24-Port 10/100Mbps with PoE
+ 2G TP/SFP Combo
Managed Ethernet Switch
WGSW-2620PV
User's Manual
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Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................... 5
1.1 Packet Contents.............................................................................................................. 5
2.1 Product Description......................................................................................................... 8
4. WEB-BASED MANAGEMENT........................................................................................... 92
4.2 Preparing for Web Management................................................................................... 92
4.9 Configuration Backup.................................................................................................. 123
4.10 Factory Default.......................................................................................................... 124
4.11 System Reboot.......................................................................................................... 124
4.12 UPS Status................................................................................................................ 125
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5. TROUBLESHOOTING...................................................................................................... 128
5.1 Incorrect connections.................................................................................................. 128
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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Packet Contents
Check the contents of your package for following parts:
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▫
▫
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▫
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Fast Ethernet PoE Switch x1
CD-ROM user's manual x1
Quick installation guide x1
19" rack mounting kit x1
Power cord x1
Rubber feet x 4
If any of these are missing or damaged, please contact your dealer immediately, if possible, retain the
carton including the original packing material, and use them against to repack the product in case there is
a need to return it to us for repair.
1.2 How to Use This Manual
This User Manual is structured as follows:
Chapter 2, Installation
The chapter explains the functions of the Switch and how to physically install the Switch.
Chapter 3, CONSOLE MANAGEMENT
The chapter explains how to manage the switch by Console interface.
Chapter 4, WEB-BASED MANAGEMENT
The chapter explains how to manage the switch by Web interface.
Chapter 5, TROUBLE SHOOTING
The chapter explains how to trouble shooting of the Switch.
Chapter 6, APPENDIX
The chapter contains cable information of the Switch.
In the following section, terms "SWITCH" with upper case denotes the WGSW-2620PV Ethernet switch.
Terms with lower case "switch" means any Ethernet switches.
1.3 Product Feature
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24-Port 10/100Mbps TP ports with PoE injector
2G TP/SFP combo interface
Complies to IEEE802.3 10BASE-T, 802.3u 100BASE-TX/FX, 802.3ab 1000BASE-T, 802.3z
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Gigabit fiber, 802.3af power over Ethernet
High back-plane bandwidth 8.8Gbps
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IGMP snooping and IGMP Query mode for Multi-media application
Port mirror and bandwidth control
Supports GVRP function
End point insert mode remote power feeding
Provides extra DC 48V input with redundant function and management power status through
RS-232 port
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▫
▫
▫
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On line extra power supply testing through RS-232 port
Management by Web/SNMP/Telnet/Console
Port Based VLAN /802.1Q Tag VLAN
IEEE802.3x Flow control – flow control for full duplex, back pressure for half duplex
IEEE802.3ad Port trunk with LACP
Spanning tree protocol IEEE 802.1d/802.1w
IEEE 802.1p class of service
IEEE 802.1x user authentication, TACACS+
Broadcast storm filter
DHCP client/DHCP relay
Support command line interface management
System event log support
1.4 Product Specification
Model
WGSW-2620PV
Network Connector
24-port RJ-45 for 10/100TX
RJ-45 Pin assignment and polarity: 1/2:RX signal and -48V DC; 3/6:TX
signal and +48V DC
Gigabit Connector
RS-232 connector
2 TP + 2 mini-GBIC
One RS-232 DB-9 female connector for switch management and 2
RS-232 DB-9 male connectors on rear side for DC power supply and
UPS management.
Switch architecture
MAC address
Memory
Store and forward switch architecture. Back-plan up to 8.8Gbps
8K MAC address table with Auto learning function
3Mbits for packet buffer
LED
System Power
10/100TX RJ-45 Port: Link/Active, Full-duplex, Power Forwarding
Gigabit Fiber (module): Link/ Activity
Gigabit Copper (module): Link/Activity, Full duplex/collision, 1000Mbps,
100Mbps
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100FX module (module)): Link/Activity, Full duplex
Remote power feeding
Power
End-point insert type and compatible with IEEE802.3af
Per port feeding power: 15.4Watts (maximum)
Embedded AC power supply: AC 90~240V, 2.5A, 50/60Hz, 200W
Extra power input: DC48V
Operating environment
Storage environment
Dimension
0℃~40℃, 10%~95%RH
-40℃~70℃, 95% RH
440mm(W) x 280mm(D) x 44mm(H)
FCC Class A, CE
EMI
Safety
UL, cUL, CE/EN60950
Standard Compliance
IEEE802.3 10BASE-T
IEEE802.3u 100BASE-TX/100BASE-FX
IEEE802.3z Gigabit SX/LX
IEE802.3ab Gigabit 1000T
IEEE802.3x Flow Control and Back pressure
IEEE802.3ad Port trunk with LACP
IEEE802.1d Spanning tree protocol
IIEEE802.1w Rapid spanning tree protocol
IEEE802.1p Class of service
IEEE802.1Q VLAN Tagging
IEEE 802.1x user authentication
IEEE802.3af Power over Ethernet
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2. INSTALLATION
This section describes the functionalities of the Switch's components and guides how to install it on the
desktop or shelf. Basic knowledge of networking is assumed. Please read this chapter completely before
continuing.
2.1 Product Description
The PLANET WGSW-2620PV PoE Switch features Power-over-Ethernet (PoE), which optimizes the
installation and power management of network devices such as wireless access points (AP), Voice over
IP (VoIP) phones, and security video cameras. Power-over-Ethernet (IEEE 802.3af) capabilities reduce
installation costs for many new network productivity devices. It frees the wireless AP deployment from
restrictions due to power outlet locations. Power and data switching are integrated into one unit and
delivered over a single cable, eliminating costs for additional AC wiring and reducing installation time.
With twenty-four 10/100Mbps RJ-45 ports, two GbE copper ports and two shared SFP / copper GbE
interface, PLANET WGSW-2620PV boasts a high performance switch architecture that is capable of
providing non-blocking switch fabric and wire-speed throughput as high as 8.8Gbps. Its four built-in GbE
uplink ports also offer incredible extensibility, flexibility and connectivity to the Core switch or Servers.
The IEEE 802 standard-based firmware provides a rich set of features and ensures interoperability with
equipment from other vendors. Additionally, the firmware includes advanced features such as IGMP
snooping, broadcast storm control, and MAC address filtering, to enhance security and bandwidth
utilization.
2.1.1 Product Overview
With its built-in web-based management, the PLANET WGSW-2620PV offers an easy-to-use,
platform-independent management and configuration facility. The PLANET WGSW-2620PV supports
standard Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) and can be managed via any standard-based
management software. For text-based management, the WGSW-2620 can also be accessed via Telnet
and the console port.
An optional power supply, the USP-400, can be chosen as UPS or redundant power for WGSW-2620PV.
The WGSW-2620 can take electrical power from the AC outlet, the UPS-400 and both for redundant. The
UPS-400 supports 400 watts of electrical power, once the AC power shut off, the UPS-400 then take over
as the UPS power supply for WGSW-2620PV and keep the switch and the connected powered devices
working.
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2.1.2 Switch Front Panel
Figure 2-1 shows the front panel of the switch.
Figure 2-1 WGSW-2620PV front panel.
2.1.3 LED Indications
Network/PoE:
LED
Color
Green
Green
Green
Green
Function
PWR
Lights to indicate that the Switch is powered on.
PoE
Lights to indicate the port is providing 48VDC in-line power.
Lights to indicate the link through that port is successfully established.
Blink to indicate that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
LNK/ACT
FDX/COL
Gigabit:
LED
Color
Green
Green
Function
LNK/ACT
FDX/COL
Lights to indicate the link through that port is successfully established.
Blink to indicate that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
2.1.4 Switch Rear Panel
Figure 2-2 shows the rear panel of the switch
Figure 2-2 WGSW-2620PV rear panel.
Power Notice:
1. The device is a power-required device, it means, it will not work till it is powered. If your networks
should active all the time, please consider using UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply) for your device.
It will prevent you from network data loss or network downtime.
2. In some area, installing a surge suppression device may also help to protect your switch from being
damaged by unregulated surge or current to the Switch or the power adapter.
2.2 Install the Switch
This section describes how to install the Ethernet Switch and make connections to it. Please read the
following topics and perform the procedures in the order being presented.
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2.2.1 Desktop Installation
To install the Switch on desktop or shelf, please follows these steps:
Step1: Attach the rubber feet to the recessed areas on the bottom of the switch.
Step2: Place the switch on the desktop or the shelf near an AC power source.
Step3: Keep enough ventilation space between the switch and the surrounding objects.
"Note: When choosing a location, please keep in mind the environmental restrictions discussed in
Chapter 1, Section 4, in Specification.
Step4: Connect the Switch to network devices.
A. Connect one end of a standard network cable to the 10/100/1000 RJ-45 ports on the front of the
Switch
B. Connect the other end of the cable to the network devices such as printer servers, workstations
or routers…etc.
"Note: Connection to the Switch requires UTP Category 5 network cabling with RJ-45 tips. For more
information, please see the Cabling Specification in Appendix A.
Step5: Supply power to the switch.
A. Connect one end of the power cable to the switch.
B. Connect the power plug of the power cable to a standard wall outlet.
When the switch receives power, the Power LED should remain solid Green.
2.2.2 Rack Mounting
To install the switch in a 19-inch standard rack, please follows the instructions described below.
Step1: Place the switch on a hard flat surface, with the front panel positioned towards the front side.
Step2: Attach the rack-mount bracket to each side of the switch with supplied screws attached to the
package.
Figure 2-5 shows how to attach brackets to one side of the switch.
Figure 2-5 Attach brackets to the switch.
Caution:
You must use the screws supplied with the mounting brackets. Damage caused to the parts by using
incorrect screws would invalidate the warranty.
Step3: Secure the brackets tightly.
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Step4: Follow the same steps to attach the second bracket to the opposite side.
Step5: After the brackets are attached to the Switch, use suitable screws to securely attach the brackets
to the rack, as shown in Figure 2-6
Figure 2-6 Mounting the Switch in a Rack
Step6: Proceeds with the steps 4 and steps 5 of session 2.2.1 Desktop Installation to connect the
network cabling and supply power to the switch.
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3. CONSOLE MANAGEMENT
3.1 Connecting to the Switch
The console port is a female DB-9 connector that enables a connection to a PC or terminal for monitoring
and configuring the Switch. Use the supplied RS-232 cable with a male DB-9 connector to connect a
terminal or PC to the Console port. The Console configuration (out of band) allows you to set Switch for
remote terminal as if the console terminal were directly connected to it.
3.2 Login in the Console Interface
When the connection between Switch and PC is ready, turn on the PC and run a terminal emulation
program or Hyper Terminal and configure its communication parameters to match the following default
characteristics of the console port:
Baud Rate: 9600 bps
Data Bits: 8
Parity: none
Stop Bit: 1
Flow control: None
The settings of communication parameters
After finished the parameter settings, click “OK“. When the blank screen shows up, press Enter key to
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bring out the login prompt. Key in the “admin“(default value) for the both User name and Password (use
Enter key to switch), then press Enter key and the Main Menu of console management appears. Please
see below figure for login screen.
Console login screen
3.3 CLI Management
The system supports two types of console management - CLI command and Menu selection. After you
login to the system, you will see a command prompt. To enter CLI management interface, enter "enable"
command. The following tables list the CLI commands and description.
3.3.1 Commands Level
Modes
Access Method
Prompt
Exit Method
About This Mode
The user commands
available at the user level
are a subset of those
available at the privileged
level.
Begin a session with
your switch.
Enter logout or
quit.
User EXEC
switch>
Use this mode to
• Perform basic tests.
• Display system
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information.
The privileged command
is advance mode
Enter the enable
command while in
user EXEC mode.
Privileged
EXEC
Privileged this mode to
Enter disable to
exit.
switch#
• Display advance
function status
• Save configures
Enter the configure
command while in
privileged EXEC
mode.
To exit to
Use this mode to
configure parameters that
apply to your switch as a
whole.
Global
switch
privileged EXEC
mode, enter exit
or end
Configuratio
n
(config)#
Enter the vlan
To exit to user
EXEC mode,
enter exit.
Use this mode to
configure VLAN-specific
parameters.
VLAN
database command
while in privileged
EXEC mode.
switch (vlan)#
database
To exit to global
configuration
Enter the interface
command (with a
specific interface)
while in global
Use this mode to
configure parameters for
the switch and Ethernet
ports.
Interface
configuratio
n
mode, enter exit.
switch
(config-if)#
To exist to
privileged EXEC
mode, or end.
configuration mode
Enter the ups
command while in
privileged EXEC
mode.
To exit to
Use this mode to UPS
parameters for the
switch.
UPS
switch(ups)#
privileged EXEC
mode, enter exit
Enter the poe
command while in
privileged EXEC
mode.
To exit to
Use this mode to POE
POE
switch(poe)#
privileged EXEC
mode, enter exit
parameters for the switch.
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3.3.2 Commands Set List
3.3.2.1 System Commands Set
Command
Commands
Level
Description
Example
Defaults
Global
system name
[systemname]
Set switch system name
string
Switch (config)#
configuration
mode
system name xxx
system
Global
location
[system
location]
Set switch system location
string
Switch (config)#
configuration
mode
system location xxx
system
Global
Switch (config)#
system description
xxx
description
[systemdescrip
tion]
Set switch system
description string
configuration
mode
system contact
Global
Set switch system contact
window string
Switch (config)#
[systemcontact
]
configuration
mode
system contact xxx
Use the ip address interface
configuration command to
set an IP address for a
switch. Use the no form of
this command to remove an
IP address or to disable IP
processing.
Switch (config)# ip
address
ip address
Global
[ip-address]
[subnet-mask ]
[ gateway]
configuration
mode
192.168.0.100
255.255.255.0
192.168.0.254
Global
Halt and perform a cold
restart
Switch (config)#
reload
configuration
mode
reload
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Global
Switch (config)#
default
configuration
mode
Restore to default
default
Global
username
Changes a login username.
(maximum 10 words)
Switch (config)#
configuration
mode
[user-name]
username xxxxxx
Switch (config)#
Global
password
Specifies a password
(maximum 10 words)
password xxxxxx
configuration
mode
[password]
Switch> show
system info
Name: switch1
location: lab
show system
info
User EXEC
Show system information
Description: layer2
switch
Contact: somewhere
Serial NO: 1.00
Switch# show ip
address
ip: 192.168.0.100
Privileged
EXEC
show ip
Show ip information
Address subnet:
255.255.255.0
Address gateway:
192.168.0.254
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Switch# show
accounting
Privileged
EXEC
show
Show username &
password
accounting
Username: admin
Password: admin
Switch> show
version
Use the show version user
EXEC command to display
version information for the
hardware and firmware.
Firmware version:
1.0
show version
User EXEC
Hardware version:
3.0
Kernel version: 1.10
Switch (config)#
show terminal
Baud rate (bits/sec):
9600
Use the show terminal
command to display
console information for the
switch
Privileged
EXEC
show terminal
Data Bits: 8
Parity Check: none
Stop Bits: 1
Flow Control: none
3.3.2.2 Port Commands Set
Command
Commands
Level
Description
Defaults
Example
interface
Interface
Use the fast Ethernet
interface configuration
command
Switch (config)#
interface
[FastEthernet
configuratio
/module Ethernet]
n mode
fastEthernet 0/1
[slot id] [id]
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Switch (config)#
interface
Use the module Ethernet
interface configuration
command
moduleEthernet
1/1
Use the duplex
Switch (config)#
interface
configuration command
to specify the duplex
mode of operation for
Fast
fastEthernet 0/1
Auto
Auto
Auto
Switch (config-if)#
duplex full
Interface
configuratio
n mode
Ethernet.
duplex [full | half|
auto]
Switch (config)#
interface
Use the duplex
configuration command
to specify the duplex
mode of operation for
module Ethernet.
moduleEthernet
1/1
Switch (config-if)#
duplex full
Switch (config)#
interface
Use the speed
speed
Interface
configuratio
n mode
configuration command
to specify the speed
mode of operation for
Fast Ethernet.
fastEthernet 0/1
[10 | 100 | 1000 |
auto]
Switch (config-if)#
speed 10
Use the speed
configuration command
to specify the speed
mode of operation for
module
Switch (config)#
interface
Interface
configuratio
n mode
speed [10| 100 |
1000 | auto]
fastEthernet 1/2
Switch (config-if)#
Ethernet.
speed 1000
(The 100Base-FX
module only supported
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for speed 100)
(The 1000Base-FX
module only supported
for speed 1000 & auto)
Use the flow control
configuration command
on Ethernet ports to
control traffic rates during
congestion.
Switch (config)#
interface
Interface
configuratio
n mode
flowcontrol on or
no flowcontrol
fastEthernet 0/1
On
Switch (config-if)#
Use the no form of this
command to disable
security on the port.
flowcontrol on
Use the security
Switch (config)#
interface
configuration command
on Ethernet ports.
Interface
configuratio
n mode
security on or no
security
fastEthernet 0/1
Disable
Use the no form of this
command to disable
security on the port.
Switch (config-if)#
security on
Use the priority
Switch (config)#
interface
configuration command
on Ethernet ports.
Interface
configuratio
n mode
priority on [hi | low]
or no priority
fastEthernet 0/1
Disable
Use the no form of this
command to disable
security on the port.
Switch (config-if)#
priority on hi
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Set bandwidth in or out
rate. The value rage is
(0~999), and zero of the
value is disable
Switch (config)#
interface
Interface
configuratio
n mode
Bandwidth [in | out]
[value]
fastEthernet 0/1
Disable
Switch (config-if)#
(The module can’t be
setting)
bandwidth hi 50
Use the state interface
configuration command
to specify the state mode
of operation for Ethernet
ports. Use the disable
form of this command to
disable the port.
Switch (config)#
interface
Interface
configuratio
n mode
State [Enable |
Disable]
fastEthernet 0/1
Enable
Switch (config-if)#
state disable
Switch (config)#
interface
Interface
configuratio
n mode
fastEthernet 0/1
show interface
configuration
show interface
configuration status
Switch (config-if)#
show interface
configuration
Switch (config)#
interface
Interface
configuratio
n mode
fastEthernet 0/1
show interface
status
show interface actual
status
Switch (config-if)#
show interface
status
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Switch (config)#
interface
Interface
configuratio
n mode
fastEthernet 0/1
show interface
accounting
show interface statistic
counter
Switch (config-if)#
show interface
accounting
Switch (config)#
interface
Interface
configuratio
n mode
Display the bandwidth of
the values
fastEthernet 0/1
show bandwidth
Switch (config-if)#
show bandwidth
3.3.2.3 Trunk Commands Set
Command
Commands
Level
Description
Defaults
Example
Switch # show
group 1
Group Trunk.1:
Ports: 02 03 04
Priority: 0001
Lacp: Enable
Work ports: 0
Display trunk group
Privileged
show group
EXEC
information. If there is no
group-number in put,
display all trunk groups.
[group-ID]
mode
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LACP:
port group
Switch (config)#
[group-number]
[port-list] lacp [on |
off] workp [work
ports]
port group 1 1-4
lacp on workp 2
Add trunking group.
Global
Use the no form of this
command to delete
trunking group.
configuratio
n mode
Disable
Trunk without
LACP:
no port group
[group-number]
lacp [on | off] workp
[work ports]
Switch (config)#
port group 1 1-4
lacp off workp 4
Switch (config)#
port group 3
activityport 2-4
port group
Global
Set trunking group port
active
[group-number]
activityport
[port-list]
Trunk.1 Lacp:
Enable
configuratio
n mode
Check OK!
NEW: 2 4
Update finished!!
3.3.2.4 VLAN Commands Set
Command
Commands
Level
Description
Defaults
Example
Switch# vlan
Privileged
To enter the VLAN
database
Vlan datatbase
EXEC
mode
configuration interface
Switch(vlan)#
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To set switch VLAN
mode .Use the no form of
this command to restore
to default.
vlanmode [disable|
portbase| 802.1q |
gvrp]
VLAN
Switch (vlan)#
database
mode
Disable
vlanmode 802.1q
Port Base VLAN
Switch
vlan [Group Name]
grpid [Group ID]
VLAN
(vlan)# vlan
v2 grpid 2
port 1-4
database
mode
Add new Port Base VLAN
port [Port Number]
VLAN
Switch
no vlan Group
database
mode
Delete port base VLAN group
(vlan)# no
vlan v2 2
Name] [Group ID]
show vlan
Switch
(vlan)#
Show vlan
v2 2
VLAN
[GroupName]
[GroupID] or show
vlan
Show VLAN of Group Name
or Group ID information
database
mode
vlan [Group name]
add [port Number]
[tagged | untagged]
VLAN
Switch
Set the port of some port
group tagged or untagged
database
mode
(vlan)# vlan
v2 add 5
vlan [Group name]
delete [port
VLAN
Switch
Remove the port from it’s port
group.
database
mode
(vlan)# vlan
v2 delete 5
Number]
802.1Q | 802.1Q with GVRP VLAN mode
Add new 802.1Q VLAN
Switch(vlan
)# vlan v2
vlanid 2
vlan [Group name]
VLAN
[VLAN name]:
vlanid [Vlan ID] port
[port Number] tag
database
mode
VLAN name
port 1-4
[port Number]
[VLAN ID]: 1 ~ 4094
tag 2-4
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[port ID]:
port members 1~9
VLAN
Switch(vlan
)# vlan v2
delete 5
vlan [group name]
delete [port ID]
Remove the port from its port
group.
database
mode
Switch
(vlan)# no
vlan v2
no vlan
VLAN
database
mode
Delete 802.1Q VLAN group
[Group name] or
[VLAN ID]
Switch
(vlan)# no
vlan v2 2
Add protocol vlan
Switch(vlan
)# vlan
[VLAN name]: vlan group
name
protocol
v3 ip
vlanid 2
port 5-8
tag 6,8
VIA 6510 serial of values
„
[protocol value]:
vlan protocol
[VLAN name]
[protocol value]
IP-ip
Switch(vlan
)# vlan
ARP-arp
VLAN
database
mode
protocol
v3 arp
Appletalk-app
vlanid [VLAN ID]
port [port ID] tag
[port ID]
Appletalk_AARP-app_arp
Novell_IPX-ipx
vlanid 2
port 5-8
tag 6,8
Banyan_vines-banyan
Decent_mop-decent_mop
Decent_dpr-decent_dpr
Decent_LAT-decent_lat
Decent_LAVC-decent_lavc
Switch(vlan
)# vlan
protocol
v3 banyan
vlanid 2
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IBM SNA-ibm
port 5-8
tag 6,8
X.75 internet-x75
X.25 Layer3-x25
NetBIOS-netbios
IOS Network Layer PDU
-IOS
Novell_IPX(raw Ethernet)
-ipx_raw
Spanning Tree Protocol
BPDU-stp
Null SAP-sap
VIA 6526 serial of values
„
IP-ip
ARP-arp
Appletalk-app
Appletalk_AARP-app_arp
Novell_IPX-ipx
Banyan_vines-banyan_c4
Banyan_vines-banyan_c5
Banyan_vines-banyan_ad
Decent_mop_01-decent_01
Decent_mop_02-decent_02
Decent_dpr-decent_dpr
Decent_LAT-decent_lat
Decent_LAVC-decent_lavc
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IBM SNA-ibm
X.75 internet-x75
X.25 Layer3-x25
[VLAN ID]: 1 ~ 4094
[port ID]:
port ID 1~9(1~26)
Set VLAN ID range
[1~255] range 0
[256~511] range 1
[512~767] range 2
[768~1023] range 3
[1024~1279] range 4
[1280~1535] range 5
[1536~1791] range 6
[1792~2047] range 7
[2048~2303] range 8
[2304~2559] range 9
[2560~2815] range 10
[2816~3071] range 11
[3072~3327] range 12
[3328~3583] range 13
[3584~3839] range 14
[3840~4094] range 15
Switch
(vlan)#
vlanidrang
e 2
VLAN
vlanidrange
database
mode
[VLANidrange]
OLD: 0
NEW: 2
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Switch
VLAN protocol
VLAN
(vlan)# vlan
protocol
v2 add 5
tagged
[Groupname] add
[portNumber]
Set the port of some port
group tagged or untagged
database
mode
[tagged | untagged]
Switch
VLAN protocol
[Groupname] delete
[portNumber]
VLAN
Remove the port from its port
group.
(vlan)# vlan
protocol
v2 delete 5
database
mode
show vlan
Switch
(vlan)#
show vlan
v2 2
Show VLAN of Group Name
or VLAN ID information
VLAN
[Groupname]
[GroupID] or show
vlan
database
mode
vlanid: 1 ~ 4094
show protocol vlan
Protocol
ip
Switch
VLAN
(vlan)#
show vlan protocol
database
mode
show vlan
protocol
ipx
netbios
Switch
port [port ID] pvid
[port VID]
(vlan)# port
2 pvid 2
ingressfilte
r1 off
VLAN
Set Port PVID and Ingress
Filter Rules1 & Ingress Filter
Rules2
ingressfilter1 [on |
off] ingressfilter2
[on | off]
database
mode
ingressfilte
r2 on
Switch
(vlan)#
show port
2
VLAN
show Port PVID and Ingress
Filter Rules1 & Ingress Filter
Rules2
show port [port ID]
database
mode
Port ID: 2
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Port Vid: 2
Ingress 1
Filter:
Disable
Ingress 2
Filter:
Enable
3.3.2.5 Spanning Tree Commands Set
Command
Commands
Description
Defaults
Example
Level
Switch> show
spanning-tree
System:
Priority: 32768
Max Age: 20
Hello Time: 2
Forward Delay: 15
Priority: 32768
Display a
User EXEC
mode
summary of the
spanning-tree
states.
show spanning-tree
Mac Address:
004063800030
Root_Path_Cost: 0
Root Port: we are root
Max Age: 20
Hello Time: 2
Forward Delay: 15
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Use the
spanning-tree
global
configuration
command to
enable Spanning
Tree Protocol
(STP). Use the no
form of the
spanning-tree [on /
off] or no
Global
Switch (config)#
configuratio
n mode
Disable
spanning-tree on
spanning-tree
command to
restore to default
Use the
spanning-tree
max-age global
configuration
command to
change the priority.
Global
Switch (config)#
spanning-tree priority
32767
spanning-tree
configuratio
n mode
32768
priority [number]
Use the no form of
this command to
return to the
default interval.
Use the
spanning-tree
max-age global
configuration
command to
Global
Switch (config)#
spanning-tree max-age
15
spanning-tree
change the
configuratio
n mode
20 sec
max-age [seconds]
interval between
messages the
spanning tree
receives from the
root switch. If a
switch does not
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receive a bridge
protocol
data unit (BPDU)
message from the
root switch within
this interval, it
recomputes the
Spanning Tree
Protocol (STP)
topology. Use the
no form of this
command to return
to the default
interval.
Use the
spanning-tree
hello-time global
configuration
command to
specify the interval
between hello
spanning-tree
hello-time
Global
Switch (config)#
spanning-tree
hello-time 3
configuratio
n mode
2 sec.
bridge protocol
data units
[seconds]
(BPDUs). Use the
no form of this
command to return
to the default
interval.
Use the
10 Mbps
– 100
Switch (config)#
interface fastEthernet
0/2
spanning-tree cost
interface
Interface
configuratio
n mode
stp-path-cost
[PortCost]
configuration
command to set
the path cost for
Spanning Tree
Switch (config-if)#
100 Mbps
stp-path-cost 20
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Protocol (STP)
calculations. In the
event of a loop,
spanning tree
considers the path
cost when
– 10
selecting an
interface to place
into the forwarding
state. Use the no
form of this
command to return
to the default
value.
Use the
spanning-tree
forward-time
global
configuration
command to set
the
forwarding-time for
the specified
spanning-tree
instances. The
forwarding time
determines how
long each of the
listening and
learning states last
before the port
begins forwarding.
Use the no form of
this command to
return to the
spanning-tree
forward-time
[seconds]
Global
Switch (config)#
spanning-tree
forward-time 20
configuratio
n mode
15 sec.
default value.
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Use the
spanning-tree
port-priority
interface
configuration
Switch (config)#
interface fastEthernet
0/2
command to
Interface
configuratio
n mode
configure a port
priority that is used
when two switches
tie for position as
the root switch.
Use the no form of
this command to
return to the
stp-path-priority
[Port Priority]
128
Switch (config-if)#
stp-path-priority 127
default value.
3.3.2.6 QoS Commands Set
Command
Commands
Level
Description
Defaults
Example
Enable/Disable
broadcast storm
control. Use the no
form of this
qos storm-control
Global
[5|10|15|20|25| off
configuratio
(%)] or no
Switch (config)# qos
OFF
storm-control 5
n mode
storm-control
command to
restore to default.
Enable/Disable
low priority delay
board.
qos
low-priority-delay-b
Global
Switch (config)# qos
low-priority-delay-boun
d on 1
ound [on|off] [sec.]
configuratio
OFF
or no qos
Use the no form of
this command to
restore to default.
n mode
low-priority-delay-b
ound
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Global
0~3 LOW
4~7 HI
qos level [priority]
enable
Switch (config)# qos
configuratio
n mode
[Priority] 0~7
[Priority] 0~7
level 2,3 enable
Global
0~3 LOW
4~7 HI
no qos level
[priority]
Switch (config)# no qos
configuratio
n mode
level 0-7
WRR:
Switch (config)# qos
queuepolicy wrr hi 7
low 1
[Policy]:fcfs: first in
and first out
wrr: weight round
robin
WRR
Hi 2
qos queuepolicy
[Policy] hi [Priority]
low [Priority]
Global
First Come First Served:
configuratio
n mode
sp: all high before
low.
Switch (config)# qos
Low 1
queuepolicy fcfs
[Priority] Hi:1~7
Low:1
All High before Low:
Switch (config)# qos
queuepolicy sp
qos
Set qos bridge
delay bound
bridge-delay-bound
[number] .
Global
Switch (config)# qos
configuratio
n mode
OFF
Use the no form of
this command to
restore to default.
bridge-delay-bound 1
no qos
bridge-delay-bound
Switch (config)# show
Global
qos storm-control
show qos
Show broadcast
storm control.
configuratio
n mode
storm-control
QOS storm control mode:
ENABLE
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Switch (config)# show
qos
show qos
Privileged
EXEC
low-priority-delay-boun
d
Show low priority
delay board.
low-priority-delay-b
ound
mode
Qos low priority delay
bound: 1
Switch (config)# show
Privileged
EXEC
qos policy
show qos policy
Show qos policy
mode
Qos Mode: WRR
Switch (config)# show
qos
Privileged
EXEC
show qos
Show bridge delay
bound
bridge-delay-bound
bridge-delay-bound
mode
bridge-delay-bound 5
3.3.2.7 IGMP Commands Set
Command
Commands
Level
Description
Defaults
Example
Global
Enable /Disable
IGMP snooping
function
igmp [on | off]
Igmp-query
configuratio
n mode
Off
Switch (config)# igmp on
Global
Modify IGMP
query mode
Switch (config)#
configuratio
n mode
Disable
[auto |enable |
disable]
Igmp-query enable
Privileged
EXEC
Displays the
Switch# show ip igmp
show ip igmp
profile
details of an IGMP
profile entry.
profile
mode
IP
VID
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Port 224.1.1.1
10 1,2,6
3.3.2.8 Mac / Filter Table Commands Set
Command
Commands
Description
Defaults
Example
Level
(Enable)
Use the
Switch (config)#
mac-address-table
aging-time global
configuration
mac-address-table
aging-time on
command to set
the length of time
that a dynamic
entry remains in
the MAC address
table after the
mac-address-table
aging-time [on | off]
Switch (config)#
mac-address-table
aging-time 333
Global
mac-address-table
aging-time [sec.]
configuratio
n mode
300 secs
entry is used or
updated.
(Disable)
or no
Switch (config)#
mac-address-table
aging-time off
mac-address-table
aging-time
Use the no form of
this command to
use the default
aging-time
Or
interval. The aging
time applies to all
VLANs.
Switch(config)# no
mac-address-table
aging-time
Use the
Switch (config)#
interface fastEthernet
0/2
mac-address-table
table [static | filter]
hwaddr [MAC
address] vlanid
[VLAN-ID]
mac-address-table
static to add static |
filter addresses to
the MAC address
table. Use the no
form of this
Interface
configuratio
n mode
N/A
Switch (config-if)#
mac-address-table
static hwaddr
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command to
remove static
entries from the
MAC address
table.
004063112233 vlanid 10
Switch (config)#
interface fastEthernet
0/2
Use the no
no
mac-address-table
privileged EXEC
command to
mac-address-table
[static | filter]
hwaddr [MAC
address] vlanid
Interface
configuratio
n mode
Switch (config-if)# no
mac-address-table
static hwaddr
delete entries from
the MAC address
table.
[VLAN-ID]
004063112233 vlanid 10
Use the show
mac-address-table
user EXEC
show
Privileged
EXEC
Switch (config)# show
mac-address-table
static
mac-address-table
[static | filter]
command to
mode
display the MAC
address table.
Use the show
mac-address-table
user EXEC
Switch (config)# show
mac-address-table
aging-time
show
Privileged
EXEC
mac-address-table
aging-time
command to
mode
MAC Address aging-time:
300
display the MAC
address table.
3.3.2.9 SNMP Commands Set
Command
Commands
Level
Description
Defaults
Example
Global
snmp system-name
configuratio
Set Snmp agent
system name
Switch (config)# snmp
N/A
[SystemName]
system-name l2switch
n mode
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snmp
Global
Set Snmp agent
system location
Switch (config)# snmp
system-location
[SystemLocation]
configuratio
n mode
N/A
N/A
system-location lab
snmp
Global
Set Snmp agent
system contact
Switch (config)# snmp
system-contact
[SystemContact]
configuratio
n mode
system-contact where
snmp
community-strings
[Community] right
[RO | RW]
Add snmp
community string.
Use the no form of
this command to
remove the
Global
Switch (config)# snmp
community-strings
public right RW
PUBLIC
RO
configuratio
n mode
Or
no snmp
specified
community-strings
[Community]
community.
Snmp-server host
[host-address]
community
Configure SNMP
server host
Switch (config)#
snmp-server host
192.168.0.10
Global
configuratio
n mode
N/A
N/A
information and
community string
community-string
community rw
Global
No snmp-server
host
Delete the snmp
Switch (config)# no
snmp-server host
configuratio
n mode
server host setting
3.3.2.10 Port Mirroring Commands Set
Command
Commands
Description
Defaults
Example
Level
port monitor
Use the port
Switch (config)#
Interface fastEthernet
0/8
Interface
configuratio
n mode
[RX|TX|Both
monitor interface
configuration
N/A
|Disable] PortList
command to
Or
Switch (config-if)# port
enable Switch Port
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no port monitor
Analyzer (SPAN)
port monitoring on
a port. Use the no
form of this
monitor both 3
command to return
the port to its
default value.
Switch (config-if)# show
port monitor
State: ENABLE
AnalysisPortId: 8
Port 1 Rx: Monitor
Port 1 Rx: Monitor
Port 2 Rx:
Port 2 Rx:
Use the show port
monitor privileged
EXEC command
to display the ports
for which Switched
Port Analyzer
Port 3 Rx: Monitor
Port 3 Rx: Monitor
Interface
configuratio
n mode
Port 4 Rx:
Port 4 Rx:
show port monitor
(SPAN) port
Port 5 Rx:
Port 5 Rx:
monitoring is
enabled.
Port 6 Rx:
Port 6 Rx:
Port 7 Rx:
Port 7 Rx:
Port 8 Rx: Analysis
Port 8 Tx: Analysis
Port 9 Rx:
Port 9 Rx:
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3.3.2.11 802.1x Commands Set
Command
Commands
Level
Defaults
Example
Description
Display a
summary of the
802.1x properties
and also the port
sates.
User EXEC
mode
show 8021x
N/A
Switch> show 8021x
Use the 802.1x
global
configuration
command to
enable 802.1x
protocols. Use the
no form of the
command to
restore to default
Global
Switch (config)# 8021x
8021x [on | off]
configuratio
n mode
Disable
on
Use the 802.1x
system radius IP
global
8021x system
radiusip
configuration
command to
change the radius
server IP.
Global
Switch (config)# 8021x
system radiusip
192.168.0.10
[RadiusServerIP]
configuratio
n mode
N/A
Or
no 8021x system
radiusip
Use the no form of
this command to
return to the
default interval.
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Use the 802.1x
system sharekey
global
8021x system
sharekey
configuration
command to
change the shared
key value.
[Sharekey]
Global
Switch (config)# 8021x
system sharekey
123456
configuratio
n mode
N/A
Or
no 8021x system
sharekey
Use the no form of
this command to
return to the
default interval.
8021x system
serverport [Port
Number]
Global
set radius server
port
Switch (config)# 8021x
configuratio
n mode
N/A
system serverport 1
8021x system
accountport [Port
Number]
Global
set accounting
port
Switch (config)# 8021x
configuratio
n mode
N/A
N/A
system accountportt 1
Global
8021x system nasid
[ID]
Switch (config)# 8021x
configuratio
n mode
set NAS ID
system nasid 1
Use the 802.1x
misc quiet period
global
8021x misc
quietperiod
configuration
command to
specify the quiet
period value of the
switch.
[quietperiod value]
Global
Switch (config)# 8021x
configuratio
n mode
N/A
Or
misc quietperiod 10
no 8021x misc
quietperiod
Use the no form of
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this command to
return to the
default interval.
Use the 802.1x
misc TX period
global
configuration
command to set
the TX period.
8021x misc txperiod
[TXPeriod value]
Global
Switch (config)# 8021x
configuratio
n mode
N/A
Or
misc txperiod 5
no 8021x txperiod
Use the no form
of this command
to return to the
default value.
8021x misc
Set the period of
time the switch
wait for a
supptimeout [SEC]
Global
Switch(config)# 8021x
Or
configuratio
n mode
N/A
supplicant
misc supptimeout 30
no 8021x
response to an
EAP request.
supptimeout
8021x misc
servertimeout
[SEC]
Set the period of
time the switch
wait for a server
response to an
authentication
request.
Global
Switch(config)# 8021x
configuratio
n mode
N/A
Or
misc servertimeout 50
no 8021x
servertimeout
8021x misc
maxrequest
[Number]
Set the number of
authentication that
must time-out
before
Global
Switch (config)# 8021x
configuratio
n mode
N/A
misc maxrequest 2
Or
authentication fails
and the
no 8021x
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maxrequest
authentication
session ends.
8021x misc
Set the period of
time after which
clients connected
must be
reauthperiod [SEC]
Global
Switch(config)# 8021x
Or
configuratio
n mode
N/A
misc reauthperiod 20
no 8021x
re-authenticated..
reauthperiod
Use the 802.1x
port state interface
configuration
command to set
the state of the
selected port.
Reject: the
„
specified port
is required to
be held in the
unauthorized
state.
Accept: the
„
Switch (config)#
interface fastethernet
0/3
specified port
is required to
be held in the
Authorized
state.
8021x prostate
Interface
configuratio
n mode
[reject | accept |
authorize | disable]
N/A
Authorized:
Switch (config-if)# 8021x
„
the specified
port is set to
the Authorized
or
portstate accept
Unauthorized
state in
accordance
with the
outcome of an
authentication
exchange
between the
Supplicant and
the
authentication
server.
Disable: The
„
specified port
is required to
be held in the
Authorized
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state.
3.3.2.12 TFTP Commands Set
Command
Commands
Description
Defaults
Example
Level
copy
Switch (config)# copy
flash:config.text
tftp [TFTP IP
address] [file
name]
Global
flash:config.text tftp
Backup configure
file command
configuration
mode
>192.168.0.10
>backup.dat
Switch(config)#
Tftp:config.text flash
>192.168.0.10
tftp:config.text
flash
Global
Restore
configuration
mode
configure file
command
[TFTP IP address]
[file name]
>restore.dat
Switch (config)#
tftp:firmware flash
[TFTP IP address]
[file name]
Global
Tftp:firmware flash
Update firmware
command
configuration
mode
>192.168.0.10
>image.bin
3.3.2.13 UPS Commands Set
Comma
Commands
Description
Defaults
Example
nd Level
Display a
status
UPS mode
Switch (ups)#status
summary of the
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UPS status.
Input Output Voltage
like web information
Switch (ups)# info
Company Name :xxx
Show UPS
information
Info
UPS mode
Model :xxx
Version :xxx
UPS will perform
the self-test for 10
seconds.
Switch (ups)# test 10
test 10
UPS mode
test OK
3.3.2.14 POE Commands Set
Comma
Commands
Description
Defaults
Example
nd Level
Switch (poe)#status
Show POE
information
status
POE mode
like web information
Enabling or
disabling the
power
setpm
POE mode
Switch (poe)# setpm
management.
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Enabling or
disabling total
power output limit.
Switch (poe)# setlimit
When is enabling,
the total power
output limit will
follow the value
that set in power
limit max.
Set Total
setlimit
POE mode
Power Limit [123]=100
Switch (poe)#setps1 Set
Power Supply 1 Limit
[123]= 111
Setup Power
Supply 1 Limit
setps1
POE mode
Enabling or
disabling the port
POE inject
Switch (poe)#portebl
Enable/Disable Port
[1~8]=3
portebl
POE mode
function.
Enabling or
Switch (poe)# portcls
Enable/Disable Port
[1~8]=3
portcls
POE mode
disabling per port
power output limit.
Enabling or
disabling the port
limit management
for power supply
management.
Switch (poe)# portmng
Enable/Disable Port
[1~8]=3
portmng
POE mode
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Switch (poe)# portpri Set
Port [1~8]=1
Set port priority for
the power supply
management.
Set Port 19847000
Priority (1:Critical, 2:High,
3:Low)
portpri
POE mode
Old=[0], New=2
Switch (poe)# portpplm
Set Port [1~8]=1 Set Port
1 Power Limit Max
Port Power Limit
Max Setting
portplm
POE mode
Old=[15400],New=20000
Set Port 1 Power Limit
Max 20000
Store current
configure
save
POE mode
POE mode
Switch (poe)#save
restore
Restore to default
Switch (poe)#restore
3.4 Menu Management
After you login to the system, you will see a command prompt. To enter Menu management interface,
enter "menu" command. You will see the main menu interface.
1.
2.
Provide a menu line interface to manage and monitor the switch. User can use windows Hyper
Terminal program through the console port to connect the switch for configuration.
The default user name and password is "admin".
There are 8 selections as follow.
。
。
。
Status and Counters: Show the status of the switch.
Switch Configuration: Configure the switch.
Protocol Related Configuration: Configure the protocol function.
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。
。
。
。
。
System Reset Configuration: Restart the system or reset switch to default configuration.
UPS menu: configure the UPS function.
POE menu: configure the POE function.
Save Configuration: save the current configuration into the system memory.
Logout: Exit the menu line program.
Main Menu Line Interface
Control Key description:
。
The control keys provided in all menus:
¾
¾
¾
¾
Tab/Backspace: Move the vernier to configure item.
Enter: Select item.
Space: Toggle selected item to next configure or change the value.
Esc: to exit the current action mode.
3.4.1 Status and Counters
In Status and Counters, you can view Port status, counters, and configure system parameter.
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Status and Counters main configuration interface
3.4.1.1 Port Status
It displays status of each port. Select the <Previous Page> action to display previous page. And,
select the <Next page> action to display next page.
Type: display port connection speed.
。
。
Link: display port statuses link status. When the port is connecting with the device and work
normally, the link status is “UP”. Opposite is “Down”.
State: The port current status.
。
。
。
。
。
。
。
。
Negotiation: display the auto negotiation status.
Speed Duplex: display port duplex mode.
FC: display the flow control status is “enable” or “disable”.
BP: display backpressure status.
Bandwidth In/Out: display bandwidth In/out control status.
Priority: display the port priority status.
Security: display the port security status.
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Port status display interface
3.4.1.2 Port Counters
It displays the current port counter information. Select the <Refresh> to get newest counter information.
Select <Clear> to set all ports counter to 0.
Port counter information interface
3.4.1.3 System Information
It displays the system parameter.
。
System Name: the name of device.
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。
。
。
。
。
。
。
System Location: where the device is located.
System Description: the name of device type.
Firmware Version: the switch's firmware version.
Hardware Version: the switch's Hardware version.
Kernel Version: the system kernel software version.
MAC Address: The unique hardware address assigned by manufacturer.
Module Information: display information of installed module.
System Information interface
3.4.2 Switch Configuration
In Switch Configuration, it has 8 main functions - Administration, Port, Trunk, Port Mirroring, VLAN,
Priority, MAC Address, and Misc Configuration. Under each function, there are more sub-functions. We
will describe in following paragraph.
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Switch Configuration interface
3.4.2.1 Administration Configuration
In Administration Configuration, you can configuration system parameter, IP, login username, password,
and SNTP configuration.
Administration Configuration main interface
3.4.2.1.1 Device Information
You can configure the device information.
Select <Edit> action to configure.
1.
Name: assign the name for the switch.
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2.
3.
4.
5.
Description: a short description for the switch.
Location: the switch location, ex: Taipei.
Contact: the contact person or information.
Select <Apply> action to apply the configuration.
Device Information interface
3.4.2.1.2 IP Configuration
You can configure the IP for this switch. The system has the default IP address. You can re-configure or
use the default value.
1.
2.
Select the <Edit>
DHCP Client: "Enable" is to get IP from DHCP server. "Disable" is opposite. The DHCP client
function only works if you haven't assigned a static IP address that different than the switch default
IP. Once the default IP has been changed the DHCP will not effective and the switch will continue
using the manually entered static IP. If you have changed the switch to a static IP address, you
can set the IP address back to its default IP address or you can reset the switch back to factory
default. And then you can enable the DHCP client function to work.
3.
4.
5.
6.
IP Address: assign the switch IP address. The default IP is 192.168.0.100.
Subnet Mask: assign the switch IP subnet mask.
Gateway: assign the switch gateway. The default value is 192.168.0.254.
Select <Apply> action to apply the configuration.
"Note: Always restart the switch after finished the setup to apply the new IP setting.
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IP Configuration interface
3. 4.2.1.3 User Name Configuration
You can change the console and web management login user name.
1.
2.
3.
Select the <Edit>
Enter the new user name
Select the <Apply>
User Name Configuration interface
3.4.2.1.4 Password Configuration
You can change the console and web management login password.
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Select the <Edit>
Old Password: enter the old password.
New Password: enter the new password.
Enter Again: reenter the new password for confirmation.
Select the <Apply>
Password Configuration interface
3.4.1.4.5 SNTP Configuration
You can configure the SNTP (Simple Network Time Protocol) settings. The SNTP allows you to
synchronize switch clocks in the Internet.
。
。
。
SNTP Client: enable or disable SNTP function to get the time from the SNTP server.
UTC Timezone: set the switch location time zone.
Server IP: set the SNTP server IP address.
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SNTP Configuration Interface
3.4.1.4.6 Syslog Client Configuration
You can configure the switch as the system log client that can view the system log information that from
the system log server that you have assigned.
1.
2.
Select <Edit>
Syslog Client: enabling or disabling the system log client function. "Enable" can view the system
log information from the assigned system log server.
Server IP: assigned the system log server IP.
3.
4.
Select <Apply> to apply the configuration.
Syslog Client Configuration Interface
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3.4.2 Port Configuration
You can set up every port status.
1.
2.
3.
Select <Edit>
Use "Tab/Backspace" key to move between items.
State: Current port status. The port can be set to disable or enable mode. If the port setting is
disable then will not receive or transmit any packet.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Negotiation: set auto negotiation function of port.
Speed/Duplex: set the port link speed and duplex mode.
FC: enable or disable Flow control function (Flow control for full duplex link mode).
BP: enable or disable Back Pressure function (Backpressure for half duplex mode).
Bandwidth In/ Out: per port packet transmission rate control. Per level is 100Kbps. It supports
individual control method of TX and RX.
9.
Priority: set packet of port to high or low priority queue.
10. Security: enable or disable port security function.
11. Select the <Apply>.
Port Configuration interface
3.4.3 Trunk Configuration
You can configure port trunk group.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Select <Edit>
Using "Tab" key move to the port that want to be added as trunk group.
Using "Space" key to mark the port.
Using Tab key move to Trunk # (ex. Trunk1, Trunk2…) to change the Trunk # value to Static,
LACP, or Disable.
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5.
Apply the configuration by selecting <Apply>.
Trunk Configuration interface
3.4.4 Port Mirroring Configuration
The port mirroring is a method for monitor traffic of switched networks. The specific port can monitor
traffic through the mirror ports. The monitored ports in or out traffic will be duplicated into monitoring port.
1.
2.
Select the <Edit>
Mirroring State: select the port-mirroring mode. The default value is "Disable". To start port
mirroring, you must select one of port mirroring mode.
。
。
。
RX: RX packet only
TX: TX packet only
Both: RX and TX packet
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Port Mirroring interface
3.
Analysis port: Set the destination port of mirroring packet. All of the packets of mirroring port will
be duplicated and sent to Analysis port.
4.
5.
6.
Port State: Select the ports that want to be mirrored.
Use "Space" key to mark the mirroring port can.
Select the <Apply>.
Port Mirroring interface
3.4.5 VLAN Configuration
You can configure VLAN group in VLAN Configuration. There are four functions in VLAN Configuration
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mode: VLAN Configuration, Create a VLAN Group, Edit/Delete VLAN Group and Group Sorted Mode.
Follow the below description to configure VLAN.
VLAN Configuration Main interface
3.4.5.1 VLAN Configure
Before starting to configure VLAN, you must select the VLAN mode in VLAN Configure function.
Otherwise, user cannot create any new VLAN.
1.
2.
Select the <Edit>.
Select the VLAN mode by using "Tab" key. There are two VLAN modes: PortBase mode and
802.1Q mode. When select the 802.1Q VLAN mode, you need to configuration the following
settings.
。
802.1Q VLAN mode: configuration VLAN ID, Ingress Filter, and Acceptable Frame Type.
¾
¾
¾
VLAN ID Range: Type the PVID. The PVID will only assign to the Ingress packets, not
for all packets.
Ingress Filter: It matches that Ingress Filtering Rule 2 on web. Drop untagged frame.
Press "Space" key to select drop or forward the untagged frame.
Acceptable Frame type: It matches that Ingress Filtering Rule 1 on web. Only forward
packets with VID matching this port's configured VID. Press "Space" key to choose
"forward" or "drop" the frame that VID not matching this port's configured VID.
3.
Select <Apply> to apply the configuration.
"Note: When the VLAN mode changed that user has to restart the switch for valid value.
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VLAN Configure interface
3.4.5.2 Create VLAN Group
Create Port-Based VLAN
1.
2.
3.
4.
Select <Edit>.
VLAN Name: Type a name for the new VLAN, ex: VLAN01.
Group ID: Type the VLAN group ID.
Member: Press "Space" key to change the member value. There are two types to selected:
。
。
Member: the port is a member port.
NO: it means that port is NOT a member port.
5.
6.
Press "ESC" key to go back action menu line.
Select <Apply> to apply the configuration.
"Note: If you have configured the trunk groups, you can see it (ex: Trunk1, Trunk2…) in the port list.
You also can configure the trunk group as the VLAN member.
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Create VLAN Group: PortBase interface
Create 802.1Q VLAN
1.
Enable security VLAN setting: select to enable or disable security VLAN group. When you select
to enable security VLAN group, only the members in this VLAN group can access to the switch.
The steps of setting security VLAN refer to the following step 2~ 8. After you have configured the
security VLAN group, you can continue to create other VLAN groups. When you didn't select to
configure security VLAN group, then just create VLAN group refer to following step 2 ~ 8.
"Note: There is only one security VLAN group.
2.
Select <Edit>.
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3.
4.
5.
6.
VLAN Name: Type a name for the new VLAN, ex: VLAN01.
VLAN ID: Type a VID. The default is 1. There are 256 VLAN groups to provided configure.
Protocol VLAN: Press "Space" key to choose protocols type.
Member: Press "Space" key to change the member value.
。
。
。
Untagged: this port is the member port of this VLAN group and outgoing frames are NO
VLAN-Tagged frames.
Tagged: this port is the member port of this VLAN group and outgoing frames are
VLAN-Tagged frames.
NO: it means that the port is NOT member of this VLAN group.
7.
8.
Press "ESC" key to go back action menu line.
Select <Apply> to apply the configuration.
"Note: If the trunk groups exist, you can see it (ex: Trunk1, Trunk2…) on the port list, and you can
configure it is the member of the VLAN or not.
Create VLAN Group: 802.1Q interface
3.4.5.3 Edit / Delete VLAN Group
User can edit or delete a VLAN group.
1.
2.
3.
Select <Edit> or <Delete> action.
Select the VLAN group that you want to edit or delete, then press enter.
In <Edit> action, user can modify the member port and remove some member ports from this
VLAN group.
"Note:
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1.
2.
3.
The VLAN Name and VLAN ID cannot modify.
In 802.1Q VLAN mode, the default VLAN can't be deleting.
In Port Base VLAN mode, there is no default VLAN.
Edit/Delete a VLAN Group interface
Group Sorted Mode
You can select VLAN groups sorted mode: (1) Name (2) VLAN ID.
In the Edit/Delete a VLAN group page will display the result.
1.
2.
3.
Select <Edit>
Use "Space" key to select the sort mode.
Select <Apply>
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Group Sorted Mode interface
3.4.6 Priority Configuration
You can configure port priority level. There are 0~7-priority level can map to high or low queue.
1.
2.
3.
Select <Edit>.
Press "Space" key to select the priority level mapping to high or low queue.
Qos Mode: User can select the ratio of high priority packets and low priority packets.
。
。
First Come first service: the switch will process the packet that is coming first.
All High Before low: the packet priority is high will be process before the packet priority is
low.
。
。
。
。
。
。
Weight Round Ration 2:1: the switch will process 2 high priority packet first, the process 1
low priority packet.
Weight Round Ration 3:1: the switch will process 3 high priority packet first, the process 1
low priority packet.
Weight Round Ration 4:1: the switch will process 4 high priority packet first, the process 1
low priority packet.
Weight Round Ration 5:1: the switch will process 5 high priority packet first, the process 1
low priority packet.
Weight Round Ration 6:1: the switch will process 6 high priority packet first, the process 1
low priority packet.
Weight Round Ration 7:1: the switch will process 7 high priority packet first, the process 1
low priority packet.
4.
5.
Press "ESC" goes back action menu line.
Select <Apply> to apply all configure value.
Priority Configuration interface
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3.4.7 MAC Address Configuration
When you add a static MAC address, it remains in the switch's address table, regardless of whether the
device is physically connected to the switch. This saves the switch from having to re-learn a device's
MAC address when the disconnected or powered-off device is active on the network again. You can add /
modify / delete a static MAC address.
MAC Address Configuration interface
3.4.7.1 Static MAC Address
Add the Static MAC Address
You can add static MAC address in switch MAC table.
1.
2.
Select <Add> --> <Edit> key to add the static MAC address.
MAC Address: Enter the MAC address of the port that should permanently forward traffic,
regardless of the device network activity.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Port No.: press "Space" key to select the port number.
VLAN ID: select the VLAN ID that the added Mac address belongs to.
Press "ESC" to go back action menu line.
Select <Apply> to apply all configure value.
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Add Static MAC Address interface
Edit static MAC address
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Press <Edit>.
Choose the MAC address that you want to modify and then press "Enter".
Press <Edit> key to modify.
Press "ESC" to go back action menu line.
Select <Apply> to apply all configure value.
Delete static MAC address
1.
2.
3.
Press <Delete> key.
Choose the MAC address that you want to delete and then press "Enter".
When pressing "Enter" will complete deletion.
3.4.7.2 Filtering MAC Address
You can add, delete, and edit filtering MAC address.
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Filtering MAC Address interface
Add the Filtering MAC Address
1.
2.
3.
4.
Select <Add> --> <Edit> key to add the static MAC address.
MAC Address: Enter the MAC address that you want to filter.
Press "ESC" to go back action menu line.
Select <Apply> to apply all configure value.
Add Filtering MAC Address interface
Edit Filtering MAC address
1.
2.
Press <Edit> key to modify a static Filtering address.
Choose the MAC address that you want to modify and then press "Enter".
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3.
4.
5.
Select <Edit> key to modify.
Press "ESC" to go back action menu line
Select <Apply> to apply all configure value.
Delete Filtering MAC address
1.
2.
Press <Delete> to delete a Filtering MAC address.
Choose the MAC address that you want to delete and then press "Enter".
3.4.7.3 Misc Configuration
You can configure the switch parameters.
„
„
„
„
„
MAC Address Ageing Time: MAC address table refresh time setting. Type the number of
seconds that an inactive MAC address remains in the switch's address table. The valid range
is 0, 300~765 seconds. Default is 300 seconds.
Broadcast Storm Filter mode: configure the broadcast storm filter mode. The valid
threshold values are 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, and N/A. The port will be block cause of
broadcast packet is over the percentage of traffic.
Max Bridge Transmit Delay Bound: Limit the packets queuing time in switch. If enable, the
packets queued exceed will be drop. Press Space key to set the time. This valid value are
1sec, 2sec, 4sec and off. Default is off.
Low Queue Delay Bound: Limit the low priority packets queuing time in switch. If enable,
the low priority packet stays in switch exceed Low Queue Max Delay Time, it will be sent.
Press Space key to enable or disable this function.
Low Queue Max Delay Time: To set the time that low priority packets queuing in switch.
Default Max Delay Time is 255ms. The valid range is 1~255 ms.
"Note: Make sure of "Max bridge transit delay bound control" is enabled before enable
Low Queue Delay Bound, because Low Queue Delay Bound must be work under "Max
bridge transit delay bound control" is enabled situation.
„
„
„
Collisions Retry Forever: Disable In half duplex, if happen collision will retry 48 times and
then drop frame. Enable - In half duplex, if happen collision will retry forever
Hash Algorithm: This Hash Algorithm is for hardware maintain on MAC table calculation.
Provide CRC or Direct Map
IFG compensation: Disable or Enable
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Misc Configuration interface
3.4.8 Protocol Related Configuration
You can configure Spanning Tree Protocol, SNMP, LACP, IGMP/GVRP, and 802.1x in Protocol Relate
Configuration section.
Protocol Relate Configuration interface
3.4.8.1 STP
Spanning tree is a link management protocol that provides path redundancy while preventing undesirable
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loops in the network.
STP Configuration interface
3.4.8.1.1 STP Setup
You must enable Spanning Tree function before configuration.
1.
2.
3.
Select <Edit>
Use “Space” key to select the option.
Select <Apply>.
STP Setup interface
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3.4.8.1.2 System Configuration
You can configure the STP system parameter after enable the STP function. You can view spanning tree
informationa about the Root Bridge on the left.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Select <Edit>
Priority: assign path priority number.
Max Age: the maximum path age
Hello Time: the time that controls switch sends out the BPDU packet to check STP current status.
Forward Delay Time: forward delay time.
Select <Apply>.
STP System Configuration interface
3.4.8.1.3 Per Port Setting
1.
2.
Select <Edit>.
Path Cost: specifies the path cost of the port that switch uses to determine which port are the
forwarding ports.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Priority: This is mean port priority; you can make it more or less likely to become the root port.
Press “ESC” goes back action menu line.
Select <Apply> to apply all configure value.
On the action menu line you can press <Next Page> to configure rest of ports, press <Previous
Page> return to previous page.
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Per Port Setting interface
3.4.8.2 SNMP
To define management stations as trap managers and to enter SNMP community strings. You can also
define a name, location, and contact person for the switch.
SNMP Configuration interface
3.4.8.2.1 SNMP System Options
1.
2.
3.
Press <Edit>.
Name: assign a name for the switch.
Contact: Type the name of contact person or organization.
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4.
5.
6.
Location: Type the location of the switch.
Press “ESC” goes back action menu line.
Press <Apply> to apply configuration value.
SNMP System Options interface
3.4.8.2.2 Community Strings
Add Community Strings
1.
2.
3.
Select <Add> -> <Edit>.
Community Name: type the name of community strings.
Write Access: enable the rights is read only or read/write.
。
。
Read only: Read only, enables requests accompanied by this string to display MIB-object
information.
Read/Write: Read write, enables requests accompanied by this string to display MIB-object
information and to set MIB objects.
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Add Community Strings interface
Edit SNMP Community
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Select <Edit>
Choose the item that you want to modify and then press “Enter”.
Community Name: type the new name.
Write Access: Press “Space” key to change the right.
Select <Apply>.
Delete SNMP Community string
1.
2.
3.
Select <Delete>.
Choose the community string that you want to delete and then press “Enter”.
When pressing “Enter” will complete deletion.
3.4.8.2.3 Trap Managers
A trap manager is a management station that receives traps, the system alerts generated by the switch. If
no trap manager is defined, no traps will issue. Create a trap manager by entering the IP address of the
station and a community string.
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Trap Managers interface
Add the trap manager
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Select <Add> -><Edit> to add the trap manager.
IP: type the IP address.
Community Name: type the community name.
Press “ESC” go back to actions menu line
Select <Apply> to apply all configure.
Add Trap Manager interface
Delete Trap Manager
1. Select <Delete>
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2.
3.
Choose the trap manager that you want to delete and then press “Enter”.
When pressing “Enter” will complete deletion.
3.4.8.3 LACP
The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a standardized means for exchanging
information between Partner Systems on a link to allow their Link Aggregation Control instances to reach
agreement on the identity of the Link Aggregation Group to which the link belongs, move the link to that
Link Aggregation Group, and enable its transmission and reception functions in an orderly manner. Link
aggregation lets you group up to eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection. This feature
can expand bandwidth to a device on the network. LACP operation requires full-duplex mode, more
detail information refers to IEEE 802.3ad. You can configure and view all the LACP status.
LACP Configuration interface
3.4.8.3.1 Working Ports Setting
1.
2.
3.
Select <Edit>
Group: Display the trunk group ID.
Working Port Num: The max number of ports can be aggregated at the same time. If LACP static
trunk group, the exceed ports is standby and able to aggregate if work ports fail. If it is local static
trunk group, the number must be the same as group ports.
Select <Apply>
4.
"Note: Before set LACP support, you have to set trunk group on the Trunk Configuration.
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LACP Working Ports configuration interface
3.4.8.3.2 LACP State Activity
1.
2.
Select <Edit>
Use “Space” key to select the Port State Activity.
。
。
Active: The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets.
Passive: The port does not automatically send LACP protocol packets, and responds only if
it receives LACP protocol packets from the opposite device.
3.
Select <Apply>.
LACP State Activity configuration interface
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3.4.8.3.3 LACP Group Status
When you are setting trunk group, you can see the relation information in here.
LACP Group State interface
3.4.8.4 IGMP/GVRP Configuration
You can enable or disable the IGMP/GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol).
1.
2.
3.
Select <Edit>
Use “Space” key to change the value
Select <Apply>
IGMP/GVRP Configuration interface
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3.4.8.5 802.1x Configuration
You can configure 802.1x relate settings.
802.1x Configuration interface
3.4.8.5.1 802.1x Setup
1.
2.
3.
Select <Edit>
Use “Space” key to Enable or Disable the 802.1x.
Select <Apply>
802.1x Setup interface
3.4.8.5.2 System Configuration
After enabling the IEEE 802.1X function, you can configure the parameters of this function.
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1.
2.
3.
Select <Edit>
Radius Server IP: set the Radius Server IP address.
Shared Key: set an encryption key for using during authentication sessions with the specified
radius server. This key must match the encryption key used on the Radius Server.
NAS, Identifier: set the identifier for the radius client.
Server Port: set the UDP destination port for authentication requests to the specified Radius
Server.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Accounting Port: set the UDP destination port for accounting requests to the specified Radius
Server.
Select <Apply>
802.1x System Configuration interface
3.4.8.5.3 Per Port Setting
The State provides Disable, Accept, Reject and Authorize. Use “Space” key change the state value.
。
。
。
Reject: the specified port is required to be held in the unauthorized state.
Accept: the specified port is required to be held in the Authorized state.
Authorized: the specified port is set to the Authorized or Unauthorized state in accordance with
the outcome of an authentication exchange between the Supplicant and the authentication server.
Disable: The specified port is required to be held in the Authorized state.
。
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802.1x Per Port Setting interface
3.4.8.5.4 Misc Configuration
1.
2.
3.
Select <Edit>
Quiet period: set the period during which the port doesn’t try to acquire a supplicant.
TX period: set the period the port wait for retransmit next EAPOL PDU during an authentication
session.
4.
5.
6.
Supplicant timeout: set the period of time the switch waits for a supplicant response to an EAP
request.
Server timeout: set the period of time the switch waits for a server response to an authentication
request.
Reauthorize Maximum: set the number of authentication that must time-out before authentication
fails and the authentication session ends.
7.
8.
Reauthorize period: set the period of time after which clients connected must be re-authenticated.
Select <Apply>
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802.1x Misc Configuration interface
3.4.9 System Reset Configuration
System Reset Configuration interface
3.4.9.1 Factory Default
Reset switch to default configuration. Press "Y", switch will load default setting. After finished load default
setting, switch will reboot automatically.
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Factory Default interface
3.4.9.2 System Reboot
Reboot the switch in software reset.
3.4.9.3 TFTP Configuration
It provides user to update firmware or restore Flash ROM value or upload current Flash ROM value.
TFTP Update Firmware interface
3.4.9.3.1 TFTP Update Firmware
It provides user uses TFTP to update firmware.
1.
Start the TFTP server, and copy firmware update version image file to TFTP server.
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2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Select <Edit>.
TFTP Server IP: type the IP of TFTP server.
Firmware File Name: type the image file name.
Press "ESC" goes back to action line.
Select <Apply>, it will start to download the image file.
When save successfully, the image file download finished, too.
Restart switch.
TFTP Update Firmware interface
3.4.9.3.2 TFTP Restore Configuration
You can restore EEPROM value, which saved in TFTP server, from TFTP server.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Start the TFTP server.
Select <Edit>.
TFTP Server IP: type the IP of TFTP server.
Restore File Name: type the image file name.
Press "ESC" back to action menu line.
Select <Apply>, it will start to download the image file.
When save successfully, the image file download finished too.
Restart switch.
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TFTP Restore Configuration interface
3.4.9.3.3 TFTP Backup Configuration
You can save current EEPROM value to TFTP server as backup. The backup file can be restore from
TFTP server when you need.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Start the TFTP server.
Select <Edit>.
TFTP Server IP: type the IP of TFTP server.
Backup File Name: type the image file name.
Press "ESC" back to action line.
Select <Apply> key, it will start to upload the image file.
When save successfully, the image file upload finished too.
Restart switch.
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TFTP Backup Configuration interface
3.4.10 UPS Menu
You can view connected UPS information and set command to UPS.
UPS information display area
UPS command setting area
UPS information display
I/P Volt.: display the current value, minimum, and maximum value of UPS input voltage.
。
。
。
O/P Volt.: display the current value, minimum, and maximum value of UPS output voltage.
Frequency: display the frequency value of UPS.
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。
。
。
Bty. Cap.: display the battery capacity of UPS.
Overload: display the overload capacity of UPS.
Temperat.: display the current temperature of UPS.
UPS commands
Command
Description
[1] Test for 10 seconds
UPS will perform the self test for 10 seconds
UPS will perform the battery test until the
battery capacity is low
[2] Test until battery low
[3] Test for 5 min.
UPS will perform the self test for 5 minutes
Shutdown UPS after 1 minute
[4] Shutdown after 1 min.
Shutdown UPS after 1 minute and then
restart the UPS after 2 minutes
[5] Shutdown af. 1m and restore of 2m
[6]. Cancel Test
Cancel the any test action command
[7] Cancel Shutdown
Cancel the any shutdown action command
Turn on the UPS beeper or turn off the UPS
beeper
[8] Turn ON/OFF Beeper
[a] Auto Refresh
[0] Exit
Enabling the screen auto refresh
Exit the UPS menu mode
。
。
Select command: enter the UPS command number in this prompt and press enter.
Bty. cap.: display the remain battery capacity in percentage.
3.4.11 POE Menu
You can view POE port information and set command to POE port.
POE Information display
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Power Supply management
POE management
。
。
Port Enable: display the POE port status. Y means the port is enabling. N means the port is
disabling and will not have any power providing but the port still can transmit the data packet.
PwrLimitClass.: display the power class limit status. N means the power class limit is
disabling. Y means the power class limit is enabling. The power limit class will follow the
value that set in the power limit max when is enabling.
。
。
PwrLimitManag.: display the POE management that will follow or will not following the
priority rules.
Detect Legacy: The legacy detection is to identify the PD devices that did not follow the
IEEE 802.3af standard their unique electrical signatures in order for the PoE switch can
provide the power to those PD devices.
。
。
。
Priority: the port priority for power supply's priority. 1 = C (critical), 2 = H(High), 3 = L(Low).
PowerLimitMax: per port power output to PD's power limit.
Fault Status: display the PD error status message. There are three error status and explain
as following.
¾
¾
Null: It means there is no PD connected or the connected PD device status is normal.
Overload: It means the current is over the PD current classification limited (475mA @
48V DC) that the situation happens over 50msec.
。
Mode Status: display the PD current operation mode status.
¾
V sample or I sample: It means " Current sample or Voltage sample". When PD is
detected and current is supplied, the POE switch will keep detecting and sampling
some current or voltage to ensure whether the PD still present on this port. It is an
IEEE 802.3af operating procedure.
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¾
R detect: When the port doesn't connect with any PD, the POE switch will poll each
port and detects the resistor.
。
。
。
。
。
Dsvry R (ohms): display resistance value.
Port Curr (mA): display current value.
Port Volt (V): display voltage value.
Port Pwr (W): display watt value.
Class Curr(mA): display power class. When you enable the "Bypass classification" function,
the class value will not show in here.
。
Firmware Version: display the system firmware version.
Total Port Power (W): total of all the port power that provided to PD.
Power Management: status of the power management function.
Total Power Limit: total power of the total ports' output power.
。
。
。
Commands
。
Select command: enter the POE command number or Power supply management command
integer in the prompt and press enter. The Power supply management command will show
up when the Port PwrLimit Mangag. is enabling.
Command
Description
Enabling or disabling the POE power
management function.
[1] Power Management (Enable)
[2] Set Port Enable (ON/OFF)
Enabling or disabling the port POE inject function
Enabling or disabling per port power output limit.
[3]. Set Port PwrLimitClass. (ON/OFF) When is enabling, per port power output limit will
follow the value that set in power limit max.
Enabling or disabling the port power limit
[4] Set Port PwrLimitManag. (ON/OFF)
management for power supply management.
[5] Set Port DetectLegacy
Enabling the port power legacy detect.
Set port priority for the power supply
management.
[6] Set Port Priority (1:C 2:H 3:L)
[7] Set Power Limit Max (<15400)
[a] Auto Refresh [OFF]
Set the port power output limit value. The
maximum value must less than 15400.
Enabling or disabling auto refresh system
parameters.
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Set the total port power limit. When the Power
Management is enabling, this function will show
up.
[t] Set Total Power Limit
[0] Exit
Exit POE Menu mode
3.4.12 Save Configuration
You must save the configuration to the flash memory when you have changed the configuration.
Otherwise, the new configuration will be lost when the switch restart or power off.
Save Configuration Interface
3.4.13 Xmodem Upgrade
Before using Xmodem upgrade, disconnect terminal and modify baud rate to 57600bps, then connect
again.
1.
2.
Press "X" key to start upgrading from Xmodem.
You will see the following screen displays.
3.
4.
5.
Select "send file" under Transfer menu from menu bar.
Select "browse" button to select the path.
Select "1K Xmodem" of protocol and click "Send" button.
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6.
After successfully upgraded the new firmware, please modify baud rate to 9600bps.
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4. WEB-BASED MANAGEMENT
This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web-Based management. The following
configuration descriptions are based on the kernel software version 11.14.
4.1 About Web-based Management
Inside the CPU board of the switch exist an embedded HTML web site residing in flash memory. It offers
advanced management features and allow users to manage the switch from anywhere on the network
through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer.
The Web-Based Management supports Internet Explorer 5.0. It is based on Java Applets with an aim to
reduce network bandwidth consumption, enhance access speed and present an easy viewing screen.
Note: By default, IE5.0 or later version does not allow Java Applets to open sockets. The user has to
explicitly modify the browser setting to enable Java Applets to use network ports.
4.2 Preparing for Web Management
Before use web management, you can use console to login the Switch checking the default IP of the
Switch. Please refer to Console Management Chapter for console login. If you need change IP address
in first time, you can use console mode to modify it. The default value is as below:
IP Address: 192.168.0.100
Subnet Mask:
255.255.255.0
Default Gateway: 192.168.0.254
User Name: admin
Password: admin
4.3 Online Help
Help
You can click
button when you have any configuration question during the configuring.
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4.4 System Login
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Launch the Internet Explorer.
Type "http://" and the IP address of the WGSW-2620PV and press "Enter".
The login screen appears.
Key in the user name and password. The default user name and password is "admin ".
Click "Enter" or "OK", then the home screen of the Web-based management appears.
WGSW-2620PV Web Management Interface
4.5 Port status
In Port status, you can view every port status that depended on user setting and the negotiation result.
1.
2.
3.
Link: Down is "No Link". UP is "Link".
State: display port statuses "disable" or "enable". "Unlink" will be treated as "off ".
Negotiation: display the auto negotiation mode: auto/force/Nway-force. "Config" means the value
that user configured. "Actual" means the current value of the port.
4.
5.
6.
Speed Duplex: display port connection speed. "Config" means the value that user configured.
"Actual" means the current value of the port.
Flow Control: Full: display the flow control status is "enable" or "disable" in full mode. "Config"
means the value that user configured. "Actual" means the current value of the port.
Back Pressure: Display the Back Pressure status setting. "Config" means the value that user
configured. "Actual" means the current value of the port.
7.
8.
Bandwidth: display the in and out bandwidth of each port.
Priority: display the port static priority status is "High" or "Low" or "Disable".
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9.
Port Security: display the port security is "enable" or "disable".
Port Status interface
4.5.1 View the Port Information
You can direct click the port on the Switch figure on the top of web page. Then, you will see the port
information.
Port information interface
4.6 Port Statistics
The following information provides a view of the current port statistic information. Scroll down for more
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Clear
ports statistics. Click
button to clean all counts.
Port Statistics interface
4.7 Administrator
In Administrator function, it provides the following functions -- IP Configuration, Switch Settings,
Console Port Information, Port Controls, Trunking, Forwarding and Filtering, VLAN Configuration,
Spanning Tree, Port Mirroring, SNMP Management, Security Manager, and 802.1x Configuration.
4.7.1 IP Address
Apply
User can configure the IP Settings and DHCP client function, than clicks
the IP address, you must reboot the switch.
button. After reset
1.
DHCP Client: "Enable" is to get IP from DHCP server. "Disable" is opposite. The DHCP client
function only works if you haven't assigned a static IP address that different than the switch default
IP. Once the default IP has been changed the DHCP will not effective and the switch will continue
using the manually entered static IP. If you have changed the switch to a static IP address, you
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can set the IP address back to its default IP address or you can reset the switch back to factory
default. And then you can enable the DHCP client function to work.
IP Address: assign the switch IP address. The default IP is 192.168.0.100.
Subnet Mask: assign the switch IP subnet mask.
2.
3.
4.
Gateway: assign the switch gateway. The default value is 192.168.0.254.
IP configuration interface
4.7.2 Switch Setting
In Switch setting, it has three parts of setting - Basic, Advance, and Misc Config. We will describe the
configure detail in following.
4.7.2.1 Basic
In Basic switch setting, it displays the switch basic information.
。
。
。
。
。
。
。
。
System Name: the name of switch.
System Location: the switch physical location.
System Description: the description of switch.
Firmware Version: the switch's firmware version.
Kernel Version: the kernel software version.
Hardware version: the switch hardware version.
MAC Address: the unique hardware address assigned by manufacturer (default)
Module: the module information, if the switch doesn't install the module, then this column will
be no any information.
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Switch basic setting interface
4.7.2.2 Advanced Setting
Apply
Queue Service. After the configuration, click
button to complete the configuration.
„
MAC Address Table Entry
。
Age-out Time: fill in the number of seconds that an inactive MAC address remains in the switch's
address table. The valid range is 300~765 seconds. Default is 300 seconds.
。
。
Max Bridge Transmit Delay Bound Control: limit the packets queuing time in switch. If enable,
the packets queued exceed will be drop. This valid value are 1sec, 2 sec, 4 sec and off.
Enable Low Queue Delay Bound: limit the low priority packets queuing time in switch. If the low
priority packet stays in switch exceed Max Delay Time, it will be sent. The valid range is 1~255 ms.
"Note: Make sure of "Max bridge transit delay bound control" is enabled before enable Delay
Bound, because Enable Delay Bound must be work under "Max bridge transit delay bound control
is enabled" situation.
。
Broadcast Storm Filter Mode: configure broadcast storm control. Enable it and set the upper
threshold for individual ports. The threshold is the percentage of the port's total bandwidth used by
broadcast traffic. When broadcast traffic for a port rises above the threshold you set, broadcast
storm control becomes active. The valid threshold values are 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% and off.
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Switch Advanced setting interface
„
Priority Queue Service settings: select the priority queue service type.
。
。
。
First Come First Service: the sequence of packets sent is depend on arrive order.
All High before Low: the high priority packets sent before low priority packets.
Weighted Round Ratio: select the preference given to packets in the switch's high-priority queue.
These options represent the number of high priority packets sent before one low priority packet is
sent. For example, 5 High: 1 Low means that the switch sends 5 high priority packets before
sending 1 low priority packet.
。
Qos Policy (checked for High Priority): 0~7 priority level can map to high or low queue.
4.7.2.3 Misc Configuration
。
Collisions Retry Forever: disable is in half duplex. If happen collision will retry 48 times and
then drop frame. Enable is in half duplex. If happen collision will retry forever.
Hash Algorithm: CRC Hash or Direct Map for MAC address learning algorithm
IFG Compensation: Internal Packet Gap time compensation configure. Select to "Enable" or
"Disable".
。
。
。
。
802.1x Protocol: enable or disable 802.1x protocol.
IGMP Query Mode: recognizes different queries from clients or servers to decide which
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Query will be the first priority. The modes are:
A.
Auto Mode: chooses the switch that has the smallest IP address to be set for the
IGMP Query mode.
B.
C.
Enable Mode: enables the switch to be the IGMP Querier.
Disable Mode: disables all other switches from being the IGMP Querier.
Switch Misc Config setting interface
4.7.3 Console Port Information
Console is a standard UART interface to communicate with Serial Port. User can use windows
HyperTerminal program to link the switch. Please refer to Console Management ' Console login for detail
steps.
Console port information shows as follow:
Bits per seconds: 9600
Data bits: 8
Parity: none
Stop Bits: 1
Flow control: none
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Console Port Information interface
4.7.4 Port Controls
You can change the port status.
1
2
3
Select the port by scroll the list in Port column.
State: User can disable or enable this port control.
Negotiation: User can set auto negotiation mode is Auto, N-way (specify the speed/duplex on this
port and enable auto-negotiation), Force of the port.
4
5
6
7
8
Speed: set the speed of each port.
Duplex: set full-duplex or half-duplex mode of the port.
Flows Control: set flow control function is ON or OFF in Full Duplex mode.
Back Pressure: set Back Pressure is ON or OFF in Half Duplex mode.
Band Width: The port1 ~ port 8, supports port ingress and egress rate control. For example,
assume port 1 is 10Mbps, users can set it's effective egress rate is 1Mbps, ingress rate is 500Kbps.
The switch will perform flow control or Back Pressure to confine the ingress rate to meet the
specified rate.
。
In: fill in the port effective ingress rate. The valid range is 0 ~ 999. The unit is 100K. 0: disable
rate control. 1 ~ 999: valid rate value.
。
Out: fill in the port effective egress rate. The valid range is 0~999. The unit is 100K. 0: disable
rate control. 1 ~ 999: valid rate value.
9
Priority: this static priority based on port, if you set the port is high priority, income frame from this
port always high priority frame.
10 Security: when the port is in security mode, the port will be "locked" without permission of address
learning. Only the incoming packets with SMAC already existing in the address table can be
forwarded normally. User can disable the port from learning any new MAC addresses, and then use
the static MAC addresses screen to define a list of MAC addresses that can use the secure port.
Apply
11 Click
button to apply all configuration.
12 When you select the port, you can see port current configure shows in below.
Port Control interface
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4.7.5 Trunking
The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a standardized means for exchanging
information between Partner Systems on a link to allow their Link Aggregation Control instances to reach
agreement on the identity of the Link Aggregation Group to which the link belongs, move the link to that
Link Aggregation Group, and enable its transmission and reception functions in an orderly manner. Link
aggregation lets you group up to eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection. This feature
can expand bandwidth to a device on the network. LACP operation requires full-duplex mode, more
detail information refers to IEEE 802.3ad.
4.7.5.1 Aggregator setting
1.
System Priority: a value used to identify the active LACP. The switch with the lowest value has the
highest priority and is selected as the active LACP.
2.
Group ID: There are seven trunk groups to provide configure. Choose the "Group ID" and click
Select
button.
3.
4.
5.
LACP: If enable, the group is LACP static trunk group. If disable, the group is local static trunk
group. All ports support LACP dynamic trunking group. If connecting to the device that also
supports LACP, the LACP dynamic trunking group will be created automatically.
Work ports: allow max four ports can be aggregated at the same time. If LACP static trunk group,
the exceed ports are standby and able to aggregate if work ports fail. If it is local static trunk group,
the number must be as same as the group member ports.
Select the ports to join the trunk group. Allow max four ports can be aggregated at the same time.
Add
Click
button to add the port. To remove unwanted ports, select the port and click
Remove
button.
6.
7.
If LACP enable, you can configure LACP Active/Passive status in each ports on State Activity page.
Apply
Click
Use
button.
Delete
Delete
8.
button to delete Trunk Group. Select the Group ID and click
button.
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Aggregator Information
When you had setup the LACP aggregator, you will see relation information in here.
Trunking - Aggregator Information interface
4.7.5.2 Aggregator State Activity
When you had setup the LACP aggregator, you can configure port state activity. You can mark or
un-mark the port. When you mark the port and click button the port state activity will change to Active.
Opposite is Passive.
1.
2.
Active: The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets.
Passive: The port does not automatically send LACP protocol packets, and responds only if it
receives LACP protocol packets from the opposite device.
"Note:
1.
A link having either two active LACP ports or one active port can perform dynamic LACP
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trunking.
2.
3.
A link has two passive LACP ports will not perform dynamic LACP trunking because both
ports are waiting for and LACP protocol packet from the opposite device.
If you are active LACP's actor, when you are select trunking port, the active status will be
created automatically.
Trunking – State Activity interface
4.7.6 Forwarding and Filtering
4.7.6.1 IGMP Snooping
The switch support IP multicast, you can enable IGMP protocol on web management's switch setting
advanced page, then display the IGMP snooping information in this page, you can view difference
multicast group VID and member port in here, IP multicast addresses range from 224.0.0.0 through
239.255.255.255.
The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) is an internal protocol of the Internet Protocol (IP) suite.
IP manages multicast traffic by using switches, routers, and hosts that support IGMP. Enabling IGMP
allows the ports to detect IGMP queries and report packets and manage IP multicast traffic through the
switch. IGMP have three fundamental types of message as follows:
Message
Description
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A message sent from the querier (IGMP router or switch) asking for a response
from each host belonging to the multicast group.
Query
A message sent by a host to the querier to indicate that the host wants to be or is a
member of a given group indicated in the report message.
Report
A message sent by a host to the querier to indicate that the host has quit to be a
member of a specific multicast group.
Leave Group
When you enable the IGMP Snooping, you will see the relate information show as following figure.
IGMP Snooping interface
4.7.6.2 Static MAC Address
When you add a static MAC address, it remains in the switch's address table, regardless of whether the
device is physically connected to the switch. This saves the switch from having to re-learn a device's
MAC address when the disconnected or powered-off device is active on the network again.
1.
MAC Address: enter the MAC address to and from which the port should permanently
forward traffic, regardless of the device network activity.
2.
3.
Port Number: select a port number.
VLAN ID: If tag-based (IEEE 802.1Q) VLANs are set up on the switch, static addresses are
associated with individual VLANs. Type the VID (tag-based VLANs) to associate with the
MAC address.
Add
4.
5.
Click
Use
button.
Delete
button to delete unwanted MAC address.
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Static MAC Address interface
MAC filtering
MAC address filtering allows the switch to drop unwanted traffic. Traffic is filtered based on the
destination addresses.
1.
2.
In MAC Address box, enter the MAC address that wants to filter.
VLAN ID: If tag-based (802.1Q) VLAN are set up on the switch, in the VLAN ID box, type the
VID to associate with the MAC address.
Add
3.
4.
Click
Use
button.
Delete
button to delete unwanted MAC address.
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MAC Filtering interface
4.7.7 VLAN configuration
A Virtual LAN (VLAN) is a logical network grouping that limits the broadcast domain. It allows you to
isolate network traffic so only members of the VLAN receive traffic from the same VLAN members.
Basically, creating a VLAN from a switch is logically equivalent of reconnecting a group of network
devices to another Layer 2 switch. However, all the network devices are still plug into the same switch
physically.
The switch supports port-based, 802.1Q (tagged-based) and protocol-base VLAN in web management
page. In the default configuration, VLAN support is “disable”.
"Note: Change VLAN mode for every time, you have to reboot the switch to apply new settings.
4.7.7.1 Port-based VLAN
Packets can go among only members of the same VLAN group. Note all unselected ports are treated as
belonging to another single VLAN. If the port-based VLAN enabled, the VLAN-tagging is ignored.
In order for an end station to send packets to different VLANs, it itself has to be either capable of tagging
packets it sends with VLAN tags or attached to a VLAN-aware bridge that is capable of classifying and
tagging the packet with different VLAN ID based on not only default PVID but also other information
about the packet, such as the protocol.
1.
Click the hyperlink "Configuration" to enter the VLAN configuration interface.
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VLAN – PortBase interface
to create a new VLAN group
Add
2.
Click
3.
4.
Enter the VLAN name, VLAN ID and select the members for the VLAN group.
Apply
Click
button.
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5.
6.
You will see the VLAN displays.
Next Page
If there are many groups that over the limit of one page, you can click
other VLAN groups.
to view
Delete
7.
8.
Use
Use
button to delete unwanted VLAN.
Edit
button to modify existing VLAN group.
"Note: If the trunk groups exist, you can see it (ex: Trunk1, Trunk2…) in select menu of ports, and
you can configure it is the member of the VLAN or not.
4.7.7.2 802.1Q VLAN
Tagged-based VLAN is an IEEE 802.1Q specification standard. Therefore, it is possible to create a VLAN
across devices from different switch venders. IEEE 802.1Q VLAN uses a technique to insert a "tag" into
the Ethernet frames. Tag contains a VLAN Identifier (VID) that indicates the VLAN numbers.
You can create Tag-based VLAN, and enable or disable GVRP protocol. There are 256 VLAN groups to
provide configure. Enable 802.1Q VLAN, the all ports on the switch belong to default VLAN, VID is 1. The
default VLAN can't be deleting.
GVRP allows automatic VLAN configuration between the switch and nodes. If the switch is connected to
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a device with GVRP enabled, you can send a GVRP request using the VID of a VLAN defined on the
switch; the switch will automatically add that device to the existing VLAN.
802.1q VLAN interface
。
。
。
Click the hyperlink "Configuration" to enter the VLAN configuration interface.
Enable GVRP Protocol: checked the box to enable GVRP protocol.
Enable security VLAN setting: checked the box to enable security VLAN group. When you
select to enable security VLAN group, only the members in this VLAN group can access to
the switch. The steps of setting security VLAN refer to the following below steps in Basic
section. After you have configured the security VLAN group, you can continue to create other
VLAN groups.
"Note: There is only one security VLAN group.
Basic
Add
1.
Click
button.
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802.1q VLAN –Add interface
2.
3.
4.
Group Name: assign a name for the new VLAN.
VLAN ID: fill in a VLAN ID (between 2 and 4094). The default is 1.
Protocol VLAN: choose the protocol type. Default is NONE.
Add
5.
From the Available ports box, select ports to add to the switch and click
button. If the trunk
groups exist, you can see it in here (ex: TRK1, TRK2…), and you can configure it is the member of
the VLAN or not.
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Next
Click
Then you will see the page as follow.
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Apply
7.
To set the outgoing frames are VLAN-Tagged frames or untagged. Then click
button.
。
Tag: outgoing frames with VLAN-Tagged.
。
Untag: outgoing frames without VLAN-Tagged.
Port VID: Configure port VID settings
1.
2.
VLAN ID: set the port VLAN ID that will be assigned to untagged traffic on a given port. This
feature is useful for accommodating devices that you want to participate in the VLAN but that don't
support tagging. The switch each port allows user to set one VLAN ID, the range is 1~255, default
VLAN ID is 1. The VLAN ID must as same as the VLAN ID that the port belong to VLAN group, or
the untagged traffic will be dropped.
Ingress Filtering: Ingress filtering lets frames belonging to a specific VLAN to be forwarded if the
port belongs to that VLAN.
。
。
Enable: Forward only packets with VID matching this port's configured VID.
Disable: Disable Ingress filter function
3.
4.
Acceptable Frame type:
。
ALL: Acceptable all Packet
。
Tag Only: Only packet with match VLAN ID can be permission to go through the port.
Apply
Click
button.
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802.1q VLAN - Port VLAN ID interface
4.7.8 Spanning Tree
The Spanning-Tree Protocol (STP) is a standardized method (IEEE 802.1d) for avoiding loops in
switched networks. When STP enabled, to ensure that only one path at a time is active between any two
nodes on the network. We are recommended that you enable STP on all switches ensures a single active
path on the network.
4.7.8.1 System Configuration
1.
2.
You can view spanning tree information about the Root Bridge.
You can view spanning tree status about the switch.
Apply
3.
You can modify STP state. After modification, click
button.
。
Priority: assign path priority number.
。
。
Max Age: the maximum path age
Hello Time: the time that controls switch sends out the BPDU packet to check STP
current status.
。
Forward Delay Time: forward delay time.
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Spanning Tree - System Configuration interface
4.7.8.2 Per Port Configuration
You can configure path cost and priority of every port.
1.
2.
3.
Select the port in Port column.
Assign the Path Cost. The value range is from 1 to 65535.
Assign the port priority value. The value range is from 0 to 255. The lowest value has higher
priority.
Apply
4.
Click
button.
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SPT - Per Port Configuration interface
4.7.9 Port Mirroring
The Port mirroring is a method for monitor traffic in switched networks. Traffic through ports can be
monitored by one specific port. That is, traffic goes in or out monitored ports will be duplicated into mirror
port.
1.
2.
Port Mirroring State: set mirror mode: Disable, RX, TX, and Both.
Analysis Port: It's mean mirror port can be used to see all monitor port traffic. You can connect
mirror port to LAN analyzer or netxray.
3.
Monitor Port: the ports you want to monitor. All monitor port traffic will be copied to mirror port.
You can select max 25 monitor ports in the switch. User can choose which port want to monitor in
only one mirror mode.
"Note: If you want to disable the function, you must select monitor port to none.
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Prot Mirroring interface
4.7.10 SNMP Management
The SNMP is a Protocol that governs the transfer of information between management and agent. The
switch supports SNMP V1.
You can define management stations as trap managers and to enter SNMP community strings. You also
can define a name, location, and contact person for the switch. Fill in the system options data, and then
click Apply to update the changes.
System Options
1.
2.
3.
Name: enter a name for the switch.
Location: enter the switch physical location.
Contact: enter the name of contact person or organization.
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SNMP Management interface
Community strings: serve as password
1.
2.
3.
Strings: fill the name of string.
RO: Read only. Enables requests accompanied by this string to display MIB-object information.
RW: Read write. Enables requests accompanied by this string to display MIB-object information
and to set MIB objects.
Add
4.
Click
button.
Trap Manager
A trap manager is a management station that receives traps, the system alerts generated by the switch. If
no trap manager is defined, no traps will issue. Create a trap manager by entering the IP address of the
station and a community string.
1.
2.
IP Address: fill in the trap device IP.
Community Strings: the trap device community strings.
Add
3.
Click
button.
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4.7.11 Security Manager
You can change web management login user name and password.
1.
2.
3.
User name: type the new user name. The default is "admin"
New Password: type the new password. The default is "admin"
Confirm password: retype the new password.
Apply
4.
Click
button.
The Security Manager interface
4.7.12 Save Configuration
You must save the configuration to the flash memory when you have changed the configuration.
Otherwise, the new configuration will be lost when the switch restart or power off. Click the
Save Configuration
button to save the configuration to the flash memory.
Save Configuration Interface
4.7.13 SNTP Configuration
You can configure the SNTP (Simple Network Time Protocol) settings. The SNTP allows you to
synchronize switch clocks in the Internet.
。
。
。
SNTP Client: enable or disable SNTP function to get the time from the SNTP server.
UTC Timezone: set the switch location time zone.
Server IP: set the SNTP server IP address.
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SNTP Configuration Interface
4.7.14 802.1X Configuration
When enabling the IEEE 802.1X function, you can configure the parameters of this function. To enable
the IEEE 802.1X function, go to Administrator ' Switch Setting ' Misc Config.
4.7.14.1 System Configuration
1.
2.
Radius Server IP: set the Radius Server IP address.
Server Port: set the UDP destination port for authentication requests to the specified Radius
Server.
3.
4.
Accounting Port: set the UDP destination port for accounting requests to the specified Radius
Server.
Shared Key: set an encryption key for use during authentication sessions with the specified radius
server. This key must match the encryption key used on the Radius Server.
NAS, Identifier: set the identifier for the radius client.
5.
6.
Apply
Click
button.
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802.1x Configuration - System Configuration interface
4.7.14.2 Per port Configuration
1.
2.
Select the port in Port column.
Select the state of port. There are four states:
。
。
。
Reject: the specified port is required to be held in the Unauthorized state.
Accept: the specified port is required to be held in the Authorized state.
Authorized: the specified port is set to the Authorized or Unauthorized state in accordance
with the outcome of an authentication exchange between the Supplicant and the
authentication server.
。
Disable: The specified port is required to be held in the Authorized state.
Apply
3.
4.
Click
button.
You can see the every port Authorization information list in table.
802.1x Configuration - Per Port Configuration
4.7.14.3 Misc Configuration
1.
2.
Quiet period: Set the period during which the port doesn't try to acquire a supplicant.
TX period: Set the period the port waits to retransmit next EAPOL PDU during an authentication
session.
3.
4.
Supplicant timeout: Set the period of time the switch waits for a supplicant response to an EAP
request.
Server timeout: Set the period of time the switch waits for a server response to an authentication
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request.
5.
Max requests: Set the number of authentication that must time-out before authentication fails and
the authentication session ends.
6.
7.
Reauth period: Set the period of time after which clients connected must be re-authenticated.
Apply
Click
button.
802.1x Configuration - Misc Configuration interface
4.7.15 System Log
You can view the system log events in here. Click button to get newest system log event.
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System Log Interface
4.8 TFTP Update Firmware
It provides the functions to allow a user to update the switch firmware. Before updating, make sure you
have your TFTP server ready and the firmware image is on the TFTP server.
1.
2.
TFTP Server IP Address: fill in your TFTP server IP.
Firmware File Name: the name of firmware image.
Apply
3.
Click
button.
TFTP Update Firmware interface
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4.9 Configuration Backup
In Configuration Backup, you can restore the backup configuration into the switch. Also, you can backup
the configuration to TFTP server.
4.9.1 TFTP Restore Configuration
You can restore EEPROM value from TFTP server, but you must put back image in TFTP server, switch
will download back flash image.
1.
2.
TFTP Server IP Address: fill in the TFTP server IP.
Restore File Name: fill in the correct restore file name.
Apply
3.
Click
button.
TFTP Restore Configuration interface
4.9.2 TFTP Backup Configuration
You can save current EEPROM value from the switch to TFTP server, then go to the TFTP restore
configuration page to restore the EEPROM value.
1.
2.
TFTP Server IP Address: fill in the TFTP server IP
Backup File Name: fill the file name
Apply
3.
Click
button.
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TFTP Backup Configuration interface
4.10 Factory Default
Reset Switch to default configuration, default value to as following configuration:
。
。
。
。
Default IP address: 192.168.0.100
Default Gateway: 192.168.0.254
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
The other setting value is back to disable or none.
Default
Click
button to reset switch to default setting.
Factory Default interface
4.11 System Reboot
Reboot the Switch in software reset. Click
button to reboot the switch.
System Reboot interface
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4.12 UPS Status
You can view connected UPS information and set command to UPS.
UPS Status Interface
UPS information: the information will be available when the UPS is connected with switch and the
Refresh Now
connection is normal and UPS is power on status. Click
information.
button to get the newest
¾
¾
¾
¾
¾
¾
¾
¾
¾
¾
¾
Input Voltage: display the current value, minimum, and maximum value of UPS input voltage.
Output Voltage: display the current value, minimum, and maximum value of UPS output voltage.
Frequency: display the frequency value of UPS.
Battery Capacity: display the battery capacity of UPS.
UPS Overload: display the overload capacity of UPS.
Temperature: display the current temperature of UPS.
RatVoltage: range of the UPS voltage.
RatBtyVoltage: range of the UPS battery voltage.
RatCurrent: range of the UPS current.
RatFrequency: range of the UPS frequency.
Company Name: Name of UPS Company.
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¾
¾
Model: model name of the UPS.
Version: UPS internal software version.
The figure represents the UPS status, when the status has been detected,
the figure color change from yellow to red and the status description will
changed.
4.13 POE Status
You can view POE port information and set configuration to each port. Select the port and set
Save
Apply
the configuration to the flash memory.
configuration and click the
button to apply new value. Click the
button to save
POE Status Interface
。
。
。
Power Management: Enabling or disabling the POE power management function.
Firmware: display the system firmware version.
Total Power Limit: Set limit value of the total POE port provided power to the PDs.
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。
Total Power (W): total of all the port power that provided to PD.
Port: select the port that you want to configure from the drag down menu in the bottom of the interface.
。
。
。
Enable: enable or disable the port status.
Power Limit by Classification: Enabling or disabling power classification function.
Power Limit by Management: Enabling or disabling the port power limit management for POE
power management.
。
Detect Legacy Signature: The legacy detection is to identify the PD devices that did not follow
the IEEE 802.3af standard their unique electrical signatures in order for the PoE switch can
provide the power to those PD devices.
。
。
Priority: Set port priority for the POE power management. 1 = C (critical), 2 = H(High), 3 = L(Low).
Power Limit Max (mW) (<15400): Set the power limit value. The maximum value must less
15400.
。
Fault Status: the PD error status message. There are three error status and explain as following.
¾
¾
Null: It means there is no PD connected or the connected PD device status is normal.
Overload: It means the current is over the PD current classification limited (475mA @
48V DC) that the situation happens over 50msec.
。
Mode Status: the PD current operation mode status.
¾
V sample or I sample: It means "Current sample or Voltage sample". When PD is
detected and current is supplied, the POE switch will keep detecting and sampling
some current or voltage to ensure whether the PD still present on this port. It is an
IEEE 802.3af operating procedure.
¾
R detect: When the port doesn't connect with any PD, the POE switch will poll each
port and detects the resistor.
。
。
。
。
。
Discovery R (ohms): display resistance value.
Port Current (mA): display current value.
Port Voltage (V): display voltage value.
Port Power (W): display watt value.
Class Current (mA): display power class. When you enable the "Bypass classification" function,
the class value will not show in here.
。
Determined Class: display power class. When you enable the "Bypass classification" function,
the class value will not show in here.
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5. TROUBLESHOOTING
This section is intended to help you solve the most common problems on the 8 10/100TX plus 100FX
Exp. Slot managed POE switch.
5.1 Incorrect connections
The switch port can auto detect straight or crossover cable when you link switch with other Ethernet
device. For the RJ-45 connector should use correct UTP or STP cable, 10/100Mbps port use 2 pairs
twisted cable. If the RJ-45 connector is not correct pin on right position then the link will fail. For fiber
connection, please notice that fiber cable mode and fiber module should be match.
5.1.1 Faulty or loose cables
Look for loose or obviously faulty connections. If they appear to be OK, make sure the connections are
snug. IF that does not correct the problem, try a different cable.
5.1.2 Non-standard cables
Non-standard and miss-wired cables may cause numerous network collisions and other network problem,
and can seriously impair network performance. A category 5-cable tester is a recommended tool for
every 100Base-T network installation.
5.1.3 Improper Network Topologies
It is important to make sure that you have a valid network topology. Common topology faults include
excessive cable length and too many repeaters (hubs) between end nodes. In addition, you should make
sure that your network topology contains no data path loops. Between any two ends nodes, there should
be only one active cabling path at any time. Data path loops will cause broadcast storms that will severely
impact your network performance.
5.2 Diagnosing LED Indicators
The Switch can be easily monitored through panel indicators to assist in identifying problems, which
describes common problems you may encounter and where you can find possible solutions.
IF the power indicator does turn on when the power cord is plugged in, you may have a problem with
power outlet, or power cord. However, if the Switch powers off after running for a while check for loose
power connections, power losses or surges at power outlet. IF you still cannot resolve the problem,
contact your local dealer for assistance.
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5.2.1 Cabling
RJ-45 ports: use unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) or shield twisted-pair (STP) cable for RJ-45 connections:
100Ω Category 3, 4 or 5 cable for 10Mbps connections or 100Ω Category 5 cable for 100Mbps
connections. Also be sure that the length of any twisted-pair connection does not exceed 100 meters
(328 feet).
5.3 Diagnosing POE problems
5.3.1 No Power Forward
¾
Make sure your PD device comply with IEEE 802.3af standard, the 8 10/100TX plus One Exp. slot
unmanaged POE switch only support the IEEE 802.3af compliant PD.
¾
The POE switch uses the signal power pair to forward power, the data and the power is traverse
the pin. Please, check the documentation for your PD device to make sure the power pair it uses.
The following table is the signal power pair RJ-45 port pinout.
Pin
Signal / Name
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
RX+ / VCC -
RX- / VCC -
TX+ / VCC +
NC
NC
TX- / VCC +
NC
NC
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6. Appendix
6.1 Console Port Pin Assignments
The DB-9 serial port on the front panel is used to connect to the switch for out-of-band console
configuration. The console menu-driven configuration program can be accessed from a terminal or a PC
running a terminal emulation program. The pin assignments used to connect to the serial port are
provided in the following tables.
DB-9 Console Port Pin Numbers
DB-9 Port Pin Assignments
EIA
CCITT
Signal
Switch’s DB9
DTE Pin #
PC DB9
Description
Circuit
DTE Pin #
BB
BA
AB
104
103
102
RxD (Received Data)
TxD (Transmitted Data)
SGND (Signal Ground)
2
3
5
2
3
5
Console Port to 9-Pin DTE Port on PC
Switch’s 9-Pin Serial Port
CCITT Signal PC’s 9-Pin
DTE Port
2 RXD
3 TXD
<---------RXD ------------
-----------TXD ---------->
-----------SGND ----------
3 TxD
2 RxD
5 SGND
5 SGND
Cable Types and Specifications
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Cable
Type
Max. Length
Connector
10BASE-T
Cat. 3, 4, 5100-ohm
Cat. 5 100-ohm UTP
UTP 100 m (328 ft)
100 m (328 ft)
RJ-45
100BASE-TX
RJ-45
50/125 or 62.5/125 micron
core multimode fiber (MMF)
100BASE-FX
2 km (1.24 miles)
SC or ST
6.2 100BASE-TX/10BASE-T Pin Assignments
With 100BASE-TX/10BASE-T cable, pins 1 and 2 are used for transmitting data, and pins 3 and 6 for
receiving data.
RJ-45 Pin Assignments
Pin Number
Assignment
1
2
3
6
Tx+
Tx-
Rx+
Rx-
Note: "+" and "-" signs represent the polarity of the wires that make up each wire pair.
All ports on this switch support automatic MDI/MDI-X operation, you can use straight-through cables for
all network connections to PCs or servers, or to other switches or hubs. In straight-through cable, pins 1,
2, 3, and 6, at one end of the cable, are connected straight through to pins 1, 2, 3 and 6 at the other end
of the cable. The table below shows the 10BASE-T/ 100BASE-TX MDI and MDI-X port pin outs.
Pin MDI-X
Signal Name
MDI Signal Name
1
2
3
6
Receive Data plus (RD+)
Receive Data minus (RD-)
Transmit Data plus (TD+)
Transmit Data minus (TD-)
Transmit Data plus (TD+)
Transmit Data minus (TD-)
Receive Data plus (RD+)
Receive Data minus (RD-)
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