various types of  
commercial solvents and may be damaged by their use. Use  
clean cloths to remove dirt, carbon dust, etc.  
WARNING:  
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side  
shieldsduringpowertooloperationorwhenblowingdust.  
If operation is dusty, also wear a dust mask.  
WARNING:  
Do not at any time let brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-  
based products, penetrating oils, etc. come in contact  
with plastic parts. They contain chemicals that can  
damage, weaken or destroy plastic.  
WARNING:  
To ensure safety and reliability, all repairs should be  
performed by a qualified service technician at a Ryobi  
AuthorizedServiceCentertoavoidriskofpersonalinjury.  
It has been found that electric tools are subject to acceler-  
ated wear and possible premature failure when they are  
used on fiberglass boats, sports cars, wallboard, spackling  
compounds, or plaster. The chips and grindings from these  
materials are highly abrasive to electric tool parts such as  
bearings, brushes, commutators, etc. Consequently, itisnot  
recommended that this tool be used for extended work on  
anyfiberglassmaterial, wallboard, spacklingcompounds, or  
plaster. During any use on these materials it is extremely  
important that the tool is cleaned frequently by blowing with  
an air jet.  
LUBRICATION  
All of the bearings in this tool are lubricated with a sufficient  
amount of high grade lubricant for the life of the unit under  
normal operating conditions. Therefore, no further lubrica-  
tion is required.  
EXTENSION CORDS  
Theuseofanyextensioncordwillcausesomelossofpower.  
To keep the loss to a minimum and to prevent tool overheat-  
ing, use an extension cord that is heavy enough to carry the  
current the tool will draw.  
A wire gage size (A.W.G.) of at least 14 is recommended for  
an extension cord 25 feet or less in length. When working  
outdoors, use an extension cord that is suitable for outdoor  
use. The cord's jacket will be marked WA.  
WARNING:  
Keep extension cords away from the cutting area and  
position the cord so that it will not get caught on lumber,  
tools, etc., during cutting operation. Failure to heed this  
warning may result in serious personal injury.  
Page 27  
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OPERATOR'S MANUAL  
10 in. (254 mm) Compound Miter Saw  
Model TS1351 - Double Insulated  
EXTENSION CORD CAUTION  
**Ampere rating  
(on tool data plate) 0-2.0  
2.1-3.4 3.5-5.0 5.1-7.0 7.1-12.0 12.1-16.0  
When using a power tool at a considerable distance from a  
power source, be sure to use an extension cord that has the  
capacity to handle the current the tool will draw. An undersized  
cord will cause a drop in line voltage, resulting in overheating  
and loss of power. Use the chart to determine the minimum  
wire size required in an extension cord. Only round jacketed  
cords should be used.  
Cord Length  
Wire Size (A.W.G.)  
25'  
50'  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
14  
14  
14  
14  
12  
CAUTION: Keep the extension cord clear of the working  
area. Position the cord so that it will not get caught on  
workpiece, tools, or other obstructions while you are working  
with a power tool.  
When working with a tool outdoors, use an extension cord that  
is designed for outside use. This is indicated by the letters  
"WA" on the cord's jacket.  
**Used on 12 gauge - 20 amp circuit.  
Before using any extension cord, inspect it for loose or ex-  
posed wires and cut or worn insulation.  
• SERVICE  
Now that you have purchased your tool, should a need ever exist for repair parts or  
service, simply contact your nearest Ryobi Authorized Service Center. Be sure to  
provide all pertinent facts when you call or visit. Please call 1-800-525-2579 for your  
nearest Ryobi Authorized Service Center. You can also check our web site at  
• MODEL NO.  
The model and serial numbers of your tool will be found on a plate attached to the motor  
housing. Please record the serial number in the space provided below.  
MODEL NUMBER  
SERIAL NUMBER  
TS1351  
RYOBI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.  
1428 Pearman Dairy Road Anderson SC 29625  
Post Office Box 1207 Anderson SC 29622-1207  
Phone 1-800-525-2579  
972000-956  
09-02  
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