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WARNING
The engine exhaust from this
product contains chemicals known
to cause cancer, birth defects or
other reproductive harm.
A card containing important ATV safety information should be attached
to the owner’s manual on the next page. If you cannot locate this card,
or if it has been removed, please call 1-800-342-3764 for assistance.
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We’ve created a Web site just for you!
S Technical tips
S New product introductions
S Event schedules
S Parts and Service Manual information
S Exciting details about The Way Out
Check it out...
www.polarisindustries.com/owner
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Copyright 2003 Polaris Sales Inc. All information contained within this publication is
based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Due to constant
improvements in the design and quality of production components, some minor
discrepancies may result between the actual vehicle and the information presented in this
publication. Depictions and/or procedures in this publication are intended for reference
use only. No liability can be accepted for omissions or inaccuracies. Any reprinting or
reuse of the depictions and/or procedures contained within, whether whole or in part, is
expressly prohibited. Printed in U.S.A.
2
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WELCOME
Thank you for purchasing a Polaris vehicle, and welcome to our
world-wide family of Polaris owners. We proudly produce an exciting
line of utility and recreational products.
Polaris Recreational and Utility Vehicles
S Snowmobiles
S All-terrain vehicles (ATVs)
S Watercraft
S Victory motorcycles
S RANGER utility vehicles
Polaris Professional Series Workmobilest
S Utility Task Vehiclest (UTVs)
S Personal Task Vehiclest (PTVs)
S All-Surface Loaders (ASLs)
We believe Polaris sets a standard of excellence for all utility and
recreational vehicles manufactured in the world today. Many years of
experience have gone into the engineering, design, and development of
your Polaris vehicle, making it the finest machine we’ve ever
produced.
For safe and enjoyable operation of your vehicle, be sure to follow the
instructions and recommendations in this owner’s manual. Your
manual contains instructions for minor maintenance, but information
about major repairs is outlined in the Polaris Service Manual and
should be performed only by a Factory Certified Master Service Dealer
(MSD) Technician.
Your Polaris dealer knows your vehicle best and is interested in your
total satisfaction. Be sure to return to your dealership for all of your
service needs during, and after, the warranty period.
We also take great pride in our Parts Apparel and Accessories (PAA)
products, available through our online store at www.purepolaris.com.
Have your accessories and clothing delivered right to your door!
Polaris, Polaris The Way Out, and Workmobiles are registered
trademarks of Polaris Industries Inc.
3
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
WELCOME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS . . . . . . . . 6
SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
FEATURES AND CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION . . . . . . . . . 69
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
POLARIS PRODUCTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
5
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VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS
The vehicle frame vehicle identification number (VIN)(1) and engine
serial number are important for model identification when registering
your vehicle, when obtaining insurance, and when ordering
replacement parts. If your vehicle is stolen, these numbers are essential
to the recovery and identification of your vehicle.
Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place. Your key can be
duplicated only by mating a Polaris key blank with one of your
existing keys. If both keys are lost, the ignition switch must be
replaced. See your Polaris dealer.
NOTE: Record your vehicle’s ID numbers and key number (2) in the
spaces provided.
31XX
2
Frame VIN:
Vehicle Model Number:
Engine Serial Number (right front side of engine crankcase):
Key Number:
6
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
Failure to follow the warnings contained in this manual can result
in severe injury or death.
A Polaris ATV is not a toy and can be hazardous to operate. This
vehicle handles differently than other vehicles, such as
motorcycles and cars. A collision or rollover can occur quickly,
even during routine maneuvers like turning, or driving on hills or
over obstacles, if you fail to take proper precautions.
Read and understand your owner’s manual and all warnings
before operating a Polaris ATV.
Age Restrictions
This vehicle is an ADULT VEHICLE ONLY. Operation is prohibited
for anyone under 16 years of age.
Know Your Vehicle
As the operator of the vehicle, you are responsible for your personal
safety, the safety of others, and the protection of our environment.
Read and understand your owner’s manual, which includes valuable
information about all aspects of your vehicle, including safe operating
procedures.
Safety Training
When you purchased your new ATV, your dealer offered a hands-on
safety training course that covers all aspects of vehicle safety. You were
also provided with printed materials that explain safe operating
procedures. You should review this information on a regular basis.
If you purchased a used Polaris ATV from a party other than a Polaris
dealer, you can request this free safety training from any authorized
Polaris dealer.
A Polaris ATV is an off-road vehicle. Familiarize yourself with all laws
and regulations concerning the operation of this vehicle in your area.
We strongly advise you to strictly follow the recommended
maintenance program outlined in your owner’s manual. This
preventive maintenance program is designed to ensure that all critical
components on your vehicle are thoroughly inspected at specific
intervals.
7
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this
manual and on your ATV. Your safety is involved when these words
and symbols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before
reading the manual.
The safety alert symbol, on your ATV or in this manual, alerts
you to the potential for personal injury.
WARNING
The safety alert warning indicates a potential hazard that may
result in serious injury or death.
CAUTION
The safety alert caution indicates a potential hazard that may
result in minor personal injury or damage to the machine.
CAUTION
A caution indicates a situation that may result in damage to the
machine.
NOTE
A note will alert you to important information or instructions.
8
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
Serious injury or death can result if you do not follow these
instructions and procedures, which are outlined in further detail
within your owner’s manual.
S Read this manual and all labels carefully, and follow the operating
procedures described.
S Never operate an ATV without proper instruction. Take a training
course. Beginners should receive training from a certified instructor.
Contact an authorized Polaris ATV dealer or call Polaris at
1-800-342-3764 to find out about the training courses nearest you.
S Never allow anyone under 16 years of age to operate this ATV.
S Never permit a guest to operate the ATV unless the guest has read
this manual and all product labels and has completed a certified safe-
ty training course.
S Always avoid operating an ATV on paved surfaces, including side-
walks, driveways, parking lots, and streets.
S Never operate an ATV on a public street, road or highway, including
a dirt or gravel road.
S Never operate an ATV without wearing an approved helmet that fits
properly. Always wear eye protection (goggles or face shield),
gloves, boots, a long-sleeved shirt or jacket, and long pants.
S Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating an ATV.
S Never operate at excessive speeds. Travel at speeds appropriate for
the terrain, visibility and operating conditions, and your experience.
S Never attempt wheelies, jumps or other stunts.
S Always inspect your ATV before each use to make sure it’s in safe
operating condition. Always follow the inspection and maintenance
procedures and schedules outlined in your owner’s manual.
S Always keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet on the foot-
rests of the ATV during operation.
S Always travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfa-
miliar terrain. Be alert to changing terrain conditions.
S Never operate on excessively rough, slippery, or loose terrain.
S Always follow proper turning procedures as described in this manu-
al. Practice turning at low speeds before attempting to turn at faster
speeds. Do not turn at excessive speeds.
9
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
S Always have the ATV inspected by an authorized Polaris dealer if
it’s been involved in an accident.
S Never operate on hills too steep for the ATV or for your abilities.
Practice on smaller hills before attempting larger hills.
S Always follow proper procedures for climbing hills. Check the ter-
rain carefully before ascend a hill. Never climb hills with excessive-
ly slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your weight forward. Never open
the throttle suddenly or make sudden gear changes. Never go over
the top of a hill at high speed.
S Always follow proper procedures for going downhill and for braking
on hills. Check the terrain carefully before you start down a hill.
Shift your weight backward. Never go down a hill at high speed.
Avoid going down a hill at an angle, which would cause the vehicle
to lean sharply to one side. Travel straight down the hill when pos-
sible.
S Always follow proper procedures for crossing the side of a hill.
Avoid hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your
weight to the uphill side of the ATV. Never attempt to turn the ATV
around on any hill until you’ve mastered (on level ground) the turn-
ing technique outlined in this manual. Avoid crossing the side of a
steep hill when possible.
S Always use proper procedures if you stall or roll backwards while
climbing a hill. To avoid stalling, maintain a steady speed when
climbing a hill. If you stall or roll backwards, follow the special pro-
cedure for braking described in this manual. Always dismount on the
uphill side, or to either side if the ATV is pointed straight uphill.
Turn the ATV around and remount following the procedure de-
scribed in this manual.
S Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area. Never
attempt to operate over large obstacles, such as rocks or fallen trees.
Always follow proper procedures when operating over obstacles as
described in this manual.
S Always be careful of skidding or sliding. On slippery surfaces like
ice, travel slowly and use extra caution to reduce the chance of skid-
ding or sliding out of control.
S Avoid operating the ATV through deep or fast-flowing water. If it’s
unavoidable, travel slowly, balance your weight carefully, avoid sud-
den movements, and maintain a slow and steady forward motion. Do
not make sudden turns or stops, and do not make sudden throttle
changes.
10
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
S Wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. Test your brakes after
leaving water. If necessary, apply them lightly several times to allow
friction to dry out the pads.
S Always check for obstacles or people behind the ATV before operat-
ing in reverse. When it’s safe to proceed in reverse, move slowly and
avoid turning at sharp angles.
S Always use the size and type of tires specified for your ATV, and
always maintain proper tire pressure.
S Never modify an ATV through improper installation or use of acces-
sories.
S Never exceed the stated load capacity for your ATV. Cargo must be
properly distributed and securely attached. Reduce speed and follow
the instructions in this manual for carrying cargo or towing. Allow a
greater distance for braking.
S Always remove the ignition key when the vehicle is not in use to
prevent unauthorized use or accidental starting.
FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT ATV SAFETY, call the Con-
sumer Product Safety Commission at 1-800-638-2772, or call
Polaris at 1-800-342-3764.
Equipment Modifications
We are concerned for the safety of our customers and for the general
public. Therefore, we strongly recommend that consumers do not
install on a Polaris ATV any equipment that may increase the speed or
power of the vehicle, or make any other modifications to the vehicle
for these purposes. Any modifications to the original equipment of the
vehicle create a substantial safety hazard and increase the risk of bodily
injury.
The warranty on your Polaris ATV is terminated if any equipment has
been added to the vehicle, or if any modifications have been made to
the vehicle, that increase its speed or power.
NOTE: The addition of certain accessories, including (but not limited
to) mowers, blades, tires, sprayers, or large racks, may change the
handling characteristics of the vehicle. Use only Polaris-approved
accessories, and familiarize yourself with their function and effect on
the vehicle.
11
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this ATV without proper instruction.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The risk of an accident is greatly increased if the operator
does not know how to operate the ATV properly in different
situations and on different types of terrain.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Beginning and inexperienced operators should complete the
certified training course offered by Polaris. Operators should
regularly practice the skills learned in the course and the
operating techniques described in the owner’s manual.
For more information about the training course, contact an
authorized ATV dealer or call Polaris at 1-800-342-3764.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to follow the age recommendations for this ATV.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Severe injury and/or death could occur if a child under the
minimum age recommendation operates an ATV.
Even though a child may be within the recommended age group
for operating some ATVs, he/she may not have the skills,
abilities, or judgment needed to operate an ATV safely and could
be susceptible to accident or injury.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
No one under the age of 16 should operate a Polaris ATV.
12
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Carrying a passenger on an ATV.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Carrying a passenger greatly reduces the operator’s ability to
balance and control the ATV, which could cause an accident
and injury to the operator and/or passenger.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never carry a passenger. The purpose of the long seat is to
allow the operator to shift position as needed during operation.
It is not intended for carrying passengers.
13
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating an ATV on paved surfaces, including sidewalks,
paths, parking lots, and driveways.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
ATV tires are designed for off-road use. Operating on paved
surfaces may seriously affect the handling and control of the
ATV and could result in loss of control, accident, and/or injury.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Avoid operating the ATV on pavement. If it’s unavoidable,
travel slowly and avoid sudden turns or stops.
14
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this ATV on public streets, roads or highways.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The ATV could collide with another vehicle.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never operate the ATV on any public street, road or highway,
including dirt and gravel roads. In many states it’s illegal to
operate ATVs on public streets, roads and highways.
15
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this ATV without wearing an approved helmet, eye
protection and protective clothing.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Operating an ATV without an approved helmet increases the
risk of a severe head injury or death in the event of an
accident.
Operating without eye protection could result in an accident
and could increase the chance of a severe injury in the event
of an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always wear an approved helmet that fits properly.
Always wear eye protection (goggles or face shield), gloves,
boots, long-sleeved shirt or jacket, and long pants.
16
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating the ATV after consuming alcohol or drugs.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Consumption of alcohol and/or drugs could seriously affect
operator judgment. Reaction time may be slower and operator
balance and perception could be affected.
Consuming alcohol and/or drugs before or while operating an
ATV could result in an accident causing severe injury or death.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating an
ATV.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating the ATV at excessive speeds.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Excessive speed increases the operator’s chance of losing
control of the ATV, which can result in an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always operate the ATV at a speed that’s proper for the terrain,
visibility and operating conditions, and your experience.
17
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Attempting wheelies, jumps and other stunts.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Attempting stunts increases the chance of an accident, including
an overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never attempt wheelies, jumps, or other stunts. Avoid exhibition
driving.
18
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to inspect the ATV before operating.
Failure to properly maintain the ATV.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Poor maintenance increases the possibility of an accident or
equipment damage.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always inspect your ATV before each use to make sure it’s in
safe operating condition.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and
schedules described in the owner’s manual.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Removing hands from the handlebars or feet from the
footrests during operation.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Removing even one hand or foot can reduce ability to
control the vehicle or could cause loss of balance and
ejection from the ATV.
If the operator’s foot is not firmly planted on the footrest, it
could come into contact with the rear wheels and lead to
accident or injury.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet
on the footrests of the ATV during operation.
19
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to use extra caution when operating the ATV on unfamiliar
terrain.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Unfamiliar terrain may contain hidden rocks, bumps, or holes that
could cause loss of control or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar
terrain. Always be alert to changing terrain conditions.
20
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to use extra caution when operating on excessively
rough, slippery or loose terrain.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Operating on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain could
cause loss of traction or loss of control, which could result in an
accident or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain
until you’ve learned and practiced the skills necessary to
control the ATV on such terrain.
Always use extra caution on rough, slippery or loose terrain.
21
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Turning improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Improper turns could cause loss of control and lead to a collision
or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always follow proper procedures for turning as described in the
owner’s manual.
Practice turning at slow speeds before attempting to turn at
faster speeds.
Never turn at excessive speed.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating on excessively steep hills.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The vehicle may overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never operate on hills too steep for the ATV or for your
abilities. Never operate the ATV on hills steeper than 25_.
Practice on smaller hills before attempting large hills.
22
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Climbing hills improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Improper hill climbing could cause loss of control or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always follow proper procedures for climbing hills as described
in the owner’s manual.
Always check the terrain carefully before ascending any hill.
Never operate the ATV on hills steeper than 25_.
Never climb hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces.
Shift your weight forward.
Never open the throttle suddenly while traveling uphill. The ATV
could flip over backwards.
Never go over the top of any hill at high speed. An obstacle, a
sharp drop, or another vehicle or person could be on the other
side of the hill.
23
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Traveling downhill improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Improperly descending a hill could cause loss of control or
overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always follow proper procedures for traveling down hills as
described in the owner’s manual. NOTE: A special technique
is required when braking while traveling downhill. See page
62.
Always check the terrain carefully before you descending a hill.
Shift your weight backward.
Never travel down a hill at high speed.
Avoid traveling down a hill at an angle, which would cause the
vehicle to lean sharply to one side. Travel straight down the
hill when possible.
24
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Improperly crossing hills and turning on hills.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Improperly crossing or turning as hills could cause loss of control
or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never attempt to turn the ATV around on any hill until you’ve
mastered the turning technique (on level ground) as described in
the owner’s manual. See page 63. Use extra caution when
turning on any hill.
Avoid crossing the side of a steep hill.
When crossing the side of a hill:
Always follow proper procedures as described in the owner’s
manual.
Avoid hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces.
Shift your weight to the uphill side of the ATV.
25
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Stalling, rolling backwards or
improperly dismounting while
climbing a hill.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The vehicle could overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE
HAZARD
Maintain steady speed when
climbing a hill.
If all forward speed is lost:
Keep your weight uphill.
Apply the single lever brake gradually.
When fully stopped, apply the auxiliary rear brake as well, then
lock the parking brake.
If the ATV begins rolling backwards:
Keep weight uphill.
Never apply engine power.
Never apply the auxiliary rear brake while rolling backwards.
Apply the single-lever brake gradually.
When fully stopped, apply the auxiliary rear brake as well, and
then lock the parking brake.
Dismount on uphill side, or to either side if ATV is pointed
straight uphill.
Turn the ATV around and remount, following the procedure
described in the owner’s manual. See page 63.
26
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Improperly operating over obstacles.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Operating over obstacles could cause loss of control or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Before operating in a new area, check for obstacles.
Avoid operating over large obstacles such as rocks and fallen
trees when possible. If unavoidable, use extreme caution and
always follow proper procedures as outlined in the owner’s
manual.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Skidding or sliding.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Skidding or sliding can cause loss of control.
If the tires regain traction unexpectedly, the ATV could overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
On slippery surfaces such as ice, travel slowly and use extra
caution to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding out of control.
27
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating the ATV through deep or fast-flowing water.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Tires may float, causing loss of traction and loss of control,
which could lead to an accident or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Avoid operating the ATV through deep or fast-flowing water.
If it’s unavoidable to enter water that exceeds the
recommended maximum depth (see page 64), travel slowly,
balance your weight carefully, avoid sudden movements, and
maintain a slow and steady forward motion. Do not make
sudden turns or stops, and do not make sudden throttle
changes.
Wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. Always test
the brakes after leaving water. If necessary, apply them
several times to let friction dry out the pads.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Improperly operating in reverse.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The ATV could collide with an obstacle or person, resulting in
severe injury.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Before shifting into reverse gear, always check for obstacles or
people behind the ATV. When it’s safe to proceed, back
slowly.
28
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this ATV with improper tires, or with improper or
uneven tire pressure.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Use of improper tires, or operation of the ATV with improper or
uneven tire pressure, could cause loss of control or accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always use the size and type of tires specified for the ATV.
Always maintain proper tire pressure as specified in the owner’s
manual and on safety decals.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating the ATV with improper modifications.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Improper installation of accessories or modification of the ATV
may cause changes in handling which could lead to an
accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never modify the ATV through improper installation or use of
accessories. All parts and accessories added to the vehicle
must be genuine Polaris Industries Inc. or equivalent
components designed for use on this ATV and should be
installed and used according to approved instructions. See
your authorized Polaris ATV dealer for more information.
29
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Overloading the ATV or carrying/towing cargo improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Overloading and towing can cause changes in vehicle handling,
which could lead to loss of control or an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never exceed the stated load capacity for this ATV.
Cargo should be properly distributed and securely attached.
Reduce speed when carrying cargo or pulling a trailer. Allow a
greater distance for braking.
Always follow the instructions in the owner’s manual for carrying
cargo or pulling a trailer. See page 54.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating on frozen bodies of water.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Severe injury or death can result if the ATV and/or the operator
fall through the ice.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never operate the ATV on a frozen body of water. If you’re
confident that the ice is thick enough and sound enough to
support the machine and its operator, as well as the force
created by a moving vehicle, exercise extreme caution.
30
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SAFETY
Operator Safety
WARNING
Leaving the keys in the ignition can lead to unauthorized use of
the vehicle resulting in serious injury or death. Always remove
the ignition key when the vehicle is not in use.
WARNING
After any overturn or accident, have a qualified service dealer
inspect the entire vehicle for possible damage, including (but
not limited to) brakes, throttle and steering systems.
WARNING
Safe operation of this rider-active vehicle requires good
judgement and physical skills. Persons with cognitive or
physical disabilities who operate this vehicle have an
increased risk of overturn and loss of control, which could
result in severe injury or death.
CAUTION
Always keep combustible materials away from the exhaust
system. Exposure to the hot components could result in a fire.
31
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SAFETY
Fuel Safety
WARNING
Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain
conditions.
S Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gaso-
line.
S Always refuel with the engine stopped, and outdoors or in a
well ventilated area.
S Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near the
area where refueling is performed or where gasoline is
stored.
S Do not overfill the tank. Do not fill the tank neck.
S If gasoline spills on your skin or clothing, immediately wash it
off with soap and water and change clothing.
S Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed area. En-
gine exhaust fumes are poisonous and can cause loss of
consciousness or death in a short time.
S Turn the fuel valve off whenever the ATV is stored or parked.
WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known
to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Operate this vehicle only outdoors or in well-ventilated areas.
32
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SAFETY
Safety Decals and Locations
Warning decals have been placed on the ATV for your protection. Read
and follow the instructions of the decals on the ATV carefully. If any
of the decals depicted in this manual differ from the decals on your
ATV, always read and follow the instructions of the decals on the ATV.
If any decal becomes illegible or comes off, contact your Polaris dealer
to purchase a replacement. Replacement safety decals are provided by
Polaris at no charge. The part number is printed on the decal.
WARNING
25°
DNever operate this vehicle on HILLS steeper than 25 degrees
.
To prevent flipover on hilly terrain, when going up or down, use throttle
and brakes gradually.
DREVERSE operation can bedangerous, evenat lowspeeds. Steeringbe-
comes difficult. To prevent flipover, avoid sudden braking or sharp turns.
DUse OVERRIDE for reverse speed limiter with caution. To prevent loss
of control, never activate override button with open throttle.
DPARKING BRAKE may relax when used for more than 5 minutes. When
parking on grades, leave shift in forward.
7079085
WARNING
Pushing reverse
override button
may cause
sudden increases
in power and
traction if too
much throttle is
applied. Loss of
control or forward
flipover may
result, especially
in AWD. See
Owner’s Manual.
7079604
WARNING
S
S
Moving parts hazard under belt-clutch guard. To
prevent serious injury, do not operate vehicle
with guard removed.
Do not modify engine or clutch. Doing so can
cause part failure, possible imbalance, and
excessive engine RPM, which can result in serious
injury or death.
NO STEP
7078689
33
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SAFETY
Safety Decals and Locations
WARNING
Improper ATV use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH
ALWAYS USE
AN APPROVED
HELMET AND
PROTECTIVE
GEAR
NEVER USE
ON PUBLIC
ROADS
NEVER CARRY
PASSENGERS
NEVER USE
WITH DRUGS
OR ALCOHOL
NEVER operate:
ALWAYS:
WARNING
7077920
34
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SAFETY
Safety Decals and Locations
ALL WHEEL
WARNING
DRIVE
SWITCH
Do not push switch
to engage AWD if
the rear wheels are
spinning. This may
cause severe drive
shaft and clutch
damage.
Operating this ATV if you are under
the age of 16 increases your chance
of severe injury or death.
See your Owner’s
Manual.
NEVER operate this ATV if you are
under age 16.
7079780
7078253
Chain Freeplay Is Important.
Adjust Freeplay to 3/16″ - 3/8″
DO NOT Overtension.
See Owner’s Manual.
Torque Nut on Eccentric Bolts:
To 30 Ft. Lbs. (For models
without a hitch).
To 40 Ft. Lbs. (For models with
a hitch).
7078572
MANUFACTURED
BY: POLARIS IND. INC.
DATE:
VIN:
THIS VEHICLE IS AN ALL TERRAIN VEHICLE AND IS NOT
INTENDED FOR USE ON PUBLIC ROADS.
CE VÉHICULE EST UN VÉHICULE TOUT TERRAIN QUI NiEST
PAS DESTINÉ À ÊTRE UTILISÉ SUR LES CHEMINS PUBLICS.
Canadian Certification Decal
Under Seat
35
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SAFETY
Safe Riding Gear
Always wear clothing suited to the type of riding. ATV riding requires
special protective clothing for comfort and to reduce the chance of
injury.
1. Helmet
Your helmet is the most important piece
of protective gear for safe riding. A
helmet can prevent a severe head injury.
Select an approved helmet that meets or
exceeds your state’s safety standards
and bears either the Department of
Transportation (DOT) label, the
American National Standards Institute
label (ANSI z90.1), or the Snell
Memorial Foundation label.
2
2. Eye Protection
Do not depend on sunglasses for proper
eye protection. A pair of goggles or a
helmet face shield offer the best
protection for your eyes. They should
be kept clean and be of shatterproof
design (bearing the markings z2.1 or
VESC 8).
3. Gloves
Off-road style gloves with knuckle pads are the best for comfort and
protection.
4. Boots
The best footwear is a pair of strong over-the-calf boots with heels, like
moto-cross boots.
5. Clothing
Always wear long sleeves and long pants to protect arms and legs.
Riding pants with kneepads and a jersey with shoulder pads provide
the best protection.
36
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Electrical Switches
3
1
2
WARNING
Activating the override switch while the throttle is open can
cause loss of control, resulting in severe injury or death. Do not
activate the override switch while the throttle is open.
Override Switch (1) (Reverse Speed Limiter) -
OFF RUN OFF
This vehicle is equipped with a reverse speed limiter
system. To gain additional power while backing,
depress the override switch. NOTE: The override
3
switch also allows activation of AWD in reverse, if
the AWD switch is on.
Main Switch (2) - To start the engine, slide the stop switch to the
center RUN position and turn the main key switch clockwise past the
ON position. Release the key when the engine starts. NOTE: Turn off
the main switch to end all electrical power to the vehicle, including the
lights.
WARNING
Leaving the keys in the ignition can lead to unauthorized use of
the vehicle resulting in serious injury or death. Always remove
the ignition key when the vehicle is not in use.
Engine Stop Switch (3) - The engine will not start or run when the
switch is in its OFF position. Its purpose is to provide the operator
with a quick means of engine shutdown in case of an emergency. To
stop the engine, slide the stop switch either right or left to the OFF
position. NOTE: Turning off the engine stop switch will shut off all
electrical power to the vehicle, including the lights.
37
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS
WARNING
Operating the ATV on streets or roads, especially in darkness,
could result in an accident and serious injury or death.
Your ATV is not equipped with highway-approved lights. It’s
designed for and must be used for off-road use only. Use
caution and drive at reduced speeds in conditions of reduced
visibility such as fog, rain and darkness.
Light Switches
The light switch is located on the left
handlebar (1). It’s used to turn the
lights on and off and to switch the
lights from high beam to low beam.
NOTE: The lights won’t work unless
1
the key is in the ON position and the
shut-off switch is in the RUN position.
Indicator Lights
With the engine running, verify the function of all indicator lights each
time the ATV is used.
NOTE: The taillight is on whenever the main switch (key) is on.
Turn the key off to prevent battery drain.
1
2
3
1. Transmission Neutral Indicator
2. Transmission Reverse Indicator
3. High Temp Warning (displays if engine overheats)
38
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS
WARNING
Do not start or operate an ATV with sticking or improperly
operating throttle controls, which could cause an accident and
lead to severe injury or death.
Always contact your dealer for service repairs if throttle problems
arise.
Failure to check or maintain proper operation of the throttle
system can result in an accident if the throttle lever sticks during
operation.
Always check the lever for free movement and return before
starting the engine. Also check occasionally during operation.
Throttle Lever
Engine speed and vehicle movement
are controlled by pressing the
throttle lever. The throttle lever (1)
is spring loaded. Engine speed
returns to idle when the lever is
released.
1
This ATV is equipped with Polaris
Electronic Throttle Control (ETC),
which is designed to reduce the risk of a frozen or stuck throttle. If the
throttle cable should stick in an open position when the operator
releases the throttle lever, the engine will stop, and power to the rear
wheels will cease.
WARNING
The Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) stops the engine in the
event of a throttle system malfunction and is provided for your
safety. Do not attempt to modify the ETC system or replace it
with any after market throttle mechanisms.
39
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Brake Lever
WARNING
Operating the ATV with a spongy brake lever can result in loss
of braking, which could cause an accident.
Never operate the ATV with a spongy-feeling brake lever.
1
The front and rear brakes are
applied by squeezing the brake
lever (1) toward the handlebar.
The front and rear brakes are
hydraulically activated disc type
brakes that are activated by only
one lever.
Always test brake lever travel and
master cylinder fluid level before
riding. When squeezed, the lever
should feel firm. Any sponginess would indicate a possible fluid leak
or low master cylinder fluid level, which must be corrected before
riding. Contact your dealer for proper diagnosis and repairs.
40
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Brakes
1
Check the brake fluid level in the
master cylinder before each use of
the ATV. The master cylinder (1) is
located on the left handlebar.
2
The fluid level can be seen through
an indicator window (2) on the top
of the master cylinder. This “eye”
will appear dark when the fluid level
is full. When fluid needs to be
added, the eye will be clear.
WARNING
An over-full master cylinder may cause brake drag or brake
lock-up, which could result in serious injury or death. Maintain
brake fluid at the recommended level. Do not overfill.
NOTE: When checking the fluid level, the ATV must be on level
ground with the handlebars straight. If the fluid level is low add DOT 3
brake fluid only. DO NOT OVERFILL. See page 117 for the part
numbers of Polaris products.
WARNING
Never store or use a partial bottle of brake fluid. Brake fluid is
hygroscopic, meaning it rapidly absorbs moisture from the air.
The moisture causes the boiling temperature of the brake fluid
to drop, which can lead to early brake fade and the possibility of
accident or severe injury. After opening a bottle of brake fluid,
always discard any unused portion.
41
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Parking Brake
WARNING
Operating the ATV while the parking brake is engaged could
result in an accident and serious injury or death.
Always check to be sure the parking brake is disengaged
before operating.
Setting the Parking Brake
1
1. Squeeze and release the brake lever two or
three times, then squeeze and hold.
2. Push the park brake lock (1)
forward to engage the brake.
Release the brake lever.
3. To release the parking brake lock,
squeeze and release the brake
lever. It will return to its unlocked
position.
Important Safeguards
S The parking brake may relax if left on for a long period of time. Al-
ways block the wheels to prevent rolling.
S Always block the wheels on the downhill side of the ATV if leaving
it parked on a hill. Another option is to park the ATV in a sidehill
position.
S Never depend on the parking brake alone if the ATV is parked on a
hill. Always block the wheels to prevent rolling.
42
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS
WARNING
Auxiliary Brake
Aggressively applying the auxiliary rear brake when backing
downhill may cause rear tipover, which could result in serious
injury or death. Use caution when applying the auxiliary brake.
Do not aggressively apply the auxiliary brake when going forward.
The rear wheels may skid and slide sideways, causing loss of
control and serious injury or death.
The auxiliary foot brake (1), is
located on the inside of the right
floorboard and is operated by the
right foot. The auxiliary brake
serves as a backup to the main
brake system if the main system
becomes inoperative.
If the rear wheels slide while
using the auxiliary brake, reduce
brake pedal pressure to brake the
rear wheels without skidding.
1
Check the brake fluid level frequently for the auxiliary brake system.
The reservoir is located under the seat or near the foot brake. Maintain
the fluid level between the maximum and minimum marks.
43
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Choke
The choke assists in starting a cold engine. Refer to the engine starting
procedure on page 51 for correct choke and throttle settings during
starting.
Fuel Valve
The fuel valve (1) is located on the left side of
the vehicle, below the fender. It has three
positions:
OFF: For vehicle storage and when transporting.
ON: For normal operation.
RES: For reserve supply if main
supply is exhausted.
NOTE: There’s about a 7 to 10 mile
(11.2 to 16 km) range on reserve gas.
Always refill the gas tank as soon as
possible after using the reserve supply.
2
Always return the valve to the ON
position after refueling.
Fuel Tank
The fuel tank filler cap (2) is located
directly below the handlebar. Use
either leaded or unleaded gasoline with
a minimum pump octane number of
87=(R+ M/2) octane. Refer to the
specifications section at the rear of this
manual for tank capacity.
1
Fuel Filter
The in-line fuel filter should be replaced by your dealer after every 100
hours of operation, or annually. Do not attempt to clean the fuel filter.
44
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Automatic Transmission Gear Selector
1
The transmission gear selector (1)
is located on the right side of the
vehicle.
F
F: Forward
N: Neutral
R: Reverse
N
R
CAUTION
Shifting gears with the engine speed above idle or while the
vehicle is moving could cause transmission damage.
To change gears, stop the vehicle, and with the engine idling,
move the lever to the desired gear.
Whenever the ATV is left unattended, always place the transmission in
gear and lock the parking brake.
Maintaining shift linkage adjustment is important to assure proper
transmission function. See your dealer if you experience any shifting
problems.
45
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Recoil Starter
If the battery has been drained or
damaged and cannot start the
engine, use of the recoil starter (1)
will allow vehicle operation until
repairs can be made. The recoil
starter is located on the right side of
the machine.
2
1
Polaris 4-cycle engines are
equipped with automatic
decompressors. This makes recoil
starting possible by reducing the amount of compression during
starting. The decompressor senses when the engine is spinning fast
enough to start and restores compression when running.
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface and lock the parking brake
(see page 42).
2. Shift the transmission into neutral.
3. Make sure the engine stop switch is set to RUN and the main key
switch is in the ON position. NOTE: If the engine is cold, use the
choke as outlined on page 51.
4. Grasp the recoil starter rope handle (2) firmly and pull slowly so
you can feel the engine strokes. NOTE: Every other stroke will
be a “compression stroke” and will make the rope harder to pull.
When a compression stroke is found, continue pulling the rope just
until the engine rolls past the stroke, then stop pulling immediately.
5. Allow the recoil rope to rewind into the recoil assembly, then pull
the rope abruptly and forcefully to start the engine.
6. Repeat steps 4-5 if necessary.
CAUTION
Extending the recoil starter rope until it stops can cause damage
to the recoil assembly. Do not extend the starter rope so far that
it stops.
If the starter rope handle is not seated properly, water may enter
the recoil housing and damage components. Make sure the
handle is fully seated on the recoil housing, especially when
traveling in wet areas.
46
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS
All Wheel Drive (AWD) System
Polaris 4-wheel drive ATVs are
equipped with a unique, Polaris
exclusive, AWD system that’s
activated by a switch (1) on the right
handlebar. When the switch is off,
the ATV is in 2 wheel drive at all
times. When the switch is on, the
ATV is in AWD and the AWD
indicator light (2) will be on.
1
2
When in AWD, the front hubs will
automatically engage any time the rear wheels lose traction. When the
rear wheels regain traction, the front hubs will automatically disengage.
NOTE: The override switch allows activation of AWD in reverse if
the AWD switch is on. See page 37.
There is no limit to the length of time the vehicle may remain in AWD.
Engaging Wheel Hubs
The AWD switch may be turned on or off while the vehicle is moving.
Initially, the vehicle’s electronic system will not enable the AWD until
the engine RPM is below 3100. Once enabled, the AWD remains
enabled until the AWD switch is turned off. If the switch is turned off
while the front hubs are moving, the hubs will not disengage until the
rear wheels regain traction.
Engage the AWD switch before getting into conditions where front
wheel drive may be needed. If the rear wheels are spinning, release the
throttle before switching to AWD.
CAUTION
Switching to AWD while the rear wheels are spinning may
cause severe drive shaft and hub damage. Always switch to
AWD while the rear wheels have traction or are at rest.
47
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS
All Wheel Drive (AWD) System
Disengaging Wheel Hubs
Although the hubs normally disengage when operating in reverse, one
or both hubs may occasionally remain engaged. If the handlebars pull
to one side, it’s likely that one front hub is engaged . If both hubs are
engaged, steering effort increases but remains balanced from left to
right, and vehicle speed is somewhat restricted.
Disengage the hubs by stopping, shifting to reverse, and backing for a
short distance. Then proceed in forward again.
NOTE: If the hubs remain engaged after following this procedure,
return the ATV to your dealer for service.
To continue using AWD in reverse, activate the override switch and the
AWD switch. See page 37.
WARNING
Operating with only one front hub engaged could result in loss
of control, accident, and severe injury or death. When hub
engagement symptoms are present, use the disengaging
procedure before proceeding.
48
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OPERATION
Break-In Period
The break-in period for your new 4-cycle Polaris ATV is defined as the
first ten hours of operation, or the time it takes to use the first two full
tanks of gasoline. No single action on your part is as important as
following the procedures for a proper break-in. Careful treatment of a
new engine will result in more efficient performance and longer life for
the engine. Perform the following procedures carefully.
CAUTION
Excessive heat build-up during the first three hours of
operation will damage close-fitted engine parts. Do not operate
at full throttle or high speeds for extended periods during the
first three hours of use.
Use of any oils other than those recommended by Polaris may
cause serious engine damage. We recommend the use of
Polaris Premium 4 Synthetic Oil for your 4-cycle engine.
1. Fill the fuel tank with
ADD 8 OZ.
NORMAL
FULL
gasoline (see page 44).
2. Check the oil level on
the dipstick (see page
79). Add the
1
recommended oil as needed to maintain the oil level in the normal
operating range (1).
3. Drive slowly at first. Select an open area that allows room to
familiarize yourself with vehicle operation and handling.
4. Vary throttle positions. Do not operate at sustained idle.
5. Perform regular checks on fluid levels, controls and areas outlined
on the daily pre-ride inspection checklist. See page 50.
6. Pull only light loads.
7. During the break-in period, change both the oil and the filter at 20
hours or 200 miles.
49
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OPERATION
Pre-Ride Inspection
WARNING
If a proper inspection is not done before each use, severe
injury or death could result. Always inspect the vehicle before
each use to ensure it’s in proper operating condition.
Use the following checklist to verify that your ATV is in proper
working condition before each use.
Item/Inspection Procedure
1. Tires - Check condition and pressures.
2. Fuel and oil tanks - Fill both tanks to their proper levels.
3. All brakes - Check operation, adjustment and fluid level (includes
auxiliary brake).
4. Throttle - Check for free operation and closing.
5. Headlight/Taillight/Brakelight - Check operation of all indicator
lights and switches.
6. Engine stop switch - Check for proper function.
7. Wheels - Check for tightness of wheel nuts and axle nuts; check
that axle nuts are secured by cotter pins.
8. Drive chain - Check condition and slack (refer to drive chain
adjustment section); lubricate when needed.
9. Air cleaner element - Check for dirt; clean or replace.
10. Steering - Check for free operation, noting any unusual looseness
in any area.
11. Loose parts - Visually inspect vehicle for any damaged components
or loose nuts/bolts or fasteners.
12. Riding gear - Wear a helmet, goggles and protective clothing.
13. Engine coolant - Check for proper level at the recovery bottle.
50
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OPERATION
Starting the Engine
Starting a Cold Engine
WARNING
Engine exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide and can
cause loss of consciousness resulting in severe injury or death.
Never run an engine in an enclosed area.
CAUTION
Operating the vehicle immediately after starting could cause
engine damage. Allow the engine to warm up for several
minutes before operating the vehicle.
1. Place the transmission in neutral
and lock the parking brake.
Make sure the fuel tank valve is
on.
1
2. Sit on the vehicle and pull the
choke knob out until it stops (1).
NOTE: If the knob doesn’t stay
where positioned, increase the
tension by rotating the tension
adjusting nut (2) clockwise.
2
NOTE: The variable choke is fully on
when the knob is pulled completely out.
The choke is off when the knob is pushed
completely in. The choke can be
adjusted gradually, depending on how
much choke is needed for starting. Be
sure the choke is off during operation, as
excess fuel washing into the engine oil
will increase wear on engine
components.
51
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OPERATION
Starting the Engine
Starting a Cold Engine
3. Move the engine stop switch to RUN. NOTE: Do not press the
throttle while starting the engine.
4. Turn the ignition key past the ON position to engage the starter.
Activate the starter for a maximum of five seconds, releasing the
key when the engine starts. If the engine does not start, release the
key and wait five seconds. Then activate the starter for another
five seconds. Repeat this procedure until the engine starts.
5. If the engine slows or stops, position the choke knob half way in to
allow proper engine warm up.
6. Vary the engine RPM slightly with the throttle to aid in warm-up.
When the engine idles smoothly, push the choke all the way in.
52
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OPERATION
Starting the Engine
Starting a Warm Engine
Warm engines do not normally require the use of the choke. Excessive
use of the choke can cause the spark plug to become wet fouled.
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface with the transmission in
neutral.
2. Lock the parking brake, turn the fuel tank valve to ON, sit on the
vehicle, and turn the engine stop switch to RUN.
3. If the engine has cooled to a point where it does not readily start,
intermittent use of the choke button (pulled half way out) may be
necessary.
4. If the engine is over-choked when warm, depress the throttle lever
fully while cranking to aid in starting.
5. Release the throttle lever immediately after the engine starts. If the
engine does not start and all conditions are favorable, change the
spark plug and try again.
Cold Weather Operation for 4-Cycle Engines
If the ATV is used year-round, check the oil level frequently. A rising
oil level could indicate the accumulation of water in the bottom of the
oil tank. Water in the bottom of the tank can lead to engine damage
and must be drained. Water accumulation increases as outside
temperature decreases.
See your Polaris dealer for engine heater kits, which provide quicker
warm-ups and easier starting in colder weather.
53
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OPERATION
Hauling Cargo
2/3
1/3
WARNING
Hauling cargo improperly can alter vehicle handling and may
cause loss of control or brake instability and result in serious
injury or death. Always follow the procedures and precautions
outlined in this owner’s manual and on safety decals when
hauling cargo.
Accessory racks and hitches are available from your Polaris dealer.
Always read and understand the load distribution warnings on all
warning labels, and never exceed the specified weight capacities for the
vehicle.
Maximum Towing Capacities
Refer to the specifications at the rear of this manual for towing
capacities. When towing, reduce the rear rack cargo load capacity by
the amount of trailer tongue weight.
Never tow any trailer on a grade steeper than 15°.
54
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OPERATION
Hauling Cargo
Procedures and Precautions
S REDUCE SPEED AND ALLOW GREATER DISTANCE FOR
BRAKING WHEN HAULING CARGO.
S CARGO WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION should be 1/3 on the front rack
and 2/3 on the rear rack. When operating over rough or hilly terrain,
reduce speed and cargo to maintain stable driving conditions. Carry-
ing loads on only one rack increases the possibility of vehicle over-
turn.
S LOADS MUST BE CARRIED AS LOW ON THE RACKS AS
POSSIBLE. Carrying loads high on the racks raises the center of
gravity of the vehicle and creates a less stable operating condition.
When cargo loads are carried high on the racks, the weight of the
loads must be reduced to maintain stable operating conditions.
S ALL LOADS MUST BE SECURED BEFORE OPERATING. Un-
secured loads can create unstable operating conditions, which could
result in loss of control of the vehicle.
S OPERATE ONLY WITH STABLE AND SAFELY ARRANGED
LOADS. When handling off-centered loads that cannot be centered,
securely fasten load and operate with extra caution. Always attach
the tow load to the hitch point designated for your vehicle.
S HEAVY LOADS CAN CAUSE BRAKING AND CONTROL
PROBLEMS. Use extreme caution when applying brakes with a
loaded vehicle. Avoid terrain or situations that may require backing
downhill.
S EXTREME CAUTION MUST BE USED when operating with
loads extending over the rack sides. Stability and maneuverability
may be adversely affected, causing the machine to overturn.
S DO NOT BLOCK THE FRONT HEADLIGHT BEAM when carry-
ing loads on the front rack.
S DO NOT TRAVEL FASTER THAN THE RECOMMENDED
SPEEDS. Vehicle should never exceed 10 mph (16 kph) while tow-
ing a load on a level grass surface. Vehicle speed should never ex-
ceed 5 mph (8 kph) when towing loads in rough terrain, while
cornering, or while ascending or descending a hill.
55
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OPERATION
Driving Safely
Driving Procedures
1. Sit upright with both feet on the footrests and both hands on the
handlebars.
2. Start the engine and allow it to warm up, then shift the
transmission into gear.
3. Check your surroundings and determine your path of travel.
4. Release the parking brake.
5. Slowly depress the throttle with your right thumb and begin
driving. Vehicle speed is controlled by the amount of throttle
opening.
6. Drive slowly. Practice maneuvering and using the throttle and
brakes on level surfaces.
56
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OPERATION
Driving Safely
Making Turns
Your Polaris ATV is equipped with a solid rear axle, which drives both
rear wheels equally at all times. This means that the wheel on the
outside of the turn must travel a greater distance than the inside wheel
when turning and the inside tire must slip traction slightly.
To make a turn, steer in the direction of the turn, leaning your upper
body to the inside of the turn while supporting your weight on the
outer footrest. This technique alters the balance of traction between the
rear wheels, allowing the turn to be made smoothly. The same leaning
technique should be used for turning in reverse.
NOTE: Practice making turns at slow speeds before attempting to turn
at faster speeds.
WARNING
Turning at sharp angles or at excessive speeds can result in
vehicle overturn and lead to serious injury. Avoid turning at
sharp angles. Never turn at high speeds.
57
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OPERATION
Driving Safely
Driving on Slippery Surfaces
Whenever riding on slippery surfaces such as wet trails or loose gravel,
or during freezing weather, follow these precautions:
1. Slow down when entering slippery areas.
2. Maintain a high level of alertness, reading the trail and avoiding
quick, sharp turns which can cause skids.
3. Correct a skid by turning the handlebars in the direction of the skid
and shifting your body weight forward.
4. Driving with AWD engaged can assist in controlling the vehicle in
slippery areas.
CAUTION
Severe damage to the drive train may occur if the AWD is
engaged while the wheels are spinning.
WARNING
Failure to exercise care when operating on slippery surfaces can
result in loss of tire traction and cause loss of control, accident,
and serious injury or death.
Never apply the brakes during a skid. Do not operate on
excessively slippery surfaces. Always reduce speed and use
additional caution.
58
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OPERATION
Driving Safely
Sidehilling
WARNING
Improperly crossing hills or turning on hills can result in loss of
control or vehicle overturn, resulting in severe injury or death.
Avoid crossing the side of a hill when possible. Follow proper
procedures as outlined in the owner’s manual.
Sidehilling can be a dangerous type of driving and should be avoided if
at all possible. If you do enter into a situation where sidehilling is
necessary, follow these precautions:
1. Slow down.
2. Lean into the hill, transferring your upper body weight toward the hill
while keeping your feet on the footrests.
3. Steer slightly into the hill to maintain vehicle directions.
NOTE: If the vehicle begins to tip, quickly turn the front wheel
downhill, if possible, or dismount on the uphill side immediately!
59
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OPERATION
Driving Safely
Driving Uphill
25_
Maximum
WARNING
Braking and handling are greatly affected when operating in hilly
terrain. Improper procedure could cause loss of control or
overturn and result in serious injury or death.
Avoid climbing steep hills (25_ maximum).
Use extreme caution when operating on hills, and follow proper
operating procedures outlined in the owner’s manual.
60
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OPERATION
Driving Safely
Driving Uphill
Whenever traveling uphill, follow these precautions:
1. Always travel straight uphill.
2. Avoid steep hills (25_ maximum).
3. Keep both feet on the footrests.
4. Transfer your weight forward.
5. Proceed at a steady rate of speed and throttle opening.
6. Remain alert and be prepared to take emergency action.
This may include quick dismounting of the vehicle.
If all forward speed is lost:
Keep your weight uphill.
Apply the single lever brake, gradually. When fully stopped, apply the
auxiliary brake as well, then lock the park brake.
If the ATV begins rolling backwards:
Keep your weight uphill. Never apply engine power. Never apply the
auxiliary rear brake while rolling backwards.
Apply the single-lever brake, gradually. When fully stopped, apply the
auxiliary rear brake as well, and then lock the parking brake.
Dismount on uphill side, or to either side if ATV is pointed straight
uphill. Turn the ATV around and remount, following the procedure
described on page 63.
61
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OPERATION
Driving Safely
Driving Downhill
Whenever descending a hill, follow these precautions:
1. Proceed directly downhill.
2. Transfer your weight to the rear of the vehicle.
3. Slow down.
4. Apply the brakes slightly to aid in slowing, using the single brake
lever.
NOTE: Familiarize yourself with operation of the auxiliary rear brake
pedal for additional braking in the event of normal service brake loss.
WARNING
Excessive speed can cause loss of control and lead to serious
injury or death. Always operate slowly when traveling downhill.
62
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OPERATION
Driving Safely
Turning Around on a Hill
WARNING
Improper hill climbing procedures could cause loss of control or
overturn and result in serious injury or death. Avoid climbing
steep hills (25_ maximum). Use extreme caution when operating
on hills, and follow proper operating procedures outlined in the
owner’s manual.
If the vehicle stalls while climbing a hill, never back it down the hill!
One maneuver that can be used when it’s necessary to turn around
while climbing a hill is the K-turn:
1. Stop and lock the parking brake while keeping body weight uphill.
2. Leave transmission in forward and shut off the engine.
3. Dismount on the uphill side of the vehicle, or on the left if the
vehicle is pointing straight uphill.
4. Staying uphill of the vehicle, turn the handlebars full left.
5. While holding the brake lever, release the parking brake lock and
slowly allow the vehicle to roll around to your right until it’s
pointing across the hill or slightly downward.
6. Lock the parking brake and remount the vehicle from the uphill
side, keeping body weight uphill.
7. Restart the engine with the transmission still in forward.
8. Release the parking brake and proceed slowly, controlling speed
with the brake, until the vehicle is on more level ground.
8’
Uphill
63
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OPERATION
Driving Safely
Driving Through Water
Your ATV can operate through
with a maximum recommende
depth equal to the bottom of
the footrests (1). Follow
these procedures when
operating through water:
1. Determine water
depths and current
before crossing.
1
2. Choose a crossing where
both banks have gradual inclines.
3. Proceed slowly, avoiding rocks and obstacles if possible.
4. After crossing, dry the brakes by applying light pressure to the
lever until braking action is normal.
After running the vehicle in water, it’s critical to have it serviced as
outlined in the maintenance chart. See page 69. The following areas
need special attention: engine oil, transmission oil, front and rear
gearcases, and all grease fittings.
CAUTION
Major engine damage can result if the vehicle is not thoroughly
inspected after operation in water. Perform the services outlined
in the maintenance chart.
If your vehicle becomes immersed or is operated in water that
exceeds the footrest level, take it to your dealer for service
before starting the engine.
NOTE: Avoid operating the vehicle through deep or fast-flowing
water. If you cannot avoid water that exceeds the recommended
maximum depth, go slowly, balance your weight carefully, avoid
sudden movements, and maintain a slow and steady forward motion.
Do not make sudden turns or stops, and do not make sudden throttle
changes.
If your vehicle becomes immersed, and it’s impossible to take it to a
dealer before starting it, follow the steps described on page 102. Have
the vehicle serviced by your dealer at the first opportunity.
64
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OPERATION
Driving Safely
Driving Over Obstacles
Be alert! Look ahead and learn to read the terrain you’re traveling on.
Be constantly alert for hazards such as logs, rocks and low hanging
branches.
WARNING
Severe injury or death can result if your vehicle comes in
contact with a hidden obstacle. Not all obstacles are
immediately visible. Travel with caution in unfamiliar terrain.
65
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OPERATION
Driving Safely
Driving in Reverse
Follow these precautions
when operating in reverse:
1. Always avoid backing
downhill.
2. Back slowly.
3. When in reverse,
apply the brakes
lightly for stopping.
4. Avoid turning at sharp
angles in reverse.
5. Never open the throttle
suddenly while backing.
WARNING
Failure to use caution when operating in reverse can result in
serious injury or death. Before shifting into reverse, always
check for obstacles or people behind the vehicle. When it’s
safe to proceed, back slowly.
Do not use the override switch unless additional power is
required for vehicle movement. Use with caution.
Avoid backing on inclines, and avoid turning at sharp angles.
NOTE: Most Polaris ATVs are equipped with a reverse speed limiter.
The override button should be used with caution as rearward vehicle
speed is greatly increased. Do not operate at wide open throttle. Open
the throttle just enough to maintain a desired speed.
CAUTION
Excessive throttle operation while in the speed limit mode may
cause fuel to build in the exhaust, resulting in engine popping
and/or engine damage.
66
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OPERATION
Driving Safely
Parking on an Incline
Avoid parking on an incline if possible. If it’s unavoidable, follow
these precautions:
1. Turn the engine off.
1. Place the transmission in gear.
2. Set the parking brake.
3. Always block the rear wheels on the downhill side. See
illustration.
4. Shut off the fuel supply.
67
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EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
Noise Emission Control System
Do not modify the engine, intake or exhaust components, as doing so
may affect compliance with state and local noise level requirements.
Spark Arrestor
Your Polaris vehicle has a spark arrestor that was tested and approved
in accordance with the USDA Forest Service Standard 5100-1C.
Federal law requires that this spark arrestor be installed and functional
when the vehicle is operated on public lands.
Crankcase Emission Control System
This engine is equipped with a closed crankcase system. Blow-by
gases are forced back to the combustion chamber by the intake system.
The system does not allow the blow-by gases to enter the atmosphere.
Exhaust Emission Control System
The emissions from the exhaust of this vehicle are controlled by engine
design, including factory-set carburetion and ignition. The engine and
related components must be maintained at Polaris specifications to
achieve optimal performance.
Adjustment to engine idle is the
only adjustment Polaris
1
recommends that the operator
perform. Any other adjustments
should be performed by an
authorized Polaris dealer.
The emissions label (1) is located
on the recoil cover.
68
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Accessories
Auxiliary power outlets provide 12V power for operating accessories
such as hand held spot lights. Accessory outlets are available for all
models. Contact your Polaris dealer for more information.
Polaris has a wide range of additional accessories available for your
ATV. See your Polaris dealer.
Periodic Maintenance Schedule
Careful periodic maintenance will help keep your vehicle in the safest,
most reliable condition. Inspection, adjustment and lubrication of
important components are explained in the periodic maintenance
schedule.
Maintenance intervals in the following charts are based upon average
riding conditions and an average vehicle speed of approximately 10
miles per hour. Vehicles subjected to severe use, such as operation in
wet or dusty areas, should be inspected and serviced more frequently.
Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust and replace parts as necessary. When
inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, use genuine Polaris
parts available from your Polaris dealer.
NOTE: Service and adjustments are critical. If you’re not familiar
with safe service and adjustment procedures, have a qualified dealer
perform these operations.
Maintenance Chart Key
"
Perform these operations more often under severe use, such as in
dirty or wet conditions, to purge water or dirt contamination from
grease fittings and other critical components.
L Emission Control System Service (California - 4-Cycle)
NOTE: Some 4-cycle models may have an additional California-
only emissions warranty.
J
Dealer service item.
69
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Periodic Maintenance Schedule
Hours of operation are based on a 10 mph average. If service is due at
20 hours, the equivalent odometer reading would be 200 miles.
Perform all services at whichever reading is reached first.
WARNING
Improperly performing the procedures marked with a J could
result in component failure and lead to serious injury or death.
Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.
Item
Hours/
Miles
Frequency Remarks
Brake System
Auxiliary Brake
Tires
Pre-Ride Pre-Ride
Pre-Ride Pre-Ride
Pre-Ride Pre-Ride
Pre-Ride Pre-Ride
Pre-Ride Pre-Ride
Inspect
Inspect
Inspect
Inspect
Inspect
Wheels
Frame nuts, bolts,
fasteners
Air filter,
Pre-Ride Pre-Ride
Pre-Ride Pre-Ride
Inspect; clean
"
Pre-cleaner
L
Coolant level
Replace coolant every two
years
Fuel and oil tanks
Throttle
Pre-Ride Pre-Ride
Pre-Ride Pre-Ride
Pre-Ride Pre-Ride
Fill to proper levels
Check operation
Lights
Check operation
Engine stop switch Pre-Ride Pre-Ride
Check operation
Drive chain
Steering
Pre-Ride Pre-Ride
Pre-Ride Pre-Ride
Pre-Ride Pre-Ride
Check condition/slack
Check for free operation
"
Air box sediment
tube
Drain deposits whenever
visible
Headlamp
Pre-Ride Pre-Ride
Check operation daily; ap-
ply Polaris dielectric grease
to connector when replaced
70
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Periodic Maintenance Schedule
Item
Hours/
Miles
Frequency Remarks
Taillight/brakelight
Pre-Ride Pre-Ride
Check operation daily; ap-
ply Polaris dielectric grease
to socket when replaced
Air filter,
Weekly
20 hrs.
Weekly
Monthly
Inspect; replace as needed
"
main element
L
"
Transmission oil
Inspect level monthly;
change annually
Battery
20 hrs.
20 hrs.
Monthly
Monthly
Check terminals; clean
Engine breather
filter
Inspect; replace annually
and as needed
"
L
J
"
Brake pad wear
10 hrs.
Monthly
Inspect periodically
Front and rear
gearcase oil
100 hrs. Monthly
Check monthly; change
annually
Engine cylinder
head and cylinder
base fasteners
25 hrs.
3 months
3 months
Inspect (re-torque required
at first service only)
"
General lubrication 50 hrs.
Lubricate all fittings, pivots,
cables, etc.
Engine oil level/oil
change
100 hrs./ 6 months
1000 mi.
Check level daily; break-in
service at one month;
change oil more often in
cold weather
"
L
Oil filter
100 hrs./ 6 months
1000 mi.
Replace with oil change
"
L
Engine breather
hose
100 hrs. 6 months
Inspect
L
" More often under severe use, such as dirty or wet conditions
L Emission Control System Service (California)
J Dealer service item
71
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Periodic Maintenance Schedule
WARNING
Improperly performing the procedures marked with a J could
result in component failure and lead to serious injury or death.
Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.
Item
Hours/
Miles
Frequency Remarks
Carburetor float
bowl
50 hrs.
6 months
6 months
6 months
Drain bowl periodically and
prior to storage
J
Throttle Cable/ETC 50 hrs.
Switch
Inspect; adjust; lubricate;
replace if necessary
Choke (enricher)
cable
50 hrs.
Inspect; adjust; lubricate;
replace if necessary
L
Coolant strength/
pressure test sys-
tem
100 hrs. 6 months
Inspect strength seasonal-
ly; pressure test system
annually
"
Front hubs/fluid
check (AWD)
50 hrs.
6 months
Check monthly
Shift linkage
Drive belt
50 hrs.
50 hrs.
50 hrs.
50 hrs.
6 months
6 months
6 months
6 months
Inspect; adjust
J
"
"
Inspect; replace as needed
Inspect daily; lubricate
Steering
Front suspension
Inspect; lubricate; tighten
fasteners
"
"
Rear suspension
Drive chain(s)
50 hrs.
50 hrs.
6 months
6 months
Inspect; tighten fasteners
Inspect daily; adjust and lu-
bricate if needed
"
Rear axle
50 hrs
6 months
Inspect bearings
Spark plug
100 hrs. 12 months Inspect; replace as needed
100 hrs. 12 months Inspect; adjust as needed
L
Ignition Timing
J
L
72
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Periodic Maintenance Schedule
Item
Hours/
Miles
Frequency Remarks
Fuel system
100 hrs. 12 months Check for leaks at tank
cap, lines, fuel valve, filter,
J
L
pump and carburetor; re-
place lines every two years
J
Fuel filter
Radiator
100 hrs. 12 months Replace annually
100 hrs. 12 months Inspect; clean external sur-
face
Cooling system
hoses
100 hrs. 12 months Inspect
"
J
Front hubs (AWD)
100 hrs. 12 months Change fluid annually
Clutches (drive and 100 hrs. 12 months Inspect; clean
driven)
Engine mounts
Valve clearance
100 hrs. 12 months Inspect
100 hrs. 12 months Inspect; adjust
J
L
J
Brake fluid
200 hrs. 24 months Change every two years
300 hrs. 36 months Clean out
As required Adjust
Spark arrestor
Idle speed
L
Recoil housing
Toe adjustment
Headlight aim
As required Drain moisture out after rid-
ing in water
J
As required Periodic inspection; adjust
when parts are replaced
As required Adjust as needed
" More often under severe use, such as dirty or wet conditions
L Emission Control System Service (California)
J Dealer service item
73
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
NOTE: Hours are based on 10 mph average. If service is due at 20
hours, the equivalent odometer reading would be 200 miles. Perform
all services at whichever reading is reached first.
Lubrication Chart Key
"
More often under severe use, such as wet or dusty conditions
L Polaris Premium All Season Grease or grease conforming to NLG
No. 2, such as Conoco Superlube M or Mobilegrease Special
F
Use Polaris Premium U-Joint Lube every 500 miles, before long
periods of storage, or after pressure washing or submerging
When suspension action becomes stiff, or after washing
∆
Item
Lube
Method
Frequency
4-Cycle
Engine
Premium 4
Add to proper level on dip-
Check level daily
Synthetic 0W40 stick.
Brakes
DOT 3 fluid only Maintain level between fill
lines. See page 41.
As required;
change every two
years or 200
hours
Drive chain(s)
O-ring chain
lube or SAE
80/90
Lubricate.
As needed, before
each use in wet
conditions
(1) Transmission
AGL Synthetic
Gearcase Lube
See Page 82.
See Page 83.
Grease fittings.
Change annually
or at 100 hours
(2) Front
Gearcase
Angle Drive
Fluid
Change annually
or at 100 hours
(3) Front Prop
Shaft U-joints
FGrease
FGrease
FGrease
3 months/50
hours
(4) Front Prop
Shaft Yoke
Grease fittings
(3 pumps maximum).
3 months/50
hours
(5) Front Drive
Axle (U Joint)
Locate grease fitting and
grease with grease gun.
Every 3 months or
50 hours
(6) Swing Arm
Bushings
Locate fittings on swing arm Monthly or at 20
and grease with grease gun. hours
"L Grease
(7) Tie Rod Ends
Lift boot, clean away dirt and Semi-annually
grease, apply fresh grease
by hand and reassemble.
"L∆ Grease
(8) Front Hubs
Premium
Hub Lube
Remove set screw in hubs.
Rotate wheels to 4 O’clock
position. If lubricant is not
visible add more. Reinstall
set screw.
Annually or at 100
hrs.
(9) Ball Joint
(10) A-Arms
Locate fitting on back side of Every 3 months or
"L Grease
struts and grease with
grease gun.
50 hours
Locate fittings and grease.
Semi-annually
"L∆ Grease
74
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
(2)
(3)
(1)
(4)
(5)
(7)
(6)
)
4 or 8 o’clock
position- (end view)
(9)
75
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Periodic Maintenance Record
Use the following chart to record periodic maintenance.
Maintenance
Interval
Performed
Servicing Servicing
Remarks
Date
Dealer
or Person
10 hrs.
20 hrs.
50 hrs.
100 hrs.
76
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Periodic Maintenance Record
Use the following chart to record periodic maintenance.
Maintenance
Interval
Performed
Servicing Servicing
Remarks
Date
Dealer
or Person
77
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
Premium 4 Synthetic Oil
Polaris Premium 4 All Season Synthetic engine oil has been specially
formulated for use in Polaris 4-cycle engines. It’s a fully synthetic,
high performance, multi-viscosity oil designed to provide the ultimate
in lubrication performance and protection. See page 117 for the part
numbers of Polaris products.
Premium 4 possesses unsurpassed film strength over the widest
possible temperature range. It resists viscosity and frictional
breakdown in ambient temperatures from -40° F. to 120° F. Its
exceptional frictional properties result in more efficient operation, more
power output and lower fuel consumption.
Although Polaris Premium 4 is the only oil recommended for use in
this engine, use of any API certified “SH” oil is allowable as long as
it’s 0W-40. Oil may need to be changed more frequently if Polaris
Premium 4 is not used. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations
for ambient temperature operation.
CAUTION
Mixing brands or using a non-recommended oil may cause
serious engine damage. We recommend the use of Polaris
Premium 4 All Season synthetic oil or API certified “SH” oil,
0W-40. Never substitute or mix oil brands.
78
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
Engine Oil Check
1. Position the machine on a level surface.
2. Start the engine and let it idle for 20-30 seconds, then stop the
engine.
3. Remove the dipstick (1),
which is located on the left
side of the vehicle.
1
4. Wipe the dipstick dry with a
clean cloth. Reinstall it and
screw it completely in.
NOTE: The dipstick must
be screwed completely in to
keep the angle and depth of
the stick consistent.
5. Remove the dipstick and
read the oil level.
Maintain the oil level in
ADD 8 OZ.
NORMAL
FULL
the normal operating
range (2). Do not overfill.
2
79
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
CAUTION
Contact with hot oil may result in serious burns. Do not allow
hot oil to come into contact with skin.
Oil and Filter Change
The recommended oil change interval is 100 hours, 1000 miles, or
every six months, whichever comes first.
Suggested break-in oil change is at 20 hours, 200 miles, or one month,
whichever comes first. Severe use operation requires more frequent
service. Severe use includes continuous duty in dusty or wet
conditions and cold weather riding. NOTE: Severe use cold weather
riding is all riding below 10° F., and riding between 10° F and 30°F
when most trips are slow speed and less than 5 miles.
Always change the oil filter whenever changing oil.
1. Position the vehicle on a level
surface.
2. Clean the area around the drain
plug (A), which is located on the
bottom of the oil tank.
3. Run the engine for two to three
minutes until warm, then turn the
engine off.
4. Place a drain pan beneath the
vehicle and remove the drain plug.
5. Allow the oil to drain completely.
B
6. Install a new sealing washer (B)
on the oil drain plug. NOTE:
The sealing surfaces on the drain
A
plug and on the oil tank should be clean and free of burrs, nicks or
scratches.
7. Reinstall the drain plug. Torque to 14-17 ft. lbs. (19-23 Nm).
8. Disconnect the lower oil delivery hose. Remove the fitting (C)
from the oil tank. Clean the fitting screen. Reinstall the fitting
screen, torquing to 14-17 ft. lbs. (19-23 Nm). Reattach the oil line
and torque the hose clamp (D) to 25 in. lbs. (2.8 Nm).
80
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
Oil and Filter Change
9. Place shop towels beneath the
oil filter (1). Using an oil filter
wrench, turn the filter
2
counterclockwise to remove.
10. Using a clean, dry cloth, clean
the filter sealing surface on the
crankcase.
1
11. Lubricate the gasket on the new
filter with a film of new engine
oil. Make sure the gasket is in
good condition. Also make sure the gasket from the old filter is
not still on the engine.
12. Install the new filter and tighten by hand 1/2 to 3/4 turn after the
gasket contacts the engine.
13. Approximately one cup of engine oil will remain in the crankcase
sump. To drain, remove the drain plug on the lower right side of
the crankcase. Reinstall the drain plug after draining.
NOTE: The sealing surfaces on the drain plug and crankcase
should be clean and free of burrs, nicks or scratches.
CAUTION
Loss of oil pump prime could result in engine damage. It’s
extremely important to drain, refill and start the engine in an
expedient manner. Do not allow the engine to sit without oil
for extended periods.
14. Remove the dipstick (2) and add the recommended oil. NOTE: If
the sump is not drained, add about 1 3/4 quarts (1.66 l) initially.
15. Reinstall the dipstick.
16. Place the gear selector in neutral and set the parking brake.
17. Start the engine and let it idle for one to two minutes. Stop the
engine and inspect for leaks.
18. Re-check the oil level on the dipstick and add oil as necessary to
bring the level to the upper mark on the dipstick.
19. Dispose of used filter and oil properly.
81
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
Transmission Oil Check
The transmission lubricant level should be checked every six months or
1000 miles (1600 km), whichever comes first. Maintain the oil level at
the bottom of the fill hole threads. Change transmission oil annually.
We recommend the use of AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant. See
page 117 for the part numbers of Polaris products.
1. Position the ATV on a level
surface and remove the fill plug (1),
which is located on the right side
of the machine, behind the
propshaft shield.
2. Add the recommended lubricant as
needed to maintain the oil level at
the bottom of the fill hole threads.
3. Reinstall the fill plug.
1
Transmission Oil Change
1. Remove the propshaft shield from the right side of the vehicle to
access the fill plug. Remove the fill plug.
2. Remove the transmission drain plug located on the bottom
left-hand side and drain the oil into an appropriate container.
Discard used oil properly.
3. Clean and reinstall the drain plug. Torque to 14 ft. lbs. (19 Nm).
4. Add the proper amount of the recommended lubricant. Refer to the
specifications section beginning on page 114 for capacities.
5. Reinstall the fill plug and check for leaks.
6. Reinstall the propshaft shield.
82
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
Front Gearcase Oil Check
The front gearcase oil level should be checked every six months or
1000 miles (1600 km), whichever comes first. Maintain the oil level at
the bottom of the fill plug threads. Change the oil annually. We
recommend the use of Polaris Angle
Drive Fluid. See page 117 for the part
numbers of Polaris products.
1. Position the ATV on a level
surface.
2. Remove the fill plug (1) and check
the oil level.
3. Add the recommended oil as
needed to maintain the level at the
bottom of the fill plug threads.
1
4. Reinstall the fill plug.
Front Gearcase Oil Change
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface and remove the fill plug.
2. Place a drain pan beneath the gearcase, remove the gearcase drain
plug, and drain the oil.
3. Clean and reinstall the drain plug. Torque to 14 ft. lbs. (19 Nm).
4. Add 4 oz. (120 ml) of the recommended gearcase oil.
5. Reinstall the fill plug and check for leaks.
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lubrication Recommendations
Drive Chain
Polaris ATV drive chains are equipped with o-ring-sealed, permanently
greased pins and rollers. However, the outer surfaces of the roller must
be lubricated.
Always inspect the drive chain prior to operating the vehicle. Check for
damaged or missing o-rings or damaged rollers. Also check for correct
slack adjustment. Maintain the stone guard to rear sprocket clearance
at 1/8″ (.3 cm).
Regularly lubricate the drive chain with Polaris Chain Lube, an SAE
80-90 lube or an approved o-ring chain spray lube. See page 117 for the
part numbers of Polaris products.
CAUTION
Washing the drive chain with a high pressure washer or gasoline
can cause damage to the o-rings, causing premature wear and
drive chain failure. Do not use a high pressure washer or
gasoline to clean the drive chain.
84
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Adjustments
WARNING
Severe injury or death can result from improper toe alignment and
adjustment. Do not attempt to adjust tie rod alignment. All tie rod
adjustments should be performed by an authorized Polaris dealer.
Toe Alignment
Use the following procedure to check the toe alignment of the vehicle.
The recommended toe alignment is 1/8″ to 1/4″ toe out.
1. Set the handlebars in a
straight-ahead position.
NOTE: The steering frog
can be used as an indicator
of whether the handlebars are
straight. The frog should
always point straight back
from the steering post.
2
2. Place stands (1) in front of
the vehicle, perpendicular to
the rear tires. See
illustration.
3. Tie an elastic string around
the stands, making sure the
string just touches the side
surface of the rear tires on
each side of the vehicle and
goes around the stands in
front of the vehicle (2).
3
4. Measure the distance from
the string to the rim at the
front and rear of the front
1
rim (3). Rear measurement should be 1/16″ - 1/8″ (.2 to .3 cm)
more than the front measurement.
NOTE: If you discover improper alignment, see your Polaris dealer
for service.
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Adjustments
Brakes
The front and rear brakes are hydraulic disc brakes, activated by
moving the single brake lever toward the handlebar. These brakes are
self-adjusting.
The following checks are recommended to keep the brake system in
good operating condition. Check more often if brakes are used heavily
under normal operation, such as in hilly country or in muddy terrain.
WARNING
Never store or use a partial bottle of brake fluid. Brake fluid is
hygroscopic, meaning it rapidly absorbs moisture from the air.
The moisture causes the boiling temperature of the brake fluid to
drop, which can lead to early brake fade and the possibility of
accident or severe injury. After opening a bottle of brake fluid,
always discard any unused portion.
1. Always maintain brake fluid at an adequate level (see page 41).
WARNING
An over-full master cylinder may cause brake drag or brake
lock-up, which could result in serious injury or death. Maintain
brake fluid at the recommended level. Do not overfill.
NOTE: Under normal operation, the diaphragm extends into the
reservoir as fluid level drops. If the fluid level is low and the
diaphragm is not extended, a leak is likely and the diaphragm should
be replaced. Always fill the reservoir as needed whenever the cover is
loosened or removed to ensure proper diaphragm operation. Use
Polaris DOT 3 brake fluid. Do not overfill.
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Adjustments
Brakes
1. Check the brake system for fluid leaks.
2. Check the brakes for excessive travel or
spongy feel.
3. Check the friction pads for wear,
damage and looseness.
4. Check the security and surface
condition of the disc.
NOTE: Pads should be changed when
worn to 3/64″ (.1 cm), or about the
thickness of a U.S. dime.
3/64″ (.1 cm)
Auxiliary Brake
The auxiliary brake system is intended to be used as a backup for the
main brake system. Should the main system fail, the rear brake can be
activated by depressing the foot pedal on the inside of the right
footrest. The hydraulic auxiliary brake system requires no adjustment.
NOTE: Since this is a rear brake only, it will not be as effective as the
all-wheel single lever system.
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Adjustments
Steering Assembly
The steering assembly of the ATV should be checked periodically for
loose nuts and bolts. If loose nuts and bolts are found, see your Polaris
dealer for service before operating the vehicle.
Camber and Caster
The camber and caster are non-adjustable.
Rear Spring
The rear shock absorber spring is
1
adjusted by rotating the adjuster (1)
either clockwise or counterclockwise
to increase or decrease spring
tension.
NOTE: Accessory springs are
available through your Polaris dealer.
Throttle Cable Freeplay
Throttle cable freeplay is adjusted at the handlebar.
1. Slide the boots (1) off the inline cable adjuster sleeve (2). Loosen
the adjuster locknut (3).
2. Turn the adjuster until 1/16″ to 1/8″ freeplay is achieved at the
thumb lever. NOTE: While adjusting freeplay, be sure to flip the
throttle lever back and forth.
3. Tighten the locknut and slide the boots over the cable adjuster until
they touch at the midpoint of the adjuster.
1
1
2
3
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Adjustments
WARNING
Improper adjustment of the handlebars or incorrect torquing of
the adjuster block tightening bolts can cause limited steering or
loosening of the handlebars, resulting in loss of control and
possible serious personal injury or death. Follow the adjustment
procedures exactly, or see your Polaris dealer for service.
Handlebars
The handlebars can be adjusted for
rider preference.
1
1. Remove the handlebar cover to
access the handlebar bolts (1).
2. Loosen the four bolts.
3. Adjust the handlebar to the
desired height. Be sure the
handlebars do not contact the
gas tank or any other part of the
machine when turned fully to
the left or right.
4. Torque the two front bolts to 10-12 ft. lbs. (14-17 Nm), then
torque the two rear bolts. A gap of up to 1/8” will remain at the
rear bolts.
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Adjustments
Carburetor
IMPORTANT: Your Polaris ATV is calibrated at the factory for
optimal performance at altitudes ranging from zero to 6,000 feet (1800
m) and temperatures of +40 degrees F. (4 degrees C.) or higher. Above
6000 feet (1800 m) the engine air/fuel mixture becomes overly rich and
the engine loses approximately 3% of its power for each 1000-foot
(304.8 m) increase in elevation. Although this power cannot be
regained, adjustments to the carburetor and drive system can be made
to allow more efficient operation. Optional jets, available from your
Polaris dealer, are required for operation above 6,000 feet and
temperatures below +40 degrees F. (4 degrees C.)
NOTE: Continuous operation of the engine without proper jetting
when required can cause poor performance, overheating and engine or
PVT damage. See your Polaris dealer for more information about
jetting the ATV for conditions in your area.
If the engine idle speed is not satisfactory, and all other conditions are
favorable, the carburetor can be adjusted.
1. Warm up the engine by running the
vehicle for approximately five minutes.
2. Place the transmission in gear and engage
the parking brake.
3. Adjust the carburetor idle screw (1) either
in or out until the desired idle RPM is
reached. Refer to the specifications
section beginning on page 114 for the
proper setting.
NOTE: Turn the screw in (clockwise) to
raise RPM. Turn the screw out
(counterclockwise) to lower RPM.
1
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Adjustments
WARNING
Operating your ATV with worn tires, improperly inflated
tires, non-standard tires or improperly installed tires will
affect vehicle handling and could cause an accident
resulting in serious injury or death.
Maintain proper tire pressure as described on the decal on
your ATV and in your owner’s manual.
Always use original equipment size and type when
replacing tires.
Make sure the wheels are installed properly.
Always replace tires when the tread depth measures 1/8″
(.3 cm) or less.
Wheel Removal
1. Stop the engine, place the transmission in gear and lock the
parking brake.
2. Loosen the wheel nuts slightly.
3. Elevate the side of the vehicle by placing a suitable stand under the
footrest frame.
4. Remove the wheel nuts and remove the wheel.
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Adjustments
Wheel Installation
1. Make sure the transmission is in
gear with the parking brake
locked.
2. Place the wheel on the wheel
hub with the valve stem toward
the outside and the rotation
arrows on the tire pointing
toward forward rotation.
3. Install the wheel nuts and finger
tighten.
4. Lower the vehicle to the ground.
5. Torque the wheel nuts according to the wheel nut torque
specifications chart.
NOTE: All nuts that have a cotter pin installed must be serviced by an
authorized Polaris dealer.
Wheel Nut Torque Specifications
Check the wheel nut torques occasionally and when they’ve been
loosened for maintenance service.
Bolt Size
Front 3/8″
Rear 3/8″
Rear 1/2″
Specification
20 ft. lbs. (27 Nm)
20 ft. lbs. (27 Nm)
50 ft. lbs. (68 Nm)
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Adjustments
Front Wheel Hub Tightening
Front wheel bearing tightness and spindle nut retention are critical
component operations. All service must be performed by your
authorized Polaris dealer.
Tire Tread Depth
Always replace tires when tread
depth is worn to 1/8″ (.3 cm) or less.
See illustration.
cm)
WARNING
Operating the vehicle with worn tires will increase the
possibility of skidding, which could lead to loss of control and
serious injury or death. Always replace tires when the tread
depth measures 1/8″ (.3 cm) or less.
WARNING
Use of non-standard size or type of tires or improper tire
inflation may adversely affect vehicle maneuverability and cause
loss of control resulting in serious injury or death. Maintain
proper tire pressure as outlined in this owner’s manual. When
replacing a tire always use original equipment size and type.
93
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Adjustments
Rear Drive Chain Slack
CAUTION
Adjusting or operating the ATV with improper rear drive chain
slack can result in severe damage to the transmission and drive
components. Always make sure the slack is within the stated
specifications.
Check the amount of chain slack in three different locations by moving
the vehicle slightly forward to gain slack at the top side of the rear
chain. Measure the chain slack at the tightest of the three positions. At
this point the chain should have 3/16″-3/8″ (.48 cm - .95 cm)
deflection. Use the following procedure if adjustment is required.
1
3/16″-3/8″ (.48 cm - .95 cm)
2
1. Remove the chain guard if
applicable.
2. Loosen the chain guide.
3. Loosen the two eccentric
locking bolts (1).
4. Loosen the caliper mounting
bracket bolt located on the
side of the swing arm.
1
5. Insert a pin punch (2) through the sprocket hub and into the
eccentric housing.
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Adjustments
Rear Drive Chain Slack
6. Roll the ATV forward or backward
to adjust the chain slack to the
proper tension. See the illustration
for proper splice link clip opening
position (1).
7. Tighten the eccentric locking bolts
to 30 ft. lbs. (41 Nm) for machines
without the hitch and 45 ft. lbs. (61
Nm) for machines with a hitch.
1
8. Tighten the caliper mount bolt to 10-12 ft. lbs. (14-17 Nm)
9. Remove the pin punch.
10. Roll the ATV forward, checking chain tension in several places
around the chain. NOTE: The chain is adjusted correctly when the
tightest portion of the chain has approximately 3/8” (10mm)
deflection.
11. Position the chain guide to allow 1/8” (3mm) clearance and tighten
the retaining bolt to 5 ft. lbs. (7 Nm).
12. Reinstall the chain guard if applicable.
95
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Engine Cooling System
Coolant Level
The recovery bottle (1) is located
on the left side of the machine.
The fluid level must be maintained
between the minimum and
maximum marks on the bottle
(when the fluid is cool).
1
The engine coolant level is
controlled or maintained by the
recovery system. The recovery
system components are the
recovery bottle, radiator filler neck, radiator pressure cap and
connecting hose.
As coolant operating temperature increases, the expanding (heated)
excess coolant is forced out of the radiator, past the pressure cap, and
into the recovery bottle. As engine coolant temperature decreases, the
contracting (cooled) coolant is drawn back up from the tank, past the
pressure cap, and into the radiator.
Some coolant level drop on new machines is normal, as the system is
purging itself of trapped air. Observe coolant levels and maintain as
recommended by adding coolant to the recovery bottle.
To ensure that the coolant maintains its ability to protect the engine, we
recommend that the system be completely drained every two years and
a fresh mixture of antifreeze and water added.
Polaris recommends the use of Polaris Premium 60/40
anti-freeze/coolant or a 50/50 mixture of high quality aluminum
compatible anti-freeze/coolant and distilled water. See page 117 for the
part numbers of Polaris products.
NOTE: Polaris Premium 60/40 is already premixed and ready to use.
Do not dilute with water.
NOTE: Always follow the manufacturer’s mixing recommendations
for the freeze protection required in your area.
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Engine Cooling System
WARNING
Escaping steam can cause severe burns. Never remove the
pressure cap while the engine is warm or hot. Always allow the
engine to cool before removing the pressure cap.
Radiator Coolant Level
NOTE: This procedure is required only
if the cooling system has been drained
for maintenance and/or repair. However,
if the recovery bottle has run dry, the
level in the radiator should be inspected
and coolant added if necessary.
1. Remove the front panel to access the
radiator pressure cap (1). Remove
the cap.
2. If coolant is low, use a funnel and
slowly add coolant through the
radiator filler neck.
1
3. Reinstall the pressure cap and secure the front panel.
4. Fill the coolant recovery bottle to the upper mark on the bottle.
5. Check the coolant level in the bottle frequently, adding coolant as
needed until the level stabilizes.
NOTE: Use of a non-standard pressure cap will not allow the
recovery system to function properly. Contact your dealer for the
correct replacement part.
97
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lights
When servicing a halogen lamp, don’t touch the lamp with bare
fingers. Oil from your skin leaves a residue, causing a hot spot that
will shorten the life of the lamp.
WARNING
Poor lighting while driving can result in severe injury or death.
Headlight and taillight lenses become dirty during normal operation.
Wash the headlights frequently to maintain lighting quality.
Hot components can cause serious burns to skin. Do not service
the headlamps until they’ve cooled sufficiently.
Headlight Lamp Replacement
1. Remove the wire harness connector from the back of the headlight.
2. Grasp the bulb housing and turn it counterclockwise to remove the
bulb.
3. Apply dielectric grease to the light bulb socket before installing the
new bulb. Install the replacement bulb into headlight housing and
rotate clockwise firmly. NOTE: The bulb must be positioned so
the harness installs into the lamp at the bottom.
4. Reinstall the connector to the back of the headlight..
High Beam Adjustment
The headlight beam can be adjusted vertically.
1. Position the ATV on a level surface with the headlight
approximately 25 ft. (7.6 m) from a flat wall.
2. Measure the distance from the floor to the center of the headlight
and make a mark on the wall at the same height.
3. Start the engine and turn the headlight switch to high beam.
4. Observe the headlight aim on the wall. The most intense part of
the headlight beam should be aimed 2” (5.1 cm) below the mark
placed on the wall. NOTE: Include rider weight on the seat when
measuring.
5. Loosen the pivot bolt and adjust the beam to the desired position.
6. Tighten the bolt and torque to 60 in. lbs. (7 Nm).
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Lights
Taillight/Brakelight Lamp Replacement
If the taillight/brakelight does not work the lamp may need to be
replaced.
1. Remove the taillight lens cover
mounting screws. Remove the
lens cover and gasket and set
aside for reassembly.
2. Remove the lamp (1) and
replace it with a new lamp.
3. Test the taillight/brakelight to
1
see that it’s working.
4. Reinstall the gasket and lens cover.
Indicator Lamp Replacement
1. Remove the instrument panel, if necessary, to access the back of
the indicator panel.
2. Using a small, straight-blade screwdriver, turn the base of the bulb
1/4 turn counterclockwise.
3. Using a needle-nose plier or similar tool, pull the lamp out of the
indicator panel housing.
4. Insert the new bulb and seat it by turning it 1/4 turn clockwise.
5. Reinstall the instrument panel if removed.
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Filter Systems
Air Filter Service
1. Remove the seat, release
the clips, and remove the
air box cover.
1
2
2. Loosen the clamp and remove
the filter.
3. Remove the fabric type pre-filter
from the main filter (2). Wash th
pre-filter in soapy water, then rin
and let dry.
4. Reinstall the pre-filter over the m
filter. (Replace the main filter if
5. Reinstall the filter into the air box and tighten
the clamp. Do not over tighten the clamp, as filter damage could
occur.
Breather Filter/Hose
CAUTION
Operation of your vehicle without a breather filter can cause
engine damage. Always reinstall the breather filter after
removing for service.
1. Remove the clamps and pull the filter (1)
out of the hoses. NOTE: It’s not
necessary to remove the lower hose
from the engine.
2. Inspect the filter for debris. Blow
gently through the filter in the direction
of the arrow to check for clogging.
Replace if needed.
1
3. Check the hoses for cracks,
deterioration, abrasion, or leaks. Replace as needed.
4. Reinstall the filter and secure the clamps. NOTE: The filter is
effective with the arrow pointing in either direction.
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Spark Plugs
CAUTION
Using non-recommended spark plugs can result in serious
engine damage. Always use Polaris-recommended spark plugs.
Refer to the specifications section beginning on page 114.
Spark plug condition is indicative of engine operation. The spark plug
firing end condition should be read after the engine has been warmed
up and the vehicle has been driven at higher speeds. Immediately
check the spark plug for correct color.
WARNING
A hot exhaust system and engine can cause serious burns. Wear
protective gloves when removing a spark plug for inspection.
1. Normal
The normal insulator tip is gray, tan or light brown. There will be few
combustion deposits. The electrodes are not burned or eroded. This
indicates the proper type and heat range for the engine and the service.
NOTE: The tip should not be white. A white insulator tip indicates
overheating, caused by use of an improper spark plug or incorrect
carburetion adjustments.
2. Wet Fouled
The wet fouled insulator tip is black. A damp oil film covers the firing
end. There may be a carbon layer over the entire nose. Generally, the
electrodes are not worn. General causes of fouling are excessive oil,
use of non-recommended injection oil, improper use of the choke, or
incorrect carburetion adjustments.
Spark Plug Removal and Replacement
1. Remove the spark plug cap.
2. Using the special wrench provided in the tool pouch, rotate the
spark plug counterclockwise to remove.
3. Reverse the procedure for spark plug installation. Torque to 14 ft.
lbs. (19 Nm).
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Vehicle Immersion
CAUTION
If your vehicle becomes immersed, major engine damage can
result if the machine is not thoroughly inspected. Take the
vehicle to your dealer before starting the engine.
If it’s impossible to take your ATV to a dealer before starting it, follow
the steps outlined below.
1. Move the ATV to dry land or at the
very least, to water below the
footrests.
2. Check the airbox for any water. Drain
and dry it if water is present.
3. Turn the fuel valve off.
4. Remove the spark plug.
5. Turn the engine over several times
using the electric start.
1
6. Loosen the carburetor drain screw (1).
7. Dry the spark plug and reinstall, or replace it with a new plug.
8. Tighten the carburetor drain screw.
9. Turn the fuel valve on.
10. Attempt to start the engine. If necessary, repeat the drying
procedure.
11. Take the ATV to your dealer for service as soon as possible,
whether you succeed in starting it or not.
NOTE: If water has been ingested into the PVT, follow the procedure
on page 105 for drying out the PVT.
102
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Recoil Housing
To prevent possible engine damage,
always drain the recoil housing (1)
after operating the ATV in very wet
conditions. This should also be
done before storing the ATV.
1
Water will enter the recoil housing
if the starter handle is disengaged
from the rope guide when under
water.
The drain screw is located at the
bottom of the recoil housing. Use a
wrench to remove the screw. Be sure to reinstall the screw after
draining the housing.
NOTE: Do not open the crankcase drain unless the engine has
ingested water. On 4-cycle engines, some engine oil will be lost if the
crankcase drain is opened.
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
PVT System
The basic operation of the Polaris PVT system is dependent on engine
speed and vehicle torque requirements. As engine speed increases, the
force exerted on the movable drive sheave by the flyweights also
increases. This, in turn, increases the amount of “pinch” applied to the
drive belt. Similarly, if the engine speed decreases, the amount of
centrifugal force decreases, reducing the amount of belt “pinch.” This
begins to occur at speeds of less than 5 MPH, due to the system’s
dependence on engine speed.
For example, when operating at a ground speed of 3 MPH, the engine
would be running at only about 1500 RPM, with an engagement speed
of about 1400 RPM. Whenever operating this close to the engagement
point, the engine may be running at a speed too low to provide the
adequate “pinch” needed to prevent incomplete engagement.
Incomplete engagement creates excessive heat that can destroy belts
and clutch covers. In some cases, excessive clutch wear and damage
may result.
If the ATV will be operated for extended periods below 5 MPH, or for
towing loads, we recommend that you install a one tooth smaller
counter shaft sprocket to raise the operating RPM far enough above the
engagement RPM to reduce heat caused by incomplete engagement.
Reducing the temperature inside the clutch cover extends the life of the
PVT components (belt, cover, etc.).
NOTE: Avoid heavy pulling and extended low-speed operation.
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
PVT System
WARNING
Failure to comply with the instructions in this warning can result
in severe injury or death.
Do not modify any component of the PVT system. Doing so may
reduce its strength so that a failure may occur at a high speed.
The PVT system has been precision balanced. Any modification
will cause the system to be out of balance, creating vibration and
additional loads on components.
The PVT system rotates at high speeds, creating large amounts
of force on clutch components. Extensive engineering and
testing has been conducted to ensure the safety of this product.
However, as the owner, you have the following responsibilities to
make sure this system remains safe:
Always follow all recommended maintenance procedures. See
your dealer as outlined in the owner’s manual.
This PVT system is intended for use on Polaris products only. Do
not install it in any other product.
Always make sure the PVT housing is securely in place during
operation.
PVT Drying
There may be some instances when water is accidently ingested into
the PVT system. Use the following instructions to dry it out before
operating:
1. Remove the drain plug and allow the water to drain. Reinstall the
drain plug.
2. Start the engine and shift the transmission into neutral. Apply
varying throttle for 10-15 seconds to expel the moisture and air-dry
the belt and clutches. Do not hold the throttle wide open for more
than 10 seconds.
3. Allow the engine RPM to settle to idle speed, then shift the
transmission to the lowest available range.
4. Test for belt slippage. If the belt slips, repeat the process.
5. Take the vehicle to your dealer for service as soon as possible.
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Spark Arrestor
WARNING
Failure to heed the following warnings while servicing the spark
arrestor could result in serious injury or death.
Do not perform service on the spark arrestor while the system is
hot. Exhaust system temperatures can reach 1000° F. Allow
components to cool sufficiently before proceeding.
Remove any combustible materials from the area.
Wear eye protection.
Do not stand behind or in front of the vehicle while purging.
Never run the engine in an enclosed area. Exhaust contains
poisonous carbon monoxide gas.
Never go under the vehicle while it’s inclined.
1. Remove the arrestor clean-out
plug (1) from the bottom of the
muffler.
2. Place the transmission in neutral
and start the engine.
3. Purge carbon from the system by
2
momentarily revving the engine
1
several times.
4. If carbon is expelled, cover or plug the
exhaust outlet (2) and rap on the pipe around
the cleanout plug while revving the engine several more times.
5. If particles are still suspected to be in the muffler, elevate the rear
of the vehicle one foot higher than the front. Set the parking brake
and block the wheels. Make sure the vehicle is in neutral and
repeat steps 3 and 4 until no more particles are expelled when the
engine is revved.
6. Stop the engine and allow the arrestor to cool. Reinstall the
arrestor plug and remove the outlet cover or plug.
106
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
WARNING
Battery
Improperly connecting or disconnecting battery cables can result
in an explosion and cause serious injury or death. When removing
the battery, always disconnect the negative (black) cable first.
When reinstalling the battery, always connect the negative (black)
cable last.
Battery Removal
1. Disconnect the hold-down strap holding the battery in position, and
remove battery cover.
2. Disconnect the black (negative) battery cable first.
3. Disconnect the red (positive) battery cable last.
4. Lift the battery out of the ATV.
Battery Installation
When installing a new battery, make sure it’s fully charged prior to its
initial use. Using a new battery that has not been fully charged can
damage the battery and result in a shorter life. It can also hinder
vehicle performance. Follow the battery charging instructions on page
108 before installing the battery.
1. Ensure that the battery is fully charged.
2. Set the battery in the battery holder.
3. Connect and tighten the red (positive) cable first.
4. Connect and tighten the black (negative) cable last.
5. Reinstall the battery cover and attach the hold-down strap.
6. Verify that cables are properly routed.
107
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Battery
Battery Storage
When the vehicle is placed in storage for three months or more, the
battery should be removed, stored out of the sun in a cool, dry place
and tested monthly. Before reusing, take the battery to your dealer for
testing and recharging.
Power plug leads may need to be bent down so that the battery cover
can be installed.
Battery Charging
The following battery charging instructions apply only to the
installation of a YUASA activated, sealed battery. Read all
instructions before proceeding with the installation of this battery.
The YUASA activated, sealed battery is already filled with electrolyte
and has been sealed and fully charged at the factory. Do not ever pry
the sealing strip off or add any other fluid to this battery.
The single most important thing to maintaining a sealed battery is to
keep it fully charged. Since the battery is sealed and the sealing strip
cannot be removed, you must use a voltmeter or multimeter to measure
DC voltage.
For a refresh charge, follow all instructions carefully.
1. Check the battery voltage with a voltmeter or multimeter. A fully
charged battery will register 12.8 V or higher.
2. If the voltage is less than 12.8 volts, recharge the battery at 1.2
amps or less until the battery voltage is 12.8 V or greater.
NOTE: When using an automatic charger, refer to the charger
manufacturer’s instructions for recharging. When using a constant
current charger, use the following guidelines for recharging.
WARNING
An overheated battery could explode, causing severe injury or
death. Always watch charging times carefully. Stop charging if
the battery becomes very warm to the touch. Allow it to cool
before resuming charging.
108
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Battery
Battery Charging
NOTE: Always verify battery condition before and 1-2 hours after the
end of charging.
State of
Charge
Voltage
Action
Charge Time*
(Using constant current
charger @ standard amps
specified on top of battery)
100%
12.8-13.0 volts
12.5-12.8 volts
None, check at
3 mos. from date of
manufacture
None required
75%-100%
May need slight
charge, if no
charge given,
check in 3 months
3-6 hours
50%-75%
25%-50%
12.0-12.5 volts
11.5-12.0 volts
Needs charge
Needs charge
5-11 hours
At least 13 hours,
verify state of charge
0%-25%
11.5 volts or less Needs charge with
desulfating charger
At least 20 hours
109
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Cleaning and Storage
See page 117 for the part numbers of Polaris products.
Cleaning the ATV
Keeping your ATV clean will not only improve its appearance but it
can also extend the life of various components. With a few
precautions, your ATV can be cleaned much like an automobile.
Washing the ATV
The best and safest way to clean your ATV is with a garden hose and a
pail of mild soap and water. Use a professional type washing mitten,
cleaning the upper body first and the lower parts last. Rinse with water
frequently and dry with a chamois to prevent water spots. NOTE: If
warning and safety labels are damaged, contact your a Polaris dealer
for free replacement.
Polaris does not recommend the use of a high pressure type car wash
system for washing the ATV. If a high pressure system is used,
exercise extreme care to avoid water damage to the wheel bearings,
transmission seals, body panels, brakes and warning labels. NOTE:
Grease all zerk fittings immediately after washing, and allow the
vehicle to run for a while to evaporate any water that may have entered
the engine or exhaust system.
Waxing the ATV
Your ATV can be waxed with any non-abrasive automotive paste wax.
Avoid the use of harsh cleaners since they can scratch the body finish.
CAUTION
Certain products, including insect repellants and chemicals,
will damage plastic surfaces. Use caution when using these
products near plastic surfaces.
110
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Cleaning and Storage
Storage Tips
See page 117 for the part numbers of Polaris products.
CAUTION
Starting the engine during the storage period will disturb the
protective film created by fogging and damage could occur.
Never start the engine during the storage period.
Exterior
Make necessary repairs and then clean the ATV thoroughly with mild
soap and warm water to remove all dirt and grime. Don’t use harsh
detergents or high pressure washers. Some detergents deteriorate rubber
parts. Use dish soap type cleaners only. High pressure washers may
force water past seals.
Fuel Stabilizer
Polaris Carbon Clean is a fuel stabilizer and fuel system dryer. It
cleans the fuel system, the combustion chamber and the exhaust ports.
It also prevents bacterial growth and promotes better starting after the
storage period.
1. Fill the fuel tank with fuel and add Polaris Carbon Clean or Fuel
Stabilizer. Follow the instructions on the container for the
recommended amounts.
2. Start the engine and allow it to run for 15-20 minutes so the stabilizer
can disperse through the fuel in the tank and carburetor.
3. Stop the engine, turn the fuel valve off, and drain the carburetor bowl.
Oil and Filter
Warm the engine and change the oil and filter.
Air Filter / Air Box
Inspect and clean or replace the pre-cleaner and air filter. Clean the air
box and drain the sediment tube.
Breather Filter(s)
Inspect and clean or replace the breather filter(s).
Recoil Housing
Remove the recoil housing drain plug and drain any moisture.
111
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Cleaning and Storage
Storage Tips
See page 117 for the part numbers of Polaris products.
Fluid Levels
Inspect the following fluid levels and change if necessary: front
gearcase; transmission; front hubs; brake fluid (change every two years
or as required if fluid looks dark or contaminated).
Engine
1. Support the front end of the machine so the engine is level or tilted
slightly rearward.
2. Remove the spark plug.
3. Rotate the piston to BDC and pour approximately two ounces of
Premium 4 Synthetic 4-cycle oil into the cylinder.
4. Reinstall the spark plug.
5. Apply dielectric grease to the inside of the spark plug cap and install
the cap onto the plug.
6. Turn the engine over several times, using the recoil starter, to
ensure coverage of piston rings, cylinder walls and crankshaft
bearings.
7. Treat the fuel system with Polaris Carbon Clean.
8. If Polaris fuel system additive is not used, the fuel tank, fuel lines,
and carburetor should be completely drained of gasoline.
Engine Anti-Freeze
Test engine coolant strength and change if necessary. Replace coolant
every two years.
Lubricate
Inspect all cables and lubricate with Polaris Cable Lubricant. Follow
lubrication guidelines in the maintenance section of the service or
owner’s manual to completely grease and lubricate the entire vehicle
with Polaris Premium All Season Grease. Apply Polaris O-Ring Chain
Lube to the drive chain(s).
Storage Area/Covers
Set the tire pressure and safely support the ATV with the tires 1-2” off
the ground. Be sure the storage area is well ventilated, and cover the
machine with a genuine Polaris ATV cover. NOTE: Do not use plastic
or coated materials. They do not allow enough ventilation to prevent
condensation, and may promote corrosion and oxidation.
112
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Transporting the ATV
Follow these procedures when
transporting the vehicle.
1. Turn off the engine and
remove the key to prevent loss
during transporting.
2. Turn the fuel valve off.
3. Be sure the fuel cap, oil cap
and seat are installed correctly.
4. Always tie the frame of the
ATV to the transporting unit
securely using suitable straps
or rope. See illustration.
5. Always place the transmission
in gear and lock the parking
brake.
113
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SPECIFICATIONS
2004 Scrambler 500 4x4
Capacities
Body Style
Gen III
Gross Vehicle Weight
Fuel
845 lbs. (383 kg)
3.5 gal. (13.2 l)
Transmission Oil
Coolant
Engine Oil
32 oz. (946 ml)
2.25 qts. (2.13 l)
2 qts. (1.89 l)
Front Rack (Accessory)
Rear Rack (Accessory)
Hitch Towing Rating
Hitch Tongue Weight Capacity
30 lbs. (13.6 kg) (Maximum)
60 lbs. (27.2 kg) (Maximum)
850 lbs. (386 kg)
85 lbs. (38.6 kg)
Unbraked Trailer Towing Capacity* 1210 lbs. (549 kg)
Turn Radius
Ground Clearance
Height
Length
Width
Seat Height
Dry Weight
Wheel Base
83 in. (210.8 cm)
5.5 in. (14 cm)
47 in. (119.4 cm)
75 in. (190.5 cm)
46 in. (116.8 cm)
34 in. (86.4 cm)
571 lbs. (259.5 kg)
48 in. (121.9 cm)
Engine & Cooling
Engine Model Number / Type
Lubrication
EH50PLE-123 / 4 Cycle, Single Cylinder
Dry Sump
Bore x Stroke
Displacement
Compression Ratio
Engine Cooling
Alternator Output (watts)
Carburetion
92 x 75
499
10:2
Liquid
250w @5000 rpm
BST 40
Main Jet
155
Pilot Jet
40
Needle Jet
Pilot Air Jet
Y-0M (896)
160
Pilot Screw
2.0 turns
Jet Needle
6H25-94-3
Ignition
CDI
Timing
Spark Plug Type / Gap
30° ± 2° @ 5000 RPM
BKR6E / .036 in. (.9 mm)
* Based on EU Directive 76/432/EC
114
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SPECIFICATIONS
2004 Scrambler 500 4x4
Drive System
Drive System Type
Shift Type
PVT
Side Lever (F-N-R)
4.74/1
Gear Reduction - Reverse
Gear Reduction - Forward
Front Drive (ratio)
Final Drive (ratio)
Drive Chain
3.06/1
2/1
13/36 76P
520 O-Ring
Front Tires
23 x 7-10 (4 psi)
22 x 11-10 (3 psi)
Suspension and Brakes
8.2 in. (20.8 cm) travel
Rear Tires
Front Suspension: Mac Strut
Rear Suspension: Progressive Rate 10.5 in. (26.7 cm) travel
Swing Arm
Shock Adjustment
Front Brake
CAM
Fixed disc, hydraulic floating caliper
Rear Brake
Hydraulic, opposed piston caliper, rear axle
fixed disc
Auxiliary Brake
Park Brake
Hydraulic, opposed piston caliper, rear axle
fixed disc
Hydraulic lock, all wheel
Features
Headlight
2 Dual Beam 30w/30w
8.26w
Taillight
Brake Light
26.9w
Battery
12V 14 AH
Accessory
Accessory
Standard
DC Plug-In (Rear)
DC Socket (Forward)
Electric Start
High Beam Indicator
High Temp Indicator
Windshield
Standard
Standard
Accessory
Not Applicable
Standard
Low Oil Light
Neutral Indicator
Reverse Indicator
Speedometer
Fuel Gauge
Standard
Accessory
Standard
Tool Kit
Standard
115
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SPECIFICATIONS
2004 Scrambler 500 4x4
Jetting Chart
Altitude
AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
Below 40° F
(Below 5° C)
+40°F and above
(+5°C and above)
Meters
(Feet)
0-1800
(0-6000)
160
155
1800-3700
(6000-12000)
152.5
147.5
Clutching Chart
Altitude
Shift
Weight
Drive Clutch Driven Clutch
Helix/Spring
Setting
Spring
Spring
Meters
(Feet)
0-1800
(0-6000)
10WH
5630710
Blue/Green
7041157
Silver
7041499
40°
5131446
1+1
1800 & above
(6000 & above)
10RH
5630709
Blue/Green
7041157
Silver
7041499
40°
5131446
1+1
116
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POLARIS PRODUCTS
Part No.
Description
Engine Lubricant
2870791
2871281
2871844
2871567
Fogging Oil (12 oz. Aerosol)
Premium 4 Synthetic 0W-40 (4-Cycle) Engine Oil (qt.)
Premium 4 Synthetic 0W-40 (4-Cycle) Engine Oil (gal.)
Premium 4 Synthetic 0W-40 (4-Cycle) Engine Oil (16 gal.)
Gearcase / Transmission Lubricants
AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant (qt.)
AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant (gal.)
AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant (2.5 gal.)
Angle Drive Fluid (8 oz.)
2873602
2873603
2873604
2871653
2872276
2870465
2871654
2872277
Angle Drive Fluid (2.5 gal.)
Oil Pump for Gearcase Oil
Premium Drive Hub Fluid (8 oz.)
Premium Drive Hub Fluid (2.5 gal.)
Grease / Specialized Lubricants
Premium All Season Grease (3 oz. cartridge)
Premium All Season Grease (14 oz. cartridge)
Starter Drive Grease
2871322
2871423
2871460
2871515
2871551
2871312
2871329
2872073
2872348
Premium U-Joint Lube (3 oz.)
Premium U-Joint Lube (14 oz.)
Grease Gun Kit
Dielectric Grease (Nyogelt)
Chain Lube (6.25 oz. aerosol)
Chain Lube (16 oz. aerosol)
Coolant
2871323
2871534
60/40 Coolant (gal.)
60/40 Coolant (qt.)
Additives / Miscellaneous
Disc Brake Quiet, Aerosol (9 oz.)
Carbon Clean Plus (12 oz.)
Fuel Stabilizer (16 oz.)
2872113
2871326
2870652
2870990
2872893
2871956
DOT3 Brake Fluid
Engine Degreaser
Loctitet 565 Thread Sealant
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TROUBLESHOOTING
Contact your Polaris dealer for service if you’re unable to identify
solutions using the following charts.
Drive Belt and Cover Problems
Possible Cause
Solution
Driving the ATV onto a
pickup or tall trailer in
high range.
Shift transmission to low range during loading of the ATV
to prevent belt burning.
Starting out going up a
steep incline.
When starting out on an incline, use low range or dis-
mount the ATV (after first applying the park brake) and
perform the K-turn as described on page 63.
Driving at low RPM or
low ground speed (at
Drive at a higher speed or use low range more frequently.
The use of low range is highly recommended for cooler
approximately 3-7 MPH). PVT operating temperatures and longer component life.
Insufficient warm-up of Warm the engine at least 5 minutes. With the transmission
ATVs exposed to low am- in neutral, advance the throttle to about 1/8 throttle in
bient temperatures.
short bursts, 5 to 7 times. The belt will become more flex-
ible and prevent belt burning.
Slow and easy clutch en- Use the throttle quickly and effectively for efficient enga-
gagement.
gement.
Towing/pushing at low
RPM/low ground speed.
Use low range only.
Utility use/plowing snow, Use low range only.
dirt, etc.
Stuck in mud or snow.
Shift the transmission to low range, and carefully use fast,
aggressive throttle application to engage clutch.
WARNING: Excessive throttle may cause loss of control
and vehicle overturn.
Climbing over large ob-
Shift the transmission to low range, and carefully use fast,
jects from a stopped posi- brief, aggressive throttle application to engage clutch.
tion.
WARNING: Excessive throttle may cause loss of control
and vehicle overturn.
Belt slippage from water
Shift the transmission to neutral. Using the throttle, vary
or snow ingestion into the the engine RPM from idle to full throttle. Repeat several
PVT system.
times as required. During this procedure, the throttle
should not be held at the full position for more than 10
seconds. Clutch seals should be inspected for damage if
repeated leaking occurs.
Clutch malfunction.
Contact your Polaris dealer for inspection of clutch com-
ponents.
Poor engine performance. Check for fouled plugs or foreign material in gas tank,
fuel lines, or carburetor. Contact your dealer for service.
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TROUBLESHOOTING
Engine Doesn’t Turn Over
Possible Cause
Solution
Tripped circuit breaker
Low battery voltage
Reset the breaker
Recharge battery to 12.8 VDC
Check all connections and tighten
Check all connections and tighten
Loose battery connections
Loose solenoid connections
Engine Turns Over, Fails to Start
Possible Cause
Solution
Out of fuel
Turn fuel valve to reserve, refuel
Inspect and clean or replace
Drain the fuel system and refuel
Turn the fuel valve on
Clogged fuel valve or filter
Water is present in fuel
Fuel valve is turned off
Old or non-recommended fuel
Fouled or defective spark plug(s)
No spark to spark plug
Crankcase filled with water or fuel
Overuse of choke
Replace with new fuel
Inspect plug(s), replace if necessary
Inspect plug(s), verify stop switch is on
Immediately see your Polaris dealer
Inspect, clean and/or replace spark plugs
Replace the filter
Clogged fuel filter
Low battery voltage
Recharge battery to 12.8 VDC
See your Polaris dealer
Mechanical failure
Engine Pings or Knocks
Possible Cause
Solution
Poor quality or low octane fuel
Incorrect ignition timing
Replace with recommended fuel
See your Polaris dealer
Set gap to specs or replace plugs
Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range
119
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TROUBLESHOOTING
Engine Backfires
Possible Cause
Solution
Weak spark from spark plugs
Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range
Old or non-recommended fuel
Incorrectly installed spark plug wires
Incorrect ignition timing
Inspect, clean and/or replace spark plugs
Set gap to specs or replace plugs
Replace with new fuel
See your Polaris dealer
See your Polaris dealer
See your Polaris dealer
Mechanical failure
Engine Runs Irregularly, Stalls or Misfires
Possible Weak Spark Cause
Fouled or defective spark plugs
Worn or defective spark plug wires
Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range
Loose ignition connections
Water present in fuel
Solution
Inspect, clean and/or replace spark plugs
See your Polaris dealer
Set gap to specs or replace plugs
Check all connections and tighten
Replace with new fuel
Low battery voltage
Recharge battery to 12.8 VDC
Inspect and replace
Kinked or plugged fuel vent line
Incorrect fuel
Replace with recommended fuel
Inspect and clean or replace
See your Polaris dealer
Clogged air filter
Reverse speed limiter malfunction
Electronic throttle control malfunction
Other mechanical failure
See your Polaris dealer
See your Polaris dealer
Possible Lean Fuel Mixture Cause Solution
Low or contaminated fuel
Low octane fuel
Add or change fuel, clean the fuel system
Replace with recommended fuel
Replace filter
Clogged fuel filter
Incorrect jetting
See your Polaris dealer
Possible Rich Fuel Mixture Cause Solution
Overuse of choke
Fuel is very high octane
Incorrect jetting
Inspect, clean and/or replace spark plugs
Replace with lower octane fuel
See your Polaris dealer
120
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TROUBLESHOOTING
Engine Stops or Loses Power
Possible Cause
Solution
Out of fuel
Turn fuel valve to reserve, refuel
Inspect and replace
Kinked or plugged fuel vent line
Water present in fuel
Replace with new fuel
Overuse of choke
Inspect, clean and/or replace spark plugs
Inspect, clean and/or replace spark plugs
See your Polaris dealer
Fouled or defective spark plugs
Worn or defective spark plug wires
Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range
Loose ignition connections
Low battery voltage
Set gap to specs or replace plugs
Check all connections and tighten
Recharge battery to 12.8 VDC
Replace with recommended fuel
Inspect and clean or replace
See your Polaris dealer
Incorrect fuel
Clogged air filter
Reverse speed limiter malfunction
Electronic throttle control malfunction
Other mechanical failure
Overheated engine
See your Polaris dealer
See your Polaris dealer
Clean radiator screen and core if equipped
Clean engine exterior
See your Polaris dealer
121
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WARRANTY
LIMITED WARRANTY
Polaris Sales Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340, gives a SIX MONTH LIMITED
WARRANTY on all components of the Polaris All Terrain Vehicle (ATV) against defects
in material or workmanship. Polaris also gives a one year limited warranty on the final drive
chain for failure due to defects. This warranty covers the parts and labor charges for repair
or replacement of defective parts which are covered by this warranty. This warranty begins
on the date of purchase. This warranty is transferrable to another consumer during the war-
ranty period through a Polaris dealer.
REGISTRATION
At the time of sale, the Warranty Registration Form must be completed by your dealer and
submitted to Polaris within ten days. Upon receipt of this registration, Polaris will record
the registration for warranty. THE PURCHASERMUST COMPLETEAN ATVSAFETY
TRAINING COURSE PROVIDED BY THE DEALER IN ORDER TO HAVE VALID
WARRANTY ON THE ATV. No verification of registration will be sent to the purchaser
as the copy of the Warranty Registration Form will be the warranty entitlement. If you have
not signed the original registration and received the “customer copy”, please contact your
dealer immediately. NO WARRANTY COVERAGE WILL BE ALLOWED UNLESS
YOUR ATV IS REGISTERED WITH POLARIS.
Initial dealer preparation and set-up of your ATV is very important in ensuring trouble-free
operation. Purchasing a machine in the crate or without proper dealer set-up will void your
warranty coverage.
WARRANTY COVERAGE AND EXCLUSIONS:
LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES
The Polaris limited warranty excludes any failures that are not caused by a defect in material
or workmanship. This warranty does not cover accidental damage, normal wear and tear,
abuse or improper handling. This warranty also does not cover any ATV that has been al-
tered structurally, modified, neglected, improperly maintained, used for racing, or used for
purposes other than for which it was manufactured, or for any damages which occur during
trailer transit or as a result of unauthorized service or the use of unauthorized parts. In addi-
tion, this warranty does not cover physical damage to paint or finish, stress cracks, tearing
or puncturing of upholstery material, corrosion, or defects in parts, components or the ATV
due to fire, explosions or any other cause beyond Polaris’ control.
This warranty does not cover the use of unauthorized lubricants, chemicals, or fuels that are
not compatible with the ATV. The exclusive remedy for breach of this warranty shall be, at
Polaris’ exclusive option, repair or replacement of any defective materials, or components
or products. THE REMEDIES SET FORTH IN THIS WARRANTY ARE THE ONLY
REMEDIES AVAILABLE TO ANY PERSON FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY.
POLARIS SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY TO ANY PERSON FOR INCIDENTAL,
CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES OF ANY DESCRIPTION, WHETHER
ARISING OUT OF EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OR ANY OTHER CON-
TRACT, NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORT OR OTHERWISE. Some states do not per-
mit theexclusion orlimitation ofincidental orconsequential damagesor implied warranties,
so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you if inconsistent with controlling
state law.
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WARRANTY
WARRANTY COVERAGE AND EXCLUSIONS:
LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES
ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE) ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE ABOVE SIX MONTH WARRAN-
TY PERIOD. POLARIS FURTHER DISCLAIMS ALL EXPRESS WARRANTIES NOT
STATED IN THIS WARRANTY. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an im-
plied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you if inconsistent with con-
trolling state law.
HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE
If your ATV requires warranty service, you must take it to a Polaris dealer authorized to re-
pair Polaris ATVs. When requesting warranty service you must present your copy of the
Warranty Registration form to the dealer. (THE COST OF TRANSPORTATION TO AND
FROM THE DEALER IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY). Polaris suggests that you use your
original selling dealer; however, you may use any Polaris Servicing Dealer to perform war-
ranty service.
Please work with your dealer to resolve any warranty issues. Should your dealer require any
additional assistance they will contact the appropriate personnel at Polaris.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary
from state to state.
If any of the above terms are void because of state or federal law, all other warranty terms
will remain in effect.
Engine Oil
1. Mixing oil brands or using non-recommended oil may cause engine damage. We recom-
mend the use of Polaris engine oil.
2. Damage resulting from the use of non-recommended lubricants may not be covered by
warranty.
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WARRANTY
Exported Vehicles
EXCEPT WHERE SPECIFICALLY REQUIRED BY LAW, THERE IS NO WAR-
RANTY OR SERVICE BULLETIN COVERAGE ON THIS VEHICLE IF IT IS SOLD
OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY OF THE SELLING DEALER’S AUTHORIZED LOCA-
TION.
This policy does not apply to vehicles that have received authorization for export from
Polaris Industries. Dealers may not give authorization for export. You should consult an
authorized dealer to determine this vehicle’s warranty or service bulletin coverage if you
have any questions.
This policy does not apply to vehicles registered to government officials or military per-
sonnel on assignment outside the country of the selling dealer’s authorized location.
This policy does not apply to Safety Recalls.
How to Get Service
In the Country where your vehicle was purchased:
Warranty or Service Bulletin repairs must be done by an authorized Polaris dealer. If you
move or are traveling within the country where your vehicle was purchased, Warranty or
Service Bulletin repairs may be requested from any authorized Polaris dealer who sells
the same line as your vehicle.
Outside the Country where your vehicle was purchased:
If you are traveling temporarily outside the country where your vehicle was purchased,
you should take your vehicle to an authorized Polaris dealer. You must show the dealer
photo identification from the country of the selling dealer’s authorized location as proof
of residence. Upon residence verification, the servicing dealer will be authorized to per-
form the warranty repair.
If You Move:
If you move to another country, be sure to contact Polaris Customer Assistance and the
customs department of the destination country before you move. Vehicles importation
rules vary considerably from country to country. You may be required to present docu-
mentation of your move to Polaris Industries in order to continue your warranty cover-
age. You may also be required to obtain documentation from Polaris Industries in order
to register your vehicle in your new country.
How to Get Service
If Purchased From A Private Party:
If you purchase a Polaris product from a private citizen outside of the country in which
the vehicle was originally purchased, all warranty coverage will be denied.
Notice
If your vehicle is registered outside of the country where it was purchased, and you have
not followed the procedure set out above, your vehicle will no longer be eligible for war-
ranty or service bulletin coverage of any kind. (Vehicles registered to Government offi-
cials or military personnel on assignment outside of the country where the vehicle was
purchased will continue to be covered by the basic warranty.)
For questions call Polaris Customer Assistance:
United States: 1-763-417-8650
Canada: 1-204-925-7100
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INDEX
A
E
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Engine Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Equipment Modifications . . . . . . . . 11
Exhaust Emission Control System . 68
Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85-95
Age Restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7
Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
All Wheel Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47-48
Auxiliary Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . 43, 87
AWD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47-48
F
FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37-48
Filter Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Front Gearcase Oil Change . . . . . . . 83
Front Gearcase Oil Check . . . . . . . . 83
Front Wheel Hub Tightening . . . . . 93
Fuel Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Fuel Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Fuel Stabilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Fuel Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Fuel Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
B
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107-109
Battery Charging . . . . . . . . . . . 108-109
Battery Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Battery Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Battery Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Brake Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41, 86-87
Break-In Period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Breather Filter/Hose . . . . . . . . . . . 100
G
Gear Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
C
H
Camber and Caster . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Carburetor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Choke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Cleaning and Storage . . . . . . . 110-112
Cleaning the ATV . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Cold Weather Operation . . . . . . . . . 53
CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37-48
Coolant Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96-97
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96-97
Crankcase Emission Control System 68
Handlebars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Hauling Cargo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54-55
Headlight Lamp Replacement . . . . . 98
Helmet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
High Beam Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . 98
I
Indicator Lamp Replacement . . . . . 99
Indicator Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
K
D
K-Turn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Disengaging Wheel Hubs . . . . . . . . 48
Drive Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Driving Downhill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Driving in Reverse . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Driving on Slippery Surfaces . . . . . 58
Driving Over Obstacles . . . . . . . . . . 65
Driving Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Driving Safely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56-67
Driving Through Water . . . . . . . . . . 64
Driving Uphill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60-61
L
Light Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98-99
Lubrication Recommendations . . 74-84
LUBRICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . 69-113
M
Main Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . 69-113
Maintenance Record . . . . . . . . . . 76-77
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . 69-73
Making Turns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
E
Electrical Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS 68
Engaging Wheel Hubs . . . . . . . . . . 47
Engine Cooling System . . . . . . . 96-97
Engine Oil Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
N
Noise Emission Control System . . . 68
125
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INDEX
O
S
Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Oil Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80-81
Oil Filter Change . . . . . . . . . . . . 80-81
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49-67
Operator Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-31
Override Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Starting a Warm Engine . . . . . . . . . 53
Starting the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . 51-53
Steering Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Stop Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Storage Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111-112
T
P
TABLE OF CONTENTS . . . . . . . . .
Taillight/Brakelight
5
Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Parking on an Incline . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Periodic Maintenance Schedule . 69-73
POLARIS PRODUCTS . . . . . . . . 117
Pre-Ride Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Premium 4 Synthetic Oil . . . . . . . . . 78
PVT Drying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
PVT System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104-105
Lamp Replacement . . . . . . . . . 99
Throttle Cable Freeplay . . . . . . . . . . 88
Throttle Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Tire Tread Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Toe Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Towing Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Transmission Gear Selector . . . . . . . 45
Transmission Oil Change . . . . . . . . 82
Transmission Oil Check . . . . . . . . . 82
Transporting the ATV . . . . . . . . . . 113
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . 118-121
Turning Around on a Hill . . . . . . . . 63
R
Radiator Coolant Level . . . . . . . . . 97
Rear Drive Chain Slack . . . . . . . . 94-95
Rear Spring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Recoil Housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Recoil Starter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
V
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
S
NUMBERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6
Vehicle Immersion . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Safe Riding Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-36
Safety Decals and Locations . . . . 33-35
W
WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122-124
Washing the ATV . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Waxing the ATV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Safety Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7
Sidehilling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Spark Arrestor . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68, 106
Spark Plug Removal/Replacement 101
Spark Plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . 114-116
Starting a Cold Engine . . . . . . . . 51-52
WELCOME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3
Wheel Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Wheel Nut Torque Specifications . . 92
Wheel Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
126
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