Polaris Offroad Vehicle Sprotsman 700 User Manual

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WELCOME  
Thank you for choosing Polaris, and welcome to our world-wide  
family of Polaris enthusiasts. Polaris proudly produces an exciting line  
of recreational products, including snowmobiles, all-terrain vehicles,  
personal watercraft, utility vehicles, and Victory motorcycles.  
We believe Polaris sets the standard of excellence for all recreational  
vehicles manufactured in the world today. Many years of experience in  
engineering, design, and development have gone into making your  
Polaris vehicle the finest machine weve ever produced.  
Follow the instructions and recommendations in this Owners Manual  
for safe and enjoyable operation of your vehicle. Your Owners Manual  
contains instructions for minor maintenance. Major repairs are covered  
in the Polaris Service Manual and should be performed by a Factory  
Certified MSD (Master Service Dealer) Technician.  
Your Polaris dealer knows your vehicle best and is interested in your  
complete satisfaction. Return to your dealership for all of your service  
needs during, and after, the warranty period.  
Polaris also takes great pride in our PAA (Parts Apparel and  
Accessories) which are available on our online store  
www.purepolaris.com. Have your accessories and clothing delivered  
right to your door!  
Polaris and Polaris The Way Out are registered trademarks of Polaris  
Industries Inc.  
Copyright 2002  
Polaris Industries Inc.  
All Rights Reserved  
Printed in the U.S.A.  
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WARNING  
Failure to follow the warnings contained in this manual can result  
in severe injury or death.  
A Polaris ATV Pro 500 is not a toy and can be hazardous to  
operate. This vehicle handles differently than other vehicles, such  
as motorcycles and cars. A collision or rollover can occur quickly,  
even during routine maneuvers like turning, or driving on hills or  
over obstacles, if you fail to take proper precautions.  
Read and understand your owner’s manual and all warnings  
before operating a Polaris ATV Pro 500.  
Age Restrictions  
This vehicle is an ADULT VEHICLE ONLY. Operation is prohibited  
for anyone under 16 years of age.  
Know Your Vehicle  
As the operator of the vehicle, you are responsible for your personal  
safety, the safety of others, and the protection of our environment.  
Read and understand your owners manual, which includes valuable  
information about all aspects of your vehicle, including safe operating  
procedures.  
Safety Training  
When you purchased your new ATV, your dealer offered a hands-on  
safety training course that covers all aspects of vehicle safety. You  
were also provided with printed materials that explain safe operating  
procedures. You should review this information on a regular basis.  
If you purchased a used Polaris ATV from a party other than a Polaris  
dealer, you can request this free safety training from any authorized  
Polaris dealer.  
NOTE: Illustrations used in this manual are for general representation  
only. Your model may differ.  
3
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Vehicle Identification Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Vehicle Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Understanding Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Key Safety Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Decals and Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Operator Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Features and Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44  
Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44  
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54  
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62  
Pre Ride Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62  
Vehicle Break-In Period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63  
Starting the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64  
Carrying Loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66  
Noise Emission Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . 69  
Riding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70  
Pre Ride Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70  
Safe Riding Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71  
4
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Maintenance and Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82  
Periodic Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82  
Lubrication Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88  
Maintenance Record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92  
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93  
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96  
Filter Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102  
Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104  
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115  
Spark Plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120  
Water Immersion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121  
Spark Arrestor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122  
PVT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124  
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127  
Side Panel Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130  
Cleaning and Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131  
Trouble Shooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135  
Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140  
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141  
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VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS  
The frame vehicle identification number (VIN) (1) and engine serial  
number (2) are important for model identification when registering  
your vehicle, when obtaining insurance, and when ordering  
replacement parts. If your vehicle is stolen, these numbers are essential  
to its recovery and identification.  
NOTE: Record your vehicles ID numbers in the spaces provided.  
Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place. Your key can be  
duplicated only by mating a Polaris key blank with an existing key.  
NOTE: If both keys are lost, see your dealer for ignition switch  
replacement.  
1
Vehicle Model Number:  
Frame VIN:  
Engine Serial Number:  
Dealer Imprint:  
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VEHICLE SPECIFICATIONS  
SPORTSMAN 700  
Gross Vehicle Weight  
Fuel Capacity  
Towing Capacity  
Hitch Tongue Capacity  
Overall Length  
Overall Width  
1240 lbs.  
4.75 U.S. Gallons  
1500 lbs  
150 lbs  
85”  
46”  
Overall Height  
Wheelbase  
47”  
50.75  
Ground Clearance  
Dry Weight  
11”  
740 lbs  
Minimum Turning Radius  
Engine Oil Capacity  
Coolant Capacity  
Engine  
71.5”  
2 Quarts  
3.2 Quarts  
EH68ALOE1  
Displacement  
683  
Bore x Stroke  
80 x 68  
Pilot Jet  
45  
Main Jet  
155  
Needle Jet  
P-6(829)  
Jet Needle  
4HB41-4  
Pilot Screw  
1.5  
Alternator Output  
Compression Ratio  
Starting System  
Carburetor  
300 Watts @ 3000 rpm  
9.78:1  
Electric  
BST 34mm  
Ignition System  
Ignition Timing  
Spark Plug / Gap  
Lubrication System  
Driving System Type  
CDI  
34 BTDC @ 3500 RPM  
RC7YC / 0.9 mm / .035 in  
Pressurized Wet Sump  
4 Wheel Independent Shaft  
7
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VEHICLE SPECIFICATIONS  
SPORTSMAN 700  
Shift Type  
Side Lever (High, Low, Neutral, Reverse,  
Park)  
Gear Reduction - Low  
Gear Reduction - Reverse  
Gear Reduction - High  
Drive Ratio - Front:  
Drive Ratio - Final  
Tire Size - Front  
Tire Size - Rear  
7.5/1  
5.11/1  
2.89/1  
3.82/1  
3.10/1  
25 x 8 - 12  
25 x 11 - 12  
Hydraulic Disc  
Hydraulic  
Hydraulic lock, all wheel  
Front Brake  
Rear Brake  
Parking Brake  
Headlight (watts)  
1 - Single Beam on Handlebar (50)  
2 - Single Beam on Grill (27)  
8.26  
Taillights (watts)  
Brake Light (watts)  
Instrument Cluster  
26.9  
LCD  
Clutching and Jetting Charts  
Altitude  
AMBIENT  
Below 40° F  
+40°Fand above  
TEMPERATURE  
Below 5° C  
+5°C to & above  
Meters  
(Feet)  
0-1800  
(0-6000)  
175  
162.5  
1800-3700  
(6000-12000)  
150  
140  
Altitude  
Shift  
Weight  
Drive Clutch  
Spring  
Driven  
Clutch  
Spring  
Helix*  
Meters  
(Feet)  
0-1800  
(0-6000)  
20-56  
Blue/Green White/Yellow  
EBS  
PN 5631315 PN 7041157 PN 7041635 PN 5132751  
1800-3700  
(6000-12000)  
20-54 Blue/Green White/Yellow EBS  
PN 5631214 PN 7041157 PN 7041635 PN 5132751  
EBS models require no helix / spring adjustment  
8
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SAFETY  
Understanding Warnings  
The following two pages identify signal words and symbols that appear  
in this manual. Your safety is involved when these words and symbols  
are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading the  
manual.  
The safety alert symbol, on your vehicle or in this manual, alerts  
you to the potential for personal injury.  
WARNING  
The safety alert warning indicates a potential hazard that may result  
in serious injury or death.  
CAUTION  
The safety alert caution indicates a potential hazard that may result  
in minor personal injury or damage to the vehicle.  
CAUTION  
A caution indicates a situation that may result in damage to the  
vehicle.  
NOTE:  
A note will alert you to important information or instructions.  
9
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SAFETY  
Key Safety Issues  
Protect Your Sport  
Know all local, state/province riding laws;  
Respect your vehicle;  
Respect the environment; and  
You will gain the respect of others.  
We also advise you to strictly follow the recommended maintenance  
program as outlined. This preventive maintenance program is designed  
to ensure that all critical components on this ATV are thoroughly  
inspected at various intervals.  
All information in this manual is based upon the latest product data and  
specifications available at the time of printing. Polaris Industries Inc.  
reserves the right to make product changes and improvements which  
may affect illustrations or explanations.  
No part of this manual shall be reproduced or used without the written  
permission of Polaris Industries Inc.  
Illustrations included in this manual are general representations of  
parts having a similar function. Your model may differ.  
AN ATV IS NOT A TOY AND CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO  
OPERATE. An ATV handles differently from other vehicles  
including motorcycles and cars. A collision or rollover can occur  
quickly, even during routine maneuvers such as turning and driving on  
hills or over obstacles, if you fail to take proper precautions.  
10  
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SAFETY  
Key Safety Issues  
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH can result if you do not  
follow these instructions:  
S
Read this manual and all labels carefully and follow the operating  
procedures described.  
S
Never operate an ATV without proper instruction. Take a training  
course. Beginners should receive training from a certified instruc-  
tor. Contact an authorized Polaris ATV dealer or call Polaris at  
1-800-342-3764 to find out about the training courses nearest you.  
Never allow anyone under 16 years of age to operate this ATV.  
Never permit a guest to operate this ATV unless the guest has read  
this manual and all product labels, and has completed a certified  
training course.  
S
S
S
S
S
Always avoid operating an ATV on any paved surfaces, including  
sidewalks, driveways, parking lots and streets.  
Never operate an ATV on any public street, road or highway, even a  
dirt or gravel one.  
Never operate an ATV without wearing an approved helmet that fits  
properly. You should also wear eye protection (goggles or face  
shield), gloves, boots, long-sleeved shirt or jacket, and long pants.  
S
S
Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating this  
ATV.  
Never operate at excessive speeds. Always travel at a speed which  
is proper for the terrain, visibility and operating conditions, and  
your experience.  
S
S
Never attempt wheelies, jumps or other stunts.  
Always inspect your ATV each time you use it to make sure it is in  
safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection and main-  
tenance procedures and schedules described in this manual.  
S
S
Always keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet on the  
footrests of the ATV during operation.  
Always go slowly and be extra careful when operating on unfamil-  
iar terrain. Always be alert to changing terrain conditions when  
operating the ATV.  
S
S
Never operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain.  
Always follow proper procedures for turning as described in this  
manual. Practice turning at low speeds before attempting to turn at  
faster speeds. Do not turn at excessive speed.  
S
Always have the ATV checked by an authorized Polaris dealer if it  
has been involved in an accident.  
11  
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SAFETY  
Key Safety Issues  
S
Never operate the ATV on hills too steep for the ATV or for your  
abilities. Practice on smaller hills before attempting larger hills.  
S
Always follow proper procedures for climbing hills as described in  
this manual. Check the terrain carefully before you start up any  
hill. Never climb hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces.  
Shift your weight forward. Never open the throttle suddenly or  
make sudden gear changes. Never go over the top of any hill at  
high speed.  
S
S
S
Always follow proper procedures for going down hills and for brak-  
ing on hills as described in this manual. Check the terrain careful-  
ly before you start down any hill. Shift your weight backward.  
Never go down a hill at high speed. Avoid going down a hill at an  
angle which would cause the vehicle to lean sharply to one side.  
Go straight down the hill where possible.  
Always follow proper procedures for crossing the side of a hill as  
described in this manual. Avoid hills with excessively slippery or  
loose surfaces. Shift your weight to the uphill side of the ATV.  
Never attempt to turn the ATV around on any hill until you have  
mastered the turning technique described in this manual on level  
ground. Avoid crossing the side of a steep hill if possible.  
Always use proper procedures if you stall or roll backwards when  
climbing a hill. To avoid stalling, maintain a steady speed when  
climbing a hill. If you stall or roll backwards, follow the special  
procedure for braking described in this manual. Dismount on the  
uphill side or to either side if pointed straight uphill. Turn the  
ATV around and remount, following the procedure described in  
this manual.  
S
Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area. Never  
attempt to operate over large obstacles, such as large rocks or fallen  
trees. Always follow proper procedures when operating over ob-  
stacles as described in this manual.  
S
S
Always be careful of skidding or sliding. On slippery surfaces,  
such as ice, go slowly and be very cautious in order to reduce the  
chance of skidding or sliding out of control.  
Avoid operating the ATV through deep or fast flowing water. If  
you cannot avoid water which exceeds the recommended maxi-  
mum depth (pg. 78), go slowly, balance your weight carefully  
avoiding sudden movements, maintain a slow and steady forward  
motion, do not make sudden turns or stops, and do not make sud-  
den throttle changes.  
S
Wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. Test your brakes  
after leaving water. If necessary apply them lightly several times  
to let friction dry out the pads.  
12  
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SAFETY  
Key Safety Issues  
S
Always be sure there are no obstacles or people behind you when  
you operate in reverse. When it is safe to proceed in reverse, go  
slowly. Avoid turning at sharp angles in reverse.  
S
S
S
Always use the size and type tires specified in this manual. Always  
maintain proper tire pressure as described in this manual.  
Never modify an ATV through improper installation or use of ac-  
cessories.  
Never exceed the stated load capacity for an ATV. Cargo should be  
properly distributed and securely attached. Reduce speed and fol-  
low instructions in this manual for carrying cargo or pulling a trail-  
er. Allow greater distance for braking.  
FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT ATV SAFETY, call the  
Consumer Product Safety Commission at 1-800-638-2772, or Polaris  
at 1-800-342-3764.  
Additional Important Information...  
Due to our concern for the safety of our customers and the general  
public, Polaris hereby strongly recommends and requests that  
consumers not have installed on a Polaris ATV any equipment which is  
intended to increase the speed or power of the vehicle; or make any  
other modifications to the vehicle for these purposes. Any  
modifications to the original equipment of the ATV substantially  
increase the risk of bodily injury. Please be aware that these  
modifications may create a substantial safety hazard.  
Polaris hereby informs you that the warranty on your ATV is  
terminated if any such equipment has been added to the ATV or any  
modifications have been made to the ATV which increase its speed or  
power.  
We also advise you to strictly follow the recommended maintenance  
program outlined in this manual. This preventive maintenance  
program is designed to ensure that all critical components on the ATV  
are thoroughly inspected by your dealer at various mileage intervals.  
NOTE:  
The addition of certain accessories including (but not limited to)  
mowers, blades, tires, sprayers, or large racks may change the handling  
characteristics of the ATV.  
Be certain any accessories added to this ATV have been approved by  
Polaris.  
Familiarize yourself with their function and affect on the ATV.  
13  
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SAFETY  
Safety Decals and Locations  
NOTE:  
Warning decals have been placed on the vehicle for your protection.  
Read and follow the instructions on each decal carefully. In the event  
any decal becomes illegible or comes off, contact your Polaris dealer  
for a replacement. Any safety decal needing replacement will be  
provided by Polaris at no charge. The part number is printed on the  
decal.  
1
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SAFETY  
Safety Decals and Locations  
WARNING  
1
YOUR POLARIS DEALER FOR A REPLACEMENT.  
7079083  
E
1
9
9
7
,
2
0
0
0
15  
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SAFETY  
Safety Decals and Locations  
3
2
16  
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SAFETY  
Safety Decals and Locations  
2
WARNING  
UNDER  
Operating this ATV if you are under the age  
of 16 increases your chance of severe injury  
or death.  
NEVER operate this ATV if you are under  
age 16.  
7078253  
3
WARNING  
25°  
F Never operate this ATV on HILLS steeper than 25 degrees  
To prevent flipover on hilly terrain, when going up or down,  
use throttle and brakes gradually.  
F REVERSE operation can be dangerous even at low speeds.  
Steering becomes difficult. To prevent flipover, avoid sudden  
braking or sharp turns.  
F Use OVERRIDE for reverse speed limiter with caution. To prevent  
loss of control, never activate override button with open throttle.  
F PARKING BRAKE may relax when used for more than 5 minutes.  
When parking on grades, leave shift in forward.  
7079085  
17  
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SAFETY  
Safety Decals and Locations  
4
5
6
18  
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SAFETY  
Safety Decals and Locations  
4
6
(on rear of seat)  
5
WARNING  
IMPROPER TIRE PRESSURE OR OVERLOADING can cause loss  
of control resulting in SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH.  
TIRE PRESSURE IN PSI (KPa): FRONT 5 (34,5) REAR 5 (34,5)  
MAXIMUM WEIGHT CAPACITY (Gross Vehicle Weight)  
INCLUDING MACHINE, DRIVER AND CARGO IS 1200 LBS.  
Reduce speed and allow greater distance for braking when car-  
rying cargo. Overloading or carrying tall, off-center, or unse-  
cured loads will increase your risk of losing control. Loads should  
be centered, carried as low as possible, and firmly secured to  
the racks. With dual racks, load distribution 1/3 front 2/3 rear is  
best. For stability on rough or hilly terrain, reduce speed and  
cargo. Do not block headlight. Be careful if load extends over  
the side of the rack.  
Read Owners Manual for more detailed loading information  
7079084  
19  
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SAFETY  
Safety Decals and Locations  
7
8
(Under Seat)  
7
ATTENTION  
D
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a
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D Specific  
carburetor jetting  
without the air filter element  
will severely damage the engine.  
D Clean pre-filter element often, more  
frequent cleaning required  
and adjustments are required  
depending on temperature and  
altitude. See your Owners Manual.  
in dusty conditions. Do not  
Factory setting:  
operate vehicle without pre-filter.  
D Operation of this vehicle without  
engine breather filter(s) can cause  
engine damage. Consult owners  
manual or dealer for details.  
40_ to 80_ F. at 0-3000 feet  
(5_ to 27  
_
C. at 0-900 meters).  
7079902  
WARNING  
Moving parts hazard under belt-clutch guard. To  
prevent serious injury, do not operate vehicle with  
guard removed.  
8
Do not modify engine or clutch. Doing so can cause part  
failure, possible imbalance, and excessive engine RPM  
which can result in serious injury or death.  
NO STEP  
7078689  
20  
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SAFETY  
Safety Decals and Locations  
9
9
WARNING  
DO NOT TOW FROM RACK OR BUMPER.  
Vehicle damage or tipover may result causing severe  
injury or death. Tow only from tow hooks or hitch.  
9
Maximum Rack Loads: Front 90 lbs. Rear 180 Lbs  
7170021  
WARNING  
Pushing reverse  
override button  
may cause  
ALL WHEEL  
DRIVE  
SWITCH  
MANUFACTURED  
BY: POLARIS IND INC.  
sudden in-  
DATE:  
VIN:  
creases in pow-  
er and traction if  
too much  
throttle is ap-  
plied. Loss of  
control or for-  
ward flipover  
may result, es-  
pecially in  
Do not push switch to  
engage AWD if the rear  
wheels are spinning.  
This may cause severe  
drive shaft and clutch  
damage.  
THIS VEHICLE IS AN ALL TERRAIN VEHICLE AND IS NOT  
INTENDED FOR USE ON PUBLIC ROADS.  
See your Owners  
Manual.  
CE VÉHICULE EST UN VÉHICULE TOUT TERRAIN  
QUI NEST PAS DESTINE A ETRE
CHEMINS PUBLICS.  
AWD. See Own-  
ers Manual.  
7079780  
7079604  
AWD Models  
7078472  
PRINTED IN U.S.A.  
TRAILER MAX WEIGHT:  
1225 LBS. (556 KG) ON LEVEL GROUND  
850 LBS. (368 KG) UP TO 15° GRADE  
HITCH MAX. VERTICAL WEIGHT: 35 LBS. (16KG)  
7078261  
21  
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SAFETY  
Safe Riding Gear  
Always wear clothing suited to the type of riding you are doing. ATV  
riding requires special protective clothing which will make you feel  
more comfortable and reduce chances of injury.  
1. Helmet  
Your helmet is the most important  
piece of protective gear for safe  
riding. A helmet can prevent a  
severe head injury.  
Select an approved helmet which  
meets or exceeds your states  
safety standards and bears either  
the Department of Transportation  
(DOT) label, the American  
National Standards Institute label  
(ANSI z90.1), or the Snell  
2
Memorial Foundation label.  
2. Eye Protection  
Do not depend on sunglasses for  
proper eye protection. A pair of  
goggles or helmet face shield offer  
the best protection for your eyes.  
They should be kept clean and be  
of shatterproof design (bearing the  
markings z2.1 or VESC 8).  
3. Gloves  
Off-road style gloves with knuckle pads are the best for comfort and  
protection.  
4. Boots  
The best footwear is a pair of strong over the calf type boots with  
heels, such as moto-cross boots.  
5. Clothing  
To protect your body, long sleeves and pants should always be worn.  
Riding pants with kneepads, a jersey and shoulder pads provide the  
best protection.  
22  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating this ATV without proper instruction.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
The risk of an accident is greatly increased if the operator  
does not know how to operate the ATV properly in different  
situations and on different types of terrain.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Beginning and inexperienced operators should complete the  
certified training course offered by Polaris Industries Inc.  
They should then regularly practice the skills learned in the  
course and the operating techniques described in the  
Owners Manual.  
For more information about the training course, contact an  
authorized ATV dealer or call Polaris at 1-800-342-3764.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Failure to follow the age recommendations for this ATV.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Use by children of ATVs that are not recommended for their age  
can lead to severe injury or death of the child.  
Even though a child may be within the age group for which some  
ATVs are recommended, he or she may not have the skills,  
abilities, or judgment needed to operate the ATV safely and may  
be involved in a serious accident.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
No one under 16 should operate a Polaris ATV.  
23  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Carrying a passenger on this ATV.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Greatly reduces your ability to balance and control this ATV.  
Could cause an accident, resulting in harm to you and/or your  
passenger.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Never carry a passenger. The long seat is to allow the  
operator to shift position as needed during operation. It is not  
for carrying passengers.  
24  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating this ATV on paved surfaces, including sidewalks,  
paths, parking lots, and driveways.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
The ATV tires are designed for off-road use. Paved surfaces  
may seriously affect handling and control of the ATV, and may  
cause the vehicle to go out of control.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Avoid operating the ATV on pavement whenever possible. If  
you must ride on a paved surface, go slowly and do not make  
sudden turns or stops.  
25  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating this ATV on public streets, roads or highways.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
You can collide with another vehicle.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Never operate this ATV on any public street, road or highway,  
even a dirt or gravel one.  
In many states it is illegal to operate ATVs on public streets,  
roads and highways.  
26  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating this ATV without wearing an approved helmet, eye  
protection and protective clothing.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Operating without an approved helmet increases your  
chances of a severe head injury or death in the event of an  
accident.  
Operating without eye protection can result in an accident and  
increases your chances of a severe injury in the event of an  
accident.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Always wear an approved helmet which fits properly.  
You should also wear: eye protection (goggles or face shield);  
gloves; boots; long-sleeved shirt or jacket; and long pants.  
27  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating this ATV after consuming alcohol or drugs.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Could seriously affect your judgment.  
Could cause you to react more slowly.  
Could affect your balance and perception.  
Could result in an accident.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while driving this  
ATV.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating this ATV at excessive speeds.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Increases your chances of losing control of the ATV, which can  
result in an accident.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Always travel at a speed which is proper for the terrain, visibility  
and operating conditions; and your experience.  
28  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Attempting wheelies, jumps and other stunts.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Increases the chance of an accident, including an overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Never attempt stunts, such as wheelies or jumps. Dont try to  
show off.  
29  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Failure to inspect the ATV before operating.  
Failure to properly maintain the ATV.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Always inspect your ATV each time you use it to make sure  
the ATV is in safe operating condition.  
Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and  
schedules described in the Owners Manual.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Removing hands from handlebars or feet from footrests  
during operation.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Removing even one hand or foot can reduce your ability to  
control the ATV or could cause you to lose your balance  
and fall off the ATV. If you remove a foot from the footrest,  
your foot or leg may come into contact with the rear  
wheels, which could injure you or cause an accident.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Always keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet  
on the footrests of your ATV during operation.  
30  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Failure to use extra care when operating this ATV on unfamiliar  
terrain.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
You can come upon hidden rocks, bumps, or holes, without  
enough time to react.  
Could result in the ATV overturning or going out of control.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Go slowly and be extra careful when operating on unfamiliar  
terrain.  
Always be alert to changing terrain conditions when operating  
the ATV.  
31  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Failure to use extra care when operating on excessively  
rough, slippery or loose terrain.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Could cause loss of traction or vehicle control, which could  
result in an accident, including an overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose  
terrain until you have learned and practiced the skills  
necessary to control the ATV on such terrain.  
Always be especially cautious on these kinds of terrain.  
32  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Turning improperly.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
ATV could go out of control, causing a collision or overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Always follow proper procedures for turning as described in  
the Owners Manual. See page 72 .  
Practice turning at low speeds before attempting to turn at  
faster speeds.  
Do not turn at excessive speed.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating on excessively steep hills.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
The vehicle can overturn more easily on extremely steep hills  
than on level surfaces or small hills.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Never operate the ATV on hills too steep for the ATV or for  
your abilities.  
Practice on smaller hills before attempting large hills.  
Never operate ATV on hills steeper than 25_ .  
33  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Climbing hills improperly.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Could cause loss of control or cause ATV to overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Always follow proper procedures for climbing hills as described  
in the Owners Manual. See pages 74 through 77.  
Always check the terrain carefully before you start up any hill.  
Never climb hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces.  
Shift your weight forward.  
Never open the throttle suddenly. The ATV could flip over  
backwards.  
Never go over the top of any hill at high speed. An obstacle, a  
sharp drop, or another vehicle or person could be on the other  
side of the hill.  
34  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Going down a hill improperly.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Could cause loss of control or cause ATV to overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Always follow proper procedures for going down hills as  
described in the Owners Manual. See page 76. NOTE: A  
special technique is required when braking as you go downhill.  
Always check the terrain carefully before you start down any  
hill.  
Shift your weight backward.  
Never go down a hill at high speed.  
Avoid going down a hill at an angle which would cause the  
vehicle to lean sharply to one side. Go straight down the hill  
where possible.  
35  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Improperly crossing hills or turning on hills.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Could cause loss of control or cause ATV to overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Never attempt to turn the ATV around on any hill until you have  
mastered the turning technique as described in the Owners  
Manual on level ground. See page 77. Be very careful when  
turning on any hill.  
Avoid crossing the side of a steep hill if possible.  
When crossing the side of a hill:  
Always follow proper procedures as described in the Owners  
Manual.  
Avoid hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces.  
Shift your weight to the uphill side of the ATV.  
36  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Stalling, rolling backwards or  
improperly dismounting while  
climbing a hill.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Could result in ATV  
overturning.  
HOW TO AVOID THE  
HAZARD  
Maintain steady speed w
climbing a hill.  
If you lose all forward sp
Keep weight uphill.  
Apply the brakes.  
Lock parking brake after you are stopped.  
If you begin rolling backwards:  
Keep weight uphill; never apply engine power.  
Never apply the rear brake while rolling backwards.  
Apply the single-lever brake gradually.  
When fully stopped, apply rear brake as well, and then lock  
parking brake.  
Dismount on uphill side, or to either side if pointed straight uphill.  
Turn the ATV around and remount, following the procedure  
described in the Owners Manual. See page 77.  
37  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Improperly operating over obstacles.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Could cause loss of control or a collision. Could cause the ATV  
to overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Before operating in a new area, check for obstacles.  
Use extreme caution when riding over large obstacles, such as  
large rocks or fallen trees.  
If you cannot avoid obstacles, always follow proper procedures  
as described in the Owners Manual.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Skidding or sliding.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
You may lose control of the ATV.  
You may also regain traction unexpectedly, which may cause the  
ATV to overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
On slippery surfaces, such as ice, go slowly and be very  
cautious in order to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding out  
of control.  
38  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating this ATV through deep or fast flowing water.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Tires may float, causing loss of traction and loss of control,  
which could lead to an accident.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Avoid operating the ATV through deep or fast flowing water. If  
you cannot avoid water which exceeds the recommended  
maximum depth (pg 78), go slowly, balance your weight  
carefully avoiding sudden movements, maintain a slow and  
steady forward motion, do not make sudden turns or stops,  
and do not make sudden throttle changes.  
Remember that wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability.  
Test your brakes after leaving water. If necessary, apply them  
several times to let friction dry out the pads.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Improperly operating in reverse.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
You could hit an obstacle or person behind you, resulting in  
severe injury.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
When you select reverse gear, make sure there are no  
obstacles or people behind you. When it is safe to proceed,  
go slowly.  
39  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating this ATV with improper tires, or with improper or  
uneven tire pressure.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Use of improper tires on this ATV, or operation of this ATV  
with improper or uneven tire pressure, may cause loss of  
control, and increases the risk of an accident.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Always use the correct size, type, and pressure as specified  
on page19.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating this ATV with improper modifications.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Improper installation of accessories or modification of this  
vehicle may cause changes in handling which in some  
situations could lead to an accident.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Never modify this ATV through improper installation or use of  
accessories. All parts and accessories added to this vehicle  
should be genuine Polaris Industries Inc. or equivalent  
components designed for use on this ATV; and should be  
installed and used according to instructions. If you have  
questions, consult an authorized Polaris ATV dealer.  
40  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Overloading this ATV or carrying or towing cargo improperly.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Could cause changes in vehicle handling which could lead to an  
accident.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Never exceed the stated load capacity for this ATV.  
Cargo should be properly distributed and securely attached.  
Reduce speed when carrying cargo or pulling a trailer. Allow  
greater distance for braking.  
Always follow the instructions in the Owners Manual for carrying  
cargo or pulling a trailer. See pages 66 through 68.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Riding on frozen lakes and rivers.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Severe injury or death can result if the ATV and/or the operator  
break through the ice.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Never ride your ATV on a frozen body of water before you are  
sure the ice is thick enough and sound enough to support the  
machine and its operator, as well as the force that is created by  
a moving vehicle.  
41  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Improperly operating over obstacles.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Could cause loss of control or a collision. Could cause the ATV  
to overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Before operating in a new area, check for obstacles.  
Use extreme caution when riding over large obstacles, such as  
large rocks or fallen trees.  
If you cannot avoid obstacles, always follow proper procedures  
as described in the Owners Manual.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Skidding or sliding.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
You may lose control of the ATV.  
You may also regain traction unexpectedly, which may cause the  
ATV to overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
On slippery surfaces, such as ice, go slowly and be very  
cautious in order to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding out  
of control.  
42  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
After a rollover or an accident, have a qualified service dealer  
check the complete machine including, but not limited to, brakes,  
throttle and steering for possible damage.  
WARNING  
Safe operation of this rider active vehicle requires good  
judgement and physical skills. Persons with cognitive or physical  
disabilities who operate this vehicle have an increased risk of  
overturns and loss of control which could result in severe injury  
or death.  
CAUTION  
Keep combustible materials away from exhaust system. Fire  
may result.  
43  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
Controls  
Engine Electrical Switches  
1
2
WARNING  
Activating the override button while throttle is open can cause loss  
of control resulting in severe injury or death.  
1. Override Switch (Reverse Speed  
Limiter) - This vehicle is equipped  
OFF  
OFF  
RUN  
with a reverse speed limiter  
system. To obtain additional power  
while backing up, depress the  
override button. NOTE: The  
override switch also allows  
3
activation of AWD (All Wheel  
Drive) in reverse, if the AWD switch is on. When not in reverse the  
switch also acts as the mode buttonfor the instrument cluster.  
2. Main Switch - To start the engine, slide the stop switch to the  
center runposition and turn the main key switch clockwise past  
the onposition. Release the key when the engine starts.  
3. Engine Stop Switch - The engine will not start or run when the  
switch is in its offposition. Its purpose is to provide the  
operator with a quick means of engine shutdown in case of stuck  
throttle or other emergency. NOTE: Both the main switch and the  
emergency engine stop switch shut off all electrical power to the  
entire vehicle including lights. To stop the engine, slide the stop  
switch right or left to the offposition.  
44  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
Controls  
Engine Throttle and Choke  
WARNING  
Do not start or operate an ATV with sticking or improperly  
operating throttle controls. A stuck or improperly operating  
throttle could cause an accident resulting in severe injury or  
death.  
Always contact your dealer for service repairs whenever throttle  
problems arise.  
Failure to check or maintain proper operation of the throttle  
system can result in the throttle lever sticking during riding and  
cause an accident.  
Always check the lever for free movement and return before  
starting the engine and occasionally during riding.  
Throttle Lever  
Engine speed and vehicle  
movement are controlled by  
pressing the throttle lever.  
The throttle lever (1) is spring  
loaded and engine speed  
returns to idle when the lever  
is released.  
1
This vehicle is equipped with  
a Polaris Electronic Throttle  
Control (ETC) which is  
designed to reduce the risk of  
a frozen or stuck throttle. In the event the throttle cable should stick in  
an open position, the engine will stop and power to the rear wheels will  
cease when the operator releases the throttle lever.  
Choke  
Refer to the engine starting procedure on page 64 for correct choke and  
throttle settings during starting.  
45  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
Controls  
Brakes  
The front and rear brakes are applied by squeezing the left side brake  
lever toward the handlebar. The front and rear brakes are hydraulically  
activated disc type brakes which are activated by one lever only.  
Always test brake lever travel and reservoir fluid level before riding.  
When squeezed, the lever should feel firm. Any sponginess would  
indicate a possible fluid leak or low master cylinder fluid level which  
must be corrected before riding. Contact your dealer for proper  
diagnosis and repairs.  
WARNING  
Never operate the ATV with a spongy feeling brake lever.  
Operating the ATV with a spongy brake lever can result in loss of  
braking. Loss of braking could cause an accident.  
46  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
WARNING  
Controls  
The Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) stops the engine in the  
event of a throttle system malfunction and is provided for your  
safety. Do not attempt to modify the ETC system or replace it  
with any after market throttle mechanisms.  
Front and Rear Brakes  
The brake fluid in the master  
cylinder, which is located on the  
left handlebar, should be checked  
before each ride. The fluid level  
can be seen through an indicator  
window (1) on the top of the  
master cylinder. This eyewill  
appear dark when the fluid level is  
full. When fluid needs to be  
added, the eye will be clear.  
4
NOTE: When checking the fluid  
level, the ATV must be on level  
ground the the handlebars straight.  
If the fluid level is low add DOT 3  
(PN 2870990) only.  
WARNING  
Once a bottle of brake fluid is opened, use what is necessary and  
discard the rest. Do not store or use a partial bottle of brake fluid.  
Brake fluid is hygroscopic, meaning it rapidly absorbs moisture  
from the air. This causes the boiling temperature of the brake fluid  
to drop, which can lead to early brake fade and the possibility of  
severe injury.  
47  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
Controls  
Parking Brake  
WARNING  
Always check to be sure that the parking brake has been  
disengaged before operating the ATV. An accident could result  
causing severe injury if the parking brake is left on while the ATV  
is operated.  
Setting the Parking Brake  
1. Put the vehicle gear selector  
2
into park.  
2. Squeeze the left hand brake  
lever two or three times and  
hold it.  
3. Push the park brake lock (2)  
into the notches on the master  
cylinder body. Release the  
brake lever.  
4. To release the parking brake  
lock, squeeze the brake lever.  
It will return to its released  
position.  
Important Safeguards  
S
S
S
The parking brake may relax when left on for a long period of time.  
This could cause an accident.  
Do not leave the vehicle on a hill depending on the parking  
brake for more than five minutes.  
Always put the gear selector in park and block the downhill side of  
the wheels if leaving the ATV on a hill or park the ATV in a side  
hill position.  
48  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
WARNING  
Controls  
Foot Brake  
Use caution when applying the foot brake. Do not aggressively  
apply the foot brake when going forward or the rear wheels may  
skid and slide sideways causing loss of control.  
1
Your Polaris ATV has a foot brake (1) provided as a safety feature. It  
is located on the inside of the right floor board and is operated by the  
right foot. It is intended as a backup to the main brake system,  
especially if the main system becomes inoperative.  
If the rear wheels slide, reduce brake pedal pressure to brake the rear  
wheels without skidding. Aggressively applying the rear brake when  
backing down a hill may cause rear tip over.  
Brake Fluid Level  
It will be necessary to check the brake fluid level for the foot brake.  
The reservoir is located under the RH rear cab. The fluid should be  
kept between the maximum and minimum marks.  
49  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
Controls  
Fuel System  
The fuel tank filler cap (1)  
is located directly behind  
the handlebar. Refer to  
vehicle specifications on  
page 7 for tank capacity.  
Use either leaded or  
unleaded gasoline with a  
minimum pump octane  
number of 87 (R+ M/2)  
octane.  
The fuel valve is located on  
the left side panel and has  
three positions:  
OFF: For vehicle storage  
and whenever transporting.  
ON: For normal operation.  
RES: For reserve supply in  
the event of main supply  
exhaustion.  
RES  
NOTE: There is about a 7  
to 10 mile (11.2 to 16 km)  
range on reserve gas.  
Always refill the gas tank  
as soon as possible after  
having used the reserve  
supply.  
OFF  
Always return valve to  
onposition after  
refueling machine.  
ON  
Fuel Filter  
The Polaris ATV is equipped with an in-line fuel filter.  
This filter should be replaced by your dealer after every 100 hours of  
operation or annually. Do not attempt to clean the fuel filter.  
50  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
WARNING  
Controls  
Fuel Safety  
Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain  
conditions.  
S
S
Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline.  
Always refuel with the engine stopped and outdoors or in a well  
ventilated area.  
S
Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near the  
area where refueling is performed or where gasoline is stored.  
Do not over fill the tank. Do not fill the tank neck.  
If you get gasoline on your skin or clothing, immediately wash it  
off with soap and water and change clothing.  
S
S
S
S
Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed area. Gaso-  
line powered engine exhaust fumes are poisonous and can  
cause loss of consciousness and death in a short time.  
Shut off fuel valve whenever the ATV is stored or parked.  
WARNING  
The engine exhaust from this product con-  
tains chemicals known to cause cancer,  
birth defects or other reproductive harm.  
51  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
Controls  
Automatic Transmission Gear Selector  
The transmission gear selector is located  
on0 the right side of the vehicle directly  
above and forward of the engine and has  
five positions: high, low, neutral; reverse,  
and park.  
To shift into “High” or “Park”, you  
must first depress the foot brake to  
activate the High/Park lock out  
mechanism.  
H
L
N
When shifting out of Highor Park, it is  
not necessary to depress the brake.  
R
P
NOTE: To extend belt life, use low  
forward gear in heavy pulling situations  
and in situations where you are operating  
below 7 miles per hour for extended  
periods of time.  
CAUTION  
To change gears, stop the vehicle and with the engine idling,  
move the lever to the desired gear. Depress the foot brake if  
shifting into high or park. Shifting gears with the engine speed  
above idle or while the vehicle is moving could cause transmission  
damage.  
Always place the transmission in park with the parking brake locked  
whenever the vehicle is left unattended.  
GENERAL RANGE OPERATION GUIDELINES:  
Low Range  
Heavy pulling, basic operational  
speeds less than 7 MPH, riding  
through rough terrain (swamps, moun-  
tains, etc.), low ground speeds.  
High Range  
High ground speeds, speeds above 7  
MPH.  
52  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
Important Safeguards  
S
Always back slowly avoiding excessive speed and do not use the  
reverse speed override switch system unless additional power is  
required for vehicle movement.  
S
S
Avoid turning at sharp angles in reverse.  
Avoid backing on steep inclines.  
Light Switches and Indicator Lights  
WARNING  
This ATV is not equipped with highway approved lighting. This  
ATV is designed for off-road use only and must not be ridden on  
streets or highways. Use caution and drive at reduced speeds in  
conditions of reduced visibility such as fog, rain and darkness.  
Oil Pressure Switch  
Some 2002 Sportsman  
700 ATVs were  
Engine  
produced without an oil  
pressure switch as  
standard equipment.  
Temperature  
Switch  
If your model has this  
switch, it will be  
Oil Pressure  
Switch  
located on the LH side  
of the engine next to  
the oil filler tube. It is  
not to be confused with  
the engine temperature  
switch that is located  
on the same side but  
higher up on the  
engine.  
If the oil pressure  
switch is not installed  
on your engine, the oil  
pressure warning is not  
active and the  
diagnostic mode  
feature is not valid.  
53  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
Features  
Exclusive AWD System (All Wheel Drive)  
Polaris 4 wheel drive ATVs are  
equipped with a unique, Polaris  
exclusive, All Wheel Drive  
(AWD) system which is  
1
activated by a switch (1) on the  
right handlebar. When the  
switch is offthe ATV is in 2  
wheel drive at all times. When  
the switch is onthe ATV is in  
All Wheel Drive and the AWD  
indicator(2) will light.  
2
When in AWD, the front  
wheels will automatically  
engage anytime the rear wheels  
lose traction. When the rear  
wheels regain traction, the front  
wheels will automatically  
disengage.  
NOTE: The override switch  
also allows activation of All  
Wheel Drive (AWD) in reverse,  
if All Wheel Drive switch is  
on.  
There is no limit to the length of time the vehicle may remain in All  
Wheel Drive.  
The All Wheel Drive switch may be turned on or off while the vehicle  
is moving. If the switch is turned off when the front hub is driving it  
will not release until the rear wheels regain traction. To protect the  
front drive system, the AWD will not engage if the engine is running  
higher than 3100 RPM. Once enabled, the AWD system will work at  
any RPM.  
CAUTION  
Do not switch on All Wheel Drive if the rear wheels are spinning.  
This may cause severe drive shaft and hub damage.  
54  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
Features  
Exclusive AWD System (All Wheel Drive)  
Engage the All Wheel Drive switch before getting into conditions  
where front wheel drive may be needed. If the rear wheels are  
spinning, release the throttle before turning the All Wheel Drive switch  
on. NOTE: If the instrument cluster is not registering a proper gear  
indication, AWD can still be enabled by pressing the mode/override  
button.  
Disengaging Wheel Hubs  
When backing or while in All Wheel Drive and then going forward  
again, the AWD hub may remain engaged. If the hub remains engaged  
it can be disengaged by stopping, shifting to and moving in reverse.  
Then proceed in forward again.  
NOTE: If the hub remains engaged after following these instructions  
return the ATV to your dealer for service.  
Switches  
The light switch is located on the left hand handlebar. In addition to  
turning the lights on and off, it also switches the lights from Hi to Lo  
on models equipped with Hi-Lo beams. NOTE: The lights will not  
work unless the key is in the on position and shut off switch is in the  
runposition.  
55  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
Features  
Instrument Cluster  
Your Sportsman 700 is equipped with an instrument cluster which  
senses vehicle speed from the right hand front wheel. The instrument  
cluster measures distance in miles as well as hours of operation. It also  
includes a reverse speed limiter function that limits the ATVs speed at  
approximately 7 to 9 mph. Refer to page 44 for additional information.  
3
2
1
1 Rider Information Center  
2 Speedometer needle - in addition to depicting vehicle speed, this  
needle will flash indicating a fault condition.  
3 Speedometer  
CAUTION  
Do not wash the instrument cluster with a high pressure washer.  
Water under high pressure may enter the instrument cluster and  
cause damage to the electronic components. Wash the unit by  
hand or with a garden hose using mild soap. Do not use alcohol to  
clean the instrument cluster. Do not allow gasoline to remain on  
the instrument cluster.  
56  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
Features  
Rider Information Center  
The rider information center is located in the lower portion of the  
instrument cluster.  
1
Gear Indicator -  
As the shift lever  
is moved, this  
will indicate the  
gear the machine  
is in:  
4
5
H = High Range  
L = Low Range  
N = Neutral  
R = Reverse  
P = Park  
E or blank = Error  
- Most of the time,  
this error message  
will indicate you  
are inbetween  
gears. It can,  
6
2
3
1
however, also  
indicate the  
transmission  
switch is broken.  
2 High Engine Coolant Temperature  
3
4
5
6
Low Oil Pressure  
Hour Meter  
Service Interval  
Low Battery and over voltage  
NOTE: All segments of the rider information center will light up for  
2.5 seconds at start-up.  
57  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
Features  
Rider Information Center  
The rider information center has 4 standard modes:  
Mode 1 - Odometer  
Mode 2 - Tripmeter  
Mode 3 - Total Service Hours  
Mode 4 - Programmable service interval  
The reverse override button which is found on the LH handlebar is also  
the mode button. NOTE: If using the mode button to program the  
rider information center, or to toggle through the options, the machine  
cannot be in reverse.  
Mode 1 - Odometer  
This will record the amount of miles the ATV travels.  
Mode 2 -Trip Meter  
To reset the trip meter, select the tripmeter mode. Press and hold the  
mode button (override button) until the total changes to 0. NOTE:  
In the Rider Information Center, the trip meter is displayed with a  
decimal point, the odometer is displayed without a decimal point.  
Mode 3 - Hour Meter  
This mode logs the total hours the engine has been in operation.  
58  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
Features  
Rider Information Center  
Mode 4 - Programmable Service Interval  
The purpose of the programmable service interval is to provide the  
consumer and their dealer with a convenient way to schedule routine  
maintenance. When your vehicle leaves the factory, this feature is  
turned OFF. You must enable this feature if you intend to use it to  
track maintenance requirements.  
The service interval mode operates by service hours. To set the hours,  
press and hold the mode/override button until the wrench icon flashes.  
When it begins to flash, release the button. At this point, each time the  
button is pressed, the setting will increase by one hour. Pressing and  
holding the button will allow the numbers to escalate much faster.  
When the desired time increment is displayed, release the button and  
wait for the wrench to stop flashing. When the wrench stops blinking,  
your service hours are set. NOTE: If you scroll past the intended  
number, hold the button down until the count turns over to 0. At this  
point you can re-attempt to set the number.  
Once the service interval mode is set, it will count down to 0”  
according to the hours your engine is running. When the counter times  
out at 0, the wrench icon will flash quickly for 5 seconds every time  
the vehicle is started as a reminder that the next periodic maintenance  
is due.  
If the service interval is enabled on your ATV and you wish to turn it  
off, toggle to the service interval mode. Press and hold the mode  
button for approximately 7 seconds until the word OFFappears in  
the Rider Information Center.  
59  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
Features  
Rider Information Center  
Diagnostic Mode  
CAUTION  
The diagnostic mode is for informational purposes only. Your  
dealer is fully equipped with the knowledge and special tools  
required to keep your machine running. Please return your ATV to  
your dealer for all major repairs.  
To enter the diagnostics mode:  
1. Turn the key switch off and wait 20 seconds.  
2. Set the park brake and shift the transmission to neutral.  
3. Hold the mode/reverse override button as you turn the key switch  
on.  
The initial screen  
displayed looks  
similar to this  
illustration and is  
referring to the  
software version  
currently installed in  
your machine. This  
information is only  
briefly displayed.  
Use the  
mode/reverse  
override button to  
toggle through the  
diagnostic screens.  
The first screen  
indicates battery  
voltage.  
60  
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES  
Features  
Rider Information Center  
The second screen  
provides a full  
diagnostic  
indication of the  
entire oil pressure  
electrical circuit.  
Along with the  
letters PrSSr, there  
will be a box on  
the LH side. If the  
box is high, the  
pressure is normal.  
If the box is low,  
the pressure is low.  
Screen three is the  
tachometer for  
setting idle speed.  
If this needs  
adjustment, please  
contact your  
dealer.  
As long as you are  
in the diagnostic  
mode, the wrench  
icon will remain  
lit.  
To leave the diagnostic mode, either shift the machine out of neutral or  
turn the keyswitch off and on. NOTE: Any movement of the tires will  
also take the machine out of the diagnostic mode.  
Auxiliary Power Outlet  
Auxiliary power outlets provide 12V power for operating accessories  
such as hand held spot lights and is located on the front headlight pod.  
Accessory outlets are available for all models. Contact your Polaris  
dealer for more information.  
61  
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OPERATION  
Pre Ride Inspection  
WARNING  
You must inspect your ATV each time before riding to ensure it is  
in proper working order. If proper inspection is not done, severe  
injury or death could result.  
Use the following checklist to verify your machine is in proper  
working order each time you ride.  
Item/Inspection Procedure  
1. Tires - check condition and pressures  
2. Fuel and oil tanks - fill both tanks to their proper levels  
3. All brakes - check operation, adjustment and fluid level (includes  
foot brake)  
4. Throttle - check for free operation and closing  
5. Headlight/Taillight/Brakelight - check operation of all indicator  
lights and switches  
6. Engine stop switch - check for proper function  
7. Wheels - check for tightness of wheel nuts and axle nuts; check  
that axle nuts are secured by cotter pins  
8. Air cleaner element - check for dirt; clean or replace  
9. Steering - check for free operation noting any unusual looseness in  
any area  
10. Loose parts - visually inspect vehicle for any damaged components  
or loose nuts/bolts or fasteners  
11. Operators helmet, goggles and clothing  
12. Engine coolant - check for proper level at the recovery bottle  
62  
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OPERATION  
Break-In Period  
The break in period for your new Polaris ATV is defined as the first ten  
hours of operation, or the time it takes to use the first two tanks full of  
gasoline. No single action on your part is as important as a proper  
break in period. Careful treatment of a new engine will result in more  
efficient performance and longer life for the engine. Perform the  
following procedures carefully.  
CAUTION  
Use only Polaris Premium 4 All Season synthetic oil, or API  
certified SHoil. Never substitute or mix oil brands. Serious  
engine damage and voiding of warranty can result.  
Do not operate at full throttle or high speeds for extended periods  
during the first three hours of use. Excessive heat can build up  
and cause damage to close fitted engine parts.  
1. Fill fuel tank with  
either unleaded or  
leaded fuel which has  
ADD 8 OZ  
SAFE  
a minimum pump  
octane number of 87=  
(R+ M)/2.  
2. Check oil reservoir level indicated on dipstick. Add oil if  
necessary.  
3. Drive slowly at first. Select an area which is open and will give  
you room to familiarize yourself with vehicle operation and  
handling.  
4. Vary the throttle positions. Do not operate at sustained idle or  
sustained high speed.  
5. Perform regular checks on fluid levels, controls and all important  
areas on the vehicle as outlined earlier on the daily pre-ride  
inspection checklist found on page 62.  
6. Pull only light loads.  
7. Break in oil and filter. Change at 20 hours or 200 miles.  
63  
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OPERATION  
Starting the Engine  
Procedure for Starting a Cold Engine  
WARNING  
Never run an engine in an enclosed area. Carbon monoxide  
exhaust gas is poisonous and can cause severe injury or death.  
Always start engines outdoors.  
CAUTION  
You must allow your vehicle adequate warm up time before  
operating or engine damage could result.  
1. Place the transmission in  
neutral or park and reset the  
parking brake.  
2. Turn the fuel tank valve to ON.  
3. Sit on the vehicle.  
4. Pull the choke out all the way.  
5. Turn the engine stop switch to  
RUN.  
6. Turn the ignition key past the  
ONposition to engage the  
starter.  
NOTE: the choke is on FULLwhen the knob is pulled out all the  
way. The choke is OFFwhen the knob is pushed in. This is a  
variable choke and can be adjusted gradually, depending on how much  
choke is needed for starting.  
7. Do not press the throttle while starting the engine.  
8. Activate the starter for a maximum of five seconds, releasing the  
key when the vehicle starts. If engine does not start, release the  
starter and wait five seconds; then activate the starter for another  
five seconds. Repeat this procedure until engine starts.  
64  
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OPERATION  
Starting the Engine  
After the Engine Starts  
1. If the engine slows or stops, use of the choke at half way in will  
allow proper engine warm up.  
2. Vary the engine RPM slightly with the throttle to aid in warm up  
until the engine idles smoothly. Then push the choke all the way  
in.  
Cold Weather Operation  
Polaris offers an engine heater kit for cold operation.  
If you use your ATV all year round, it is important to check your oil  
level frequently. A rising oil level could indicate the accumulation of  
water in the bottom of the oil tank. Water in the bottom of the tank can  
lead to engine damage and must be drained.  
Water accumulation increases as outside temperature decreases.  
The cold weather kit not only reduces moisture accumulation, but the  
heater will provide quicker warm-ups and easier starting.  
See your dealer for more information on cold weather operation and if  
the heater kit will enhance your cold weather operation.  
65  
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OPERATION  
Carrying Loads  
Your ATV has been designed to carry a certain amount of load.  
CARGO WEIGHT should be evenly distributed (1/3 on the front and  
2/3 on the rear) and mounted as low as possible. When operating over  
rough or hilly terrain, reduce speed and cargo to maintain stable  
driving conditions.  
Maximum trailer weight - 1500 (680 kg) on level ground only with a  
maximum vertical hitch weight of 150 lbs. (68.04 kg). NOTE: The  
rear rack capacity and tongue weight should not exceed 180 lbs.  
Maximum grade while trailer towing - 15°. Do not tow any trailer on a  
grade steeper than 15° (850 lbs on grades up to 15° ).  
Your machine is equipped with a front rack, take care when loading.  
Improper loading of the front rack can obstruct the headlight beam,  
reducing night visibility. Do not obstruct the headlight beam with  
cargo.  
Use of low forward gear is recommended in heavy pulling situations to  
extend belt life.  
66  
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OPERATION  
Carrying Loads  
WARNING  
Correct loading of this vehicle is necessary to maintain proper  
stability and operating characteristics. Overloading or incorrect  
positioning of the load affects the vehicles turning, stopping  
distance and stability. Failure to follow loading requirements  
could cause severe injury or death.  
2/3 of Load on  
Rear Rack  
1/3 of Load on  
Front Rack  
Important Safeguards  
To reduce risk of injury or machine damage when carrying loads, read  
and follow the warnings listed below:  
S REDUCE SPEED AND ALLOW GREATER DISTANCE  
FOR BRAKING WHEN CARRYING CARGO.  
S CARGO WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION should be 1/3 on the  
front rack and 2/3 on the rear rack. When operating over  
rough or hilly terrain, reduce speed and cargo to maintain  
stable driving conditions. Carrying loads on one rack only  
increases the possibility of vehicle tip over.  
S HEAVY LOADS CAN CAUSE BRAKING AND CONTROL  
PROBLEMS. Use extreme caution when applying brakes  
with a loaded vehicle. Avoid terrain or situations which may  
require backing downhill.  
S ALL LOADS MUST BE SECURED BEFORE MOVING  
VEHICLE. Unsecured loads can create unstable operating  
conditions, which could result in loss of control of the ve-  
hicle.  
67  
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OPERATION  
Carrying Loads  
S LOADS MUST BE CARRIED AS LOW ON THE RACKS  
AS POSSIBLE. Carrying loads high on the racks raises the  
center of gravity of the vehicle and creates a less stable oper-  
ating condition. When cargo loads are carried high on the  
racks, the weight of the loads must be reduced to maintain  
stable operating conditions.  
S OPERATE ONLY WITH STABLE AND SAFELY AR-  
RANGED LOADS. When handling off-centered loads which  
cannot be centered, securely fasten load and operate with ex-  
tra caution. Always attach the tow load to the hitch point  
designated for your ATV.  
S EXTREME CAUTION MUST BE USED when operating  
with loads extending over the rack sides. Stability and ma-  
neuverability may be adversely affected, causing the machine  
to overturn.  
S
D
O
N
O
T
B
L
O
C
K
T
H
E
F
R
O
N
T
H
E
A
D
L
I
G
H
T
B
E
A
M
w
h
e
n
carrying loads on the front rack.  
S DO NOT TRAVEL FASTER THAN THE REC-  
OMMENDED SPEEDS. Vehicle should never exceed 10  
mph (16 kph) while towing a load on a level grass surface.  
Vehicle speed should never exceed 5 mph (8 kph) when tow-  
ing loads in rough terrain, while cornering, or while ascend-  
ing or descending a hill.  
68  
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NOISE EMISSION CONTROL  
SYSTEM REGULATION  
TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED!  
U.S. Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof:  
(1) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other than for  
purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement of any device or  
element of design incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of  
noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or  
while it is in use or  
(2) the use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has  
been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.  
ACTS PRESUMED TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE  
ACTS LISTED BELOW INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO  
THE FOLLOWING:  
1. Removal or alteration or the puncturing of the muffler or any engine  
component which conducts removal of engine exhaust gases.  
2. Removal or alteration or the puncturing of any part of the engine air  
induction system.  
3. Replacement of any vehicle parts with parts not in compliance with  
federal regulations.  
4. Lack of proper maintenance.  
CAUTION  
Remember, exhaust system components are very hot dur-  
ing and after use of ATV. Serious burns can result if hot  
components are touched.  
S
S
Do not touch exhaust system components. Serious burns can re-  
sult.  
Be especially careful when traveling through tall grass. The poten-  
tial for fire exists.  
USFS Approved Spark Arrestor  
Most Polaris ATVs have mufflers that were tested and approved in  
accordance with the USFS Forest Service Standard 5100-1A.  
69  
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RIDING  
Pre Ride Inspection  
WARNING  
You must inspect your ATV each time before riding to ensure it is  
in proper working order. If proper inspection is not done, severe  
injury or death could result.  
Use the following checklist to verify your machine is in proper  
working order each time you ride.  
Item/Inspection Procedure  
1. Tires - check condition and pressures  
2. Fuel and oil tanks - fill both tanks to their proper levels  
3. All brakes - check operation, adjustment and fluid level (includes foot  
brake)  
4. Throttle - check for free operation and closing  
5. Headlight/Taillight/Brakelight - check operation of all indicator  
lights and switches  
6. Engine stop switch - check for proper function  
7. Wheels - check for tightness of wheel nuts and axle nuts; check that  
axle nuts are secured by cotter pins  
8. Air cleaner element - check for dirt; clean or replace  
9. Steering - check for free operation noting any unusual looseness in  
any area  
10. Loose parts - visually inspect vehicle for any damaged components or  
loose nuts/bolts or fasteners  
11. Operators helmet, goggles and clothing  
12. Engine coolant - check for proper level at the recovery bottle  
70  
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RIDING  
Safe Riding Tips  
Riding Position  
1. Sit upright with both feet on the footrests and both hands on the  
handlebars.  
2. After starting the engine and allowing it to warm up, shift the  
transmission into gear.  
3. Check your surroundings and determine your path of travel.  
4. Release the parking brake.  
5. Slowly depress the throttle with your right thumb and begin driving.  
Vehicle speed is controlled by the amount of throttle opening.  
6. Drive slowly, practice maneuvering and using the throttle and brakes  
on level surfaces.  
71  
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RIDING  
Safe Riding Tips  
Making Turns  
Practice making turns at slow speeds.  
To turn, steer in the direction of the turn leaning your upper body to the  
inside of the turn while supporting your weight on the outer footrest.  
The same leaning technique should be used for turning in reverse.  
WARNING  
Avoid turning at sharp angles in reverse as tipover and severe  
injury may result.  
72  
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RIDING  
Safe Riding Tips  
Riding on Slippery Surfaces  
Whenever riding on slippery surfaces such as wet trails or  
loose gravel, or during cold freezing weather, special atten-  
tion must be paid to prevent vehicle turnover. Always:  
1. Slow down when entering slippery areas.  
2. Maintain a high level of alertness, reading the trail and avoiding  
quick, sharp turns which can cause skids.  
3. Correct a skid by turning the handlebars in the direction of the skid  
and shifting your body weight forward.  
4. Driving with All Wheel Drive (All Wheel Drive) engaged can assist in  
controlling the vehicle in slippery areas.  
5. Never apply brakes during a skid. Complete loss of ATV control can  
result.  
6. Do not operate on excessively slippery surfaces if possible to avoid.  
7. Always reduce speed and use additional caution.  
CAUTION  
Severe damage to drive train may occur if the Demand Drive is  
engaged while the wheels are spinning.  
WARNING  
Failure to exercise care when operating the ATV on slippery  
surfaces can be dangerous.  
Loss of tire traction and vehicle control can result in an accident,  
including an overturn.  
73  
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RIDING  
Safe Riding Tips  
Traveling Uphill  
25_ Maximum  
WARNING  
Exercise extreme caution when traveling in hilly terrain. Braking  
and handling are greatly affected. Loss of vehicle control or  
overturning of the ATV could occur causing severe injury or death.  
Whenever traveling uphill always travel straight uphill and:  
1. Avoid steep hills (25_ maximum).  
2. Keep both feet on the footrests.  
3. Transfer your weight forward.  
4. Proceed at a steady rate of speed and throttle opening.  
5. Remain alert and be prepared to take emergency action. This may  
include quick dismounting of the ATV.  
74  
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RIDING  
Safe Riding Tips  
Sidehilling  
Sidehilling your ATV is one of the most dangerous types of  
riding and should be avoided if possible. In the event you do  
enter into a situation where sidehilling is necessary, always:  
1. Slow down.  
2. Lean into the hill transferring your upper body weight toward the hill  
while keeping your feet on the footrests.  
3. Steer slightly into the hill to maintain vehicle directions.  
If vehicle begins to tip, quickly turn the front wheel downhill, if  
possible, or dismount on the uphill side immediately!  
WARNING  
Improperly crossing hills or turning on hills can be dangerous.  
Loss of vehicle control or overturning of the ATV could occur  
causing severe injury or death.  
75  
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RIDING  
Safe Riding Tips  
Traveling Downhill  
Whenever descending a hill, always:  
1. Drive directly downhill.  
2. Transfer your weight to the rear of the vehicle.  
3. Slow down.  
4. Apply the brakes slightly to aid in slowing.  
Familiarize yourself with the foot brake and its use in the event loss of  
normal service brakes occurs.  
WARNING  
Do not travel at excessive speeds. It is dangerous and can  
cause loss of vehicle control and tipping, resulting in severe injury  
or death.  
76  
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RIDING  
Safe Riding Tips  
Turning Around on a Hill  
8’  
Uphill  
If the ATV stalls while climbing a hill, never back it down the  
hill! One maneuver which can be used when it is necessary  
to turn around while climbing a hill is the K-turn.  
1. Stop and lock the parking brake while maintaining body weight  
uphill.  
2. Leave transmission in forward and shut off engine.  
3. Dismount on left or uphill side of ATV.  
4. Staying uphill of ATV, turn handlebars full left (while facing front  
of ATV).  
5. While holding service brake, release parking brake lock and slowly  
allow ATV to roll around to your right until ATV is pointing across  
the hill or slightly downward.  
6. Lock the parking brake and remount ATV from the uphill side,  
maintaining body weight uphill.  
7. Restart engine with transmission still in forward, release parking  
brake, and proceed slowly, controlling speed with the service  
brake, until ATV is on reasonably level ground.  
WARNING  
Avoid climbing steep hills. Loss of vehicle control or overturning of  
the ATV could occur resulting in severe injury or death.  
77  
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RIDING  
Safe Riding Tips  
Crossing Streams  
Your Polaris ATV can operate through water up to maximum  
recommended depths reaching the footrests. Before fording  
streams always:  
1. Determine water depths and current.  
2. Choose a crossing where both banks have gradual inclines.  
3. Proceed slowly, avoiding rocks and obstacles if possible.  
4. After crossing, dry the brakes by applying light pressure to the  
lever until braking action is normal.  
S
Avoid operating the ATV through deep or fast flowing water. If  
you cannot avoid water which exceeds the recommended maxi-  
mum depth, go slowly, balance your weight carefully, avoid sud-  
den movements, maintain a slow and steady forward motion. Do  
not make sudden turns or stops and do not make sudden throttle  
changes.  
NOTE: After running the vehicle in water, it is critical your machine  
is serviced as outlined in the maintenance chart beginning on page 82.  
The following areas need special attention: engine oil, transmission  
oil, front and rear gearcases, and all grease fittings.  
If your vehicle becomes immersed, and it is impossible to take it to a  
dealer before starting, follow the steps described on page 121. It is still  
important the vehicle be serviced by your dealer at the first  
opportunity.  
78  
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RIDING  
Safe Riding Tips  
Trail Obstacles  
Keep Alert!  
Look ahead and learn to read the trail as you ride. Stay on the right  
side of the trail, if possible, and be constantly alert for hazards such as  
logs, rocks and low hanging branches.  
WARNING  
Not all obstacles are visible. Travel with caution on trails.  
severe injury or death can result if your machine comes in  
contact with a hidden obstacle.  
79  
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RIDING  
Safe Riding Tips  
Backing Up  
1. Avoid backing up on steep inclines.  
2. Always back slowly.  
3. When in reverse, apply the brakes lightly for stopping.  
4. Avoid turning at sharp angles in reverse.  
5. Never open the throttle suddenly while backing.  
6. Never activate override button while throttle is open. Loss of  
control may result.  
NOTE: Most Polaris ATVs are equipped with a reverse speed limiter.  
The override button should be used with caution as rearward vehicle  
speed is greatly increased. Do not operate at wide open throttle. Only  
open the throttle enough to maintain a desired speed.  
CAUTION  
Opening the throttle more than required may cause excessive fuel  
to build in the exhaust, resulting in engine popping and/or engine  
damage.  
80  
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RIDING  
Safe Riding Tips  
Parking on an Incline  
Whenever the Vehicle is Parked  
1. Turn the engine off.  
2. Place the transmission in park.  
3. Set the parking brake.  
4. Avoid parking on an incline. If it is necessary to park on an  
incline, always block the rear wheels on the down hill side as  
shown above.  
5. Shut off fuel supply.  
81  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Periodic Maintenance Schedule  
Careful periodic maintenance will help keep your vehicle in the safest,  
most reliable condition. Inspection, adjustment and lubrication  
intervals of important components are explained in the following chart  
on the following pages.  
Maintenance intervals are based upon average riding conditions and an  
average vehicle speed of approximately 10 miles per hour. Vehicles  
subjected to severe use, such as operation in wet or dusty areas, should  
be inspected and serviced more frequently. If you are not familiar with  
safe service and adjustment procedures, have a qualified dealer perform  
these operations.  
Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust or replace parts as necessary. NOTE:  
Inspection may reveal the need for replacement parts. Always use  
genuine Polaris parts available from your Polaris dealer.  
Service and adjustments are critical. If you are not familiar with safe  
service and adjustment procedures, have a qualified dealer perform  
these operations.  
CAUTION  
Due to the nature of the adjustments marked with a J on the  
following chart, it is recommended that service be performed by an  
authorized Polaris dealer.  
"
More often under severe use, such as dirty or wet conditions to  
purge water or dirt contamination from grease fittings and other  
critical components.  
L
Emission Control System Service (California - 4-Cycle) NOTE:  
Some 4-Cycle models may have an additional California -only  
emissions warranty.  
82  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Periodic Maintenance Schedule  
Item  
Hours or When  
Miles  
Remarks  
Brake System  
Foot Brake  
Tires  
Pre-ride Pre-ride Pre-ride inspection item  
Pre-ride Pre-ride Pre-ride inspection item  
Pre-ride Pre-ride Inspect daily, pre-ride in-  
spection item  
Wheels  
Pre-ride Pre-ride Pre-ride inspection item  
Pre-ride Pre-ride Pre-ride inspection item  
Frame nuts, bolts,  
fasteners  
"
L
Air Filter - Pre-Clean- Pre-ride Pre-ride Inspect-Clean  
er  
Coolant/Level In-  
spection  
Pre-ride Pre-ride Replace engine coolant  
every two years  
Fuel and oil tanks  
Throttle  
Pre-ride Pre-ride Fill to proper levels  
Pre-ride Pre-ride Check operation  
Pre-ride Pre-ride Check operation  
Pre-ride Pre-ride Check operation  
Pre-ride Pre-ride Check for free operation  
Lights  
Engine Stop Switch  
Steering  
"
Air Box Sediment  
Tube  
Pre-ride Pre-ride Drain deposits whenever  
visible  
Headlamp Inspection Pre-ride Pre-ride Check operation daily; ap-  
ply Polaris dielectric  
grease to connector when  
replaced  
Tail lamp inspection  
Pre-ride Pre-ride Check operation daily; ap-  
ply Polaris dielectric  
grease to socket when re-  
placed  
"
L
Air Filter - Main Ele-  
ment  
Weekly  
Weekly  
Inspect-Replace if neces-  
sary  
83  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Periodic Maintenance Schedule  
CAUTION  
Due to the nature of the adjustments marked with a J on the  
following chart, it is recommended that service be performed by  
an authorized Polaris dealer.  
"
More often under severe use, such as dirty or wet conditions to  
purge water or dirt contamination from grease fittings and other  
critical components.  
L
Emission Control System Service (California - 4-Cycle) NOTE:  
Some 4-Cycle models may have an additional California -only  
emissions warranty.  
Item  
Hours or When  
Miles  
Remarks  
"
Transmission Oil  
Level  
20 hrs  
Monthly Inspect monthly; change  
annually  
Battery  
20 hrs  
Monthly Check Terminals/clean/  
check fluid level  
"
L
Engine breather filter 20 hrs  
(4-cycle)  
Monthly Inspect-replace annually  
and as needed  
J
"
Brake pad wear  
20 hrs  
Monthly Inspect periodically  
Front and Rear Gear- 100 hrs Monthly Check monthly and  
case Oil (shaft drive)  
change annually  
"
General Lubrication  
50 hrs  
3
Lubricate all fittings, pivots,  
cables, etc.  
months  
"
L
Engine Oil - Level/  
Change (4-Cycle)  
100 hrs /  
1000  
miles  
6
Check Level Daily; Break  
in Service at 1 month.  
Change oil more often in  
cold weather use.  
months  
84  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Periodic Maintenance Schedule  
Item  
Hours or When  
Miles  
Remarks  
"
L
Oil Filter(4-Cycle)  
100 hrs /  
1000  
6
Replace with oil change  
months  
miles  
L
Engine breather  
hose  
100 hrs  
6
Inspect  
months  
(4-cycle)  
Carburetor Float  
Bowl  
50 hrs  
50 hrs  
6
Drain bowl periodically and  
prior to storage  
months  
J
L
Throttle Cable/ETC  
Switch  
6
Inspect-adjust, lubricate,  
replace if necessary; pre-  
ride inspection item  
months  
Choke (Enricher)  
Cable  
50 hrs  
6
Inspect, lubricate, replace  
if necessary  
months  
Coolant strength/  
pressure test system  
100 hrs  
6
Inspect strength seasonal-  
ly; pressure test system  
annually  
months  
J
"
"
"
L
"
Drive belt  
50 hrs  
50 hrs  
50 hrs  
50 hrs  
6
Inspect, replace if neces-  
sary  
months  
Steering  
6
Inspect daily, lubricate  
months  
Front Suspension  
Rear Suspension  
Spark Plug  
6
Inspect-lubricate, tighten  
fasteners  
months  
6
Inspect, tighten fasteners  
months  
100 hrs 12  
months  
Inspect-replace if neces-  
sary  
Rear Axle  
50 hrs  
6
Inspect bearings, Lube  
months  
85  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Periodic Maintenance Schedule  
CAUTION  
Due to the nature of the adjustments marked with a J on the  
following chart, it is recommended that service be performed by  
an authorized Polaris dealer.  
"
More often under severe use, such as dirty or wet conditions to  
purge water or dirt contamination from grease fittings and other  
critical components.  
L
Emission Control System Service (California - 4-Cycle) NOTE:  
Some 4-Cycle models may have an additional California -only  
emissions warranty.  
Item  
Hours or When  
Miles  
Remarks  
J
L
Ignition Timing  
Fuel System  
100 hrs 12  
months  
Inspect and adjust as  
needed  
J
L
100  
12  
months  
Check for leaks at tank  
cap, lines, fuel valve, filter,  
pump and carburetor. Re-  
place lines every two  
years.  
hours  
J
Fuel Filter  
Radiator  
100 hrs 12  
months  
Replace annually  
100 hrs 12  
months  
Inspect/clean external sur-  
face  
Cooling System  
hoses  
100 hrs 12  
months  
Inspect  
Spark arrestor  
100 hrs 12  
months  
Clean out  
Inspect, clean  
J
Clutches (drive and  
driven)  
100 hrs 12  
months  
86  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Periodic Maintenance Schedule  
Item  
Hours or When  
Miles  
Remarks  
Engine Mounts  
Valve Clearance  
Brake fluid  
100 hrs 12  
months  
Inspect  
J
L
100 hrs 12  
months  
Inspect/Adjust  
Change every two years  
J
J
L
J
200 hrs 24  
months  
Front wheel bearings 300 hrs 36  
months  
Inspect, replace if neces-  
sary  
Idle Speed  
As Re-  
quired  
As Re-  
quired  
Adjust  
Toe adjustment  
Headlight Aim  
As re-  
quired  
As re-  
quired  
Periodic inspection, adjust  
when parts are replaced  
As re-  
quired  
As re-  
quired  
Adjust if necessary  
87  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lubrication Recommendations  
Item  
(1)Engine Oil Polaris  
Premium stick. See page 96.  
4 Synthet-  
Lube Rec  
Method  
Frequency*  
Add to proper level on dip- Check level  
daily.  
ic 0W40  
(2) Brake  
Fluid  
DOT 3  
Only  
Maintain level between fill As required;  
lines. See page 47.  
See Page 98  
change every  
two years or  
200 hours  
(3) Transmis- Polaris  
Change  
sion Oil  
Premium  
Synthetic  
gear case  
lube  
annually or at  
100 hours  
(4) Front  
Gearcase Oil Hub Lube  
Premium See Page 99  
Change  
annually or at  
100 hours  
(5) Rear GL5  
Gearcase Oil 80-90  
Change  
Annually or  
at 100 hours  
Weight  
Gear  
Lube  
(6) Front  
Prop Shaft  
U-joints  
Grease+  
Locate Fittings and  
Grease  
Every 3  
months or 50  
hours  
(7) Front  
Propshaft  
Yoke  
Grease+  
Locate fittings and grease Every 3  
- 3 pumps maximum months or 50  
hours  
88  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lubrication Recommendations  
(4) Front Gear Case  
g  
(3) Transmission  
g)  
(5) Rear Gear Case  
Fill plug  
(6) Front Prop Shaft  
(U-Joints)  
(7) Propshaft Yoke  
89  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lubrication Recommendations  
(8) Front  
Grease+ Locate grease fitting and  
Every 3  
months or  
50 hours  
Drive Axle (U  
Joint) (AWD  
Models)  
grease with grease gun.  
(9) Ball Joint  
L
Locate fitting on back side of Every 3  
Grease struts and grease with grease months or  
**  
gun.  
50 hours  
Every 3  
(10) Front A  
Arm Pivot  
Shaft  
L
Locate fitting on pivot shaft  
Grease and grease with grease gun. months or  
**∆  
50 hours  
(11) Upper  
L
Locate fitting on steering post Every 3  
steering Post Grease and grease with grease gun. months or  
Bushing  
**  
50 hours  
(12) Upper  
Control Arms Grease  
L
Locate fittings and grease  
Locate fittings and grease  
Locate fitting and grease  
Semi-  
annually  
**∆  
(13) Lower  
Control Arms Grease  
L
Semi-  
annually  
**∆  
(14) Rear  
L
Semi-  
Wheel Hub  
Grease  
annually  
Bearing Carri- **∆  
er  
(15) Rear  
Anti-Roll Bar  
L
Grease  
Locate fitting and grease  
Semi-  
annually  
L
M
o
r
e
o
f
t
e
n
u
n
d
e
r
s
e
v
e
r
e
u
s
e
,
s
u
c
h
a
s
w
e
t
o
r
d
u
s
t
y
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
.
**Polaris Premium all Season Grease or grease conforming to NLGI  
No. 2, such as  
Conoco Superlube M or Mobilegrease Special.  
+ Grease every 500 miles, or before long periods of storage or after  
pressure washing, or after submerging in water. Always use Polaris  
Premium U-Joint Lube for maximum service of these driveline  
components (PN 2871515 3 oz.)(PN 2871551 14 oz.).  
When suspension action becomes stiff or after washing.  
NOTE: Hours are based on 10 mph average.  
90  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lubrication Recommendations  
(8) Axle Cardan  
Front Drive  
(11) Steering  
Post  
Bushing  
(10) Front A Arm  
Pivot Shaft  
Upper  
(13) Lower Con-  
trol  
Arm  
(12) Upper Control  
Arm  
(13) Lower Control  
Arm  
(15) Rear Anti-  
Roll Bar  
(14) Rear Wheel  
Hub Bearing  
Carrier  
91  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Periodic Maintenance Record  
Use the following chart to record periodic maintenance work:  
Maintenance  
Interval  
Performed  
Servicing Servicing  
Remarks  
Date  
Dealer  
or Person  
First 5 Hrs.  
25 Hrs.  
50 Hrs.  
75 Hrs.  
100 Hrs.  
92  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Engine Cooling System  
Coolant Level  
The recovery bottle(1), located on  
the left side of the machine, must be  
maintained between the minimum  
and maximum levels indicated on  
the recovery bottle.  
The engine coolant level is  
1
controlled or maintained by the  
recovery system. The recovery  
system components are the recovery  
bottle, radiator filler neck, radiator  
pressure cap and connecting hose.  
As coolant operating temperature  
increases, the expanding (heated)  
excess coolant is forced out of the radiator past the pressure cap and  
into the recovery bottle. As engine coolant temperature decreases the  
contracting (cooled) coolant is drawn back up from the tank past the  
pressure cap and into the radiator.  
NOTE: Some coolant level drop on new machines is normal as the  
system is purging itself of trapped air. Observe coolant levels and  
maintain as recommended by adding coolant to the recovery bottle.  
Polaris recommends the use of Polaris Premium 60/40  
anti-freeze/coolant or a 50/50 mixture of high quality aluminum  
compatible anti-freeze/coolant and distilled water. NOTE: Polaris  
Premium 60/40 is already premixed and ready to use. Do not dilute  
with water. NOTE: Always follow the manufacturers mixing  
recommendations for the freeze protection required in your area.  
To access the recovery bottle it is necessary to remove the left side  
panel as described on page 130.  
93  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Engine Cooling System  
WARNING  
Never remove the pressure cap when the engine is warm or hot.  
Escaping steam can cause severe burns. The engine must be  
cool before removing the pressure cap.  
Radiator Coolant Level Inspection  
NOTE: This procedure is  
only required if the cooling  
system has been drained for  
maintenance and/or repair.  
However, if the recovery bottle  
2
has run dry, the level in the  
radiator should be inspected  
and coolant added if necessary.  
To access the radiator pressure  
cap:  
1
Using the tool provided,  
remove the four screws  
securing front rack (1).  
Remove front cover (2) by  
placing your fingers under the  
front of the cover and pulling  
upward.  
94  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Engine Cooling System  
NOTE: Use of a non-standard pressure cap will not allow the  
recovery system to function properly. If the cap should need  
replacement contact your dealer for the correct replacement part.  
To insure that the coolant maintains its ability to protect the engine, it  
is recommended that the system be completely drained every two years  
and a fresh mixture of antifreeze and water be added.  
Polaris recommends the use of Polaris Premium 60/40  
anti-freeze/coolant or a 50/50 mixture of high quality aluminum  
compatible anti-freeze/coolant and distilled water. NOTE: Polaris  
Premium 60/40 is already premixed and ready to use. Do not dilute  
with water. NOTE: Always follow the manufacturers mixing  
recommendations for the freeze protection required in your area.  
Using a funnel, slowly add coolant as necessary through the radiator  
filler neck.  
95  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lubrication  
4-Cycle Premium 4 Synthetic Lubricant  
CAUTION  
Use only Polaris Premium 4 All Season synthetic oil or API  
certified SHoil. Never substitute or mix oil brands. Serious  
engine damage and voiding of warranty can result.  
Polaris Premium 4 All Season Synthetic engine oil has been specially  
formulated for use in Polaris 4-cycle engines. It is a fully synthetic,  
high performance, multi-viscosity oil designed to provide the ultimate  
in lubrication performance and protection.  
Premium 4 possesses unsurpassed film strength over the widest  
possible temperature range. It resists viscosity and frictional  
breakdown in ambient temperatures from -40° F to 120° F. Its  
exceptional frictional properties result in more efficient operation, more  
power output, lower fuel consumption, and easier starting in cold  
temperatures.  
Although Polaris Premium 4 is the only oil recommended for use in  
this engine, use of any API certified SHoil is allowable. Oil may  
need to be changed more frequently if Polaris Premium 4 is not used.  
You will also need to follow the manufacturers recommendations for  
ambient temperature operation.  
96  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lubrication  
Oil and Filter Change  
1. Place vehicle on a level surface.  
2. Run engine two to three minutes until warm. Stop engine.  
3. Clean area around drain plug.  
4. Place a drain pan beneath engine crankcase and remove drain plug.  
CAUTION: Oil may be hot. Do not allow hot oil to come into  
contact with skin as serious burns may result.  
5. Allow oil to drain completely.  
6. Replace sealing washer on drain plug. NOTE: The sealing  
surfaces on drain plug and crankcase should be clean and free of  
burrs, nicks or scratches.  
7. Reinstall drain plug and torque to 14 ft. lbs. (19 Nm).  
8. Place shop towels beneath oil filter. Using an oil filter wrench,  
turn filter counterclockwise to remove.  
9. Using a clean dry cloth, clean filter sealing surface on crankcase.  
10. Lubricate O-ring on new filter with a film of new engine oil.  
Check to make sure the O-ring is in good condition.  
11. Install new filter and turn by hand until filter gasket contacts the  
sealing surface, then turn and additional 1/2 turn.  
12. Remove dipstick and fill sump with 2 quarts (1.9 l) of Polaris  
Premium 4 synthetic oil.  
13. Place gear selector in neutral and set parking brake.  
14. Start the engine and let it idle for one to two minutes. Stop the  
engine and inspect for leaks.  
15. Re-check the oil level on the dipstick and add oil as necessary to  
bring the level to the upper mark on the dipstick.  
16. Dispose of used filter and oil properly.  
NOTE: Drain Plug Torque: 14 ft. lbs. (19 Nm); Oil Filter Torque: Turn  
by hand until filter gasket contacts the sealing surface, then turn an  
additional 1/2 turn.  
97  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lubrication  
Transmission Lubrication  
The transmission fill plug is located on the right side of the machine  
behind the propshaft shield or footwell.  
The transmission lubricant level should be checked every six months or  
1000 miles (1600 km), whichever comes first. Transmission oil should  
be changed annually. With the ATV on a level surface, remove fill  
plug (1) and check the lubricant level. Use the illustration and the chart  
below to determine the correct fluid level. The correct transmission  
lubricant to use is Polaris Premium Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant (PN  
2871478).  
Model  
Oil Level AOil Fill Ounces (ml)  
1 5/813.5 (400)  
Sportsman 700  
Transmission Oil Changing Procedure  
1. Remove the  
four screws  
on the  
A
footwell  
and gently  
pull  
outward for  
access.  
1
2. Remove fill plug.  
3. Remove transmission drain plug (2)  
located on the bottom left hand side  
and drain the oil. Catch and discard  
used oil properly.  
4. Clean and reinstall the drain plug  
torque to 14 ft. lbs. (1.93 kg-m).  
5. Add the correct amount of Polaris  
Premium Synthetic Gearcase  
Lubricant  
until oil reaches the bottom of the  
filler hole.  
2
6. Check for leaks.  
7. Reinstall footwell and screws  
removed in step 1.  
98  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lubrication  
Front Gearcase Lubrication  
The front gearcase fill plug is  
located as shown.  
The front gearcase lubricant level  
should be checked every six months  
or 1000 miles (1600 km), whichever  
comes first. Front gearcase oil  
should be changed annually.  
With the ATV on a level surface,  
remove fill plug and check the  
lubricant level. Lubricant should be  
kept 3/4from the bottom of the fill  
plug thread. The correct gearcase  
lubricant to use is Premium Hub  
Lube.  
Gearcase Oil Changing Procedure  
1. Remove fill plug (1).  
2. Remove gearcase drain plug located on the bottom right hand side  
and drain the oil.  
3. Clean and reinstall the drain plug and tighten securely (14 ft.  
lbs/1.93 kgm).  
4. Add 5 ounces (150 ml) of Polaris premium hub oil.  
5. Reinstall filler plug.  
6. Check for leaks.  
99  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lubrication  
Rear Gearcase Lubrication  
With the ATV on a level  
surface, remove the fill plug and  
visually inspect the lubricant  
level through the fill hole (1).  
The lubricant level should be  
maintained 1 5/8 in. from the  
top of the fill plug hole. Use  
GL5 80-90 weight gear lube.  
1
2
Gearcase Oil Changing Procedure  
1. Remove drain plug (2). Catch and discard used oil properly.  
2. Clean and reinstall the drain plug with a new sealing washer and  
tighten securely (14 ft. lbs./1.93 kgm).  
3. Remove fill plug and add 5 ounces (150 ml of GL5 80-90 weight  
gear lube. Inspect the oil level. The oil level should be maintained  
1 5/8 in. from the top of the fill plug hole.  
4. Reinstall the fill plug. Tighten securely (14 ft. lbs/1.93 kgm).  
5. Check for leaks.  
100  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lubrication  
Oil System  
The oil dipstick and fill tube are located on the left side of the vehicle  
To check the oil:  
1. Set machine on a level  
surface.  
2. Start the engine and let  
A
it idle for 20-30  
seconds.  
3. Stop the engine and lift  
the lever lock (A) on  
the dipstick. Remove  
the dipstick and wipe it  
clean.  
4. Re-install the dipstick  
completely, remove it  
and read the oil level.  
NOTE: Make certain  
the dipstick is inserted  
ADD 8 OZ  
all the way into the  
filler tube to keep the  
angle and depth of stick  
consistent.  
SAFE  
5. Remove dipstick and check to see that the oil level is between the  
full and add marks. Add oil as indicated by the level on the  
dipstick. Do not overfill.  
6. When reinstalling the dipstick, make certain to seat the lever lock.  
101  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Filter Systems  
Cleaning the Main Filter  
NOTE: It is advisable to replace the filter when it is dirty. However,  
in an emergency it is permissible to clean the main filter if you observe  
the following practices.  
1. Never immerse the filter in water since dirt can be transferred to  
the clean air side of the filter.  
2. If compressed air is used never exceed a pressure of 40 PSI.  
Always use a dispersion type nozzle to prevent filter damage and  
clean from the inside to the outside.  
NOTE: Replace the air filter every 50 hours, and possibly more often  
in very dirty conditions.  
Air Filter Service - 4 Cycle  
1. Remove seat.  
2. Release clips and remove  
cover.  
3. Loosen clamp and remove  
2
filter  
4. Remove fabric type  
1
pre-filter (1) from main  
filter (2). Wash pre-filter  
in soapy water and dry it.  
5. Reinstall pre-filter over  
main filter. Replace main  
filter as required.  
6. Reinstall filter into air box  
and tighten clamp. Do not  
over tighten clamp or filter  
damage may occur.  
102  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Filter Systems  
CAUTION  
Operation of your ATV without a breather filter can cause engine  
damage.  
Breather Filter and Hose  
4-Cycle Engines With Dry Sump*  
1. Take the filter(1) out of  
1
the hoses.  
2. Inspect filter for debris.  
Blow through gently in  
direction of arrow on  
filter to check for  
clogging. Replace as  
needed.  
3. Check hoses for cracks,  
deterioration, abrasion,  
or leaks. Replace as  
needed.  
103  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Adjustments  
Steering Inspection  
The steering assembly of the machine should be checked periodically  
for loose nuts and bolts. If loose nuts and bolts are found, have your  
dealer tighten them before riding your vehicle.  
Camber and Caster  
The camber and caster are non-adjustable.  
WARNING  
If you determine your machine needs the tie rod adjusted for toe  
alignment, contact your dealer for service. Steering is a vital part  
of your machine that, if adjusted wrong, could lead to severe injury  
or death.  
Toe Alignment  
You can check the toe  
alignment of the vehicle  
using the following  
method. The  
recommended toe  
alignment is 1/8to 1/4″  
(.3 to .6 cm) toe out. If  
you discover improper  
adjustment have your  
dealer correct it.  
1. Set the handlebars in a  
straight ahead position  
and hold them in this  
position.  
104  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Adjustments  
Toe Alignment (cont.)  
2. Place stands in front of the machine, perpendicular to the rear tires.  
3. Tie an elastic string around the stands, making sure string just  
touches side surface of the rear tires on each side of machine and  
goes around the stands in front of the machine.  
4. Measure from string to rim at front and rear of front rim. Rear rim  
measurement should be 1/16- 1/8(.2 to .3 cm) more than front  
rim measurement.  
5. If this measurement needs to be adjusted, contact your dealer for  
service.  
105  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Adjustments  
Rear Spring Adjustment  
The rear shock absorber spring is adjusted by rotating the adjuster in  
the direction required to increase or decrease spring tension.  
NOTE: Accessory springs are available through your Polaris dealer.  
Rear Spring  
Adjustment  
Cam  
106  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Adjustments  
WARNING  
Improper adjustment of the handlebars or incorrect torquing of  
the adjuster block tightening bolts can cause limited steering or  
loosening of the handlebars, resulting in loss of control and  
possible serious personal injury or death.  
Handlebar Adjustment  
Your ATV has handlebars which  
can be adjusted for your  
personal fit.  
1. To locate handlebar bolts,  
it will be necessary to  
remove the upper headlight  
pod.  
2. Loosen the four bolts.  
3. Adjust handlebar to desired  
height. Be sure handlebars do not hit gas tank or any other part of  
machine when turned fully to left or right.  
4. Torque handlebar adjuster block bolts to 10 to 12 ft. lbs.  
NOTE: Tighten bolts so there is an equal gap at the front and rear of  
the handlebar block. Improper gap will result in improper fit of upper  
pod.  
107  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Adjustments  
Front Brake  
WARNING  
Once a bottle of brake fluid is opened, use what is necessary and  
discard the rest. Do not store or use a partial bottle of brake fluid.  
Brake fluid is hygroscopic, meaning it rapidly absorbs moisture  
from the air. This causes the boiling temperature of the brake  
fluid to drop, which can lead to early brake fade and the possibility  
of serious injury.  
The front brakes are hydraulic disc brakes which are activated by the  
brake lever being moved toward the handlebar. These brakes are  
self-adjusting and require no adjustment.  
The following checks are recommended to keep the brake system in  
good operating condition. How often they need checking depends  
upon the type of driving that has been done.  
S
Keep fluid level in the master cylinder reservoirs as described on  
page 47. Normal functioning of the diaphragm is to extend into  
the reservoir as fluid level drops. If the fluid level is low and the  
diaphragm is not extended, a leak is indicated and the diaphragm  
should be replaced. Always fill the reservoir as indicated whenev-  
er the cover is loosened or removed to insure proper diaphragm  
operation. Use Polaris DOT 3 brake fluid.  
S
S
S
S
S
Check brake system for fluid  
leaks.  
Check brake for excessive  
travel or spongy feel.  
Check friction pads for wear,  
damage and looseness.  
Check security and surface  
condition of the disc.  
Pads should be changed when  
friction material is worn to  
3/64(.1 cm) (A), or about  
the thickness of a dime.  
A
108  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Adjustments  
Rear Brake  
The rear brake is a hydraulic disc type brake which is activated by the  
same lever which activates the front brake system. The rear brake  
system is self adjusting and requires no maintenance other than  
periodic checks of the pads for wear.  
S
Pads should be changed when the friction material is worn to 3/64″  
(.1 cm) which is about the thickness of a dime.  
S
Inspect the brake disc spline and pad wear surface for excessive  
wear.  
Foot Brake  
Your ATVs foot brake is intended to be used as a backup for the main  
brake system. Should the main system fail, the rear brake can be  
activated by depressing the foot pedal on the inside of the right  
floorboard. All Polaris ATVs have hydraulic brake systems. The  
hydraulic foot brake will not require adjustment.  
NOTE: Since this is a rear brake only, it will not be as effective as the  
all wheel system.  
109  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Adjustments  
Carburetor/Engine Idle RPM Adjustment  
If the engine idle speed is not  
satisfactory, and all other  
conditions are favorable, the  
carburetor can be adjusted as  
follows:  
1. Warm up the engine by  
running the vehicle  
approximately five  
minutes.  
2. Place the transmission in  
A
gear with the parking brake  
applied.  
3. Adjust the carburetor idle screw (A) in or out until the desired idle  
RPM is reached. Turning the screw in (clockwise) will raise RPM.  
Turning the screw out (counterclockwise) will lower RPM.  
Throttle Cable Free Play Adjustment  
Throttle cable free play is adjusted at the handlebar.  
1. Slide the boots (B) off inline cable adjuster sleeve(C). Loosen  
adjuster locknut (D).  
2. Turn adjuster until 1/16to 1/8freeplay is achieved at thumb  
lever. NOTE: While adjusting freeplay, it is important you flip  
the throttle lever back and forth.  
3. Tighten locknut and slide boots over cable adjuster until they touch  
at the mid point of adjuster.  
B
B
C
D
110  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Adjustments  
WARNING  
Operating your ATV with worn tires, improperly inflated  
tires, non-standard tires or improperly installed tires will  
affect vehicle handling which could cause an accident  
resulting in serious injury or death.  
Follow the safeguards listed below to prevent this type of  
situation.  
Important Safeguards  
Maintain proper tire pressure according to the tire pressure decal.  
Improper tire inflation may affect ATV maneuverability.  
Do not use improper tires. The use of non-standard size or type tires  
may affect ATV handling.  
Make certain the wheel are installed properly. If wheels are improperly  
installed it could affect vehicle handling and tire wear.  
Wheel Removal Procedure  
1. Stop the engine, place the transmission in park and lock the  
parking brake.  
2. Loosen the wheel nuts slightly.  
3. Elevate the side of the vehicle by placing a suitable stand under the  
footrest frame.  
4. Remove the wheel nuts and remove the wheel.  
111  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Adjustments  
Wheel Installation  
1. With the transmission in  
park and the parking  
brake locked, place the  
wheel in the correct  
position on the wheel  
hub. Be sure the valve  
stem is toward the outside  
and rotation arrows on the  
tire point toward forward  
rotation.  
2. Attach the wheel nuts and finger tighten them.  
3. Lower the vehicle to the ground.  
4. Securely tighten the wheel nuts according to the chart found below:  
The following items should be checked occasionally for tightness; or if  
they have been loosened for maintenance service.  
Wheel Nut Installation  
The wheel nuts on your ATV have been installed with thread locker as  
an extra measure to ensure retention. This feature is intended to last  
until the wheel nuts are removed. NOTE: Wheel nut removal will be  
more difficult when thread locker has been used.  
You have been supplied with replacement thread locker which you  
must use whenever reinstalling wheel nuts. Place one drop on the lug  
before installing and tightening to 30 ft. lbs. NOTE: Always use  
Polaris thread locker (PN 2870963) or equivalent when replacing  
wheel nuts. Always check wheel nut tension before riding your ATV.  
Wheel Nut Torque Specifications  
Bolt Size  
Front 3/8″  
Rear 3/8″  
Specification  
30 Ft. Lbs.  
30 Ft. Lbs.  
NOTE: All nuts that have a cotter pin installed must be serviced  
by an authorized Polaris Dealer.  
112  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Adjustments  
Tire Inspection  
When replacing a tire always  
use original equipment size  
and type.  
1
Tire Tread Depth  
Always replace tires when  
tread depth is worn to 1/8(.3  
cm) (1) or less.  
113  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Adjustments  
Carburetor Adjustments  
If the vehicle is to be operated at various altitudes and temperatures,  
certain adjustments can be made to improve its operation and  
driveability. Above 6000 feet (1800 m) the engine air/fuel mixture  
becomes overly rich. An engine loses approximately 3% of its power  
for each 1000 foot (304.8 m) increase in elevation. Although this  
power cannot be regained, changes to the carburetor and drive system  
can be made to allow efficient operation. These changes include:  
1. Carburetor re-jetting to compensate for altitude and/or temperature  
changes.  
2. Transmission convertor modification to adjust for engine  
horsepower loss during high altitude operation. Contact your  
dealer.  
3. On 4-cycle models, pilot screw adjustments can be made to  
compensate for temperature changes and/or changes in altitude.  
NOTE: Contact your dealer for altitude adjustments. They have the  
training and special tools required to perform all necessary  
modifications for you.  
Accessories  
There are a wide range of Polaris Accessories available for ATVs.  
Contact your Polaris dealer to find out about the accessories available  
for your machine.  
114  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lights - Adjustment - Replacement  
Headlight Lamp Replacement  
WARNING  
Keep your headlights and taillights clean. Poor lighting while riding  
can result in an accident causing severe injury or death.  
CAUTION  
Do not service while headlight is hot. Serious burns may result.  
Do not touch a halogen lamp with bare fingers. Oil from your skin  
leaves a residue, causing a hot spot which will shorten the life of  
the lamp.  
115  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lights - Adjustment - Replacement  
Headlight Lamp Replacement  
Snap pins  
into tabs  
Position  
Slip O-Ring  
over pin  
knob in  
slot and  
secure in  
locking  
tabs  
Adjustment  
Knob Stop  
Route indicator  
harness over  
handlebar  
1. Remove the three screws securing the headlight pod.  
2. Using a small flat blade screwdriver, push in on the lock tab  
through the two small openings at the front of the headlight pod.  
3. Lift the pod lightly while depressing the tabs.  
4. Lift pod cover up. Disconnect instrument cluster harnesses from  
instrument cluster. Unplug indicator light harness and remove pod  
cover.  
5. Unplug headlamp from wiring harness.  
6. Remove boot and locking collar from back of lamp housing.  
7. Grasp base of lamp and lift it out.  
8. Reverse previous steps to replace lamp and reassemble pod. Make  
sure tab on lamp locates properly in housing.  
116  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lights - Adjustment - Replacement  
High Beam Headlight Adjustment  
The headlight beam can be adjusted to any position desired by turning  
the adjusting knob located on the bottom right side of the headlight  
pod.  
1. Place the vehicle on a level surface with the headlight  
approximately 25(7.6 m) from a wall.  
2. Measure the distance from the floor to the center of the headlight  
and make a mark on the wall at the same height.  
3. Start the engine and turn the headlight switch to high beam.  
4. Observe headlight aim. The most intense part of the headlight  
beam should be aimed 2(5.1 cm) below the mark placed on the  
wall in step 1. NOTE: Rider weight must be included on the  
seat.  
5. Adjust beam to desired position by turning the adjustment knob.  
117  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lights - Adjustment - Replacement  
Headlight Housing Replacement  
1. Lift the pod lightly while depressing the tabs.  
2. Using a small flat blade screwdriver, push in on the lock tab  
through the two small openings at the front of the headlight pod.  
3. Remove the three screws  
securing the headlight pod.  
O-Ring  
4. Lift pod cover up. Disconnect  
instrument cluster harnesses  
from instrument cluster.  
Unplug indicator light harness  
and remove pod cover.  
5. Unplug headlamp from wiring  
harness.  
6. Remove O-Ring from  
headlight pivot pins.  
7. Pull headlight housing up to  
release from locking tabs.  
8. Lift adjusting knob up to  
remove from locking tabs.  
9. Carefully pull assembly up  
and out of pod.  
10. Reverse steps to install new  
housing and reassemble pod.  
11. Adjust headlight aim by  
turning adjusting knob.  
5 1/8″  
(13 cm)  
Distance from headlamp  
parting line to end of  
adjustment knob stop is 5  
1/8(13 cm).  
118  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lights - Adjustment - Replacement  
Taillight/Brakelight Lamp Replacement  
If the taillight/brakelight does not  
work the lamp may need to be  
replaced.  
B
1. Remove the taillight lens cover  
mounting screws. Remove the  
lense cover and gasket and set  
aside for reassembly.  
2. Remove lamp (A) and replace  
A
it with recommended lamp.  
3. Test the taillight/brakelight to  
see that its working.  
4. Reinstall the gasket and lens  
cover (B) removed in step 1.  
119  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Spark Plugs  
Refer to page 7 for the correct spark plug for your machine.  
The spark plug and its condition is indicative of engine operation. The  
spark plug firing end condition should be read after the engine is  
warmed up and the vehicle is driven at higher speeds. Immediately  
check the spark plug for correct color.  
1. Normal  
The insulator tip is gray, tan or light brown. There will be few  
combustion deposits. The electrodes are not burned or eroded. This  
indicates the proper type and heat range for the engine and the service.  
NOTE: The tip should not be white. A white insulator tip indicates  
overheating, caused by use of an improper spark plug or incorrect  
carburetion adjustments.  
2. Wet Fouled  
The insulator tip is black. A damp oil film covers the firing end.  
There may be a carbon layer over the entire nose. Generally, the  
electrodes are not worn. General causes are excessive oil use, improper  
use of the choke, or incorrect carburetion adjustments.  
Spark Plug Removal and Replacement  
WARNING  
Never attempt to remove a spark plug while the engine is warm.  
The exhaust system or engine could burn you causing severe  
injury.  
The spark plug is removed by using the special wrench provided in the  
tool pouch. Remove the spark plug cap and then the spark plug by  
rotating counterclockwise.  
Reverse the procedure for spark plug installation. Torque to 17 ft. lbs.  
Never deviate from the recommended spark plug as engine damage can  
occur.  
120  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Water Immersion  
CAUTION  
If your ATV becomes immersed, take it to your dealer before  
starting the engine. Major engine damage can result if the  
machine is not thoroughly inspected.  
If it is impossible to take it to a dealer before starting, follow the steps  
outlined below.  
S
Move the ATV to dry land or at the  
very least, to water below the foot  
rests.  
S
S
S
S
Turn the fuel valve off.  
Remove the spark plugs.  
Loosen the carburetor drain screw (1).  
Turn the engine over several times  
with electric start.  
S
Dry the spark plugs and reinstall or  
replace with a new plugs.  
1
S
S
S
Tighten the carburetor drain screw.  
Turn the fuel valve on.  
Attempt to start the engine. If neces-  
sary, repeat the dryingprocedure.  
S
Take the machine to your dealer for  
service as soon as possible, whether  
you succeed in starting it or not.  
If water has been ingested into the PVT  
follow the procedure on page 125 to dry  
out the PVT.  
121  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Spark Arrestor  
WARNING  
When cleaning the spark arrestor, you must follow the safeguards  
listed below to avoid serious injury or death.  
S
Do not perform this operation immediately after the engine has  
been run because the exhaust system becomes very hot.  
Because of the increased fire hazard, make sure that there  
are no combustible materials in the area when purging the  
spark arrestor.  
S
S
S
Wear eye protection.  
Do not stand behind or in front of the vehicle while purging the  
carbon from the spark arrestor.  
S
Never run the engine in an enclosed area. The exhaust con-  
tains poisonous carbon monoxide gas.  
S
S
Do not go under the machine while it is inclined.  
Keep combustible materials away from exhaust system. Fire  
may result.  
Spark Arrestor  
The exhaust pipe must be periodically purged of accumulated carbon as  
follows:  
1. Remove the clean out plug (1) located on the bottom of the muffler.  
2. Place the transmission in neutral and start the engine. Purge  
accumulated carbon from the system by momentarily revving the  
engine several times.  
3. If some carbon is expelled, cover the exhaust outlet and rap on the pipe  
around the clean out plug while revving the engine several more  
times.  
122  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Spark Arrestor (cont.)  
4. If particles are still  
suspected to be in the  
muffler, back the  
machine onto an  
incline so the rear of  
the machine is one foot  
higher than the front.  
Set the parking brake  
and block the wheels.  
Make sure the machine  
is in neutral and repeat steps 2 and 3.  
1
5. If particles are still suspected to be in the muffler, drive the  
machine onto the incline so the front of the machine is one foot  
higher than the rear. Set the parking brake and block the wheels.  
Make sure the machine is in neutral and repeat steps 2 and 3.  
6. Repeat steps 2 through 5 until no more particles are expelled when  
the engine is revved.  
7. Stop the engine and allow the arrestor to cool.  
8. Reinstall the arrestor plug.  
123  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
PVT System  
WARNING  
The PVT system rotates at high speeds, creating large amounts  
of force on clutch components. Extensive engineering and  
testing has been conducted to insure the safety of this product.  
However, as the owner you have the following responsibilities to  
make sure this system remains safe:  
S
Do not modify any component of the PVT system. Doing so  
may reduce its strength so that a failure may occur at high  
speeds. This system has been precision balanced. Any  
modification will cause the system to be out of balance,  
creating vibration and additional loads on components.  
S
Routine maintenance is the responsibility of the owner. Al-  
ways follow recommended maintenance procedures. See  
your dealer!  
S
S
This PVT system is intended for use on Polaris products  
only.  
The PVT housing must be securely in place during opera-  
tion.  
Failure to comply with this warning can result in severe injury or  
death.  
Low Range Use May Reduce PVT  
Operating Temperatures  
The basic operation of the Polaris PVT system is dependent on engine  
speed and vehicle torque requirements. As engine speed increases, the  
force exerted on the movable drive sheave by the flyweights also  
increases. This, in turn, increases the amount of pinchapplied to the  
drive belt. Similarly, if the engine speed decreases, the amount of  
centrifugal force decreases, reducing the amount of belt pinch.”  
124  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
PVT System  
On Polaris ATVs, the approximate gear ratio difference between high  
and low range is 1:2.25. This difference in gearing affects the operation  
of the PVT, especially at speeds less than 7 MPH, due to the systems  
dependence on engine speed.  
For example, when operating at a ground speed of 3 MPH in low  
range, the engine speed would be around 3000 RPM. This is well  
above the engagement speed of 1200 - 1400 RPM. However, in high  
range at 3 MPH, the engine would be running at only 1500 RPM.  
Whenever operating this close to the engagement speed, the engine  
may be running at a speed which is too low to provide adequate  
pinchneeded to prevent belt slip. This belt slip is responsible for  
creating the excessive heat that destroys belts and causes outer clutch  
covers to fail.  
By switching to low range while operating at low ground speeds, the  
air temperature in the clutch cover is reduced by almost 160 degrees.  
Reducing the temperature inside the clutch cover extends the life of the  
PVT components (belt, cover, etc.).  
NOTE; Models without a low range should avoid heavy pulling and  
extended low-speed operation.  
PVT Drying  
There may be some instances when water is accidently ingested into  
the PVT system. If this happens, use the following instructions to dry  
it out before operating.  
First remove the drain plug and allow the water to drain. Replace the  
drain plug. Start the engine and shift the transmission into neutral.  
Apply varying throttle for 10 to 15 seconds. This will expel the  
moisture and air-dry the belt and clutches. Allow the engine RPM to  
settle to idle speed and shift the transmission to the lowest available  
range and test for belt slippage. If the belt slips, repeat the process.  
Take the vehicle to your dealer for service as soon as possible.  
125  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
PVT System  
When To Use Low Range vs. High Range  
The following lists provide a guideline for when to use low range  
rather than high.  
Low Range:  
S
S
S
Basic operation at speeds less than 7 MPH  
Heavy pulling  
Riding through rough terrain (swamps, mountains, etc.) at low  
ground speeds  
High Range:  
S
S
Basic operation at speeds greater than 7 MPH  
High ground speeds  
126  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
WARNING  
Battery  
Whenever removing the battery, disconnect the negative (black)  
cable first. When reinstalling the battery, connect the negative  
(black) cable last or an explosive situation could result causing  
serious injury or death.  
WARNING  
Battery electrolyte is poisonous. It contains sulfuric acid. Serious  
burns can result from contact with skin, eyes or clothing.  
Antidote:  
External: Flush with water.  
Internal: Drink large quantities of water or milk. Follow with milk  
of magnesia, beaten egg, or vegetable oil. Call physician  
immediately.  
Eyes: Flush with water for 15 minutes and get prompt medical  
attention.  
Batteries produce explosive gases. Keep sparks, flame,  
cigarettes, etc. away. Ventilate when charging or using in an  
enclosed space. Always shield eyes when working near batteries.  
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.  
Replenishing the Battery Fluid  
A poorly maintained battery will  
deteriorate rapidly. Check the  
Maintain  
battery fluid level often. The fluid  
between  
level should be kept between the  
upper and  
upper and lower level marks.  
lower level  
marks  
To refill use only distilled water.  
Tap water contains minerals which  
are harmful to a battery.  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Battery  
Battery Removal  
1. Remove the strap securing the battery.  
2. Remove the battery vent tube from the battery.  
3. Disconnect the black (negative) battery cable first.  
4. Disconnect the red (positive) battery cable next.  
5. Lift the battery out of the ATV, being careful not to tip it sideways and  
spill electrolyte.  
CAUTION  
If electrolyte spills, immediately wash it off with a solution of one  
tablespoon baking soda and one cup water to prevent damage to  
the ATV.  
Battery Installation and Connections  
WARNING  
To avoid the possibility of explosion, always connect battery cables  
in the order specified. Red (positive) cable first; black (negative)  
cable last. An exploding battery can cause serious injury or death.  
Battery terminals and connections should be kept free of corrosion.  
If cleaning is necessary, remove the corrosion with a stiff wire brush.  
Wash with a solution of one tablespoon baking soda and one cup water.  
Rinse well with tap water and dry off with clean rags. Coat the  
terminals with dielectric grease or petroleum jelly.  
Be careful not to allow cleaning solution or tap water into the battery.  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Battery  
1. Set the battery in its holder.  
2. Install the battery vent tube. It must be free from obstructions and  
securely installed. If not, battery gases could accumulate and cause an  
explosion. The tube should be routed away from the frame and body  
to prevent corrosion. Avoid skin contact with electrolyte, severe  
burns could result.  
3. First connect and tighten the red (positive) cable.  
4. Second connect and tighten the black (negative) cable.  
5. Reinstall battery and battery strap.  
6. Verify that cables are properly routed.  
NOTE:  
S
When your ATV is placed in storage for three months or more, the  
battery should be removed, charged to proper level, and stored in a  
cool dry place.  
S
S
S
Before reusing, take the battery to your dealer for testing and re-  
charging.  
Power plug leads may need to be bent down so that the battery cov-  
er may be installed.  
When installing a new battery, make certain it is fully charged prior  
to its initial use. Using a new battery that has not been fully  
charged can damage the battery resulting in a shorter life of the  
battery. It can also hinder vehicle performance.  
129  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Side Panel Removal  
Side panel removal may be difficult until the locking tabs and receivers  
have been snapped and unsnapped a few times.  
1. Remove seat. Grasp  
1
rear of side panel near  
rear cab. With a quick  
and firm motion, pull  
the panel forward and  
outward to disengage  
the two rear tabs.  
2. Place hand on top of  
side panel behind the  
fuel tank. With a quick  
and firm motion, push  
down on the side panel  
to disengage the top  
rear two tabs. Then  
pull up on side panel to  
disengage front upper  
and lower tab.  
2
3. To reinstall side panel,  
align panel tabs with  
slots on front cab.  
Push panel upward and  
forward until tabs lock.  
Bend rear of side panel  
and insert the two tabs  
into the rear cab.  
3
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Cleaning and Storage  
Cleaning the ATV  
Keeping your ATV clean will not only improve its appearance but it  
can also extend the life of various components. With a few  
precautions, your ATV can be cleaned much like an automobile.  
Washing the ATV  
If a high pressure type car wash system is used, extreme care must be  
taken to avoid water damage to the wheel bearings, transmission seals,  
body panels, brakes and warning labels. Many expensive repair bills  
can result from using high pressure detergent systems.  
NOTE: If a high pressure car wash is used, grease all zerk fittings  
immediately after washing. Also run the vehicle to evaporate any  
water that might have entered the engine or exhaust system.  
The best and safest way to clean your ATV is with a garden hose and a  
pail of mild soap and water. Use a professional type washing mitten,  
cleaning the upper body first and the lower parts last. Rinse with water  
frequently and dry with a chamois to prevent water spots. NOTE: If  
warning labels are damaged, contact your a Polaris dealer for free  
replacement.  
Waxing the ATV  
Your ATV can be waxed with any non-abrasive automotive paste wax.  
Avoid the use of harsh cleaners since they can scratch the body finish.  
CAUTION  
Certain products, including insect repellants and chemicals, will  
damage plastic surfaces. Care must be taken when using these  
products near plastic surfaces.  
131  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Cleaning and Storage  
Storage Tips  
Cleaning - Outside...Make necessary repairs and then clean the ATV  
thoroughly with a mild soap and warm water solution to remove all dirt  
and grime. Dont use harsh detergents or high pressure washers. Some  
detergents deteriorate rubber parts - use dish soap type cleaners only.  
High pressure washers may force water past seals. Drain the recoil  
housing.  
Stabilize Fuel - Add Polaris Carbon Clean Fuel Treatment or Polaris  
Fuel Stabilizer. Fill the fuel tank. Follow instructions on the container  
for recommended amount. Carbon clean will also reduce the possibility  
of bacterial growth in the fuel system. Its best to allow 15-20 minutes  
of operation for the stabilizer to disperse through the fuel in the tank and  
carburetor. Turn the fuel valve to OFFand drain the carburetor bowl  
completely.  
Oil And Filter Change - (4-Strokes) Warm the engine and change oil  
and filter.  
Air Filter / Air Box - Inspect and clean or replace the pre-cleaner and air  
filter. Clean the air box and drain the sediment tube.  
Breather Filter- Inspect and clean or replace the breather filter.  
Inspect All Fluid Levels - Inspect the following fluid levels and  
change if necessary: rear grear case; front gear case ; transmission;  
brake fluid (change every two years or as required if fluid looks dark or  
contaminated).  
Check and Lubricate Cables / Grease - Inspect all cables and  
lubricate with Polaris Cable Lubricant. Follow lubrication guidelines in  
the Maintenance Section of the Service or Owners Manual to  
completely grease and lubricate the entire vehicle with Polaris  
Premium All Season Grease.  
132  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Cleaning and Storage  
* Fog The Engine - Remove the spark plug and add 2-3 tablespoons of  
Premium 4 Synthetic 0W40 engine oil. To access the plug hole use a  
section of clear 1/4hose and a small plastic squeeze bottle filled with the  
pre-measured amount of oil. Install the spark plug and pull the engine  
over slowly with the recoil starter. Oil will be forced in and around the  
piston rings and ring lands, coating the cylinder with a protective film of  
fresh oil.  
CAUTION  
Do not start the engine during the storage period. This will disturb the  
protective film created by fogging.  
Battery Maintenance - Remove the battery and add distilled water as  
required to the proper level. Do not use tap water which may contain  
minerals that reduce battery life. Apply Polaris Di-Electric Grease to  
the terminal bolts and terminals. Charge the battery at 1.4 amps or less  
until specific gravity of each cell is 1.265 or greater. Store the battery  
in a cool, dry, place. Charge can be maintained easily by using Polaris  
Battery Tendert charger (PN 2871076) or by charging about once a  
month to make up for normal self-discharge. Battery Tendert can be  
left connected during the storage period, and will automatically charge  
the battery if the voltage drops below a pre-determined point. The only  
thing you need to do is check the fluid level once a month.  
Engine Anti-Freeze - Test engine coolant strength and change if  
necessary. Coolant should be replaced every 2 years.  
Storage Area/Covers - Set tire pressure and safely support the ATV  
with the tires 1-2off the ground. Be sure the storage area is well  
ventilated. Cover the machine with a genuine Polaris ATV cover. NOTE:  
Do not use plastic or coated materials. They do not allow enough  
ventilation to prevent condensation, and may promote corrosion and  
oxidation.  
133  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Transporting  
Whenever the ATV is to be transported the following measures should  
be taken.  
1. Turn off the engine and remove the key. It may be lost if not  
removed.  
2. Turn the fuel valve to off.  
3. Be certain the fuel cap, oil cap, and seat are installed correctly.  
4. Always tie the frame of the ATV to the transporting unit securely  
using suitable straps or rope.  
5. Always place the transmission in park and lock the parking brake.  
Tool Kit  
To help you perform routine maintenance, a tool kit is provided in the  
storage compartment under the seat. Items included in the kits are:  
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
Screwdriver  
Open end wrench (8-10 mm)  
Open end wrench (12-14 mm)  
Box end wrench  
Tire pressure gauge  
Spark plug wrench and handle  
Spanner wrench for adjusting rear shock spring preload  
Torx driver for rack removal  
134  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
Clutch Drive Belt & Cover Related Issues: Diagnosis  
Possible Causes  
Solutions/What to do  
Loading the ATV into a pick- Shift transmission to low range during  
up or tall trailer when in high loading of the ATV to prevent belt burn-  
range.  
ing.  
Starting out going up a  
steep incline.  
When starting out on an incline, use  
low range, or dismount the ATV after  
first applying the park brake and per-  
form the Kturn as described on page  
77 of this manual.  
Driving at low RPM or low  
ground speed (at approxi-  
mately 3-7 MPH).  
Drive at higher speed or use Low  
Range. The use of Low Range is high-  
ly recommended for cooler PVT oper-  
ating temperatures and longer compo-  
nent life.  
Insufficient warm-up of  
Warm engine at least 5 min., then with  
ATVs exposed to low ambi- transmission in neutral, advance  
ent temperatures.  
throttle to approx. 1/8 throttle in short  
bursts, 5 to 7 times. The belt will be-  
come more flexible and prevent belt  
burning.  
Slow and easy clutch en-  
gagement.  
Fast, effective use of the throttle for  
efficient engagement.  
Towing/Pushing at low  
RPM/low ground speed.  
Use Low Range only.  
Plowing snow, dirt, etc./util- Use Low Range only.  
ity use.  
Stuck in mud or snow.  
Shift the transmission to Low Range,  
carefully use fast, aggressive throttle  
application to engage clutch. WARN-  
ING: Excessive throttle may cause  
loss of control and vehicle overturn.  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
Clutch Drive Belt & Cover Related Issues: Diagnosis  
Possible Causes  
Solutions/What to do  
Climbing over large objects Remove the drain plug at the lower  
from a stopped position.  
rear portion of the clutch cover. Shift  
the transmission to Low Range, care-  
fully use fast, brief, aggressive throttle  
application to engage clutch. WARN-  
ING: Excessive throttle may cause  
loss of control and vehicle overturn.  
Belt slippage from water or Shift the transmission to neutral. Using  
snow ingestion into the PVT the throttle, vary the engine rpm from  
system.  
idle to full throttle. Repeat several  
times as required. During this proce-  
dure, the throttle should not be held at  
the full position for more than 5 sec-  
onds. Clutch compartment seals  
should be inspected for damage if re-  
peated leaking occurs.  
Clutch malfunction.  
For inspection of clutch components,  
please contact your Polaris dealer.  
Poor engine performance.  
Fouled plugs, foreign material or old  
fuel in gas tank, fuel lines, or carbure-  
tor. Contact your dealer for further ser-  
vice information.  
ENGINE OVERHEATS  
Debris lodged in screens  
Remove and clean the screen. Re-  
move the screen by pulling on the top  
portion of the screen, then remove the  
lower portion.  
Plugged Radiator  
Use a garden hose to flush any debris  
from the radiator fins. NOTE: High  
pressure washers can deform the ra-  
diator fins and reduce cooling efficien-  
cy.  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
Procedures  
The following information is provided to help you identify probable  
causes for questions you may have about the operation of your ATV.  
See your Polaris dealer with any additional questions you may have.  
ENGINE TURNS OVER BUT FAILS TO START  
No Fuel  
Water in Fuel  
Drain System  
Spark Plug  
No Spark to  
Spark Plug  
Fuel Valve Off  
Clogged Fuel  
Valve or filter  
Boot not properly  
seated on plug.  
Contact Your  
Dealer  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
ENGINE STOPS OR LOSES POWER  
Spark Plug  
Fouled  
Engine  
Overheated  
No Fuel  
Turn Fuel  
Valve to Res”  
Air Filter  
Clogged  
Clean Radiator  
screen and  
Radiator Core  
Fuel Vent Line  
Kinked or  
Reverse Speed  
Limiter  
Malfunction  
Plugged  
Clean Engine  
Exterior  
Electronic  
Throttle Control  
Malfunction  
Water in Fuel  
Contact Your  
Dealer  
Contact Your  
Dealer  
Overuse of  
Choke  
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- NOTES -  
139  
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WIRING DIAGRAM  
140  
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WARRANTY  
LIMITED WARRANTY  
Polaris Industries Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340, gives a  
SIX MONTH LIMITED WARRANTY on all components of the  
Polaris All Terrain Vehicle (ATV) against defects in material or  
workmanship. Polaris also gives a one year limited warranty on the  
final drive chain for failure due to defects. This warranty covers the  
parts and labor charges for repair or replacement of defective parts  
which are covered by this warranty. This warranty begins on the date  
of purchase. This warranty is transferrable to another consumer during  
the warranty period through a Polaris dealer. There is a charge of  
$35.00 payable to Polaris Industries Inc.  
REGISTRATION  
At the time of sale, the Warranty Registration Form must be completed  
by your dealer and submitted to Polaris within ten days. Upon receipt  
of this registration, Polaris will record the registration for warranty.  
THE PURCHASER MUST COMPLETE AN ATV SAFETY  
TRAINING COURSE PROVIDED BY THE DEALER IN ORDER  
TO HAVE VALID WARRANTY ON THE ATV. No verification of  
registration will be sent to the purchaser as the copy of the Warranty  
Registration Form will be the warranty entitlement. If you have not  
signed the original registration and received the customer copy,  
please contact your dealer immediately. NO WARRANTY  
COVERAGE WILL BE ALLOWED UNLESS YOUR ATV IS  
REGISTERED WITH POLARIS.  
Initial dealer preparation and set-up of your ATV is very important in  
ensuring trouble-free operation. Purchasing a machine in the crate or  
without proper dealer set-up will void your warranty coverage.  
141  
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WARRANTY  
WARRANTY COVERAGE AND EXCLUSIONS:  
LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES  
The Polaris limited warranty excludes any failures that are not caused  
by a defect in material or workmanship. This warranty does not cover  
accidental damage, normal wear and tear, abuse or improper handling.  
This warranty also does not cover any ATV that has been altered  
structurally, modified, neglected, improperly maintained, used for  
racing, or used for purposes other than for which it was manufactured,  
or for any damages which occur during trailer transit or as a result of  
unauthorized service or the use of unauthorized parts. In addition, this  
warranty does not cover physical damage to paint or finish, stress  
cracks, tearing or puncturing of upholstery material, corrosion, or  
defects in parts, components or the ATV due to fire, explosions or any  
other cause beyond Polariscontrol.  
This warranty does not cover the use of unauthorized lubricants,  
chemicals, or fuels that are not compatible with the ATV. The  
exclusive remedy for breach of this warranty shall be, at Polaris’  
exclusive option, repair or replacement of any defective materials, or  
components or products. THE REMEDIES SET FORTH IN THIS  
WARRANTY ARE THE ONLY REMEDIES AVAILABLE TO ANY  
PERSON FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. POLARIS SHALL  
HAVE NO LIABILITY TO ANY PERSON FOR INCIDENTAL,  
CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES OF ANY  
DESCRIPTION, WHETHER ARISING OUT OF EXPRESS OR  
IMPLIED  
WARRANTY OR ANY OTHER CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, OR  
OTHER TORT OR OTHERWISE. Some states do not permit the  
exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages or  
implied warranties, so the above limitations or exclusions may not  
apply to you if inconsistent with controlling state law.  
142  
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WARRANTY  
ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED  
TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND  
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE) ARE LIMITED IN  
DURATION TO THE ABOVE SIX MONTH WARRANTY PERIOD.  
POLARIS FURTHER DISCLAIMS ALL EXPRESS WARRANTIES  
NOT STATED IN THIS WARRANTY. Some states do not allow  
limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above  
limitation may not apply to you if inconsistent with controlling state  
law.  
HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE  
If your ATV requires warranty service, you must take it to a Polaris  
dealer authorized to repair Polaris ATVs. When requesting warranty  
service you must present your copy of the Warranty Registration form  
to the dealer. (THE COST OF TRANSPORTATION TO AND FROM  
THE DEALER IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY). Polaris suggests that  
you use your original selling dealer; however, you may use any Polaris  
Servicing Dealer to perform warranty service.  
Please work with your dealer to resolve any warranty issues. Should  
your dealer require any additional assistance they will contact the  
appropriate person at Polaris.  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have  
other rights which vary from state to state.  
If any of the above terms are void because of state or federal law, all  
other warranty terms will remain in effect.  
Engine Oil  
1. Always use Polaris engine oil.  
2. Never substitute or mix oil brands as serious engine damage and  
voiding of warranty can result.  
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INDEX  
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114  
Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104-114  
Fuel Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
7
Fuel Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50  
Fuel Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51  
Fuel Stabilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132  
Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50  
fuel valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50  
Gear Reduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Gear Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52  
Gearcase Oil Change . . . . . . . . 99-100  
Gross Vehicle Weight . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Handlebar Adjustment . . . . . . . . . 107  
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Headlight Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . 117  
Headlight Housing Replacement . . 118  
Headlight Lamp Replacement . 115-116  
High Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126  
Hour Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58  
Ignition System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Ignition Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Instrument Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56  
Key Safety Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-13  
Age Restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
3
Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102  
All Wheel Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54-55  
AntiFreeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133  
Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . . . 52  
Auxiliary Power Outlet . . . . . . . . . . 61  
AWD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54-55  
Backing Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80  
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127-129  
Battery Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127  
Battery Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . 128  
Battery Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . 133  
Battery Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128  
Brake Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49  
Brake, Auxiliary . . . . . . . . . . . 49, 109  
Brake, Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108  
Brake, Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109  
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46-47  
BreakIn Period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63  
Breather Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103  
Camber and Caster . . . . . . . . . . . . 104  
Carburetor Adjustment . . . . . . . . . 110  
Carburetor Adjustments . . . . . . . . 114  
Carrying Loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66-68  
Choke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45  
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131-132  
Cleaning and Storage . . . . . . . . . . 133  
Cleaning the Main Filter . . . . . . . . 102  
8
7
8
7
7
Know Your Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
3
Light Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53  
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-119  
Low Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126  
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96-101  
Lubrication Recommendations . . 88-91  
Lubrication System . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Main Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44  
MAINTENANCE  
7
Clutching and Jetting Charts . . . . . . .  
8
AND LUBRICATION . . . 82-134  
Cold Weather Operation . . . . . . . . . 65  
Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44-52  
CONTROLS AND FEATURES . 44-61  
Maintenance Record . . . . . . . . . . . . 92  
Making Turns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72  
NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM . . . . 69  
Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58  
Oil Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97  
Oil Filter Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97  
Oil Pressure Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53  
Oil System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101  
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62-68  
Operator Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23-43  
Override Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44  
Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8, 48  
Parking on an Incline . . . . . . . . . . . 81  
Periodic Maintenance Schedule . 82-87  
Pre Operation Inspection . . . . . . . . . 70  
Pre Ride Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62  
Premium 4 Synthetic Lubricant . . . . 96  
Programmable Service Interval . . . . 59  
PVT System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124-126  
Rear Gearcase Lubrication . . . . . . 100  
Rear Spring Adjustment . . . . . . . . 106  
Coolant Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
7
Coolant Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93  
Coolant Level Inspection . . . . . . . . 94  
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93-95  
Crossing Streams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78  
Diagnostic Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60  
Disengaging Wheel Hubs . . . . . . . . 55  
Displacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Drive Ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Dry Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Electrical Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44  
Engine Idle RPM Adjustment . . . . 110  
Engine Oil Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Engine Stop Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . 44  
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54-61  
Filter Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102-103  
Fogging The Engine . . . . . . . . . . . 133  
Front Gearcase Lubrication . . . . . . . 99  
7
8
7
7
144  
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INDEX  
Rider Information Center . . . . . . 57-61  
RIDING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70-81  
Riding on Slippery Surfaces . . . . . . 73  
Riding Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71  
Safe Riding Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Safe Riding Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71-81  
SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16  
Safety Decals and Locations . . . . 14-21  
Tire Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113  
Tire Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
8
Toe Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . 104-105  
Tool Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134  
Towing Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
7
Trail Obstacles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79  
Transmission Lubrication . . . . . . . . 98  
Transmission Oil Change . . . . . . . . 98  
Transporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134  
Traveling Downhill . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76  
Traveling Uphill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74  
Trip Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58  
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . 135-138  
Turning Around on a Hill . . . . . . . . 77  
Safety Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
3
Safety Decals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-43  
Side Panel Removal . . . . . . . . . . . 130  
Sidehilling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75  
Spark Arrestor . . . . . . . . . . 69, 122-123  
Spark Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
7
Spark Plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120  
Starting a Cold Engine . . . . . . . . . . 64  
Starting the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . 64-65  
Steering Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . 104  
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131-132  
Storage Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132  
Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55  
TABLE OF CONTENTS . . . . . . . . 4-5  
Taillight/Brakelight  
Lamp Replacement . . . . . . . . 119  
Throttle Cable  
Free Play Adjustment . . . . . . 110  
Throttle Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45  
Turning Radius . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8  
Understanding Warnings . . . . . . . . . .  
VEHICLE ID NUMBERS . . . . . . . .  
Warning, Read Owners Manual . . . .  
WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141-143  
Water Immersion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121  
7
9
6
3
WELCOME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
2
Wheel Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111  
Wheel Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112  
Wheel Nut Installation . . . . . . . . . 112  
Wheel Nut Torque Specifications . 112  
WIRING DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . 140  
145  
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