Owner’s Manual
model 425621x108A
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F 050761L
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OWNER’S INFORMATION
This instruction book is for several different models. The instructions
are written for a person with some mechanical ability. Like most ser-
vice books, not all the steps are described. Steps on how to loosen or
tighten fasteners are steps anyone can follow with some mechanical
ability. Read and follow these instructions before you use the unit.
Know your product: If you understand the unit and how the unit oper-
ates, you will get the best performance. As you read this manual, com-
pare the illustrations to the unit. Learn the location and the function of
the controls. To help prevent an accident, follow the operating instruc-
tions and the safety rules. Keep this manual for future reference.
Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and
certain vehicle components contain or emit
chemicals known to cause cancer and birth de-
fects or other reproductive harm.
Battery posts, terminals and related accesso-
ries contain lead and lead compounds, chemi-
cals known to cause cancer and birth defects or
other reproductive harm. WASH HANDS AFTER
HANDLING.
IMPORTANT: Many units are not assembled and are sold in car-
tons. It is the responsibility of the owner to make sure the assembly
instructions in this manual are exactly followed. Other units are pur-
chased in an assembled condition. On assembled units, it is the re-
sponsibility of the owner to make sure the unit is correctly
assembled. The owner must carefully check the unit according to
the instructions in this manual before it is first used.
RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OWNER
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1. Carefully read and follow the rules for safe operation.
2. Follow all the assembly instructions.
Environmental Awareness
Do not fill the engine’s fuel tank completely full.
Drain fuel for off season storage.
3. Inspect the unit.
4. Make sure that the operator of the unit knows how to correctly
use all standard and accessory equipment.
5. Operate the unit only with guards, shields, and other safety
items in place and working correctly.
6. Correctly adjust the unit.
7. Service the unit only with authorized or approved replacement
parts.
Use only unleaded gasoline.
Service the air cleaner regularly.
Change oil regularly. Use 10W 30 oil in summer.
Tune up the engine regularly.
Keep equipment in efficient operating condition.
Dispose of used engine oil properly.
8. Complete all maintenance on the unit.
SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation Practices for Ride on Mowers
WARNING: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the
following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
I. General operation
1. Read, understand and follow all instructions in the Instruction Book, on the machine, the engine and with any attachments before
starting.
2. Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the machine.
3. Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.
4. Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop the machine if anyone enters the area.
5. Never carry passengers.
6. Turn off power to the blades or any attachments before backing up. Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always look
down and behind before and while backing.
7. Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass bagger
or the mower guard in place.
8. Slow down before turning.
9. Never leave a machine unattended with the engine running. Always turn off the blade(s), set the parking brake, stop the engine and
remove the key before dismounting.
10. Turn off power to attachment(s) when transporting or not in use. Turn off the blade(s) when not mowing.
11. Stop the engine before removing the grass bagger or unclogging the chute.
12. Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
13. Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs or when very tired.
14. Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.
15. Use extra caution when loading or unloading the machine into a trailer or truck.
16. Turn off all attachment clutches before attempting to start the engine.
17. Always wear goggles, safety glasses, or an eye shield when you operate the unit to protect your eyes from foreign objects that can be
thrown from the unit. Always wear eye protection when you make an adjustment or repair to the machine.
18. Use care when pulling loads or using heavy equipment.
a. Use only approved drawbar hitch points.
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OWNER’S INFORMATION
b. Limit loads to those you can safely control.
c. Do not turn sharply. Use care when backing.
d. Use counterweights or wheel weights when suggested in the Instruction Book.
19. Do not operate this machine if you are taking drugs or other medication which can cause drowsiness or affect your ability to operate
this machine.
20. Do not use this machine if you are mentally or physically unable to operate this machine safely.
21. Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, are involved in a large percentage of riding mower related injuries. These opera-
tors should evaluate their ability to operate a riding mower safely enough to protect themselves and others from serious injury.
II. Slope operation
Slopes and rough terrain are major factors related to loss of control and tip over accidents, which can result in severe injury
or death. ALL slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on the slope, do not mow it. See
the “Slope Guide” in the back of this book to check for safe operation.
DO
1. Mow up and down slopes, not across.
2. Remove obstacles such as rocks, limbs, etc...
3. Watch for holes, ruts or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
4. Use slow speed on slopes. Do not make sudden speed changes.
5. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for wheel weights or counterweights to improve stability.
6. Use extra care with grass baggers or other attachments, they can change the stability of the machine.
7. Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction.
8. Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction, turn off the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.
DO NOT
1. Do not turn on slopes unless absolutely necessary, then only turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.
2. Do not mow drop offs, ditches or embankments. A wheel over the edge or an edge caving in could cause a sudden overturn and an
injury or death.
3. Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause sliding.
4. Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the ground.
5. Do not use a grass bagger or other rear mounted accessories on steep slopes (greater than 10 degrees).
III. Children
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine and
the mowing activity. NEVER assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
1. Keep children out of the mowing area and in the watchful care of another responsible adult.
2. Be alert and turn the engine off if children enter the area.
3. Before and when backing, look behind and down for small children.
4. Never carry children or any passengers, even with the blades off. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with the safe
operation of the machine.
5. Never allow children to operate the machine. Instruct children in the potential dangers of the machine.
6. Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees or other objects that may obscure vision.
IV. Service
1. Use extra care when handling gasoline and other fuels. Fuels are flammable and the vapors are explosive.
a. Use only an approved container.
b. Never remove the gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow the engine to cool for several minutes before refueling. Do
not smoke.
c. Never refuel the machine indoors.
d. Never store the machine with fuel in the tank or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, such as a water heater.
2. Never start or run the engine inside a closed area.
3. Keep all nuts and bolts, especially the blade attachment nuts tight. Frequently check the blade(s) for wear or damage such as cracks
and nicks. A blade that is bent or damaged must be immediately replaced with an original equipment blade from an authorized service
dealer. For safety, replace the blade every two years. Keep the equipment in good condition.
4. Never tamper with the safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.
5. To reduce fire hazards, keep the machine free of grass, leaves or other debris build up. Clean up oil or fuel spills. Allow the machine
to cool before storing.
6. Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
7. Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running. The carburetor can be adjusted with the engine running. Do not change
the engine governor settings or over speed the engine.
8. Grass bagger components are subject to wear, damage and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be
thrown. For storage, always make sure the grass bag is empty. Frequently check components and replace with manufacturer’s recom-
mended parts when necessary.
9. Mower blade(s) are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves and use extra caution when servicing them or the blade housing
area.
10. Check the brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as required.
11. Wait for all movement to stop before servicing any part of the unit.
Look for this symbol to indicate important safety
precautions. This symbol indicates: “Attention!
Become Alert! Your Safety Is At Risk.”
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SAFE MOWING GUIDE
Each person that operates power
controls and how they work. In an
emergency, how fast you can stop the
blade is important. Learn how to control
the mower at all times.
equipment must learn to use correct and
safe mowing procedures. To help you
learn, carefully read the following
pages. Most of the time the operator was
not correctly shown or did not read the
instructions on the unit or in the Instruction
Book before using the unit. Also, some
operators do not have enough experience.
The result is unsafe use, endangering the
operator, bystanders and the equipment.
Another result can be a poor appearance
of the area mowed.
Many engines are started by hand. When
you use a pull start or rope start, place
your feet apart and away from the blade(s).
Hold the rope handle tight. Never wrap the
rope around your arm or fingers for a
“better grip”. To start the engine, follow the
instructions on the mower, in this book and
in the engine operating instructions.
The blade of a power mower rotates very
fast. It can discharge rocks and other
objects over a long distance which can be
dangerous. The force of the objects can
break windows, cause injuries or even put
an eye out. Most of the time the injury is to
a person, like a child. Keep every person
completely away from the area to be
mowed. Make sure the grass is not
discharged toward anyone. Planning your
mowing pattern has a double advantage. It
can decrease the possibility of an injury
and make the clean up after mowing
easier.
For electric start engines, sit in the seat to
start the engine. The battery can be
dangerous. Follow the instructions on the
battery, the acid container, and in this book
when working with the battery. Even small
batteries have enough voltage to cause an
injury. Always be careful.
Read this book. Read the instructions on
the unit. Operate the mower according to
the Safe Mowing Guide. Follow all safety
rules, cautions or warnings in this book
and on the unit. Make sure anyone that
uses the unit reads the instructions and is
told how to safely operate the mower.
The mower is designed to be operated by
one person. Never let another person ride
with you on the unit or on any accessories.
A passenger will make the unit harder to
control, block the visibility or distract the
operator and is dangerous to the operator,
the passenger and the equipment. Without
a passenger seat, the passenger can fall
from the mower or contact dangerous
parts. A mower is not a toy for showing off
or for giving rides.
The mower will give you good service and
durability, if operated in normal conditions.
If the mower is not correctly serviced or is
used where the terrain is rough or
unsuitable, product performance and
safety will be decreased.
Check the terrain of the area to be mowed.
Mow in a pattern that will keep you away
from dangerous areas. Check the distance
you need to stop and the distance
Correct clothing is an important part of safe
mowing. Safety glasses will protect the
eyes from objects discharged by the
mower. Safety shoes with steel plates can
protect a foot from injury by the blade. For
protection from objects discharged from
the mower, wear clothing that will cover the
arms and legs.
available to turn. Slopes and rough terrain
must be mowed carefully and some areas
must not be mowed at all. With riding
mowers, mow up and down the hill. When
you must mow rough terrain or on slopes,
drive slowly and stop in these areas only in
an emergency. Before you ride up or down
a slope, try to back straight up the slope.
Do not ride up or down a slope that is too
steep to back straight up. See the “Guide”
in the back of this Instruction Book to
check any slopes.
Never cut a wet lawn. Wet grass can
cause an accident, affect mower
performance and can cause problems with
future lawn growth and appearance. Wet
grass is slippery and can cause the mower
to slip. Someone can get injured by
touching the blade(s). Wet grass tends to
clog the mower, causing poor discharge.
Cut wet grass will collect on the lawn,
retarding the growth of the grass. Also,
getting the mower wet will cause parts to
rust and decrease the life of the unit.
When you look over the lawn, remember
obstacles that cannot be removed, like
pipes, stumps or rocks. Keep away from
these obstacles that can cause damage to
the mower or injury to the operator or a
person near the mower. Clear the area of
rocks, toys, wire or other loose objects.
These items can damage the mower or
can be discharged by the mower blade.
Before you start cutting the grass, practice
using the mower in a large open and level
area. Learn the location of the controls on
the mower. Know the purpose of the
Before you start cutting, make sure the
mower was completely assembled
according to the Instruction Book. If the
mower was completely assembled at the
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SAFE MOWING GUIDE
store, you must still check the mower
according to the assembly instructions.
Make sure the mower is correctly
assembled and that all fasteners are tight.
Make sure the engine has the correct
amount of oil. Check these items often
during the life of the mower.
engine and transmission cool before
servicing the mower. Remember, exhaust
fumes are dangerous. Never operate the
engine inside a building.
When you mow, remember that children
are attracted to the mower. Always use
caution when mowing around obstacles
like trees or shrubs or when moving
backward. Only mow in a forward direction
if possible. Your visibility is decreased
when you mow backward. Also, the blades
are made to cut while the unit is moving
forward. If you mow backward, the cutting
performance decreases.
When you get a new mower, it can be a
new experience for the family. Tell each
person how a mower can be dangerous.
Remember, a mower is not a toy. A mower
is not to be used by children or anyone not
old enough, strong enough or that does not
have experience.
Your mower has a gasoline engine.
Gasoline is a dangerous fuel. Keep
gasoline only in an approved safety
gasoline container. Do not keep large
amounts of gasoline. When you add
gasoline to the fuel tank, do not smoke.
Store the gasoline container and the
mower in an area that has good ventilation.
Also, keep the gasoline away from any
flames like the pilot light of a furnace or
any other source of ignition. If the mower is
to be stored for more than a few weeks,
remove the gasoline from the fuel tank.
When inside an enclosure, do not add
gasoline to the fuel tank. Before you add
gasoline, move the mower outside and add
gasoline carefully. Before you start the
engine, remove any gasoline from the
outside of the fuel tank or from the mower.
Warm gasoline will expand. Leave some
space in the fuel tank for the gasoline to
expand. Also, the fuel cap has a vent hole
for fuel vapors. Always use the correct fuel
cap. Failure to follow safety rules about
gasoline will cause fires and explosions,
injury to you and damage to the equipment
and other property.
If the mower is not correctly assembled,
not operated correctly, or not regularly
serviced, the mower can be dangerous.
The most important rule to follow is always
use good judgement and common sense.
Mow safely and carefully.
Your mower will easily cut thick grass.
Fingers, feet and other parts can also be
cut by the blade. Injuries occur when the
operator does not think and reaches into
the chute opening. Always operate the
mower as if the blade is rotating. Do not
service or make an adjustment, except to
the carburetor, while the engine is running.
Before you leave the mower, stop the
engine. Remove the key. Disengage and
lower any attachment. Set the parking
brake. Never mount or dismount from the
seat while the engine is running. An
accident can occur if you touch the brake,
speed control pedal, throttle, or blade
control while the engine is running. Mount
and dismount from the seat on the side of
the unit that is marked ENTER EXIT.
Use only accessories that are factory
approved for your mower. The wrong
accessory can decrease the safety of the
mower and can even damage the unit.
Read and follow the instructions included
with the accessory and the mower.
Make sure you are in good condition when
you mow. When you mow for several hours
your reflexes will decrease and your mind
will not be as alert. Take a short break or
an accident can occur. If the temperature is
hot, use caution to prevent dehydration. If
you are tired, angry or not completely alert,
do not operate the mower. If you use
alcohol, medication or drugs, do not use
the mower or any type of power
Use only original equipment or
replacement parts that are factory
approved for service. If you need service,
select an Authorized Service Center for
your mower. If you do the work on the unit,
follow the instructions in the Instruction
Book.
If you add gasoline to an engine that is
running or hot, the result can be an
explosion. Before you add gasoline, stop
the engine and let the engine cool for
several minutes. Remove dry grass and
other debris from the mower. Keep the
mower clean to improve the performance,
help the engine and transmission run
cooler, extend the life of moving parts, and
decrease the danger of a fire.
equipment.
Engine speed is a key to safe mowing and
to a good looking lawn. The maximum
speed of the engine was set at the factory.
Do not change the setting of the engine
governor.
Fires and explosions are not the only
dangers when working around a mower.
The engine, transmission, and the muffler
will get hot in several minutes when the
engine is running. Do not touch these parts
of the mower. Stop the engine. Let the
Select the maximum engine and ground
speed that is right for the terrain and the
height of the grass. The blade cuts best
when the engine is operating at maximum
speed. The engine and transmission will
also run cooler at maximum engine speed.
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SAFE MOWING GUIDE
Also, the grass bagger will function better
when the engine is operating at maximum
speed. On slopes, decrease the ground
speed and use care making sure the
mower feels safe to operate.
feel new or excessive vibration,
immediately stop the engine and check for
the problem. Vibration can be a warning of
a problem. Keep all nuts, bolts and screws
tight.
a blade that is not sharp or at a slow
engine speed you can damage the grass.
Move the throttle control to the FAST
position when mowing and using the grass
bagger. Also, use a slower ground speed
when using the grass bagger.
If you change the direction or pattern of cut
slightly every time you mow will make the
grass grow stronger and thicker. Do not
add oil or gasoline to the mower while on
the lawn. Spilled oil or gasoline can kill the
grass. In high or thick grass, do not try to
cut all the grass the first time. Raise the
height of cut on the first cutting and lower
the height for the next cutting. Another way
is to cut only part of the width of the mower
and decrease your ground speed (not the
engine) to move more slowly so that the
mower can discharge the grass as it
moves forward.
The blade is the most dangerous part of
the mower. Frequently check the blade and
the blade mounting fasteners. Keep the
fasteners tight. If the blade hits a solid
object, stop the engine. Remove the wire
from the spark plug. Check for a blade that
is bent, cracked or for other damages.
Before you start the engine, replace a
damaged blade(s). For safety, replace the
blade every two years.
If the weather conditions are bad, do not
mow. If weather conditions become bad,
stop cutting and finish later. It is dangerous
to cut grass in the rain. Always find
protection in an electrical storm. If the
weather conditions are extra dry, protect
your eyes with safety glasses from the dust
and from the objects discharged by the
mower. Also, a dust or a pollen mask can
help.
Understand the controls and how they
work. Learn the ground speed(s) of your
mower. Check the stopping distance
required at different travel speeds. Check
the turning radius of the mower. The
controls on your riding mower are different
from an automobile. The throttle is
operated by hand and holds the engine
speed constant until it is changed. The
location of the travel speed control is
different from that of an automobile. Also,
the brake and clutch systems are different.
Remember the procedures to follow in an
emergency. Remember, turning off the
engine ignition switch will stop the blade
and the drive mechanism. If the traction of
the wheels is lost or does not feel safe,
disengage all systems and stop the
engine. Dismount from the mower. Push
the unit to a safe place before you begin
mowing again.
A sharp blade decreases the workload on
the engine and more evenly cuts grass.
Frequently sharpen the blade for a better
looking cut. Use the left side of the mower
housing to trim near an object.
Your mower is equipped with a number of
safety devices which are important to the
safety of the operator and bystanders and
must never be changed or removed from
the mower. If a safety device is lost,
damaged or no longer functions, repair or
replace the device before you operate the
mower.
A grass bagger is a good accessory for
your mower. For best performance and
safety, make sure the grass bagger is
approved for use with your mower. Follow
the assembly and operation instructions
included with the grass bagger.
It is best to mow during the day. If you
must mow at night, make sure there is
enough light for safe operation.
Some grass baggers require a special
blade for best performance. Before you
attach, check, or empty the grass bagger,
always stop the engine. Before each use of
the grass bagger, check for cracks, wear or
deterioration. Before you use the grass
bagger, replace a damaged part with a
replacement part approved by the factory.
Your mower will require regular
maintenance and service. The
maintenance schedule depends on the
hours of use. Also, mowing conditions can
change the schedule. Check the
Instruction Book for more information.
Correct maintenance will help the mower
function safely.
Your unit has an electrical system that
includes an operator presence switch in
the seat. The operator presence switch
detects if the operator is sitting on the seat.
The engine will stop if the operator leaves
the seat when the blade engagement
control is engaged. This operator presence
switch is a safety device only. It must not
regularly be used to stop the engine or the
blade. There are other control systems on
the mower for this purpose. Always keep
the operator presence switch and other
safety devices and controls in place and
operating for your protection.
Remember, your mower is a tool that can
be dangerous if it is not correctly used.
Follow the instructions in this Instruction
Book. Safe and careful use of the mower
will give you many safe hours of problem
free use.
Do not service the
mower (except for the
carburetor adjustment)
while the engine is
running. Before you
service the unit, even
with the engine stopped,
always disconnect the
wire from the spark plug
to prevent the engine
from starting.
For you to have a good green lawn, follow
the mowing procedures below. Do not cut
the grass too short. If you cut the grass too
short you can cause the grass to become
yellow or make the lawn look brown. Use a
If you hit a large object during operation,
stop the engine. Remove the wire from the
spark plug. Carefully inspect the mower for lower height of cut in cool months when
damage. Before you start the engine
again, make the necessary repairs. If you
the grass is thicker. Raise the height of cut
in hot dry periods. If you cut the grass with
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STEPS TO FOLLOW
BEFORE MOWING
Be sure to dress correctly. Wear hard shoes, not sandals or tennis shoes.
Examine the blade. A blade that is bent, cracked, or damaged must be replaced with a factory replacement blade.
Fill the fuel tank outside. Clean off spilled fuel.
Read and follow the Owner’s Manual, the instructions with the engine, and the instructions with any attachments. Owner’s Manual
instructions are for your safety and the safety of others.
Exhaust fumes are dangerous. Start the engine outside.
Make sure all safety devices are in place and working correctly.
Operation of the mower is only for a person that has experience.
Wet grass can be dangerous. Let the grass dry.
Instruct children and others to keep away from the work area.
Never cut the grass without good light.
Pick up loose objects. Remove them from the mowing area.
WHILE MOWING
Watch for fixed objects and avoid them. They can damage the mower or cause injury.
A hot engine, muffler, and transmission will cause a burn. Do not touch.
Inclines and slopes must be carefully mowed. See the “Guide” in the back of this book to check a slope.
Lack of daylight or good artificial light is cause to stop mowing.
Examine the mower, the blade, and other parts for damage after hitting a foreign object or if the unit vibrates excessively.
Do not make adjustments or repairs without stopping the engine. Disconnect the spark plug wire.
On or near roads, watch out for traffic. Direct discharge away from roads.
When mowing, avoid areas where traction is unsure. Look back before changing direction of travel.
In heavy grass, raise the cutting height. Cut slower. Stop the engine to remove clogged grass from the mower.
Never remove any safety related parts.
Do not pour gasoline into a engine that is hot or running.
AFTER MOWING
Always let the mower cool before storing in an enclosed area.
Foreign material on the mower is dangerous. Clean off grass, leaves, grease and oil before storing.
Tighten all loose nuts, bolts and screws before you use the unit.
Empty and clean any grass catcher or other accessory.
Remove the key or disconnect the spark plug wire to prevent unauthorized use.
Make sure the mower is not kept near a source of ignition. Gas fumes can cause an explosion.
Only original parts or factory approved substitutes can be used to service the mower.
When storing the mower for an extended period, remove the fuel from the fuel tank.
Instruct children to leave the mower alone. It is not a toy.
Never keep gasoline near a source of ignition. Always use an approved container. Keep gasoline away from children.
Lubricate according to the Instruction Book. See “Lubrication”.
IMPORTANT Read the Instruction Book. Keep this book for future use and reference.
WARNING: Look for this symbol to point out important
safety precautions. It means: “Attention! Become Alert!
Your Safety Is Involved.”
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INTERNATIONAL PICTORIALS
INTERNATIONAL PICTORIALS
IMPORTANT: Some of the following pic-
torials are located on your unit or on
literature supplied with the product. Be-
fore you operate the unit, learn and un-
derstand the purpose for each pictorial.
5
6
7
Flush Eyes Immediately With Water.
Get Medical Help Fast.
10 DANGER: No Step.
11 DANGER: Keep Feet And Hands
Away From Rotating Blade.
IMPORTANT: Read Owner’s Manual
Before Operating This Machine.
12 DANGER: Keep Hands Away From
Rotating Blade.
WARNING: Thrown Objects. Keep
Bystanders Away. Read User
Instructions Before Operating This
Machine.
Safety Warning Pictorials
13 DANGER: Disconnect Spark Plug
Wire Before Servicing Unit.
1
2
Warning
14 WARNING: Hot Surface.
Shield Eyes. Explosive Gases Can
Cause Blindness Or Injury.
8
9
WARNING: Do Not Use This Machine
On Slopes Greater Than 15 Degrees.
15 WARNING: Use Caution When
Connecting Or Disconnecting
Accessories.
3
4
No Sparks, Flames or Smoking.
Sulphuric Acid Can Cause Blindness
Or Severe Burns
DANGER: Keep People, Especially
Children, Away From Unit.
16 WARNING: Crushed Fingers.
1
1
2
í
4
5
6
11
16
10
9
8
7
õ
õ
ÓßÈ çðÒ ÓßÈ ïëðÒ
12
14
13
15
6
7
8
9
Brake
11 Choke
Control And Operating Pictorials
1
2
3
4
Engine Start
Parking Brake
Clutch
12 Oil
Lights
13 Blade Rotation Control
Engine Off
Engine On
Slow
14 Raise
10 Fast
15 Fuel
2
8
2
4
6
7
9
1
3
10
11
12
14
13
15
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ASSEMBLY
ASSEMBLY
WARNING: Before doing any assembly or mainte-
nance to the mower, remove the wire from the spark
plug.
Read and follow the assembly and adjustment instructions for your
mower. All fasteners are in the parts bag. Do not discard any parts
or material until the unit is assembled.
NOTE: In this instruction book, left and right describe the loca-
tion of a part with the operator on the seat.
PARTS BAG CONTENTS
The fasteners and other loose parts are shown below. The fasteners are shown full size. The quantity is shown in brackets ( ).
25x3
(1) Bolt
2x82
(2) Carriage Bolt
14x79
(2) Wing Nut
17x146
(1) Washer
17x47
(2) Washer
1001054
(2) Knob
30x49
(2) Cotter Pin
20729
(1) Keys & Ring
31x11
(2) Hair Pin
17x91
(2) Washer
17x192
(2) Washer
17x195
(2) Washer
690604
(1) Terminal Cover
94618
(2) Hub Cap
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ASSEMBLY
HOW TO INSTALL THE FRONT WHEELS
Use a knife and cut the four sides of the container. Install the front
wheels in the container.
2. Make sure the valve stem is to the outside of the tractor. Slide
the front wheel on the spindle.
3. Fasten each front wheelwith washer, washerand cotter pin.
Bend the ends of the cotter pin appart to keep the front wheel
on the spindle.
NOTE: Use a piece of wood about 4 feet (1.25 meters) long to
raise the front of the tractor. If a piece of wood cannot be found,
get another person to help lift the tractor. Be careful, do not let
the tractor fall.
4. After the front wheels are installed, lift the tractor from the
support. Roll the tractor off of the container.
1. Raise the front of the tractor. Set a support (block of wood)
under the tractor.
5. If your tractor has hub caps, install the hub caps. Make sure
the washers hold the hub caps in place.
Cotter Pin
Washer (17x195)
Washer (17x192)
Hub Cap
A
Spindle
Black Cable
Front Wheel
Valve Stem
Figure 1
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ASSEMBLY
3. Check the operating position of the seat. If the seat needs to
HOW TO INSTALL THE SEAT
be adjusted, loosen the two wing bolts. Slide the seat forward
or backward along the seat adjusting holes as shown. Tighten
the wing bolts (A).
1. Carefully remove the plastic bag from the seat.
Use the fasteners shown below to install the seat. The fasteners are
shown at full size.
Seat
Seat Hinge
Seat
Adjusting Hole
B
A
(A)
1001054
(B)
17x47
NOTE: Fasteners may be attached to seat for shipping
purposes, if so remove fasteners before proceeding.
2. Align the holes in the seat hinge to the holes in the seat
(Figure 2). Fasten the seat to the seat hinge with the fasteners
as shown.
Figure 2
HOW TO ASSEMBLE THE STEERING WHEEL
Tools Required: 3/8” Socket Wrench
Decal
(Optional)
Attach the steering wheel as follows:
Cover
A
C
(A)
25x3
Steering Wheel
(C)
17x146
1. Make sure the front wheels point forward.
2. Slide the bellows over the steering post (Figure 3).
NOTE: Before attachment of the steering wheel, make sure
that the front wheels point forward and are straight. For
proper alignment of the steering wheel, see Figure 3.
Bellows
3. Slide the steering wheel onto the steering post.
Steering Post
4. Use the fasteners shown above to secure the steering wheel.
The fasteners are shown at full size. Tighten the screw until
snug and then add 1/4 turn. DO NOT over tighten.
Straight
5. Attach the cover to the steering wheel.
6. Some models have an optional decal in the parts bag. Attach
Figure 3
the decal to the center of the steering wheel as shown.
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ASSEMBLY
HOW TO ASSEMBLE THE GAUGE WHEELS
Use the fasteners shown below to install the gauge wheels. The
fasteners are shown at full size.
Gauge Wheel
Figure 4
Axle Bolt
B
1. Attach the gauge wheels to the axle bolts with the fasteners.
A
NOTE: The axle bolt is mounted in the LOW position. To change
the position to a higher cutting position, see “How To Adjust
The Gauge Wheels” in the Maintenance section.
3. Use a 12 volt battery charger to charge the battery. Charge at
a rate of 6 amperes for one hour. If you do not have a battery
charger, have an authorized service center charge the battery.
MAINTENANCE FREE BATTERY
IMPORTANT: Before you attach the battery cables to the
battery, check the battery date. The battery date tells if the
battery must be charged.
4. Install thebattery and battery tray. Make sure the positive (+)
terminal is on the left side.
1. Check the top and the side of the battery for the location of the
battery date (Figure 5).
HOW TO INSTALL THE BATTERY CABLES
2. If the battery is put into service before the battery date, the
battery cables can be attached without charging the battery.
See “How To Install The Battery Cables”.
WARNING: To prevent sparks, fasten the red cable to
the positive (+) terminal before you connect the black
cable.
Use the fasteners shown below to install the battery cables. The
fasteners are shown at full size.
3. If the battery is put into service after the battery date, the
battery must be charged. See “How To Charge The
Maintenance Free Battery”.
(A)
2x82
(B)
14x79
HOW TO CHARGE
THE MAINTENANCE FREE BATTERY
WARNING: When you charge the battery, do not
smoke. Keep the battery away from any sparks. The
fumes from the battery acid can cause an explosion.
1. Remove the protective cap from the battery terminal.
2. Fasten the red cable and terminal cover (if equipped) to the
positive (+) terminal with the fasteners as shown (Figure 5).
1. Remove the battery and battery tray.
3. Fasten the black cable to the negative ( ) terminal with the
2. Remove the protective cap from the battery terminal.
fasteners as shown.
Positive
(+)
Terminal
Red
Cable
B
A
Battery
Terminal Cover
Black Cable
Battery Tray
Figure 5
A
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ASSEMBLY
IMPORTANT! BEFORE YOU START MOWING
Check the engine oil.
WARNING: Before doing any assembly or mainte-
nance to the mower, remove the wire from the spark
plug.
Fill the fuel tank with gasoline.
Check the air pressure of the tires.
Check the level of the mower housing.
Make sure the battery cables are attached.
Make sure the wire is attached to the spark plug.
NOTE: In this instruction book, left and right describe the
location of a part with the operator on the seat.
IMPORTANT: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion
engine and must not be used on or near any unimproved
forest covered, brush covered or grass covered land unless
the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester
meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark
arrester is used, it must be maintained in effective working
order by the operator.
HOW TO PREPARE THE ENGINE
NOTE: The engine was shipped from the factory filled with oil.
Check the level of the oil. Add oil as needed.
NOTE: The operation of a new engine will sometimes result in
a slight amount of smoke. This smoke is caused by paint or oil
on or around the muffler. This is normal and only expected
during initial operation.
In the State of California the above is required by law (Section
4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states
may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands.
See an Authorized Service Center for a spark arrester for the
muffler.
A separate engine manual is also included with the unit. See this
engine manual for the manufacturer’s instructions for the type of
gasoline and oil to use. Before you use the unit, read the information
on safety, operation, maintenance, and storage.
WARNING: Follow the engine manufacturer’s
instructions for the type of gasoline and oil to use.
Always use a safety gasoline container. Do not
smoke when adding gasoline to the engine. When
inside an enclosure, do not fill with gasoline. Before
you add gasoline, stop the engine. Let the engine
cool for several minutes.
In some areas, local law requires the use of a resistor spark
plug to control the ignition signals. See an Authorized Service
Center for a resistor spark plug for the engine.
NOTE: Actual sustained horsepower will likely be lower due to
operating limitations and environmental factors.
CHECK THE TIRES
NOTE: The tires were over inflated for shipment. The correct air
pressure is shown on the side of the tire.
Check the air pressure in the tires. Tires with too much air pressure
will cause the unit to ride rough. Also, the wrong air pressure will
keep the mower housing from cutting level. The correct air pressure
is shown on the side of the tire.
CHECK THE LEVEL OF THE MOWER HOUSING
Make sure the level of cut is still correct. After you mow a short
distance, look at the area that was cut. If the mower housing does
not cut level, see the instructions on “How To Level The Mower
Housing” in the Maintenance section of this instruction book.
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OPERATION
Throttle Control
Lever
Blade Rotation
Control
Brake Pedal
Speed Control
Pedal
Lift
Lever
Figure 6
LOCATION OF CONTROLS
BLADE ROTATION CONTROL: Use the blade rotation
AUTOMATIC DRIVE DISCONNECT: Use the auto-
matic drive disconnect, located under the seat, to disengage the
transmission.
control to start and stop the rotation of the blade.
BRAKE PEDAL: Use the brake pedal to quickly stop.
LIFT LEVER: Use the lift lever to change the height of cut.
PARKING BRAKE LEVER: Use the parking brake lever
HEADLIGHT SWITCH: The headlight switch is the first part
of the ignition switch. To use the lights with the engine running, turn
the key to the position for the lights.
to engage the brake when you leave the unit.
SPEED CONTROL PEDAL: Use the speed control lever
to change the speed and the direction of the unit.
IGNITION SWITCH: Use the ignition switch to start and stop
THROTTLE CONTROL LEVER: Use the throttle control
the engine.
lever to increase or decrease the speed of the engine.
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OPERATION
2. For transport and to tow pull behind attachments, control the
ATTACHMENTS
ground speed with the speed control pedal.
This unit can use many different attachments. See the attachment
page in this book. This unit can pull attachments like a lawn
sweeper, a lawn aerator, a hopper spreader or a small trailer. This
unit can not use attachments that engage the ground like a plow, a
disk harrow, or a cultivator.
3. The engine governor is set at the factory for maximum perform-
ance. Do not adjust the governor to increase the speed of the
engine.
For all pull behind attachments or trailers, the maximum gross
weight is 250 pounds. Gross weight is the weight of the attachment
or trailer and any load that might be on or in it.
ØÑÉ ÌÑ ËÍÛ ÌØÛ ÞÔßÜÛ ÎÑÌßÌ×ÑÒ ÝÑÒÌÎÑÔ
The blade rotation control is next to the steering wheel (Figure 7).
Use the blade rotation control to engage the blade(s) or to operate
a snow thrower attachment.
Do not operate on a slope that is greater than 10 degrees when
using a pull behind attachment or trailer. We have included a slope
guide in this book to help you determine the slope on which you will
be operating your unit. Never allow someone to stand or ride on or
in an attachment or trailer.
1. Before you start the engine, make sure the blade rotation con-
trol is in the DISENGAGE position.
2. Move the blade rotation control to the ENGAGE position to
rotate the blade(s).
Note: If the engine stops when you engage the blade(s),
the seat switch is not activated. Make sure you sit in the
middle of the seat. Also, make sure the wire is connected
to the seat switch.
HOW TO USE THE THROTTLE CONTROL
Use the throttle control to increase or decrease the speed of the
engine.
3. Move theblade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position
to stop the blade(s). Before you leave the operator’s position,
make sure the blade(s) has stopped rotating.
CAUTION: Always operate the engine with the throttle control
in the FAST position. If the engine runs for several minutes at
slower than the FAST position, the engine and transmission
will overheat and can be damaged.
4. Before you ride the unit across a sidewalk or a road, move the
blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position.
1. The FAST position is marked with a detent. For normal opera-
tion and when using a grass bagger, move the throttle control
to the FAST position. For maximum charging of the battery and
for a cooler running engine and transmission, operate the en-
gine in the FAST position.
WARNING: Always keep your hands and feet away
from the blade, deflector opening, and the mower
housing when the engine runs.
Disengage
Position
Blade Rotation Control
Engage Position
Figure 7
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OPERATION
HOW TO DRIVE IN REVERSE
1. Look to the rear.
HOW TO USE THE SPEED CONTROL PEDAL
The drive system uses a Hydrostatic Automatic Drive transmission.
The Hydrostatic transmission is very easy to operate. This type of
drive system does not require a shift lever or a clutch pedal.
2. Slowly push the speed control pedal to the REVERSE
position.
The speed and direction of travel is controlled by a single speed
control pedal operated with your right foot. Do not use the left brake
pedal in normal operation. Only use the left brake pedal to quickly
stop in an emergency.
HOW TO CHANGE DIRECTIONS
CAUTION: To change directions, do not use the left brake
pedal. Use only the speed control pedal.
HOW TO DRIVE FORWARD
1. Slowly remove your foot from the speed control pedal. The
speed control pedal will automatically return to the NEUTRAL
position.
1. The automatic drive disconnect must be in the DRIVE
position (Figure 9).
2. Slowly release your left foot from the brake pedal.
3. Move the throttle control to the FAST position.
2. When the unit stops, slowly move the speed control pedal to
the desired direction.
4. Slowly push the speed control pedal forward to the desired
speed (Figure 8).
SPEED CONTROL PEDAL POSITIONS
5. To increase forward speed, slowly move the speed control
pedal forward. To reduce forward speed, slowly release the
speed control pedal until the unit slows to the desired speed.
The forward speed is controlled by the position of the speed control
pedal. The following chart provides functions along with the pedal
positions. Always operate the engine with the throttle control in
the FAST position.
FUNCTION
ÐÛÜßÔ
ÐÑÍ×Ì×ÑÒ
THROTTLE
Trimming
1/3
Snow Thrower
Bagging Grass
1/3 to 1/2
1/2 to 2/3
FAST
CHOKE
Normal Mowing
FAST
SLOW
Speed Control
Pedal
Easy Mowing
Snow Blade
1/2 to 3/4
THROTTLE
Transport
FULL
Pull Behind
Attachments
1/3 to 1/2
Figure 8
HOW TO DISCONNECT THE TRANSMISSION
To push the unit, use the automatic drive disconnect to release
the transmission. The automatic drive disconnect is under the
seat.
Seat
1. The engine must be off.
2. Raise the seat. The automatic drive disconnect is under the
Automatic Drive Disconnect
seat.
DRIVE POSITION
3. Move and latch theautomatic drive disconnect in the PUSH
position (Figure 9). The transmission is now released and the
unit can be pushed.
NOTE: In cold weather, the heavy viscosity oil in the
transmission will make the unit difficult to push.
4. To engage the transmission, unlatch the automatic drive dis-
Automatic Drive Disconnect
connect. The transmission is now connected and ready to op-
Figure 9
PUSH POSITION
erate.
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OPERATION
HOW TO SET THE PARKING BRAKE
1. Completely push the brake pedal forward.
2. Lift the parking brake lever (Figure 10).
3. Remove your foot from the brake pedal and then release the
parking brake lever. Make sure the parking brake will hold the
unit.
4. To release the parking brake, completely push the brake pedal
forward. The parking brake will automatically release.
WARNING: Before you leave the operator’s position,
move the shift lever to the neutral (N) position. Set the
parking brake. Move the blade rotation control to the
DISENGAGE position. Stop the engine and remove
the ignition key.
Parking
Brake
Figure 10
HOW TO CHANGE THE CUTTING HEIGHT
Lift Lever
To change the cutting height, raise or lower the lift lever as follows.
1. Move the lift lever forward to lower the mower housing and
back to raise the mower housing (Figure 11).
2. When you ride on a sidewalk or road, move the lift lever to the
highest position and move the blade rotation control to the
DISENGAGE position.
Figure 11
HOW TO STOP THE UNIT
1. Slowly remove your foot from the speed control pedal. The
speed control pedal will automatically return to the NEUTRAL
position and the unit will stop.
WARNING: Make sure the parking brake will hold the
unit.
4. Move the throttle control to the SLOW position.
5. To stop the engine, turn the ignition key to the OFF position.
Remove the key.
2. Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position.
3. Set the parking brake.
HOW TO TRANSPORT THE UNIT
To transport the unit, follow the steps below.
3. Move the throttle control to the FAST position.
1. Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position
2. Raise the lift lever to the highest position.
4. Slowly push the speed control pedal forward to the desired
speed.
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OPERATION
ØÑÉ ÌÑ ÑÐÛÎßÌÛ É×ÌØ ÌØÛ ÓÑÉÛÎ ØÑËÍ×ÒÙ
WARNING: The deflector is a safety device. Do not re-
move the deflector. The deflector forces the dis-
charged material toward the ground. Always keep the
deflector in the down position. If the deflector is dam-
aged, replace the deflector with an original equipment
part from an authorized service center.
4. Move the throttle control to the SLOW position.
5. Move the blade rotation control to the ENGAGE position.
6. Move the throttle control to the FAST position.
7. Slowly push the speed control pedal to the desired speed.
1. Start the engine.
NOTE: When you mow in heavy grass or mow with a grass
bagger, use a slow forward speed.
2. Release the parking brake.
8. Make sure the level of cut set at the factory is still correct. After
you mow a short distance, look at the area that was cut. If the
mower housing does not cut level, see the instructions on “How
To Level The Mower Housing” in the Maintenance section.
3. Move the lift lever to a height of cut position. In high or thick
grass, cut the grass in the highest position first and then lower
the mower housing to a lower position.
CAUTION: Do not operate with the mower housing in the
LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position. If you operate in the
LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position, the mower housing and
blades can be damaged.
WARNING: For better control of the unit, always
select a safe speed.
HOW TO OPERATE THE UNIT ON HILLS
WARNING: Do not ride up or down slopes that are too
steep to back straight up. Never ride the unit across
a slope. See the “Slope Guide” in the back of this
book for information on how to check slopes.
2. Set the parking brake.
3. Before you dismount from the seat, move the throttle control to
SLOW position, move the blade rotation control to the DISEN-
GAGED position, turn off the engine and set the parking brake.
HOW TO OPERATE ON A HILL
1. Control the speed only with the speed control pedal. Do not use
the brake pedal on a hill.
HOW TO START OPERATION ON A HILL
1. Start the engine
2. Move the blade rotation control to the ENGAGED position.
3. Move the throttle control to the FAST position.
2. To help prevent an accident, slowly move the speed control
pedal. Avoid sudden turns or changes in speed.
3. To reduce forward speed when going down a hill, slowly release
the speed control pedal until the unit slows to the desired
speed.
4. Depress the brake pedal and release the parking brake. As you
release the parking brake, push the speed control pedal to the
desired speed.
HOW TO STOP ON A HILL
WARNING: Slowly push the speed control pedal as
you release the parking brake. The parking brake
must be disengaged before the speed control pedal
is able to engage the transmission.
1. Avoid stopping on a hill. If you must quickly stop in an emergen-
cy, remove your right foot from the speed control pedal and
quickly depress the left brake pedal.
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OPERATION
CAUTION: A mixture of alcohol (ethanol or methanol) and
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
gasoline (called gasohol), will attract moisture and cause acid
deposits during storage. While the unit is in storage, the acids
in the fuel can damage the fuel system.
CHECK THE OIL
NOTE: The engine was shipped from the factory filled with oil.
Check the level of the oil. Add oil as needed. See the engine
manufacturer’s instructions for the type of gasoline and oil to
use.
To prevent engine problems with the fuel system, empty the fuel
system before storage of 30 days or longer as follows.
1. Drain the fuel tank.
1. Make sure the unit is level.
2. Start the engine. Let the engine run until the fuel lines and the
carburetor are empty.
NOTE: Do not check the level of the oil while the engine
runs.
2. Check the oil. Follow the procedure in the engine manufactur-
3. After storage, make sure you use fresh fuel. See the storage
instructions for additional information.
er’s instructions.
3. If necessary, add oil until the oil reaches the FULL mark on the
dipstick. The quantity of oil needed from ADD to FULL is shown
on the dipstick. Do not add too much oil.
4. Never use engine cleaner or carburetor cleaner in the fuel tank
or permanent damage can occur.
CARBURETOR
ADD GASOLINE
The factory settings for the carburetor are for most conditions. If the
engine is operated under the following conditions, you can adjust
the carburetor mixture. To adjust the carburetor, see the engine
manufacturer’s instructions.
WARNING: Always use a safety gasoline container.
Do not smoke when adding gasoline to the fuel tank.
Do not add gasoline when you are inside an enclo-
sure. Before you add gasoline, stop the engine and
let the engine cool for several minutes.
1. The engine has a loss of power or does not run smooth.
2. A change from summer to winter operation.
Fill the fuel tank with regular
unleaded gasoline. Do not use
premium unleaded gasoline.
Make sure the gasoline is fresh
and clean. Leaded gasoline will
increase deposits and shorten
the life of the valves.
Fuel Tank
Full
3. A 40 degree change in the operation temperature. The carbure-
tor was adjusted at 80 degrees at the factory.
4. The engine is operated above 4,000 feet.
2. Make sure the blade rotation control is in the DISENGAGE
position.
HOW TO START THE ENGINE
WARNING: The electrical system has an operator
presence system that includes a sensor switch for the
seat. These components tell the electrical system if
the operator is sitting on the seat. This system will
stop the engine when the operator leaves the seat.
For your protection, always make sure this system
operates correctly.
3. Move the throttle control completely forward to the CHOKE or
FAST position. Some models have a separate choke knob. Pull
the choke knob to the full CHOKE position.
4. Turn the ignition key to the START position. Release the key
when the engine starts.
NOTE: If the engine does not start after four or five tries,
see the TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART.
NOTE: The engine will not start unless you depress the brake
pedal or engage the parking brake and move the blade rotation
control to the DISENGAGE position.
5. Slowly move the throttle control to the SLOW position.
6. Let a cold engine run for several minutes. Begin work when the
engine is warm. To start a hot engine, move the throttle control
to a position between FAST and SLOW.
1. Push the brake pedal completely forward. Keep your foot on
the pedal.
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OPERATION
OPERATING TIPS
1. Check the blade rotation control for correct adjustment. For the
blade(s) to disengage correctly, the adjustment must be cor-
rect.
5. Before you make an inspection, adjustment (except for the car-
buretor) or repair, make sure the wire from the spark plug is dis-
connected.
2. Before you use the unit, check the oil in the engine and add oil
if necessary.
6. For longer life of the battery on electric start models, charge the
battery every three months.
3. If the engine will not start, first make sure the wire is attached
to the spark plug.
7. Use the speed control pedal to change the ground speed, not
the throttle control.
4. Make sure all the belts are inside all the belt guides. See the in-
structions on how to remove and install the motion drive and
mower drive belts.
8. Belt noise can occur when the blade is engaged. This noise is
normal and does not affect the operation of the unit.
MOWING AND BAGGING TIPS
1. For a lawn to look better, check the cutting level of the mower
housing. See “How To Level The Mower Housing” in the Main-
tenance section.
10. For better engine performance and an even discharge of the
cut grass, always operate the engine with the throttle in FAST
position.
11. When you use a bagger, operate the engine with the throttle in
FAST position and the speed control pedal pushed 1/3 forward.
2. For the mower housing to cut level, make sure the tires have
the correct amount of air pressure.
12. For better cutting performance and a quality cut, mow with the
speed control pedal pushed 1/3 to 1/2 forward.
3. Every time you use the unit, check the blade. If the blade is bent
or damaged, immediately replace the blade. Also, make sure
the nut for the blade is tight.
13. After each use, clean the bottom and top of the mower housing
for better performance. Also, a clean mower housing will help
prevent a fire.
4. Keep the blade(s) sharpened. Worn blades will cause the ends
of the grass to turn brown.
5. Do not cut or bag grass that is wet. Wet grass will not discharge
correctly. Let the grass dry before cutting.
6. Use the left side of the mower housing to trim near an object.
7. Discharge the cut grass onto the mowed area. The result is a
more even discharge of cut grass.
8. When you mow large areas, start by turning to the right so that
the cut grass will discharge away from shrubs, fences, drive-
ways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the opposite direc-
tion making left turns until finished (Figure 12).
9. If the grass is very high, cut two times to decrease the load on
the engine. First cut with the mower housing in the highest posi-
tion and then lower the mower housing for the second cut.
Figure 12
F 050761L
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MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE CHART
FREQUENCY
MAINTENANCE REQUIRED
COMMENTS
Daily or before each
use
Maintenance engine.
Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual.
Examine blade(s).
Check for cracks, wear, and excessive
damage.
Remove debris from unit and mowing area.
Examine all rotating and sliding parts.
Check tire inflation.
Refer to the Maintenance section.
Verify that the mower housing is level.
Examine V belts.
Refer to the Maintenance section.
Check for cracks, wear, and excessive
damage.
Check brake operation.
Change oil.
Refer to the Operation and Maintenance
sections.
After completion of
first 5 hours
Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual.
After 25 hours
Maintenance engine.
Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual.
Remove, examine, sharpen, and balance
blade(s).
Refer to Maintenance section.
Check adjustments:
a. Blade Rotation Control
b. Brake
Refer to Maintenance section.
c. Clutch
d. Steering
Lubricate chassis and mower housing.
Refer to Where to Lubricate instructions.
Check the muffler:
Refer to Maintenance section.
a. Torque
b. For wear or burn out
c. Condition of spark arrestor, (if applicable).
Before storage of 30
days or more
Prepare engine for storage.
Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual.
Drain fuel system.
Add fuel stabilizer.
Refer to warnings in the Owner’s Manual.
Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual.
Prepare battery for storage:
a. Remove from unit.
b. Fully charge.
c. Move to cool dry place.
NOTE: Torque is measured in foot pounds (metric Nm). This
measurement describes how tight a nut or bolt must be. The
torque is measured with a torque wrench.
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
1. The owner’s responsibility is to maintain this product. This will
extend the life of the product and is also necessary to maintain
warranty coverage.
HOW TO
CHECK THE MUFFLER
2. Check the spark plug, drive brake, lubricate the unit, and clean
the air filter once a year.
Check the muffler every 50 hours. Make sure the muffler is correctly
mounted and is not loose. If the muffler is worn or burnt, replace with
a new muffler. A worn muffler is a fire hazard and can also damage
the engine.
3. Check the fasteners. Make sure all fasteners are tight.
4. Follow the Maintenance section to keep the unit in good operat-
ing condition.
WARNING: Before you make an inspection, adjust-
ment, or repair to the unit, disconnect the wire to the
spark plug. Remove the wire from the spark plug to
prevent the engine from starting by accident.
If you mount a spark arrester to the muffler, also check the spark
arrester when you check the muffler. If the spark arrester is worn or
damaged, replace it with a new spark arrester. See your nearest
authorized service center for a spark arrester.
F 050761L
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MAINTENANCE
9. Tighten the nut that holds the blade to a torque of 35 foot
INSPECT BLADE
pounds (47,5 N m).
WARNING: Before you inspect or remove the blade,
10. Install the mower housing. See “How To Install The Mower
disconnect the wire to the spark plug. If the blade hits
an object, stop the engine. Check the unit for dam-
age. The blade has sharp edges. When you hold the
blade, use gloves or cloth material to protect your
hands.
Housing”.
If you keep the blade sharp and inspect the blade for damage, the
blade will cut better and be more safe to operate. Frequently check
the blade for excessive wear, cracks, or other damage. Frequently
check the nut that holds the blade. Keep the nut tight. If the blade
hits an object, stop the engine. Disconnect the wire to the spark plug.
See if the blade is bent or damaged. Check the blade adapter for
damage. Before you operate the unit, replace damaged parts with
original equipment parts. See the authorized service center in your
area. Every three years, have an authorized service person inspect
the blade or replace the old blade with an original equipment part.
Blade Adapter
Blade
Washer
Nut
Belleville Washer
(Outside rim must be
Figure 14
against the blade.)
HOW TO REMOVE AND INSTALL THE BLADE
1. Remove the mower housing. See the instructions on “How To
HOW TO SHARPEN THE BLADE
Remove The Mower Housing”.
WARNING: Vibration can be caused if the blade is
not correctly balanced or if the blade is damaged. A
blade that is damaged with cracks can break and
cause an accident.
2. Use a piece of wood to keep the blade from rotating.
3. Remove the nut that holds the blade (Figure 13).
Keep a sharp edge on the blade. A blade that is not sharp will cause
the tips of the grass to become brown.
1. Sharpen the blade two times a year or every 25 hours.
2. Remove the blade according to the instructions in “How To Re-
move And Install The Blade”.
Hi Lift
Edge Up
3. Clean the blade with a brush, soap and water. Check the
blade. Look for cracks, nicks, or other damage. Replace a
badly worn or damaged blade with an original equipment blade.
See an authorized service center in your area.
Mandrel
4. Sharpen the blade with a file (Figure 15). Make sure you keep
the original bevel angle.
Blade Adapter
5. Make sure the blade is balanced. Use a screwdriver and hold
the blade parallel to the ground (Figure 15). A blade that is
balanced will stay parallel to the ground. If the blade is not bal-
anced, the heavy end will rotate toward the ground. Sharpen
the heavy end until the blade is balanced.
Blade
Belleville Washer
6. A new blade will cut better than a badly worn blade. Every three
years, have an authorized service person inspect the blade or
replace the old blade with an original equipment blade.
Washer
Figure 13
Nut
7. Assemble the blade according to the instructions “How To Re-
move And Install The Blade”.
4. Check the blade and the blade adapter according to the in-
structions for “Inspect Blade”. Replace a badly worn or dam-
aged blade with an original equipment blade. See an
authorized service center in your area.
5. Clean the top and bottom of the mower housing. Remove all the
grass and debris.
Blade
6. Mount the blade and blade adapter on the mandrel
(Figure 13).
7. Mount the blade so that the hi lift edges are up. If the blade
is upside down, the blade will not cut correctly and can cause
an accident.
8. Fasten the blade with the original washers and nut. Make sure
the outside rim of the Belleville washer is against the blade
(Figure 14).
Screwdriver
File
Blade is balanced
when parallel to the ground.
WARNING: Always keep the nut tight that holds the
blade. A loose nut or blade can cause an accident.
Figure 15
Ground
F 050761L
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MAINTENANCE
6. Attach the wire to the spark plug. Mow for a short distance and
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again check the quality of cut. If necessary, move the blade
drive spring to the bottom hole.
WARNING: To prevent an injury, the blade rotation
control must operate correctly.
7. Again check the quality of cut. If the quality of cut has not im-
proved, replace the mower drive belt. See “How To Replace
The Mower Drive Belt”. If replacing the belt does not correct the
problem, take the unit to an authorized service center.
In normal usage, the blade rotation control will not require an
adjustment. However, if the cutting performance decreases or the
quality of cut is poor, make the following changes.
1. When you mow, make sure the throttle control in in the FAST
position.
8. Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE posi-
tion. Stop the engine. Disconnect the wire from the spark plug.
Check the operation of the blade brake. Rotate the pulleys with
your hand. Make sure the brake pads are pressed tightly
against the pulleys (Figure 18).
2. Move theblade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position
(Figure 16).
3. Stop the engine. Disconnect the wire from the spark plug.
WARNING: If the brake pads do not press tightly
against the pulleys, take the unit to an authorized
service center.
Disengage
Position
Blade Brake
Brake Pad
Against Pulley
Blade Rotation Control
Engage Position
Figure 16
4. Check the blade(s). Keep a sharp edge on the blade(s). A blade
that is not sharp will cause the tips of the grass to become
brown.
Figure 18
5. Disconnect the blade drive spring from the blade control
rod. Move the blade drive spring to the middle hole
(Figure 17). This will increase the tension on the mower drive
belt.
9. Move the blade rotation control to the ENGAGE position.
Check the pads for the blade brake. If the pads are excessively
worn or damaged, replace the brake pad assemblies. Correct
replacement parts and assistance are available from an autho-
rized service center.
DISENGAGE POSITION
10. Attach the wire to the spark plug. Mow for a short distance and
again check the operation of the blade rotation control.
11. When you move the blade rotation control to the
DISENGAGE position, all movement will stop within five se-
conds. If there is movement of the belt or the blades continue
to rotate, engage and disengage the blade rotation control
five times to remove any excess rubber from a new mower
drive belt. If you need assistance, take the unit to an autho-
rized service center.
Top Hole (New Belt)
Blade
Control Rod
Middle Hole
Bottom Hole
Blade Drive Spring
12. If you replace the mower drive belt, move the blade drive
Figure 17
spring to the top hole (Figure 17).
F 050761L
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MAINTENANCE
HOW TO CHECK AND ADJUST THE MOTION DRIVE BELT
If the motion drive belt is loose, the belt will slip when; (1) going up
a hill, (2) pulling a heavy load, or (3) the unit will not move forward.
Adjust the belt as follows.
7. If the belt still slips after the belt has been adjusted, then the
motion drive belt is worn or damaged and must be replaced.
See “How To Replace The Motion Drive Belt”.
WARNING: Before you make an inspection, adjust-
ment, or repair to the unit, disconnect the wire to the
spark plug. Remove the wire from the spark plug to
prevent the engine from starting by accident.
Clutch Rod
Clutch Link
Idler Arm
1. Check the routing of the motion drive belt. Make sure the belt
is installed correctly and is inside all the belt guides.
2. Disconnect the clutch link from the idler arm (Figure 19).
Mounting
Holes
3. Align the hole in the brake lever with the hole in the frame. Hold
the brake lever in place with a 1/4 inch (6 mm) pin or bolt
(Figure 20).
4. Rotate theclutch link until the mounting hole in the clutch link
is aligned with the hole in the idler arm as shown in Figure 19.
5. Connect the clutch link to the idler arm (Figure 19).
Figure 19
6. Remove the 1/4 inch (6 mm) pin or bolt (Figure 20).
Belt Guide
Brake Lever
1/4” (6mm)
Pin or Bolt
Clutch Link
Idler Arm
Motion Drive Belt
Figure 20
Idler Spring
F 050761L
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MAINTENANCE
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Completely push the brake pedal forward. Set the parking brake.
Move the automatic drive disconnect to the PUSH position. Push
the unit. If the rear wheels rotate, adjust or replace the brake pads.
Adjust the drive brake as follows.
Drive Brake
1. The location of the drive brake is on the right side of the
gearbox (Figure 21).
2. Make sure the parking brake is set and the automatic drive
disconnect is in the PUSH position. Turn the hex nut in a
clockwise direction until the rear wheels do not turn when the
unit is pushed forward.
3. Release the parking brake and push the unit. If the unit does not
roll, turn the hex nut in a counterclockwise direction until the
unit rolls.
4. Set the parking brake. Push the unit. If the rear wheels do not
turn, thedrive brake is correctly adjusted. Release the parking
brake.
Hex Nut
Gearbox
Figure 21
WARNING: If you cannot correctly adjust the drive
brake, replace the brake pads. Correct replacement
parts and assistance are available from an autho-
rized service center.
MAINTENANCE FREE BATTERY
1. Before you charge the battery, remove the battery.
HOW TO REMOVE THE BATTERY
2. To charge the battery, use a 12 volt battery charger. Charge at
To charge or clean the battery, remove the battery from the unit as
follows.
a rate of 6 amperes for 1 hour.
3. Install the battery.
WARNING: To prevent sparks, disconnect the black
battery cable from the negative ( ) terminal before you
disconnect the red cable.
WARNING: The battery contains sulfuric acid which is
harmful to the skin, eyes and clothing. If the acid gets
on the body or clothing, wash with water.
WARNING: To prevent sparks, fasten the red cable to
the positive (+) terminal before you connect the black
cable.
4. Fasten the red cable and terminal cover (if equipped) to the
positive (+) terminal with the fasteners as shown.
1. Disconnect the black cable from the negative ( ) terminal
5. Fasten theblack cable to the negative ( ) terminal with the fas-
(Figure 22).
teners as shown.
2. Disconnect the red cable from the positive (+) terminal.
Positive (+)
Terminal
3. Lift the battery tray and the battery out of the unit.
Wing Nut
Red Cable
HOW TO CLEAN THE BATTERY
1. Remove the battery.
Carriage Bolt
2. Wash thebattery with a solution of one gallon of water and four
tablespoons of baking soda (sodium bicarbonate). Make sure
the solution does not get into the battery cells.
3. Clean the terminals and the ends of the cables with a wire
brush.
4. Install the battery.
5. To prevent corrosion, apply grease to the battery terminals.
Terminal
Cover
Battery
HOW TO CHARGE THE BATTERY
Black Cable
Battery Tray
WARNING: When you charge the battery, do not
smoke. Keep the battery away from any sparks. The
fumes from the battery acid can cause an explosion.
Carriage Bolt
Figure 22
F 050761L
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MAINTENANCE
WHERE TO LUBRICATE
Models with grease fittings: Lubricate with grease gun.
Apply grease with a brush to the areas shown.
Lubricate the areas shown with engine oil.
NOTE: Apply grease to the steering gear assembly.
CAUTION: If the unit is operated in dry areas that have sand,
use a dry graphite spray to lubricate the unit.
Figure 23
HOW TO CHECK THE FUEL FILTER
NOTE: Before you replace the fuel filter or the fuel line, the fuel
tank must be empty.
Clips
If the fuel filter is dirty, the engine will run rough and have less
performance. Remove the old filter (Figure 24). Replace the old
filter with a new filter. Use an original equipment part. See an
authorized service dealer in your area.
Fuel Line
Fuel Filter
Figure 24
CHECK THE TIRES
Check the air pressure in the tires. Tires with too much air pressure
will cause the unit to ride rough. Also, the wrong air pressure will
keep the mower housing from cutting level. The correct air pressure
is shown on the side of the tire.
F 050761L
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MAINTENANCE
HOW TO REMOVE THE MOWER HOUSING
HOW TO INSTALL THE MOWER HOUSING
1. Push the mower housing under the right side of the unit.
2. Put the mower drive belt around the stack pulley. Make sure
the “V” side of the mower drive belt is against the stack pulley.
Also, make sure the mower drive belt is not twisted.
1. Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position.
2. If equipped, remove the gauge wheels.
3. Move the lift lever to the level
adjustment position(Figure 25).
3. Attach the front hanger to the axle support with the hanger
WARNING: The lift lever
is spring loaded. Make
sure the lift lever is locked
in the LEVEL ADJUST-
MENT position.
rod. Fasten with the fasteners as shown. See illustration “F”.
4. Make sure the mower drive belt is between the stack pulley
and the two belt guides. See illustration “G”.
5. Attach the suspension links to the lifter assembly. Fasten
4. Remove the hair pins and the
washers from the adjuster
arms (Figure 26). See illustra-
with the washers and hair pins. See illustrations “A” and “B”.
6. Attach the right and the left adjuster arms to the suspension
brackets. Fasten with the washers and hair pins. See illustra-
tions “C” and “D”.
Level Adjustment
tions “C” and “D”.
Position
Figure 25
5. Remove the hair pins and washers from the suspension links.
7. Attach the extension spring to the blade control rod. See
See illustrations “A” and “B”.
illustration “E”.
6. Disconnect the extension spring from the blade control rod.
8. Move the blade rotation control to the ENGAGE position.
See illustration “E”.
Make sure the mower drive belt is inside all the belt guides.
7. Disconnect the front hanger from the axle support. See
9. Make sure the mower housing is level. See the instructions on
illustration “F”.
“How To Level The Mower Housing”.
8. Remove the mower drive belt from the stack pulley.
10. If equipped, install the gauge wheels.
9. Pull the mower housing away from the right side of the unit.
10. To operate without the mower housing, move the lift lever to the
TOP position.
11. Check the operation of the blade rotation control. See the in-
structions on “How To Adjust The Blade Rotation Control”.
Lift Lever
A
Stack Pulley
Suspension
Link
Blade Rotation
Control
B
Belt
Guide
Belt
Guide
Mower Drive Belt
A
Suspension
Link
Adjuster
Arm
Lifter
Assembly
A
B
B
Blade
Control Rod
Adjuster
Arm
Hanger Rod
Extension
Spring
A
B
Front Hanger
Mower Drive Belt
28
Gauge Wheel
Figure 26
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MAINTENANCE
HOW TO ADJUST THE GAUGE WHEELS
The axle bolts for the gauge wheels were mounted in the LOW cut
position. To change the position of the gauge wheels, move the axle
bolts as follows.
Gauge Wheel
IMPORTANT: Before you adjust the gauge wheels, you must do
the following. Make sure the mower housing is level. Make sure
the height of cut is set at the height you want for your lawn.
Mow a short distance on a flat level area and look at the area
that was cut. If the mower housing does not cut level, see the
instructions “How To Level The Mower Housing.”
Axle Bolt
Washer
Locking
Ring
Figure 27
Lift Lever
WARNING: Before you make an inspection, adjust-
ment, or repair to the unit, disconnect the wire to the
spark plug. Remove the spark plug wire to prevent
the engine from starting by accident.
1. Remove the gauge wheels (Figure 27).
2. Mow a short distance on a flat level area to check the level of
cut and the height of cut. Look at the height of cut position
number on the lift lever (Figure 28).
Cutting Height Positions
3. Look at each gauge wheel bracket. There are 3 holes in each
bracket and a number next to each hole. The number for the
height of cut position on the lift lever indicates the correct hole
to use on each gauge wheel bracket (Figure 29).
Figure 28
4. Assemble the axle bolts to the gauge wheel brackets using
Wheel Bracket
Lift Lever
Position No.
the correct hole in the bracket as indicated (Figure 29).
Hole No.
1
2
3
1
2
Gauge
Wheel Bracket
NOTE: If the height of cut position is changed by the lift lever,
you must move the gauge wheels to the correct hole
(Figure 29) to keep a level height of cut.
3,4,5,6
Figure 29
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MAINTENANCE
HOW TO LEVEL THE MOWER HOUSING
If the mower housing is level, the blade will cut easier and the lawn
will look better.
WARNING: Before you make an inspection, adjust-
ment, or repair to the unit, disconnect the wire to the
spark plug. Remove the spark plug wire to prevent
the engine from starting by accident.
Lift Lever
1. Make sure the unit is on a hard flat surface.
Cutting Height Positions
Level Adjustment Position
2. Check the air pressure in the tires. If the air pressure is incor-
rect, the mower housing will not cut level. Make sure the tires
are inflated to 14 PSI. (1 BAR).
IMPORTANT: On models equipped with gauge wheels, the
gauge wheels must be removed to correctly adjust the
level of the mower housing.
Figure 30
3. Some models have gauge wheels on the mower housing. If
equipped, remove the gauge wheels.
Lift Link
4. Move the lift lever to the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position
(Figure 30).
WARNING: The lift lever is spring loaded. Make sure
the lift lever is locked in the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT
position.
5. Loosen the left and right adjuster knobs (Figure 31). Push
down on each side of the mower housing. Make sure both sides
of the mower housing are setting on a flat surface. Also, make
sure the lift links are loose and can easily move up or down.
Adjuster Knobs
Figure 31
6. Push down on the lift links and tighten the left and right adjust-
er knobs (Figure 31). Make sure the adjuster knobs are tight.
If necessary, use a wrench to tighten the adjuster knobs. For
plasticadjuster knobs, tighten to a torque of 7 foot pounds (9,5
N m). For metal adjuster knobs, tighten to a torque of 10 foot
pounds (13,5 N m).
Lift Lever
7. Raise the lift lever from the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position to
a CUTTING HEIGHT position (Figure 32).
8. If equipped, install the gauge wheels.
Cutting Height Positions
9. Mow for a short distance. If the height of cut is not level, repeat
the above steps.
CAUTION: Do not operate with the mower housing in the
LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position. If you operate in the LEVEL
ADJUSTMENT position, the mower housing and blades can be
damaged.
F 050761L
Figure 32
30
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MAINTENANCE
8. Check the routing of the motion drive belt (Figure 35). Make
HOW TO REPLACE THE MOTION DRIVE BELT
REMOVAL
sure the motion drive belt is installed correctly on the idler
pulleys and inside all belt guides.
9. Attach the steering shaft assembly to the steering plate with
1. Remove the mower housing. See the instructions on “How To
two screws (Figure 34).
Remove The Mower Housing”.
10. Attach the access panel (Figure 34).
2. Remove the mid idler pulley.
11. Before you use the unit, check the adjustment of the clutch. See
the instructions “How To Check And Adjust The Clutch”.
12. Install the mower housing. See the instructions “How To Install
The Mower Housing”.
3. Disconnect the idler spring (Figure 35).
4. Remove the idler pulley and spacer (Figure 35).
5. Remove the V idler pulley and spacer.
6. Remove the motion drive belt from the drive pulley
(Figure 35).
FRONT
7. To remove the motion drive beltfrom the stack pulley, pull the
front end of the belt under the stack pulley and then back
between the stack pulley and the steering plate (Figure 33).
Stack Pulley
Steering
8. Remove the access panel (Figure 34).
Plate
9. Remove the two screws that attach the steering shaft
assembly (Figure 34). Raise the steering wheel and steering
shaft assembly. Pull the motion drive belt under the steering
shaft assembly.
10. Remove the motion drive belt. A correct replacement part or
assistance is available from an Authorized Service Center in
your area.
Belt Guides
Motion
Drive
Belt
Figure 33
INSTALLATION
1. Slide the motion drive belt between the stack pulley and the
belt guides (Figure 33). Install the motion drive belt on the
top pulley of the stack pulley. Make sure the “V” side of the belt
is against the pulley.
Screw
2. Push the motion drive belt through the opening between the
steering plate and the engine plate.
3. Install the end of themotion drive belt around the drive pulley
Steering Shaft
Assembly
(Figure 35).
4. Put the motion drive belt around the V idler pulley. Install the
motion drive belt, V idler pulley and spacer.
5. Put the belt around the idler pulley. Fasten the idler pulley and
spacer with the hex nut. Make sure the flat side of the belt is
against the idler pulley. Also, make sure the belt is not twisted.
6. Connect the idler spring (Figure 35).
7. Install the mid idler pulley.
Motion Drive
Belt
Access Panel
Belt Guide
Figure 34
Motion Drive Belt
Belt Guide
Mid Idler Pulley
Idler Spring
Spacer
Idler Pulley
Spacer
Stack Pulley
V Idler Pulley
V Idler Pulley
Drive Pulley
Figure 35
Idler Spring
31
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MAINTENANCE
HOW TO REPLACE THE MOWER DRIVE BELT
1. Remove the mower housing. See the instructions on “How To
6. Pull the belt retainer away from the left mandrel pulley. Put
Remove The Mower Housing”.
the belt around the left mandrel pulley.
2. Pull the belt retainer away from the idler pulley and remove
7. Pull the belt retainer away from the idler pulley. Put the flat
the mower drive belt (Figure 36).
side of the mower drive belt around the idler pulley.
3. Pull the belt retainer away from the right mandrel pulley and
remove the mower drive belt.
8. Make sure the “V” side of the mower drive belt is against the
4. Pull the belt retainer away from the left mandrel pulley and
mandrel pulleys as shown.
remove the mower drive belt.
NOTE: Replace the mower drive belt with an original
equipment belt from an authorized service center.
9. Install the mower housing. See the instructions on “How To
Install The Mower Housing”.
5. Install the new mower drive belt. Pull the belt retainer away
from the right mandrel pulley. Put the belt around the right
mandrel pulley.
10. Before you mow, check the blade rotation control. See the in-
structions on “How To Adjust The Blade Rotation Control”.
Left Mandrel Pulley
Belt Retainer
Belt Retainer
Right Mandrel Pulley
Belt Retainer
Idler Pulley
Figure 36
Mower Drive Belt
F 050761L
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MAINTENANCE
HOW TO INSTALL THE WHEELS
Cotter Pin
Hub Cap
If the wheels must be removed for service, make sure they are
installed as follows.
Washer
Washer
Front Wheel
1. Make sure the valve stem is to the outside of the tractor. Slide
the front wheel on the spindle (See Figure 37).
Spindle
2. Fasten the front wheel with washer and cotter pin. Bend the
ends of the cotter pin apart to keep the front wheel on the
spindle.
Valve Stem
Front Wheel
3. If your model has hub caps, install the hub caps. Make sure
Figure 37
the washer hold the hub caps in place.
Square Key
Key Slot
Rear Wheel
Rear Wheel
1. Install the washers and spacer onto the axle as shown in
Figure 38.
Washer
2. Mount the square key in the key slot (See Figure 38).
Axle
3. Make sure the valve stem is to the outside of the tractor. Align
the slot in the rear wheel with the square key. Slide the rear
wheel on the axle.
Spacer
Hub Cap
4. Fasten the rear wheel with washer and e ring.
Washer
E Ring
5. If your model has hub caps, install the hub caps. Make sure
Valve Stem
Figure 38
the washer hold the hub caps in place.
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MAINTENANCE
3. Install a new light bulb. Align the light socket with the notches
HOW TO REPLACE THE FUSE
in the bezel and turn the light socket to lock in position.
If the fuse is blown, the engine will not start. The location of the fuse
is next to the battery. Remove the fuse and replace with a
automotive fuse (Figure 39).
Automotive Fuse
Bezel
Figure 39
Light Bulb
HOW TO REPLACE THE LIGHT BULB
1. Raise the tractor hood.
2. Turn the light socket until the tabs on the socket align with the
notches in the bezel (Figure 40). Remove the light socket.
Turn the light bulb and remove the bulb.
Light Socket
Figure 40
1. Move the lever for the blade rotation control to the ENGAGE
position.
HOW TO CLEAN THE MOWER HOUSING
WARNING: Before you clean the mower housing,
stop the engine and disconnect the wire to the spark
plug.
2. Clean the top of the mower housing.
3. Move the lever for the blade rotation control to the
DISENGAGE position.
Grass and other debris on top of the mower housing can keep the
belt from working correctly. For safety and correct operation,
frequently clean the top of the mower housing. Remove grass and
debris from around the pulleys and other moving parts.
4. Again clean the top of the mower housing.
5. After you cut the grass, clean the bottom of the mower housing.
STORAGE (over 30 days)
At the end of each year, prepare the unit for storage as follows.
THE ENGINE
THE FUEL SYSTEM
WARNING: Do not drain the gasoline inside a build-
ing or near a fire. Do not smoke because the fumes
from the fuel can cause an explosion.
1. Start the engine.
For storage information, see the the engine manufacturer’s
instructions.
2. Run the engine until the fuel tank and the carburetor are out of
fuel and the engine stops.
3. After storage, make sure you use fresh fuel.
THE BATTERY
1. Remove the battery.
2. Clean the battery terminals of any deposits.
CLEAN THE UNIT
1. Clean the dirt and grass from the engine.
2. Clean the mower housing.
3. Charge the battery. See the instructions on “How To Prepare
And Charge The Battery”.
LUBRICATE THE UNIT
4. Store the battery in a cool, dry place.
NOTE: After a long time in storage, charge the battery.
See the “Lubrication” instructions in this book.
F 050761L
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TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART
4. Adjust the throttle control.
5. Drain the fuel tank. Clean the fuel line. Replace the fuel filter.
PROBLEM: The engine will not start.
1. Follow the steps, “How To Start The Engine” in this book.
2. Electric Start Models: Clean the battery terminals. Tighten the
cables.
3. Drain the fuel tank. Clean the fuel line. Replace the fuel filter.
4. Remove the spark plug(s). Move the throttle to the SLOW posi-
tion. Turn the ignition key to the ON position. Try to start the en-
gine several times. Install the spark plug.
PROBLEM: A hot engine causes a decrease in power.
1. Clean the air screen.
2. Check the oil.
3. Adjust the carburetor.
4. Replace the fuel filter.
5. Replace the spark plug.
6. Adjust the carburetor.
PROBLEM: Excessive vibration.
1. Replace the blade.
2. Check for loose engine bolts.
3. Decrease the air pressure in the tires.
4. Adjust the carburetor.
5. Check for a damaged belt or damaged pulley. Replace the
damaged parts.
PROBLEM: The engine will not turn over.
1. Follow the steps, “How To Start The Engine” in this book.
2. Electric Start Models: Check the level of the acid in the battery.
If needed, add water. Charge the battery.
3. Replace the fuse.
4. Check the wiring harness for damage or a loose connection.
Repair the damaged wire.
5. Electric Start Models: replace the solenoid. Recoil Start Mod-
els: replace the module.
PROBLEM: The grass does not discharge correctly.
1. Stop the engine. Clean the mower housing.
2. Raise the height of cut.
3. Replace or sharpen the blade(s).
PROBLEM: The engine is difficult to start.
1. Adjust the carburetor.
4. Move the shift lever to a slower speed.
5. Move the throttle control to the FAST position.
2. Replace the spark plug.
3. Replace the fuel filter.
6. Replace the spring for the blade idler.
PROBLEM: The mower housing does not cut level.
1. Check the air pressure in the tires.
2. Adjust the level of the mower housing.
PROBLEM: The engine does not run smooth or has a
loss of power.
1. Check the oil.
2. Clean the air filter.
3. Check the front axle. If the front axle does not freely pivot, loos-
en the axle bolt(s).
3. Clean the air screen.
PROBLEM: The mower blades will not rotate.
1. Check the mower drive belt. Make sure the belt is installed cor-
rectly.
4. Replace the spark plug.
5. The engine is working too hard. Use a lower gear.
6. Adjust the carburetor.
2. Replace the mower drive belt.
7. Replace the fuel filter.
PROBLEM: The unit will not move when the brake is
released and the speed control pedal is depressed.
1. Check the motion drive belt. Make sure the belt is installed
correctly.
2. Adjust the clutch.
3. Replace the motion drive belt.
PROBLEM: The engine does not run smooth at fast
speed.
1. Replace the spark plug.
2. Adjust the throttle control.
3. Clean the air filter.
4. Replace the fuel filter.
4. Release the Automatic Drive Disconnect under the seat.
PROBLEM: The unit moves slower or stops when the
speed control pedal is depressed.
1. Adjust the clutch.
PROBLEM: The engine stops when the blades are
engaged.
1. To activate the seat sensor, always sit in the middle of the seat.
2. Replace the motion drive belt.
2. Check the wiring harness for damage or a loose connection.
Repair the damaged wire.
PROBLEM: When the brake pedal is released, belt noise
can be heard.
1. Temporary belt noise does not change the operation of the unit.
If belt noise is continuous, check the routing of the belt. Make
sure the belt is inside all belt guides.
PROBLEM: On slopes, the engine stops.
1. Mow up and down slopes. Never mow across a slope.
2. To activate the seat sensor, always sit in the middle of the seat.
2. If the noise is continuous, adjust the clutch.
PROBLEM: The engine will not idle.
1. Replace the spark plug.
PROBLEM: The rear wheels spin over uneven terrain.
1. Check the front axle. If the front axle does not freely pivot, loos-
en the axle bolt(s).
2. Clean the air filter.
3. Adjust the carburetor.
F 050761L
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MODEL 425621x108A
REPAIR PARTS
CHASSIS & HOOD
2
13
1
8
11
10
14
15
7
3
9
16
2
6
12
70
5
17
56
18
22
21
50
26
28
20
23
19
65
24
57
29
62
48
27
60
25
32
33
61
59
34
47
54
51
31
35
53
31
55
16
16
37 31
16
31
16
44
63
16
45
36
52
31
31
46
38
64
16
16
39
43
16
49
40
41
42
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MODEL 425621x108A
REPAIR PARTS
CHASSIS & HOOD
Key
No.
Key
No.
Part No.
Description
Part No.
Description
1
1001854
Seat
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
70
26x201
Screw
2
028x23
Cap, Push 0n
Spring
093007E700 Panel, Access
095318E700 Support, Dash
1001270E701 Bracket, Rear Hanger
094085E700 Support, Left Grille
094007E701 Axle, Hanger
3
094057
4
26x229
Screw
5
1001054
017x47
Bolt, Wing
Washer
6
7
009x56
Bolt, Shoulder
Support, Seat
Rod, Pivot
094084E700 Support, Right Grille
8
094154E701
094156 Z
009x58
Bolt, Shoulder
9
1001928E701 Frame, Right
1001927E701 Frame, Left
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
31
32
33
1001648E700 Bracket, Pivot
001x45
015x89
009x55
094155 Z
164x31
26x249
26x263
164x30
Bolt
690424
Container, Battery
Nut
1001002E701 Plate, Hitch
1001906E700 Plate, Rear
094186E700 Top, Rear Plate
Bolt, Shoulder
Washer
Spring
Screw
Screw
Spring
26x277
015x81
15x124
Screw
Nut
Nut
690482E701 Support, Battery
1001556E285 Deck, Seat
15x123 Nut
094886E701 Plate, Lift Index
1001816
1001817
1001818
1001814
1001815
1001755
1001921
0025x3
Insert, Center Grille
Insert, Left Grille
Insert, Right Grille
Insert, Left Hood
Insert, Right Hood
Grommet, Parking Brake
Bracket, Support
Screw
009x47
095408
095409
Screw
Mat, Left
Mat, Right
1001812E285 Hood
1001813E285 Grille
1001820
1001819
1001799
26x270
Lens
015x82
Nut
Housing, Light
Bracket, Lower Pivot
Screw
095218
Panel, Left Side
Panel, Right Side
Fastener, Panel
Holder, Cup
095217
0193x1
26x238
Screw
1001542
F 050761L
1001491
Bearing, Steering
Instruction Book & Parts List
34
1001594E700 Dash
F 050761L
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MODEL 425621x108A
REPAIR PARTS
DRIVE ASSEMBLY
54
1
2
52
4
6
5
53
1
48
45
51
44
1
41
47
43
46
42
40
7
8
50
41
49
55
39
10
9
40
56
39
34
38
1
55
11
28
57
36
34
35
33
32
16
31
1
12
30
29
58
27
28
14
19
20
25
26
24
19
22
23
15
9
17
18
16
21
F 050761L
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MODEL 425621x108A
REPAIR PARTS
DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Key
No.
Key
No.
Part No.
Description
Part No.
Description
1
26x249
Screw
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
092132 Z
Nut, Adjusting
2
4
091079
Grip, Parking Brake
Rod, Parking Brake
Bracket, Left Transaxle
Rod, Clutch
015x84
030x20
017x48
165x92
17x148
1001086 Z
06x105
165x150
015x98
690409
690369
Nut, Centerlock
Pin, Cotter
1001245 Z
094185E701
1001013 Z
094045 Z
37x106
5
Washer
6
Spring, Extension
Washer
7
Latch, Parking Brake
V Belt, Drive
8
Arm, Disconnect
Capscrew
9
015x79
Nut, Flange
10
11
12
14
15
16
17
18
021544
Pedal, Brake/Clutch
Spring, Brake
Locknut, Flange
Pulley, Idler
Spacer
1001011E701 Assembly, Brake Pedal
094384
002x53
017x57
0031x4
Screw, Guide
Bolt, Carriage
Washer
1001097E701 Bracket, Idler Assembly
Pin, Hair
009x49
Bolt, Shoulder
Link, Clutch
1001985E701 Pedal Assembly, Hydro
1001007 Z
1001014
690410
092300 601
024430
407049
17x160
690554 Z
024373
17x195
0011x3
094618
015x88
**
Wheel & Tire Ass’y, Rear
Tire ONLY *
Tube ONLY
Nut, Tee
Pulley, Idler
1001012
1001018 Z
Bushing, Pivot
Arm Assembly, Idler
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
Washer
Spacer
094184E701 Bracket, Right Transaxle
Stem, Valve
Washer
01x155
Bolt, Hex
1001214 Z
1001215 Z
Bracket, Dump Valve
Rod, Roll Release
E Ring
Cap, Hub
1001108E701 Bracket, Idler Pivot
Nut, Centerlock
Transaxle, Peerless Hydro
002x92
002x78
165x155
017x38
021553
Bolt, Carriage
Bolt, Carriage
Spring, Clutch
Washer
1001085E701 Strap, Torque
26x216
Screw
1001234 Z
Rod, Control
Key, Square 3/16”
*
When you order a tire, make sure to give the brand name of the tire so that the tread pattern on the tire will match.
** For information on Replacement Parts for this transaxle contact the manufacturer.
F 050761L
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MODEL 425621x108A
REPAIR PARTS
STEERING
3
40
13
2
41
43
30
1
6
39
30
17
30
4
5
18
6
14
30
37
20
12
15
7
30
19
8
9
30
16
10
20
21
11
26
22
23
25
27
25
33
34
31
28
29
24
25
31
22
23
24
19
38
32
25
35
36
F 050761L
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MODEL 425621x108A
REPAIR PARTS
STEERING
Key
No.
Key
No.
Part No.
Description
Part No.
Description
1
1001981
Wheel, Steering
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
17x104
Washer
2
3
690625
1001982
094124
15x111
009x57
1001893
011x25
094121
094123
001x84
Post, Steering
Cover, Steering Wheel
Bearing †
017x53 Z
015x84
Washer
Nut, Flange
4
1001460E701 Axle Assembly
095329E701 Drag Link, Left
094575E701 Spindle Assembly, Right
095328E701 Drag Link, Right
5
Nut, Flange †
Bolt, Shoulder
Gear, Pinion †
Ring, Snap †
Gear, Sector
Bearing
6
7
8
26x249
091334
024373
024380
407924
094581 601
17x195
17x192
17x113
094618
26x267
092059
0025x3
17x146
Screw
9
Bearing, Wheel
Stem, Valve
Tire *
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Bolt
1001121E701 Plate, Steering
094006E700 Plate, Engine
Tube
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
43
Wheel andTire Assembly
Washer
015x88
15x118
Nut, Flange
Nut, Flange
Washer
1001270E700 Bracket, Hanger
Washer
94007E701
01x146
Axle, Hanger
Bolt
Hub Cap
Screw
030x49
Pin, Cotter
Bearing
Bellows
690150
Bolt
094576E701 Spindle Assembly, Left
01x111 Bolt
Washer
*
When you order a tire, make sure to give the brand name of the tire so that the tread pattern on the tire will match.
These parts are included when ordering Key number 2.
†
F 050761L
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MODEL 425621x108A
REPAIR PARTS
MOWER HOUSING SUSPENSION
10
9
1
13
15
2
14
16
17
4
3
21
12
12
11
14
11
22
15
18
24
27
24
5
25
19
23
8
6
22
14
7
20
24
33
11
34
36
20
38
31
25
37
24
43
32
26
30
45
32
40
25
26
39
39
41
30
31
24
25
15
44
15
42
7
24
F 050761L
42
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MODEL 425621x108A
REPAIR PARTS
MOWER HOUSING SUSPENSION
Key
No.
Key
No.
Part No.
Description
Part No.
Description
1
092698
Grip
22
17x168
Washer
2
3
094100 Z
094022 Z
0025x3
Handle, PTO
Pad, Switch
Bolt
23
24
25
26
27
30
31
32
33
34
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
017x57
0031x4
017x91 Z
002x85
Washer
Pin, Hair
Washer
4
5
092697
166x40
Grip
Bolt, Carriage
6
Spring
1001111E701 Lever Assembly, Lift
094067 Pin
094055E701 Bracket, Rear Suspension
7
17x103
Washer
8
690533
094017 Z
009x39
Lever, Lift
Lever, PTO
Bolt, Shoulder
Pin, Cotter
Washer
9
690151
009x53
Spacer, Lifter
Bolt, Shoulder
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
030x20
017x57
094015E701 Bracket, Pivot
17x191
015x84
165x131
015x68
Washer
094004 Z
015x84
Link, PTO
Nut, Flange
Screw
Nut, Flange
Spring
26x249
Nut, Flange
166x39
Spring
094005E701 Bracket, PTO
094018E701 Bracket, PTO
165x119 Spring
094027E701 Hanger, Left Deck
094026E701 Hanger, Right Deck
690394E701 Crank, PTO
690212E701 Link, Lift
094158 Z
Rod, Hanger
690539E701 Bracket, Suspension
1001098E701 Plate, Stiffening
690122E701 Link, Lift Handle
F 050761L
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MODEL 425621x108A
REPAIR PARTS
MOWER HOUSING
17
1
2
60
61
49
3
53
62
2
50
51
32
4
10
13
1
11
5
47
5
55
24
9
8
19
52
25
24
33
22
10
27
14
24
11
20
12
28
15
16
21
8
19
20
22
13
17
48
5
17
5
21
22
18
23
22
5
9
22
23
47
5
23
5
26
30
22
23
59
15
22
32
5
17
14
31
29
46
32
17
45
22
33
54
5
33
34
14
33
33
53
32
50
42
33
58
34
5
43
51
36
44
37
57
41
36
35
38
42
37
39
40
38
60
39
40
F 050761L
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MODEL 425621x108A
REPAIR PARTS
MOWER HOUSING
Key
Key
No.
No.
Part No.
094199
Description
Pulley, Jackshaft
Nut, Hex
Part No.
002x53
Description
1
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
57
58
59
60
61
1 61
62
Bolt, Carriage
Mandrell Housing
2
15x140
1001200
3
037x88
Belt, Mower Drive
Pulley, Idler
690539E701 Bracket, Suspension
690411 Adapter, Blade
095100E701 Blade
4
690387
5
015x84
Nut, Flange
8
690212E701
094137
Link, Lift
17x166
17x165
15x100
166x4
Washer
9
Pad, Friction
Bolt, Shoulder
Bracket, Suspension
Washer
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
009x52
Nut
094055E701
Spring
094049E701 Pad Assembly, Left Brake
028x23
094957 Z
094707SE
Cap, Push On
Rod, Deflector
Deflector Assembly
094068
009x51
Knob
Bolt, Shoulder
094128E701 Plate, Suspension
094956E701 Bracket, Deflector Hinge
094190E701 Bracket, Front Hanger
166x43
015x79
Spring
Nut, Flange
017x45
094781
690369
094025
017x91
165x119
092683
Washer
094192E701 Bracket, Suspension
Guide, Belt
Spacer
095194
017x91
0031x4
0025x7
Pin, Hanger
Washer
Pin, Hair
Bolt
Bolt, Axle
Washer
Spring, Extension
Wheel, Gage
094051E701 Cover, Pulley
009x39 Bolt, Shoulder
690408E701 Arm, Idler
166x41 Spring
1001260E701 Bracket, Right Wheel
092423E701 Bracket, Left Wheel
26x249
Screw
094047E701 Pad Assembly, Right Brake
094193E701 Bracket, Brake
094604E701 Stiffener
094814E701 Housing, Blade *
166x42
Spring
031x11
015x98
7601032
094066
Ring, Locking
094191E701 Bracket, Suspension
092426E701 Plate
Nut, Flange
Complete Mower Housing Assy.
Guide, Belt
015x88
Nut, Flange
*
*
Includes Key No. 17, 18, 30, 31, 32, 33, 45, 46, 53, 54, 55, and 56.
This part is included when ordering Key number 34.
F 050761L
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MODEL 425621x108A
REPAIR PARTS
ENGINE MOUNT
1
2
3
4
26
5
6
9
9b
9c
8
9b
15
15
32
30
9f
9d
9e
31
9a
10
7
22
22
21
21
23
23
11
14
13
12
F 050761L
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MODEL 425621x108A
REPAIR PARTS
ENGINE MOUNT
Key
No.
Part No.
092317
690280
095197
7601033
095197
26x201
094006E700
092371
*
Description
1
2
Fuel Cap †
Fuel Tank
3
Hose Clamp †
Fuel Line (Must cut to length) †
Hose Clamp †
Screw
4
5
6
7
Plate, Engine
Throttle Control
8
9
Engine, BRIGGS & STRATTON
Muffler
9a
9b
9c
9d
9e
9f
1001717
091309
095207
06x103
009x59
092378
0025x7
690439 Z
019x35
01x140
17x170
26x249
094384
015x79 Z
094066
26x253
1001897
26x263
06x104
Gasket, Muffler
Adapter, Muffler
Screw, Adapter
Bolt, Muffler
Lock, Screw
Bolt, Engine Mount
Stack Pulley Assembly
Lockwasher
Bolt, Hex
10
11
12
13
14
15
21
22
23
26
30
31
32
Washer
Screw
Guide, Belt
Nut, Flange
Guide, Belt
Screw
Shield, Heat
Screw
Screw
*
For information on Replacement Parts contact the engine manufacturer.
These parts are included with Key number 2.
†
F 050761L
47
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MODEL 425621x108A
REPAIR PARTS
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
F 050761L
48
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MODEL 425621x108A
REPAIR PARTS
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Key
No.
Part No.
Description
1
250x92
1001716
090084
Harness, Light Wire
Socket, Light
Bulb, Light
2
3
250x112
Harness, Chassis Wire
092556
1001304
091489
091488
Switch, Ignition
Key, Ignition
Nut, Hex
Cap, Ignition
4
5
1001575
Switch, Limit
302031
407078
Fuse
Holder, Fuse
6
1002004
26x229
15x116
Solenoid
Screw, Mounting
Locknut
7
8
024x32
26x229
Cable, Battery Ground
Screw, Ground Cable
021075
002x82
014x79
690604
Battery
Bolt, Carriage
Wingnut
Boot, Battery Positive
9
250x67
094159
024x31
Harness, Seat Switch Wire
Switch, Seat Sensor
Cable
10
11
F 050761L
49
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F 050761L
50
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INDEX
Starting, 20
Level Adjustment, 30
Operation, 19
Remove, 28
A
Storage, 34
Throttle Control, 16
Adjustments
Muffler, 22
Spark Arrester, 22
Blade Rotation Control, 24
Clutch, 25
Drive Brake, 26
Mower Housing, Level, 30
Assembly
Front Wheel, 11
Seat, 12
Steering Wheel, 12
Attachments, 16
Automatic Drive Disconnect,
Operation, 17
F
Filter, Fuel, 27
O
Front Wheel, Assembly, 11
Fuel, Type, 20
Oil
Check, 20
Type, 20
Operation
Fuse, 34
H
Attachments, 16
Automatic Drive Disconnect, 17
Blade Rotation Control, 15, 16
Brake Pedal, 15
Headlight, Replace Light Bulb, 34
Headlight Switch, Location, 15
B
Headlight Switch, 15
Ignition Switch, 15
I
Battery
Lift Lever, 15, 18
Location Of Controls, 15
Mower Housing, 19
Mowing And Bagging, 21
Operate On Hills, 19
Parking Brake, 15, 18
Speed Control Pedal, 15, 17
Start The Engine, 20
Stop The Unit, 18
Charge, 26
Check, 13
Clean, 26
Install, 13
Removal, 26
Storage, 34
Ignition Switch, Location, 15
L
Lift Lever
Location, 15
Operation, 18
Lubrication, Mower, 27
Belt
Motion Drive
Adjust, 25
Throttle Control, 15, 16
Transport, 18
Replace, 31
Mower Drive
Adjust, 24
M
Maintenance
P
Replace, 32
Adjust, Guage Wheels, 29
Battery
Charge, 26
Parking Brake
Location, 15
Operation, 18
Parts Bag, 10
Blade
Inspect, 23
Remove And Install, 23
Sharpen, 23
Blade Rotation Control
Adjust, 24
Location, 15
Operation, 16
Brake Pedal, Location, 15
Clean, 26
Belt
Motion Drive, 31
Mower Drive, 32
Blade, 23
Blade Rotation Control, 24
Clutch, 25
Drive Brake, 26
Filter, Fuel, 27
Fuse, 34
Headlight, 34
Install, Wheels, 33
Lubrication, 27
Mower Housing
Clean, 34
Install, 28
Level, 30
S
Safety Rules
American National Standard
Institute, 3–4
Safe Mowing Guide, 5–7
Seat, Install, 12
Seat Switch, Operation, 20
Slope Guide, 54
Spark Arrester, 14, 22
Speed Control Pedal
Location, 15
Operation, 17
Steering Wheel, 12
Storage, 34
C
Clutch
Adjust, 25
Check, 25
Controls, Location, 15
Cutting Height
Adjust, 30
Change, 18
Remove, 28
Muffler, 22
Storage, 34
Maintenance Chart, 22
D
Drive Brake
Adjust, 26
Check, 26
T
Motion Drive Belt
Adjust, 25
Replace, 31
Mower Drive Belt
Adjust, 24
Replace, 32
Mower Housing
Clean, 34
Cutting Height, 18
Throttle Control
Location, 15
Operation, 16
Tire Pressure, 14, 27
Trouble Shooting Chart, 35
E
Engine
Fuel, 14, 20
Oil, 14, 20
Preparation, 14
Spark Arrester, 14, 22
F 050740L
W
Install, 28
Warranty, 2
51
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F 050740L
52
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