Runco Home Theater System LS 3 Series User Guide

INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL  
LS-3 Series  
LS-5 Series  
Home Theater Projectors  
LS-3  
LS-3/CineWide™  
LS-5  
LS-5/CineWide™  
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RuncoCare™ Standard Two Year Limited  
Warranty  
Congratulations on your purchase of a Runco® product! With proper installation, setup and care, you should enjoy many years  
of unparalleled video performance.  
This RuncoCare Standard Limited Warranty is provided free of charge by Runco International with the purchase of a covered  
Runco product. The following sets forth Runco’s Standard Limited Warranty applicable to all Runco projectors, processors,  
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LCD and plasma display products, with the exception of the following models: XP-103DHD, SC-1, SC-1a and VW-100HD .  
The following terms and conditions of the RuncoCare Standard Limited Warranty represent a contract between us, Runco  
International and you, the customer who has purchased a Runco product. This contract applies to purchases of covered  
Runco products occurring on or after September 1, 2008. Runco reserves the right to change the terms of this contract, and  
such changes shall apply to purchases of covered Runco products that occur on or after any future effective date.  
RuncoCare Standard Features  
• Two-year protection from defects in material and workmanship  
• Access to 24x7 phone support  
• Complimentary, second-day one-way shipping  
Warranty Coverage  
Runco warrants its products to be free from defects in material and workmanship during the warranty period provided below.  
If, in Runco’s determination, a product proves to be defective in material or workmanship during the warranty period, Runco  
will repair the product, replace the product with a similar new or like new product, or refund a prorata share of the purchase  
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price (calculated based on the remainder of the warranty period and the thencurrent MSRP of a similar product), if repair or  
replacement of the product is determined by Runco to not be feasible.  
Length of Warranty  
Runco products are warranted for two (2) years from the date of shipment from Runco. Lamps are warranted six (6) months  
from the date of shipment or 1000 hours, whichever comes first. All other accessories, which includes, but is not limited to,  
cables, remotes, carrying cases, lens cap and other peripherals sold with the Runco product, are warranted for ninety (90)  
days from the date of shipment. Repaired product or replacement lamp is subsequently warranted for the remaining portion (if  
any) of the original warranty term or 90 days from the date the product was shipped to you, whichever is longer.  
Eligibility  
This RuncoCare Standard Limited Warranty is valid only for the first customer who purchases the covered product from an  
authorized Runco dealer or distributor. This warranty is not transferable. You may be required to provide proof of purchase in  
order to receive warranty services.  
1. Runco may update this list of products excluded from this warranty from time to time at Runcos sole discretion, but updates to  
the list of covered products will not apply on a retroactive basis.  
2. MSRP is defined as the most recent product price listed on Runcos price list.  
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RuncoCare Claim Procedure  
In the event of a product defect, please follow the warranty claim procedure provided below:  
1. The Customer is required to contact a Runco dealer or Runco Technical Support via email at [email protected] or via  
in Europe for product service.  
2. Be prepared to provide the date of purchase, the place of purchase, serial number, product model number, description of  
the problem and troubleshooting steps already attempted.  
3. Runco Technical Support staff will attempt to correct any minor issues that may be causing the problem. If Runco is  
unable to fix the problem to the customer’s satisfaction, Runco will issue a Return Material Authorization (RMA) if it is  
determined that the claim was made within the coverage period of the Standard Limited Warranty.  
4. The customer will need to return the defective product to the Runco repair depot location specified by the Runco technical  
support representative. The customer will need to properly package the defective product, consisting of the product only,  
and not include any accessories (e.g., cables, remotes, carrying cases, lens, lens cap and other peripherals) and return it  
to the Runco repair depot specified by the technical support representative. It is the customer’s responsibility to properly  
package the hardware, include all appropriate materials, and return it to the location specified by the Runco technical  
support department. The customer will need to address and resolve any shipping damage claims directly with the shipping  
company.  
5. The customer is responsible for providing a suitable box to ship the defective product to an authorized Runco repair depot.  
Boxes may be purchased from a Runco technical support representative.  
6. The customer is responsible for paying freight charges to ship the defective product to an authorized Runco repair depot.  
7. Runco will pay freight charges to return the repaired/replacement product to the customer from the Runco repair depot.  
8. Once an RMA has been created, the customer may contact [email protected] for followup questions or  
confirmation status of the claim process.  
Warranty Exclusions  
This RuncoCare Standard Limited Warranty does not include or is limited by the following:  
1. Products not purchased from an authorized Runco dealer  
2. Rental costs incurred by the customer in the event of product defect or failure  
3. Any product with a defaced, modified, or removed serial number  
4. Damage, deterioration, or malfunction resulting from:  
a Accident, abuse, misuse, neglect, improper ventilation, fire, water, disaster, lightning, or other acts of nature, smoke  
exposure (cigarette or otherwise), unauthorized product modification (including use of an unauthorized mount), or failure  
to follow instructions supplied with the product  
b Repair or attempted repair by anyone not authorized by Runco  
c Any damage to the product due to shipment  
d Removal or installation of the product  
e Causes external to the product, such as electric power fluctuations or failure  
f Use of supplies or parts not meeting Runco’s specifications  
g Normal wear and tear  
h Expected lamp degradation and normal decrease in lamp output over a period of time or as the lamp is consumed  
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Customer caused defects, including but not limited to, scratched/defaced/altered plastics  
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Failure to follow maintenance procedures as outlined in the product’s user guide where a schedule is specified for  
regular cleaning of the product  
k Opening the product and/or tampering with internal circuitry  
Products lost, stolen or discarded  
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m Any damage or dissatisfaction associated with latent images, “burnin,” or any other damage determined by Runco to be  
the result of customer use patterns  
n Any other cause, which does not relate to a product defect in material or workmanship  
5. Removal, installation, and setup service charges are excluded from this Standard Limited warranty  
6. Runco’s warranty does not cover black uniformity issues or other LCD issues associated with usage outside the Runco  
recommended guidelines and specifications for the product  
7. Second day shipment delivery time and availability may vary based on origin and destination and Runco is unable to deliver  
to PO Box and FPO Box addresses  
Extended Service Options  
Runco offers extended and expanded service plans. For information on additional product protection, please email  
[email protected] or call (toll free) 800-23RUNCO (800-237-8626).  
Online Product Registration  
Limitation of Implied Warranties  
RUNCO PROVIDES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EXCEPT THOSE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN. RUNCO  
EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND  
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  
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Exclusion of Damages  
RUNCO’S MAXIMUM AGGREGATE LIABILITY HEREUNDER IS LIMITED TO THE COST OF REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF  
THE PRODUCT.  
1. RUNCO SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGE TO OTHER PROPERTY CAUSED BY ANY DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT,  
DAMAGES BASED UPON INCONVENIENCE, LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT, LOSS OF TIME, LOSS OF PROFITS,  
LOSS OF BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY, LOSS OF GOODWILL, INTERFERENCE WITH BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS, OR  
OTHER COMMERCIAL LOSS, EVEN IF THE CUSTOMER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.  
2. RUNCO SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR PUNITIVE  
DAMAGES ANY OTHER DAMAGES, WHETHER INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHERWISE.  
3. RUNCO SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM AGAINST THE CUSTOMER BY ANY OTHER PARTY.  
Effect of Local Law  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights, which vary from locality to locality. Some localities  
do not allow limitations on implied warranties and/or do not allow the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the  
above limitations and exclusions may not apply to you.  
COPYRIGHT AND TRADEMARKS:  
© Copyright 2009 Runco International, LLC (“Runco”). This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright,  
trademark and other intellectual property laws. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any  
mechanical, electronic or other means, in any form, without prior written permission of Runco.  
The trademarks reporduced in this Runco Owner’s Manual and used on the Runco Products are either owned by Runco or are  
licensed by Runco. You may not reproduce or use the trademarks without the prior written consent of Runco.  
Runco Products are manufactured under one or more of the following patents: US. Patent 6755540 and Other Patents  
Pending.  
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Important Safety Instructions  
Thank you for your purchase of this quality Runco video product! For the best performance, please read this manual carefully  
as it is your guide through the menus and operation.  
WARNING  
This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of  
uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure  
that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric  
shock.  
CAUTION  
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK  
DO NOT OPEN  
CAUTION:  
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK  
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK)  
NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.  
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED  
SERVICE PERSONNEL.  
This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of  
important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the  
literature accompanying the appliance.  
1. Read these instructions.  
2. Keep these instructions.  
3. Heed all warnings.  
4. Follow all instructions.  
5. Do not use this apparatus near water.  
6. Clean only with a dry cloth.  
7. Do not block any of the ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.  
8. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that  
produce heat.  
9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider  
than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong is  
provided for your safety. When the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for the replacement of  
the obsolete outlet.  
10. Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles and the point  
where they exit from the apparatus.  
11. Only use the attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.  
12. Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket or table specified by the manufacturer or sold with the apparatus.  
When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus to avoid injury from tip-over.  
13. Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.  
14. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in  
any way, such as power supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus,  
the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.  
15. The +12V trigger only outputs 12Vdc signal for triggering. Do not connect to any other power input or output. This could  
cause damage to this unit.  
16. Keep the packing material in case the equipment should ever need to be shipped.  
17. The lamp becomes extremely hot during operation. Allow the projector to cool down for approximately 45 minutes prior to  
removing the lamp assembly for replacement.  
18. Do not operate lamps beyond the rated lamp life. Excessive operation of lamps beyond rated life could cause them to  
explode in rare occasions.  
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19. Never look directly into the lens when the lamp is on.  
Compliance Information  
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY:  
Manufacturer’s Name: Runco International, LLC  
Manufacturer’s Address: 1195 NW Compton Drive, Beaverton, OR 97006-1992  
hereby declares that the Products’ Model Numbers:  
LS-3, LS-3/CineWide, LS-5 and LS-5/CineWide  
conform with the provisions of:  
Council Directive 2004/108/EC on Electromagnetic Compatibility;  
EN 55022 “Limits and methods of measurements of radio interference characteristics of information technology equipment”  
1998;  
EN 55024 “Limits and methods of measurements of immunity characteristics of information technology equipment” 1998;  
Including:  
• EN 61000-4-2 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 2:  
Electrostatic discharge immunity test”  
• EN 61000-4-3 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 3: Radiated,  
Radio-Frequency, Electromagnetic Field Immunity Test”  
• EN 61000-4-4 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 4: Electrical  
fast transient/burst immunity test”  
• EN 61000-4-5 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 5: Surge  
immunity test"  
• EN 61000-4-6 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 6: Conducted  
disturbances induced by radio-frequency fields immunity test"  
• EN 61000-4-8 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 8: Conducted  
disturbances induced by power frequency magnetic fields immunity test"  
• EN 61000-4-11 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 11: Voltage  
dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests"  
And:  
• EN 61000-3-2 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3, Section 2: Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment  
input current up to and including 16 A per phase)" 2000;  
• EN 61000-3-3 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3, Section 3: Limitations of voltage changes, voltage  
fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current up to and including 16 A  
and not subject to conditional connection" 1995;  
Council Directive 2006/95/EC and amended by M1 and C1 on Low Voltage Equipment Safety;  
EN 60950 “Safety of information technology equipment, including electrical business equipment”  
The Technical Construction file required by this Directive is maintained at the corporate headquarters of Runco International,  
LLC, located at 1195 NW Compton Drive, Beaverton, OR 97006-1992.  
Date of Declaration: November 2009  
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FCC PART 15:  
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of  
the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential  
installation.  
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the  
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not  
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be  
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the  
following measures:  
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.  
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
INDUSTRY CANADA (ICES-003):  
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.  
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.  
PRODUCT DISPOSAL:  
The Product contains small amounts of tin, lead and/or mercury. Disposal of these materials may be regulated due to  
environmental considerations.  
IMPORTANT RECYCLE INSTRUCTIONS  
Lamp(s) inside this product contain mercury. This product may contain other electronic waste that can be  
hazardous if not disposed of properly. Recycle or dispose in accordance with local, state, or federal Laws.  
DISPOSAL OF OLD ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT (Applicable throughout the European  
Union and other European countries with separate collection programs)  
This symbol found on your product or on its packaging, indicates that this product should not be treated as  
household waste when you wish to dispose of it. Instead, it should be handed over to an applicable collection  
point for the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment. By ensuring this product is disposed of correctly,  
you will help prevent potential negative consequences to the environment and human health, which could  
otherwise be caused by inappropriate disposal of this product. The recycling of materials will help to conserve  
natural resources. This symbol is only valid in the European Union. If you wish to discard this product, please  
contact your local authorities or dealer and ask for the correct method of disposal.  
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Notes:  
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1Table of Contents  
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Notes:  
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1List of Figures  
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List of Figures  
Notes:  
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1. Introduction  
This Owner’s Manual describes how to install, set up and operate the Runco LS-3/LS-5  
Digital Light Processing (DLP™) Projector.  
1.1  
About This Manual  
Throughout this manual, the Runco LightStyle™ Series LS-3/LS-5 Home Theater  
Projector is referred to as the “LS-3/LS-5.”  
Runco has prepared this manual to help home theater installers and end users get the  
most out of the LS-3/LS-5.  
Target Audience  
Runco has made every effort to ensure that this manual is accurate as of the date it was  
printed. However, because of ongoing product improvements and customer feedback, it  
may require updating from time to time. You can always find the latest version of this and  
other Runco product manuals on-line, at www.Runco.com.  
Runco welcomes your comments about this manual. Send them to [email protected].  
If You Have Comments  
About This Manual...  
Text Conventions: The following conventions are used in this manual, in order to clarify  
the information and instructions provided:  
Textual and Graphic  
Conventions  
• Remote and built-in keypad button identifiers are set in upper-case bold type; for  
example, “Press EXIT to return to the previous menu.”  
• Computer input (commands you type) and output (responses that appear on-screen) is  
shown in monospace (fixed-width) type; for example: “To change the aspect ratio to  
Letterbox, type op aspect = 1 <Enter>. ”  
• All keys with functional names are initial-capped, set in bold type and enclosed in angle  
brackets. These keys are the following: <Enter>, <Spacebar>, <Control>,  
<Esc>and <Tab>.  
<Enter>indicates that you may press either the RETURN or ENTER key on your  
keyboard if it has both keys.  
In addition to these conventions, underlining, boldface and/or italics are occasionally used  
to highlight important information, as in this example:  
A carriage return must be used after each command or string.  
Note  
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Graphic Conventions: These symbols appear in numerous places throughout the  
manual, to emphasize points that you must keep in mind to avoid problems with your  
equipment or injury:  
TIPS highlight time-saving short cuts and helpful guidelines for using  
certain features.  
Tip  
NOTES emphasize text with unusual importance or special  
significance. They also provide supplemental information.  
Note  
CAUTIONS alert users that a given action or omitted action can  
degrade performance or cause a malfunction.  
Caution  
WARNINGS appear when a given action or omitted action can result  
in damage to the equipment, or possible non-fatal injury to the user.  
WARNING  
DANGER!  
DANGER appears when a given action can cause severe injury or  
death.  
Use the following table to locate the specific information you need in this manual.  
If you need... ... Turn to page:  
Information about obtaining service  
1.2  
Using This Manual  
General information about the LightStyle™ Series LS-3/LS-5  
Home Theater Projector  
Installation instructions  
First-time configuration instructions  
Advanced configuration instructions  
Troubleshooting tips  
Specifications for the LightStyle™ Series LS-3/LS-5 Home The-  
ater Projector  
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Elegant and electrifying, the LightStyle™ Series LS-3/LS-5 Home Theater Projector is  
Runco’s first-ever 1080p projector designed for both performance and esthetics. Where  
sleek design encompasses incredible performance, this stylish combination of legendary  
Runco engineering and impactful design yield a powerhouse that elevates the bar for  
affordable home theater projection.  
1.3  
Description, Features  
and Benefits  
Designed inside and out by Runco’s award-winning engineering and design team, the  
LS-3/LS-5 incorporates Runco’s proprietary engineering, advanced features and  
performance enhancements to achieve an elevated home theater experience. Combining  
a 1080p native resolution DLP™ light engine featuring Runco’s powerful SuperOnyx™  
technology with ConstantContrast™ for bright, pristine, high-definition images with deep  
black levels and significant contrast, the LS-3/LS-5 projects pristine images from any  
source.  
The LS-3/LS-5 is equipped with a precision optics package offering zoom, focus and lens  
shift controls and a throw range of 1.85:1 to 2.40:1. For installations requiring shorter  
throw distances, the LS-3/LS-5 is optionally available with a lens that offers a throw range  
of 1.56:1 to 1.86:1.  
To ensure a perfect fit in any room at any time, the LS-3/LS-5 incorporates the ISF™  
(Imaging Science Foundation) calibration suite for optimal performance in various rooms  
and lighting conditions. These calibration tools feature day and night calibration memory  
settings, individual sharpness and noise reduction controls, programmable image memory  
selection keys, built-in test patterns and a dark room-optimized remote.  
Runco’s advanced ViVix™ digital video processing enhances the LS-3/LS-5 picture  
quality and provide artifact-free scaling. Rounding out this impressive projector are  
discrete input source, aspect ratio and power on/off, as well as an RS-232 interface for  
seamless integration with automation control systems.  
For uncompromised widescreen reproduction of movies originally filmed in the  
CinemaScope™ 2:35:1 format, the LS-3/LS-5 can also be paired with Runco’s  
award-winning CineWide™ technology. Through an ingenious combination of software,  
electronics and precision anamorphic optics, CineWide maintains constant image height  
on the screen just as in a movie theater. When a viewer transitions from 1.78:1 (16:9)  
program material to superwide 2.35:1, the image simply gets wider while image height is  
maintained.  
With Runco CineWide, the projection system is able to use the full pixel array, thereby  
producing a 2.35:1 image with enhanced resolution and increased brightness. No  
resolution or image area is lost to those black bars that contain no picture information.  
CineWide requires the use of a 2.35:1 or similar aspect ratio superwide  
format screen.  
Note  
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Key Features and Benefits  
The LS-3/LS-5 offers these key features and benefits:  
• Native Resolution: 1920 x 1080 (16:9 Native Aspect Ratio)  
• DLP system using high-performance Digital Micromirror Device (DMD)  
• Customized color wheel produces wide dynamic range and rich grayscale  
• ConstantContrast™ provides for infinitely variable adjustment of the light path through  
the optics, enabling the perfect balance of black and white levels for any type of video  
source material  
• Picture in Picture function allows you to display two inputs on the screen at the same  
time  
• Two (2), HDMI 1.3 Inputs with High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection (HDCP)  
• HDTV Compatible  
Additional Features of the LS-5:  
• Greater optical contrast (up to 15,000:1 with ConstantContrast enabled)  
• Horizontal (as well as vertical) lens shift  
• Expanded connectivity (additional component video input and 12-volt trigger output)  
Parts List  
Your LS-3/LS-5 is shipped with the following items. If any items are missing or damaged,  
please contact your Runco dealer or Runco Customer Service at (800) 23RUNCO.  
• LS-3/LS-5 DLP Projector  
• Remote Control Unit and two (2), AA-size batteries  
• AC Power Cords (North America, Europe, United Kingdom)  
• Source Connection Cables:  
• Component Video  
• HDMI to HDMI  
• Warranty information and registration card  
• Cleaning Cloth  
• 5.0-mm Hex wrench (for lens shift adjustment)  
• Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual (this document)  
• Runco LS-3/LS-5 Quick Setup Guide  
Optional Accessories:  
• CineWide™ technology (fixed, secondary anamorphic lens)  
• Ceiling mount kit (part number 997-4214-00)  
• Short-throw lens, 1.56:1-1.86:1  
• Replacement Lamp (part number 997-5268-00)  
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2. Controls and Functions  
Figure 2-1 and Figure 2-2 show the key LS-3/LS-5 components.  
2.1  
LS-3/LS-5 at a Glance  
Top IR Sensor  
Power Button/  
Status LED  
System  
Keypad  
Exhaust Vent  
(on side)  
Focus Ring  
Intake  
Vent  
Projection Lens  
Front  
IR Sensor  
Zoom Ring  
Figure 2-1. LS-3/LS-5 Front/Side View  
TOP IR SENSOR  
Receives infrared signals from the remote control unit.  
POWER BUTTON/STATUS LED  
Indicates projector status as follows:  
• Solid green = AC power present, ready to turn on (lamp not lit)  
• Flashing green = lamp is warming up or cooling down; keypad functions not allowed  
• Off = Lamp lit, projector functioning normally  
• Alternating green/red = Lamp problem (door open, unable to strike, end of life), user  
intervention likely to fix problem  
• Flashing red = Over temperature, user intervention (clear vents, turn on AC) may fix  
problem  
• Solid red = Error that requires servicing (fan fail, Power-on self-test fail etc.)  
EXHAUST VENT  
Warm air exits the projector through this vent. Ensure that it is not blocked.  
FOCUS RING  
Rotate this to focus the projected image.  
PROJECTION LENS  
Available in two versions: standard throw range (1.85:1 to 2.40:1) and short throw  
range (1.56:1 to 1.86:1).  
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ZOOM RING  
Rotate this to change the projected image size.  
FRONT IR SENSOR  
Receives infrared signals from the remote control unit.  
INTAKE VENT  
Internal fans draw cool air into the projector through this vent.  
SYSTEM KEYPAD  
Provides an alternative to using the remote control unit to select a source or navigate  
the on-screen display (OSD) controls.  
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
Use this button to select a video source.  
Cursor Keys (  
,
,
,
)
Use these buttons to select items or settings, adjust settings or switch display patterns.  
ENTER (  
)
Press to select a highlighted menu item or confirm a changed setting.  
MENU  
MENU  
Press this button to show or hide the OSD menus.  
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Figure 2-2. LS-3/LS-5 Rear/Bottom/Top View  
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1. RUNCO LOGO BADGE  
Remove to access the lens shift  
controls.  
Vertical Lens Shift  
Horizontal  
Lens Shift  
(LS-5 only)  
2. REAR COVER  
Remove to access connectors.  
3. LAMP MODULE COVER  
Remove this cover to access the lamp compartment.  
4. CABLE OPENING  
Pass cables through this opening.  
5. CEILING MOUNT HOLES  
Use these to attach the ceiling bracket to the projector. Use M4 screws with a  
maximum screw depth of 10 mm (0.39 inch).  
6. ADJUSTABLE FEET  
Use these when the projector is installed in a table-top configuration to level the image  
and/or adjust the projection angle.  
7. PROJECTION LENS  
The inside of the lens barrel is threaded to accommodate a standard, 72-mm lens  
filter. For example, with a smaller screen you can install a neutral-density filter to  
reduce the overall light output.  
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Figure 2-3 shows the LS-3/LS-5 rear panel.  
2.2  
LS-3/LS-5 Rear Panel  
(LS-5  
only)  
5
11  
10 9  
8
7
6
1
2
A C  
(LS-5  
only)  
AC  
3
4
Figure 2-3. LS-3/LS-5 Rear Panel  
1. HDMI 1 (Digital)  
HDMI 2 (Digital)  
HDCP-compliant digital video inputs for connecting an HDMI or DVI source.  
2. POWER INPUT (100 to 240 VAC)  
Connect the LS-3/LS-5 to power here.  
3. RGB  
Provides a standard, 15-pin VGA-style connection to either an RGB or component  
high-definition source, or to a personal computer. The LS-3/LS-5 automatically  
detects the input signal resolution.  
4. COMPONENT 2 (LS-5 only)  
Three BNCs for connecting component (YPbPr) video sources.  
5. COMPONENT 1/SCART (RCA connectors)  
Standard- or high-definition (480i/480p/576i/576p/720p/1080i/1080p) Component  
(YPrPb) input for connecting a DVD/HD-DVD/BD player, HD set-top box or other  
SD/HD source. Also provides RGB input for RGBS sources.  
For best results, do not run your DVD player in progressive mode.  
Tip  
6. VIDEO  
Standard composite video input for connecting a VCR, laser disc player or other  
composite video source. Also provides composite sync input for RGBS sources.  
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7. S-VIDEO  
A standard S-Video input for connecting a DVD player, satellite receiver or Super VHS  
(S-VHS) VCR.  
8. IR INPUT  
Wired input from a Niles- or Xantech-compatible, infrared (IR) repeater system.  
9. TRIGGER 2 (3.5-mm, mini phono jack) (LS-5 only)  
Provides 12 (+/- 1.5) volt switched output for screen relays with 250mA current  
capacity and short protection.  
10. TRIGGER 1  
Provides 12 (+/- 1.5) volt switched output for screen relays with 250mA current  
capacity and short protection.  
11. RS-232  
A female, 9-pin D-sub connector for interfacing with a PC or home theater  
automation/control system.  
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2.3  
LS-3/LS-5 Remote  
Control  
1. ON  
Use this button to turn  
the projector on.  
ON  
POWER  
OFF  
l
1
2
3
2. OFF  
SOURCE  
Use this button to turn  
the projector off.  
1
4
2
3
5
3. Source Selection  
Buttons (1-5):  
4
6
ENTER  
Press to select a video  
source. By default, these  
buttons are assigned as  
follows: 1 = HDMI 1; 2 =  
HDMI 2; 3 =  
MENU  
5
7
USER MEMORY  
Component 1; 4 =  
M1  
M2  
M3  
SHARP  
NR  
S-Video; 5 = Video.  
However, you can assign  
each button to any  
source you wish.  
8
GAMMA  
PIP  
OS  
4. Cursor Keys ( ,  
,
,
SWAP  
LIGHT  
10  
9
)
Use these buttons to  
select items or settings,  
adjust settings or switch  
display patterns.  
ENTER  
Press to select a  
highlighted menu item or  
confirm a changed  
setting.  
5. Aspect Ratio Selection Button  
Press this button repeatedly to select one of the following aspect ratios:  
16 : 9: For viewing 16:9 DVDs or HDTV programs in their native aspect ratio.  
Letterbox: For viewing LaserDisc movies or non-anamorphic DVDs on a 16:9  
screen.  
4 : 3: Scales the input signal to fit 4:3 sources in the center of the screen.  
4:3 Narrow: Scales the input signal to fit 4:3 sources in the center of the screen when  
using an anamorphic lens.  
Native: Displays source image in its native resolution without re-sizing or overscan.  
6. MENU  
Press this button to show or hide the OSD controls.  
7. Memory Preset Buttons (M1 / M2 / M3)  
Press to recall settings for the current input from one of three memory presets. By  
default, these buttons are assigned as follows: M1 = User Memory 1; M2 = User  
Memory 2; 3 = ISF Night. However, you can assign each button to any memory  
preset you wish.  
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8. Picture Adjustment Buttons:  
Contrast  
Press to adjust white level.  
Brightness  
Press to adjust black level.  
Sharpness (SHARP)  
Press to adjust sharpness.  
Gamma (GAMMA)  
Press to select a gamma curve.  
Overscan (OS)  
Press to select an overscan mode.  
Noise Reduction (NR)  
Press to adjust noise reduction level.  
9. LIGHT  
Press momentarily to activate remote backlighting. Press and hold for five (5) seconds  
to illuminate the projector rear panel, to facilitate connecting cables in a dark room.  
10. Picture-In-Picture (PIP) Controls:  
PIP  
Press repeatedly to activate/deactivate PIP mode or select the desired PIP image  
source.  
SWAP  
Press to swap the PIP image with the active source image.  
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3. Installation  
To install batteries in the remote control:  
3.1  
Remote Control  
1. Slide the battery compartment cover in the direction of the arrow to remove it.  
2. Install two AA batteries with the correct polarity.  
3. Replace the cover.  
1.  
3.  
2.  
• Make sure that the battery polarities are correct when installing the batteries.  
• Do not mix an old battery with a new one or different types of batteries.  
Notes on Batteries  
• If you will not use the remote control for a long time, remove the batteries to avoid  
damage from battery leakage.  
• In most situations, you can simply point the remote control at the screen which will  
reflect the IR signal from the remote back toward the IR receiver on the projector. In  
some cases, however, ambient conditions may prevent this. If so, point the remote  
control at the projector and try again.  
Notes on Remote Control  
Operation  
• If the effective range of the remote control decreases, or it stops working, replace the  
batteries with new ones.  
• The remote control may fail to operate if the infrared remote sensor is exposed to bright  
sunlight or fluorescent lighting.  
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• The projector’s front IR receiver has a range of approximately 40 feet (12.19 meters);  
the top IR receiver has a range of approximately 20 feet (6.10 meters). Figure 3-1  
shows the reception angles of the front and top IR receivers.  
Figure 3-1. IR Reception Angles  
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Table 3-1 gives a quick overview of the LS-3/LS-5 installation process. The sections  
following this one provide detailed instructions.  
3.2  
Quick Setup  
Installation should be performed by a qualified custom video  
installation specialist.  
Note  
Table 3-1. Installation Overview  
For Details, Refer  
to page...  
Step  
Procedure  
Choose a location for the projector  
Mount the projector  
1
2
3
Connect signal sources to the LS-3/LS-5  
Connect external controller to RS-232 port and/or IR repeater  
system (optional)  
4
Connect 12-volt trigger output to retractable screen or other,  
+12V trigger-activated equipment (optional)  
5
6
7
8
9
Apply power to the projector  
Primary lens adjustments: projected image size (zoom), position  
(shift) and focus  
Change the OSD Language (optional)  
For rear-screen and/or ceiling-mount installations, select the  
proper picture orientation  
Projector calibration: adjust the following for each input; save  
settings when finished:  
Aspect ratio  
Brightness  
Contrast  
10  
Color level  
Tint  
Input position  
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Proper installation of your projector will ensure the quality of your display. Whether you are  
installing a projector temporarily or permanently, you should take the following into  
account to ensure your projector performs optimally.  
3.3  
Installation  
Considerations  
Installation Type  
Choose the installation type that best suits your needs: front or rear screen, floor mount or  
inverted mount. Table 3-2 compares these various installation methods.  
Table 3-2. Projector Installation Options  
Advantages  
Front Screen, Floor Mount Installation  
• Shares floor space with audience  
Considerations  
• Easy to set up  
• Can be moved or changed quickly  
• Easy to access  
Front Screen, Inverted Mount (ceiling) Installation  
• Does not take up audience space  
• Projector is unobtrusive  
• Installation is more permanent  
• Projector access is more difficult  
• Projector cannot be accidentally moved  
Rear Screen, Floor Mount Installation  
• Projector is completely hidden  
• Projector is easily accessed  
• Requires separate room  
• Installation cost is usually higher  
• Usually good ambient light rejection  
Rear Screen, Inverted Mount (ceiling) Installation  
• Projector is completely hidden  
• Requires separate room  
• Usually good ambient light rejection  
• Installation cost is usually higher  
Rear Screen, Floor Mount with Mirror  
• Projector is completely hidden  
• Usually good ambient light rejection  
• Requires less space behind screen than  
other rear screen installations  
• Requires separate room  
• Installation cost is usually higher  
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In general, minimize or eliminate light sources directed at the screen. Contrast ratio in your  
images will be noticeably reduced if light directly strikes the screen, such as when a shaft  
of light from a window or floodlight falls on the image. Images may then appear washed  
out and less vibrant.  
Ambient Light  
Throw distance is the distance measured from the front of the projector to the screen.  
This is an important calculation in any projector installation as it determines whether or not  
you have enough room to install your projector with a desired screen size and if your  
image will be the right size for your screen.  
Throw Distance  
You can quickly estimate the throw distance by taking the width of the screen and  
multiplying it by the lens throw ratio; see Figure 3-2. The result of this calculation tells you  
roughly how far back the projector should be positioned from the screen in order to  
project a focused image large enough to fill the screen.  
Estimating Throw Distance  
Throw Distance (TD) =  
Screen Width (w) x Lens Throw Ratio  
Scr  
een width (w)  
TD  
Figure 3-2. Estimating Throw Distance  
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Table 3-3 lists the available LS-3/LS-5 Series lens options and their associated throw  
ratios.  
Table 3-3. Throw Ratios for the LS-3/LS-5 Series  
Throw Range in  
inches, with  
72.6x40.8-inch  
(1.78:1) Screen  
Throw Ratio  
with  
Primary  
Lens and  
Anamorphic  
Lens  
Throw Range in  
inches, with  
96x40.8-inch (2.35:1)  
Screen  
Throw  
Ratio with  
Primary  
Projector Model  
Lens Only  
Minimum Maximum  
Minimum Maximum  
Standard  
LS-3/LS-5  
1.85 – 2.40  
1.56 – 1.86  
134.31  
113.26  
174.24  
135.03  
(n/a)  
Standard  
LS-3/LS-5 with  
Optik A Primary  
Lens  
(n/a)  
LS-3/LS-5/  
CineWide (Whitney  
Anamorphic Lens)  
(n/a)  
1.85 – 2.40  
177.60  
230.40  
Vertical and Horizontal  
Proper placement of the projector relative to the screen will yield a rectangular,  
perfectly-centered image that completely fills the screen.  
Position  
Ideally, the projector should be positioned perpendicular to the screen and in such a way  
that the lens center is aligned with either the top or bottom edge of the screen area, and  
centered horizontally. See Figure 3-3.  
Ceiling Installation  
Ceiling  
Height  
Projection Distance  
x
Lens Center  
Lens Center  
Screen  
Floor Installation  
Screen  
Lens Center  
Height  
Lens Center  
x
Projection Distance  
Floor  
Figure 3-3. Projector Placement  
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You can use the lens shift controls on the projector to center the image on the screen.  
Lens shift is generally expressed as a percentage of the screen height or width, as shown  
Lens Shift  
Screen Center  
0%  
50% Height  
Lens Shift  
(0.5 x H)  
100% Height  
Lens Shift  
(1.0 x H)  
Note: This is a general example of lens shift. Lenses vary in their shift capabilities. No particular  
lens or projector is used in this example.  
Figure 3-4. Vertical Lens Shift (Example Only)  
Vertical Lens Shift: The LS-3/LS-5 provides up to 25% of upward vertical lens  
shift and up to 60% of downward vertical lens shift. For example, with a 100 x 56  
inch (1.78:1) screen, you can shift the image up to 14.00 inches (0.36 meters) above or  
33.60 inches (0.85 meters) below the screen center.  
Horizontal Lens Shift (LS-5 Only): The LS-5 provides up to 7.5% of horizontal lens  
shift left or right. For example, with a 100 x 56 inch (1.78:1) screen, you can shift the  
image up to 7.50 inches (0.19 meters) left or right of the screen center.  
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100% Width Lens Shift  
(1.0 x W)  
50% Width Lens Shift  
(0.5 x W)  
Screen Center  
0%  
Screen Width (W)  
Note: This is a general example of lens shift. Lenses vary in their shift capabilities. No particular  
lens or projector is used in this example.  
Figure 3-5. Horizontal Lens Shift (Example Only)  
1. With no vertical or horizontal lens shift, the lens center and  
Note  
screen center are aligned with each other.  
2. Vertical shift limits are percentages of the screen height.  
Horizontal shift limits are percentages of the screen width.  
3. Vertical lens shift figures are for ceiling mount  
configurations. For floor installations (where the projector is  
upright), reverse the up/down vertical lens shift percentages.  
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In rear-screen applications where space behind the projector is limited, a mirror may be  
used to fold the optical path, as shown in Figure 3-6. The position of the projector and  
mirror must be accurately set. If you are considering this type of installation, contact your  
dealer for assistance.  
Folded Optics  
Screen  
Mirror  
Figure 3-6. Folded Optics  
Other considerations and tips that can help improve your installation:  
Other Considerations  
• Keep the ambient temperature constant and below 35°C (95°F). Keep the projector  
away from heating and/or air conditioning vents. Changes in temperature may cause  
drifts in the projector circuitry, which may affect performance.  
Keep the projector away from devices that radiate electromagnetic energy such as motors  
and transformers. Common sources of these include slide projectors, speakers, power  
amplifiers and elevators.  
If you are installing a standard (non-CineWide) LS-3/LS-5, skip this step and proceed with  
3.4  
Installing the Optional  
CineWide Lens Mount  
If you are installing an LS-3/LS-5/CineWide, proceed with Installing the  
1. Do not install the CineWide lens yet, only the fixed CineWide  
base plate. You will install the CineWide lens after you install the  
projector and adjust the primary lens.  
Note  
2. Some components shipped with your projector may differ slightly  
from what is shown in these instructions.  
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Installing the Fixed  
CineWide Base Plate  
To install the fixed CineWide base plate on a LS-3/LS-5/CineWide with a prismatic  
anamorphic lens:  
1. Place the projector upside down on a blanket or other soft surface.  
2. Secure the CineWide base plate and Ceiling Mount Plate (if used) to the projector with  
the four, M4 x 0.7 x 14mm screws provided with the CineWide lens base plate.  
1. Do not use the mounting screws provided with the ceiling  
mounting kit. Use only the hardware provided with the CineWide  
Caution  
lens base plate.  
2. DO NOT OVER-TIGHTEN THE SCREWS.  
Ceiling Mount Plate  
(part of Ceiling Mount Kit)  
1
Screw,  
Phillips  
Pan-Head,  
M4 x 0.7 x  
14mm (4x)  
2
Anamorphic  
Lens Base Plate  
Figure 3-7. Projector with Whitney (Prismatic) Lens Base Plate - Bottom View  
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There are several methods for mounting the projector. Depending on your chosen  
installation, one method may be more suitable than another.  
3.5  
Mounting the  
LS-3/LS-5  
In typical front and rear screen installations, the projector can be mounted to a secure and  
level surface such as a table or cart. Carts are useful when moving a projector during a  
presentation or from site to site. If possible, lock the wheels when it’s in position to prevent  
it from being moved during a presentation.  
Floor Mounting (Upright)  
For fixed installations, and for those that want the projector out of sight or have a limited  
space for projector and audience, you can invert the LS-3/LS-5 and suspend it from the  
ceiling using a specially-designed ceiling mount fixture.  
Ceiling Mounting  
(Inverted)  
For ceiling installations, use Runco-approved mounting hardware  
and M4 screws with a maximum screw depth of 10 mm (0.39 inch).  
Install the mount kit according to the instructions provided with it.  
Note  
If the screen is significantly higher or lower than the projector, you can also tilt the  
projector at a slight angle. In a ceiling installation, you do this by adjusting the ceiling  
mount.  
Adjusting the Projection  
Angle  
For a floor installation, turn the adjustable feet at the bottom of the projector to adjust the  
projection angle.  
If you do this, you may need to vertically shift the image to compensate. For detailed  
instructions, refer to Lens Adjustments on page 31.  
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Proceed as follows to connect the LS-3/LS-5 to your video sources, external controller(s)  
– if present – and AC power.  
3.6  
Connections to the  
LS-3/LS-5  
When connecting your equipment:  
• Use the correct signal cables for each source.  
• Ensure that the cables are securely connected. Tighten the thumbscrews on  
connectors that have them.  
Connector Panel Access  
Using a flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the two  
screws holding the rear compartment cover  
in place.  
Then, remove the rear compartment cover by  
tilting it upward.  
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Connect your video sources to the LS-3/LS-5 as shown and described in the sections  
that follow.  
Connecting Source  
Components to the  
LS-3/LS-5  
HDMI/DVI Connections: See Figure 3-8.  
Use the HDMI inputs whenever possible. This ensures the highest  
Tip  
video quality because the signal is carried in the digital domain  
throughout the entire signal path, from source component output  
into the projector.  
HDMI or DVI Source(s)  
(BD/HD-DVD/DVD Player,  
HD Set Top Box,  
Game Console etc.)  
Figure 3-8. HDMI/DVI Source Connections  
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RGB Connections: Connect your personal computer or other RGB source to the RGB  
input.  
Optionally, if the source outputs RGB with composite sync, connect the green, blue and  
red outputs to the Y, Pb and Pr terminals on the COMPONENT 1/SCART input and the  
sync output to the VIDEO input.  
Sync  
Green  
Blue  
Red  
DVD Player or  
Other SCART RGBS  
Source  
Personal  
Computer  
Figure 3-9. RGB Connections  
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Component Video Connections: Connect your component video sources to the  
COMPONENT 1/SCART, COMPONENT 2 (LS-5 only) or RGB inputs as shown in  
Y
Pb  
Pr  
Y
Pb  
Pr  
DTV Set-Top Box or  
Other Component  
(YPbPr) Source  
Figure 3-10. Component Video Connections  
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Composite/S-Video Connections: Connect your Composite and S-Video sources to  
the LS-3/LS-5 as shown in Figure 3-11.  
DVD Player, VCR,  
Satellite Receiver,  
Laser Disc etc.  
Figure 3-11. Composite and S-Video Connections  
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Connect a PC or home theater control/automation system (if present) to the RS-232 port  
on the LS-3/LS-5; see Figure 3-12. Use a standard, 9-pin serial cable, wired  
straight-through.  
RS-232 Controller  
Connection  
For more information about using this connection, refer to Serial Communications on  
5
4
3
1
2
6
9
8
7
2 Transmit Data  
3 Receive Data  
5 Ground  
(none of the other pins are used)  
to Automation/  
Control System  
or PC  
Figure 3-12. RS-232 Control System Connection  
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Connecting 12-Volt  
Trigger Output to External  
Theater Equipment  
If your home theater contains a retractable screen, screen mask or other 12-volt  
trigger-activated equipment, connect it to the 12-volt trigger output(s) as shown in Figure  
3-13.  
Retractable Screen or other  
12-volt trigger-activated  
device  
Sleeve = Ground  
Tip = +12V  
Figure 3-13. 12-Volt Trigger Output Connection  
Connecting an External IR  
Receiver  
If infrared signals from the remote control cannot reach the projector due to excessive  
distance or obstructions such as walls or cabinet doors, you can connect an external IR  
repeater system to the IR INPUT on the LS-3/LS-5 to extend the range of the remote  
control. See Figure 3-14.  
Remote Control  
IR Sensor  
IR Repeater  
(3.5-mm, mini  
phono plug)  
Figure 3-14. External IR Receiver Connection  
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The LS-3/LS-5 ships with various types of AC power cords. Choose the one that is  
appropriate to your locale.  
Connecting to AC Power  
Plug the female end of the power cord into the AC receptacle on the rear of the projector  
(AC 100V ~ 240V); see Figure 2-3. Then, connect the other end to your AC power source.  
1. Turn on your source components.  
3.7  
ON  
l
Turning on the Power  
2. Press the ON  
button on the remote control to turn on the LS-3/LS-5. The LED  
flashes green to indicate that it is warming up.  
3. When the projector is ready for use, the LED turns off.  
The LS-3/LS-5 gives you a great deal of control over the picture size, position and focus.  
To focus the projected image, grasp the lens  
3.8  
Lens Adjustments  
Focus and Zoom  
by the front ring and rotate it.  
Zoom Out  
To make the picture smaller (zoom out) or  
larger (zoom in), rotate the zoom ring in the  
appropriate direction.  
Focus  
Zoom In  
To access the lens shift controls:  
Lens Shift  
1. Locate the Runco badge at the top of the  
projector. Press on the side of the badge  
nearest the “R” to release it.  
2. Carefully lift the badge up, then away from  
the projector.  
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Vertical Lens Shift: To shift the projected  
image vertically, insert the provided hex  
wrench into the hole at the top of the projector  
(directly above the lens). Then, turn the  
wrench as shown to shift the lens in the  
desired direction.  
Horizontal Lens Shift (LS-5 only): To shift  
the projected image horizontally, insert the  
provided hex wrench into the hole at the top  
of the projector. Then, turn the wrench as  
shown to shift the lens in the desired direction.  
When you have finished adjusting the lens position, re-install the Runco badge.  
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When you turn on the LS-3/LS-5 for the first time, the OSD Language Menu appears.  
3.9  
Changing the OSD  
Language  
The LS-3/LS-5 can display the menus in English, French, German, Italian, Spanish,  
Swedish, Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese or  
Russian.  
Press  
or  
to select a language. Then, press ENTER to confirm your selection.  
If the LS-3/LS-5 is installed behind the screen, you must change the picture orientation to  
match the installation method. To do this, press MENU on the remote control. Then,  
select System from the Main Menu.  
3.10  
Adjusting the Picture  
Orientation  
If the projector is used in a rear-projection application (see Figure 3-6), press repeatedly  
Rear Projection  
to select Rear Projection from the System Menu. Press  
or  
to set it to On.  
If the projector is ceiling-mounted, the LS-3/LS-5 automatically inverts the image. If this  
Ceiling Mode  
automatic inversion is not desired, select Ceiling Mode from the System Menu and set it to  
Off.  
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If you are installing an LS-3/LS-5LT/CineWide, proceed as follows to install and adjust the  
anamorphic lens.  
3.11  
Installing and  
Adjusting the  
CineWide Anamorphic  
Lens  
It is extremely important that the primary lens is properly  
Note  
adjusted before you install the anamorphic lens. Ensure that  
the image from the primary lens is perfectly centered on the  
screen.  
The CineWide anamorphic lens mount kit consists of everything shown in Figure 3-15.  
Some components shipped with your projector may differ slightly from what is shown in  
these instructions.  
6
Anamorphic Lens  
Base Plate  
4
Swell  
Latch  
Assembly  
(2x)  
1
Anamorphic Lens  
5
Anamorphic Lens  
Mounting Bracket  
2
Washer (4x)  
3
Height/Pitch Adjustment  
Screw, 4-40 x 1/4" (4x)  
Figure 3-15. Anamorphic Lens Mounting Assembly - Exploded View  
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1. Use the Height/Pitch Adjustment Screws (3) and Washers (2) to attach the Lens  
Mounting Bracket (5) to the Anamorphic Lens (1).  
2. Remove the nut and rubber collar from each Swell Latch Assembly (4).  
3. Secure the lens (with the mounting bracket attached) to the Lens Base Plate (6) using  
the swell latches.  
To avoid clipping the corners of the image, position the anamorphic  
lens as close as possible to the primary lens.  
Tip  
Adjusting the Lens Height and Angle:  
1. Project a white field on the screen.  
2. Loosen the four Height/Pitch Adjustment Screws just enough to allow vertical  
movement of the lens assembly.  
3. Slowly move the anamorphic lens into place so that there are no shadows on the top  
or bottom of the screen:  
Too Low  
Correct position  
Too High  
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4. Then, adjust the anamorphic lens angle so that the projected image is rectangular:  
Correct Lens Angle  
Incorrect Lens Angle  
The anamorphic lens will almost always be angled with respect to the projector; this is  
normal.  
5. When the height and angle are properly set, tighten the Height/Pitch Adjustment  
Screws to secure the lens in place.  
There may be some pincushion distortion even after the lens is  
Note  
properly adjusted, especially at shorter throw distances. If this is the  
case, Runco recommends that you slightly over-scan the image into  
the screen frame area to mask the distortion.  
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4. Operation  
Press M1, M2 or M3 to recall settings from a memory preset. Then, press ENTER to  
4.1  
confirm your selection. Or, to cancel the operation, press  
to select Cancel and press  
Selecting Video  
Memory  
ENTER.  
You can assign each of these three buttons to any of four  
memory presets. For more information, refer to M1 Key /  
USER MEMORY  
M1  
M2  
M3  
SHARP  
Press the aspect ratio (  
program material being viewed.  
) button to select the appropriate aspect ratio for the type of  
4.2  
Selecting an Aspect  
Ratio  
When you turn on the LS-3/LS-5, it switches to the last  
selected input and looks for a valid signal.  
4.3  
SOURCE  
Selecting An Input  
Source  
1
4
2
3
5
Use these buttons on the remote control to select an  
input source directly. You can assign each of these five  
buttons to any input. The default assignments are: 1 =  
HDMI 1, 2 = HDMI 2, 3 = Component 1, 4 = S-Video, 5 =  
Video.  
For more information, refer to 1 Key / 2 Key / 3 Key / 4 Key / 5 Key on page 61.  
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For PIP purposes, there are three groups of inputs  
separated by their display modes:  
4.4  
Using  
PIP  
SWAP  
LIGHT  
• Video (SD) group: Video, S-Video and SCART  
Picture-In-Picture (PIP)  
inputs.  
• Graphic (HD) group: Component 1, Component 2 and RGB inputs.  
• Digital Video group: HDMI 1 and HDMI 2 inputs.  
PIP shows one input from any of these groups within or beside one input from either of the  
other two groups.  
• Press PIP to enable the PIP function. Once enabled, press PIP repeatedly to select the  
desired PIP source or turn PIP off.  
• Press SWAP to swap the main and PIP images.  
For more information, refer to PIP Position on page 59.  
For each source, Table 4-1 shows which of the other sources are available as a PIP  
source.  
Table 4-1. Available Main and PIP Source Combinations  
PIP Input Source  
HDMI HDMI  
VIDEO S-VIDEO SCART COMP 1 COMP 2 RGB  
2
1
Notes:  
1. “” means that that source is available as a PIP source with a given main source; “–” means that  
it is not.  
2. Disabled sources (refer to Source Enable on page 58) are not available as PIP sources.  
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1. Press the MENU button on the remote control or system keypad to display the Main  
4.5  
Menu.  
Using the On-Screen  
Menus  
2. There are six menus. Press  
3. Press or to select a sub-menu item.  
4. For each sub-menu item, the currently-selected value appears in white text or is  
otherwise highlighted. Press or to choose a setting for that item, or press  
ENTER to go to another sub-menu.  
or  
to select a sub-menu.  
5. Press MENU to return to the previous menu.  
6. From the Main Menu, press MENU to turn off the OSD menu.  
The LS-3/LS-5 OSD menus are arranged hierarchically, as shown in Figure 4-1.  
Depending on the selected input source and signal characteristics, some menu options  
may not be available.  
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16:9, 4:3, Letterbox, 4:3  
Narrow or Native  
Source Enable  
PIP Position  
On or Off for each source  
Aspect Ratio  
Memory  
Top Left, Top Right, Bottom  
Left, Bottom Right,  
Picture-by-Picture or  
Split Screen  
Recall Memory  
Save Settings  
Save ISF  
Top Left, Top Right, Bottom  
Left, Bottom Right or Center  
Brightness  
Contrast  
Color  
Menu Position  
0% (opaque), 25%, 50% or  
75%  
0 ... 50* ... 100  
Translucent Menu  
System  
Color Tint  
Lamp Power  
Blank Screen  
Auto Power Off  
Auto Power On  
Rear Projection  
Ceiling Mode  
Power On Chime  
1 Key  
Economy or Standard  
Black, Blue or White  
Sharpness  
Sharpness Mode  
(Simple or Advanced)  
On or Off  
Horizontal Sharpness  
Vertical Sharpness  
Diagonal Sharpness  
Sharpness Overshoot  
Horizontal Texture  
Vertical Texture  
Auto, On or Off  
On or Off  
Sharpness  
2 Key  
HDMI 1, HDMI 2, RGB,  
Comp. 1, Comp. 2, Video,  
S-Video or SCART  
Main  
3 Key  
Diagonal Texture  
Texture Overshoot  
Noise Threshold  
4 Key  
5 Key  
M1 Key  
User Memory 1,  
User Memory 2, ISF Day or  
ISF Night  
Noise Reduction  
Control  
M2 Key  
Noise Reduction Mode  
(Simple or Advanced)  
M3 Key  
Noise Reduction  
Trigger 1  
Lamp, 16:9, Letterbox, 4:3,  
4:3 Narrow or RS-232  
General Noise Reduction  
Block Artifact Reduction  
Mosquito Noise Reduction  
Off, Crop or Zoom  
Trigger 2  
Remote Code Set  
Auto Source  
Set 1 or Set 2  
On or Off  
Overscan  
English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Swedish,  
Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Japanese,  
Korean, Portuguese or Russian  
HDMI 1, HDMI 2, RGB,  
Comp. 1, Comp. 2, Video,  
S-Video or SCART  
Language  
Source Select  
Model Name  
Off, HDMI 1, HDMI 2, RGB,  
Comp. 1, Comp. 2, Video,  
S-Video or SCART  
Unit Serial Number  
Software Version  
PIP Select  
Resync  
(press ENTER to execute)  
Active/PIP Source  
(read-only)  
Auto, REC709, REC601,  
RGB-PC or RGB-Video  
Pixel Clock  
Color Space  
Signal Format  
H/V Refresh Rate  
Lamp Hours  
Video Standard  
Gamma  
Auto, NTSC, PAL or SECAM  
2.5, 2.2, Video, 2.0 or Graphics  
Service  
5500K, 6500K, 7500K, 9300K  
or Native  
Lamp Hour Reset  
Reset? (Yes or No)  
Color Temperature  
DLP Frame Rate  
Color Gamut  
Reset Everything?  
(Yes or No)  
Factory Reset  
Auto, 48 Hz, 50 Hz or 60 Hz  
Auto, REC709, SMPTE-C, EBU  
or Native  
Blue Only  
Test Patterns  
Altitude  
On or Off  
On or Off  
SatCo  
On or Off  
Advanced  
Auto or High  
ConstantContrast  
Adaptive Contrast  
On or Off  
On or Off  
Red / Green / Blue Offset  
Red / Green / Blue Gain  
V. Position  
RGB Adjust  
Fine Sync  
H. Position  
Phase  
Tracking  
Sync Level  
Figure 4-1. LS-3/LS-5 OSD Menu Structure  
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The LS-3/LS-5 Main Menu, shown in Figure 4-2, provides access to the most  
commonly-used projector functions.  
1. For best results, Runco recommends that you set  
ConstantContrast to Off before adjusting Brightness, Contrast and  
other image quality settings in this menu (refer to  
Note  
ConstantContrast on page 54). After you have completed the  
initial calibration, set ConstantContrast to On if desired.  
2. Image controls only operate on the active source. To adjust the PIP  
source, switch to the PIP source (thereby making it the active  
source), adjust the controls and then switch back.  
Figure 4-2. LS-3/LS-5 Main Menu  
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Aspect Ratio: To change the aspect ratio (size and shape) of the projected image, press  
or to highlight Aspect Ratio. Use the or buttons to select the appropriate  
aspect ratio for your screen size, installed lens configuration and the type of program  
material being viewed, then press ENTER; refer to Table 4-2.  
Table 4-2. Aspect Ratio Settings  
Aspect  
Geometry of Projected Image  
Aspect  
Ratio  
Setting  
Ratioof  
Source  
Signal  
Description  
With Standard Lens  
With Anamorphic Lens (2.35:1 Screen)  
(1.78:1 Screen)  
16:9  
16:9 linearly scales the  
source active image  
horizontally and vertically  
to fill a 16:9 screen.  
16:9  
4:3  
16:9  
4:3 linearly scales the  
source active image  
horizontally and vertically  
to fill a 4:3 screen.  
4:3  
4:3  
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Table 4-2. Aspect Ratio Settings (continued)  
Aspect  
Geometry of Projected Image  
With Standard Lens  
Aspect  
Ratioof  
Ratio  
Description  
Source  
Signal  
With Anamorphic Lens (2.35:1 Screen)  
Setting  
(1.78:1 Screen)  
16:9  
Letterbox mode scales  
(zooms in on) a 4:3  
image linearly (by the  
same amount on all  
sides) to fill a 16:9  
Letterbox  
display, cropping the top  
and bottom of the image.  
4:3  
16:9  
4:3 Narrow linearly scales  
the source active image  
horizontally, so that a 4:3  
source has the correct  
aspect ratio when using  
an anamorphic lens.  
4:3  
Narrow  
4:3  
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Table 4-2. Aspect Ratio Settings (continued)  
Aspect  
Geometry of Projected Image  
Aspect  
Ratioof  
Ratio  
Description  
With Standard Lens  
Source  
Signal  
With Anamorphic Lens (2.35:1 Screen)  
Setting  
(1.78:1 Screen)  
1080i HDTV Image  
1080i HDTV Image  
Select Native to display  
the source signal in its  
native resolution,  
16:9  
centered in the display  
area with no re-sizing or  
overscan.  
720p HDTV Image  
720p HDTV Image  
This means, for example,  
that 720p HDTV  
programs will display with  
unused pixels on all  
sides: 320 on the left and  
right sides and 180  
above and below.  
Native  
480i SDTV Image  
480i SDTV Image  
With SDTV and EDTV  
sources, the LS-3/LS-5  
scales the image  
horizontally to achieve a  
16:9 aspect ratio.  
4:3  
1024x768 PC Image  
1024x768 PC Image  
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Memory: Select Memory from the Main menu, then press ENTER to recall image quality  
settings previously saved, or to save changed settings in any of four memory locations.  
Recall Memory: Select Recall Memory from the Memory menu to recall saved image  
quality settings. Unless you select Default (see below), this control affects all sources,  
not just the active source.  
User Memory 1 and User Memory 2 contain the factory default settings when the  
projector is initially turned on.  
• When you recall the ISF Day or ISF Night memory settings, all settings associated  
with these stored values are grayed out. This prevents unintended adjustments from  
being made. To remove this restriction, choose User Memory 1 or User Memory  
2.  
ISF Day and ISF Night are grayed out unless these custom settings have already  
been saved.  
• Choose Default to restore the factory-default settings for the active source only.  
The other sources are unaffected.  
Save Settings: Select Save Settings from the Memory menu to save any  
image-related settings you have changed to User Memory 1 or User Memory 2.  
The following items are saved (for all sources, not just the active source):  
Sharpness (all settings in sub-menu)  
Noise Reduction (all settings in sub-menu)  
RGB Adjust (all settings in sub-menu)  
Save ISF: Select Save ISF from the Memory menu to save any image-related settings  
you have changed to the ISF Day or ISF Night memory location.  
You must enter a passcode to access the Save ISF  
sub-menu.  
Note  
The settings that are saved are the same as those saved with the Save Settings  
command (see above).  
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Brightness: On your external test pattern source, select a PLUGE pattern. (PLUGE is an  
acronym for “Picture Line-Up Generation Equipment.”) Figure 4-3 shows a typical PLUGE  
pattern.  
Below Black  
Above Black  
Figure 4-3. Typical PLUGE Pattern for Adjusting Brightness  
PLUGE patterns vary but generally consist of some combination of black, white and gray  
areas against a black background. The example above includes two vertical bars and four  
shaded boxes.  
Select Brightness from the Main menu. Use the or buttons to adjust the level so that:  
• The darkest black bars disappear into the background.  
• The dark gray areas are barely visible.  
• The lighter gray areas are clearly visible.  
• The white areas are a comfortable level of true white.  
• The image contains only black, gray and white (no color).  
Contrast: On your external test pattern source, select a stepped, gray-bar pattern like the  
one shown in Figure 4-4.  
Figure 4-4. Typical Gray Bar Pattern for Adjusting Contrast  
Select Contrast from the Main menu. Use the  
or  
buttons to adjust the contrast up  
until the top two bars become almost the same brightness, then down just until the  
brightness change between these bars is consistent with the other bars.  
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Brightness and Contrast controls are interactive. A change to one  
may require a subtle change to the other in order to achieve the  
optimum setting.  
Note  
Color: To adjust the overall color intensity, select Color from the Main menu. Decrease  
this setting if colors are overly saturated; increase it if colors appear muted or washed out.  
Color Tint: Tint or “hue” is the ratio of red to green in the color portion of the image. To  
adjust the tint, select Color Tint from the Main menu. Decrease this setting to shift the hue  
toward red; increase it to shift the hue toward green.  
Like the Brightness and Contrast controls, the color and tint controls  
are interactive. A change to one may require a subtle change to the  
other in order to achieve the optimum setting.  
Note  
Sharpness: “Sharpness” is the amount of high-frequency detail in the image. To adjust  
this, select Sharpness from the Main menu and press ENTER. On your external test  
pattern source, select a pattern like the one shown in Figure 4-5.  
Figure 4-5. Typical Test Pattern for Adjusting Sharpness  
Sharpness (Simple Mode): Adjust as needed, looking for white edges around the  
transitions from black to gray and differently-sized lines in the “sweep” patterns at the  
top and bottom. Lower the sharpness setting to eliminate them.  
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Sharpness Mode: Sharpness Mode allows or prevents access to the detailed  
sharpness controls in this menu.  
In most cases, Simple mode provides a sufficient level of control to produce the best  
picture from the most popular sources. In Simple mode, only the Sharpness (top-most)  
slider is adjustable; the others are grayed out.  
Choose Advanced mode if you need more precise control over sharpness. In  
Advanced mode, only the top slider is grayed out.  
controls to enhance image detail along horizontal, vertical and diagonal edges  
respectively.  
Sharpness Overshoot: Use the Sharpness Overshoot control to minimize or eliminate  
rings or shadows on dominant edges that cannot be removed using the “simple”  
Sharpness control.  
Use these controls to remove artifacts from textured areas that cannot be removed  
using the “simple” Sharpness control.  
Noise Threshold: The Noise Threshold setting adjusts the frequency below which the  
Sharpness controls have an effect. Frequencies above the threshold are considered  
“noise.”  
Generally, the higher the setting, the more noticeable the effect of any adjustments will  
be.  
Noise Reduction: To apply noise reduction to the source signal, select Noise Reduction  
from the Main menu and press ENTER. Noise Reduction is useful for clearing up noisy  
images from interlaced SD sources.  
Noise Reduction (Simple Mode): Use the  
or  
button to adjust as desired,  
keeping in mind that reducing noise (which reduces high frequencies) may also soften  
the image.  
Noise Reduction Mode: Noise Reduction Mode allows or prevents access to the  
detailed noise reduction controls in this menu.  
In most cases, Simple mode provides a sufficient level of control to produce the best  
picture from the most popular sources. In Simple mode, only the Noise Reduction  
(top-most) slider is adjustable; the others are grayed out.  
Choose Advanced mode if you need more precise control over noise reduction. In  
Advanced mode, only the top slider is grayed out.  
General Noise Reduction: General Noise Reduction is temporal and spatial noise  
reduction for all types of inputs. The scene is analyzed for differences from frame to  
frame and reduces those differences that are not determined to be motion.  
Block Artifact Reduction: Use this control to reduce or eliminate so-called “block  
artifacts” in MPEG-compressed video signals (digital broadcasts or DVDs). Set it as  
needed to minimize distortion within horizontal and vertical block boundaries.  
Mosquito Noise Reduction: Use this control to reduce or eliminate so-called  
“mosquito noise” in MPEG-compressed video signals. Set it as needed to minimize  
distortion around the edges of moving objects, moving artifacts around edges and/or  
blotchy noise patterns superimposed over the objects.  
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Overscan: Some television programs are produced based on the assumption that older  
television sets may not display the outer edges of the broadcast picture area. Overscan  
effectively hides these inactive, outer edges of the image. Choose one of the following:  
• Off: This setting leaves the image as-is.  
• Crop: This setting adds a mask at the left and right edges of the source active image  
equal to 3% of the displayed horizontal resolution, and at the top and bottom edges  
equal to 3% of the displayed vertical resolution.  
• Zoom: This setting adds a factor to the scaling of the source active image so that the  
vertical and horizontal resolutions are 106% of the size determined by the aspect ratio  
function. Anything outside of the original image area is removed.  
When the Aspect Ratio is set to Native, set Overscan to Off or Crop.  
Note  
Figure 4-6 illustrates the effect of each overscan setting for each aspect ratio.  
Off  
Crop  
Zoom  
4:3  
16:9  
4:3  
Narrow  
= Source Image Area  
= Edge Noise  
Native  
(720p)  
= Screen (16:9)  
Figure 4-6. Overscan Examples  
Source Select: To select a video source, press  
or  
to highlight Source Select, then  
press ENTER. This displays the Source Select sub-menu, shown in Figure 4-7.  
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The default source selection is HDMI 1. All sources that are not available per the source  
enable function (refer to Source Enable on page 58) are grayed out.  
PIP Select: To select a PIP (secondary) video source, press  
or  
to highlight PIP  
Select, then press ENTER. The default PIP selection is Off.  
All sources that are not available per the source enable function (refer to Source Enable  
on page 58) are grayed out.  
All sources that cannot be used for PIP due to a shared electronic path with the Active  
source are grayed out. The PIP source is a saved setting for each source, like brightness  
and contrast.  
If for some reason the current PIP source becomes invalid (by disabling it in the source  
enable menu, for instance), PIP Select automatically resets to Off.  
Resync: If the projected image becomes unstable or degraded, press or to highlight  
Resync, then press ENTER. This causes a re-acquisition of the active source and the PIP  
source, if present. It also changes any Fine Sync settings (described on page page 55) for  
this timing to the default setting.  
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Use the controls in the Advanced menu, shown in Figure 4-8, to perform advanced image  
adjustments.  
Figure 4-8. LS-3/LS-5 Advanced Menu  
Color Space: Select Color Space from the Advanced menu to choose the color space of  
the source signal for HDMI, RGB, and component connections.  
• The default setting, Auto, functions as follows:  
HDMI: If the Auxiliary Video Information (AVI) infoframe contains color space and/or  
range data, the LS-3/LS-5 uses that information. Otherwise, for RGB sources, the  
LS-3/LS-5 uses the RGB-Video color space. For component SDTV and EDTV  
resolutions, REC601 is used. For other component video resolutions, REC709 is  
used.  
RGB: If Hsync or Vsync signals are present, the LS-3/LS-5 uses the RGB-PC color  
space. Otherwise, REC601 is used for SDTV and EDTV sources, and REC709 for  
all other sources.  
Component: For SDTV and EDTV resolutions, the LS-3/LS-5 uses the REC601  
color space. For all other resolutions REC709 is used.  
In most cases, the Auto setting determines the correct color space to use. If it does not,  
you can force the LS-3/LS-5 to use a specific color space. Choose one of the following:  
REC709 sets the color space matrix to that defined in ITU-R BT.709.  
REC601 sets the color space matrix to that defined in ITU-R BT.601.  
RGB-PC uses RGB color space and sets black at 0,0,0 RGB and white at  
255,255,255 RGB, assuming an 8-bit image.  
RGB-Video uses RGB color space and sets black at 16,16,16 RGB and white at  
235,235,235, assuming an 8-bit image, to correspond to the luminance values defined  
in digital component standards.  
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Video Standard: Select Video Standard from the Advanced menu to specify the color  
system for composite video or S-Video input signals.  
Different countries use different formats for video signals. Select the appropriate Video  
Standard for your region:  
• Auto: The color systems are automatically identified and the format is set accordingly.  
• PAL: This is the standard used in Europe, Australia and many other parts of the world,  
typically with a 50Hz frame rate.  
• SECAM: This is a standard format used mainly in France and Russia.  
• NTSC: This is the standard format used mainly in the United States and Japan.  
Gamma: Select Gamma from the Advanced menu to choose a DLP de-gamma curve.  
Used correctly, the Gamma control can improve contrast while maintaining good details  
for blacks and whites.  
If excess ambient light washes out the image and it becomes difficult or impossible to see  
details in dark areas, lower the gamma setting to compensate. This improves contrast  
while maintaining good details for blacks. Conversely, if the image is washed out and  
unnatural, with excessive detail in black areas, increase the setting.  
2.5 sets the gamma to a 2.5 power law.  
2.2 sets the gamma to a 2.2 power law.  
Video is similar to 2.2 gamma but differs in dark areas of the image to correspond to  
the function that video cameras use to create images.  
2.0 sets the gamma to a 2.0 power law.  
Graphics should only be used for computer presentations that require increased  
brightness at the cost of grayscale accuracy.  
Color Temperature: Color temperature defines the “color of gray;” that is, adjusts the  
75% white point to various color points.  
To choose a color temperature setting, select Color Temperature from the Advanced  
menu. Then, press or to select 5500K, 6500K, 7500K, 9300K or Native. The default  
setting, 6500K, is appropriate for most situations. Higher settings produce a “bluer”  
picture; lower ones impart a reddish hue to the image. Select Native to disable white  
point adjustment of the source signal.  
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DLP Frame Rate: Select DLP Frame Rate from the Advanced menu to choose the  
output frame rate. You can have the LS-3/LS-5 automatically determine the optimum  
frame rate, or you can force it to use a specific frame rate.  
If PIP is active, the LS-3/LS-5 converts the PIP source frame rate to  
the same frame rate as the main source.  
Note  
• The default setting, Auto, frame locks to the main source if it has a vertical refresh rate  
of between 48 and 62Hz. Vertical refresh rates of from 24 to 31Hz are doubled. Frame  
rates between 31 and 48Hz and greater than 62Hz are converted to 60Hz.  
• Select 48Hz to force the output frame rate to 48Hz. Use this setting to eliminate 2:3  
pull-down judder with 60Hz film-based sources.  
50Hz and 60Hz force the output frame rate to 50Hz and 60Hz respectively.  
Color Gamut: Select Color Gamut from the Advanced menu to select a color gamut  
(range) that may be different from the default color gamut.  
Each setting defines the precise hue of each primary (red, green and blue) and secondary  
(yellow, cyan and magenta) color component used to generate the millions of colors  
produced in displays. Changing either or both of these numbers changes the hue of the  
color and relocates the “triangle” for possible colors. For example, changing the x/y  
coordinates for red moves the color closer to either orange or violet, which in turn affects  
all displayed colors having a red component.  
Auto automatically chooses the appropriate color gamut:  
SMPTE C for NTSC, 480i and 480p sources.  
EBU for PAL, SECAM, 576i and 576p sources.  
REC709 for all other sources.  
REC709 chooses the REC709 color gamut.  
• Select SMPTE-C to choose the SMPTE-C color gamut.  
• Select EBU to choose the EBU color gamut.  
• Select Native to use REC709 for cyan, magenta, and yellow and uncorrected values  
for red, green, and blue.  
Table 4-3 lists the x- and y-coordinates for each primary and secondary color component.  
Table 4-3. x/y Color Gamut Values  
Color Gamut Settings and Associated x/y Values  
Primary  
REC709  
SMPTE “C”  
EBU  
Color  
x
y
x
y
x
y
Red  
0.640  
0.419  
0.300  
0.225  
0.150  
0.321  
0.330  
0.505  
0.600  
0.329  
0.060  
0.154  
0.635  
0.421  
0.305  
0.228  
0.155  
0.318  
0.340  
0.506  
0.595  
0.326  
0.070  
0.162  
0.640  
0.418  
0.290  
0.220  
0.150  
0.328  
0.330  
0.502  
0.600  
0.329  
0.060  
0.158  
Yellow  
Green  
Cyan  
Blue  
Magenta  
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SatCo: Select SatCo from the Advanced menu to enable (On) or disable (Off)  
BrilliantColor processing, which improves brightness in grays and secondary colors by  
using the spoke light from the color wheel.  
ConstantContrast: Select ConstantContrast from the Advanced menu to enable (On) or  
disable (Off) the ConstantContrast actuator in the optical engine. ConstantContrast uses  
a dynamic iris that modulates light to the DMD based on the actual content of the video  
material. Runco recommends that you disable ConstantContrast before adjusting  
Brightness, Contrast or other image settings.  
Adaptive Contrast: Adaptive Contrast enhancement expands the light and dark portions  
of an output image according to the mean luminance of the input image.  
RGB Adjust: To remove any trace of color from the white areas of the projected image,  
choose RGB Adjust from the Advanced menu and press ENTER. This displays the RGB  
Adjust sub-menu, shown in Figure 4-9.  
• Gain: Use the Gain controls to correct color imbalances in the bright areas of the  
image. A good way to do this is to use a test pattern consisting mostly of solid white  
areas, such as an 80 IRE “window” pattern. If the white areas contain traces of red,  
green or blue, decrease the Gain for that color.  
• Offset: Use the Offset controls in the RGB Adjust sub-menu to correct color  
imbalances in the dark areas of the image. A good way to do this is to use a test  
pattern consisting mostly of dark gray areas, such as a 30 IRE “window” pattern. If the  
gray areas contain traces of red, green or blue, decrease the Offset for that color.  
The Gain controls increase or decrease the full-scale input range; the Offset controls  
shift the entire range, resulting in a change in brightness.  
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Generally, higher Gain settings reduce the image contrast; higher  
Offset settings reduce the image brightness.  
Note  
Fine Sync: To fine-tune the position and other image attributes, choose Fine Sync from  
the Advanced menu and press ENTER. This displays the Fine Sync sub-menu, shown in  
Figure 4-10. Fine Sync Sub-Menu  
• V Position: This control adjusts the vertical position of the image within the designated  
image area, up to 25 per cent of the image height up or down.  
• H Position: This control adjusts the horizontal position of the image within the  
designated image area, up to 25 per cent of the image width left or right.  
• Phase (RGB or Component sources): This control adjusts the phase of the pixel  
sampling clock relative to the incoming signal. Adjust the phase when an RGB or  
Component image still shows shimmer or “noise” after Tracking has been optimized.  
Adjust the Phase after adjusting Tracking (see below). If some  
Tip  
shimmer from a video or HDTV source persists, use the Noise  
Reduction controls (described on page page 48) to remove  
high-frequency noise from the signal.  
For best results, use a good test pattern such as a smooth gray consisting of a clear  
pattern of black and white pixels, or a similar “half on, half off” graphic image. Adjust the  
slidebar until the image stabilizes and each pixel is clearly defined. You may notice that  
you can stabilize the image at more than one point. Use either setting in such cases.  
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• Tracking (RGB or Component sources): Tracking determines the frequency of the  
pixel sampling clock, indicated by the number of incoming pixels per line, so that all  
pixels generated by a particular source are sampled.  
Steady flickering or several soft vertical stripes or bands across the entire image  
indicates poor pixel tracking. Proper pixel tracking helps ensure that the image quality  
is consistent across the screen, that aspect ratio is maintained and that pixel phase  
(see above) can be optimized.  
• Sync Level (Component sources only): Select Sync Level to adjust the voltage level  
of the LS-3/LS-5 Sync signal detection circuitry.  
Sync Level adjustment is occasionally necessary when a DVD player or HDTV source  
signal drops “below black” (for example, during scenes with explosions or when  
subtitles are present) and causes the projector to temporarily lose sync. If the Sync  
Level from the source is persistently too low, the projector won’t sync with the source  
at all.  
The range is from 50 to 256 millivolts (mV) inclusive. The default setting is 240 mV and  
should rarely require adjustment.  
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Use the controls in the System menu, shown in Figure 4-11, to adjust the lamp, change  
the display orientation and perform other, common installation tasks.  
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Source Enable: To enable or disable selection of a source, choose Source Enable from  
the System menu and press ENTER. This displays the Source Enable sub-menu, shown  
• HDMI 1/HDMI 2: Enables or disables the HDMI 1 and HDMI 2 sources.  
• RGB: Enables or disables the RGB source.  
• Comp 1/Comp 2: Enables or disables the Component 1 and Component 2 sources.  
• Video: Enables or disables the Composite video source.  
If either Component 1 or Video is enabled, SCART must be disabled.  
Note  
• S-Video: Enables or disables the S-Video source.  
• SCART: Enables or disables the SCART RGBS source.  
If SCART is enabled, both Component 1 and Video must be disabled.  
Note  
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PIP Position: To change the position of the PIP image, choose PIP Position from the  
System menu; see Figure 4-13. Choose one of the following:  
• Top Left: This places the PIP source into a 644x362 designated image area at the top  
left of the screen.  
• Top Right: This places the PIP source into a 644x362 designated image area at the  
top right of the screen.  
• Bottom Left: This places the PIP source into a 644x362 designated image area at the  
bottom left of the screen-safe area of the DMD.  
• Bottom Right: This places the PIP source into a 644x362 designated image area at  
the bottom right of the screen-safe area of the DMD.  
• Picture-By-Picture: This reduces the designated image area of the Active source to  
921x518 and places it next to the PIP source, which is also in a 921x518 image area.  
These two images are centered on the screen.  
• Split Screen: This is a special mode in which the active source is also used as the PIP  
source and placed in a PIP area equal to half the display on the left side. This results in  
the right half of the image being the active source and the left half is the PIP source.  
The LS-3/LS-5 applies the User Memory 2 settings to the PIP image.  
Split-screen mode is useful for viewing “before” and “after” settings for Sharpness,  
Noise Reduction and other advanced image parameters. See Figure 4-14.  
DMD Area 1920x1080  
644x362  
PIP  
(top right)  
921x518  
921x518  
PBP1  
PBP2  
Screen-Safe Area 1842x1036  
Figure 4-13. PIP and PBP areas for 1080p Display  
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Figure 4-14. PIP Split-Screen Mode  
Menu Position: Select Menu Position from the System menu to change the OSD menu  
position. The default setting is “ “ (top left).  
Translucent Menu: Select Translucent Menu from the System menu to adjust the  
degree of translucence (show-through) in the menus and message boxes. 0% means that  
the menus are opaque. The default setting is 25%.  
Lamp Power: Select Lamp Power from the System menu to adjust the lamp output level.  
You can choose to run the lamp as bright as possible (230W; this is the default setting) or  
you can choose the Economy (180W) setting. Generally, lower lamp output prolongs the  
life of the lamp, but decreases brightness. This setting is per source, not global, so it can  
be saved like other user settings.  
Blank Screen: Select Blank Screen from the System menu to choose the color of the  
blank screen that appears when no source signal is present. The options are Black, Blue  
and White. The default is Black.  
Auto Power Off: Set Auto Power Off to On to have the LS-3/LS-5 turn itself off after 20  
minutes of inactivity (no source signal present).  
Auto Power On: Setting Auto Power On to On causes the projector to automatically  
power up when AC power is present. If the projector is plugged into a switched AC outlet,  
this allows the projector to be turned on using a wall switch instead of the remote control  
unit. If you do not need this capability, set Auto Power On to Off (this is the default  
setting).  
Rear Projection: This control reverses all images and menus, and is necessary when the  
projector is used in rear-projection applications. The default is Off.  
Ceiling Mode: This control flips the image so the projector can be used in ceiling  
mounted installations. The default setting, Auto, automatically determines the orientation  
using an internal sensor.  
Power On Chime: This controls the audible chime at startup.  
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Select Control from the Main Menu to set various options related to control of the  
projector.  
1 Key / 2 Key / 3 Key / 4 Key / 5 Key: These menu items assign the function of the  
keys numbered 1 through 5 on the remote.  
There are eight sources corresponding to the eight connections to the projector. When  
you assign a source to a numbered key, the projector immediately goes to that source  
when the key assigned to it is pressed.  
If the chosen source is disabled via the Source Enable menu (refer to page 4.-58), this  
setting has no effect.  
M1 Key / M2 Key / M3 Key: These menu items assign which memory setting to recall  
when the M1, M2 or M3 key on the remote is pressed.  
Trigger 1: Select Trigger 1 from the Control menu to specify when the Trigger 1 port  
outputs 12 volts. There is a three-second delay before activation to prevent operation  
while selecting an aspect ratio.  
Lamp causes the port to output 12 volts whenever the lamp is on.  
16:9 causes the port to output 12 volts whenever the 16:9 aspect ratio is chosen.  
Letterbox causes the port to output 12 volts whenever the Letterbox aspect ratio is  
chosen. The output stops if PIP is enabled (PIP source is set to anything other than off).  
4:3 causes the port to output 12 volts whenever the 4:3 aspect ratio is chosen. The  
output stops if PIP is enabled (PIP source is set to anything other than off).  
4:3 Narrow causes the port to output 12 volts whenever the 4:3 Narrow aspect ratio is  
chosen. The output stops if PIP is enabled (that is, the PIP source is set to anything  
other than off).  
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RS232 causes the port to output 12 volts when an RS232 screen trigger 1 “on”  
command is received and stop when a trigger 1 “off” command is received. The 12 volt  
output also stops when the projector is turned off.  
Trigger 2 (LS-5 only): Select Trigger 2 from the Control menu to configure the Trigger 2  
output. Trigger 2 operates identically to Trigger 1.  
Remote Code Set: Select Remote Code Set from the Control menu to specify the  
remote IR code set to which the LS-3/LS-5 responds. The default is Set-1. Choose Set-2  
if other equipment in the theater responds to commands from the LS-3/LS-5 remote  
control in ways that are unexpected or undesirable.  
When you select a different remote code set on the LS-3/LS-5, you must re-program the  
remote control unit to use that same code set. To do this, press and hold the LIGHT and  
ENTER buttons simultaneously for approximately five seconds. When the code set has  
changed, the remote control back-lighting “blinks” to visually confirm the change.  
Table 6-1 lists the IR codes associated with each remote control button.  
Auto Source: This control chooses whether or not to scan for other active sources if the  
current source is not available. The default setting is Off.  
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Select Language from the Main Menu to change the OSD Language.  
The LS-3/LS-5 can display the menus in English, French, German, Italian, Spanish,  
Swedish, Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese or  
Russian.  
Press  
or  
to select a language. Then, press ENTER to confirm your selection.  
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Access the Service Menu, shown in Figure 4-15, to view information that uniquely  
identifies your projector and indicates its current operational status:  
Lamp Hours (number of lamp hours elapsed since the last reset)  
Should you ever need to contact Runco Technical Support, this information will help them  
answer your questions and/or resolve product performance issues.  
Figure 4-15. LS-3/LS-5 Service Menu  
You can also perform various maintenance tasks, such as resetting the lamp hour  
counter, from this menu.  
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Lamp Hour Reset: When you replace the projector lamp (refer to Lamp Replacement  
on page 67), you should also reset the lamp hour counter. To do this, select Lamp Hour  
Reset from the Service menu, then press ENTER. Press ENTER again to confirm the  
reset. Or, to cancel the operation, press  
on the remote to highlight No, then press  
ENTER.  
Reset the Lamp Hour counter ONLY after you replace the lamp.  
Otherwise, the reported “Lamp Hours” will be inaccurate.  
Note  
Do not exceed the recommended lamp life. An old lamp becomes  
increasingly fragile and prone to sudden failure.  
WARNING  
Factory Reset: Select Factory Reset from the Service menu to restore all projector  
settings – except those listed below – to their factory-default values:  
• Lamp Hours  
• User Memory 1 / User Memory 2  
• ISF Day  
• ISF Night  
• Model Name / Serial Number  
• Language  
Blue Only: This feature removes all red and green color information from the image, and  
is useful for color-calibrating the projector or other video components.  
Test Patterns: The LS-3/LS-5 has numerous internal test patterns that are useful to  
technicians for advanced calibration, measurement and fault isolation purposes. To  
access them, select Test Patterns from the Service menu and set it to On.  
The available test patterns are:  
• White  
• Black  
• Red  
• Green  
• Blue  
• Cyan  
• Magenta  
• Yellow  
• ANSI Checkerboard  
• Horizontal Gray Ramp  
• Focus Grid  
Press  
or  
on the remote control unit or built-in keypad to cycle through the test  
patterns.  
The OSD menus are not available when in “test pattern” mode.  
Note  
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To turn test patterns off, press any key other than  
built-in keypad.  
or  
on the remote control unit or  
Altitude: Select Altitude from the Service Menu to control the operation of the projector’s  
cooling fan.  
In most cases, the default setting (Auto) will maintain the correct operating temperature. If  
the lamp frequently turns off due to overheating, or in certain high-altitude operating  
environments, you may need to change this setting to High.  
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5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting  
The lamp should be replaced when it reaches the end of its life (typically between 2000  
5.1  
and 4000 hours depending on the Lamp Power setting), or sooner if a noticeable  
degradation in brightness occurs. Contact your Runco dealer to obtain a replacement  
lamp.  
Lamp Replacement  
1. Turn off the projector and unplug the power cord. Allow the projector to cool  
down for approximately 60 minutes prior to removing the lamp assembly for  
replacement.  
2. Using a flat-blade screwdriver, loosen  
the two screws holding the rear  
compartment cover in place.  
3. Remove the rear compartment cover  
by tilting it upward.  
4. Loosen the screw on the lamp cover  
and pull the lamp cover out.  
5. Loosen the two screws on the lamp  
module.  
6. Pull the lamp module handle firmly to  
remove the lamp module.  
7. Perform Steps 6 through 2 (in reverse  
order) to install the new lamp module.  
8. Turn on the power and reset the lamp  
timer.  
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Table 5-1 provides some general guidelines for troubleshooting problems you may  
encounter with the LS-3/LS-5. If the suggested solutions fail to resolve the problem or if  
you encounter an issue not described here, please contact Runco Technical Support.  
5.2  
Troubleshooting Tips  
Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Chart  
Symptom  
Possible Cause(s)  
Solution  
The projector does not turn  
on.  
• The LS-3/LS-5 is not  
plugged in or the AC outlet  
is not active.  
• Ensure that the LS-3/LS-5  
is plugged in and that the  
AC outlet is active.  
• Lamp cover is not securely  
attached.  
• Securely attach the lamp  
cover.  
The projector does not turn  
back on after it was powered  
off.  
• The projector will not turn  
on for two minutes after  
power-off, to protect the  
lamp.  
• Wait until the LS-3/LS-5  
completes its cool-down  
(POWER LED lights solid  
green).  
The remote control does not  
work correctly.  
• The batteries have run out.  
• IR code set mismatch  
between remote control  
unit and projector.  
• Replace the batteries.  
• Press and hold the LIGHT  
and ENTER remote  
control buttons  
simultaneously until the  
remote control  
back-lighting “blinks”  
(approximately five  
seconds). Then, try again.  
The projector is on and OSD  
menus appear, but there is no  
video image on-screen.  
• Incorrect source selection.  
• Source component is not  
turned on.  
• Select the correct source.  
• Turn on the source.  
• Source component is  
connected incorrectly or  
not at all.  
• Check cable connection  
from source component to  
projector.  
A projected image from a  
DVD is split or otherwise  
scrambled.  
• DVD player is connected  
to the Component input  
and set to progressive  
scan mode.  
• Turn off progressive scan  
on the DVD player.  
Image is blurred.  
• The lens is not correctly  
focused.  
• Adjust the focus.  
Image is too bright and/or  
lacks definition in the bright  
areas of the image.  
• Contrast is set too high.  
• Lower the contrast setting.  
Image appears “washed out”  
and/or dark areas appear too  
bright.  
• Brightness is set too high.  
• Lower the brightness  
setting.  
Note: You can obtain more detailed information about the cause of the error condition using  
RS-232 commands. Refer to RS-232 Error Codes on page 82 for more information.  
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Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Chart (continued)  
Symptom  
Possible Cause(s)  
Solution  
Colors in the image are  
swapped; for example, reds  
appear blue or vice versa.  
• The Red/Pr, Green/Y or  
Blue/Pb outputs from the  
source are connected to  
the wrong inputs on the  
LS-3/LS-5.  
• Ensure that the source  
outputs are connected to  
the correct LS-3/LS-5  
input.  
LED is flashing alternating  
green and red.  
• The lamp cover is open.  
• The lamp has failed or  
exceeded its usage life.  
• Close the lamp cover.  
• Replace the lamp with a  
new one.  
LED is flashing red.  
• LS-3/LS-5 internal  
• Power off the LS-3/LS-5  
and allow it to cool down.  
Ensure that the intake and  
exhaust vents are not  
temperature is too high.  
blocked. Turn the  
projector back on. If the  
problem persists, please  
contact Runco Technical  
Support for assistance.  
LED lights solid red.  
• Fans are not working  
properly or power-on  
• Please contact Runco  
Technical Support for  
assistance.  
self-test has failed (Note).  
Note: You can obtain more detailed information about the cause of the error condition using  
RS-232 commands. Refer to RS-232 Error Codes on page 82 for more information.  
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Notes:  
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6. Serial Communications  
To interface the LS-3/LS-5 with a home theater automation/control system or a PC  
running terminal emulation software:  
6.1  
RS-232 Connection  
and Port Configuration  
1. Connect it to your control system or PC as shown in Figure 3-12.  
2. Start a terminal session on your PC using a terminal-emulation program, such as  
HyperTerminal.  
3. Configure the RS-232 controller or PC serial port as follows: 38400 bps, no parity, 8  
data bits, 1 stop bit and no flow control.  
4. Type ky or op followed by a command from among those listed in Table 6-1 or  
Table 6-2 and press <Enter>. For example, to change the aspect ratio to Letterbox,  
type op aspect = 1<Enter>.  
Serial commands to the LS-3/LS-5 take the following form:  
• Commands are in ASCII format.  
6.2  
Serial Command  
Syntax  
• Spaces and tabs can be used to improve readability and are ignored by the projector.  
• All commands must end with a carriage return (ASCII hex 0D) to signify that the  
projector can now read and execute the command.  
• Commands are not case-sensitive.  
The LS-3/LS-5 supports two types of commands: key commands and operation  
commands. Key commands mimic pressing a button on the remote control. Operation  
commands tell the projector exactly what to do.  
All commands start with 2 letters:  
kyfor key commands.  
opfor operations commands.  
The syntax for key commands is simple:  
ky <keyname>[CR]  
Key Commands  
Some key command examples:  
ky menu[CR]  
Bring up or cancel menu display.  
Switch to next user memory.  
Apply 16:9 aspect ratio.  
ky mem.sw[CR]  
ky asp.16.9[CR]  
The response from the projector for key commands will be the same command in  
UPPERCASE.  
Input: ky mem.sw[CR]  
Response: KY MEM.SW [CR]  
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Table 6-1 lists the serial command key names and IR codes.  
Table 6-1. Serial Command Key Names and IR Codes  
IR Code  
RS232  
Remote Button  
Description  
Keyname  
Set 1  
Set 2  
pow.on  
0x01  
0xB7  
Turn power on.  
l
src.sw  
(none)  
0x02  
0x09  
0xB8  
0xB9  
Switch to the next source.  
Turn power off.  
pow.off  
menu  
0x15  
0x17  
0x18  
0x1A  
0x1D  
0xBA  
Bring up or cancel menu display.  
MENU  
enter  
0xBB Keypad enter.  
ENTER  
cur.down  
cur.up  
cur.left  
0xBC Keypad down arrow.  
0xBD Keypad up arrow.  
0xBE  
Keypad left arrow.  
cur.righ  
0x1F  
0xBF  
Keypad right arrow.  
bright  
contrast  
sharp  
0x80  
0x81  
0x82  
0x83  
0x84  
0x85  
0xC0  
0xC1  
0xC2  
0xC3  
0xC4  
0xC5  
Bring up or cancel brightness slider.  
Bring up or cancel contrast slider.  
Bring up or cancel sharpness slider.  
Bring up or cancel noise reduction slider.  
SHARP  
nr  
NR  
resync  
gam.sw  
(none)  
Force reacquisition of active and PIP  
source  
Switch to the next gamma.  
GAMMA  
72  
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Table 6-1. Serial Command Key Names and IR Codes (continued)  
IR Code  
RS232  
Remote Button  
Description  
Switch to CRT gamma.  
Keyname  
Set 1  
0x86  
0x87  
0x88  
0x89  
0x8A  
0x8B  
Set 2  
0xC6  
0xC7  
0xC8  
0xC9  
gam.crt  
gam.film  
gam.vide  
gam.brig  
gam.pc  
(none)  
(none)  
(none)  
(none)  
(none)  
Switch to Film gamma.  
Switch to Video gamma.  
Switch to Bright Room gamma.  
0xCA Switch to PC gamma.  
src.1  
0xCB Switch the active source to source 1.  
1
2
3
4
src.2  
src.3  
src.4  
src.5  
bla.tog  
0x8C  
0x8D  
0x8E  
0x8F  
0x90  
0xCC Switch the active source to source 2.  
0xCD Switch the active source to source 3.  
0xCE  
0xCF  
0xD0  
Switch the active source to source 4.  
Switch the active source to source 5.  
5
(none)  
Toggles between blank screen and regular  
display.  
bla.on  
bla.off  
osc.sw  
(none)  
(none)  
0x91  
0x92  
0x93  
0xD1  
0xD2  
0xD3  
Turn blank screen on.  
Turn blank screen off.  
Switch to the next Overscan mode.  
OS  
osc.zoom  
osc.crop  
osc.off  
mem.sw  
(none)  
(none)  
(none)  
(none)  
0x94  
0x95  
0x96  
0x97  
0x98  
0xD4  
0xD5  
0xD6  
0xD7  
0xD8  
Switch to Overscan Zoom.  
Switch to Overscan Crop.  
Switch to Overscan Off.  
Switch to the next user memory.  
mem.1  
Recall user memory associated with the M1  
key.  
M1  
M2  
M3  
mem.2  
mem.3  
0x99  
0x9A  
0xD9  
Recall user memory associated with the M2  
key.  
0xDA Recall user memory associated with the M3  
key.  
isf.day  
isf.nigh  
asp.sw  
(none)  
(none)  
0x9B  
0x9C  
0x9D  
0xDB Recall ISF Day user memory.  
0xDC Recall ISF Night user memory.  
0xDD Switch to the next aspect ratio.  
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Table 6-1. Serial Command Key Names and IR Codes (continued)  
IR Code  
RS232  
Remote Button  
Description  
Keyname  
Set 1  
Set 2  
asp.16.9  
(none)  
0x9E  
0xDE  
Apply 16:9 aspect ratio to the active  
source.  
asp.4.3  
(none)  
(none)  
0x9F  
0xA0  
0xDF  
0xE0  
Apply 4:3 aspect ratio to the active source.  
asp.lett  
Apply Letterbox aspect ratio to the active  
source.  
asp.narr  
pip.sw  
(none)  
0xA1  
0xA3  
0xE1  
0xE3  
Apply 4:3 Narrow aspect ratio to the active  
source.  
Switch to next “PIP Select” state.  
PIP  
pip.1  
(none)  
(none)  
(none)  
(none)  
(none)  
(none)  
0xA4  
0xA5  
0xA6  
0xA7  
0xA8  
0xA9  
0xAA  
0xE4  
0xE5  
0xE6  
0xE7  
0xE8  
0xE9  
0xEA  
Change “PIP Select” to source 1.  
Change “PIP Select” to source 2.  
Change “PIP Select” to source 3.  
Change “PIP Select” to source 4.  
Change “PIP Select” to source 5.  
Change “PIP Select” to off.  
pip.2  
pip.3  
pip.4  
pip.5  
pip.off  
pip.swap  
Swap the PIP image with the active source  
image.  
SWAP  
pow.tog  
lit.tog  
(none)  
0xAC  
0xAD  
0xEC  
0xED  
Toggles between power on and power off.  
Activates remote backlighting only when  
pressed momentarily. When held for five  
seconds or more, the IR code for toggling  
the projector I/O panel light is transmitted.  
LIGHT  
Operations Commands  
Operations commands allow more flexible and direct control of the projector. The syntax  
for operations commands is as follows:  
op <operation> <command>[CR]  
(Precede <operation>and <command> with a space.)  
The command type can be one of 5 functions:  
Operations Control Commands  
Function  
Set  
Command  
Action on unit  
Makes the unit take that value.  
Asks what the current value is.  
Adds 1 to the current value.  
= <value>  
?
+
Get  
Increment  
74  
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-
Decrement  
Execute  
Subtracts 1 from the current value.  
Performs an action such as a reset.  
(none)  
Table 6-2 lists the valid operations commands. For all but Execute functions, the response  
from the projector is the command and “= <value>” where <value> is the current value or  
“NA” if the value is not available. For Execute functions the response is the same  
command. All responses are in UPPERCASE.  
Some operations command examples:  
Input: op bright ? [CR]  
Response: OP BRIGHT = 100 [CR]  
Input: op bright + [CR]  
Response: OP BRIGHT = 101 [CR]  
Input: op bright = 127 [CR]  
Response: OP BRIGHT = 127 [CR]  
Input: op bright - [CR]  
Response: OP BRIGHT = 126 [CR]  
Input: op resync [CR]  
Response: OP RESYNC [CR]  
Input: op sharp.mode = 1 [CR]  
Response: OP SHARP.MODE = 1 [CR]  
Input: op sharp.simple = 50 [CR]  
Response: OP SHARP.SIMPLE = NA [CR]  
Input: op sharp.simple ? [CR]  
Response: OP SHARP.SIMPLE = NA [CR]  
The last three commands show what happens when a control is grayed out. In this case,  
the sharpness mode was set to advanced (value = 1) and then the simple sharpness slider  
was attempted to be adjusted and queried. The response was “NA” or not available.  
Table 6-2. Serial Commands  
Operation  
aspect  
Commands  
= ?  
Values  
Notes  
0 = 16:9  
1 = Letterbox  
2 = 4:3  
3 = 4:3 Narrow  
4 = Native  
memory  
= ?  
0 = User Memory 1  
1 = User Memory 2  
2 = ISF Day  
? only returns a value if  
ISF Day or ISF Night is  
active, otherwise it returns  
NA  
3 = ISF Night  
4 = Default  
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Table 6-2. Serial Commands (continued)  
Operation  
Commands  
Values  
Notes  
save.mem  
=
=
0 = User Memory 1  
1 = User Memory 2  
save.isf  
0 = ISF Day  
1 = ISF Night  
bright  
contrast  
saturat  
tint  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
0 - 200  
0 - 200  
0 - 200  
0 - 200  
0 - 200  
sharp.simple = ? + -  
sharp.mode = ?  
0 = Simple  
1 = Advanced  
horiz.sharp = ? + -  
0 - 200  
0 - 200  
0 - 200  
0 - 200  
0 - 200  
0 - 200  
0 - 200  
0 - 200  
0 - 200  
0 - 200  
vert.sharp  
diag.sharp  
sharp.over  
horiz.text  
vert.text  
diag.text  
text.over  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
noise.thresh = ? + -  
nr.simple  
nr.mode  
= ? + -  
= ?  
0 = Simple  
1 = Advanced  
nr.general  
= ? + -  
0 - 200  
0 - 200  
0 - 200  
block.reduct = ? + -  
mosq.noise  
overscan  
= ? + -  
= ?  
0 = Off  
1 = Crop  
2 = Zoom  
76  
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Table 6-2. Serial Commands (continued)  
Operation  
Commands  
= ?  
Values  
0 = HDMI 1  
Notes  
source.sel  
1 = HDMI 2  
2 = RGB  
3 = YPrPb 1  
4 = YPrPb 2  
5 = S-Video  
6 = Video  
7 = SCART  
pip.select  
= ?  
0 = Off  
1 = HDMI 1  
2 = HDMI 2  
3 = RGB  
4 = YPrPb 1  
5 = YPrPb 2  
6 = S-Video  
7 = Video  
8 = SCART  
resync  
(execute)  
color.space = ?  
0 = Auto  
1 = REC709  
2 = REC601  
3 = RGB-PC  
4 = RGB-Video  
video.stand = ?  
0 = Auto  
1 = NTSC  
2 = PAL  
3 = SECAM  
gamma  
= ?  
0 = CRT  
1 = Film  
2 = Video  
3 = Bright  
4 = Graphics  
color.temp  
dlp.frame  
= ?  
= ?  
0 = 5500K  
1 = 6500K  
2 = 7500K  
3 = 9300K  
0 = Auto  
2 = 48 Hz  
3 = 50 Hz  
4 = 60 Hz  
color.gamut = ?  
0 = Auto  
1 = REC709  
2 = SMPTE C  
3 = EBU  
4 = Native  
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satco  
= ?  
= ?  
= ?  
0 = Off  
1 = Smooth  
ccont  
0 = Off  
1 = On  
lens.aper  
0 = Closed  
1 = Open  
red.off  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
= ? + -  
= ?  
0-200  
0-200  
0-200  
0-200  
0-200  
0-200  
0-200  
0-200  
0-200  
0-200  
0-200  
green.off  
blue.off  
red.gain  
green.gain  
blue.gain  
vert.pos  
horiz.pos  
phase  
tracking  
sync.level  
pip.pos  
0 = Top left  
1 = Top right  
2 = Bottom left  
3 = Bottom right  
4 = Picture by picture  
5 = Split screen  
lamp.pow  
= ?  
78  
Runco LS-3/LS-5 Installation/Operation Manual  
Table 6-2. Serial Commands (continued)  
Operation  
Commands  
Values  
Notes  
auto.pow.off = ?  
0 = Off  
1 = On  
auto.pow.on = ?  
0 = Off  
1 = On  
rear.proj  
ceil.mode  
= ?  
= ?  
0 = Off  
1 = On  
0 = Off  
1 = On  
2 = Auto  
power.chime = ?  
0 = Off  
1 = On  
1.key  
2.key  
3.key  
4.key  
5.key  
= ?  
0 = HDMI 1  
1 = HDMI 2  
2 = RGB  
3 = YPrPb 1  
4 = YPrPb 2  
5 = S-video  
6 = Video  
7 = SCART  
m1.key  
m2.key  
m3.key  
= ?  
= ?  
0 = User Memory 1  
1 = User Memory 2  
2 = ISF Day  
3 = ISF Night  
trig.1  
trig.2  
0 = Lamp  
1 = 16:9  
2 = Letterbox  
3 = 4:3  
4 = 4:3 Narrow  
5 = RS232  
remote.set  
= ?  
0 = Set 1  
1 = Set 2  
auto.source = ?  
0 = Off  
1 = On  
model.name  
ser.number  
soft.version  
?
?
?
<string>  
<string>  
<string>  
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Table 6-2. Serial Commands (continued)  
Operation  
Commands  
Values  
0 = HDMI 1  
1 = HDMI 2  
2 = RGB  
Notes  
act.source  
pip.source  
?
3 = YPrPb 1  
4 = YPrPb 2  
5 = S-video  
6 = Video  
7 = SCART  
h.refresh  
v.refresh  
pixel.clock  
signal  
?
<number>  
<number>  
<number>  
<string>  
kHz  
Hz  
?
?
MHz  
?
lamp.hours  
total.hours  
environment  
lamp.reset  
fact.reset  
blue.only  
?
<number>  
<number>  
<string>  
?
?
temperatures  
(execute)  
(execute)  
=
0 = Off  
1 = On  
pattern  
=
0 = White  
1 = Black  
2 = Red  
3 = Green  
4 = Blue  
5 = Cyan  
6 = Magenta  
7 = Yellow  
8 = ANSI Checkerboard  
9 = Horizontal Gray Ramp  
10 = Focus Grid  
language  
= ?  
0 = English  
OSD language only  
1 = French  
2 = German  
3 = Italian  
4 = Spanish  
5 = Swedish  
6 = Chinese-Simplified  
7 = Chinese-Traditional  
8 = Japanese  
9 = Korean  
10= Portuguese  
11 = Russian  
80  
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Table 6-2. Serial Commands (continued)  
Operation  
status  
Commands  
Values  
0 = Standby  
1 = Powering Up  
2 = Displaying  
3 = Cooling Down  
4 = Error  
Notes  
?
Codes, below.  
errcode  
msgbox  
?
0 = On  
1 = Off  
This control enables or  
disables the display of  
power off, source and  
adjustment message  
boxes (brightness, con-  
trast etc.). Default value is  
ON.  
= ?  
Up to 30 characters.  
The LS-3/LS-5 start-up  
screen is customizable  
with three lines of text of  
up to 30 characters each.  
This text appears below  
the “CALIBRATED FOR:”  
text in the logo screen.  
The allowable characters  
are all numbers, letters  
(uppercase and lower-  
case), spaces, and sym-  
bols available in the ASCII  
code set.  
cal.text1  
cal.text2  
cal.text3  
=
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RS-232 Error Codes  
If an errcode ?command returns one of the following values, you have encountered a  
likely system error requiring the attention of a qualified service technician. Try resetting the  
projector by powering it off, allowing it to cool and powering it on again. Refer to Table 6-3  
and contact your dealer if the problem persists.  
The specific code number identifies the source of the error detected, and is particularly  
useful in cases where the projector is far away. For example, the code “7” means that  
Fan 1 has failed.  
Table 6-3. RS-232 Error Codes  
Error Code  
LED Indication  
Description  
Inlet NTC thermal sensor is over temperature.  
0
DMD NTC thermal sensor is over temperature.  
Lamp 1 over temperature.  
Ballast 1 over temperature.  
Fan failure upon system power-up.  
Fan 1 failed.  
1
2
4
6
7
Fan 2 failed.  
8
Fan 3 failed.  
9
Fan 4 failed.  
10  
11  
12  
15  
Fan 5 failed.  
Fan 6 failed.  
DDP3021 communication failure upon system  
power-up.  
Lamp failed to ignite (three attempts) upon system  
power-up.  
16  
Lamp failed during operation.  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
Ballast UART communication failure.  
PCF8575 external GPIO communication failure.  
Lamp door is open.  
Gennum SPI communication failure upon system  
power-up.  
System hardware I2C communication failure.  
System software I2C communication failure.  
EEPROM checksum error.  
22  
23  
24  
25  
EDID checksum error.  
82  
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7. Specifications  
Table 7-1 lists the LS-3/LS-5 specifications.  
7.1  
LS-3/LS-5  
Specifications  
Table 7-1. LS-3/LS-5 Specifications  
Signal Compatibility  
HDMI and DVI with HDCP for digital video, Component  
Video Support:  
and RGB HDTV (1080p, 1080i, 720p), Component and  
RGB EDTV (576p, 480p), Component, Composite and  
S-Video SDTV (576i, 480i), RGB SCART with adapter,  
NTSC/NTSC 4.43, PAL (B,G)/(D,K)/I/M/N, SECAM  
Computer Support:  
Communication:  
Digital and Analog up to 1920x1080 @ 60Hz,  
Macintosh®  
RS-232, IR remote, on-board keypad  
Connectivity  
(2) HDMI V1.3 with HDCP:  
HDTV RGB and Component, EDTV, SDTV, HDMI (High  
Definition Multimedia Interface) with HDCP (High  
Bandwidth Digital Content Protection), DVI via adapter  
(1) Component (3 x RCA, gold):  
HDTV, EDTV, SDTV  
SCART RGBS via component and composite inputs  
(adapter not included)  
(1) Component  
HDTV, EDTV, SDTV  
(LS-5 only; 3 x BNC, 75 ohm):  
(1) RGB (HD15):  
HDTV, RGBHV, YUV, EDTV  
(1) S-Video (4-pin mini-DIN):  
(1) Composite (RCA, gold):  
SDTV  
SDTV  
(1) 3.5mm mini jack (LS-3):  
(2) 3.5mm mini jack (LS-5):  
12V (+/-1.5V) screen trigger (250mA)  
(1) 9 pin D-sub:  
RS-232 for discrete commands and software upgrades  
Communication Parameters: 38400 bps, no parity, 8  
data bits, 1 stop bit, no flow control  
(1) 3.5mm mini jack:  
IR input for Niles/Xantech compatible IR repeater  
systems  
Communication Protocol: Conforms to NEC standard IR  
protocol, 38-kHz carrier frequency, custom code =  
0x06F9  
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Table 7-1. LS-3/LS-5 Specifications (continued)  
Performance  
Microdisplay:  
Texas Instruments DLP® 1080p DMD  
Native Resolution:  
Aspect Ratios:  
Full HD, 1920 x 1080 (2,073,600 pixels)  
Native (Pixel-to-Pixel), 16:9, Letterbox, 4:3, 4:3 Narrow,  
Letterbox (Anamorphic lens compatible)  
Projection Lens:  
Throw Ratios:  
All glass, F/2.5~2.71, f = 39.1~50.1mm, 1.3x manual  
zoom, made in Japan  
1.85 – 2.40 (distance/width) – Standard lens  
1.56 – 1.86 (distance/width) – Optional short-throw lens  
Vertical Lens Shift Range  
(Ceiling Mount):  
LS-3:  
Down = 25% to 60% of screen height below lens center  
(50% to 120% of one half of the screen height)  
LS-5:  
Up = 25% of screen height above lens center  
(50% of one half of the screen height)  
Down = 60% of screen height below lens center  
(120% of one half of the screen height)  
Horizontal Lens Shift Range:  
Video Lumens:  
LS-3: None  
LS-5: 7.5% of screen width left or right of lens center  
(15% of one half of the screen width)  
1,000 ANSI lumens (maximum) calibrated at D65  
Sequential Contrast –  
ConstantContrast On:  
LS-3: 10,000:1 typical  
LS-5: 15,000:1 typical  
Cooling Performance:  
High efficiency adaptive voltage side-to-side cooling  
with low system acoustic noise level and low light  
pollution cabinet  
Projection Modes:  
Lamp:  
Front, Rear, Ceiling (front/rear)  
User replaceable 180/230W HPM (selectable), 4000  
hour lifetime at 180W setting  
Video Processing:  
Runco advanced ViVix processing with 10 bit  
independent dual channel image processing, true 1080i  
deinterlacing, MPEG artifact reduction (block and  
mosquito noise), latest motion adaptive processing, 3D  
noise reduction, detail enhancement, rich color  
processing and noise reduction, less than one frame  
latency  
Calibration:  
Full RGB gain/offset control (White Balance), Gamma,  
Contrast, Color Temperature, Brightness  
84  
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Table 7-1. LS-3/LS-5 Specifications (continued)  
General  
Dimensions:  
20.8" (530mm) L x 17.9" (455mm) W x 7.8" (200mm) H  
(see Figure 7-1)  
Weight (without lens):  
Operating Temperature:  
Operating Altitude:  
24.3 lbs. (11.00 kg)  
50°F to 104°F (10°C to 40°C)  
Sea Level - 7,500 feet (2,300m), 95° F (35° C) up to  
10,000 feet (3,048m)  
Operating Humidity:  
Universal Power Supply:  
Power Consumption:  
Regulatory:  
0% to 85% non-condensing  
100V - 240V at 50-60Hz (auto-ranging), true soft power  
400 Watts (1365.2 BTUs/hour)  
FCC Part 15 Class B, CE Class B, UL, cUL, CB, RoHS,  
WEEE, local conformances as required  
Menu Languages:  
Limited Warranty:  
English, French, Italian, German, Spanish, Swedish,  
Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Japanese,  
Korean, Portuguese, Russian  
Projector: Two (2) years parts and labor from the date of  
delivery to the end user.  
Lamp: 1000 hours or six (6) months, whichever comes  
first.  
Specifications are subject to change without notice.  
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Figure 7-1 shows the LS-3/LS-5 dimensions, in millimeters.  
7.2  
LS-3/LS-5 Dimensions  
200  
455  
LENS CENTER LINE  
135  
80  
APPROXIMATE CENTER  
OF GRAVITY  
150  
75  
160  
CEILING MOUNT HOLES  
M4 x 10mm MAXIMUM (4x)  
Figure 7-1. LS-3/LS-5 Dimensions  
86  
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Table 7-2 lists the signal types supported by each input on the LS-3/LS-5.  
7.3  
Supported Timings  
Table 7-2. Supported Signal Timings by Input  
Supported? (= Yes, = No)  
Horizontal  
Frequency  
(kHz)  
Refresh  
Rate (Hz)  
Pixel Frequency  
(MHz)  
Format  
Resolution  
Component 1  
Component 2  
HDMI 1  
HDMI 2  
Composite  
S-Video  
RGB  
640x480  
640x480  
60.00  
66.59  
75.00  
85.00  
60.00  
75.00  
85.00  
74.54  
48.00  
60.00  
60.00  
75.00  
85.00  
47.95  
60.00  
75.00  
85.00  
60.00  
59.94  
47.95  
59.94  
59.94  
50.00  
50.00  
50.00  
60.00  
50.00  
31.469  
35.892  
37.500  
43.269  
37.879  
46.875  
53.674  
52.849  
25.270  
31.020  
48.363  
60.023  
68.677  
37.833  
63.981  
79.976  
91.146  
75.000  
69.830  
56.821  
15.734  
31.469  
15.625  
31.250  
37.500  
45.000  
28.125/31.250  
25.175  
29.862  
31.500  
36.000  
800x600  
800x600  
40.000  
49.500  
56.250  
832x624  
848x480  
832x624  
848x480  
60.036  
27.089  
33.750  
1024x768  
1024x768  
65.000  
78.750  
94.500  
1280x720  
1280x720  
64.769  
1280x1024 1280x1024  
108.000  
135.000  
157.500  
162.000  
164.240  
150.007  
13.500  
1600x1200 1600x1200  
1680x1050 1680x1050  
1920x1080 1920x1080  
480/60i  
480/60p  
576/50i  
720x487  
720x483  
27.000  
720x576  
14.750  
576/50p  
720/50p  
720/60p  
1080/50i  
1080/60i  
720x576  
29.000  
1280x720  
1280x720  
1920x1080  
75.250  
74.250  
74.250/72.000  
74.175/74.250  
74.175/74.250  
1920x1080 59.94/60.00 33.716/33.750  
1080/24p 1920x1080 23.98/24.00 26.978/27.000  
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Table 7-2. Supported Signal Timings by Input (continued)  
Supported? (= Yes, = No)  
Horizontal  
Frequency  
(kHz)  
Refresh  
Rate (Hz)  
Pixel Frequency  
(MHz)  
Format  
Resolution  
Component 1  
Component 2  
HDMI 1  
HDMI 2  
Composite  
S-Video  
RGB  
1080/50p 1920x1080  
50.00  
56.250  
148.500  
1080/60p 1920x1080 59.94/60.00 67.433/67.500 148.350/148.500  
NTSC 3.58  
NTSC 4.43  
PAL-B/G  
PAL-M  
59.94/60.00 15.734/15.750  
59.94/60.00 15.734/15.750  
3.580  
4.430  
50.00  
59.94/60.00 15.734/15.750  
50.00 15.625  
59.94/60.00 15.734/15.750  
50.00 13.500  
15.625  
4.430  
3.580  
PAL-N  
3.580  
PAL-60  
4.430  
SECAM  
4.250/4.410  
88  
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020-1033-00 Rev. A  
November 2009  
Runco International • (800) 23RUNCO • Fax (503) 748-8161 • www.runco.com  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  

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